lawful_o endow_v and_o pay_v his_o first_o fruit_n and_o ten_o resolve_v by_o all_o the_o court_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v presume_v that_o the_o vicarage_n be_v lawful_o endow_v and_o that_o it_o be_v a_o dangerous_a precedent_n to_o examine_v original_n of_o impropriation_n and_o endowment_n of_o vicaridge_n for_o that_o they_o may_v perish_v and_o so_o it_o be_v decree_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n hill_n 4._o jac._n regis_fw-la bedle_n and_o beard_n anno_fw-la 31._o ed._n 1._o the_o king_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o kâ—mbolton_n to_o which_o the_o advowson_n of_o the_o say_a church_n be_v appendant_a by_o letter_n patent_n grant_v the_o say_a manor_n wish_v the_o appâ—â—tenances_n to_o humphrey_n de_fw-fr bohun_n earl_n of_o hereford_n in_o tail_n general_a humphrey_n de_fw-fr bohun_n the_o issue_n in_o tail_n by_o his_o deed._n 4_o ed._n 3._o grant_v the_o say_a advowson_n then_o full_a of_o a_o incumbent_n to_o the_o prior_n of_o stonely_n and_o his_o successor_n and_o at_o next_o avoidance_n they_o hold_v in_o proprios_fw-la usus_fw-la upon_o this_o appropriation_n concurrentibus_fw-la his_fw-la quae_fw-la in_o jure_fw-la requiruntur_fw-la the_o prior_n and_o his_o successor_n hold_v the_o same_o till_o the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o monastery_n 27._o h._n 8._o the_o say_a manor_n descend_v to_o edward_n duke_n of_o buckingham_n as_o issue_n to_o the_o estate_n tayl._n and_o the_o reversion_n descend_v to_o h._n 8._o the_o duke_n 13_o h._n 8._o be_v attaint_v of_o high_a treason_n 14_o h._n 8._o the_o king_n grant_v the_o say_a manor_n etc._n etc._n with_o all_o advousons_n appendant_a etc._n etc._n to_o richard_n wingfield_n and_o his_o heir_n male_n 16_o h._n 8._o it_o be_v enact_v that_o the_o say_a duke_n forfeit_v all_o manor_n etc._n etc._n advousons_n &c._n &c._n which_o he_o have_v etc._n etc._n in_o 4_o h._n 8._o the_o king_n 37_o h._n 8._o grant_v and_o sell_v the_o say_a rectory_n of_o kimbolton_n as_o impropriate_a in_o fee_n which_o by_o mean_a conveyance_n come_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o 1200_o li._n 37_o eliz._n beard_n the_o defendant_n get_v a_o presentation_n of_o the_o queen_n by_o lapse_n pretend_v the_o say_a church_n be_v not_o lawful_o impropriate_a to_o the_o prior._n 1._o for_o that_o humphrey_n who_o grant_v to_o the_o prior_n have_v nothing_o in_o it_o nothing_o pass_v to_o his_o ancestor_n by_o these_o word_n manâ—rium_fw-la cum_fw-la pertinentiis_fw-la 2._o or_o for_o that_o have_v no_o more_o but_o a_o estate_n tail_n by_o his_o death_n his_o grant_n be_v void_a but_o resolve_v by_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n ellesmere_n with_o the_o principal_a judge_n and_o upon_o consideration_n of_o precedent_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v enjoy_v the_o rectory_n for_o though_o by_o any_o thing_n which_o can_v now_o be_v show_v the_o impropriation_n be_v defective_a yet_o it_o shall_v be_v now_o intend_v in_o regard_n of_o the_o ancient_a and_o continual_a possession_n that_o there_o be_v a_o lawful_a grant_n of_o the_o king_n to_o the_o say_v humphrey_n who_o grant_v in_o fee_n so_o that_o he_o may_v lawful_o grant_v it_o to_o the_o say_a priory_n omnia_fw-la pâ—â—sumitur_fw-la solâ—mniter_n esse_fw-la acta_fw-la and_o all_o shall_v be_v presume_v to_o be_v do_v which_o may_v make_v the_o ancient_a impropriation_n good_a and_o ancient_a grant_n and_o act_n shall_v not_o be_v draw_v in_o question_n though_o they_o can_v be_v show_v for_o tempus_fw-la edâ—x_fw-la rerum_fw-la letter_n patent_n and_o write_n may_v consume_v be_v lose_v or_o imbezil_v and_o therefore_o the_o church_n be_v allow_v to_o be_v rightful_o impropriate_a and_o the_o rather_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o ancient_a and_o long_a possession_n of_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o say_a rectory_n mich._n 4._o jac._n regis_fw-la case_n of_o forfeiture_n by_o treason_n hill_n 43_o eliz._n a_o case_n be_v move_v to_o all_o the_o justice_n tenant_n in_o tail_n before_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o h._n 8._o make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o and_o his_o wife_n in_o tayl._n and_o after_o the_o say_a statute_n the_o husband_n be_v attaint_v of_o high_a treason_n 31_o h._n 8._o and_o die_v the_o wife_n continue_v in_o possession_n and_o die_v their_o issue_n enter_v and_o die_v and_o this_o descend_v to_o his_o issue_n and_o all_o this_o find_v by_o office_n the_o question_n be_v if_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n or_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n 1._o and_o it_o be_v object_v that_o the_o ancient_a estate_n tail_n can_v be_v forfeit_v because_o it_o be_v discontinue_v and_o such_o right_n of_o action_n can_v be_v forfeit_v as_o be_v agree_v in_o the_o marquis_n of_o winchester_n case_n 2._o the_o feoffor_a himself_o in_o this_o case_n have_v not_o any_o right_n to_o the_o ancient_a estate_n tail_n it_o be_v extinguish_v by_o his_o feoffment_n and_o therefore_o by_o his_o attaint_n can_v not_o forfeit_v what_o he_o have_v not_o 3._o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n in_o remit_v to_o that_o ancient_a right_n which_o can_v be_v forfeit_v and_o the_o new_a estate_n tail_n derive_v under_o the_o discontinuance_n which_o may_v be_v forfeit_v by_o the_o statute_n 26_o h._n 8._o cap._n 13._o be_v continue_v and_o by_o act_n in_o law_n viz._n the_o descent_n and_o remitter_n avoid_v and_o the_o king_n estate_n may_v be_v divest_v out_o of_o the_o king_n by_o remitter_n as_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n grant_v land_n to_o the_o king_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o king_n grant_v the_o land_n to_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o his_o son_n and_o heir_n for_o life_n tenant_n for_o life_n die_v the_o issue_n by_o and_o in_o law_n be_v remit_v and_o the_o king_n estate_n be_v divest_v out_o of_o he_o this_o accord_n with_o blow_n com._n 489._o nicols_n case_n 1._o resolve_a that_o in_o this_o case_n the_o issue_n in_o tail_n be_v bar_v for_o though_o right_a of_o action_n can_v be_v give_v to_o the_o king_n by_o the_o 26_o h._n 8._o yet_o when_o tenant_n in_o tail_n discontinue_v his_o estate_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o in_o tail_n and_o after_o be_v attaint_v of_o treason_n now_o by_o that_o statute_n he_o do_v not_o only_o forfeit_v the_o new_a estate_n in_o tail_n but_o by_o this_o the_o right_a of_o the_o ancient_a estate_n be_v bar_v for_o ever_o and_o so_o note_v out_o of_o the_o say_a statute_n a_o diversity_n between_o a_o naked_a right_n of_o action_n not_o forfeitable_a and_o a_o estate_n of_o inheritance_n forfeitable_a couple_v with_o a_o ancient_a right_n for_o which_o the_o forfeiture_n of_o the_o possession_n be_v bar_v by_o the_o say_a act_n and_o iâ—_n be_v not_o like_o the_o case_n in_o blow_n com._n of_o remitter_n for_o this_o be_v no_o bar_n of_o a_o ancient_a right_n pasch_fw-mi 4_o jac._n regis_fw-la case_n at_o a_o committee_n aoncern_v bishop_n at_o this_o parliament_n hold_v pasch_fw-mi 4_o jac._n regis_fw-la it_o be_v strong_o urge_v at_o a_o grand_a committee_n of_o lord_n and_o commons_o in_o the_o painted-chamber_n that_o such_o bishop_n as_o be_v make_v after_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o session_n be_v not_o lawful_a bishop_n 1._o admit_v they_o bishop_n yet_o the_o manner_n and_o form_n of_o their_o seal_n stiles_n process_n and_o proceed_v in_o their_o ecclesiastical_a court_n be_v not_o consonant_a to_o law_n because_o by_o the_o statute_n 1_o ed._n 6._o cap._n 2._o it_o be_v provide_v that_o thenceforth_o bishop_n shall_v not_o be_v elective_a but_o donative_n by_o letters-patent_n of_o the_o king_n and_o for_o that_o at_o this_o day_n all_o bishop_n be_v make_v by_o election_n not_o donation_n of_o the_o king_n therefore_o the_o saâ—d_a bishop_n be_v not_o lawful_a 2._o by_o the_o same_o act_n it_o be_v provide_v that_o all_o summons_n etc._n etc._n and_o process_n in_o ecclesiastical_a court_n shall_v be_v make_v in_o the_o king_n name_n and_o style_n and_o their_o seal_n engrave_v with_o the_o king_n arm_n and_o certificate_n make_v in_o the_o king_n name_n it_o be_v therefore_o conclude_v thâ—t_v the_o say_a statute_n be_v still_o in_o force_n by_o consequence_n all_o bishop_n make_v after_o the_o act_n 1_o jac._n be_v not_o lawful_a bishop_n and_o the_o proceed_n being_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o bishop_n make_v they_o unlawful_a quia_fw-la non_fw-la obserâ—ata_fw-la forma_fw-la infertur_fw-la adâ—ullatio_fw-la actus_fw-la upon_o consideration_n have_v of_o these_o objection_n by_o the_o king_n commandment_n it_o be_v resolve_v by_o popham_n chief_a justice_n of_o england_n â—nd_n coke_n attorney_n of_o the_o king_n and_o after_o affirm_v bâ—_n the_o chief_a baron_n and_o the_o other_o justices_z attendant_z to_z â—he_v parliament_n that_o the_o say_a act_n of_o the_o 1_o ed._n 6._o cap._n 2._o be_v not_o now_o in_o force_n be_v repeal_v annul_v and_o annihlate_v by_o three_o several_a act_n of_o parliament_n any_o whereof_o be_v
2._o parl._n accord_n 1_o r._n 3._o against_o benevolence_n vide_fw-la claus_n 4_o ed._n 3._o n._n 22._o bis_fw-la case_n of_o libel_n between_o edward_n and_o wooton_n in_o cam._n stellat_fw-la the_o case_n be_v that_o doctor_n wooton_n write_v to_o edmund_n a_o infamous_a malicious_a scandalous_a and_o obscene_a letter_n with_o his_o name_n subscribe_v and_o this_o he_o seal_v and_o direct_v to_o his_o love_a friend_n mr._n edward_n speed_v this_o and_o after_o the_o say_a doctor_n disperse_v to_o other_o a_o great_a number_n of_o copy_n of_o the_o say_a letter_n and_o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n egerton_n the_o two_o chief_a justice_n et_fw-la per_fw-la totam_fw-la curiam_fw-la that_o this_o be_v a_o subtle_a and_o a_o dangerous_a kind_n of_o libel_n for_o though_o the_o write_n of_o a_o private_a letter_n without_o other_o publicatior_fw-la the_o party_n to_o who_o it_o be_v direct_v can_v have_v a_o action_n sur_fw-fr le_fw-fr case_n but_o where_o it_o be_v publish_v to_o other_o '_o to_o the_o plaintiff_n scandal_n action_n lie_v the_o doctor_n think_v this_o can_v not_o in_o any_o manner_n have_v be_v punish_v but_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o infamous_a letter_n which_o in_o law_n be_v a_o libel_n shall_v be_v punish_v in_o the_o star-chamber_n be_v a_o offence_n to_o the_o king_n and_o a_o motive_n to_o breach_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o in_o the_o case_n at_o bar_n the_o disperse_v of_o copy_n of_o it_o aggravate_v the_o offence_n for_o which_o also_o the_o party_n may_v have_v a_o action_n sur_fw-fr le_fw-fr case_n note_v by_o the_o civil_a law_n a_o person_n disable_n himself_o to_o bear_n office_n or_o make_v a_o libel_n against_o himself_o shall_v be_v punish_v and_o though_o the_o doctor_n subscribe_v his_o name_n to_o the_o say_a letter_n yet_o it_o import_a matter_n scandalous_a be_v in_o the_o law_n a_o libel_n the_o law_n of_o the_o lydian_n be_v that_o who_o slander_v another_o shall_v be_v let_v blood_n in_o the_o tongue_n who_o hear_v it_o and_o ascent_n to_o it_o in_o the_o ear_n etc._n etc._n mich._n 5_o jac._n regis_fw-la wooton_n and_o edwin_n case_n in_o replevin_n the_o defendant_n avow_v and_o the_o plaintiff_n demur_v and_o the_o case_n be_v thus_o william_n hawes_n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n of_o a_o message_n and_o 55_o acre_n of_o land_n five_o acre_n of_o meadow_n and_o six_o acre_n of_o pasture_n in_o formanton_n in_o com._n hereford_n and_o 27._o junii_fw-la 28_o h._n 8._o by_o indenture_n demise_v the_o tenement_n aforesaid_a to_o n._n traheron_n for_o 79_o year_n reddendo_fw-la inde_fw-la annuatim_fw-la praefat_fw-la gulielm_n hawes_n et_fw-fr assign_n suis_fw-fr 26_o s._n 8_o d._n at_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o annunciation_n and_o st._n michael_n by_o equal_a portion_n and_o after_o the_o lessor_n die_v and_o the_o reversion_n descend_v to_o william_n his_o son_n under_o who_o the_o say_v john_n edwin_n claim_v and_o the_o sole_a point_n be_v if_o the_o rend_v reserve_v in_o this_o case_n shall_v go_v to_o the_o heir_n or_o be_v determine_v by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o lessor_n if_o the_o lessor_n have_v reserve_v the_o rent_n to_o he_o without_o more_o this_o shall_v determine_v by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o lessor_n and_o the_o addition_n of_o the_o word_n assign_v shall_v not_o enlarge_v the_o reservation_n for_o the_o assign_n can_v have_v the_o rent_n long_o than_o the_o lessor_n himself_o shall_v have_v it_o vide_fw-la 18_o ed._n 3._o tit_n ass_n 86._o 10_o ed._n 4._o 18._o 27_o h._n 8._o 19_o per_fw-la audlâ—y_n et_fw-la vide_fw-la hâ—ll_n 33_o eliz._n rot._n 1341._o in_o a_o replevin_n enter_v richmond_n and_o butcher_n butcher_n avow_v for_o rent_n as_o heir_n to_o his_o father_n upon_o a_o demise_n make_v by_o his_o father_n of_o certain_a land_n for_o 21_o year_n by_o these_o word_n reddendo_fw-la proinde_fw-la durant_fw-mi termin_v 21_o annos_fw-la praefat_fw-la patri_fw-la executor_n et_fw-la assignat_fw-la suis_fw-fr 10_o l._n legalis_fw-la etc._n etc._n ad_fw-la festa_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o by_o this_o reservation_n the_o heir_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o rent_n because_o the_o reservation_n be_v to_o the_o father_n and_o his_o executor_n etc._n etc._n not_o to_o his_o heir_n mich._n 5_o jac._n regis_fw-la case_n concern_v buggary_n the_o letter_n of_o the_o statute_n 25_o h._n 8._o cap._n 6._o if_o any_o person_n shall_v commit_v the_o detestable_a sin_n of_o buggary_n with_o mankind_n or_o beast_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v felony_n which_o act_n be_v repeal_v 1_o mar._n be_v revive_v and_o make_v perpetual_a 5_o eliz._n cap._n 17._o and_o he_o lose_v his_o clergy_n it_o appear_v by_o ancient_a authority_n of_o the_o law_n that_o this_o be_v felony_n but_o they_o vary_v in_o the_o punishment_n for_o britton_n who_o write_v 5_o ed._n 1._o cap._n 17._o say_v that_o sorcerer_n sodomer_n and_o heretic_n shall_v be_v burn_v f._n n._n b._n 269._o agree_v with_o it_o but_o fleta_n lib._n 1._o cap._n 35._o christiani_n apostati_fw-la etc._n etc._n debent_fw-la cumburi_fw-la this_o agree_v with_o britton_n but_o pecorantes_n et_fw-la sodomitae_fw-la terra_fw-la vivisâ—ffodiantur_fw-la but_o in_o the_o mirror_n of_o justice_n vouch_v in_o blow_n com._n in_o fogoss_n case_n the_o crime_n be_v more_o high_a for_o there_o it_o be_v call_v crimen_fw-la laesae_fw-la majestatis_fw-la a_o horrible_a sin_n against_o the_o king_n either_o celestial_a or_o terrestrial_a in_o three_o manner_n 1._o by_o heresy_n 2._o by_o buggary_n 3._o by_o sodomy_n note_v sodomy_n be_v with_o mankind_n and_o be_v felony_n and_o to_o make_v that_o offence_n opertet_fw-la rem_fw-la penetrate_v et_fw-fr semen_fw-mi naturae_fw-la emittere_fw-la et_fw-la effundere_fw-la for_o the_o indictment_n be_v contra_fw-la ordinationem_fw-la creatoris_fw-la et_fw-la naturae_fw-la ordinem_fw-la rem_fw-la habuit_fw-la veneream_n dictumque_fw-la pverum_fw-la carnaliter_fw-la cognovit_fw-la and_o so_o it_o be_v hold_v in_o the_o case_n of_o stafford_n paederastes_n â—mator_fw-la puerorum_fw-la vide_fw-la rot._n parl._n 50_o ed._n 3._o 58._o so_o in_o a_o rape_n there_o must_v be_v penetration_n and_o emission_n of_o seed_n vide_fw-la stamf._n fol._n 44._o which_o statute_n make_v the_o accessary_a guilty_a of_o felony_n west_n 1._o cap._n 34._o if_o a_o man_n ravish_v a_o woman_n 11_o h._n 4._o 18._o if_o one_o aid_v another_o in_o a_o rape_n or_o be_v present_a he_o be_v principle_n in_o the_o buggary_n vide_fw-la levit._fw-la 18._o 22._o et_fw-la cap._n 10._o 13._o 1_o cor._n 6._o case_n of_o praemunire_n in_o doctor_n cosines_n book_n entitle_v a_o answer_n etc._n etc._n and_o publish_v 1584._o and_o a_o pamphlet_n late_o publish_v by_o doctor_n ridley_n they_o will_v obtrude_v upon_o the_o world_n that_o in_o regard_n by_o the_o act_n 10_o eliz._n cap._n 1._o all_o spiritual_a and_o ecclesiastical_a power_n within_o the_o realm_n be_v annex_v to_o the_o crown_n and_o the_o law_n thereof_o be_v the_o king_n ecclesiastical_a law_n that_o therefore_o no_o praemunire_n lie_v against_o any_o spiritual_a judge_n for_o any_o cause_n whatsoever_o and_o the_o reason_n some_o of_o their_o profession_n give_v to_o confirm_v it_o be_v 1._o that_o when_o the_o statute_n of_o praemunire_n be_v make_v the_o pope_n usurp_v ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n though_o the_o jure_v it_o belong_v to_o the_o king_n but_o now_o since_o the_o king_n as_o well_o de_fw-fr facto_fw-la as_o de_fw-la jure_fw-la be_v supreme_a head_n of_o all_o the_o cause_n be_v change_v the_o law_n be_v change_v also_o 2._o â—t_a conclusion_n of_o the_o writ_n of_o praemunire_n be_v in_o domini_fw-la regis_fw-la contemptum_fw-la et_fw-la prejudicium_fw-la et_fw-la dictae_fw-la coronae_fw-la et_fw-la dignitatum_fw-la suarum_fw-la laesionem_fw-la et_fw-la exhaeredationem_fw-la manifestam_fw-la et_fw-la contra_fw-la forman_z statuti_fw-la etc._n etc._n which_o prove_v the_o jurisdiction_n unite_v to_o the_o crown_n and_o what_o be_v unite_v to_o and_o derive_v from_o the_o crown_n can_v be_v say_v contra_fw-la coronam_fw-la et_fw-la dignitatem_fw-la regis_fw-la 3._o the_o high_a commission_n court_n be_v the_o king_n court_n and_o therefore_o though_o it_o may_v be_v say_v the_o consistory_n court_n be_v curiae_fw-la episcoporum_fw-la yet_o that_o court_n by_o force_n of_o the_o high_a commission_n be_v the_o king_n and_o so_o their_o proceeding_n shall_v not_o be_v liable_a to_o the_o praemunire_n 4._o this_o new_a court_n be_v erect_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n etc._n etc._n and_o because_o the_o statute_n of_o r._n 2._o speak_v de_fw-fr curia_fw-la romana_fw-la seu_fw-la alibi_fw-la etc._n etc._n this_o alibi_fw-la can_v extend_v to_o a_o court_n erect_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n 10_o eliz._n but_o to_o these_o objection_n it_o be_v answer_v and_o resolve_v by_o divers_a justice_n in_o this_o term_n that_o without_o question_n theâ—_n statute_n of_o 27_o ed._n 3._o 16_o r._n 2._o etc._n etc._n the_o praemunire_n be_v yet_o in_o force_n and_o all_o proceed_n before_o any_o
