sine_fw-la licentia_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la fitz._n natur._n br_fw-la fol._n 85_o the_o word_n of_o this_o writ_n clear_v the_o common-law_n in_o the_o point_n it_o begin_v with_o a_o datum_fw-la est_fw-la nobis_fw-la intelligi_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o king_n be_v inform_v that_o such_o person_n or_o person_n in_o particular_a do_v intend_v to_o go_v whether_o ad_fw-la partes_fw-la exteras_fw-la viz._n foreign_a country_n to_o what_o purpose_n to_o prosecute_v matter_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o king_n and_o his_o crown_n the_o king_n in_o such_o a_o case_n by_o his_o writ_n warrant_v or_o command_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n privy_a seal_n privy_a signet_n or_o by_o proclamation_n may_v command_v any_o subject_n not_o to_o depart_v the_o kingdom_n without_o the_o king_n licence_n this_o writ_n be_v worthy_a to_o be_v observe_v for_o the_o cause_n aforesaid_a therein_o express_v the_o writ_n extend_v only_o to_o particular_a person_n or_o person_n and_o not_o to_o all_o the_o subject_n of_o the_o kingdom_n no_o man_n can_v affirm_v that_o england_n be_v pars_fw-la extera_fw-la as_o to_o we_o ireland_n be_v annex_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n and_o govern_v by_o the_o law_n of_o england_n our_o question_n set_v forth_o the_o cause_n viz._n to_o appeal_v to_o the_o king_n for_o justice_n or_o to_o go_v to_o england_n for_o other_o lawful_a cause_n whereas_o the_o say_a writ_n intend_v practice_n with_o foreign_a prince_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o king_n and_o his_o crown_n at_o the_o common-law_n if_o a_o subject_n in_o contempt_n of_o this_o command_n go_v ad_fw-la partes_fw-la exteras_fw-la his_o land_n and_o good_n ought_v to_o be_v seize_v 2._o and_o 3._o philip_n and_o mary_n dy._n 128._o b._n and_o yet_o if_o the_o subject_n go_v to_o the_o part_n beyond_o the_o sea_n before_o any_o such_o special_a inhibition_n this_o be_v not_o punishable_a before_o the_o statute_n of_o 5._o rich._n 2._o cap._n 2._o as_o appear_v 12._o and_o 13._o elizab._n dy._n 296._o a._o so_o that_o before_o the_o inhibition_n the_o law_n be_v indifferent_a now_o the_o question_n be_v at_o common-law_n whether_o the_o subject_a of_o ireland_n have_v no_o office_n can_v be_v hinder_v to_o appeal_v or_o go_v to_o the_o king_n for_o justice_n the_o king_n be_v the_o fountain_n of_o justice_n and_o as_o his_o power_n be_v great_a to_o command_v so_o the_o sceptre_n of_o his_o justice_n be_v as_o great_a nay_o the_o sceptre_n have_v the_o priority_n if_o any_o be_v for_o at_o his_o coronation_n his_o sceptre_n be_v on_o his_o right_a side_n and_o his_o sword_n on_o his_o left_a side_n to_o his_o justice_n he_o be_v swear_v therefore_o if_o any_o writ_n commandment_n or_o proclamation_n be_v obtain_v from_o he_o or_o publish_v contrary_a to_o his_o justice_n it_o be_v not_o the_o act_n of_o the_o king_n but_o the_o act_n of_o he_o that_o misinform_v he_o then_o will_v i_o add_v the_o other_o word_n of_o the_o question_n viz._n or_o other_o his_o lawful_a occasion_n as_o i_o say_v before_o in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n of_o england_n or_o in_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n which_o be_v remedy_n give_v by_o the_o law_n therefore_o the_o common-law_n do_v not_o hinder_v any_o man_n to_o prosecute_v those_o remedy_n which_o be_v give_v to_o every_o subject_n by_o the_o same_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la may_v be_v bring_v by_o the_o king_n in_o england_n to_o repeal_v a_o patent_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o ireland_n of_o land_n in_o ireland_n 20._o henr._n 6._o fol._n a._n a_o exchange_n of_o land_n in_o england_n for_o land_n in_o ireland_n be_v a_o good_a exchange_n in_o law_n 8._o ass_n placit._n 27._o 10._o edw._n 3._o fol._n 42._o tempor_fw-la edw._n 1._o fitz_n voucher_n 239._o what_o law_n therefore_o can_v prohibit_v any_o subject_a for_o to_o attend_v this_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la in_o england_n or_o to_o make_v use_n of_o his_o freehold_n get_v by_o exchange_n the_o law_n be_v thus_o than_o it_o be_v consider_v what_o alteration_n be_v wrought_v by_o one_o branch_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 5_o rich._n 2._o cap._n 2._o by_o which_o the_o passage_n be_v stop_v out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n lord_n notable_a merchant_n and_o the_o king_n soldier_n except_v i_o conceive_v this_o statute_n do_v not_o include_v ireland_n i_o never_o hear_v any_o irishman_n question_v upon_o this_o statute_n for_o go_v into_o england_n nor_o any_o englishman_n for_o come_v into_o ireland_n until_o the_o late_a proclamation_n by_o the_o statute_n 34._o edw._n 3._o c._n 18._o in_o england_n all_o person_n which_o have_v their_o heritage_n or_o possession_n in_o ireland_n may_v come_v with_o their_o beast_n corn_n etc._n etc._n to_o and_o fro_o pay_v the_o king_n due_n the_o statute_n of_o 