lord_n and_o have_v hear_v their_o opinion_n he_o â—urned_v to_o the_o commons_o ask_v they_o if_o they_o will_v join_v with_o the_o lord_n in_o choose_v henry_n of_o lancaster_n for_o their_o king_n who_o all_o with_o one_o voice_n cry_v yea_o yea_o whereupon_o go_v to_o the_o duke_n he_o bow_v his_o knee_n and_o take_v he_o by_o the_o hand_n lead_v he_o to_o the_o royal_a seat_n and_o then_o begin_v a_o sermon_n take_v for_o his_o text_n out_o of_o the_o first_o book_n of_o the_o king_n cap._n 9_o vir_fw-la dominabitur_fw-la in_o populo_fw-la wherein_o he_o declare_v what_o a_o happiness_n it_o be_v to_o a_o nation_n to_o have_v a_o king_n of_o wisdom_n and_o valour_n and_o show_v the_o duke_n of_o laâ—caster_n to_o be_v such_o a_o one_o and_o as_o much_o the_o defect_n in_o both_o of_o the_o late_a king_n richard_n the_o sermon_n end_v the_o king_n thank_v they_o all_o for_o his_o election_n and_o testify_v unto_o they_o that_o he_o mean_v not_o to_o take_v advantage_n against_o any_o man_n estate_n aâ—_n come_v in_o by_o conquest_n but_o that_o every_o one_o shall_v free_o enjoy_v his_o own_o as_o in_o time_n of_o lawful_a succession_n and_o now_o a_o time_n be_v appoint_v for_o his_o coronation_n and_o according_o upon_z the_o 13_o day_n of_o october_n follow_v the_o very_a day_n wherein_o the_o year_n before_o he_o have_v be_v banish_v he_o be_v crown_v at_o westminster_n by_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n with_o all_o rite_n and_o ceremony_n accustom_v at_o his_o coronation_n he_o be_v anoint_a with_o a_o oil_n which_o a_o religious_a man_n have_v give_v to_o henry_n the_o first_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n together_o with_o this_o prophâ—re_n that_o the_o king_n anoint_a with_o this_o oil_n shall_v be_v the_o champion_n of_o the_o church_n this_o oil_n come_v to_o the_o hand_n of_o king_n richard_n as_o he_o be_v look_v among_o his_o jewel_n go_v then_o into_o ireland_n he_o be_v desirous_a to_o be_v anoint_a with_o it_o but_o that_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n tell_v he_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a to_o be_v anoint_a twice_o whereupon_o put_v it_o up_o again_o at_o his_o come_n afterward_o to_o fliâ—t_n the_o archbishop_n get_v it_o of_o he_o and_o keep_v it_o till_o â—he_n coronation_n of_o king_n henry_n who_o be_v the_o first_o king_n of_o the_o realm_n that_o be_v anoint_a with_o it_o the_o day_n before_o the_o coronation_n the_o king_n in_o the_o tower_n make_v one_o and_o â—orty_fw-la some_o say_v but_o twelve_o knight_n of_o the_o bath_n whereof_o four_o be_v his_o own_o son_n henryâ—_n thomas_n johâ—_n and_o humphrey_n all_o then_o alive_a and_o with_o thâ—m_n â—hree_o earl_n aâ—d_v five_o â—â—rons_n upon_o the_o feast-day_n many_o claim_v office_n as_o belong_v to_o their_o tenor_n â—o_o which_o upon_o show_v their_o right_n they_o be_v admit_v and_o now_o the_o king_n â—ade_v divers_a new_a officer_n the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n he_o make_v constable_n of_o engâ—â—nd_n the_o earl_n of_o westmoreland_n be_v make_v lord_n martial_n sir_n john_n serle_n chancellor_n â—ohn_n newberry_n esquire_n treasurer_n and_o sir_n richâ—rd_n clifford_n be_v make_v lord_n keeper_n of_o â—he_n privy_a seal_n the_o lord_n henry_n his_o elder_a son_n be_v then_o about_o thirteen_o year_n â—f_a age_n be_v create_v prince_n of_o walâ—s_n duke_n of_o cornwall_n and_o earl_n of_o chester_n and_o â—oone_o after_o also_o duke_n of_o aquitaine_n and_o the_o crown_n be_v by_o parliament_n eâ—â—ailed_v â—o_o king_n henry_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n lawful_o beget_v after_o this_o a_o parliament_n be_v hold_v in_o which_o the_o act_n make_v in_o the_o eleven_o year_n of_o king_n richard_n be_v revive_v and_o the_o act_n make_v in_o his_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n be_v whole_o repeal_v and_o they_o who_o by_o that_o parliament_n be_v attaint_v be_v restore_v to_o their_o land_n and_o honour_n whereupon_o richard_n earl_n of_o warwick_n be_v deliver_v out_o of_o prison_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o arundell_n son_n recover_v his_o inheritance_n â—nd_v many_o other_o also_o that_o be_v banish_v or_o imprison_v by_o king_n richard_n be_v then_o â—ully_o restore_v to_o their_o liberty_n and_o estate_n also_o the_o king_n give_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o westâ—erland_n the_o county_n of_o richmond_n and_o to_o the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n the_o isle_n of_o mâ—n_z to_o be_v hold_v of_o he_o by_o bear_v the_o sword_n wherewith_o he_o enter_v into_o england_n and_o now_o be_v the_o time_n for_o show_v of_o spleen_n sir_n john_n bagot_n then_o prisoner_n in_o the_o tower_n accuse_v the_o earl_n of_o aâ—merle_n for_o speak_v word_n against_o the_o duke_n of_o lancâ—ster_n now_o king_n also_o the_o lord_n fitzwater_n accuse_v he_o for_o the_o death_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n the_o lord_n mâ—rley_n appeal_v the_o earl_n of_o salisbury_n of_o treason_n and_o one_o hall_n accuse_v the_o duke_n of_o exeter_n for_o conspire_v the_o death_n of_o john_n of_o gaunt_n the_o king_n father_n but_o king_n henry_n have_v enter_v the_o throne_n in_o a_o storm_n be_v willing_a now_o to_o have_v a_o calm_a and_o therefore_o lay_v aside_o the_o one_o accusation_n he_o accept_v of_o the_o other_o excuse_n and_o receive_v the_o duke_n of_o aâ—merle_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o exeter_n into_o as_o much_o favour_n as_o if_o they_o have_v never_o be_v accuse_v and_o to_o qualify_v the_o hard_a opinion_n which_o foreign_a prince_n may_v conceive_v of_o king_n richard_n depose_v he_o send_v ambassador_n into_o divers_a country_n to_o make_v it_o know_v by_o what_o title_n and_o by_o what_o favour_n of_o the_o people_n he_o come_v to_o the_o kingdom_n to_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n he_o send_v john_n trenevant_n bishop_n of_o hereford_n sir_n john_n cheyny_n knight_n and_o john_n cheyny_n esquire_n into_o france_n he_o send_v walter_n sherlow_n bishop_n of_o durham_n and_o thomas_n percy_n earl_n of_o worcester_n into_o spain_n he_o send_v john_n trevor_n bishop_n of_o assaph_n and_o sir_n william_n parr_n and_o into_o germany_n he_o send_v the_o bishop_n of_o bangor_n and_o certain_a other_o most_o of_o these_o prince_n seem_v either_o not_o to_o regard_v what_o be_v do_v or_o be_v easy_o persuade_v that_o all_o be_v do_v well_o only_a charles_n king_n of_o france_n be_v so_o distemper_v with_o this_o indignity_n offer_v to_o his_o son_n in_o law_n k._n richard_n that_o by_o violence_n of_o his_o passion_n he_o fall_v into_o his_o old_a pang_n of_o frenzy_n but_o somewhat_o recover_v he_o resolve_v to_o revenge_v it_o wherein_o many_o lord_n of_o france_n show_v themselves_o forward_o but_o special_o the_o earl_n of_o s._n paul_n who_o have_v marry_v k._n richard_n halfe-sister_n yet_o have_v prepare_v a_o army_n in_o readiness_n when_o afterward_o they_o hear_v of_o king_n richard_n death_n they_o dissolve_v it_o again_o as_o consider_v the_o time_n be_v then_o past_a the_o aquitaine_n also_o and_o special_o the_o citizen_n of_o bordeaux_n as_o be_v the_o place_n where_o k._n richard_n be_v bear_v be_v mighty_o incense_v but_o sir_n robert_n knoll_v lieutenant_n of_o guienne_n and_o afterward_o thomas_n percy_n earl_n of_o worcester_n be_v send_v to_o they_o by_o the_o king_n so_o persuade_v they_o that_o with_o much_o ado_n they_o continue_v in_o obedience_n it_o be_v about_o this_o time_n move_v in_o parliament_n what_o shall_v be_v do_v with_o king_n richard_n for_o he_o be_v not_o as_o yet_o murder_v whereupon_o the_o bishop_n of_o carlisle_n â—_o learned_a man_n and_o wise_a and_o who_o have_v never_o give_v allowance_n to_o the_o depose_v of_o king_n richard_n now_o that_o he_o be_v in_o a_o place_n of_o freedom_n of_o speech_n he_o rise_v up_o and_o say_v my_o lord_n the_o matter_n now_o propound_v be_v of_o marvellous_a weight_n and_o consequence_n wherein_o there_o be_v two_o point_n chief_o to_o be_v consider_v the_o first_o whether_o king_n richard_n be_v sufficient_o put_v out_o of_o his_o throne_n the_o second_o whether_o the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n be_v lawful_o take_v in_o for_o the_o first_o how_o can_v that_o be_v sufficient_o do_v when_o there_o be_v no_o power_n sufficient_a to_o do_v it_o the_o parliament_n can_v for_o of_o the_o parliament_n the_o king_n be_v the_o head_n and_o can_v the_o body_n put_v down_o the_o heâ—â—_n you_o will_v say_v but_o the_o head_n may_v bow_v itself_o down_o and_o so_o may_v the_o king_n â—esignâ—_n it_o be_v true_a but_o what_o force_n be_v in_o that_o which_o be_v do_v by_o force_n and_o who_o know_v 〈◊〉_d that_o king_n richard_n resignation_n be_v no_o other_o but_o suppose_v he_o be_v sufficient_o ouâ—_n yet_o how_o come_v the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n to_o be_v lawful_o in_o if_o you_o say_v by_o conquest_n you_o speak_v treason_n for_o what_o conquest_n without_o arm_n aâ—d_v can_v a_o subject_n
in_o the_o north_n be_v raise_v a_o new_a army_n against_o who_o king_n edward_n upon_o the_o twelve_v of_o march_n march_v with_o his_o force_n from_o london_n and_o by_o easy_a journey_n come_v to_o pomfret_n castle_n from_o whence_o the_o lord_n fitzwater_n be_v send_v to_o guard_v the_o passage_n at_o ferribridge_n to_o stop_v the_o enemy_n approach_v that_o way_n king_n henry_n likewise_o advance_v forward_o send_v his_o power_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o somerset_n the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n and_o the_o lord_n clifford_n while_o himself_o with_o his_o queen_n and_o son_n stay_v at_o york_n the_o lord_n clifford_n very_o early_o on_o palm_n sunday_n with_o a_o troop_n of_o northern_a man_n fall_v upon_o those_o that_o guard_a fetribridge_n and_o defeat_v they_o with_o the_o slaughter_n of_o the_o lord_n fitzwater_n and_o the_o bastard_n of_o salisbury_n the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n hear_v of_o this_o defeat_n come_v post_v to_o king_n edward_n camp_n and_o in_o his_o presence_n kill_v his_o horse_n prote_v his_o resolution_n to_o stand_v with_o he_o to_o the_o death_n upon_o â—his_fw-la resolution_n of_o the_o earl_n the_o king_n make_v present_o proclamation_n that_o all_o who_o be_v afraid_a to_o sight_n shall_v at_o their_o pleasure_n depart_v but_o to_o those_o that_o will_v stay_v he_o promise_v good_a reward_n add_v withal_o that_o if_o any_o that_o stay_v shall_v after_o turn_v his_o back_n or_o flee_v than_o he_o that_o shall_v kill_v he_o shall_v have_v double_a pay_n after_o this_o he_o give_v order_n to_o the_o lord_n fawconbridge_n and_o sir_n walter_n blunt_n to_o lead_v on_o the_o vanguard_n who_o in_o their_o march_n about_o dandingdale_n encounter_v with_o the_o lord_n clifford_n who_o former_o in_o cold_a blood_n have_v slaughter_v the_o young_a earl_n of_o rutland_n and_o he_o be_v strike_v into_o the_o throat_n with_o a_o arrow_n some_o say_v without_o a_o head_n and_o present_o die_v the_o lord_n nevil_n son_n and_o heir_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o westmoreland_n be_v also_o slay_v with_o most_o of_o their_o company_n and_o the_o rest_n put_v to_o flight_n the_o next_o day_n likewise_o the_o duke_n of_o norfolk_n be_v dangerous_o sick_a to_o who_o that_o place_n be_v assign_v fâ—â—conbridge_n and_o blunt_n continue_v the_o lead_n of_o the_o vanguard_n and_o on_o palm-sunday_n by_o break_n of_o day_n they_o come_v to_o a_o plain_a field_n between_o towton_n &_o saxtoâ—_n from_o whence_o they_o make_v a_o full_a survey_n of_o king_n henry_n army_n and_o certify_v king_n edward_n that_o the_o enemy_n be_v threescore_o thousand_o strong_a where_o his_o army_n be_v but_o forty_o thousand_o and_o six_o hundred_o whereupon_o a_o second_o proclamation_n be_v make_v through_o the_o camp_n that_o no_o quarter_n shall_v be_v keep_v nor_o prisoner_n take_v the_o army_n be_v both_o in_o sight_n the_o lord_n fauconbridge_n give_v direction_n to_o the_o archer_n upon_o a_o signal_n by_o he_o give_v to_o shoot_v every_o man_n a_o flight-arrow_n for_o that_o purpose_n provide_v and_o then_o to_o fall_v back_o three_o stride_n and_o stand_v the_o northern_a man_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n ply_v their_o bow_n till_o all_o their_o sheaf_n be_v empty_a but_o their_o arrow_n fall_v short_a of_o the_o enemy_n by_o threescore_o yard_n and_o not_o only_o do_v no_o hurt_n to_o the_o enemy_n but_o do_v hurt_v to_o themselves_o for_o their_o arrow_n be_v spend_v and_o come_v to_o handblow_n their_o own_o arrow_n stick_v in_o the_o ground_n gall_v their_o shin_n and_o pierce_v their_o foot_n ten_o hour_n the_o battle_n continue_v doubtful_a till_o the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n be_v slay_v with_o the_o lord_n beaumond_n grace_n dacres_n and_o well_n sir_n john_n nevil_n andrew_n trollop_n and_o many_o other_o knight_n and_o esquire_n the_o earl_n of_o exeter_n and_o somerset_n flee_v leave_v the_o conquest_n to_o king_n edward_n but_o the_o bloody_a that_o ever_o england_n feel_v for_o there_o fall_v that_o day_n six_o and_o thirty_o thousand_o seven_o hundred_o threescore_o and_o sixteen_o person_n no_o prisoner_n be_v take_v but_o the_o earl_n of_o devonshire_n the_o battle_n end_v k._n edward_n haste_v to_o york_n where_o he_o cause_v the_o head_n of_o his_o father_n and_o other_o friend_n to_o be_v take_v down_o and_o bury_v with_o their_o body_n set_v in_o their_o place_n the_o head_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o devonshire_n and_o three_o other_o there_o at_o that_o time_n execute_v the_o earl_n of_o somerset_n acquaint_v king_n henry_n with_o this_o overthrow_n persuade_v he_o with_o his_o queen_n and_o son_n to_o fly_v to_o barwick_n where_o leave_v the_o duke_n of_o somerset_n they_o fly_v further_o for_o succour_n to_o the_o king_n of_o scot_n who_o comfort_v they_o with_o promise_n of_o relief_n but_o make_v a_o sure_a bargain_n for_o in_o lieu_n of_o a_o pension_n to_o be_v allow_v king_n henry_n during_o his_o abode_n there_o the_o town_n and_o castle_n of_o barwick_n be_v deliver_v to_o he_o queen_n margaret_z and_o her_o son_n be_v send_v into_o france_n who_o obtain_v of_o lewis_n the_o eleveâ—th_o her_o cousin_n that_o all_o of_o king_n edward_n friend_n be_v prohibit_v stay_n or_o traffic_n in_o the_o french_a king_n dominion_n but_o all_o king_n henry_n friend_n may_v live_v there_o free_o after_o this_o king_n edward_n come_v to_o london_n and_o upon_o his_o entrance_n to_o the_o tower_n make_v four_o and_o twenty_o knight_n and_o the_o next_o day_n four_o more_o and_o upon_o the_o 28_o day_n of_o june_n in_o the_o year_n 1461._o he_o ride_v from_o the_o tâ—wer_n to_o westminster_n and_o be_v there_o crown_v in_o the_o abby-church_n short_o after_o a_o parliament_n be_v summon_v which_o begin_v at_o westminster_n the_o four_o of_o november_n in_o which_o all_o act_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o six_o prejudicial_a to_o king_n edward_n title_n be_v repeal_v and_o therein_o john_n earl_n of_o oxford_n a_o valiant_a and_o wise_a man_n he_o who_o in_o a_o former_a parliament_n have_v dispute_v the_o question_n concern_v the_o precedency_n of_o temporal_a and_o spiritual_a baron_n a_o bold_a attempt_n in_o those_o day_n and_o by_o force_n of_o who_o argument_n judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o lord_n temporal_a with_o his_o son_n aubry_n de_fw-fr veer_v sir_n thomas_n tiddingham_n knight_n william_n tyrrell_n &_o walter_n montgomery_n esquire_n be_v without_o answer_n convict_v of_o treason_n and_o behead_v and_o to_o encourage_v other_o to_o well-deserving_a king_n edward_n at_o this_o time_n advance_v many_o in_o honour_n his_o brother_n george_n he_o create_v duke_n of_o clarence_n his_o brother_n richard_n duke_n of_o gloucester_n john_n lord_n nevil_n brother_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n he_o make_v first_o viscount_n than_o marquesse_n montacuâ—e_n henry_n bourchier_n brother_n to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n be_v make_v earl_n of_o essex_n and_o william_n lord_n fauconbridge_n earl_n of_o kent_n and_o now_o their_o new_a honour_n be_v present_o put_v into_o employment_n the_o earl_n of_o essex_n &_o kent_n accompaneid_v with_o the_o lord_n audeley_n and_o clinton_n sir_n john_n howard_n sir_n richard_n walgrave_n and_o other_o to_o the_o number_n of_o ten_o thousand_o be_v appoint_v to_o scour_v the_o sea_n who_o land_v in_o britain_n take_v the_o town_n of_o conqueâ—_n and_o the_o isle_n of_o ree_n and_o then_o return_v at_o this_o time_n henry_n duke_n of_o somerset_n ralph_n percy_n and_o divers_a other_o come_v in_o and_o humble_o submit_v themselves_o to_o king_n edward_n mercy_n who_o protest_v his_o propension_n of_o free_o pardon_v they_o and_o as_o many_o other_o that_o will_v submit_v themselves_o as_o they_o do_v all_o this_o time_n king_n henry_n be_v in_o scotland_n and_o queen_n margaret_n in_o france_n where_o she_o obtain_v of_o the_o french_a king_n a_o company_n of_o five_o hundred_o man_n with_o who_o she_o sail_v towards_o newcastle_n and_o land_v at_o tinmouth_n but_o sudden_o again_o return_v and_o be_v herself_o by_o tempest_n beat_v to_o barwick_n but_o her_o company_n be_v drive_v on_o the_o shore_n before_o bamburg_n castle_n where_o they_o set_v their_o ship_n on_o fire_n and_o flee_v to_o a_o island_n call_v holy_a island_n but_o be_v so_o assail_v there_o by_o the_o bastard_n ogle_n and_o john_n manner_n esquire_n that_o many_o of_o they_o be_v slay_v and_o almost_o four_o hundred_o take_v prisoner_n only_o their_o colonel_n peter_n bressie_n happen_v upon_o a_o fisherman_n who_o bring_v he_o to_o â—â—â—wick_v to_o queen_n margaret_n and_o by_o she_o be_v make_v captain_n of_o the_o castle_n of_o alnewick_n which_o he_o with_o his_o frenchman_n keep_v till_o they_o be_v rescue_v short_o after_n queen_n margaret_n have_v get_v together_o a_o great_a company_n of_o scot_n and_o other_o of_o her_o friend_n bring_v her_o husband_n with_o she_o and_o leave_v
battle_n say_v they_o be_v but_o cloud_n and_o will_v soon_o pass_v away_o yet_o so_o watch_v he_o that_o what_o with_o light_a skirmish_n and_o what_o with_o skarcity_n of_o victual_n his_o force_n be_v so_o diminish_v that_o of_o thirty_o thousand_o which_o go_v out_o of_o calais_n there_o scarce_o retunred_n six_o thousand_o home_n which_o make_v king_n edward_n say_v of_o this_o king_n charles_n that_o he_o do_v he_o more_o mischief_n sit_v still_o than_o his_o predecessor_n have_v do_v with_o all_o their_o stir_n and_o now_o by_o this_o time_n all_o poictou_n be_v lose_v and_o all_o aquitaine_n also_o but_o only_o bordeaux_n and_o bayon_n when_o the_o archbishop_n of_o rouen_n and_o other_o be_v send_v from_o pope_n gregory_n the_o eleven_o to_o mediate_v a_o peace_n between_o the_o two_o king_n but_o each_o of_o they_o stand_v upon_o high_a term_n of_o condition_n nothing_o can_v be_v effect_v but_o truce_n upon_o truce_n for_o two_o or_o three_o year_n together_o in_o which_o time_n edward_n prince_n of_o wales_n die_v and_o with_o he_o we_o may_v say_v the_o fortune_n of_o england_n be_v a_o prince_n so_o full_a of_o virtue_n that_o he_o leave_v no_o place_n for_o any_o vice_n and_o if_o he_o have_v live_v in_o the_o heroic_a time_n may_v well_o have_v be_v number_v among_o the_o nine_o worthy_n his_o body_n be_v bury_v at_o canterbury_n where_o his_o monument_n stand_v king_n edward_n in_o his_o seven_o and_o forty_o year_n call_v a_o parliament_n at_o wâ—stminster_n which_o last_v but_o eight_o day_n and_o to_o which_o be_v summon_v by_o writ_n of_o clergy_n man_n only_o four_o bishop_n and_o five_o abbot_n of_o king_n edward_n act_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o prince_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o prince_n sickness_n king_n edwâ—rd_n call_v a_o parliament_n at_o westminster_n in_o which_o when_o demand_n be_v make_v for_o supply_v of_o the_o king_n demand_n be_v present_o make_v for_o redress_n of_o grievance_n for_o the_o subject_n it_o be_v require_v that_o the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n the_o lord_n latymer_n then_o lord_n chamberlain_n dame_n alice_n pierce_v the_o king_n concubine_n and_o one_o sir_n richard_n sturry_n may_v be_v remove_v from_o court_n and_o this_o be_v so_o vehement_o urge_v by_o their_o speaker_n sir_n peter_n la_fw-fr moor_n that_o the_o king_n rather_o than_o not_o to_o be_v supply_v give_v way_n unto_o it_o and_o thereupon_o all_o these_o person_n be_v present_o put_v from_o court_n but_o the_o prince_n soon_o after_o die_v they_o be_v all_o recall_v to_o court_n again_o and_o restore_v to_o their_o former_a place_n about_o this_o time_n exâ—mplary_a justice_n be_v do_v upon_o sir_n john_n minsterworth_n knight_n who_o be_v draw_v hang_v and_o quarter_v at_o tyburn_n for_o treason_n by_o he_o commit_v in_o defraud_v soldier_n of_o their_o wage_n thiâ—_n be_v now_o the_o fâ—ftieth_o year_n of_o king_n edwâ—â—ds_n reign_n and_o he_o for_o another_o jubilee_n graâ—â—s_v another_o general_a pardon_n to_o his_o subjects_n only_a william_n wicâ—ham_n bishop_n of_o winchester_n be_v except_v be_v late_o by_o procurement_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n fall_v into_o the_o king_n displeasureâ—_n and_o forbiddâ—â—_n to_o come_v to_o the_o parliament_n this_o parliament_n be_v call_v the_o good_a parliamentâ—â—â—ough_o it_o wrought_v ill_a effect_n for_o sir_n peter_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr mare_n at_o the_o suit_n of_o alice_n pierce_n be_v commit_v to_o perpetual_a imprisonment_n at_o notâ—ingham_n though_o within_o two_o year_n after_o by_o importunate_a suit_n of_o friend_n he_o regain_v his_o liberty_n this_o alice_n pierce_n presume_v upon_o the_o king_n favour_n grow_v so_o insolent_a that_o she_o intermeddle_v with_o court_n of_o justice_n and_o other_o office_n where_o â—he_v herself_o will_v fit_v to_o countenance_v her_o cause_n and_o now_o the_o duke_n of_o lancastâ—â—_n be_v come_v to_o have_v the_o regency_n and_o to_o manage_v all_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o kingdom_n but_o king_n edward_n to_o prevent_v the_o mischief_n when_o by_o disorder_v the_o succession_n may_v grow_v in_o the_o kingdom_n provident_o settle_v the_o same_o in_o parliament_n upon_o richard_n of_o bordeaux_n â—reating_v he_o first_o earl_n of_o chester_n and_o cornwall_n and_o then_o prince_n of_o wales_n and_o cause_v all_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o realm_n to_o talâ—e_v a_o oath_n to_o accept_v he_o for_o their_o king_n as_o his_o lawful_a heir_n when_o himself_o shall_v be_v dead_a in_o this_o mean_a time_n a_o treaty_n be_v have_v about_o a_o marriage_n between_o this_o prince_n richard_n and_o marry_v a_o daughter_n of_o charles_n king_n of_o france_n and_o a_o offer_n be_v make_v to_o king_n edward_n to_o leave_v he_o fourteen_o hundred_o town_n and_o three_o thousand_o fortress_n in_o aqâ—itaine_n upon_o condition_n he_o will_v render_v calais_n and_o all_o that_o he_o hold_v in_o picardy_n but_o before_o any_o thing_n can_v be_v conclude_v king_n edward_n die_v of_o his_o taxation_n in_o the_o eight_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n in_o a_o parliament_n hold_v at_o london_n there_o be_v grant_v he_o a_o fifteen_o of_o the_o temporalty_n a_o twenty_o of_o the_o city_n and_o borough_n and_o a_o ten_o of_o the_o clergy_n in_o his_o ten_o year_n in_o a_o parliament_n at_o northampton_n be_v grant_v a_o ten_o penny_n of_o city_n and_o borough_n a_o fifteen_o of_o other_o and_o a_o ten_o of_o the_o clergy_n also_o all_o such_o treasure_n as_o be_v commit_v to_o church_n through_o england_n for_o the_o holy_a war_n be_v take_v out_o for_o the_o king_n use_n towards_o his_o war_n with_o france_n the_o next_o year_n after_o all_o the_o good_n of_o three_o order_n of_o monk_n lomâ—ards_n cluniake_v and_o cistercian_n be_v likewise_o seize_v into_o the_o king_n hand_n and_o the_o like_a subsidy_n as_o before_o grant_v at_o nottingham_n in_o his_o twelve_o year_n and_o as_o some_o write_v in_o absence_n of_o the_o king_n in_o a_o parliament_n at_o northampton_n be_v grant_v by_o the_o laity_n one_o half_a of_o their_o wool_n but_o of_o the_o clergy_n the_o whole_a the_o next_o year_n after_o a_o fifteen_o be_v likewise_o pay_v in_o wool_n by_o the_o commonalty_n in_o his_o fourteen_o year_n in_o a_o parliament_n at_o london_n be_v grant_v he_o for_o custom_n of_o every_o sack_n of_o wool_n forty_o shilling_n for_o every_o three_o hundred_o wool_n fell_n forty_o shilâ—_n for_o every_o last_o of_o leather_n forty_o shilling_n and_o of_o other_o merchandise_n according_a to_o the_o rate_n the_o same_o to_o endure_v from_o that_o easter_n to_o the_o whitsuntide_n twelve_o month_n after_o beside_o there_o be_v grant_v of_o citizen_n and_o burgess_n a_o nine_o part_n of_o good_n of_o foreign_a merchant_n and_o other_o a_o fifteen_o of_o husbandman_n the_o nine_o sheafe_n the_o nine_o fleece_n the_o nine_o lamb_n for_o two_o year_n also_o another_o ten_o of_o the_o clergy_n and_o for_o his_o present_a supply_n he_o have_v loan_n of_o divers_a person_n and_o the_o city_n of_o london_n lend_v twâ—nty_o thousand_o mark_n for_o the_o grant_n of_o which_o mighty_a subsidy_n the_o king_n beside_o his_o pardon_n to_o divers_a kind_n of_o offender_n remit_v all_o amerciament_n for_o transgression_n in_o his_o forest_n relief_n and_o scurage_v to_o the_o first_o time_n of_o his_o go_v into_o flanders_n beside_o all_o aide_n for_o the_o marriage_n of_o his_o son_n and_o daughter_n during_o his_o reign_n pardon_v and_o remit_v all_o ancient_a debt_n and_o arrearage_n both_o of_o his_o fermor_n and_o other_o till_o the_o ten_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n and_o likewise_o confirm_v the_o great_a charter_n of_o magna_fw-la chartae_fw-la in_o his_o eighteen_o year_n in_o a_o parliament_n at_o london_n a_o ten_o be_v grant_v by_o the_o clergy_n and_o a_o fifteen_o by_o the_o laityâ—_n beside_o a_o commission_n be_v send_v into_o every_o shire_n to_o inquire_v of_o man_n ability_n and_o all_o of_o five_o pound_n to_o ten_o of_o lay_n fee_n be_v appoint_v to_o find_v a_o archer_n on_o horseback_n of_o twenty_o five_o a_o demi-lance_n and_o so_o ratable_o above_o there_o have_v former_o be_v make_v a_o certain_a coin_n of_o gold_n call_v the_o floren_n of_o base_a alloy_n for_o the_o king_n benefit_n towards_o his_o war_n in_o france_n but_o this_o be_v now_o call_v inâ—_n and_o noble_n of_o fine_a metal_n coin_a to_o the_o great_a contentment_n of_o the_o people_n in_o his_o nine_o and_o twenty_o year_n he_o have_v by_o parliament_n grant_v unto_o he_o fifty_o shilling_n upon_o every_o sack_n of_o wool_n for_o six_o year_n next_o ensue_v by_o which_o imposition_n it_o be_v think_v the_o king_n may_v dispend_v a_o thousâ—â—d_o mark_v sterling_a a_o day_n the_o vent_n of_o wool_n be_v so_o great_a in_o that_o time_n but_o that_o which_o exceed_v all_o his_o taxation_n be_v the_o ransom_n he_o have_v in_o
thousand_o man_n at_o arm_n and_o four_o and_o twenty_o thousand_o archer_n who_o about_o the_o middle_n of_o may_v he_o follow_v himself_o and_o safe_o arrive_v at_o câ—lliâ—_n haste_v to_o relieve_v charter_n which_o the_o dolphin_n with_o seven_o thousand_o man_n have_v besiege_v but_o hear_v of_o the_o king_n come_v be_v retire_v to_o tours_n the_o king_n of_o scot_n with_o the_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n about_o the_o eight_o of_o july_n besiege_v dreux_n which_o agree_v if_o it_o be_v not_o relieve_v by_o the_o twenty_o of_o that_o month_n then_o to_o surrender_v it_o no_o relief_n come_v it_o be_v surrender_v the_o king_n pursue_v the_o dolphin_n from_o place_n to_o place_n but_o can_v not_o overtake_v he_o but_o in_o the_o way_n surprise_v the_o town_n of_o bâ—wgâ—â—cy_n where_o all_o that_o crave_v it_o he_o â—ooke_v to_o mercy_n as_o likewise_o he_o do_v at_o roâ—gemoâ—t_n from_o thence_o he_o go_v to_o orleans_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o vigner_n st._n toâ—_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o paris_n where_o have_v fit_v himself_o with_o supply_n he_o go_v and_o sit_v down_o before_o menixe_v in_o brye_n which_o after_o some_o opposition_n he_o also_o take_v and_o thereby_o have_v possession_n of_o all_o the_o fortress_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o france_n in_o 〈◊〉_d in_o â—rye_n and_o in_o champagne_n upon_o st._n nicholas_n day_n in_o the_o year_n 1422_o queen_n katherine_n be_v bring_v to_o bed_n of_o a_o son_n at_o windsor_n who_o be_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o bedford_n and_o henry_n bishop_n of_o winchester_n and_o the_o countess_n of_o holland_n christen_v by_o the_o name_n of_o henry_n whereof_o when_o the_o king_n have_v notice_n out_o of_o a_o prophetic_a rapture_n he_o say_v good_a lord_n i_o henry_n of_o monmouth_n shall_v small_a time_n reign_v and_o much_o get_v and_o henry_n bear_v at_o windsor_n shall_v long_o time_n reign_v and_o lose_v all_o but_o god_n will_v be_v do_v about_o this_o time_n the_o dolphin_n lay_v siege_n to_o cosney_n which_o the_o king_n be_v intentive_a to_o relieve_v as_o be_v a_o town_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o burgoignes_n and_o therefore_o tendredit_v more_o than_o if_o it_o have_v be_v hiâ—_n own_o and_o make_v overhasty_a journey_n he_o overheat_v himself_o with_o travel_n and_o come_v to_o sâ—â—lys_n find_v himself_o so_o ill_o at_o ease_n that_o he_o be_v force_v to_o remain_v there_o and_o to_o send_v his_o brother_n the_o duke_n of_o bedford_n to_o prosecute_v his_o design_n which_o the_o duke_n perform_v and_o the_o dolphin_n upon_o his_o approach_n retire_v into_o berry_n whereof_o in_o mockage_n he_o be_v after_o call_v the_o king_n of_o berry_n but_o the_o king_n fever_n and_o flâ—â—_n increase_v he_o be_v remove_v to_o boys_n de_fw-fr vincens_fw-la where_o grow_v worse_a and_o worse_o within_o a_o few_o day_n he_o die_v but_o somewhat_o before_o his_o departure_n he_o have_v make_v his_o brother_n the_o duke_n of_o bedford_n lieutenant_n general_n of_o norâ—â—â—dy_n and_o regent_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n and_o his_o brother_n the_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n he_o have_v make_v protector_n of_o england_n and_o of_o his_o son_n person_n exhort_v all_o to_o be_v true_a and_o faithful_a to_o the_o duke_n of_o â—urgoâ—gâ—e_n to_o be_v at_o unity_n among_o themselves_o to_o be_v loyal_a to_o their_o young_a prince_n to_o be_v serviceable_a to_o his_o dear_o belove_a queen_n to_o hold_v aâ—d_v preserve_v what_o he_o by_o his_o valour_n and_o god_n assistance_n have_v win_v and_o never_o to_o conclude_v contract_n of_o amity_n with_o the_o dolphin_n or_o duke_n of_o alencon_n until_o they_o have_v submit_v themselves_o to_o the_o king_n gracâ—_n and_o so_o give_v god_n thanks_o for_o all_o his_o favour_n and_o blessing_n bestow_v upon_o he_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o say_v a_o psalm_n of_o david_n he_o depart_v this_o life_n who_o may_v just_o have_v pray_v god_n with_o david_n take_v i_o â—ot_n away_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o my_o day_n for_o he_o die_v about_o the_o age_n of_o five_o or_o six_o and_o thirty_o year_n which_o in_o david_n account_n be_v the_o midst_n of_o the_o number_n of_o the_o day_n of_o man_n life_n but_o though_o he_o die_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o his_o day_n yet_o he_o die_v in_o the_o fullness_n of_o his_o glory_n and_o of_o who_o it_o may_v he_o say_v jamque_fw-la arce_fw-la potitus_fw-la ridet_fw-la anhelâ—â—tes_fw-la durâ—_n ad_fw-la fastigâ—â—_n montis_fw-la when_o he_o have_v reign_v nine_o year_n and_o five_o month_n of_o his_o taxation_n in_o his_o first_o year_n a_o incredible_a sum_n of_o money_n be_v give_v he_o by_o the_o clergy_n to_o diâ—ert_v he_o from_o a_o motion_n propound_v to_o take_v away_o their_o temporalty_n and_o in_o the_o same_o year_n a_o subsidy_n be_v grant_v he_o both_o by_o the_o clergy_n and_o the_o laity_n in_o his_o four_o year_n be_v grant_v he_o towards_o his_o war_n in_o france_n two_o whole_a ten_o of_o the_o clergy_n and_o a_o fifteen_o of_o the_o laity_n which_o be_v far_o too_o short_a to_o defray_v his_o great_a charge_n he_o be_v force_v to_o pawn_v his_o crown_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o beauford_n his_o uncle_n for_o a_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n as_o also_o certain_a jewel_n to_o the_o lord_n major_a of_o london_n for_o ten_o thousand_o mark_n in_o his_o nine_o year_n in_o a_o parliament_n at_o weâ—â—minster_n for_o revenge_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o clarence_n death_n two_o ten_o of_o the_o clergy_n and_o one_o fifteen_o by_o the_o laity_n which_o because_o the_o haste_n of_o the_o business_n can_v not_o stay_v the_o usual_a course_n of_o collection_n the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n bring_v in_o present_o twenty_o thousand_o pound_n to_o receive_v it_o again_o when_o the_o subsidy_n shall_v be_v gather_v the_o same_o year_n also_o the_o duke_n of_o bedford_n in_o the_o king_n absence_n call_v a_o parliament_n wherein_o be_v grant_v towards_o his_o war_n one_o fifteen_o to_o be_v pay_v in_o such_o money_n as_o be_v at_o that_o time_n current_n these_o be_v all_o the_o subsidy_n that_o be_v give_v he_o notwithstanding_o his_o many_o and_o great_a achievement_n by_o which_o it_o appear_v what_o great_a matter_n a_o moderate_a prince_n may_v do_v and_o yet_o not_o grieve_v his_o subject_n with_o taxation_n of_o law_n and_o ordinance_n make_v by_o he_o or_o in_o his_o â—ime_n he_o ordain_v the_o king_n of_o herald_n over_o the_o english_a which_o be_v call_v gâ—rter_n in_o his_o nine_o year_n in_o a_o parliament_n hold_v at_o westminster_n it_o be_v ordain_v that_o no_o man_n shall_v offer_v gold_n in_o payment_n unless_o it_o be_v weight_n and_o thereupon_o be_v appoint_v balance_n and_o weight_n a_o act_n make_v in_o the_o thirteen_o year_n of_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o which_o disable_v the_o alien_n religious_a to_o enjoy_v any_o benefice_n within_o england_n be_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o king_n reign_n put_v in_o execution_n and_o further_o this_o king_n exclude_v also_o the_o french_a from_o all_o preferment_n ecclesiastical_a and_o those_o prior_n alien_n conventuall_a who_o have_v institution_n and_o induction_n be_v bind_v to_o put_v in_o security_n not_o to_o disclose_v or_o cause_v to_o be_v disclose_v the_o counsel_n and_o secrets_n of_o the_o realm_n affair_n of_o the_o church_n in_o his_o tiâ—e_n in_o the_o beginning_n of_o his_o reign_n the_o wickliffs_n increase_v great_o of_o who_o sir_n john_n oldcastle_n be_v a_o chief_a who_o by_o marriage_n of_o a_o kinswoman_n of_o the_o lord_n cobhamâ—_n of_o câ—â—ling_a in_o kent_n obtain_v that_o title_n this_o knight_n be_v very_o valorous_a and_o in_o great_a favour_n with_o the_o king_n be_v in_o a_o synod_n at_o london_n accuse_v for_o maintain_v of_o wickliffâ—_n doctrine_n whereof_o the_o king_n be_v inform_v send_v for_o he_o and_o instant_o deal_v with_o he_o to_o submit_v himself_o to_o the_o censure_n of_o the_o church_n but_o sir_n john_n oldcastle_n tell_v the_o king_n that_o he_o owe_v his_o subjection_n only_o to_o his_o majesty_n and_o as_o for_o other_o he_o will_v stand_v for_o the_o truth_n against_o they_o to_o the_o uttermost_a of_o his_o life_n upon_o this_o he_o be_v serve_v by_o process_n to_o appear_v in_o the_o archbishop_n court_n and_o not_o appeaâ—ing_v be_v condemn_v of_o contumacy_n and_o afterward_o in_o a_o synod_n at_o rochester_n be_v by_o the_o archbishop_n pronounce_v to_o be_v a_o heretic_n who_o then_o enact_v that_o decree_n that_o the_o holy_a scripture_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v translate_v into_o the_o english_a tongue_n but_o mark_v the_o judgement_n that_o fall_v upon_o his_o own_o tongue_n whoâ—e_a root_n and_o blade_n short_o after_o as_o be_v record_v grow_v so_o big_a in_o his_o mouth_n and_o throat_n that_o he_o can_v neither_o speak_v nor_o swallow_v down_o meat_n but_o in_o horror_n lie_v languish_v till_o at_o last_o
a_o king_n and_o for_o a_o sacrifice_n than_o a_o priest_n and_o he_o can_v not_o choose_v but_o die_v a_o martyr_n who_o all_o his_o life_n have_v be_v a_o confessor_n he_o have_v one_o immunity_n peculiar_a to_o himself_o that_o no_o man_n can_v ever_o be_v revenge_v of_o he_o see_v he_o never_o offer_v any_o man_n injury_n by_o be_v innocent_a as_o a_o dove_n he_o keep_v his_o crown_n upon_o his_o head_n so_o long_o but_o if_o he_o have_v be_v wise_a as_o a_o serpent_n he_o may_v have_v keep_v it_o on_o long_a but_o all_o this_o be_v not_o sufficient_a if_o we_o express_v not_o in_o particular_a his_o several_a virtue_n so_o modest_a that_o when_o in_o a_o christmas_n a_o show_n of_o woman_n be_v present_v before_o he_o with_o their_o breast_n lay_v out_o he_o present_o depart_v say_v fie_o fie_o for_o shame_n forsooth_o you_o be_v to_o blame_v so_o pitiful_a that_o when_o he_o see_v the_o quarter_n of_o a_o traitor_n over_o cripplegate_n he_o cause_v it_o to_o be_v take_v down_o say_v i_o will_v not_o have_v any_o christian_n so_o cruel_o handle_v for_o my_o sake_n so_o free_a from_o swear_v that_o he_o never_o use_v other_o oath_n but_o forsooth_o and_o very_o so_o patient_a that_o to_o one_o who_o strike_v he_o when_o he_o be_v take_v prisoner_n he_o only_o say_v forsooth_o you_o wrong_v yourself_o more_o than_o i_o to_o strike_v the_o lord_n anoint_v so_o devout_a that_o on_o principal_a holiday_n he_o use_v to_o wear_v sackcloth_n next_o his_o skin_n once_o for_o all_o let_v his_o confessor_n be_v hear_v speak_v who_o in_o ten_o year_n confession_n never_o find_v that_o he_o have_v do_v or_o say_v any_o thing_n for_o which_o he_o may_v just_o be_v enjoin_v pennance_n for_o which_o cause_n king_n henry_n the_o seven_o will_v have_v procure_v he_o to_o be_v cannonize_v for_o a_o saint_n but_o that_o he_o be_v prevent_v by_o death_n or_o perhaps_o because_o the_o charge_n will_v have_v be_v too_o great_a the_o canonization_n of_o a_o king_n be_v much_o more_o costly_a than_o of_o a_o private_a person_n of_o man_n of_o note_n in_o his_o time_n there_o be_v man_n of_o valour_n in_o this_o king_n reign_n of_o extraordinary_a eminency_n as_o first_o john_n duke_n of_o bedford_n regent_n of_o france_n who_o when_o a_o french_a lord_n upbraid_v that_o his_o sword_n be_v of_o lead_n he_o make_v he_o answer_v and_o make_v he_o feel_v that_o it_o be_v of_o steel_n next_o he_o be_v thomas_n montacute_n earl_n of_o salisbury_n who_o very_a name_n be_v a_o sufficient_a charm_n to_o daunt_v a_o whole_a french_a army_n then_o the_o next_o be_v john_n lord_n talbot_n so_o great_a a_o terror_n to_o the_o french_a that_o when_o the_o woman_n will_v still_o their_o child_n from_o cry_v they_o will_v use_v to_o say_v talbot_z comes_z then_o be_v richard_n nevil_n earl_n of_o warwick_n so_o much_o great_a than_o a_o king_n as_o that_o which_o make_v be_v great_a than_o that_o it_o make_v and_o such_o a_o one_o be_v he_o many_o other_o beside_o these_o not_o much_o inferior_a to_o these_o that_o we_o may_v true_o say_v there_o never_o be_v a_o more_o heroical_a king_n of_o england_n than_o henry_n the_o five_o nor_o ever_o a_o king_n of_o england_n that_o have_v more_o heroical_a subject_n than_o henry_n the_o six_o and_o though_o arm_n and_o letter_n seem_v to_o be_v of_o different_a condition_n yet_o they_o common_o grow_v up_o and_o flourish_v together_o as_o in_o this_o king_n reign_n be_v john_n leland_n surname_v the_o elder_a who_o write_v divers_a treatise_n for_o instruction_n of_o gramarian_n william_n white_a a_o priest_n of_o kent_n profess_v the_o doctrine_n of_o wickliff_n for_o which_o he_o suffer_v martyrdom_n by_o fire_n alexander_n carpenter_n who_o write_v a_o book_n call_v destructorium_fw-la vitiorum_fw-la against_o the_o prelate_n of_o that_o time_n peter_n basset_n esquire_n of_o the_o privy_a chamber_n to_o king_n henry_n the_o five_o who_o life_n he_o write_v john_n pole_n a_o priest_n who_o write_v the_o life_n of_o st._n walhorayle_a a_o english_a woman_n also_o thomâ—s_v walden_n alias_o netter_n who_o write_v divers_a treatise_n against_o the_o wickliffift_n peâ—er_v clerk_n a_o student_n in_o oxford_n and_o a_o defender_n of_o wickliff_n doctrine_n for_o which_o he_o flee_v and_o be_v put_v to_o death_n beyond_o sea_n thomas_n walsingham_n bear_v in_o norfolk_n a_o diligent_a historiographer_n thomas_n ringstead_n the_o young_a a_o excellent_a preacher_n who_o write_v divers_a treatise_n thomas_n rudborn_n a_o monk_n of_o winchester_n and_o a_o historiographer_n peter_n pâ—yne_v a_o earnest_a professor_n of_o wickliff_n doctrine_n for_o which_o he_o flee_v into_o â—â—beâ—â—â—_n nicholas_n vpton_n a_o civilian_n who_o write_v of_o heraldry_n of_o colour_n in_o armoury_n and_o of_o the_o duty_n of_o chivalry_n john_n capgrâ—ve_v bear_v in_o kent_n a_o augustine_n friar_n who_o write_v many_o excellent_a treatise_n particular_o the_o legend_n of_o english_a saint_n humphrey_n duke_n of_o gloucester_n protector_n of_o the_o realm_n well_o learned_a in_o astrology_n whereof_o he_o write_v a_o special_a treatise_n entitle_v tabula_fw-la directionum_fw-la john_n whethamstead_n otherwise_o call_v frâ—mentariuâ—_n abbot_n of_o st._n albâ—ns_n who_o write_v divers_a treatise_n and_o among_o other_o a_o book_n of_o the_o record_n of_o thing_n happen_v while_o he_o be_v abbot_n which_o book_n holinshead_n have_v see_v and_o in_o some_o passage_n of_o his_o time_n follow_v roger_n oâ—lâ—y_v accuse_v of_o treason_n for_o practise_v with_o the_o lady_n elâ—â—nor_n cobham_n by_o sorcery_n to_o make_v the_o king_n away_o and_o thereof_o condemn_v and_o die_v for_o it_o he_o write_v one_o treatise_n entitle_v contra_fw-la â—â—lgi_fw-la superstitiones_fw-la and_o another_o de_fw-fr sua_fw-la innocentia_fw-la henry_n walsingham_n a_o carmelite_n friar_n oâ—_n norwich_n who_o write_v sundry_a treatise_n in_o divinity_n lidgateâ—_n monk_n of_o bury_n who_o have_v travel_v france_n and_o italy_n to_o learn_v language_n and_o write_v many_o work_n in_o poetry_n thomas_n beckington_n bishop_n of_o bath_n who_o write_v against_o the_o law_n salic_a of_o france_n michael_n trigurie_n bear_v in_o cornwâ—ll_n who_o for_o his_o excellent_a learning_n king_n henry_n the_o five_o make_v governor_n of_o the_o university_n of_o caâ—n_n in_o normandy_n after_o he_o have_v conquer_v it_o reynold_n peacocke_n bishop_n of_o chichester_n who_o write_v many_o treatise_n touch_v christian_n religion_n robert_n fleming_n who_o write_v a_o dictionary_n in_o greek_a use_v latin_a and_o a_o work_n in_o verse_n of_o sundry_a kind_n nicholas_n mâ—ntacute_n a_o historiographer_n john_n stow_n a_o monk_n of_o norwich_n and_o doctor_n of_o divinity_n in_o oxfâ—rd_n nichâ—lâ—â—_n buâ—geie_o bear_v in_o a_o town_n of_o norfolk_n of_o that_o name_n who_o write_v a_o history_n call_v adâ—â—â—tiâ—nes_fw-la chronicorum_fw-la robert_n â—alsâ—cke_n who_o write_v a_o book_n de_fw-fr â—e_n militâ—ri_n thomas_n dâ—â—dâ—_n a_o carmelite_n friar_n of_o mâ—rleborough_n who_o write_v the_o life_n of_o alphred_n king_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n robert_n bâ—le_n surname_v the_o elder_a recorder_n of_o london_n who_o gather_v a_o chronicle_n of_o the_o custom_n law_n foundation_n change_n office_n order_n and_o public_a assembly_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n with_o other_o matter_n touch_v the_o perfect_a description_n of_o the_o same_o city_n he_o write_v other_o work_n also_o touch_v the_o state_n of_o the_o same_o city_n and_o the_o act_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_z the_o fourth_z edward_z earl_n of_o march_n bear_v at_o roan_n in_o normandy_n son_n and_o heir_n of_o richard_n plantagenet_n duke_n of_o york_n slay_v in_o the_o battle_n at_o wakefield_n succee_v his_o father_n in_o the_o right_n but_o exceed_v he_o in_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n and_o that_o by_o virtue_n of_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n late_o make_v wherein_o the_o say_a duke_n of_o york_n not_o only_o be_v declare_v heir_n apparent_a to_o the_o crown_n and_o appoint_a protector_n of_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n but_o it_o be_v further_o enact_v that_o if_o king_n henry_n or_o any_o in_o his_o behalf_n shall_v attempt_v the_o disannul_n of_o this_o act_n that_o then_o the_o say_a duke_n or_o his_o heir_n shall_v have_v the_o present_a possession_n which_o because_o his_o friend_n attempt_v to_o do_v therefore_o just_o do_v edward_n earl_n of_o march_n his_o son_n by_o virtue_n of_o this_o act_n take_v possession_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o be_v proclaim_v king_n of_o england_n by_o the_o name_n of_o edward_n the_o four_o through_o the_o city_n of_o london_n on_o the_o five_o day_n of_o march_n in_o the_o year_n 1460._o but_o before_o he_o can_v have_v leisure_n to_o be_v crown_v he_o be_v force_v once_o again_o to_o try_v his_o fortune_n in_o the_o field_n by_o battle_n for_o king_n henry_n
realm_n at_o least_o the_o city_n of_o london_n no_o small_a disquiet_n for_o now_o thomas_n bastard_n faâ—conbridge_n who_o have_v be_v employ_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n to_o scour_v the_o sea_n hear_v of_o these_o defeat_v have_v enrich_v himself_o by_o piracy_n gather_v together_o a_o army_n of_o seventeen_o thousand_o man_n and_o come_v to_o london_n imperious_o command_v admission_n into_o the_o city_n and_o releasement_n of_o king_n henry_n out_o of_o prison_n but_o be_v deny_v entrance_n and_o hear_v that_o king_n edward_n with_o a_o great_a power_n be_v come_v towards_o he_o he_o bring_v up_o his_o ship_n to_o saint_n katherine_n and_o take_v with_o he_o his_o most_o desperate_a man_n with_o they_o he_o march_v to_o kingston-bridge_n but_o find_v that_o bridge_n break_v down_o and_o all_o the_o place_n of_o passage_n guard_v he_o withdraw_v his_o force_n into_o saint_n george_n field_n from_o whence_o he_o prepare_v to_o assault_v the_o city_n of_o london_n for_o the_o effect_n whereof_o he_o land_v all_o his_o ship_n ordinance_n and_o plant_v they_o all_o alongst_o the_o banks-side_n with_o which_o he_o batter_v down_o many_o house_n and_o much_o annoy_v the_o city_n but_o the_o citizen_n on_o the_o other_o side_n lodge_v their_o great_a artillery_n against_o their_o adversary_n with_o which_o they_o so_o gall_v they_o that_o they_o dare_v not_o abide_v in_o any_o plaâ—e_n alongst_o the_o water_n side_n but_o be_v drive_v even_o from_o their_o own_o ordinance_n then_o he_o appoint_v his_o man_n to_o set_v fire_n on_o the_o bridge_n and_o withal_o cause_v three_o thousand_o to_o pass_v over_o the_o thames_n and_o some_o of_o they_o to_o assault_n aldgate_n and_o some_o bishopsgate_n but_o be_v in_o all_o place_n by_o the_o industry_n of_o the_o citizen_n repel_v and_o chief_o by_o robert_n basset_n and_o ralph_n jocelyne_n alderman_n upon_o this_o he_o retire_v to_o black-heath_n and_o there_o encamp_v by_o the_o space_n of_o three_o day_n but_o then_o hear_v that_o king_n edward_n be_v comm_v with_o a_o great_a army_n he_o get_v he_o to_o his_o ship_n but_o the_o rest_n flee_v some_o one_o way_n some_o another_o the_o one_o and_o twenty_o of_o may_n the_o king_n come_v to_o london_n thank_v the_o citizen_n for_o their_o pain_n and_o care_n and_o dub_v the_o major_n the_o recordeâ—_n vrsewicke_n and_o bâ—sset_n and_o jocelyne_n alderman_n knight_n and_o now_o the_o time_n be_v come_v for_o king_n henry_n to_o be_v deliver_v out_o of_o all_o his_o trouble_n for_o the_o bloody_a duke_n of_o gloucester_n enter_v the_o tower_n where_o he_o find_v king_n henry_n nothing_o at_o all_o trouble_a with_o all_o his_o cross_n strike_v he_o into_o the_o heart_n with_o his_o dagger_n and_o there_o slay_v he_o and_o now_o we_o have_v have_v within_o the_o space_n of_o half_a a_o year_n one_o parliament_n proclaim_v king_n edward_n a_o usurper_n and_o king_n henry_n a_o lawful_a king_n and_o another_o proclaim_v king_n edward_n a_o lawful_a king_n &_o king_n henry_n a_o usurper_n that_o we_o may_v know_v in_o humane_a affair_n there_o be_v nothing_o certain_a but_o uncertainty_n nothing_o stable_a but_o instability_n king_n edward_n present_o after_o the_o interment_n of_o king_n henry_n draw_v his_o force_n towards_o sandwich_n in_o kent_n where_o some_o of_o the_o follower_n of_o fâ—uconbridge_n to_o the_o number_n of_o eight_o or_o nine_o hundred_o have_v in_o the_o castle_n there_o strong_o fortify_v themselves_o but_o upon_o their_o ask_n pardon_v and_o submit_v themselves_o to_o the_o king_n with_o promise_n to_o be_v faithful_a subject_n ever_o after_o they_o have_v their_o pardon_n grant_v they_o and_o then_o they_o deliver_v up_o both_o castle_n and_o ship_n to_o the_o number_n of_o thirteen_o to_o the_o king_n use_n but_o how_o this_o composition_n be_v observe_v may_v be_v imagine_v when_o fauconbridge_n who_o be_v comprise_v in_o the_o same_o pardon_n be_v afterward_o take_v and_o execute_v at_o southampton_n spice_v and_o quintine_n the_o captain_n that_o affail_v aldgate_n and_o bishopsgate_n and_o be_v in_o sandwich_n castle_n at_o the_o surrender_n thereof_o be_v present_o behead_v at_o canterbury_n and_o their_o head_n place_v on_o pole_n upon_o those_o gate_n and_o by_o a_o commission_n of_o oyre_n and_o terminer_n many_o both_o in_o essex_n and_o kent_n be_v arraign_v and_o condemn_v for_o this_o rebellion_n and_o more_o fine_v and_o now_o king_n edward_n desire_v to_o be_v secure_v from_o all_o suspect_a person_n send_v the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n brother_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n over_o to_o guisnes_n there_o to_o be_v keep_v in_o safe_a custody_n and_o there_o he_o remain_v a_o long_a time_n till_o at_o length_n by_o friendship_n he_o be_v deliver_v and_o short_o after_o die_v likewise_o john_n earl_n of_o oxford_n who_o after_o barnet_n field_n yield_v himself_o to_o king_n edward_n have_v his_o life_n pardon_v but_o yet_o be_v seâ—t_v over_o sea_n to_o the_o castle_n of_o hâ—mmes_n where_o for_o the_o space_n of_o twelve_o year_n he_o be_v shut_v up_o in_o strong_a prison_n and_o narrow_o look_v too_o as_o for_o the_o earl_n of_o pembroke_n and_o richmond_n who_o be_v flee_v out_o of_o the_o realm_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o britain_n king_n edward_n send_v to_o the_o duke_n require_v to_o have_v they_o deliver_v up_o unto_o he_o upon_o promise_n of_o great_a reward_n to_o which_o the_o duke_n make_v answer_v that_o he_o can_v noâ—_n with_o his_o honour_n deliver_v they_o up_o who_o he_o have_v take_v into_o his_o protection_n but_o that_o for_o king_n edward_n sake_n he_o will_v take_v such_o care_n of_o they_o that_o he_o shall_v need_v to_o take_v no_o care_n for_o they_o and_o to_o that_o end_n he_o sequester_v their_o own_o servant_n from_o they_o and_o appoint_v britain_n to_o attend_v upon_o they_o it_o be_v now_o the_o thirteen_o year_n of_o king_n edward_n reign_n in_o which_o a_o parliament_n be_v call_v at_o westminster_n wherein_o all_o act_n former_o make_v by_o he_o be_v confirm_v or_o revive_v and_o all_o their_o land_n and_o good_n confiscate_v that_o have_v take_v part_n against_o he_o and_o be_v flee_v and_o all_o their_o land_n and_o good_n restore_v to_o such_o as_o have_v take_v part_n with_o he_o king_n edward_n be_v destine_v to_o be_v always_o in_o trouble_n now_o that_o he_o have_v quietness_n at_o home_n be_v draw_v into_o new_a broil_n abroad_o for_o the_o duke_n of_o burgoigne_n at_o this_o time_n have_v war_n with_o france_n think_v he_o can_v no_o way_n make_v a_o better_a harvest_n to_o himself_o then_o by_o sow_v seed_n of_o dissension_n between_o france_n and_o england_n and_o to_o this_o end_n he_o send_v ambassador_n to_o king_n edward_n to_o solicit_v he_o to_o set_v on_o foot_n his_o title_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n make_v great_a offer_n with_o protestation_n to_o assist_v he_o in_o it_o both_o with_o purse_n and_o person_n this_o proposition_n be_v serious_o debate_v by_o the_o king_n privy_a counsel_n be_v at_o last_o approve_v of_o as_o be_v both_o lawful_a and_o behooveful_a for_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o king_n and_o good_a of_o the_o kingdom_n only_o mean_n to_o bear_v the_o charge_n of_o the_o war_n be_v want_v to_o supply_v which_o by_o a_o parliamentary_a course_n will_v ask_v too_o much_o time_n a_o new_a course_n therefore_o be_v devise_v to_o procure_v money_n from_o the_o subject_a by_o way_n of_o benevolence_n and_o this_o course_n be_v take_v about_o this_o time_n henry_n holland_n duke_n of_o exeter_n and_o earl_n of_o huntingdon_n disinherited_a by_o act_n of_o parliament_n in_o the_o four_o year_n of_o this_o king_n though_o he_o have_v marry_v king_n edward_n sister_n yet_o grow_v to_o so_o great_a misery_n that_o pass_v over_o into_o flanders_n he_o be_v there_o force_v all_o ragged_a and_o barefoot_a to_o beg_v his_o bread_n be_v find_v dead_a and_o strip_v naked_a between_o dover_n and_o calais_n but_o how_o he_o come_v to_o his_o death_n no_o enquiry_n can_v bring_v to_o light_v provision_n for_o this_o french_a expedition_n be_v thorough_o make_v and_o order_n take_v for_o the_o quiet_a government_n of_o the_o kingdom_n in_o his_o absence_n and_o the_o stop_n of_o incursion_n if_o any_o by_o the_o scot_n shall_v be_v make_v king_n edward_n with_o a_o army_n of_o fifteen_o hundred_o man_n at_o arm_n all_o of_o the_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n fifteen_o thousand_o archer_n on_o horseback_n eight_o thousand_o common_a soldier_n and_o three_o thousand_o pioner_n come_v down_o to_o dover_n whither_o the_o duke_n of_o burgoigne_n have_v send_v five_o hundred_o flat_o bottom_v boat_n to_o transport_v the_o horse_n to_o calais_n yet_o for_o all_o that_o help_v it_o be_v two_o and_o twenty_o day_n before_o the_o king_n force_n be_v all_o past_a over_o before_o the_o king_n departure_n
stowre_n upon_o the_o west_n side_n of_o the_o town_n upon_o this_o bridge_n the_o like_a report_n run_v stand_v a_o stone_n of_o some_o height_n against_o which_o king_n richard_n as_o he_o pass_v â—owards_n bosworth_n by_o chance_n strike_v his_o spur_n and_o against_o the_o same_o stone_n as_o he_o be_v bring_v back_o hang_v by_o the_o horse_n side_n his_o head_n be_v dash_v and_o break_v as_o a_o wise-woman_n forsooth_o have_v foretold_v who_o before_o his_o go_v to_o battle_n be_v ask_v of_o his_o success_n say_v that_o where_o his_o spur_n strike_v his_o head_n shall_v be_v break_v but_o these_o be_v but_o repoâ—â—â—_n he_o have_v live_v seven_o and_o thirty_o year_n reign_v two_o and_o two_o month_n of_o man_n of_o note_n in_o his_o time_n of_o man_n of_o note_n for_o wickedness_n and_o villainy_n enough_o have_v be_v mention_v iâ—_n the_o body_n of_o the_o story_n and_o for_o man_n of_o valour_n and_o learning_n they_o will_v fitteâ—_n be_v place_v in_o a_o better_a king_n reign_v the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o seventh_z henry_n earl_n of_o richmond_n bear_v in_o pembrooke-castle_n son_n to_o edmund_n earl_n of_o richmond_n by_o his_o wife_n margaret_n sole_a daughter_n of_o john_n duke_n of_o somerset_n which_o john_n be_v son_n of_o john_n earl_n of_o somerset_n son_n of_o john_n of_o gaunt_n duke_n of_o lancaster_n by_o his_o three_o wife_n katherine_n swinford_n and_o by_o this_o descent_n heir_n of_o the_o house_n of_o lancaster_n have_v win_v the_o battle_n at_o bosworth_n against_o king_n richard_n be_v by_o public_a acclamation_n salute_v king_n of_o england_n on_o the_o 22_o day_n of_o august_n in_o the_o year_n 1485._o and_o this_o be_v his_o first_o title_n and_o now_o to_o take_v away_o a_o root_n of_o danger_n before_o his_o departure_n from_o leicester_n he_o send_v sir_n robert_n willougâ—by_n to_o the_o castle_n of_o sheriffehaton_n in_o the_o county_n of_o york_n for_o edward_n plantageâ—et_n earl_n of_o warwick_n son_n and_o heir_n to_o george_n duke_n of_o clarence_n be_v then_o of_o the_o age_n of_o fifteen_o year_n who_o king_n richard_n have_v there_o keep_v a_o prisoner_n all_o his_o time_n who_o be_v thence_o convey_v to_o london_n and_o shut_v up_o in_o the_o tower_n to_o be_v keep_v in_o safe_a custody_n in_o the_o same_o castle_n also_o king_n richard_n have_v leave_v reside_v the_o lady_n elizabeth_n elder_a daughter_n to_o king_n edward_n the_o four_o and_o she_o now_o king_n henry_n appoint_v honourable_o attend_v to_o be_v bring_v up_o to_o london_n and_o to_o be_v deliver_v to_o the_o queen_n her_o mother_n this_o do_v he_o take_v his_o journey_n towards_o london_n where_o at_o his_o approach_n near_o the_o city_n thomas_n hill_n the_o major_n thomas_n britain_n and_o richard_n chester_n sheriff_n with_o other_o principal_a citizen_n meet_v he_o at_o shoreditch_n and_o in_o great_a state_n bring_v he_o to_o the_o cathedral_n church_n of_o st._n paul_n where_o he_o offer_v three_o standard_n in_o the_o one_o be_v the_o image_n of_o st._n george_n in_o another_o be_v a_o red_a fiery_a dragon_n beat_v upon_o white_a and_o green_a sarsenet_n in_o the_o three_o be_v paint_v a_o dun_a cow_n upon_o yellow_a tarterne_n after_o prayer_n say_v he_o depart_v to_o the_o bishop_n palace_n and_o there_o sojourn_v a_o season_n and_o in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o stay_n here_o he_o advise_v with_o his_o council_n and_o appoint_v a_o day_n for_o solemnize_n his_o marriage_n with_o the_o lady_n elizabeth_n before_o which_o time_n notwithstanding_o he_o go_v by_o water_n to_o westminster_n and_o be_v there_o with_o great_a solemnity_n anoint_v and_o crown_v king_n of_o england_n by_o the_o whole_a consent_n as_o well_o of_o the_o commons_o as_o of_o the_o nobility_n by_o the_o name_n of_o henry_n the_o seven_o on_o the_o thirty_o day_n of_o october_n in_o the_o year_n 1485_o and_o this_o be_v his_o second_o title_n and_o even_o this_o be_v reveal_v to_o cadwalloder_v last_o king_n of_o the_o britain_n seven_o â—uâ—dred_o ninety_o and_o seven_o year_n past_a that_o his_o offspring_n shall_v reign_v and_o bâ—aâ—e_v dominion_n in_o this_o realm_n again_o on_o the_o seventeen_o day_n of_o november_n follow_v he_o call_v his_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n where_o at_o the_o first_o sit_v two_o scruple_n appeaâ—ed_v one_o concern_v tâ—e_v burgess_n for_o that_o many_o have_v be_v return_v burgess_n and_o knight_n of_o shire_n who_o by_o a_o parliament_n in_o king_n richard_n time_n stand_v attaint_v still_o and_o it_o be_v think_v incongruous_a for_o man_n to_o make_v lawâ—â—_n who_o be_v themselves_o outlawed_a for_o remedy_n whereof_o a_o act_n be_v present_o pass_v for_o their_o restore_n and_o then_o they_o be_v admit_v to_o sit_v in_o the_o house_n the_o other_o concern_v the_o king_n himself_o who_o have_v be_v attaint_v by_o king_n richard_n but_o for_o this_o it_o be_v resoluâ—d_v by_o all_o the_o judge_n in_o the_o chequer_n chamber_n that_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o crown_n take_v away_o all_o defect_n yet_o for_o honour_n sake_n all_o record_n of_o hiâ—_n attainder_n be_v take_v off_o the_o file_n and_o so_o these_o scruple_n thus_o remove_v the_o parliament_n bâ—gaâ—_n wherein_o be_v attaint_v first_o richard_n late_a duke_n of_o gloucester_n call_v himself_o richard_n the_o third_z then_o his_o assistant_n at_o the_o battle_n of_o bosworth_n john_n late_a duke_n of_o norfolk_n thomas_n earl_n of_o surrey_n francis_n viscount_n lovel_n walter_n devereux_n late_a lord_n ferrer_n john_n lord_n zouch_n roberâ—_n harington_n richard_n chaâ—letoâ—â—_n richarâ—_n ratâ—liffeâ—_n william_n berâ—ley_n of_o weley_n robert_n middleton_n james_n haringtoâ—â—â—obert_n brâ—câ—enbâ—â—y_n tâ—omas_n pilkington_n walâ—er_n hoâ—ton_n william_n catesby_n roger_n wâ—ke_v william_n sapcoâ—e_n humphrey_n stafford_n william_n clerk_n of_o wenlock_n geoffry_n st._n german_n richard_n watkins_n herald_n at_o arm_n richard_n revell_n thomas_n pulâ—er_n john_n welsh_n john_n kenâ—all_n lâ—te_a secretary_n to_o the_o late_a king_n richard_n john_n buck_n andrew_n rat_n and_o william_n brampton_n of_o burford_n but_o notwithstanding_o this_o attainder_n divers_a of_o the_o person_n aforesaid_a be_v afterward_o not_o only_o by_o king_n henâ—y_o pardon_v but_o restore_v also_o to_o their_o land_n and_o live_n as_o likewise_o he_o cause_v proclamation_n to_o be_v make_v that_o whosoever_o will_v submit_v themselves_o and_o take_v oath_n to_o be_v true_a subject_n shall_v have_v their_o pardon_n whereupon_o many_o come_v out_o of_o sanctuary_n and_o other_o place_n who_o submit_v themselves_o be_v receive_v to_o mercy_n and_o now_o king_n henry_n consider_v that_o â—aena_fw-la &_o praemio_fw-la respublica_fw-la contineâ—uy_fw-la after_o punish_v for_o offence_n he_o proceed_v to_o reward_v for_o service_n and_o first_o jasper_n earl_n of_o pembroke_n his_o uncle_n he_o create_v duke_n of_o bedford_n thomas_n lord_n stanley_n he_o create_v earl_n of_o darbâ—_n the_o lord_n chendow_n of_o britain_n his_o special_a friend_n he_o make_v earl_n of_o bath_n sir_n giles_n daubenâ—y_o be_v make_v lord_n dawbeney_n sir_n robert_n willoughby_n be_v make_v lord_n brooke_n and_o edward_n stafford_n elder_a son_n to_o henry_n late_a duke_n of_o buckingham_n he_o restore_v to_o his_o dignity_n and_o possession_n beside_o in_o this_o parliament_n a_o act_n be_v make_v for_o seâ—â—ing_v the_o crown_n upon_o the_o person_n of_o king_n henry_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n successive_o for_o ever_o and_o then_o with_o all_o speed_n he_o send_v and_o redeem_v the_o marquesse_n dorset_n and_o sir_n john_n bourchier_n who_o he_o have_v leave_v hostage_n in_o france_n for_o money_n and_o call_v home_n morton_n bishop_n of_o ely_n and_o richard_n fox_n make_v morton_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o fox_n lord_n keeper_n of_o the_o privy_a sâ—ole_n and_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n beside_o these_o he_o make_v also_o of_o his_o privy_a counsel_n jasper_n duke_n of_o bedford_n john_n earl_n of_o oxford_n thomas_z stanley_z earl_n of_o derby_n john_n bishop_n of_o ely_n sir_n william_n stanley_z lord_n chamberlain_n of_o his_o household_n sir_n robert_n willoughby_n lord_n brooke_n lord_n steward_n of_o his_o household_n giles_n lord_n dawbeny_n john_n lord_n dynâ—â—m_n after_o make_v lord_n treasurer_n of_o england_n sir_n reginold_n bray_n sir_n john_n cheyny_n sir_n richard_n guildford_n sir_n richard_n tunstall_n sir_n richard_n edgecombe_n sir_n thomas_n lovel_n sir_n edmund_z pâ—ynings_n sir_n john_n risley_n with_o some_o other_o these_o thing_n thus_o do_v as_o well_o in_o performance_n of_o his_o oath_n as_o to_o make_v his_o crown_n sit_v the_o sure_a on_o his_o head_n on_o the_o eighteen_o day_n of_o january_n he_o proceed_v to_o the_o solemnize_n his_o marriage_n with_o the_o lady_n elizabeth_n which_o give_v he_o a_o three_o title_n and_o indeed_o this_o conjunction_n make_v a_o wreath_n of_o three_o so_o indissoluble_a that_o no_o age_n since_o have_v
refuse_v to_o pay_v it_o be_v commit_v to_o prison_n where_o he_o stay_v till_o empson_n himself_o be_v commit_v in_o his_o place_n by_o these_o course_n he_o accumulate_v so_o great_a store_n of_o treasure_n that_o he_o leave_v at_o his_o death_n most_o of_o it_o in_o secret_a place_n under_o his_o own_o key_n and_o keep_n at_o richmond_n as_o be_v report_v the_o sum_n of_o near_a eighteen_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n sterling_a but_o though_o by_o this_o course_n he_o get_v great_a store_n of_o treasure_n yet_o by_o it_o he_o lose_v the_o best_a treasure_n the_o people_n heart_n but_o that_o he_o something_o qualify_v it_o by_o his_o last_o testament_n command_v that_o restitution_n shall_v be_v make_v of_o all_o such_o money_n as_o have_v unjust_o be_v levy_v by_o his_o officer_n it_o seem_v king_n henry_n after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o queen_n the_o lady_n elizabeth_n have_v a_o inclination_n to_o marry_v again_o and_o hear_v of_o the_o great_a beauty_n &_o virtue_n of_o the_o young_a queen_n of_o naples_n the_o widow_n of_o ferdinando_n the_o young_a he_o send_v three_o confident_a person_n francis_n marsyn_n james_n braybrooke_n and_o john_n style_n to_o make_v two_o inquiry_n one_o of_o her_o person_n and_o condition_n the_o other_o of_o her_o estate_n who_o return_v he_o answer_v that_o they_o find_v her_o beauty_n and_o virtue_n to_o be_v great_a but_o her_o estate_n to_o be_v only_o a_o certain_a pension_n or_o exhibition_n and_o not_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n as_o he_o expect_v he_o then_o give_v over_o any_o further_o meddle_v in_o that_o matter_n after_o this_o another_o treaty_n of_o marriage_n be_v propound_v to_o the_o king_n between_o he_o and_o the_o lady_n margaret_n duchess_n dowager_n of_o savoy_n only_a daughter_n to_o maximilian_n and_o sister_n to_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n a_o lady_n wise_a and_o of_o great_a good_a fame_n in_o which_o business_n be_v employ_v for_o his_o first_o piece_n the_o king_n than_o chaplain_n and_o after_o the_o great_a prelate_n thomas_n woolsey_n it_o be_v in_o the_o end_n conclude_v with_o ample_a condition_n for_o the_o king_n but_o with_o promise_n de_fw-fr futuro_fw-la only_o which_o marriage_n be_v protract_v from_o time_n to_o time_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o infirmity_n of_o the_o king_n which_o hold_v he_o by_o â—its_n till_o he_o die_v he_o leave_v executour_n richard_n fox_n bishop_n of_o winchester_n richard_n fitz_n james_n bishop_n of_o london_n thomas_n bishop_n of_o durham_n john_n bishop_n of_o rochester_n thomas_z duke_z of_o norfolk_z &_o treasurer_n of_o england_n edward_n earl_n of_o worcester_n and_o lord_n chamberlain_n john_n f._n knight_n chief_a justice_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o robert_n r._n knight_n chief_a justice_n of_o the_o common_a pleas._n a_o little_a before_o his_o death_n he_o have_v conclude_v a_o marriage_n in_o which_o negociation_n fox_n bishop_n of_o winchester_n be_v employ_v between_o his_o young_a daughter_n the_o lady_n mary_n of_o the_o age_n of_o ten_o year_n and_o charles_n king_n of_o castille_n not_o much_o elder_a but_o though_o conclude_v yet_o not_o solemnize_v and_o she_o be_v afterward_o marry_v to_o lewis_n the_o french_a king_n of_o his_o taxation_n in_o his_o three_o year_n there_o be_v by_o parliament_n grant_v towards_o the_o maintain_v a_o army_n in_o britain_n that_o every_o man_n shall_v pay_v the_o ten_o penny_n of_o his_o good_n which_o tax_n though_o at_o first_o withstand_v in_o yorkshire_n and_o durham_n yet_o be_v afterwad_o levy_v to_o the_o uttermost_a in_o his_o seven_o year_n towards_o his_o war_n in_o france_n a_o benevolence_n be_v by_o parliament_n grant_v by_o which_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n be_v collect_v of_o the_o rich_a sort_n only_o in_o his_o eleven_o year_n a_o subsidy_n of_o sixscore_o thousand_o pound_n be_v grant_v he_o by_o parliament_n towards_o his_o waâ—s_n with_o scotland_n which_o cause_v afterward_o the_o insurrection_n in_o cornwall_n in_o his_o nineteen_o year_n a_o subsidy_n be_v grant_v he_o by_o parliament_n in_o his_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n â—e_v raise_v great_a sum_n of_o money_n from_o offender_n against_o penal_a statute_n the_o great_a but_o the_o unjust_a way_n for_o raise_v of_o money_n that_o every_o any_o king_n of_o england_n use_v and_o not_o content_a with_o this_o he_o require_v and_o have_v at_o the_o same_o time_n a_o benevolence_n both_o from_o the_o clergy_n and_o laity_n to_o the_o clergy_n be_v employ_v richard_n fox_n than_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n who_o assemble_v the_o clergy_n before_o he_o exhort_v they_o to_o be_v liberal_a in_o their_o contribution_n but_o the_o clergy_n be_v of_o two_o sort_n rich_a and_o poor_a make_v each_o of_o they_o their_o several_a excuse_n the_o rich_a and_o such_o as_o have_v great_a live_n say_v they_o be_v at_o great_a charge_n in_o keep_v hospitality_n and_o maintain_v their_o family_n and_o therefore_o desire_v to_o be_v spaâ—ed_v the_o poor_a sort_n allege_v that_o their_o mean_n be_v small_a and_o scarce_o able_a to_o find_v they_o necessary_n and_o therefore_o desire_v to_o be_v forbear_v but_o the_o bishop_n answer_v they_o both_o with_o a_o pretty_a dilemma_n say_v to_o the_o rich_a it_o be_v true_a you_o live_v at_o great_a charge_n in_o hospitality_n in_o apparel_n and_o other_o demonstration_n of_o your_o wealth_n and_o see_v you_o have_v store_n to_o spend_v in_o such_o order_n there_o be_v no_o reason_n but_o for_o your_o prince_n service_n you_o shall_v do_v it_o much_o more_o and_o therefore_o you_o must_v pay_v to_o the_o poor_a sort_n he_o say_v though_o your_o live_n be_v small_a yet_o your_o frugality_n be_v great_a and_o you_o spend_v not_o in_o housekeep_v and_o apparel_n as_o other_o do_v therefore_o be_v content_a for_o you_o shall_v pay_v of_o his_o law_n and_o ordinance_n this_o king_n be_v the_o first_o that_o ordain_v a_o company_n of_o tall_a strong_a man_n name_v they_o yeoman_n of_o the_o guard_n to_o be_v attend_v about_o the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n to_o who_o he_o appoint_v a_o livery_n by_o which_o to_o be_v know_v and_o a_o captain_n by_o who_o to_o be_v choose_v in_o his_o time_n the_o authority_n of_o the_o star-chamber_n which_o subsist_v before_o by_o the_o common_a law_n of_o the_o realm_n be_v confirm_v in_o certain_a case_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n in_o his_o time_n be_v make_v these_o excellent_a general_a law_n one_o that_o from_o thenceforth_o sin_n shall_v be_v final_a and_o conclude_v all_o stranger_n right_n another_o for_o admission_n of_o poor_a suitor_n in_o forma_fw-la paâ—peris_fw-la without_o pay_v fee_n to_o counsellor_n attorney_n or_o clerk_n another_o that_o no_o person_n that_o do_v assist_v by_o arm_n or_o otherwise_o the_o king_n for_o the_o time_n be_v shall_v after_o be_v impeach_v therefore_o or_o attaint_v either_o by_o course_n of_o the_o law_n or_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o that_o if_o any_o such_o act_n of_o attainder_n do_v happen_v to_o be_v make_v it_o shall_v be_v void_a and_o of_o none_o effect_n another_o for_o the_o benevolence_n to_o make_v the_o sum_n which_o any_o have_v agree_v to_o pay_v and_o be_v not_o bring_v in_o to_o be_v leviable_a by_o course_n of_o law_n another_o that_o murderer_n shall_v be_v burn_v on_o the_o brawn_n of_o the_o left_a hand_n with_o the_o letter_n m._n and_o thief_n with_o the_o letter_n t._n so_o that_o if_o they_o offend_v the_o second_o time_n they_o shall_v have_v no_o mercy_n but_o â—e_v put_v to_o death_n and_o this_o to_o â—each_v also_o to_o clerk_n convict_v in_o his_o five_o year_n it_o be_v ordain_v by_o parliament_n that_o the_o major_a of_o london_n shall_v have_v conservation_n of_o the_o river_n of_o thames_n from_o the_o bridge_n of_o stanes_n to_o the_o water_n of_o yendalâ—_n and_o midway_n in_o his_o seventeen_o john_n shaw_n major_a of_o london_n cause_v his_o brethren_n the_o alderman_n to_o ride_v from_o the_o guild-hall_n to_o the_o waters-side_n when_o he_o go_v to_o westminster_n to_o be_v present_v in_o the_o exchequer_n â—e_v also_o cause_v the_o kitchen_n and_o other_o house_n of_o office_n â—o_o be_v build_v at_o the_o guild-hall_n where_o since_o that_o time_n the_o major_n feast_n haâ—h_v be_v keep_v which_o before_o have_v be_v in_o the_o grocer_n or_o taylours-hall_n in_o his_o eighteen_o year_n king_n henry_n be_v himself_o a_o brother_n of_o the_o tailor_n company_n as_o divers_a king_n before_o have_v be_v namely_o richard_n the_o three_o edward_z the_o four_o henry_n the_o six_o henry_n the_o five_o henry_n the_o four_o and_o richard_n the_o second_o also_o of_o duke_n 11._o earl_n 28._o lord_n 48._o he_o now_o give_v to_o they_o the_o name_n and_o title_n of_o merchant_n tailor_n as_o a_o name_n of_o worship_n to_o endure_v for_o ever_o affair_n of_o the_o church_n in_o his_o time_n in_o