though_o the_o king_n can_v take_v the_o tree_n of_o his_o subject_a grow_v upon_o his_o freehold_n nor_o gravel_n in_o the_o inheritance_n of_o his_o subject_n for_o reparation_n of_o his_o house_n as_o 11_o h._n 4._o 28._o yet_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o he_o may_v dig_v for_o saltpetre_n because_o the_o king_n minister_n who_o dig_v for_o the_o same_o be_v bind_v to_o leave_v the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o subject_a in_o as_o good_a plight_n as_o they_o find_v it_o which_o they_o can_v not_o do_v if_o they_o shall_v cut_v the_o timber_n grow_v which_o will_v be_v to_o the_o subject_n disinherison_n the_o case_n of_o gravel_n for_o reparation_n of_o the_o king_n house_n may_v not_o be_v compare_v to_o this_o for_o saltpetre_n extend_v to_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o whole_a realm_n not_o so_o the_o reparation_n on_o of_o the_o king_n house_n 13_o h._n 4._o the_o king_n may_v charge_v for_o murage_n of_o a_o town_n and_o so_o for_o portage_n but_o not_o for_o make_v a_o wall_n about_o his_o own_o house_n when_o enemy_n invade_v the_o realm_n it_o be_v lawful_a to_o come_v upon_o any_o land_n adjoin_v to_o the_o invade_v coast_n to_o make_v trench_n or_o bulwork_n 8_o ed._n 4._o 23._o and_o in_o such_o case_n they_o may_v dig_v for_o gravel_n 3_o h._n 8._o foe_n 15._o and_o in_o this_o case_n the_o rule_n be_v true_a princeps_fw-la et_fw-la republica_fw-la ex_fw-la justa_fw-la causa_fw-la possunt_fw-la rem_fw-la mean_v auferre_fw-la 3._o resolve_v that_o the_o take_n of_o saltpetre_n be_v a_o purveyance_n of_o it_o for_o the_o make_n of_o gunpowder_n for_o the_o necessary_a defence_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o therefore_o be_v a_o incident_a inseparable_a from_o the_o crown_n and_o aught_o to_o be_v take_v only_o by_o the_o king_n minister_n and_o not_o convert_v to_o any_o other_o use_v then_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o it_o be_v not_o like_a silver_n or_o gold_n mine_n for_o there_o the_o king_n have_v interest_n in_o the_o mettle_n and_o may_v dig_v quia_fw-la quando_fw-la lex_fw-la alicui_fw-la concedit_fw-la aliquid_fw-la concedere_fw-la videtur_fw-la id_fw-la sine_fw-la quo_fw-la res_fw-la ipsa_fw-la esse_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la vide_fw-la plough_v com._n in_o le_fw-fr case_n de_fw-fr mynes_n so_o the_o king_n may_v dig_v for_o treasure_n trove_v eadem_fw-la ratione_fw-la 4._o the_o minister_n of_o the_o king_n can_v undermine_v weaken_v or_o impair_v any_o the_o wall_n of_o foundation_n of_o any_o house_n or_o building_n whatsoever_o nor_o dig_v in_o the_o flore_n of_o a_o mansion-house_n which_o serve_v for_o the_o habitation_n of_o a_o man_n because_o it_o be_v his_o place_n of_o refuge_n and_o defence_n there_o be_v two_o notable_a precedent_n that_o the_o king_n by_o his_o prerogative_n have_v power_n to_o prohibit_v depopulation_n and_o provide_v for_o habitation_n the_o one_o in_o the_o 43_o ed._n 3._o rot._n clau_n in_o turri_fw-la num_fw-la 23._o provillade_n southampton_n the_o other_o an._n 21._o r._n 2._o in_o dorso_fw-la clau_n par_fw-fr 1._o n._n 15._o neither_o may_v the_o king_n minister_n dig_v in_o any_o barn-floore_n use_v for_o corn_n hay_o etc._n etc._n but_o they_o may_v dig_v in_o the_o floor_n of_o stable_n and_o oxehouse_n so_o that_o they_o leave_v room_n for_o the_o horse_n and_o other_o cattle_n of_o the_o owner_n and_o put_v it_o in_o convenient_a time_n into_o as_o good_a plight_n as_o they_o find_v it_o also_o they_o may_v dig_v in_o cellar_n and_o vault_n and_o and_o mud-wall_n be_v not_o wall_n of_o a_o mansion-house_n and_o in_o the_o ruin_n and_o decay_v of_o any_o house_n or_o building_n 5._o they_o ought_v to_o make_v the_o place_n where_o they_o dig_v as_o commodious_a to_o the_o owner_n as_o before_o 6._o they_o may_v work_v in_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o subject_a but_o betwixt_o sunrising_n and_o sun_n set_v 7._o they_o may_v not_o place_v any_o furnace_n or_o other_o vessel_n in_o any_o subject_n house_n without_o consent_n nor_o so_o near_o it_o as_o to_o prejudice_v the_o same_o 8._o they_o be_v not_o to_o stay_v over_o long_o in_o a_o place_n nor_o to_o return_v thither_o again_o in_o a_o long_a time_n 9_o resolve_v that_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o land_n can_v be_v restrain_v from_o dig_v and_o make_v saltpetre_n for_o the_o king_n have_v no_o interest_n in_o it_o the_o property_n be_v in_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o land_n before_o the_o 31_o eliz._n no_o king_n or_o queen_n of_o this_o realm_n grant_v any_o licence_n for_o take_v saltpetre_n but_o in_o that_o 31_o year_n there_o be_v two_o the_o one_o to_o george_n constable_n esque_n and_o the_o other_o general_a to_o george_n evelin_n richard_n hill_n and_o john_n evelin_n and_o after_o scilicet_fw-la 18_o octob._n 2._o jacob._n commission_n be_v grant_v to_o evelin_n and_o other_o to_o take_v saltpetre_n etc._n etc._n so_o that_o there_o be_v but_o three_o licence_n ever_o make_v case_n of_o treason_n in_o this_o very_a term_n one_o george_n leake_n a_o chancery_n clark_n have_v upon_o a_o ordinary_a piece_n of_o parchment_n by_o great_a deceit_n fix_v with_o a_o kind_n of_o glue_n another_o parchment_n so_o thin_a that_o it_o appear_v but_o one_o piece_n and_o upon_o the_o thin_a piece_n he_o write_v by_o good_a warrant_n a_o li_n ense_fw-mi which_o bring_v to_o the_o chancellor_n be_v seal_v with_o the_o great_a seal_n after_o the_o george_n take_v the_o thin_a piece_n upon_o which_o the_o writing_n be_v from_o the_o other_o to_o which_o the_o seal_n be_v fix_v and_o then_o all_o be_v blank_a with_o the_o great_a seal_n annex_v upon_o which_o blank_n the_o say_a george_n write_v a_o grant_n of_o the_o king_n of_o certain_a land_n and_o what_o offence_n this_o be_v be_v the_o question_n and_o after_o a_o long_a debate_n upon_o the_o 25_o ed._n 3._o 2_o h._n 4._o 25._o stamford_n l._n 1._o fol._n 3._o 40_o ass_n pla_fw-la 33._o 37_o h._n 8._o title_n treason_n 2_o h._n 4._o claus_n 42_o ed._n 3._o memb_v 8._o in_o dorso_fw-la where_o the_o case_n be_v that_o king_n richard_n the_o first_o by_o his_o charter_n grant_v divers_a land_n and_o liberty_n abbati_n de_fw-fr bruera_n in_o which_o the_o abbot_n raze_v out_o this_o word_n fittetrida_n and_o instead_o of_o it_o write_v est_fw-fr leigh_z and_o upon_o show_v it_o obtain_v a_o confirmation_n of_o it_o from_o king_n ed._n 3._o and_o a_o allowance_n of_o it_o in_o banco_n r._n and_o for_o this_o offence_n the_o abbot_n be_v call_v before_o the_o king_n and_o council_n in_o the_o star-chamber_n where_o the_o abbot_n be_v convict_v it_o be_v part_n of_o the_o sentence_n that_o the_o charter_n confirmation_n and_o allowance_n of_o it_o shall_v be_v bring_v in_o to_o be_v cancel_v where_o note_n 1._o the_o antiquity_n of_o the_o star-chamber_n be_v then_o a_o court._n 2._o that_o the_o rasure_n be_v not_o any_o counterfeit_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n for_o if_o the_o offence_n have_v be_v high_a treason_n it_o shall_v not_o have_v be_v determine_v before_o the_o king_n and_o council_n 3._o that_o spiritual_a person_n be_v then_o punishable_a before_o temporal_a judge_n 4._o that_o if_o there_o be_v a_o rasure_n of_o a_o deed_n between_o subject_a and_o subject_a in_o a_o place_n material_a all_o the_o deed_n become_v naught_o so_o if_o a_o patentee_n raze_v his_o heir_n patent_n in_o a_o place_n material_a thence_o conclude_v that_o if_o the_o rasing_n of_o a_o word_n in_o the_o king_n patent_n be_v not_o treason_n than_o the_o rasing_n of_o two_o or_o three_o or_o all_o the_o word_n of_o the_o patent_n and_o write_v a_o new_a grant_n be_v not_o treason_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 25_o ed._n 3._o it_o be_v provide_v that_o because_o many_o other_o case_n of_o like_a treason_n may_v happen_v in_o time_n to_o come_v which_o man_n can_v think_v or_o declare_v at_o present_a that_o if_o another_o case_n suffer_v treason_n and_o not_o specify_v in_o the_o act_n shall_v come_v before_o any_o of_o the_o justice_n they_o shall_v stay_v without_o go_v to_o judgement_n of_o treason_n until_o the_o case_n be_v show_v before_o the_o king_n in_o parliament_n 1._o that_o though_o a_o case_n happen_v like_a to_o the_o case_n of_o treason_n mention_v in_o the_o say_a act_n yet_o that_o the_o judge_n ought_v not_o to_o judge_v it_o treason_n but_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v declare_v in_o parliament_n 2._o that_o when_o a_o particular_a case_n be_v adjudge_v high_a treason_n as_o the_o case_n of_o murder_v a_o ambassador_n of_o a_o king_n et_fw-la legatos_fw-la violare_fw-la contra_fw-la jus_o gentium_fw-la est_fw-la afterward_o george_n leake_n upon_o examination_n before_o the_o chief_a justice_n of_o england_n make_v a_o clear_a confession_n of_o of_o all_o the_o manner_n and_o circumstance_n of_o the_o fact_n as_o aforesaid_a whereupon_o two_o question_n be_v move_v 1._o whether_o this_o offence_n
be_v high_a treason_n or_o no_o and_o in_o this_o the_o justice_n be_v divide_v myself_o and_o divers_a other_o hold_v that_o this_o act_n be_v not_o treason_n but_o the_o chief_a justice_n and_o divers_a other_o be_v against_o we_o 2._o if_o it_o be_v high_a treason_n then_o whether_o he_o may_v be_v indict_v general_o for_o the_o counterfeit_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n or_o else_o the_o special_a fact_n must_v be_v express_v by_o reason_n of_o diversity_n of_o opinion_n râ—spectuatur_fw-la vid._n fleta_n lib._n 1._o cap._n 22._o item_n crimen_fw-la falsi_fw-la dicitur_fw-la cum_fw-la quis_fw-la illicitus_fw-la cvi_fw-la non_fw-la fuerit_fw-la ad_fw-la haec_fw-la data_fw-la authoritas_fw-la de_fw-la sigillo_fw-la regis_fw-la rapto_fw-la vel_fw-la invento_fw-la et_fw-la brevia_fw-la carteria_fw-la vide_fw-la le_fw-fr attainder_n de_fw-fr elizabeth_n barton_n edw._n bocking_n by_o parliament_n etc._n etc._n 25._o h._n 8._o c._n 12._o hill_n 24_o eliz._n in_o the_o exchequer_n a_o merchant_n bring_v eighty_o weigh_v of_o bay-salt_n by_o sea_n to_o a_o haven_n in_o england_n and_o out_o of_o the_o ship_n sell_v 20_o weigh_v and_o discharge_v they_o to_o another_o ship_n wherein_o they_o be_v transport_v be_v never_o actual_o put_v on_o shore_n and_o for_o the_o residue_n viz._n 60_o weigh_v he_o agree_v for_o the_o custom_n and_o put_v they_o upon_o land_n and_o now_o the_o dâ—nbt_n be_v 1_o eliz._n cap._n 12._o for_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n concern_v exportation_n send_v from_o the_o wharfe_n key_n or_o other_o place_n on_o the_o land_n and_o concern_v importation_n take_v up_o discharge_v and_o lay_v on_o land_n if_o in_o this_o case_n the_o say_v 20_o weigh_v which_o always_o be_v waterborn_v and_o never_o touch_v the_o land_n aught_o to_o pay_v custom_n as_o well_o inward_o as_o outward_o and_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o in_o both_o the_o case_n custom_n ought_v to_o be_v pay_v and_o forasmuch_o as_o no_o custom_n be_v pay_v it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o good_n be_v forfeit_v note_v no_o act_n of_o parliament_n can_v bind_v the_o king_n from_o any_o prerogative_n which_o be_v sole_a and_o inseparable_a to_o his_o person_n but_o that_o he_o may_v dispense_v with_o it_o by_o a_o non_fw-la obstante_fw-la as_o his_o sovereign_a power_n of_o commandine_n his_o subject_n to_o serve_v he_o for_o the_o public_a weal_n see_v 23_o h._n 6._o cap._n 8._o 2_o h._n 7._o 66._o 13_o r._n 2._o parl._n 2._o cap._n 1._o see_v also_o 4_o h._n 4._o cap._n 31._o coke_n l._n 2._o fol._n 69._o but_o in_o thing_n which_o be_v not_o incident_a sole_o and_o inseparable_o to_o the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n but_o belong_v to_o every_o subject_a and_o may_v be_v sever_v there_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n may_v absolute_o bind_v the_o king_n as_o if_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n do_v disable_v any_o subject_n of_o the_o king_n to_o take_v any_o land_n of_o his_o grant_n or_o any_o of_o his_o subject_n as_o bishop_n as_o it_o be_v do_v by_o the_o statute_n 1_o jac._n cap._n 3._o to_o grant_n to_o the_o king_n this_o be_v good_a for_o to_o grant_v or_o take_v land_n or_o tenement_n be_v common_a to_o every_o subject_a hill_n 4._o jac._n regis_n care_v of_o high_a commissioner_n if_o they_o have_v power_n to_o imprison_v mich._n 4_o jac._n post_n prand_n there_o be_v move_v a_o question_n among_o the_o judge_n and_o sergeant_n at_o sergeant_n inn_n if_o the_o high_a commissioner_n in_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n may_v by_o force_n of_o their_o commission_n imprison_v any_o man_n or_o not_o first_o resolve_v by_o all_o that_o before_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o first_o of_o eliz._n the_o king_n may_v have_v grant_v a_o commission_n to_o hear_v and_o determine_v ecclesiastical_a cause_n yet_o the_o commissioner_n ought_v to_o proceed_v according_a to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n allow_v within_o the_o realm_n vide_fw-la caudrye'_v case_n 5_o report_n then_o all_o the_o question_n rest_v upon_o the_o act_n 1_o eliz._n which_o have_v three_o branch_n 1._o such_o commissioner_n have_v power_n to_o exercise_v jurisdiction_n spiritual_a and_o ecclesiastical_a 2._o by_o force_n of_o letters-patent_n they_o have_v power_n to_o visit_v reform_v etc._n etc._n all_o heresy_n etc._n etc._n which_o by_o any_o manner_n of_o spiritual_a or_o ecclesiastical_a power_n etc._n etc._n can_v or_o lawful_o may_v be_v reform_v etc._n etc._n so_o that_o these_o branch_n limit_v the_o jurisdiction_n 3._o that_o after_o such_o commission_n deliver_v to_o they_o shall_v have_v power_n by_o virtue_n of_o this_o act_n and_o the_o say_a letters-patent_n to_o exercise_v etc._n etc._n all_o the_o premise_n etc._n etc._n according_a to_o the_o tenor_n etc._n etc._n this_o branch_n give_v they_o power_n to_o execute_v their_o commission_n but_o it_o be_v object_v that_o this_o branch_n give_v no_o power_n to_o the_o queen_n to_o alter_v the_o proceed_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n or_o to_o prescribe_v what_o manner_n of_o proceed_n or_o punishment_n concern_v the_o land_n good_n or_o body_n of_o the_o subject_a and_o this_o appear_v by_o the_o title_n of_o the_o act_n restore_a the_o intent_n be_v to_o make_v restitution_n not_o any_o innovation_n vide_fw-la a_o notable_a case_n adjudge_v in_o this_o point_n hill_n 42._o el._n â—o_o 389._o as_o to_o imprisonment_n smith_n case_n for_o at_o the_o last_o consultation_n be_v grant_v and_o at_o last_o by_o the_o better_a opinion_n as_o to_o thing_n commit_v to_o they_o by_o commission_n they_o may_v put_v fine_a and_o imprisonment_n by_o the_o 3_o h._n 7._o cap._n 14._o it_o be_v ordain_v where_o woman_n as_o well_o maid_n as_o widow_n and_o wife_n have_v substance_n etc._n etc._n for_o the_o lucre_n of_o such_o substance_n be_v take_v by_o misdoer_n contrary_a to_o their_o will_n and_o after_o marry_v etc._n etc._n or_o defile_v that_o what_o person_n henceforth_o so_o take_v etc._n etc._n against_o her_o will_n etc._n etc._n such_o take_n etc._n etc._n to_o be_v felony_n and_o the_o misdâ—ers_n etc._n etc._n to_o be_v repute_v as_o felon_n upon_o this_o great_a question_n be_v move_v 4_o &_o 5_o phil._n &_o mar._n in_o the_o star-chamber_n if_o the_o eloym_n ent_v against_o she_o without_o marriage_n or_o carnal_a copulation_n be_v felony_n or_o no_o and_o the_o opinion_n of_o brook_n and_o some_o other_o of_o the_o justice_n be_v that_o it_o be_v felony_n but_o sanders_n lord_n chief_a justice_n be_v against_o it_o and_o afterward_o as_o peryam_n chief_a baron_n do_v report_n it_o be_v resolve_v by_o all_o the_o justice_n that_o such_o eloynment_n only_o be_v not_o felony_n by_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o statute_n without_o marriage_n or_o carnal_a copulation_n note_v by_o the_o express_a purview_n of_o the_o act_n the_o accessary_a both_o before_o and_o after_o be_v make_v principal_a pasch_fw-mi 4_o jac._n regis_fw-la by_o the_o commandment_n of_o the_o king_n it_o be_v refer_v to_o popham_n chief_a baron_n and_o myself_o what_o right_o the_o queen_n which_o now_o be_v have_v and_o in_o what_o case_n to_o a_o right_o claim_v by_o she_o call_v aurum_fw-la reginae_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v pro_fw-la centum_fw-la marcis_fw-la argenti_fw-la una_fw-la marca_fw-la auri_fw-la solvendum_fw-la per_fw-la illum_fw-la qui_fw-la se_fw-la sponte_fw-la obligat_fw-la and_o upon_o consideration_n have_v thereof_o and_o view_v of_o record_n and_o precedent_n viz._n librum_fw-la rubrum_n in_o scaccario_n fol._n 56._o de_fw-la auro_fw-la reginae_fw-la where_o it_o be_v say_v that_o this_o be_v to_o be_v take_v de_fw-fr iis_fw-la qui_fw-la sponte_fw-la se_fw-la obligant_fw-la regi_fw-la etc._n etc._n which_o be_v the_o foundation_n of_o this_o claim_n and_o of_o a_o record_n in_o the_o tower_n 52_o h._n 3._o and_o a_o record_n in_o the_o exchequer_n 4_o ed._n 1._o and_o a_o record_n in_o the_o exchequer_n hill_n 12_o ed._n 3._o and_o in_o the_o tower_n in_o the_o same_o year_n in_o rot._n claus_n and_o of_o act_n of_o parliament_n 15_o ed._n 3._o cap._n 6._o and_o 31_o ed._n 3._o cap._n 13._o and_o 13_o r._n 2._o in_o turri_n and_o divers_a other_o precedent_n and_o process_n out_o of_o the_o exchequer_n in_o the_o time_n of_o r._n 2._o h._n 4._o and_o other_o king_n till_o h._n 7._o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o queen_n have_v right_o to_o it_o but_o with_o these_o limitation_n 1._o it_o ought_v to_o be_v sponte_fw-la by_o the_o subject_a sine_fw-la coactione_n and_o for_o this_o all_o fine_n upon_o judgement_n or_o by_o offer_n or_o fine_a for_o alienation_n or_o any_o other_o case_n where_o the_o subject_n do_v it_o not_o sponte_fw-la sine_fw-la aliqui_fw-la coactione_n that_o the_o king_n of_o right_a aught_o to_o have_v it_o there_o the_o queen_n shall_v have_v nothing_o 2._o it_o ought_v to_o be_v sponte_fw-la sine_fw-la consideration_n alicujus_fw-la reventionis_fw-la seu_fw-la interest_n that_o the_o king_n have_v in_o esse_fw-la in_fw-la jure_fw-la coronae_fw-la as_o upon_o sale_n
ecclesiastical_a judge_n that_o be_v in_o danger_n of_o praemunire_n before_o 1_o eliz._n be_v now_o in_o case_n of_o praemunire_n after_o the_o say_a act_n the_o say_a act_n of_o praemunire_n not_o be_v repeal_v by_o 1_o eliz._n 1._o 2._o and_o as_o to_o first_o and_o second_o objection_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o true_a it_o be_v the_o crown_n of_o england_n have_v as_o well_o ecclesiastical_a as_o temporal_a jurisdiction_n annex_v to_o it_o as_o appear_v by_o the_o resolution_n in_o cawdryes_n case_n from_o age_n to_o age._n and_o though_o this_o be_v de_fw-la jure_fw-la yet_o where_o the_o pope_n become_v so_o potent_a he_o usurp_v upon_o the_o king_n ecclesiastical_a power_n in_o this_o realm_n but_o this_o be_v mere_a usurpation_n and_o therefore_o all_o the_o king_n of_o this_o realm_n totis_fw-la viribus_fw-la proinde_fw-la for_o establish_v of_o their_o temporal_a law_n by_o which_o they_o inherit_v their_o crown_n and_o by_o which_o etc._n etc._n be_v always_o jealous_a in_o any_o part_n or_o point_v it_o shall_v be_v encroach_v upon_o and_o if_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n do_v usurp_v upon_o the_o temporal_a it_o be_v severe_o punish_v and_o the_o offender_n judge_v a_o enemy_n to_o the_o king_n by_o the_o ancient_a statute_n and_o every_o one_o may_v have_v kill_v he_o before_o the_o statute_n of_o 5_o eliz._n and_o this_o be_v the_o reason_n the_o crown_n itself_o be_v direct_v descendable_a by_o the_o common_a law_n and_o treason_n against_o the_o crown_n be_v punish_v by_o this_o law_n and_o therefore_o usurpation_n by_o a_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n upon_o it_o be_v say_v to_o be_v contra_fw-la coronam_fw-la et_fw-la dignitatem_fw-la regis_fw-la and_o all_o prohibition_n since_o 1_o eliz._n do_v conclude_v contra_fw-la coronam_fw-la et_fw-la dignitatem_fw-la regiam_fw-la for_o as_o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o all_o the_o justice_n pasch_fw-mi 4_o jac._n regis_fw-la est_fw-la contra_fw-la coronam_fw-la etc._n etc._n when_o any_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n do_v usurp_v upon_o the_o temporal_a law_n for_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o subject_n be_v draw_v ad_fw-la aliud_fw-la examen_fw-la when_o his_o cause_n be_v not_o end_v by_o the_o common_a law_n whereto_o by_o birthright_n he_o be_v inheritable_a 3._o as_o to_o the_o three_o though_o the_o court_n by_o force_n of_o high-commission_n be_v the_o court_n of_o the_o king_n yet_o their_o proceed_n be_v ecclesiastical_a and_o therefore_o if_o they_o usurp_v upon_o the_o temporal_a law_n this_o be_v the_o same_o offence_n which_o be_v before_o the_o act_n 10_o eliz._n 4._o as_o to_o the_o four_o though_o it_o be_v a_o new_a court_n yet_o the_o ancient_a statute_n extend_v to_o it_o in_o this_o word_n alibi_n and_o in_o h._n 8._o time_n several_a new_a bishopric_n be_v erect_v yet_o never_o any_o question_n but_o the_o old_a act_n of_o premuri_n do_v extend_v to_o they_o but_o to_o answer_v all_o objection_n at_o once_o whereas_o the_o act_n 1_o eliz._n repeal_v the_o statute_n 1_o &_o 2_o p._n &_o m._n cap._n 8._o yet_o there_o be_v a_o express_a proviso_n in_o the_o say_a act_n 1_o eliz._n that_o it_o shall_v not_o extend_v to_o repeal_n any_o clause_n or_o matter_n contain_v in_o the_o 1_o et_fw-la 2_o p._n m._n which_o in_o any_o sort_n concern_v any_o matter_n or_o cause_n of_o praemunire_n but_o that_o all_o of_o that_o stand_v in_o force_n see_v the_o say_v two_o act_n and_o also_o 16_o r._n 2._o also_o the_o act_n of_o 1_o eliz._n revive_v the_o act_n 25_o h._n 8._o cap._n 10._o which_o make_v a_o praemunire_n in_o a_o dean_n and_o chapter_n etc._n etc._n for_o not_o elect_v certify_a or_o admit_v a_o bishop_n elect_v by_o all_o