5._o rich._n 2._o do_v never_o intend_v by_o implication_n to_o avoid_v the_o say_a express_a statute_n of_o edw._n 3._o between_o the_o king_n two_o kingdom_n be_v govern_v by_o one_o law_n and_o in_o effect_n the_o same_o people_n the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 5._o rich._n 2._o be_v observable_a the_o principal_a scope_n of_o it_o be_v against_o the_o exportation_n of_o bullion_n in_o the_o late_a part_n there_o be_v a_o clause_n for_o licence_n to_o be_v have_v in_o particular_a port_n by_o which_o i_o conceive_v that_o the_o customer_n of_o those_o port_n may_v grant_v a_o let_v pass_v in_o such_o case_n it_o be_v therefore_o to_o be_v consider_v whether_o that_o branch_n of_o the_o say_a statute_n of_o 5._o rich._n 2._o be_v receive_v in_o ireland_n i_o think_v it_o be_v clear_a it_o be_v not_o for_o by_o the_o statute_n 10._o henr._n 7._o cap._n 22._o in_o ireland_n all_o the_o general_a statute_n of_o england_n be_v receive_v in_o ireland_n with_o this_o qualification_n viz._n such_o as_o be_v for_o the_o common_a and_o public_a weal_n etc._n etc._n and_o sure_o it_o can_v be_v for_o the_o weal_n of_o this_o kingdom_n that_o the_o subject_n here_o be_v stay_v from_o obtain_v of_o justice_n or_o follow_v other_o lawful_a cause_n in_o england_n the_o statute_n of_o 25._o henr._n 6._o cap._n 2._o in_o ireland_n excuse_v absentes_fw-la by_o the_o king_n command_n and_o impose_v no_o other_o penalty_n so_o that_o upon_o the_o whole_a matter_n this_o question_n be_v not_o answer_v for_o so_o much_o as_o they_o do_v answer_v of_o this_o question_n quest_n the_o answer_n be_v good_a answ_n for_o there_o be_v no_o doubt_n to_o be_v make_v but_o deanery_n be_v some_o donative_n some_o elective_a and_o some_o may_v be_v presentative_a according_a to_o the_o respective_a foundation_n i_o will_v only_o speak_v of_o a_o dean_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la if_o a_o deane_n be_v make_v a_o bishop_n and_o have_v a_o dispensation_n decanatus_fw-la dignitatem_fw-la in_fw-la commenda_fw-la in_o the_o retinere_fw-la the_o confirmation_n of_o such_o a_o deane_n be_v good_a in_o law_n this_o be_v the_o case_n of_o evans_n and_o acough_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n in_o england_n ter._n 3._o caroli_fw-la where_o doctor_n thornbow_n deane_n of_o york_n be_v make_v bishop_n of_o limmericke_n with_o a_o dispensation_n to_o hold_v in_o the_o retinere_fw-la after_o his_o patent_n and_o before_o consecration_n it_o be_v adjudge_v his_o confirmation_n be_v good_a and_o yet_o if_o a_o deane_n be_v make_v a_o bishop_n in_o any_o part_n of_o the_o world_n this_o be_v a_o session_n co._n 5._o 102._o a._n windsor_n case_n davis_n rep._n 42._o 43._o etc._n etc._n b._n the_o dean_n of_o fernes_n his_o case_n and_o 18._o elizab._n dy._n 346._o the_o confirmation_n of_o a_o mere_a laicus_fw-la be_v deane_n be_v good_a though_o he_o be_v after_o deprive_v 10._o eliz._n dy._n 273._o 12._o and_o 13._o elizab._n dy._n 293._o although_o the_o dean_n be_v after_o deprive_v by_o sentence_n declaratory_a yet_o his_o precedent_a confirmation_n be_v good_a so_o i_o conceive_v that_o a_o dean_n who_o have_v stallum_fw-la in_fw-la choro_fw-la et_fw-la vocem_fw-la in_fw-la capitulo_fw-la during_o all_o the_o time_n of_o his_o life_n and_o never_o question_v and_o usual_o confirm_v all_o lease_n without_o interruption_n be_v good_a and_o to_o question_v all_o such_o act_n 40._o 50._o 100_o year_n after_o be_v without_o precedent_n especial_o in_o ireland_n until_o of_o late_a year_n and_o in_o this_o kingdom_n few_o or_o no_o foundation_n of_o bishopric_n or_o deanery_n can_v be_v find_v upon_o any_o record_n therefore_o i_o conceive_v the_o judge_n ought_v to_o answer_v this_o part_n of_o the_o question_n my_o lord_n quest_n i_o know_v you_o can_v forget_v the_o ground_n i_o lay_v before_o for_o this_o question_n answ_n nor_o the_o time_n nor_o the_o occasion_n of_o the_o issue_n of_o quo_fw-la warrantoe_n nor_o what_o be_v do_v thereupon_o in_o the_o court_n of_o exchequer_n now_o remain_v to_o consider_v of_o the_o answer_n
as_o grievance_n as_o may_v appear_v by_o the_o petition_n of_o remonstrance_n the_o judge_n can_v not_o be_v ignorant_a of_o this_o and_o do_v take_v notice_n of_o the_o same_o in_o their_o preamble_n my_o lord_n in_o the_o three_o place_n no_o man_n be_v more_o unwilling_a to_o discover_v the_o nakedness_n of_o my_o father_n if_o any_o be_v than_o i_o be_o yet_o the_o question_n be_v not_o whether_o the_o ark_n shall_v be_v rescue_v from_o the_o philistine_n but_o whether_o it_o shall_v be_v preserve_v against_o the_o negligence_n of_o some_o ophni_n and_o phines_n in_o their_o hand_n that_o have_v the_o custody_n of_o it_o therefore_o i_o must_v obey_v and_o as_o i_o be_o command_v i_o will_v offer_v unto_o your_o lordship_n how_o the_o preamble_n and_o answer_n of_o the_o judge_n may_v be_v sufficient_a and_o wherein_o they_o be_v both_o defective_a and_o dangerous_a the_o judge_n in_o the_o first_o reason_n of_o their_o preamble_n