follow_v between_o three_o and_o four_o a_o clock_n in_o the_o afternoon_n the_o queen_n be_v deliver_v of_o a_o daughter_n that_o be_v name_v elizabeth_n the_o godfather_n at_o the_o christen_n be_v the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n the_o godmother_n the_o old_a duchess_n of_o norfolk_n and_o the_o old_a marchionesse_n dorset_n widow_n and_o at_o the_o confirmation_n the_o lady_n marchionesse_n of_o excester_n the_o christening_n be_v perform_v with_o exceed_v great_a state_n and_o great_a gift_n be_v give_v by_o the_o gossip_n this_o year_n one_o pavier_n the_o town-clerke_a of_o london_n hang_v himself_o who_o hollinshead_n say_v he_o hear_v once_o swear_v a_o great_a oath_n that_o if_o he_o think_v the_o thought_n the_o king_n will_v set_v forth_o the_o scripture_n in_o english_a rather_o than_o he_o will_v live_v to_o see_v that_o day_n he_o will_v cut_v his_o own_o throat_n which_o i_o therefore_o relate_v that_o the_o judgement_n of_o god_n may_v be_v see_v upon_o such_o unhallowed_a oath_n a_o little_a before_o this_o time_n one_o elizabeth_n barton_n name_v the_o holy_a maid_n of_o kent_n come_v to_o be_v discover_v who_o abettor_n be_v richard_n master_n a_o priest_n parson_n of_o aldington_n in_o kent_n edward_n bocking_n doctor_n of_o divinity_n a_o monk_n of_o canterbury_n richard_n deering_n a_o monk_n edward_n thwayt_v gentleman_n henry_n gold_n parson_n of_o aldermary_n hugh_n rich_a a_o friar_n observant_a richard_n risby_n and_o thomas_n gold_n centleman_n this_o maid_n have_v learned_a to_o counterfeit_v fall_v into_o trance_n in_o which_o she_o will_v deliver_v many_o strange_a thing_n and_o among_o other_o say_v that_o by_o revelation_n from_o god_n and_o his_o saint_n she_o be_v inform_v that_o if_o king_n henry_n proceed_v to_o the_o divorce_n and_o marry_v another_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v king_n of_o england_n one_o month_n after_o and_o here_o we_o may_v see_v how_o credulous_a oftentimes_o great_a scholar_n be_v in_o believe_a imposture_n when_o warham_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o fisher_n bishop_n of_o rochester_n be_v think_v to_o give_v credit_n to_o this_o counterfeit_n that_o we_o need_v not_o wonder_v at_o saint_n austin_n who_o though_o he_o give_v credit_n to_o many_o lie_a miracle_n yet_o they_o be_v such_o as_o have_v more_o probability_n in_o they_o then_o this_o which_o consist_v in_o nothing_o but_o make_v of_o face_n as_o upon_o examination_n of_o the_o maid_n and_o her_o abettor_n be_v confess_v and_o thereupon_o she_o and_o most_o of_o they_o be_v condemn_v draw_v to_o tyburn_n and_o there_o hang_v in_o this_o mean_a time_n the_o scot_n have_v be_v troublesome_a and_o make_v intodes_n upon_o the_o border_n till_o at_o last_o commissioner_n be_v send_v to_o treat_v of_o agreement_n a_o peace_n be_v conclude_v to_o continue_v both_o the_o king_n life_n which_o on_o the_o twenty_o of_o may_v this_o year_n be_v open_o proclaim_v about_o this_o time_n at_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o lady_n katherine_n dowager_n a_o bull_n be_v send_v from_o the_o pope_n which_o curse_v both_o the_o king_n and_o the_o realm_n which_o bull_n be_v set_v up_o in_o the_o town_n of_o dunkirk_n in_o flanders_n the_o messenger_n not_o dare_v to_o come_v near_o and_o because_o it_o be_v know_v that_o the_o lady_n dowager_n have_v procure_v this_o curse_n to_o be_v send_v the_o duke_n of_o suffolk_n be_v send_v to_o she_o lie_v then_o at_o bugden_n beside_o huntingdon_n to_o discharge_v a_o great_a part_n of_o her_o household_n servant_n yet_o leave_v she_o a_o convenient_a number_n like_o a_o princess_n it_o be_v now_o the_o six_o and_o twenty_o year_n of_o king_n henry_n reign_n when_o in_o a_o parliament_n hold_v a_o act_n be_v make_v for_o establish_v the_o succession_n in_o the_o crown_n upon_o the_o lady_n elizabeth_n to_o which_o first_o all_o the_o lord_n knight_n and_o burgess_n be_v swear_v and_o after_o commissioner_n be_v send_v into_o all_o part_n of_o the_o realm_n to_o take_v the_o oath_n of_o all_o man_n and_o woman_n to_o the_o say_v act._n another_o act_n be_v also_o make_v which_o authorize_v the_o king_n to_o be_v supreme_a head_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o the_o pope_n authority_n to_o be_v utter_o abolish_v but_o doctor_n john_n fisher_n bishop_n of_o rochester_n sir_n thomas_n moor_n knight_n and_o doctor_n wilson_n parson_n of_o saint_n thomas_n apostle_n in_o london_n express_o deny_v at_o lamâ—eth_n before_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n to_o take_v the_o oath_n of_o who_o doctor_n wilson_n recant_v but_o the_o other_o two_o persist_v in_o their_o opinion_n be_v both_o of_o they_o behead_v of_o these_o two_o bishop_n fisher_n be_v much_o lament_v as_o repute_v a_o man_n both_o of_o great_a learning_n and_o good_a life_n the_o pope_n have_v elect_v he_o cardinal_n and_o his_o hat_n be_v come_v as_o farrâ—_n as_o calais_n but_o before_o it_o can_v come_v into_o england_n his_o head_n be_v off_o sir_n thomas_n moor_n be_v both_o learned_a and_o very_a wise_a but_o so_o give_v to_o a_o vain_a of_o jest_v and_o merry_a scoff_v that_o he_o can_v not_o refrain_v it_o at_o the_o very_a time_n of_o his_o death_n as_o when_o he_o be_v carry_v to_o the_o tower_n be_v demand_v his_o upper_a garment_n mean_v his_o gown_n you_o shall_v have_v it_o say_v he_o and_o give_v they_o his_o cap_n say_v it_o be_v the_o uppermost_a garment_n he_o have_v also_o when_o be_v upon_o the_o scaffold_n the_o hangman_n kneel_v down_o and_o ask_v he_o forgiveness_n i_o forgive_v thou_o say_v he_o but_o i_o promise_v thou_o thou_o will_v never_o have_v credit_n by_o cut_v off_o my_o head_n my_o neck_n be_v so_o short_a and_o when_o he_o be_v to_o lay_v his_o head_n down_o upon_o the_o block_n have_v a_o great_a gray_a beard_n he_o stroke_v it_o out_o and_o say_v to_o the_o hangman_n i_o pray_v you_o let_v i_o lay_v my_o beard_n over_o the_o block_n lest_o you_o shall_v cut_v it_o for_o though_o you_o have_v warrant_n to_o cut_v off_o my_o head_n you_o have_v none_o to_o cut_v my_o beard_n but_o his_o devotion_n be_v no_o jest_a matter_n for_o he_o use_v to_o wear_v a_o shirt_n of_o hair_n next_o his_o skin_n for_o a_o perpetual_a penâ—ance_n and_o oftentimes_o in_o the_o church_n he_o will_v put_v on_o a_o surplice_n and_o help_v the_o priest_n to_o say_v mass_n which_o he_o forbear_v not_o to_o do_v even_o when_o he_o be_v lord_n chancellor_n of_o england_n as_o one_o time_n the_o duke_n of_o norfolk_n come_v to_o the_o church_n find_v he_o do_v it_o two_o memorable_a thing_n be_v record_v of_o he_o one_o which_o show_v his_o great_a integrity_n and_o the_o small_a reckon_n he_o make_v of_o riches_n that_o have_v pass_v through_o so_o many_o great_a employment_n and_o bear_v so_o many_o great_a office_n yet_o in_o all_o his_o time_n â—e_v never_o purchase_v above_o one_o hundred_o pound_n land_v a_o year_n nor_o leave_v any_o great_a stock_n of_o money_n behind_o he_o when_o he_o die_v the_o other_o which_o show_v his_o filial_a piety_n that_o be_v lord_n chancellor_n of_o england_n at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o his_o father_n waâ—_n a_o judge_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n he_o will_v always_o at_o his_o go_v to_o westminster_n go_v first_o to_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o ask_v his_o father_n blessing_n before_o he_o go_v to_o sit_v in_o the_o chancery_n the_o nine_o of_o july_n this_o year_n the_o lord_n dacres_n of_o the_o north_n be_v arraign_v at_o westminster_n of_o high_a treason_n before_o the_o duke_n of_o norfolk_n as_o high_a steward_n of_o england_n his_o indictment_n be_v read_v he_o so_o answer_v every_o part_n and_o matter_n therein_o contain_v that_o by_o his_o peer_n he_o be_v find_v not_o guilty_a a_o rare_a thing_n to_o stop_v a_o currant_n that_o run_v with_o such_o violence_n the_o one_o and_o twenty_o of_o september_n doctor_n taylour_n master_n of_o the_o roll_n be_v discharge_v of_o that_o office_n and_o the_o ninteenth_n of_o october_n follow_v thomas_n cromwell_n be_v swear_v in_o his_o place_n this_o year_n the_o king_n of_o scot_n be_v install_v knight_n of_o garter_n by_o his_o deputy_n the_o lord_n erskin_n and_o stephen_n gardiner_n who_o after_o the_o cardinal_n death_n be_v make_v bishop_n of_o winchester_n be_v send_v ambassador_n legier_n into_o france_n where_o he_o remain_v three_o year_n also_o in_o january_n of_o this_o year_n katherine_n princess_n dowageâ—_n fall_v into_o her_o last_o sickness_n to_o who_o the_o king_n send_v the_o emperor_n ambassador_n legier_n desire_v she_o to_o be_v of_o good_a comfort_n but_o she_o find_v her_o death_n to_o approach_v cause_v only_o one_o of_o her_o gentlewoman_n to_o write_v a_o letter_n to_o the_o king_n commend_v to_o he_o her_o daughter_n and_o he_o and_o beseech_v he_o to_o be_v a_o good_a father_n to_o
eight_o of_o june_n the_o parliament_n begin_v during_o the_o which_o the_o lord_n thomas_n howard_n without_o the_o king_n assent_n have_v affiance_v the_o lady_n margaret_n douglas_n daughter_n to_o the_o queen_n of_o scot_n and_o niece_n to_o the_o king_n for_o which_o he_o be_v attaint_v of_o treason_n and_o a_o act_n be_v make_v for_o like_a offender_n hereafter_o and_o so_o he_o die_v in_o the_o tower_n and_o she_o long_a time_n remain_v there_o a_o prisoner_n yet_o afterward_o be_v set_v at_o liberty_n and_o marry_v matthew_n earl_n of_o lenox_n who_o by_o he_o have_v henry_n father_n of_o james_n the_o first_o king_n of_o great_a britain_n in_o the_o time_n of_o this_o parliament_n the_o bishop_n and_o all_o the_o clergy_n have_v a_o solemn_a convocation_n at_o paul_n church_n in_o london_n where_o after_o much_o disputation_n and_o debate_v of_o matter_n they_o publish_v a_o book_n of_o religion_n entitle_v article_n devise_v by_o the_o king_n highness_n in_o which_o book_n be_v special_o mention_v but_o three_o sacrament_n namely_o baptism_n eucharist_n and_o penance_n also_o certain_a injunction_n be_v set_v forth_o whereby_o many_o of_o the_o old_a holiday_n be_v abrogate_a special_o those_o that_o fall_v in_o harvest_n time_n the_o two_o and_o twenty_o of_o july_n henry_n duke_n of_o richmond_n and_o somerset_n base_a son_n of_o king_n henry_n by_o elizibeth_n blunt_n die_v at_o saint_n james_n and_o be_v bury_v at_o thetsâ—one_n in_o norfolk_n the_o nine_o and_o twenty_o of_o june_n the_o king_n hold_v a_o great_a just_n and_o triumph_n at_o westminster_n but_o a_o disastrous_a sea-fight_n on_o the_o water_n where_o one_o gate_n a_o gentleman_n be_v drown_v in_o his_o harness_n and_o by_o the_o break_n of_o a_o gun_n two_o mariner_n be_v sore_o maim_v in_o july_n follow_v thomas_z cromwell_z secretary_n to_o the_o king_n and_o master_n of_o the_o roll_n be_v make_v lord_n keeper_n of_o the_o privy-seal_a and_o the_o ninteenth_n of_o july_n the_o lord_n fitz-warren_n be_v create_v earl_n of_o bath_n and_o the_o day_n after_o the_o say_a cromwell_n be_v make_v lord_n cromwell_n and_o on_o the_o eighteen_o of_o july_n vicar_n general_n under_o the_o king_n over_o the_o spiritualty_n who_o sit_v diverse_a time_n in_o the_o convocation_n house_n among_o the_o bishop_n as_o head_n over_o they_o and_o now_o be_v the_o state_n of_o religion_n in_o england_n come_v to_o a_o strange_a pass_n because_o always_o in_o pass_v and_o have_v no_o consistence_n for_o at_o first_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o pope_n be_v exclude_v in_o some_o case_n only_o a_o while_n alter_v in_o all_o but_o yet_o his_o doctrine_n be_v whole_o retain_v afterwards_o his_o doctrine_n come_v to_o be_v impugn_a but_o in_o some_o few_o point_n only_o a_o while_n after_o in_o many_o more_o that_o the_o fable_n of_o proteuâ—_n might_n no_o long_o be_v a_o fable_n when_o the_o religion_n in_o england_n may_v be_v his_o true_a moral_a and_o indeed_o it_o can_v be_v no_o otherwise_o the_o distance_n between_o the_o two_o religious_a being_n not_o possible_a to_o be_v pass_v per_fw-la saltum_fw-la but_o must_v be_v do_v by_o degree_n which_o degree_n may_v be_v observe_v in_o the_o progress_n of_o the_o story_n for_o where_o at_o first_o it_o be_v permit_v only_o to_o read_v the_o bible_n in_o english_a now_o it_o come_v to_o be_v permit_v to_o pray_v in_o english_a for_o now_o in_o september_n the_o lord_n cromwell_n set_v forth_o injunction_n to_o have_v the_o lord_n prayer_n the_o ave_fw-la the_o creed_n the_o ten_o commandment_n and_o all_o article_n of_o the_o christian-faith_n translate_v into_o english_a and_o to_o be_v teach_v by_o all_o parson_n and_o curate_n to_o their_o parishioner_n which_o innovation_n so_o stir_v up_o the_o people_n that_o in_o lincolâ—shire_n they_o assemble_v to_o the_o number_n of_o twenty_o thousand_o against_o who_o the_o king_n himself_o go_v in_o person_n who_o winâ—â—ng_v by_o persuasion_n their_o chief_a leader_n bring_v the_o rest_n upon_o pardon_n to_o submit_v themselves_o but_o when_o he_o have_v himself_o do_v the_o work_n of_o mercy_n he_o afterward_o send_v the_o duke_n of_o suffolk_n with_o sir_n francis_n brian_n and_o sir_n john_n russell_n to_o do_v the_o work_n of_o justice_n who_o cause_v nicholas_n melton_n and_o a_o monk_n name_v himself_o captain_n cobbler_n and_o thirteen_o other_o ringleader_n of_o the_o sedition_n to_o be_v apprehend_v and_o most_o of_o they_o to_o be_v execute_v but_o this_o commotion_n be_v scarce_o appease_v when_o present_o there_o rise_v another_o in_o the_o north-part_n where_o forty_o thousand_o be_v assemble_v give_v themselves_o out_o for_o a_o holy_a pilgrimage_n where_o on_o one_o side_n of_o their_o ensign_n they_o have_v christ_n hang_v on_o the_o cross_n on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o cup_n and_o bread_n of_o the_o sacrament_n as_o take_v arm_n only_o for_o maintenance_n of_o the_o faith_n of_o christ_n and_o deliverance_n of_o the_o holy_a church_n now_o oppress_v but_o these_o be_v oppose_v by_o george_n earl_n of_o shrewsbury_n who_o have_v raise_v a_o army_n without_o commission_n though_o to_o resist_v the_o rebel_n yet_o begin_v to_o be_v much_o trouble_v whither_o in_o so_o do_v he_o have_v not_o commit_v treason_n and_o be_v never_o quiet_a till_o he_o have_v seâ—t_v to_o the_o king_n for_o pardon_n and_o commission_n to_o proceed_v at_o which_o time_n a_o rumour_n be_v raise_v among_o his_o soldier_n that_o the_o earl_n so_o well_o like_v the_o rebel_n cause_n that_o what_o show_v soever_o he_o make_v yet_o when_o it_o shall_v come_v to_o the_o trial_n he_o will_v not_o stick_v to_o join_v with_o they_o and_o take_v their_o part_n to_o remove_v which_o opinion_n out_o of_o their_o mindâ—_n he_o cause_v all_o his_o soldier_n to_o come_v before_o he_o and_o make_v his_o chaplain_n give_v he_o a_o oath_n by_o which_o he_o swear_v in_o their_o hear_n to_o be_v true_a to_o the_o crown_n and_o never_o to_o be_v assist_v to_o any_o rebel_n to_o his_o aid_n be_v send_v the_o duke_n of_o norfolk_n with_o the_o marquis_n of_o exceturâ—_n the_o earl_n of_o huntingdon_n and_o rutland_n who_o with_o a_o mighty_a army_n approach_v the_o rebel_n beyond_o doncaster_n in_o the_o way_n towards_o york_n attempt_v first_o to_o have_v pacify_v they_o without_o bloodshed_n but_o when_o no_o persuasion_n will_v serve_v it_o be_v resolve_v of_o both_o side_n to_o come_v to_o a_o battle_n but_o see_v here_o the_o great_a goodness_n of_o god_n for_o the_o night_n before_o the_o day_n appoint_v for_o battle_n it_o happen_v that_o a_o little_a brook_n call_v dun_n run_v between_o the_o two_o army_n upon_o a_o small_a rain_n grow_v to_o such_o a_o height_n that_o it_o be_v not_o passable_a by_o either_o foot_n or_o horse_n so_o as_o the_o army_n have_v time_n to_o consider_v and_o consider_v perhaps_o this_o miracle_n as_o send_v of_o god_n they_o come_v to_o agreement_n and_o upon_o pardon_n disband_v and_o return_v to_o their_o house_n but_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n they_o have_v besiege_v the_o castle_n of_o scarborough_n where_o the_o resolute_a carriage_n of_o sir_n ralph_n evens_n be_v memorable_a who_o hold_v the_o castle_n by_o only_a his_o own_o servant_n and_o tenant_n and_o that_o when_o for_o twenty_o day_n together_o he_o have_v no_o other_o sustenance_n but_o bread_n and_o water_n but_o all_o comotion_n be_v not_o yet_o appease_v for_o at_o this_o very_a time_n there_o be_v another_o great_a army_n assemble_v out_o of_o cumberland_n westmoreland_n and_o the_o north-part_n of_o lancashire_n march_v southward_o but_o by_o the_o diligence_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o derby_n to_o who_o also_o the_o earl_n of_o sussex_n be_v send_v they_o be_v suppress_v and_o their_o chief_a leaderâ—_n as_o the_o abbot_n of_o wally_n sauly_n and_o other_o apprehend_v and_o hang_v but_o neither_o be_v there_o yet_o a_o end_n of_o comotion_n for_o now_o in_o february_n nicholas_n musgrave_n thomas_n tilâ—y_n with_o oâ—hers_n to_o the_o number_n of_o twelve_o thousand_o begin_v a_o rebellion_n and_o be_v siege_a carlisle_n but_o by_o the_o power_n of_o the_o city_n be_v first_o beat_v back_o and_o then_o be_v encounter_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o norfolk_n who_o cause_v seventy_o four_o of_o they_o by_o martiall-law_n â—o_o be_v hang_v on_o the_o wall_n of_o carlisle_n but_o neither_o be_v there_o yet_o a_o end_n of_o comotion_n for_o now_o in_o setrington_n pickering_n lâ—igh_a and_o scarborough_n begin_v a_o new_a rebellion_n by_o procurement_n of_o francis_n bigot_n who_o have_v raise_v a_o great_a power_n and_o mean_v to_o have_v take_v hull_n but_o by_o the_o industry_n of_o sir_n ralph_n ellarker_n and_o the_o major_a of_o the_o town_n threescore_o aâ—_n the_o rebel_n be_v take_v and_o hang_v and_o the_o rest_n put_v to_o flight_n and_o glad_a to_o be_v quiet_a
restrain_v from_o these_o game_n fall_v some_o to_o drink_v some_o to_o steal_v of_o coney_n and_o dear_a and_o such_o other_o misdemeanour_n also_o in_o this_o year_n be_v a_o inhaunce_n of_o coin_n for_o prevent_v the_o carry_v it_o over_o to_o place_n where_o it_o go_v at_o high_a rate_n so_o that_o the_o angel_n which_o go_v before_o but_o for_o seven_o shilling_n shall_v now_o go_v for_o seven_o and_o six_o penny_n and_o every_o ounce_n of_o gold_n shall_v be_v five_o aâ—d_v forty_o shilling_n which_o be_v before_o but_o forty_o and_o other_o coin_n according_o in_o his_o twenty_o year_n sir_n james_n spencer_n be_v major_a of_o london_n the_o watch_n use_v on_o midsummer_n night_n be_v lay_v down_o in_o his_o three_o and_o thirty_o year_n in_o a_o parliament_n then_o hold_v a_o act_n be_v make_v that_o whosoevet_n shall_v poison_v any_o person_n shall_v be_v boil_a to_o death_n by_o which_o statute_n one_o richard_n roose_n who_o have_v poison_v diverâ—e_a person_n in_o the_o bishop_n of_o rochester_n place_n be_v boil_a to_o death_n in_o smithfield_n to_o the_o terrible_a example_n of_o all_o other_o in_o his_o two_o and_o twenty_o year_n three_o act_n be_v make_v one_o foâ—_n probate_a of_o testament_n another_o for_o mortuary_n the_o three_o against_o plurality_n of_o benefice_n nonresidence_n buy_v and_o take_v of_o farm_n by_o spiritual_a person_n in_o his_o thirty_o year_n it_o be_v ordain_v by_o cromwell_n the_o king_n vicar_n general_n that_o in_o all_o church_n a_o register_n shall_v be_v keep_v of_o every_o weddng_n christen_a and_o burial_n within_o the_o same_o parish_n for_o ever_o in_o his_o one_o and_o thirty_o year_n the_o king_n first_o institute_v and_o appoint_v fifty_o gentleman_n call_v pensioner_n to_o weight_n upon_o his_o person_n assighning_n to_o each_o of_o they_o fifty_o pound_n a_o year_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o themselves_o and_o two_o horse_n in_o his_o six_o and_o thirty_o year_n proclamation_n be_v make_v for_o the_o inhance_a of_o gold_n to_o eight_o and_o fortâ—_n shilling_n and_o silver_n to_o four_o shilling_n the_o ounce_n also_o he_o cause_v to_o be_v coin_a base_a money_n mingle_v it_o with_o brass_n which_o be_v since_o that_o time_n call_v down_o the_o five_o year_n of_o edward_n the_o six_o and_o call_v in_o the_o second_o year_n of_o queen_n elizibeth_n in_o his_o seven_o and_o thirty_o year_n the_o brothel_n house_n call_v the_o stew_n on_o the_o bankside_n in_o southwark_n be_v pâ—t_v down_o by_o the_o king_n commandment_n and_o be_v do_v by_o proclamation_n and_o sound_n of_o trumpet_n in_o his_o three_o and_o twenty_o year_n it_o be_v enact_v that_o butcher_n shall_v sell_v their_o meat_n by_o weight_n beef_n for_o a_o halfpenny_n the_o pound_n and_o mutton_n for_o three_o farthing_n also_o at_o this_o time_n foreign_a butcher_n be_v permit_v their_o flesh_n in_o leadenhall-market_n which_o before_o be_v not_o allow_v in_o his_o time_n also_o the_o government_n of_o the_o precedent_n in_o the_o north_n be_v first_o institute_v and_o the_o first_o precedent_n there_o be_v tunstall_n bishop_n of_o durham_n affair_n of_o the_o church_n in_o his_o time_n in_o the_o year_n 1517._o the_o eight_o year_n of_o this_o king_n reign_n martin_n luther_n of_o wittenberg_n in_o germany_n a_o friar_n of_o the_o order_n of_o the_o hermiss_n take_v occasion_n from_o the_o abuseâ—_n of_o indulgence_n begin_v to_o preach_v against_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o to_o bring_v in_o a_o reformation_n of_o religion_n for_o repress_v of_o who_o the_o counsel_n of_o trent_n be_v call_v by_o pope_n paul_n the_o three_o in_o the_o year_n 1542._o which_o continue_v above_o forty_o year_n but_o be_v never_o receive_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o franceâ—_n which_o counsel_n by_o decree_a many_o thing_n to_o be_v poin_n of_o faith_n which_o be_v not_o so_o account_v before_o have_v make_v no_o small_a distraction_n among_o papists_n themselves_o against_o this_o luther_n king_n henry_n write_v a_o book_n with_o great_a bitterness_n and_o with_o as_o great_a bitterness_n be_v answer_v at_o the_o same_o time_n with_o luther_n there_o arise_v also_o in_o the_o same_o country_n other_o reformer_n of_o religion_n as_o zuingliuâ—_n occloampadious_a melancthon_n who_o differ_v from_o luther_n in_o some_o few_o point_n make_v the_o difference_n which_o be_v at_o this_o day_n of_o lutheran_n and_o protestant_n so_o call_v at_o first_o auspurg_n for_o make_v a_o protestation_n in_o defence_n of_o their_o doctrine_n which_o soon_o after_o spread_v all_o christendom_n over_o king_n henry_n in_o the_o six_o and_o twenty_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n have_v exclude_v the_o pope_n authority_n ouâ—_n of_o his_o realm_n but_o think_v the_o work_n not_o sufficient_o do_v as_o long_o as_o abbey_n and_o priory_n keep_v their_o station_n which_o be_v as_o it_o be_v his_o forteress_n and_o pillar_n there_o wâ—s_v not_o long_o after_o meâ—nes_n find_v to_o have_v they_o suppress_v for_o aspersion_n be_v lâ—id_v upon_o they_o and_o perhaps_o no_o more_o than_o truth_n of_o adultery_n and_o murtherâ—_n they_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n in_o his_o eight_o and_o twenty_o year_n at_o lest_o near_o four_o hundred_o of_o they_o suppress_v and_o all_o their_o land_n and_o good_n confer_v upon_o the_o king_n in_o his_o one_o and_o thiâ—tieth_o year_n all_o the_o rest_n and_o last_o in_o his_o five_o and_o thirtinth_fw-mi year_n all_o college_n chantry_n and_o hospital_n so_o as_o the_o hive_n be_v now_o all_o remove_v there_o have_v never_o since_o any_o bee_n or_o drone_n be_v see_v in_o the_o country_n in_o this_o king_n time_n the_o city_n of_o rome_n be_v take_v and_o sack_v by_o the_o imperial_a army_n force_v the_o pope_n to_o fly_v to_o his_o castle_n saint_n angelo_n and_o there_o keep_v a_o prisoner_n till_o he_o agree_v to_o such_o condition_n as_o his_o adversary_n propound_v in_o the_o two_o and_o twenty_o year_n of_o this_o king_n reign_n a_o proclamation_n be_v set_v forth_o that_o no_o person_n shall_v purchase_v any_o thing_n from_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n and_o this_o be_v the_o first_o blow_v give_v to_o the_o pope_n in_o england_n in_o his_o three_o and_o twenty_o year_n the_o clergy_n submit_v themselves_o to_o the_o king_n for_o be_v find_v guilty_a of_o a_o praemunire_n be_v the_o first_o that_o call_v he_o supreme_a head_n of_o the_o church_n in_o his_o four_o and_o twenty_o year_n a_o parliament_n be_v hold_v wherein_o one_o act_n be_v make_v that_o bishop_n shall_v pay_v no_o more_o annat_n or_o money_n for_o their_o bull_n to_o the_o pope_n and_o another_o that_o no_o person_n shall_v appeal_v for_o any_o cause_n out_o of_o this_o realm_n to_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n but_o from_o the_o commissary_n to_o the_o bishop_n and_o from_o the_o bishop_n to_o the_o archbishop_n and_o from_o the_o archbishop_n to_o the_o king_n and_o all_o cause_n of_o the_o king_n to_o be_v try_v in_o the_o upper_a hoâ—se_n of_o the_o convocation_n in_o his_o six_o and_o twenty_o year_n in_o july_n john_n frith_n be_v burn_v in_o smithfield_n aâ—d_v with_o he_o at_o the_o same_o stake_n one_o andrew_n howet_v a_o tailor_n both_o for_o deny_v the_o real_a presence_n in_o the_o sacrament_n and_o in_o a_o parliament_n hold_v tâ—is_fw-la year_n a_o act_n be_v make_v which_o authorize_v the_o king_n highness_n to_o be_v supreme_a head_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o pope_n to_o be_v abolish_v and_o then_o also_o be_v give_v to_o the_o king_n the_o first_o fruit_n and_o ten_o of_o all_o spiritual_a live_n and_o this_o year_n be_v many_o put_v to_o death_n papist_n for_o deny_v the_o king_n supremecy_n protestant_n for_o deny_v the_o real_a presence_n in_o the_o sacrament_n and_o it_o be_v incredible_a what_o number_n for_o these_o two_o cause_n be_v put_v to_o death_n in_o the_o last_o ten_o year_n of_o this_o king_n reign_n of_o who_o if_o we_o shall_v make_v particular_a mention_n iâ—_n will_v reach_v a_o great_a way_n in_o the_o book_n of_o martyr_n in_o his_o eight_o and_o twenty_o year_n the_o lord_n cromwell_n be_v make_v viâ—aâ—_n general_n under_o the_o king_n over_o the_o spiritualty_n and_o sit_v divers_a time_n in_o the_o convocation_n house_n among_o the_o bishop_n as_o head_n over_o they_o and_o in_o september_n thiâ—_n year_n he_o set_v forth_o injunction_n command_v all_o parson_n and_o curate_n to_o â—each_v their_o parishioner_n the_o paâ—er_n noster_n the_o aâ—e_n and_o creed_n with_o the_o ten_o commandment_n and_o article_n of_o the_o christian_a fâ—ith_n in_o the_o english_a tongue_n iâ—_n his_o one_o and_o thirty_o year_n be_v set_v forth_o by_o the_o bishop_n the_o book_n of_o the_o six_o article_n condemn_v all_o for_o heretic_n and_o to_o be_v burn_v that_o shall_v hold_v 1._o that_o the_o body_n
please_v they_o both_o the_o recorder_n set_v forth_o the_o complaint_n of_o the_o lord_n against_o the_o protector_n in_o such_o sort_n that_o he_o make_v many_o inclinable_a to_o favour_v that_o side_n but_o one_o name_v george_n stadlow_n better_a advise_v step_v up_o and_o in_o a_o long_a speech_n show_v what_o mischief_n have_v come_v to_o the_o city_n by_o oppose_v the_o king_n and_o therefore_o give_v his_o opinion_n to_o suspend_v give_v aid_n to_o the_o lord_n at_o lest_o for_o a_o time_n his_o advice_n be_v hearken_v to_o and_o thereupon_o the_o court_n resolve_v only_o to_o arm_v a_o hundred_o horseman_n and_o four_o hundred_o foot_n in_o defence_n of_o the_o city_n and_o to_o the_o letter_n return_v submissive_a but_o dilatory_a answer_n after_o some_o other_o passage_n between_o the_o protector_n and_o the_o lord_n sir_n edward_n winkfield_n captain_n of_o the_o guard_n be_v send_v from_o the_o lord_n to_o windsor_n who_o so_o well_o persuade_v the_o king_n of_o the_o lord_n loyal_a affection_n towards_o he_o and_o of_o their_o moderate_a intention_n towards_o the_o protector_n that_o the_o king_n be_v content_v to_o have_v he_o present_o remvoe_v from_o he_o and_o suffer_v he_o within_o two_o day_n after_o to_o be_v carry_v to_o the_o tower_n in_o who_o absence_n seven_o lord_n of_o the_o council_n and_o four_o knight_n be_v appoint_v by_o turn_n to_o attend_v the_o king_n person_n and_o for_o affair_n of_o state_n the_o government_n of_o they_o be_v refer_v to_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o council_n soon_o after_o be_v send_v to_o the_o protector_n in_o the_o tower_n certain_a lord_n of_o the_o council_n with_o article_n against_o he_o require_v his_o present_a answer_n whether_o he_o will_v acknowledge_v they_o to_o be_v true_a or_o else_o stand_v upon_o his_o justification_n the_o chief_a article_n be_v this_o that_o he_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o office_n of_o protector_n with_o express_a condition_n that_o he_o shall_v do_v nothing_o in_o the_o king_n affair_n but_o by_o assent_n of_o the_o late_a king_n executour_n or_o the_o great_a part_n of_o they_o and_o that_o contrary_a to_o this_o condition_n he_o have_v hinder_v justice_n and_o subvert_v law_n of_o his_o own_o authority_n as_o well_o by_o letter_n as_o by_o other_o command_n and_o many_o other_o article_n but_o all_o much_o to_o this_o purpose_n the_o protector_n whether_o think_v to_o speed_v better_o by_o submission_n then_o by_o contest_v or_o perhaps_o find_v himself_o not_o altogether_o innocent_a for_o indeed_o in_o so_o great_a a_o place_n who_o can_v bear_v himself_o with_o such_o sincerity_n but_o he_o will_v commit_v error_n with_o which_o he_o may_v be_v tax_v subscribe_v a_o acknowledgement_n with_o his_o own_o hand_n humble_o submit_v himself_o to_o the_o king_n mercy_n and_o desire_v their_o lordship_n favour_n â—owards_n he_o upon_o this_o submission_n three_o month_n after_o he_o have_v be_v imprison_v he_o be_v release_v entertain_v and_o feast_v by_o the_o king_n and_o sworâ—e_v again_o to_o be_v a_o privy_a counsellor_n but_o no_o more_o protector_n at_o which_o time_n between_o he_o and_o the_o lord_n a_o show_n at_o lest_o of_o perfect_a amity_n be_v make_v and_o to_o make_v it_o the_o more_o firm_a the_o duke_n daughter_n be_v afterward_o marry_v to_o the_o lord_n lisle_n son_n and_o heir_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n at_o which_o marriage_n the_o king_n himself_o be_v present_a and_o perhaps_o to_o honour_v their_o reconcilement_n and_o this_o marriage_n the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n be_v make_v lord_n admiral_n of_o england_n sir_n john_n russell_n lord_n privy_a seal_n be_v create_v earl_n of_o bedford_n the_o lord_n saint-iohn_n be_v create_v earl_n of_o wiltshire_n and_o soon_o after_o make_v lord_n treasurour_n sir_n william_n paget_n controlour_n of_o the_o king_n house_n be_v make_v lord_n paget_n sir_n anthony_n winkfield_n captain_n of_o the_o guard_n be_v make_v controlour_n and_o sir_n thomas_n darcye_n be_v make_v captain_n of_o the_o guard_n but_o of_o the_o other_o side_n the_o earl_n of_o arundel_n the_o earl_n of_o southampton_n be_v put_v off_o from_o the_o council_n of_o who_o the_o earl_n of_o southampton_n die_v short_o after_o at_o lincolne-place_n in_o holborn_n and_o be_v bury_v in_o saint_n andrew_n church_n there_o about_o this_o time_n a_o parliament_n be_v hold_v at_o westminster_n wherein_o one_o act_n be_v make_v against_o spread_v of_o prophecy_n another_o against_o unlawful_a assembly_n but_o for_o fear_v of_o new_a tumult_n the_o parliament_n be_v untimely_o dissolve_v and_o gentleman_n be_v command_v to_o retire_v to_o their_o countâ—ey-habitations_n and_o â—or_a the_o same_o cause_n also_o trinity_n term_n do_v not_o hold_v about_o this_o time_n also_o pope_n paul_n the_o three_o die_v after_o who_o death_n the_o cardinal_n be_v divide_v about_o the_o election_n of_o a_o new_a pope_n the_o imperial_a part_n which_o be_v the_o great_a give_v their_o voice_n for_o cardinal_n poole_n which_o be_v tell_v he_o â—e_v disable_v himself_o and_o wish_v they_o to_o choose_v one_o that_o may_v be_v most_o for_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n and_o good_a of_o the_o church_n upon_o â—his_fw-la stop_v some_o that_o be_v no_o friend_n to_o pool_n and_o perhaps_o look_v for_o the_o place_n themselves_o if_o he_o be_v put_v off_o lay_v mâ—ny_a thing_n to_o his_o charge_n among_o other_o that_o he_o be_v noâ—_n without_o suspicion_n of_o lutharisme_n as_o have_v be_v very_o conversant_a with_o immanuell_n tremellius_n and_o antonius_n flaminius_n great_a lutheran_n and_o not_o altogether_o without_o blemish_n of_o incontinency_n there_o be_v a_o young_a nun_n that_o be_v think_v to_o be_v his_o daughter_n but_o of_o these_o crimination_n poole_n so_o clear_v himself_o that_o he_o be_v afterward_o more_o importune_v to_o take_v the_o place_n than_o he_o be_v before_o and_o thereupon_o one_o night_n the_o cardinal_n come_v unto_o he_o be_v in_o bed_n and_o send_v he_o word_n they_o come_v to_o adore_v he_o which_o be_v one_o special_a kind_n of_o elect_v the_o pope_n but_o he_o be_v awake_v out_o of_o his_o sleep_n and_o acquaint_v with_o it_o make_v answer_n that_o this_o be_v not_o a_o work_n of_o darkness_n and_o therefore_o require_v they_o to_o forbear_v till_o the_o next_o day_n and_o then_o to_o do_v as_o god_n shall_v put_v in_o their_o mind_n but_o the_o italian_a cardinal_n attribute_v this_o put_n off_o to_o a_o kind_n of_o stupidity_n and_o sloth_n in_o pool_n look_v no_o more_o after_o he_o but_o the_o next_o day_n choose_v cardinal_n montanus_n pope_n who_o be_v afterward_o name_v julius_n the_o three_o and_o now_o the_o king_n of_o france_n upon_o many_o just_a consideration_n be_v grow_v desirous_a to_o have_v a_o peace_n with_o england_n and_o thereupon_o send_v one_o guidolâ—i_n a_o florentine_a inâ—o_n england_n to_o make_v some_o overture_n of_o his_o desire_n to_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o council_n who_o address_v himself_o to_o the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n who_o he_o know_v to_o be_v most_o prevalent_a so_o prevail_v that_o it_o be_v conclude_v four_o ambassador_n shall_v be_v send_v from_o the_o king_n of_o england_n into_o franeeâ—_n and_o four_o from_o the_o french_a king_n to_o treat_v with_o they_o the_o commissioner_n for_o the_o english_a be_v john_n earl_n of_o bedford_n william_n lord_n paget_n sir_n william_n peter_n and_o sir_n john_n mason_n secretary_n of_o state_n for_o the_o french_a be_v monsieur_n rochpot_n mounseur_fw-fr chatillon_n guyllart_n de_fw-fr martyer_n and_o rochetelle_n de_fw-fr dassie_n much_o time_n be_v spend_v to_o agree_v about_o a_o place_n of_o meeting_n till_o at_o last_o the_o english_a to_o satisfy_v the_o french_a be_v content_v it_o shall_v be_v before_o boulogne_n where_o be_v many_o meeting_n and_o mâ—ny_a difference_n about_o condition_n but_o in_o conclusion_n a_o peace_n be_v conclude_v upon_o certain_a article_n the_o chief_a whereof_o be_v that_o boulogne_n and_o the_o place_n adjacent_a shall_v be_v deliver_v up_o to_o the_o french_a within_o six_o week_n after_o the_o peace_n proclaim_v and_o that_o the_o french_a shall_v pay_v for_o the_o same_o two_o hundred_o thousand_o crown_n within_o three_o day_n after_o delivery_n of_o the_o town_n and_o other_o two_o huâ—dred_o thousand_o crow_n upon_o the_o five_o day_n of_o august_n follow_v hostage_n be_v on_o both_o side_n give_v for_o performance_n and_o to_o those_o article_n the_o french_a king_n be_v swear_v at_o amiens_n and_o the_o king_n of_o england_n in_o london_n the_o lord_n clinton_n who_o have_v be_v deputy_n of_o boulogne_n be_v make_v lord_n admiral_n of_o england_n present_o after_o this_o agreement_n the_o duke_n of_o brunswick_n send_v to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n to_o offer_v his_o service_n in_o the_o king_n war_n with_o ten_o thousand_o man_n and_o to_o entreat_v a_o marriage_n with_o the_o lady_n
daughter_n which_o he_o have_v by_o frances_n daughter_n of_o charles_n brandon_n and_o mary_n queen_n of_o france_n be_v marry_v at_o durham-house_n the_o elder_a jane_n to_o the_o lord_n dudleyâ—_n four_o soon_o of_o the_o duke_n of_o northumberland_n the_o second_o katherine_n to_z henry_n son_n and_o heir_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o pembroke_n the_o yoâ—gest_a mary_n be_v somewhat_o deform_v to_o martin_n key_n the_o king_n gentleman-porter_n and_o then_o also_o katherine_n the_o duke_n of_o northumberland_n young_a daughter_n to_o the_o lord_n hastings_n elder_a son_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o huntingdon_n and_o now_o have_v the_o duke_n of_o northumberland_n go_v a_o great_a way_n in_o his_o design_n it_o remain_v to_o persuade_v king_n edward_n to_o exclude_v his_o two_o sister_n from_o succession_n in_o the_o crown_n for_o that_o doâ—e_n his_o daughter_n in_o law_n the_o lady_n janâ—_n will_v come_v to_o have_v a_o right_a for_o as_o for_o pretender_n out_o of_o scotland_n or_o any_o other_o he_o make_v no_o great_a matter_n and_o now_o to_o work_v the_o king_n to_o this_o persuasion_n be_v in_o a_o languish_a sickness_n not_o far_o from_o death_n he_o inculcate_n to_o he_o how_o much_o it_o concern_v he_o to_o have_v a_o care_n of_o religion_n that_o it_o may_v be_v preserve_v in_o purity_n not_o only_o in_o his_o own_o life_n but_o as_o well_o after_o his_o death_n which_o will_v not_o be_v if_o his_o sister_n the_o lady_n mary_n shall_v succeed_v and_o she_o can_v not_o be_v put_v by_o unless_o her_o other_o sister_n the_o lady_n elizabeth_n be_v put_v by_o also_o see_v their_o right_n depend_v one_o upon_o another_o but_o if_o he_o please_v to_o appoint_v the_o lady_n jane_n the_o duke_n of_o suffolk_n elder_a daughter_n and_o his_o own_o next_o kinswoman_n to_o his_o sister_n to_o be_v his_o successor_n he_o may_v then_o be_v sure_a that_o the_o true_a religion_n shall_v be_v maintain_v to_o god_n great_a glory_n and_o be_v a_o worthy_a act_n of_o his_o own_o religious_a providence_n this_o be_v to_o strike_v upon_o the_o right_a string_n of_o the_o young_a king_n affection_n with_o who_o nothing_o be_v so_o dear_a as_o preservation_n of_o religion_n and_o thereupon_o his_o last_o will_n be_v appoint_v to_o be_v draw_v contrive_v chief_o by_o the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n montague_n and_o secretary_n cecil_n by_o which_o will_v as_o far_o as_o in_o he_o lay_v he_o exclude_v his_o two_o sister_n from_o the_o succession_n and_o all_o other_o but_o the_o duke_n of_o suffolk_n daughter_n and_o then_o cause_v it_o to_o be_v read_v before_o his_o council_n he_o require_v they_o all_o to_o assent_v unto_o it_o and_o to_o subscribe_v their_o hand_n which_o they_o all_o both_o nobility_n and_o bishop_n and_o judge_n do_v only_o the_o archbishop_n cranmer_n refuse_v at_o first_o sir_n james_n hale_v a_o judge_n of_o the_o common-plea_n to_o the_o last_o and_o with_o he_o also_o sir_n john_n baker_n chancellor_n of_o the_o exchequer_n and_o now_o remain_v nothing_o for_o the_o duke_n of_o northumberland_n purpose_n but_o that_o the_o king_n shall_v die_v which_o soon_o after_o he_o do_v at_o greenwich_n the_o six_o of_o july_n in_o the_o year_n 1553._o one_o point_n of_o the_o duke_n policy_n must_v not_o be_v forget_v that_o fear_v what_o trouble_v the_o lady_n mary_n may_v raise_v after_o the_o king_n decease_n if_o she_o shall_v be_v at_o liberty_n he_o therefore_o see_v the_o king_n draw_v on_o use_v all_o mean_n possible_a to_o get_v she_o within_o his_o power_n to_o which_o end_n letter_n be_v direct_v to_o she_o in_o the_o king_n name_n from_o the_o council_n will_v she_o forthwith_o to_o repair_v to_o the_o king_n as_o well_o to_o be_v a_o comfort_n to_o he_o in_o his_o sickness_n as_o to_o see_v all_o matter_n well_o order_v about_o his_o person_n whereupon_o the_o lady_n suspect_v nothing_o address_v herself_o with_o all_o speed_n to_o the_o journey_n till_o be_v upon_o the_o way_n she_o be_v advertise_v of_o the_o duke_n design_n and_o then_o she_o return_v to_o her_o house_n at_o hoveden_n and_o so_o escape_v the_o snare_n by_o who_o escape_n the_o whole_a design_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o northumberland_n be_v disappoint_v as_o soon_o after_o will_v be_v see_v of_o his_o taxation_n in_o no_o king_n reign_n be_v ever_o more_o parliament_n for_o the_o time_n nor_o few_o subsidy_n the_o great_a be_v in_o his_o last_o year_n when_o yet_o there_o be_v but_o one_o subsidy_n with_o two_o fifteen_o and_o ten_o grant_v by_o the_o temporalty_n and_o a_o subside_n by_o the_o clergy_n and_o indeed_o to_o show_v how_o loath_a this_o king_n be_v to_o lay_v imposition_n upon_o his_o people_n this_o may_v be_v a_o sufficient_a argument_n that_o though_o he_o be_v much_o in_o debt_n yet_o he_o choose_v rather_o to_o deal_v with_o the_o foulker_n in_o the_o low-countries_n for_o money_n upon_o loan_n at_o the_o interest_n of_o fourteen_o pound_n for_o a_o hundred_o for_o a_o year_n but_o his_o way_n for_o raise_v of_o money_n be_v by_o sell_v of_o chantrie_n land_n and_o house_n give_v he_o by_o parliament_n and_o by_o inquire_v after_o all_o church-goods_a either_o remain_v in_o cathedral_n and_o parish-church_n or_o embezele_v away_o as_o jewel_n gold_n and_o silver_n chalice_n ready_a money_n copes_n and_o other_o vestment_n reserve_v to_o every_o church_n one_o chalice_n and_o one_o cover_v for_o the_o communion-table_n the_o rest_n to_o be_v apply_v to_o his_o benefit_n he_o also_o raise_v money_n by_o inquire_v after_o offence_n of_o officer_n in_o great_a place_n in_o which_o inquiry_n one_o beaumont_n master_n of_o the_o roll_n be_v convince_v of_o many_o crime_n surrender_v all_o his_o office_n land_n and_o good_n into_o the_o king_n hand_n also_o one_o whalley_n receiver_n of_o yorkshire_n be_v find_v a_o delinquent_n surrender_v his_o office_n and_o pay_v a_o great_a fine_a beside_o also_o the_o lord_n paget_n chancellor_n of_o the_o duchy_n convince_v that_o he_o have_v sell_v the_o king_n land_n and_o timber-wood_n without_o commission_n and_o have_v apply_v the_o king_n fine_n to_o his_o own_o use_n for_o these_o and_o other_o offence_n surrender_v his_o office_n and_o be_v fine_v at_o four_o thousand_o pound_n which_o he_o pay_v in_o hand_n one_o thing_n more_o be_v do_v in_o his_o time_n for_o raise_v of_o money_n twenty_o thousand_o pound_n weight_n of_o bullion_n be_v appoint_v to_o be_v make_v so_o much_o base_a that_o the_o king_n may_v gain_v thereby_o a_o hundred_o and_o forty_o thousand_o pound_n of_o his_o law_n and_o ordinance_n in_o his_o three_o year_n a_o parliament_n be_v hold_v wherein_o one_o act_n be_v make_v against_o spread_v of_o prophecy_n another_o against_o unlawful_a assembly_n in_o his_o four_o year_n a_o parliament_n be_v hold_v wherein_o priest_n child_n be_v make_v legitimate_a and_o usury_n for_o the_o loan_n of_o money_n be_v forbid_v in_o his_o five_o year_n it_o be_v ordain_v that_o the_o law_n of_o england_n shall_v be_v administer_v in_o ireland_n and_o a_o king_n at_o arm_n name_v ulster_n be_v new_o institute_v for_o ireland_n who_o province_n be_v all_o ireland_n and_o he_o be_v the_o first_o four_o king_n of_o arm_n and_o first_o herald_n appoint_v for_o ireland_n also_o in_o his_o five_o year_n base_a money_n former_o coin_a be_v cry_v down_o so_o as_o the_o shilling_n go_v but_o for_o nine_o penny_n and_o short_o after_o but_o for_o six_o penny_n the_o gâ—oat_n but_o for_o three_o penny_n and_o short_o after_o but_o for_o two_o penny_n affair_n of_o the_o church_n in_o his_o time_n in_o the_o first_o yeeâ—e_n of_o this_o king_n reign_n injunction_n be_v set_v forth_o for_o pull_v down_o aâ—d_v remove_v all_o image_n out_o of_o church_n also_o certain_a homily_n be_v appoint_v to_o be_v make_v by_o learned_a man_n to_o be_v read_v in_o church_n for_o the_o people_n instruction_n and_o at_o easter_n this_o year_n it_o be_v order_v that_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n shall_v be_v minister_v to_o the_o lay-people_n in_o both_o kind_n also_o marriage_n be_v allow_v to_o clergy_n man_n auricular_a confession_n and_o prayer_n for_o the_o dead_a be_v forbid_v and_o it_o be_v observable_a that_o the_o very_a same_o day_n that_o image_n be_v pull_v down_o at_o london_n the_o great_a overthrow_n be_v give_v to_o the_o scot_n at_o muâ—kleborough_n also_o at_o this_o time_n by_o the_o archbishop_n cranmers_n mean_n divers_a learned_a protestant_n come_v over_o into_o england_n and_o have_v here_o entertainment_n as_o peter_n martyr_n martin_n bucer_n and_o paulus_n fagius_n of_o who_o peter_n martyr_n be_v send_v to_o read_v a_o divinity_n lecture_n in_o oxford_n bucer_n and_o fagius_n in_o cambridge_n in_o this_o king_n foutth_v year_n all_o altar_n in_o church_n be_v command_v to_o be_v
and_o with_o it_o the_o town_n also_o have_v be_v take_v but_o that_o sir_n anthony_n ager_n with_o the_o loss_n of_o his_o own_o life_n and_o his_o elder_a son_n valiant_o defend_v it_o and_o for_o that_o time_n repel_v the_o french_a but_o their_o number_n increase_v so_o fast_o upon_o the_o town_n that_o the_o lord_n wentworth_n the_o deputy_n see_v no_o other_o way_n of_o safety_n demand_v parley_n where_o a_o composition_n be_v make_v that_o the_o town_n shall_v present_o be_v yield_v to_o the_o french_a king_n the_o life_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n only_o save_v with_o safe_a conduct_n to_o pass_v away_o save_v the_o lord_n deputy_n with_o fifty_o other_o such_o as_o the_o duke_n shall_v name_v and_o here_o to_o be_v quit_v with_o the_o english_a for_o their_o hard_a usage_n at_o saint_n quintin_n the_o duke_n cause_v proclamation_n to_o be_v make_v that_o all_o and_o every_o person_n of_o the_o town_n shall_v bring_v their_o money_n jewel_n and_o plate_n to_o the_o value_n of_o a_o groat_n and_o lay_v it_o down_o upon_o the_o high_a altar_n of_o the_o church_n by_o which_o mean_v a_o inestimable_a sum_n of_o treasure_n be_v there_o offer_v enough_o â—o_o enrich_v a_o army_n which_o have_v before_o enrich_v a_o town_n and_o now_o to_o make_v it_o appear_v how_o unable_a the_o town_n be_v to_o hold_v out_o against_o so_o great_a a_o army_n it_o be_v say_v there_o be_v in_o it_o but_o only_o five_o hundred_o soldier_n of_o ordinary_a and_o scarce_o two_o hundred_o more_o of_o able_a fight_a man_n but_o of_o other_o people_n man_n woman_n and_o child_n four_o thousand_o and_o two_o hundred_o all_o which_o be_v suffer_v to_o depart_v save_v the_o lord_n weâ—tworth_n the_o deputy_n sir_n ralph_n chamberlain_n captain_n of_o the_o castle_n john_n huâ—â—ston_n captain_n of_o ricebruke_n nicholas_n alexâ—nder_n captain_n of_o newâ—hambridge_n edward_n grimston_n the_o controlour_n john_n rogers_n the_o surveyour_fw-mi with_o other_o to_o the_o number_n of_o fifty_o who_o be_v all_o carry_v prisoner_n into_o france_n and_o thus_o calais_n which_o have_v be_v in_o possession_n of_o the_o english_a above_o two_o hundred_o year_n be_v win_v from_o the_o english_a in_o eight_o day_n which_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o have_v not_o win_v from_o the_o french_a in_o less_o than_o a_o year_n the_o lord_n wentworth_n be_v suspect_v and_o in_o queen_n elizabeth_n time_n arraign_v for_o betray_v it_o be_v acquit_v by_o his_o peer_n calais_n thus_o win_v the_o duke_n with_o his_o army_n march_v to_o guysnes_n five_o mile_n distant_a whereof_o be_v captain_n the_o lord_n grace_n of_o wilton_n who_o hold_v out_o the_o siege_n and_o battery_n five_o or_o six_o day_n with_o so_o great_a valour_n and_o resolution_n that_o he_o appear_v in_o nothing_o inferior_a to_o the_o enemy_n but_o in_o multitude_n yet_o aâ—_n last_o overlay_v with_o their_o number_n and_o importune_v by_o his_o soldier_n much_o against_o his_o own_o will_n he_o make_v composition_n that_o the_o town_n and_o castle_n shall_v be_v whole_o render_v himself_o and_o all_o officer_n remain_v prisoner_n all_o other_o to_o depart_v with_o their_o armour_n and_o baggage_n the_o lord_n grace_n afterward_o ransom_v for_o four_o and_o twenty_o thousand_o crown_n and_o now_o the_o duke_n of_o guise_n consider_v that_o guysnes_n will_v be_v too_o costly_a a_o castle_n to_o be_v keep_v and_o too_o dangerous_a a_o neighbour_n to_o calais_n if_o it_o shall_v be_v recover_v raze_v it_o with_o the_o bulwark_n and_o fortification_n to_o the_o ground_n guysne_n thus_o win_v there_o remain_v nothing_o within_o the_o english_a pale_a but_o the_o little_a castle_n of_o ham_n whereof_o be_v captain_n the_o lord_n edward_n dudley_n who_o consider_v that_o though_o it_o be_v natural_o strong_o situate_a as_o be_v environ_v with_o fen_n and_o marsh_n yet_o it_o have_v but_o little_a helpeâ—_n by_o art_n of_o fortification_n and_o be_v assure_v that_o the_o duke_n of_o guyse_n will_v speedy_o come_v upon_o he_o he_o secret_o in_o the_o night_n with_o all_o his_o garrison_n depart_v into_o flanders_n so_o as_o the_o castle_n be_v not_o win_v but_o take_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o guyse_n and_o with_o the_o loss_n of_o this_o castle_n the_o english_a lose_v all_o their_o foot_n in_o terra_fw-la firma_fw-la and_o the_o king_n of_o england_n all_o the_o reality_n of_o their_o title_n in_o france_n have_v nothing_o leave_v but_o nudum_fw-la nomen_fw-la present_o after_o this_o the_o french_a king_n cause_v the_o marriage_n between_o his_o elder_a son_n francis_n the_o dolphin_n and_o mary_n steward_n sole_a heir_n of_o james_n the_o five_o king_n of_o scotland_n to_o be_v solemnize_v whereupon_o great_a war_n ensue_v soon_o after_o between_o england_n and_o scotland_n queen_n mary_n be_v infinite_o trouble_v in_o mind_n for_o the_o loss_n of_o calais_n send_v present_o forth_o her_o admiral_n the_o lord_n clinton_n with_o a_o fleet_n of_o more_o than_o a_o hundred_o sail_n to_o recover_v at_o lest_o reparation_n in_o honour_n by_o do_v some_o exploit_n upon_o france_n who_o not_o find_v opportunity_n to_o set_v upon_o breast_n as_o he_o be_v appoint_v fall_v upon_o the_o town_n of_o conquest_n which_o he_o take_v and_o burâ—t_v and_o also_o divers_a village_n thereabouts_o and_o then_o return_v in_o which_o mean_a time_n many_o great_a conflict_n have_v be_v between_o king_n philip_n and_o the_o king_n of_o france_n at_o last_o by_o mediation_n of_o the_o duchess_n of_o lorraigne_a a_o treaty_n of_o peace_n be_v agree_v on_o where_o all_o thing_n seem_v to_o be_v well_o accord_v but_o only_o that_o king_n philip_n by_o all_o mean_v require_v restitution_n of_o calais_n to_o which_o by_o no_o mean_n the_o french_a will_v assent_v but_o whilst_o they_o stand_v upon_o these_o term_n it_o happen_v that_o first_o the_o emperor_n charles_n king_n phillip_n father_n die_v and_o short_o after_o queen_n mary_n and_o the_o day_n after_o her_o cardinal_n poole_n and_o short_o after_o sir_n john_n baker_n of_o sissingherst_n in_o kent_n who_o have_v be_v a_o privy_a counsellor_n to_o henry_n the_o eight_o edward_z the_o six_o aâ—d_v queen_n mary_n and_o so_o our_o story_n have_v no_o further_a relation_n to_o either_o war_n or_o peace_n between_o the_o two_o king_n of_o france_n and_o spain_n of_o her_o taxation_n she_o begin_v with_o a_o rare_a example_n for_o in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o her_o reign_n waâ—_n pardon_v by_o proclamation_n the_o subsidy_n of_o four_o shilling_n the_o pound_n of_o land_n and_o two_o shilling_n the_o pound_n of_o good_n grant_v in_o the_o last_o parliament_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o six_o in_o her_o second_o year_n in_o a_o parliament_n then_o hold_v be_v grant_v to_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n a_o subsidy_n of_o the_o laiety_n from_o five_o pound_n to_o ten_o pound_n of_o eight_o penny_n in_o the_o pound_n from_o ten_o pound_n to_o twenty_o pound_n of_o twelve_o penny_n in_o the_o pound_n and_o from_o twenty_o pound_n upward_o sixteen_o penny_n in_o the_o pound_n all_o stranger_n double_a and_o the_o clergy_n six_o shilling_n in_o the_o pound_n if_o this_o be_v all_o then_o upon_o the_o matter_n in_o all_o her_o time_n there_o come_v to_o new_a charge_n upon_o her_o people_n for_o one_o subsidy_n remit_v and_o one_o receive_v make_v but_o even_o in_o her_o last_o year_n she_o borrow_v twenty_o thousand_o pound_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n and_o pay_v twelve_o pound_n a_o year_n interest_n for_o every_o â—undred_o pound_n law_n and_o ordinance_n in_o her_o time_n in_o her_o first_o year_n on_o the_o four_o of_o september_n be_v proclaim_v certain_a new_a coin_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n a_o sovereign_n of_o gold_n of_o thirty_o shilling_n the_o half_a sovereign_a fifteen_o shilling_n a_o angel_n often_o shilling_n the_o half_a angel_n five_o shilling_n of_o silver_n the_o groat_n the_o half_a groat_n and_o penny_n all_o these_o coin_n to_o be_v currant_n as_o before_o in_o her_o second_o year_n proclamation_n be_v make_v forbid_v the_o shoot_n in_o hand-gun_n and_o bear_v of_o weapon_n the_o year_n in_o which_o she_o be_v marry_v to_o king_n philip_n a_o straight_a charge_n be_v to_o all_o victualler_n taverner_n and_o alehouse-keeper_n that_o they_o shall_v sell_v no_o meat_n nor_o drink_v nor_o any_o kind_n of_o victual_n to_o any_o servingman_n whatsoever_o unless_o he_o bring_v a_o testimonial_a to_o show_v whole_a servant_n he_o be_v also_o in_o a_o parliament_n hold_v this_o year_n among_o other_o act_n the_o statute_n exit_fw-la officio_fw-la and_o other_o law_n make_v for_o the_o punishment_n of_o heresy_n be_v revive_v but_o chief_o the_o pope_n bull_n of_o dispensation_n of_o abbey_n land_n be_v there_o confirm_v in_o her_o second_o year_n on_o michaelmas_n eeven_n the_o prisoner_n that_o lay_v in_o the_o counter_a in_o bredstreet_n be_v remove_v
where_o the_o inhabitant_n crave_v mercy_n and_o obtain_v it_o &_o here_o essex_n will_v have_v tarry_v in_o expectation_n of_o the_o indian_a fleet_n but_o that_o grave_n the_o pilot_n dissuade_v because_o the_o harbour_n be_v not_o good_a and_o now_o see_v the_o unluckinesse_n of_o ill_a counsel_n for_o the_o english_a be_v not_o go_v above_o a_o hour_n or_o two_o â—rom_o this_o place_n when_o lo_o the_o american_n fleet_n wherein_o be_v forty_o ship_n and_o seven_o of_o they_o load_v with_o treasure_n come_v thither_o which_o hear_v that_o the_o english_a be_v there_o about_o direct_v their_o course_n to_o tezcera_n where_o they_o gain_v the_o haven_n all_o but_o three_o ship_n indifferent_a wealthy_a which_o english_a take_v and_o then_o be_v mind_v to_o set_v upon_o the_o rest_n in_o the_o port_n but_o find_v the_o attempt_n not_o forcible_a they_o pass_v from_o hence_o to_o saint_n michaell_v where_o southampton_n rutland_n evers_n bredon_n and_o dockwray_n be_v knightedâ—_n and_o then_o essex_n land_v within_o six_o mile_n of_o the_o town_n nigh_o unto_o villa_n franca_n a_o fair_a town_n and_o well_o furnish_v with_o merchandise_n wine_n wood_n and_o corn_n where_o they_o tarry_v six_o day_n and_o the_o common_a soldier_n find_v good_a booty_n and_o now_o a_o caraque_fw-la be_v espy_v come_v out_o of_o the_o east_n indies_n which_o by_o a_o warn_a piece_n shoot_v off_o in_o a_o dutch_a ship_n perceive_a that_o the_o english_a be_v there_o run_v herself_o a_o shore_n unload_v her_o merchandise_n and_o then_o fire_v herself_o thus_o the_o english_a have_v ill_a luck_n every_o where_o in_o this_o expedition_n and_o the_o nine_o of_o october_n they_o hoist_v sail_n for_o england_n but_o within_o two_o day_n a_o terrible_a tempest_n from_o the_o northward_o disperse_v they_o and_o the_o spanish_a fleet_n also_o at_o the_o same_o time_n so_o as_o they_o never_o come_v in_o view_n of_o one_o another_o one_o spanish_a ship_n be_v cast_v upon_o dertmouth_n the_o mariner_n and_o soldier_n half_o starve_v in_o she_o who_o intimate_v that_o the_o spanish_a fleet_n intend_v to_o seize_v upon_o some_o haven_n in_o cornwall_n which_o be_v nigh_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o channel_n may_v be_v convenient_a to_o receive_v force_n from_o spain_n but_o the_o divine_a providence_n frustrate_v the_o design_n both_o of_o the_o spaniard_n and_o the_o english_a but_o now_o at_o his_o return_n the_o earl_n of_o essex_n find_v that_o do_v in_o england_n in_o his_o absence_n which_o infinite_o discontent_a he_o sir_n robert_n cicill_n make_v chancellor_n of_o the_o duchy_n of_o lancaster_n &_o which_o be_v more_o charles_n lord_n howard_n create_v earl_n of_o nottingham_n with_o relation_n in_o his_o patent_n to_o the_o victory_n in_o eighty_o eight_o and_o his_o good_a service_n at_o cales_n this_o glory_n he_o envy_v he_o and_o beside_o stomach_v it_o that_o he_o must_v now_o take_v place_n of_o he_o it_o be_v enact_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o henry_n the_o eight_o that_o the_o chief_a officer_n of_o the_o kingdom_n shall_v have_v presidence_n of_o all_o man_n of_o their_o degree_n whereupon_o the_o queen_n to_o give_v he_o content_a be_v fain_o to_o create_v he_o earl_n martial_n of_o england_n by_o which_o he_o recover_v his_o place_n again_o about_o this_o time_n a_o ambassador_n come_v into_o england_n from_o the_o king_n of_o poland_n who_o when_o the_o queen_n expect_v he_o shall_v give_v her_o thanks_o for_o have_v procure_v a_o peace_n between_o the_o king_n his_o master_n and_o the_o turk_n he_o clean_o contrary_a expostulate_v unkindness_n for_o breach_n of_o privilege_n in_o trade_v with_o spain_n require_v a_o present_a remedy_n or_o else_o the_o king_n will_v otherways_o right_v himself_o the_o queen_n not_o a_o little_a offend_v sudden_o reply_v â—ow_o be_v i_o deceive_v i_o expect_v a_o ambassador_n and_o behold_v a_o herald_n such_o a_o speech_n i_o never_o hear_v in_o all_o my_o life_n time_n and_o after_o some_o further_o check_v of_o he_o for_o his_o boldness_n she_o refer_v he_o to_o her_o council_n and_o then_o retire_v into_o her_o closet_n the_o ambassador_n afterward_o in_o private_a conference_n with_o some_o of_o the_o council_n excuse_v himself_o say_v that_o his_o speech_n be_v pen_v by_o other_o and_o then_o give_v he_o in_o wright_v to_o his_o message_n the_o council_n give_v the_o like_a answer_n as_o they_o have_v give_v before_o the_o hanse-towne_n upon_o the_o like_a occasion_n though_o now_o again_o the_o hanse-towne_n obtain_v of_o the_o emperor_n to_o prohibit_v the_o english_a from_o trade_v in_o germany_n which_o make_v the_o queen_n to_o prohibit_v the_o hause_n town_n from_o trade_v in_o england_n and_o put_v they_o out_o of_o the_o stilyard_n till_o this_o difference_n be_v accord_v this_o year_n the_o chancellor_n of_o denmark_n come_v into_o england_n to_o restore_v the_o garter_n which_o she_o have_v bestow_v upon_o the_o king_n father_n and_o withal_o offer_v the_o king_n help_n to_o make_v a_o peace_n for_o the_o queen_n with_o the_o spaniard_n the_o queen_n thank_v he_o but_o mean_v not_o to_o use_v his_o help_n for_o that_o which_o she_o do_v not_o desire_n and_o especial_o not_o now_o when_o he_o have_v new_o molest_v the_o king_n of_o france_n her_o ally_n and_o have_v take_v amiens_n the_o strong_a town_n of_o picardy_n though_o why_o shall_v the_o queen_n be_v so_o tender_a of_o the_o french_a king_n when_o now_o to_o get_v a_o aid_n of_o four_o thousand_o soldier_n from_o she_o he_o fall_v to_o devise_n intimate_v unto_o she_o that_o he_o be_v now_o offer_v by_o the_o pope_n nuntio_n a_o very_a commodious_a peace_n if_o he_o will_v but_o forsake_v she_o but_o while_o these_o thing_n be_v in_o treaty_n amiens_n be_v recover_v again_o by_o the_o valour_n of_o baskervile_n who_o die_v at_o the_o siege_n and_o of_o sir_n arthur_n savage_n as_o the_o king_n in_o his_o letter_n to_o the_o queen_n thankful_o acknowledge_v about_o this_o time_n a_o parliament_n be_v hold_v at_o westminster_n where_o subsidy_n be_v willing_o grant_v and_o to_o this_o parliament_n be_v call_v the_o lord_n la_fw-fr ware_n and_o restore_v to_o his_o blood_n which_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o six_o be_v taint_v also_o to_o this_o parliament_n be_v call_v thomas_n lord_n howard_n by_o the_o title_n of_o baron_n howard_n of_o walden_n in_o ireland_n at_o this_o time_n a_o great_a part_n of_o ulster_n and_o almost_o all_o connacht_v be_v in_o rebellion_n whereupon_o russell_n the_o deputy_n be_v call_v home_o and_o thomas_n lord_n burrough_n send_v in_o his_o place_n a_o man_n very_o stout_a and_o courageous_a but_o no_o soldier_n this_o infinite_o discontent_a norris_n who_o think_v himself_o sure_a of_o the_o place_n himself_o and_o now_o to_o see_v his_o rival_n prefer_v before_o he_o and_o himself_o to_o be_v under_o he_o precedent_n of_o munster_n drive_v he_o into_o such_o a_o melancholy_a that_o in_o a_o very_a short_a time_n and_o as_o he_o think_v to_o himself_o with_o much_o disgrace_n he_o end_v his_o life_n and_o now_o the_o farle_z of_o tir-oen_n crave_v and_o obtain_v a_o month_n truce_n of_o the_o new_a deputy_n at_o the_o month_n end_n the_o deputy_n march_v against_o the_o rebel_n and_o gain_v the_o fort_n at_o blackwater_n when_o sudden_o the_o rebel_n slâ—w_v themselves_o upon_o a_o hill_n hard_a by_o against_o who_o the_o earl_n of_o kildare_n march_v and_o put_v they_o to_o flight_n but_o yet_o with_o some_o loss_n of_o his_o own_o side_n as_o francis_z vaughan_z the_o deputy_n brother_n in_o law_n turner_n a_o sergeant_n major_n and_o two_o foster_n brother_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o kildare_n whole_a death_n he_o take_v so_o heavy_o that_o within_o a_o few_o day_n he_o die_v himself_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o people_n have_v fortify_v the_o castle_n at_o blackwater_n and_o withdraw_v his_o army_n the_o rebel_n begin_v to_o besiege_v it_o again_o for_o this_o be_v the_o main_a place_n of_o their_o strength_n which_o cause_v the_o deputy_n with_o all_o possible_a speed_n to_o make_v thither_o but_o unhappy_o die_v by_o the_o way_n whereupon_o the_o rebel_n set_v upon_o the_o fort_n more_o fierce_o than_o before_o but_o be_v still_o reppel_v they_o comfort_v themselves_o with_o this_o that_o there_o be_v not_o many_o day_n provision_n leave_v in_o the_o fort_n yet_o the_o admirable_a fortitude_n of_o thomas_n williams_n the_o captain_n and_o the_o garrison_n soldier_n save_v the_o place_n who_o when_o their_o horseflesh_n be_v all_o spend_v feed_v upon_o weed_n grow_v within_o the_o trench_n and_o endure_v all_o kind_n of_o misery_n and_o now_o the_o lord_n burrough_n the_o deputy_n be_v dead_a the_o army_n by_o direction_n from_o england_n be_v commit_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o ormond_n and_o the_o government_n to_o two_o
who_o live_v about_o the_o year_n 685._o 6_o segebert_n king_n of_o the_o east_n angle_n write_v a_o institution_n of_o law_n in_o his_o late_a day_n become_v a_o monk_n and_o be_v slay_v by_o penda_n king_n of_o the_o mercian_n in_o the_o year_n 652._o 7_o cymbertus_n bishop_n of_o lindsey_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o mercia_n write_v the_o annal_n of_o that_o country_n &_o live_v about_o the_o year_n 730_o 8_o daniel_n wentanus_n a_o bishop_n write_v the_o history_n of_o his_o province_n and_o the_o act_n of_o the_o south_n saxon_n and_o die_v in_o the_o year_n 746._o 9_o asserius_fw-la menevensis_fw-la bear_v in_o pembrokeshire_n bishop_n of_o salisbury_n write_v the_o story_n of_o britain_n and_o the_o act_n of_o king_n alphred_n and_o live_v about_o the_o year_n 890._o 10_o alphredus_fw-la the_o great_a king_n of_o the_o angle_n forth_o son_n of_o king_n ethelwolph_n write_v beside_o many_o other_o work_n a_o collection_n of_o chronicle_n and_o die_v at_o winchester_n in_o the_o year_n 901._o 11_o osbernus_n a_o benedictine_n monk_n write_v the_o life_n of_o the_o archbishop_n dunstan_n and_o other_o work_n and_o live_v about_o the_o year_n 1020._o 12_o colmanâ—us_a anglicus_n write_v a_o chronicle_n and_o a_o catalogue_n of_o the_o english_a king_n and_o live_v about_o the_o year_n 1040._o in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n harold_n the_o first_o 13_o gulielmus_fw-la gemeticensis_n a_o norman_a and_o a_o monk_n write_v the_o life_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o normandy_n to_o william_n the_o conqueror_n to_o who_o he_o dedicate_v his_o work_n and_o after_o enlarge_v it_o to_o the_o death_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o first_o in_o the_o year_n 1135._o at_o which_o time_n he_o live_v 14_o marianus_n scotus_n a_o monk_n write_v annal_n from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o world_n to_o his_o own_o time_n and_o die_v in_o the_o year_n 1086._o 15_o alphredus_fw-la a_o priest_n of_o beverly_n write_v a_o history_n from_o the_o first_o original_a of_o the_o britain_n be_v to_o his_o own_o time_n and_o live_v about_o the_o year_n 1087._o in_o the_o time_n of_o william_n the_o conqueror_n 16_o veremundus_n a_o spaniard_n and_o a_o priest_n but_o who_o live_v much_o in_o scotland_n write_v the_o antiquity_n of_o the_o scottish_a nation_n and_o live_v about_o the_o year_n 1090._o 17_o lucianus_n a_o monk_n and_o a_o english_a writer_n and_o live_v in_o the_o first_o time_n of_o the_o norman_n 18_o ingulphus_n abbot_n of_o croyland_n write_v from_o the_o year_n 664._o to_o the_o year_n 1066._o and_o live_v in_o the_o time_n of_o william_n the_o conqueror_n who_o secretary_n he_o have_v be_v 19_o turgotus_n a_o englishman_n first_o dean_n of_o durham_n and_o afterward_o bishop_n of_o saint_n andrew_n in_o scotland_n write_v a_o history_n of_o the_o king_n of_o scotland_n also_o chronicle_n of_o durham_n annal_n of_o his_o own_o time_n and_o the_o life_n of_o king_n malcolm_n and_o live_v in_o the_o year_n 1098._o in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n william_n rufus_n 20_o gâ—lielmus_fw-la pictaviensis_fw-la write_v a_o treatise_n of_o the_o life_n of_o william_n the_o conqueror_n 21_o gualterus_n mappaeus_n write_v a_o book_n de_fw-fr nugis_fw-la curialium_fw-la and_o live_v about_o the_o conqueror_n time_n 22_o william_n of_o malmesbury_n a_o benedictine_n monk_n write_v a_o history_n of_o the_o english_a nation_n from_o the_o first_o come_v of_o the_o saxon_n into_o britain_n to_o his_o own_o time_n which_o work_v he_o dedicate_v to_o robert_n duke_n of_o gloucester_n base_a son_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o first_o and_o live_v to_o the_o first_o year_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o 23_o florentius_n bravonius_n a_o monk_n of_o worcester_n compile_v a_o chronicle_n from_o the_o creation_n to_o the_o year_n 1118._o in_o which_o year_n he_o die_v his_o work_n be_v continue_v by_o another_o monk_n to_o the_o year_n 1163._o 24_o eadmerus_n a_o monk_n of_o canterbury_n write_v the_o life_n of_o william_n the_o conqueror_n william_n rufus_n and_o king_n henry_n the_o first_o in_o who_o time_n he_o live_v 25_o raradocus_n bear_v in_o wales_n write_v the_o act_n of_o the_o britain_n king_n from_o cadwallader_n to_o his_o own_o time_n and_o live_v in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n stephen_n 26_o gervasius_n dorobernensis_n a_o benedictine_n monk_n write_v a_o history_n of_o the_o english_a nation_n &_o live_v about_o the_o year_n 1120_o 27_o johannes_n fiberius_n common_o call_v de_fw-fr bever_n write_v short_a annal_n of_o the_o english_a nation_n and_o live_v about_o the_o year_n 1110._o in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o first_o 28_o henry_n archdeacon_n of_o huntingdon_n write_v a_o history_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n to_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n stephen_n in_o who_o time_n he_o live_v 29_o geoffrey_n of_o monmouth_n a_o benedictine_n monk_n and_o afterward_o bishop_n of_o asaph_n write_v a_o history_n of_o the_o britain_n and_o be_v the_o first_o that_o make_v mention_n of_o brute_n and_o of_o merlin_n prophecy_n for_o which_o he_o be_v much_o tax_v by_o divers_a author_n of_o his_o own_o time_n and_o after_o he_o live_v about_o the_o year_n 1150._o in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n stephen_n 30_o william_n of_o newborough_n bear_v at_o the_o begin_n of_o king_n stephen_n reign_n write_v a_o history_n of_o the_o english_a nation_n and_o bitter_o inveighe_v against_o geoffrey_n of_o monmouth_n as_o a_o deviser_n of_o fable_n 31_o sylvester_n gyraldus_n bear_v in_o wales_n and_o thereof_o call_v cambrensis_fw-la after_o long_a travail_n abroad_o be_v call_v home_o and_o make_v secretary_n to_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o and_o after_o be_v send_v tutor_n to_o his_o son_n john_n into_o ireland_n he_o write_v the_o history_n of_o that_o nation_n very_o exquisite_o also_o a_o itinerarium_fw-la of_o wales_n and_o britain_n the_o life_n of_o henry_n the_o second_o the_o act_n of_o king_n john_n and_o a_o chronicle_n of_o the_o english_a nation_n and_o live_v about_o the_o year_n 1190._o in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n richard_n the_o first_o and_o king_n john_n 32_o john_n of_o hagulstad_n a_o town_n in_o the_o north_n a_o benedictine_n monk_n in_o durham_n write_v the_o most_o memorable_a thing_n from_o the_o nine_o year_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o to_o the_o first_o year_n of_o king_n richard_n the_o first_o in_o who_o time_n he_o live_v about_o the_o year_n 1190._o 33_o roger_n hoveden_n a_o priest_n of_o oxford_n write_v the_o annal_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o the_o memorable_a passage_n under_o the_o roman_n pict_n saxon_n dane_n and_o norman_n he_o live_v in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n richard_n the_o first_o and_o die_v in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n john_n 34_o johannes_n tilberiensis_n a_o secular_a priest_n write_v a_o history_n of_o the_o english_a nation_n and_o live_v in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n richard_n the_o first_o 35_o richardus_fw-la canonicus_n travel_v with_o king_n richard_n the_o first_o into_o palestine_n and_o write_v of_o his_o journey_n and_o act_n there_o 36_o aluredus_n rivallensis_n or_o de_fw-fr rivallis_n a_o cistersian_a monk_n in_o the_o diocese_n of_o york_n write_v the_o life_n of_o edward_n king_n of_o england_n and_o david_n king_n of_o scot_n and_o die_v in_o the_o year_n 1166._o 37_o simon_n dunelmensis_n a_o benedictine_n monk_n write_v a_o history_n of_o the_o english_a nation_n from_o the_o death_n of_o venerable_n bede_n to_o the_o year_n 1164._o and_o live_v in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o 38_o john_n de_fw-fr oxenford_n first_o dean_n of_o salisbury_n and_o after_o bishop_n of_o norwich_n write_v the_o british_a history_n and_o continue_v it_o to_o his_o own_o time_n wherein_o he_o agree_v much_o with_o geoffry_n of_o monmouth_n and_o live_v about_o the_o year_n 1174._o in_o the_o timâ—_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o 39_o johannes_n sarisberiensis_n write_v a_o excellent_a book_n de_fw-fr nugis_fw-la curialium_fw-la and_o live_v about_o the_o year_n 1182._o in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o 40_o gulielmus_fw-la parvus_fw-la a_o canon_n regular_n in_o the_o province_n of_o york_n write_v a_o history_n of_o the_o norman_a king_n and_o liâ—ed_v about_o the_o yearâ—_n 1216._o in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n john_n 41_o johannes_n campobellus_fw-la a_o scotch_a man_n write_v the_o history_n of_o the_o scot_n from_o the_o first_o original_a of_o the_o nation_n to_o his_o own_o time_n and_o live_v in_o the_o year_n 1260._o 42_o john_n breton_n a_o englishman_n bishop_n of_o hereford_n write_v a_o book_n de_fw-fr juribus_fw-la anglicanis_fw-la and_o live_v in_o the_o year_n 1270._o in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o 43_o thomas_n wyke_n a_o englishman_n a_o canon_n regular_n of_o osney_n near_o oxford_n write_v a_o short_a history_n from_o the_o come_n in_o of_o william_n the_o conqueror_n to_o his_o own_o time_n and_o live_v in_o