which_o it_o appear_v the_o say_a act_n of_o 1_o eliz._n never_o intend_v to_o take_v away_o the_o offence_n of_o praemunire_n but_o note_n in_o what_o case_n a_o praemunire_n lie_v and_o in_o what_o not_o 1._o in_o all_o cause_n when_o the_o cause_n original_o belong_v to_o the_o cognizance_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n and_o suit_n be_v prosecute_v there_o as_o belong_v to_o their_o cognizance_n though_o in_o truth_n if_o right_o examine_v it_o ought_v to_o be_v determine_v â—t_a common_a law_n yet_o no_o praemunire_n lie_v there_o but_o a_o prohibition_n as_o if_o tithe_n be_v sever_v from_o the_o nine_o part_n and_o be_v carry_v away_o if_o the_o parson_n sue_v for_o the_o substraction_n of_o these_o tithe_n in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n this_o be_v not_o in_o the_o case_n of_o praemunire_n vide_fw-la 10_o h._n 4._o 2._o agree_v with_o this_o opinion_n so_o if_o a_o parson_n sue_v for_o tithe_n of_o surmise_v that_o they_o be_v sylvae_fw-la caduae_fw-la under_o the_o age_n of_o 20_o year_n where_o in_o truth_n they_o be_v above_o yet_o a_o prohibition_n lie_v and_o no_o praemunire_n 2._o but_o though_o the_o cause_n original_o may_v appertain_v to_o the_o cognizance_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n yet_o if_o he_o sue_v for_o it_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o suit_n which_o do_v not_o belong_v to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n but_o to_o the_o common_a law_n there_o a_o praemunire_n lie_v as_o in_o the_o former_a case_n if_o the_o parson_n after_o sever_n of_o tithe_n will_v in_o any_o ecclesiastical_a court_n sue_v for_o carry_v away_o his_o tithe_n from_o the_o 9_o part_n which_o action_n pertain_v to_o the_o common_a law_n in_o such_o case_n both_o the_o actor_n and_o judge_n incur_v the_o danger_n of_o praemunire_n and_o so_o it_o be_v adjudge_v 17_o h._n 8._o as_o spillmâ—n_n report_v it_o one_o turbâ—rvile_a sue_v a_o praemunire_n against_o a_o parson_n that_o convene_v he_o into_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n and_o there_o libel_v against_o he_o for_o take_v of_o tie_v have_v which_o be_v sever_v from_o the_o nine_o part_n and_o the_o parson_n be_v condemn_v to_o be_v out_o of_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o king_n to_o forfeit_v all_o his_o land_n good_n and_o chattel_n and_o his_o body_n to_o perpetual_a imprisonment_n and_o damage_n to_o the_o party_n so_o of_o a_o mortuary_n deliver_v and_o retake_a if_o the_o parson_n sue_v for_o this_o as_o for_o a_o mortuary_n to_o he_o deliver_v he_o be_v in_o case_n of_o praemunire_n 10_o h._n 4._o 2._o so_o in_o the_o case_n put_v for_o tithe_v of_o wood_n if_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o libel_n that_o the_o cognizance_n of_o the_o case_n do_v not_o belong_v to_o court_n christian_n the_o praemunire_n lie_v as_o you_o may_v see_v in_o the_o book_n of_o entry_n tit_v dime_n fol._n 221._o but_o the_o tit_n prohibition_n fol._n 449._o divisione_n dime_n ps_n 2_o 3_o 4_o 5_o &_o 6._o if_o the_o suit_n be_v pro_fw-la sylva_n caedua_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o the_o suit_n be_v frame_v so_o as_o the_o cognizance_n belong_v to_o court_n christian_n though_o the_o truth_n be_v otherwise_o no_o praemunire_n but_o a_o prohibition_n lie_v 3._o when_o the_o cause_n original_o belong_v to_o the_o cognizance_n of_o the_o common_a law_n and_o not_o to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n there_o though_o they_o libel_v for_o it_o according_a to_o the_o course_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n yet_o the_o praemunire_n lie_v because_o that_o this_o draw_v the_o cause_n which_o be_v determinable_a at_o common_a law_n ad_fw-la aliud_fw-la examen_fw-la viz._n to_o be_v decide_v by_o the_o civil_a law_n and_o so_o deprive_v the_o subject_a of_o the_o common_a law_n his_o birthright_n and_o wiâ—h_v this_o agree_v the_o book_n of_o entry_n tit_n praemunire_n fol._n 229._o b._n &_o 430._o a._n so_o that_o if_o the_o original_a cause_n be_v temporal_a though_o that_o they_o proceed_v by_o citation_n libel_n etc._n etc._n in_o ecclesiastical_a manner_n yet_o this_o be_v in_o danger_n of_o praemunire_n and_o the_o reason_n of_o this_o be_v because_o he_o endeavour_v to_o draw_v cognitionem_fw-la quae_fw-la ad_fw-la curiam_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la pertinet_fw-la ad_fw-la aliud_fw-la examen_fw-la that_o be_v that_o the_o debt_n the_o cognizance_n whereof_o belong_v to_o the_o court_n of_o the_o king_n he_o intend_v by_o the_o original_a suit_n to_o draw_v it_o to_o be_v determine_v by_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n and_o note_v in_o the_o indictment_n of_o praemunire_n against_o cardinal_n woolsâ—y_n mich._n 21_o h._n 8._o 14._o it_o be_v say_v quod_fw-la praedictus_fw-la cardinalis_fw-la intend_v finaliter_fw-la antiquissimas_fw-la leges_fw-la angliae_fw-la penitus_fw-la subvertere_fw-la et_fw-la enervare_fw-la univer_n sumque_fw-la hoc_fw-la regnum_fw-la angliae_fw-la et_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la angliae_fw-la populum_fw-la legibus_fw-la imperialibus_fw-la vuilgo_fw-la dict_z legibus_fw-la civilibus_fw-la et_fw-la â—orum_fw-la legum_fw-la canonibus_fw-la isperpetuum_fw-la subjurare_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o this_o include_v within_o these_o word_n ad_fw-la aliud_fw-la examen_fw-la trahere_fw-la viz._n to_o decide_v that_o by_o the_o civil_a law_n which_o be_v determinable_a by_o the_o common_a law_n and_o upon_o this_o be_v a_o notable_a case_n in_o hill_n a_o 25_o h._n 8._o of_o
king_n bench_n because_o no_o writ_n of_o error_n lie_v but_o in_o plaint_n robert_n bank_n case_n mich._n 6_o jac._n regis_fw-la mich._n 6_o jac._n rot._n 639._o robert_n bank_n gent._n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o winton_n 13_o ed._n 1._o against_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o hundred_o of_o burnham_n in_o the_o county_n of_o buck_n and_o count_v that_o certain_a misdoer_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n unknown_a at_o hitcham_n the_o 22d_o of_o nou._n 5_o jac._n assault_v the_o plaintiff_n and_o rob_v he_o of_o 25_o l._n 3_o 5._o 2_o d._n ob_fw-la and_o that_o he_o immediate_o after_o the_o robbery_n the_o same_o 22d_o of_o nou._n at_o joplow_n and_o maalow_n the_o next_o town_n to_o hitcham_n in_o the_o say_a county_n make_v hâ—e-and_a cry_n etc._n etc._n and_o after_o the_o say_a robbery_n and_o within_o 20_o day_n before_o the_o purchase_n of_o the_o writ_n viz._n the_o 19_o of_o fâ—br_n aâ—_n 5._o at_o dorney_n in_o com._n praed_fw-we the_o plaintiff_n before_o sir_n william_n gâ—rrard_n knight_n than_o justice_n of_o peace_n in_o the_o say_a county_n and_o live_v next_o the_o say_v hundred_o be_v examine_v upon_o oath_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n 27_o elâ—z_n the_o plaintiff_n upon_o his_o oath_n say_v he_o know_v not_o the_o party_n who_o rob_v he_o and_o since_o the_o say_a robbery_n 40_o day_n be_v past_a and_o the_o say_a inhabitant_n of_o burnham_n have_v not_o make_v he_o any_o amends_o nor_o the_o body_n of_o the_o felon_n or_o any_o of_o they_o have_v take_v but_o suffer_v they_o to_o escape_v to_o which_o the_o defendant_n plead_v not_o guiley_n and_o vâ—_n fa._n be_v award_v the_o vicineto_o etc._n etc._n and_o the_o jury_n give_v a_o special_a verdict_n and_o find_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v rob_v and_o make_v hue-and-cry_a as_o aforesaid_a and_o find_v over_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v swear_v before_o sir_n william_n gerrard_n as_o aforesaid_a and_o say_v upon_o his_o oath_n in_o these_o english_a word_n viz._n that_o he_o on_o thursday_n the_o 22_o d._n of_o nou._n 1604._o ride_v under_o hitcham_n wood_n etc._n etc._n be_v then_o and_o there_o set_a upoâ—_n by_o horseman_n which_o he_o know_v not_o and_o rob_v of_o 25_o l._n 3_o s._n 2_o d._n ob_fw-la but_o whether_o the_o say_a oath_n so_o take_v be_v true_a according_a to_o the_o say_a statute_n 27_o eliz._n the_o juror_n pray_v the_o direction_n of_o the_o court._n mouse_v case_n mich._n 6_o jac._n regis_fw-la in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n bring_v by_o mouse_n for_o a_o casket_n and_o 113_o l._n take_v and_o carry_v away_o the_o case_n be_v the_o ferryman_n of_o gravesend_n take_v 47_o passenger_n into_o his_o barge_n to_o pass_v to_o london_n and_o mouse_n be_v one_o of_o they_o the_o barge_n be_v upon_o the_o water_n a_o great_a tempest_n happen_v so_o that_o the_o barge_n and_o all_o the_o passenger_n be_v in_o danger_n to_o be_v drown_v if_o a_o hogshead_n of_o wine_n and_o other_o pouderous_a thing_n be_v not_o cast_v out_o and_o it_o be_v resolve_v per_fw-la totam_fw-la curiam_fw-la that_o in_o a_o case_n of_o necessity_n for_o save_v the_o life_n of_o the_o passenger_n it_o be_v lawful_a to_o the_o defendant_n be_v a_o passenger_n to_o cast_v the_o plaintiff_n casket_n out_o of_o the_o barge_n with_o what_o be_v in_o it_o for_o quod_fw-la quis_fw-la ob_fw-la tutelam_fw-la corporis_fw-la svi_fw-la fecerit_fw-la jure_fw-la id_fw-la fecissâ—_n videtur_fw-la upon_o the_o special_a matter_n plead_v and_o reply_v de_fw-fr injuria_fw-la sva_fw-la propria_fw-la absque_fw-la tali_fw-la causa_fw-la the_o first_o day_n of_o this_o term_n the_o issue_n be_v try_v and_o it_o be_v prove_v direct_o that_o the_o man_n have_v be_v drown_v if_o the_o thing_n have_v not_o be_v cast_v out_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v non-sult_a resolve_v also_o that_o though_o when_o the_o ferryman_n surcharge_n the_o barge_n yet_o to_o save_v the_o passenger_n live_v in_o such_o a_o necessity_n it_o be_v lawful_a for_o the_o passenger_n to_o cast_v the_o thing_n out_o of_o the_o barge_n yet_o the_o owner_n shall_v have_v their_o remedy_n upon_o the_o surchage_n against_o the_o ferryman_n but_o if_o there_o be_v no_o surcharge_n but_o the_o danger_n come_v by_o the_o act_n of_o god_n than_o every_o one_o must_v bear_v his_o own_o loss_n for_o interest_n râ—ipub_fw-la quod_fw-la homines_fw-la conserventur_fw-la â—_o ed._n 4._o 23._o bull._n etc._n etc._n 12_o h._n 8._o 15._o 28_o h._n 8._o dyer_n 36._o mich._n 5._o jac._n regis_fw-la prohibitions_n del_o roy._n noâ—e_n on_o sunday_n the_o 10._o of_o nou._n in_o this_o term_n the_o king_n upon_o complaint_n make_v by_o bancroft_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n concern_v prohibition_n the_o king_n be_v inform_v that_o when_o question_n be_v make_v of_o what_o matter_n the_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n have_v cognizance_n etc._n etc._n in_o any_o case_n in_o which_o there_o be_v not_o express_v authority_n in_o law_n the_o king_n himself_o may_v decide_v in_o his_o royal_a person_n the_o judge_n be_v but_o his_o delegate_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o archbishop_n say_v this_o be_v clear_a in_o divinity_n to_o which_o it_o be_v answer_v by_o i_o in_o the_o presence_n and_o with_o the_o clear_a consent_n of_o all_o the_o justice_n of_o england_n and_o baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n that_o the_o king_n in_o his_o own_o person_n can_v adjudge_v any_o case_n either_o criminal_a as_o treason_n etc._n etc._n or_o betwixt_o party_n and_o party_n concern_v inheritance_n good_n etc._n etc._n but_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v determine_v in_o some_o court_n of_o justice_n according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o england_n and_o all_o judgement_n be_v give_v ideo_fw-la consideratum_fw-la est_fw-la per_fw-la curium_n and_o the_o king_n have_v his_o court_n in_o the_o upper_a house_n of_o parliament_n in_o which_o he_o with_o his_o lord_n be_v the_o supreme_a judge_n over_o all_o judge_n and_o in_o this_o respect_n the_o king_n be_v call_v chief_a justice_n 20_o h._n 7._o 7._o a._n by_o â—rudnel_n and_o it_o appear_v in_o our_o book_n 2_o r._n 3._o 9_o 21_o h._n 7._o 8._o that_o that_o the_o king_n may_v sit_v in_o the_o star-chamber_n but_o this_o be_v only_o to_o consult_v not_o in_o judicio_fw-la so_o in_o the_o kings-bench_n but_o the_o court_n give_v judgement_n and_o it_o be_v common_o say_v in_o our_o book_n the_o king_n be_v always_o present_a in_o court_n and_o therefore_o he_o can_v be_v nonsuit_n and_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n 2_o ed._n 3._o c._n 9_o 2_o ed._n 3._o c._n 1._o that_o neither_o by_o the_o great_a seal_n nor_o by_o the_o little_a seal_n justice_n shall_v be_v delay_v ergo_fw-la the_o king_n can_v take_v any_o cause_n out_o of_o any_o of_o his_o court_n and_o give_v judgement_n upon_o it_o but_o in_o his_o own_o cause_n he_o may_v stay_v it_o as_o appear_v 11_o h._n 4._o 8._o and_o the_o judge_n inform_v the_o king_n that_o no_o king_n after_o the_o conquest_n ever_o assume_v to_o himself_o to_o give_v judgement_n in_o any_o cause_n whatsoever_o which_o concern_v the_o administration_n of_o justice_n within_o the_o realm_n 17_o h._n 6._o 14._o 39_o ed._n 3._o 14._o the_o king_n can_v arrest_v any_o man_n 1_o h._n 7._o 4._o hussey_n chief_a justice_n report_n be_v attorney_n to_o ed._n 4._o that_o sir_n john_n markham_n chief_a justice_n say_v to_o ed._n 4._o that_o the_o king_n can_v arrest_v a_o man_n for_o suspicion_n of_o treason_n or_o felony_n as_o his_o other_o liege_n may_n and_o it_o be_v great_o marvail_v that_o the_o archbishop_n dare_v inform_v the_o king_n that_o such_o absolute_a power_n as_o aforesaid_a belong_v to_o he_o by_o the_o word_n of_o god_n vide_fw-la 4_o h._n 4._o cap._n 22._o westm_n 2._o cap._n 5._o vide_fw-la le_fw-fr stat_fw-la de_fw-fr marlbridge_n cap._n 1._o &_o stat_fw-la de_fw-fr magn._n chart._n cap._n 29._o 25_o ed._n 3._o c._n 5._o 43_o ed._n 3._o c._n 3._o 28_o ed._n 3._o c._n 3._o 37_o ed._n 3._o c._n 18._o vide_fw-la 17_o r._n 2._o ex_fw-la rotulis_fw-la parliamenti_fw-la in_o turri_n act_n 10._o a_o controversy_n of_o land_n between_o party_n be_v hear_v by_o the_o king_n and_o sentence_n give_v which_o be_v repeal_v because_o it_o do_v belong_v to_o the_o common_a law_n then_o the_o king_n say_v that_o the_o law_n be_v ground_v upon_o reason_n and_o that_o he_o and_o other_o have_v reason_n as_o well_o as_o the_o judge_n to_o which_o it_o be_v answer_v by_o i_o that_o true_a it_o be_v god_n have_v endue_v his_o majesty_n with_o excellent_a science_n but_o his_o majesty_n be_v not_o learn_v in_o the_o law_n of_o england_n and_o cause_n which_o concern_v the_o life_n or_o inheritance_n or_o good_n of_o his_o subject_n which_o be_v not_o to_o be_v decide_v by_o natural_a reason_n but_o artificial_a reason_n and_o judgement_n of_o law_n which_o
in_o the_o court_n for_o such_o cause_n and_o the_o king_n will_v know_v their_o opinion_n the_o judge_n take_v time_n till_o this_o term_n and_o then_o fleme_v chief_a justice_n tanfield_n chief_a baron_n saig_n altham_n crook_n bromley_n and_o dodderidge_n yeluerton_n and_o williams_n justice_n be_v dead_a since_o last_o term_n do_v deliver_v their_o opinion_n to_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n that_o the_o precedent_n of_o each_o court_n be_v sufficient_a warrant_n for_o their_o proceed_n in_o the_o same_o court_n and_o for_o a_o long_a time_n and_o in_o many_o succession_n of_o reverend_a judge_n prohibition_n upon_o information_n without_o any_o other_o plea_n pend_v have_v be_v grant_v issue_n try_v verdict_n and_o judgement_n give_v upon_o demurrer_n all_o which_o be_v in_o force_n they_o unanimous_o agree_v to_o give_v no_o opinion_n against_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o common-bench_n in_o this_o case_n see_v my_o treatise_n of_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o common-bench_n in_o this_o point_n hill_n 10_o jac._n regis_fw-la parliament_n in_o ireland_n the_o lord_n of_o the_o council_n do_v write_v to_o the_o two_o chief_a justice_n and_o chief_a baron_n to_o look_v into_o poynings_n act_n make_v 10_o h._n 7._o in_o ireland_n and_o to_o consider_v thereof_o and_o certify_v what_o shall_v be_v fit_a to_o be_v hold_v concern_v the_o same_o their_o letter_n bear_v date_n ultimo_fw-la janii_fw-la 1612._o upon_o which_o in_o this_o term_n the_o say_v chief_a justice_n chief_z baron_n attorney_n and_o solicitor_n general_n be_v assemble_v two_o day_n at_o sergeant_n inn_n and_o they_o consider_v not_o only_o of_o the_o say_a act_n 10_o h._n 7._o c._n 4._o call_v poynings_n act_n but_o also_o of_o a_o act_n make_v in_o ireland_n 3_o &_o 4_o p._n &_o m._n c._n 4._o entitle_v a_o act_n declare_v how_o poynings_n act_n shall_v be_v expound_v and_o take_v for_o by_o the_o say_a act_n 10_o h._n 7._o it_o be_v provide_v that_o no_o parliament_n be_v hereafter_o hold_v in_o ireland_n but_o when_o the_o king_n lieutenant_n and_o council_n there_o first_o certify_v the_o king_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o that_o land_n the_o cause_n etc._n etc._n and_o such_o cause_n etc._n etc._n affirm_v by_o the_o king_n and_o his_o council_n to_o be_v good_a and_o expedient_a for_o the_o land_n and_o his_o licence_n thereupon_o etc._n etc._n a_o parliament_n to_o be_v hold_v after_o the_o former_a before_o etc._n etc._n and_o any_o parliament_n hold_v contrary_a etc._n etc._n to_o be_v void_a in_o law_n upon_o which_o act_n divers_a doubt_n be_v conceive_v 1._o and_o first_o whether_o the_o say_a act_n 10_o h._n 7._o do_v extend_v to_o the_o successor_n of_o h._n 7._o the_o act_n speak_v only_o of_o the_o king_n general_o and_o not_o his_o successor_n 2._o if_o the_o queen_n mary_n be_v within_o the_o word_n king_n and_o both_o be_v hold_v affirmative_o for_o the_o word_n king_n be_v speak_v indefinite_o do_v extend_v in_o law_n to_o all_o his_o successor_n and_o this_o be_v so_o expound_v by_o the_o act_n 3_o and_o 4_o p._n and_o m._n viz._n that_o the_o say_a act_n 10_o h._n 7._o shall_v extend_v to_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n majesty_n her_o heir_n and_o successor_n second_o where_o pounings_n act_n say_v the_o king_n lieutenant_n and_o council_n the_o say_a act_n 3_o and_o 4_o p._n and_o m._n explain_v it_o to_o extend_v to_o all_o other_o officer_n the_o king_n shall_v depute_v by_o what_o name_n soever_o 3._o the_o great_a doubt_n be_v upon_o these_o word_n of_o poynings_n act_n and_o such_o cause_n consideration_n and_o act_n affirm_v by_o the_o king_n and_o his_o council_n to_o be_v good_a and_o expedient_a for_o the_o land_n etc._n etc._n whether_o the_o king_n may_v make_v any_o change_n or_o alteration_n of_o the_o cause_n etc._n etc._n which_o shall_v be_v transmit_v hither_o from_o the_o lieutenant_n and_o council_n of_o ireland_n for_o that_o it_o be_v not_o affirmative_a but_o correction_n and_o alteration_n of_o they_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o explain_v that_o the_o act_n 3_o and_o 4_o p._n and_o m._n be_v in_o these_o word_n either_o for_o the_o pass_n of_o the_o say_a act_n and_o in_o such_o form_n and_o tenor_n as_o they_o shall_v be_v send_v into_o england_n or_o else_o for_o the_o change_n or_o alteration_n of_o they_o or_o any_o part_n of_o they_o 4._o another_o doubt_n arise_v from_o these_o word_n that_o dâ—ne_n a_o parliament_n to_o be_v have_v if_o at_o the_o same_o parl._n other_o act_n which_o have_v be_v affirm_v or_o alter_v here_o may_v be_v enact_v there_o which_o be_v explain_v by_o the_o say_v last_o act_n in_o these_o word_n viz._n for_o pass_v and_o agree_v upon_o such_o act_n and_o no_o other_o as_o shall_v be_v return_v etc._n etc._n 5._o a_o five_o doubt_n arise_v from_o the_o same_o word_n whether_o the_o lieutenant_n and_o council_n of_o ireland_n after_o the_o parliament_n begin_v and_o pendent_fw-la parliamento_fw-la may_v upon_o debate_n there_o transmit_v any_o other_o consideration_n etc._n etc._n the_o which_o say_v act_n 3_o and_o 4_o p._n and_o m._n be_v by_o express_a word_n explain_v they_o may_v and_o it_o be_v unanimous_o resolve_v that_o the_o cause_n consideration_n and_o act_n transmit_v hither_o under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o ireland_n aught_o to_o be_v keep_v in_o the_o chancery_n in_o england_n and_o not_o be_v remand_v 2._o iâ—_n they_o be_v affirm_v they_o must_v be_v transcribe_v under_o the_o great_a seâ—l_n and_o so_o