insist_v much_o upon_o the_o want_n of_o precedent_n in_o this_o kind_n only_o one_o precedent_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o time_n which_o they_o pray_v may_v not_o be_v draw_v into_o example_n my_o lord_n ratio_fw-la this_o reason_n require_v a_o more_o clear_a explanation_n which_o we_o hope_v shall_v be_v demand_v in_o due_a time_n it_o urge_v we_o to_o this_o just_a protestation_n that_o before_o the_o best_a flower_n in_o his_o majesty_n royal_a garland_n shall_v wither_v we_o shall_v be_v ready_a to_o water_v the_o same_o with_o shower_n of_o our_o blood_n even_o to_o the_o last_o drop_n in_o his_o majesty_n service_n and_o with_o our_o life_n and_o substance_n will_v maintain_v the_o just_a prerogative_n of_o our_o gracious_a lord_n king_n charles_n and_o his_o posterity_n who_o we_o pray_v god_n to_o flourish_v on_o earth_n over_o we_o and_o we_o until_o all_o flesh_n be_v convoke_v before_o the_o last_o great_a tribunal_n yet_o my_o lord_n that_o precedent_n may_v be_v spare_v by_o the_o judge_n of_o this_o no_o more_o for_o the_o present_a i_o will_v not_o exasperate_v have_v they_o please_v more_o natural_a precedent_n may_v be_v stand_v upon_o and_o easy_o find_v and_o even_o in_o that_o ill_a remember_a precedent_n if_o the_o judge_n in_o richard_n the_o second_o time_n have_v make_v direct_a and_o lawful_a answer_n they_o have_v escape_v punishment_n and_o prevent_v many_o inconvenience_n which_o ensue_v my_o lord_n if_o precedent_n be_v necessary_a of_o many_o i_o will_v enumerate_v a_o few_o deutronomy_n cap._n 17_o vers._n 8._o si_fw-la difficile_fw-la et_fw-la ambiguum_fw-la etc._n etc._n almighty_a god_n direct_v we_o the_o way_n to_o truth_n deutronom_n cap._n 32._o vers._n 7._o interroga_fw-la patrem_fw-la tuum_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o roman_n send_v to_o greece_n for_o a_o declaration_n of_o their_o law_n in_o cause_n like_o to_o happen_v tit._n liv._n decad._n 3._o fol._n 45._o g._n lancelotus_n de_fw-fr ecclesiasticis_fw-la constitutionibus_fw-la tit._n 3._o canonum_fw-la alij_fw-la sunt_fw-la decreta_fw-la concjliorum_fw-la alij_fw-la statut_fw-la statut_fw-la îalij_n dicta_fw-la sanctorum_fw-la rottoman_n de_fw-fr iure_fw-la civili_fw-la tit._n 4._o praetorum_fw-la dicta_fw-la et_fw-la responsa_fw-la prudentum_fw-la which_o can_v be_v without_o question_n venerable_a bede_n lib._n 1._o cap._n 27._o s._n augustine_n demand_v general_a question_n m._n sleiden_n super_fw-la eadmerum_fw-la fol._n 171._o william_n the_o conqueror_n do_v call_v to_o the_o judge_n to_o declare_v and_o compile_v edgar_n law_n and_o s._n edward_n law_n which_o be_v bury_v and_o forget_v by_o the_o interruption_n of_o the_o danish_a government_n in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n henr._n 3._o certain_a knight_n of_o ireland_n 8._o desire_v resolution_n in_o england_n concerning_o coparcenery_n and_o receive_a resolution_n according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o england_n and_o this_o in_o parliament_n as_o appear_v in_o the_o statute_n call_v statut_fw-la de_fw-fr hiber_n 14._o henr._n 3._o in_o the_o print_a book_n ordinationes_fw-la factae_fw-la de_fw-la statut_fw-la statut_fw-la terr'_fw-la hiberniae_fw-la at_o large_a in_o the_o roll_n of_o 7._o edw._n 2._o lond._n parte_fw-la prima_fw-la memb._n 3._o and_o 18._o rot_n rot_n claus._n anno_fw-la 2._o edw._n 3._o membr._n 17._o rex_fw-la concedit_fw-la quod_fw-la ad_fw-la primum_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la omnes_fw-la hiberni_fw-la qui_fw-la volueâ—int_fw-la legibus_fw-la utantur_fw-la angliae_fw-la sine_fw-la cartis_fw-la inde_fw-la fiendis_fw-la rot._n claus._n anno_fw-la 5._o edw._n 3._o parte_fw-la prima_fw-la membr._n 25._o the_o same_o law_n in_o case_n of_o wardship_n ordinationes_fw-la pro_fw-la regimine_fw-la hiberniae_fw-la 5._o edw._n 3._o pat_o pat_o membr._n 25._o and_o 35._o edw._n 3._o parte_fw-la prima_fw-la memb_n 9_o which_o consilium_fw-la ought_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o the_o parliament_n as_o hereafter_o i_o will_v declare_v ordinatio_fw-la facta_fw-la de_fw-la ministris_fw-la regis_fw-la in_o hibernia_n claus._n 18._o edw._n 3._o parte_fw-la secunda_fw-la memb._n 9_o and_o 17._o and_o ann._n 20_o edw._n 3._o parte_fw-la prima_fw-la in_fw-la dorso_fw-la and_o anno_fw-la 25._o edward_n 3._o membr._n 30._o my_o lord_n i_o have_v not_o yet_o learned_a how_o syllogism_n can_v be_v make_v or_o answer_v cathegoricall_a without_o proposition_n i_o be_o as_o ignorant_a after_o what_o manner_n ordinance_n or_o reformation_n can_v be_v make_v without_o question_n or_o proposition_n it_o may_v be_v object_v that_o the_o word_n quere_n or_o question_n be_v new_a that_o word_n be_v nothing_o strange_a in_o edward_n the_o three_o time_n rot._n parliament_n 21._o edw._n 3._o num_fw-la 41._o the_o commons_o in_o parliament_n pray_v that_o it_o may_v be_v inquire_v how_o hibern_n it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o the_o king_n have_v no_o benefit_n