the_o year_n 1290._o in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o 44_o thomas_n langford_n a_o englishman_n a_o dominican_n friar_n of_o chemsford_n in_o essex_n write_v a_o universal_a chronicle_n from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o world_n to_o his_o own_o time_n and_o live_v in_o the_o year_n 1320._o in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o second_o 45_o radulphus_fw-la de_fw-la rizeto_fw-la a_fw-fr englishman_n write_v a_o chronicle_n of_o the_o english_a nation_n and_o live_v about_o the_o year_n 1210._o in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n john_n 46_o robertus_fw-la montensis_fw-la a_o benedictine_a monk_n write_v a_o chronicle_n from_o the_o year_n 1112._o to_o the_o year_n 1210._o at_o which_o time_n he_o live_v 47_o johannes_n burgensis_n a_o englishman_n a_o benedictine_a monk_n write_v annal_n of_o the_o english_a nation_n 48_o thomas_n spotâ—ey_n a_o englishman_n a_o benedictine_a friar_n of_o canterbury_n write_v the_o chronicle_n of_o canterbury_n and_o live_v about_o the_o time_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o second_o 49_o matthaeus_n westmonasteriensis_n call_v florilegus_n for_o collect_v flores_n historiarum_fw-la chief_o of_o briâ—aine_n contain_v from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o world_n to_o the_o year_n 1307._o about_o which_o time_n he_o live_v 50_o ranulphus_fw-la higden_n a_o benedictine_a monk_n of_o chester_n write_v a_o book_n which_o he_o call_v polychronicon_n contain_v from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o world_n to_o the_o sixteen_o year_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o in_o who_o time_n he_o live_v 51_o matthew_n paris_n a_o benedictine_a monk_n of_o saint_n alban_n write_v a_o history_n chief_o ecclesiastical_a of_o the_o english_a nation_n from_o william_n the_o conqueror_n to_o the_o last_o year_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o and_o live_v about_o the_o time_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o 52_o william_n pachenton_n a_o englishman_n write_v a_o history_n of_o the_o english_a nation_n and_o live_v about_o the_o timâ—_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o 53_o bartholmeus_n anglicus_n a_o franciscan_a friar_n write_v a_o book_n entitle_v de_fw-fr proprietatibus_fw-la rerum_fw-la and_o a_o chronicle_n of_o the_o scot_n and_o live_v in_o the_o year_n 1360._o in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o 54_o nicholas_n trivet_n bear_v in_o norfolk_n of_o a_o worshipful_a family_n become_v a_o domidican_a friar_n write_v many_o excellent_a work_n in_o divinity_n and_o philosophy_n also_o annal_n of_o the_o english_a king_n from_o king_n stephen_n to_o king_n edward_n the_o second_o and_o live_v in_o the_o year_n 1307._o in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o 55._o alexander_n essebiensis_n pryor_n of_o a_o monastery_n of_o regular_a canon_n write_v divers_a learned_a work_n among_o other_o a_o epitome_n of_o the_o british_a history_n and_o live_v in_o the_o year_n 1360._o in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o 56_o john_n froyssart_n bear_v in_o the_o low_a country_n write_v a_o chronicle_n in_o the_o french_a tongue_n contain_v seventy_o four_o year_n namely_o beginning_n with_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o and_o â—nding_v with_o king_n henry_n the_o four_o in_o who_o time_n he_o live_v who_o chronicle_n sir_n john_n bourchier_n knight_n translate_v into_o english_a and_o john_n sleyden_n a_o french_a man_n have_v late_o contract_v into_o a_o epitome_n 57_o thomas_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr moor_n bear_v in_o glocestershire_n in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o by_o who_o as_o have_v twenty_o pound_n land_n hold_v by_o knight_n service_n he_o be_v make_v a_o knight_n and_o afterward_o be_v very_o inward_a with_o king_n edward_n the_o second_o write_v a_o history_n of_o his_o life_n and_o death_n 58_o thomas_n rodbourne_n a_o englishman_n and_o a_o bishop_n write_v a_o chronicle_n of_o his_o nation_n and_o live_v in_o the_o year_n 1412._o in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o four_o 59_o john_n trevisa_n bear_v in_o glocestershire_n a_o priest_n translate_v polychronicon_n into_o english_a add_v to_o it_o a_o eight_o book_n entitle_v de_n memorabilibus_fw-la eorum_fw-la temporum_fw-la contain_v from_o the_o year_n 1342._o to_o the_o year_n 1460._o he_o write_v also_o of_o the_o act_n of_o king_n arthur_n and_o description_n both_o of_o britain_n and_o ireland_n and_o live_v in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o four_o 60_o john_n harding_n a_o gentleman_n of_o a_o good_a family_n in_o the_o north_n write_v a_o chronicle_n in_o verse_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n to_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o four_o wherein_o he_o allege_v many_o record_n which_o he_o have_v get_v in_o scotland_n that_o testify_v the_o scottish_a king_n submission_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n he_o live_v in_o the_o year_n 1448._o in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o six_o 61_o john_n capgrave_n bear_v in_o kent_n a_o hermit_n friar_n write_v many_o learned_a work_n in_o divinity_n and_o a_o catalogue_n of_o the_o english_a saint_n and_o live_v in_o the_o year_n 1464._o in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o four_o 62_o john_n lydgate_n monk_n of_o saint_n edmundsbury_n in_o suffolk_n write_v divers_a work_n in_o verse_n and_o some_o in_o prose_n as_o the_o life_n of_o king_n edward_n and_o king_n ethelstan_n of_o the_o round_a table_n of_o king_n arthur_n and_o live_v in_o the_o year_n 1470._o in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o four_o 63_o john_n weathamstead_n abbot_n of_o saint_n alban_n in_o his_o work_n of_o english_a affair_n accuse_v geoffrey_n of_o monmouth_n of_o mere_a fabulousnesse_n and_o live_v about_o the_o year_n 1440._o 64_o gulielmus_fw-la elphinston_n a_o scotchman_n bishop_n of_o aberdene_n write_v the_o antiquity_n of_o scotland_n and_o the_o statute_n of_o counsel_n and_o live_v in_o the_o year_n 1480._o in_o the_o time_n of_o james_n the_o three_o king_n of_o scotland_n 65_o george_n buchanan_n a_o scotchman_n write_v the_o story_n of_o scotland_n from_o fergusius_n to_o queen_n mary_n in_o who_o time_n he_o live_v 66_o william_n caxton_n a_o englishman_n write_v a_o chronicle_n to_o the_o three_o and_o twenty_v year_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o four_o which_o he_o call_v fructus_fw-la temporum_fw-la also_o a_o description_n of_o britain_n the_o life_n of_o saint_n edward_n and_o the_o history_n of_o king_n arthur_n and_o live_v in_o the_o year_n 1484._o 67_o thomas_n walsingham_n bear_v in_o norfolk_n a_o benedictine_n monk_n of_o saint_n alban_n write_v two_o history_n one_o short_a the_o other_o large_a the_o first_o beginning_n from_o the_o year_n 1273._o and_o continue_v to_o the_o year_n 1423._o the_o other_o begin_v at_o the_o come_n in_o of_o the_o norman_n and_o continue_v to_o the_o begin_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o six_o to_o who_o he_o dedicate_v his_o work_n 68_o robert_n fabian_n a_o sheriff_n of_o london_n write_v a_o concordance_n of_o history_n from_o brute_n the_o first_o king_n of_o the_o britain_n to_o the_o last_o year_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o and_o another_o work_n from_o king_n richard_n the_o first_o to_z king_n henry_n the_o seven_o in_o who_o time_n he_o live_v 69_o sir_n thomas_n moor_n bear_v in_o london_n lord_n chancellor_n of_o england_n beside_o many_o other_o learned_a work_n write_v the_o life_n of_o king_n richard_n the_o three_o and_o die_v for_o deny_v the_o king_n supremacy_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o in_o the_o year_n 1535._o 70_o hector_n boethius_n a_o scotchman_n write_v a_o catalogue_n and_o history_n of_o the_o king_n of_o scotland_n also_o a_o description_n of_o that_o kingdom_n and_o live_v in_o the_o year_n 1526._o in_o the_o time_n of_o james_n the_o five_o king_n of_o scotland_n 71_o polydore_n virgil_n a_o italian_a but_o make_v here_o in_o england_n archdeacon_n of_o well_n among_o other_o his_o learned_a work_n write_v the_o history_n of_o england_n from_o its_o first_o beginning_n to_o the_o thirty_v year_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o to_o who_o he_o dedicate_v his_o worke._n 72_o edward_n hall_n a_o lawyer_n write_v a_o chronicle_n which_o he_o call_v the_o union_n of_o the_o two_o rose_n the_o red_a and_o the_o white_a contain_v from_o the_o begin_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o four_o to_o the_o last_o year_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o and_o die_v in_o the_o year_n 1547._o 73_o john_n leland_n a_o londoner_n among_o divers_a other_o work_n write_v a_o book_n of_o the_o antiquity_n of_o britain_n and_o of_o the_o famous_a man_n and_o bishop_n in_o it_o and_o live_v in_o the_o year_n 1546._o in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o 74_o john_n rogers_n first_o a_o papist_n and_o afterward_o a_o protestant_n among_o other_o his_o learned_a work_n write_v a_o history_n from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o world_n and_o live_v most_o in_o germany_n in_o the_o year_n 1548._o in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o six_o
75_o philip_n commine_n a_o knight_n of_o flanders_n write_v the_o life_n of_o lewis_n &_o charles_n the_o eight_o king_n of_o france_n wherein_o he_o handle_v many_o passage_n between_o they_o and_o the_o king_n of_o england_n their_o contemporary_n of_o the_o modern_a these_o 76_o richard_n grafton_n a_o citizen_n of_o london_n write_v a_o chronicle_n from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o world_n to_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n in_o who_o time_n he_o live_v 77_o raphaell_n holinsh_v a_o minister_n write_v a_o large_a chronicle_n from_o the_o conquest_n to_o the_o year_n 1577._o and_o be_v continue_v by_o other_o to_o the_o year_n 1586._o 78_o doctor_n goodwin_n bishop_n of_o hereford_n write_v the_o live_v of_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o king_n edward_z the_o six_o and_o queen_n marry_o &_o live_v in_o the_o time_n of_o qu._n elizabeth_n 79_o doctor_n heyward_n write_v the_o history_n of_o the_o first_o king_n william_n the_o conqueror_n william_n rufus_n and_o henry_n the_o first_o also_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o four_o and_o edward_z the_o six_o and_o live_v to_o the_o time_n of_o king_n james_n 80_o samuel_n daniel_n write_v a_o chronicle_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n to_o the_o end_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o and_o be_v continue_v by_o john_n trussell_n to_o the_o begin_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o seven_o 81_o sir_n francis_n bacon_n viscount_n viscount_n s._n alban_n have_v write_v a_o history_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o seven_o in_o a_o most_o elegant_a stile_n and_o live_v in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n james_n 82_o john_n fox_n write_v three_o large_a volume_n of_o the_o act_n and_o monument_n of_o the_o church_n particular_o treat_v of_o the_o english_a martyr_n in_o the_o reign_v of_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o and_o queen_n mary_n and_o live_v in_o the_o time_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n 83_o thomas_n cowper_n bishop_n of_o winchester_n write_v chronicle_n note_n of_o all_o nation_n special_o of_o england_n from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o world_n to_o his_o own_o time_n and_o live_v in_o the_o time_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n 84_o william_n camden_n king_n at_o arm_n write_v the_o life_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n and_o a_o description_n of_o britain_n and_o live_v in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n james_n 85_o william_n martin_n esquire_n write_v the_o reign_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n from_o william_n the_o conqueror_n to_o the_o end_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o to_o which_o be_v afterward_o add_v the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o six_o queen_n marry_o and_o queen_n elizabeth_n 86_o francis_n biondi_n a_o italian_a gentleman_n and_o of_o the_o privy_a chamber_n to_o king_n charles_n have_v write_v in_o the_o italian_a tongue_n the_o civil_a war_n between_o the_o two_o house_n of_o lancaster_n and_o york_n from_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o to_z king_n henry_n the_o seven_o translate_v elegant_o into_o english_a by_o henry_n earl_n of_o monmouth_n now_o live_v 87_o henry_n isaacson_n a_o londoner_n have_v write_v a_o chronology_n of_o all_o kingdom_n from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o world_n to_o the_o year_n 1630._o be_v the_o five_o year_n of_o king_n charles_n his_o reign_n 88_o nicholas_n harpsefield_n archdeacon_n of_o canterbury_n have_v write_v a_o chronicle_n of_o all_o the_o bishop_n of_o england_n to_o which_o edmund_n campian_n the_o jesuite_n make_v a_o addition_n 89_o john_n stow_n citizen_n of_o london_n write_v a_o chronicle_n from_o brute_n to_o the_o end_n of_o qu._n elizabeth_n and_o be_v continue_v to_o this_o present_a time_n be_v the_o 18._o year_n of_o king_n charles_n by_z edmund_z how_o be_v a_o londoner_n 90_o john_n speed_v a_o londoner_n write_v the_o story_n of_o britain_n from_o the_o first_o beginning_n to_o the_o year_n 1605._o be_v the_o second_o year_n of_o king_n james_n 91_o william_n abington_n esquire_n have_v write_v the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o four_o in_o a_o very_a fine_a stile_n and_o be_v yet_o live_v 92_o thomas_n fuller_n bachelor_n of_o divinity_n and_o prebendary_a of_o sarum_n have_v write_v the_o holy_a war_n in_o very_o fine_a language_n wherein_o he_o relate_v the_o act_n of_o our_o king_n of_o england_n in_o the_o holy_a land_n and_o be_v now_o live_v 93_o andre_n du_fw-fr chesne_n a_o frenchman_n geographer_n to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n have_v write_v the_o history_n of_o england_n scotland_n &_o ireland_n from_o their_o first_o beginning_n to_o the_o seventeen_o year_n of_o our_o present_a sovereign_a lord_n king_n charles_n the_o end_n of_o the_o catalogue_n of_o author_n a_o chronicle_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n from_o the_o time_n of_o the_o roman_n government_n unto_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n charles_n of_o the_o first_o know_v time_n of_o this_o island_n although_o we_o begin_v the_o aera_fw-la of_o our_o computation_n from_o william_n call_v the_o conqueror_n as_o though_o he_o be_v the_o first_o king_n of_o our_o english_a nation_n yet_o before_o he_o be_v many_o other_o excellent_a king_n and_o their_o act_n perhaps_o as_o worthy_a to_o be_v know_v if_o they_o can_v be_v know_v but_o see_v after_o age_n can_v know_v nothing_o of_o former_a time_n but_o what_o be_v record_v by_o writing_n it_o have_v follow_v that_o as_o the_o first_o writer_n be_v poet_n so_o the_o first_o write_n have_v be_v fiction_n and_o nothing_o be_v deliver_v to_o posterity_n of_o the_o most_o ancient_a time_n but_o very_a fable_n such_o as_o be_v the_o story_n of_o albina_n of_o who_o they_o say_v this_o island_n be_v call_v albion_n though_o other_o say_v ab_fw-la albis_fw-la rupibus_fw-la of_o the_o white_a cliff_n that_o she_o shall_v beâ—_n the_o elder_a of_o the_o two_o and_o thirty_o daughter_n of_o dioclesian_n king_n of_o syria_n such_o as_o never_o be_v who_o be_v marry_v to_o two_o and_o thirty_o king_n in_o one_o night_n kill_v all_o their_o husband_n for_o which_o fact_n they_o be_v put_v in_o a_o ship_n themselves_o alone_o without_o any_o pyloâ—_n so_o to_o try_v their_o adventure_n and_o by_o chance_n arrive_v in_o this_o island_n of_o who_o giant_n be_v beget_v and_o if_o you_o like_v not_o of_o this_o then_o have_v you_o the_o story_n of_o albion_n the_o son_n of_o neptune_n of_o who_o the_o island_n take_v its_o name_n but_o when_o these_o be_v explode_v there_o follow_v another_o with_o great_a attestation_n and_o yet_o as_o very_o a_o fable_n as_o these_o namely_o the_o story_n of_o the_o trojan_a brute_n of_o who_o the_o island_n they_o say_v be_v call_v britain_n though_o many_o other_o cause_n be_v give_v of_o the_o name_n as_o likewise_o the_o story_n of_o brutus_n cousin_n corinaeus_n of_o who_o they_o say_v the_o country_n of_o cornwall_n have_v its_o name_n to_o who_o it_o be_v give_v for_o overcome_a the_o giant_n gogmagog_n and_o that_o brute_n have_v three_o son_n lectrine_n albanact_n and_o camber_n he_o give_v at_o his_o death_n to_o his_o elder_a son_n locrine_n all_o the_o land_n on_o this_o side_n humber_n and_o call_v it_o loâ—gria_n to_o his_o second_o son_n albanact_n all_o the_o land_n beyond_o humber_n of_o who_o it_o be_v call_v albania_n now_o scotland_n and_o to_o his_o young_a son_n camber_n all_o the_o land_n beyond_o the_o river_n of_o severne_n of_o who_o it_o be_v call_v cambria_n now_o wales_n with_o other_o such_o stuff_n which_o may_v please_v child_n but_o not_o ripe_a judgement_n and_o be_v first_o broach_v by_o geoffry_n archdeacon_n of_o monmouth_n for_o which_o all_o the_o writer_n of_o his_o time_n cry_v shame_n upon_o he_o and_o yet_o can_v scarce_o keep_v many_o at_o this_o day_n from_o give_v credit_n to_o his_o fiction_n and_o when_o we_o be_v once_o get_v out_o of_o fable_n and_o come_v to_o some_o truth_n yet_o that_o truth_n be_v deliver_v in_o such_o slender_a draught_n and_o such_o break_a piece_n that_o very_o small_a benefit_n can_v be_v get_v by_o the_o know_v it_o and_o be_v not_o till_o the_o time_n of_o julius_n caesar_n a_o thousand_o year_n after_o the_o fable_n of_o brute_n at_o which_o time_n the_o island_n be_v yet_o but_o in_o manner_n of_o a_o village_n be_v without_o wall_n as_o have_v no_o ship_n which_o be_v indeed_o the_o true_a wall_n of_o a_o island_n but_o only_o certain_a small_a vessel_n make_v of_o board_n and_o wicker_n and_o as_o they_o have_v no_o ship_n for_o defence_n without_o so_o neither_o have_v they_o any_o fort_n for_o defence_n within_o scarce_o any_o house_n but_o such_o as_o be_v make_v of_o stake_n and_o bough_n of_o tree_n fasten_v together_o neither_o be_v it_o yet_o come_v to_o be_v a_o kingdom_n but_o be_v govern_v by_o a_o number_n of_o petty_a ruler_n so_o as_o kent_n only_o have_v in_o it_o as_o caesar_n call_v they_o four_o king_n
arthur_n who_o reign_n be_v so_o uncertain_a that_o some_o say_v he_o reign_v only_o two_o some_z three_o year_n some_o again_o thirty_o and_o some_o three_o and_o thirty_o after_o conanus_fw-la succeed_v vortiporus_n who_o after_o many_o victory_n against_o the_o saxon_n and_o four_o year_n reign_n die_v after_o who_o succeed_v malgo_n conanus_fw-la and_o reign_v six_o year_n after_o he_o careticus_fw-la who_o set_v upon_o the_o saxon_n and_o beat_v â—led_v into_o the_o town_n of_o chichester_n whereupon_o the_o saxon_n catch_v certain_a sparrow_n and_o fasten_v fire_n to_o their_o foot_n let_v they_o fly_v into_o the_o town_n where_o light_v upon_o straw_n and_o other_o matter_n apt_a to_o take_v fire_n the_o whole_a city_n in_o short_a space_n be_v burn_v and_o thereupon_o careticus_fw-la fly_v secure_v himself_o among_o the_o mountain_n of_o wales_n where_o he_o die_v after_o he_o have_v unprosperous_o reign_v three_o year_n and_o from_o that_o time_n forth_o the_o britain_n lost_n their_o whole_a kingdom_n in_o the_o east_n part_n of_o the_o island_n and_o be_v confine_v in_o the_o west_n by_o the_o river_n severne_n and_o dee_n after_o careticus_fw-la succeed_v cadwan_n who_o reign_v two_o and_o twenty_o year_n after_o he_o his_o son_n cadwallo_n who_o reign_v eight_o and_o forty_o year_n and_o then_o die_v who_o body_n be_v bury_v in_o st._n martin_n church_n near_o ludgate_n and_o his_o image_n of_o brass_n place_v upon_o the_o same_o gate_n for_o a_o terror_n to_o the_o saxon_n in_o his_o time_n the_o doctrine_n of_o mahomet_n begin_v to_o spread_v itself_o all_o the_o eastern_a world_n over_o after_o cadwallo_n succeed_v his_o son_n cadwalladar_n in_o who_o time_n so_o great_a a_o famine_n and_o afterward_o mortality_n happen_v continue_v eleven_o year_n that_o the_o land_n become_v in_o a_o manner_n desolate_a in_o so_o much_o that_o the_o king_n and_o many_o of_o his_o lord_n be_v drive_v to_o forsake_v their_o native_a country_n and_o cadwalladar_n himself_o go_v to_o his_o cousin_n alan_n king_n of_o little_a britain_n in_o france_n at_o which_o time_n the_o saxon_n take_v advantage_n of_o his_o absence_n come_v over_o in_o swarm_n and_o dispossess_v the_o forlorn_a britain_n of_o all_o they_o have_v and_o divide_v the_o land_n among_o themselves_o whereupon_o cadwalladar_n obtain_v assistance_n of_o his_o cousin_n alan_n be_v come_v over_o to_o restrain_v their_o insolence_n when_o make_v prayer_n to_o god_n for_o good_a success_n a_o angel_n appear_v to_o he_o or_o at_o least_o to_o his_o seem_n he_o hear_v a_o voice_n that_o forbid_v he_o the_o enterprise_n declare_v that_o it_o be_v not_o god_n will_v the_o britain_n shall_v rule_v this_o land_n any_o long_o and_o therefore_o bid_v he_o hie_v he_o to_o rome_n and_o receive_v of_o pope_n sergius_n the_o habit_n of_o religion_n wherein_o he_o shall_v die_v and_o rest_n in_o peace_n which_o according_o he_o do_v and_o in_o he_o end_v the_o blood_n of_o the_o british_a king_n in_o the_o year_n 689._o so_o as_o britain_n now_o be_v no_o long_o britâ—ine_n but_o a_o colony_n of_o the_o saxon_n and_o now_o be_v time_n to_o speak_v of_o the_o heptarchy_n of_o the_o saxon_n so_o much_o speak_v of_o by_o all_o writersâ—_n and_o to_o show_v by_o what_o degree_n the_o britaiâ—es_n lose_v and_o the_o saxon_n get_v the_o whole_a possession_n of_o this_o island_n for_o this_o heptarchy_n or_o division_n of_o this_o island_n into_o seven_o kingdom_n come_v not_o in_o all_o at_o once_o nor_o yet_o in_o a_o equal_a partition_n but_o some_o good_a distance_n of_o time_n one_o after_o another_o and_o as_o the_o invadour_n have_v strength_n to_o expel_v the_o native_n the_o first_o kingdom_n be_v of_o kent_n the_o first_o kingdom_n of_o the_o saxon_n begin_v by_o hengist_n in_o the_o year_n 455._o contain_v all_o kent_n and_o continue_v 372._o year_n during_o the_o reign_v of_o seventeen_o king_n of_o who_o as_o many_o as_o perform_v any_o memorable_a act_n shall_v be_v remember_v and_o for_o the_o rest_n it_o will_v be_v no_o loss_n to_o pass_v they_o over_o in_o silence_n of_o these_o seventeen_o king_n ethelbert_n be_v the_o five_o be_v the_o first_o saxon_n christian_n king_n of_o this_o island_n convert_v by_o austin_n the_o monk_n who_o pope_n gregory_n send_v hither_o to_o that_o purpose_n with_o forty_o other_o in_o the_o year_n 595._o to_o who_o king_n ethelbert_n give_v his_o chief_a city_n of_o canterbury_n and_o his_o own_o royal_a palace_n there_o make_v since_o the_o cathedral_n of_o that_o see_v withdraw_v himself_o to_o reâ—ulver_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o thanet_n where_o he_o erect_v a_o palace_n for_o himself_o and_o his_o successor_n he_o give_v he_o also_o a_o old_a temple_n stand_v without_o the_o east_n wall_n of_o the_o city_n which_o he_o honour_v with_o the_o name_n of_o st._n paneras_n and_o then_o add_v a_o monastery_n to_o it_o and_o dedicate_v it_o to_o st._n peter_n and_o paul_n appoint_v it_o to_o be_v the_o place_n for_o the_o kentish_a king_n sepulcher_n but_o in_o regard_n of_o austin_n the_o procurer_n both_o panâ—ras_n peter_n and_o paul_n be_v soon_o forget_v and_o it_o be_v and_o be_v to_o this_o day_n call_v st._n austin_n which_o abbey_n st._n austin_n enrich_v with_o divers_a relic_n which_o he_o bring_v with_o he_o from_o rome_n among_o which_o be_v a_o part_n of_o christ_n seamelesse_a coat_n and_o of_o aaron_n rod_n this_o king_n after_o his_o own_o conversion_n convert_v also_o sebert_n king_n of_o the_o east_n angle_n and_o assist_v he_o in_o the_o build_n of_o the_o cathedral_n church_n oâ—_n st._n paul_n london_n as_o also_o the_o church_n of_o st._n peter_n on_o the_o west_n of_o london_n then_o call_v thorny_a and_o himself_o at_o rochester_n build_v the_o cathedral_n church_n there_o which_o he_o dedicate_v to_o the_o apostle_n st._n andrew_n and_o die_v when_o he_o have_v reign_v six_o and_o fifty_o year_n be_v bury_v at_o canterbury_n and_o thus_o by_o this_o first_o saxon_a kingdom_n be_v all_o kent_n lop_v off_o from_o the_o britain_n dominion_n and_o this_o be_v their_o first_o impair_n and_o this_o happen_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o ambrose_n before_o speak_v of_o the_o six_o king_n of_o kent_n be_v ethelbald_a who_o at_o first_o a_o apostata_fw-la be_v afterward_o convert_v and_o build_v a_o chapel_n within_o the_o monastery_n of_o st._n peter_n and_o paul_n at_o canterbury_n the_o seven_o king_n be_v ercombert_n a_o virtuous_a and_o religious_a prince_n who_o first_o command_v the_o observe_n of_o lent_n and_o in_o his_o day_n the_o archbishop_n honorius_n divide_v kent_n into_o parish_n the_o eight_o king_n be_v egbert_n who_o obtain_v the_o kingdom_n by_o murder_v his_o nephew_n who_o sister_n the_o lady_n dompnena_n found_v the_o abbey_n of_o minster_n in_o kent_n the_o eleven_o king_n be_v wither_a who_o found_v the_o priory_n of_o st._n merton_n at_o dover_n the_o last_o be_v baldred_n who_o overcome_v by_o egbert_n king_n of_o the_o west_n saxon_n leave_v kent_n a_o province_n to_o that_o kingdom_n in_o the_o year_n 827._o the_o second_o kingdom_n be_v of_o the_o south_n saxon_n the_o second_o kingdom_n of_o the_o heptarchy_n be_v of_o the_o south_n saxon_n and_o begin_v by_o ella_n in_o the_o year_n 488._o contain_v sussex_n and_o surrey_n and_o continue_v 113_o year_n during_o the_o reign_n of_o five_o king_n only_o of_o who_o cissa_n be_v the_o second_o found_v the_o city_n of_o chichester_n and_o reign_v as_o some_o say_v threescore_o and_o sixteen_o year_n and_o then_o berthan_a being_n the_o last_o king_n be_v overcome_v by_o ine_fw-mi king_n of_o the_o west_n saxon_n and_o his_o country_n become_v a_o province_n to_o that_o kingdom_n in_o the_o year_n 601._o and_o thus_o as_o kent_n before_o so_o now_o sussex_n and_o surrey_n be_v lop_v off_o from_o the_o britain_n dominion_n and_o this_o be_v a_o second_o impair_n which_o also_o happen_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o british_a king_n ambrose_n the_o three_o kingdom_n be_v of_o the_o west_n saxon_n the_o three_o kingdom_n of_o the_o heptarchy_n be_v of_o the_o west_n saxon_n and_o begin_v by_o cerdic_n in_o the_o year_n 519._o contain_v cornwall_n devonshire_n dorseâ—shire_n somersetshire_n wiltshire_n hampshire_n and_o berkshire_n and_o continue_v 561._o year_n during_o the_o reign_v of_o nineteen_o king_n of_o who_o this_o cerdic_n be_v the_o first_o in_o who_o time_n porth_n a_o saxon_a land_v in_o the_o west_n at_o a_o place_n from_o he_o call_v afterward_o portesmouth_n and_o aid_v cerdic_n in_o his_o conquest_n and_o this_o happen_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n arthur_n and_o as_o kent_n sussex_n and_o surrey_n before_o so_o now_o these_o seven_o other_o shire_n be_v lop_v off_o from_o the_o britain_n dominion_n and_o this_o be_v a_o three_o impair_n the_o six_o king_n of_o the_o west_n
but_o these_o last_o more_o by_o humility_n show_v to_o their_o prince_n leolyn_n then_o by_o force_n of_o aâ—mes_n but_o yet_o he_o must_v not_o have_v all_o the_o glory_n of_o his_o time_n some_o must_v be_v impart_v to_o his_o sister_n elflede_n who_o be_v marry_v to_o ethelred_n earl_n of_o mercia_n have_v by_o he_o a_o daughter_n but_o with_o so_o grievous_a paâ—nes_n in_o her_o travail_n that_o ever_o after_o she_o refuse_v the_o nuptial_a bed_n of_o her_o husband_n say_v it_o be_v a_o foolish_a pleasure_n that_o bring_v with_o it_o so_o excessive_a pain_n and_o thereupon_o after_o her_o husband_n death_n make_v choice_n to_o follow_v the_o war_n assist_v her_o brother_n both_o against_o the_o welsh_a and_o against_o the_o dane_n who_o she_o bring_v to_o be_v at_o her_o dispose_n die_v she_o be_v bury_v at_o gloucester_n in_o the_o monastery_n of_o saint_n peter_n which_o her_o husband_n and_o herself_o have_v build_v king_n edwâ—rd_n himself_o after_o four_o and_o twenty_o year_n reign_n decease_v at_o faringdon_n in_o berkshire_n in_o the_o year_n 924._o and_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o new_a monastery_n of_o winchester_n which_o his_o father_n begin_v and_o himself_o whole_o finish_v have_v have_v by_o his_o three_o wife_n six_o son_n and_o nine_o daughter_n of_o who_o his_o elder_a son_n athelstan_n succeed_v he_o in_o the_o kingdom_n who_o his_o grandfather_n king_n alfred_n have_v with_o his_o own_o hand_n knightedâ—_n in_o a_o extraordinary_a manner_n put_v upon_o he_o a_o purple_a robe_n and_o gird_v he_o with_o a_o girdle_n wrought_v with_o pearl_n his_o second_o son_n elfred_n he_o so_o love_v that_o he_o cause_v he_o to_o be_v crown_v king_n with_o himself_o which_o yet_o he_o enjoy_v but_o a_o short_a time_n be_v take_v away_o by_o death_n his_o three_o son_n elsward_n present_o upon_o his_o father_n death_n die_v himself_o also_o his_o four_o son_n edwin_n be_v by_o his_o brother_n athelstan_n out_o of_o jealousy_n of_o state_n put_v into_o a_o little_a pinnace_n without_o either_o tackle_n or_o oar_n accompany_v only_o with_o one_o page_n with_o grief_n whereof_o the_o young_a prince_n leap_v into_o the_o sea_n and_o drown_v himself_o his_o five_o and_o six_o son_n edmund_n and_o edred_n come_v in_o succession_n to_o be_v king_n of_o england_n of_o his_o daughter_n the_o elder_a edytha_n be_v marry_v to_o sithricke_v the_o danish_a king_n of_o northumberland_n and_o he_o decease_a she_o enter_v into_o a_o monastery_n which_o she_o begin_v at_o tamworth_n in_o warwickshire_n and_o there_o die_v his_o second_o daughter_n elflede_n take_v upon_o she_o the_o vow_n of_o virginity_n in_o the_o monastery_n of_o ramsey_n in_o the_o county_n of_o southampton_a where_o she_o die_v and_o be_v inter_v his_o three_o daughter_n eguina_n be_v first_o marry_v to_o charles_n the_o simple_n king_n of_o france_n and_o after_o his_o decease_n to_o herbert_n eaâ—le_a of_o vermandois_n his_o four_o daughter_n ethelhild_n become_v a_o nun_n in_o the_o monastery_n of_o wilton_n which_o be_v sometime_o the_o head_n town_n give_v name_n to_o the_o whole_a county_n of_o wilâ—shire_n and_o ancient_o call_v ellandon_n that_o we_o may_v see_v in_o those_o first_o time_n of_o religion_n when_o there_o be_v leaâ—t_a knowledge_n there_o be_v most_o devotion_n his_o five_o daughter_n edhold_v be_v marry_v to_o hugh_n surname_v the_o great_a earl_n of_o paris_n and_o constable_n of_o france_n and_o edgith_o his_o six_o daughter_n to_o otho_n the_o emperor_n of_o the_o west_n surname_v the_o great_a his_o seven_o daughter_n elgina_n be_v marry_v to_o a_o duke_n of_o italy_n his_o nine_o edgina_fw-la to_o lewis_n prince_n of_o aquitaine_n in_o france_n after_o the_o death_n of_o king_n edward_n his_o elder_a son_n athelstan_n succeed_v and_o be_v crown_v at_o kingston_n upon_o thames_n in_o the_o county_n of_o surrey_n by_o athelmuâ—_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n in_o the_o year_n 924._o the_o beginning_n of_o who_o reign_n be_v molest_v with_o the_o treason_n of_o one_o elfrid_n a_o nobleman_n who_o be_v apprehend_v and_o send_v to_o rome_n to_o purge_v himself_o and_o there_o deny_v the_o act_n upon_o his_o oath_n fall_v sudden_o down_o and_o within_o three_o day_n die_v to_o the_o eternal_a â—errour_n of_o all_o perjure_a person_n present_o upon_o this_o another_o dysaster_n befall_v king_n athelstan_n for_o have_v cause_v his_o brother_n edwyns_n death_n as_o before_o be_v show_v chief_o procure_v by_o his_o cupbearer_n suggestion_n it_o happen_v not_o long_o after_o that_o his_o cupbearer_n in_o his_o service_n at_o a_o festival_n stumble_v with_o one_o foot_n and_o recover_v himself_o with_o the_o other_o and_o say_v merry_o see_v how_o one_o brother_n help_v another_o his_o word_n put_v the_o king_n in_o remembrance_n of_o his_o brother_n who_o death_n he_o have_v cause_v and_o with_o remorse_n thereof_o not_o only_o cause_v his_o cupbearer_n to_o be_v put_v to_o death_n but_o do_v also_o seven_o yeared_a penance_n and_o build_v the_o two_o monastery_n of_o middleton_n and_o michelnesse_n in_o the_o county_n of_o dorset_n in_o expiation_n of_o his_o offence_n this_o king_n ordain_v many_o good_a law_n and_o those_o to_o bind_v as_o well_o the_o clergy_n as_o the_o laity_n among_o which_o one_o be_v the_o attachment_n of_o felon_n that_o steal_v aâ—ove_v twelve_o penny_n and_o be_v above_o twelve_o year_n old_a of_o this_o king_n there_o be_v one_o act_n relate_v that_o may_v seem_v ridiculous_a another_o that_o may_v seem_v miraculous_a for_o what_o more_o ridiculous_a then_o that_o go_v to_o visit_v the_o tomb_n of_o saint_n john_n of_o beverley_n and_o have_v nothing_o else_o of_o worth_a to_o offer_v he_o offer_v his_o knife_n in_o devotion_n to_o the_o saint_n yet_o the_o miraculous_a be_v more_o apparent_a for_o go_v to_o encounter_v the_o dane_n and_o pray_v to_o god_n for_o good_a success_n he_o pray_v withal_o that_o god_n will_v show_v some_o sign_n of_o his_o rightful_a cause_n and_o thereupon_o strike_v with_o his_o sword_n he_o strike_v it_o a_o ell_n deep_a into_o a_o hard_a stone_n which_o stand_v so_o cleave_v a_o long_a time_n after_o but_o whether_o this_o be_v true_a or_o no_o this_o certain_o be_v true_a that_o he_o obtain_v many_o great_a victory_n against_o the_o dane_n against_o the_o scot_n against_o the_o irish_a and_o against_o the_o welsh_a who_o prince_n he_o bring_v to_o be_v his_o tributary_n enter_v covenant_n at_o herefâ—rd_n to_o pay_v he_o yearly_a twenty_o pound_n weight_n of_o gold_n three_o hundred_o of_o silver_n and_o five_o and_o twenty_o hundred_o head_n of_o cattle_n beside_o a_o certain_a number_n of_o hawk_n and_o hound_n last_o he_o join_v northumberland_n to_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o monarchy_n and_o enlarge_v his_o dominion_n beyond_o any_o of_o his_o predecessor_n which_o make_v all_o neighbour_a prince_n to_o seek_v his_o friendship_n and_o to_o gratify_v he_o with_o rare_a present_n as_o hugh_z king_n of_o france_n send_v he_o the_o sword_n of_o constantine_n the_o great_a in_o the_o hilt_n whereof_o be_v one_o of_o the_o nail_n that_o fasten_v christ_n to_o his_o cross_n he_o send_v he_o also_o the_o spear_n of_o charles_n the_o greaâ—_n repute_v to_o be_v the_o same_o that_o pierce_v christ_n side_n as_o also_o part_n of_o the_o cross_n whereon_o christ_n suffer_v and_o a_o piece_n of_o the_o thorny_a crown_n put_v upon_o his_o head_n likewise_o otho_n the_o emperor_n who_o have_v marry_v his_o sister_n send_v he_o a_o vessel_n of_o precious_a stone_n artificial_o make_v wherein_o be_v see_v landscape_n with_o vine_n corn_n and_o man_n all_o of_o they_o seem_v so_o artificial_o to_o move_v as_o if_o they_o be_v grow_v and_o alive_a likewise_o the_o king_n of_o norway_n send_v he_o a_o goodly_a ship_n with_o a_o gild_a steâ—ne_n purple_a â—ayles_n and_o the_o deck_v garnish_v all_o with_o gold_n of_o these_o account_v holy_a relic_n king_n athelstan_n give_v part_n to_o the_o abbey_n of_o saint_n swithin_n in_o winchester_n and_o the_o rest_n to_o the_o monastery_n of_o mamesbury_n whereof_o adelm_n be_v the_o founder_n and_o his_o tutelar_a saint_n he_o new_o build_v the_o monastery_n of_o wilton_n michelnesse_n and_o middleton_n found_v saint_n germane_a in_o cornwall_n saint_n petrocus_fw-la at_o bodmyn_n and_o the_o priory_n of_o pilton_n new_a wall_a and_o beautify_v the_o city_n of_o exeter_n and_o enrich_v either_o with_o jewel_n or_o land_n every_o special_a abbey_n of_o the_o land_n but_o the_o chief_a of_o his_o work_n for_o the_o service_n of_o god_n and_o good_a of_o his_o subject_n be_v the_o translation_n of_o the_o bible_n into_o the_o saxon_a tongue_n which_o be_v then_o the_o mother_n tongue_n of_o the_o land_n he_o reign_v fifteenâ—_n year_n die_v at_o glocestâ—r_n and_o be_v bury_v at_o mamesbery_n in_o the_o year_n 940._o have_v never_o be_v marry_v
after_o the_o death_n of_o athelstan_n his_o brother_n edmund_n the_o five_o son_n of_o his_o father_n succeed_v and_o be_v crown_v at_o kingston_n upon_o thames_n but_o no_o soon_o be_v the_o crown_n set_v upon_o his_o head_n but_o the_o dane_n be_v upon_o his_o back_n and_o in_o northumberland_n make_v insurrection_n who_o yet_o he_o not_o only_o repress_v in_o that_o part_n but_o take_v from_o they_o the_o town_n of_o lincoln_n leycester_n derby_n stafford_n and_o nottingham_n compel_v they_o withal_o to_o receive_v baptism_n and_o to_o become_v his_o subject_n so_o as_o the_o country_n be_v whole_o he_o as_o far_o as_o humber_n cumberland_n also_o which_o have_v be_v a_o entire_a kingdom_n of_o itself_o and_o be_v now_o aid_v by_o leolyn_n king_n of_o south-wales_n he_o utter_o waste_v and_o give_v it_o to_o malcolm_n king_n of_o scot_n to_o hold_v of_o he_o by_o fealty_n after_o his_o return_v home_o he_o â—et_v himself_o to_o ordain_v law_n for_o the_o good_a of_o his_o people_n which_o master_n lambert_n have_v since_o translate_v into_o latin_a but_o after_o all_o his_o noble_a act_n both_o in_o war_n and_o peace_n he_o come_v at_o last_o to_o a_o lamentable_a end_n for_o at_o his_o manor_n of_o pucklekerk_n in_o the_o county_n of_o gloucester_n interpose_v himself_o to_o part_v a_o fray_n between_o two_o of_o his_o servant_n he_o be_v thrust_v through_o the_o body_n and_o so_o wound_v that_o he_o die_v and_o be_v bury_v at_o glastenbury_n after_o he_o have_v reign_v five_o year_n and_o seven_o month_n leave_v behind_o he_o two_o young_a son_n edwin_n and_o edgar_n king_n edmund_z die_v his_o brother_n edred_n in_o the_o minority_n of_o his_o nephew_n be_v crown_v at_o kingston_n upon_o thames_n by_o otho_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n in_o the_o year_n 946._o not_o as_o protector_n it_o seem_v that_o kind_n of_o authority_n be_v not_o yet_o come_v in_o use_n but_o as_o king_n himself_o though_o with_o purpose_n to_o resign_v when_o the_o right_a heir_n shall_v come_v of_o age_n which_o at_o this_o time_n need_v not_o for_o while_o the_o right_a heir_n be_v scarce_o yet_o fourteen_o year_n old_a he_o resign_v to_o he_o the_o kingdom_n by_o resign_v his_o life_n to_o nature_n after_o he_o have_v twice_o repress_v the_o rebel_a northumbrian_n and_o twice_o forgive_v their_o rebel_n which_o yet_o be_v not_o a_o simple_a rebellion_n for_o they_o have_v send_v for_o anlafe_a the_o dane_n out_o of_o ireland_n and_o make_v he_o their_o king_n which_o place_n for_o four_o year_n he_o hold_v and_o then_o weary_a of_o his_o government_n they_o thrust_v he_o out_o and_o take_v one_o hericus_n to_o be_v their_o king_n who_o not_o long_o after_o they_o put_v down_o also_o and_o then_o partly_o allure_v by_o the_o lenity_n of_o king_n edred_n and_o partly_o force_v by_o his_o arm_n they_o submit_v themselves_o to_o he_o and_o ask_v forgiveness_n to_o who_o he_o as_o a_o merciful_a prince_n giant_n a_o act_n of_o oblivion_n and_o receive_v they_o again_o into_o protection_n this_o prince_n be_v so_o devout_a and_o humble_a that_o he_o submit_v his_o body_n to_o be_v chastise_v at_o the_o will_n of_o dunstan_n abbot_n of_o glastenbury_n and_o commit_v all_o his_o treasure_n and_o jewel_n to_o his_o custody_n the_o stately_a abbey_n of_o mich_n at_o abington_n near_o oxford_n build_v by_o king_n inas_fw-la but_o destroy_v by_o the_o dane_n he_o new_o re-edify_v endow_v it_o with_o revenue_n and_o land_n the_o charter_n whereof_o he_o confirm_v with_o seal_n of_o gold_n he_o ordain_v saint_n germane_a in_o cornwall_n to_o be_v a_o bishop_n see_v which_o there_o continue_v till_o by_o canutus_n it_o be_v annex_v to_o the_o episcopal_a see_v of_o kyrton_n in_o devonshire_n both_o which_o see_v be_v afterward_o by_o king_n edward_n the_o confessor_n translate_v to_o the_o city_n of_o exeter_n he_o leave_v behind_o he_o two_o son_n elfred_n and_o bertfred_n and_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o old_a minster_n without_o the_o city_n of_o winchester_n who_o bone_n with_o other_o king_n be_v to_o this_o day_n preserve_v in_o a_o gild_a coffer_n fix_v upon_o the_o wall_n in_o the_o south_n side_n of_o the_o quire_n after_o edred_n not_o any_o of_o his_o son_n but_o his_o nephew_n edwin_n the_o elder_a son_n of_o king_n edmund_n succeed_v and_o be_v anoint_v and_o crown_v at_o kingston_n upon_o thames_n by_o otho_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n in_o the_o year_n 955._o this_o prince_n though_o scarce_o fourteen_o year_n old_a and_o in_o age_n but_o a_o child_n yet_o be_v able_a to_o commit_v sin_n as_o a_o man_n for_o upon_o the_o very_a day_n of_o his_o coronation_n and_o in_o sight_n of_o his_o lord_n as_o they_o sit_v in_o counsel_n he_o shameful_o abuse_v a_o lady_n of_o great_a estate_n and_o his_o near_a kinswoman_n and_o to_o mend_v the_o matter_n short_o after_o slay_v her_o husband_n the_o more_o free_o to_o enjoy_v his_o incestuous_a pleasure_n and_o whether_o for_o this_o infamous_a fact_n or_o for_o thrust_v the_o monk_n out_o of_o the_o monastery_n of_o mamesbury_n and_o glastenbury_n and_o place_v marry_v priest_n in_o their_o room_n as_o also_o for_o banish_v dunstan_n the_o holy_a abbot_n of_o glastenbury_n out_o of_o the_o realm_n a_o great_a part_n of_o his_o subject_n heart_n be_v so_o turn_v against_o he_o that_o the_o mercian_n and_o northumbrian_n revolt_v and_o swear_v fealty_n to_o his_o young_a brother_n edgar_n with_o grief_n whereof_o after_o four_o year_n reign_n he_o end_v his_o life_n and_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o church_n of_o the_o new_a abbey_n of_o hyde_n at_o winchester_n after_o edwin_n succeed_v his_o young_a brother_n edgar_n at_o the_o age_n of_o sixteen_o year_n but_o his_o coronation_n when_o and_o where_o and_o by_o who_o so_o uncertain_a that_o some_o say_v he_o be_v crown_v at_o kingston_n upon_o thames_n by_o otho_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n other_o say_v not_o till_o the_o twelve_o and_o william_n of_o mamesbery_n not_o till_o the_o thirty_v another_o chronicle_n say_v in_o his_o eleven_o year_n and_o that_o in_o the_o city_n of_o bath_n by_o the_o hand_n of_o dunstan_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n this_o king_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o tranquillity_n of_o his_o reign_n be_v surname_v the_o peaceable_a for_o as_o he_o be_v something_o incline_v to_o the_o dane_n so_o the_o dane_n never_o offer_v to_o stir_v in_o all_o his_o time_n and_o as_o for_o the_o saxon_n they_o acknowledge_v he_o their_o sole_a sovereign_n without_o division_n of_o province_n or_o title_n his_o act_n be_v some_o virtuous_a some_o politic_a some_o just_a some_o pious_a and_o yet_o all_o these_o not_o without_o some_o mixture_n of_o vice_n to_o repress_v dunkennesse_n which_o the_o dane_n have_v bring_v in_o he_o maâ—e_n a_o law_n ordain_v a_o size_n by_o certain_a pin_n in_o the_o pot_n with_o penalty_n to_o any_o that_o shall_v presume_v to_o drink_v deep_a than_o the_o mark_n it_o be_v a_o politic_a device_n which_o he_o use_v for_o the_o destruction_n of_o wolf_n that_o in_o his_o day_n do_v great_a annoyance_n to_o the_o land_n for_o the_o tribute_n impose_v on_o the_o prince_n of_o wales_n by_o king_n athelstan_n he_o whole_o remit_v appoint_v in_o lieu_n thereof_o a_o certain_a number_n of_o wolf_n yearly_a to_o be_v pay_v whereof_o the_o prince_n of_o north-wales_n for_o his_o part_n be_v to_o pay_v three_o hundred_o which_o continue_v for_o three_o year_n space_n and_o in_o the_o four_o year_n there_o be_v not_o a_o wolf_n to_o be_v find_v and_o so_o the_o tribute_n cease_v he_o have_v in_o his_o navy_n royal_a three_o thousand_o and_o six_o hundred_o ship_n which_o he_o divide_v into_o three_o part_n appoint_v every_o one_o of_o they_o to_o a_o several_a quarter_n to_o scour_v the_o sea_n and_o to_o secure_v the_o coast_n from_o pirate_n and_o leave_v his_o officer_n may_v be_v careless_a or_o corrupt_v he_o will_v himself_o in_o person_n sail_v about_o all_o the_o coast_n of_o his_o kingdom_n every_o summer_n it_o be_v a_o notable_a act_n of_o justice_n that_o in_o his_o circuit_n and_o progress_n through_o the_o country_n he_o will_v take_v special_a account_n of_o the_o demeanour_n of_o his_o lord_n and_o special_o for_o his_o judge_n who_o he_o severe_o punish_v if_o he_o fonnd_v they_o delinquent_n war_n he_o have_v none_o in_o all_o his_o reign_n only_o towards_o his_o end_n the_o welshman_n move_v some_o rebellion_n against_o who_o he_o go_v with_o a_o mighty_a army_n and_o chastise_v the_o author_n but_o when_o his_o soldier_n have_v get_v great_a spoil_n and_o make_v prey_n upon_o the_o innocent_a country_n people_n he_o command_v they_o to_o restore_v it_o all_o back_n again_o which_o if_o it_o make_v some_o few_o english_a angry_a it_o
still_o besiege_v by_o the_o danish_a ship_n but_o king_n edmund_n hear_v of_o his_o departure_n follow_v he_o and_o with_o small_a ado_n remove_v the_o siege_n and_o in_o triumphant_a manner_n enter_v the_o city_n after_o this_o near_o unto_o otford_n in_o kent_n be_v another_o great_a battle_n fight_v in_o which_o canutus_n lose_v four_o thousand_o five_o hundred_o man_n and_o king_n edmund_n only_o six_o hundred_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o dane_n save_v themselves_o by_o â—light_n who_o if_o king_n edmund_n have_v pursue_v it_o be_v think_v that_o day_n have_v end_v the_o war_n between_o these_o two_o nation_n for_o ever_o but_o the_o ever_o traitorous_a edrick_n keep_v king_n edmund_n from_o pursue_v they_o by_o tell_v he_o of_o ambush_n and_o other_o danger_n so_o as_o canutuâ—_n have_v leisure_n to_o pass_v over_o into_o essex_n but_o thither_o also_o king_n edmund_n follow_v he_o where_o at_o ashdone_v three_o mile_n from_o saffron_n walden_n another_o battle_n be_v fight_v in_o which_o â—he_v danes_n be_v at_o the_o point_n to_o be_v overthrow_v the_o traitorous_a edrick_n with_o all_o his_o force_n revoult_v to_o their_o side_n by_o which_o treachery_n the_o english_a lose_v the_o day_n there_o die_v of_o king_n edmund_n nobility_n duke_n alfred_n duke_n goodwin_n duke_n athelward_n duke_n athelwyn_n earl_n urchill_n codnoth_n bishop_n of_o lincoln_n woolsey_n abbot_n of_o ramsey_n with_o many_o other_o the_o remembrance_n of_o which_o battle_n be_v retain_v to_o this_o day_n by_o certain_a small_a hill_n there_o remain_v whence_o have_v be_v dig_v the_o bone_n of_o man_n armour_n and_o horsebridle_n after_o this_o at_o dereherst_n near_o to_o the_o river_n severnâ—_n another_o battle_n be_v ready_a to_o be_v fight_v when_o sudden_o a_o certain_a captain_n step_v forth_o and_o for_o save_v of_o blood_n use_v great_a persuasion_n that_o either_o they_o shall_v try_v the_o matter_n by_o single_a combat_n or_o else_o divide_v the_o kingdom_n betwixt_o they_o upon_o this_o the_o combat_n be_v agree_v on_o and_o the_o two_o prince_n enter_v into_o a_o small_a island_n call_v alney_n adjoin_v to_o the_o city_n of_o gloucester_n in_o complete_a armour_n assail_v each_o other_o at_o first_o on_o horseback_n and_o after_o on_o foot_n when_o canutus_n have_v receive_v a_o dangerous_a wound_n and_o find_v himself_o overmatch_v in_o strength_n desire_v a_o compromise_n and_o with_o a_o loud_a voice_n use_v these_o word_n what_o necessity_n shall_v move_v we_o most_o valiant_a prince_n for_o obtain_v of_o a_o title_n to_o endanger_v our_o life_n be_v it_o not_o better_a to_o lay_v malice_n aside_o and_o condescend_v to_o a_o love_a agreement_n let_v we_o therefore_o become_v swear_v brother_n and_o divide_v the_o kingdom_n between_o we_o this_o motion_n be_v by_o king_n edmund_n accept_v and_o thus_o be_v the_o kingdom_n divide_v between_o these_o two_o prince_n edmund_n enjoy_v that_o part_n which_o lie_v upon_o the_o coast_n of_o france_n and_o canutus_n the_o rest_n but_o now_o duke_n edrick_n have_v his_o last_o and_o great_a act_n of_o treachery_n to_o play_v for_o king_n edmund_n be_v retire_v to_o a_o place_n for_o nature_n necessity_n he_o thirst_n from_o under_o the_o draught_n a_o sharp_a spear_n into_o his_o body_n and_o then_o cut_v off_o his_o head_n present_v it_o to_o canutus_n with_o these_o fawn_a word_n all_o hail_n thou_o sole_a monarch_n now_o of_o england_n for_o here_o behold_v the_o head_n of_o thy_o copartner_n which_o for_o thy_o sake_n i_o have_v adventure_v to_o cut_v off_o canutus_n though_o ambitious_a enough_o of_o sovereignty_n yet_o abash_v at_o so_o disloyal_a a_o fact_n reply_v and_o vow_v that_o in_o reward_n of_o that_o service_n his_o own_o head_n shall_v be_v advance_v above_o all_o the_o peer_n of_o his_o kingdom_n which_o soon_o after_o he_o perform_v for_o by_o his_o command_n the_o false_a edricks_n head_n be_v cut_v off_o and_o place_v upon_o the_o high_a gate_n in_o london_n the_o death_n of_o this_o king_n in_o this_o manner_n some_o say_n be_v act_v at_o oxford_n other_z that_o he_o die_v of_o natural_a sickness_n in_o london_n but_o howsoever_o he_o come_v to_o his_o death_n his_o reign_n be_v but_o only_o seven_o month_n &_o his_o body_n be_v bury_v at_o glastenâ—ury_n near_o to_o his_o grandfather_n king_n edgar_n this_o king_n edmund_n have_v by_o his_o wife_n algytâ—_n two_o son_n the_o elder_a name_v edward_n surname_v the_o outlaw_n because_o he_o live_v out_o of_o england_n in_o hungary_n as_o a_o banish_a man_n for_o fear_v of_o king_n canutus_n but_o when_o his_o uncle_n king_n edward_n the_o confessor_n have_v obtain_v the_o crown_n he_o be_v recall_v and_o honourable_o entertain_v till_o he_o die_v he_o marry_v agatha_n sister_n to_o queen_n sophia_n wife_n to_o solomon_n king_n of_o hungary_n and_o daughter_n to_o the_o emperor_n henry_n the_o second_o by_o who_o he_o have_v edgar_n surname_v atheling_n the_o right_a heir_n of_o the_o english_a crown_n though_o he_o never_o enjoy_v it_o king_n edmund_n have_v also_o two_o daughter_n margaret_z and_o christian_n of_o who_o the_o young_a become_v a_o veiled_a nun_n at_o ramsey_n in_o hampshire_n the_o elder_a margaret_n after_o sole_a heir_n to_o the_o saxon_a monarchy_n marry_v malcolm_n the_o three_o king_n of_o scotland_n from_o which_o princely_a bed_n in_o a_o lineal_a descent_n our_o high_a and_o mighty_a monarch_n king_n james_n the_o first_o do_v in_o his_o most_o royal_a person_n unite_v the_o britain_n saxon_n norman_n and_o scottish_a imperial_a crown_n in_o one_o of_o the_o first_o danish_n king_n in_o england_n canutus_n be_v possess_v of_o half_a the_o kingdom_n by_o composition_n with_o king_n edmund_n now_o after_o his_o death_n seize_v upon_o the_o whole_a and_o to_o prevent_v all_o further_a question_n he_o call_v a_o council_n of_o the_o english_a nobility_n wherein_o it_o be_v propound_v whether_o in_o the_o agreement_n betwixt_o edmâ—nd_n and_o he_o any_o claim_n of_o title_n to_o the_o crown_n have_v be_v reserve_v for_o king_n edmund_n brethren_n or_o son_n to_o which_o not_o dare_v to_o say_v otherwise_o they_o absolute_o answer_v no_o and_o thereupon_o take_v all_o of_o they_o the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n to_o canutus_n be_v thus_o clear_v of_o all_o opposite_n he_o prepare_v with_o great_a solemnity_n for_o his_o coronation_n which_o be_v perform_v at_o london_n by_o the_o hand_n of_o levingus_fw-la surname_v elstane_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n in_o the_o year_n 1017._o be_v the_o first_o dane_n that_o reign_v monarch_n of_o england_n but_o canutus_n not_o think_v himself_o sufficient_o safe_a as_o long_o as_o any_o that_o may_v pretend_v be_v in_o the_o people_n eye_n cause_v first_o edwin_n the_o son_n of_o king_n ethelred_n and_o brother_n of_o edmund_n to_o abjure_v the_o realm_n who_o be_v yet_o afterward_o recall_v and_o treacherous_o murder_v by_o his_o own_o man_n and_o his_o body_n bury_v at_o tavestock_n in_o devonshire_n next_o be_v the_o two_o son_n of_o edmund_n ironside_n edward_n and_o edmund_n who_o to_o the_o end_n the_o people_n may_v not_o see_v he_o shed_v the_o blood_n of_o innocent_n he_o send_v to_o his_o half_a brother_n king_n of_o sweden_n to_o be_v make_v away_o then_o remain_v edward_n and_o alfred_n the_o son_n of_o king_n ethelred_n and_o they_o their_o mother_n queen_n emma_n have_v send_v away_o before_o to_o her_o brother_n the_o duke_n of_o normandy_n there_o to_o be_v in_o safety_n so_o as_o none_o of_o the_o royal_a blood_n be_v now_o leave_v in_o the_o land_n to_o give_v canutus_n any_o fear_n of_o competition_n after_o this_o he_o take_v to_o wife_n the_o virtuous_a lady_n emma_n the_o relict_n of_o king_n ethelred_n by_o which_o match_n he_o procure_v to_o himself_o three_o great_a benefit_n one_o that_o he_o win_v the_o love_n of_o the_o people_n by_o marry_v a_o lady_n who_o they_o so_o entire_o love_v another_o that_o he_o get_v the_o alliance_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o normandiâ—_n a_o neighbour_a prince_n of_o great_a power_n the_o three_o that_o by_o marry_v the_o mother_n he_o secure_v himself_o against_o the_o son_n as_o likewise_o queen_n emma_n be_v not_o unwilling_o persuade_v to_o the_o match_n upon_o agreement_n to_o make_v her_o issue_n if_o he_o have_v any_o by_o she_o to_o inherit_v the_o crown_n of_o england_n and_o to_o win_v the_o love_n of_o the_o people_n more_o he_o cause_v great_a number_n of_o his_o dane_n who_o pester_v the_o country_n to_o return_v home_o bestow_v among_o they_o for_o their_o satisfaction_n four_o score_n and_o two_o thousand_o pound_n and_o to_o win_v the_o love_n of_o the_o people_n yet_o more_o he_o now_o set_v himself_o to_o the_o make_n of_o good_a lawesâ—_n in_o a_o parliament_n at_o oxford_n whereof_o for_o a_o pattern_n of_o those_o time_n some_o that_o concern_v religion_n may_v not_o
he_o by_o baldwyn_n earl_n of_o flaunders_n he_o take_v the_o sea_n for_o england_n where_o come_v to_o shore_n earl_n goodwin_n meet_v he_o and_o bind_v himself_o by_o oath_n to_o be_v his_o guide_n to_o his_o mother_n queen_n emma_n but_o be_v wrought_v firm_a for_o harold_n he_o lead_v he_o and_o his_o company_n a_o contrary_a way_n and_o lodge_v they_o at_o guildford_n make_v know_v to_o king_n harold_n what_o he_o have_v do_v who_o present_o commit_v they_o all_o to_o slaughter_n spare_v only_o every_o ten_o man_n for_o service_n or_o sale_n prince_n alfred_n himself_o he_o send_v prisoner_n to_o the_o isle_n of_o ely_n where_o have_v his_o eye_n inhumane_o put_v out_o in_o grief_n and_o torment_n he_o end_v his_o life_n some_o add_v a_o more_o horrible_a kind_n of_o cruelty_n as_o that_o his_o belly_n be_v open_v and_o one_o end_n of_o his_o bowel_n draw_v out_o and_o fasten_v to_o a_o stake_n his_o body_n prick_v with_o needle_n or_o poignard_n and_o force_v about_o till_o all_o his_o entrail_n be_v extract_v this_o do_v he_o then_o set_v upon_o queen_n emma_n confiscate_v her_o good_n and_o banish_v she_o the_o realm_n and_o now_o further_o to_o secure_v himself_o he_o keep_v the_o sea_n with_o sixteen_o danish_a ship_n to_o the_o maintenance_n whereof_o he_o charge_v the_o english_a with_o great_a payment_n by_o which_o if_o he_o procure_v the_o safety_n of_o his_o person_n he_o certain_o procure_v the_o hatred_n of_o his_o subject_n this_o king_n for_o his_o swiftness_n in_o run_v be_v call_v harefoot_n but_o though_o by_o his_o swiftness_n he_o outrun_v his_o brother_n for_o the_o kingdom_n yet_o can_v he_o not_o run_v so_o fast_o but_o that_o death_n quick_o overtake_v he_o for_o have_v reign_v only_o four_o year_n and_o some_o month_n he_o die_v at_o oxfordâ—_n and_o be_v bury_v at_o westminster_n have_v never_o have_v wife_n or_o child_n of_o the_o three_o and_o last_o danish_a king_n in_o england_n king_n harold_n be_v dead_a the_o lord_n to_o make_v amends_o for_o their_o former_a neglect_n send_v now_o for_o hardiknute_n and_o offer_v he_o their_o allegiance_n who_o accept_v their_o offer_n and_o thereupon_o take_v sea_n arrive_v upon_o the_o coast_n of_o kent_n the_o six_o day_n after_o he_o have_v set_v sail_n out_o of_o denmark_n and_o with_o great_a pomp_n convey_v to_o london_n be_v there_o crown_v king_n by_o elnothus_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n in_o the_o year_n 1040._o his_o first_o act_n be_v to_o be_v revenge_v of_o his_o decease_a brother_n harold_n who_o body_n he_o cause_v to_o be_v dig_v up_o and_o throw_v into_o the_o thames_n where_o it_o remain_v till_o a_o fisherman_n find_v it_o and_o bury_v it_o in_o the_o church_n yard_n of_o saint_n clement_n without_o temple_n bar_n common_o call_v saint_n clement_n dane_n because_o it_o be_v the_o bury_a place_n of_o the_o dane_n as_o some_o write_v but_o towards_o his_o mother_n and_o half_a brother_n prince_n edwâ—rd_n he_o show_v true_a natural_a affection_n invite_v they_o both_o to_o return_v into_o england_n where_o he_o receive_v they_o with_o all_o the_o honour_n that_o from_o a_o son_n or_o brother_n can_v be_v expect_v but_o now_o as_o the_o king_n harold_n for_o his_o swiftness_n in_o run_v be_v surname_v harefooâ—e_o so_o this_o king_n for_o his_o intemperance_n in_o diet_n may_v have_v be_v surname_v swines-mouth_n or_o boccâ—di_n porco_n for_o his_o table_n be_v spread_v every_o day_n four_o time_n and_o furnish_v with_o all_o kind_n of_o curious_a dish_n as_o delight_v in_o nothing_o but_o gormandize_v and_o swill_v and_o as_o for_o manage_v the_o state_n he_o commit_v it_o whole_o to_o his_o mother_n queen_n emma_n and_o to_o the_o politic_a earl_n of_o kent_n godwyn_n who_o find_v this_o weakness_n in_o the_o king_n begin_v to_o think_v himself_o of_o aspiringâ—_n and_o to_o make_v the_o better_a way_n for_o it_o he_o seek_v by_o all_o mean_n to_o alien_a the_o subject_n heart_n from_o the_o prince_n among_o other_o course_n he_o cause_v he_o to_o lay_v heavy_a tax_n upon_o they_o only_o for_o ship-money_n to_o pay_v his_o dane_n amount_v to_o two_o and_o thirty_o thousand_o pound_n which_o be_v so_o offensive_a to_o the_o people_n that_o the_o citizen_n of_o worcester_n slay_v two_o of_o his_o officer_n thurstaâ—_n and_o feâ—dax_n that_o come_v to_o collect_v it_o but_o this_o king_n have_v soon_o the_o reward_n of_o his_o intemperance_n for_o in_o a_o solemn_a assembly_n and_o banquet_n at_o lambeth_n revel_v and_o carouse_v he_o sudden_o fall_v down_o without_o speech_n or_o breath_n after_o he_o have_v reign_v only_o two_o year_n and_o be_v bury_v at_o winchester_n his_o death_n be_v so_o welcome_a to_o his_o subject_n that_o the_o day_n of_o his_o death_n be_v to_o this_o day_n common_o celebrate_v with_o open_a pastime_n in_o the_o street_n and_o be_v call_v hockstide_n signify_v scorn_v or_o contempt_n which_o fall_v upon_o the_o dane_n by_o his_o death_n for_o with_o he_o end_v the_o reign_n of_o the_o dane_n in_o england_n after_o they_o have_v miserable_o afflict_v the_o kingdom_n for_o the_o space_n of_o two_o hundred_o and_o forty_o year_n though_o in_o regal_a government_n but_o only_o six_o and_o twenty_o of_o english_a king_n again_o and_o first_o of_o edward_n the_o confessor_n king_n hardiknute_n die_v without_o issue_n as_o have_v never_o be_v marry_v and_o the_o danish_a line_n clean_o extinguish_v edward_n for_o his_o piety_n call_v the_o confessor_n half_a brother_n to_o the_o decease_a hardiknute_n and_o son_n to_o king_n ethelred_n by_o his_o wife_n queen_n emma_n be_v by_o a_o general_a consent_n admit_v king_n of_o england_n and_o be_v crown_v at_o winchester_n by_o edsyne_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n on_o easter_n day_n in_o the_o year_n 1042._o be_v then_o of_o the_o age_n of_o forty_o year_n he_o be_v bear_v at_o islip_n near_o to_o oxford_n and_o after_o his_o father_n death_n for_o safety_n send_v into_o france_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o normandy_n his_o mother_n brother_n from_o whence_o he_o now_o come_v to_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n his_o act_n for_o gain_v the_o people_n love_n be_v first_o the_o remit_v the_o yearly_a tribute_n of_o forty_o thousand_o pound_n gather_v by_o the_o name_n of_o danegilt_a which_o have_v be_v impose_v by_o his_o father_n and_o for_o forty_o year_n together_o pay_v out_o of_o all_o man_n land_n but_o only_o the_o clergy_n and_o then_o from_o the_o divers_a law_n of_o the_o mercian_n west_n saxon_n danes_n and_o northumbrian_n he_o select_v the_o best_a and_o make_v of_o they_o one_o body_n certain_a and_o write_v in_o latin_a be_v in_o a_o sort_n the_o fountain_n of_o those_o which_o at_o this_o day_n we_o term_v the_o common_a law_n though_o the_o form_n of_o plead_v and_o process_n therein_o be_v afterward_o bring_v in_o by_o the_o conqueror_n the_o reign_n of_o this_o king_n be_v very_o peaceable_a only_o in_o his_o six_o year_n the_o danish_a pirate_n enter_v the_o port_n of_o sandwich_n which_o with_o all_o the_o sea-coast_n of_o essex_n they_o spoil_v and_o then_o in_o flanders_n make_v merchandise_n of_o their_o prey_n as_o likewise_o the_o irish_a with_o thirty_o ship_n enter_v severne_n and_o with_o the_o assistance_n of_o griffyth_n king_n of_o southwales_n burn_v or_o â—lew_v all_o in_o their_o way_n till_o at_o last_o reese_n the_o brother_n of_o griffyth_n be_v slay_v at_o bâ—lenden_n and_o his_o head_n present_v to_o king_n edward_n at_o gloucester_n his_o domestical_a trouble_n be_v only_o by_o earl_n gâ—dwyn_n and_o his_o son_n who_o yet_o after_o many_o contestation_n and_o affront_n be_v reconcile_v and_o godwyn_n receive_v again_o into_o as_o great_a favour_n as_o before_o but_o though_o king_n edward_n forgive_v his_o treason_n yet_o the_o divine_a providence_n do_v not_o for_o soon_o after_o as_o he_o sit_v at_o table_n with_o the_o king_n on_o easter_n monday_n he_o be_v sudden_o strike_v with_o death_n and_o on_o the_o thursday_n follow_v die_v and_o be_v bury_v at_o winchester_n some_o make_v his_o death_n more_o exemplar_n as_o that_o justify_v himself_o for_o prince_n alfred_n death_n he_o shall_v pray_v to_o god_n that_o if_o he_o be_v any_o way_n guilty_a of_o it_o he_o may_v never_o swallow_v down_o one_o morsel_n of_o bread_n and_o thereupon_o by_o the_o just_a judgement_n of_o god_n be_v choke_v by_o the_o first_o morsel_n he_o offer_v to_o eat_v in_o this_o king_n time_n such_o abundance_n of_o snow_n fall_v in_o january_n continue_v till_o the_o middle_n of_o march_n follow_v that_o almost_o all_o cattle_n and_o fowle_n perish_v and_o therewithal_o a_o excessive_a dearth_n follow_v two_o act_n be_v relate_v of_o this_o king_n that_o seem_v nothing_o correspondent_a to_o the_o general_a opinion_n have_v of_o his_o virtue_n
the_o second_o call_v rufus_n second_o son_n to_o william_n the_o conqueror_n appoint_a successor_n by_o his_o father_n will_n be_v upon_o the_o five_o of_o october_n in_o the_o year_n 1087._o by_o lanfranke_a archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n crown_v at_o westminster_n king_n of_o england_n wherein_o his_o father_n seem_v to_o have_v follow_v the_o example_n of_o jacob_n who_o give_v to_o his_o young_a son_n joseph_n the_o land_n which_o he_o have_v take_v with_o his_o sword_n and_o his_o bow_n for_o with_o his_o sword_n and_o his_o bow_n have_v king_n william_n get_v the_o land_n of_o england_n and_o therefore_o may_v just_o bestow_v it_o on_o which_o of_o his_o son_n he_o please_v and_o beside_o there_o be_v cause_n enough_o why_o he_o shall_v show_v this_o son_n of_o his_o some_o extraordinary_a favour_n see_v in_o the_o rebellion_n of_o his_o brother_n robert_n yet_o he_o stand_v firm_o for_o his_o father_n and_o in_o his_o quarrel_n incur_v no_o small_a hazard_n of_o his_o life_n as_o wherein_o he_o receive_v divers_a wound_n and_o perhaps_o also_o his_o father_n think_v the_o rough_a disposition_n of_o this_o son_n fit_a to_o bridle_v the_o insurrection_n of_o the_o english_a than_o the_o soft_o disposition_n of_o his_o son_n robert_n but_o though_o he_o have_v thus_o quiet_o get_v the_o crown_n he_o must_v not_o look_v to_o hold_v it_o so_o and_o indeed_o at_o his_o very_a beginning_n be_v assault_v with_o two_o trouble_n in_o one_o for_o both_o his_o brother_n robert_n prepare_v to_o recover_v it_o from_o he_o and_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o kingdom_n combine_v with_o robert_n to_o assist_v he_o in_o it_o the_o first_o mover_n of_o this_o trouble_n be_v odo_n bishop_n of_o bayeux_n his_o uncle_n who_o find_v himself_o not_o to_o bear_v the_o sway_n he_o expect_v and_o special_o for_o a_o old_a grudge_n he_o bear_v to_o lanfranke_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n as_o by_o who_o mean_n in_o the_o former_a king_n time_n he_o have_v be_v imprison_v the_o archbishop_n tell_v he_o that_o though_o he_o may_v not_o imprison_v a_o bishop_n yet_o he_o may_v imprison_v a_o earl_n of_o kent_n as_o this_o odo_n be_v make_v not_o long_o before_o he_o draw_v many_o other_o bishop_n and_o temporal_a lord_n to_o join_v with_o himâ—_n in_o behalf_n of_o duke_n robert_n against_o the_o king_n but_o though_o the_o storm_n be_v violent_a for_o a_o while_n yet_o it_o soon_o pass_v over_o that_o indeed_o of_o his_o lord_n with_o more_o difficulty_n but_o that_o of_o his_o brother_n robert_n with_o more_o cost_n for_o it_o be_v at_o last_o agree_v that_o rufus_n shall_v pay_v he_o three_o thousand_o mark_n a_o year_n during_o his_o life_n and_o leave_v he_o the_o kingdom_n after_o his_o own_o decease_n but_o there_o be_v difficulty_n in_o repress_v his_o rebel_n lord_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o spread_a themselves_o abroad_o in_o many_o quarter_n for_o odo_n fortify_v himself_o in_o kent_n roger_n montgomery_n earl_n of_o shrewsbury_n in_o norfolk_n suffolk_n and_o cambridgeshire_n hugh_n the_o grandmenill_n in_o leycestershire_n and_o northamptonshire_n robert_n mowbray_n earl_n of_o northumberland_n possess_v himself_o of_o bristol_n william_n bishop_n of_o durham_n of_o the_o north_n part_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o divers_a other_o of_o the_o clergy_n and_o nobility_n fortify_v themselves_o in_o herefordshire_n shropshire_n worcestershire_n and_o all_o the_o country_n adjoin_v to_o wales_n think_v by_o this_o mean_n to_o distract_v the_o king_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o know_v where_o to_o begin_v nor_o whither_o to_o turn_v he_o but_o this_o course_n as_o it_o make_v it_o hard_o to_o repress_v they_o sudden_o so_o it_o make_v it_o easy_a to_o repress_v they_o at_o leisure_n for_o be_v thus_o divide_v they_o be_v but_o as_o single_a stick_n that_o be_v easy_o break_v where_o if_o they_o have_v unite_v themselves_o as_o into_o a_o faggot_n they_o may_v have_v make_v a_o strength_n of_o far_o great_a resistance_n but_o the_o king_n have_v lanfranke_a archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o woolstan_n bishop_n of_o worcester_n firm_a of_o his_o side_n partly_o by_o their_o authority_n and_o love_n among_o the_o people_n but_o chief_o by_o his_o own_o promise_n to_o restore_v their_o ancient_a law_n and_o to_o allow_v they_o liberty_n of_o hunt_v in_o his_o forest_n he_o so_o firm_o win_v the_o heart_n of_o all_o unto_o he_o that_o some_o of_o the_o rebel_n lord_n he_o reconcile_v with_o fair_a word_n as_o robert_n montgomery_n a_o principal_a sinew_n of_o the_o faction_n some_o again_o he_o master_v by_o strong_a hand_n and_o odo_n the_o chief_a engineer_n of_o all_o the_o work_n he_o besiege_v in_o the_o castle_n of_o rochester_n take_v he_o prisoner_n and_o force_v he_o to_o abjure_v the_o realm_n and_o thus_o this_o great_a rebellion_n be_v suppress_v in_o which_o it_o be_v observable_a that_o though_o so_o many_o hot_a blood_n be_v up_o yet_o there_o be_v but_o little_a blood_n spill_v a_o happy_a rebellion_n for_o the_o english_a for_o the_o rebel_n lord_n and_o bishop_n be_v all_o norman_n the_o king_n have_v none_o to_o trust_v to_o but_o the_o english_a who_o for_o their_o faithfulness_n to_o he_o in_o this_o service_n he_o ever_o after_o respect_v more_o than_o he_o have_v do_v before_o after_o this_o storm_n be_v over_o in_o the_o south_n there_o arise_v another_o in_o the_o north_n for_o now_o malcolm_n king_n of_o scot_n think_v it_o a_o fit_a time_n to_o do_v some_o feat_n when_o king_n william_n be_v trouble_v at_o home_n invade_v northumberland_n and_o have_v burn_v and_o spoil_v the_o country_n return_v home_o lade_v with_o booty_n which_o king_n william_n hear_v he_o take_v his_o brother_n robert_n along_o with_o he_o and_o with_o a_o mighty_a army_n enter_v scotland_n bring_v malcolm_n to_o acknowledge_v his_o ancient_a homage_n and_o upon_o faith_n give_v return_n to_o london_n after_o this_o duke_z robert_z find_v his_o brother_n king_n william_n not_o to_o keep_v his_o promise_n in_o pay_v his_o pension_n complain_v to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o with_o his_o aid_n assault_n and_o take_v some_o town_n which_o he_o before_o have_v deliver_v in_o pawn_n for_o money_n to_o his_o brother_n king_n william_n who_o hear_v of_o it_o hasten_v into_o normandy_n with_o a_o army_n and_o by_o the_o mediation_n of_o money_n take_v off_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o make_v his_o brother_n be_v leave_v destitute_a of_o assistance_n to_o ask_v he_o pardon_v a_o wise_a and_o merciful_a course_n in_o king_n william_n for_o to_o buy_v his_o peace_n with_o the_o king_n of_o france_n do_v cost_v he_o but_o money_n where_o to_o have_v purchase_v it_o by_o war_n must_v beside_o money_n have_v cost_v the_o life_n of_o many_o after_o this_o malcolm_n king_n of_o scot_n come_v in_o kindness_n to_o visit_v king_n william_n at_o gloucester_n but_o the_o king_n not_o vouchsafe_v so_o much_o as_o to_o see_v he_o put_v he_o into_o so_o great_a a_o indignation_n that_o return_v home_o he_o make_v ready_a a_o army_n invade_v northumberland_n make_v great_a spoil_n and_o get_v great_a spoil_n but_o by_o robert_n mowbray_n the_o king_n lieutenant_n there_o be_v take_v in_o ambush_n and_o together_o with_o his_o elder_a son_n edward_n defeat_v and_o slay_v this_o king_n malcolm_n be_v a_o most_o valiant_a prince_n as_o may_v appear_v by_o a_o act_n of_o he_o of_o a_o extraordinary_a strain_n for_o hear_v of_o a_o conspiracy_n plot_v to_o murder_v he_o whereof_o one_o be_v author_n who_o name_n be_v not_o record_v he_o dissemble_v the_o know_v it_o till_o be_v abroad_o one_o day_n a_o hunt_n he_o take_v the_o fellow_n apart_o from_o the_o company_n and_o be_v alone_o say_v unto_o he_o here_o now_o be_v a_o fit_a time_n and_o place_n to_o do_v that_o manful_o which_o you_o have_v intend_v to_o do_v treacherous_o draw_v your_o weapon_n and_o if_o you_o kill_v i_o none_o be_v present_a you_o can_v incur_v no_o danger_n with_o which_o speech_n of_o the_o king_n the_o fellow_n be_v so_o daunt_v that_o present_o he_o fall_v down_o at_o his_o foot_n confess_v his_o fault_n humble_o ask_v forgiveness_n and_o be_v grant_v he_o be_v ever_o after_o serviceable_a and_o faithful_a to_o he_o the_o death_n of_o king_n malcolm_n and_o his_o son_n be_v so_o grievous_a and_o so_o grievous_o take_v of_o margaret_n his_o queen_n the_o sister_n of_o edgar_n atheling_n that_o she_o make_v it_o her_o prayer_n and_o have_v it_o grant_v not_o to_o over-live_a they_o and_o so_o within_o three_o day_n after_o die_v a_o woman_n as_o full_a of_o virtue_n all_o her_o life_n as_o at_o this_o time_n of_o sorrow_n who_o yet_o i_o shall_v not_o break_v order_n to_o mention_v but_o for_o one_o pious_a act_n of_o she_o in_o cause_v a_o most_o barbarous_a custom_n of_o scotland_n to_o
be_v abrogate_a that_o when_o a_o man_n marry_v his_o lord_n shall_v lie_v the_o first_o night_n with_o his_o bride_n which_o custom_n by_o her_o endeavour_n be_v alter_v to_o a_o payment_n in_o money_n after_o these_o trouble_n be_v end_v in_o the_o north_n a_o new_a trouble_n arise_v in_o the_o west_n for_o now_o the_o welsh_a man_n hear_v of_o king_n william_n distraction_n enter_v upon_o the_o english_a border_n make_v spoil_n and_o havoc_n of_o man_n and_o town_n who_o king_n william_n go_v with_o a_o army_n to_o encounter_v but_o can_v do_v no_o good_a upon_o they_o till_o he_o be_v fain_o to_o return_v to_o london_n and_o provide_v he_o a_o strong_a army_n about_o this_o time_n also_o robert_n mowbray_n earl_n of_o northumberland_n by_o who_o malcolm_n king_n of_o scot_n be_v in_o king_n william_n service_n former_o slay_v find_v his_o service_n not_o reward_v as_o he_o expect_v enter_v into_o conspiracy_n against_o the_o king_n but_o the_o king_n be_v inform_v of_o the_o practice_n seize_v sudden_o upon_o many_o of_o his_o complice_n and_o himself_o after_o many_o devise_n and_o shift_n for_o flight_n be_v take_v and_o put_v in_o prison_n in_o the_o castle_n of_o windsor_n after_o this_o king_n william_n to_o take_v a_o further_a revenge_n of_o the_o welsh_a and_o to_o make_v a_o absolute_a conquest_n of_o that_o unquiet_a people_n with_o a_o far_o great_a army_n than_o ever_o before_o enter_v wales_n and_o think_v with_o new_a device_n of_o castle_n and_o fort_n utter_o to_o subdue_v they_o but_o they_o defend_v themselves_o with_o their_o wood_n and_o mountainous_a passage_n tire_n and_o weary_a out_o the_o king_n and_o his_o army_n so_o as_o he_o leave_v the_o business_n to_o two_o hughes_n one_o earl_n of_o salop_n the_o other_o of_o chester_n who_o first_o invade_v and_o take_v anglesey_n their_o island_n of_o refuge_n where_o they_o use_v all_o kind_n of_o cruelty_n pull_v out_o of_o eye_n and_o cut_v off_o hand_n and_o nose_n in_o prosecute_n of_o which_o business_n hugh_n earl_n of_o salop_n be_v slay_v but_o hugh_n earl_n of_o chester_n enter_v wales_n and_o in_o the_o end_n with_o the_o slaughter_n of_o rees_n the_o last_o king_n of_o wales_n make_v a_o absolute_a conquest_n of_o the_o country_n for_o after_o this_o though_o they_o often_o rebel_v yet_o they_o be_v in_o a_o true_a subjection_n and_o these_o for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v all_o the_o trouble_n of_o his_o reign_n where_o we_o may_v observe_v that_o none_o of_o they_o do_v ever_o overtake_v he_o but_o still_o he_o meet_v they_o and_o from_o none_o of_o they_o he_o ever_o flee_v but_o be_v still_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi and_o yet_o so_o many_o as_o may_v well_o have_v take_v away_o all_o the_o comfort_n of_o a_o crown_n and_o have_v make_v he_o willing_a to_o change_v his_o diadem_n for_o a_o pair_n of_o bead_n but_o that_o ambition_n though_o sometime_o weary_a yet_o never_o tyne_v his_o exaction_n and_o course_n for_o raise_v of_o money_n in_o the_o second_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n lanfranke_a archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n die_v who_o have_v keep_v the_o kingdom_n and_o king_n in_o some_o good_a order_n but_o assoon_o as_o he_o be_v dead_a the_o king_n as_o though_o he_o be_v then_o get_v loose_a range_v without_o reins_n in_o all_o licentiousness_n prey_v especial_o upon_o the_o clergy_n as_o among_o who_o he_o find_v the_o rich_a booty_n when_o bishopricke_n or_o abbey_n be_v vacant_a it_o be_v familiar_a with_o he_o to_o seize_v they_o into_o his_o own_o hand_n as_o this_o of_o lanfranke_n he_o keep_v to_o his_o own_o use_n four_o year_n together_o and_o long_o will_v have_v keep_v it_o if_o a_o sickness_n of_o his_o body_n have_v not_o heal_v this_o disease_n of_o his_o mind_n for_o find_v himself_o in_o some_o hazard_n of_o death_n he_o then_o confer_v the_o archbishopricke_a of_o canterbury_n upon_o anselm_n and_o the_o bishopric_n of_o lincoln_n upon_o robert_n bloet_n two_o eminent_a man_n of_o that_o time_n but_o assoon_o as_o he_o be_v well_o again_o it_o repent_v he_o of_o that_o he_o have_v do_v and_o be_v not_o quiet_a till_o he_o have_v draw_v from_o the_o say_a bloet_n five_o thousand_o pound_n and_o from_o anselm_n also_o good_a sum_n of_o money_n for_o he_o repent_v not_o more_o in_o time_n of_o sickness_n for_o the_o evil_a he_o have_v do_v in_o health_n then_o be_v in_o health_n he_o repent_v he_o of_o the_o good_a he_o have_v do_v in_o sickness_n that_o it_o may_v in_o a_o manner_n be_v say_v there_o be_v nothing_o make_v he_o sick_a but_o health_n and_o nothing_o make_v he_o be_v in_o health_n but_o sickness_n but_o this_o prey_v upon_o the_o clergy_n be_v grow_v into_o such_o a_o custom_n with_o he_o that_o he_o keep_v in_o his_o hand_n at_o one_o time_n three_o bishopricke_n canterbury_n winchester_n and_o salisbury_z and_o twelve_o abbey_n all_o which_o he_o let_v out_o to_o farm_n and_o receive_v the_o profit_n and_o from_o this_o king_n the_o use_n be_v say_v to_o have_v rise_v first_o in_o england_n that_o the_o king_n succeed_v have_v the_o temporalty_n of_o bishop_n see_v as_o long_o as_o they_o remain_v void_a have_v agree_v to_o pay_v the_o king_n of_o france_n a_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n he_o raise_v it_o in_o this_o manner_n he_o cause_v twenty_o thousand_o man_n to_o be_v levy_v under_o pretence_n for_o his_o war_n in_o normandy_n but_o when_o they_o be_v ready_a to_o be_v ship_v it_o be_v signify_v to_o they_o from_o the_o king_n that_o whosoever_o will_v pay_v ten_o shilling_n towards_o the_o levy_n of_o soldier_n in_o normandy_n shall_v be_v excuse_v from_o go_v and_o stay_v at_o home_n which_o be_v so_o plausible_a a_o offer_n to_o the_o army_n that_o scarce_o a_o man_n be_v find_v that_o accept_v not_o the_o condition_n when_o duke_n robert_n go_v into_o the_o holy_a land_n he_o pawn_v his_o dâ—tchy_n of_o normandy_n to_o his_o brother_n king_n william_n for_o 6666._o pound_n or_o as_o some_o write_v for_o 12600._o which_o money_n king_n william_n take_v up_o part_n by_o a_o grievous_a imposition_n so_o that_o bishop_n melt_v their_o plate_n and_o the_o temporal_a lord_n spoil_v their_o tenant_n for_o the_o payment_n thereof_o and_o part_n by_o loan_n but_o chief_o of_o religious_a person_n he_o sell_v the_o abbey_n of_o glastenbury_n to_o thurstan_n for_o five_o hundred_o pound_n and_o when_o he_o build_v westminster_n hall_n he_o make_v that_o a_o occasion_n to_o lay_v a_o heavy_a tax_n upon_o the_o people_n who_o grudge_v at_o it_o as_o do_v of_o purpose_n he_o usual_o sell_v all_o spiritual_a preferment_n to_o they_o will_v give_v most_o and_o take_v fine_n of_o priest_n for_o fornication_n as_o also_o he_o take_v money_n of_o jew_n to_o cause_v such_o of_o they_o as_o be_v convert_v to_o renounce_v christianity_n and_o return_v to_o judaisme_n as_o make_v more_o benefit_n by_o their_o unbelief_n then_o by_o their_o conversion_n he_o cause_v divers_a of_o the_o nobility_n to_o pay_v grievous_a fine_n for_o transgress_v his_o law_n though_o the_o fault_n be_v never_o so_o small_a he_o set_v forth_o a_o proclamation_n that_o none_o shall_v go_v out_o of_o the_o realm_n without_o his_o licence_n by_o which_o he_o draw_v much_o money_n from_o many_o for_o either_o they_o must_v tarry_v at_o home_n and_o live_v discontent_v or_o else_o content_v he_o for_o give_v they_o leave_v to_o go_v abroad_o and_o from_o thence_o the_o custom_n or_o law_n of_o ne_fw-fr exeas_fw-la regno_fw-la seem_v to_o have_v take_v its_o beginning_n for_o precedent_n of_o servitude_n be_v sure_a to_o live_v where_o precedent_n of_o liberty_n be_v common_o stillborn_a these_o be_v his_o way_n for_o raise_v of_o money_n wherein_o promoter_n and_o informer_n be_v his_o darling_n servant_n and_o the_o most_o officious_a of_o all_o be_v ralph_n bishop_n of_o durham_n of_o who_o he_o will_v often_o say_v there_o be_v not_o such_o another_o man_n in_o the_o world_n to_o serve_v a_o king_n turn_n and_o yet_o he_o be_v not_o so_o greedy_a of_o lucre_n but_o that_o he_o do_v some_o act_n that_o may_v serve_v for_o example_n as_o one_o time_n a_o abbey_n be_v vacant_a two_o monk_n of_o the_o covent_n come_v suitor_n to_o he_o for_o the_o place_n offer_v great_a sum_n and_o each_o of_o they_o out-bidding_a the_o other_o whereupon_o the_o king_n look_v about_o and_o espy_v another_o monk_n stand_v not_o far_o off_o ask_v he_o what_o he_o will_v give_v for_o the_o place_n who_o answer_v he_o neither_o have_v any_o thing_n to_o give_v nor_o will_v give_v any_o thing_n if_o he_o have_v it_o well_o say_v the_o king_n thou_o have_v speak_v honest_o thou_o be_v fit_a to_o be_v abbot_n then_o either_o of_o these_o and_o so_o bestow_v the_o place_n upon_o he_o gratis_o