return_v into_o ireland_n 3._o if_o the_o act_n transmit_v hither_o be_v in_o any_o part_n alter_v or_o change_v here_o the_o act_n so_o alter_v must_v forthwith_o be_v return_v under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n for_o the_o transcript_n under_o the_o irish_a great_a seal_n to_o remain_v in_o chancery_n here_o shall_v not_o be_v amend_v but_o the_o amendment_n shall_v be_v under_o the_o english_a great_a seal_n see_v 10_o h._n 6._o 8._o which_o begin_v mich._n 18_o h._n 6._o rot._n 46._o coram_fw-la rege_fw-la how_o a_o parliament_n be_v hold_v there_o before_o poynings_n act._n see_v also_o another_o act_n make_v in_o ireland_n the_o same_o 10_o h._n 7._o c._n 22._o vide_fw-la r._n 3._o 12._o hibernia_n habet_fw-la parliamenta_fw-la &_o faciunt_fw-la leges_fw-la &_o nostra_fw-la statuta_fw-la non_fw-la ligant_fw-la â—os_v quia_fw-la non_fw-la mittunt_fw-la milites_fw-la ad_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la sed_fw-la personae_fw-la coâ—um_fw-la sunt_fw-la subjecti_fw-la regis_fw-la sicut_fw-la inhabitant_n calinae_n gascogniae_n &_o guienae_n but_o question_n be_v make_v of_o this_o in_o some_o of_o our_o book_n vid._n 20_o h._n 6._o 8._o 32_o h_o 6_o 25._o 1_o h._n 7._o 3._o 8_o h._n 7._o 10._o 8_o r._n 2._o precess_n 204._o 13_o ed._n 2._o tit._n bastard_n 11_o h._n 47._o 7_o ed._n 4._o 27._o blow_n comment_fw-fr 368._o 13_o eliz._n dyer_n 35._o 2_o eliz._n dyer_n 366._o calvin_n case_n seven_o of_o my_o report_n 226._o 14_o ed._n 3._o 184._o a_o prebend_n in_o england_n make_v bishop_n of_o dublin_n in_o ireland_n his_o prebendary_a be_v voâ—d_v see_v the_o statute_n of_o ireland_n etc._n etc._n that_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v in_o england_n since_o the_o 10_o h._n 7._o do_v not_o hind_n they_o in_o ireland_n but_o all_o make_v in_o england_n before_o the_o 10_o h._n 7._o by_o the_o act_n make_v in_o ireland_n 10_o h._n 7._o c._n 22._o do_v bound_v they_o in_o ireland_n note_v cambden_n king_n at_o arm_n tell_v i_o that_o some_o hold_v if_o a_o baron_n die_v have_v issue_n divers_a daughter_n the_o king_n confer_v the_o dignity_n to_o he_o who_o marry_v any_o of_o they_o as_o have_v be_v do_v in_o divers_a case_n viz._n in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o lord_n cromwell_n who_o have_v issue_n divers_a daughter_n and_o the_o king_n do_v confer_v the_o dignity_n upon_o burchier_n who_o marry_v the_o young_a daughter_n and_o he_o be_v call_v cromwell_n and_o so_o in_o other_o case_n note_v by_o linwood_n it_o appear_v by_o the_o canon_n ecclesiastic_a none_o may_v exercise_v ecclesiastic_a jurisdiction_n unless_o he_o be_v within_o the_o order_n of_o the_o church_n because_o none_o may_v pronounce_v excommunication_n but_o a_o spiritual_a person_n but_o now_o by_o the_o 37_o h._n 8._o c._n 17._o a_o doctor_n of_o law_n or_o register_n though_o a_o layman_n may_v execute_v ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n no_o ecclesiastical_a may_v cite_v a_o churchwarden_n to_o the_o court_n but_o so_o as_o he_o may_v return_v home_o the_o same_o day_n also_o the_o canon_n limit_v how_o many_o court_n exit_fw-la officio_fw-la they_o may_v have_v in_o a_o year_n mich._n 11_o jac._n regis_fw-la note_v if_o a_o man_n give_v to_o one_o of_o his_o child_n a_o certain_a sum_n in_o his_o life_n and_o after_o die_v though_o this_o be_v not_o give_v as_o a_o child_n be_v full_a portion_n yet_o it_o
all_o his_o right_n estate_n etc._n etc._n the_o plaintiff_n surjoyn_v and_o say_v that_o the_o say_a sum_n of_o 5_o l._n 6_o s._n 8_o d._n etc._n etc._n be_v not_o rationabilis_fw-la finis_fw-la as_o the_o say_v thomas_n bradley_n above_o have_v allege_v etc._n etc._n upon_o which_o the_o defendant_n do_v demur_v in_o law_n etc._n etc._n and_o in_o this_o case_n these_o point_n be_v resolve_v by_o coke_n chief_a justice_n walmesly_n warberton_n daniel_n and_o foster_n justice_n 1._o if_o the_o fine_a have_v be_v reasonable_a yet_o the_o lord_n ought_v to_o have_v set_v a_o certain_a time_n and_o place_n when_o the_o same_o shall_v be_v pay_v because_o it_o stand_v â—â—on_v the_o point_n of_o forfeiture_n as_o if_o a_o man_n assure_v land_n to_o one_o and_o his_o heir_n upon_o condition_n to_o pay_v to_o the_o bargainee_n and_o his_o heir_n 10_o l._n at_o such_o a_o place_n or_o that_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n shall_v re-enter_v there_o because_o no_o time_n be_v limit_v the_o bargainor_n ought_v to_o give_v notice_n to_o the_o bargainee_n etc._n etc._n when_o he_o will_v tender_v the_o money_n and_o he_o can_v tender_v it_o when_o he_o please_v and_o with_o this_o agree_v 19_o eliz._n dyer_n 244._o so_o in_o the_o case_n at_o the_o bar_n the_o copyholder_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o carry_v his_o fine_a always_o with_o he_o etc._n etc._n and_o though_o that_o the_o rejoynder_n be_v that_o the_o plaintift_n refuse_v to_o pay_v the_o fine_a so_o he_o may_v well_o do_v when_o the_o request_n be_v not_o lawful_a or_o reasonable_a and_o he_o that_o be_v to_o pay_v a_o great_a fine_a as_o 100_o l._n or_o more_o it_o be_v not_o reasonable_a that_o he_o carry_v it_o always_o with_o he_o and_o the_o copyholder_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o do_v it_o because_o the_o fine_a be_v incertain_a and_o arbitrable_a as_o be_v resolve_v in_o hulbarts_n case_n in_o the_o four_o part_n of_o my_o report_n among_o the_o copyhold_n case_n 2._o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o though_o the_o fine_a be_v uncertain_a and_o arbitrable_a yet_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v secundum_fw-la arbitrium_fw-la boni_fw-la viri_fw-la and_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v reasonable_a because_o excessus_fw-la in_o re_fw-la qualibet_fw-la jure_fw-la reprobatur_fw-la communi_fw-la for_o the_o common-law_n forbid_v any_o excessive_a distress_n as_o appear_v 41_o ed._n 3._o 26._o and_o this_o do_v appear_v to_o be_v the_o common-law_n for_o the_o statute_n of_o articuli_fw-la super_fw-la chartas_n extend_v only_o for_o a_o grievous_a distress_n take_v for_o the_o king_n debt_n see_v f._n n._n b._n 147._o a._n and_o 27_o ass_n 51._o 28_o ass_n 50._o 11_o h._n 4._o 2._o and_o 8_o h._n 4._o 16._o etc._n etc._n and_o so_o if_o a_o excessive_a amerciament_n be_v impose_v in_o any_o court-baron_n or_o other_o court_n not_o of_o record_n the_o party_n shall_v have_v moderata_fw-la mis_fw-fr ericordia_fw-la and_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la be_v but_o a_o affirmance_n of_o the_o common-law_n in_o this_o point_n see_v f._n n._n b._n 75._o and_o the_o common-law_n give_v a_o assize_n of_o sovient_fw-fr distress_n and_o multiplication_n of_o distress_n find_v which_o be_v excess_n and_o with_o this_o agree_v 27_o ass_n 50_o 51._o f._n n._n b._n 178_o b._n and_o if_o tenant_n in_o dower_n have_v tenant_n at_o will_n that_o be_v rich_a and_o make_v they_o poor_a by_o excessive_a tallage_n and_o fine_n this_o be_v waist_n f._n n._n b._n 61._o b._n 16_o h._n 3._o be_v 135._o and_o 16_o h._n 7._o vide_fw-la also_o the_o register_n judicial_a fol._n 25._o b._n waste_n lie_v in_o exulando_fw-la henricum_fw-la &_o hermanum_n etc._n etc._n villeynes_o quorum_fw-la quilibet_fw-la tenet_fw-la unum_fw-la messuagium_fw-la &_o unam_fw-la virgat_fw-la terrae_fw-la in_o villenagio_fw-it in_o villa_n praed_fw-we etc._n etc._n by_o all_o which_o it_o appear_v the_o common-law_n forbid_v excessive_a oppress_v of_o villain_n etc._n etc._n so_o in_o the_o case_n at_o bar_n though_o the_o fine_a be_v uncertain_a yet_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v reasonable_a and_o so_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o custom_n allege_v by_o the_o defendant_n see_v hubbard_n case_n before_o in_o the_o four_o part_n of_o my_o report_n and_o when_o reasonableness_n concern_v a_o fine_a be_v in_o question_n the_o same_o shall_v be_v determine_v by_o the_o court_n in_o which_o the_o action_n depend_v 21_o h._n 6._o 30._o 22_o ed._n 4_o 27._o and_o 50_o 29_o h._n 8._o 32._o etc._n etc._n 3._o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o fine_a in_o the_o case_n at_o the_o bar_n be_v unreasonable_a be_v for_o the_o admittance_n of_o a_o copyholder_n in_o fee-simple_n upon_o a_o surrender_n make_v for_o this_o be_v not_o like_o a_o voluntary_a grant_n etc._n etc._n for_o there_o arbitrio_fw-la domini_fw-la res_fw-la estimari_fw-la debet_fw-la but_o when_o the_o lord_n be_v compellable_n to_o admit_v he_o to_o who_o use_n the_o surrender_n be_v and_o when_o câ—stuy_n que_fw-fr use_n be_v admit_v he_o shall_v be_v in_o by_o he_o who_o make_v the_o surrender_n and_o the_o lord_n be_v but_o a_o instrument_n to_o present_v the_o same_o 4._o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o surjoinder_n be_v no_o more_o than_o what_o the_o law_n say_v and_o for_o the_o cause_n aforesaid_a judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o coke_n chief_a justice_n say_v in_o this_o case_n that_o if_o the_o court_n of_o admiralty_n amerce_v the_o defendant_n excessive_o at_o discretion_n as_o seem_v by_o 19_o h._n 6._o 7._o the_o same_o shall_v not_o bind_v the_o party_n and_o be_v it_o excessive_a or_o not_o it_o shall_v be_v determine_v in_o the_o court_n where_o the_o action_n shall_v be_v bring_v and_o a_o writ_n of_o account_n against_o a_o bailiff_n or_o guardian_n quod_fw-la reddat_fw-la â—i_fw-la rationabilem_fw-la compâ—tum_fw-la etc._n etc._n for_o the_o law_n require_v reason_n and_o no_o excuse_n or_o extremity_n in_o any_o thing_n mich._n 6_o jac._n regis_fw-la in_o the_o common-plea_n porter_n and_o rochester_n case_n this_o term_n lewis_n and_o rochester_n who_o dwell_v in_o essex_n in_o the_o diocese_n of_o london_n be_v sue_v for_o subtraction_n of_o tithe_n grow_v in_o b._n in_o the_o say_a county_n of_o essex_n by_o porter_n in_o the_o court_n of_o the_o arch_n of_o the_o b._n of_o canterbury_n in_o london_n and_o the_o case_n be_v the_o archbishop_n of_o canterburyâ—ath_n â—ath_z a_o peculiar_a jurisdiction_n of_o 14_o parish_n call_v a_o deanery_n exempt_v from_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n whereof_o the_o parish_n of_o st._n marry_o de_fw-fr arcubus_fw-la be_v the_o chief_a and_o the_o court_n be_v call_v the_o arch_n because_o it_o be_v hold_v there_o and_o a_o great_a question_n be_v move_v if_o in_o the_o say_a court_n of_o arch_n hold_v in_o london_n he_o may_v cite_v any_o dwell_n in_o essex_n for_o substraction_n of_o tithe_n grow_v in_o essex_n or_o if_o he_o be_v prohibit_v by_o the_o statute_n 23_o h._n 8._o cap._n 9_o which_o after_o debate_n at_o bar_n by_o council_n and_o also_o by_o dr._n ferrard_n dr._n james_n and_o other_o in_o open_a court_n and_o last_o by_o all_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o common-plea_n a_o prohibition_n be_v grant_v to_o the_o court_n of_o arch_n and_o in_o this_o case_n divers_a point_n be_v resolve_v by_o the_o court._n 1._o that_o â—â—l_a act_n of_o parliament_n make_v by_o the_o king_n lord_n and_o commons_o in_o parliament_n be_v parcel_n of_o the_o law_n of_o england_n and_o therefore_o shall_v be_v expound_v by_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o law_n of_o england_n and_o not_o by_o the_o civillian_n &_o cannonist_n although_o the_o act_n concern_v ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n and_o in_o 10_o h._n 7._o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n cause_v onâ—_n to_o be_v imprison_v because_o the_o plaintiff_n say_v he_o ought_v not_o to_o pay_v his_o tithe_n to_o his_o curate_n and_o the_o imprison_a party_n bring_v his_o action_n of_o false_a imprisonment_n against_o those_o that_o arrest_v he_o by_o the_o bishop_n command_n and_o there_o the_o matter_n be_v well_o argue_v what_o word_n be_v within_o the_o statute_n and_o what_o word_n be_v not_o so_o upon_o the_o same_o statute_n be_v resolve_v in_o 5_o ed._n 4._o in_o keysar_n case_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n which_o see_v in_o my_o book_n of_o precedent_n and_o so_o the_o statute_n of_o articuli_fw-la cleri_fw-la de_fw-la prohibition_n regiâ_fw-la de_fw-fr circuâ—_n spâ—cte_fw-la agitis_fw-la of_o 2_o ed._n 6._o cap._n 13._o etc._n etc._n have_v always_o be_v expound_v by_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o common-law_n as_o be_v adjudge_v in_o wood_n case_n pasch_fw-mi 29_o eliz._n so_o 21_o h._n 8._o cap._n 13._o see_v 7_o eliz._n dyâ—r_n 233._o 15_o eliz._n dyer_n 251._o 14_o eliz._n dyer_n 312._o 15_o eliz._n dyâ—r_n 327._o 18_o eliz._n dyer_n 352_o &_o 347._o 22_o eliz._n dyer_n 377._o 2._o resolve_v by_o coke_n chief_a justice_n warbâ—â—ton_n daniel_n and_o
charge_v and_o therewith_o agree_v 10_o ed._n 3._o 28._o b._n and_o the_o star_n 22_o h._n 8._o cap._n 5._o be_v but_o a_o affirmance_n of_o the_o common-law_n in_o that_o point_n he_o that_o have_v toll_n of_o man_n or_o cattle_n pass_v over_o a_o bridge_n aught_o to_o repair_v the_o same_o when_o no_o other_o be_v bind_v by_o law_n to_o do_v it_o for_o he_o have_v toll_n to_o that_o purpose_n et_fw-fr quisentit_fw-fr commodam_fw-la sentire_fw-la debet_fw-la &_o onus_fw-la and_o with_o this_o agree_v 14_o ed._n 3._o bar._n 276._o also_o a_o man_n may_v be_v bind_v to_o repair_v a_o bridge_n ratione_fw-la tenurae_fw-la of_o certain_a land_n but_o a_o particular_a person_n can_v be_v bind_v by_o prescription_n for_o if_o he_o have_v not_o profit_v by_o the_o same_o his_o ancestor_n act_n shall_v not_o bind_v he_o but_o a_o abbot_n or_o corporation_n may_v be_v charge_v by_o prescription_n and_o may_v bind_v their_o successor_n vide_fw-la 21_o e._n 4._o 28._o 27_o ed._n 3._o 8._o 22_o ass_n 8._o 5_o h._n 7._o 3._o yeaâ—_n they_o shall_v be_v compel_v if_o time_n out_o of_o mind_n they_o have_v repair_v it_o though_o of_o alm_n and_o therewith_o agree_v 10_o e._n 3._o 28._o so_o of_o a_o highway_n all_o the_o country_n ought_v to_o repair_v it_o but_o some_o may_v be_v bind_v particular_o as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o bridges_n as_o he_o who_o have_v land_n adjoin_v aught_o to_o scour_v and_o cleanse_v the_o ditch_n next_o to_o the_o way_n to_o his_o land_n and_o therewith_o agree_v the_o book_n 8_o h._n 7._o 5._o so_o of_o a_o common_a river_n all_o who_o have_v passage_n by_o it_o aught_o to_o scour_v and_o cleanse_v it_o for_o it_o be_v as_o a_o common_a street_n as_o it_o be_v say_v 17_o assi_fw-fr and_o 37_o ass_n 10._o pasch_fw-mi 7_o jacobi_n regis_fw-la sir_n william_n read_v and_o booth_n case_n in_o the_o great_a case_n of_o forgery_n in_o the_o star-chamber_n between_o sir_n william_n read_v plaintiff_n and_o roger_n booth_n and_o cuthbert_n booth_n and_o other_o defendant_n the_o case_n be_v thus_o roger_n booth_n 38_o eliz._n be_v convict_v in_o that_o court_n of_o publish_v a_o write_n under_o seal_n forge_v in_o sir_n thomas_n gresham_n name_n of_o a_o rend_a charge_n of_o 100_o l._n out_o of_o all_o his_o land_n etc._n etc._n to_o one_o markham_n for_o 99_o year_n date_v 21_o year_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n reign_n know_v it_o to_o be_v forge_v and_o afterward_o the_o say_a sir_n william_n read_v exhibit_v the_o say_a bill_n against_o the_o say_a booth_n and_o other_o for_o forge_v another_o write_n under_o seal_n date_v the_o 20_o of_o elizabeth_n in_o the_o say_a sir_n thomas_n gresham_n name_n purport_v a_o deed_n of_o feoffment_n of_o all_o his_o land_n except_o certain_a to_o sir_n rowland_n heyward_n and_o edward_n hoogen_n and_o their_o heir_n in_o effect_n to_o the_o use_n of_o markham_n the_o young_a and_o his_o heir_n and_o for_o publish_v the_o same_o know_v it_o to_o be_v forge_v be_v the_o bill_n exhibit_v and_o upon_o hear_v this_o cause_n this_o term_n these_o doubt_n be_v move_v upon_o the_o star_n 1_o eliz._n 1._o if_o one_o who_o be_v convict_v of_o publication_n of_o a_o deed_n of_o eoffment_n or_o rent-charge_n know_v the_o same_o to_o be_v forge_v again_o at_o another_o day_n forge_v another_o deed_n of_o feoffment_n or_o rent-charge_n if_o he_o be_v within_o the_o case_n of_o felony_n within_o the_o aâ—t_n which_o doubt_n arise_v upon_o these_o word_n est-soons_a commit_v again_o any_o of_o the_o say_a offence_n 2._o the_o second_o doubt_n be_v if_o a_o man_n commit_v two_o forgery_n one_o in_o 37_o eliz._n the_o other_o in_o 38_o eliz._n and_o he_o be_v first_o convict_v of_o the_o last_o if_o he_o may_v now_o be_v impeach_v for_o the_o first_o 3._o when_o roger_n booth_n be_v convict_v in_o 38_o eliz._n and_o after_o be_v charge_v with_o a_o new_a forgery_n in_o 37_o eliz._n if_o the_o witness_n move_v in_o truth_n that_o it_o be_v forge_v after_o the_o 〈◊〉_d conviction_n if_o the_o star-chamber_n have_v jurisdiction_n of_o 〈◊〉_d 4._o when_o cuthbert_n booth_n who_o be_v never_o convict_v of_o forgery_n before_o if_o in_o truth_n the_o forgery_n be_v do_v and_o so_o prove_v in_o 38_o eliz._n if_o he_o may_v be_v convict_v upon_o this_o bill_n because_o the_o forgery_n be_v allege_v before_o it_o be_v do_v 1_o 2._o to_o the_o first_o and_o second_o doubt_n it_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o two_o chief_a justice_n and_o chief_a baron_n that_o if_o one_o be_v convict_v of_o forgery_n or_o publish_v any_o write_n concern_v freehold_n etc._n etc._n within_o the_o first_o branch_n or_o concern_v interest_n or_o term_n of_o year_n etc._n etc._n in_o the_o second_o branch_n and_o be_v convict_v if_o afterward_o he_o offend_v either_o against_o the_o first_o branch_n or_o second_v that_o the_o same_o be_v felony_n as_o if_o he_o forge_v a_o write_n concern_v a_o interest_n for_o year_n within_o the_o second_o branch_n and_o be_v convict_v and_o after_o he_o forge_v a_o charter_n of_o feoffment_n within_o the_o first_o branch_n et_fw-la e_fw-la conuerso_fw-la that_o be_v felony_n by_o express_a word_n of_o the_o act._n but_o if_o one_o forge_v a_o write_n in_o 37_o eliz_n and_o after_o he_o forge_v another_o in_o 38_o eliz._n yet_o it_o be_v not_o felony_n though_o he_o forge_v many_o write_n one_o after_o another_o for_o the_o forgery_n etc._n etc._n which_o be_v felony_n by_o the_o act_n aught_o to_o be_v after_o conviction_n or_o condemnation_n of_o a_o former_a write_n 3._o as_o to_o the_o three_o doubt_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o allegation_n of_o the_o time_n by_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o bill_n shall_v not_o alter_v the_o offence_n but_o shall_v give_v to_o the_o court_n jurisdiction_n but_o if_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o forgery_n or_o publication_n be_v after_o the_o sentence_n than_o the_o court_n shall_v surcease_v 4._o as_o to_o the_o last_o point_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o time_n of_o the_o forgery_n be_v not_o material_a if_o it_o be_v commit_v before_o the_o exhibit_v the_o bill_n but_o if_o the_o date_n of_o such_o write_n suppose_v to_o be_v forge_v have_v be_v mistake_v there_o the_o defendant_n can_v not_o be_v condemn_v of_o a_o deed_n of_o another_o date_n pasch_fw-mi 7_o jac._n regis_fw-la the_o case_n of_o sewer_n the_o case_n be_v there_o be_v a_o causeway_n or_o milstank_n of_o stone_n in_o the_o river_n of_o dee_n and_o in_o the_o city_n of_o chester_n which_o causeway_n before_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o be_v erect_v for_o the_o necessary_a maintenance_n of_o certain_a mill_n at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o say_a causeway_n and_o now_o a_o certain_a decree_n be_v make_v by_o certain_a commissioner_n of_o sewer_n for_o a_o breach_n to_o be_v make_v by_o ten_o pole_n in_o length_n in_o the_o say_a causeway_n and_o if_o by_o any_o decree_n of_o the_o commissioner_n by_o force_n of_o any_o statute_n any_o breach_n may_v be_v make_v in_o that_o causeway_n be_v the_o question_n and_o it_o be_v refer_v by_o letter_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o privy-councel_n to_o the_o chief_a justice_n and_o chief_a baron_n who_o upon_o hear_v of_o council_n learned_a at_o divers_a day_n and_o good_a consideration_n have_v of_o all_o statute_n of_o sewer_n and_o conference_n among_o themselves_o it_o be_v resolve_v as_o follow_v 1._o that_o the_o stat._n of_o magna_fw-la chart._n cap._n 23._o quod_fw-la omnâ—s_fw-la kidelli_n deponantur_fw-la etc._n etc._n extend_v only_o to_o kidel_n viz._n open_v wear_v for_o take_v fish_n but_o the_o first_o stat._n that_o extend_v to_o pull_v down_o or_o abate_v any_o mill_n mill-stanks_a or_o cawseye_n be_v 25_o ed._n 3._o cap._n 4._o which_o appoint_v only_o such_o to_o be_v pull_v down_o as_o be_v erect_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o or_o after_o but_o by_o 1_o h._n 4._o cap._n 12._o upon_o complaint_n in_o parliament_n of_o great_a damage_n by_o enhance_a mill_n mill-stanks_a etc._n etc._n make_v before_o edward_n the_o first_o be_v reign_v that_o act_n appoint_v they_o to_o be_v survey_v and_o such_o as_o be_v find_v to_o be_v much_o inhanse_v to_o be_v correct_v none_o of_o which_o act_n extend_v to_o the_o case_n in_o question_n for_o that_o causeway_n be_v erect_v before_o edw._n 1._o and_o never_o enhance_v since_o the_o erection_n and_o the_o 12_o h._n 4._o c._n 7._o confirm_v all_o the_o say_v acts._n and_o by_o the_o 23_o h._n 8._o c._n 5._o none_o of_o the_o say_a statute_n be_v repeal_v as_o to_o the_o case_n in_o question_n for_o thereby_o the_o form_n and_o effect_v of_o the_o commission_n of_o sewer_n be_v appoint_v and_o power_n give_v to_o the_o commissioner_n to_o survey_v wall_n etc._n etc._n fence_n cawsey_n