of_o his_o land_n of_o ireland_n consider_v he_o have_v more_o there_o then_o any_o of_o his_o ancestor_n may_v it_o not_o be_v as_o lawful_a to_o inquire_v in_o this_o parliament_n wherefore_o the_o king_n be_v in_o debt_n and_o yet_o his_o people_n here_o give_v he_o more_o supply_n then_o to_o any_o of_o his_o ancestor_n or_o wherefore_o his_o law_n be_v not_o observe_v i_o find_v no_o difference_n in_o the_o print_a year_n book_n 2._o rich._n 3._o fol._n 9_o the_o king_n propound_v several_a question_n to_o the_o judge_n in_o the_o star-chamber_n in_o case_n not_o then_o depend_v their_o second_o reason_n ratio_fw-la be_v full_o answer_v to_o the_o first_o and_o for_o more_o clear_a satisfaction_n the_o word_n of_o the_o writ_n which_o bring_v they_o hither_o be_v viz._n to_o give_v counsel_n circa_fw-la ardua_fw-la et_fw-la urgentia_fw-la negotia_fw-la regni_fw-la the_o matter_n now_o in_o agitation_n be_v maxim_n ardua_fw-la maxim_fw-la urgentia_fw-la the_o year_n book_n of_o law_n do_v prove_v provisiones_fw-la et_fw-la ordinationes_fw-la and_o no_o cause_n be_v say_v to_o be_v depend_v f._n n._n b._n 32._o d._n 39_o edw._n 3._o 7._o b._n thorp_n the_o lord_n be_v assemble_v can_v make_v ordinance_n as_o strong_a as_o a_o statute_n by_o the_o opinion_n of_o that_o judge_n such_o ordinance_n can_v be_v avoid_v but_o in_o parliament_n a_o act_n or_o statute_n may_v be_v avoid_v or_o repeal_v in_o parliament_n where_o they_o say_v that_o the_o question_n though_o in_o number_n but_o twenty_o two_o ratio_fw-la yet_o they_o include_v fifty_o two_o question_n that_o all_o the_o affair_n of_o church_n and_o commonwealth_n may_v be_v include_v in_o the_o resolution_n thereof_o and_o that_o they_o will_v not_o be_v conclude_v by_o their_o answer_n to_o the_o same_o my_o lord_n the_o house_n of_o commons_o make_v the_o question_n so_o many_o as_o they_o be_v for_o the_o more_o clear_a explanation_n of_o their_o candid_a intention_n and_o not_o for_o difficulty_n whereas_o they_o may_v reduce_v they_o to_o few_o but_o to_o the_o end_n the_o answer_n may_v be_v the_o more_o punctual_a and_o satisfactory_a unto_o positive_a point_n and_o know_v law_n and_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o law_n the_o great_a treasure_n of_o the_o land_n be_v commit_v by_o his_o sacred_a majesty_n to_o their_o trust_n to_o the_o end_n they_o shall_v declare_v how_o and_o after_o what_o manner_n they_o issue_v and_o dispense_v that_o treasure_n and_o discharge_v that_o great_a trust_n and_o not_o to_o be_v bind_v by_o their_o resolution_n in_o parliament_n for_o judge_n be_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v bind_v by_o resolution_n in_o parliament_n and_o not_o parliament_n by_o they_o to_o their_o four_o reason_n ratio_fw-la what_o succeed_v age_n will_v do_v we_o do_v well_o hope_v they_o will_v not_o do_v amiss_o that_o no_o occasion_n shall_v be_v administer_v hereafter_o which_o may_v enforce_v the_o house_n of_o commons_o to_o propound_v the_o like_a question_n that_o by_o reason_n the_o king_n prerogative_n and_o the_o concernment_n of_o his_o other_o interest_n they_o can_v answer_v without_o his_o majesty_n especial_a direction_n ratio_fw-la consider_v the_o duty_n of_o their_o place_n and_o their_o oath_n my_o lord_n it_o be_v
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and_o his_o people_n and_o that_o right_o strengthen_v the_o king_n prerogative_n precedent_n or_o practise_v contrary_a to_o so_o many_o statute_n be_v of_o no_o use_n in_o many_o age_n past_o encroachment_n be_v make_v upon_o these_o just_a liberty_n which_o be_v always_o remove_v by_o parliament_n yet_o i_o must_v confess_v that_o of_o all_o antiquity_n some_o plea_n have_v be_v hold_v in_o the_o king_n royal_a house_n as_o in_o the_o court_n hold_v by_o the_o marshal_n of_o the_o king_n household_n for_o thing_n arise_v within_o the_o verge_n fleta_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 2._o but_o when_o that_o court_n exceed_v its_o due_a bound_n declaratory_a statute_n be_v always_o make_v to_o meet_v they_o as_o mischief_n in_o the_o commonwealth_n when_o they_o meddle_v with_o land_n or_o the_o like_a as_o appear_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o articule_fw-la super_fw-la chartam_fw-la 28._o edw._n 1._o 15._o r._n 2._o cap._n 12._o all_o these_o statute_n my_o lord_n and_o many_o more_o to_o this_o 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prerogative_n and_o the_o people_n just_a right_n both_o which_o the_o judge_n ought_v to_o maintain_v and_o likewise_o against_o the_o intent_n of_o your_o lordship_n order_n my_o lord_n as_o in_o england_n the_o say_a several_a statute_n be_v make_v to_o prevent_v the_o inconvenience_n aforesaid_a one_o good_a statute_n be_v make_v in_o ireland_n 28._o henr._n 6._o cap._n 2._o irish_a statut_fw-la fol._n 15._o which_o direct_v matter_n of_o interest_n to_o be_v determine_v in_o the_o common-plea_n matter_n of_o the_o crown_n in_o the_o kings-bench_n matter_n of_o equity_n in_o the_o chancery_n