he_o resolve_v to_o set_v his_o whole_a state_n at_o stake_n and_o either_o to_o redeem_v his_o disgrace_n or_o to_o forfeit_v his_o life_n so_o return_v into_o normandy_n he_o use_v all_o his_o force_n in_o raise_v of_o force_n but_z king_n henry_n suspect_v his_o intention_n and_o not_o use_v to_o give_v insurrection_n time_n to_o ripen_v come_v upon_o he_o so_o sudden_o with_o a_o mighty_a army_n that_o he_o draw_v he_o to_o a_o battle_n before_o he_o be_v half_o ready_a to_o fight_v yet_o desire_v of_o revenge_n so_o animate_v the_o duke_n and_o the_o duke_n his_o soldier_n that_o never_o battle_n be_v more_o fierce_o fight_v and_o the_o norman_n seem_v at_o first_o to_o have_v the_o better_a till_o king_n henry_n show_v himself_o in_o the_o army_n put_v such_o courage_n into_o his_o soldier_n that_o they_o quick_o make_v good_a the_o advantage_n they_o have_v in_o number_n and_o king_n henry_n obtain_v a_o complete_a victory_n both_o in_o slaughter_n of_o man_n of_o who_o there_o werâ—_n slay_v above_o ten_o thousand_o and_o in_o take_v of_o prisoner_n to_o the_o number_n of_o four_o hundred_o among_o who_o beside_o divers_a other_o great_a one_o as_o the_o earl_n of_o mortaigne_a william_n crispin_n and_o william_n ferreis_n be_v duke_n robert_n himself_o who_o the_o king_n have_v first_o take_v order_n for_o all_o thing_n in_o his_o new_a state_n of_o normandy_n bring_v over_o with_o he_o into_o england_n and_o commit_v he_o to_o the_o castle_n of_o cardyffe_n in_o wales_n where_o he_o remain_v a_o prisoner_n till_o he_o die_v use_v for_o a_o time_n with_o reasonable_a liberty_n for_o recreation_n till_o attempt_v to_o make_v a_o escape_n it_o be_v think_v fit_a to_o put_v out_o his_o eye_n which_o though_o it_o increase_v his_o misery_n yet_o it_o shorten_v not_o his_o life_n for_o he_o live_v many_o year_n after_o in_o all_o from_o the_o time_n of_o his_o first_o imprisonment_n six_o and_o twenty_o and_o thus_o this_o great_a duke_n who_o in_o his_o birth_n be_v the_o joy_n of_o nature_n in_o his_o life_n be_v the_o scorn_n of_o fortune_n and_o it_o be_v not_o unworthy_a the_o observe_n that_o the_o english_a wonne_n normandy_n the_o very_a same_o day_n forty_o year_n the_o norman_n have_v win_v england_n such_o revolution_n of_o fortune_n there_o be_v in_o kingdom_n and_o so_o unstable_a be_v the_o state_n of_o all_o worldly_a greatness_n and_o now_o be_v king_n henry_n as_o great_a as_o ever_o his_o father_n be_v and_o as_o greatness_n draw_v envy_n as_o much_o envy_v as_o ever_o his_o father_n be_v and_o as_o envy_n make_v enemy_n as_o much_o oppose_v as_o ever_o his_o father_n be_v for_o now_o fulke_a earl_n of_o angioâ—_n and_o baldwyne_n earl_n of_o flanders_n upon_o small_a occasion_n and_o lewis_n the_o gross_a king_n of_o france_n upon_o none_o but_o such_o as_o envy_v suggest_v seek_v to_o place_n william_n son_n to_o duke_n robert_n in_o his_o right_n to_o normandy_n assault_v the_o king_n dominion_n perhaps_o to_o try_v whether_o greatness_n have_v not_o make_v he_o unwieldy_a but_o king_n henry_n to_o show_v that_o greatness_n have_v make_v he_o more_o active_a go_v over_o into_o normandy_n with_o a_o mighty_a army_n and_o at_o nice_a encounter_v the_o french_a king_n where_o a_o bloody_a battle_n be_v fight_v with_o exceed_a valour_n on_o both_o side_n but_o at_o last_o king_n henry_n repel_v the_o french_a king_n and_o recover_v nice_a and_o after_o many_o other_o conflict_n between_o they_o with_o variety_n of_o fortune_n at_o lâ—st_v the_o king_n make_v peace_n with_o the_o earl_n of_o angiou_n confirm_v by_o a_o marriage_n of_o the_o earl_n daughter_n with_o his_o son_n williamâ—_n and_o upon_o this_o also_o the_o two_o king_n grow_v to_o a_o peace_n in_o which_o william_n son_n to_z king_n henry_n be_v about_o seventeen_o year_n of_o age_n be_v invest_v into_o the_o duchy_n of_o normandy_n do_v homage_n for_o the_o same_o to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n from_o whence_o it_o be_v afterward_o a_o custom_n that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n elder_a son_n as_o long_o as_o normandy_n remain_v in_o their_o hand_n be_v make_v always_o duke_n of_o normandy_n after_o this_o charles_n earl_n of_o flanders_n be_v slay_v at_o brussels_n by_o a_o conspiracy_n of_o his_o own_o people_n and_o leave_v no_o issue_n behind_o hâ—m_n lewis_n king_n of_o france_n invest_v william_n son_n to_o dâ—ke_n robert_n in_o the_o earldom_n of_o flanders_n as_o descend_v from_o eaâ—le_a baldwyn_n who_o daughter_n maude_n be_v wife_n to_o king_n william_n the_o first_o and_o grandmother_n to_o this_o william_n so_o as_o william_n now_o have_v get_v this_o step_n of_o advancement_n seek_v to_o go_v on_o and_o to_o recover_v normandy_n and_o be_v thereof_o by_o assistance_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n in_o a_o fair_a possibility_n when_o in_o a_o certain_a light_a conflict_n receive_v a_o wound_n in_o his_o hand_n the_o thread_n of_o his_o fair_a possibility_n be_v upon_o a_o sudden_a cut_v off_o and_o of_o that_o light_a wound_n he_o short_o after_o die_v king_n henry_n now_o in_o perfect_a peace_n abroad_o be_v not_o without_o some_o little_a disquieting_n at_o home_n and_o march_v through_o powisland_n in_o south_n wales_n to_o repress_v some_o insurrection_n of_o the_o welsh_a he_o come_v to_o certain_a straits_n where_o his_o main_a army_n can_v not_o pass_v in_o which_o place_n the_o king_n be_v smite_v with_o a_o arrow_n full_a upon_o the_o breast_n whereat_o he_o swear_v by_o our_o lord_n death_n his_o usual_a oath_n that_o it_o be_v no_o welsh_a arm_n have_v shoot_v that_o arrow_n yet_o in_o this_o distress_n for_o a_o thousand_o head_n of_o cattle_n he_o have_v the_o passage_n leave_v open_a and_o come_v safe_o off_o and_o these_o be_v his_o trouble_n of_o arm_n both_o at_o home_n and_o abroad_o during_o all_o his_o reign_n his_o taxation_n and_o way_n for_o raise_v of_o money_n towards_o the_o marriage_n of_o his_o daughter_n maude_n with_o the_o emperor_n he_o obtain_v at_o his_o first_o parliament_n at_o salisbury_n three_o shilling_n upon_o every_o hide_n of_o land_n throughout_o the_o kingdom_n which_o be_v afterward_o draw_v to_o a_o custom_n to_o receive_v aid_n from_o the_o subject_n whensoever_o the_o king_n give_v his_o elder_a daughter_n in_o marriage_n beside_o this_o he_o have_v no_o more_o in_o all_o his_o reign_n but_o only_o one_o supply_n for_o his_o war_n in_o france_n but_o he_o keep_v bishopricke_n and_o abbey_n void_a in_o his_o hand_n and_o that_o of_o canterbury_n five_o year_n together_o by_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n or_o rather_o by_o a_o synod_n of_o bishop_n hold_v at_o london_n he_o be_v authorise_v to_o punish_v marriage_n and_o incontinency_n of_o priest_n which_o the_o bishop_n afterward_o repent_v for_o he_o suffer_v priest_n to_o have_v wife_n for_o fines_n or_o rather_o take_v fines_n of_o they_o whether_o they_o have_v wife_n or_o no_o bâ—cause_fw-mi they_o may_v have_v they_o if_o they_o will_v punishment_n which_o before_o his_o time_n be_v mutilation_n of_o member_n he_o make_v pecuniary_a and_o the_o provision_n of_o his_o house_n which_o be_v use_v to_o be_v pay_v in_o kind_n be_v in_o his_o time_n rate_v at_o certain_a prize_n and_o receive_v in_o money_n by_o this_o chapter_n and_o the_o next_o before_o it_o appear_v there_o be_v in_o this_o king_n day_n but_o few_o trouble_n at_o home_n nor_o but_o few_o taxation_n whereoâ—_n the_o one_o may_v be_v think_v to_o be_v cause_n of_o the_o other_o the_o first_o perhaps_o of_o the_o second_o but_o certain_o the_o second_o of_o the_o first_o law_n first_o institute_v in_o his_o tâ—me_n he_o first_o institute_v the_o form_n of_o the_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n for_o before_o his_o time_n only_o certain_a of_o the_o nobility_n and_o prelate_n of_o the_o realm_n be_v call_v to_o consultation_n about_o the_o most_o important_a affair_n of_o state_n but_o he_o cause_v the_o commons_o also_o to_o be_v assemble_v by_o knight_n and_o burgess_n of_o their_o own_o appointment_n and_o make_v the_o court_n to_o consist_v of_o three_o part_n the_o nobility_n the_o clergy_n and_o the_o common_a people_n represent_v the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o appoint_v they_o to_o sit_v in_o several_a chamber_n the_o king_n the_o bishop_n and_o lord_n of_o the_o realm_n in_o one_o chamber_n and_o the_o commons_o in_o another_o to_o confer_v together_o by_o themselves_o other_o order_n of_o that_o court_n he_o ordain_v as_o they_o be_v in_o use_n at_o this_o day_n the_o first_o council_n of_o this_o sort_n be_v hold_v at_o salisbury_n on_o the_o 19_o day_n of_o april_n in_o the_o 16._o year_n of_o his_o reign_n he_o forbid_v the_o wear_n of_o long_a hair_n which_o at_o that_o time_n be_v frequent_a after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o
she_o have_v do_v who_o wonder_v at_o it_o &_o say_v to_o she_o how_o can_v she_o think_v the_o king_n shall_v like_v to_o kiss_v that_o mouth_n which_o have_v kiss_v such_o filthy_a ulcerous_a people_n she_o answer_v she_o have_v a_o great_a king_n to_o kiss_v who_o she_o know_v will_v like_v she_o never_o the_o worse_o for_o it_o by_o this_o queen_n matild_v king_n henry_n according_a to_o some_o writer_n have_v four_o child_n but_o as_o the_o receive_a opinion_n be_v only_o two_o a_o son_n name_v william_n and_o a_o daughter_n call_v mawde_z of_o who_o the_o son_n at_o fourteen_o year_n old_a have_v fealty_n swear_v to_o he_o by_o the_o nobility_n of_o shrewsbury_n at_o seventeen_o marry_a the_o daughter_n of_o fâ—lke_n earl_n of_o anjou_n and_o at_o eighteen_o be_v unfortunate_o drown_v as_o have_v be_v show_v the_o daughter_n live_v to_o be_v a_o empress_n and_o afterward_o a_o duchess_n but_o can_v never_o come_v to_o be_v a_o queen_n though_o bear_v to_o a_o kingdom_n as_o shall_v be_v show_v hereafter_o she_o survive_v she_o second_o husband_n seventeen_o year_n live_v a_o widow_n and_o at_o râ—an_n in_o normandy_n die_v and_o be_v bury_v there_o in_o the_o abbey_n of_o bec_n though_o there_o be_v â—_o tradition_n that_o she_o be_v bury_v at_o reading_n in_o the_o abbey_n there_o beside_o her_o father_n but_o â—t_a appear_v to_o have_v be_v a_o custom_n in_o those_o day_n for_o great_a personage_n to_o have_v their_o monument_n erect_v in_o divers_a place_n after_o the_o death_n of_o this_o queen_n matild_v who_o die_v at_o westminster_n in_o the_o eighteen_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n king_n henry_n marry_v adeâ—za_n the_o daughter_n of_o godfrey_n duke_n of_o lorraine_n who_o though_o she_o be_v a_o beautiful_a and_o accomplish_a lady_n yet_o have_v he_o never_o any_o issue_n by_o she_o when_o she_o be_v to_o be_v crown_v ralph_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n who_o be_v to_o do_v the_o office_n come_v to_o king_n henry_n sit_v crown_v in_o his_o chair_n of_o state_n ask_v he_o who_o have_v set_v the_o crown_n upon_o his_o head_n the_o king_n answer_v he_o have_v now_o forget_v it_o be_v so_o long_o since_o well_o say_v the_o archbishop_n whosoever_o do_v it_o do_v i_o wrong_n to_o who_o it_o belong_v and_o as_o long_o as_o you_o hold_v it_o thus_o i_o will_v do_v no_o office_n at_o this_o coronation_n then_o say_v the_o king_n do_v what_o you_o think_v good_a whereupon_o the_o archbishop_n take_v the_o crown_n off_o from_o the_o king_n head_n and_o after_o at_o the_o people_n entreaty_n set_v it_o on_o again_o and_o then_o proceed_v to_o crown_v the_o queen_n by_o concubine_n king_n henry_n have_v many_o child_n it_o be_v say_v seven_o son_n and_o as_o many_o daughter_n of_o who_o some_o perish_v in_o the_o great_a shipwreck_n of_o the_o rest_n two_o of_o the_o son_n reynold_n and_o robert_n be_v make_v earl_n reynold_n of_o cornwall_n robert_n of_o gloucester_n and_o be_v a_o great_a assister_n of_o his_o sister_n mawde_z in_o her_o trouble_n with_o king_n stephen_n who_o after_o many_o act_n of_o valour_n perform_v by_o he_o in_o the_o twelve_o year_n of_o king_n stephen_n die_v and_o be_v bury_v at_o bristol_n the_o daughter_n be_v all_o marry_v to_o prince_n and_o noble_a man_n of_o england_n and_o france_n from_o who_o be_v descend_v many_o worthy_a family_n particular_o one_o of_o those_o daughter_n by_o anâ—e_n câ—â—bet_n be_v marry_v to_o fits-herbert_a lord_n chamberlain_n to_o the_o â—_z from_o which_o fits-â—erbert_a our_o family_n absit_fw-la iâ—vidia_fw-la verbo_fw-la be_v by_o female_n descend_v pass_v by_o the_o naâ—es_n of_o cummin_n chenduit_n brimpton_n stokes_n foxcote_n dyneley_n and_o so_o to_o bâ—ker_n of_o his_o incontinency_n of_o this_o enough_o have_v be_v say_v in_o say_v he_o have_v so_o many_o child_n baselyâ—_n beget_v but_o if_o comparison_n be_v madâ—_n between_o his_o brother_n â—ufus_fw-la and_o he_o it_o may_v be_v say_v that_o howsoever_o they_o may_v be_v equal_a in_o looseness_n of_o life_n yet_o in_o that_o looseness_n william_n rufus_n be_v the_o base_a and_o king_n henry_n the_o more_o noble_a for_o king_n henry_n have_v certain_a select_v concubine_n to_o who_o he_o keep_v hâ—mselfe_n constant_a where_o king_n william_n take_v only_o such_o as_o he_o find_v constant_a to_o the_o pleasure_n but_o not_o to_o the_o person_n his_o course_n for_o establish_v the_o succession_n in_o mawde_z and_o her_o issue_n he_o marry_v his_o only_a daughter_n mawde_z be_v but_o six_o year_n old_a to_o the_o emperor_n henâ—y_v the_o four_o but_o he_o leave_v she_o a_o widow_n without_o issueâ—_n he_o marry_v she_o again_o to_o gâ—â—ffrey_n plantagenet_n son_n to_o fulke_n duke_n of_o anjoâ—_n not_o the_o great_a prince_n that_o be_v a_o suitor_n for_o she_o but_o the_o fit_a prince_n for_o king_n henry_n turn_n for_o anjou_n be_v neighbour_a upon_o normandy_n a_o great_a security_n to_o it_o if_o a_o friend_n and_o as_o great_a a_o danger_n if_o a_o enemy_n and_o have_v thus_o place_v she_o in_o marriâ—â—â—_n hâ—_n now_o consider_v how_o to_o establish_v her_o succession_n in_o the_o crown_n of_o englandâ—_n whereupon_o he_o call_v his_o nobility_n together_o and_o among_o they_o dâ—vid_n king_n oâ—_n scot_n and_o cause_v they_o to_o give_v their_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n to_o she_o and_o her_o issue_n and_o aâ—_n think_v â—e_n can_v never_o maâ—e_n her_o succession_n â—ure_a enough_o he_o cause_v his_o lord_n the_o year_n â—â—ter_v again_o to_o takâ—_n the_o like_a oath_n and_o after_o that_o a_o three_o time_n also_o as_o conceive_v that_o be_v double_v and_o treble_v it_o will_v make_v the_o tie_n of_o allegiance_n the_o strong_a wherein_o nothing_o please_v he_o so_o much_o as_o that_o stephen_n earl_n of_o â—loiâ—_n be_v the_o first_o man_n that_o take_v the_o oath_n because_o he_o be_v know_v to_o be_v at_o least_o knownâ—_n he_o may_v be_v a_o pretender_n but_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v consider_v that_o regâ—iâ—_n and_o therefore_o no_o oath_n though_o never_o so_o often_o iterate_v sufficient_a to_o warrant_v loyalty_n in_o person_n so_o deep_o interest_v as_o stephen_n be_v yet_o providence_n can_v do_v no_o more_o and_o the_o king_n be_v well_o satisfy_v with_o it_o especial_o when_o he_o see_v his_o daughter_n a_o mother_n of_o two_o son_n for_o this_o though_o it_o give_v he_o not_o assurance_n yet_o it_o gaâ—e_v he_o assure_a hope_n to_o have_v the_o crown_n perpetuate_v in_o his_o posterity_n of_o ireland_n in_o his_o time_n the_o king_n of_o england_n as_o yet_o have_v nothing_o to_o do_v with_o ireland_n the_o 〈◊〉_d be_v govern_v by_o its_o own_o king_n and_o the_o people_n of_o both_o nationsâ—_n 〈◊〉_d they_o be_v neighbour_n yet_o divide_v by_o a_o rough_a sea_n but_o little_o â—â—quaiâ—ted_v but_o now_o begin_v intercourse_n to_o be_v more_o frequent_v and_o murcâ—â—â—dâ—â—h_o châ—â—fe_a king_n of_o the_o irish_a bear_v such_o awful_a respect_n to_o king_n henry_n that_o he_o will_v do_v nothing_o but_o by_o his_o counsel_n and_o with_o his_o good_a like_n who_o king_n henry_n use_v as_o his_o vicegerent_n in_o his_o absence_n he_o be_v absent_a sometime_o in_o normandy_n three_o or_o four_o year_n together_o during_o which_o time_n he_o commit_v common_o the_o care_n of_o the_o realm_n to_o roger_n bishop_n of_o salisbury_v a_o politic_a prelate_n and_o one_o as_o fit_a to_o be_v the_o second_o in_o government_n as_o king_n henry_n to_o be_v the_o first_o his_o personage_n aâ—d_a condition_n he_o be_v a_o person_n tall_a and_o strong_a â—â—â—ad_v breasted_a his_o limb_n well_o kniâ—_n and_o full_o furnish_v with_o â—lesh_n his_o face_n well_o fashion_v his_o colour_n clear_a his_o eye_n large_a and_o fair_a his_o eyebrow_n large_a and_o thick_a his_o hairâ—_n black_a and_o somewhat_o thinâ—â—_n towards_o his_o forehead_n his_o countenance_n pleasant_a special_o when_o hâ—_n be_v dispose_v to_o mirth_n a_o private_a man_n vilify_v and_o think_v to_o have_v but_o little_a in_o he_o but_o come_v to_o the_o crown_n never_o any_o man_n show_v more_o excellent_a ability_n so_o true_a be_v the_o say_n magistratus_fw-la indicat_fw-la virum_fw-la his_o natural_a affection_n in_o a_o direct_a line_n be_v strong_a in_o a_o oblique_a but_o weak_a for_o no_o man_n ever_o love_v child_n more_o noâ—_n a_o brother_n lâ—â—â—e_n though_o a_o king_n in_o act_n yet_o he_o always_o acâ—ed_v not_o a_o king_n but_o in_o baâ—â—â—ls_n sometimes_o the_o part_n of_o a_o common_a soldier_n though_o with_o more_o than_o common_a valour's_n at_o a_o bartell_n in_o france_n where_o he_o so_o far_o hazard_v himself_o that_o though_o he_o lose_v not_o his_o life_n yet_o he_o lose_v his_o blood_n of_o his_o death_n and_o burial_n a_o discontent_n of_o mind_n upon_o some_o difference_n between_o he_o and_o his_o son_n in_o law_n the_o earl_n
peace_n then_o win_v it_o for_o to_o recover_v newcastle_n out_o of_o his_o hand_n he_o be_v fain_o to_o let_v king_n david_n hold_v cumberland_n and_o his_o son_n henry_n the_o earldom_n of_o huntingdon_n as_o their_o inheritance_n for_o which_o the_o father_n will_v not_o for_o his_o as_o be_v engage_v but_o the_o son_n for_o he_o as_o be_v free_a do_v homage_n to_o king_n stephen_n no_o soon_o be_v this_o trouble_n over_o but_o he_o be_v present_o under_o another_o for_o be_v fain_o somewhat_o ill_o at_o easeâ—_n it_o be_v bruit_v abroad_o that_o he_o be_v dead_a which_o â—o_o distract_v man_n mind_n that_o every_o one_o think_v it_o wisdom_n to_o shift_v for_o himself_o and_o the_o great_a lord_n make_v a_o contrary_a use_n of_o castle_n to_o that_o which_o king_n stephen_n intend_v when_o he_o give_v liberty_n to_o build_v they_o for_o the_o king_n intend_v they_o for_o his_o own_o defence_n against_o his_o enemy_n and_o they_o make_v use_v of_o they_o in_o their_o own_o defence_n against_o the_o king_n for_o now_o hugh_n bigâ—t_a earl_n of_o norfolk_n possess_v himself_o of_o nâ—rwich_n baldwyn_n rivers_n of_o oxford_n and_o robert_n quesquâ—rius_n of_o other_o castle_n in_o these_o difficulty_n king_n stephen_n though_o he_o can_v not_o in_o person_n be_v in_o all_o place_n at_o once_o yet_o in_o care_n he_o wasâ—_n and_o there_o most_o where_o be_v most_o danger_n employ_v other_o against_o the_o rest_n against_o baldwyn_n he_o go_v himself_o who_o drive_v before_o out_o of_o oxford_n and_o get_v to_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n the_o king_n follow_v and_o drive_v he_o also_o from_o thence_o and_o at_o last_o into_o exile_n and_o now_o england_n afford_v he_o once_o again_o to_o take_v a_o little_a breath_n but_o then_o normandy_n present_o begin_v with_o he_o afresh_o for_o now_o gâ—offrey_n plâ—â—tagenet_n duke_n of_o anjou_n in_o right_a of_o maude_n his_o wife_n enter_v upon_o his_o town_n there_o and_o â—eeâ—es_n to_o get_v possession_n of_o the_o country_n when_o king_n stephen_n pass_v over_o with_o a_o army_n and_o arre_v his_o proceed_n and_o after_o some_o small_a defeat_v of_o his_o enemy_n bring_v the_o matter_n at_o last_o to_o a_o pecuniary_a composition_n he_o to_o pay_v the_o duke_n five_o thousand_o mark_v a_o year_n and_o the_o duke_n to_o relinquish_v his_o claim_n to_o normandy_n this_o do_v he_o return_v into_o england_n where_o new_a commotion_n be_v attend_v himâ—_n for_o the_o lord_n in_o his_o absence_n resent_v his_o breach_n of_o promise_n upon_o which_o they_o have_v admit_v he_o to_o the_o crown_n make_v use_v every_o one_o of_o their_o castle_n and_o stand_v upon_o their_o guard_n the_o lord_n talbot_n hold_v hereford_n earl_n robert_n maâ—ds_v brother_n bristol_n william_n lovel_n the_o castle_n of_o cary_n paganell_n the_o castle_n of_o ludlâ—w_n william_n mounâ—_n the_o castle_n of_o dunster_n robert_n nicholor_n of_o lincoln_n the_o castle_n of_o warham_n eustace_n the_o son_n of_o john_n the_o castle_n of_o melton_n william_n the_o son_n of_o alan_n the_o castle_n of_o shrewsbury_n and_o withal_o david_n king_n of_o scot_n never_o regard_v his_o former_a agreement_n enter_v northumberland_n with_o a_o army_n commit_v so_o great_a cruelty_n in_o ravish_v of_o maid_n murder_v of_o infant_n slaughter_v of_o priest_n even_o at_o the_o altar_n that_o never_o any_o barbarous_a nation_n commit_v great_a thus_o the_o kingdom_n from_o the_o one_o end_n to_o the_o other_o be_v in_o combustion_n that_o if_o the_o king_n have_v have_v as_o many_o hand_n as_o briareus_n there_o will_v have_v be_v work_n enough_o for_o they_o all_o yet_o all_o this_o dismay_v not_o the_o king_n but_o as_o have_v learn_v this_o lesson_n tu_fw-la ne_fw-la cede_fw-la malis_fw-la sed_fw-la contra_fw-la audentior_fw-la into_fw-mi grow_v the_o more_o in_o confidence_n the_o less_o he_o be_v in_o assurance_n and_o as_o if_o danger_n be_v the_o fuel_n of_o courage_n the_o more_o erect_v in_o himself_o the_o less_o he_o be_v uphold_v by_o other_o and_o so_o venture_v what_o his_o rebel_n at_o home_n will_v do_v in_o his_o absence_n he_o pass_v himself_o in_o person_n against_o david_n king_n of_o scot_n as_o be_v the_o most_o dangerous_a and_o therefore_o the_o first_o to_o be_v repress_v but_o find_v it_o hard_o to_o draw_v he_o to_o a_o battle_n and_o impossible_a without_o a_o battle_n to_o do_v any_o good_a upon_o he_o he_o leave_v the_o care_n of_o that_o quarrel_n to_o thurstine_n archbishop_n of_o york_n and_o return_n himself_o home_n if_o it_o may_v be_v call_v home_o where_o he_o scarce_o have_v a_o safe_a place_n to_o put_v his_o head_n in_o but_o though_o many_o lord_n be_v rebellious_a against_o he_o yet_o some_o there_o be_v stick_v firm_o to_o he_o by_o who_o assistance_n and_o his_o own_o industry_n partly_o by_o enticement_n partly_o by_o enforcement_n he_o reduce_v most_o of_o they_o to_o obedience_n and_o all_o of_o they_o to_o submission_n when_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n thurstine_n archbishop_n of_o york_n and_o in_o his_o sickness_n ralph_n bishop_n of_o durham_n assist_v with_o william_n earl_n of_o aumerle_n william_n piperell_n of_o nottingham_n and_o hubert_n de_fw-fr lacie_n fight_v a_o memorable_a battle_n against_o david_n king_n of_o scot_n wherein_o though_o king_n david_n himself_o and_o his_o son_n henry_n perform_v wonderful_a act_n of_o prowess_n yet_o the_o english_a get_v the_o victory_n with_o the_o slaughter_n of_o eleven_o thousand_o scot_n in_o the_o fight_n beside_o many_o other_o slay_v in_o the_o flight_n where_o of_o the_o english_a none_o of_o account_n be_v slay_v but_o only_o a_o brother_n of_o hubert_n lacy_n and_o some_o small_a number_n of_o common_a soldier_n this_o victory_n infinite_o please_v and_o comfort_v king_n stephen_n who_o not_o long_o after_o to_o make_v a_o absolute_a suppression_n of_o the_o scot_n pass_v again_o with_o a_o army_n and_o enforce_v king_n david_n to_o demand_v a_o peace_n deliver_v his_o son_n henry_n into_o king_n stephen_n hand_n for_o a_o pledge_n and_o come_v homeward_o by_o the_o way_n he_o besiege_v ludlow_n one_o of_o rebel_n nest_n where_o prince_n henry_n of_o scotland_n have_v be_v take_v prisoner_n if_o king_n stephen_n in_o his_o own_o person_n have_v not_o rescue_v he_o after_o this_o once_o again_o the_o king_n get_v a_o little_a breathe_a time_n but_o it_o be_v but_o to_o prepare_v he_o for_o great_a encounter_n for_o now_o maud_n the_o empress_n herself_o in_o person_n come_v into_o play_n in_o who_o the_o oath_n before_o take_v be_v to_o have_v its_o trial_n for_o till_o now_o though_o never_o so_o real_o intend_v yet_o it_o can_v not_o actual_o be_v perform_v for_o how_o can_v they_o receive_v she_o for_o queen_n who_o come_v not_o in_o place_n to_o be_v receive_v but_o now_o that_o she_o come_v in_o person_n now_o be_v the_o time_n of_o trial_n how_o the_o oath_n will_v work_v and_o work_v it_o do_v indeed_o with_o many_o and_o that_o strong_o for_o maude_n come_v into_o england_n with_o robert_n earl_n of_o gloucester_n her_o brother_n be_v most_o joyful_o receive_v at_o arundel_n castle_n by_o william_n de_fw-fr aubigny_n who_o have_v marry_v adeliza_n the_o queen_n dowager_n of_o the_o late_a king_n henry_n and_o have_v the_o say_a castle_n and_o county_n assign_v she_o for_o her_o dower_n king_n stephen_n have_v intelligence_n hereof_o come_v to_o arundel_n castell_n wiâ—h_v a_o army_n and_o besiege_v it_o but_o either_o divert_v by_o ill_a counsel_n or_o else_o find_v the_o castle_n to_o be_v inexpugnable_a he_o leave_v the_o siege_n and_o suffer_v the_o empress_n to_o pass_v to_o bristol_n the_o king_n hear_v that_o raâ—ulph_n earl_n of_o chester_n son_n in_o law_n to_o robert_n earl_n of_o gloucester_n have_v possess_v himself_o of_o the_o city_n of_o lincoln_n thither_o he_o go_v with_o a_o army_n and_o besiege_v it_o thither_o also_o come_v the_o say_a earl_n of_o chester_n and_o robert_n earl_n of_o gloucester_n to_o raise_v his_o siege_n at_o which_o time_n a_o most_o fierce_a battle_n be_v fight_v between_o they_o upon_o candlemas_n day_n wherein_o it_o be_v memorable_a what_o wonder_v of_o valour_n king_n stephen_n perform_v for_o when_o all_o his_o man_n about_o he_o be_v either_o flee_v or_o slay_v yet_o he_o keep_v the_o field_n himself_o alone_o no_o man_n dare_v to_o come_v near_o he_o horrentibus_fw-la inimicis_fw-la incomparabilem_fw-la ictuum_fw-la ejus_fw-la immanitatem_fw-la say_v hoveden_n yet_o overmastered_n at_o last_o by_o multitude_n he_o be_v take_v prisoner_n and_o bring_v to_o maude_n the_o empress_n who_o send_v he_o to_o be_v keep_v in_o safe_a custody_n in_o the_o castle_n of_o brisâ—ow_n where_o he_o remain_v till_o all-hollantide_n after_o and_o now_o the_o empress_n have_v get_v king_n stephen_n into_o her_o hand_n she_o take_v her_o journey_n to_o london_n
geoffrey_n of_o monmouth_n bishop_n of_o saint_n asaph_n in_o wales_n also_o hugo_n carthusianus_n a_o burgundian_n but_o make_v bishop_n of_o lincoln_n here_o in_o england_n the_o life_n and_o reign_v of_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o king_n stephen_n be_v dead_a henry_n duke_n of_o anjou_n by_o his_o father_n geoffry_n plantagenet_n succeed_v he_o in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n by_o agreement_n who_o he_o precede_v by_o right_a as_o be_v son_n and_o heir_n of_o mawde_z sole_a daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o first_o and_o be_v crown_v at_o westminster_n by_o theâ—bald_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n on_o the_o seventeen_o of_o december_n in_o the_o year_n 1155._o and_o be_v now_o a_o great_a prince_n than_o any_o of_o his_o ancestor_n have_v be_v before_o and_o indeed_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n the_o dukedom_n of_o normandy_n and_o the_o dukedom_n of_o anjou_n in_o his_o own_o right_n and_o in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n queen_n eleanor_n the_o duchy_n of_o quyen_n and_o the_o earldom_n of_o poictou_n bâ—ing_v all_o unite_a in_o his_o person_n make_v he_o a_o dominion_n of_o a_o large_a extent_n than_o any_o king_n christian_n have_v at_o that_o time_n he_o be_v bear_v at_o mentz_n in_o normandy_n in_o the_o year_n 1132._o a_o great_a joy_n to_o his_o father_n geoffry_n duke_n of_o anjou_n a_o great_a to_o his_o mother_n mawde_z the_o empress_n but_o so_o great_a to_o his_o grandfather_n king_n henry_n the_o first_o that_o it_o seem_v to_o make_v amends_o for_o his_o son_n william_n who_o unfortunate_o he_o have_v lose_v before_o by_o shipwreck_n the_o year_n of_o his_o childhood_n be_v spend_v at_o home_n under_o the_o care_n of_o his_o parent_n at_o nine_o year_n old_a or_o there_o about_o he_o be_v bring_v by_o his_o uncle_n robert_n earl_n of_o gloucester_n into_o england_n and_o place_v at_o bristol_n where_o under_o the_o tuition_n of_o one_o matthew_n his_o schoolmaster_n to_o instruct_v he_o in_o learning_n he_o remain_v four_o year_n after_o which_o time_n he_o be_v send_v into_o scotland_n to_o his_o great_a uncle_n david_n king_n of_o scot_n with_o who_o he_o remain_v about_o two_o year_n initiate_v by_o he_o in_o the_o principle_n of_o state_n but_o chief_o of_o his_o own_o estate_n and_o be_v now_o about_o fifteen_o year_n of_o age_n be_v by_o he_o knight_v and_o though_o scarce_o yet_o ripe_a for_o arm_n yet_o as_o a_o fruit_n gather_v before_o its_o time_n be_v mellow_v under_o the_o discipline_n of_o his_o uncle_n robert_n one_o of_o the_o best_a soldier_n of_o that_o time_n and_o now_o the_o duke_n his_o father_n not_o able_a any_o long_o to_o endure_v his_o absence_n send_v with_o great_a instance_n to_o have_v he_o send_v over_o to_o he_o for_o satisfy_v of_o who_o longing_n earl_n robert_n provide_v he_o of_o passage_n and_o conduct_v he_o himself_o to_o the_o sea_n side_n where_o he_o take_v his_o last_o farewell_n of_o he_o be_v come_v into_o anjou_n his_o father_n perhaps_o overjoy_v with_o his_o presence_n not_o long_o after_o die_v leave_v he_o in_o present_a possession_n of_o that_o dukedom_n be_v now_o about_o nineteen_o year_n of_o age_n when_o short_o after_o he_o marry_v eleanor_n late_o the_o wife_n of_o lewis_n king_n of_o france_n but_o now_o divorce_v a_o year_n or_o two_o after_o he_o come_v again_o into_o england_n where_o after_o some_o velitation_n with_o king_n stephen_n they_o be_v at_o last_o reconcile_v and_o his_o succession_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n ratify_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n not_o long_o after_o he_o go_v again_o into_o france_n and_o present_o fall_v to_o besiege_v a_o castle_n which_o be_v detain_v from_o he_o by_o the_o french_a king_n in_o the_o time_n of_o which_o siege_n news_n be_v bring_v he_o of_o king_n stephen_n death_n which_o one_o will_v have_v think_v shall_v have_v make_v he_o hasten_v his_o journey_n into_o england_n yet_o he_o resolve_v not_o to_o stir_v till_o he_o have_v win_v the_o cast_v which_o resolution_n of_o his_o be_v know_v to_o the_o defendant_n they_o surrender_v the_o castle_n but_o yet_o no_o soon_o but_o that_o it_o be_v six_o week_n after_o before_o he_o come_v into_o england_n when_o he_o be_v now_o about_o the_o age_n of_o three_o and_o twenty_o year_n his_o first_o act_n after_o he_o come_v to_o the_o crown_n he_o begin_v his_o reign_n as_o solomon_n will_v have_v begin_v it_o if_o he_o have_v be_v in_o his_o place_n for_o first_o he_o make_v choice_n of_o wise_a and_o discreet_a man_n to_o be_v his_o consellour_n then_o he_o banish_v out_o of_o the_o realm_n all_o stranger_n and_o especial_o fleming_n with_o who_o the_o kingdom_n swarm_v as_o of_o who_o king_n stephen_n have_v make_v use_n in_o his_o war_n among_o who_o be_v william_n of_o ypres_n late_o before_o make_v earl_n of_o kent_n castle_n which_o by_o king_n stephen_n allowance_n have_v be_v build_v he_o cause_v to_o be_v demolish_v of_o which_o there_o be_v say_v to_o be_v eleven_o hundred_o and_o fifteen_o as_o be_v rather_o nursery_n of_o rebellion_n to_o the_o subject_n then_o of_o any_o safety_n to_o the_o prince_n he_o appoint_v the_o most_o able_a man_n of_o that_o profession_n to_o reform_v abuse_n of_o the_o law_n which_o disorder_n of_o the_o war_n have_v bring_v in_o he_o banish_v many_o lord_n who_o against_o their_o oath_n have_v assist_v king_n stephen_n against_o he_o as_o think_v that_o man_n once_o perjure_v will_v never_o be_v faithful_a and_o to_o the_o end_n he_o may_v be_v the_o less_o press_v upon_o the_o people_n with_o taxation_n he_o resume_v all_o such_o land_n belong_v to_o the_o crown_n which_o have_v any_o way_n be_v alien_v or_o usurp_v as_o think_v it_o better_a to_o displease_v a_o few_o then_o many_o and_o many_o other_o thing_n he_o do_v which_o in_o a_o disjoint_v state_n be_v no_o less_o profitable_a and_o expedient_a then_o requisite_a and_o necessary_a his_o trouble_n during_o his_o reign_n he_o have_v no_o competitor_n nor_o pretender_n with_o he_o for_o the_o crown_n and_o therefore_o his_o trouble_n at_o first_o be_v not_o in_o capite_fw-la strike_v not_o at_o the_o root_n as_o k._n stephens_n do_v but_o be_v only_o some_o certain_a nibling_n at_o inferior_a part_n till_o at_o last_o he_o bring_v they_o himself_o into_o his_o own_o bowel_n for_o what_o be_v the_o trouble_n in_o his_o first_o year_n with_o the_o welsh_a but_o as_o a_o exercise_n rather_o to_o keep_v he_o in_o motion_n then_o that_o it_o need_v to_o disquiet_v his_o rest_n for_o though_o they_o be_v mutinous_a for_o a_o time_n while_o they_o look_v upon_o their_o own_o buckler_n their_o wood_n and_o mountainous_a passage_n yet_o as_o soon_o as_o k._n henry_n do_v but_o show_v his_o sword_n among_o they_o they_o be_v soon_o reduce_v to_o obedience_n for_o the_o present_a and_o to_o a_o great_a awfulnesse_n for_o the_o future_a it_o be_v true_a henry_n earl_n of_o essex_n that_o bear_v the_o king_n standard_n be_v so_o assault_v by_o the_o welsh_a that_o he_o let_v the_o standard_n fall_v to_o the_o ground_n which_o encourage_v the_o welsh_a and_o put_v the_o english_a in_o some_o fear_n as_o suppose_v the_o king_n have_v be_v slay_v but_o this_o be_v soon_o frustrate_v to_o the_o welsh_a and_o punish_v afterward_o in_o the_o eaâ—le_n by_o condemn_v he_o to_o be_v shear_v a_o monk_n and_o put_v into_o the_o abbey_n of_o read_v and_o have_v his_o land_n seize_v into_o the_o king_n hand_n and_o what_o be_v his_o trouble_n with_o malcolm_n king_n of_o scot_n but_o a_o work_n of_o his_o own_o beginning_n for_o if_o he_o will_v have_v suffer_v he_o to_o enjoy_v that_o which_o be_v just_o his_o own_o cumberland_n and_o huntingtonshire_n by_o the_o grant_n of_o king_n stephen_n and_o northumberland_n by_o the_o gift_n of_o his_o mother_n maude_n the_o empress_n he_o may_v have_v stay_v quiet_o at_o home_n and_o need_v not_o at_o all_o to_o have_v stir_v his_o foot_n but_o he_o can_v not_o endure_v there_o shall_v be_v such_o paring_n off_o from_o the_o body_n of_o his_o kingdom_n and_o therefore_o go_v with_o a_o army_n into_o the_o north_n where_o he_o win_v not_o but_o take_v northumberland_n from_o he_o with_o the_o city_n of_o carlâ—ill_n and_o the_o castle_n of_o newcastle_n and_o bamberg_n and_o mere_o out_o of_o gratefulness_n in_o remembrance_n of_o the_o many_o courtesy_n do_v he_o before_o by_o david_n king_n of_o scot_n he_o leave_v he_o the_o county_n of_o huntingâ—on_n but_o yet_o with_o condition_n to_o owe_v fealty_n and_o to_o do_v homage_n to_o he_o for_o it_o and_o what_o be_v his_o trouble_n with_o his_o brother_n geoffrey_n but_o a_o bird_n of_o his_o own_o hatch_n for_o his_o father_n geoffrey_n duke_n of_o anjou_n have_v three_o son_n henry_n
and_o sword_n in_o one_o day_n labour_n take_v it_o and_o have_v make_v great_a slaughter_n in_o it_o if_o king_n richard_n have_v not_o be_v move_v to_o compassion_n with_o the_o messanian_o tear_n but_o chief_o with_o king_n tancred_n offer_n both_o to_o pay_v his_o sister_n jane_n her_o dower_n and_o to_o marry_v his_o daughter_n to_o king_n richard_n nephew_n arthur_n duke_n of_o britain_n and_o to_o give_v a_o good_a part_n of_o the_o portion_n in_o hand_n but_o king_n philip_n be_v not_o well_o please_v with_o these_o condition_n yet_o he_o break_v not_o out_o into_o open_a dissension_n till_o more_o fuel_n be_v afterward_o cast_v upon_o the_o fire_n of_o his_o anger_n in_o the_o spring_n king_n philip_n sail_v with_o his_o army_n to_o ptolemais_n otherwise_o call_v acon_n which_o the_o christian_n have_v long_o besiege_v and_o with_o they_o he_o join_v while_o king_n richard_n take_v his_o sister_n jane_n and_o berengaria_n the_o young_a daughter_n of_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n with_o he_o in_o 190._o ship_n and_o 50._o galley_n put_v to_o sea_n for_o the_o holy_a land_n but_o be_v by_o tempest_n cast_v upon_o the_o coast_n of_o cyprus_n where_o the_o islander_n seek_v to_o hinder_v his_o land_n he_o set_v upon_o they_o with_o his_o force_n and_o invade_v the_o island_n easy_o subdue_v and_o bring_v it_o under_o his_o subjection_n and_o the_o king_n of_o the_o couâ—trey_n be_v take_v prisoner_n and_o entreat_v king_n richard_n not_o to_o put_v he_o in_o bond_n of_o iron_n king_n richard_n give_v he_o his_o word_n and_o keep_v it_o but_o put_v he_o in_o bond_n of_o silver_n in_o this_o island_n he_o solemnize_v his_o marriage_n with_o berengaria_n and_o then_o leave_v richard_n de_fw-fr canvile_n and_o robert_n de_fw-fr turnham_n his_o lieutenant_n in_o cyprus_n he_o pass_v on_o to_o ptolemais_n which_o city_n be_v defend_v by_o saladine_n and_o have_v be_v besiege_v now_o two_o year_n when_o the_o enemy_n see_v and_o fear_v the_o increase_n of_o the_o christian_a force_n propound_v condition_n upon_o which_o accept_v they_o deliver_v it_o up_o in_o august_n the_o year_n 1192._o at_o the_o take_n of_o this_o town_n there_o fall_v out_o a_o accident_n seem_v a_o honour_n to_o king_n richard_n for_o the_o present_a but_o prove_v a_o disgrace_n at_o least_o a_o great_a trouble_n and_o charge_n to_o he_o afterward_o for_o leopold_n duke_n of_o austria_n have_v first_o set_v up_o his_o colour_n upon_o the_o wall_n which_o king_n richard_n cause_v to_o be_v throw_v down_o and_o his_o own_o to_o be_v set_v up_o but_o this_o be_v no_o place_n to_o stand_v a_o quarrel_v it_o come_v not_o to_o the_o reckon_n till_o some_o time_n after_o when_o ptolemais_n be_v take_v saladine_n fear_v the_o christian_n further_o proceed_v dismantle_v all_o the_o best_a town_n that_o be_v near_o it_o as_o porphyria_n caesarea_n ascalon_n gaza_n but_o of_o joppa_n king_n richard_n take_v a_o care_n and_o place_v in_o it_o a_o colony_n of_o christian_n for_o joppa_n be_v a_o city_n of_o palestine_n that_o be_v build_v before_o the_o flood_n and_o have_v belong_v to_o it_o a_o haven_n of_o great_a convenience_n and_o now_o the_o king_n of_o france_n though_o valiant_a enough_o himself_o yet_o think_v his_o own_o great_a act_n to_o be_v obscure_v by_o great_a of_o king_n richards_n he_o begin_v beside_o his_o old_a hate_v he_o now_o to_o envy_v he_o for_o indeed_o emulation_n when_o it_o be_v in_o virtue_n make_v the_o strong_a knot_n of_o love_n and_o affection_n but_o when_o it_o be_v in_o glory_n it_o make_v a_o separation_n and_o turn_v into_o the_o passion_n of_o envy_n and_o malice_n and_o so_o do_v it_o with_o king_n philip_n who_o pretend_v the_o air_n of_o the_o country_n do_v not_o agree_v with_o his_o body_n but_o be_v indeed_o because_o the_o air_n of_o king_n richard_n glory_n do_v not_o agree_v with_o his_o mind_n obtain_v king_n richard_n consent_n to_o return_v home_o swear_v first_o solemn_o not_o to_o molest_v his_o territory_n in_o his_o absence_n but_o this_o fall_v out_o for_o the_o present_a enterprise_n most_o unseasonable_o for_o the_o departure_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n though_o it_o diminish_v not_o much_o the_o strength_n for_o he_o leave_v odâ—_n duke_n of_o burgundy_n in_o his_o place_n yet_o it_o diminish_v much_o the_o show_n of_o assistance_n and_o indeed_o saladine_n who_o be_v at_o this_o time_n in_o term_n of_o surrender_v jerusalem_n when_o he_o see_v the_o king_n of_o francâ—_n depart_v as_o know_v there_o must_v needs_o be_v a_o conclusion_n where_o there_o be_v a_o beginning_n doubt_v not_o but_o the_o rest_n will_v follow_v soon_o after_o and_o thereupon_o stay_v his_o hand_n and_o grow_v more_o confident_a than_o he_o be_v before_o at_o this_o time_n guy_n of_o luâ—ignan_n be_v possess_v of_o the_o city_n of_o tyre_n and_o with_o it_o of_o the_o right_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o jerusalem_n with_o he_o king_n richard_n make_v a_o exchange_n that_o gâ—y_o shall_v have_v the_o island_n of_o cyprus_n which_o king_n richard_n have_v win_v and_o king_n richard_n shall_v have_v the_o kingdom_n of_o jerusalem_n to_o which_o guy_n have_v a_o right_n and_o upon_o this_o title_n the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v style_v king_n of_o jerusalem_n a_o long_a time_n after_o as_o likewise_o the_o posterity_n of_o the_o say_v guy_n have_v by_o this_o exchange_n hold_v the_o kingdom_n of_o cyprus_n to_o this_o day_n now_o be_v king_n richard_n more_o hot_a upon_o take_v jerusalem_n then_o ever_o before_o and_o have_v certâ—â—nely_o take_v it_o but_o that_o by_o ill_a counsel_n divert_v because_o the_o winter_n draw_v on_o and_o indeed_o by_o the_o draw_v back_o of_o odo_n duke_n of_o burgundy_n who_o envy_v that_o king_n richard_n shall_v have_v the_o honour_n of_o take_v it_o he_o remove_v for_o that_o season_n to_o askalon_n after_o which_o time_n the_o enemy_n grow_v strong_a and_o the_o christian_n weak_a all_o opportunity_n of_o take_v it_o be_v utter_o lose_v and_o they_o can_v never_o come_v to_o the_o like_a again_o and_o short_o after_o king_n richard_n be_v advertise_v of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n his_o invade_v normandy_n contrary_a to_o his_o oath_n at_o his_o departure_n which_o force_v king_n richard_n much_o to_o his_o grief_n to_o conclude_v a_o peace_n with_o saladine_n and_o that_o upon_o condition_n not_o very_o honourable_a for_o the_o christian_n and_o himself_o present_o to_o return_v home_o and_o so_o send_v his_o wife_n berengaria_n and_o his_o sister_n jane_n with_o a_o great_a part_n of_o his_o army_n into_o sicily_n and_o from_o thence_o into_o england_n he_o pass_v himself_o with_o some_o few_o in_o his_o company_n by_o the_o way_n of_o thrace_n and_o be_v by_o tempest_n bring_v into_o dalmaâ—iae_n from_o whence_o be_v to_o pass_v through_o germany_n and_o particular_o through_o duke_n leopold_v country_n of_o austria_n he_o remember_v the_o old_a grudge_n change_v his_o apparel_n and_o travel_v sometime_o afoot_o and_o sometime_o on_o horseback_n he_o use_v all_o mean_n possible_a to_o keep_v himself_o from_o be_v know_v but_o destiny_n be_v not_o to_o be_v avoid_v for_o as_o soon_o as_o he_o come_v to_o vienna_n partly_o by_o his_o tongue_n and_o partly_o by_o his_o expense_n it_o be_v present_o find_v he_o be_v a_o englishman_n and_o withal_o some_o great_a man_n and_o by_o and_o by_o a_o rumour_n be_v spread_v that_o it_o be_v richard_n king_n of_o england_n who_o find_v himself_o to_o be_v discover_v and_o no_o mean_n possible_a to_o escape_v he_o put_v off_o his_o disguise_n put_v on_o his_o princely_a apparel_n and_o avow_v himself_o which_o duke_n leopold_n understanding_n send_v present_o to_o have_v he_o apprehend_v but_o king_n richard_n refuse_v to_o yield_v himself_o to_o any_o but_o to_o the_o duke_n himself_o the_o duke_n himself_o come_v and_o lead_v hiâ—_n to_o his_o own_o palace_n honourable_o enough_o but_o yet_o strong_o guard_v whereof_o as_o soon_o as_o henry_n the_o emperor_n hear_v he_o send_v with_o great_a instance_n to_o duke_n leopold_n to_o send_v king_n richard_n over_o to_o he_o under_o pretence_n of_o safe_a custody_n but_o with_o a_o purpose_n indeed_o to_o be_v a_o sharer_n in_o his_o ransom_n and_o the_o duke_n though_o well_o know_v his_o meaning_n yet_o know_v withal_o that_o it_o be_v not_o safe_a for_o he_o to_o deny_v the_o emperor_n he_o send_v he_o over_o to_o he_o who_o soon_o after_o put_v he_o into_o a_o prison_n he_o have_v call_v trivallis_n into_o which_o no_o man_n be_v ever_o know_v to_o be_v put_v that_o escape_v with_o life_n though_o do_v perhaps_o to_o he_o but_o in_o terrorem_fw-la to_o draw_v the_o better_a ransom_n from_o he_o that_o with_o which_o king_n richard_n be_v charge_v beside_o the_o wrong_n do_v to_o leopold_n in_o
throw_v down_o his_o colour_n at_o ptolemais_n be_v the_o death_n of_o conrade_n duke_n of_o tyre_n who_o they_o pretend_a king_n richard_n have_v murder_v wherein_o though_o king_n richard_n make_v his_o innocency_n appear_v by_o the_o testimony_n of_o limbeldus_fw-la who_o confess_v himself_o to_o have_v be_v the_o author_n of_o the_o marquis_n death_n yet_o the_o pretence_n serve_v to_o detain_v he_o in_o prison_n and_o in_o prison_n indeed_o they_o keep_v he_o till_o his_o ransom_n be_v agree_v upon_o and_o pay_v which_o be_v a_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n fourscore_o thousand_o be_v pay_v in_o hand_n whereof_o two_o part_n to_o the_o emperor_n a_o three_o part_n to_o duke_n leopold_n and_o for_o the_o rest_n hostage_n give_v to_o the_o number_n of_o fifty_o of_o who_o the_o bishop_n of_o rouen_n be_v one_o though_o the_o hostage_n afterward_o be_v deliver_v without_o pay_v the_o rest_n for_o henry_n the_o emperor_n die_v short_o after_o his_o successor_n have_v the_o conscience_n not_o to_o take_v it_o as_o know_v it_o have_v be_v unjust_o exact_v and_o indeed_o the_o accident_n that_o befall_v both_o the_o emperor_n and_o the_o duke_n leopâ—ld_n be_v evident_a demonstration_n of_o the_o injustice_n they_o have_v do_v for_o the_o emperor_n short_o after_o die_v and_o the_o duke_n leopold_n in_o a_o tilt_v for_o solemnity_n of_o his_o birthday_n fall_v off_o his_o horse_n and_o so_o break_v his_o leg_n that_o to_o save_v his_o life_n he_o be_v fain_o to_o have_v his_o leg_n cut_v off_o and_o now_o after_o fifteen_o month_n imprisonment_n king_n richard_n be_v release_v and_o return_n into_o england_n four_o year_n elder_a than_o he_o go_v out_o and_o thus_o end_v his_o journey_n to_o the_o holy_a land_n yet_o one_o memorable_a accident_n happen_v to_o he_o in_o the_o holy_a land_n may_v not_o be_v omit_v that_o go_v one_o day_n a_o hawk_n about_o joppa_n find_v himself_o weary_a he_o lay_v he_o down_o upon_o the_o ground_n to_o sleep_v when_o sudden_o certain_a turk_n come_v upon_o he_o to_o take_v he_o but_o he_o awaken_v with_o their_o noise_n rise_v up_o get_v a_o horseback_n and_o draw_v out_o his_o sword_n assault_v the_o turk_n who_o feign_v to_o fly_v draw_v the_o king_n into_o a_o ambush_n where_o many_o turk_n lay_v who_o have_v certain_o take_v he_o if_o they_o have_v know_v his_o person_n but_o one_o of_o the_o king_n servanâ—_n call_v william_n de_fw-fr patrellis_n cry_v out_o in_o the_o saracene_n tongue_n that_o he_o be_v the_o king_n they_o present_o lie_v hold_v upon_o he_o and_o let_v the_o king_n escape_v trouble_n in_o his_o dominion_n in_o his_o absence_n king_n richard_n at_o his_o go_v out_o of_o england_n have_v so_o well_o settle_v the_o government_n of_o the_o kingdom_n that_o may_v well_o have_v keep_v it_o in_o good_a order_n during_o all_o the_o time_n of_o his_o absence_n but_o disorder_n be_v weed_n which_o no_o foresight_n can_v hinder_v from_o grow_v have_v so_o many_o hand_n to_o water_v they_o where_o occasion_n of_o distaste_n be_v no_o soon_o offer_v then_o take_v and_o oftentimes_o take_v before_o they_o be_v offer_v as_o be_v here_o to_o be_v see_v for_o king_n richard_n have_v leave_v in_o chief_a place_n of_o authority_n william_n longshampe_n bishop_n of_o ely_n a_o man_n who_o so_o carry_v himself_o that_o although_o the_o thing_n he_o do_v be_v justifiable_a yet_o the_o pride_n with_o which_o he_o do_v they_o be_v unsufferable_a seldom_o ride_v abroad_o without_o five_o hundred_o some_o say_v a_o thousand_o in_o his_o train_n not_o for_o safety_n but_o for_o state_n and_o though_o there_o be_v other_o leave_v in_o authority_n beside_o himself_o yet_o his_o power_n be_v so_o predominant_a that_o he_o make_v of_o they_o but_o cipher_n and_o rule_v all_o as_o he_o list_v himself_o this_o insolency_n of_o govern_v be_v soon_o distaste_v by_o many_o and_o special_o by_o john_n the_o king_n brother_n who_o count_v the_o greatness_n of_o his_o birth_n a_o equal_a match_n at_o least_o with_o any_o substitute_n greatness_n affront_v the_o bishop_n in_o the_o manage_n of_o affair_n in_o such_o sort_n that_o while_o some_o adhere_v to_o the_o one_o and_o some_o to_o the_o other_o the_o kingdom_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n be_v in_o danger_n to_o be_v rend_v asunder_o till_o at_o last_o the_o bishop_n find_v himself_o too_o weak_a or_o at_o least_o fear_v that_o he_o be_v so_o but_o rather_o indeed_o depose_v from_o his_o authority_n by_o the_o king_n letter_n and_o the_o archbishop_n of_o rouen_n put_v in_o his_o place_n think_v it_o best_o for_o he_o to_o fly_v the_o realâ—e_n whereupon_o for_o his_o great_a safety_n disguise_v himself_o in_o woman_n apparel_n and_o carry_v a_o web_n of_o cloth_n under_o his_o arm_n he_o seek_v in_o this_o manner_n to_o take_v ship_n and_o pass_v the_o sea_n but_o be_v discover_v and_o know_v the_o woman_n in_o revenge_n of_o the_o abuse_n do_v to_o their_o clothes_n in_o make_v they_o his_o instrument_n of_o fraud_n fall_v upon_o he_o and_o so_o beat_v he_o that_o it_o may_v have_v beat_v humility_n into_o he_o for_o ever_o after_o this_o disgrace_n make_v he_o glad_a to_o get_v he_o into_o normandy_n his_o native_a country_n where_o to_o little_a purpose_n he_o woo_v king_n richard_n and_o queen_n eleanor_n for_o reparation_n but_o this_o be_v but_o a_o sport_n in_o comparison_n of_o the_o mischief_n do_v in_o normandy_n by_o philip_n king_n of_o france_n for_o first_o he_o invade_v normandy_n where_o he_o take_v many_o town_n and_o among_o other_o gysort_n and_o draw_v the_o king_n brother_n john_n to_o combine_v with_o he_o promise_v to_o assist_v he_o in_o win_v the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n and_o to_o have_v his_o sister_n adela_n who_o king_n richard_n have_v repudiate_v to_o be_v his_o wife_n with_o which_o promise_n duke_n john_n have_v be_v ensnare_v if_o his_o mother_n queen_n eleanor_n have_v not_o dissuade_v he_o but_o in_o england_n duke_n john_n take_v upon_o he_o as_o king_n persuade_v the_o people_n that_o his_o brother_n king_n richard_n be_v not_o live_v and_o indeed_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o remove_v the_o know_v he_o to_o be_v a_o prisoner_n to_o the_o affirm_v he_o to_o be_v dead_a but_o such_o be_v the_o faithfulness_n of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o rouen_n and_o other_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o realm_n to_o king_n richard_n that_o they_o oppose_v duke_n john_n and_o frustrate_v all_o his_o practice_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o ely_n have_v tell_v he_o plain_o that_o though_o king_n richard_n be_v dead_a yet_o the_o succession_n in_o the_o kingdom_n belong_v not_o to_o he_o but_o to_o arthur_n duke_n of_o britain_n son_n of_o geoffrey_n his_o elder_a brother_n and_o in_o these_o term_n king_n richard_n find_v his_o state_n when_o he_o return_v from_o the_o holy_a land_n his_o act_n and_o trouble_v after_o his_o return_v from_o the_o holy_a land_n at_o his_o come_n home_o from_o the_o holy_a land_n the_o first_o thing_n he_o do_v be_v to_o give_v his_o lord_n and_o people_n thank_v for_o their_o faithfulness_n to_o he_o in_o his_o absence_n and_o then_o for_o their_o readiness_n in_o supply_v he_o for_o his_o ransom_n but_o as_o for_o his_o brother_n john_n in_o who_o ungratefulness_n seem_v to_o strive_v with_o ambition_n which_o shall_v be_v the_o great_a in_o he_o he_o deprive_v he_o of_o all_o those_o great_a possession_n he_o have_v give_v he_o some_o ado_n he_o have_v to_o make_v sound_a certain_a piece_n which_o he_o have_v corrupt_v as_o the_o castle_n of_o marleborough_n lancaster_n and_o a_o fortress_n at_o saint_n michael_n mount_n in_o cornwall_n but_o chief_o the_o castle_n of_o nottingham_n and_o tichill_n which_o stand_v so_o firm_o for_o duke_n john_n that_o they_o be_v not_o reduce_v to_o obedience_n without_o some_o blood_n and_o much_o expense_n but_o hâ—s_v great_a trouble_n be_v with_o philip_n king_n of_o france_n in_o who_o be_v so_o ingraff_v a_o spleen_n against_o king_n richard_n that_o he_o seem_v to_o be_v never_o well_o but_o when_o he_o be_v work_v he_o some_o ill_n now_o therefore_o king_n richard_n to_o make_v it_o appear_v he_o have_v not_o leave_v the_o holy_a war_n for_o nothing_o have_v first_o obtain_v in_o parliament_n a_o subsidy_n towards_o his_o charge_n &_o cause_v himself_o to_o be_v new_o crown_v at_o winchester_n lest_o the_o people_n through_o his_o long_a absence_n may_v have_v forget_v they_o have_v a_o king_n he_o depart_v with_o a_o hundred_o ship_n into_o normandy_n but_o it_o be_v withal_o upon_o this_o occasion_n sit_v one_o day_n at_o dinner_n in_o his_o little_a hal_n as_o it_o be_v call_v news_n be_v bring_v he_o that_o king_n philip_n have_v besiege_v vernoull_a with_o which_o he_o be_v somove_v that_o he_o swear_v a_o great_a oath_n he_o will_v
accuse_v sometime_o one_o of_o his_o lord_n sometime_o another_o as_o 〈◊〉_d it_o wâ—re_v their_o fault_n that_o he_o have_v lose_v these_o town_n in_o franceâ—_n and_o upon_o 〈…〉_z make_v many_o of_o they_o pay_v great_a sum_n of_o money_n which_o bring_v 〈…〉_z into_o hatred_n at_o home_n but_o into_o contempt_n abroad_o for_o the_o king_n of_o 〈◊〉_d â—nâ—â—â—standing_n his_o unworthy_a course_n proceed_v more_o violent_o in_o his_o invasion_n 〈…〉_z get_v falaiâ—_n damfrâ—nt_n and_o all_o the_o good_a town_n of_o normandy_n but_o only_o rouen_n and_o at_o last_o though_o râ—an_n be_v a_o town_n strong_o fortify_v with_o wall_n and_o more_o strong_o with_o the_o faithful_a heart_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n yet_o find_v no_o hope_n of_o succour_n from_o king_n john_n it_o be_v force_v for_o want_v of_o victual_n to_o submit_v itself_o to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n who_o example_n all_o the_o other_o city_n follow_v and_o so_o all_o normandy_n return_v to_o the_o subjection_n of_o the_o french_a after_o three_o hundred_o and_o sixteen_o year_n that_o rollâ—_n the_o dane_n have_v first_o possess_v it_o it_o be_v now_o the_o year_n 1205._o and_o the_o four_o of_o king_n johns_n reign_n about_o which_o time_n the_o two_o prop_n of_o his_o estate_n or_o rather_o indeed_o the_o two_o bridle_n of_o his_o intemperancy_n die_v his_o mother_n queen_n eleanor_n who_o virtue_n have_v oftentimes_o qualify_v the_o vice_n of_o her_o son_n and_o hubert_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n who_o repent_v he_o at_o his_o death_n of_o nothing_o more_o then_o that_o he_o have_v be_v a_o instrument_n of_o bring_v he_o to_o the_o crown_n and_o now_o king_n john_n be_v a_o substantive_n of_o himself_o have_v a_o devise_n in_o his_o head_n to_o make_v his_o subject_n as_o willing_a to_o give_v he_o money_n as_o he_o be_v to_o have_v it_o for_o know_v the_o great_a discontentment_n they_o all_o have_v for_o his_o loss_n in_o france_n he_o give_v it_o out_o that_o he_o will_v present_o raisâ—_n a_o army_n for_o recovery_n of_o those_o loss_n if_o he_o may_v have_v money_n to_o go_v about_o it_o whereupon_o never_o be_v money_n give_v with_o more_o alacrity_n and_o as_o soon_o as_o he_o have_v it_o he_o instant_o go_v to_o portesmouth_n and_o there_o take_v ship_n before_o it_o be_v possible_a for_o his_o lord_n and_o other_o to_o be_v in_o readiness_n to_o accompany_v he_o and_o sail_v forward_o some_o certain_a league_n into_o the_o sea_n upon_o a_o sudden_a he_o return_v back_o again_o and_o then_o lay_v the_o fault_n upon_o his_o lord_n that_o have_v not_o follow_v he_o and_o for_o this_o backwardness_n of_o they_o impose_v afterward_o great_a fine_n upon_o they_o by_o which_o mean_n he_o get_v money_n no_o less_o by_o pretence_n of_o his_o not_o go_v than_o he_o have_v do_v before_o by_o pretence_n of_o his_o go_n about_o this_o time_n die_v geoffrey_n fits-peter_n justitiar_n of_o england_n who_o while_o he_o live_v keep_v the_o king_n in_o some_o awe_n in_o so_o much_o as_o hear_v he_o be_v dead_a he_o swear_v by_o the_o foot_n of_o god_n that_o now_o at_o length_n he_o be_v king_n of_o england_n and_o with_o great_a rejoice_v say_v to_o some_o lord_n about_o he_o now_o when_o this_o man_n come_v into_o hell_n let_v he_o salute_v the_o archbishop_n hubert_n who_o certain_o he_o shall_v find_v there_o but_o philip_n king_n of_o france_n intend_v to_o leave_v the_o english_a nothing_o on_o that_o side_n the_o sea_n invade_v chinon_n and_o take_v it_o and_o in_o it_o the_o valiant_a captain_n roger_n lacie_n which_o have_v give_v a_o period_n to_o king_n philip_n victory_n have_v not_o guido_n the_o husband_n of_o constantia_n prince_n arthur_n mother_n revolt_v to_o king_n john_n who_o with_o his_o assistance_n once_o again_o levy_v a_o army_n besiege_v mount_n auban_n a_o castle_n think_v impregnable_a and_o within_o fifteen_o day_n take_v it_o which_o charles_n the_o great_a can_v not_o get_v with_o his_o seven_o year_n siege_n where_o so_o great_a a_o number_n of_o french_a lord_n be_v take_v prisoner_n that_o king_n john_n send_v a_o catalogue_n of_o their_o name_n into_o england_n for_o a_o memorial_n of_o so_o great_a a_o victory_n after_o this_o he_o take_v the_o strong_a town_n of_o angiers_n and_o utter_o deface_v it_o for_o which_o afterward_o he_o be_v sorry_a as_o be_v the_o town_n where_o he_o be_v bear_v but_o now_o when_o the_o two_o king_n be_v ready_a to_o meet_v and_o to_o give_v battle_n intercession_n be_v make_v by_o friend_n of_o both_o side_n and_o thereupon_o a_o peace_n conclude_v for_o two_o year_n and_o king_n john_n return_v into_o england_n king_n john_n be_v return_v perform_v no_o less_o worthy_a act_n at_o home_n than_o he_o have_v do_v in_o france_n for_o first_o he_o invade_v the_o border_n of_o scotland_n and_o bring_v alexander_n king_n of_o scot_n to_o do_v he_o homage_n and_o then_o understand_v many_o of_o the_o irish_a to_o be_v revolt_v he_o pass_v over_o to_o dublin_n and_o reduce_v they_o to_o his_o obedience_n and_o then_o place_v john_n bishop_n of_o norwich_n governor_n there_o he_o return_v into_o england_n where_o pass_v through_o wales_n he_o subdue_v certain_a rebel_n there_o and_o take_v eight_o and_o twenty_o child_n of_o the_o best_a family_n for_o pledge_n of_o their_o future_a loyalty_n but_o not_o long_o after_o hear_v they_o grow_v mutinous_a and_o rebel_v again_o he_o be_v so_o incense_v that_o he_o will_v not_o go_v to_o dinner_n till_o he_o have_v see_v those_o twenty_o eight_o child_n to_o be_v all_o hang_v before_o his_o face_n so_o inconsiderate_a a_o thing_n be_v the_o desire_n of_o revenge_n that_o it_o make_v no_o difference_n between_o innocency_n and_o guiltiness_n though_o indeed_o a_o thing_n oftentimes_o must_v be_v do_v for_o example_n which_o consider_v in_o itself_o will_v be_v forbear_v and_o it_o be_v the_o year_n 1214._o and_o the_o fourteen_o of_o k._n johns_n reign_n when_o he_o go_v to_o angiers_n strong_o repair_v it_o and_o the_o province_n of_o poictou_n revolt_v to_o he_o which_o lewis_n king_n philip_n son_n understanding_n come_v upon_o they_o with_o a_o mighty_a army_n and_o use_v much_o severity_n upon_o the_o author_n of_o the_o revolt_n take_v prisoner_n reynold_n earl_n of_o boleigne_n and_o william_n earl_n of_o salisbury_n with_o many_o other_o of_o king_n johns_n captain_n and_o defeat_v his_o whole_a army_n whereof_o when_o king_n john_n be_v certify_v he_o grow_v in_o a_o manner_n desperate_a and_o as_o a_o man_n deject_v make_v a_o new_a truce_n upon_o any_o condition_n with_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o return_n into_o england_n where_o he_o find_v a_o worse_a business_n ready_a to_o entertain_v he_o for_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o realm_n have_v often_o require_v their_o ancient_a right_n and_o liberty_n and_o find_v nothing_o but_o delusion_n endure_v no_o long_o to_o be_v abuse_v but_o meet_v at_o saint_n edmundsbery_n they_o there_o confer_v how_o they_o may_v find_v a_o remedy_n to_o redress_v this_o evil_a and_o at_o laâ—t_n conclude_v to_o go_v to_o the_o king_n themselves_o in_o person_n and_o make_v their_o demand_n whereof_o a_o charter_n be_v produce_v that_o have_v be_v former_o grant_v in_o king_n henry_n the_o fir_v time_n whereupon_o come_v to_o the_o king_n after_o christmas_n lie_v then_o in_o the_o new_a temple_n and_o acquaint_v he_o with_o their_o demand_n he_o give_v they_o this_o fair_a answer_n that_o within_o a_o few_o day_n he_o will_v give_v they_o satisfaction_n and_o cause_v the_o bishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o ely_n with_o william_n marshal_n earl_n of_o gloucester_n to_o pass_v their_o word_n for_o he_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v perform_v but_o the_o king_n mean_v nothing_o less_o than_o to_o do_v as_o he_o say_v fall_v present_o a_o levy_n of_o soldier_n which_o the_o lord_n understanding_n they_o also_o do_v the_o like_a and_o go_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o canterbury_n deliver_v he_o a_o copy_n of_o their_o demand_n and_o require_v the_o king_n answer_n but_o the_o bishop_n show_v it_o to_o the_o king_n and_o humble_o entreat_v he_o to_o give_v the_o lord_n a_o satisfactory_a answer_n he_o swear_v a_o great_a oath_n they_o may_v as_o well_o demand_v the_o kingdom_n and_o that_o he_o will_v die_v before_o he_o will_v yield_v to_o any_o such_o demand_n whereupon_o the_o lord_n know_v now_o what_o they_o be_v to_o trust_v to_o fall_v to_o besiege_v northampton_n and_o after_o that_o redford_n which_o be_v yield_v to_o they_o and_o withal_o they_o be_v send_v to_o by_o the_o londoner_n to_o signify_v their_o readiness_n to_o join_v with_o they_o at_o this_o time_n the_o king_n be_v at_o windsor_n provide_v a_o army_n but_o hear_v the_o londoner_n be_v join_v with_o the_o lord_n he_o think_v it_o no_o
the_o londoner_n king_n john_n with_o a_o army_n go_v into_o the_o north_n part_n and_o come_v to_o wallpoole_n where_o he_o be_v to_o pass_v over_o the_o washes_n he_o send_v one_o to_o search_v where_o the_o water_n be_v passable_a and_o there_o himself_o with_o some_o few_o pass_v over_o but_o the_o multitude_n with_o all_o his_o carriage_n and_o treasure_n pass_v without_o order_n they_o care_v not_o where_o be_v all_o drown_v with_o the_o grief_n of_o which_o dysaster_n and_o perhaps_o distemper_v in_o his_o body_n before_o he_o fall_v into_o a_o fever_n and_o be_v let_v blood_n but_o keep_v a_o ill_a diet_n as_o indeed_o he_o never_o keep_v good_a eat_v green_a peach_n and_o drink_v sweet_a ale_n he_o fall_v into_o a_o looseness_n and_o grow_v present_o so_o weak_a that_o there_o be_v much_o ado_n to_o get_v he_o to_o newarkeâ—_n where_o soon_o after_o he_o die_v though_o indeed_o it_o be_v diverse_o relate_v caxton_n say_v he_o be_v poison_v at_o swiâ—â—sheads_n abbey_n by_o a_o monk_n of_o that_o covent_n the_o manner_n and_o cause_n this_o the_o king_n be_v there_o and_o hear_v it_o speak_v how_o cheap_a corn_n be_v shall_v say_v he_o will_v ere_o long_o make_v it_o dear_a and_o make_v a_o penny_n loaâ—e_fw-it be_v sell_v for_o a_o shilling_n at_o this_o speech_n the_o monk_n take_v such_o indignation_n that_o he_o go_v and_o put_v the_o poison_n of_o a_o toad_n into_o a_o cup_n of_o wine_n and_o bring_v it_o to_o the_o king_n tell_v he_o there_o be_v such_o a_o cup_n of_o wine_n as_o he_o have_v never_o drink_v in_o all_o his_o life_n and_o therewithal_o take_v the_o assay_n of_o it_o himself_o which_o make_v the_o king_n to_o drink_v the_o more_o bold_o of_o it_o but_o find_v himself_o present_o very_o ill_o upon_o it_o he_o ask_v for_o the_o monk_n and_o when_o it_o be_v tell_v he_o that_o he_o be_v fall_v down_o dead_a then_o say_v the_o king_n god_n have_v mercy_n upon_o i_o i_o doubt_v as_o much_o other_o say_v the_o poison_n be_v give_v in_o a_o dish_n of_o pear_n but_o the_o physician_n that_o dis-bowelled_n his_o body_n find_v no_o sign_n of_o poison_n in_o it_o and_o therefore_o not_o likely_a to_o be_v true_a but_o howsoever_o the_o manner_n of_o his_o death_n be_v uncertain_a yet_o this_o be_v certain_a that_o at_o this_o time_n and_o place_n he_o die_v on_o the_o 19_o day_n of_o october_n in_o the_o year_n 1216._o when_o he_o have_v reign_v seventeen_o year_n and_o six_o month_n live_v one_o and_o fifty_o he_o be_v bury_v his_o bowel_n at_o croxton_n abbey_n his_o body_n at_o worcester_n under_o the_o high_a altar_n wrap_v in_o a_o monk_n cowle_n which_o the_o superstition_n of_o that_o time_n account_v sacred_a and_o a_o defensative_a against_o all_o evil_a spirit_n of_o the_o prize_n of_o thing_n in_o his_o time_n neither_o be_v this_o unfit_a to_o be_v record_v in_o chronicle_n to_o the_o end_n comparison_n may_v be_v make_v between_o the_o time_n past_a and_o the_o present_a as_o in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o a_o quarter_n of_o wheaâ—e_n be_v sell_v for_o twelve_o penny_n a_o quarter_n of_o beanes_n or_o oat_n for_o a_o groat_n neither_o be_v the_o price_n of_o silver_n itself_o much_o less_o alter_v for_o a_o ounce_n of_o silver_n be_v then_o value_v but_o at_o twenty_o penny_n which_o be_v now_o value_v at_o least_o at_o five_o shilling_n whereof_o philosopher_n must_v tell_v the_o reason_n for_o see_v scarcity_n make_v thing_n dear_a why_o shall_v not_o plenty_n make_v they_o cheap_a of_o man_n of_o special_a note_n in_o his_o time_n in_o military_a matter_n there_o be_v many_o famous_a man_n in_o his_o time_n as_o robert_n fits-roger_n and_o richard_n mount-fitchet_n with_o many_o other_o but_o chief_o two_o who_o act_n make_v they_o special_o memorable_a the_o one_o be_v hubert_n burgh_n who_o k._n john_n have_v leave_v governor_n of_o dover_n castle_n of_o who_o it_o be_v relate_v that_o when_o prince_n lewis_n of_o france_n come_v to_o take_v the_o town_n and_o find_v it_o difficult_a to_o be_v take_v by_o force_n he_o send_v to_o hubert_n who_o brother_n thomas_n he_o have_v take_v prisoner_n a_o little_a before_o that_o unless_o he_o will_v surrender_v the_o castle_n he_o shall_v present_o see_v his_o brother_n thomas_n be_v put_v to_o death_n with_o exquisite_a torment_n before_o his_o eye_n but_o this_o threaten_n move_v not_o hubert_n at_o all_o who_o more_o regard_v his_o own_o loyalty_n than_o his_o brother_n life_n then_o prince_n lewis_n send_v again_o offer_v he_o a_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n but_o neither_o do_v this_o move_n but_o he_o keep_v his_o loyalty_n as_o inexpugnable_a as_o his_o castle_n the_o other_o be_v robert_n fitswater_n of_o who_o it_o be_v relate_v that_o king_n john_n be_v with_o a_o army_n in_o france_n one_o of_o his_o knight_n in_o a_o great_a bravery_n will_v needs_o make_v a_o challenge_n to_o any_o of_o the_o french_a camp_n that_o dare_v encounter_v he_o in_o a_o combat_n when_o present_o come_v forth_o this_o robert_n fitswater_n and_o in_o the_o encounter_n throw_v horse_n and_o man_n down_o to_o the_o ground_n whereof_o when_o king_n john_n hear_v by_o god_n tooth_n say_v he_o he_o be_v a_o king_n indeed_o that_o have_v such_o a_o champion_n whereupon_o some_o that_o stand_v by_o say_v to_o he_o he_o be_v sir_n a_o servant_n of_o your_o own_o it_o be_v robert_n fitswater_n who_o you_o have_v banish_v whereupon_o his_o sentence_n of_o banishment_n be_v present_o reverse_v and_o the_o king_n receive_v he_o as_o he_o well_o deserve_v into_o special_a favour_n in_o matter_n of_o literature_n also_o there_o live_v many_o famous_a man_n in_o the_o king_n reign_n as_o geoffrey_n vinesaufe_fw-fr simon_n fraxinus_n alias_o ash_n adam_n dorensis_n john_n de_fw-fr oxford_n colman_n surname_v the_o wise_a richard_n canonicus_n william_n peregrine_n alane_n tewksbery_n gervasius_n dorobernensis_n john_n hanwill_n nigell_n worker_n gilbert_n holland_n benet_n de_fw-fr peterboroughâ—_n william_n parvus_fw-la a_o monk_n of_o newburgh_n roger_n hoveden_n hubert_n walter_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n alexander_n theologus_fw-la gervasius_n tilberiensis_n gyraldus_n cambrensis_fw-la johannes_n devonius_n walter_n mapis_n radulphus_fw-la de_fw-la diceto_fw-la gilbert_n legley_n mauricius_n morganius_n john_n de_fw-fr fordeham_n william_n leycester_n joceline_n brakeland_n roger_n of_o crowland_n hugh_n white_n alias_o candidus_n who_o write_v a_o history_n entitle_v historia_n petroburgensis_n john_n the_o saint_n omer_n adam_n bark_v john_n grace_n a_o historigrapher_n and_o bishop_n of_o norwich_n walter_n of_o coventry_n radulphus_fw-la niger_n and_o last_o simon_n thurvay_v who_o for_o his_o pride_n in_o learning_n but_o more_o for_o his_o blasphemy_n against_o moses_n and_o christ_n become_v at_o last_o so_o utter_o ignorant_a that_o hardly_o he_o can_v read_v a_o letter_n of_o the_o book_n the_o life_n and_o reign_v of_o king_n henry_n the_o third_z of_o his_o come_n to_o the_o crown_n and_o of_o act_n do_v in_o his_o minority_n king_n john_n be_v dead_a his_o elder_a soon_n henry_n be_v next_o to_o succeed_v who_o be_v but_o nine_o year_n old_a though_o he_o be_v capable_a of_o have_v his_o right_n yet_o he_o be_v scarce_o câ—pable_a of_o understand_v his_o right_n especial_o there_o be_v another_o at_o that_o timâ—_n to_o who_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n have_v swear_v allegiance_n but_o those_o lord_n who_o have_v be_v constant_a to_o the_o father_n notwithstanding_o his_o fault_n be_v more_o tender_a of_o the_o son_n who_o be_v altogether_o innocent_a and_o who_o gracious_a aspect_n give_v no_o small_a hope_n of_o a_o better_a disposition_n among_o all_o which_o lord_n there_o be_v none_o of_o eminent_a in_o worthiness_n none_o so_o near_o he_o in_o alliance_n as_o william_n martial_n earl_n of_o pembroke_n who_o have_v marry_v his_o aunt_n and_o he_o draw_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o lord_n together_o with_o a_o solemn_a oration_n in_o behalf_n of_o the_o young_a prince_n so_o confirm_v they_o and_o so_o order_v the_o matter_n that_o on_o the_o twenty_o eight_o day_n of_o october_n in_o the_o year_n 1216._o he_o be_v crown_v at_o gloucester_n by_o peter_n bishop_n of_o winchester_n and_o joceline_n bishop_n of_o bath_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o guallo_n the_o pope_n legate_n and_o many_o lord_n and_o bishop_n and_o the_o say_v william_n earl_n of_o pembroke_n by_o a_o general_a consent_n assign_a protector_n of_o the_o realm_n during_o the_o king_n minority_n in_o which_o place_n the_o first_o thing_n he_o do_v be_v to_o give_v notice_n of_o the_o new_a king_n coronation_n to_o all_o the_o country_n round_o about_o and_o proclaim_v pardon_n to_o all_o offender_n that_o within_o a_o time_n limit_v shall_v come_v and_o submit_v themselves_o to_o he_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n