the_o resolution_n of_o the_o judge_n upon_o the_o several_a statute_n of_o bankrupt_n as_o also_o the_o like_a resolution_n upon_o 13_o eliz._n and_o 27_o eliz_n touch_v fraudulent_a conveyance_n by_o t._n b._n esq_n london_n print_v for_o t._n twyford_n and_o be_v to_o be_v sell_v by_o hen._n twyford_n and_o other_o bookseller_n 1670._o pasch_fw-mi 4._o jacobi_n regis_fw-la ford_z and_o sheldon_n case_n upon_o information_n in_o the_o exchequer_n for_o the_o king_n thomas_n ford_n a_o know_a recusant_n bâ—fore_o the_o 23_o of_o eliz._n for_o money_n lend_v to_o sheldon_n some_o before_o and_o some_o after_o the_o say_v 23_o eliz._n take_v recognizance_n in_o the_o name_n of_o other_o and_o also_o a_o rent-charge_n to_o they_o in_o fee_n with_o a_o clause_n of_o redemption_n by_o deed_n the_o condition_n of_o the_o recognizance_n be_v for_o performance_n of_o the_o covenanss_n in_o the_o deed_n and_o afterward_o be_v make_v the_o statute_n of_o the_o 28_o eliz._n which_o be_v that_o as_o often_o as_o any_o failer_z be_v make_v in_o the_o payment_n of_o 20_o l._n a_o month_n that_o so_o often_o the_o queen_n by_o process_n out_o of_o the_o exchequer_n may_v take_v and_o enjoy_v all_o the_o good_n and_o two_o part_n etc._n etc._n and_o after_o the_o say_a act_n ford_n lend_v the_o several_a sum_n of_o money_n and_o take_v the_o security_n as_o aforesaid_a amount_v in_o all_o to_o 21000_o l._n which_o be_v to_o ford_n use_n be_v all_o forfeit_v afterward_o 41_o eliz._n be_v convict_v of_o recusancy_n and_o do_v not_o pay_v the_o 20_o l._n a_o month_n if_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v the_o benefit_n of_o these_o recognizance_n and_o security_n be_v the_o question_n 1._o upon_o debate_n it_o be_v object_v by_o ford_n council_n that_o the_o recognizance_n have_v not_o be_v forfeit_v though_o they_o have_v be_v make_v in_o ford_n name_n the_o statute_n speak_v only_o of_o good_n which_o do_v not_o include_v debt_n as_o if_o the_o king_n grant_v all_o the_o good_n of_o j._n s._n come_v to_o he_o by_o attainder_n the_o patentee_n shall_v not_o have_v debt_n and_o a_o penal_a law_n shall_v not_o be_v extend_v by_o equity_n obj._n 2._o that_o three_o recognizance_n be_v not_o within_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o act_n be_v saviour_n of_o the_o realty_n and_o acknowledge_v to_o perform_v covenant_n as_o to_o the_o rent-charge_n ob._n 3._o no_o fraud_n be_v in_o the_o case_n and_o then_o no_o statute_n be_v in_o this_o case_n the_o common-law_n give_v no_o benefit_n to_o the_o king_n as_o if_o cestuy_n que_fw-fr use_n have_v be_v attaint_n of_o treason_n the_o use_v be_v but_o a_o trust_n can_v not_o be_v forfeit_v to_o the_o king_n and_o it_o not_o a_o use_n a_o multo_fw-la fortiori_fw-la a_o mere_a trust_n ob._n 4._o what_o forfeiture_n accrue_v to_o the_o king_n in_o this_o case_n must_v be_v by_o force_n of_o the_o word_n good_n in_o the_o statute_n which_o can_v be_v ford_n have_v no_o good_n but_o a_o mere_a trust_n also_o one_o recognizance_n be_v take_v in_o the_o name_n of_o other_o before_o the_o stature_n and_o therefore_o can_v be_v think_v to_o defeat_v the_o king_n of_o a_o forfeiture_n which_o be_v not_o then_o in_o use_n resolve_v 1._o by_o all_o the_o baron_n and_o popham_n chief_a justice_n of_o england_n and_o divers_a other_o justice_n that_o personal_a action_n be_v as_o well_o include_v within_o this_o word_n good_n in_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n as_o good_n in_o possession_n but_o because_o by_o law_n thing_n in_o action_n can_v be_v grant_v over_o therefore_o by_o general_n grant_v without_o special_a word_n can_v never_o pass_v and_o where_o the_o statute_n say_v shall_v take_v seize_z and_o enjoy_v all_o the_o good_n and_o two_o part_n etc._n etc._n the_o king_n may_v well_o enjoy_v a_o debt_n due_a to_o a_o recusant_n and_o by_o process_n out_o of_o the_o exchequer_n levy_v it_o and_o so_o take_v and_o seize_v refer_v to_o good_n and_o two_o part_n of_o land_n in_o possession_n resolve_v 2._o that_o it_o be_v original_o for_o the_o loan_n of_o money_n and_o both_o the_o recognizance_n and_o annuity_n be_v to_o secure_v the_o say_a money_n and_o recognizance_n fotfeit_v be_v but_o chattel_n personal_a resolve_v 3._o there_o be_v covin_z apparent_a for_o he_o be_v a_o recusant_n always_o as_o aforesaid_a and_o so_o chargeable_a to_o the_o king_n his_o taking_z the_o recognizance_n in_o the_o name_n of_o other_o shall_v be_v construe_v with_o a_o intent_n to_o prevent_v the_o king_n of_o his_o forfeiture_n and_o so_o shall_v all_o recognizance_n take_v in_o other_o name_n after_o the_o say_a act_n be_v presume_v to_o be_v take_v as_o to_o cestuy_v que_fw-fr use_n who_o neither_o have_v jus_n in_o re_n nor_o jus_fw-la ad_fw-la rem_fw-la true_a it_o be_v he_o can_v forfeit_v but_o a_o act_n do_v to_o defraud_v the_o king_n of_o his_o lawful_a duty_n the_o king_n shall_v not_o be_v bar_v thereof_o per_fw-la obliquum_fw-la if_o the_o act_n be_v make_v de_fw-fr directo_fw-la and_o for_o this_o if_o a_o man_n outlaw_o buy_v good_n in_o the_o name_n of_o other_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v they_o notwithstanding_o so_o if_o a_o accountant_a to_o the_o king_n purchase_v land_n in_o other_o name_n yet_o the_o king_n shall_v sâ—ze_v those_o land_n for_o money_n due_a to_o he_o and_o this_o appear_v by_o walter_n cherton_n case_n trin._n 24._o ed._n 3._o rot._n 4._o in_o scaccario_n for_o reâ—_n fallere_fw-la non_fw-la vult_fw-la falli_fw-la autem_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la see_v another_o precedent_n trin._n 24._o ed._n 3._o pot._n 11._o resolve_v 4._o noâ—resert_n whether_o the_o duty_n do_v accrue_v to_o the_o king_n by_o the_o common-law_n or_o by_o the_o statute_n and_o though_o one_o of_o the_o recognizance_n be_v take_v before_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 28_o of_o eliz._n yet_o that_o be_v to_o his_o use_n and_o though_o ford_n be_v not_o convict_v till_o the_o 41_o of_o eliz._n that_o be_v not_o material_a for_o he_o be_v subject_a to_o a_o forfeiture_n before_o pasch_fw-mi 4_o jac._n in_o chancery_n 27_o junii_fw-la 29_o eliz._n the_o case_n between_o the_o lord_n st._n john_n of_o bletso_n and_o the_o dean_n of_o gloucester_n the_o lord_n st._n john_n bring_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la in_o the_o common-plea_n against_o the_o defendant_n for_o the_o church_n of_o penmark_n in_o the_o county_n of_o glamorgan_n which_o suit_n be_v stay_v by_o aid_n prayer_n and_o the_o record_v remove_v into_o the_o chancery_n the_o plaintiff_n move_v for_o a_o procedendo_fw-la and_o upon_o oyer_n of_o cause_n before_o sir_n thomas_n bromley_n lord_n chancellor_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o sir_n gilbert_n gerrard_n master_n of_o he_o roll_v and_o shute_n and_o windham_n justice_n and_o popham_n attorney_n and_o egerton_n solicitor_n of_o the_o queen_n the_o plaintiff_n show_v a_o gift_n in_o tail_n of_o the_o say_a advowson_n make_v to_o his_o anc_n stor_n in_o 18_o r._n 2._o and_o a_o verdict_n for_o the_o same_o in_o 12_o h._n 8._o and_o a_o presentation_n by_o his_o grandfather_n to_o the_o say_a church_n of_o a_o clerk_n that_o be_v admit_v institute_v induct_v and_o have_v possession_n divers_a year_n with_o other_o matter_n to_o prove_v the_o plaintiff_n tâ—tle_a yet_o for_o that_o the_o defendant_n and_o those_o from_o who_o he_o claim_v have_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n possess_v the_o say_a parsonage_n as_o impropriate_a and_o for_o that_o it_o will_v be_v a_o dangerous_a precedent_n to_o all_o owner_n of_o impropriation_n it_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o court_n of_o chancery_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o justice_n and_o council_n learned_a by_o the_o queen_n aforesaid_a that_o not_o procedendo_fw-la in_o loquela_fw-la be_v grant_v vide_fw-la ridley_n fol._n 153_o 154._o the_o beginning_n of_o appropriation_n and_o annuity_n to_o be_v discharge_v of_o tithe_n vide_fw-la ibid._n 155._o that_o the_o saxon_a king_n appropriate_v eight_o church_n to_o the_o monastery_n of_o croyland_n trin._n 37_o eliz._n in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n crime_n and_o smith_n the_o abbot_n of_o sulby_n hold_v the_o parsonage_n of_o jubbenhâ—m_n in_o leicestershire_n to_o his_o proper_a use_n which_o as_o impropriate_a come_v to_o h._n 8._o by_o the_o dissolution_n of_o monastery_n 31_o h._n 8._o who_o in_o the_o 37th_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n grant_v it_o in_o fee-farm_n under_o which_o grant_v the_o plaintiff_n claim_v the_o defendant_n obtain_v a_o presentation_n of_o the_o queen_n and_o to_o destroy_v the_o say_a impropriation_n show_v the_o original_a instrument_n of_o it_o 22_o ed._n 4._o with_o condition_n in_o it_o that_o a_o vicarage_n shall_v be_v competent_o endow_v which_o be_v allege_v never_o to_o be_v do_v but_o for_o that_o the_o rectory_n be_v repute_v and_o take_v to_o be_v appropriate_a and_o a_o vicar_n present_v admit_v institute_v and_o induct_v as_o a_o vicar_n
in_o force_n it_o make_v that_o act_n of_o 1_o ed._n 6._o that_o it_o can_v stand_v quia_fw-la leges_fw-la posteriores_fw-la priores_fw-la contrarias_fw-la abrogant_fw-la and_o by_o the_o act_n of_o the_o 25_o h._n 8._o cap._n 20._o be_v set_v forth_o the_o manner_n of_o election_n and_o consecration_n of_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n and_o also_o for_o the_o make_n and_o execution_n of_o all_o thing_n which_o belong_v to_o their_o authority_n within_o which_o word_n the_o style_n and_o seal_v of_o their_o court_n and_o the_o manner_n of_o their_o proceed_n be_v include_v which_o act_n of_o 25_o h._n 8._o be_v revive_v by_o 1_o el._n cap._n 1._o and_o consequent_o that_o of_o 1_o ed._n 6._o cap._n 2._o be_v repeal_v it_o appear_v by_o our_o book_n if_o a_o deacon_n or_o priest_n take_v a_o wife_n their_o marriage_n be_v voidable_a not_o void_a for_o they_o have_v not_o vow_v chastity_n otherwise_o of_o a_o monk_n or_o a_o nun._n and_o this_o appear_v 5_o ed_n 3_o title_n nonability_n 26._o 19_o h._n â—_o title_n bastardy_n 33._o 21_o h._n 7._o 39_o 6._o mich._n 4._o jac._n regis_fw-la case_n of_o the_o stannary_n it_o be_v resolve_v this_o term_n in_o the_o star-chamber_n that_o the_o king_n have_v not_o the_o emption_n of_o tin_n in_o cornwall_n by_o his_o prerogative_n for_o stanni_fw-la nec_fw-la plumbi_fw-la fodina_fw-la etc._n etc._n or_o other_o sase_a mineb_n belong_v not_o to_o the_o king_n by_o his_o prerogative_n but_o to_o the_o subject_a owner_n of_o the_o land_n but_o the_o emption_n of_o tin_n in_o cornwall_n belong_v to_o the_o king_n as_o a_o ancient_a right_n and_o inheritance_n for_o though_o now_o a_o reason_n can_v easy_o be_v render_v of_o thing_n do_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n yet_o it_o may_v well_o be_v that_o all_o the_o land_n in_o that_o county_n be_v the_o king_n demesne_n and_o upon_o grant_n of_o the_o land_n the_o king_n reserve_v the_o mine_n to_o himself_o these_o tin_n mine_n be_v of_o great_a antiquity_n as_o appear_v exit_fw-la diodoro_n siculo_fw-la et_fw-la certo_fw-la certius_fw-la est_fw-la that_o all_o the_o land_n in_o england_n be_v derive_v mediate_o or_o immediate_o from_o the_o crown_n and_o therefore_o such_o a_o profit_n may_v have_v a_o reasonable_a commencement_n usage_n also_o allow_v it_o to_o the_o king_n for_o all_o cornwall_n be_v within_o the_o king_n forest_n which_o by_o king_n john_n be_v disaffore_v as_o by_o cambden_n appear_v and_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o before_o 33_o ed._n 1._o all_o the_o tin_n in_o cornwall_n and_o devon_n also_o be_v the_o king_n whoever_o own_v the_o land_n and_o this_o be_v prove_v by_o divers_a record_n and_o by_o a_o ancient_a charter_n of_o king_n john_n among_o the_o bishop_n of_o exeters_n record_n in_o haec_fw-la verba_fw-la johannes_n dei_fw-la gratia_n rex_fw-la angliae_fw-la etc._n etc._n omnibus_fw-la bâ—llivis_n salutem_fw-la sciatis_fw-la quod_fw-la intuitu_fw-la dei_fw-la &_o pro_fw-la salute_n animae_fw-la nostrae_fw-la etc._n etc._n dedimus_fw-la etc._n etc._n deo_fw-la &_o ecclesiae_fw-la beati_fw-la petri_n exon_n &_o venerabili_fw-la patri_fw-la simoni_n exon._n episcopo_fw-la &_o successoribus_fw-la etc._n etc._n decimam_fw-la de_fw-la antiqua_fw-la firma_fw-la stanni_fw-la in_o com._n devon_n &_o cornub._n habendum_fw-la sibi_fw-la &_o successoribus_fw-la etc._n etc._n cum_fw-la omnibus_fw-la libertatibus_fw-la &_o liberis_fw-la consuetudinibus_fw-la ad_fw-la eam_fw-la pertinentibus_fw-la per_fw-la manus_fw-la illius_fw-la vel_fw-la illorum_fw-la qui_fw-la stannaria_fw-la habuerint_fw-la in_o custod_n etc._n etc._n rex_fw-la roberto_n de_fw-fr courtney_n salutem_fw-la mandâ—mus_fw-la vobis_fw-la quod_fw-la sine_fw-la dilatione_fw-la &_o difficultate_fw-la aliqua_fw-la habere_fw-la facietis_fw-la domine_fw-la johannae_n reginae_fw-la matri_fw-la nostrae_fw-la stannaria_fw-la com._n devon_n etc._n etc._n paten_n 1_o h._n 3._o h._n 4._o rex_fw-la concessit_fw-la johanni_n filio_fw-la richardi_fw-la stannaria_fw-la in_o cornubia_n reddendo_fw-la 1000_o mark_n 4_o h._n 3._o fines_n 5_o h._n 3._o rex_fw-la etc._n etc._n sciatis_fw-la quod_fw-la concessimus_fw-la richardo_n dilecto_fw-la fratri_fw-la nâ—stro_fw-la stannariam_fw-la nostram_fw-la cornubiae_fw-la cum_fw-la pertinen_n prohibit_v tin_n to_o be_v transport_v without_o the_o say_v richard_n licence_n 10_o h._n 3_o m._n 9_o see_v also_o 10_o ed._n 2._o inqui._n 2._o nu._n 29._o there_o be_v two_o several_a charter_n both_o date_v 10_o april_n 33_o ed._n 1._o one_o ad_fw-la emendationem_fw-la stannariarum_fw-la nostrarum_fw-la in_o cornub._n the_o other_o ad_fw-la emendationem_fw-la stannariarum_fw-la nostrarum_fw-la in_o devon_n that_o of_o cornwall_n have_v these_o word_n concessimus_fw-la eisdem_fw-la stannatoribus_fw-la quod_fw-la fodere_fw-la possint_fw-la stannum_fw-la et_fw-la turbus_fw-la ad_fw-la stannum_fw-la fundendum_fw-la ubisque_fw-la in_o terris_fw-la nostris_fw-la et_fw-la vastis_fw-la nostris_fw-la et_fw-la aliorum_fw-la quorumcunque_fw-la in_o com._n predict_v et_fw-la aquas_fw-la et_fw-la aquarum_fw-la cursus_fw-la divertere_fw-la ubi_fw-la et_fw-la quoties_fw-la opus_fw-la fuerit_fw-la etc._n etc._n ad_fw-la sundaturam_fw-la stanni_fw-la sicut_fw-la antiquitus_fw-la coâ—suâ—vit_fw-la sine_fw-la impedimento_fw-la nostro_fw-la seu_fw-la aliorum_fw-la quorumcunque_fw-la ac_fw-la quod_fw-la omnes_fw-la stannatores_fw-la nostri_fw-la praed_fw-we totum_fw-la stannum_fw-la suum_fw-la ponderatum_fw-la etc._n etc._n licitè_fw-fr vendere_fw-la possint_fw-la cuicunque_fw-la voluerint_fw-la faciendo_fw-la nobis_fw-la et_fw-la haeredibus_fw-la nostris_fw-la cunageum_n et_fw-la alius_fw-la consuetudines_fw-la debitas_fw-la nisi_fw-la nos_fw-la vel_fw-la haerede_fw-la nostri_fw-la stannum_fw-la illum_fw-la emere_fw-la volumus_fw-la this_o be_v confirm_v 4_o ed._n 2._o and_o also_o 1_o &_o 17_o ed._n 3._o de_fw-fr advisamento_fw-la consilii_fw-la nostri_fw-la ordinavimus_fw-la quod_fw-la stannum_fw-la in_o com._n cornub._n et_fw-fr devon_n ad_fw-la opus_fw-la nostrum_fw-la capiatur_fw-la pro_fw-la defension_n regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la etc._n etc._n et_fw-la ad_fw-la part_n marinas_fw-la celeriter_fw-la mittatur_fw-la etc._n etc._n ita_fw-la quod_fw-la hominibus_fw-la quibus_fw-la stannum_fw-la illum_fw-la capi_fw-la contigerit_fw-la de_fw-la pretio_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la stami_fw-la ad_fw-la certos_fw-la terminos_fw-la solvend_fw-mi sufficiens_fw-la securitas_fw-la per_fw-la nos_fw-la fiat_fw-la assignavimus_fw-la vos_fw-la etc._n etc._n ad_fw-la capiend_n ad_fw-la opus_fw-la nostrum_fw-la totum_fw-la stannum_fw-la in_o com._n praed_fw-we cunitum_fw-la et_fw-la etiam_fw-la cuniend_n cum_fw-la cunitum_fw-la fuerit_fw-la with_o authority_n to_o take_v carriage_n and_o commandment_n to_o the_o sheriff_n to_o pay_v for_o the_o same_o rot._n amlâ—yne_a an._n 12._o r._n 2._o part_n 1._o edward_n the_o black_a prince_n grant_v and_o the_o king_n 21_o e._n 3._o confirm_v to_o tydman_n of_o lymberge_n cunageum_n stannariae_n etc._n etc._n nec_fw-la non_fw-la emptionem_fw-la totius_fw-la stanni_fw-la etc._n etc._n infra_fw-la etc._n etc._n pro_fw-la sine_fw-la mille_fw-la marcarum_fw-la et_fw-la reddendo_fw-la 3500_o marcas_fw-la the_o like_a do_v to_o one_o brockhouse_n 7_o ed._n 6._o the_o charter_n of_o 33_o ed._n 1._o be_v confirm_v 8_o r._n 2._o 1_o ed._n 4._o 3_o h._n 7._o the_o 11_o h._n 7._o a_o certain_a weight_n and_o measure_n be_v ordain_v to_o be_v use_v through_o england_n yet_o the_o weight_n belong_v to_o the_o carriage_n of_o tin_n be_v except_v in_o that_o statute_n the_o style_n of_o the_o court_n of_o stannary_n be_v magna_fw-la curia_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la ducatus_fw-la svi_fw-la cornub._n apud_fw-la cockerenton_n in_o com._n devon_n johanne_n comite_fw-la bedford_n custode_fw-la stannar_fw-mi dicti_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la aut_fw-la reginae_fw-la in_o dicto_fw-la com._n devon_n by_o which_o it_o appear_v that_o all_o the_o tin_n belong_v to_o the_o king_n for_o the_o antiquity_n of_o tin_n mine_n in_o cornwall_n see_v camdâ—n_n in_o cornwell_n 121._o and_o diodorus_n siculus_n l._n 5._o c._n 8._o foe_n 142._o 6._o upon_o which_o it_o be_v resolve_v 1._o that_o the_o king_n have_v all_o the_o tin_n as_o well_o in_o the_o subject_n land_n as_o his_o own_o 2._o it_o be_v absurd_a for_o the_o king_n to_o reserve_v emption_n of_o his_o own_o tin_n 3._o the_o king_n grant_v stannatoribus_fw-la divers_a liberty_n which_o be_v enjoy_v by_o the_o tinner_n as_o well_o in_o the_o subject_n land_n as_o the_o king_n own_o in_o the_o session_n of_o parliament_n hâ—ld_v in_o decemb_v an._n 4._o jac._n regis_fw-la case_n of_o the_o king_n prerogative_n in_o saltpetre_n all_o the_o justice_n viz._n popham_n chief_a justice_n of_o england_n coke_n chief_a justice_n of_o the_o common_a pleas._n fleming_n chief_a baron_n fenner_n searle_n yeluerton_n williams_n and_o tanfield_n justice_n meet_v at_o sergeant_n inn_n to_o consult_v what_o prerogative_n the_o king_n have_v in_o dig_v and_o take_v of_o saltpetre_n to_o make_v gunpowder_n by_o the_o law_n and_o upon_o conference_n between_o they_o these_o point_n be_v resolve_v by_o they_o all_o 〈◊〉_d voce_fw-mi 1._o that_o in_o as_o much_o as_o gunpowder_n concern_v the_o defence_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o insomuch_o as_o saltpetre_n whereof_o gunpowder_n be_v make_v be_v within_o the_o realm_n the_o king_n shall_v not_o be_v drive_v to_o buy_v it_o but_o may_v take_v it_o according_a to_o the_o limitation_n follow_v 2._o that_o