this_o law_n if_o there_o be_v no_o more_o regulate_v the_o proceed_n in_o this_o kingdom_n the_o judge_n insist_v upon_o the_o word_n in_o the_o end_n of_o that_o statute_n viz._n save_v the_o king_n prerogative_n my_o lord_n this_o be_v stand_v upon_o at_o the_o late_a great_a trial_n in_o england_n and_o easy_o answer_v for_o by_o the_o common-law_n the_o king_n may_v by_o his_o prerogative_n sue_v in_o any_o of_o the_o four_o court_n for_o his_o particular_a interest_n although_o it_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o that_o court_n for_o he_o may_v sue_v à _fw-la quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la in_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o the_o like_a yet_o so_o as_o the_o say_a suit_n be_v bound_v by_o the_o rule_n of_o law_n i_o will_v demand_v a_o question_n whether_o the_o king_n may_v bring_v à _fw-la quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la in_o paper_n knight_n at_o the_o council-board_n the_o king_n now_o attorney_n i_o be_o confident_a will_v answer_v i_o he_o can_v the_o word_n salvo_fw-la or_o save_n be_v in_o construction_n of_o law_n of_o a_o thing_n in_fw-la esse_fw-la or_o existente_fw-la and_o no_o creative_a word_n 26._o ass_n pla_fw-la 66._o and_o can_v in_o the_o king_n case_n be_v construe_v to_o overthrow_v the_o law_n nor_o many_o express_a and_o positive_a act_n of_o parliament_n my_o lord_n in_o all_o humbleness_n and_o duty_n i_o will_v and_o must_v acknowledge_v his_o majesty_n sacred_a and_o lawful_a prerogative_n whereof_o the_o king_n himself_o be_v the_o best_a expositor_n in_o his_o answer_n to_o the_o petition_n of_o right_a poltons_n stat_fw-la fol._n 1433._o he_o declare_v that_o his_o prerogative_n be_v to_o defend_v the_o people_n liberty_n and_o the_o people_n liberty_n strenghten_v the_o king_n prerogative_n the_o answer_n be_v a_o kingly_a answer_n and_o moore_n â—ajorum_fw-la this_o be_v conformable_a to_o the_o great_a charter_n and_o to_o all_o the_o statute_n before_o recite_v the_o government_n of_o england_n be_v the_o best_a in_o the_o world_n be_v not_o only_o royal_a but_o also_o politic_a some_o other_o prince_n like_o cain_n nemrod_n esau_n and_o the_o like_a hunter_n of_o man_n subvert_a law_n the_o king_n of_o england_n maintain_v they_o and_o do_v never_o assume_v the_o power_n to_o change_v or_o alter_v the_o law_n as_o appear_v by_o fortescue_n that_o grave_a and_o learned_a lord_n chancellor_n in_o king_n henry_n the_o six_o time_n de_fw-la laudibus_fw-la legum_fw-la angliae_fw-la cap._n 9_o fol._n 25._o and_o in_o the_o same_o book_n cap._n 36._o fol._n 84._o nor_o to_o take_v his_o people_n good_n nor_o to_o lay_v tax_n nor_o tallage_n upon_o they_o other_o than_o by_o their_o free_a consent_n in_o parliament_n this_o appear_v by_o the_o book_n case_n in_o 1â—_n henr._n 4._o fol._n 14._o 15._o 16._o the_o great_a case_n of_o the_o awlnage_n of_o london_n and_o in_o the_o case_n of_o toll-travers_n and_o toll-through_a 14._o henr._n 4._o 9_o 37._o henr._n 6._o 27._o 8._o henr._n 6._o 19_o all_o agree_v nor_o to_o alter_v the_o nature_n of_o land_n as_o by_o convert_v land_n at_o common-law_n to_o gavelkind_n or_o borough_n english_a or_o e_fw-la conuerso_fw-la as_o to_o the_o estate_n otherwise_o as_o to_o the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n ple._n com._n the_o lord_n barclye_v case_n fol._n 246._o 247._o yet_o it_o be_v most_o true_a that_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n give_v 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take_v away_o the_o king_n prerogative_n for_o cut_v wood_n where_o he_o please_v many_o other_o case_n there_o be_v upon_o this_o learning_n by_o this_o great_a justice_n and_o bounty_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n the_o king_n grow_v still_o great_a and_o more_o permanent_a the_o people_n become_v free_a and_o wealthy_a no_o king_n so_o great_a as_o a_o king_n of_o rich_a and_o free_a people_n if_o the_o council-table_n may_v retain_v cognizance_n of_o cause_n contrary_a to_o the_o law_n and_o to_o so_o many_o act_n of_o parliament_n why_o may_v they_o not_o avoid_v all_o act_n of_o parliament_n aswell_o this_o no_o man_n will_v affirm_v nor_o they_o intend_v my_o lord_n object_n two_o objection_n seem_v to_o stand_v in_o my_o way_n first_o the_o multitude_n of_o precedent_n countenance_v the_o cognizance_n of_o the_o council-board_n in_o the_o matter_n aforesaid_a some_o in_o ancient_a time_n and_o of_o late_a in_o great_a cluster_n and_o throng_n object_n second_o that_o in_o 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adjournement_n in_o those_o time_n of_o frequent_a parliament_n my_o lord_n i_o keep_v you_o too_o long_o upon_o this_o question_n i_o will_v be_v as_o short_a in_o the_o next_o and_o so_o i_o conclude_v the_o answer_n as_o to_o this_o point_n be_v no_o answer_n and_o whether_o the_o matter_n therein_o comprise_v be_v of_o dangerous_a consequence_n i_o submit_v to_o your_o lordship_n if_o the_o chief_a governor_n and_o council_n of_o