of_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o kingdom_n which_o though_o oppugn_v by_o some_o and_o spâ—cially_o by_o william_n brewer_n and_o hubert_n de_fw-fr burgh_n who_o the_o king_n have_v now_o make_v his_o chief_a justiciar_n as_o have_v be_v a_o act_n of_o constraint_n yet_o the_o king_n then_o again_o ratify_v and_o twelve_o knight_n or_o other_o legate_n man_n of_o every_o shire_n by_o writ_n be_v charge_v to_o examine_v what_o the_o law_n and_o liberty_n be_v which_o the_o kingdom_n enjoy_v under_o his_o grandfather_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v return_v they_o by_o a_o certain_a day_n and_o here_o the_o king_n by_o parliament_n resume_v into_o his_o hand_n such_o alienation_n as_o have_v be_v make_v by_o his_o ancestor_n of_o any_o crown_n land_n the_o next_o year_n after_o another_o parliament_n be_v hold_v at_o westminster_n wherein_o be_v require_v the_o fifty_o part_n of_o all_o the_o movable_n both_o of_o the_o clergy_n and_o laity_n for_o the_o recovery_n of_o those_o part_n in_o france_n withhold_v from_o the_o crown_n by_o lewis_n now_o king_n contrary_a to_o his_o oath_n and_o promise_n make_v here_o in_o england_n at_o his_o departure_n which_o though_o it_o concern_v the_o honour_n and_o dignity_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o the_o estate_n of_o most_o of_o the_o nobility_n yet_o will_v it_o not_o be_v yield_v to_o but_o upon_o confirmation_n of_o their_o liberty_n which_o in_o the_o end_n be_v obtain_v in_o the_o same_o word_n and_o form_n as_o king_n john_n have_v grant_v they_o in_o the_o two_o charter_n before_o and_o twelve_o knight_n be_v choose_v in_o every_o shire_n to_o dispart_v the_o old_a forest_n from_o the_o new_a and_o the_o new_a to_o be_v lay_v open_a and_o plough_v and_o improvedâ—_n to_o the_o great_a comfort_n and_o benfit_a of_o the_o subject_n and_o two_o year_n they_o be_v according_o enjoy_v of_o his_o act_n after_o he_o come_v to_o be_v of_o age_n it_o be_v now_o the_o ten_o year_n of_o king_n henry_n reign_n and_o be_v about_o nineteen_o year_n of_o age_n he_o claim_v to_o take_v the_o government_n of_o the_o kingdom_n into_o his_o own_o hand_n and_o no_o long_o to_o be_v under_o a_o protector_n and_o now_o will_v present_o appear_v the_o difference_n between_o a_o prince_n that_o be_v rule_v by_o good_a counsel_n and_o a_o prince_n that_o will_v do_v all_o of_o himself_o and_o take_v no_o advice_n for_o the_o ten_o year_n he_o be_v rule_v by_o a_o protector_n be_v all_o pass_v as_o it_o be_v in_o a_o calm_a without_o noise_n or_o clamour_n but_o as_o soon_o as_o he_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o government_n himself_o there_o grow_v present_o storm_n and_o tumult_n no_o quietness_n either_o to_o the_o subject_n or_o himself_o nothing_o but_o grievance_n all_o the_o long_a time_n of_o his_o reign_n for_o at_o the_o parliament_n now_o hold_v at_o oxford_n as_o soon_o as_o he_o be_v crown_v again_o he_o present_o cancel_v and_o annul_v the_o charter_n of_o the_o forest_n as_o grant_v in_o his_o nonage_n and_o therefore_o he_o not_o bind_v to_o observe_v it_o and_o then_o not_o use_v any_o long_o the_o seal_n which_o the_o protector_n have_v use_v he_o make_v a_o new_a and_o cause_v a_o proclamation_n to_o be_v make_v that_o whosoever_o will_v enjoy_v any_o benefit_n of_o grant_n under_o his_o seal_n shall_v come_v and_o have_v they_o sign_v by_o his_o new_a seal_n by_o which_o course_n he_o draw_v much_o money_n from_o many_o and_o this_o be_v the_o first_o grievance_n short_o after_o he_o commit_v the_o keep_n of_o barkehamstead_n castle_n to_o one_o walleran_n a_o duâ—chman_n which_o castle_n belong_v to_o his_o brother_n richard_n earl_n of_o cornwall_n but_o when_o earl_n richard_n require_v to_o have_v the_o possessionâ—_n as_o oâ—_n right_o he_o ought_v it_o be_v then_o plot_v by_o hubeâ—t_n burgh_n chief_a justice_n and_o the_o king_n chief_a counsellor_n to_o commit_v he_o to_o prison_n which_o the_o earl_n understanding_n oâ—_n at_o least_o suspect_v fly_v present_o to_o mâ—rleborough_n where_o he_o find_v william_n earl_n martial_n his_o vow_a friend_n with_o who_o he_o hasâ—ens_v to_o stamford_n and_o there_o meeâ—es_v with_o the_o earl_n of_o chester_n gloucester_n warren_n hereford_n ferrer_n warwick_n and_o diverâ—_n other_o baron_n who_o all_o confederate_a together_o and_o send_v to_o the_o king_n â—hat_n unless_o he_o restore_v the_o castle_n to_o his_o brother_n and_o â—o_o they_o the_o liberty_n of_o forest_n which_o he_o have_v late_o cancel_v at_o oxford_n they_o will_v seek_v to_o recover_v they_o by_o the_o sword_n here_o upon_z king_n henry_n to_o pacific_a his_o brotherâ—_n not_o only_o render_v the_o castle_n to_o himâ—_n but_o give_v he_o beside_o all_o that_o his_o mother_n have_v in_o dower_n and_o also_o great_a possession_n which_o the_o earl_n of_o britain_n and_o thâ—_n earl_n of_o bâ—leigne_n late_o deceasedâ—_n have_v in_o england_n but_o to_o the_o petition_n of_o the_o lord_n he_o make_v a_o dilatory_a answer_n and_o this_o be_v another_o grievance_n not_o long_o after_o king_n henry_n be_v persuade_v by_o hugh_n â—e_n brun_n earl_n of_o march_n who_o have_v marry_v his_o mother_n to_o make_v a_o journey_n into_o france_n for_o recovery_n of_o his_o right_n â—_z but_o the_o earl_n persuade_v it_o for_o end_n of_o his_o own_o which_o to_o have_v discover_v have_v be_v no_o way_n to_o comâ—â—â—â—e_v themâ—â—e_n must_v therefore_o â—ay_v some_o colour_n upon_o his_o work_n and_o it_o be_v colour_n enoughâ—_n that_o the_o action_n will_v be_v of_o great_a benefit_n to_o the_o king_n if_o it_o may_v succee_v and_o the_o likelihood_n of_o succeed_a be_v most_o apparent_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a inclination_n of_o the_o people_n to_o king_n henry_n and_o their_o great_a averseness_n from_o king_n lewis_n upon_o these_o colour_n king_n henry_n undertake_v the_o action_n raise_v great_a sum_n of_o money_n from_o the_o clergys_n and_o from_o the_o londoner_n for_o redemption_n of_o their_o libertiesâ—_n and_o take_v the_o â—hird_n part_n of_o all_o the_o good_n of_o the_o jewesâ—_n but_o when_o he_o return_v home_o a_o year_n after_o without_o have_v do_v any_o thing_n but_o spend_v his_o treasure_n and_o his_o timeâ—_n and_o that_o which_o be_v moâ—e_n worth_a then_o both_o these_o the_o life_n of_o many_o noble_a man_n and_o other_o this_o be_v another_o grievance_n and_o now_o king_n henry_n bring_v many_o pâ—â—ctâ—â—ins_v over_o with_o he_o who_o have_v serve_v he_o in_o his_o warre_v he_o be_v to_o reward_v they_o â—ere_z which_o he_o can_v not_o do_v but_o by_o displace_v and_o spoil_n of_o his_o officer_n first_o therefore_o he_o call_v ralph_n bretton_n treasurer_n of_o his_o chamber_n to_o account_v and_o grievous_o fâ—nes_v he_o for_o defraud_v he_o in_o his_o office_n then_o likewise_o be_v hubert_n de_fw-fr burgh_n chief_a justiciar_n and_o his_o chief_a counsellor_n call_v to_o account_n for_o such_o treasure_n as_o pass_v his_o office_n who_o be_v further_o charge_v with_o crime_n of_o treason_n fly_v to_o the_o church_n of_o merton_n for_o sanctuary_n from_o whence_o when_o the_o king_n command_v he_o to_o be_v draw_v out_o by_o violence_n the_o bishop_n of_o london_n hear_v of_o it_o command_v he_o to_o be_v return_v back_o to_o sanctuary_n upon_o pain_n of_o excommunication_n but_o the_o king_n command_v he_o to_o be_v keep_v from_o sustenance_n hunger_n at_o last_o enforce_v he_o to_o render_v himself_o to_o the_o king_n mercy_n all_o his_o good_n which_o be_v very_o great_a confiscate_v also_o walter_n bishop_n of_o carlisle_n be_v thrust_v out_o of_o his_o office_n of_o treasure_n and_o william_n rodon_n knight_n from_o his_o place_n of_o marshal_n of_o the_o king_n house_n and_o all_o the_o chief_a counselor_n bishop_n earl_n and_o baron_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v remove_v as_o distrustedâ—_n and_o only_a stranger_n prefer_v to_o their_o room_n of_o which_o course_n peter_z de_fw-fr rupibus_fw-la a_o poictovin_n bishop_n of_o winchester_n and_o one_o peter_n de_fw-fr rivalis_fw-la the_o king_n special_a favourite_n be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o author_n and_o this_o be_v another_o grievance_n the_o king_n be_v now_o about_o eight_o or_o nine_o and_o twenty_o year_n old_a and_o a_o consultation_n be_v have_v for_o a_o fit_a wife_n for_o he_o there_o be_v propound_v a_o sister_n of_o alexander_n king_n of_o scot_n but_o it_o be_v not_o think_v fit_a the_o king_n shall_v marry_v the_o young_a sister_n when_o hubert_n de_fw-fr burgh_n have_v marry_v the_o elder_a he_o therefore_o take_v one_o of_o his_o own_o choose_n and_o marry_v eleanor_n daughter_n to_o raymond_n earl_n of_o province_n by_o which_o match_n he_o neither_o have_v portion_n by_o his_o wife_n nor_o strength_n of_o alliance_n by_o friend_n or_o if_o any_o be_v it_o be_v all_o make_v vain_a by_o distance_n only_o he_o have_v by_o she_o
office_n shall_v pay_v he_o again_o so_o earl_n richard_n have_v give_v infinite_o to_o compass_v this_o advancement_n look_v to_o help_v himself_o again_o by_o the_o place_n and_o this_o and_o the_o desire_n he_o have_v to_o revenge_v himself_o upon_o those_o thaâ—_n have_v oppose_v his_o electionâ—_n make_v he_o take_v such_o violent_a course_n that_o he_o come_v soon_o to_o be_v dispossess_v forsake_v and_o force_v to_o return_v into_o england_n a_o poor_a king_n than_o he_o go_v out_o a_o earl_n act_n do_v in_o the_o contention_n between_o the_o king_n and_o his_o baron_n now_o king_n henry_n very_o proud_a to_o have_v his_o young_a son_n a_o king_n as_o well_o as_o his_o brother_n call_v a_o parliament_n wherein_o he_o bring_v forth_o his_o son_n edmund_n clad_v in_o sicilian_a habit_n and_o â—els_v the_o parliament_n that_o for_o advance_v this_o son_n of_o he_o to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o sicily_n he_o have_v bind_v himself_o under_o covenant_n of_o lose_v his_o kingdom_n in_o the_o sum_n of_o a_o hundred_o and_o forty_o thousand_o mark_n and_o hope_v they_o will_v not_o think_v much_o to_o aid_v he_o with_o money_n for_o so_o great_a a_o advancement_n but_o the_o parliament_n stand_v firm_a to_o their_o usual_a condition_n of_o margna_fw-la charta_fw-la so_o as_o that_o may_v be_v confirm_v they_o be_v content_a to_o give_v two_o and_o fifty_o thousand_o mark_n but_o this_o give_v the_o king_n no_o satisfaction_n the_o year_n after_o another_o parliament_n be_v hold_v at_o london_n wherein_o upon_o the_o king_n press_v they_o again_o for_o mean_n to_o pay_v his_o debt_n to_o the_o pope_n the_o lord_n tell_v he_o plain_o they_o will_v not_o yield_v to_o give_v he_o any_o thing_n for_o any_o such_o purpose_n and_o give_v their_o reason_n and_o withal_o repeat_v their_o own_o grievance_n his_o breach_n of_o promise_n the_o insolency_n of_o his_o brother_n and_o special_o william_n the_o valence_n who_o have_v give_v the_o lie_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o leycester_n and_o no_o right_n do_v he_o in_o it_o and_o many_o such_o thing_n which_o the_o king_n hear_v and_o not_o able_a to_o deny_v humble_v himself_o and_o tell_v they_o how_o he_o have_v often_o by_o ill_a counsel_n be_v seduce_v but_o promise_v by_o his_o oath_n which_o he_o take_v on_o the_o tomb_n of_o saint_n edward_n to_o reform_v all_o those_o error_n but_o the_o lord_n not_o well_o know_v how_o to_o deal_v in_o this_o business_n as_o be_v divide_v between_o a_o desire_n to_o satisfy_v the_o king_n and_o a_o desire_n to_o be_v satisfy_v themselves_o and_o know_v withal_o the_o variableness_n of_o the_o king_n nature_n they_o get_v the_o parliament_n to_o be_v adjourn_v to_o saint_n barnaby_n day_n and_o then_o to_o assemble_v at_o oxford_n in_o which_o mean_a time_n the_o earl_n gloucester_n leycester_n hereford_n the_o earl_n martial_n bigod_n spenser_n and_o other_o great_a man_n confederate_a and_o provide_v by_o arm_n to_o effect_v their_o desire_n and_o here_o be_v the_o foundation_n lay_v of_o those_o bloody_a war_n that_o ensue_v between_o king_n henry_n and_o his_o baron_n and_o now_o the_o king_n be_v put_v to_o his_o shift_n for_o money_n get_v the_o abbot_n of_o westminster_n to_o put_v his_o seal_n and_o that_o of_o his_o covent_n to_o a_o deed_n obligatory_a as_o a_o surety_n for_o two_o hundred_o mark_n make_v account_n that_o by_o his_o example_n other_o will_v be_v draw_v to_o do_v the_o like_a but_o his_o trusty_a servant_n simon_n passeleve_v be_v employ_v to_o other_o monastery_n and_o tell_v they_o among_o other_o reason_n to_o persuade_v they_o that_o the_o king_n be_v lord_n of_o all_o they_o have_v they_o only_o answer_v they_o acknowledge_v indeed_o the_o king_n to_o be_v lord_n of_o all_o they_o have_v but_o yet_o so_o as_o to_o defend_v not_o to_o destroy_v the_o same_o and_o this_o be_v all_o he_o can_v get_v of_o they_o the_o prince_n also_o in_o no_o less_o want_n than_o his_o father_n be_v drive_v to_o mortgage_v his_o town_n of_o stamford_n brahan_n and_o many_o other_o thing_n to_o william_n de_fw-fr valence_n a_o poictovin_n whereby_o appear_v the_o disorder_n of_o the_o time_n when_o the_o prince_n be_v in_o want_n and_o stranger_n have_v such_o plenty_n and_o now_o be_v the_o parliament_n assemble_v at_o oxford_n whither_o the_o lord_n come_v attend_v with_o large_a train_n and_o here_o they_o begin_v with_o the_o expostulation_n of_o the_o former_a liberty_n require_v that_o the_o chief_a justiciar_n the_o chancellor_n and_o treasurer_n may_v be_v ordain_v by_o public_a choice_n and_o that_o the_o twenty_o four_o conservator_n of_o the_o kingdom_n may_v be_v confirm_v twelve_o by_o the_o election_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o twelve_o by_o the_o king_n with_o whatsoever_o else_o make_v for_o their_o imagine_a security_n the_o king_n see_v their_o strength_n and_o in_o what_o manner_n they_o require_v these_o thing_n swear_v solemn_o again_o to_o the_o confirmation_n of_o they_o and_o cause_v the_o prince_n to_o take_v the_o same_o oath_n but_o the_o lord_n leave_v not_o here_o the_o king_n brethren_n the_o poictovins_n and_o other_o stranger_n must_v present_o be_v remove_v and_o this_o also_o though_o with_o some_o little_a opposition_n be_v at_o last_o conclude_v and_o thereupon_o the_o king_n brethren_n and_o their_o follower_n be_v despoil_a of_o all_o their_o fortune_n and_o exile_v by_o proscription_n under_o the_o king_n own_o hand_n direct_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o hereford_n and_o surrey_n but_o now_o sickness_n and_o mortality_n happen_v to_o many_o great_a one_o it_o be_v impute_v to_o poison_n suppose_v to_o have_v be_v prepare_v by_o those_o stranger_n proscribe_v the_o earl_n of_o gloucester_n in_o a_o sickness_n sudden_o lose_v his_o hair_n his_o tooth_n his_o nail_n and_o his_o brother_n hardly_o escape_v death_n which_o make_v many_o to_o suspect_v their_o near_a servant_n and_o their_o cook_n walter_n scoynie_n the_o earl_n steward_n be_v strict_o examine_v commit_v to_o prison_n and_o afterward_o without_o confession_n be_v upon_o presumption_n only_o execute_v at_o winchester_n elias_n a_o convert_a jew_n be_v say_v to_o have_v confess_v that_o in_o his_o house_n the_o poison_n be_v confect_v but_o it_o be_v when_o he_o be_v a_o jew_n and_o not_o a_o christian._n every_o man_n that_o have_v receive_v any_o wrong_n by_o those_o stranger_n now_o put_v up_o their_o complaint_n and_o be_v hear_v guydo_o the_o â—â—chfort_n a_o poictovin_n to_o who_o the_o king_n have_v give_v the_o castle_n of_o rochester_n be_v banish_v and_o all_o his_o good_n confiscate_v william_n bussey_n steward_n to_o william_n de_fw-fr valence_n be_v commit_v to_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n and_o most_o reproachful_o use_v richard_n grace_n who_o the_o lord_n have_v make_v captain_n of_o dover_n castle_n be_v set_v to_o intercept_v whatsoever_o the_o poictovins_n convey_v that_o way_n out_o of_o england_n and_o much_o treasure_n of_o they_o and_o of_o the_o elect_a of_o winchester_n be_v by_o he_o take_v beside_o great_a sum_n commit_v to_o the_o new_a temple_n be_v find_v out_o and_o seize_v for_o the_o king_n and_o now_o the_o new_a chief_a justiciar_n hugh_n bigod_n brother_n to_o the_o earl_n martial_n choose_v this_o last_o parliament_n by_o public_a voice_n procure_v that_o four_o knight_n in_o every_o shire_n shall_v inquire_v of_o the_o oppression_n of_o the_o poor_a do_v by_o great_a man_n and_o certify_v the_o same_o that_o redress_n may_v be_v make_v also_o order_n be_v take_v against_o corrupt_v of_o justice_n when_o yet_o notwithstanding_o this_o pretend_a care_n of_o the_o public_a it_o be_v note_v by_o the_o writer_n and_o record_n of_o that_o time_n how_o the_o lord_n be_v themselves_o but_o as_o â—otidem_fw-la tyranni_fw-la enforce_v the_o service_n of_o the_o king_n tenant_n that_o dwell_v near_o they_o but_o to_o make_v their_o cause_n the_o more_o popular_a it_o be_v rumour_v that_o the_o king_n stand_v upon_o it_o that_o his_o necessity_n must_v be_v supply_v out_o of_o the_o estate_n of_o his_o people_n whether_o they_o will_v or_o no_o which_o the_o king_n hear_v send_v forth_o proclamation_n declare_v how_o certain_a malicious_a person_n have_v false_o and_o seditious_o report_v that_o he_o mean_v unlawful_o to_o charge_v his_o subject_n and_o subvert_v the_o law_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o by_o these_o false_a suggestion_n avert_v the_o heart_n of_o his_o people_n from_o he_o and_o therefore_o desire_v they_o not_o to_o give_v credit_n to_o such_o perâ—urbers_n for_o that_o he_o be_v ready_a to_o defend_v all_o right_n and_o custom_n due_a unto_o they_o and_o that_o they_o may_v rest_v of_o this_o secure_v he_o cause_v his_o letter_n to_o be_v make_v patent_n but_o now_o montford_n gloucester_n and_o spenser_n enforce_v the_o king_n to_o call_v a_o parliament_n at_o london_n where_o
the_o king_n himself_o be_v present_a he_o be_v adjudge_v to_o have_v his_o land_n confiscate_v and_o to_o be_v deprive_v of_o his_o title_n of_o earl_n yet_o after_o all_o this_o be_v restore_v to_o his_o estate_n again_o and_o suffer_v to_o live_v in_o quiet_a he_o be_v more_o desirous_a of_o money_n then_o of_o honour_n for_o else_o he_o will_v never_o have_v sell_v his_o right_n to_o the_o two_o great_a dukedom_n of_o normandy_n and_o anjou_n to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n for_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n yet_o he_o be_v more_o desirous_a of_o honour_n then_o of_o quietness_n for_o else_o he_o will_v never_o have_v contend_v so_o long_o with_o his_o baron_n about_o their_o charter_n of_o liberty_n which_o be_v upon_o the_o matter_n but_o a_o point_n of_o honour_n his_o most_o eminent_a virtue_n and_o that_o which_o make_v he_o the_o more_o eminent_a as_o be_v rare_a in_o prince_n be_v his_o continency_n for_o there_o be_v nothing_o read_v either_o of_o any_o baâ—e_a child_n he_o have_v or_o of_o any_o concubine_n he_o keep_v of_o his_o death_n and_o burial_n though_o he_o have_v live_v a_o troublesome_a life_n yet_o he_o die_v a_o quiet_a death_n for_o he_o have_v â—etled_v peace_n in_o his_o kingdom_n and_o in_o his_o conscience_n for_o be_v at_o saint_n edmundsbury_n and_o find_v himself_o not_o well_o at_o ease_n he_o make_v the_o more_o haste_n to_o london_n where_o call_v before_o he_o his_o lord_n and_o special_o gilbert_n the_o clare_n earl_n of_o gloucester_n he_o exhort_v they_o to_o be_v true_a and_o faithful_a to_o his_o son_n prince_n edward_n who_o be_v at_o that_o time_n far_o from_o home_n and_o therefore_o have_v the_o more_o need_n of_o their_o care_n which_o consist_v chief_o in_o their_o agreement_n one_o with_o another_o and_o then_o his_o sickness_n increase_a he_o yield_v up_o his_o soul_n to_o god_n on_o the_o sixteen_o day_n of_o november_n in_o the_o year_n 1272._o when_o he_o have_v live_v threescore_o and_o five_o year_n reign_v five_o and_o fifty_o and_o be_v bury_v at_o westminster_n which_o he_o have_v new_o build_v of_o man_n of_o note_n in_o his_o time_n of_o martial_a man_n famous_a in_o his_o time_n there_o be_v many_o but_o three_o special_o who_o obscure_v the_o rest_n the_o first_o be_v william_n martial_a earl_n of_o pembroke_n memorable_a for_o the_o great_a care_n he_o have_v of_o king_n henry_n in_o his_o minority_n and_o more_o memorable_a for_o the_o little_a care_n that_o destiny_n have_v of_o his_o posterity_n for_o leave_v five_o son_n behind_o he_o they_o all_o live_v to_o be_v earl_n successive_o yet_o all_o die_v without_o issue_n so_o as_o the_o great_a name_n and_o numerous_a family_n of_o the_o marshal_n come_v whole_o to_o be_v extinct_a in_o that_o generation_n the_o second_o be_v richard_n de_fw-fr clare_n earl_n of_o gloucester_n who_o in_o a_o battle_n against_o baldwyn_n de_fw-fr gisnes_n a_o valiant_a fleming_n employ_v by_o king_n henry_n himself_o alone_o encounter_v twelve_o of_o his_o enemy_n and_o have_v his_o horse_n slay_v under_o he_o he_o pitch_v one_o of_o they_o by_o the_o leg_n out_o of_o the_o saddle_n and_o leap_v into_o it_o himself_o and_o continue_v the_o fight_n without_o give_v ground_n till_o his_o army_n come_v to_o rescue_v he_o a_o act_n that_o may_v seem_v fit_a to_o be_v place_v among_o the_o fiction_n of_o knight_n errant_a then_o in_o a_o true_a narration_n the_o three_o be_v simon_n montford_n a_o man_n of_o so_o audacious_a a_o spirit_n that_o he_o give_v king_n henry_n the_o lie_n to_o his_o face_n and_o that_o in_o presence_n of_o all_o his_o lord_n and_o of_o who_o it_o seem_v the_o king_n stand_v in_o no_o small_a fear_n for_o pass_v one_o time_n upon_o the_o thames_n and_o sudden_o take_v with_o a_o terrible_a storm_n of_o thunder_n and_o lightning_n he_o command_v to_o be_v set_v ashore_o at_o the_o next_o stair_n which_o happen_v to_o be_v at_o durham_n house_n where_o montford_n then_o lay_v who_o come_v down_o to_o meet_v the_o king_n and_o perceive_v he_o somewhat_o fright_v with_o the_o thunder_n say_v unto_o he_o your_o majesty_n need_v not_o fear_v the_o thunder_n the_o danger_n be_v now_o past_a no_o montford_n say_v the_o king_n i_o fear_v not_o the_o thunder_n so_o much_o as_o i_o do_v thou_o of_o man_n famous_a for_o sanctity_n of_o life_n there_o be_v likewise_o many_o in_o his_o time_n but_o three_o more_o eminent_a than_o the_o rest_n edmund_z archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n richard_n bishop_n of_o chichester_n and_o thomas_n archdeacon_n of_o hereford_n all_o three_o either_o canonize_v or_o at_o least_o thought_n worthy_a to_o be_v canonize_v for_o saint_n to_o these_o may_v be_v add_v robert_n grosshead_n bishop_n of_o lincoln_n who_o translate_v the_o testament_n of_o the_o twelve_o patriarch_n out_o of_o greek_a into_o latin_a which_o through_o envy_n of_o the_o jew_n never_o come_v to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o saint_n hierome_n wherein_o be_v many_o prophecy_n of_o our_o saviour_n christ._n of_o man_n famous_a for_o learning_n there_o be_v likewise_o many_o in_o his_o time_n of_o who_o some_o left_a work_n behind_o they_o for_o testimony_n of_o their_o knowledge_n in_o divers_a kind_n as_o alexander_n hale_v a_o friar_n minor_n who_o write_v many_o treatise_n in_o divinity_n ralpâ—_n coggeshall_n who_o write_v the_o appendix_n to_o the_o chronicle_n of_o ralph_n niger_n randulph_n earl_n of_o chester_n the_o three_o and_o last_o of_o that_o name_n who_o compile_v a_o book_n of_o the_o law_n of_o england_n henry_n bracton_n who_o write_v the_o book_n common_o call_v by_o his_o name_n de_fw-fr consuetudinibus_fw-la anglicanis_fw-la and_o beside_o these_o hugh_z kirkestead_n richard_n of_o ely_n peter_n henham_n john_n gyles_n and_o nicholas_n fernham_n excellent_a physician_n richard_n surname_v theologus_fw-la and_o robert_n bacon_n two_o notable_a divine_n stephen_n langthon_n richard_n fisaker_n simon_n stokes_n john_n of_o kent_n william_n shirwood_n michael_n blaunpaine_n john_n goddard_n vincent_n of_o coventry_n albericke_n veer_v richard_n which_o john_n basin_n roger_n waltham_n william_n seningham_n and_o other_o the_o life_n and_o reign_v of_o king_n edward_z the_o first_o surname_v of_o winchester_z of_o his_o come_n to_o the_o crown_n as_o soon_o as_o king_n henry_n be_v dead_a and_o bury_v the_o great_a lord_n of_o the_o land_n cause_v his_o elder_a son_n prince_n edward_n to_o be_v proclaim_v king_n and_o assemble_v at_o the_o new_a temple_n in_o london_n they_o there_o take_v order_n for_o the_o quiet_a govern_n of_o the_o kingdom_n till_o he_o shall_v come_v home_o for_o at_o this_o time_n he_o be_v absent_a in_o the_o holy_a land_n and_o have_v be_v there_o above_o a_o year_n when_o his_o father_n die_v but_o we_o can_v bring_v he_o home_o without_o tell_v what_o he_o do_v and_o what_o he_o suffer_v in_o all_o that_o time_n and_o in_o his_o return_n for_o at_o his_o first_o come_v thither_o he_o rescue_v the_o great_a city_n of_o acon_n from_o be_v surrender_v to_o the_o sultan_n after_o which_o out_o of_o envy_n to_o his_o valour_n one_o anzazim_n a_o desperate_a saracen_n who_o have_v often_o be_v employ_v to_o he_o from_o their_o general_n be_v one_o time_n upon_o pretence_n of_o some_o secret_a message_n admit_v alone_o into_o his_o chamber_n with_o a_o poison_a knife_n give_v he_o three_o wound_n in_o the_o body_n two_o in_o the_o arm_n and_o one_o near_o the_o arme-pit_n which_o be_v think_v to_o be_v mortal_a and_o have_v perhaps_o be_v mortal_a if_o out_o of_o unspeakable_a love_n the_o lady_z eleanor_z his_o wife_n have_v not_o suck_v out_o the_o poison_n of_o his_o wound_n with_o her_o mouth_n and_o thereby_o effect_v a_o cure_n which_o otherwise_o have_v be_v incurable_a and_o it_o be_v no_o wonder_n that_o love_n shall_v do_v wonder_n which_o be_v itself_o a_o wonder_n and_o now_o be_v disappoint_v of_o aide_n that_o be_v promise_v to_o be_v send_v he_o and_o leave_v garrison_n in_o fit_a place_n for_o defence_n of_o the_o country_n he_o with_o his_o wife_n eleanor_n take_v his_o journey_n homeward_o and_o first_o pass_v by_o sicily_n be_v there_o most_o kind_o receive_v by_o charles_n king_n of_o that_o island_n where_o he_o first_o hear_v of_o his_o father_n death_n which_o he_o take_v more_o heavy_o far_o than_o he_o have_v take_v the_o death_n of_o his_o young_a son_n henry_n whereof_o he_o have_v hear_v a_o little_a before_o at_o which_o when_o king_n charles_n marvail_v he_o answer_v that_o other_o son_n may_v be_v have_v but_o â—nother_n father_n can_v never_o be_v have_v from_o hence_o he_o pass_v through_o italy_n where_o much_o honour_n be_v do_v he_o both_o by_o the_o pope_n and_o other_o prince_n and_o then_o descend_v into_o burgoigne_n where_o by_o the_o earl_n of_o chalboun_n a_o stout_a man_n
at_o arm_n he_o be_v challenge_v at_o a_o turneament_n with_o a_o pretence_n to_o solemnize_v his_o presence_n but_o with_o a_o purpose_n indeed_o to_o disgrace_v his_o person_n and_o though_o prince_n edward_n in_o many_o respect_n may_v just_o have_v refuse_v it_o yet_o the_o nobleness_n of_o his_o mind_n will_v not_o suffer_v he_o to_o pass_v by_o any_o occasion_n of_o show_v his_o valour_n and_o in_o this_o 〈…〉_z as_o he_o make_v it_o appear_v that_o â—ame_n have_v be_v no_o 〈…〉_z the_o report_v it_o maâ—e_n of_o hiâ—_n and_o here_o a_o great_a part_n of_o his_o english_a nobility_n meet_v 〈◊〉_d from_o whence_o he_o pass_v into_o france_n where_o the_o king_n philip_z his_o â—eare_z couâ—â—_n as_o be_v sister_n son_n entertain_v he_o with_o great_a solemnity_n and_o grace_v his_o solemnity_n with_o so_o much_o courtesy_n that_o it_o win_v prince_n edward_n voluntary_o to_o do_v he_o homage_n for_o the_o territory_n he_o hold_v in_o france_n &_o this_o voluntarines_n in_o prince_n edward_n win_v the_o king_n of_o france_n again_o to_o grant_v quiet_o unto_o he_o all_o the_o land_n in_o france_n that_o belong_v to_o he_o and_o so_o these_o two_o great_a king_n by_o reciprocal_a courtesy_n effect_v that_o which_o theiâ—_n predecessor_n by_o force_n can_v never_o effect_v from_o her_o 〈◊〉_d pass_v through_o aâ—uitaine_n and_o have_v there_o take_v homage_n of_o his_o subject_n and_o set_v all_o thing_n in_o order_n he_o set_v saile_n and_o arrive_v in_o england_n above_o a_o year_n after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n a_o long_a time_n for_o plot_v of_o mischief_n and_o a_o strong_a temptation_n to_o plotter_n of_o mischief_n if_o all_o the_o cause_n of_o quietness_n have_v not_o concur_v but_o such_o be_v the_o worthiness_n of_o prince_n edward_n person_n and_o such_o the_o undoubtednesse_n of_o his_o title_n that_o as_o there_o can_v be_v no_o competitour_n so_o there_o will_v be_v no_o oppugnerâ—_n and_o indeed_o the_o divine_a providence_n have_v show_v a_o special_a care_n over_o he_o from_o his_o childhood_n whereof_o one_o or_o two_o example_n will_v not_o be_v unfit_a to_o be_v relate_v one_o be_v this_o that_o be_v yet_o but_o young_a and_o play_v one_o time_n at_o chess_n with_o a_o friend_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o his_o game_n without_o any_o apparent_a occasion_n he_o remove_v himself_o from_o the_o place_n where_o he_o sit_v when_o sudden_o there_o fall_v from_o the_o roof_n of_o the_o house_n a_o great_a stone_n which_o if_o he_o have_v stay_v in_o the_o place_n but_o never_o so_o little_o have_v beat_v out_o his_o brain_n another_o example_n of_o the_o divine_a providence_n over_o he_o though_o it_o happen_v afterward_o be_v this_o have_v prepare_v a_o great_a fleet_n of_o ship_n for_o a_o journey_n into_o flanders_n and_o be_v at_o winchelsey_n where_o the_o ship_n be_v to_o meet_v it_o happen_v that_o ride_n about_o the_o harbour_n his_o horse_n fright_v with_o the_o noise_n of_o a_o windmill_n which_o the_o wind_n drive_v violent_o about_o skramble_v up_o and_o leap_v over_o the_o mudwall_n of_o the_o town_n so_o as_o neither_o the_o king_n nor_o the_o horse_n be_v to_o be_v see_v but_o every_o one_o judge_v the_o king_n can_v not_o choose_v but_o be_v throw_v and_o kill_v yet_o such_o be_v the_o divine_a providence_n over_o he_o that_o the_o horse_n light_v upon_o his_o foot_n and_o the_o king_n keep_v the_o saddle_n return_v safe_a and_o under_o the_o wing_n of_o this_o divine_a providence_n he_o have_v now_o pass_v all_o the_o danger_n of_o his_o tedious_a journey_n and_o be_v safe_o come_v to_o london_n be_v on_o the_o fifteen_o day_n of_o august_n in_o the_o year_n 1274._o crown_v at_o westminster_n together_o with_o his_o wife_n queen_n eleanor_n by_o robert_n kilwarby_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n where_o five_o hundred_o great_a horse_n be_v let_v loose_a for_o any_o that_o can_v take_v they_o and_o yet_o the_o outward_a solemnity_n be_v not_o more_o great_a than_o the_o inward_a joy_n be_v universal_a every_o man_n rejoice_v not_o only_o at_o a_o change_n which_o of_o itself_o be_v please_v but_o at_o a_o change_n so_o much_o for_o the_o better_a as_o this_o be_v like_a to_o be_v of_o his_o act_n do_v after_o he_o be_v crown_v the_o act_n of_o this_o king_n after_o he_o be_v crown_v may_v not_o unfit_o be_v divide_v into_o five_o part_n his_o act_n with_o his_o temporal_a lord_n his_o act_n with_o his_o clergy_n then_o with_o wales_n then_o his_o act_n with_o scotland_n and_o last_o with_o france_n and_o first_o concern_v his_o lord_n he_o give_v they_o good_a contentment_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o reign_n by_o enlarge_a their_o liberty_n and_o grant_v they_o easy_a law_n for_o which_o purpose_n he_o call_v a_o parliament_n wherein_o be_v make_v the_o statute_n call_v of_o westminster_n the_o first_o so_o as_o he_o have_v no_o difference_n with_o they_o till_o towards_o the_o end_n of_o his_o reign_n as_o shall_v be_v show_v hereafter_o in_o the_o next_o place_n concern_v his_o act_n with_o his_o clergy_n he_o begin_v with_o they_o betimes_o for_o have_v live_v to_o be_v of_o good_a age_n three_o or_o four_o and_o thirty_o year_n old_a in_o his_o father_n reign_n he_o observe_v in_o that_o time_n that_o their_o power_n be_v too_o predominant_a and_o therefore_o think_v fit_a to_o clip_v their_o wing_n at_o least_o to_o keep_v they_o from_o far_o grow_v which_o he_o do_v by_o these_o mean_n first_o in_o the_o six_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n he_o deprive_v many_o chief_a monastery_n of_o their_o liberty_n and_o take_v from_o the_o abbot_n and_o covent_n of_o westminster_n the_o return_n of_o writ_n grant_v they_o by_o the_o charter_n of_o his_o father_n king_n henry_n the_o three_o the_o next_o year_n after_o he_o get_v to_o be_v enact_v the_o statute_n of_o mortmain_n to_o hinder_v the_o increase_n of_o their_o temporal_a possession_n in_o the_o second_o statute_n of_o westminster_n he_o defalk_v the_o jurisdiction_n of_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n and_o grow_v more_o upon_o they_o he_o require_v the_o moiety_n of_o all_o their_o good_n as_o well_o temporal_a as_o spiritual_a for_o one_o year_n then_o call_v he_o a_o parliament_n of_o his_o noble_n at_o salisbury_n without_o admission_n of_o any_o churchman_n in_o it_o and_o it_o be_v worth_a the_o note_n that_o marchian_n his_o treasurer_n acquaint_v he_o that_o in_o church_n and_o religious_a house_n there_o be_v much_o treasure_n to_o be_v have_v if_o it_o may_v be_v take_v he_o make_v no_o scruple_n of_o it_o but_o cause_v it_o to_o be_v take_v and_o bring_v into_o his_o exchequer_n but_o find_v his_o prelate_n not_o well_o content_v with_o it_o to_o please_v they_o again_o he_o bid_v they_o ask_v something_o of_o he_o wherein_o they_o shall_v see_v how_o much_o he_o favour_v they_o and_o they_o ask_v of_o he_o to_o repeal_v the_o statute_n of_o mortmain_n that_o have_v be_v make_v so_o much_o to_o their_o hindrance_n he_o answer_v that_o this_o be_v a_o statute_n make_v by_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o therefore_o be_v not_o in_o his_o power_n who_o be_v but_o one_o member_n of_o that_o body_n to_o undo_v that_o which_o all_o the_o member_n together_o have_v do_v and_o perhaps_o whatsoever_o they_o shall_v have_v ask_v else_o he_o will_v have_v have_v a_o answer_n to_o redeem_v his_o offer_n and_o thus_o much_o concern_v his_o clergy_n in_o the_o next_o place_n be_v the_o welsh_a who_o have_v themselves_o begin_v with_o the_o king_n for_o their_o prince_n leolyn_n be_v summon_v to_o attend_v at_o his_o coronation_n refuse_v to_o come_v and_o afterward_o at_o more_o leisure_n be_v require_v to_o come_v and_o do_v his_o homage_n he_o stand_v upon_o term_n of_o safe_a conduct_n pretend_v doubt_n to_o be_v use_v as_o his_o father_n gryffin_n have_v be_v who_o upon_o hard_a usage_n in_o the_o tower_n seek_v to_o make_v escape_n fall_v from_o the_o wall_n and_o break_v his_o neck_n but_o indeed_o it_o be_v always_o a_o custom_n with_o this_o nation_n at_o every_o change_n of_o prince_n in_o england_n to_o try_v conclusion_n hope_v at_o one_o time_n or_o other_o to_o have_v a_o day_n of_o it_o and_o to_o change_v their_o yoke_n of_o bondage_n into_o liberty_n for_o which_o they_o be_v never_o better_o provide_v then_o now_o especial_o which_o be_v the_o great_a matter_n in_o war_n have_v a_o valiant_a prince_n to_o be_v their_o leader_n but_o there_o happen_v a_o accident_n which_o take_v off_o their_o edge_n at_o this_o time_n for_o the_o lady_n eleanor_n a_o daughter_n of_o the_o late_a earl_n simon_n montford_n who_o prince_n leolyn_n extreme_o love_v be_v pass_v out_o of_o france_n into_o wales_n be_v by_o the_o way_n upon_o the_o sea_n take_v by_o english_a ship_n and_o
sway_v this_o business_n by_o his_o presence_n take_v a_o journey_n northward_o where_o be_v come_v as_o far_o as_o lincolnshire_n he_o lose_v his_o belove_a wife_n queen_n eleanor_n and_o thereupon_o go_v back_o to_o see_v her_o funeral_n perform_v at_o westminster_n that_o do_v he_o return_v present_o to_o his_o scottish_a business_n and_o now_o six_o year_n be_v pass_v since_o the_o death_n of_o king_n alexander_n and_o yet_o nothing_o conclude_v in_o this_o controversy_n whereupon_o king_n edward_n deal_v private_o with_o bruce_n who_o have_v the_o weak_a title_n but_o the_o more_o friend_n and_o promise_v he_o if_o he_o will_v swear_v fealty_n and_o homage_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n he_o will_v invest_v he_o in_o that_o of_o scotland_n but_o bruce_n answer_v he_o be_v not_o so_o desirous_a to_o rule_v as_o thereby_o to_o infringe_v the_o liberty_n of_o his_o country_n whereupon_o with_o the_o like_a offer_n he_o set_v upon_o baylioll_n who_o have_v better_a right_n but_o less_o love_n of_o the_o people_n and_o more_o greedy_a of_o a_o kingdom_n then_o honour_n accept_v the_o condition_n and_o thereupon_o be_v crown_v king_n at_o scone_n have_v fealty_n do_v he_o by_o all_o the_o chief_a nobility_n except_o bruce_n come_v to_o newcastle_n upon_o tyne_n where_o king_n edward_n then_o lie_v and_o there_o with_o many_o of_o his_o noble_n swear_v fealty_n and_o do_v homage_n to_o he_o as_o his_o sovereign_a lord_n which_o act_n do_v to_o secure_v he_o overthrow_v he_o for_o be_v little_o belove_v before_o hereby_o he_o become_v less_o such_o as_o stand_v for_o bruce_n and_o other_o of_o the_o nobility_n tender_a of_o the_o preservation_n of_o their_o country_n liberty_n take_v stomach_n against_o he_o and_o not_o only_o for_o this_o but_o short_o after_o for_o his_o injustice_n in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o fife_n one_o of_o the_o six_o governor_n in_o the_o time_n on_o the_o interregnum_fw-la who_o have_v be_v slay_v by_o the_o family_n of_o alberneth_n the_o brother_n of_o which_o earl_n prosecute_a law_n before_o king_n baylioll_n in_o his_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n and_o have_v no_o right_n do_v he_o king_n baylioll_n give_v judgement_n of_o the_o side_n of_o the_o alberneth_n he_o appeal_v to_o the_o court_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n whereupon_o king_n baylioll_n be_v summon_v appear_v sit_v with_o king_n edward_n in_o his_o parliament_n till_o his_o cause_n be_v to_o be_v hear_v and_o then_o be_v cite_v by_o a_o officer_n to_o arise_v and_o to_o stand_v in_o the_o place_n appoint_v for_o plead_v then_o he_o crave_v to_o answer_v by_o a_o procuratour_n but_o be_v deny_v and_o thereupon_o descend_v to_o the_o ordinary_a place_n and_o defend_v his_o cause_n himself_o which_o indignity_n as_o he_o take_v it_o so_o incense_v he_o that_o he_o return_v home_o with_o a_o breastfull_a charge_v with_o indignation_n meditate_v revenge_n renew_v the_o ancient_a league_n with_o france_n confirm_v it_o with_o marriage_n of_o his_o son_n edward_n to_o a_o daughter_n of_o charles_n brother_n to_o king_n philip_n glad_a in_o regard_n of_o late_a offence_n take_v against_o the_o king_n of_o england_n to_o embrace_v the_o same_o which_o do_v baylioll_n defy_v king_n edward_n renounce_v his_o allegiance_n as_o unlawful_o do_v be_v not_o in_o his_o power_n without_o consent_n of_o the_o state_n to_o do_v any_o such_o act._n hereupon_o break_v out_o that_o mortal_a dissension_n between_o the_o two_o nation_n which_o consume_v more_o christian_a blood_n and_o continue_v long_o than_o ever_o quarrel_n we_o read_v of_o do_v between_o any_o two_o people_n in_o the_o world_n for_o he_o that_o begin_v it_o can_v not_o end_v it_o but_o it_o last_v almost_o three_o hundred_o year_n and_o be_v never_o thorough_o abolish_v till_o the_o late_a bless_a union_n wrought_v by_o he_o in_o who_o wisdom_n and_o virtue_n right_a and_o power_n concur_v all_o to_o make_v it_o firm_a and_o now_o the_o fatal_a chair_n in_o which_o the_o king_n of_o scotland_n use_v to_o be_v inaugurate_v seem_v to_o recover_v its_o secret_a operation_n according_a to_o ancient_a prophecy_n that_o whither_o soever_o that_o chair_n shall_v be_v remove_v the_o kingdom_n shall_v be_v remove_v with_o it_o and_o this_o chair_n king_n edward_n cause_v to_o be_v bring_v out_o of_o scotland_n to_o westminster_n and_o to_o be_v place_v there_o among_o the_o monument_n where_o it_o still_o continue_v but_o now_o king_n baylioll_n be_v summon_v to_o appear_v at_o newcastle_n and_o refuse_v to_o come_v king_n edward_n enter_v scotland_n with_o a_o army_n consist_v of_o four_o thousand_o horse_n and_o thirty_o thousand_o foot_n beside_o five_o hundred_o horse_n and_o one_o thousand_o foot_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o durham_n berwicke_n be_v first_o win_v with_o the_o slaughter_n of_o fifteen_o thousand_o scot_n our_o writer_n say_v more_o and_o after_o that_o the_o castle_n of_o dunbarre_v roxborough_n edinbough_n sterliâ—g_n and_o saint_n johns_n town_n and_o now_o king_n balliol_n sue_v for_o peace_n submit_v himself_o take_v again_o his_o oath_n of_o fealty_n to_o king_n edward_n as_o his_o sovereign_a lord_n which_o do_v a_o parliament_n for_o scotland_n be_v hold_v at_o berwicke_n where_o the_o nobility_n likewise_o do_v homage_n to_o he_o confirm_v the_o same_o by_o their_o charter_n under_o their_o hand_n and_o seal_n only_a william_n douglas_n refuse_v content_v rather_o to_o endure_v the_o misery_n of_o a_o prison_n then_o yield_v to_o the_o subjection_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n but_o king_n baylioll_n notwithstanding_o his_o submission_n be_v send_v prisoner_n into_o england_n after_o his_o four_o year_n reign_n in_o scotland_n and_o king_n edward_n return_v home_o leave_v john_n warren_n earl_n of_o sussex_n and_o surrey_n warden_n of_o all_o scotland_n hugh_n cressingham_n treasurer_n and_o ormesloy_n chief_a justice_n with_o commission_n to_o take_v in_o his_o name_n the_o homage_n and_o fealty_n of_o all_o such_o as_o hold_v land_n of_o that_o crown_n but_o this_o continue_v not_o long_o for_o king_n edward_n be_v absent_a in_o france_n the_o scot_n fall_v upon_o the_o officer_n he_o have_v leave_v slay_v sir_n hugh_n cressingham_n with_o six_o thousand_o english_a recover_v many_o castle_n and_o regain_v the_o town_n of_o berwick_n and_o all_o by_o the_o animation_n and_o conduct_n of_o one_o william_n walleys_n a_o poor_a private_a gentleman_n though_o noble_o descend_v who_o see_v his_o country_n without_o a_o head_n and_o thereby_o without_o a_o heart_n all_o the_o great_a man_n either_o in_o captivity_n or_o subjection_n assemble_v certain_a of_o as_o poor_a and_o desperate_a estate_n as_o himself_o and_o lead_v they_o to_o attempt_v upon_o whatsoever_o advantage_n they_o can_v find_v to_o annoy_v the_o english_a and_o have_v therein_o good_a success_n it_o so_o increase_v both_o his_o courage_n and_o company_n that_o he_o afterward_o come_v to_o be_v the_o general_a guardian_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n and_o be_v in_o possibility_n to_o have_v absolute_o redeem_v his_o country_n from_o the_o subjection_n of_o the_o english_a if_o the_o speedy_a come_n of_o king_n edward_n have_v not_o prevent_v he_o for_o now_o king_n edward_n to_o bring_v his_o work_n near_o together_o removes_z his_o exchequer_n and_o court_n of_o justice_n to_o york_n where_o they_o continue_v above_o six_o year_n and_o thither_o he_o call_v a_o parliament_n require_v all_o his_o subject_n that_o hold_v of_o he_o by_o knight_n service_n to_o be_v ready_a at_o roxborough_n by_o a_o peremptory_a day_n where_o there_o assemble_v three_o thousand_o man_n at_o arm_n on_o barded_a horse_n and_o four_o thousand_o other_o arm_a man_n on_o horse_n without_o bard_n with_o a_o army_n of_o foot_n answerable_a consist_v most_o of_o welsh_a and_o irish_a beside_o five_o hundred_o man_n at_o arm_n out_o of_o gascoigne_n and_o with_o this_o power_n he_o make_v his_o second_o expedition_n into_o scotland_n the_o earl_n of_o hereford_n and_o norfolk_n with_o the_o earl_n of_o lincoln_n lead_v his_o vanguard_n at_o the_o famous_a battle_n of_o fonkirke_n where_o the_o shout_n of_o the_o scot_n be_v so_o great_a that_o king_n edward_n horse_n fright_v withal_o cast_v he_o off_o and_o break_v two_o of_o his_o rib_n which_o notwithstanding_o he_o get_v up_o again_o go_v on_o and_o get_v the_o victory_n wherein_o be_v report_v to_o be_v slay_v two_o hundred_o knight_n and_o forty_o thousand_o foot_n of_o the_o scot_n but_o william_n walleys_n with_o some_o few_o escape_v to_o make_v more_o work_n and_o here_o again_o that_o kingdom_n may_v seem_v as_o if_o quite_o overthrow_v most_o of_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o earl_n and_o baron_n of_o scotland_n with_o their_o title_n that_o have_v stand_v out_o be_v bestow_v on_o the_o english_a and_o a_o parliament_n be_v call_v at_o saint_n andrew_n where_o all_o the_o great_a
his_o favour_n which_o to_o entertain_v and_o increase_v king_n edward_n send_v he_o a_o whole_a furnish_v of_o all_o vessel_n for_o his_o chamber_n of_o clean_a gold_n which_o great_a gift_n so_o work_v with_o the_o pope_n that_o he_o untie_v the_o king_n from_o the_o covenant_n make_v with_o his_o subject_n concern_v their_o charter_n confirm_v unto_o they_o by_o his_o last_o three_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o absolve_v he_o from_o his_o oath_n a_o safe_a time_n for_o prince_n when_o they_o mighttye_v themselves_o in_o any_o obligation_n to_o their_o subject_n and_o afterward_o for_o a_o bribe_n to_o the_o pope_n be_v untie_v again_o his_o taxation_n and_o way_n for_o raise_v of_o money_n if_o taxation_n may_v suffer_v degree_n of_o comparison_n it_o may_v not_o unfit_o be_v say_v of_o these_o three_o last_o king_n that_o king_n john_n be_v in_o the_o positive_a his_o son_n henry_n the_o three_o in_o the_o comparative_a and_o this_o king_n edward_n in_o the_o superlative_a for_o not_o only_o he_o far_o excee_v thâ—_n two_o former_a but_o he_o have_v leave_v a_o spell_n to_o all_o that_o come_v after_o for_o ever_o come_v near_o he_o but_o then_o under_o the_o name_n of_o taxation_n we_o must_v include_v the_o way_n he_o take_v for_o raise_v of_o profit_n but_o first_o in_o the_o way_n of_o parliament_n in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n be_v grant_v he_o a_o ten_o of_o the_o clergy_n for_o two_o year_n beside_o a_o fifteen_o of_o they_o and_o the_o temporalty_n in_o his_o five_o year_n a_o twenty_o of_o their_o good_n towards_o the_o welsh_a war_n in_o his_o seven_o the_o old_a money_n be_v call_v in_o and_o new_a coin_a in_o regard_n it_o have_v be_v much_o deface_v by_o the_o jew_n for_o which_o 297._o be_v at_o one_o time_n execute_v in_o london_n and_o this_o bring_v in_o profit_n of_o no_o small_a value_n in_o his_o eleven_o year_n he_o have_v a_o thirty_o of_o the_o temporalty_n and_o a_o twenty_o of_o the_o clergy_n for_o his_o war_n in_o wales_n in_o the_o thirteen_o escuage_z forty_o shilling_n of_o every_o knight_n fee_n in_o his_o fourteen_o year_n he_o have_v a_o thousand_o mark_n of_o certain_a merchant_n fine_v for_o false_a weight_n in_o his_o nineteen_o the_o eleven_o part_n of_o all_o movable_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o short_o after_o a_o ten_o for_o six_o year_n in_o his_o twenty_o william_n marchyan_a then_o lord_n treasurer_n of_o england_n perceive_v great_a riches_n to_o be_v in_o church_n and_o religious_a house_n put_v it_o so_o into_o the_o king_n head_n that_o they_o be_v all_o bring_v into_o the_o king_n treasury_n in_o the_o eight_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n he_o send_v ouâ—_n his_o writ_n quo_n warrantâ—_n to_o examine_v by_o what_o title_n man_n hold_v their_o land_n which_o bring_v he_o in_o much_o money_n till_o john_n earl_n of_o warren_n be_v call_v to_o show_v his_o title_n draw_v out_o a_o old_a rusty_a sword_n and_o then_o say_v he_o hold_v his_o land_n by_o that_o and_o by_o that_o will_v hold_v it_o to_o death_n which_o though_o it_o make_v the_o king_n desist_v from_o his_o project_n yet_o he_o obtain_v at_o that_o time_n a_o fifteen_o part_n of_o the_o clergy_n in_o his_o seventeen_o year_n he_o fine_v all_o his_o judge_n for_o corruption_n sir_n ralph_n higham_n chief_a justice_n of_o the_o high_a bench_n in_o seven_o thousand_o mark_n sir_n john_n loveton_n justice_n of_o the_o low_a bench_n in_o three_o thousand_o mark_n sir_n william_n brompton_n in_o six_o thousand_o mark_n sir_n sâ—lâ—mon_n rochester_n in_o four_o thousand_o mark_n sir_n richard_n boyland_n in_o four_o thousand_o sir_n walter_n hopton_n in_o two_o thousand_o sir_n william_n saham_n in_o three_o thousand_o robert_n lithbury_n master_n of_o the_o roll_n in_o one_o thousand_o roger_n leycester_n in_o one_o thousand_o heâ—â—y_o bray_v escheatour_n and_o judge_n for_o the_o jew_n in_o one_o thousand_o but_o sir_n adam_n strattâ—â—_n chief_a baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n in_o four_o and_o thirty_o thousand_o and_o thomas_n wayland_n find_v the_o great_a delinquent_n and_o of_o the_o great_a substance_n have_v all_o his_o good_n and_o whole_a estate_n confiscate_v to_o the_o king_n and_o himself_o banish_v out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n in_o his_o eighteen_o year_n he_o banish_v the_o jew_n of_o who_o there_o be_v at_o that_o time_n above_o fifteen_o thousand_o in_o the_o kingdom_n who_o have_v but_o all_o their_o good_n confiscate_v leave_v they_o only_o mean_v to_o bear_v their_o charge_n in_o go_v away_o in_o his_o four_o and_o twenty_o year_n he_o command_v a_o new_a subsidy_n to_o be_v levy_v upon_o all_o sarpler_n of_o wool_n go_v out_o of_o england_n as_o likewise_o with_o fels_n and_o hides_n in_o his_o five_o and_o twenty_o year_n he_o call_v a_o parliament_n at_o saint_n edmundsbery_n where_o be_v grant_v the_o eight_o part_n of_o the_o good_n of_o good_a town_n and_o of_o other_o people_n the_o twelve_o as_o for_o the_o clergy_n they_o desire_v to_o be_v excuse_v and_o refuse_v to_o contribute_v in_o regard_n of_o their_o many_o late_a payment_n as_o in_o the_o two_o and_o twenty_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n they_o pay_v the_o moâ—ty_n of_o their_o good_n and_o in_o his_o three_o and_o twenty_o year_n he_o seize_v into_o his_o hand_n all_o priory_n alien_n and_o their_o good_n beside_o he_o have_v a_o loan_n of_o the_o clergy_n which_o amount_v to_o a_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n but_o notwithstanding_o upon_o this_o refusal_n of_o the_o clergy_n the_o king_n put_v all_o clergy_n man_n out_o of_o his_o protection_n whereby_o they_o be_v to_o have_v no_o justice_n in_o any_o of_o his_o court_n a_o strain_n of_o state_n beyond_o any_o of_o his_o predecessor_n which_o so_o amaze_v they_o that_o in_o the_o end_n the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n with_o the_o bishop_n of_o durham_n ely_n salisbury_z and_o lincoln_n yield_v to_o lay_v down_o in_o their_o church_n the_o five_o part_n of_o all_o their_o good_n towards_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o king_n war_n whereby_o they_o appease_v his_o wrath_n and_o werâ—_n receive_v into_o grace_n but_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n by_o who_o animation_n the_o rest_n stand_v out_o have_v all_o his_o good_n seize_v on_o and_o all_o the_o monastery_n within_o his_o diocese_n take_v into_o the_o king_n hand_n and_o warden_n appoint_v to_o minister_v only_a necessary_n to_o the_o monk_n conveâ—ting_v the_o rest_n to_o the_o king_n use_n at_o length_n by_o much_o suit_n and_o abbot_n and_o priest_n give_v the_o four_o part_n of_o their_o good_n redeem_v themselves_o and_o the_o king_n favour_n in_o the_o six_o and_o twenty_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n at_o a_o parliament_n hold_v at_o york_n be_v grant_v he_o the_o nine_o penny_n of_o the_o good_n of_o the_o temporalty_n the_o ten_o penny_n of_o the_o clergy_n of_o the_o diocese_n of_o canterbury_n and_o of_o york_n the_o five_o and_o in_o this_o year_n also_o he_o raise_v the_o imposition_n upon_o every_o sack_n of_o wool_n from_o a_o noble_a to_o forty_o shilling_n in_o his_o two_o and_o thirty_o year_n he_o send_v out_o a_o new_a writ_n of_o inquisition_n call_v traile-baston_a for_o intruder_n on_o other_o man_n land_n who_o to_o oppress_v the_o right_a owner_n will_v make_v over_o their_o land_n to_o great_a man_n for_o batterer_n hire_v to_o beat_v man_n for_o breaker_n of_o peace_n for_o ravisher_n incendiary_n murderer_n fighter_n false_a assisour_n and_o other_o such_o malefactor_n which_o inquisition_n be_v so_o strict_o execute_v and_o such_o fine_n take_v that_o it_o bring_v in_o exceed_v much_o treasure_n to_o the_o king_n as_o likewise_o do_v another_o commission_n at_o the_o same_o time_n send_v forth_o to_o examine_v the_o behaviour_n of_o officer_n and_o minister_n of_o justice_n wherein_o many_o be_v find_v delinquent_n and_o pay_v dear_o for_o it_o at_o this_o time_n also_o he_o call_v his_o lord_n to_o account_v for_o their_o stubbornness_n some_o year_n before_o in_o deny_v to_o attend_v he_o into_o flanders_n which_o bring_v he_o in_o profit_n answerable_a to_o their_o greatness_n that_o be_v call_v after_o all_o this_o in_o his_o four_o and_o thirty_o year_n there_o be_v grant_v he_o the_o thirty_o penny_n of_o both_o clergy_n and_o laity_n and_o the_o twenty_o of_o all_o merchant_n towards_o his_o journey_n into_o scotland_n and_o this_o may_v be_v sufficient_a to_o show_v his_o taxation_n to_o have_v be_v in_o the_o superlative_a degree_n and_o yet_o beside_o these_o he_o have_v no_o small_a benefit_n by_o silver_n mine_n which_o in_o his_o time_n be_v find_v in_o devonshire_n of_o his_o law_n and_o ordinance_n in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o his_o rain_n be_v make_v the_o statute_n call_v of_o westminster_n the_o first_o in_o his_o twelve_o year_n be_v make_v the_o statute_n
of_o aâ—mesbury_n in_o wiltshire_n at_o the_o instance_n of_o queen_n eleanor_n her_o grandmother_n who_o live_v there_o elizabeth_z their_o seven_o daughter_n be_v first_o marry_v to_o john_n earl_n of_o holland_n zealand_n and_o lord_n of_o freezeland_n he_o die_v within_o two_o year_n she_o be_v afterward_o marry_v to_o humphrey_n bohun_n earl_n of_o hereford_n and_o essex_n lord_n of_o breknok_n and_o high_a constable_n of_o england_n by_o who_o she_o have_v issue_n son_n and_o daughter_n beatrice_n and_o blanch_n their_o eight_o and_o nine_o daughter_n die_v young_a and_o unmarried_a king_n edward_n second_o wife_n be_v margaret_n elder_a daughter_n of_o philip_n king_n of_o france_n call_v the_o hardy_a and_o sister_n to_o philip_n call_v the_o fair_a at_o eighteen_o year_n old_a she_o be_v marry_v to_o king_n edward_n be_v above_o threescore_o yet_o at_o the_o unequal_a year_n she_o have_v issue_n by_o he_o two_o son_n and_o a_o daughter_n their_o elder_a son_n be_v bear_v at_o a_o little_a village_n in_o yorkshire_n call_v brotherton_n and_o be_v thereof_o call_v thomas_n of_o brotherton_n he_o be_v create_v earl_n of_o norfolk_n and_o earl_n martial_n of_o england_n after_o roger_n bigod_n who_o die_v without_o issue_n their_o second_o son_n edmund_n be_v bear_v at_o woodstock_n in_o oxfordshire_n and_o of_o the_o place_n be_v so_o call_v he_o be_v create_v earl_n of_o kent_n and_o marry_v margaret_n daughter_n of_o john_n and_o sister_n of_o sole_a heir_n of_o thomas_n lord_n wake_n of_o lydell_n in_o the_o county_n of_o northampton_n by_o who_o he_o have_v issue_n two_o son_n and_o one_o daughter_n his_o son_n edmund_n and_o john_n die_v without_o issue_n his_o daughter_n joane_n for_o her_o beauty_n call_v the_o fair_a maid_n of_o kent_n be_v marry_v first_o to_o william_n montacute_n earl_n of_o salisbury_n and_o from_o he_o divorce_v be_v remarry_v to_o sir_n thomas_n holland_n in_o her_o right_a earl_n of_o kent_n and_o by_o she_o father_n of_o thomas_n and_o john_n holland_n duke_z of_o surrey_z and_o earl_n of_o huntingdon_n and_o last_o she_o be_v the_o wife_n of_o edward_n of_o woodstock_n the_o black_a prince_n of_o wales_n and_o by_o he_o mother_n of_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o this_o earl_n edmund_n be_v behead_v at_o winchester_n in_o the_o four_o year_n of_o king_n edward_n his_o nephew_n eleanor_z the_o daughter_n of_o king_n edward_n by_o his_o second_o wife_n margaret_n die_v in_o her_o childhood_n of_o his_o personage_n and_o condition_n he_o be_v tall_a of_o stature_n high_a than_o ordinary_a man_n by_o head_n and_o shoulder_n and_o thereof_o call_v longshank_n of_o a_o swart_a complexion_n strong_a of_o body_n but_o lean_a of_o a_o comely_a favour_n his_o eye_n in_o his_o anger_n sparkle_v like_o fire_n the_o hair_n of_o his_o head_n black_a and_o curl_a concern_v his_o condition_n as_o he_o be_v in_o war_n peaceful_a so_o in_o peace_n he_o be_v warlike_a delight_v special_o in_o that_o kind_n of_o hunt_v which_o be_v to_o kill_v stag_n or_o other_o wild_a beast_n with_o spear_n in_o continency_n of_o life_n he_o be_v equal_a to_o his_o father_n in_o act_n of_o valour_n far_o beyond_o he_o he_o have_v in_o he_o the_o two_o wisdom_n not_o often_o find_v in_o any_o single_a both_o together_o seldom_o or_o never_o a_o ability_n of_o judgement_n in_o himself_o and_o a_o readiness_n to_o hear_v the_o judgement_n of_o other_o he_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o great_a observer_n of_o opportunity_n a_o great_a point_n of_o wisdom_n in_o any_o in_o prince_n great_a and_o that_o he_o can_v bear_v a_o injury_n long_o without_o seek_v to_o revenge_v it_o as_o appear_v by_o his_o carriage_n towards_o the_o earl_n roger_n bigod_n who_o when_o he_o see_v his_o time_n he_o call_v to_o account_v for_o a_o affront_n he_o have_v offer_v he_o diâ—ers_a year_n before_o he_o be_v not_o easy_o provoke_v into_o passion_n but_o once_o in_o passion_n not_o easy_o appease_v as_o be_v see_v by_o his_o deal_n with_o the_o scot_n towards_o who_o he_o show_v at_o first_o patience_n and_o at_o last_o severity_n if_o he_o be_v censure_v for_o his_o many_o taxation_n he_o may_v be_v justify_v by_o his_o well_o bestow_v they_o for_o never_o prince_n lay_v out_o his_o money_n to_o more_o honour_n of_o himself_o or_o good_a of_o his_o kingdom_n his_o great_a unfortunatenesse_n be_v in_o his_o great_a blessing_n for_o of_o four_o son_n which_o he_o have_v by_o his_o wife_n queen_n eleanor_n three_o of_o they_o die_v in_o his_o own_o life_n time_n who_o be_v worthy_a to_o have_v outlive_v he_o and_o the_o four_o outlive_v he_o who_o be_v worthy_a never_o to_o have_v be_v bear_v of_o his_o death_n and_o burial_n in_o his_o last_o expedition_n into_o scotland_n be_v at_o carlisle_n he_o fall_v sick_a and_o lie_v in_o his_o deathbed_n he_o send_v for_o his_o son_n edward_n to_o who_o beside_o many_o admonition_n to_o piety_n he_o command_v three_o thing_n special_o that_o he_o shall_v carry_v his_o bone_n about_o with_o he_o through_o scotland_n till_o he_o have_v subdue_v it_o that_o he_o shall_v send_v his_o heart_n into_o the_o holy_a land_n with_o sevenscore_n knight_n to_o that_o war_n and_o the_o two_o and_o thirty_o thousand_o pound_n he_o have_v provide_v for_o that_o purpose_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v never_o recall_v gaveston_n from_o banishment_n and_o soon_o after_o of_o a_o dysentery_n or_o bloudy-flix_a he_o die_v at_o borough_n upon_o the_o sand_n the_o seven_o of_o july_n in_o the_o year_n 1307._o when_o he_o have_v reign_v four_o and_o thirty_o year_n and_o seven_o month_n live_v threescore_o and_o eight_o year_n be_v dead_a his_o corpse_n be_v bring_v to_o waltham_n abbey_n and_o there_o keep_v the_o space_n of_o sixteen_o week_n and_o after_o on_o simon_n and_o judes_n day_n bury_v at_o westminster_n man_n of_o note_n in_o his_o time_n of_o martial_a man_n there_o be_v many_o these_o special_o john_n earl_n of_o warren_n who_o oppose_v the_o king_n inquisition_n by_o quo_fw-la warranto_fw-la and_o roger_n bigod_n who_o give_v the_o king_n a_o affront_n to_o his_o face_n of_o learned_a man_n also_o many_o special_o these_o john_n breton_n bishop_n of_o hereford_n who_o compile_v a_o book_n of_o the_o law_n of_o england_n call_v lâ—_n breton_n thomas_n spot_n a_o chronographer_n john_n eversden_n a_o writer_n of_o annal_n and_o of_o this_o king_n reign_n gregory_n cairugent_n a_o monk_n of_o gloucester_n and_o a_o writer_n also_o of_o annal_n john_n peckham_n a_o franciscan_a friar_n make_v archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n who_o write_v many_o excellent_a work_n john_n read_v a_o historiographer_n thomas_n bungey_n a_o friar_n minor_n a_o excellent_a mathematician_n roger_n bacon_n a_o franciscan_a friar_n a_o excellent_a philosopher_n and_o mathematician_n robert_n kilwarby_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o after_o make_v a_o cardinal_n also_o ralph_n baldock_n bishop_n of_o london_n who_o write_v a_o chronicle_n of_o england_n in_o the_o latin_a tongue_n but_o above_o they_o all_o though_o of_o another_o country_n thomas_n aquinas_n bear_v of_o a_o noble_a family_n who_o work_n be_v too_o famous_a to_o be_v speak_v of_o who_o go_v to_o the_o council_n hold_v at_o lion_n by_o pope_n gregory_n the_o ten_o die_v by_o the_o way_n the_o life_n and_o reign_v of_o king_n edward_z the_o second_o of_o his_o act_n before_o and_o at_o his_o coronation_n edward_n of_o carnarvan_n elder_a son_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o succeed_v he_o in_o the_o kingdom_n and_o never_o do_v prince_n come_v to_o a_o crown_n with_o more_o applause_n of_o nobility_n and_o people_n and_o there_o be_v good_a cause_n for_o it_o for_o he_o have_v be_v train_v up_o in_o all_o good_a course_n for_o piety_n and_o learning_n he_o have_v see_v the_o government_n of_o his_o father_n from_o who_o example_n he_o can_v not_o but_o have_v learn_v many_o good_a lesson_n he_o have_v be_v initiate_v in_o the_o way_n of_o state_n have_v be_v left_a governor_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o preside_v in_o parliament_n in_o his_o father_n absence_n and_o he_o be_v now_o three_o and_o twenty_o year_n old_a a_o fit_a age_n for_o bear_v the_o weight_n of_o a_o sceptre_n and_o yet_o for_o all_o these_o advantage_n there_o want_v not_o fear_n of_o he_o in_o the_o mind_n of_o many_o who_o can_v not_o but_o remember_v what_o prank_n he_o have_v play_v not_o long_o before_o how_o he_o have_v break_v the_o bishop_n of_o chester_n park_n and_o in_o most_o disorderly_a manner_n have_v kill_v his_o deer_n for_o which_o both_o himself_o have_v be_v commit_v to_o prison_n and_o his_o friend_n pierce_n gaveston_n banish_v the_o realm_n and_o if_o he_o do_v such_o thing_n be_v but_o prince_n what_o may_v not_o be_v fear_v of_o he_o come_v to_o be_v king_n for_o seldom_o do_v
if_o his_o fortune_n have_v be_v to_o love_v good_a man_n his_o own_o goodness_n will_v have_v make_v he_o happy_a two_o virtue_n be_v eminent_a in_o he_o above_o all_o his_o predecessor_n continence_n and_o abstinence_n so_o continent_n that_o he_o leave_v no_o base_a issue_n behind_o he_o so_o abstinent_a that_o he_o take_v no_o base_a course_n for_o raise_v of_o money_n they_o who_o despise_v he_o be_v alive_a so_o much_o honour_v he_o be_v dead_a that_o they_o can_v have_v find_v in_o their_o heart_n to_o make_v he_o a_o saint_n of_o his_o death_n and_o burial_n many_o way_n be_v attempt_v to_o take_v away_o his_o life_n first_o they_o vex_v he_o in_o his_o diet_n allow_v he_o nothing_o he_o can_v well_o endure_v to_o eat_v but_o this_o succeed_v not_o then_o they_o lodge_v he_o in_o a_o chamber_n over_o carrion_n and_o dead_a carcase_n enough_o to_o have_v poison_v he_o and_o indeed_o he_o tell_v a_o workman_n at_o his_o window_n he_o never_o endure_v so_o great_a a_o misery_n in_o all_o his_o life_n but_o neither_o do_v this_o succeed_v then_o they_o attempt_v it_o by_o poison_n but_o whether_o by_o the_o strength_n of_o his_o constitution_n or_o by_o the_o divine_a providence_n neither_o do_v this_o succeed_v at_o last_o the_o pestilent_a achitâ—phel_n the_o bishop_n of_o hereford_n devise_v a_o letter_n to_o his_o keeper_n blame_v they_o for_o give_v he_o too_o much_o liberty_n and_o for_o not_o do_v the_o service_n which_o be_v expect_v from_o they_o and_o in_o the_o end_n of_o his_o letter_n write_v this_o line_n edwardum_fw-la octidere_fw-la â—â—lite_fw-la timere_fw-la bonum_fw-la est_fw-la crafty_o contrive_v it_o in_o this_o doubtful_a sense_n that_o both_o the_o keeper_n may_v find_v sufficient_a warrant_n and_o himself_o may_v find_v sufficient_a excuse_n the_o keeper_n guess_v at_o his_o meaning_n take_v it_o in_o the_o worst_a sense_n and_o according_o put_v it_o in_o execution_n they_o take_v he_o in_o his_o bed_n and_o cast_v heavy_a bolster_n upon_o he_o and_o press_v they_o hard_o down_o stifle_v he_o and_o not_o content_a with_o that_o they_o heat_v a_o iron_n red_a hot_a and_o through_o a_o pipe_n thrust_v it_o up_o into_o his_o fondament_n that_o no_o mark_n of_o violence_n may_v be_v see_v but_o though_o none_o be_v see_v yet_o some_o be_v hear_v for_o when_o the_o fact_n be_v in_o do_v he_o be_v hear_v to_o roar_v and_o cry_v all_o the_o castle_n over_o gourney_n and_o matrevers_n his_o murderer_n look_v for_o reward_n have_v the_o reward_n of_o murderer_n for_o the_o queen_n and_o bishop_n torleton_n disavow_v the_o command_n threaten_v to_o question_v they_o for_o the_o king_n death_n whereupon_o they_o flee_v beyond_o sea_n and_o gourney_n after_o three_o year_n be_v take_v in_o france_n and_o send_v into_o england_n be_v in_o the_o way_n upon_o the_o sea_n behead_v matrever_n fly_v into_o germany_n have_v the_o grace_n to_o repent_v but_o live_v ever_o after_o miserable_o thus_o die_v this_o king_n in_o the_o year_n 1327._o more_o than_o half_a a_o year_n after_o his_o depose_n when_o he_o have_v reign_v almost_o 19_o year_n live_v 43._o his_o body_n be_v câ—rryed_v to_o gloucester_n and_o there_o without_o any_o funeral_n pomp_n bury_v in_o the_o monastery_n of_o saint_n peter_n by_o the_o benedictine_n friar_n of_o man_n of_o note_n in_o his_o time_n in_o this_o king_n time_n of_o martial_a man_n be_v many_o who_o act_n have_v be_v speak_v of_o in_o the_o late_a king_n life_n of_o learned_a man_n also_o many_o as_o john_n duns_n the_o great_a logician_n call_v doctor_n subtilis_fw-la bear_v in_o northumberland_n at_o emildune_n a_o village_n three_o mile_n distant_a from_o alâ—wiâ—ke_n though_o both_o the_o scot_n and_o the_o irish_a challenge_v he_o for_o theiâ—s_n robert_n walsingham_n a_o carmelite_n friar_n who_o write_v divers_a treatise_n robert_n baston_n bear_v in_o nottinghamshire_n a_o carmelite_n friar_n of_o scarborough_n who_o king_n edward_n take_v with_o he_o into_o scotland_n to_o write_v some_o remembrance_n of_o his_o victory_n but_o be_v take_v by_o the_o scot_n be_v constrain_v by_o robert_n bruce_n to_o write_v remembrance_n of_o his_o overthrow_n william_n rishanger_n a_o monk_n of_o saint_n alban_n a_o historiographer_n ralph_n baldock_n bishop_n of_o london_n who_o write_v a_o history_n entitle_v historia_n anglica_n john_n walsingham_n a_o carmelite_n friar_n who_o write_v divers_a treatise_n nicholas_n the_o lyra_n a_o jew_n by_o birth_n who_o write_v many_o excellent_a treatise_n in_o divinity_n william_n ockam_n a_o friar_n minor_n who_o write_v divers_a treatise_n and_o namely_o against_o john_n duns_n and_o also_o against_o pope_n john_n the_o 23._o in_o favour_n of_o the_o emperor_n lewis_n of_o bavaria_n thomas_n haselwood_n a_o canon_n of_o leede_v in_o kent_n who_o write_v a_o chronicle_n call_v chronicon_fw-la compendiarium_fw-la robert_n perscrutator_n bear_v in_o yorkshire_n a_o black_a friar_n and_o a_o philosopher_n or_o rather_o a_o magician_n and_o last_o though_o not_o least_o worthy_a to_o be_v remember_v john_n mandevile_n the_o great_a traveller_n a_o doctor_n of_o physic_n and_o a_o knight_n the_o life_n and_o reign_v of_o king_n edward_z the_o third_z of_o his_o come_n to_o the_o crown_n and_o act_v do_v in_o his_o minority_n edward_n of_o windsor_n elder_a son_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o second_o by_o order_n of_o parliament_n upon_o his_o father_n resignation_n be_v proclaim_v king_n of_o england_n on_o the_o five_o and_o twenty_o day_n of_o january_n in_o the_o year_n 1327._o and_o because_o he_o have_v not_o yet_o receive_v the_o order_n of_o knighthood_n he_o be_v by_o henry_n earl_n of_o lancaster_n giâ—t_v solemn_o with_o the_o sword_n and_o on_o the_o first_o day_n of_o february_n follow_v be_v crown_v at_o westminster_n by_o walter_n reginolds_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o thereupon_o a_o general_a pardon_n be_v proclaim_v which_o have_v since_o be_v use_v as_o a_o custom_n with_o all_o the_o succeed_a king_n that_o at_o their_o first_o come_v to_o the_o crown_n a_o general_n pardon_n be_v always_o grant_v and_o because_o the_o king_n be_v under_o age_n scarce_o fifteen_o year_n old_a though_o froyssard_n say_v he_o be_v then_o eighteen_o there_o be_v twelve_o appoint_a governor_n of_o he_o and_o the_o kingdomed_a namely_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o york_n the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n hereford_n and_o worcester_z thomas_n of_o brotherton_n earl_n martial_n edmund_n earl_n of_o kent_n the_o king_n uncle_n john_n earl_n warren_n thomas_n lord_n wake_v henry_n lord_n percy_n oliver_n lord_n ingham_n and_o john_n lord_n rosse_n but_o though_o these_o be_v appoint_v and_o bear_v the_o name_n yet_o the_o queen_n and_o roger_n mortimer_n take_v all_o the_o authority_n to_o themselves_o the_o first_o action_n that_o be_v undertake_v be_v a_o expedition_n against_o the_o scot_n for_o robert_n bruce_n though_o now_o old_a and_o sickly_a and_o as_o be_v say_v leprous_a yet_o consider_v the_o youth_n of_o the_o new_a king_n and_o the_o distraction_n of_o the_o kingdom_n think_v it_o now_o a_o â—it_a time_n to_o do_v some_o good_a upon_o england_n and_o enter_v the_o english_a border_n with_o a_o army_n send_v defiance_n to_o king_n edward_n whereupon_o a_o army_n be_v raise_v and_o the_o heynaâ—lders_n who_o the_o queen_n have_v bring_v over_o be_v join_v with_o the_o english_a but_o a_o variance_n fall_v out_o between_o the_o two_o nation_n make_v the_o action_n not_o successful_a for_o the_o king_n army_n encounter_v the_o scot_n at_o stanhope_n park_n in_o weridall_a in_o the_o bishopric_n of_o durham_n though_o three_o time_n as_o many_o as_o the_o scot_n as_o be_v thirty_o thousand_o yet_o through_o this_o variance_n but_o more_o through_o treason_n of_o some_o great_a man_n suffer_v they_o all_o to_o escape_v their_o hand_n and_o the_o scot_n return_v home_o in_o safety_n the_o english_a with_o dishonour_n and_o after_o this_o the_o english_a see_v the_o heynaulder_n can_v do_v they_o no_o good_a send_v they_o away_o to_o their_o own_o country_n in_o king_n edward_n second_o year_n his_o marriage_n with_o philippe_n of_o heynault_n be_v solemnize_v a_o dispensation_n be_v first_o get_v because_o of_o their_o nearness_n in_o blood_n and_o a_o parliament_n be_v hold_v at_o northampton_n where_o the_o king_n make_v three_o earl_n john_n of_o eltham_n his_o brother_n earl_n of_o cornwall_n roger_n mortimer_n earl_n of_o march_n and_o james_n butler_n of_o ireland_n earl_n of_o ormond_n and_o in_o this_o parliament_n a_o dishonourable_a peace_n be_v conclude_v with_o the_o scot_n and_o confirm_v by_o a_o match_n between_o david_n bruce_n prince_n of_o scotland_n be_v but_o seven_o year_n old_a and_o joane_n sister_n to_o king_n edward_n not_o so_o old_a at_o which_o time_n by_o the_o secret_a work_n of_o queen_n isabella_n roger_n mortimer_n and_o