sentence_n give_v by_o commissioner_n of_o the_o queen_n in_o a_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a under_o the_o great_a seal_n that_o the_o say_a sentence_n be_v unjust_a and_o wicked_a and_o that_o he_o think_v the_o delegate_n have_v do_v against_o their_o conscience_n and_o what_o offence_n this_o be_v be_v refer_v to_o divers_a judge_n to_o consider_v by_o who_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o this_o offence_n be_v a_o contempt_n as_o well_o against_o the_o queen_n as_o to_o the_o judge_n and_o punishable_a by_o the_o common-law_n by_o fine_a and_o imprisonment_n 5._o resolve_v when_o any_o libel_n in_o ecclesiastical_a court_n contain_v many_o article_n if_o any_o of_o they_o do_v not_o belong_v to_o court-christian_a a_o prohibition_n may_v be_v general_o grant_v and_o upon_o motion_n consultation_n may_v be_v make_v as_o to_o thing_n which_o belong_v to_o spiritual_a jurisdiction_n and_o for_o these_o reason_n it_o be_v resolve_v by_o all_o that_o the_o prohibition_n in_o the_o case_n at_o bar_n be_v well_o grant_v which_o in_o truth_n be_v grant_v by_o fenner_n and_o crook_n justice_n in_o the_o vacation_n note_v these_o general_a rule_n concern_v prohibition_n quaesparsim_fw-la inveniantur_fw-la in_o libris_fw-la nostris_fw-la non_fw-la debet_fw-la dici_fw-la tendere_fw-la in_o praejudicinm_fw-la ecclesiasticae_fw-la libertatis_fw-la quod_fw-la rege_fw-la et_fw-la repub_fw-la necessarium_fw-la videtur_fw-la artic._n cleri_fw-la c._n 8._o 2._o non_fw-fr est_fw-fr juri_fw-la consonum_fw-la quod_fw-la quis_fw-la super_fw-la iis_fw-la quorum_fw-la cognitio_fw-la ad_fw-la nos_fw-la pertinet_fw-la in_fw-la curia_fw-la christianitatis_fw-la trahetur_fw-la in_o placitum_fw-la entry_n 444._o 447._o 3._o episcopus_fw-la teneat_fw-la placitum_fw-la in_o curia_fw-la christianitatis_fw-la de_fw-la iis_fw-la quae_fw-la mere_a sunt_fw-la spiritualia_fw-la circumspect_a agatis_fw-la etc._n etc._n 4._o prohibeatur_fw-la de_fw-la caetero_fw-la hospitalariis_fw-la et_fw-la templariis_fw-la ne_fw-la de_fw-la caetero_fw-la trahunt_fw-la aliquem_fw-la in_o placâ—tum_fw-la coram_fw-la conservatoribus_fw-la privilegiorum_fw-la de_fw-la aliquare_fw-la cujus_fw-la cognitio_fw-la ad_fw-la forum_n spectat_fw-la regium_fw-la west_n 2._o cap._n 43._o 5._o non_fw-la concedantur_fw-la citationes_fw-la priusquam_fw-la exprimatur_fw-la super_fw-la quare_fw-la fieri_fw-la debet_fw-la citatio_fw-la ibidem_fw-la 6._o resolve_v that_o this_o special_a consultation_n be_v only_o of_o heresy_n schism_n and_o erroneous_a opinion_n etc._n etc._n that_o if_o they_o convict_v fuller_n and_o if_o he_o recant_v the_o same_o etc._n etc._n that_o he_o shall_v never_o be_v punish_v by_o ecclesiastical_a law_n after_o the_o consultation_n grant_v the_o commissioner_n proceed_v and_o convict_a fuller_n of_o schism_n and_o erroneous_a opinion_n and_o imprison_v and_o fine_v he_o 200_o l._n and_o after_o in_o the_o same_o term_n fuller_n move_v the_o court_n of_o king_n bench_n to_o have_v a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la et_fw-la ei_fw-la conceditur_fw-la upon_o which_o writ_n the_o gaoler_n do_v return_v the_o cause_n of_o his_o detention_n mich._n 5_o jac._n regis_fw-la the_o case_n of_o first-fruit_n and_o ten_o note_v annates_fw-la primitiae_fw-la and_o first-fruit_n be_v all_o one_o it_o be_v the_o value_n of_o every_o spiritual_a liuâ—ng_n by_o the_o year_n which_o the_o pope_n claim_v the_o disposition_n of_o all_o ecclesiastical_a live_n reserve_v and_o those_o and_o impropriation_n begin_v about_o the_o time_n that_o polidore_n virgil_n lib._n 8._o cap_n 2._o say_v vide_fw-la concilium_fw-la viennense_fw-la quod_fw-la clemens_n quintus_fw-la indixit_fw-la pro_fw-la annatibus_fw-la these_o first-fruit_n be_v give_v to_o the_o crown_n 26_o h._n 8._o cap._n 3._o note_v hill_n 34_o ed._n 1._o an._n 1307._o at_o a_o parliament_n hold_v at_o carlisle_n great_a complaint_n be_v make_v of_o oppression_n of_o church_n etc._n etc._n by_o william_n testa_n call_v mala_n testa_n and_o legate_n of_o the_o pope_n in_o which_o parliament_n the_o king_n with_o his_o baron_n assent_n deny_v payment_n of_o first-fruit_n and_o to_o this_o effect_n he_o write_v to_o the_o pope_n whereupon_o the_o pope_n relinquish_v his_o demand_n and_o the_o first-fruit_n for_o two_o year_n be_v by_o that_o parliament_n give_v to_o the_o king_n decimae_fw-la id_fw-la est_fw-la ten_o of_o spiritualty_n be_v perpetual_a and_o pay_v to_o the_o pope_n till_o pope_n urban_n give_v they_o to_o r._n 2._o to_o aid_v he_o against_o charles_n king_n of_o france_n and_o other_o who_o support_v clement_n the_o seven_o against_o he_o 5_o h._n 3._o by_o the_o pope_n bull_n all_o ten_o be_v pay_v to_o h._n 3._o for_o year_n these_o be_v give_v to_o the_o king_n 26_o h._n 8._o cap._n 6._o vide_fw-la dambert_n de_fw-fr priest_n anglor_n etc._n etc._n fol._n 128._o cap._n 10._o et_fw-la ibidem_fw-la inter_fw-la leges_fw-la juae_fw-la fol._n 78._o cap._n 4._o sir_n anthony_n roper_n case_n in_o the_o case_n of_o sir_n anthony_n roper_n draw_v before_o the_o high_a commissioner_n at_o the_o suit_n of_o one_o bullbrook_n vicar_n of_o bently_n for_o a_o pension_n out_o of_o a_o rectory_n impropriate_a whereof_o sir_n anthony_n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n and_o the_o high-commissioner_n sentence_v the_o say_a sir_n anthony_n to_o pay_v it_o which_o he_o refuse_v whereupon_o they_o commit_v he_o to_o prison_n who_o appear_v in_o court_n this_o term_n by_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la upon_o the_o return_n of_o which_o writ_n the_o matter_n do_v appear_v and_o it_o be_v well_o debate_v by_o the_o justice_n and_o resolve_v 1._o that_o the_o say_a commissioner_n have_v not_o authority_n in_o the_o say_a case_n for_o when_o the_o act_n of_o the_o 27_o h._n 8._o and_o 31_o h._n 8._o of_o monastery_n have_v make_v parsonage_n impropriate_a etc._n etc._n although_o that_o pension_n be_v save_v yet_o by_o the_o preamble_n of_o the_o act_n 34_o h._n 8._o cap._n 16._o those_o to_o who_o the_o pension_n appertain_v have_v not_o remedy_n for_o the_o say_a pension_n etc._n etc._n and_o if_o the_o king_n covenant_v to_o discharge_v the_o patentee_n etc._n etc._n of_o pension_n the_o suit_n shall_v be_v make_v for_o the_o same_o in_o the_o court_n of_o augmentation_n and_o not_o elsewhere_o and_o if_o high-commissioner_n will_v determine_v of_o pension_n they_o must_v do_v it_o by_o that_o act_n 34_o h._n 8._o which_o express_o give_v it_o to_o ordinary_n and_o their_o official_o the_o high-commissioner_n power_n be_v grant_v long_o after_o by_o the_o act_n 1_o eliz._n but_o it_o be_v object_v that_o that_o act_n of_o 1_o eliz._n give_v the_o queen_n and_o her_o successor_n power_n to_o assign_v commissioner_n etc._n etc._n and_o it_o be_v say_v that_o such_o spiritual_a jurisdiction_n which_o the_o bishop_n shall_v have_v be_v transfer_v to_o the_o high_a commissioner_n but_o it_o be_v unanimous_o resolve_v by_o coke_n walmesly_n warberton_n daniel_n and_o foster_n justice_n that_o the_o act_n 1_o eliz._n extend_v not_o to_o this_o case_n for_o divers_a cause_n 1._o because_o the_o act_n of_o the_o 1_o eliz._n do_v not_o take_v away_o nor_o alter_v any_o act_n of_o parliament_n but_o those_o only_o which_o be_v express_o name_v therein_o and_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o high-commissioner_n can_v hold_v plea_n for_o the_o double_a value_n of_o tithe_n carry_v away_o before_o severance_n 2._o because_o the_o word_n in_o the_o 1_o eliz._n be_v which_o by_o any_o manner_n of_o spiritual_a jurisdiction_n can_v or_o lawful_o may_v be_v reform_v and_o it_o appear_v that_o these_o word_n extend_v to_o crime_n only_o and_o not_o to_o case_n of_o interest_n betwixt_o party_n and_o party_n 3._o because_o this_o jurisdiction_n be_v give_v to_o the_o bishop_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n viz._n 34_o h._n 8._o which_o be_v more_o temporal_a than_o spiritual_a as_o all_o of_o parliament_n be_v 4._o it_o be_v not_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o act_n 1_o eliz._n which_o revive_v the_o statute_n 23_o h._n 8._o cap._n 9_o that_o the_o high-commissioner_n for_o private_a cause_n shall_v send_v for_o subject_n out_o of_o any_o part_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o so_o in_o effect_n confound_v the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o ordinary_a a_o officer_n so_o necessary_a that_o the_o king_n court_n can_v be_v without_o he_o in_o divers_a case_n 5._o if_o that_o act_n 1_o eliz._n have_v extend_v to_o give_v high-commissioner_n power_n to_o determine_v meum_fw-la et_fw-la tuum_fw-la as_o pension_n tithe_n etc._n etc._n the_o party_n thereby_o also_o shall_v have_v benefit_n to_o appeal_v otherwise_o this_o shall_v be_v dissolve_v the_o court_n of_o the_o ordinary_a which_o be_v so_o ancient_a and_o necessary_a in_o many_o case_n that_o without_o it_o justice_n can_v be_v administer_v 6._o the_o high-commissioner_n can_v extend_v themselves_o but_o only_a to_o crime_n mich._n 5_o jac._n regis_fw-la rot._n 2254._o precept_n fuit_fw-la guardiano_n prison_n domini_fw-la regis_fw-la de_fw-la flecte_fw-la quod_fw-la haberet_fw-la qpud_fw-la â—estm_fw-la immediate_a etc._n etc._n coâ—pus_fw-la anthonii_fw-la roper_n mil._n inprison_v praed_fw-we sub_fw-la custodia_fw-la sva_fw-la detent_a quocunque_fw-la nominâ—_n cens_fw-la reretur_fw-la una_fw-la cum_fw
die_fw-la &_o causa_fw-la etc._n etc._n et_fw-la iidem_fw-la justiciarii_fw-la hic_fw-la visa_fw-la causa_fw-la illa_fw-la ulterius_fw-la fieri_fw-la fecerint_fw-la quod_fw-la etc._n etc._n et_fw-la modo_fw-la hic_fw-la ad_fw-la hunc_fw-la diem_fw-la viz._n diem_fw-la sab._n prox_n oct._n sanct._n mich._n isto_fw-la eoâ—um_fw-la termino_fw-la venit_fw-la praed_fw-we antonius_n in_o propria_fw-la persona_fw-la suay_n sub_fw-la custod_fw-la praed_fw-we guard_n ad_fw-la barr._n hic_fw-la praed_fw-we &_o idem_fw-la guardianus_n tunc_fw-la hic_fw-la man_v quod_fw-la ante_fw-la advent_n brevis_fw-la praed_fw-we uâ—z_fw-fr 9_o die_v oct._n ult_n praeter_fw-la praed_fw-we anthonii_fw-la roper_n mil._n reducit_fw-la se_fw-la prison_n praed_fw-we perantea_fw-la commissus_fw-la virtute_fw-la cujusdam_fw-la â—arranti_fw-la that_fw-mi 30_o die_v junii_fw-la ult_n praeter_fw-la quod_fw-la sequitur_fw-la in_o haec_fw-la verba_fw-la viz._n these_o be_v in_o his_o majesty_n name_n to_o require_v and_o charge_v you_o by_o vertute_fw-la of_o his_o high-commission_n for_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n to_o we_o and_o other_o direct_v that_o herewith_o you_o receive_v and_o take_v into_o your_o custody_n the_o body_n of_o sir_n anthony_n roper_n knight_n and_o he_o safe_o detain_v etc._n etc._n signify_v unto_o you_o that_o the_o cause_n of_o his_o commitment_n for_o that_o there_o be_v a_o certain_a cause_n etc._n etc._n betwixt_o he_o the_o say_a sir_n anthony_n roper_n and_o john_n bullbrooke_n vicar_n of_o bently_n for_o that_o he_o detain_v wrongful_o from_o he_o the_o say_a vicar_n a_o certain_a yearly_a pension_n etc._n etc._n give_v at_o lambeth_n this_o thirty_o of_o june_n 1607._o et_fw-la quod_fw-la haec_fw-la suis_fw-la causa_fw-la captionis_fw-la et_fw-la detentionis_fw-la praed_fw-we anthonii_n in_o prison_n praed_fw-we corpus_fw-la tamen_fw-la praed_fw-we anthonii_fw-la modo_fw-la hic_fw-la paratus_fw-la hâ—bet_fw-la prout_fw-la &_o â—_o super_fw-la quo_fw-la visis_fw-la praemissis_fw-la &_o per_fw-la justiciurios_fw-la hic_fw-la plenius_fw-la examinatis_fw-la videtur_fw-la iisdem_fw-la justiciariis_fw-la hic_fw-la quod_fw-la praed_fw-we causa_fw-la commissionis_fw-la praed_fw-we anthonii_fw-la prison_n de_fw-fr fleet_n praeâ—_n in_o retorn_a spâ—cificat_fw-la minus_fw-la sufficiens_fw-la in_o lege_fw-la existit_fw-la etc._n etc._n idco_fw-la prad_a antonius_n a_o prisona_fw-la prad_a per-cur_n hic_fw-la dimittitur_fw-la ac_fw-la idem_fw-la guardianus_n de_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la custodia_fw-la per_fw-la eand_n cur._n hic_fw-la plene_fw-la exoneretur_fw-la and_o this_o be_v resolve_v una_fw-la voce_fw-mi by_o coke_n chief_a justice_n walmesly_n warberton_n daniel_n and_o foster_n justice_n and_o in_o the_o same_o term_n in_o i_o be_v case_n a_o parson_n in_o noâ—folk_n that_o sue_v one_o of_o his_o parishioner_n before_o the_o high-commissioner_n for_o scandal_n in_o say_v only_o in_o the_o church_n on_o a_o sabbath_n day_n that_o he_o be_v a_o wicked_a man_n and_o a_o arrant_a knave_n prohibition_n lie_v for_o this_o that_o it_o be_v not_o so_o enormous_a as_o the_o statute_n intend_v hill_n 5_o jac._n regis_fw-la note_v it_o be_v move_v to_o the_o justice_n this_o term_n upon_o consideration_n of_o the_o act_n of_o 34_o h._n 8._o and_o 18_o eliz._n if_o the_o justice_n in_o wales_n may_v be_v constitute_v by_o commission_n and_o it_o be_v conceive_v they_o can_v not_o but_o that_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v by_o patent_n as_o have_v be_v ever_o use_v since_o 34_o h._n 8._o then_o it_o be_v move_v if_o the_o king_n by_o force_n of_o a_o clause_n there_o in_o might_n do_v it_o which_o clause_n be_v that_o the_o king_n be_v most_o royal_a majesty_n shall_v and_o may_v at_o all_o time_n hereafter_o change_v add_v alter_v minish_v and_o reform_v all_o manner_n etc._n etc._n and_o it_o seem_v to_o divers_a of_o the_o justice_n that_o this_o power_n give_v to_o the_o king_n determine_v by_o his_o death_n for_o divers_a cause_n 1._o because_o it_o want_v these_o word_n his_o successor_n and_o to_o draw_v it_o in_o succession_n by_o construction_n will_v be_v against_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o maker_n of_o the_o act_n for_o they_o give_v this_o high_a power_n of_o alteration_n etc._n etc._n of_o law_n to_o the_o king_n as_o to_o his_o most_o excellent_a wisdom_n shall_v be_v think_v most_o meet_a which_o word_n want_v his_o successor_n for_o they_o well_o know_v his_o wisdom_n do_v not_o go_v in_o succession_n so_o the_o power_n go_v not_o in_o succession_n and_o for_o this_o that_o eorum_fw-la progressus_fw-la ostendent_fw-la multa_fw-la quae_fw-la ab_fw-la initio_fw-la provideri_fw-la non_fw-la possunt_fw-la and_o what_o ensue_v upon_o this_o concern_v this_o unite_n of_o wales_n and_o england_n none_o can_v divine_v but_o it_o be_v never_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o say_a act_n to_o give_v power_n to_o the_o king_n and_o his_o successor_n for_o ever_o to_o alter_v etc._n etc._n 2._o power_n of_o alteration_n of_o law_n etc._n etc._n be_v a_o point_n of_o confidence_n concern_v the_o administration_n of_o justice_n which_o the_o act_n by_o omit_v of_o his_o successor_n intend_v to_o unite_v this_o confidence_n to_o the_o person_n of_o h._n 8._o and_o not_o to_o extend_v it_o without_o limitation_n of_o time_n to_o his_o successor_n 1_o ed._n 5._o 1._o 1_o h._n 7._o 1._o 14_o ed._n 4._o 44._o all_o commission_n concern_v administration_n of_o justice_n determine_v by_o the_o king_n death_n not_o so_o if_o he_o make_v a_o lease_n durante_fw-la bene_fw-la placito_fw-la or_o present_a one_o to_o a_o church_n these_o be_v not_o void_a by_o his_o death_n until_o revoke_v by_o his_o successor_n and_o upon_o certificate_n of_o the_o justice_n opinion_n that_o the_o justice_n of_o wales_n can_v be_v constitute_v by_o commission_n baron_n snig_n have_v a_o patent_n for_o the_o circuit_n of_o wales_n as_o other_o before_o he_o have_v trin._n 6_o jac._n regis_fw-la this_o term_n it_o be_v resolve_v per_fw-la totam_fw-la curiam_fw-la in_o communi_fw-la banco_n viz._n coke_n chief_a justice_n walmesly_n warberton_n daniel_n and_o foster_n in_o the_o case_n of_o allan_n ball_n that_o the_o high-commission_n can_v be_v force_n of_o the_o act_n 1_o eliz._n cap._n 1._o send_v a_o pursuivant_n to_o arrest_v any_o person_n subject_a to_o their_o jurisdiction_n to_o answer_v to_o any_o matter_n before_o they_o but_o they_o ought_v to_o proceed_v according_a to_o ecclesiastical_a law_n by_o citation_n and_o in_o the_o circuit_n of_o northampton_n when_o the_o lord_n anderson_n and_o glanvile_n be_v justice_n of_o assize_n a_o pursuivant_n be_v send_v by_o the_o commissioner_n to_o arrest_v the_o body_n of_o a_o man_n to_o appear_v before_o they_o and_o in_o resistance_n of_o the_o arrest_n and_o strive_v among_o they_o the_o pursuivant_n be_v kill_v and_o if_o this_o be_v murder_n or_o not_o be_v doubt_v and_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o arrest_n be_v tortuous_a and_o by_o consequence_n that_o this_o be_v not_o murder_n though_o the_o kill_n of_o a_o officer_n of_o justice_n who_o authority_n be_v lawful_a in_o execution_n of_o his_o office_n be_v murder_n but_o they_o may_v send_v citation_n by_o a_o puisivant_n and_o upon_o default_n proceed_v to_o excommunication_n and_o then_o to_o have_v a_o capias_fw-la excommunicatum_fw-la which_o write_v de_fw-fr excommunicato_fw-la capiendo_fw-la be_v preserve_v and_o returnable_a by_o the_o statute_n 5_o eliz._n see_v magna_fw-la charta_fw-la and_o all_o the_o ancient_a statute_n vid._n rast_n title_n accusation_n marmaduke_n langdale_n case_n in_o the_o case_n of_o marmaduke_n langdale_n of_o leventhorp_n in_o the_o county_n of_o york_n by_z joan_z his_o wife_n be_v sue_v for_o maintenance_n before_o the_o bishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o other_o high-commissioner_n it_o be_v resolve_v per_fw-la totam_fw-la curiam_fw-la praeter_fw-la walmesly_n that_o a_o prohibition_n before_o grant_v be_v well_o maintainable_a because_o it_o be_v not_o any_o enormity_n nor_o offence_n within_o the_o statute_n but_o a_o neglect_n of_o his_o duty_n and_o a_o breach_n of_o his_o vow_n of_o maintenance_n and_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o court_n be_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v count_v against_o the_o high-commissioner_n and_o upon_o demurrer_n join_v the_o case_n to_o be_v argue_v and_o adjudge_v and_o the_o party_n grieve_v to_o have_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n si_fw-la sibi_fw-la viderit_fw-la expedire_fw-la etc._n etc._n upon_o complaint_n make_v to_o the_o king_n and_o council_n by_o the_o lord_n precedent_n of_o wales_n and_o the_o lord_n precedent_n of_o york_n against_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o the_o king_n pleasure_n signify_v to_o they_o upon_o consideration_n have_v of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o complaint_n they_o resolve_v upon_o these_o answer_n and_o because_o of_o the_o lord_n precedent_n of_o york_n first_o open_v the_o cause_n of_o his_o grief_n more_o ample_o they_o first_o answer_v those_o objection_n make_v on_o the_o behalf_n of_o that_o council_n and_o first_o as_o to_o the_o institution_n of_o that_o court._n 1._o after_o the_o suppression_n of_o all_o religious_a house_n anno_fw-la 27._o h._n 8._o in_o