this_o kingdom_n can_v hear_v or_o determine_v the_o cause_n aforesaid_a quest_n sure_o the_o chief_a governor_n alone_o can_v do_v it_o answer_n all_o i_o have_v say_v to_o the_o three_o i_o do_v apply_v to_o this_o question_n together_o with_o one_o precedent_n worthy_a your_o observation_n in_o 25._o edw._n 1._o claus._n m._n 20._o where_o i_o have_v a_o authentic_a copy_n viz._n londin_n claus._n vicessimo_fw-la quinto_fw-la eaw_fw-la primi_fw-la m._n 20._o terminandis_fw-la rex_fw-la dilecto_fw-la et_fw-la fideli_fw-la suo_fw-la johanni_fw-la wogan_n justiciario_fw-la suo_fw-la hiberniae_fw-la salutem_fw-la cum_fw-la intellexerimus_fw-la quod_fw-la vos_fw-la comunia_fw-la placita_fw-la quae_fw-la totis_fw-la temporibus_fw-la retroactis_fw-la per_fw-la brevia_fw-la originalia_fw-la de_fw-la cancellaria_fw-la nostra_fw-la hiberniae_fw-la placitari_fw-la deberent_fw-la and_o consueverunt_fw-la per_fw-la billas_fw-la et_fw-la petitiones_fw-la vacuas_fw-la jam_fw-la de_fw-la novo_fw-la coram_fw-la vobis_fw-la deduci_fw-la facitis_fw-la and_o etiam_fw-la terminari_fw-la per_fw-la quod_fw-la feodum_fw-la sigilli_fw-la nostri_fw-la quo_fw-la utimur_fw-la in_o hibernia_n and_o fine_n pro_fw-la brevibus_fw-la dandis_fw-la ad_fw-la alia_fw-la commoda_fw-la quae_fw-la nobis_fw-la inde_fw-la solent_fw-la accrescere_fw-la di_fw-it versimode_fw-fr subtrabuntur_fw-la in_fw-la nostri_fw-la et_fw-la incolarum_fw-la partium_fw-la illarum_fw-la damnum_fw-la non_fw-la modicum_fw-la and_o gravamen_fw-la nolentes_fw-la igitur_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la novitates_fw-la fieri_fw-la per_fw-la quas_fw-la nobis_fw-la damna_fw-la gravia_fw-la poterunt_fw-la evenire_fw-la vobis_fw-la mandamus_fw-la quod_fw-la si_fw-la ita_fw-la est_fw-la tunc_fw-la aliqua_fw-la placita_fw-la comunia_fw-la quae_fw-la per_fw-la brevia_fw-la originalia_fw-la de_fw-la cancellaria_fw-la nostra_fw-la praedictâ—_z de_fw-la jure_fw-la et_fw-la consuetudine_fw-la hucusque_fw-la visitata_fw-la habent_fw-la terminari_fw-la per_fw-la petitiones_fw-la et_fw-la billas_fw-la coram_fw-la vobis_fw-la deduci_fw-la placitari_fw-la aut_fw-la terminari_fw-la de_fw-la caetero_fw-la nullatenus_fw-la praesumatis_fw-la per_fw-la quod_fw-la vobis_fw-la imputari_fw-la debeat_fw-la aut_fw-la possit_fw-la novum_fw-la incommodum_fw-la in_fw-la hac_fw-la parte_fw-la teste_fw-la rege_fw-la apud_fw-la shestoniam_fw-la twenty-three_o die_fw-la martij_fw-la convenit_fw-la cum_fw-la recorda_fw-la william_n collet_n your_o lordship_n may_v see_v that_o in_o edward_n the_o first_o time_n the_o king_n take_v notice_n first_o that_o the_o say_a petition_n be_v void_a second_o that_o his_o revenue_n be_v thereby_o impair_v three_o that_o it_o be_v against_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o land_n of_o ireland_n four_o that_o it_o be_v to_o the_o grievance_n of_o the_o people_n of_o ireland_n five_o he_o command_v john_n wogan_n then_o chief_a governor_n not_o to_o presume_v to_o deal_v in_o the_o like_a proceed_n thereafter_o i_o marvel_v not_o a_o little_a wherefore_o the_o judge_n in_o our_o time_n after_o so_o many_o act_n of_o parliament_n since_o 25._o edw._n 1._o shall_v make_v any_o doubt_n or_o question_n to_o answer_v this_o clear_o my_o lord_n quest_n i_o humble_o desire_v not_o to_o be_v misconstrue_v in_o the_o debate_n of_o this_o question_n answer_n my_o meaning_n be_v not_o to_o pry_v into_o his_o majesty_n just_a prerogative_n qui_fw-la enim_fw-la majestatem_fw-la scrutatur_fw-la principis_fw-la corruet_fw-la spelndore_fw-la ejus_fw-la the_o old_a say_n in_o english_a be_v as_o good_a he_o that_o hew_v a_o block_n above_o his_o head_n the_o chip_n will_v fall_v into_o his_o eye_n the_o question_n warrant_v no_o such_o scrutiny_n i_o may_v not_o officious_o search_v into_o it_o the_o question_n be_v only_o whether_o grant_v make_v of_o monopoly_n to_o a_o subject_n be_v good_a in_o law_n and_o whether_o by_o pretext_n of_o such_o grant_v the_o king_n free_a people_n may_v lose_v their_o good_n by_o seizure_n or_o may_v be_v fine_v imprison_a pillored_a and_o paper_v etc._n etc._n those_o thing_n have_v be_v do_v and_o act_v in_o many_o case_n where_o the_o monopolite_n be_v judge_n and_o party_n in_o which_o case_n if_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n do_v erect_v such_o a_o judicatory_n it_o be_v void_a as_o against_o natural_a justice_n cook_n 8._o 118._o a_o doctor_n bonham_n case_n i_o speak_v to_o that_o thing_n that_o odious_a thing_n monopoly_n which_o in_o law_n be_v detestable_a cook_n 11._o 53._o b._n the_o tailor_n of_o ipswitch_n case_n by_o which_o any_o subject_n be_v hinder_v to_o exercise_v his_o lawful_a trade_n or_o lawful_o to_o acquire_v his_o live_n and_o the_o condition_n of_o a_o bond_n be_v to_o restrain_v any_o man_n from_o his_o trade_n the_o bond_n be_v void_a in_o law_n 2_o hen._n 5._o 5._o b._n in_o this_o case_n the_o judge_n hull_z swear_v par_fw-la dieu_fw-fr if_o he_o who_o take_v this_o bond_n be_v present_a he_o will_v fine_v he_o to_o the_o king_n