sir_n james_n douglas_n the_o king_n surrender_v by_o his_o charter_n all_o his_o title_n of_o sovereignty_n to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n restore_v divers_a deed_n and_o instrument_n of_o their_o former_a homage_n and_o fealty_n with_o the_o famous_a evidence_n call_v ragmans_n roll_n and_o many_o ancient_a jewel_n and_o monument_n among_o which_o be_v the_o black_a cross_n of_o scotland_n and_o beside_o any_o english_a man_n be_v prohibit_v to_o hold_v land_n in_o scotland_n unless_o he_o be_v a_o dweller_n there_o in_o consideration_n whereof_o king_n bruce_n be_v to_o pay_v thirty_o thousand_o mark_n and_o to_o renounce_v his_o claim_n to_o the_o county_n of_o cumberland_n and_o northumberland_n and_o any_o other_o place_n possess_v by_o he_o in_o england_n this_o be_v no_o good_a beginning_n and_o yet_o worse_o follow_v after_o for_o another_o parliament_n be_v hold_v at_o winchester_n edmund_z earl_n of_o kent_n the_o king_n uncle_n be_v there_o accuse_v and_o condemn_v upon_o his_o confession_n for_o intend_v to_o restore_v his_o brother_n the_o late_a king_n edward_n a_o intention_n only_o without_o any_o fact_n yet_o condemn_v he_o be_v and_o bring_v to_o the_o scaffold_n but_o general_o so_o belove_v of_o the_o people_n that_o he_o stand_v on_o the_o scaffold_n from_o one_o a_o clock_n till_o five_o before_o any_o executioner_n can_v be_v find_v that_o will_v do_v the_o office_n till_o at_o last_o a_o silly_a wretch_n of_o the_o marshalsey_n be_v get_v to_o cut_v off_o his_o head_n but_o the_o author_n of_o his_o death_n escape_v not_o long_a themselves_o for_o in_o the_o three_o year_n of_o the_o king_n reign_n another_o parliament_n be_v hold_v at_o nottingham_n wherein_o the_o queen_n have_v all_o her_o great_a jointure_n take_v from_o she_o and_o be_v put_v to_o her_o pension_n of_o a_o thousand_o pound_n a_o year_n and_o herself_o confine_v to_o a_o castle_n where_o she_o remain_v the_o rest_n of_o her_o day_n no_o few_o than_o thirty_o year_n a_o time_n long_a enough_o to_o find_v that_o her_o be_v the_o daughter_n of_o a_o king_n the_o sister_n of_o a_o king_n the_o wife_n of_o a_o king_n and_o the_o mother_n of_o a_o king_n be_v glorious_a title_n but_o all_o not_o worth_a the_o liberty_n of_o a_o mean_a estate_n and_o as_o for_o mortimer_n lie_v then_o in_o the_o castle_n of_o nottingham_n and_o late_o create_v earl_n of_o the_o march_n of_o wales_n he_o be_v seize_v on_o in_o this_o manner_n the_o king_n take_v with_o he_o william_n montacute_n robert_n holland_n and_o other_o go_v secret_o one_o night_n by_o torchlight_n through_o a_o privy_a way_n under_o ground_n till_o they_o come_v to_o the_o queen_n chamber_n where_o leave_v the_o king_n without_o they_o enter_v and_o find_v the_o queen_n with_o mortimer_n ready_a to_o go_v to_o bed_n then_o lay_v hand_n on_o he_o they_o lead_v he_o forth_o after_o who_o the_o queen_n follow_v crying_z bel_n fit_v â—el_a fit_n aye_v pity_n du_fw-fr gentle_a mortimer_n good_a son_n good_a son_n take_v pity_n upon_o the_o gentle_a mortimer_n suspect_v that_o her_o son_n have_v be_v among_o they_o this_o course_n be_v take_v to_o apprehend_v he_o for_o avoid_v of_o tumult_n he_o have_v no_o few_o than_o ninescore_o knight_n and_o gentleman_n beside_o other_o mean_a servant_n continual_o about_o he_o but_o thus_o seize_v on_o he_o be_v commit_v present_o to_o the_o tower_n accuse_v of_o divers_a great_a crime_n whereof_o these_o be_v chief_a that_o he_o have_v procure_v the_o late_a king_n death_n that_o he_o have_v be_v the_o author_n of_o the_o scot_n safe_a escape_n at_o stanhope_n park_n corrupt_v with_o the_o gift_n of_o thirty_o thousand_o pound_n that_o he_o have_v procure_v the_o late_a marriage_n and_o peace_n with_o scotland_n so_o dishonourable_a to_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n that_o he_o have_v be_v too_o familiar_a with_o the_o queen_n as_o by_o who_o she_o be_v think_v to_o be_v with_o child_n of_o which_o article_n he_o be_v find_v guilty_a and_o condemn_v and_o thereupon_o be_v draw_v and_o hang_v on_o the_o common_a gallow_n at_o the_o elm_n now_o call_v tyburn_n where_o his_o body_n remain_v two_o day_n as_o a_o opprobrious_a spectacle_n for_o all_o beholder_n after_o these_o business_n in_o england_n there_o come_v a_o new_a business_n upon_o he_o from_o the_o king_n in_o france_n for_o about_o this_o time_n philippe_n le_fw-fr bel_n king_n of_o france_n the_o queen_n brother_n die_v without_o issue_n the_o right_a of_o succession_n to_o the_o crown_n be_v devolve_v upon_o the_o heir_n to_o charles_n a_o former_a king_n wherein_o be_v competitor_n philip_n duke_n de_fw-fr valois_n and_o edward_n king_n of_o england_n edward_n be_v the_o near_a in_o blood_n buâ—_n draw_v his_o pedigree_n by_o a_o female_a philippe_n the_o further_o off_o but_o descend_v by_o all_o male_n and_o because_o the_o law_n salic_a exclude_v female_n be_v conceive_v as_o well_o to_o exclude_v all_o descendant_n by_o female_n therefore_o be_v philip_n title_n prefer_v before_o king_n edward_n and_o philip_n be_v receive_v and_o crown_v king_n of_o france_n to_o which_o preferment_n of_o he_o robert_n d'_fw-fr arthois_n a_o peer_n of_o great_a power_n give_v no_o small_a furtherance_n and_o now_o as_o soon_o as_o philip_n be_v invest_v in_o the_o crown_n he_o summon_v king_n edward_n to_o come_v and_o do_v his_o homage_n for_o the_o duchy_n of_o guyenne_n and_o his_o other_o land_n in_o france_n hold_v of_o that_o crown_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n which_o though_o it_o be_v some_o prejudice_n to_o king_n edward_n claim_n afterward_o yet_o in_o regard_n his_o kingdom_n of_o england_n be_v scarce_o well_o settle_v and_o himself_o but_o young_a he_o be_v content_v to_o do_v and_o thereupon_o the_o six_o of_o june_n in_o the_o year_n 1329._o king_n edward_n in_o a_o crimson_a velvet_n gown_n embroider_v with_o leopard_n with_o his_o crown_n on_o his_o head_n his_o sword_n by_o his_o side_n and_o golden_a spur_n on_o his_o heel_n present_v himself_o in_o the_o body_n of_o the_o cathedral_n church_n of_o amiens_n before_o king_n philip_n sit_v in_o his_o chair_n of_o estate_n in_o a_o velvet_n gown_n of_o a_o violet_n colour_n embroider_v with_o flower_n the_o lys_n of_o gold_n his_o crown_n on_o his_o head_n and_o his_o sceptre_n in_o his_o hand_n with_o all_o his_o prince_n and_o peer_n about_o he_o the_o viscount_n melun_n chamberlain_n of_o france_n first_o command_v king_n edward_n to_o puâ—_n off_o his_o crown_n his_o sword_n and_o his_o spur_n and_o to_o kneel_v down_o which_o he_o do_v on_o a_o crimson_a velvet_n cushion_n before_o king_n philip_n and_o then_o the_o viscount_n put_v both_o his_o hand_n together_o between_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n pronounce_v the_o word_n of_o the_o homage_n which_o be_v these_o you_o become_v liegeman_n to_o my_o master_n here_o present_a as_o duke_z of_o aquitaine_n and_o peer_n of_o france_n and_o you_o promise_v to_o bear_v faith_n and_o loyalty_n unto_o he_o say_v yea_o and_o king_n edward_n say_v yea_o and_o kiss_v the_o king_n of_o france_n in_o the_o mouth_n as_o lord_n of_o the_o fee_n the_o like_a homage_n also_o he_o do_v for_o the_o earldom_n of_o ponthieu_n but_o this_o act_n of_o submission_n leave_v a_o rancour_n in_o king_n edward_n heart_n which_o afterward_o break_v so_o out_o that_o it_o have_v be_v good_a for_o france_n 〈◊〉_d have_v never_o be_v exact_v this_o do_v king_n edward_n return_v home_o and_o there_o find_v a_o new_a business_n with_o scotland_n upon_o this_o occasion_n edward_n baylioll_n son_n to_o john_n baylioll_n sometime_o king_n of_o scotland_n two_o and_o thirty_o year_n after_o his_o father_n deposition_n begin_v now_o to_o show_v himself_o attempt_v the_o recovery_n of_o that_o crown_n and_o come_v out_o of_o fraâ—ce_n where_o he_o have_v all_o that_o while_o remain_v and_o get_v aid_n underhand_o in_o englaâ—d_n with_o they_o he_o sudden_o assail_v those_o who_o have_v the_o government_n of_o scotland_n during_o the_o nonage_n of_o the_o young_a king_n david_n be_v at_o that_o time_n with_o the_o king_n of_o fraâ—ce_n and_o in_o a_o battle_n overcome_v they_o with_o the_o slaugher_n of_o many_o noble_a man_n and_o thousand_o of_o the_o common_a people_n and_o thereupon_o be_v immediate_o crown_v king_n of_o scotland_n at_o scone_n but_o notwithstanding_o this_o great_a defeat_n king_n baylioll_n be_v force_v to_o retire_v he_o into_o england_n to_o get_v more_o aid_n of_o king_n edward_n who_o now_o show_v himself_o in_o the_o action_n join_v with_o baylioll_n against_o his_o brother_n in_o law_n king_n david_n go_v in_o person_n with_o a_o strong_a army_n to_o recover_v berwicke_n which_o after_o three_o month_n siege_n be_v valiant_o defend_v by_o the_o lord_n seton_n be_v take_v in_o and_o the_o army_n
of_o the_o scot_n which_o come_v to_o the_o rescue_n thereof_o at_o hallidowne-hill_n utter_o defeat_v where_o be_v slay_v seven_o earl_n ninety_o knight_n and_o banneret_n four_o hundred_o esquire_n and_o about_o two_o and_o thirty_o thousand_o common_a soldier_n as_o our_o writer_n report_v as_o they_o but_o fourteen_o thousand_o and_o with_o this_o effusion_n of_o blood_n be_v baylioll_n return_v to_o his_o miserable_a kingdom_n and_o to_o hold_v good_a correspondence_n with_o the_o king_n of_o england_n hereafter_o do_v he_o homage_n for_o his_o realm_n of_o scotland_n and_o the_o land_n adjacent_a but_o though_o he_o have_v a_o kingdom_n yet_o he_o have_v not_o quietness_n for_o many_o of_o the_o scot_n aid_v by_o the_o french_a make_v war_n upon_o he_o divers_a year_n after_o during_o all_o which_o time_n king_n david_n with_o his_o wife_n remain_v in_o france_n if_o any_o man_n marvel_v why_o king_n edward_n will_v aid_v bailioll_n against_o king_n david_n who_o have_v marry_v his_o sister_n he_o may_v consider_v that_o alliance_n how_o near_o soever_o weigh_v but_o light_a in_o the_o scale_n of_o state_n about_o this_o time_n the_o i_o will_v of_o man_n be_v conquer_v by_o william_n montacute_n earl_n of_o sâ—lisbury_n for_o which_o service_n king_n edward_n give_v he_o the_o title_n of_o king_n of_o man._n of_o his_o act_n after_o he_o come_v of_o age_n and_o now_o robert_n of_o arthois_n banish_v out_o of_o france_n come_v into_o england_n who_o king_n edward_n make_v earl_n of_o richmond_n and_o of_o his_o counsel_n this_o robert_n persuade_v king_n edward_n to_o make_v war_n upon_o france_n to_o which_o crown_n he_o say_v he_o have_v more_o right_a than_o he_o that_o hold_v it_o with_o who_o persuasion_n king_n edward_n be_v at_o last_o resolve_v to_o undertake_v the_o enterprise_n and_o to_o furnish_v himself_o of_o noble_a chieftain_n he_o at_o one_o time_n in_o a_o parliament_n at_o westminster_n the_o eight_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n create_v six_o earl_n henry_n of_o lancaster_n he_o make_v earl_n dâ—rby_n william_n montacute_n he_o make_v earl_n of_o salisbury_n hugh_n audeley_n earl_n of_o gloucester_n william_n clinton_n earl_n of_o huntingdon_n and_o robert_n clifford_n or_o ufford_n earl_n of_o suffolk_n also_o twenty_o knight_n of_o who_o thomas_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr moor_n who_o write_v the_o life_n of_o the_o king_n father_n be_v one_o withal_o he_o enter_v league_n of_o amity_n with_o many_o prince_n abroad_o with_o the_o duke_n and_o earl_n of_o gelder_n julyer_n cleves_n heynault_n and_o brabant_n and_o with_o the_o archbishop_n of_o colen_n and_o valeran_n his_o brother_n as_o on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o king_n of_o france_n get_v to_o take_v his_o part_n the_o bishop_n of_o liege_n john_n king_n of_o bohemia_n earl_n of_o luxemburg_n henry_n count_n palatine_n aubert_n bishop_n of_o mets_n otho_n duke_n of_o austria_n be_o earl_n of_o geneva_n with_o many_o other_o prince_n and_o captain_n out_o of_o germany_n spain_n and_o other_o country_n king_n edward_n thus_o resolve_v in_o himself_o and_o furnish_v with_o friend_n abroad_o go_v over_o into_o flanders_n with_o his_o queen_n and_o child_n make_v his_o residence_n at_o antwerp_n where_o by_o persuasion_n of_o the_o fleming_n he_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o style_n title_n and_o arm_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n for_o by_o this_o they_o account_v themselves_o disoblige_v of_o the_o bond_n of_o twenty_o hundred_o thousand_o crown_n which_o they_o have_v enter_v into_o never_o to_o bear_v arm_n against_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o hereupon_o the_o league_n be_v establish_v between_o they_o and_o king_n edward_n and_o now_o king_n edward_n for_o a_o beginning_n to_o put_v his_o claim_n in_o execution_n set_v upon_o cambray_n and_o enter_v france_n by_o the_o way_n of_o vermandois_n and_o thierach_n on_o the_o other_o side_n king_n philip_n seize_v on_o the_o duchy_n of_o guienne_n and_o send_v thither_o the_o conte_n d'_fw-fr eu_n constable_n of_o france_n with_o the_o earl_n of_o foix_n and_o armigniack_a at_o last_o both_o army_n come_v so_o near_o together_o that_o a_o fight_n be_v appoint_v the_o friday_n after_o but_o upon_o better_a consideration_n the_o english_a think_v it_o no_o discretion_n to_o give_v battle_n to_o a_o army_n so_o much_o great_a than_o their_o own_o if_o they_o can_v avoid_v it_o and_o the_o french_a think_v it_o as_o little_a discretion_n for_o they_o to_o hazard_v the_o person_n of_o their_o prince_n within_o his_o own_o kingdom_n and_o perhaps_o be_v not_o a_o little_a move_v with_o the_o warning_n give_v they_o by_o robert_n king_n of_o sicily_n a_o great_a astronomer_n that_o he_o foresee_v by_o the_o star_n some_o great_a misfortune_n to_o threaten_v the_o french_a if_o they_o shall_v that_o day_n fight_v with_o the_o english_a king_n edward_z be_v present_a and_o thus_o both_o army_n have_v their_o several_a reason_n to_o decline_v the_o battle_n they_o part_v without_o do_v any_o thing_n only_o a_o accident_n happen_v scarce_o worth_a remember_v yet_o must_v be_v remember_v a_o hare_n start_v out_o before_o the_o head_n of_o the_o french_a army_n cause_v a_o great_a shout_n to_o be_v make_v whereupon_o they_o who_o see_v not_o the_o hare_n but_o only_o hear_v the_o shout_n suppose_v it_o to_o be_v the_o onset_n to_o the_o battle_n dispose_v themselves_o to_o fight_v and_o fourteen_o gentleman_n for_o encouragement_n sake_n as_o the_o custom_n be_v be_v knight_v call_v afterward_o in_o merriment_n knight_n of_o the_o hare_n but_o now_o king_n edward_n must_v a_o little_a look_v home_o and_o therefore_o leave_v the_o queen_n in_o brabant_n he_o pass_v himself_o into_o england_n about_o candlemas_n have_v be_v in_o brabant_n about_o a_o year_n and_o land_v at_o the_o tower_n about_o midnight_n and_o find_v â—t_a unguarded_a be_v so_o much_o displease_v that_o he_o present_o send_v for_o the_o major_a of_o â—ondon_n command_v he_o to_o bring_v before_o he_o the_o chancellor_n and_o treasurer_n with_o sir_n john_n saint_n paul_n michael_n watch_n philp_n thorpe_n henry_n stratford_n clergy_n man_n who_o it_o seem_v be_v officer_n for_o his_o receipt_n and_o john_n sconer_n justice_n of_o the_o bench_n all_o which_o except_o the_o chancellor_n be_v apprehend_v and_o commit_v to_o prison_n as_o be_v afterward_o in_o like_a manner_n divers_a officer_n of_o justice_n and_o accomptant_n upon_o inquiry_n make_v of_o their_o unjust_a proceed_n during_o the_o king_n abode_n in_o england_n william_n montacute_n earl_n of_o salisbury_n and_o robert_n ufford_n earl_n of_o suffolk_n leâ—t_v in_o flanders_n to_o oppose_v the_o french_a have_v perform_v divers_a great_a exploit_n be_v aâ—_n last_o in_o a_o encounter_n about_o lisâ—e_n so_o overlay_v by_o multitude_n as_o they_o be_v both_o take_v and_o send_v prisoner_n to_o paris_n beside_o about_o this_o time_n two_o accident_n happen_v that_o be_v think_v will_v be_v great_a rub_n in_o king_n edward_n proceed_v one_o that_o his_o wife_n father_n william_n earl_n of_o haynâ—ult_n die_a and_o leave_v his_o son_n to_o succeed_v this_o son_n leave_v his_o brother_n king_n edward_n and_o fall_v to_o take_v part_n with_o the_o king_n of_o france_n the_o other_o that_o the_o duke_n of_o normandy_n think_v himself_o as_o strong_a as_o ever_o william_n duâ—â—_n of_o normandy_n be_v that_o conquer_a england_n he_o see_v no_o reason_n but_o he_o may_v conquer_v it_o as_o well_o as_o that_o william_n and_o thereupon_o make_v preparation_n by_o sea_n and_o land_n to_o attempt_v the_o enterprise_n but_o these_o be_v but_o vapour_n that_o never_o come_v to_o be_v wind_n at_o least_o bring_v no_o storm_n for_o john_n earl_n of_o haynault_n have_v quick_o enough_o of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o be_v soon_o after_o reconcile_v to_o his_o brother_n king_n edward_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o normandy_n go_v no_o further_a than_o preparation_n for_o indeed_o king_n edwâ—â—d_n prosecute_v his_o course_n against_o france_n with_o such_o heat_n that_o all_o the_o neighbour_a prince_n see_v a_o fire_n kindle_v so_o near_o their_o own_o border_n be_v glad_a to_o look_v â—o_o themselves_o at_o home_n but_o now_o to_o impeach_v the_o king_n of_o england_n return_n into_o fraâ—ceâ—_n king_n philip_n have_v provide_v a_o mighty_a navy_n in_o the_o haven_n of_o sluice_n consist_v of_o twâ—_n hundred_o sail_n of_o ship_n beside_o many_o galley_n and_o two_o thousand_o arm_a man_n in_o thâ—_n port_n ready_a to_o encounter_v he_o upon_o his_o land_n whereof_o king_n edward_n be_v advertise_v prepare_v the_o like_a number_n of_o ship_n and_o set_v out_o to_o sea_n upon_o midsummer_n eve_n be_v mâ—_n the_o morrow_n after_o with_o a_o navy_n likewise_o from_o the_o north_n part_n conduct_v by_o sir_n â—â—bert_n morley_n and_o encounter_v his_o enemy_n who_o lie_v to_o intercept_v he_o with_o such_o force_n and_o courage_n and_o such_o
there_o 〈…〉_z eâ—ward_o and_o his_o queen_n with_o their_o daughter_n isâ—â—â—ll_n come_v over_o to_o 〈…〉_z there_o the_o young_a earl_n be_v affiance_v to_o she_o but_o return_v afterwards_o 〈…〉_z as_o â—e_v find_v opportunity_n he_o go_v to_o king_n philip_n and_o â—eft_v 〈…〉_z and_o marry_v afterward_o a_o daughter_n of_o the_o 〈…〉_z this_o whiâ—â—â—he_fw-mi siege_n of_o calais_n be_v continue_v and_o king_n philip_n 〈…〉_z come_v to_o relieve_v it_o solicit_v king_n edward_n to_o appoint_v someâ—_n place_n 〈…〉_z will_v meeâ—e_v he_o but_o king_n edward_n return_v answer_v that_o if_o he_o 〈…〉_z own_o way_n to_o come_v thither_o to_o he_o there_o he_o shall_v find_v he_o but_o 〈…〉_z be_v will_v not_o paâ—â—â—_n have_v lie_v there_o so_o long_o to_o his_o great_a lâ—â—our_n and_o 〈…〉_z bâ—ing_v now_o so_o near_o the_o point_n of_o gain_v the_o placeâ—_n twoâ—â—aâ—â—â—nals_n 〈…〉_z the_o pope_n to_o mediate_v a_o peace_n but_o can_v effect_v nothing_o so_o as_o the_o 〈…〉_z wâ—s_v force_a to_o break_v up_o his_o army_n and_o retire_v to_o paris_n leave_v cullis_n 〈…〉_z the_o besieger_n which_o when_o the_o town_n understand_v they_o send_v to_o de_fw-fr 〈…〉_z grant_v and_o therein_o receive_v this_o final_a answer_n that_o â—ixe_v of_o the_o chief_a burgess_n shall_v be_v send_v to_o the_o king_n bare-headed_z barefooted_a in_o their_o shirt_n 〈…〉_z their_o neckesâ—_n the_o key_n of_o the_o town_n and_o castle_n in_o their_o hand_n 〈…〉_z themselves_o to_o the_o king_n will_v the_o rest_n he_o be_v content_a to_o take_v to_o mercy_n 〈…〉_z condition_n and_o much_o difficulty_n who_o shall_v be_v those_o six_o but_o 〈◊〉_d up_o and_o out_o of_o love_n to_o his_o country_n offer_v himself_o to_o be_v one_o the_o six_o 〈…〉_z make_v â—p_n for_o now_o by_o his_o example_n every_o one_o strive_v to_o be_v of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d who_o present_v themselves_o before_o the_o king_n he_o command_v they_o instant_o 〈…〉_z to_o death_n great_a supplication_n be_v make_v by_o his_o lord_n for_o their_o life_n but_o 〈…〉_z will_v not_o be_v draw_v to_o alter_v his_o sentence_n till_o the_o queen_n great_a with_o 〈…〉_z on_o her_o knee_n and_o with_o tear_n obtain_v pardon_n for_o they_o which_o do_v 〈…〉_z they_o to_o be_v clothe_v and_o beside_o a_o good_a repast_n give_v to_o every_o one_o of_o they_o 〈◊〉_d nobles_z a_o pâ—ece_n but_o though_o the_o king_n in_o this_o sentence_n show_v severity_n 〈…〉_z act_n before_o he_o have_v show_v mercy_n for_o when_o victual_n begin_v to_o fail_v in_o 〈…〉_z and_o all_o unuseful_a person_n as_o old_a man_n woman_n and_o child_n be_v put_v 〈…〉_z gate_n he_o force_v they_o not_o back_o again_o as_o he_o may_v have_v do_v thereâ—â—_n 〈◊〉_d soon_o to_o consume_v their_o store_n but_o suffer_v they_o to_o pass_v through_o his_o arâ—yâ—_n 〈◊〉_d they_o to_o eat_v and_o two_o penny_n a_o piece_n to_o all_o of_o they_o and_o thus_o be_v that_o strong_a 〈◊〉_d of_o calais_n get_v the_o three_o day_n of_o august_n in_o the_o year_n 1347._o after_o eleven_o 〈…〉_z siege_n and_o continue_v afterward_o in_o possession_n of_o the_o english_a two_o hundred_o 〈…〉_z all_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v turn_v out_o but_o only_o one_o priest_n and_o two_o 〈…〉_z to_o inform_v of_o the_o order_n of_o the_o town_n and_o a_o colony_n of_o english_a amongst_o which_o seven_a and_o thirty_o good_a family_n out_o of_o london_n be_v send_v to_o inhabit_v itâ—_n 〈…〉_z and_o queen_n enter_v the_o town_n triumphant_o and_o make_v their_o abode_n there_o 〈◊〉_d queen_n be_v bring_v a_o bed_n of_o her_o daughter_n margaret_n the_o king_n make_v 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o town_n aymeâ—y_n of_o pavia_n a_o lombard_n who_o he_o have_v bring_v up_o from_o 〈…〉_z and_o then_o with_o his_o queen_n return_v into_o england_n at_o which_o time_n the_o 〈◊〉_d electour_n send_v to_o signifieâ—_n that_o they_o have_v choose_v he_o king_n of_o the_o roman_n but_o 〈…〉_z refuse_v to_o accept_v it_o as_o be_v a_o honour_n out_o of_o his_o way_n and_o scarce_o come_v 〈…〉_z his_o state_n at_o home_n â—fter_o this_o trâ—â—â—s_n be_v make_v by_o mediation_n from_o one_o time_n to_o another_o for_o the_o 〈…〉_z too_o year_n in_o which_o time_n geoffrey_n the_o charmy_a captain_n of_o saint_n omer_n 〈…〉_z aymery_n of_o pâ—via_n who_o king_n edward_n have_v leave_v governor_n of_o calais_n to_o 〈…〉_z for_o twenty_o thousand_o crown_n which_o king_n edward_n hear_v of_o send_v to_o aâ—mery_n and_o charge_v he_o with_o this_o perfidiousness_n whereupon_o ayâ—â—â—y_o come_v to_o the_o king_n and_o humble_o desire_v pardon_n promise_v to_o hâ—ndlâ—_n the_o 〈◊〉_d so_o as_o shall_v be_v â—o_o the_o king_n advantage_n and_o thereupon_o iâ—_n senâ—_n back_o to_o calais_n the_o king_n the_o â—ight_n before_o the_o time_n of_o agreement_n arrive_v with_o three_o â—undâ—ed_a man_n at_o 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d hundred_o archer_n 〈◊〉_d the_o charmy_a 〈…〉_z likewise_o the_o 〈◊〉_d â—â—ght_n from_o saint_n omers_n with_o his_o force_n and_o send_v a_o hundred_o mâ—n_z before_o with_o the_o crown_n to_o 〈◊〉_d the_o man_n be_v let_v in_o at_o a_o postern_n gateâ—_n the_o crown_n receive_v â—nd_v assure_v to_o be_v all_o weight_n which_o do_v the_o gate_n of_o the_o town_n be_v open_v and_o out_o march_v the_o king_n before_o day_n to_o encounter_v 〈◊〉_d de_fw-fr charmy_a who_o perceive_v himself_o betray_v deafen_a â—imselfeâ—_n the_o best_a he_o can_v and_o put_v king_n edward_n to_o a_o hard_a bicker_n who_o for_o that_o â—e_n will_v not_o bâ—_n 〈…〉_z person_n put_v hiâ—selfâ—_n and_o the_o prince_n under_o the_o colour_n of_o the_o lord_n 〈…〉_z beaâ—en_v â—â—wne_v on_o â—is_n knee_n by_o 〈…〉_z â—hom_n he_o fight_v hand_n to_o hand_n and_o yeâ—_n recover_v and_o 〈…〉_z prisoner_n charmy_a be_v likewise_o take_v and_o all_o his_o foâ—â—â—â—_n defeat_v king_z â—dward_o the_o night_n after_o which_o be_v the_o first_o of_o the_o new-yeare_n feast_v with_o the_o prisoner_n and_o give_v â—iboâ—â—â—nt_v in_o honour_n of_o his_o valour_n 〈…〉_z chaplet_n of_o pearl_n which_o himself_o wear_v on_o his_o head_n for_o a_o new-year_n gift_n forgive_v he_o his_o ransom_n and_o set_v he_o at_o liberty_n but_o the_o english_a not_o long_o after_o in_o the_o like_a practice_n have_v better_a success_n and_o get_v the_o castle_n of_o guysnes_n a_o piece_n of_o great_a importance_n neâ—râ—_n calais_n for_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n give_v to_o one_o beaconrâ—y_v a_o french_a â—â—n_fw-la of_o which_o câ—sâ—le_n when_o the_o french_a king_n demand_v restitution_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o trucâ—_n king_n edwarâ—_n return_v answer_v that_o for_o thing_n buy_v and_o sell_v between_o their_o people_n there_o be_v no_o exception_n and_o so_o hold_v it_o about_o this_o time_n philip_n king_n of_o france_n die_v leave_v his_o son_n john_n to_o succeed_v he_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o who_o reign_n humberâ—_n prince_n of_o dauphin_n die_v without_o issue_n make_v he_o his_o heir_n and_o thereupon_o charles_n king_n johâ—â—_n son_n be_v create_v the_o first_o dauphin_n of_o france_n from_o whence_o it_o grow_v to_o be_v a_o custom_n that_o the_o king_n of_o france_n his_o heir_n shall_v always_o be_v call_v dauphin_n of_o france_n about_o this_o time_n also_o the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n be_v to_o perform_v a_o combat_n upon_o a_o challenge_n with_o a_o prince_n of_o bâ—hâ—mia_n but_o when_o they_o be_v enter_v the_o list_n and_o have_v take_v their_o oath_n king_n john_n interpose_v and_o make_v they_o friend_n and_o now_o when_o after_o many_o mean_n of_o mediation_n no_o peace_n can_v be_v conclude_v between_o the_o two_o king_n the_o prince_n of_o wales_n be_v now_o grow_v a_o man_n be_v appoint_v by_o parliament_n to_o go_v into_o gascoigne_n with_o a_o thousand_o man_n at_o arm_n two_o thousand_o archer_n and_o a_o great_a number_n of_o welshman_n and_o in_o june_n follow_v he_o set_v forth_o with_o three_o hundred_o sail_n attend_v with_o the_o earl_n of_o warwickâ—_n suffolk_n salisbury_n and_o oxford_z the_o lord_n chandâ—s_v the_o lord_n james_n aâ—deley_n sir_n â—obert_n knolles_n sir_n francis_n hall_n with_o many_o other_o about_o michaelmaâ—_n follow_v the_o king_n himself_o pass_v over_o to_o calais_n with_o another_o army_n take_v with_o he_o two_o of_o his_o son_n liâ—nâ—ll_n of_o antwerp_n now_o earl_n of_o ulster_n iâ—_n right_o of_o his_o wife_n and_o john_n of_o gant_n earl_n of_o richmond_n there_o meet_v he_o at_o calais_n of_o mercenary_n out_o of_o germany_n flanders_n and_o brabant_n a_o thousand_o man_n at_o arm_n so_o that_o his_o army_n consist_v of_o three_o thousand_o man_n at_o arm_n and_o two_o thousand_o archer_n on_o horseback_n beside_o archer_n on_o foot_n the_o city_n of_o london_n send_v three_o hundred_o man_n at_o arm_n and_o five_o hundred_o archer_n all_o in_o one_o livery_n at_o their_o own_o charge_n but_o all_o this_o great_a army_n effect_v nothing_o at_o that_o
his_o four_o and_o thirty_o year_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n three_o million_o of_o crown_n of_o gold_n in_o his_o twelve_v year_n he_o have_v take_v from_o the_o prior_n alien_n their_o house_n land_n and_o tenement_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o his_o french_a war_n which_o he_o keep_v twenty_o year_n in_o his_o 〈◊〉_d and_o then_o restore_v they_o again_o in_o his_o six_o and_o thirty_o year_n be_v great_a twenty_o six_o shilling_n eight_o penny_n for_o transportation_n of_o every_o sack_n of_o wool_n for_o three_o year_v in_o the_o five_o and_o forty_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n in_o a_o parliament_n at_o westminster_n the_o clergy_n grant_v he_o fifty_o thousand_o pound_n to_o be_v pay_v the_o same_o year_n and_o the_o laiâ—y_n as_o much_o which_o be_v leuâ—ed_v by_o set_v a_o certain_a rate_n of_o five_o pound_n fifteen_o shilling_n upon_o every_o parish_n which_o be_v find_v in_o the_o 37â—_n shire_n to_o be_v eight_o thousand_o and_o six_o hundred_o and_o so_o come_v in_o the_o whole_a to_o fifty_o thousand_o one_o hundred_o eighty_o one_o pound_n and_o eight_o penny_n but_o the_o 181._o li._n be_v abate_v to_o the_o shire_n of_o suffolkâ—_n and_o devonshire_n in_o regard_n of_o their_o poverty_n in_o his_o eight_o and_o forty_o year_n in_o a_o parliament_n be_v grant_v he_o a_o ten_o of_o the_o clergy_n &_o a_o fifteen_o of_o the_o laity_n in_o his_o fiftiâ—h_a year_n a_o subsidy_n of_o a_o new_a nature_n be_v demand_v by_o the_o young_a prince_n richard_n who_o be_v buâ—_n eleven_o year_n of_o age_n the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n have_v bring_v into_o the_o parliament_n of_o purpose_n to_o make_v the_o demand_n to_o have_v two_o ten_o to_o be_v pay_v in_o one_o year_n or_o twelve_o penny_n in_o the_o pound_n of_o all_o merchandise_n sell_v for_o one_o year_n and_o one_o pound_n of_o silver_n for_o every_o knight_n fee_n and_o of_o every_o fire-house_n one_o penny_n but_o instead_o of_o this_o subsidy_n after_o much_o altercation_n there_o be_v grant_v another_o of_o as_o new_a a_o nature_n as_o this_o that_o every_o person_n man_n and_o woman_n within_o the_o kingdom_n above_o the_o age_n of_o fourteen_o year_n shall_v pay_v four_o penny_n those_o who_o live_v of_o alm_n only_o except_v the_o clergy_n to_o pay_v twelve_o penny_n of_o every_o parson_n benefice_v and_o of_o all_o other_o religious_a person_n four_o penny_n a_o mighty_a aid_n and_o such_o as_o be_v never_o grant_v to_o any_o king_n of_o england_n before_o of_o his_o law_n and_o ordinance_n he_o institute_v the_o order_n of_o the_o garter_n upon_o what_o cause_n be_v not_o certain_a the_o common_a opinion_n be_v that_o a_o garter_n of_o his_o own_o queen_n or_o as_o some_o say_v of_o the_o lady_n joane_n countess_n of_o salisbury_n slip_v off_o in_o a_o dance_n king_n edward_z stoop_v and_o take_v it_o up_o whereat_o some_o of_o his_o lord_n that_o be_v present_a smiling_z as_o at_o a_o amorous_a action_n he_o serious_o say_v it_o shall_v not_o be_v long_o ere_o sovereign_a honour_n shall_v be_v do_v to_o that_o garter_n whereupon_o he_o afterward_o add_v the_o french_a morto_n honi_fw-fr soit_fw-fr qui_fw-fr maly_fw-fr pense_fw-fr therein_o check_v his_o lord_n sinister_a suspicion_n some_o conjecture_n that_o he_o institute_v the_o order_n of_o the_o garter_n for_o that_o in_o a_o battle_n wherein_o he_o be_v victorious_a he_o have_v give_v the_o word_n garter_n for_o the_o word_n or_o sign_n and_o some_o again_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o institution_n of_o this_o order_n be_v more_o ancient_a and_o begin_v by_o king_n richard_n the_o first_o but_o that_o this_o king_n edward_n adorn_v it_o and_o bring_v it_o into_o splendour_n the_o number_n of_o the_o knight_n of_o this_o order_n be_v twenty_o six_o whereof_o the_o king_n himself_o be_v always_o one_o and_o precedent_n and_o their_o feast_n yearly_a celebrate_v at_o windsor_n on_o saint_n george_n day_n the_o tutelar_a saint_n of_o that_o order_n the_o law_n of_o the_o order_n be_v many_o whereof_o there_o be_v a_o book_n of_o purpose_n in_o the_o five_o and_o thirty_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n he_o be_v earnest_o petition_v by_o a_o parliament_n than_o holen_fw-ge that_o the_o great_a charter_n of_o liberty_n and_o the_o charter_n of_o forest_n may_v be_v due_o observe_v and_o that_o the_o great_a officer_n of_o the_o kingdom_n shall_v as_o in_o former_a time_n be_v elect_v by_o parliament_n to_o which_o petition_n though_o the_o king_n at_o first_o stand_v stiff_a upon_o his_o own_o election_n and_o prerogative_n yet_o at_o last_o in_o regard_n to_o have_v his_o present_a turn_n serve_v as_o himself_o after_o confess_v he_o yield_v that_o such_o officer_n shall_v receive_v a_o oath_n in_o parliament_n to_o do_v justice_n to_o all_o man_n in_o their_o office_n and_o thereupon_o a_o statute_n be_v make_v and_o confirm_v with_o the_o king_n seal_n both_o for_o that_o and_o many_o other_o grant_v of_o his_o to_o his_o subject_n which_o notwithstanding_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n short_o after_o revoke_v this_o king_n also_o cause_v all_o plea_n 〈◊〉_d be_v before_o in_o french_a to_o be_v make_v in_o english_a that_o the_o subject_n may_v understand_v the_o course_n of_o the_o law_n also_o in_o his_o time_n a_o act_n be_v pass_v for_o purveyor_n that_o nothing_o shall_v be_v take_v up_o but_o for_o ready_a money_n upon_o strict_a punishment_n in_o the_o next_o parliament_n hold_v the_o seven_o and_o thirty_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n certain_a sumptuary_n law_n be_v ordain_v both_o for_o apparel_n and_o diet_n appoint_v every_o degree_n of_o man_n the_o stuff_n and_o habit_n they_o shall_v wear_v prohibit_v the_o weaâ—ing_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n silk_n and_o rich_a fur_n to_o all_o buâ—_n eminent_a person_n the_o labourer_n and_o husbandman_n 〈◊〉_d appoint_v but_o one_o 〈◊〉_d dayâ—_n and_o what_o meat_n he_o shall_v 〈◊〉_d also_o in_o his_o time_n at_o the_o instance_n of_o the_o loâ—â—onersâ—_n a_o act_n be_v make_v that_o no_o common_a whore_n shall_v weaâ—e_v any_o hood_n except_o stripe_v with_o divers_a colour_n nor_o fur_n but_o garment_n reverse_v the_o wrong_a side_n outward_a this_o king_n also_o be_v the_o first_o that_o create_v dukesâ—_n of_o who_o henry_n of_o bâ—llingbrâ—oke_n 〈◊〉_d of_o lancaster_n create_v duke_n of_o lancaster_n in_o the_o seven_o and_o twenty_o year_n of_o his_o raigneâ—_n be_v the_o first_o but_o afterward_o he_o erect_v cornwall_n also_o into_o a_o duchy_n and_o confer_v it_o upon_o the_o prince_n after_o which_o time_n the_o king_n elder_a son_n use_v always_o to_o be_v prince_n of_o wales_n duke_n of_o cornwall_n and_o earl_n of_o chester_n this_o king_n alter_v money_n and_o abate_v they_o in_o weight_n &_o yet_o make_v they_o to_o pass_v according_a to_o the_o former_a value_n before_o his_o time_n there_o be_v no_o other_o piece_n but_o noble_n and_o half_a noble_n with_o the_o small_a piece_n of_o silver_n call_v starling_n but_o â—â—w_o groat_n of_o four_o penny_n and_o half_a groat_n of_o two_o penny_n equivalent_a to_o the_o sterling_a money_n be_v coin_a which_o inhaunse_v the_o prize_n of_o thing_n that_o rise_v or_o fâ—ll_v according_a to_o the_o plenty_n or_o scarcity_n of_o coin_n which_o make_v servant_n and_o labourer_n to_o râ—ise_v their_o wage_n according_o whereupon_o a_o statute_n be_v make_v in_o the_o parliament_n now_o hold_v at_o westminster_n to_o reduce_v the_o same_o to_o the_o former_a rate_n also_o a_o act_n be_v make_v in_o this_o king_n time_n that_o all_o wear_v mils_n and_o other_o stoppage_n of_o river_n hinder_v the_o passage_n of_o boat_n lighter_n and_o other_o vessel_n shall_v be_v remove_v which_o though_o it_o be_v most_o commodious_a to_o the_o kingdom_n yet_o it_o take_v little_a effect_n by_o reason_n of_o bribe_v and_o corrupt_a lord_n and_o great_a man_n who_o regard_v more_o their_o own_o private_a than_o the_o public_a benefit_n in_o a_o parliament_n hold_v the_o ten_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n it_o be_v enact_v that_o no_o wool_n grow_v within_o the_o realm_n shall_v be_v transport_v but_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v make_v in_o cloth_n in_o peterpence_n be_v forbid_v by_o the_o king_n to_o be_v pay_v any_o more_o to_o rome_n the_o câ—stome_n of_o wash_v poor_a man_n foot_n on_o maundy-thursday_n think_v to_o have_v be_v first_o bring_v in_o by_o this_o king_n affair_n of_o the_o church_n in_o his_o time_n king_n edward_z upon_o some_o displeasure_n have_v imprison_v divers_a clergy_n man_n whereupon_o john_n stratford_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n write_v he_o a_o letter_n charge_v he_o with_o violation_n of_o the_o right_n of_o the_o church_n and_o with_o the_o breach_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la and_o after_o much_o good_a counsel_n give_v he_o threatens_z that_o if_o he_o amend_v not_o these_o disorder_n he_o must_v and_o
will_v exercise_v his_o ecclesiastical_a authority_n and_o proceed_v to_o excommunication_n of_o his_o officer_n though_o not_o of_o himself_o queen_n or_o child_n the_o king_n answer_v and_o send_v his_o letter_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n charge_v the_o archbishop_n to_o be_v the_o câ—â—se_n of_o all_o this_o disturbance_n have_v be_v the_o man_n that_o first_o set_v he_o upon_o the_o war_n with_o france_n assure_v he_o he_o shall_v want_v no_o money_n and_o now_o have_v be_v the_o hindrance_n that_o money_n give_v he_o by_o parliament_n be_v not_o due_o levy_v and_o after_o many_o remonstrance_n to_o such_o purpose_n conclude_v that_o if_o he_o desist_v not_o from_o his_o rebellion_n obstinacy_n he_o will_v use_v his_o temporal_a authority_n and_o proceed_v 〈…〉_z as_o against_o a_o rebel_n but_o this_o difference_n between_o they_o be_v not_o long_o after_o upon_o the_o archbishop_n submission_n reconcile_v and_o indeed_o the_o great_a account_n which_o this_o king_n make_v of_o clergy_n man_n may_v appear_v by_o his_o employ_v almost_o none_o but_o clergy_n man_n in_o all_o his_o office_n of_o account_n simon_n â—â—â—gham_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n be_v chancellor_n of_o england_n william_n wickam_n archdeacon_n of_o lincoln_n keeper_n of_o the_o privy_a seal_n david_n willer_n parson_n of_o somerâ—â—â—â—_n master_n of_o the_o roll_n ten_o benefice_v priest_n civilian_n master_n of_o the_o chancery_n william_n mulse_n deane_n of_o saint_n martin_n le_fw-fr grand_fw-fr chief_a chamberlain_n of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d receiver_n and_o keeper_n of_o the_o king_n treasure_n and_o jewelsâ—_n willâ—am_n aâ—â—â—y_o archdeacon_n of_o northampton_n chancellor_n of_o the_o exchequer_n william_n diâ—htâ—â—_n 〈◊〉_d of_o saint_n marâ—ins_n clerk_n of_o the_o privy_a sealeâ—_n richard_n chesterfield_n prebend_n 〈…〉_z stephensâ—_n treasurer_n of_o the_o king_n house_n henry_n snatch_v parson_n of_o 〈…〉_z of_o the_o king_n wardrobe_n john_n nâ—wâ—ham_n parson_n of_o fenâ—y-staâ—â—on_a one_o of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o exchequer_n john_n â—ouseby_o parson_n of_o 〈◊〉_d surveyor_n and_o 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o king_n work_n thomas_n brittingham_n parson_n of_o asby_n treasurer_n 〈…〉_z king_n for_o the_o part_n of_o guisnes_n and_o the_o march_n of_o calais_n john_n troy_n a_o priest_n 〈◊〉_d of_o ireland_n 〈◊〉_d the_o seventeen_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n in_o a_o parliament_n hold_v at_o westâ—inster_n 〈◊〉_d be_v make_v of_o the_o great_a inconvenience_n that_o come_v by_o the_o pope_n collation_n of_o benefice_n in_o england_n confer_v they_o upon_o stranger_n who_o understand_v not_o the_o 〈◊〉_d and_o therefore_o not_o fit_a to_o be_v pastor_n over_o a_o flock_n they_o can_v not_o feed_v and_o hereupon_o sir_n john_n shoreditch_n be_v send_v to_o pope_n clement_n the_o six_o to_o require_v he_o to_o foâ—â—eare_v such_o collation_n and_o to_o signify_v his_o consent_n therein_o but_o this_o message_n be_v 〈…〉_z welcome_o to_o the_o pope_n that_o the_o messenger_n come_v back_o unheard_a at_o least_o unansweredâ—_n and_o the_o king_n take_v his_o silence_n for_o consent_n or_o perhaps_o not_o much_o care_v whether_o he_o consent_v or_o no_o proceed_v to_o a_o prohibition_n of_o all_o such_o collation_n within_o his_o realm_n on_o pain_n of_o imprisonment_n or_o death_n to_o whosoever_o shall_v in_o time_n to_o come_v present_a or_o admit_v any_o such_o person_n who_o by_o the_o pope_n be_v so_o prefer_v to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o king_n prerogative_n these_o be_v disturbance_n in_o matter_n of_o discipline_n but_o towards_o the_o end_n of_o his_o reign_n there_o fall_v a_o disturbance_n in_o matter_n of_o doctrine_n for_o a_o certain_a divine_a name_v john_n wickliff_n inveigh_v in_o his_o 〈◊〉_d and_o other_o act_n in_o the_o school_n against_o the_o abuse_n of_o churchman_n monk_n and_o other_o religious_a order_n and_o have_v by_o his_o doctrine_n win_v many_o disciple_n unto_o he_o who_o after_o be_v call_v lollard_n profess_v poverty_n go_v barefoot_a and_o poor_o clad_v in_o ruâ—â—et_o among_o other_o his_o doctrine_n he_o teach_v that_o neither_o king_n â—â—r_fw-fr other_o secular_a lord_n can_v give_v any_o thing_n â—n_a perpetuity_n unto_o churchman_n and_o thâ—â—_n temporal_a lord_n if_o they_o need_v may_v lawful_o take_v the_o good_n of_o religious_a person_n to_o relieve_v they_o in_o their_o necessity_n by_o the_o example_n of_o william_n rufus_n and_o other_o this_o man_n the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n and_o sir_n henry_n percy_n martial_n much_o favour_n and_o cherish_v extol_v he_o for_o his_o learning_n and_o integrity_n of_o life_n which_o make_v he_o so_o far_o to_o presume_v that_o daily_o in_o one_o church_n or_o other_o he_o publish_v his_o opinion_n whereupon_o at_o length_n he_o be_v cite_v to_o answer_v before_o the_o archbishop_n the_o bishop_n of_o london_n and_o other_o in_o â—auls_n at_o the_o day_n appoint_v the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n and_o the_o lord_n martial_n go_v to_o conduct_v he_o when_o they_o be_v come_v to_o our_o lady_n chapel_n the_o duke_n and_o baron_n with_o the_o bishop_n sit_v down_o john_n wickliff_n be_v by_o the_o lord_n martial_n will_v to_o sit_v down_o in_o regard_n he_o say_v the_o man_n have_v much_o to_o answer_v and_o need_v a_o convenient_a seat_n the_o bishop_n of_o london_n tell_v he_o it_o be_v against_o all_o law_n and_o reason_n that_o he_o who_o be_v there_o â—ited_v before_o his_o 〈◊〉_d shall_v sit_v hereupon_o contumelious_a word_n arise_v between_o the_o lord_n mâ—â—â—hall_v and_o the_o bishop_n the_o duke_n take_v the_o marshal_n part_n and_o sharp_o reprehend_v the_o bishop_n the_o bishop_n return_v the_o like_a to_o the_o duke_n who_o in_o a_o greâ—â—_n rage_n 〈◊〉_d he_o will_v pull_v down_o the_o pride_n of_o he_o and_o of_o all_o the_o bishop_n of_o eâ—glandâ—_n and_o whisper_n in_o his_o ear_n tell_v he_o he_o have_v rather_o pull_v he_o out_o of_o the_o church_n by_o 〈…〉_z of_o the_o head_n then_o to_o suffer_v such_o indignity_n which_o word_n the_o londoner_n overhear_v swear_v with_o a_o loud_a voice_n they_o will_v rather_o lose_v their_o life_n theâ—â—_n suffer_v â—â—eir_n bishop_n to_o be_v thus_o injurious_o use_v their_o fuâ—y_n be_v the_o more_o against_o the_o duke_n for_o that_o the_o day_n before_o in_o the_o parliament_n whereof_o he_o be_v precedent_n it_o be_v 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o king_n name_n that_o from_o thenceforth_o â—hâ—re_o shall_v be_v no_o more_o a_o major_n of_o london_n but_o a_o captain_n appoint_v for_o the_o government_n of_o the_o city_n and_o that_o the_o lord_n martial_n of_o england_n shall_v arrest_v offender_n within_o the_o liberty_n as_o in_o other_o place_n the_o morrow_n after_o the_o citizen_n assemble_v to_o consult_v of_o this_o business_n it_o happen_v the_o lord_n fitswater_n and_o guidâ—_n bryan_n come_v into_o the_o city_n which_o the_o people_n see_v furious_o run_v upon_o they_o and_o be_v like_a to_o beat_v they_o down_o for_o come_v at_o that_o time_n the_o lord_n fitswater_n protest_v he_o come_v to_o no_o other_o end_n but_o to_o offer_v his_o service_n to_o the_o city_n be_v by_o inheritance_n their_o standard_n bearer_n and_o be_v to_o take_v injury_n offer_v to_o they_o as_o to_o himself_o and_o therefore_o will_v they_o to_o look_v to_o their_o defence_n whereupon_o they_o present_o take_v arm_n assail_v the_o marshal_n inn_n breâ—ke_v open_a the_o gaâ—es_n bring_v foâ—th_v a_o prisoner_n in_o his_o give_n and_o set_v he_o at_o liberty_n but_o find_v 〈◊〉_d the_o lord_n 〈…〉_z with_o thâ—_n duke_n be_v that_o day_n to_o dine_v with_o one_o john_n the_o 〈◊〉_d tâ—â—n_v this_o furious_a multitude_n run_v to_o assail_v the_o sauâ—y_n which_o a_o knight_n of_o the_o dukâ—â—â—â—â—ing_n haâ—tes_n to_o the_o placâ—_n where_o his_o lord_n dine_v and_o acquaint_v he_o with_o this_o 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o câ—â—y_n the_o duke_n upon_o hear_v it_o leap_v from_o the_o table_n so_o hasty_o that_o he_o hurt_v botâ—_n his_o shin_n on_o the_o fowrme_n and_o with_o sir_n henry_n â—ercy_n alone_o take_v boat_n and_o go_v to_o kennington_n near_o lambeâ—h_n where_o the_o princess_n with_o the_o young_a prince_n lay_v to_o who_o he_o complain_v of_o this_o riot_n and_o the_o violence_n offer_v he_o in_o the_o meâ—ne_a time_n the_o multitude_n come_v to_o the_o savoy_n a_o priest_n inquisitive_a to_o know_v the_o business_n be_v answer_v they_o go_v to_o take_v the_o duke_n and_o the_o lord_n martial_n and_o compel_v they_o to_o deliver_v sir_n peter_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr marâ—_n unjust_o keep_v in_o prison_n the_o priest_n reply_v thâ—t_a sir_n peter_n be_v a_o traitor_n to_o the_o king_n and_o worthy_a to_o be_v hâ—nged_v at_o which_o word_n they_o all_o cry_v out_o this_o be_v percy_n this_o be_v the_o traitor_n of_o england_n his_o speech_n betray_v he_o though_o his_o appâ—rell_n be_v disguise_v and_o present_o they_o râ—n_v upon_o he_o and_o wound_v he_o to_o death_n the_o bishop_n of_o london_n hear_v of_o
the_o month_n of_o april_n in_o the_o four_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n a_o solemn_a just_z or_o tournament_n be_v hold_v at_o london_n in_o châ—â—pside_n betwixt_o the_o great_a cross_n and_o the_o great_a conduit_n 〈◊〉_d sâ—per-laâ—â—â—_a which_o last_v three_o day_n where_o the_o queen_n philippe_n with_o many_o lady_n fall_v from_o a_o stage_n set_v up_o for_o they_o to_o behold_v the_o just_z and_o though_o they_o be_v not_o hurt_v at_o all_o yet_o the_o king_n threaten_v to_o punish_v the_o carpenter_n for_o their_o negligence_n till_o the_o quern_n inâ—â—â—ated_v pardon_n for_o they_o upon_o her_o knee_n as_o indeed_o she_o be_v always_o ready_a to_o do_v all_o good_a office_n of_o mercy_n to_o all_o people_n in_o the_o eleven_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n be_v so_o great_a plenty_n that_o a_o quarter_n of_o wheat_n be_v sell_v at_o london_n for_o two_o shilling_n a_o fat_a ox_n for_o a_o noble_a a_o fat_a sheep_n for_o six_o penny_n and_o six_o pigeon_n for_o a_o penny_n a_o faâ—_n goose_n for_o two_o penny_n and_o a_o pig_n for_o a_o penny_n and_o other_o thing_n after_o that_o rate_n of_o his_o wife_n and_o child_n he_o marry_v philippe_n the_o daughter_n of_o william_n earl_n of_o haynault_n at_o york_n a_o match_n make_v up_o in_o haste_n by_o queen_n isabella_n his_o mother_n for_o her_o own_o end_n although_o a_o better_a can_v never_o have_v be_v make_v upon_o deliberation_n for_o king_n edward_n end_n for_o though_o her_o parentage_n be_v not_o great_a and_o her_o portion_n lessâ—_n yet_o she_o make_v amends_o for_o both_o in_o virtue_n for_o never_o king_n have_v a_o better_a wife_n by_o her_o king_n edward_n have_v seven_o son_n and_o five_o daughter_n his_o elder_a son_n edward_n prince_n of_o wales_n and_o common_o call_v the_o black_a prince_n but_o why_o so_o call_v uncertain_a for_o to_o say_v of_o his_o dreadful_a act_n as_o speâ—de_n say_v have_v little_a probability_n be_v bear_v at_o woodstock_n in_o the_o three_o year_n of_o his_o father_n reign_n he_o marry_v joane_n the_o daughter_n of_o edmund_n earl_n of_o kent_n brother_n by_o the_o father_n side_n to_o king_n edward_n the_o second_o she_o have_v be_v twice_o marry_v before_o first_o to_o the_o valiant_a earl_n of_o salisbury_n from_o who_o she_o be_v divorce_v next_o to_o the_o lord_n thomas_n holland_n after_o who_o decease_n this_o prince_n passionate_o love_v she_o marry_v she_o by_o she_o he_o have_v issue_n two_o son_n edward_n the_o elder_a bear_v at_o angoulesme_fw-fr who_o die_v at_o seven_o year_n of_o age_n and_o richard_n bear_v at_o bordeaux_n who_o after_o his_o father_n be_v prince_n of_o wales_n and_o after_o his_o grandfather_n king_n of_o england_n this_o prince_n have_v also_o natural_a issue_n sir_n john_n sound_a and_o roger_n clarendon_n knight_n the_o latter_a be_v attaint_v in_o the_o raignâ—_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o four_o be_v think_v to_o have_v â—eene_v ancestor_n to_o the_o house_n of_o smith_n in_o essex_n he_o die_v at_o canterbury_n in_o the_o six_o and_o forty_o year_n of_o his_o age_n and_o of_o his_o fatheâ—â—_n reign_v the_o nine_o and_o forty_o and_o be_v bury_v at_o christ_n church_n there_o his_o second_o son_n william_n be_v bear_v at_o hatfield_n in_o hertfordshire_n who_o decease_v in_o his_o childhood_n and_o be_v bury_v at_o york_n his_o three_o son_n lionel_n be_v bear_v at_o antwerp_n in_o the_o twelve_v year_n of_o his_o father_n reign_n he_o marry_v first_o elizabeth_n the_o daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o william_n burgh_n earl_n of_o ulster_n in_o ireland_n in_o whoâ—e_o right_o he_o be_v first_o create_v earl_n of_o ulster_n and_o because_o he_o have_v with_o she_o the_o honour_n of_o clare_n in_o the_o county_n of_o toâ—mond_n he_o be_v in_o a_o parliament_n create_v duke_n of_o clarence_n as_o it_o be_v of_o the_o country_n about_o the_o town_n and_o honour_n of_o clare_n from_o which_o duchy_n the_o name_n of_o clarentieux_n be_v the_o title_n of_o the_o king_n of_o arm_n for_o the_o south_n part_n of_o england_n be_v derive_v this_o duke_n have_v issue_n by_o she_o one_o only_a daughter_n name_v philippe_n afterward_o wife_n of_o edmund_n mortimer_n earl_n of_o march_n mother_n of_o earl_n roger_n father_n of_o anne_n countess_n of_o cambridge_n the_o mother_n of_o richard_n duke_n of_o york_n father_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o four_o the_o second_o marriage_n of_o this_o duke_n be_v at_o milan_n in_o lombardy_n with_o the_o lady_n viâ—lanta_n daughter_n of_o gâ—leacâ—â—_n the_o second_o duke_n thereof_o but_o through_o intemperance_n he_o live_v not_o long_o â—fter_o king_n edward_n four_o son_n name_v john_n be_v bear_v at_o gaâ—â—t_n in_o the_o fourteen_o year_n of_o his_o father_n reign_n he_o have_v three_o wife_n the_o first_o be_v â—lâ—nch_n daughter_n and_o coheir_n and_o in_o the_o end_n the_o sole_a heir_n of_o henry_n duke_n of_o lancaster_n son_n of_o edmund_n surname_v crouch_n back_o by_o who_o he_o have_v issue_n henry_n of_o bullingbrooke_n earl_n of_o derby_n after_o duke_n of_o hereford_n and_o last_o king_n of_o england_n named_z henry_n the_o four_o who_o first_o place_v the_o crown_n in_o the_o house_n of_o lancaster_n by_o she_o also_o john_n of_o gaunt_n have_v two_o daughter_n philip_z wife_n of_o john_n the_o first_o king_n of_o portugal_n and_o elizabeth_n marry_v first_o to_o john_n holland_n earl_n of_o huntingdon_n and_o after_o he_o to_o sir_n john_n cornwall_n baron_n of_o fanhope_n john_n of_o gaunt_n second_o wife_n be_v constance_n the_o elder_a daughter_n of_o peter_n king_n of_o castille_n and_o leon_n in_o who_o right_a for_o the_o time_n he_o entitle_v himself_o king_n of_o both_o those_o realm_n by_o she_o he_o have_v issue_n one_o only_a daughter_n name_v katherine_n marry_v to_o henry_n the_o three_o son_n of_o king_n john_n in_o possession_n before_o and_o in_o she_o right_o after_o king_n of_o both_o the_o say_a realm_n john_n of_o gaunt_n three_o wife_n be_v katherine_n the_o widow_n of_o sir_n hugh_n swinford_n a_o knight_n of_o lincolnshire_n elder_a daughter_n and_o coheir_n of_o payn_n roet_fw-mi a_o gascoigne_n call_v gâ—â—en_o king_n of_o arm_n for_o that_o country_n his_o young_a daughter_n be_v marry_v to_o sir_n geoffrey_n chawcer_n our_o laureate_a poet._n by_o she_o he_o have_v issue_n bear_v before_o matrimony_n and_o make_v legitimate_a afterward_o by_o parliament_n in_o the_o twenty_o year_n of_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o john_n earl_n of_o somerset_n thomas_z duke_z of_o exeter_z henry_n bishop_n of_o winchester_n and_o cardinal_n and_o joane_n who_o be_v first_o marry_v to_o robert_n ferrer_n baron_n of_o wemme_n and_o ouâ—sley_n in_o the_o county_n of_o salop_n and_o warwick_n and_o second_o to_o ralph_n nevil_n the_o first_o earl_n of_o westmoreland_n she_o and_o all_o her_o brethren_n be_v surname_v beaufort_n of_o a_o castle_n which_o the_o duke_n have_v in_o france_n where_o they_o be_v all_o bear_v and_o in_o regard_n thereof_o bear_v the_o portcullis_n of_o a_o castle_n for_o the_o cognisance_n of_o their_o family_n this_o duke_n in_o the_o thirteen_o year_n of_o his_o nephew_n king_n richard_n be_v create_v duke_n of_o aquitaine_n but_o in_o his_o sixteen_o year_n he_o be_v call_v home_o and_o this_o title_n re-called_n and_o the_o three_o year_n after_o in_o the_o sixty_v of_o his_o age_n he_o die_v at_o ely_n house_n in_o holborn_n and_o lie_v honourable_o entomb_v in_o the_o choir_n of_o saint_n paul_n king_n edward_n five_o son_n edmund_n surname_v of_o langley_n be_v first_o in_o the_o year_n 1362._o create_v earl_n of_o cambridge_n and_o afterward_o in_o the_o year_n 1386._o make_v duke_n of_o york_n he_o marry_v isabella_n daughter_n and_o coheir_n to_o peter_n king_n of_o castille_n and_o leon_n his_o son_n richard_n plantagenet_n duke_n of_o york_n take_v to_o wife_n anne_n mortimer_n heir_n of_o the_o foresay_a lionel_n elder_a brother_n to_o edmund_n of_o langley_n king_n edward_n six_o son_n william_n surname_v of_o windsor_n where_o he_o be_v bear_v die_v young_a and_o be_v bury_v at_o westminster_n king_n edward_n young_a son_n thomas_n surname_v of_o woodstock_n where_o he_o be_v bear_v be_v first_o earl_n of_o buckingham_n and_o after_o make_v duke_n of_o gloucester_n by_o his_o nephew_n king_n richard_n the_o second_o he_o be_v a_o man_n of_o valour_n and_o wisdom_n but_o the_o king_n surmize_v he_o to_o be_v a_o too_o severe_a observer_n of_o his_o do_n consult_v with_o thomas_n mowbray_n duke_n of_o norfolk_n how_o to_o make_v he_o away_o who_o mowbray_n unaware_o surprise_v convey_v secret_o to_o calais_n where_o he_o be_v strangle_v the_o twenty_o year_n of_o king_n richard_n reign_n he_o have_v issue_v one_o son_n humphrey_n earl_n of_o buckingham_n who_o die_v at_o chester_n of_o the_o pestilence_n in_o the_o year_n 1400._o and_o two_o daughter_n
evil_a practice_n shall_v be_v use_v against_o they_o they_o be_v content_a to_o do_v but_o when_o the_o lord_n be_v ready_a to_o come_v at_o the_o day_n appoint_v they_o hear_v of_o a_o ambush_n lay_v to_o entrap_v they_o at_o the_o mew_n and_o thereupon_o stay_v so_o as_o they_o come_v not_o at_o the_o time_n appoint_v whereupon_o the_o king_n ask_v why_o they_o come_v not_o according_a to_o their_o promise_n it_o be_v answer_v because_o he_o keep_v not_o his_o promise_n there_o be_v a_o ambush_n of_o a_o thousand_o arm_a man_n lay_v to_o surprise_v they_o at_o the_o mew_n the_o king_n hear_v this_o be_v astonish_v and_o swear_v he_o know_v of_o no_o such_o thing_n and_o command_v present_o the_o place_n shall_v be_v search_v but_o it_o be_v true_a a_o ambush_n be_v lay_v but_o not_o at_o the_o mew_n but_o in_o a_o place_n aâ—out_fw-fr westminster_n where_o sir_n thomas_n tryvet_n and_o sir_n nicholas_n brember_n have_v assemble_v they_o this_o one_o action_n may_v have_v make_v the_o king_n sensible_a of_o his_o favourite_n abuse_v his_o authority_n but_o that_o where_o affection_n make_v the_o construction_n all_o thing_n be_v take_v in_o a_o good_a sense_n or_o be_v it_o perhaps_o they_o have_v a_o warrant_n dormant_a to_o prosecute_v the_o king_n end_n without_o the_o king_n knowledge_n yet_o the_o lord_n after_o this_o receive_v a_o safe_a conduct_n from_o the_o king_n come_v to_o westminster_n of_o who_o come_v when_o the_o king_n hear_v he_o apparel_v himself_o in_o his_o royall-robe_n and_o with_o his_o sceptre_n in_o his_o hand_n come_v into_o the_o great_a hall_n before_o who_o the_o lord_n upon_o their_o knee_n present_v themselves_o the_o king_n bid_v they_o welcome_a and_o take_v each_o of_o they_o by_o the_o hand_n then_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n make_v a_o speech_n wherein_o he_o blame_v they_o for_o raise_v of_o arm_n and_o require_v to_o know_v the_o cause_n they_o answer_v they_o have_v do_v it_o for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n and_o to_o take_v away_o the_o â—_z about_o the_o king_n upon_o this_o the_o king_n himself_o speak_v ask_v he_o whether_o they_o think_v to_o compel_v he_o by_o strong_a hand_n have_v not_o i_o say_v he_o sufficient_a man_n to_o beat_v you_o down_o true_o in_o this_o behalf_n i_o make_v no_o more_o account_n of_o you_o then_o of_o the_o base_a scullion_n in_o my_o kytchin_n yet_o after_o these_o great_a word_n he_o lift_v up_o the_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n who_o all_o this_o while_n be_v kneel_v and_o command_v the_o rest_n also_o to_o rise_v and_o then_o lead_v they_o courteous_o to_o his_o chamber_n where_o they_o sit_v and_o drink_v together_o and_o final_o it_o be_v conclude_v they_o shall_v all_o meet_v again_o as_o well_o these_o lord_n as_o those_o they_o accuse_v at_o the_o next_o parliament_n which_o the_o king_n promise_v to_o call_v speedy_o and_o each_o party_n to_o receive_v there_o according_a to_o justice_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n all_o party_n to_o be_v in_o the_o king_n protection_n but_o when_o the_o favourite_n lord_n hear_v this_o they_o tell_v the_o king_n plain_o they_o neither_o dare_v nor_o will_v put_v themselves_o to_o the_o hazard_n of_o such_o a_o meeting_n and_o therefore_o the_o duke_n of_o ireland_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o that_o faction_n leave_v the_o court_n to_o be_v out_o of_o the_o way_n but_o the_o king_n not_o endure_v their_o absence_n appâ—lâ—ted_a thomas_n mollineux_n constable_n of_o â—he_n castle_n of_o chester_n to_o raise_v a_o army_n and_o to_o safe-conduct_n the_o duke_n of_o ireland_n to_o he_o but_o â—â—ey_n be_v come_v as_o far_o as_o radcoat-bridge_n be_v encounter_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o derby_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o ireland_n not_o dâ—ring_v to_o join_v battle_n with_o he_o flee_v and_o be_v to_o pass_v a_o river_n cast_v away_o his_o gauntlet_n and_o sword_n to_o be_v the_o more_o nimble_a and_o give_v his_o horse_n the_o spur_n leap_v into_o the_o river_n and_o so_o escape_v that_o when_o these_o thing_n be_v afterward_o find_v it_o be_v very_o think_v he_o have_v be_v drown_v till_o news_n come_v he_o be_v get_v into_o holland_n where_o be_v no_o very_o welcome_a guest_n he_o go_v from_o thence_o into_o the_o bishopric_n of_o vtricht_n and_o after_o two_o or_o three_o year_n scamble_v about_o in_o manner_n of_o a_o fugitive_n at_o louvain_n in_o brabant_n he_o end_v his_o life_n a_o man_n of_o many_o good_a part_n and_o worthy_a enough_o of_o his_o prince_n favour_n if_o with_o that_o favour_n he_o have_v not_o grow_v proud_a and_o in_o that_o pride_n injurious_a and_o insult_a over_o other_o no_o less_o deserve_v then_o himself_o he_o be_v valiant_a enough_o against_o any_o man_n but_o the_o earl_n of_o dâ—rby_n and_o of_o he_o indeed_o both_o the_o genius_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o ireland_n and_o of_o king_n richard_n himself_o seem_v to_o stand_v in_o fear_n for_o neither_o of_o they_o dare_v meet_v he_o in_o the_o field_n though_o encourage_v to_o it_o by_o those_o about_o they_o about_o this_o time_n the_o duke_n of_o suffolk_n doubt_v some_o plot_n lay_v to_o surprise_v he_o flee_v over_o to_o câ—llis_n in_o disguise_n shave_v his_o beard_n and_o counterfeit_v himself_o a_o poulterer_n to_o sell_v certain_a foul_a which_o he_o have_v get_v but_o be_v come_v to_o calais_n be_v by_o the_o lord_n william_n beauchampe_n deputy_n of_o the_o town_n send_v back_o into_o england_n who_o the_o king_n notwithstanding_o permit_v to_o go_v at_o large_a to_o make_v it_o be_v think_v he_o be_v more_o afraid_a than_o hurt_n more_o suspicious_a than_o he_o need_v by_o this_o time_n the_o lord_n hâ—d_v get_v matter_n enough_o against_o the_o king_n at_o least_o to_o justify_v their_o arm_n and_o thereupon_o with_o a_o army_n of_o forty_o thousand_o man_n they_o come_v to_o london_n where_o after_o some_o debate_n they_o be_v receive_v and_o then_o the_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n the_o earl_n of_o derby_n and_o nottingham_n go_v to_o the_o king_n in_o the_o tower_n to_o who_o after_o humble_a salutation_n they_o show_v the_o letter_n which_o he_o have_v write_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o ireland_n to_o levy_v a_o army_n for_o their_o destruction_n likewise_o the_o letter_n which_o the_o french_a king_n have_v write_v to_o he_o contain_v a_o safe_a conduct_n for_o he_o to_o come_v into_o france_n there_o to_o do_v act_n to_o his_o own_o dishonour_n and_o the_o kingdom_n this_o do_v upon_o the_o king_n promise_n that_o he_o will_v come_v the_o next_o day_n to_o westminster_n to_o treat_v further_o of_o these_o matter_n the_o lord_n depart_v only_o the_o earl_n of_o nottingham_n and_o derby_n at_o the_o king_n instance_n stay_v all_o night_n but_o before_o the_o king_n go_v to_o bed_n his_o mind_n be_v clean_o alter_v for_o keep_v his_o promise_n to_o meet_v the_o lord_n the_o next_o day_n at_o westminster_n which_o the_o lord_n understanding_n they_o send_v peremptory_o to_o he_o that_o if_o he_o come_v not_o according_a to_o his_o promise_n they_o will_v choose_v another_o king_n that_o shall_v hearken_v to_o the_o faithful_a counsel_n of_o his_o lord_n this_o touch_v the_o king_n so_o to_o the_o quick_a that_o the_o next_o morning_n he_o go_v and_o meet_v the_o lord_n who_o there_o declare_v to_o he_o how_o much_o it_o concern_v the_o good_a of_o the_o kingdom_n that_o those_o traitor_n so_o often_o speak_v of_o shall_v be_v remove_v from_o the_o court_n to_o which_o the_o king_n though_o much_o against_o his_o will_n yet_o at_o last_o condescend_v and_o thereupon_o present_o alexander_z nevil_n archbishop_n of_o york_n and_o thomas_n rushoke_v bishop_n of_o chichester_n and_o confessor_n to_o the_o king_n be_v expel_v the_o court_n who_o not_o willing_a to_o come_v to_o after-reckoning_n flee_v no_o man_n know_v whither_o they_o expel_v also_o john_n fourdham_n bishop_n of_o durham_n lord_n treasurer_n the_o lord_n zouch_v of_o haringworth_n the_o lord_n burvell_n the_o lord_n beaumond_n albery_n de_fw-fr veer_v baldwin_n de_fw-fr bereford_n richard_n adderbury_n john_n worth_a thomas_n clifford_n and_o john_n lovel_n knight_n but_o constrain_v to_o put_v in_o surety_n to_o appear_v at_o the_o next_o parliament_n also_o certain_a lady_n be_v expel_v the_o court_n as_o the_o lady_n poynings_n the_o lady_n moul_v and_o other_o bind_v to_o appear_v at_o the_o next_o parliament_n there_o be_v also_o arrest_v and_o commit_v to_o several_a prison_n sir_n simon_n burley_n william_n elmham_n john_n beauchamp_n steward_n of_o the_o king_n house_n sir_n john_n salisbery_n sir_n thomas_n trivet_n sir_n james_n berney_n sir_n nicolas_n dagworth_n and_o sir_n nicolas_n brember_v knight_n also_o richard_n clifford_n john_n lincoln_n richard_n mitford_n the_o king_n chaplain_n nicolas_n sclake_n deane_n of_o the_o king_n chapel_n and_o john_n
the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o hereford_n for_o they_o in_o their_o banishment_n meet_v often_o together_o and_o aggravate_v the_o grievance_n of_o king_n richard_n government_n fall_v at_o last_o to_o consult_v by_o what_o mean_v he_o may_v best_o be_v remove_v see_v there_o be_v no_o hope_n he_o can_v ever_o be_v reclaim_v in_o the_o time_n of_o their_o consultation_n about_o it_o john_n duke_n of_o lancaster_n father_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o hereford_n die_v at_o ely_n house_n in_o holborn_n and_o as_o if_o fortune_n herself_o mean_v to_o do_v their_o work_n for_o they_o solicitation_n come_v from_o many_o part_n of_o england_n to_o move_v the_o duke_n of_o hereford_n to_o come_v now_o &_o take_v the_o government_n upon_o he_o wherein_o they_o will_v be_v ready_a to_o assist_v he_o the_o duke_n heat_v before_o by_o the_o archbishop_n instigation_n and_o now_o set_v on_o fire_n by_o this_o solicitation_n give_v fortune_n no_o leisure_n to_o alter_v her_o mind_n by_o delay_v the_o time_n but_o without_o further_a deliberation_n prepare_v to_o be_v go_v and_o take_v with_o he_o the_o archbishop_n the_o lord_n cobham_n sir_n thomas_n erpington_n and_o sir_n thomâ—s_v ramston_n knight_n john_n norbury_n robert_n warerton_n and_o francis_n coynt_a esquire_n and_o about_o some_o threescore_o other_o person_n as_o many_o as_o he_o can_v ready_o get_v in_o three_o ship_n which_o the_o duke_n of_o britain_n lend_v he_o he_o put_v to_o sea_n where_o hover_v about_o the_o coast_n a_o while_n to_o mark_v the_o countenance_n of_o the_o shore_n he_o land_v at_o last_o about_o the_o begin_n of_o july_n at_o ravenspurre_v in_o yorkshire_n which_o no_o soon_o be_v know_v but_o there_o repair_v to_o he_o the_o lord_n willoughby_z rosse_n darcie_n and_o beaumond_n and_o short_o after_o at_o doncaster_n the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n and_o his_o son_n sir_n heâ—ry_n percy_n with_o the_o earl_n of_o westmoreland_n and_o great_a number_n of_o the_o gentry_n and_o common_a sort_n of_o who_o though_o some_o have_v invite_v he_o to_o come_v to_o take_v the_o government_n of_o the_o realm_n upon_o he_o yet_o he_o forbear_v to_o pretend_v that_o for_o any_o cause_n of_o his_o come_n but_o make_v a_o solemn_a protestation_n that_o he_o come_v only_o to_o take_v possession_n of_o the_o inheritance_n descend_v upon_o he_o from_o his_o father_n which_o king_n richard_n most_o unjust_o and_o contrary_a to_o his_o promise_n have_v seize_v into_o his_o hand_n for_o this_o be_v a_o reason_n have_v no_o objection_n the_o other_o he_o reserve_v till_o his_o power_n shall_v not_o need_v to_o regard_v objection_n and_o indeed_o no_o snowball_n ever_o gather_v greatness_n so_o fast_o by_o roll_v as_o his_o force_n increase_v by_o march_v forward_o for_o by_o that_o time_n he_o come_v to_o berkly_a he_o have_v get_v a_o mighty_a army_n and_o within_o three_o day_n after_o all_o the_o king_n castle_n in_o those_o part_n be_v surrender_v to_o he_o the_o duke_n of_o york_n left_a governor_n of_o the_o kingdom_n use_v his_o best_a mean_n to_o raise_v force_n to_o resist_v he_o but_o find_v few_o willing_a to_o bear_v arm_n against_o he_o whereupon_o and_o perhaps_o hear_v withal_o that_o the_o duke_n come_n be_v but_o only_o to_o take_v possession_n of_o his_o inheritance_n he_o think_v good_a to_o go_v to_o berk_o to_o he_o to_o have_v there_o some_o communication_n about_o it_o at_o berk_o at_o that_o time_n be_v arrest_v the_o bishop_n of_o norwich_n sir_n william_n elmham_n and_o sir_n walter_n burliâ—_n knight_n laurence_n draw_v and_o john_n golofer_n esquire_n from_o berk_o the_o two_o duke_n go_v forward_o towards_o bristol_n where_o in_o the_o castle_n be_v the_o lord_n william_n scroop_n earl_n of_o wiltshire_n and_o treasurer_n of_o england_n sir_n henry_n greene_n and_o sir_n henry_n bushye_a who_o be_v take_v and_o bring_v forth_o bind_v before_o the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n and_o the_o day_n after_o arraign_v before_o the_o constable_n and_o martial_n find_v guilty_a of_o treason_n for_o misgovern_v the_o king_n and_o the_o realm_n and_o present_o have_v their_o head_n smite_v off_o sir_n john_n russell_n also_o be_v take_v there_o but_o he_o feign_v himself_o to_o be_v our_o of_o his_o wit_n escape_v for_o that_o time_n all_o this_o while_n k._n richard_n be_v in_o ireland_n where_o he_o perform_v act_n in_o repress_v the_o rebel_n there_o not_o unworthy_a of_o he_o and_o have_v with_o he_o among_o other_o of_o the_o great_a lord_n the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n son_n henry_n he_o there_o for_o his_o towardliness_n in_o service_n knight_v himâ—_n by_o which_o it_o appear_v that_o he_o have_v no_o great_a fear_n of_o â—he_n father_n when_o he_o grace_v the_o son_n and_o indeed_o he_o need_v not_o have_v fear_v he_o iâ—_n his_o own_o absence_n out_o of_o england_n have_v not_o give_v he_o advantage_n six_o week_n be_v now_o passeâ—_n after_o the_o duke_n arrival_n in_o england_n in_o all_o which_o time_n king_n richard_n have_v no_o noticeâ—_n it_o by_o reason_n the_o wind_n be_v contrary_a to_o come_v â—orth_o of_o england_n but_o as_o soon_o as_o 〈◊〉_d hear_v it_o and_o in_o what_o hostile_a manner_n he_o proceed_v he_o then_o determine_v to_o return_v instant_o into_o england_n and_o have_v do_v it_o but_o that_o the_o duke_n of_o aumerle_n his_o principâ—â—_n counsellor_n whether_o out_o of_o a_o good_a meaning_n but_o ground_v upon_o error_n or_o ouâ—_n of_o a_o ill_a meaning_n but_o shadow_v with_o colour_n by_o all_o mean_v persuade_v he_o to_o stay_v so_o long_o till_o thing_n fit_v for_o his_o journey_n may_v be_v make_v ready_a it_o be_v king_n richard_n ill_a luck_n to_o hearken_v to_o this_o counsel_n but_o yet_o he_o present_o send_v the_o earl_n of_o salisbury_n into_o england_n to_o provide_v he_o a_o army_n out_o of_o wales_n and_o châ—shire_n against_o his_o own_o come_n which_o he_o promise_v faithful_o shall_v be_v within_o six_o day_n at_o the_o most_o the_o earl_n land_v at_o coâ—way_n in_o wales_n and_o have_v soon_o get_v to_o the_o number_n of_o forty_o thousand_o man_n but_o the_o six_o day_n pass_v and_o no_o news_n of_o the_o king_n which_o make_v the_o soldier_n suspect_v that_o he_o be_v dead_a and_o thereupon_o be_v ready_a to_o disband_v but_o at_o the_o earl_n of_o salisburies_n persuasion_n they_o be_v content_v to_o stay_v for_o some_o day_n long_o and_o when_o the_o king_n come_v not_o in_o that_o time_n neither_o they_o then_o will_v stay_v no_o long_o but_o depart_v and_o go_v home_o at_o length_n about_o eighteen_o day_n after_o that_o the_o king_n have_v send_v away_o the_o earl_n of_o salisbury_n he_o take_v ship_v together_o with_o the_o duke_n of_o aâ—merle_n exeter_n and_o surrey_n and_o diverâ—_n other_o of_o the_o nobility_n with_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n lincoln_n and_o carlisle_n and_o land_v at_o barklow_o in_o wales_n he_o have_v about_o he_o some_o châ—shire_n man_n and_o be_v at_o first_o in_o no_o great_a doubt_n of_o prevail_a but_o when_o he_o hear_v that_o all_o the_o castle_n from_o the_o border_n of_o scotland_n unto_o bristol_n be_v deliver_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n and_o that_o the_o grate_a part_n of_o the_o nobility_n and_o commons_o take_v part_n with_o he_o and_o special_o that_o his_o principal_a counsellor_n have_v lose_v their_o head_n at_o bristâ—â—_n then_o solvuntur_fw-la frigore_fw-la membra_fw-la he_o fall_v so_o utter_o to_o despair_v that_o call_v his_o army_n together_o he_o license_v every_o man_n to_o be_v go_v and_o to_o shift_v for_o himself_o the_o soldier_n beseech_v he_o to_o be_v of_o good_a cheer_n swear_v they_o will_v stand_v with_o he_o to_o the_o death_n but_o this_o encourage_v he_o not_o at_o all_o so_o as_o the_o next_o night_n he_o steal_v from_o his_o army_n and_o with_o the_o duke_n of_o exeter_n and_o surry_n the_o bishop_n of_o carlisle_n sir_n stephen_n scroop_n and_o some_o half_n a_o score_n other_o he_o get_v he_o to_o the_o castle_n of_o coâ—â—ay_n where_o he_o find_v the_o earl_n of_o salisbury_n determine_v there_o to_o stay_v till_o he_o may_v see_v the_o world_n at_o some_o better_a stay_n here_o the_o earl_n of_o worcester_n steward_n of_o the_o king_n house_n break_v his_o white_a staff_n and_o without_o delay_n go_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n who_o understand_v that_o k._n richard_n be_v return_v out_o of_o ireland_n he_o leave_v the_o duke_n of_o york_n at_o bristol_n and_o come_v back_o with_o his_o power_n to_o berkly_a and_o from_o thence_o the_o next_o day_n come_v to_o gloucester_n then_o to_o rosse_n after_o to_o hereford_n where_o come_v to_o he_o the_o bishop_n of_o hereford_n and_o sir_n edmund_n mortimer_n on_o the_o sunday_n follow_v he_o go_v to_o lyâ—ster_n and_o there_o the_o lord_n charleton_n
king_n writ_n affair_n of_o the_o church_n in_o his_o time_n in_o the_o second_o year_n of_o this_o king_n reign_n there_o come_v messenger_n from_o the_o new-elected_n pope_n vrban_n to_o require_v the_o king_n aid_n against_o such_o cardinal_n as_o he_o name_v schismatic_n that_o have_v elect_v another_o pope_n who_o they_o name_v clemâ—nt_n which_o cardinal_n send_v messenger_n likewise_o to_o crave_v his_o aid_n for_o they_o but_o through_o persuasion_n of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n urban_n request_n be_v grant_v and_o clement_n reject_v in_o his_o four_o year_n john_n wickliff_n set_v forth_o his_o opinion_n touch_v the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o altar_n deny_v the_o doctrine_n of_o transubstantiation_n in_o such_o sort_n as_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n do_v then_o teach_v in_o his_o six_o year_n henry_n spencer_n bishop_n of_o noâ—wiâ—h_n receive_v bull_n from_o pope_n vrbâ—n_n to_o grant_v all_o privilege_n of_o the_o crusado_n to_o all_o such_o as_o will_v come_v over_o and_o assist_v he_o against_o the_o antipope_n clement_n which_o be_v debate_v in_o parliament_n it_o be_v after_o much_o opposition_n agree_v that_o it_o shall_v go_v forward_o and_o thereupon_o the_o bishop_n not_o only_o gather_v much_o money_n from_o such_o as_o will_v contribute_v to_o the_o expedition_n but_o draw_v many_o great_a captain_n to_o go_v themselves_o in_o person_n as_o namely_o sir_n hugh_n calverley_n sir_n william_n farington_n the_o lord_n henry_n beauâ—â—â—t_n sir_n william_n elmham_n sir_n thoâ—as_n tryvet_n and_o divers_a other_o the_o money_n raise_v by_o contribution_n come_v to_o 25000_o frank_n and_o the_o army_n to_o 3000_o horse_n and_o 15000_o foot_n with_o which_o force_n the_o bishop_n pass_v over_o into_o flanders_n win_v the_o town_n of_o gravel_v dunkirk_n and_o newport_n but_o at_o last_o encounter_v by_o a_o mighty_a army_n of_o the_o french_a he_o be_v put_v to_o the_o worse_o and_o return_v into_o england_n in_o the_o twelve_v year_n of_o this_o king_n reign_n a_o act_n be_v make_v that_o none_o shall_v pass_v the_o sea_n to_o purchase_v promotion_n or_o provision_n as_o they_o term_v they_o in_o any_o church_n or_o churches_n also_o in_o this_o year_n thomas_n late_a earl_n of_o lancaster_n by_o reason_n of_o miracle_n report_v to_o be_v do_v by_o he_o be_v canonize_v for_o a_o saint_n at_o this_o time_n also_o the_o wickliffs_n mervelous_o increase_v preach_v against_o pilgrimage_n and_o image_n who_o great_a opposer_n be_v the_o bishop_n of_o norwich_n in_o his_o thirteen_o year_n proclamation_n be_v make_v that_o all_o benefice_a man_n abide_v in_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n shall_v return_v into_o england_n by_o a_o certain_a day_n under_o pain_n of_o forfeit_v their_o benefice_n and_o all_o other_o not_o benefice_v under_o a_o certain_a pain_n likewise_o also_o about_o this_o time_n a_o statute_n be_v make_v that_o no_o ecclesiastical_a person_n shall_v possess_v manor_n house_n land_n revenue_n or_o rent_n whatsoever_o at_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o feoffee_n without_o the_o king_n licence_n and_o the_o chief_a lord_n in_o his_o eighteen_o year_n the_o wickliffs_n be_v persecute_v and_o excommunication_n pronounce_v against_o they_o by_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n in_o this_o schism_n of_o the_o two_o pope_n the_o french_a clergy_n write_v in_o behalf_n of_o clement_n their_o pope_n and_o send_v it_o into_o england_n the_o clergy_n of_o england_n on_o the_o contrary_a write_v in_o behalf_n of_o pope_n vrban_n and_o so_o nothing_o be_v agree_v work_n of_o piety_n in_o his_o time_n in_o the_o 20_o year_n of_o this_o king_n reign_n william_n bâ—teman_n bishop_n of_o norwich_n build_v trinity_n hall_n in_o cambridge_n in_o the_o three_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n john_n philpot_n major_n of_o loâ—don_n give_v to_o the_o city_n certain_a tenement_n for_o the_o which_o the_o chamberlain_n pay_v yearly_a to_o thirteen_o poor_a people_n to_o every_o of_o they_o seven_o penny_n the_o week_n for_o ever_o and_o as_o any_o of_o those_o thirteen_o person_n die_v the_o major_n appoint_v one_o to_o succeed_v and_o the_o recorder_n another_o in_o the_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n king_n richard_n cause_v the_o great_a hall_n at_o westminster_n to_o be_v repair_v both_o the_o wall_n window_n and_o roof_n in_o his_o time_n siâ—â—â—_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n slay_v by_o the_o rebel_n upon_o tower_n hill_n build_v the_o west-gate_n of_o canterbury_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o the_o northgate_n common_o call_v the_o long_a wall_n thomas_n fits-alaâ—_a or_o arundel_n be_v bishop_n of_o ely_n build_v the_o great_a gatehouse_n of_o ely_n house_n in_o holborn_n and_o be_v after_o bishop_n of_o canterbury_n he_o build_v a_o fair_a spire_n steeple_n at_o the_o west-end_n of_o his_o church_n there_o call_v to_o this_o day_n arundel_n steeple_n and_o bestow_v a_o tuneable_a ring_n of_o five_o bell_n upon_o the_o same_o of_o casualty_n happen_v in_o his_o time_n in_o his_o three_o year_n so_o great_a a_o mortality_n afflict_v the_o north_n part_n of_o england_n that_o the_o country_n become_v almost_o desolate_a in_o his_o six_o year_n on_o the_o 24_o day_n of_o may_n there_o happen_v so_o great_a a_o earthquake_n or_o as_o some_o write_v a_o watershake_n that_o it_o make_v ship_n in_o the_o havens_n to_o beat_v one_o against_o the_o other_o in_o july_n in_o the_o year_n 1389._o while_o the_o king_n be_v at_o sheen_n there_o swarm_v in_o his_o court_n such_o multitude_n of_o fly_n and_o gnat_n skirmish_v with_o one_o another_o that_o in_o the_o end_n they_o be_v sweep_v away_o with_o broom_n by_o heap_n and_o bushel_n be_v fill_v with_o they_o in_o his_o twelve_v year_n in_o march_n first_o there_o be_v terrible_a wind_n afterward_o follow_v a_o great_a mortality_n and_o after_o that_o a_o great_a dearth_n that_o a_o bushelâ—_n of_o wheat_n be_v sell_v for_o thirteen_o penny_n which_o be_v then_o think_v a_o great_a price_n for_o the_o year_n before_o it_o be_v sell_v for_o six_o penny_n and_o wool_n be_v sell_v for_o two_o shilling_n a_o stone_n in_o his_o fourteen_o year_n on_o christmas_n day_n a_o dolphin_n be_v take_v at_o london-bridge_n be_v ten_o foot_n long_o and_o a_o monstrous_a grow_v fish_n ind_n his_o eighteen_o year_n a_o exhalation_n in_o likeness_n of_o fire_n appear_v in_o the_o night_n in_o many_o place_n of_o england_n which_o when_o a_o man_n go_v alone_o go_v as_o he_o go_v and_o stay_v as_o he_o stay_v sometime_o like_o a_o wheel_n sometime_o like_o a_o barrel_n sometime_o like_o a_o timberlogge_n but_o when_o many_o go_v together_o it_o appear_v to_o be_v far_o off_o also_o in_o a_o parliament_n time_n there_o be_v a_o certain_a image_n of_o wax_n make_v by_o necromancy_n as_o be_v say_v which_o at_o a_o hour_n appoint_v utter_v these_o word_n the_o head_n shall_v be_v cut_v off_o the_o head_n shall_v be_v lift_v up_o aloft_o the_o foot_n shall_v be_v lift_v up_o above_o the_o head_n and_o then_o speak_v no_o more_o this_o happen_v in_o the_o parliament_n call_v the_o marvellous_a parliament_n not_o long_o before_o the_o parliament_n that_o wrought_v wonder_n in_o his_o one_o and_o thirty_o year_n a_o river_n not_o far_o from_o bedford_n sudden_o cease_v his_o course_n so_o as_o the_o channel_n remain_v dry_a by_o the_o space_n of_o three_o mile_n which_o be_v judge_v to_o signify_v the_o revolt_a of_o the_o subject_n from_o their_o natural_a prince_n in_o his_o two_o and_o twenty_o year_n almost_o through_o all_o england_n old_a bay-tree_n wither_v and_o afterward_o grow_v green_a again_o which_o be_v suppose_v to_o import_v some_o strange_a event_n about_o the_o year_n 1380._o the_o make_n of_o gun_n be_v find_v by_o a_o german_a which_o may_v well_o be_v reckon_v among_o casualty_n see_v it_o be_v find_v by_o casualty_n for_o this_o german_a have_v beat_v brimstone_n in_o a_o mortar_n to_o powder_n and_o cover_v it_o with_o a_o stone_n it_o happen_v that_o as_o he_o strike_v fire_n a_o spark_n chance_v to_o fall_v into_o the_o powder_n which_o cause_v such_o a_o flame_n out_o of_o the_o mortar_n that_o it_o raise_v the_o stone_n a_o great_a height_n which_o after_o he_o perceive_v he_o make_v a_o pipe_n of_o iron_n and_o temper_v the_o powder_n with_o some_o other_o ingredient_n and_o so_o finish_v that_o deadly_a engine_n the_o first_o that_o use_v it_o be_v the_o venetian_n against_o the_o inhabitans_fw-la of_o geneva_n of_o his_o wife_n king_n richard_n in_o his_o time_n have_v two_o wife_n the_o first_o be_v anne_n daughter_n to_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o four_o and_o sister_n to_o the_o emperor_n wenceslaus_n who_o live_v his_o wife_n ten_o year_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n at_o sheen_n in_o surry_n in_o the_o year_n 1392_o who_o death_n king_n richard_n take_v so_o heavy_o that_o he_o cause_v the_o building_n of_o that_o