more_o prohibition_n have_v be_v grant_v of_o late_a than_o in_o many_o year_n before_o to_o this_o a_o sixfold_a answer_n be_v make_v 1._o that_o they_o have_v exceed_o multiply_v the_o number_n of_o cause_n they_o in_o five_o county_n and_o three_o town_n have_v at_o one_o sit_v 450_o cause_n at_o hear_v whereas_o the_o chancery_n that_o extend_v into_o all_o england_n and_o wales_n have_v in_o easter_n term_n but_o 95._o and_o in_o trinity_n term_v but_o 72._o to_o be_v hear_v so_o that_o it_o be_v no_o wonder_n it_o in_o such_o a_o multiplication_n of_o cause_n the_o number_n of_o prohibition_n be_v increase_v 2._o beside_o the_o multiplication_n they_o have_v innovate_v and_o take_v upon_o they_o to_o deal_v in_o cause_n which_o we_o know_v never_o any_o precedent_n can_v and_o we_o think_v never_o any_o precedent_n and_o council_n do_v usurp_v as_o first_o suit_n upon_o penal_a law_n as_o between_o hâ—rison_n and_o thurston_n upon_o the_o 39_o of_o eliz._n of_o tillage_n 2._o in_o hâ—rtley's_n case_n after_o indictment_n of_o forcible_n entry_n and_o restitution_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n upon_o english_a bill_n dispossess_v by_o the_o precedent_n 3._o after_o a_o recovery_n in_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la and_o habere_fw-la facias_fw-la possessionem_fw-la out_o of_o our_o court_n they_o upon_o english_a bill_n dispossess_v the_o plaintiff_n this_o be_v heart_n case_n so_o in_o other_o case_n as_o between_o jacksoâ—_n and_o philips_n stanton_n and_o child_n and_o binns_n and_o collâ—t_n 4._o they_o admit_v english_a bill_n in_o nature_n of_o writ_n of_o error_n &_o formedon_n and_o other_o real_a action_n 5._o they_o will_v admit_v no_o plea_n of_o outlary_n in_o disability_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n 6._o they_o usual_o grant_v injunction_n to_o stay_v the_o common-law_n which_o be_v utter_o against_o law_n and_o some_o time_n to_o stay_v suit_n in_o chancery_n and_o in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n for_o which_o in_o respect_n as_o well_o of_o the_o multiplication_n of_o suit_n as_o innovation_n of_o other_o it_o may_v very_o well_o be_v that_o more_o prohibition_n and_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la have_v be_v grant_v of_o late_a than_o in_o time_n past_a and_o yet_o there_o have_v be_v more_o grant_v and_o more_o ancient_a than_o be_v suppose_v for_o which_o see_v mich._n 7_o eliz._n rot._n 31._o and_o mich._n 7._o and_o 8_o eliz._n in_o libro_fw-la de_fw-la habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la also_o trin._n 20_o eliz._n ibid._n 3._o the_o judge_n never_o grant_v either_o prohibition_n or_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la but_o upon_o motion_n or_o complaint_n by_o the_o party_n grieve_v and_o therefore_o as_o the_o subject_n have_v more_o cause_n to_o complain_v there_o must_v needs_o be_v more_o prohibition_n and_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la than_o heretofore_o 4._o the_o proceed_n there_o be_v by_o absolute_a power_n and_o their_o decree_n uncontrollable_a and_o final_a more_o than_o in_o a_o judgement_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o right_n which_o make_v they_o presume_v too_o much_o upon_o their_o authority_n 5._o these_o suit_n grow_v more_o prejudicial_a to_o the_o king_n than_o ever_o because_o thereby_o the_o king_n lose_v his_o fine_n etc._n etc._n 6._o remedy_n for_o the_o time_n past_a if_o the_o common-bench_n err_v write_v of_o error_n lie_v in_o banco_n regis_fw-la if_o the_o kings-bench_n err_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n lie_v in_o the_o upper-house_n of_o parliament_n 7._o for_o the_o time_n to_o come_v 1._o that_o the_o instruction_n be_v enrol_v in_o chancery_n that_o the_o subject_n may_v see_v and_o know_v their_o jurisdiction_n 2._o that_o the_o precedent_n and_o counsel_n have_v some_o council_n learned_a in_o the_o court_n to_o inform_v we_o judicial_o of_o their_o true_a jurisdiction_n and_o we_o will_v give_v they_o a_o day_n to_o show_v cause_n that_o justice_n may_v be_v do_v on_o both_o side_n and_o if_o we_o err_v the_o law_n have_v provide_v a_o remedy_n by_o writ_n of_o error_n and_o we_o be_v swear_v to_o do_v justice_n to_o all_o according_a to_o the_o law_n upon_o this_o answer_n of_o the_o judge_n the_o lord_n of_o the_o council_n upon_o conference_n among_o themselves_o give_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o salisbury_n than_o lord_n treasurer_n this_o resolution_n 1._o that_o the_o instruction_n shall_v be_v record_v as_o far_o as_o they_o concern_v criminal_a cause_n or_o cause_n between_o party_n and_o party_n but_o as_o to_o state-matter_n not_o to_o be_v publish_v 2._o that_o both_o counsel_n shall_v be_v within_o the_o survey_n of_o westminster_n hall_n viz._n the_o court_n of_o westminster_n 3._o the_o motion_n be_v well_o allow_v that_o the_o precedent_n and_o counsel_n shall_v have_v council_n learn_v in_o every_o court_n that_o day_n may_v be_v give_v etc._n etc._n and_o concern_v the_o remoteness_n of_o the_o place_n the_o county_n of_o cornwall_n and_o devon_n be_v more_o remote_a than_o york_n and_o this_o be_v the_o end_n of_o that_o day_n work_n case_n of_o heresy_n note_v 2_o ma._n title_n heresy_n brook_n per_fw-la omnes_fw-la justiciarios_fw-la et_fw-la baker_n et_fw-fr hare_n the_o archbishop_n in_o his_o province_n in_o the_o convocation_n may_v and_o do_v use_v to_o convict_v heresy_n by_o the_o common-law_n and_o then_o to_o put_v they_o convict_v into_o lay-hand_n and_o then_o by_o the_o writ_n de_fw-fr heretico_fw-la comburendo_fw-la they_o be_v burn_v but_o because_o it_o be_v troublesome_a to_o call_v a_o convocation_n it_o be_v ordain_v by_o the_o statute_n 2_o h._n 4._o cap._n 15._o that_o every_o bishop_n in_o his_o diocese_n may_v convict_v heretic_n and_o if_o the_o sheriff_n be_v present_a he_o may_v deliver_v such_o to_o be_v burn_v without_o the_o writ_n aforesaid_a but_o if_o the_o sheriff_n be_v absent_a or_o he_o be_v â—o_o be_v burn_v in_o another_o county_n than_o the_o say_v write_v aught_o to_o be_v have_v and_o that_o the_o common-law_n be_v such_o vide_fw-la lib._n intra_fw-la title_n indictment_n pl._n 11._o who_o be_v heretic_n see_v 11_o h._n 7._o book_n of_o entry_n fol._n 319._o see_v doct._n &_o stud._n lib._n 2._o cap._n 29._o cousin_n 48._o 2._o 1_o &_o 2_o p._n &_o m._n cap._n 6._o also_o 3_o f._n n._n b._n fol._n 269._o and_o the_o writ_n in_o the_o register_n prove_v this_o direct_o 4_o bracton_n l._n 3._o cap._n 9_o fol._n 123_o 124._o and_o true_a it_o be_v that_o every_o ordinary_a may_v convent_n any_o heretic_n or_o schismatic_a before_o he_o pro_fw-la salute_n animae_fw-la and_o may_v degrade_v he_o and_o enjoin_v he_o penance_n according_a to_o ecclesiastical_a law_n but_o upon_o such_o conviction_n the_o party_n shall_v not_o be_v burn_v nota_fw-la the_o maker_n of_o the_o act_n of_o 1_o eliz._n be_v in_o doubt_n what_o shall_v be_v deem_v heresy_n or_o schism_n etc._n etc._n and_o therefore_o the_o statute_n of_o 10_o eliz._n provide_v that_o nothing_o shall_v be_v deem_v heresy_n but_o what_o have_v be_v so_o determine_v by_o one_o of_o the_o four_o general_a counsel_n the_o word_n of_o god_n or_o parliament_n see_v fox_n in_o ed._n 6._o and_o britton_n 5_o ed._n 1._o lib._n 1._o cap._n 17._o and_o with_o this_o agree_v the_o statute_n 2_o h._n 5._o cap._n 7._o 23_o h._n 7._o 9_o 25_o h._n 8._o cap._n 14._o or_o that_o the_o proceed_n in_o the_o commencement_n and_o end_n be_v alter_v by_o the_o statute_n 25_o h._n 8._o than_o come_v the_o statute_n 1_o ed._n 6._o cap._n 12._o and_o that_o repeal_v 5_o r._n 2._o 2_o h._n 5._o &_o 26_o h._n 8._o and_o the_o 2_o h._n 4._o and_o by_o general_a word_n all_o statute_n concern_v matter_n of_o religion_n than_o the_o 1_o &_o 2_o p._n &_o m._n c._n 6._o revive_v the_o 2_o h._n 4._o by_o which_o the_o 25_o h._n 8._o lose_v its_o force_n but_o by_o the_o act_n 1_o &_o 2_o p._n &_o m._n cap._n 8._o express_o repeal_n 21_o h._n 8._o 23_o h._n 8._o 24_o h._n 8._o 27_o h._n 8._o but_o the_o 25_o h._n 8._o cap._n 14._o be_v not_o repeal_v be_v repeal_v before_o by_o 〈◊〉_d 1_o ed._n 6._o yet_o in_o the_o end_n of_o that_o long_a act_n there_o be_v a_o general_a clause_n sufficient_a of_o itself_o to_o repeal_v the_o act_n 25_o h._n 8._o cap._n 14._o without_o more_o then_o the_o 1_o eliz._n cap._n 1._o repeal_v the_o 1_o and_o 2_o p._n and_o m._n be_v repeal_v except_o some_o branch_n and_o in_o the_o same_o act_n it_o be_v enact_v that_o all_o other_o statute_n repeal_v by_o the_o say_a act_n of_o repeal_n 1_o and_o 2_o p._n and_o m._n and_o not_o in_o this_o act_n special_o revive_v shall_v remain_v repeal_v but_o the_o 25_o h._n 8._o cap._n 14._o be_v not_o particular_o revive_v and_o therefore_o remain_v repeal_v and_o after_o the_o say_a statute_n 1_o eliz._n repeal_v the_o act_n 1_o and_o 2_o p._n and_o m._n of_o revive_v of_o three_o act_n for_o punishment_n of_o heresye_n so_o that_o now_o at_o
in_o the_o star-chamber_n upon_o the_o proclamation_n against_o building_n and_o that_o i_o have_v give_v sentence_n against_o the_o say_a proclamation_n to_o which_o i_o answer_v that_o precedent_n be_v to_o be_v see_v and_o consideration_n to_o be_v have_v upon_o conference_n with_o my_o brethren_n for_o melius_fw-la est_fw-la recurrere_fw-la quam_fw-la male_a currere_fw-la and_o indictment_n conclude_v contra_fw-la leges_fw-la &_o statuta_fw-la never_o contra_fw-la regiam_fw-la proclamationem_fw-la at_o last_o my_o motion_n be_v allow_v and_o the_o lord_n appoint_v the_o two_o chief_a justice_n chief_z baron_n and_o baron_n altham_n to_o consider_v of_o it_o note_v the_o king_n by_o his_o proclamation_n or_o otherwise_o can_v change_v any_o part_n of_o the_o common-law_n statute-law_n or_o custom_n of_o the_o realm_n 11_o h._n 4._o 37._o fortescue_n in_o laudibus_fw-la legum_fw-la ang._n cap._n 9_o 18_o ed._n 4._o 35_o 36_o etc._n etc._n 31_o h._n 8._o cap._n 8._o ubi_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la lex_fw-la ubi_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la transgressio_fw-la ergo_fw-la that_o which_o can_v be_v punish_v without_o proclamation_n can_v be_v punish_v with_o it_o vide_fw-la le_fw-fr stat._n 31_o h._n 8._o cap._n 8._o but_o if_o a_o man_n be_v indict_v upon_o a_o contempt_n against_o a_o proclamation_n he_o shall_v be_v fine_v anâ—_n imprison_v vide_fw-la fortescue_n cap._n 9_o 18_o 34_o 36_o 37_o etc._n etc._n in_o all_o case_n the_o king_n out_o of_o his_o providence_n and_o to_o prevent_v danger_n may_v prohibit_v they_o before_o which_o will_v aggravate_v the_o offence_n if_o it_o be_v afterward_o commit_v and_o as_o it_o be_v a_o grand_a prerogative_n of_o the_o king_n to_o make_v proclamation_n 22_o h._n 8._o procl_n b._n yet_o we_o find_v precedent_n of_o proclamation_n utter_o against_o law_n and_o reason_n and_o therefore_o void_a for_o quae_fw-la contra_fw-la rationem_fw-la juris_fw-la introducta_fw-la sunt_fw-la non_fw-la debent_fw-la trahi_fw-la in_o sequentiam_fw-la a_o act_n make_v to_o licence_n foreigner_n to_o merchandise_n in_o london_n h._n 4._o by_o proclamation_n prohibit_v the_o execution_n of_o it_o usque_fw-la ad_fw-la prox_n parliament_n which_o be_v against_o law_n vide_fw-la doâ—s_fw-la clau_n 8_o h._n 4._o proc._n in_o london_n but_o 9_o h._n 4._o a_o act_n be_v make_v that_o all_o irish_a shall_v depart_v the_o realm_n before_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o nativity_n this_o only_o be_v in_o terrorem_fw-la be_v utter_o against_o law_n holinshed_n 772._o anno_fw-la dom._n 1546._o 37_o h._n 8._o the_o whore-house_n vulgo_fw-la stew_n be_v suppress_v by_o proclamation_n and_o find_v of_o trumpet_n in_o the_o same_o term_n resolve_v by_o the_o two_o chief_a justice_n chief_z baron_n and_o baron_n altham_n upon_o conference_n between_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o privy-council_n and_o they_o that_o the_o king_n by_o his_o proclamation_n can_v create_v any_o offence_n which_o be_v not_o a_o offence_n before_o for_o than_o he_o may_v alter_v the_o law_n and_o the_o law_n of_o england_n be_v divide_v into_o three_o part_n 1._o common-law_n 2._o statute-law_n 3._o custom_n but_o the_o king_n proclamation_n be_v none_o of_o they_o resolve_v also_o that_o he_o have_v no_o prerogative_n but_o what_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n allow_v he_o but_o he_o mry_v by_o proclamation_n admonish_v his_o subject_n that_o they_o keep_v the_o law_n upon_o pain_n to_o be_v inflict_v by_o law_n etc._n etc._n last_o if_o the_o offence_n be_v not_o punishable_a in_o the_o star-chamber_n prohibition_n by_o proclamation_n can_v make_v it_o punishable_a there_o and_o after_o this_o resolution_n no_o proclamation_n impose_v fine_a and_o imprisonment_n be_v make_v etc._n etc._n mich._n 8_o jac._n regis_fw-la prohibition_n it_o be_v resolve_v in_o this_o term_n that_o if_o a_o man_n be_v excommunicate_v by_o the_o ordinary_a where_o he_o ought_v not_o as_o after_o a_o general_a pardon_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o defendant_n be_v negligent_a do_v not_o sue_v a_o prohibition_n but_o remain_v excommunicate_a by_o 40_o day_n and_o upon_o certificate_n in_o canc_n be_v take_v by_o the_o king_n writ_n de_fw-fr excommunicato_fw-la capiendo_fw-la no_o prohibition_n lie_v in_o this_o case_n because_o he_o be_v take_v by_o the_o king_n writ_n then_o it_o be_v move_v what_o remedy_n the_o party_n have_v who_o be_v wrongful_o excommunicate_a to_o which_o it_o be_v answer_v he_o have_v three_o remedy_n 1._o he_o may_v have_v a_o writ_n out_o of_o chancery_n to_o absolve_v he_o 14_o h._n 4._o fol._n 14._o and_o with_o this_o agree_v 7_o ed._n 4._o 14._o 2._o when_o he_o be_v excommunicate_a against_o the_o law_n of_o this_o realm_n so_o that_o he_o can_v have_v a_o writ_n de_fw-fr cauâ—fone_n admittenda_fw-la than_o he_o ought_v parere_fw-la mandatis_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la in_o sorma_fw-la juris_fw-la i._n e._n ecclesiastici_fw-la where_o in_o truth_n it_o be_v excommunicatio_fw-la contra_fw-la jus_o &_o forman_z juris_n i._n e._n communis_fw-la juris_fw-la but_o if_o he_o show_v his_o cause_n to_o the_o bishop_n and_o request_v he_o to_o assoyl_v he_o either_o because_o he_o be_v excommunicate_a after_o the_o offence_n pardon_v or_o that_o the_o cause_n do_v not_o appear_v in_o ecclesiastical_a cognizance_n and_o he_o refuse_v he_o may_v have_v a_o action_n sur_fw-fr le_fw-fr case_n against_o the_o ordinary_a and_o with_o this_o agree_v dr._n &_o st._n lib._n 2._o cap._n 32._o fol._n 119._o 3._o if_o the_o party_n be_v excommunicate_a for_o nonâ—e_v of_o the_o cause_n mention_v in_o the_o act_n 5_o eliz._n cap._n 23._o then_o he_o may_v plead_v this_o in_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o so_o avoid_v the_o penalty_n in_o the_o act._n note_v it_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o court_n etc._n etc._n that_o where_o one_o be_v cite_v before_o the_o dean_n of_o the_o article_n in_o cause_n of_o defamation_n for_o call_v the_o plaintiff_n where_o out_o of_o the_o diocese_n of_o london_n against_o the_o statute_n of_o 23_o h._n 8._o and_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v sentence_n and_o the_o defendant_n be_v excommunicate_v and_o so_o continue_v 80_o day_n and_o upon_o certificate_n into_o the_o chancery_n a_o writ_n of_o excommunicato_fw-la capiendo_fw-la be_v grant_v and_o the_o defendant_n take_v and_o imprison_v thereby_o that_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v a_o prohibition_n upon_o the_o statute_n 23_o h._n 8._o for_o no_o writ_n in_o the_o register_n extend_v to_o it_o but_o there_o be_v a_o writ_n there_o call_v the_o cautione_n admittenda_fw-la when_o the_o defendant_n be_v take_v by_o the_o king_n writ_n de_fw-fr excommunicato_fw-la capiendo_fw-la de_fw-la parendo_fw-la mandatis_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la and_o to_o assoyl_v and_o deliver_v the_o defendant_n but_o in_o the_o case_n at_o bar_n it_o do_v not_o appear_v to_o we_o judicial_o without_o information_n that_o the_o citation_n be_v against_o the_o form_n of_o the_o statute_n and_o the_o information_n come_v too_o late_o in_o this_o case_n after_o the_o defendant_n have_v persist_v so_o long_o in_o his_o contumacy_n and_o be_v take_v by_o the_o king_n writ_n and_o imprison_v admiralty_n it_o be_v resolve_v per_fw-la totam_fw-la curiam_fw-la that_o if_o one_o be_v sue_v in_o the_o admiralty-court_n for_o a_o thing_n allege_v to_o be_v do_v upon_o the_o high-sea_n within_o the_o admiral_n jurisdiction_n and_o the_o defendant_n plead_v and_o confess_v the_o thing_n do_v and_o after_o sentence_n the_o court_n will_v be_v advise_v to_o grant_v a_o prohibition_n upon_o surmise_n that_o it_o be_v do_v infra_fw-la corpus_fw-la comitatus_fw-la against_o their_o own_o confession_n unless_o it_o can_v be_v make_v appear_v to_o the_o court_n by_o matter_n in_o write_v or_o other_o good_a matter_n that_o this_o be_v do_v upon_o the_o land_n for_o otherwise_o every_o one_o will_v stay_v till_o after_o sentence_n and_o then_o for_o vexation_n only_o sue_v out_o a_o prohibition_n and_o admonition_n be_v give_v to_o they_o that_o sue_v out_o prohibition_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o keep_v they_o long_o in_o their_o hand_n or_o until_o they_o perceive_v they_o can_v prevail_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n then_o to_o cast_v in_o their_o prohibition_n for_o if_o they_o abuse_v that_o liberty_n to_o the_o vexation_n of_o the_o party_n we_o will_v take_v such_o order_n as_o in_o case_n of_o a_o writ_n of_o privilege_n if_o the_o defendant_n keep_v it_o till_o the_o juror_n be_v ready_a etc._n etc._n it_o shall_v not_o be_v allow_v hill_n 8_o jacob._n regis_fw-la in_o this_o term_n in_o doctor_n trevor_n case_n who_o be_v chancellor_n of_o a_o bishop_n in_o wales_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o office_n of_o a_o chancellor_n and_o register_n etc._n etc._n in_o ecclesiastical_a court_n be_v within_o the_o statute_n 5_o ed._n 6._o cap._n 16._o which_o act_n be_v make_v for_o avoid_v corruption_n of_o officer_n etc._n etc._n and_o advancement_n of_o worthy_a person_n shall_v be_v expound_v most_o beneficial_o to_o suppress_v corruption_n and_o because_o the_o law_n allow_v ecclesiastical_a court_n to_o
have_v well_o observe_v vide_fw-la dyer_n 298._o vide_fw-la le_fw-fr stat._n 27_o eliz._n pasch_fw-mi 9_o jacobi_n regis_fw-la sir_n william_n chancâ—ys_v case_n in_o this_o term_n sir_n william_n chancy_n have_v the_o privilege_n of_o this_o court_n and_o be_v a_o prisoner_n in_o the_o fleet_n be_v bring_v to_o â—he_n bar_n by_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la by_o the_o guardian_n of_o the_o fleet_n who_o return_v that_o the_o say_a sir_n william_n be_v commit_v to_o the_o fleet_n by_o warrant_n from_o the_o high-commissioner_n in_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n which_o warrant_n follow_v in_o these_o word_n viz._n these_o be_v to_o will_n and_o require_v you_o in_o his_o majesty_n name_n by_o virtue_n of_o his_o high-commission_n etc._n etc._n to_o we_o and_o other_o direct_v etc._n etc._n that_o herewithal_o you_o take_v and_o receive_v into_o your_o custody_n the_o body_n of_o sir_n william_n chancy_n knight_n who_o we_o will_v that_o you_o keep_v etc._n etc._n until_o further_a order_n etc._n etc._n let_v you_o know_v the_o cause_n of_o his_o committment_n to_o be_v for_o that_o be_v at_o the_o suit_n of_o his_o lady_n convent_v bâ—fore_o etc._n etc._n for_o adultery_n and_o expel_v she_o from_o his_o company_n and_o co-habiting_a with_o another_o woman_n without_o allow_v she_o any_o competent_a maintenance_n and_o by_o his_o own_o confession_n convict_v thereof_o he_o be_v thereupon_o enjoin_v to_o allow_v his_o wife_n a_o competent_a maintenance_n etc._n etc._n and_o to_o perform_v such_o submission_n and_o other_o order_n for_o his_o adultery_n as_o by_o law_n shall_v be_v enjoin_v he_o which_o he_o express_o refuse_v to_o do_v in_o contempt_n etc._n etc._n give_v at_o london_n 19_o martii_fw-la 1611._o subscribe_v henry_n montague_n george_n overall_n thomas_n morton_n zach._n paâ—field_n and_o it_o be_v move_v by_o nicholas_n sergeant_n a_o council_n with_o sir_n william_n that_o this_o return_n be_v insufficient_a 1._o because_o adultery_n ought_v to_o be_v punish_v by_o the_o ordinary_a and_o not_o by_o the_o high-commâ—ssioners_a on_o which_o the_o offender_n be_v remediless_a and_o can_v have_v no_o appeal_n quod_fw-la fuit_fw-la concessum_fw-la per_fw-la coke_n warberton_n and_o foster_n but_o walmes_o doubt_v of_o adultery_n 2._o that_o by_o force_n of_o the_o act_n of_o the_o 1._o of_o eliz._n the_o high-commissioner_n can_v imprison_v sir_n william_n for_o adultery_n nor_o for_o deny_v alimony_n to_o his_o wife_n and_o doderidge_n the_o king_n sâ—rjeant_n of_o council_n on_o the_o other_o side_n do_v not_o defend_v the_o imprisonment_n to_o be_v lawful_a and_o it_o be_v clear_o agree_v by_o coke_n walmesly_n warberton_n and_o foster_n that_o the_o commissioner_n have_v not_o power_n to_o imprison_v in_o this_o case_n and_o walmâ—sly_o say_v that_o though_o they_o have_v use_v this_o power_n for_o twenty_o year_n without_o any_o exception_n yet_o when_o it_o come_v before_o they_o judicial_o they_o ought_v to_o judge_n according_a to_o law_n and_o upon_o this_o sir_n william_n chancy_n be_v bail_v and_o it_o be_v resolve_v per_fw-la totam_fw-la curiam_fw-la that_o when_o it_o appear_v upon_o the_o return_n that_o the_o imprisonment_n be_v not_o lawful_a the_o court_n may_v discharge_v he_o of_o imprisonment_n also_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o return_n be_v insufficient_a in_o form_n 1._o it_o be_v not_o show_v when_o the_o adultery_n be_v commit_v 2._o he_o be_v enjoin_v to_o allow_v his_o