and_o commit_v he_o to_o prison_n by_o which_o case_n i_o observe_v that_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o party_n can_v make_v it_o good_a that_o a_o patent_n of_o any_o such_o monopoly_n be_v a_o grievance_n against_o the_o common_a wealth_n and_o consequent_o void_a in_o law_n the_o case_n be_v of_o card_n which_o be_v observable_a cook_n 11._o 85._o 86._o 87_o etc._n etc._n and_o darcy_n and_o allen_n case_n there_o be_v a_o condition_n tacit_fw-la or_o express_a in_o every_o grant_n of_o the_o king_n ita_fw-la quod_fw-la patriamagis_fw-la solito_fw-la non_fw-la gravetur_fw-la vel_fw-la oneretur_fw-la vid._n fitz._n n._n br_fw-la fol._n 222._o cod._n ad_fw-la quod_fw-la damnum_fw-la this_o learning_n be_v so_o clear_a as_o to_o monopoly_n thus_o state_v that_o i_o will_v dwell_v no_o long_o upon_o they_o as_o i_o hope_v they_o may_v no_o long_o reside_v among_o we_o the_o
or_o penalty_n upon_o the_o liberty_n good_n or_o land_n of_o he_o that_o will_v bring_v a_o assize_n of_o daren_n presentment_n for_o a_o prebendary_a i_o do_v find_v that_o a_o provision_n be_v make_v in_fw-la haec_fw-la verba_fw-la promissum_fw-la est_fw-la à _fw-la consilio_fw-la regis_fw-la quod_fw-la nullus_fw-la de_fw-la potestate_fw-la regis_fw-la francia_fw-la respondeat_fw-la in_fw-la anglia_fw-la antequam_fw-la anglici_fw-la de_fw-la jure_fw-la suo_fw-la in_fw-la terra_fw-la regis_fw-la francia_fw-la 179._o etc._n etc._n yet_o by_o that_o provision_n no_o forfeiture_n upon_o the_o land_n or_o good_n of_o he_o who_o sue_v a_o frenchman_n in_o england_n at_o that_o time_n it_o be_v true_a that_o a_o custom_n may_v be_v contrary_a to_o the_o law_n 26._o and_o yet_o allowable_a because_o that_o it_o may_v have_v a_o lawful_a commencement_n and_o continual_a usage_n have_v give_v it_o the_o force_n of_o a_o law_n consuetudo_fw-la ex_fw-la certa_fw-la rationabili_fw-la causa_fw-la usitata_fw-la private_fw-la communem_fw-la legem_fw-la but_o no_o proclamation_n or_o act_n of_o state_n may_v alter_v law_n for_o example_n sake_n at_o common-law_n a_o proclamation_n can_v make_v land_n devisable_a which_o be_v not_o devisable_a by_o the_o law_n nor_o alter_v the_o course_n of_o descent_n the_o king_n by_o his_o letters-patent_n can_v do_v the_o same_o 49._o nor_o grant_v land_n to_o be_v ancient_a demesne_n at_o this_o day_n 4._o nor_o make_v land_n to_o be_v descendible_a according_a the_o course_n of_o gavelkind_n or_o borough_n english_a unless_o that_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o place_n do_v warrant_v the_o same_o nor_o gavelkind_n land_n to_o be_v descendible_a according_a the_o course_n of_o law_n à _fw-la fortiori_fw-la a_o act_n of_o state_n or_o proclamation_n which_o i_o hold_v to_o be_v of_o less_o force_n than_o the_o king_n patent_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n can_v do_v it_o and_o in_o the_o case_n of_o irish_a gavelkind_n it_o be_v not_o the_o proclamation_n or_o act_n of_o state_n that_o do_v abolish_v or_o alter_v it_o but_o the_o very_a custom_n be_v hold_v to_o be_v unreasonable_a and_o repugnant_a to_o law_n if_o a_o act_n of_o state_n be_v make_v 86._o that_o none_o within_o the_o kingdom_n shall_v make_v card_n but_o john_n at_o style_n this_o act_n be_v void_a for_o the_o king_n himself_o can_v grant_v a_o patent_n under_o his_o great_a seal_n to_o any_o one_o man_n for_o the_o sole_a feazance_n of_o card_n so_o it_o be_v of_o all_o proclamation_n or_o act_n of_o state_n that_o be_v to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o traffic_n trade_n or_o merchant_n affair_n or_o for_o raise_v of_o monopoly_n or_o against_o the_o freedom_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_n or_o the_o public_a good_a as_o i_o say_v before_o also_o if_o proclamation_n or_o act_n of_o state_n may_v alter_v the_o law_n or_o bind_v the_o liberty_n good_n or_o land_n of_o the_o subject_n then_o will_v act_n of_o parliament_n be_v to_o no_o purpose_n which_o do_v represent_v the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o be_v common_o for_o create_v of_o good_a and_o wholesome_a law_n therefore_o i_o conceive_v that_o all_o proclamation_n make_v against_o law_n be_v absolute_o void_a and_o that_o the_o infringer_n thereof_o ought_v not_o to_o lose_v or_o forfeit_v their_o liberty_n good_n or_o land_n and_o for_o the_o punishment_n of_o such_o judge_n that_o vote_v herein_o i_o refer_v to_o the_o six_o they_o deny_v to_o answer_v to_o this_o question_n this_o answer_n be_v general_a and_o dangerous_a withal_o quest_n it_o be_v general_a answer_n viz._n they_o know_v no_o ordinary_a rule_n of_o law_n for_o it_o they_o ought_v to_o declare_v the_o law_n against_o it_o the_o right_a use_n of_o it_o here_o they_o commend_v and_o yet_o they_o do_v not_o describe_v that_o right_a use_n therefore_o they_o commend_v two_o thing_n the_o one_o the_o life_n of_o a_o subject_a to_o be_v leave_v to_o martial_a law_n in_o time_n of_o peace_n the_o other_o they_o leave_v it_o likewise_o discretionary_a when_o they_o describe_v