take_v arâ—â—_n against_o his_o lawful_a sovereign_n and_o not_o be_v treason_n if_o you_o say_v by_o election_n of_o 〈◊〉_d state_n you_o speak_v not_o reason_n for_o what_o power_n have_v the_o state_n to_o elect_n while_o any_o 〈◊〉_d live_v that_o have_v right_a to_o succeed_v but_o such_o a_o successor_n be_v not_o the_o earl_n of_o lancaster_n as_o descend_v from_o edmund_n crouchback_n the_o elder_a son_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o though_o put_v by_o the_o crown_n for_o deformity_n of_o his_o body_n for_o who_o know_v not_o the_o falseness_n of_o this_o allegation_n see_v it_o be_v a_o thing_n notorious_a that_o this_o edmund_n be_v neither_o the_o elder_a brother_n nor_o yet_o crooke-backr_a though_o call_v so_o for_o some_o other_o reason_n but_o a_o goodly_a personage_n and_o without_o any_o deformity_n and_o yourselves_o can_v forget_v a_o thing_n so_o late_o do_v who_o it_o be_v that_o in_o the_o four_o year_n of_o kâ—â—g_n richard_n be_v declare_v by_o parliament_n to_o be_v heir_n to_o the_o crown_n in_o case_n k._n 〈◊〉_d shall_v die_v without_o issue_n but_o why_o then_o be_v not_o that_o claim_n make_v because_o silâ—â—â—_n leges_fw-la inter_fw-la arma_fw-la what_o dispute_v of_o title_n against_o the_o stream_n of_o power_n bâ—â—_n howsoever_o it_o be_v extreme_a injustice_n the_o king_n richard_n shall_v be_v condemn_v without_o be_v hear_v or_o once_o allow_v to_o make_v his_o defence_n and_o now_o my_o lord_n i_o have_v speak_v thus_o at_o this_o time_n that_o you_o may_v consider_v of_o it_o before_o it_o be_v too_o late_a for_o as_o yet_o it_o be_v in_o your_o power_n to_o undo_v that_o just_o which_o you_o have_v unjust_o do_v much_o to_o this_o purpose_n be_v the_o bishop_n speech_n but_o to_o as_o little_a purpose_n as_o if_o he_o have_v go_v about_o to_o call_v back_o yesterday_o the_o matter_n be_v too_o far_o go_v and_o scarce_o a_o person_n there_o present_a that_o have_v not_o a_o hope_n of_o either_o a_o private_a or_o a_o public_a benefiâ—_n by_o that_o which_o be_v do_v yet_o against_o this_o speech_n of_o the_o bishop_n there_o be_v neither_o protest_v nor_o except_v it_o pass_v in_o the_o house_n as_o but_o one_o man_n opinion_n and_o as_o for_o the_o king_n it_o be_v neither_o fit_a he_o shall_v use_v much_o severity_n against_o any_o member_n of_o that_o parliament_n which_o have_v so_o late_o show_v so_o much_o indulgence_n towards_o he_o nor_o indeed_o safe_a to_o be_v too_o hot_a in_o his_o punishment_n when_o he_o be_v yet_o scarce_o warm_a in_o his_o government_n yet_o for_o a_o warning_n to_o use_v their_o liberty_n of_o speech_n with_o more_o moderation_n hereafter_o the_o bishop_n be_v arrest_v by_o the_o marshal_n and_o commit_v to_o prison_n in_o the_o abbey_n of_o s._n alban_n but_o afterward_o without_o further_a censure_n seâ—_n at_o liberty_n till_o upon_o a_o conspiracy_n of_o the_o lord_n wherein_o he_o be_v a_o party_n he_o be_v condemn_v to_o die_v though_o through_o extremity_n of_o grief_n he_o prevent_v execution_n but_o as_o for_o king_n richard_n and_o edmund_z mortimer_z earl_n of_o march_n enough_o be_v speak_v by_o the_o bishop_n in_o both_o their_o behalf_n to_o undo_v they_o both_o and_o indeed_o k._n richard_n be_v soon_o after_o make_v away_o the_o earl_n secure_v himself_o by_o retire_v far_o off_o to_o his_o lordship_n of_o wigmore_n avoid_v the_o danger_n of_o contention_n by_o not_o enter_v the_o list_n of_o aspire_a but_o although_o the_o divine_a providence_n for_o cause_n hide_v from_o humane_a knowledge_n give_v way_n at_o this_o time_n to_o the_o advancement_n of_o the_o young_a the_o house_n of_o lancaster_n yet_o in_o the_o three_o generation_n after_o the_o elder_a the_o house_n of_o clarence_n recover_v its_o right_n in_o k._n edwaâ—â—_n the_o four_o that_o we_o may_v know_v it_o be_v but_o stay_v the_o leisure_n of_o heaven_n for_o every_o one_o to_o have_v his_o right_n either_o in_o person_n or_o by_o proxy_n but_o whether_o incite_v by_o this_o speech_n of_o the_o bishop_n or_o otherwise_o out_o of_o the_o rancour_n of_o envy_n be_v some_o and_o malice_n in_o other_o it_o be_v not_o long_o after_o before_o there_o grow_v in_o the_o mind_n of_o many_o both_o lord_n and_o other_o a_o malignant_a inclination_n towards_o king_n henry_n and_o come_v first_o to_o be_v a_o conspiracy_n in_o the_o house_n of_o the_o abbot_n of_o westminster_n this_o abbot_n be_v a_o kind_n of_o booke-statesman_n but_o better_o read_v in_o the_o politic_n of_o aristotle_n then_o of_o solomon_n who_o remember_v some_o word_n of_o king_n henry_n which_o he_o have_v speak_v long_o before_o when_o he_o be_v but_o earl_n of_o derby_n that_o prince_n have_v too_o little_a and_o religious_a man_n too_o much_o and_o fear_v lest_o be_v now_o king_n he_o shall_v reduce_v his_o word_n into_o act_n he_o think_v it_o better_a to_o use_v prevent_v physic_n beforehand_o then_o to_o staâ—d_v to_o the_o hazard_n of_o a_o cure_n afterward_o and_o thereupon_o invite_v to_o his_o house_n the_o discontent_a lord_n â—â—s_o namely_o john_n holland_n duke_n of_o exeter_n thomas_n holland_n hiâ—_n brother_n son_n duke_n of_o surry_n edward_n duke_n of_o aâ—merle_n john_n montacute_n earl_n of_o sâ—lisbury_n hugh_n spenser_n earl_n of_o gloucester_n john_n bishop_n of_o carlisle_n sir_n thomas_n blunt_n and_o maâ—â—lin_n one_o of_o king_n richard_n chapel_n who_o after_o dinner_n confer_v together_o and_o communicationg_v their_o spleen_n against_o king_n henry_n one_o with_o another_o they_o resolve_v at_o last_o both_o to_o take_v away_o the_o king_n life_n and_o of_o the_o way_n how_o to_o do_v it_o the_o device_n be_v this_o they_o will_v publish_v a_o solemn_a just_n to_o beholden_a at_o oxford_n at_o a_o day_n appoint_v and_o invite_v the_o king_n to_o honour_v it_o with_o his_o presence_n and_o there_o in_o the_o time_n of_o act_v the_o just_n when_o all_o man_n intention_n shall_v be_v otherwise_o busy_v they_o will_v have_v he_o be_v murder_v this_o device_n be_v resolve_v on_o oath_n for_o secrecy_n be_v tâ—ken_v and_o indenture_n sextipartite_a for_o perform_v condition_n agree_v upon_o between_o they_o seal_v and_o deliver_v the_o just_n be_v proclaim_v the_o king_n be_v invite_v and_o promise_v to_o come_v secrecy_n of_o all_o hand_n keep_v most_o firm_o to_o the_o very_a day_n but_o though_o all_o other_o keep_v counsel_n yet_o fortune_n will_v not_o but_o she_o discover_v all_o for_o it_o fortune_v that_o as_o the_o duke_n of_o aumerle_n be_v ride_v to_o the_o lord_n at_o oxford_n against_o the_o day_n appoint_v he_o take_v it_o in_o his_o way_n to_o go_v visit_v his_o father_n the_o duke_n of_o york_n and_o have_v in_o his_o bosom_n the_o indenture_n of_o confederacy_n his_o father_n as_o they_o sit_v at_o dinner_n chance_v to_o spy_v it_o and_o ask_v what_o it_o be_v to_o who_o his_o son_n answer_v it_o be_v nothing_o that_o any_o way_n concern_v he_o by_o s._n george_n say_v his_o father_n but_o i_o will_v see_v it_o and_o there_o withal_o snatch_v it_o from_o he_o read_v it_o and_o find_v the_o content_n and_o revile_v his_o son_n for_o be_v now_o the_o second_o time_n a_o traitor_n before_o to_o king_n richard_n and_o now_o to_o king_n henry_n he_o command_v his_o horse_n to_o be_v instant_o make_v ready_a and_o with_o all_o the_o speed_n he_o can_v make_v ride_v to_o windsor_n where_o the_o king_n then_o lay_v but_o the_o young_a year_n of_o his_o son_n out-rid_a he_o and_o come_v to_o the_o court_n before_o he_o where_o lock_v the_o gate_n and_o take_v the_o key_n from_o the_o poâ—ter_n pretend_v some_o special_a reason_n he_o go_v up_o to_o the_o king_n and_o fall_v on_o his_o knee_n ask_v his_o pardon_n the_o king_n demand_v for_o what_o offence_n he_o then_o discover_v the_o whole_a plot_n which_o he_o have_v scarce_o do_v when_o his_o father_n come_v rap_v at_o the_o court-gate_n and_o come_v to_o the_o king_n show_v he_o the_o indenture_n of_o confederacy_n which_o he_o hâ—d_v take_v from_o his_o son_n this_o though_o iâ—_n amaze_v the_o king_n yet_o it_o inform_v he_o of_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o matter_n whereof_o he_o be_v before_o doubtful_a and_o thereupon_o lay_v aside_o his_o journey_n to_o see_v the_o justing_n of_o other_o in_o jest_n and_o takes_z care_n that_o he_o be_v not_o justle_v in_o earnest_n out_o of_o his_o throne_n himself_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o confederate_a lord_n be_v ready_a at_o oxford_n and_o hear_v nothing_o of_o the_o duke_n of_o aumerle_n nor_o see_v any_o preparation_n for_o the_o king_n come_v be_v certain_o persuade_v that_o their_o treason_n wâ—s_v discover_v whereupon_o fall_v into_o consideration_n of_o the_o case_n they_o be_v in_o they_o find_v there_o be_v no_o place_n leave_v for_o they_o of_o mercy_n
a_o chair_n to_o be_v bring_v into_o his_o privy_a chamber_n where_o in_o presence_n of_o but_o three_o of_o four_o of_o his_o privy_a council_n he_o demand_v of_o the_o prince_n the_o cause_n of_o his_o unwonted_a habit_n and_o come_n who_o answer_v that_o be_v not_o only_o his_o subject_n but_o his_o son_n and_o a_o son_n so_o tender_o always_o regard_v by_o he_o he_o be_v worthy_a of_o a_o thousand_o death_n if_o he_o shall_v intend_v or_o but_o imagine_v the_o least_o offence_n to_o his_o sacred_a majesty_n and_o therefore_o have_v fit_v himself_o to_o be_v make_v a_o sacrifice_n and_o therewithal_o reach_v his_o dagger_n hold_v it_o by_o the_o point_n to_o his_o father_n for_o say_v he_o i_o desire_v not_o to_o live_v long_o than_o i_o may_v be_v think_v to_o be_v what_o i_o be_o and_o shall_v ever_o be_v your_o faithful_a and_o obedient_a vassal_n with_o this_o or_o the_o like_a answer_n the_o king_n be_v so_o move_v that_o he_o fall_v upon_o his_o son_n neck_n and_o with_o many_o tear_n embrace_v he_o confess_v that_o his_o ear_n have_v be_v too_o open_a to_o receive_v report_n against_o he_o and_o promise_v faithful_o that_o from_o thenceforth_o no_o report_n shall_v cause_v any_o disaffection_n towards_o himâ—_n the_o king_n about_o this_o time_n make_v his_o son_n john_n duke_n of_o bedford_n and_o his_o son_n humpheâ—_n duke_n of_o gloucester_n he_o make_v also_o sir_n thomas_n beauford_n earl_n of_o dorset_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o arundel_n he_o create_v duke_n of_o york_n the_o rest_n of_o king_n henry_n day_n from_o this_o time_n forward_o be_v scarce_o a_o year_n be_v free_a from_o all_o trouble_n both_o abroad_o and_o at_o home_n unless_o perhaps_o he_o may_v be_v trouble_v in_o mind_n for_o have_v shed_v so_o much_o english_a and_o noblebloud_o for_o expiation_n whereof_o or_o else_o to_o the_o end_n he_o may_v join_v valour_n and_o devotion_n in_o one_o action_n together_o which_o hitherto_o he_o but_o use_v single_o he_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o crusado_n and_o at_o a_o council_n in_o whitefriar_n order_n be_v take_v and_o great_a preparation_n be_v make_v for_o his_o journey_n to_o jerusalem_n but_o it_o be_v otherwise_o decree_v in_o heaven_n and_o yet_o not_o so_o otherwise_o but_o that_o he_o end_v his_o life_n in_o jerusalem_n as_o shall_v be_v show_v hereafter_o of_o his_o taxation_n in_o the_o very_a begin_n of_o his_o reign_n it_o may_v pass_v instead_o of_o a_o taxation_n that_o he_o find_v in_o king_n richard_n coffer_n in_o money_n and_o jewel_n to_o the_o value_n of_o seven_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n in_o his_o four_o year_n a_o extraordinary_a subsidy_n be_v grant_v he_o twenty_o shilling_n of_o every_o knight_n fee_n and_o of_o every_o one_o that_o have_v twenty_o shilling_n a_o year_n in_o land_n twelve_o penny_n and_o upward_a according_a to_o that_o rate_n and_o of_o every_o one_o that_o have_v twenty_o pound_n in_o good_n twelve_o penny_n and_o upward_o according_a to_o that_o rate_n but_o with_o this_o caution_n and_o protestation_n that_o it_o shall_v not_o hereafter_o be_v draw_v for_o a_o precedent_n and_o that_o no_o record_n thereof_o shall_v be_v make_v in_o his_o six_o year_n the_o clergy_n grant_v to_o the_o king_n a_o ten_o in_o his_o seven_o year_n the_o clergy_n grant_v a_o ten_o and_o a_o half_a and_o the_o commons_o two_o fifteen_o in_o a_o parliament_n hold_v the_o nine_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n the_o king_n move_v to_o have_v allow_v he_o in_o every_o year_n wherein_o there_o be_v no_o parliament_n keptâ—_n a_o ten_o of_o the_o clergy_n and_o a_o fifteen_o of_o the_o laity_n to_o which_o demand_v the_o bishop_n assent_v but_o the_o commons_o will_v not_o in_o his_o seven_o year_n a_o parliament_n begin_v which_o last_v almost_o a_o whole_a year_n in_o which_o a_o subsidy_n be_v at_o last_o grant_v so_o sharp_a that_o even_o priest_n and_o friar_n who_o live_v of_o alm_n be_v force_v every_o one_o to_o pay_v a_o noble_a of_o law_n and_o ordinance_n make_v in_o his_o time_n in_o this_o king_n day_n burn_v and_o execution_n by_o fire_n for_o controversy_n in_o religion_n be_v first_o put_v in_o practice_n also_o in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n a_o act_n be_v make_v that_o no_o person_n of_o what_o degree_n soever_o shall_v after_o that_o day_n allege_v for_o his_o excuse_n any_o constraint_n or_o coaâ—cting_v of_o his_o prince_n for_o do_v of_o any_o unlawful_a act_n and_o that_o such_o excuse_n after_o that_o day_n shall_v stand_v he_o in_o no_o stead_n also_o a_o act_n be_v make_v that_o no_o lord_n nor_o other_o may_v give_v any_o livery_n to_o any_o but_o their_o household_n and_o menial_a servant_n in_o his_o twelve_v year_n the_o king_n cause_v a_o new_a coin_n of_o noble_n to_o be_v make_v which_o be_v of_o less_o value_n than_o the_o old_a noble_a by_o four_o penny_n also_o that_o all_o rypier_n and_o other_o fisher_n from_o any_o of_o the_o seacoast_n shall_v sell_v their_o fish_n in_o cornhill_n and_o cheapside_n themselves_o and_o not_o to_o fishmonger_n that_o will_v buy_v it_o to_o sell_v again_o also_o this_o king_n institute_v the_o duchy_n court_n which_o he_o do_v in_o honour_n of_o the_o house_n of_o lancaster_n to_o the_o end_n the_o land_n belong_v to_o that_o duchy_n may_v in_o all_o follow_a time_n be_v distinguish_v and_o know_v from_o the_o land_n of_o the_o crown_n in_o his_o six_o year_n the_o king_n call_v a_o parliament_n at_o coventry_n and_o send_v process_n to_o the_o sheriff_n that_o they_o shall_v choose_v no_o knight_n nor_o burgess_n that_o have_v any_o knowledge_n in_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n by_o reason_n whereof_o it_o be_v call_v the_o layman_n parliament_n in_o his_o seven_o year_n the_o major_a of_o london_n for_o preservation_n of_o fish_n obtain_v that_o all_o wear_v which_o stand_v between_o london_n and_o seven_o mile_n beyond_o kingston_n as_o also_o such_o as_o stand_v between_o london_n and_o gravesend_n shall_v be_v pull_v up_o and_o take_v away_o affair_n of_o the_o church_n in_o his_o time_n by_o reason_n of_o discord_n between_o john_n of_o gaunt_n and_o wickham_n bishop_n of_o winchester_n the_o bishop_n either_o in_o durance_n can_v not_o or_o in_o fear_n dare_v not_o come_v to_o the_o parliament_n house_n at_o a_o time_n when_o the_o king_n require_v a_o supply_n of_o money_n but_o the_o clergy_n unanimous_o affirm_v that_o without_o their_o brother_n the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n presence_n they_o neither_o can_v nor_o will_v consult_v of_o any_o thing_n he_o be_v present_o send_v for_o and_o by_o the_o king_n secure_v after_o this_o the_o king_n call_v a_o parliament_n at_o coventry_n and_o send_v process_n to_o the_o sheriff_n that_o they_o shall_v choose_v no_o knight_n or_o burgess_n that_o be_v lawyer_n and_o be_v therefore_o call_v the_o laymens_n parliament_n and_o short_o after_o another_o parliament_n be_v call_v and_o name_v the_o unlearned_a parliament_n either_o for_o the_o unlearnednesse_n of_o the_o person_n or_o for_o their_o malice_n to_o learned_a man_n in_o which_o the_o commons_o present_v a_o petition_n to_o the_o king_n and_o the_o upper_a house_n desire_v that_o the_o king_n may_v have_v the_o temporal_a possession_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o clergy_n the_o value_n whereof_o they_o pretend_v will_v be_v sufficient_a maintenance_n for_o a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o earl_n one_o thousand_o five_o hundred_o knight_n six_o thousand_o two_o hundred_o esquire_n and_o a_o hundred_o hospital_n for_o maim_a soldier_n they_o crave_v likewise_o that_o clerk_n convict_v shall_v not_o be_v deliver_v to_o the_o bishop_n prison_n and_o that_o the_o statute_n make_v in_o the_o second_o year_n of_o the_o king_n against_o lollard_n may_v be_v repeal_v but_o the_o king_n deny_v their_o petition_n and_o in_o person_n command_v they_o from_o thenceforth_o not_o to_o presume_v to_o trouble_v their_o brain_n about_o any_o such_o business_n for_o he_o be_v resolve_v to_o leave_v the_o church_n in_o as_o good_a state_n as_o he_o find_v it_o in_o the_o twelve_v year_n of_o his_o reign_n certain_a learned_a man_n in_o oxford_n and_o other_o place_n in_o their_o sermon_n maintain_v the_o opinion_n of_o wickliff_n but_o the_o bishop_n and_o doctor_n of_o the_o university_n inhibit_v and_o condemn_v they_o in_o his_o time_n be_v a_o great_a schism_n in_o the_o church_n by_o reason_n of_o two_o anti-popes_n but_o afterward_o in_o a_o assembly_n of_o cardinal_n and_o bishop_n a_o three_o man_n be_v elect_v name_v alexander_n the_o five_o who_o have_v be_v train_v up_o at_o oxford_n work_n of_o piety_n in_o his_o time_n king_n henry_n found_v a_o college_n at_o battlefield_n in_o shropshire_n where_o he_o overcome_v the_o lord_n henry_n percy_n in_o his_o three_o year_n the_o conduit_n upon_o cornhill_n
his_o son_n only_a king_n heâ—ry_v the_o five_o to_o be_v his_o elder_a and_o now_o that_o in_o he_o the_o heroical_a nature_n be_v come_v to_o the_o height_n it_o degenerate_v again_o in_o king_n henry_n the_o six_o which_o must_v needs_o be_v attribute_v to_o the_o mother_n side_n who_o though_o in_o herself_o she_o be_v a_o princess_n of_o a_o noble_a spirit_n yet_o be_v the_o issue_n of_o a_o crazy_a father_n what_o marvel_n if_o she_o prove_v the_o mother_n of_o a_o crazy_a issue_n and_o yet_o even_o this_o issue_n of_o she_o a_o prince_n no_o doubt_n of_o excellent_a part_n in_o their_o kind_n though_o not_o of_o part_n kind_o for_o a_o prince_n in_o a_o private_a man_n praiseworthy_a enough_o but_o the_o sword_n of_o a_o king_n require_v a_o hard_a mettle_n than_o the_o soft_a temper_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o six_o be_v make_v of_o and_o in_o he_o we_o may_v see_v the_o fulfil_n of_o the_o text_n vae_fw-la genti_fw-la cujus_fw-la rex_fw-la est_fw-la pver_fw-la woe_n to_o that_o nation_n who_o king_n be_v a_o child_n for_o he_o be_v not_o above_o eight_o month_n old_a when_o he_o succeed_v his_o father_n in_o the_o kingdom_n although_o that_o text_n perhaps_o be_v not_o mean_v so_o much_o of_o a_o child_n in_o year_n for_o which_o there_o may_v be_v help_n by_o good_a protector_n as_o of_o a_o child_n in_o ability_n of_o rule_v whereof_o though_o possible_o there_o may_v yet_o probable_o there_o can_v be_v no_o sufficient_a supply_n of_o which_o in_o this_o king_n we_o have_v a_o pregnant_a example_n for_o as_o long_o as_o he_o continue_v a_o child_n in_o year_n so_o long_o his_o kingdom_n be_v keep_v flourish_v by_o the_o providence_n of_o his_o careful_a uncle_n but_o assoon_o as_o he_o leave_v be_v a_o child_n in_o year_n and_o yet_o continue_v a_o child_n in_o ability_n of_o rule_v then_o present_o begin_v all_o thing_n iâ—_n pejus_fw-la ruere_fw-la &_o retro_fw-la sublapsa_fw-la referri_fw-la all_o thing_n go_v to_o wrack_n both_o in_o france_n and_o england_n and_o thus_o much_o be_v necessary_a to_o be_v say_v by_o way_n of_o a_o preface_n to_o that_o great_a fall_n as_o it_o be_v of_o nilus_n in_o king_n henry_n the_o six_o henry_n call_v of_o windsor_n because_o bear_v there_o the_o only_a child_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o five_o as_o yet_o scarce_o nine_o month_n old_a succeed_v his_o father_n and_o be_v proclaim_v king_n of_o england_n on_o the_o last_o of_o august_n in_o the_o year_n 1422_o by_o reason_n of_o who_o infancy_n king_n henry_n his_o father_n have_v before_o by_o his_o will_n appoint_v and_o now_o the_o lord_n by_o their_o consent_n confirm_v the_o regency_n of_o france_n to_o john_n duke_n of_o bedford_n the_o government_n of_o england_n to_o humphrey_n duke_n of_o gloucester_n the_o guard_n of_o his_o person_n to_o thomas_n duke_n of_o exeter_n and_o hâ—nry_n beauford_n bishop_n of_o winchester_n and_o lord_n chancellor_z wherein_o it_o be_v wise_o provide_v that_o one_o man_n shall_v not_o rule_v all_o lest_o it_o shall_v prove_v a_o spur_n to_o aspire_v and_o withal_o stay_v they_o from_o envy_v one_o another_o when_o many_o be_v alike_o place_v in_o the_o high_a form_n of_o authority_n and_o indeed_o they_o all_o carry_v themselves_o so_o upright_o and_o careful_o in_o their_o place_n that_o it_o well_o appear_v the_o trust_n repose_v in_o they_o by_o the_o die_a king_n have_v make_v a_o strong_a impression_n of_o love_n and_o loyalty_n towards_o his_o son_n the_o duke_n of_o bedford_n regent_n of_o france_n be_v to_o keep_v that_o by_o the_o sword_n which_o king_n henry_n the_o five_o by_o his_o sword_n have_v get_v wherein_o he_o have_v many_o and_o great_a assistant_n special_o the_o two_o terror_n of_o france_n thomas_n montacute_n earl_n of_o salisbury_n and_o john_n lord_n talbot_n and_o among_o the_o french_a themselves_o the_o duke_n of_o burgoigne_n a_o friend_n no_o less_o powerful_a than_o firm_a unto_o he_o the_o dolphin_n also_o now_o crown_v king_n at_o poytiers_n and_o call_v charles_n the_o seven_o of_o france_n his_o father_n be_v new_o dead_a within_z little_o more_o than_o a_o month_n after_o king_n henry_n have_v likewise_o great_a assistant_n the_o duke_n of_o alencon_n and_o many_o other_o peer_n of_o france_n and_o of_o the_o scoâ—s_v many_o and_o some_o perhaps_o of_o the_o english_a that_o take_v part_n with_o he_o by_o mean_n whereof_o the_o game_n of_o fortune_n be_v a_o long_a time_n play_v between_o they_o with_o great_a variety_n the_o first_o act_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o bedford_n regency_n be_v a_o oration_n which_o he_o make_v to_o the_o french_a in_o paris_n which_o wrought_v this_o good_a effect_n that_o king_n henry_n be_v proclaim_v king_n of_o england_n and_o of_o france_n and_o such_o french_a lord_n as_o be_v present_a do_v their_o homage_n and_o take_v their_o oath_n to_o be_v true_a unto_o he_o the_o first_o act_n of_o hostility_n be_v perform_v by_o the_o new_a king_n of_o france_n who_o send_v the_o lord_n granvile_n to_o pont_n meulan_n who_o surprise_v it_o put_v all_o the_o english_a soldier_n to_o the_o sword_n but_o the_o regent_n send_v thither_o thomas_n montacute_n earl_n of_o salisbury_n so_o strong_o beleaguer_v it_o that_o the_o lord_n granvile_n not_o only_o surrender_v it_o but_o swear_v allegiance_n though_o he_o keep_v it_o not_o to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n from_o thence_o the_o earl_n march_v to_o seyne_n which_o he_o take_v by_o assault_n and_o put_v all_o the_o soldier_n except_o the_o captain_n sir_n william_n maryn_n to_o the_o sword_n at_o this_o time_n the_o regent_n the_o duke_n of_o burgoigne_n john_n duke_n of_o britain_n and_o his_o brother_n in_o law_n the_o earl_n of_o râ—chmond_n who_o revolt_v afterward_o to_o the_o new_a king_n of_o france_n and_o be_v by_o he_o make_v constable_n of_o france_n meet_v at_o amiens_n and_o there_o not_o only_o renew_v the_o old_a league_n but_o further_o enlarge_v it_o to_o be_v offensive_a and_o defensive_a respective_o and_o to_o make_v the_o friendship_n the_o more_o firm_a the_o regent_n marry_v anne_n the_o sister_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o burgoigne_n at_o troy_n in_o this_o mean_a time_n the_o parisian_n take_v advantage_n of_o the_o regent_n absence_n conspire_v to_o have_v let_v in_o the_o new_a king_n into_o paris_n but_o the_o day_n before_o the_o night_n appoint_v for_o his_o admission_n the_o regent_n with_o his_o power_n enter_v apprehend_v the_o conspirator_n and_o put_v they_o to_o public_a execution_n that_o do_v he_o furnish_v all_o the_o fort_n and_o place_n of_o strength_n with_o englishman_n and_o send_v sir_n john_n falstaff_n who_o take_v in_o pacye_n and_o coursay_n two_o strong_a castle_n while_o himself_o with_o his_o force_n take_v in_o trayâ—els_n and_o brâ—y_n upon_o seyne_n the_o constable_n of_o france_n the_o mean_a while_n with_o the_o new_a king_n force_n lay_v siege_n to_o cravant_n in_o burgoigne_n but_o the_o regent_n send_v thither_o the_o earl_n of_o salisbury_n who_o set_v upon_o the_o french_a and_o after_o a_o long_a fight_n put_v they_o to_o flight_n slay_v about_o 1800_o knight_n and_o gentleman_n of_o noteâ—_n and_o three_o thousand_o common_a soldier_n scot_n and_o french_a take_v prisoner_n the_o constable_n himself_o the_o earl_n of_o ventadour_n sir_n alexâ—â—der_n alerdyn_n sir_n lewis_n ferignye_n and_o two_o and_o twenty_o hundred_o gentleman_n of_o the_o english_a part_n be_v slay_v sir_n john_n grace_n sir_n william_n hall_n sir_n gilbert_n halsall_n richard_n â—p_v maddock_n and_o one_o and_o twenty_o hundred_o soldier_n from_o thence_o the_o eâ—rle_n lead_v his_o force_n to_o montaguillon_n and_o sit_v down_o before_o it_o which_o after_o five_o month_n siege_n he_o take_v while_o the_o duke_n of_o suffolk_n take_v in_o the_o two_o strong_a castle_n of_o cowcye_a and_o le_fw-fr roche_n while_o these_o thing_n be_v do_v in_o france_n in_o england_n the_o protector_n ransom_v and_o enlarge_v the_o young_a king_n of_o scot_n james_n the_o first_o who_o by_o the_o space_n of_o eighteen_o year_n have_v be_v keep_v a_o prisoner_n which_o he_o do_v out_o of_o opinion_n thâ—t_v he_o may_v withdraw_v the_o scot_n out_o of_o france_n take_v homage_n and_o fealty_n of_o he_o for_o the_o crown_n of_o scotland_n in_o these_o word_n iâ—ames_n â—ames_z sâ—eward_n king_n of_o scotâ—_n shall_v be_v true_a and_o faithful_a to_o you_o lord_n henry_n king_n of_o england_n and_o france_n the_o superior_a lord_n of_o scotlandâ—_n and_o to_o you_o i_o make_v my_o fidelity_n for_o the_o say_a kingdom_n which_o i_o hold_v and_o claim_v of_o you_o and_o shall_v do_v you_o service_n for_o the_o same_o so_o god_n i_o help_n and_o these_o holy_a evangelist_n and_o therewithal_o with_o consent_n of_o all_o the_o nobility_n the_o protector_n give_v he_o to_o wife_n jane_n daughter_n to_o the_o
by_o he_o be_v all_o the_o counsel_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o york_n discover_v which_o so_o much_o discourage_v he_o that_o he_o with_o his_o young_a son_n the_o earl_n of_o rutland_n flee_v first_o into_o wales_n and_o then_o into_o ireland_n the_o earl_n of_o march_n salisbury_z and_o warwick_n get_v into_o devonshire_n where_o by_o the_o mean_n of_o john_n dynhâ—m_n esquire_n the_o same_o man_n that_o afterward_o by_o king_n henry_n the_o seven_o be_v make_v lord_n treasurer_n of_o england_n they_o be_v ship_v from_o exmouth_n to_o gernsey_n and_o so_o to_o calais_n all_o the_o common_a soldier_n the_o king_n pardon_n only_o make_v exemplary_a punishment_n of_o some_o few_o captain_n send_v the_o duchess_n of_o york_n and_o her_o two_o young_a child_n to_o the_o duchess_n of_o buckingham_n her_o sister_n to_o be_v safe_o keep_v and_o then_o have_v spoil_v the_o town_n and_o castle_n of_o ludlow_n he_o dismiss_v his_o army_n and_o now_o a_o parliament_n be_v call_v at_o coventry_n wherein_o the_o duke_n of_o york_n edward_n earl_n of_o march_n his_o son_n richard_n earl_n of_o richardâ—arle_n â—arle_z of_o warwickeâ—_n john_n lord_n clifford_n and_o many_o other_o the_o confederate_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o york_n be_v convict_v of_o treason_n and_o all_o their_o land_n and_o good_n seize_v on_o to_o the_o king_n use_n henry_n d._n of_o somerset_n by_o the_o queen_n mean_n be_v make_v captain_n of_o calais_n whither_o come_v to_o take_v possession_n he_o be_v by_o reason_n of_o ordnance_n shoot_v at_o he_o from_o ricebanke_n force_v to_o retire_v which_o the_o queen_n hear_v be_v so_o incense_v that_o in_o great_a passion_n she_o give_v order_n to_o make_v ready_a all_o the_o king_n ship_n lie_v at_o sandwich_n to_o give_v assistance_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o somerset_n but_o the_o forementioned_a john_n dynham_n out_o of_o love_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o march_n board_v those_o ship_n in_o the_o harbour_n and_o take_v the_o lord_n rivers_n design_v admiral_n for_o that_o service_n and_o carry_v both_o he_o and_o the_o ship_n to_o calais_n from_o whence_o the_o earl_n sail_v to_o ireland_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o york_n who_o have_v confer_v and_o conclude_v what_o course_n to_o take_v he_o return_v to_o calais_n the_o new_a admiral_n the_o duke_n of_o exeter_n not_o dare_v to_o stop_v his_o course_n sir_n simon_n montford_n be_v appoint_v â—o_o guard_v the_o cinque_fw-fr port_n have_v divers_a ship_n under_o his_o command_n to_o bar_v the_o earl_n of_o warwickâ—s_n entrance_n but_o the_o earl_n by_o his_o espyall_n have_v perfect_a intelligence_n of_o all_o passage_n fall_v sudden_o upon_o sir_n simon_n before_o his_o ship_n be_v ready_a take_v he_o prisoner_n ransack_v the_o town_n of_o sandwich_n &_o carry_v his_o prisoner_n and_o the_o ship_n to_o calais_n by_o the_o way_n he_o understand_v how_o much_o the_o kentishman_n desire_v his_o return_n and_o long_v for_o his_o come_n whereupon_o he_o come_v the_o second_o time_n to_o sandwich_n to_o who_o present_o resort_v the_o lord_n cobham_n and_o very_o many_o gentleman_n of_o the_o country_n so_o as_o now_o his_o army_n be_v five_o and_o twenty_o thousand_o strong_a with_o which_o he_o march_v towards_o london_n against_o who_o the_o lord_n scales_n be_v appoint_v to_o go_v and_o with_o some_o convenient_a troop_n to_o assure_v london_n but_o the_o major_a direct_o refuse_v to_o admit_v he_o whereupon_o he_o resort_v to_o the_o tower_n from_o whence_o afterward_o he_o do_v the_o londoner_n no_o small_a displeasure_n the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n have_v notice_n that_o his_o father_n the_o earl_n of_o salisbury_n be_v upon_o march_n to_o meet_v he_o pass_v over_o his_o man_n and_o without_o impeachment_n join_v with_o he_o and_o his_o friend_n near_o exeter_n the_o king_n with_o the_o duke_n of_o somerset_n and_o buckingham_n with_o a_o great_a army_n march_v towards_o they_o and_o near_o to_o the_o town_n of_o northampton_n both_o army_n meet_v the_o earl_n of_o march_n with_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n prepare_v for_o the_o fight_n the_o queen_n the_o king_n more_o intentive_a to_o devotion_n then_o fight_v do_v the_o like_a the_o fight_n continue_v about_o two_o hour_n wherein_o be_v slay_v of_o both_o side_n above_o â—en_n thousand_o man_n but_o upon_o the_o fall_n of_o humphrey_n duke_n of_o buckingham_n the_o king_n side_n be_v discomfit_v and_o john_n talbot_n earl_n of_o shrewsbury_n thomas_n l._n egremont_n john_n l._n beaumond_n and_o some_o other_o of_o account_n be_v slay_v the_o queen_n with_o the_o duke_n of_o summersault_n take_v with_o they_o the_o young_a prince_n flee_v to_o the_o bishopric_n of_o durham_n the_o king_n himself_o be_v take_v and_o as_o a_o prisoner_n convey_v to_o london_n where_o the_o tower_n be_v yield_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n the_o lord_n scales_n in_o disguise_a apparel_n endeavour_v to_o escape_v be_v take_v by_o the_o watermen_n and_o by_o they_o behead_v and_o his_o corpse_n careless_o leave_v upon_o the_o sand_n thomas_n thorpe_n one_o of_o the_o baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n in_o the_o habit_n of_o a_o monk_n his_o crown_n shear_v purpose_v to_o fly_v to_o the_o queen_n be_v take_v and_o commit_v prisoner_n to_o the_o tower_n and_o after_o by_o the_o commons_o behead_v at_o highgate_n the_o duke_n of_o york_n be_v advertise_v of_o this_o good_a success_n leave_v ireland_n and_o post_n to_o london_n where_o in_o the_o king_n name_n he_o summon_v a_o parliament_n which_o be_v assemble_v he_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o lord_n in_o the_o upper_a house_n place_v himself_o in_o the_o imperial_a seat_n and_o with_o great_a boldness_n lay_v open_v his_o rightful_a claim_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n as_o be_v the_o son_n and_o heir_n of_o anne_n daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o roger_n mortimer_n earl_n of_o march_n son_n and_o heir_n of_o philip_n the_o sole_a daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o lyonel_n duke_n of_o clarence_n the_o three_o son_n of_o edward_n the_o three_o and_o elder_a brother_n of_o john_n of_o gaunt_n duke_n of_o lancaster_n father_n of_o the_o usurper_n henry_n the_o four_o grandfather_n to_o henry_n the_o five_o who_o be_v father_n to_o he_o that_o at_o this_o time_n untrue_o style_v himself_o king_n henry_n the_o six_o and_o after_o relate_v the_o many_o misery_n that_o have_v befall_v the_o realm_n since_o the_o time_n of_o this_o usurpation_n he_o conclude_v that_o he_o will_v not_o expect_v nor_o desire_v possession_n of_o the_o crown_n except_o his_o descent_n be_v undisputable_a and_o his_o title_n without_o exception_n this_o be_v a_o business_n of_o importance_n require_v deliberation_n but_o in_o conclusion_n the_o duke_n have_v before_o hand_n prepare_v the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o few_o of_o the_o nobility_n be_v present_a that_o be_v not_o of_o his_o part_n the_o burgess_n be_v easy_o persuade_v and_o it_o be_v general_o resolve_v and_o enact_v according_o that_o king_n henry_n during_o his_o life_n shall_v retain_v the_o name_n and_o honour_n of_o a_o king_n that_o the_o duke_n of_o york_n shall_v be_v proclaim_v heir_n apparent_a to_o the_o crown_n and_o protector_n of_o the_o king_n person_n his_o land_n and_o dominion_n and_o that_o if_o at_o any_o time_n any_o of_o king_n henry_n friend_n ally_n or_o favourite_n in_o his_o behalf_n shall_v attempt_v the_o disannul_n of_o this_o act_n that_o then_o the_o duke_n shall_v have_v present_a possession_n of_o the_o crown_n it_o be_v not_o unworthy_a the_o note_n that_o while_o the_o earl_n of_o march_n be_v declare_v his_o title_n in_o the_o upper_a house_n it_o happen_v in_o the_o nether_a house_n that_o a_o crown_n which_o hang_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o house_n to_o garnish_v a_o branch_n to_o set_v light_n upon_o without_o touch_n or_o wind_n fall_v sudden_o down_o as_o likewise_o at_o the_o same_o time_n fall_v down_o the_o crown_n which_o stand_v on_o the_o top_n of_o dover_n castle_n a_o sign_n as_o some_o thought_n that_o the_o crown_n of_o the_o realm_n shall_v be_v change_v assoon_o as_o the_o parliament_n be_v dissolve_v the_o duke_n dispatch_v letter_n into_o scotland_n require_v in_o the_o king_n name_n the_o queen_n the_o duke_n of_o somerset_n and_o exeter_n and_o all_o other_o of_o the_o nobility_n that_o remain_v in_o that_o kingdom_n with_o all_o speed_n to_o repair_v to_o his_o presence_n in_o london_n but_o they_o have_v other_o work_n in_o hand_n for_o have_v goten_a together_o of_o english_a and_o scot_n to_o the_o number_n of_o eighteen_o thousand_o they_o come_v maâ—ching_v into_o englandâ—_n against_o who_o go_v the_o duke_n of_o york_n with_o his_o young_a son_n the_o earl_n of_o rutland_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o salisbury_n leave_v the_o king_n in_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o norfolk_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n and_o
the_o duchess_n of_o bedford_n and_o the_o lady_n scoleâ—_n to_o intercede_v for_o hâ—m_n to_o the_o queen_n and_o to_o excuse_v his_o not_o use_v force_n consider_v how_o dangerous_a it_o may_v be_v in_o these_o doubtful_a time_n to_o stir_v their_o fury_n that_o will_v not_o easy_o be_v allay_v it_o be_v well_o advise_v to_o send_v woman_n to_o entreat_v a_o woman_n for_o by_o this_o mean_v they_o prevail_v that_o some_o of_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o counsel_n with_o a_o guard_n of_o four_o hundred_o good_a soldier_n be_v appoint_v to_o go_v for_o london_n to_o inquire_v and_o certify_v of_o these_o thing_n when_o sudden_o news_n be_v bring_v that_o the_o earl_n of_o march_n with_o a_o great_a arâ—y_n be_v march_v towards_o they_o for_o the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n have_v gather_v together_o his_o scatter_a troop_n and_o join_v with_o the_o earl_n of_o march_n they_o haste_v towards_o loâ—don_n and_o be_v joyful_o receive_v upon_o the_o eight_o and_o twenty_o day_n of_o february_n and_o upon_o sunday_n the_o second_o of_o march_n the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n muster_v all_o his_o army_n in_o s._n john_n field_n and_o have_v cast_v they_o into_o a_o ring_n read_v unto_o they_o the_o agreement_n of_o the_o last_o pâ—â—liament_n and_o then_o demand_v whether_o they_o will_v have_v king_n henry_n to_o reign_v still_o who_o all_o cry_v no_o no_o then_o he_o ask_v they_o whether_o they_o will_v have_v the_o earl_n of_o march_n elder_a son_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o york_n by_o that_o parliament_n proclaim_v king_n to_o reign_v over_o they_o who_o with_o a_o great_a clamour_n cry_v yea_o yeaâ—_n then_o go_v there_o certain_a captain_n and_o other_o of_o the_o city_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o march_n at_o baynard_n castle_n to_o acquaint_v he_o with_o wâ—at_n be_v pass_v who_o at_o first_o seem_v to_o excuse_v himself_o aâ—_n unable_a to_o execâ—â—e_v so_o greaâ—_n a_o charge_n but_o animate_v by_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n the_o bishop_n of_o london_n and_o exeter_z and_o the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n he_o at_o last_o consent_v to_o take_v it_o upon_o he_o and_o thereupon_o the_o next_o morning_n he_o weep_v in_o procession_n at_o paul_n and_o offer_v there_o and_o after_o te_fw-la deum_fw-la sing_v he_o be_v in_o great_a state_n convey_v to_o westminster_n and_o there_o in_o the_o great_a hall_n seat_v in_o the_o king_n seat_n with_o the_o sceptre_n of_o st._n edwâ—â—d_n in_o his_o hand_n and_o then_o again_o the_o people_n of_o who_o there_o be_v a_o great_a concourse_n be_v aloud_o demand_v if_o they_o will_v acknowledge_v he_o to_o be_v their_o king_n to_o which_o with_o great_a willingness_n they_o all_o cry_v yea_o yea_o then_o take_v homage_n of_o divers_a nobleman_n there_o present_a he_o be_v with_o procession_n and_o great_a solemnity_n convey_v to_o the_o abbey_n and_o place_v in_o the_o quiâ—e_n as_o king_n while_o te_fw-la deum_fw-la be_v sing_v that_o do_v he_o offer_v at_o st._n edâ—ards_n shrine_n and_o then_o return_v by_o water_n to_o paul_n and_o be_v lodge_v in_o the_o bishop_n palace_n and_o upon_o the_o forth_o of_o march_n he_o be_v general_o proclaim_v king_n by_o the_o name_n of_o edward_n the_o foâ—râ—h_n and_o here_o in_o the_o course_n of_o all_o writer_n end_v the_o reign_n of_o king_n heâ—ry_v the_o six_o that_o it_o may_v be_v true_o say_v never_o any_o come_v to_o be_v king_n so_o soon_o â—fter_o his_o birth_n nor_o leave_v to_o be_v king_n so_o long_o before_o his_o death_n for_o he_o come_v to_o be_v king_n at_o eight_o monâ—ths_n old_a and_o he_o leave_v to_o be_v king_n live_v twelve_o year_n after_o there_o be_v indeed_o in_o that_o space_n of_o time_n a_o certain_a vicissitude_n sometime_o a_o king_n and_o sometime_o no_o king_n the_o passage_n where_o of_o must_v be_v relate_v in_o the_o follow_a king_n reign_v of_o hiâ—_n taxatioâ—s_v in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n a_o parliament_n be_v hold_v at_o london_n where_o the_o queen_n mother_n with_o the_o young_a king_n in_o her_o lap_n come_v and_o sit_v among_o the_o lord_n and_o there_o be_v then_o grant_v a_o subsidy_n of_o five_o noble_n upon_o every_o sack_n of_o wool_n that_o shall_v pass_v out_o of_o the_o land_n for_o three_o year_n but_o if_o carry_v out_o by_o merchant_n stranger_n then_o to_o pay_v three_o and_o forty_o shilling_n for_o every_o sack_n in_o the_o three_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n a_o parliament_n be_v hold_v at_o westminster_n wherein_o be_v grant_v a_o subsidy_n of_o twelve_o penny_n in_o the_o pound_n of_o all_o merchandise_n come_v in_o or_o pass_v out_o of_o the_o realm_n and_o three_o shilling_n of_o a_o ton_n of_o wine_n for_o the_o term_n of_o three_o year_n in_o his_o six_o year_n in_o a_o parliament_n at_o wesâ—â—inster_n be_v grant_v a_o subsidy_n of_o every_o ton_n of_o wine_n three_o shillingsâ—_n and_o of_o other_o merchandise_n except_o wool_n fall_v and_o cloth_n twelve_o penny_n in_o the_o pound_n also_o of_o every_o parish_n through_o the_o realm_n except_o city_n and_o boroughe_n the_o benefice_n be_v in_o value_n ten_o mark_n ten_o of_o thâ—t_a parish_n shall_v pay_v six_o shilling_n eight_o penny_n and_o of_o every_o benefice_n of_o the_o value_n of_o ten_o pound_n ten_o parishioner_n shall_v pay_v thirteen_o shilling_n four_o peâ—ce_n and_o so_o rateable_o of_o every_o benefice_n from_o the_o low_a to_o the_o high_a and_o for_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o city_n and_o boroughe_n every_o man_n be_v worth_a twenty_o shilling_n above_o his_o housholdstuffe_n and_o the_o apparel_n of_o he_o and_o his_o wife_n shall_v pay_v four_o penny_n and_o so_o after_o that_o rate_n to_o the_o rich_a of_o lâ—wes_n and_o ordinance_n in_o his_o time_n in_o this_o king_n time_n the_o lord_n major_a of_o londâ—â—_n first_o begin_v to_o go_v by_o water_n â—o_o loâ—doâ—_n where_o before_o they_o use_v to_o go_v by_o land_n also_o in_o this_o king_n reign_v the_o art_n of_o print_v waâ—_n first_o find_v at_o mogâ—â—ce_n in_o germaâ—y_n by_o a_o knight_n call_v john_n cuttenbergheâ—_n and_o bring_v into_o england_n by_o william_n caxton_n of_o loâ—don_n mercer_n who_o first_o practise_v the_o same_o in_o the_o abbey_n at_o westminster_n in_o the_o year_n 1471._o in_o the_o 23_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n in_o a_o parliament_n then_o hold_v it_o be_v enact_v that_o when_o wheat_n be_v soâ—d_v for_o six_o shilling_n eight_o penny_n the_o quarter_n rye_n for_o foâ—â—e_a shilling_n and_o barley_n for_o three_o shilling_n it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o any_o man_n to_o carry_v the_o say_v kind_n of_o corn_n into_o the_o part_n beyond_o the_o sea_n without_o licence_n so_o it_o be_v not_o to_o the_o king_n enemy_n or_o rebelâ—_n which_o act_n be_v afterward_o confirm_v by_o king_n edward_n the_o four_o affaâ—â—es_n of_o the_o church_n in_o his_o time_n a_o great_a schism_n be_v in_o the_o church_n in_o this_o king_n time_n by_o reason_n of_o anti-popes_n for_o remedy_n whereof_o a_o council_n be_v call_v at_o coâ—staâ—ce_n to_o which_o the_o emperor_n of_o constantiâ—ople_n and_o trabizâ—nd_n send_v their_o ambassador_n in_o this_o council_n johâ—_n the_o three_o and_o twenty_o be_v convent_v condemn_v depose_v and_o imprison_v grâ—gory_n the_o twelve_v and_o benedict_n the_o thirteen_o be_v deprive_v and_o otho_n colonnâ—_n by_o the_o name_n of_o martin_n the_o five_o be_v choose_v pope_n during_o these_o confusion_n in_o the_o western_a church_n the_o christian_n in_o the_o eastern_a church_n be_v utter_o ruinate_v the_o emperor_n smother_v to_o death_n in_o a_o press_n of_o people_n and_o the_o great_a city_n of_o constantinople_n win_v by_o the_o turk_n make_v ever_o since_o the_o seat_n of_o his_o empire_n in_o the_o sixâ—_o and_o thirty_o year_n of_o this_o king_n reynold_n peacocke_n bishop_n of_o chichester_n who_o have_v labour_v many_o year_n in_o translate_n the_o holy_a scripture_n into_o english_a be_v accuse_v and_o convict_v for_o hold_v and_o publish_v certain_a opinion_n at_o that_o time_n hold_v heretical_a which_o at_o last_o open_o at_o paul_n cross_n he_o revoke_v that_o he_o have_v hold_v there_o be_v no_o necessity_n to_o believe_v that_o christ_n descend_v into_o hell_n also_o no_o necessity_n to_o believe_v in_o the_o communion_n of_o saint_n or_o that_o the_o universal_a church_n can_v err_v in_o matter_n of_o faith_n or_o that_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o believe_v and_o hold_v whatsoever_o a_o general_n council_n shall_v determine_v also_o that_o he_o have_v hold_v that_o spiritual_a person_n ought_v to_o have_v no_o temporal_a possession_n and_o that_o personal_a tithe_n be_v not_o due_a by_o god_n law_n these_o point_n he_o open_o renounce_v but_o be_v notwithstanding_o deprive_v of_o his_o bishopric_n only_o a_o certain_a pension_n be_v assign_v he_o to_o live_v on_o in_o a_o abbey_n where_o soon_o after_o he_o die_v
notwithstanding_o this_o device_n the_o victory_n fall_v to_o the_o french_a so_o that_o all_o the_o englishman_n almost_o be_v slay_v with_o the_o lord_n woodvile_n himself_o beside_o six_o thousand_o britainesâ—_n the_o duke_n of_o orleans_n and_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n who_o be_v there_o on_o the_o britainâ—s_n part_n be_v take_v prisoner_n the_o french_a lose_v twelve_o hundred_o man_n and_o among_o otherâ—_n that_o valiant_a italian_a captain_n james_n gâ—leâ—t_n this_o news_n be_v bring_v into_o england_n cause_v king_n hâ—â—â—y_o to_o make_v haste_n to_o send_v forth_o his_o army_n and_o thereupon_o the_o lord_n brooke_n with_o sir_n john_n cheyny_n sir_n john_n middleton_n sir_n ralph_n hilton_n sir_n richard_n corbet_n sir_n thomas_n leighton_n sir_n richard_n lacon_n &_o sir_n edmund_n corâ—â—all_n be_v send_v over_o with_o all_o speed_n into_o britain_n have_v with_o they_o eight_o thousand_o man_n to_o aid_v the_o duke_n of_o britain_n against_o the_o french_a but_o while_o this_o war_n be_v thus_o set_v forward_o the_o duke_n of_o britain_n die_v leave_v in_o effect_n one_o only_a daughter_n the_o lady_n aâ—â—e_n for_o the_o other_o be_v the_o young_a die_v soon_o after_o and_o then_o the_o chief_a ruler_n of_o britain_n fall_v at_o dissension_n among_o themselves_o little_o regard_v the_o defence_n of_o the_o country_n whereupon_o the_o english_a return_v home_o within_o five_o month_n after_o their_o set_n forth_o and_o the_o french_a king_n get_v the_o upper_a hand_n of_o the_o britain_n and_o marry_v the_o lady_n anne_n sole_a daughter_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o britain_n incorporate_v that_o duchy_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n in_o the_o last_o parliament_n a_o subsidy_n be_v grant_v for_o the_o furnish_n out_o a_o army_n into_o britain_n and_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o every_o man_n shall_v be_v tax_v after_o the_o rate_n of_o his_o substance_n to_o pay_v the_o ten_o penny_n of_o his_o good_n which_o tax_v the_o most_o part_n of_o yorkshire_n and_o the_o bishopric_n of_o durhâ—â—_n refuse_v to_o pay_v whereof_o the_o collector_n complain_v to_o heâ—ry_v e._n of_o northumberland_n precedent_n of_o the_o north_n part_n the_o e._n signify_v it_o to_o the_o king_n and_o the_o k._n command_v he_o to_o levy_v the_o same_o by_o distress_n or_o otherwise_o without_o spare_v of_o any_o as_o he_o shall_v think_v most_o meet_a the_o rude_a multitude_n hear_v of_o this_o command_n from_o the_o king_n with_o great_a violence_n set_v upon_o the_o earl_n by_o the_o exciting_a of_o a_o simple_a fellow_n name_v john_n a_o chamber_n and_o allege_v all_o the_o fault_n to_o be_v in_o the_o earl_n as_o chief_a author_n of_o the_o tax_n they_o cruel_o murder_v both_o he_o and_o divers_a of_o his_o household_n servant_n and_o to_o make_v good_a their_o seditious_a fact_n they_o assemble_v a_o great_a number_n and_o make_v one_o sir_n john_n egremond_n their_o captain_n declare_v that_o in_o defence_n of_o their_o liberty_n they_o will_v bid_v the_o king_n battle_n in_o this_o bravery_n they_o stand_v as_o long_o as_o none_o oppose_v they_o but_o when_o thomas_n earl_n of_o surry_n appear_v with_o a_o army_n though_o they_o skirmish_v a_o while_n yet_o they_o be_v soon_o discomfit_v and_o their_o ringleader_n john_n a_o chamber_n be_v take_v and_o at_o york_n on_o a_o gibbet_n set_v upon_o a_o square_a pair_n of_o gallow_n like_o a_o arch_a traitor_n be_v hang_v and_o many_o of_o his_o complice_n on_o a_o low_a gallow_n the_o innocent_a people_n for_o the_o most_o part_n pardon_v but_o sir_n john_n egremond_n flee_v into_o flanders_n to_o the_o lady_n margaret_n duchess_n of_o burgundy_n the_o common_a and_o sure_a refuge_n for_o all_o rebel_n against_o king_n henry_n after_o this_o the_o king_n appoint_v sir_n richard_n tuâ—stâ—ll_n to_o gather_v the_o subsidy_n and_o will_v not_o spare_v the_o payment_n of_o a_o penny_n this_o year_n notwithstanding_o this_o tax_n the_o king_n borrow_v of_o every_o alderman_n of_o london_n two_o hundred_o pound_n and_o of_o the_o chamber_n nine_o thousand_o eighty_o two_o pound_n seventeen_o shilling_n and_o four_o penny_n which_o be_v pay_v again_o at_o the_o time_n with_o great_a thankfulness_n which_o he_o do_v at_o a_o time_n he_o need_v noâ—_n to_o the_o end_n perhaps_o he_o may_v do_v it_o another_o time_n when_o he_o need_v at_o this_o time_n james_n the_o three_o king_n of_o scotland_n have_v by_o some_o error_n of_o government_n incur_v the_o hatred_n of_o his_o nobility_n and_o people_n labour_v with_o king_n henry_n as_o also_o with_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o king_n of_o france_n to_o make_v a_o accord_n between_o he_o and_o his_o people_n who_o have_v compel_v prince_n james_n his_o son_n to_o be_v the_o titular_a head_n of_o those_o arm_n which_o they_o assume_v against_o he_o the_o king_n according_o interpose_v their_o mediation_n by_o ambassador_n but_o can_v receive_v no_o other_o but_o this_o outrageous_a answer_n that_o there_o be_v no_o talk_n of_o peace_n unless_o he_o will_v resign_v his_o crown_n which_o answer_n the_o king_n protest_v against_o declare_v by_o their_o ambassador_n that_o they_o think_v it_o a_o common_a injury_n do_v to_o themselves_o and_o that_o the_o example_n be_v not_o sufferable_a for_o subject_n to_o lift_v their_o hand_n against_o their_o sovereign_n hereupon_o it_o come_v to_o a_o battle_n at_o bâ—nnocks-borne_a by_o strivelin_n where_o king_n james_n rash_o begin_v the_o fight_n before_o his_o whole_a force_n be_v come_v be_v notwithstanding_o the_o contrary_a commandment_n of_o the_o prince_n his_o son_n slay_v in_o the_o mill_n of_o that_o field_n whither_o he_o flee_v after_o the_o battle_n end_v about_o this_o time_n a_o difference_n fall_v out_o which_o grow_v to_o a_o war_n between_o the_o emperor_n frederick_n and_o some_o town_n of_o he_o in_o flanders_n especial_o gaunt_a and_o bruges_n in_o this_o war_n the_o lord_n ravenstein_n a_o principal_a person_n about_o maximilian_n not_o only_o forsake_v the_o emperor_n and_o his_o son_n maximilian_n his_o lord_n corrupt_v as_o be_v think_v from_o france_n but_o make_v himself_o head_n of_o the_o popular_a party_n seize_v upon_o the_o town_n of_o ipre_n and_o sluice_n and_o not_o this_o only_a but_o forthwith_o send_v to_o the_o lord_n de_fw-fr cordes_n governor_n for_o the_o french_a king_n in_o picardy_n to_o aid_v he_o against_o some_o town_n in_o flanders_n to_o which_o the_o lord_n de_fw-fr cordes_n will_v of_o any_o occasion_n to_o set_v foot_n in_o flanders_n be_v easy_o draw_v but_o king_n henry_n not_o like_v to_o have_v the_o french_a so_o near_o his_o english_a pale_a send_v over_o the_o lord_n morley_n with_o a_o thousand_o man_n who_o shall_v join_v with_o the_o l._n dawbeney_n then_o deputy_n of_o calais_n to_o resist_v they_o among_o other_o act_n by_o they_o perform_v this_o be_v chief_a that_o the_o lord_n dawbeney_n with_o the_o lord_n morley_n sir_n james_n tyrrell_n captain_n of_o guisnâ—s_n sir_n henry_n willoughby_n sir_n gilbert_n talbot_n and_o sir_n humphrey_n talbot_n marshal_n of_o calais_n and_o other_o to_o the_o number_n of_o two_o thousand_o issue_v secret_o one_o night_n out_o of_o calais_n and_o come_v to_o newport_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o dixâ—â—e_v where_o the_o lord_n dawbeney_n command_v all_o man_n to_o send_v back_o their_o horses_n whâ—ch_v the_o lord_n morley_n only_o refuse_v to_o do_v be_v cause_n that_o he_o only_o of_o all_o the_o captain_n be_v slay_v with_o a_o gun_n for_o the_o rest_n after_o their_o arrow_n discharge_v fall_v prostrate_a to_o the_o ground_n by_o which_o mean_v the_o enemy_n ordnance_n overshoot_v they_o kâ—lling_v only_o the_o lord_n morley_n that_o be_v on_o horseback_n here_o they_o slay_v of_o the_o enemy_n to_o the_o number_n of_o eight_o thousand_o of_o the_o english_a part_n be_v slay_v the_o lord_n morley_n and_o not_o above_o a_o hundred_o more_o this_o victory_n so_o enrich_v the_o english_a that_o they_o who_o go_v forth_o in_o cloth_n come_v home_o in_o silk_n and_o they_o who_o go_v out_o on_o foot_n return_v back_o on_o horseback_n upon_o this_o defeat_n the_o lord_n de_fw-fr cordes_n lie_v at_o ypre_n with_o twenty_o thousand_o man_n and_o think_v to_o be_v revenge_v besiege_v the_o town_n of_o newport_n and_o so_o strong_o assault_v it_o that_o one_o day_n his_o man_n enter_v and_o set_v up_o his_o banner_n upon_o a_o tower_n of_o the_o town_n when_o sudden_o a_o bark_n arrive_v with_o only_a fourscore_o â—resh_a english_a archer_n so_o terrify_v they_o think_v their_o number_n to_o be_v far_o great_a that_o the_o french_a be_v glad_a to_o leave_v their_o banner_n behind_o they_o and_o give_v over_o the_o assault_n and_o the_o night_n follow_v the_o lord_n de_fw-fr cordes_n who_o so_o much_o long_v for_o calais_n that_o he_o will_v common_o say_v he_o can_v be_v content_a to_o lie_v seven_o year_n in_o
his_o be_v salute_v king_n and_o can_v it_o enter_v into_o his_o breast_n to_o put_v he_o to_o death_n that_o have_v save_v his_o life_n and_o do_v he_o so_o many_o great_a service_n beside_o but_o it_o may_v be_v say_v it_o be_v not_o the_o earl_n of_o richmond_n that_o do_v it_o but_o the_o king_n of_o england_n for_o certain_o in_o many_o case_n a_o king_n be_v not_o at_o liberty_n to_o show_v mercy_n so_o much_o as_o a_o private_a man_n may_v though_o there_o be_v that_o affirm_v the_o cause_n of_o his_o death_n be_v not_o word_n only_o but_o real_a act_n as_o give_v aid_n to_o perkin_n underhand_o by_o money_n and_o yet_o it_o seem_v there_o be_v some_o conflict_n in_o the_o mind_n of_o king_n henry_n what_o he_o shall_v do_v in_o this_o case_n for_o he_o stay_v six_o week_n after_o his_o accusation_n before_o before_o he_o bring_v he_o to_o his_o arraignment_n however_o it_o be_v the_o summer_n follow_v the_o king_n go_v in_o progress_n to_o latham_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o derby_n who_o have_v majy_v his_o mother_n and_o be_v brother_n to_o sir_n william_n stanley_n perhaps_o to_o congratulate_v his_o own_o safety_n perhaps_o to_o condole_v with_o he_o his_o brother_n death_n but_o certain_o to_o keep_v the_o earl_n from_o conceive_v any_o sinister_a opinion_n of_o he_o for_o to_o think_v that_o sir_n william_n sue_v to_o be_v earl_n of_o chester_n a_o honour_n appoint_v to_o the_o king_n son_n or_o his_o great_a wealth_n for_o he_o leave_v in_o his_o castle_n at_o holt_n in_o ready_a money_n forty_o thousand_o mark_n besides_o plate_n and_o jewel_n be_v cause_n that_o procure_v or_o set_v forward_o his_o death_n be_v consideration_n very_o unworthy_a of_o so_o just_a a_o prince_n against_o a_o servant_n of_o so_o great_a deserve_n but_o in_o this_o mean_a while_n perkin_n have_v get_v a_o power_n of_o idle_a loose_a fellow_n take_v to_o sea_n intend_v to_o lâ—nd_v in_o kent_n where_o though_o he_o be_v repel_v yet_o some_o of_o his_o soldier_n will_v needs_o venture_v to_o go_v on_o land_n of_o who_o a_o hundred_o and_o sixty_o person_n be_v take_v prisoner_n whereof_o five_o be_v captain_n mortford_n corbet_n whitebolt_n quâ—â—tyn_n and_o gemyne_n these_o hundred_o and_o sixty_o person_n be_v bring_v to_o london_n rail_v in_o rope_n like_o horse_n draw_v in_o a_o cart_n who_o upon_o their_o arraignment_n confess_v their_o offence_n be_v execute_v some_o at_o london_n and_o some_o in_o town_n adjoin_v to_o the_o sea-coast_n perkin_n find_v no_o entertainment_n in_o kent_n sail_v into_o ireland_n and_o have_v stay_v there_o a_o while_n and_o find_v they_o also_o be_v a_o naked_a people_n to_o be_v no_o competent_a assistant_n for_o he_o from_o thence_o he_o sail_v into_o scotland_n where_o he_o so_o move_v the_o king_n of_o scot_n with_o his_o fair_a word_n and_o colourable_a pretext_n make_v no_o doubt_v before_o by_o the_o dutcesse_n of_o burgoigne_n that_o he_o receive_v he_o in_o great_a state_n and_o cause_v he_o to_o be_v call_v the_o duke_n of_o york_n and_o to_o persuade_v the_o world_n that_o he_o think_v he_o so_o indeed_o he_o give_v to_o he_o in_o marriage_n the_o lady_n katherine_n gourdon_n daughter_n to_o alexander_n earl_n huntley_n his_o own_o near_a kinswoman_n and_o soon_o after_o in_o perkins_n quarrel_n enter_v with_o a_o puissant_a army_n into_o england_n make_v proclamation_n that_o whosoever_o will_v come_v in_o and_o aid_v the_o true_a duke_n of_o york_n shall_v be_v spare_v but_o none_o come_v in_o he_o then_o use_v all_o kind_n of_o cruelty_n and_o the_o whole_a county_n of_o northuâ—berland_n be_v in_o a_o manner_n waste_v whereat_o perkin_n at_o his_o return_n express_v much_o grief_n say_v it_o grieve_v he_o to_o the_o heart_n to_o see_v such_o havoc_n make_v of_o his_o people_n to_o who_o the_o king_n answer_v alas_o alas_o you_o take_v care_n for_o they_o who_o for_o any_o thing_n that_o appear_v be_v none_o of_o you_o for_o not_o one_o of_o the_o country_n come_v in_o to_o his_o succour_n king_n henry_n incense_v with_o this_o bold_a attempt_n of_o the_o king_n of_o scot_n call_v his_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n acquaint_v they_o with_o the_o necessity_n he_o have_v of_o a_o present_a war_n to_o revenge_v this_o indignity_n offer_v he_o by_o the_o scot_n and_o thereupon_o require_v their_o aid_n by_o money_n have_v a_o subsidy_n of_o sixscore_o thousand_o pound_n ready_o grant_v he_o and_o then_o in_o all_o haste_n a_o puissant_a army_n be_v provide_v and_o under_o the_o conduct_n of_o the_o lord_n dawbeney_n send_v into_o scotland_n but_o before_o he_o arrive_v there_o he_o be_v sudden_o call_v back_o by_o reason_n of_o a_o commotion_n begin_v at_o cornwall_n for_o payment_n of_o the_o subsidy_n late_o grant_v which_o though_o it_o be_v not_o great_a yet_o they_o grudge_v to_o pay_v it_o the_o ringleader_n of_o this_o commotion_n be_v thomas_n flammock_n a_o gentleman_n learn_v in_o the_o law_n and_o michael_n joseph_n a_o smith_n who_o lay_v the_o blame_n of_o this_o exaction_n upon_o john_n morton_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o sir_n reynold_n bray_n as_o be_v chief_a of_o the_o king_n council_n exhort_v the_o people_n to_o take_v arm_n and_o have_v assemble_v a_o army_n they_o go_v to_o taunton_n where_o they_o slay_v the_o provost_n peryâ—_n one_o of_o the_o commissioner_n for_o the_o subsidy_n and_o from_o thence_o come_v to_o well_n intend_v to_o go_v to_o london_n where_o the_o king_n then_o lay_v who_o have_v revoke_v the_o lord_n dawbeney_n appoint_v thomas_n howard_n earl_n of_o surrey_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o lord_n dinham_n make_v lord_n treasurer_n of_o england_n to_o have_v a_o eye_n to_o the_o scot_n and_o if_o they_o make_v invasion_n to_o resist_v they_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n james_n twychet_n lord_n audley_n confederate_v himself_o with_o the_o rebel_n of_o cornwall_n and_o take_v upon_o he_o to_o be_v their_o leader_n who_o from_o wâ—lls_n go_v to_o salisbury_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o winchester_n and_o so_o to_o kent_n hope_v there_o â—o_o have_v have_v great_a aid_n but_o find_v none_o for_o the_o earl_n of_o kent_n the_o lord_n of_o aburgâ—â—â—_n john_n brook_n lord_n cobham_n sir_n edmond_n poynings_n sir_n richard_n guildford_n sir_n thâ—â—as_v bourchier_n john_n peachy_n and_o william_n scott_n be_v ready_a in_o arm_n to_o resist_v they_o whereupon_o the_o rebel_n bring_v their_o army_n to_o black-heath_n four_o mile_n distant_a from_o lâ—ndâ—n_n and_o there_o in_o a_o plain_a on_o the_o top_n of_o a_o hill_n encamp_v themselves_o whereof_o when_o the_o king_n have_v knowledge_n he_o present_o send_v john_n earl_n of_o oxford_n henry_n bouâ—â—â—ier_n earl_n of_o essex_n edmond_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr poole_n earl_n of_o suffolk_n sir_n riceap_n thomas_n and_o sir_n hâ—â—fry_n stanley_n to_o environ_v the_o hill_n on_o all_o side_n that_o so_o all_o hope_n of_o flight_n may_v he_o takâ—n_v from_o they_o and_o then_o set_v forward_o himself_o and_o encamp_v in_o st._n georgeâ—_n field_n where_o for_o encouragement_n he_o make_v divers_a baneret_n the_o next_o day_n he_o send_v the_o lord_n dawbeney_n to_o set_v upon_o the_o rebel_n early_o in_o the_o morning_n who_o first_o get_v the_o bridge_n at_o debâ—ford_n strand_n though_o strong_o defend_v by_o the_o rebel_n archer_n who_o arrow_n be_v â—eported_v to_o be_v a_o full_a cloath-yard_n in_o length_n but_o notwithstanding_o the_o lord_n 〈◊〉_d come_v in_o with_o his_o company_n and_o the_o earl_n assail_a they_o on_o every_o side_n they_o be_v soon_o overcome_v in_o which_o conflict_n be_v slay_v of_o the_o rebel_n above_o 〈◊〉_d thousand_o take_v prisoner_n a_o very_a great_a number_n many_o of_o who_o the_o king_n pardon_v but_o of_o the_o chief_a author_n none_o for_o the_o lord_n audley_n be_v draw_v from_o newgate_n to_o tower-hill_n in_o a_o coat_n of_o his_o own_o arm_n paint_v upon_o paper_n reverse_v and_o all_o tear_v and_o there_o on_o the_o four_o and_o twenty_o day_n of_o june_n be_v behead_v thomas_n flammock_n and_o michael_n joseph_n be_v hang_v draw_v &_o quarter_v and_o their_o head_n and_o quarter_n pitch_v upon_o stake_n set_v up_o in_o london_n and_o other_o place_n of_o the_o king_n army_n be_v slay_v not_o above_o three_o hundred_o it_o be_v memorable_a with_o what_o comfort_n joseph_n the_o blacksmith_n cheer_v up_o himself_o at_o his_o go_v to_o execution_n say_v that_o yet_o he_o hope_v by_o this_o that_o his_o name_n and_o memory_n shall_v be_v everlasting_a so_o dear_a even_o to_o vulgar_a spirit_n be_v perpetuety_n of_o name_n though_o join_v with_o infamy_n what_o be_v it_o then_o to_o noble_a spirit_n when_o it_o be_v join_v with_o glory_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o king_n of_o scot_n take_v advantage_n of_o these_o trouble_n in_o england_n invade_v the_o
write_v certain_a rule_n of_o grammar_n and_o other_o thing_n print_v by_o richard_n pinson_n robert_z fabian_z a_o sheriff_n of_o london_n and_o a_o historiographer_n edmund_n dudley_n the_o same_o man_n who_o king_n henry_n use_v to_o take_v the_o forfeiture_n of_o penal_a statute_n who_o write_v a_o book_n entitle_v arbour_n reâ—publicae_a john_n bockingham_n a_o excellent_a schoolman_n and_o william_n blackeney_n a_o carmelite_n friar_n a_o doctor_n of_o divinity_n and_o a_o necromancer_n the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o king_n henry_n the_o seven_o be_v decease_v his_o only_a son_n prince_n henry_n heir_n by_o his_o father_n of_o the_o house_n of_o lancaster_n and_o by_o his_o mother_n of_o the_o house_n of_o york_n by_o unquestionable_a right_n succeed_v in_o the_o crown_n at_o the_o age_n of_o eighteen_o year_n on_o the_o two_o and_o twenty_o of_o april_n in_o the_o year_n 1509._o who_o have_v be_v train_v up_o in_o the_o study_n of_o good_a letter_n all_o his_o father_n timeâ—_n he_o govern_v at_o first_o as_o a_o man_n new_o come_v from_o contemplation_n to_o action_n as_o it_o be_v by_o the_o bookeâ—_n in_o so_o regular_a and_o fair_a a_o manâ—er_n that_o as_o of_o nero_n government_n there_o be_v say_v to_o be_v quinquennium_fw-la neronis_n so_o of_o this_o king_n there_o may_v as_o just_o be_v say_v decennium_fw-la henrici_fw-la and_o perhaps_o double_a so_o long_a a_o time_n comparable_a with_o so_o much_o time_n of_o any_o king_n reign_n that_o have_v be_v before_o he_o how_o he_o come_v to_o alter_v and_o to_o alter_v to_o such_o a_o degree_n of_o change_n as_o he_o do_v we_o shall_v then_o have_v a_o fit_a place_n to_o show_v when_o we_o come_v to_o the_o time_n of_o his_o alteration_n king_n henry_n have_v learn_v by_o book_n that_o the_o weight_n of_o a_o kingdom_n be_v too_o heavy_a to_o lie_v upon_o one_o man_n shoulder_n if_o it_o be_v not_o support_v by_o able_a counsellor_n make_v it_o his_o first_o care_n to_o make_v choice_n of_o a_o able_a council_n to_o which_o he_o call_v william_n warham_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o chancellor_n of_o england_n richard_n fox_n bishop_n of_o winchester_n thomas_n howard_n earl_n of_o surry_n and_o treasurer_n of_o england_n george_n talbot_n earl_n of_o shrewsbury_n and_o lord_n steward_n of_o his_o household_n charles_n summerset_n lord_n chamberlain_n sir_n lovellâ—_n sir_n henry_n wyatt_n doctor_n thomas_n ruthall_n and_o sir_n edward_n poynings_n by_o advice_n of_o these_o counsellor_n his_o first_o act_n after_o the_o care_n of_o his_o father_n funeral_n be_v the_o care_n to_o perform_v his_o father_n will_n in_o marry_v the_o lady_n katherine_n of_o spain_n the_o relict_n of_o his_o brother_n prince_n arthur_n to_o which_o perhaps_o but_o in_o respect_n of_o filial_a pierie_n he_o have_v not_o the_o great_a devotion_n and_o for_o relinquish_a whereof_o he_o may_v no_o doubt_n more_o easy_o have_v obtain_v a_o despensation_n from_o the_o pope_n than_o his_o father_n have_v do_v for_o get_v it_o to_o be_v allow_v but_o obsequiousness_n to_o his_o father_n desire_n and_o respect_n to_o his_o counsel_n advice_n so_o far_o prevail_v with_o he_o that_o he_o will_v not_o be_v crown_v till_o that_o be_v perform_v that_o one_o coronation_n may_v serve_v they_o both_o and_o so_o on_o the_o three_o day_n of_o june_n follow_v he_o marry_v the_o say_a lady_n at_o the_o bishop_n of_o salisburies_n house_n in_o fleetstreet_n where_o of_o many_o great_a solemnity_n i_o will_v remember_v but_o this_o one_o that_o though_o the_o bride_n be_v a_o widow_n yet_o to_o show_v she_o be_v a_o virgin_n widow_n she_o be_v attire_v all_o in_o white_a and_o have_v the_o hair_n of_o her_o head_n hanging-downe_a behind_o at_o the_o full_a length_n and_o then_o have_v make_v in_o the_o tower_n four_o and_o twenty_o knight_n of_o the_o bath_n two_o day_n after_o be_v midsummer_n day_n he_o be_v crown_v at_o westminster_n together_o with_o his_o queen_n by_o the_o hand_n of_o william_n warham_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n with_o all_o circumstance_n of_o state_n in_o such_o case_n usual_a and_o then_o all_o the_o nobility_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a do_v he_o homage_n and_o the_o people_n be_v ask_v whether_o they_o will_v receive_v he_o for_o their_o king_n they_o all_o with_o one_o voice_n cry_v yea_o yea_o this_o do_v his_o next_o act_n be_v another_o part_n of_o perform_v his_o father_n will_n which_o be_v to_o proclaim_v pardon_n for_o all_o offence_n treason_n murder_n and_o felony_n only_o except_v and_o to_o have_v restitution_n make_v of_o all_o good_n unjust_o take_v from_o any_o and_o because_o the_o instrument_n of_o such_o injustice_n be_v always_o most_o odious_a and_o nothing_o give_v the_o people_n so_o much_o contentment_n as_o to_o see_v their_o persecutor_n punish_v he_o therefore_o cause_v empson_n and_o dudley_n the_o two_o chief_a actor_n of_o the_o late_a unjust_a proceed_n to_o be_v commit_v to_o the_o tower_n and_o divers_a of_o their_o inferior_a agent_n call_v promoter_n as_o canby_n page_n smith_n derby_z wright_n simpson_n and_o stockton_n to_o be_v set_v on_o the_o pillory_n in_o cornhill_n with_o paper_n on_o their_o head_n and_o then_o to_o ride_v through_o the_o city_n with_o their_o face_n to_o the_o horse_n tail_n with_o the_o shame_n whereof_o within_o seven_o day_n after_o they_o all_o die_v in_o newgate_n short_o after_o a_o parliament_n be_v call_v whereof_o sir_n thomas_n ingleby_n be_v choose_v speaker_n and_o therein_o empson_n and_o dudley_n be_v attaint_v of_o high_a treason_n and_o after_o arraign_v edmund_n dudley_n in_o the_o guildhall_n on_o the_o seventeen_o of_o july_n and_o sir_n richard_n empson_n at_o northampton_n in_o october_n follow_v and_o on_o the_o seventeen_o of_o august_n the_o year_n follow_v they_o be_v both_o of_o they_o behead_v on_o the_o tower_n hill_n and_o their_o body_n and_o head_n bury_v the_o one_o at_o the_o white_a friar_n the_o other_o at_o the_o black_n on_o midsummer_n eve_n at_o night_n king_n henry_n come_v privy_o into_o westchester_n clothe_v in_o one_o of_o the_o coat_n of_o his_o guard_n to_o behold_v the_o same_o and_o this_o first_o year_n king_n henry_n spend_v in_o just_n and_o mask_n which_o be_v almost_o perpetual_a perform_v with_o great_a magnificence_n always_o and_o sometime_o with_o great_a act_n of_o valour_n on_o the_o king_n part_n special_o in_o february_n the_o same_o year_n ambassador_n come_v from_o the_o king_n father_n in_o law_n the_o king_n of_o arragon_n require_v aid_n against_o the_o moor_n in_o which_o service_n the_o lord_n thomas_n darcy_n a_o knight_n of_o the_o garter_n make_v suit_n to_o be_v employ_v he_o be_v send_v thither_o and_o with_o he_o the_o lord_n anthony_n grace_n brother_n to_o the_o marquesse_n dorset_n henry_n guilford_z wolstan_n browne_n and_o william_n sidney_n esquire_n of_o the_o king_n house_n sir_n constable_n sir_n roger_n hastings_n sir_n ralph_n elderton_n and_o other_o who_o on_o the_o mundâ—y_n in_o the_o rogation_n week_n depart_v out_o of_o plimotâ—_n haven_n with_o four_o ship_n royal_a and_o on_o the_o first_o of_o june_n arrive_v at_o the_o port_n of_o cadis_fw-la in_o south_n spain_n of_o who_o come_v the_o king_n of_o arragon_n hearing_n send_v to_o bid_v they_o welcome_n but_o advertise_v they_o withal_o that_o he_o have_v now_o by_o reason_n of_o new_a trouble_n with_o france_n take_v truce_n with_o the_o moor_n and_o therefore_o they_o may_v return_v again_o into_o their_o own_o country_n to_o who_o yet_o he_o allow_v wage_n for_o all_o his_o soldier_n whereupon_o the_o lord_n darcy_n and_o all_o his_o man_n go_v aboard_o their_o ship_n but_o henry_n guildford_n wolâ—tan_n brâ—wne_n and_o william_n sidney_n desirous_a to_o see_v the_o court_n of_o spain_n go_v thither_o and_o be_v honourable_o entertain_v henry_n guildford_n and_o wolstan_n browne_n be_v make_v knight_n by_o the_o king_n who_o give_v to_o sir_n henry_n guilâ—ord_n a_o canton_n of_o granado_n and_o to_o sir_n wolstan_n browne_n a_o eagle_n of_o sicily_n on_o a_o chief_a to_o the_o augmentation_n of_o their_o arm_n william_n sidney_n so_o excuse_v himself_o that_o he_o be_v not_o make_v knight_n after_o this_o they_o return_v to_o their_o ship_n and_o their_o ship_n into_o england_n during_o the_o time_n that_o the_o lord_n darcy_n be_v in_o spain_n the_o lady_n margaret_n duchess_n of_o saâ—oy_n daughter_n unto_o maximilian_n the_o emperor_n and_o governess_n of_o flandeâ—s_n and_o other_o the_o low-countryes_n pertain_v to_o charles_n the_o young_a prince_n of_o caâ—tile_n send_v to_o king_n henry_n for_o fifteen_o hundred_o archer_n to_o aid_v she_o against_o the_o duke_n of_o gelder_n which_o the_o king_n grant_v and_o thereupon_o sir_n edward_n poynings_n knight_n of_o the_o garter_n and_o comptroller_n of_o the_o king_n house_n appoint_v to_o go_v
great_a to_o enter_v the_o bay_n he_o cause_v certain_a boaâ—es_n to_o be_v man_v forth_o think_v thereby_o to_o toll_n out_o the_o french_a but_o when_o this_o neither_o will_v draw_v they_o to_o come_v abroad_o he_o then_o call_v a_o council_n where_o it_o be_v determine_v that_o first_o they_o shall_v assail_v prior_n john_n and_o his_o galley_n lie_v in_o blankesable_a bay_n and_o after_o set_v upon_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o french_a fleece_n in_o the_o haven_n of_o breast_n and_o it_o be_v further_o appoint_v that_o the_o lord_n ferrer_n sir_n stephen_n bull_n and_o other_o shall_v go_v on_o land_n with_o a_o convenient_a number_n to_o assault_v the_o bulwark_n which_o the_o french_a have_v there_o make_v while_o the_o admiral_n with_o row_n bâ—rges_n and_o little_a galley_n enter_v into_o the_o bay_n that_o so_o the_o frenchman_n may_v at_o once_o be_v assail_v both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n but_o though_o this_o be_v determine_v by_o the_o council_n of_o war_n â—et_o the_o lord_n admiral_n have_v a_o trick_n by_o himself_o for_o by_o the_o advice_n of_o a_o spanish_a knight_n call_v sir_n alphonso_n charunt_fw-la affirm_v that_o he_o may_v enter_v the_o bay_n with_o little_a danger_n he_o call_v to_o he_o william_n fiâ—s-williams_n william_n cook_n john_n colley_n and_o sir_n wolston_n browne_n as_o his_o most_o trusty_a friend_n make_v they_o privy_a to_o his_o intent_n which_o be_v to_o take_v on_o he_o the_o whole_a enterprise_n with_o their_o assistance_n only_o and_o so_o confident_a he_o be_v of_o success_n that_o he_o write_v to_o the_o king_n to_o come_v thither_o in_o person_n to_o have_v the_o honour_n of_o the_o enterprise_n himself_o but_o it_o seem_v the_o king_n have_v better_a fate_n at_o least_o go_v not_o and_o thereupon_o on_o saint_n mark_v day_n the_o admiral_n put_v himself_o in_o a_o small_a row_n bâ—rge_n and_o appoint_v three_o other_o small_a row_n ship_n and_o his_o own_o ship-boat_n to_o attend_v he_o and_o therewith_o on_o a_o sudden_a row_v into_o the_o barnes_n where_o pryor_n john_n have_v moor_v up_o his_o galley_n just_a to_o the_o ground_n which_o galley_n with_o the_o bulwork_n on_o the_o land_n shoot_v most_o cruel_o yet_o the_o admiral_n go_v on_o and_o come_v to_o the_o galley_n drive_v out_o the_o frenchman_n the_o bay_n be_v shallow_a and_o the_o other_o ship_n by_o reason_n the_o tide_n be_v spend_v can_v not_o enter_v which_o the_o frenchman_n perceive_v they_o enter_v the_o galley_n again_o with_o morris_n pike_n and_o begin_v a_o new_a fight_n whereupon_o the_o admiral_n attempt_v to_o return_v back_o into_o his_o row_n bâ—rge_n which_o by_o violence_n of_o the_o tide_n be_v drive_v down_o the_o stream_n with_o a_o pike_n be_v throw_v over_o board_n and_o drown_v the_o just_a issue_n of_o his_o headstrong_a enterprise_n the_o forename_a alphonso_n be_v also_o there_o slay_v upon_o which_o sorrowful_a accident_n the_o lord_n ferrer_n with_o the_o rest_n return_v into_o england_n after_o who_o departure_n prior_n john_n come_v forth_o with_o his_o galley_n and_o coast_v over_o the_o border_n of_o sussex_n burn_v certain_a poor_a cottagesâ—_n but_o the_o king_n make_v sudden_o a_o new_a admiral_n the_o lord_n thomas_n howard_n elder_a brother_n to_o he_o that_o be_v drown_v son_n and_o heir_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o surrey_n who_o so_o skowrd_v the_o sea_n that_o the_o french_a be_v no_o more_o to_o be_v see_v on_o any_o coast_n of_o england_n king_n henry_n have_v hitherto_o perform_v act_n of_o arm_n though_o in_o jest_n yet_o with_o great_a magnificence_n he_o will_v not_o perform_v they_o with_o less_o be_v now_o in_o earnest_n and_o especial_o to_o deal_v with_o so_o potent_a aa_o adversary_n and_o therefore_o when_o it_o be_v conclude_v by_o parliament_n that_o he_o shall_v make_v a_o war_n in_o france_n himself_o in_o pâ—rson_n he_o send_v before_o to_o prepare_v the_o way_n for_o he_o george_z talbot_z earl_n of_o shâ—ewsbury_n high_a steward_n of_o his_o household_n accompany_v with_o the_o lord_n thomas_n stanley_n earl_n of_o derby_n the_o lord_n dowckeroy_n pryor_n of_o saint_n johns_n sir_n robert_n ratcliff_n lord_n fitswater_n the_o lord_n hastings_n the_o lord_n cobham_n sir_n riceap_n thomas_n sir_n thomas_z blunt_z sir_n richad_n sacheverell_n sir_n john_n digby_n sir_n john_n askew_n sir_n lewis_n bagot_n sir_n thomas_z cornwall_z and_o other_o to_o the_o number_n of_o eight_o thousand_o who_o arrive_v at_o calais_n about_o the_o middle_n of_o may_n after_o he_o in_o the_o end_n of_o may_n follow_v sir_n charles_n somerset_n lord_n herbert_z lord_n chamberline_n accompany_v with_o the_o lord_n percy_n earl_n of_o northumberland_n the_o lord_n grace_n earl_n of_o kent_n the_o lord_n stafford_n earl_n of_o wiltshire_n the_o lord_n dudley_n the_o lord_n delaware_n sir_n edward_n hussey_n sir_n edward_n dimmock_n sir_n david_n owen_n with_o other_o to_o the_o number_n of_o six_o thousand_o these_o general_n join_v together_o issue_v out_o of_o calais_n and_o on_o the_o two_o and_o twenty_o day_n of_o june_n sit_v down_o before_o the_o strong_a town_n of_o terwin_n which_o city_n be_v strong_o fortify_v and_o in_o it_o be_v governor_n the_o lord_n poultreny_n who_o have_v with_o he_o six_o hundred_o horseman_n and_o five_o and_o twenty_o hundred_o almain_n beside_o the_o inhabitant_n here_o at_o the_o very_a first_o happen_v two_o disaster_n to_o the_o english_a one_o that_o the_o baron_n carew_n be_v slay_v with_o a_o shot_n from_o the_o town_n the_o other_o that_o sir_n nicholas_n vaâ—x_n and_o sir_n edward_n belknappe_n come_v from_o guysâ—es_n with_o four_o and_o twenty_o cart_n of_o provision_n be_v set_v upon_o by_o the_o duke_n of_o vendosme_n lieutenant_n of_o picardy_n and_o many_o of_o the_o english_a slay_v and_o the_o provision_n take_v in_o this_o state_n be_v the_o english_a camp_n at_o terwin_n when_o king_n henry_n the_o last_o day_n of_o june_n come_v himself_o to_o calais_n and_o on_o the_o one_o and_o twenty_o of_o july_n take_v the_o field_n have_v in_o his_o army_n of_o fight_a man_n not_o above_o nine_o thousand_o but_o with_o pioneer_n and_o other_o that_o attend_v the_o carriage_n eleven_o thousand_o and_o three_o hundred_o man_n his_o foreward_n be_v lead_v by_o charles_n brandon_n viscount_n lisle_n his_o main_a battle_n by_o himself_o and_o sir_n henry_n guildford_n carry_v his_o standard_n and_o in_o this_o order_n he_o march_v forward_o to_o the_o siege_n of_o terwin_n enter_v upon_o the_o french_a ground_n the_o five_o and_o twenty_o of_o july_n on_o the_o morrow_n after_o by_o negligence_n of_o the_o carter_n that_o mistake_v the_o way_n a_o great_a gun_n call_v the_o john_n evangelist_n be_v overthrow_v in_o a_o deep_a pond_n of_o water_n and_o can_v not_o at_o that_o time_n be_v recover_v but_o a_o few_o day_n after_o the_o master_n carpenter_n take_v with_o he_o a_o hundred_o labourer_n go_v and_o weigh_v it_o up_o but_o have_v cart_v it_o ready_a to_o bring_v away_o be_v set_v upon_o by_o eight_o hundred_o french_a and_o the_o most_o of_o his_o company_n slay_v the_o gun_n be_v take_v by_o the_o french_a and_o carry_v to_o bulloyne_n in_o the_o french_a army_n be_v to_o the_o number_n of_o eleven_o thousand_o footman_n and_o four_o thousand_o horse_n whereof_o be_v captain_n the_o lord_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr palyce_n the_o lord_n de_fw-fr priennes_n the_o duke_n de_fw-fr longuevyle_n the_o earl_n of_o saint_n paul_n the_o lord_n of_o floringe_n the_o lord_n of_o clermont_n and_o richard_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr poole_n a_o english_a man_n son_n to_o john_n duke_n of_o suffolk_n the_o army_n be_v come_v within_o two_o mile_n one_o of_o another_o and_o some_o light_a skirmish_n pass_v between_o they_o special_o one_o on_o a_o day_n call_v the_o dry_a wednesday_n for_o the_o day_n be_v wonderful_a hot_a and_o the_o king_n with_o his_o army_n stand_v in_o order_n of_o battle_n from_o six_o a_o clock_n in_o the_o morning_n till_o three_o in_o the_o afternoon_n after_o this_o the_o king_n remove_v towards_o terwyn_n and_o as_o the_o army_n march_v another_o of_o the_o king_n bombard_n of_o iron_n call_v the_o red_a gun_n be_v overthrow_v in_o a_o lane_n and_o there_o leave_v which_o the_o french_a understanding_n go_v with_o a_o great_a power_n to_o fetch_v it_o away_o as_o they_o have_v do_v the_o other_o but_o the_o lord_n berner_n captain_n of_o the_o english_a pioneer_n prevent_v they_o and_o though_o set_v upon_o by_o the_o french_a to_o the_o number_n of_o nine_o or_o ten_o thousand_o yet_o by_o the_o valour_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o essex_n and_o sir_n riceap_a thomas_n with_o the_o bold_a adventure_n of_o sir_n william_n tyler_n and_o sir_n john_n sharpe_n they_o recover_v it_o and_o bring_v it_o safe_a to_o the_o campe._n on_o the_o four_o of_o august_n k._n henry_n come_v before_o the_o city_n
to_o come_v on_o land_n be_v to_o have_v dissuade_v the_o king_n from_o any_o interview_n with_o the_o french_a king_n but_o when_o he_o see_v he_o â—o_o forward_o in_o that_o journey_n he_o then_o only_o endeavour_v to_o perswadâ—_n he_o that_o he_o shall_v put_v no_o trust_n in_o the_o french_a king_n word_n and_o with_o great_a guilt_n and_o promise_n prevail_v with_o the_o cardinal_n to_o join_v with_o he_o in_o this_o persuasion_n the_o last_o of_o may_n the_o emperor_n take_v his_o leave_n and_o the_o same_o day_n the_o king_n make_v sail_v from_o dover_n and_o land_v at_o calais_n together_o with_o the_o queen_n and_o many_o lord_n and_o lady_n the_o four_o of_o june_n the_o king_n and_o queen_n remove_v from_o calais_n to_o his_o princely_a lodging_n beside_o the_o town_n of_o guysnes_n the_o most_o royal_a building_n that_o be_v eâ—er_o see_v likewise_o francis_n the_o french_a king_n have_v his_o lodging_n prepare_v close_o to_o the_o town_n of_o ard_n in_o a_o strange_a but_o most_o magnificent_a fashion_n both_o king_n have_v give_v authority_n and_o power_n to_o the_o cardinal_n to_o affirm_v and_o confirm_v â—o_o bind_v or_o unbind_v whatsoever_o shall_v be_v in_o difference_n between_o they_o no_o less_o a_o honour_n to_o the_o cardinal_n than_o a_o confidence_n in_o the_o king_n on_o thursday_n the_o seavenâ—h_o of_o june_n the_o king_n meet_v in_o the_o vale_n of_o andren_n so_o magnificent_o attire_v both_o themselves_o and_o all_o their_o follower_n that_o from_o thence_o it_o be_v call_v â—he_n camp_n of_o cloth_n of_o gold_n here_o they_o spend_v that_o day_n in_o love_a compliment_n and_o at_o night_n depart_v the_o one_o to_o guysnes_n the_o other_o to_o ard._n on_o satureday_n the_o nine_o of_o june_n be_v set_v up_o in_o a_o place_n within_o the_o english_a pale_a two_o tree_n of_o honour_n with_o stately_a room_n and_o stage_n for_o the_o queen_n and_o thither_o the_o two_o king_n come_v most_o royal_o accompany_v wherein_o most_o magnificent_a manner_n they_o perform_v act_n of_o valour_n both_o on_o fooâ—e_n and_o horseback_n and_o after_o they_o all_o the_o great_a lord_n both_o of_o france_n and_o england_n do_v the_o like_a this_o solemnity_n of_o just_n and_o mask_n be_v continue_v to_o the_o four_o and_o twenty_o day_n of_o june_n at_o which_o time_n the_o king_n and_o queen_n take_v leave_v of_o each_o other_o the_o french_a king_n and_o queen_n remove_v to_o ard_n the_o king_n and_o queen_n of_o england_n to_o calais_n where_o he_o remain_v till_o the_o ten_o of_o july_n and_o then_o riding_n â—oward_n gravel_v be_v by_o the_o way_n meet_v by_o the_o emperor_n and_o by_o he_o conduct_v thithet_n and_o there_o in_o most_o royal_a manner_n entertain_v whereof_o when_o the_o french_a king_n hear_v he_o begin_v from_o that_o day_n forward_o to_o have_v king_n henry_n in_o a_o kind_n of_o jealousy_n as_o though_o to_o love_v he_o and_o the_o emperor_n both_o be_v inconsistent_a and_o can_v not_o stand_v together_o on_o wednesday_n the_o eleven_o of_o july_n the_o emperor_n and_o his_o aunt_n the_o lady_n margaret_n duchess_n of_o savoy_n come_v with_o the_o king_n of_o england_n to_o the_o town_n of_o calais_n and_o there_o continue_v with_o feast_v dance_a and_o mask_v till_o the_o fourteen_o of_o july_n in_o which_o time_n all_o the_o article_n of_o the_o league_n tripartito_fw-la between_o the_o emperor_n and_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o france_n be_v review_v to_o which_o the_o king_n of_o france_n have_v so_o full_o condescend_v that_o he_o have_v send_v mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr roche_n to_o the_o emperor_n with_o â—_z of_o credence_n that_o in_o the_o word_n of_o a_o prince_n he_o will_v inviolable_o observe_v and_o keep_v they_o all_o all_o which_o notwithstanding_o he_o dispense_v with_o his_o conscience_n afterward_o in_o break_v they_o all_o on_o saturday_n july_n 14._o the_o emperor_n take_v his_o leave_n and_o go_v to_o gravel_v the_o king_n with_o his_o queen_n return_v into_o england_n it_o be_v now_o the_o twelve_o year_n of_o king_n henry_n reign_n when_o be_v return_v from_o calais_n he_o keep_v his_o christmas_n at_o greenwich_n with_o great_a magnificence_n &_o on_o twelve_o day_n he_o and_o the_o earl_n of_o devonshire_n maintain_v a_o solemn_a just_n against_o all_o comer_n the_o cardinal_n have_v long_o bear_v a_o grudge_n against_o the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n for_o speak_v certain_a word_n in_o his_o disgrace_n and_o now_o have_v make_v his_o way_n for_o revenge_v for_o the_o earl_n of_o surrey_n lord_n admiral_n who_o have_v marry_v the_o duke_n daughter_n the_o cardinal_n have_v cause_v to_o be_v send_v deputy_n into_o ireland_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n the_o duke_n special_a friend_n he_o have_v cause_v upon_o certain_a suggest_a crime_n to_o be_v imprison_v so_o as_o the_o duke_n have_v his_o friend_n sequester_v from_o he_o he_o lay_v now_o open_a to_o accusation_n and_o accusation_n shall_v not_o long_o be_v want_v for_o the_o duke_n have_v some_o time_n before_o put_v from_o he_o in_o displeasure_n one_o charles_n knevet_n that_o have_v be_v his_o surveyar_n and_o inward_a with_o he_o him_z the_o cardinal_n get_v to_o he_o to_o see_v what_o he_o can_v get_v out_o of_o he_o against_o the_o duke_n and_o whether_o it_o be_v out_o of_o desire_n of_o revenge_n or_o out_o of_o hope_n of_o reward_n or_o that_o the_o matter_n be_v so_o indeed_o this_o knevet_n confess_v to_o the_o cardinal_n that_o the_o duke_n have_v once_o full_o determine_v to_o make_v away_o the_o king_n be_v bring_v into_o a_o hope_n to_o be_v king_n himself_o by_o a_o vain_a prophecy_n which_o one_o nicholas_n hopkins_n a_o monk_n of_o a_o house_n of_o the_o chartnar_a order_n beside_o bristol_n call_v henton_n sometime_o his_o confessor_n have_v open_v to_o he_o and_o as_o for_o the_o cardinal_n that_o he_o have_v often_o hear_v the_o duke_n swear_v he_o will_v punish_v he_o sound_o for_o his_o manifold_a misdoing_n and_o now_o have_v the_o cardinal_n matter_n enough_o for_o accusation_n which_o he_o so_o aggravate_v to_o the_o king_n that_o the_o king_n bid_v he_o do_v with_o he_o according_a to_o law_n hereupon_o the_o duke_n be_v apprehend_v and_o bring_v to_o the_o tower_n by_o sir_n henry_n marney_n captain_n of_o the_o guard_n the_o fifteen_o of_o april_n and_o short_o after_o in_o guildhall_n before_o sir_n john_n brugge_n than_o lord_n major_n be_v indict_v of_o divers_a point_n of_o high-treason_n the_o substance_n whereof_o be_v that_o in_o the_o second_o year_n of_o the_o king_n reign_n and_o at_o divers_a time_n before_o and_o after_o he_o have_v imagine_v and_o compass_v the_o king_n death_n at_o london_n and_o at_o thornbery_n in_o glocestershiâ—e_n and_o that_o in_o the_o six_o year_n of_o the_o king_n reign_n he_o go_v in_o person_n to_o the_o priory_n of_o henton_n and_o there_o have_v conference_n with_o the_o foresay_a nicholas_n hopkins_n who_o tell_v he_o he_o shall_v be_v king_n and_o that_o he_o have_v often_o say_v to_o the_o lord_n aburgayne_n who_o have_v marry_v his_o daughter_n that_o if_o king_n henry_n die_v without_o issue_n he_o will_v look_v to_o have_v the_o crown_n himself_o upon_o these_o point_n he_o be_v arraign_v in_o westminster-hall_n before_o the_o duke_n of_o norfolk_n sit_v then_o as_o high_a steward_n of_o englaâ—d_n the_o duke_n of_o suffolk_n the_o marquesse_n dorset_n the_o earl_n of_o worcester_n devonshire_n essex_n shrewsbury_n kent_n oxford_n and_o derby_n the_o lord_n of_o saint_n johns_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr ware_n fitz-water_n willoughby_n brook_z cobhaâ—_n herbert_n &_o morley_n the_o duke_n plead_v for_o himself_o till_o he_o sweat_v again_o but_o all_o boot_v â—ot_n for_o by_o these_o peer_n he_o be_v find_v guilty_a and_o condemn_v and_o so_o on_o friday_n the_o seventeen_o of_o may_n be_v lead_v by_o john_n keyme_n and_o john_n skevington_n sheriff_n of_o london_n to_o the_o scaffold_n on_o tower-hill_n and_o there_o behead_v the_o augustine_n friar_n take_v his_o body_n and_o head_n and_o bury_v they_o this_o edward_n bohun_n duke_n of_o buckingham_n be_v the_o last_o high_a constable_n of_o england_n the_o great_a place_n next_o the_o high_a steward_n in_o the_o kingdom_n who_o power_n extend_v to_o restrain_v some_o action_n of_o the_o king_n he_o be_v also_o earl_n of_o hereford_n stafford_n and_o northampton_n he_o marry_v elinor_n the_o daughter_n of_o henry_n earl_n of_o northumberland_n and_o have_v issue_n henry_n lord_n stafford_n father_n to_o henry_n lord_n stafford_n laâ—e_v live_a and_o three_o daughter_n elizabeth_z marry_v to_o thomas_n hâ—ward_a earl_n of_o surrey_n katherine_z marry_v to_o ralph_n nevil_n earl_n of_o wesâ—merland_n and_o mary_n marry_v to_o george_n nevil_n lord_n of_o abuâ—gaâ—enie_n in_o this_o mean_a while_n a_o new_a war_n be_v begin_v between_o the_o emperor_n and_o
margaret_z duchess_n of_o savoy_n aunt_n to_o the_o emperor_n and_o the_o lady_n loyis_n duchess_n of_o angoulesme_fw-fr mother_n to_o the_o french_a king_n meet_v at_o cambray_n to_o treat_v of_o a_o peace_n between_o the_o emperor_n the_o pope_n and_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o france_n where_o be_v present_a doctor_n tunstall_n bishop_n of_o london_n and_o sir_n thomas_n moor_n than_o chancellor_n of_o the_o duchy_n of_o lancaster_n commissioner_n for_o the_o king_n of_o england_n after_o long_o debate_v through_o the_o diligence_n of_o the_o say_a lady_n a_o peace_n be_v conclude_v and_o be_v thereof_o call_v the_o woman_n peace_n and_o be_v indeed_o as_o fickle_a as_o woman_n for_o it_o be_v soon_o break_v and_o neither_o of_o the_o prince_n trust_v the_o other_o ere_o the_o more_o for_o it_o king_n henry_n before_o this_o time_n have_v be_v whole_o rule_v by_o the_o cardinal_n and_o by_o the_o clergy_n but_o now_o grow_v sensible_a of_o that_o error_n he_o call_v his_o high_a courâ—_n of_o parliament_n in_o which_o the_o commons_o complain_v sharp_o of_o their_o grievance_n against_o the_o clergy_n special_o in_o six_o thing_n the_o first_o for_o that_o they_o exact_v unreasonable_a sum_n of_o money_n as_o due_a fee_n for_o the_o probate_n of_o man_n last_n will_n and_o testament_n in_o so_o much_o that_o sir_n henry_n guildford_n knight_n of_o the_o garter_n and_o comptroller_n of_o the_o king_n house_n declare_v open_o that_o he_o and_o other_o being_n executer_n to_o sir_n william_n compton_n pay_v for_o the_o proâ—ate_n of_o his_o will_n to_o the_o cardinal_n and_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n a_o thousand_o mark_n the_o second_o the_o extreme_a exaction_n which_o spiritual_a man_n use_v in_o take_v of_o corpse_n or_o mortuary_n the_o three_o that_o spiritual_a man_n become_v farmour_n of_o great_a grange_n and_o farm_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o husbandman_n and_o grazier_n the_o four_o because_o many_o abbot_n pryor_n and_o other_o spiritual_a man_n keep_v tan-house_n and_o buy_v and_o sell_v wool_n cloth_n and_o other_o ware_n as_o temporal_a merchant_n the_o five_o because_o such_o clergy_n man_n as_o have_v the_o best_a live_n will_v take_v the_o uttermost_a of_o their_o right_n and_o yet_o live_v in_o the_o court_n or_o in_o noble_a man_n or_o bishop_n house_n where_o they_o spend_v nothing_o the_o six_o because_o diverse_a ignorant_a man_n among_o they_o hold_v ten_o or_o twelve_o benefice_n to_o themselves_o several_o and_o yet_o live_v not_o upon_o any_o one_o of_o they_o but_o keep_v great_a scholar_n at_o small_a pension_n these_o thing_n before_o this_o time_n may_v not_o be_v touch_v because_o the_o bishop_n be_v chancelour_n and_o have_v all_o the_o rule_n about_o the_o king_n but_o now_o the_o king_n look_v better_a into_o â—he_n matter_n give_v way_n to_o these_o complaint_n whereupon_o the_o burgess_n draw_v up_o three_o bill_n one_o of_o the_o probate_n of_o testament_n another_o for_o mortuary_n and_o the_o three_o for_o nonresidence_n plurality_n and_o take_v of_o farm_n by_o spiritual_a man_n the_o bill_n of_o mortuary_n pass_v first_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o and_o be_v send_v up_o to_o the_o lord_n within_o two_o day_n after_o be_v send_v up_o the_o bill_n of_o probate_n of_o testament_n at_o which_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o aâ—l_o the_o bishop_n much_o frown_v but_o special_o john_n fisher_n bishop_n of_o rochester_n who_o rise_v up_o and_o say_v my_o lord_n you_o see_v what_o bill_n come_v daily_o from_o the_o common_a house_n and_o all_o be_v to_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o church_n for_o god_n sake_n consider_v what_o a_o realm_n bohemia_n be_v and_o when_o the_o church_n go_v down_o then_o fall_v the_o glory_n of_o that_o kingdom_n now_o with_o our_o commons_o be_v nothing_o but_o down_o with_o the_o church_n and_o all_o this_o i_o seem_v be_v for_o lack_v of_o faith_n only_o when_o these_o word_n be_v report_v to_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o they_o take_v the_o matter_n very_o heinous_o and_o thereupon_o send_v their_o spâ—aker_n thomas_n audeley_n with_o thirty_o of_o the_o house_n to_o the_o king_n complain_v what_o a_o dishonour_n to_o the_o king_n and_o to_o the_o whole_a realm_n it_o be_v to_o say_v that_o they_o which_o be_v elect_v for_o the_o wise_a man_n of_o all_o shire_n shall_v be_v charge_v to_o lack_v faith_n which_o be_v all_o one_o as_o to_o say_v they_o be_v infidel_n and_o no_o christian_o so_o as_o what_o act_n or_o law_n soever_o they_o make_v shall_v be_v take_v as_o law_n make_v by_o paynim_n and_o heathen_a and_o not_o worthy_a to_o be_v keep_v by_o christian_a man_n and_o therefore_o humble_o beseech_v his_o majesty_n to_o call_v the_o say_a bishop_n of_o rochester_n before_o he_o to_o give_v account_n of_o the_o word_n he_o have_v speak_v whereupon_o within_o few_o day_n after_o the_o king_n send_v for_o the_o bishop_n and_o acquaint_v he_o with_o the_o commons_o complaint_n against_o he_o who_o excuse_v himself_o by_o say_v he_o mean_v the_o do_n of_o the_o bohemian_n be_v for_o lack_v of_o faith_n and_o not_o the_o do_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o of_o which_o excuse_n the_o king_n send_v word_n to_o the_o house_n by_o sir_n william_n fitz-williams_n treasurer_n of_o his_o household_n but_o it_o please_v the_o commons_o nothing_o at_o all_o after_o divers_a meeting_n between_o the_o lord_n and_o the_o commons_o about_o the_o bill_n of_o probate_n of_o testament_n and_o mortuary_n the_o temporalty_n lay_v to_o the_o spiritualty_n their_o own_o law_n and_o constitution_n and_o the_o spiritualty_n defend_v they_o by_o prescription_n and_o usage_n to_o who_o a_o gentleman_n of_o grays-inne_n make_v this_o answer_n the_o usage_n have_v ever_o be_v of_o thief_n to_o rob_v on_o shooter_n hill_n be_v it_o therefore_o lawful_a whilst_o these_o bill_n be_v in_o debate_n a_o act_n be_v pass_v which_o release_v to_o the_o king_n all_o such_o sum_n of_o money_n as_o he_o have_v borrow_v at_o the_o loane_n in_o the_o fifteen_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n which_o bill_n at_o first_o be_v much_o oppose_v but_o the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o house_n be_v the_o king_n servant_n it_o be_v at_o last_o assent_v to_o which_o once_o know_v in_o the_o country_n abroad_o make_v much_o murmur_a and_o the_o parliament_n to_o be_v ill_o speak_v of_o for_o every_o man_n count_v it_o as_o a_o sure_a debt_n so_o as_o some_o make_v their_o will_n of_o the_o money_n and_o some_o turn_v it_o over_o in_o satisfaction_n to_o their_o creditor_n to_o qualify_v which_o grievance_n the_o king_n grant_v a_o general_a pardon_n for_o all_o offence_n certain_a except_v and_o be_v a_o mean_n also_o to_o have_v the_o three_o bill_n pass_v one_o for_o probate_n of_o testament_n another_o for_o mortuary_n and_o the_o three_o against_o plurality_n of_o benefice_n nonresidence_n buy_v and_o take_v of_o farm_n by_o spiritual_a person_n though_o this_o last_o with_o some_o qualify_a during_o this_o parliament_n the_o king_n create_v viscount_n rochfort_n earl_n of_o wiltshire_n the_o viscount_n fitz-water_n earl_n of_o sussex_n and_o the_o lord_n hastings_n earl_n of_o huntingdon_n by_o this_o time_n the_o lord_n of_o the_o upper_a house_n have_v draw_v certain_a article_n against_o the_o cardinal_n and_o send_v they_o down_o to_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o the_o chief_a whereof_o be_v these_o first_o that_o without_o the_o king_n assent_n he_o have_v procure_v himself_o to_o be_v make_v a_o legate_n by_o reason_n whereof_o he_o take_v away_o the_o right_n of_o all_o bishop_n and_o spiritual_a person_n second_o that_o in_o all_o his_o write_n which_o he_o write_v to_o rome_n or_o to_o any_o foreign_a prince_n he_o write_v ego_fw-la et_fw-la rex_fw-la meus_fw-la i_o and_o my_o king_n so_o prefer_v himself_o before_o the_o king_n three_o that_o without_o the_o king_n assent_n he_o carry_v the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n with_o he_o into_o flanders_n four_o that_o have_v the_o french-pox_n he_o presume_v to_o come_v and_o breath_n upon_o the_o king_n five_o that_o he_o cause_v the_o cardinals-hat_n to_o be_v put_v upon_o the_o king_n coin_n six_o that_o he_o will_v not_o suffer_v the_o king_n clerk_n of_o the_o market_n to_o sit_v at_o saint_n alban_n seven_o that_o he_o have_v send_v infinite_a store_n of_o treasure_n to_o rome_n for_o purchase_v of_o his_o dignity_n these_o article_n be_v read_v in_o the_o house_n and_o if_o not_o otherwise_o prove_v yet_o confess_v afterward_o under_o the_o cardinal_n own_o hand_n which_o add_v to_o the_o former_a praemunire_n all_o his_o land_n and_o good_n be_v seize_v on_o to_o the_o king_n use_n this_o parliament_n be_v end_v the_o king_n remove_v to_o greenwich_n and_o there_o keep_v his_o christmas_n with_o his_o queen_n katherine_n in_o great_a state_n for_o though_o this_o
matter_n of_o make_v void_a the_o marriage_n between_o they_o be_v hot_o pursue_v by_o the_o king_n yet_o abstain_v only_o from_o her_o bed_n he_o converse_v with_o she_o still_o and_o they_o keep_v court_n together_o in_o as_o love_a manner_n as_o they_o have_v do_v before_o and_o now_o king_n henry_n understanding_n that_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o emperor_n be_v to_o meet_v at_o bologna_n he_o send_v ambassador_n thither_o the_o earl_n of_o wiltshire_n doctor_n stokesley_n elect_v of_o london_n and_o doctor_n lee_n to_o declare_v both_o to_o the_o pope_n and_o to_o the_o emperor_n the_o opinion_n of_o divers_a learned_a man_n in_o the_o matter_n of_o his_o marriage_n who_o all_o agree_v that_o it_o be_v against_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o thereupon_o require_v the_o pope_n to_o do_v he_o justice_n and_o show_v to_o the_o emperor_n that_o the_o king_n move_v this_o matter_n for_o discharge_v of_o his_o conscience_n only_o and_o to_o no_o other_o end_n to_o which_o the_o pope_n answer_v that_o when_o he_o come_v to_o rome_n he_o will_v hear_v the_o matter_n dispute_v and_o do_v the_o king_n right_o the_o emperor_n answer_v that_o he_o will_v in_o no_o case_n be_v against_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o if_o this_o marriage_n be_v judge_v such_o by_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n he_o will_v rest_v content_v with_o these_o answer_v the_o ambassador_n return_v it_o be_v now_o the_o two_o and_o twenty_o year_n of_o king_n henry_n reign_n when_o the_o emperor_n give_v to_o the_o master_n of_o saint_n johns_n of_o jerusalem_n the_o island_n of_o maltas_n in_o supply_v of_o the_o island_n of_o rhodes_n which_o the_o turk_n sometime_o before_o have_v win_v from_o that_o order_n in_o this_o year_n the_o new_a testament_n have_v be_v translate_v into_o english_a by_o tindall_n joy_n and_o other_o be_v forbid_v to_o be_v read_v and_o many_o for_o read_v it_o be_v sharp_o punish_v by_o command_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o sir_n thomas_n moor_n then_o lord_n chancellor_n but_o none_o be_v more_o violent_a in_o the_o matter_n then_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n who_o cause_v all_o the_o book_n to_o be_v bring_v into_o paul_n churchyard_n and_o there_o burn_v king_n henry_n have_v hear_v by_o good_a information_n that_o when_o campeius_n be_v send_v legate_n into_o england_n he_o have_v bring_v with_o he_o a_o bull_n of_o divorce_n but_o be_v afterward_o upon_o change_n of_o the_o pope_n mind_n command_v to_o burn_v it_o see_v plain_o by_o this_o that_o the_o pope_n have_v no_o meaning_n of_o proceed_v real_o in_o the_o matter_n but_o to_o keep_v it_o a_o foot_n for_o his_o own_o end_n neither_o to_o displease_v the_o empour_n by_o grant_v it_o nor_o king_n henry_n by_o not_o grant_v it_o but_o promise_a expedition_n to_o keep_v he_o in_o expectance_n yet_o use_v delay_n to_o keep_v he_o in_o dependence_n and_o therefore_o resolve_v now_o to_o take_v such_o a_o course_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o need_v to_o care_v whether_o the_o pope_n grant_v it_o or_o no_o and_o thereupon_o cause_v a_o proclamation_n to_o be_v publish_v that_o no_o person_n of_o what_o estate_n or_o condition_n soever_o shall_v purchase_v or_o attempt_v to_o purchase_v from_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n any_o thing_n prejudicial_a to_o the_o jurisdiction_n or_o prerogative_n of_o this_o his_o realm_n upon_o pain_n of_o imprisonment_n and_o other_o punishment_n at_o his_o grace_n pleasure_n and_o short_o after_o a_o act_n be_v make_v that_o bishop_n shall_v pay_v no_o more_o annat_n or_o money_n for_o bull_n to_o the_o pope_n for_o as_o much_o as_o it_o be_v prove_v there_o have_v be_v pay_v for_o bull_n of_o bishop_n since_o the_o four_o year_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o seven_o a_o hundred_o and_o threescore_o thousand_o pound_n beside_o what_o have_v be_v pay_v for_o pardon_n and_o other_o dispensation_n another_o act_n be_v then_o also_o make_v that_o no_o person_n shall_v appeal_v for_o any_o cause_n out_o of_o this_o realm_n to_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n but_o from_o the_o commissary_n to_o the_o bishop_n and_o from_o the_o bishop_n to_o the_o archbishop_n and_o from_o the_o archbishop_n to_o the_o king_n and_o all_o cause_n of_o the_o king_n to_o be_v try_v in_o the_o upper_a house_n of_o the_o convocation_n at_o this_o time_n the_o cardinal_n lie_v still_o at_o asher_n and_o his_o adversary_n doubt_v lest_o lie_v so_o near_o the_o king_n he_o may_v one_o time_n or_o other_o get_v access_n to_o the_o king_n presence_n and_o come_v again_o into_o favour_n they_o use_v mean_n to_o have_v he_o send_v further_o off_o and_o thereupon_o the_o king_n appoint_v he_o to_o go_v to_o his_o diocese_n of_o york_n and_o not_o to_o come_v southward_o without_o special_a licence_n whereupon_o in_o lent_n he_o make_v great_a preparation_n for_o his_o journey_n and_o have_v in_o his_o train_n to_o the_o number_n of_o a_o hundred_o and_o threescore_o person_n by_o easy_a journey_n come_v to_o peterborrow_n and_o there_o keep_v his_o easter_n the_o week_n after_o he_o go_v to_o stamford_n then_o to_o newark_n and_o so_o to_o southwell_n where_o he_o continue_v most_o part_n of_o all_o that_o summer_n and_o then_o ride_v to_o seroby_n where_o he_o stay_v till_o michaelmas_n and_o then_o come_v to_o cawood_n castle_n within_o seven_o mile_n of_o york_n where_o he_o keep_v a_o plentiful_a house_n for_o all_o comer_n and_o repair_v the_o castle_n be_v great_o in_o decay_n have_v above_o three_o hundred_o artificer_n in_o daily_a wage_n at_o last_o he_o determine_v to_o be_v install_v at_o york_n the_o next_o monday_n after_o alhallan-day_n against_o which_o time_n great_a preparation_n be_v make_v and_o the_o cardinal_n send_v to_o the_o king_n to_o lend_v he_o the_o mitre_n and_o pall_n which_o he_o use_v to_o wear_v at_o any_o great_a solemnity_n at_o which_o presumption_n the_o king_n marvail_v not_o a_o little_a say_v to_o those_o that_o be_v about_o he_o what_o a_o thing_n be_v this_o that_o pride_n shall_v thus_o reign_v in_o a_o man_n that_o be_v quite_o under_o foot_n but_o before_o the_o day_n of_o instalment_n come_v he_o be_v arrest_v in_o this_o manner_n sir_n walter_n walsh_n one_o of_o the_o king_n privy-chamber_n be_v send_v down_o to_o the_o earlâ—_n of_o northumberland_n with_o who_o he_o be_v join_v in_o commission_n to_o arrest_v the_o cardinal_n whereupon_o they_o go_v together_o to_o cawood_n where_o the_o cardinal_n lie_v and_o be_v enter_v into_o the_o house_n it_o be_v tell_v the_o cardinal_n that_o the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n be_v come_v and_o in_o the_o hall_n then_o quoth_v the_o cardinal_n i_o be_o sorry_a we_o have_v dine_v for_o i_o doubt_v our_o officer_n be_v not_o provide_v of_o any_o good_a cheer_n with_o that_o he_o go_v and_o bring_v the_o earl_n up_o welcom_v he_o in_o a_o complemental_a manner_n as_o if_o he_o have_v come_v but_o only_o to_o visit_v he_o but_o be_v come_v into_o the_o chamber_n the_o earl_n with_o a_o soft_a voice_n lay_v his_o hand_n upon_o the_o cardinal_n arm_n say_v my_o lord_n i_o arrest_v you_o of_o high_a treason_n the_o cardinal_n somewhat_o astonish_v ask_v to_o see_v his_o commission_n which_o the_o earl_n deny_v to_o show_v then_o say_v the_o cardinal_n i_o will_v not_o obey_v your_o arrest_n at_o that_o instant_a master_n walsh_n come_v in_o and_o kneel_v down_o to_o the_o cardinal_n who_o ask_v he_o if_o he_o be_v join_v in_o commission_n with_o the_o earl_n who_o answer_v he_o wasâ—_n well_o then_o say_v the_o cardinal_n i_o trow_v you_o be_v one_o of_o the_o king_n privy_a chamber_n your_o name_n be_v walsh_n i_o be_o content_a to_o yield_v to_o you_o but_o not_o to_o my_o lord_n of_o northumberland_n unless_o i_o see_v his_o commission_n the_o mean_a of_o the_o king_n privie-chamber_n be_v sufficient_a to_o arrest_v the_o great_a peer_n of_o the_o realm_n by_o the_o king_n commandment_n without_o any_o commission_n then_o the_o earl_n take_v the_o cardinal_n key_n from_o he_o and_o put_v he_o in_o custody_n of_o his_o gentleman_n some_o few_o day_n after_o he_o be_v convey_v from_o cawood_n to_o pomfret_n and_o after_o to_o sheffield_n park_n where_o he_o have_v kind_a entertainment_n and_o stay_v with_o the_o earl_n of_o shrewsbury_n and_o his_o lady_n eighteen_o day_n till_o at_o last_o sit_v one_o day_n at_o dinner_n his_o colour_n be_v observe_v to_o change_v and_o be_v ask_v how_o he_o do_v not_o well_o say_v he_o i_o have_v something_o sudden_o at_o my_o stomach_n as_o cold_a as_o a_o whetstone_n which_o i_o know_v be_v wind_n i_o desire_v to_o have_v something_o from_o the_o apothecary_n to_o break_v wind_n which_o be_v bring_v and_o the_o earl_n see_v the_o say_v take_v he_o take_v it_o and_o thereupon_o break_v wind_n indeed_o but_o whether_o it_o be_v he_o
of_o herald_n therein_o but_o this_o notwithstanding_o be_v no_o lord_n of_o the_o parliament_n he_o be_v try_v by_o a_o common_a jury_n and_o by_o they_o be_v find_v guilty_a and_o thereupon_o have_v judgement_n of_o death_n and_o the_o nineteen_o of_o january_n be_v behead_v on_o the_o tower-hill_n the_o duke_n be_v attaint_v by_o parliament_n and_o keep_v in_o prison_n â—ill_v in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o queen_n mary_n the_o attainder_n be_v reverse_v the_o death_n of_o this_o earl_n may_v lay_v a_o imputation_n of_o cruelty_n upon_o king_n henry_n if_o a_o just_a jealousy_n grow_v from_o the_o many_o circumstance_n of_o the_o earl_n greatness_n in_o the_o tender_a age_n of_o his_o own_o son_n do_v not_o excuse_v he_o soon_o after_o the_o death_n of_o this_o earl_n the_o king_n himself_o die_v have_v make_v his_o last_o will_n in_o which_o he_o take_v order_n that_o his_o son_n edward_n shall_v succeed_v he_o in_o the_o crown_n and_o he_o die_v without_o issue_n his_o daughter_n mary_n and_o she_o die_v without_o issue_n his_o daughter_n elizabeth_n although_o another_o order_n of_o succession_n have_v pass_v before_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n the_o executor_n of_o his_o last_o will_n be_v these_o sixteen_o thomas_n cranmor_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n thomas_n wriothsley_n lord_n chancellor_n sir_n william_n pawlet_n lord_n saint_n john_n and_o great_a master_n of_o the_o household_n sir_n edward_n seymor_n earl_n of_o hartford_n and_o high_a chamberlain_n of_o england_n sir_n john_n russell_n lord_n privy_a seal_n sir_n john_n dudley_n viscount_n lisle_n lord_n admiral_n cuthbert_n tunstall_n bishop_n of_o durham_n sir_n anthony_n browne_n master_n of_o the_o horse_n sir_n edmund_n montacute_n lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o the_o common-plea_n sir_n thomas_n bromley_n one_o of_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n sir_n edward_n north_n chancellor_n of_o the_o augmentation_n sir_n william_n paget_n knight_n of_o the_o order_n sir_n anthony_n dennie_n sir_n william_n herbert_n sir_n edward_n wootton_n treasurour_n of_o calais_n and_o nicholas_n wootton_n deane_n of_o canterbury_n and_o yooke_n to_o who_o be_v adjoin_v as_o assistance_n these_o twelve_o henry_n fitz_n allan_n earl_n of_o arundel_n william_n par_fw-fr earl_n of_o essex_n sir_n thomas_n cheyney_n treasurour_n of_o the_o household_n sir_n john_n gage_n controlour_n sir_n anthony_n wingfield_n vicechamberlaine_n sir_n william_n peter_n principal_a secretary_n sir_n richard_n rich_a sir_n john_n baker_n of_o sissingherst_n in_o kent_n chancellor_n of_o the_o exchequer_n sir_n ralph_n sadler_n sir_n thomas_n seymour_n sir_n richard_n southwell_n and_o sir_n edward_n peckham_n and_o it_o be_v not_o without_o need_n to_o leave_v a_o full_a council_n table_n consider_v in_o what_o term_n he_o leave_v the_o kingdom_n when_o he_o die_v abroad_o in_o league_n with_o the_o emperor_n at_o peace_n with_o the_o king_n of_o france_n but_o whether_o these_o be_v not_o personal_a only_o and_o no_o long_o bind_v then_o king_n henry_n live_v may_v be_v doubt_v with_o the_o scot_n at_o deadly_a send_v with_o the_o pope_n at_o utter_a defiance_n from_o both_o which_o coast_v there_o can_v be_v expect_v but_o little_a fair_a weather_n at_o home_n the_o frame_n of_o religion_n extreme_o disjoint_v and_o the_o clergy_n that_o shall_v set_v it_o in_o frame_n out_o of_o frame_v themselves_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o people_n extreme_o distract_v and_o the_o nobility_n that_o shall_v cement_v they_o scarce_o hold_v themselves_o together_o and_o in_o this_o stare_n be_v the_o kingdom_n when_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o die_v in_o the_o year_n 1547._o the_o fifty_o six_o of_o his_o life_n and_o of_o his_o reign_n the_o eight_o and_o thirty_o of_o his_o taxation_n in_o his_o four_o year_n in_o a_o parliament_n at_o westminster_n be_v grant_v to_o the_o king_n two_o fifteen_o of_o the_o temporalty_n and_o two_o ten_o of_o the_o clergy_n and_o head-money_n of_o every_o duke_n ten_o mark_n a_o earl_n five_o pound_n a_o baron_n â—oure_fw-fr pound_n a_o knight_n four_o mark_n and_o every_o man_n value_v at_o eight_o hundred_o pound_n in_o good_n to_o pay_v â—oure_n mark_n and_o so_o after_o that_o rate_n till_o he_o that_o be_v value_v at_o forty_o shilling_n and_o he_o pay_v twelve_o penny_n and_o every_o man_n and_o woman_n of_o fifteen_o year_n &_o upward_o four_o penny_n in_o his_o six_o year_n a_o parliament_n be_v hold_v wherein_o divers_a subsidy_n be_v grant_v to_o the_o king_n towards_o the_o charge_n of_o his_o war_n in_o france_n in_o his_o fourteen_o year_n order_n be_v take_v by_o the_o cardinal_n that_o the_o true_a value_n of_o all_o man_n substance_n may_v be_v know_v and_o he_o will_v have_v have_v every_o man_n swim_v to_o tell_v what_o they_o be_v worth_a and_o require_v a_o â—enth_n part_n thereof_o towards_o the_o king_n charge_n in_o his_o present_a war_n as_o the_o spiritualty_n have_v grant_v a_o four_o part_n this_o the_o londoner_n think_v very_o hard_a and_o thereupon_o be_v excuse_v for_o take_v oath_n and_o be_v allow_v to_o bring_v in_o their_o bill_n upon_o their_o honesty_n but_o when_o all_o be_v do_v after_o much_o labour_a by_o the_o cardinal_n the_o clergy_n grant_v one_o half_a of_o all_o their_o yearly_a spiritual_a revenue_n for_o five_o year_n and_o the_o temporalty_n two_o shilling_n in_o the_o pound_n from_o twenty_o pound_n upward_o and_o from_o forty_o shilling_n to_o twenty_o pound_n of_o every_o twenty_o shilling_n twelve_o penny_n and_o under_o forty_o shilling_n of_o every_o head_n of_o sixteen_o year_n and_o upward_o four_o penny_n to_o be_v pay_v in_o every_o two_o year_n in_o his_o sixteen_o year_n the_o cardinal_n of_o his_o own_o head_n attempt_v by_o commission_n to_o draw_v the_o people_n to_o pay_v the_o six_o part_n of_o every_o man_n substance_n in_o plate_n or_o money_n but_o this_o be_v general_o oppose_v and_o the_o people_n in_o many_o country_n rise_v upon_o it_o so_o as_o come_n to_o the_o king_n knowledge_n â—e_v utter_o disavow_v it_o and_o blame_v the_o cardinal_n exceed_o for_o attempt_v it_o in_o his_o four_o and_o twenty_o year_n in_o a_o parliament_n then_o hold_v a_o fifteen_o be_v grant_v to_o the_o king_n towards_o his_o charge_n of_o make_v fortification_n against_o scotland_n in_o his_o one_o and_o thirâ—ieth_o year_n a_o subsidy_n of_o two_o shilling_n in_o the_o pound_n of_o land_n and_o twelve_o of_o good_n with_o four_o fifteen_o be_v grant_v to_o the_o king_n towards_o his_o charge_n of_o make_v bulwark_n in_o his_o five_o and_o thirty_o year_n a_o subsidy_n be_v grant_v to_o be_v pay_v in_o three_o year_n every_o englishman_n be_v worth_a in_o good_n twenty_o shilling_n and_o upward_o to_o five_o pound_n to_o pay_v four_o penny_n of_o every_o pound_n and_o from_o five_o pound_n to_o ten_o pound_n eight_o penny_n from_o ten_o pound_n to_o twenty_o pound_n six_o penceâ—_n from_o twenty_o pound_n and_o upward_o of_o every_o pound_n two_o shilling_n stranger_n as_o well_o denizen_n as_o other_o be_v inhabitant_n to_o pay_v double_a and_o for_o land_n every_o englishman_n pay_v eight_o penny_n oâ—_n the_o pound_n from_o twenty_o shilling_n to_o five_o pound_n &_o from_o five_o pound_n to_o ten_o pound_n sixteen_o penny_n and_o from_o ten_o pound_n to_o twenty_o â—_z two_o shilling_n and_o from_o twenty_o pound_n and_o upward_o of_o every_o pound_n three_o shilling_n stranger_n double_a the_o clergy_n six_o shilling_n in_o the_o pound_n of_o benefice_n and_o every_o priest_n have_v no_o benefice_n but_o a_o anual_a stipend_n six_o shilling_n eight_o penny_n yearly_a during_o three_o year_n of_o law_n and_o ordinance_n in_o his_o time_n in_o a_o parliament_n hold_v in_o his_o six_o year_n diverse_a law_n be_v make_v but_o two_o most_o speak_v of_o one_o for_o apparel_n another_o for_o labourer_n in_o his_o twelfth_n year_n he_o cause_v the_o statute_n against_o enclosure_n to_o be_v revive_v and_o command_v that_o decay_a house_n shall_v be_v build_v up_o again_o and_o that_o enclose_a ground_n shall_v be_v lay_v open_a which_o though_o it_o do_v some_o good_a yet_o not_o so_o much_o as_o it_o may_v have_v do_v if_o the_o cardinal_n for_o his_o own_o benefit_n have_v not_o procure_v liberty_n for_o great_a man_n to_o keep_v up_o their_o enclosure_n to_o the_o oppression_n of_o poor_a man_n in_o his_o seventeen_o year_n the_o king_n lie_v at_o eltham_n diverse_a ordinance_n be_v make_v bâ—_n the_o cardinal_n touch_v the_o governance_n of_o the_o king_n house_n and_o be_v long_o after_o call_v the_o statute_n of_o eltham_n in_o his_o eighteen_o year_n in_o the_o month_n of_o may_n proclamation_n be_v make_v against_o all_o unlawful_a game_n so_o that_o in_o all_o place_n table_n dice_n card_n and_o bowl_n be_v take_v and_o burn_v but_o this_o order_n continue_v not_o long_o for_o young_a man_n be_v
mildness_n the_o nearness_n of_o the_o husband_n give_v occasion_n to_o the_o lady_n often_o meet_v where_o the_o duchess_n will_v inward_o murmur_v why_o she_o be_v the_o wife_n of_o the_o elder_a brother_n and_o the_o better_a man_n shall_v give_v place_n to_o she_o who_o be_v the_o wife_n of_o the_o young_a brother_n and_o the_o mean_a man_n this_o envy_n of_o she_o towards_o the_o queen_n breed_v a_o malice_n in_o she_o towards_o the_o admiral_n as_o think_v the_o mischief_n she_o do_v to_o the_o husband_n to_o be_v a_o part_n of_o revenge_n upon_o the_o wife_n and_o though_o the_o queen_n short_o after_o die_v in_o childbed_n yet_o the_o malice_n of_o the_o duchess_n towards_o the_o admiral_n live_v still_o so_o hard_a a_o thing_n it_o be_v for_o malice_n once_o settle_v in_o a_o woman_n heart_n to_o be_v remove_v out_o of_o this_o malice_n she_o put_v divers_a surmise_n into_o her_o husband_n the_o protector_n head_n against_o his_o brother_n the_o admiral_n as_o though_o he_o go_v about_o to_o procure_v his_o death_n to_o the_o end_n he_o may_v aspire_v to_o the_o place_n he_o hold_v but_o certain_o as_o mislike_v his_o government_n be_v a_o protestant_n who_o be_v himself_o a_o papist_n in_o this_o case_n cause_n of_o jealousy_n against_o the_o admiral_n be_v obvious_a enough_o for_o it_o be_v know_v that_o in_o king_n henry_n time_n he_o have_v aim_v at_o the_o marriage_n of_o the_o lady_n elizabeth_n king_n henry_n second_o daughter_n and_o now_o his_o wife_n the_o queen_n dowager_n be_v dead_a and_o not_o without_o suspicion_n of_o poison_n he_o fall_v upon_o that_o marriage_n a_o fresh_a which_o can_v not_o be_v think_v to_o tend_v but_o to_o some_o very_a high_a aspire_a end_n the_o protector_n a_o plain_a man_n and_o one_o that_o have_v not_o the_o clear_a insight_n into_o practice_n whether_o too_o importunate_o provoke_v by_o his_o wife_n or_o whither_o out_o of_o a_o honest_a mind_n not_o willing_a to_o patronize_v fault_n though_o in_o a_o brother_n give_v way_n to_o accusatioâ—s_n bring_v against_o he_o so_o as_o in_o a_o parliament_n then_o hold_v he_o be_v accuse_v for_o attempt_v to_o get_v into_o his_o custody_n the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n and_o government_n of_o the_o realm_n for_o endeavour_v to_o marry_v the_o lady_n elizabeth_n the_o king_n sister_n for_o persuade_v the_o king_n in_o his_o tender_a year_n to_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o rule_n and_o order_n of_o himself_o upon_o which_o point_v though_o perhaps_o prove_v yet_o not_o sufficient_o against_o he_o who_o be_v never_o call_v to_o his_o answer_n he_o be_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n condemn_v and_o within_o few_o day_n after_o condemnation_n a_o warrant_n be_v send_v under_o the_o hand_n of_o his_o brother_n the_o protector_n to_o cut_v off_o his_o head_n wherein_o as_o after_o it_o prove_v he_o do_v as_o much_o as_o if_o he_o have_v lay_v his_o own_o head_n down_o upon_o the_o block_n for_o whilst_o these_o brother_n live_v and_o hold_v together_o they_o be_v as_o a_o strong_a fortress_n one_o to_o the_o other_o the_o admiral_n courage_n support_v the_o protector_n authority_n and_o the_o protector_n authority_n maintain_v the_o admiral_n stoutness_n but_o the_o admiral_n once_o go_v the_o protector_n authority_n as_o want_v support_n begin_v to_o totter_v and_o fall_v at_o last_o to_o utter_v ruin_n beside_o there_o be_v at_o this_o time_n among_o the_o nobility_n a_o kind_n of_o faction_n protestant_n who_o favour_v the_o protector_n for_o his_o own_o sake_n and_o other_o of_o papal_a inclination_n who_o favour_v he_o for_o his_o brother_n sake_n but_o his_o brother_n be_v go_v both_o side_n forsake_v he_o even_o his_o own_o side_n as_o think_v they_o can_v expect_v little_a assistance_n from_o he_o who_o give_v no_o more_o assistance_n to_o his_o own_o brotheâ—_n and_o perhaps_o more_o than_o all_o this_o the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n at_o this_o time_n be_v the_o most_o powerful_a man_n both_o in_o courage_n and_o counsel_n among_o all_o the_o nobility_n and_o none_o so_o near_o to_o match_v he_o as_o the_o admiral_n while_o he_o live_v but_o he_o be_v go_v there_o be_v none_o leave_v that_o either_o be_v able_a and_o dare_v or_o dare_v and_o be_v able_a to_o stand_v against_o he_o however_o it_o be_v not_o long_o after_o the_o admiral_n death_n the_o protector_n be_v invade_v with_o sundry_a accusation_n wherein_o â—hâ—_n earl_n of_o warwick_n make_v not_o always_o the_o great_a show_n but_o yet_o have_v always_o the_o great_a hand_n one_o thing_n the_o protector_n have_v do_v which_o though_o a_o private_a act_n yet_o give_v a_o public_a distaste_n to_o make_v he_o a_o mansion_n house_n in_o the_o strand_n the_o same_o which_o be_v now_o call_v somersethouse_n he_o pull_v down_o a_o church_n and_o two_o bishop_n house_n by_o the_o strand_n bridge_n in_o dig_v the_o foundation_n whereof_o the_o bone_n of_o many_o who_o have_v be_v there_o bury_v be_v cast_v out_o and_o carry_v into_o the_o field_n and_o because_o the_o stone_n of_o those_o house_n and_o the_o church_n suffice_v not_o for_o his_o work_n the_o steeple_n aâ—d_v most_o part_n of_o the_o church_n of_o saint_n johns_n of_o jerusalem_n near_o smithfield_n be_v mine_v and_o overthrow_v with_o powder_n and_o the_o stone_n apply_v to_o this_o sparious_a build_n and_o more_o than_o this_o the_o cloister_n of_o paul_n on_o the_o north_n side_n of_o the_o church_n in_o a_o place_n call_v pardon_v church-yard_n and_o the_o dance_n of_o death_n very_o curious_o wrought_v about_o the_o cloister_n &_o a_o chapel_n that_o stand_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o churchyard_n also_o the_o charnal_a house_n that_o stand_v upon_o the_o south_n side_n of_o paul_n now_o a_o carpenter_n yard_n with_o the_o chapel_n timber_n and_o monument_n therein_o be_v beat_v down_o the_o bone_n of_o the_o dead_a carry_v into_o finsbury-field_n and_o the_o stone_n convert_v to_o this_o build_n this_o act_n of_o the_o protector_n do_v something_o alienate_v the_o people_n mind_n from_o he_o which_o the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n perceive_v think_v it_o now_o a_o fit_a time_n to_o be_v fall_v upon_o he_o and_o thereupon_o draw_v eighteen_o of_o the_o privy_a counsel_n to_o join_v with_o he_o who_o withdraw_v themselves_o from_o the_o court_n hold_v secret_a consultation_n together_o and_o walk_v in_o the_o city_n with_o many_o servant_n weapon_v and_o in_o new_a livery_n whereof_o when_o the_o lord_n protector_n hear_v he_o send_v secretary_n peter_n to_o they_o to_o know_v the_o cause_n of_o their_o assembly_n require_v they_o to_o resort_v unto_o he_o peaceable_o that_o they_o may_v comune_v together_o as_o friend_n but_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n he_o arm_v five_o hundred_o man_n and_o remove_v the_o king_n by_o night_n from_o hampton-court_n to_o windsor_n on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o lord_n at_o london_n have_v first_o take_v possession_n of_o the_o tower_n send_v for_o the_o mayor_n and_o alderman_n of_o the_o city_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n lodging_n at_o ely-house_n in_o holburn_n to_o who_o the_o lord_n rich_a then_o lord_n chancellor_n make_v a_o long_a oration_n wherein_o he_o show_v the_o ill_a government_n of_o the_o lord_n protector_n and_o the_o many_o mischief_n that_o by_o it_o be_v come_v upon_o the_o kingdom_n and_o thereupon_o require_v they_o to_o join_v with_o the_o lord_n there_o assemble_v to_o remove_v he_o and_o present_o that_o day_n a_o proclamation_n be_v make_v in_o divers_a part_n of_o the_o city_n to_o that_o purpose_n to_o which_o the_o lord_n and_o counsellor_n that_o subscribe_v their_o name_n be_v these_o the_o lord_n rich_a chancellor_n the_o lord_n saint-iohn_n lord_n great_a master_n the_o marquesse_n of_o northampton_n the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n lord_n great_a chamberlain_n the_o earl_n of_o arundel_n lord_n chamberlain_n the_o earl_n of_o shrewsbury_n the_o earl_n of_o southampton_n sir_n thomas_n cheyney_n treasurer_n of_o the_o household_n sir_n john_n gagâ—_n constaple_n of_o the_o tower_n sir_n william_n peter_z secretary_z sir_n edward_z north_n knight_n sir_n edward_z montague_z chief_a justice_n of_o the_o common-plea_n sir_n john_n baker_n chancellor_n of_o the_o exchequer_n sir_n ralph_n sadler_n sir_n edward_n wootton_n sir_n richard_n southwell_z knights_z and_o doctor_n wootton_n deane_n of_o canterbury_n in_o the_o afternoon_n of_o the_o same_o day_n the_o lord_n major_a assemble_v a_o common_a counsel_n in_o the_o guild-hall_n where_o two_o letter_n arrive_v almost_o in_o one_o instant_a from_o the_o king_n and_o the_o lord_n protector_n for_o a_o thousand_o man_n to_o be_v arm_v for_o defence_n of_o the_o king_n person_n another_o from_o the_o lord_n at_o london_n for_o two_o thousand_o man_n to_o aid_v they_o in_o defence_n of_o the_o king_n person_n also_o both_o pretend_v alike_o and_o therefore_o hard_a how_o to_o
the_o six_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n which_o be_v the_o year_n before_o he_o die_v he_o fall_v sick_a of_o the_o measles_n and_o be_v well_o recover_v of_o they_o he_o fall_v after_o soon_o into_o the_o small_a pox_n &_o of_o they_o also_o be_v so_o well_o recover_v that_o the_o summer_n follow_v he_o ride_v a_o progress_n with_o a_o great_a magnificence_n than_o ever_o he_o have_v do_v before_o have_v in_o his_o train_n no_o few_o than_o four_o thousand_o horse_n in_o january_n follow_v whether_o procure_v by_o sinister_a practice_n or_o grow_v upon_o he_o by_o natural_a infirmity_n he_o fall_v into_o a_o indisposition_n of_o body_n which_o soon_o after_o grow_v to_o a_o cough_n of_o the_o lung_n whereupon_o a_o rumour_n be_v spread_v abroad_o by_o some_o that_o a_o nosegay_n have_v be_v give_v he_o at_o newyeerstide_n which_o bring_v he_o into_o this_o slow_a but_o deadly_a consumption_n by_o other_o that_o it_o be_v do_v by_o a_o glister_n how_o ever_o it_o be_v he_o be_v bring_v at_o last_o to_o so_o great_a extremity_n that_o his_o physician_n despared_a of_o his_o life_n and_o when_o physician_n can_v do_v he_o no_o good_a a_o gentlewoman_n think_v to_o be_v prepare_v for_o the_o purpose_n take_v he_o in_o hand_n and_o do_v he_o hurt_v for_o with_o her_o application_n his_o leg_n swell_v his_o pulse_n fail_v his_o skin_n change_v colour_n and_o many_o other_o symptom_n of_o approach_a death_n appear_v the_o hour_n before_o his_o death_n he_o be_v overhear_v to_o pray_v thus_o by_o himself_o o_o lord_n god_n deliver_v i_o out_o of_o this_o miserable_a and_o wretched_a life_n o_o lord_n thou_o know_v how_o happy_a it_o be_v for_o i_o to_o be_v with_o thou_o yet_o for_o thy_o chosen_n sake_n if_o it_o be_v thy_o will_n send_v i_o life_n and_o health_n that_o i_o maâ—_n true_o serve_v thou_o o_o lord_n god_n save_v thy_o choose_a people_n of_o england_n and_o defend_v this_o realm_n from_o papistry_n and_o maintain_v thy_o true_a religion_n that_o i_o and_o my_o people_n may_v praise_v thy_o holy_a name_n for_o thy_o son_n jesus_n christ_n sake_n so_o â—urning_v his_o face_n and_o see_v some_o by_o he_o he_o say_v i_o think_v you_o have_v nor_o be_v so_o nigh_o yes_o say_v doctor_n owen_n we_o hear_v you_o speak_v to_o yourself_o then_o say_v the_o king_n i_o be_v pray_v to_o god_n o_o i_o be_o faint_a lord_n have_v mercy_n upon_o i_o and_o receive_v my_o spirit_n and_o in_o so_o say_v give_v up_o the_o ghost_n the_o six_o day_n of_o july_n in_o the_o year_n 1553._o and_o in_o the_o sixteen_o year_n of_o his_o age_n when_o he_o have_v reign_v six_o year_n five_o month_n and_o nine_o day_n it_o be_v note_v by_o some_o that_o he_o die_v the_o same_o month_n and_o the_o same_o day_n of_o the_o month_n that_o his_o father_n king_n henry_n the_o eight_o have_v put_v sir_n thomas_n moor_n to_o death_n his_o body_n be_v bury_v upon_o the_o nine_o of_o august_n in_o the_o chapel_n of_o saint_n peter_n church_n in_o westminster_n and_o lay_v near_o to_o the_o body_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o seven_o his_o grandfather_n at_o his_o funeral_n which_o be_v on_o the_o ten_o of_o august_n follow_v his_o sister_n queen_n mary_n show_v this_o respect_n to_o he_o that_o though_o doctor_n day_n a_o popish_a bishop_n preach_v yet_o all_o the_o service_n with_o a_o communion_n be_v in_o english_a man_n of_o note_n in_o his_o time_n this_o king_n reign_n be_v short_a and_o have_v but_o small_a war_n have_v not_o many_o swordman_n famous_a for_o any_o act_n they_o do_v gown_n man_n there_o be_v some_o as_o edward_n holl_n a_o counsellor_n in_o the_o law_n who_o write_v a_o notable_a chronicle_n of_o the_o union_n of_o the_o two_o house_n of_o york_n and_o lancaster_n william_n hugh_n a_o yorkeshireman_n who_o write_v a_o notable_a treatise_n call_v the_o trouble_a man_n medicine_n thomas_n sternehold_v bear_v in_o southampton_n who_o turn_v into_o english_a meeteâ—_n seven_o and_o thirty_o of_o david_n psalm_n the_o interregnum_fw-la between_o the_o death_n of_o king_n edward_n and_o the_o proclaim_n at_o london_n of_o queen_n mary_n king_n edward_n be_v dead_a the_o duke_n of_o northumberland_n take_v upon_o he_o to_o sit_v at_o the_o stern_a and_o order_v all_o thing_n at_o his_o pleasure_n so_o two_o day_n after_o he_o with_o other_o of_o the_o council_n send_v to_o the_o lord_n major_n that_o he_o with_o six_o alderman_n and_o twelve_o principal_a commons_o shall_v repair_v present_o to_o the_o court_n to_o who_o when_o they_o come_v it_o be_v secret_o signify_v that_o king_n edward_n be_v dead_a and_o that_o by_o his_o last_o will_n to_o which_o all_o the_o nobility_n and_o judge_n have_v give_v assent_n he_o have_v appoint_v the_o lady_n jane_n daughter_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o suffolk_n to_o succeed_v he_o his_o letter_n patent_n whereof_o be_v show_v they_o and_o thereupon_o they_o be_v require_v to_o take_v their_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n to_o the_o lady_n jane_n and_o to_o secure_v the_o city_n in_o her_o behalf_n which_o whether_o dissemble_o or_o sincere_o whether_o for_o love_n or_o fear_n yet_o they_o do_v and_o then_o depart_v the_o next_o day_n the_o lady_n jane_n in_o great_a state_n be_v bring_v to_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n and_o there_o declare_v queen_n and_o by_o edect_v with_o the_o sound_n of_o trumpet_n proclaim_v so_o through_o london_n at_o which_o time_n for_o some_o word_n seem_v to_o be_v speak_v against_o it_o one_o gilbert_n pot_n a_o vintner_n servant_n be_v set_v in_o the_o pilory_n and_o lose_v both_o his_o ear_n before_o this_o time_n the_o lady_n mary_n have_v hear_v of_o her_o brother_n death_n and_o of_o the_o duke_n of_o northumberland_n design_n remove_v from_o hovesdon_n to_o her_o manor_n of_o keninghall_n in_o norfolk_n and_o under_o pretence_n of_o fear_v infection_n have_v late_o lose_v one_o of_o her_o household_n servant_n of_o the_o plague_n in_o one_o day_n she_o ride_v forty_o mile_n and_o from_o thence_o afterward_o to_o her_o castle_n of_o framingham_n in_o suffolk_n where_o take_v upon_o her_o the_o name_n of_o queen_n there_o resort_v to_o her_o the_o most_o part_n of_o all_o the_o gentleman_n both_o of_o norfolk_n &_o suffolk_n offer_v their_o assistance_n but_o upon_o condition_n she_o will_v make_v no_o alteration_n in_o religion_n to_o which_o she_o condescend_v and_o thereupon_o soon_o after_o come_v to_o she_o the_o earl_n of_o oxford_n bath_n and_o sussex_n the_o lord_n wentworth_n thomas_n wharton_n and_o john_n mordant_n baron_n elder_a son_n and_o of_o knight_n cornwallis_n drury_n walgrave_n shelton_n beningfield_n jerningham_n suliard_n freston_n and_o many_o other_o the_o lady_n mary_n be_v thus_o assist_v write_v her_o letter_n sign_v the_o nine_o of_o july_n to_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o council_n wherein_o she_o claim_v the_o crown_n as_o of_o right_a belong_v to_o she_o and_o require_v they_o to_o proclaim_v her_o queen_n of_o england_n in_o the_o city_n of_o london_n as_o they_o tender_v her_o displeasure_n to_o this_o letter_n of_o she_o the_o lord_n answer_v that_o for_o what_o they_o do_v they_o have_v good_a warrant_n not_o only_o by_o king_n edward_n last_o will_v but_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n consider_v her_o mother_n divorce_n and_o her_o own_o illegitimation_n and_o therefore_o require_v she_o to_o submit_v herself_o to_o queen_n jane_n be_v now_o her_o sovereign_n this_o letter_n be_v write_v from_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n under_o the_o hand_n of_o these_o that_o follow_v thomas_z archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n thomâ—s_v elye_a chancellor_n william_n marquesse_n of_o winchester_n john_n earl_n of_o bedford_n henry_n duke_z of_o suffolk_n francis_n earl_n of_o shrewsbury_n john_n duke_n of_o northâ—mberland_n william_n earl_n of_o pembroke_n thomas_n lord_n darcey_n lord_n chamberlain_n cobham_n rich_a huntingdon_n cheyney_n john_n gate_n william_n peter_n william_n ceâ—ill_n john_n clerk_n john_n mason_n edward_n north_n and_o robert_n bowes_n the_o quarrel_n on_o both_o side_n be_v thus_o begin_v by_o letter_n be_v prosecute_v by_o arm_n and_o the_o lord_n for_o their_o general_n make_v choice_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o suffolk_n as_o a_o man_n most_o likely_a to_o be_v firm_a and_o sure_a in_o the_o employment_n but_o the_o queen_n his_o daughter_n can_v miss_v his_o presence_n and_o beside_o be_v not_o willing_a to_o hazard_v his_o person_n and_o thereupon_o she_o by_o entreaty_n and_o the_o lord_n by_o persuasion_n prevail_v with_o the_o duke_n of_o northumbâ—rland_n to_o undertake_v the_o charge_n who_o before_o his_o go_v have_v conference_n with_o the_o lord_n let_v they_o know_v how_o sensible_a he_o be_v of_o the_o double_a danger_n he_o undergo_v in_o this_o enterprise_n both_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o lady_n against_o who_o he_o go_v and_o
destine_v to_o his_o bed_n and_o for_o this_o purpose_n the_o earl_n of_o carlisle_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o holland_n be_v send_v into_o france_n to_o treat_v of_o a_o marriage_n with_o a_o young_a daughter_n of_o the_o great_a henry_n the_o four_o king_n of_o france_n decease_v and_o sister_n to_o the_o present_a king_n lewis_n which_o marriage_n afterward_o take_v effect_n but_o be_v not_o accomplish_v in_o king_n james_n his_o day_n who_o die_v soon_o after_o the_o agreement_n it_o be_v now_o the_o year_n 1623._o in_o which_o in_o michaelmas_n term_n there_o be_v a_o call_n of_o fifteen_o sergeants_n at_n law_n who_o keep_v their_o feast_n in_o the_o middle-temple_n hall_n some_o passage_n of_o small_a moment_n i_o confess_v be_v omit_v by_o i_o in_o this_o reign_n of_o king_n james_n as_o whereof_o for_o want_v of_o know_v the_o particular_n i_o dare_v not_o venture_v upon_o make_v the_o relation_n which_o if_o some_o man_n will_v have_v do_v the_o truth_n of_o our_o chronicle_n shall_v not_o have_v be_v mingle_v with_o so_o many_o falsity_n of_o his_o taxation_n in_o his_o second_o year_n in_o the_o month_n of_o september_n he_o send_v privy_a seal_n to_o the_o wealthy_a citizen_n of_o london_n for_o money_n to_o be_v borrow_v of_o they_o and_o in_o october_n follow_v the_o custom_n of_o merchandise_n both_o outward_a and_o inward_a be_v raise_v and_o then_o be_v let_v out_o to_o farm_n in_o a_o parliament_n hold_v at_o westminster_n the_o three_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n there_o be_v give_v he_o three_o entire_a subsidy_n and_o six_o fifteen_o by_o the_o temporalty_n and_o by_o the_o clergy_n four_o entire_a subsidy_n this_o year_n also_o henry_n lord_n mordant_n convict_v in_o the_o star-chamber_n for_o divers_a misprision_n be_v fine_v to_o pay_v ten_o thousand_o mark_n and_o edward_n lord_n sturtâ—n_n for_o the_o like_a offence_n to_o pay_v six_o thousand_o mark_n and_o henry_n earl_n of_o northumberland_n for_o offence_n lay_v to_o his_o charge_n to_o pay_v thirty_o thousand_o pound_n and_o some_o year_n after_o sir_n john_n bennet_n judge_n of_o the_o prerogative_n court_n be_v fine_v to_o pay_v twenty_o thousand_o pound_n in_o his_o four_o year_n he_o repay_v threescore_o thousand_o pound_n to_o the_o citizen_n of_o london_n which_o the_o londoner_n have_v lend_v to_o queen_n elizabeth_n three_o year_n before_o her_o death_n a_o act_n by_o which_o he_o get_v more_o love_n than_o he_o pay_v money_n in_o his_o seven_o year_n he_o have_v aid_n throughout_o england_n for_o make_v his_o elder_a son_n prince_n henry_n knight_n which_o though_o levy_v with_o great_a moderation_n bring_v he_o in_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n in_o his_o eighteen_o yeaâ—e_n in_o a_o parliament_n hold_v at_o westminster_n the_o temporalty_n give_v he_o two_o subsidy_n and_o the_o clergy_n three_o and_o in_o another_o parliament_n in_o the_o year_n 1623._o the_o temporalty_n give_v he_o three_o subsidy_n and_o three_o fifteen_o the_o clergy_n four_o subsidy_n beside_o these_o subsidy_n he_o send_v abroâ—d_v many_o great_a privy_a seal_n and_o have_v also_o a_o benevolence_n throughout_o the_o realm_n not_o without_o some_o grudge_n but_o without_o any_o just_a cause_n for_o it_o shall_v have_v be_v remember_v that_o he_o take_v it_o not_o out_o of_o covetousness_n to_o gather_v wealth_n but_o out_o of_o very_a necessity_n to_o supply_v want_n for_o by_o his_o employ_v many_o ambassador_n in_o ordinary_a many_o extraordinary_a by_o his_o necessary_a bounty_n to_o his_o follower_n and_o by_o his_o charge_n of_o keep_v several_a court_n none_o of_o all_o which_o he_o can_v avoid_v his_o expense_n be_v far_o great_a than_o any_o of_o his_o predecessor_n have_v ever_o be_v of_o his_o law_n and_o ordinance_n the_o day_n of_o his_o remove_n from_o charterhouse_n at_o his_o first_o come_v into_o england_n he_o cause_v proclamation_n to_o be_v make_v that_o all_o monopoly_n and_o protection_n shall_v cease_v as_o likewise_o all_o oppression_n do_v by_o salt-peeter_n man_n by_o purveier_n and_o carter_n on_o the_o 26._o of_o may_n follow_v he_o set_v forth_o a_o proclamation_n restrain_v all_o person_n under_o great_a penalty_n from_o kill_v of_o deer_n or_o any_o kind_n of_o fowl_n use_v for_o hawk_v the_o seventeen_o of_o may_n proclamation_n be_v make_v against_o robbery_n on_o the_o border_n and_o on_o the_o nineteen_o of_o may_n another_o for_o â—niting_n the_o people_n inhabit_v about_o the_o border_n of_o england_n and_o â—câ—â—land_n to_o live_v in_o love_n â—nd_a quietness_n in_o this_o first_o year_n in_o a_o parliament_n â—hen_o holdenâ—_n it_o be_v enact_v that_o neither_o archbishop_n nor_o bishop_n shall_v alienate_v grant_v or_o demise_n or_o in_o any_o sort_n convey_v no_o not_o to_o the_o king_n himself_o â—â—y_o of_o the_o honour_n land_n tenement_n or_o hereditament_n be_v parcel_n of_o the_o possession_n of_o his_o archbishop_a or_o bishopric_n and_o if_o any_o be_v it_o shall_v be_v utter_o void_a and_o of_o no_o effect_n notwithstanding_o any_o former_a law_n act_n or_o ordinance_n to_o the_o contrary_n he_o then_o also_o cause_v himself_o by_o proclamation_n to_o be_v enstyle_v king_n of_o great_a britain_n that_o the_o division_n of_o england_n and_o scotland_n may_v be_v no_o more_o remember_v in_o his_o second_o year_n by_o his_o letter_n patent_n he_o incorporate_v the_o feltmaker_n of_o london_n by_o the_o name_n of_o master_n warden_n and_o communality_n of_o the_o art_n or_o mystery_n of_o the_o feltmaker_n grant_v they_o divers_a privilege_n and_o liberty_n for_o their_o good_a government_n of_o their_o corporation_n in_o novem._n of_o his_o second_o year_n be_v proclaim_v in_o london_n certain_a new_a piece_n of_o coin_n both_o of_o gold_n and_o silver_n with_o the_o true_a valuation_n and_o weight_n of_o they_o according_a to_o the_o mint_n of_o both_o nation_n english_a and_o scottish_a in_o a_o parliament_n hold_v the_o 3._o year_n of_o his_o reign_n the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n be_v devise_v and_o ordain_v and_o soon_o after_o minister_v to_o all_o sort_n of_o people_n this_o year_n also_o he_o mâ—de_v proclamation_n to_o redress_v the_o misimployment_n of_o lâ—â—ds_n or_o good_n give_v to_o 〈◊〉_d use_n also_o this_o year_n he_o set_v forth_o a_o proclamation_n for_o bear_v of_o 〈◊〉_d in_o sâ—ips_n to_o be_v in_o this_o manner_n that_o from_o thenceforth_o all_o the_o subject_n of_o greâ—â—_n â—rittâ—â—â—â—_n shall_v beaâ—e_v in_o their_o main_n top_n the_o red-crosse_n common_o call_v the_o 〈◊〉_d geâ—â—ges_v crâ—sse_n and_o the_o 〈◊〉_d cross_n common_o callâ—d_v st._n andreâ—â—â—_n crâ—sse_v joynâ—d_v together_o and_o the_o subject_n of_o south-britâ—â—â—â—â—_a shall_v caâ—â—y_v in_o their_o foretop_n only_o the_o red-â—roâ—se_a as_o they_o be_v wont_a and_o 〈◊〉_d subject_n of_o north-britain_a only_o the_o white-croâ—se_a in_o this_o forth_o year_n on_o the_o 〈…〉_z he_o set_v â—orth_o a_o proclamation_n command_v all_o jesuit_n seminâ—ry_n 〈…〉_z to_o depaâ—â—_n the_o realm_n before_o the_o first_o of_o august_n follow_v and_o 〈…〉_z return_v upon_o paâ—ne_n of_o death_n according_a to_o diverse_a statute_n in_o that_o 〈◊〉_d provide_v in_o his_o second_o year_n he_o have_v set_v forth_o a_o proclamation_n against_o 〈…〉_z increase_v of_o new_a building_n which_o be_v little_o regard_v now_o in_o his_o fourâ—â—_n yâ—â—re_v he_o renew_v the_o say_a proclamationâ—_n add_v withal_o that_o the_o 〈◊〉_d and_o window_n of_o all_o new_a building_n shall_v be_v either_o of_o brick_n oâ—_n stoneâ—_n 〈◊〉_d disobey_v whereof_o many_o be_v call_v in_o the_o star-chamber_n and_o there_o finedâ—_n 〈…〉_z year_n he_o give_v order_n for_o plant_v of_o mulberry_n tree_n and_o breed_v of_o 〈◊〉_d worm_n that_o england_n may_v be_v a_o country_n as_o well_o of_o silk_n as_o clothe_v in_o his_o â—â—venth_o year_n he_o institute_v the_o order_n of_o the_o baronet_n which_o have_v much_o degenerate_v â—ince_n his_o institution_n and_o thereby_o have_v be_v devise_v for_o the_o benefit_n of_o 〈◊〉_d have_v cause_v but_o little_a contentment_n unto_o england_n this_o year_n also_o the_o â—ing_n himself_o in_o person_n come_v to_o the_o star-chamber_n where_o he_o have_v appoint_v the_o 〈◊〉_d man_n to_o meetâ—_n and_o there_o for_o the_o better_a keep_n of_o coin_n of_o gold_n within_o 〈◊〉_d realm_n he_o raise_v the_o prize_n of_o they_o ordain_v the_o price_n call_v the_o unity_n which_o go_v before_o but_o for_o twenty_o shilling_n to_o be_v curâ—ant_a now_o for_o twâ—_n and_o twenâ—y_o the_o double_a crown_n and_o all_o other_o piece_n to_o increase_v in_o the_o lâ—ke_a proportion_n in_o his_o fifteen_o year_n he_o grant_v to_o the_o apothecary_n of_o london_n to_o be_v a_o corporation_n for_o themselves_o and_o their_o successor_n for_o ever_o and_o by_o letter_n paâ—enâ—s_v make_v they_o a_o body_n politic_a and_o corporate_a in_o his_o time_n by_o his_o appointment_n â—_o strict_a decree_v pass_v in_o the_o star-chamber_n