not_o the_o right_a use_n their_o last_o resort_n be_v to_o the_o king_n prerogative_n i_o have_v say_v before_o that_o lawyer_n write_v the_o king_n can_v do_v no_o wrong_n and_o sure_o i_o be_o our_o king_n mean_v no_o wrong_n the_o king_n of_o england_n do_v never_o make_v use_n of_o their_o prerogative_n to_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o subject_a nor_o to_o take_v away_o his_o life_n nor_o liberty_n but_o by_o lawful_a mean_n i_o conceive_v this_o advice_n shall_v become_v the_o judge_n other_o advise_v they_o find_v not_o in_o their_o law_n book_n the_o statute_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la cap._n 29._o and_o 5._o edw._n 3._o cap._n 9_o the_o petition_n of_o right_a the_o three_o of_o king_n charles_n in_o full_a parliament_n declare_v tell_v they_o nay_o do_v convince_v they_o that_o no_o man_n in_o time_n of_o peace_n can_v be_v execute_v by_o martial_a law_n answer_n my_o lord_n i_o can_v wish_v the_o judge_n have_v timely_o stand_v in_o the_o right_a opposition_n to_o the_o draw_n of_o cause_n proper_a for_o the_o king_n court_n to_o a_o aliud_fw-la examen_fw-la the_o improper_a and_o unlawful_a examen_fw-la thereof_o on_o paper_n petition_n whereby_o the_o king_n justice_n and_o court_n be_v most_o defraud_v whereas_o a_o arbitrement_n be_v a_o principal_a mean_v to_o compose_v difference_n arise_v between_o neighbour_n and_o to_o settle_v amity_n between_o they_o without_o expense_n of_o time_n or_o money_n be_v a_o course_n approve_v by_o law_n all_o our_o book_n be_v full_a of_o this_o it_o be_v by_o consent_n of_o party_n by_o arbitrator_n indifferent_o choose_v bond_n for_o performance_n thereof_o be_v not_o void_a in_o law_n and_o judgement_n give_v upon_o arbitrement_n and_o such_o bond_n in_o our_o book_n without_o question_n or_o contradiction_n to_o the_o lawfulness_n of_o a_o arbitrement_n or_o bond_n in_o proper_a case_n the_o principal_a good_a wrought_v by_o they_o be_v the_o hinder_n of_o suit_n and_o debate_n at_o law_n therefore_o that_o exception_n fall_v of_o itself_o than_o i_o be_o to_o consider_v how_o far_o a_o oath_n in_o the_o particular_a be_v punishable_a i_o will_v not_o speak_v of_o a_o oath_n exact_v or_o tender_v that_o be_v not_o the_o question_n the_o question_n be_v of_o a_o voluntary_a oath_n which_o the_o arbitrator_n can_v hinder_v i_o speak_v not_o to_o the_o commendation_n of_o any_o such_o oath_n nor_o do_v i_o approve_v of_o any_o oath_n other_o than_o that_o which_o be_v take_v before_o a_o magistrate_n who_o derive_v his_o authority_n from_o the_o king_n the_o fountain_n of_o justice_n but_o only_o how_o far_o this_o oath_n be_v punishable_a by_o the_o late_a statute_n 10._o caroli_fw-la fol._n 109._o a_o profane_a oath_n be_v punish_v by_o the_o payment_n of_o twelve_o penny_n and_o no_o more_o vide_fw-la stat_fw-la of_o marl._n cap_n 23._o 52._o hen._n 3._o viz._n nullus_fw-la de_fw-la caetero_fw-la possit_fw-la distringere_fw-la liber_fw-la liber_fw-la tenentes_fw-la suos_fw-la etc._n etc._n nec_fw-la jurare_fw-la faciat_fw-la libere_fw-la tenentes_fw-la suos_fw-la contra_fw-la voluntatem_fw-la suam_fw-la quia_fw-la nullus_fw-la facere_fw-la potest_fw-la sine_fw-la praecepto_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la which_o statute_n teach_v we_o that_o a_o exact_v or_o compulsive_a oath_n be_v by_o the_o king_n authority_n a_o voluntary_a oath_n be_v not_o reprehend_v 19_o edw._n 4._o 1._o a._o it_o be_v not_o reprehend_v in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o arbitrement_n this_o voluntary_a oath_n be_v punishable_a in_o the_o star-chamber_n as_o the_o judge_n will_v affirm_v which_o i_o conceive_v to_o be_v against_o the_o law_n first_o for_o that_o we_o can_v learn_v any_o precedent_n in_o england_n for_o it_o it_o be_v but_o late_o introduce_v here_o therefore_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o be_v unsatisfy_v with_o the_o answer_n to_o this_o question_n in_o boyton_n and_o leonar_n case_n in_o the_o star-chamber_n in_o ireland_n boyton_n be_v dismiss_v in_o a_o case_n to_o this_o purpose_n about_o the_o year_n 1630._o or_o 1631._o it_o have_v be_v the_o late_a introduce_a course_n of_o the_o castle-chamber_n quest_n and_o council-table_n not_o to_o admit_v the_o party_n censure_v to_o the_o reducement_n of_o his_o fine_a answ_n before_o he_o acknowledge_v the_o justness_n of_o the_o sentence_n pronounce_v against_o he_o and_o that_o for_o divers_a reason_n first_o the_o course_n of_o a_o court_n be_v as_o ancient_a as_o the_o court_n and_o stand_v with_o law_n be_v curiae_fw-la lex_fw-la as_o appear_v by_o our_o book_n 2._o co._n 16._o b._n lane_n case_n 17._o long_o 5._o edw._n 4._o 1._o but_o if_o it_o be_v a_o course_n introduce_v de_fw-la novo_fw-la in_o man_n memory_n or_o a_o course_n that_o be_v against_o law_n it_o can_v be_v say_v to_o be_v lex_fw-la curiae_fw-la for_o consuetudo_fw-la licet_fw-la sit_fw-la magnae_fw-la authoritatis_fw-la nunquam_fw-la tamen_fw-la praejudicat_fw-la manifestae_fw-la veritati_fw-la