wife_n a_o competent_a maintenance_n without_o any_o certainty_n and_o to_o perform_v such_o submission_n etc._n etc._n as_o by_o law_n shall_v be_v enjoin_v which_o be_v all_o infuturo_fw-la and_o uncertain_a vide_fw-la in_o my_o treatise_n at_o large_a the_o reason_n and_o cause_n why_o the_o high-commissioner_n may_v sue_v and_o imprison_v vide_fw-la pasch_fw-mi 42_o eliz._n rot._n 1209._o pasch_fw-mi 9_o jacobi_n regis_fw-la empringham_n case_n in_o this_o term_n a_o case_n be_v move_v in_o star-chamber_n upon_o a_o bill_n exhibit_v by_o the_o attorney-general_n against_o robert_n empringham_n vice-admiral_n in_o the_o county_n of_o york_n marmaduke_n ketthewell_n one_o of_o the_o marshal_n of_o the_o admiralty_n and_o thomas_n haâ—rison_n a_o informer_n in_o the_o same_o court_n for_o oppression_n and_o extortion_n in_o fine_v and_o imprison_v divers_a of_o the_o king_n subject_n in_o the_o say_a county_n which_o no_o judge_n of_o the_o admiralty_n can_v justify_v because_o it_o be_v not_o a_o court_n of_o record_n but_o they_o proceed_v according_a to_o the_o civil_a law_n and_o upon_o their_o sentence_n no_o writ_n of_o error_n lie_v but_o a_o appeal_n also_o the_o say_a empringham_n have_v cause_v divers_a to_o be_v cite_v to_o appear_v before_o he_o for_o thing_n do_v in_o the_o body_n of_o the_o county_n which_o be_v determinable_a by_o the_o common_a law_n and_o not_o before_o the_o admiralty_n who_o authority_n be_v limit_v to_o the_o high_a sea_n and_o for_o these_o and_o other_o oppression_n they_o be_v fine_v and_o imprison_v and_o sentence_v beside_o to_o make_v restitution_n etc._n etc._n trin._n 9_o jacobi_n regis_fw-la memorandum_n that_o upon_o the_o thursday_n before_o this_o term_n all_o the_o justice_n of_o england_n by_o the_o king_n command_n be_v assemble_v in_o the_o council-chamber_n at_o whitehall_n where_o be_v abbot_n archbishop_z of_o canterbury_z and_o with_o he_o two_o bishop_n and_o divers_a civillian_n the_o archbishop_n complain_v of_o prohibition_n out_o of_o the_o common-plea_n and_o delivery_n of_o person_n by_o haheas_n corpus_n but_o chief_o of_o sir_n william_n chancy_n i_o defend_v our_o proceed_n according_o to_o my_o treatise_n thereof_o which_o i_o deliver_v before_o the_o high-commissioner_n and_o after_o great_a dispute_n between_o the_o archbishop_n and_o i_o at_o last_o he_o say_v he_o have_v a_o point_n not_o yet_o touch_v upon_o in_o my_o treatise_n which_o will_v give_v satisfaction_n to_o the_o lord_n and_o we_o also_o and_o upon_o which_o he_o will_v rely_v and_o that_o the_o clause_n of_o restitution_n and_o annexation_n viz._n and_o that_o all_o such_o jurisdiction_n etc._n etc._n spiritual_a and_o ecclesiastical_a as_o by_o any_o power_n spiritual_a have_v heretofore_o or_o hereafter_o lawful_o may_v be_v use_v etc._n etc._n for_o visitation_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a state_n and_o person_n and_o for_o reformation_n order_n and_o correction_n of_o the_o same_o and_o of_o all_o error_n heresy_n schism_n etc._n etc._n shâ—ll_o for_o ever_o by_o authority_n of_o this_o present_a parliament_n be_v unite_v and_o annex_v to_o the_o imperial_a crown_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o it_o be_v say_v that_o h._n 8._o and_o ed._n 6._o do_v give_v power_n by_o their_o commission_n to_o divers_a to_o impose_v mulct_n etc._n etc._n in_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n etc._n etc._n and_o upon_o this_o he_o conclude_v that_o this_o have_v be_v use_v before_o 1_o eliz._n this_o be_v give_v to_o queen_n eliz._n and_o her_o successor_n also_o inasmuch_o as_o by_o 2_o h._n 4._o and_o 2_o h._n 7._o the_o jurisdiction_n ecclesiastical_a may_v fine_a and_o imprison_v in_o particular_a cause_n therefore_o power_n to_o fine_a and_o imprison_v in_o all_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n be_v give_v to_o the_o king_n and_o this_o he_o say_v he_o utter_v that_o it_o may_v be_v answer_v 1._o to_o which_o i_o for_o a_o time_n give_v this_o answer_n that_o it_o be_v good_a for_o the_o weal-public_a that_o the_o judge_n at_o the_o common-law_n shall_v interpret_v the_o statute_n within_o this_o realm_n 2._o it_o be_v say_v by_o i_o that_o before_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o eliz._n no_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n may_v impose_v a_o fine_a or_o imprison_v for_o any_o ecclesiastical_a or_o spiritual_a offence_n unless_o there_o be_v authority_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o this_o be_v so_o affirm_v by_o all_o the_o justice_n vide_fw-la my_o book_n of_o precedent_n the_o commission_n at_o large_a to_o cromwell_n to_o be_v vicegerent_n afterward_o in_o this_o very_a term_n the_o privy-council_n send_v for_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o common-plea_n only_o and_o there_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o say_a resolution_n be_v large_o debate_v and_o strong_a opposition_n make_v hy_z egerton_n lord_n chancellor_n but_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o common-plea_n remain_v constant_a in_o their_o resolution_n afterward_o the_o council_n send_v for_o the_o chief_a justice_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n justice_n williams_n justice_n crook_n chief_a baron_n taâ—field_n snig_n althan_n and_o bromly_n who_o be_v not_o acquaint_v with_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o say_a rule_n of_o the_o common-plea_n nor_o know_v why_o they_o come_v before_o the_o council_n and_o hear_v the_o lord_n chancellor_n affirm_v that_o the_o high-commissioner_n have_v always_o by_o the_o act_n 1_o eliz._n impose_v fines_n and_o imprisonment_n for_o exorbitant_a crime_n without_o any_o conference_n with_o we_o or_o among_o then_o self_n or_o hear_v the_o matter_n debate_v be_v of_o opinion_n with_o we_o and_o after_o at_o another_o day_n this_o
such_o a_o custom_n in_o non_fw-la decimando_fw-la for_o all_o lay-people_n within_o the_o say_v wield_v be_v lawful_a or_o not_o be_v the_o question_n and_o to_o have_v a_o prohibition_n it_o be_v say_v that_o though_o one_o particular_a man_n shall_v not_o prescribe_v in_o non_fw-la decimando_fw-la yet_o such_o a_o general_a custom_n within_o a_o great_a country_n may_v well_o be_v as_o in_o 43_o ed._n 3._o 32._o and_o the_o 45_o ed._n 3._o custom_n 15._o where_o a_o abbot_n purchase_v tenement_n after_o the_o statute_n etc._n etc._n and_o say_v that_o be_v lord_n of_o the_o town_n etc._n etc._n there_o be_v a_o custom_n in_o the_o say_a town_n that_o when_o tenant_n cess_v for_o 2_o year_n the_o lord_n may_v enter_v etc._n etc._n and_o that_o his_o tenant_n cess_v for_o 2_o year_n and_o he_o enter_v and_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o court_n be_v because_o it_o be_v a_o usage_n only_o in_o that_o town_n he_o be_v put_v to_o answer_v by_o which_o appear_v that_o a_o custom_n be_v not_o good_a in_o a_o particular_a town_n that_o perhaps_o may_v be_v good_a in_o a_o country_n etc._n etc._n see_v 40_o ass_n 21._o &_o 27._o 39_o ed._n 3._o 2._o see_v also_o 7_o h_n 6._o 26._o b._n 16_o ed._n 2._o prescription_n 53._o dyer_n 363._o 22_o h._n 6._o 14._o 21_o ed._n 4._o 15._o and_o 45_o ass_n 8._o doct._n &_o stud._n lib._n 2._o cap._n 55_o a_o particular_a country_n may_v prescribe_v to_o pay_v no_o tithe_n for_o corn_n etc._n etc._n but_o with_o this_o caution_n that_o the_o minister_n have_v sufficient_a portion_n beside_o to_o maintain_v he_o to_o celebrate_v divine_a service_n and_o fol._n 172._o it_o be_v hold_v that_o where_o tithe_n have_v not_o be_v pay_v to_o underwoods_a under_o 20_o year_n growth_n that_o no_o tithe_n shall_v be_v pay_v for_o the_o same_o and_o fol._n 174._o that_o such_o a_o custom_n of_o a_o whole_a country_n that_o no_o tithe_n of_o a_o lordship_n shall_v be_v pay_v be_v good_a but_o the_o court_n will_v advise_v whether_o such_o a_o custom_n of_o a_o town_n or_o country_n be_v good_a but_o in_o ancient_a time_n the_o parishioner_n have_v give_v or_o procure_v to_o the_o parson_n a_o wood_n or_o other_o land_n etc._n etc._n to_o hold_v to_o he_o and_o his_o successor_n in_o satisfaction_n of_o all_o tithe_n of_o wood_n in_o the_o same_o parish_n the_o parson_n so_o seize_v of_o the_o same_o that_o without_o question_n be_v a_o good_a discharge_n of_o his_o tithe_n and_o if_o he_o sue_v for_o the_o same_o a_o prohibition_n lie_v i_o will_v cite_v a_o ancient_a judgement_n many_o year_n past_a mic._n 25_o h._n 3._o wilts_n rot._n 5._o before_o the_o king_n at_o westminster_n samson_n folyet_n bring_v a_o attaint_n upon_o a_o prohibition_n against_o thomas_n parson_n of_o swindon_n because_o he_o sue_v he_o in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n for_o a_o layâ—ee_n of_o the_o say_v samson_n in_o draycot_n contrary_a to_o the_o king_n prohibition_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o parson_n be_v condemn_v in_o 20_o mark_n etc._n etc._n which_o agree_v with_o the_o rule_n and_o reason_n of_o the_o law_n continue_v unto_o this_o day_n for_o precedent_n in_o ed._n 2._o ed._n 1._o h._n 3._o and_o king_n john_n and_o more_o ancient_a be_v not_o to_o be_v now_o follow_v unless_o they_o agree_v with_o the_o law_n and_o practice_n at_o this_o day_n statute_n have_v change_v some_o and_o desuetudo_fw-la antiquate_a other_o there_o be_v two_o point_n adjudge_v by_o the_o say_a record_n 1._o that_o satisfaction_n may_v be_v give_v in_o discharge_n of_o payment_n of_o tithe_n and_o if_o the_o successor_n of_o the_o parson_n enjoy_v the_o thing_n give_v in_o satisfaction_n of_o the_o tithe_n and_o yet_o sue_v for_o tithe_n in_o kind_n he_o shall_v have_v a_o prohibition_n because_o that_o he_o charge_v his_o layfee_n with_o tithe_n which_o be_v discharge_v of_o they_o by_o which_o it_o do_v appear_v that_o tithe_n can_v be_v discharge_v and_o altogether_o take_v away_o and_o extine_a and_o herewith_o agree_v the_o register_n which_o be_v the_o most_o ancient_a law-book_n fol._n 38._o by_o which_o also_o it_o appear_v that_o tithe_n may_v be_v discharge_v and_o that_o the_o matter_n of_o discharge_n ought_v to_o be_v determine_v by_o the_o common-law_n and_o not_o in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n also_o by_o the_o act_n of_o circumspect_a agatis_fw-la make_v 13_o ed._n 1._o it_o be_v say_v s._n rector_n petat_fw-la versus_fw-la paroâ—hianos_fw-la oblationes_fw-la &_o decimas_fw-la debitaâ—_n &_o consuetas_fw-la &c._n &c._n which_o prove_v there_o be_v tithe_n in_o kind_n and_o other_o tithe_n due_a by_o custom_n as_o a_o modus_fw-la decimandi_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o yet_o it_o be_v resolve_v 19_o ed._n 3._o jurisdiction_n 28._o the_o ordinance_n of_o circumspect_a agatis_fw-la be_v not_o a_o statute_n and_o that_o the_o prelate_n make_v the_o same_o and_o yet_o then_o the_o prelate_n acknowledge_v that_o there_o be_v tithe_n due_a by_o custom_n which_o â—is_n a_o modus_fw-la decimandi_fw-la by_o which_o it_o appear_v also_o that_o tithe_n by_o custom_n may_v be_v alter_v to_o another_o thing_n see_v 8_o ed._n 4._o 14._o f._n n._n b._n 41._o g._n vide_fw-la 3_o ed._n 3._o 17._o 16_o ed._n 3._o annuity_n 24._o 40_o ed._n 3._o 3._o b._n and_o f._n n._n b._n 152._o and_o if_o the_o lord_n of_o a_o manor_n have_v always_o hold_v his_o manor_n discharge_v of_o tithe_n and_o the_o parson_n have_v before_o time_n of_o memory_n divers_a land_n in_o the_o same_o parish_n of_o the_o gift_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o which_o the_o parson_n be_v seize_v at_o this_o in_o fee_n in_o respect_n of_o which_o the_o parson_n nor_o any_o of_o his_o predecessor_n ever_o have_v receive_v any_o tithe_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n if_o the_o parson_n now_o sue_v for_o tithe_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n the_o owner_n of_o the_o manor_n may_v show_v that_o special_a matter_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o proof_n that_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n give_v the_o land_n that_o tithe_n shall_v never_o be_v pay_v at_o this_o day_n be_v good_a evidence_n to_o prove_v the_o surmise_n of_o the_o prohibition_n 19_o ed._n 3._o tit._n jurisdiction_n 28._o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o title_n of_o prescription_n shall_v be_v 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o king_n court_n and_o therefore_o a_o medus_n lecimandi_fw-la which_o accrue_v by_o custam_n and_o prescription_n likewise_o it_o appear_v 6_o h._n 4._o cap._n 6._o that_o the_o pope_n by_o his_o bull_n discharge_v divers_a from_o payment_n of_o tithe_n against_o which_o the_o act_n be_v make_v 31_o h._n 8._o cap._n 13._o possession_n of_o religious_a person_n give_v to_o the_o king_n be_v discharge_v of_o payment_n of_o tithe_n in_o certain_a case_n 32_o h._n 8._o cap._n 7._o provide_v all_o tithe_n to_o be_v set_v as_o former_o except_o such_o as_o be_v discharge_v so_o 2_o ed._n 6._o c._n 13._o by_o which_o appear_v one_o may_v be_v discharge_v of_o tithe_n five_o way_n 1._o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n viz._n the_o common-law_n as_o tithe_n shall_v not_o be_v pay_v of_o coal_n quarry_n brick_n tile_n etc._n etc._n f._n n._n b._n 53._o and_o reg._n 54._o nor_o of_o the_o after-pasture_n of_o a_o meadow_n etc._n etc._n nor_o of_o raking_n nor_o of_o wood_n to_o make_v pale_n or_o mound_n or_o hedge_n etc._n etc._n 2._o by_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o realm_n as_o 31_o h._n 8._o 13._o 45_o ed._n 3._o etc._n etc._n 3._o by_o privilege_n as_o those_o of_o st._n john_n of_o jerusalem_n in_o england_n the_o cistertian_n temptor_n etc._n etc._n as_o appear_v 10_o h._n 7._o 277_o dyer_n 4._o by_o prescription_n as_o by_o modus_fw-la decimandi_fw-la annual_a recompense_n in_o satisfaction_n as_o aforesaid_a 5._o by_o real_a composition_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o writ_n cite_v out_o of_o the_o register_n by_o all_o which_o appear_v that_o a_o man_n may_v be_v discharge_v of_o payment_n of_o tithe_n as_o aforesaid_a so_o as_o now_o it_o be_v apparent_a by_o the_o law_n of_o england_n both_o ancient_a and_o modern_a that_o a_o layman_n ought_v to_o prescribe_v in_o modo_fw-la decimandi_fw-la &_o not_o in_o non_fw-la decimando_fw-la and_o that_o in_o effeâ—â—_n agree_v with_o thomas_n aquinas_n in_o his_o secunda_fw-la secundae_fw-la quaest_n 86._o be_v ultimo_fw-la see_v doct._n &_o stud._n lib._n 2._o cap._n 55._o fol._n 164._o that_o the_o ten_o part_n be_v not_o due_a by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n nor_o by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n which_o he_o call_v the_o law_n of_o reason_n and_o he_o cite_v john_n gerson_n a_o doctor_n of_o divinity_n in_o a_o treatise_n which_o he_o call_v regulae_fw-la morales_fw-la viz._n solutio_fw-la decimarum_fw-la sacerdotibus_fw-la est_fw-la de_fw-la jure_fw-la divino_fw-la quatenus_fw-la inde_fw-la sustenteâ—tur_fw-la sed_fw-la quoad_fw-la tam_fw-la hanc_fw-la vei_fw-la illam_fw-la assignare_fw-la aut_fw-la in_o alios_fw-la reditus_fw-la commutarâ—_n
etc._n etc._n mill_n etc._n etc._n and_o to_o correct_v repair_n or_o pull_v down_o etc._n etc._n as_o cause_n require_v according_a to_o their_o discretion_n etc._n etc._n after_o the_o effect_n of_o the_o statute_n make_v before_o the_o 1._o of_o march_n 23_o h._n 8._o by_o which_o appear_v that_o the_o commissioner_n discretion_n be_v limit_v viz._n to_o proceed_v according_a to_o the_o statute_n and_o ordinance_n before_o make_v etc._n etc._n and_o the_o say_a act_n provide_v that_o all_o and_o every_o statute_n act_n and_o ordinance_n heretofore_o make_v concern_v the_o premise_n not_o contrary_a to_o this_o act_n nor_o repeal_v shall_v stand_v good_a and_o be_v effectual_a for_o ever_o but_o the_o say_a act_n 25_o ed._n 3._o and_o 1_o h._n 4._o be_v not_o contrary_a to_o the_o say_a act_n nor_o repeal_v and_o always_o such_o construction_n ought_v to_o be_v make_v that_o one_o part_n of_o the_o act_n may_v agree_v with_o another_o and_o according_a to_o this_o resolution_n we_o certify_v the_o lord_n of_o the_o council_n that_o the_o say_v star_n 25_o e._n 3._o &_o 1_o h._n 4._o remain_v yet_o in_o force_n and_o that_o the_o authority_n give_v by_o the_o commission_n of_o sewer_n do_v not_o extend_v to_o mill_n mill-stanks_a cawseys_n etc._n etc._n erect_v before_o ed._n 1._o unless_o they_o have_v be_v enhance_v and_o then_o they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v subvert_v but_o reform_v by_o abate_v the_o inhancement_n only_o trin._n 7_o jacobi_n regis_fw-la the_o case_n de_fw-fr modo_fw-la deciâ—_n andi_fw-la and_o of_o prohibition_n richard_z archbishop_z of_o canterbury_n with_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n bath_n and_o wells_n and_o rochester_n divers_a doctor_n of_o the_o civil_a and_o canon-law_n as_o dr._n dun_n judge_n of_o the_o arch_n dr._n rennet_n judge_n of_o the_o prerogative_n dr._n james_n dr._n martin_n and_o other_o come_v and_o attend_v the_o king_n at_o white-hall_n the_o thursday_n friday_n and_o saturday_n after_o easter_n term_n in_o the_o councel-chamber_n where_o the_o chief_a justice_n and_o i_o myself_o daniel_n judge_n of_o the_o common-plea_n and_o william_n judge_n of_o the_o kings-bench_n by_o the_o king_n command_n attend_v also_o where_o the_o king_n assist_v with_o his_o privy-councel_n all_o sit_v at_o the_o councel-table_n speak_v as_o a_o most_o gracious_a sovereign_n to_o this_o effect_n as_o he_o will_v not_o suffer_v any_o novelty_n or_o innovation_n in_o his_o court_n of_o justice_n ecclesiastical_a and_o temporal_a so_o he_o will_v not_o have_v any_o the_o law_n which_o have_v judicial_a allowance_n in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o predecessor_n king_n of_o england_n to_o be_v forget_v and_o forasmuch_o as_o contention_n between_o the_o temporal_a and_o ecclesiastical_a court_n can_v but_o breed_v great_a inconvenience_n to_o the_o subject_n especial_o when_o the_o controversy_n arise_v upon_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o his_o ordinary_a court_n of_o justice_n and_o because_o he_o be_v the_o head_n of_o justice_n immediate_o under_o god_n and_o know_v what_o hurt_n may_v grow_v to_o his_o subject_n when_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o his_o court_n be_v draw_v in_o question_n he_o think_v it_o concern_v he_o as_o a_o king_n to_o hear_v the_o controversy_n between_o the_o bishop_n and_o clergy_n and_o the_o judge_n of_o his_o law_n of_o england_n and_o to_o take_v order_n that_o the_o one_o do_v not_o encroach_v upon_o the_o other_o and_o he_o say_v the_o only_a question_n then_o to_o be_v dispute_v be_v if_o a_o parson_n or_o vicar_n of_o a_o parish_n sue_v one_o of_o his_o parish_n in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n for_o tithe_n in_o kind_a or_o layfee_n and_o the_o defendant_n allege_v a_o custom_n or_o prescription_n de_fw-fr modo_fw-la decimandi_fw-la if_o that_o custom_n or_o prescription_n shall_v be_v try_v and_o determine_v before_o the_o the_o judge_n ecclesiastical_a where_o the_o suit_n be_v begin_v or_o a_o prohibition_n lie_v to_o try_v the_o same_o by_o the_o common-law_n and_o the_o king_n direct_v that_o we_o who_o be_v judge_n shall_v declare_v the_o reason_n of_o our_o proceed_n and_o what_o authority_n in_o the_o law_n we_o have_v to_o warrant_v our_o proceed_n in_o grant_v prohibition_n in_o case_n de_fw-la modo_fw-la decimandi_fw-la but_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n kneel_v before_o the_o king_n and_o desire_v he_o will_v hear_v he_o and_o other_o provide_v to_o speak_v in_o the_o case_n for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o the_o archbishop_n inveigh_v chief_o against_o two_o thing_n 1._o that_o a_o modus_fw-la decimandi_fw-la shall_v be_v try_v by_o a_o jury_n because_o they_o themselves_o claim_v more_o or_o less_o modum_fw-la decimandi_fw-la so_o as_o in_o effect_n they_o be_v tryer_n in_o their_o own_o cause_n or_o in_o the_o like_a case_n 2._o he_o inveigh_v much_o the_o precipitate_a and_o hasty_a trial_n by_o jury_n and_o after_o he_o dr._n bennet_n make_v a_o large_a invection_n against_o prohibition_n in_o causis_fw-la ecclesiasticis_fw-la and_o he_o make_v five_o reason_n why_o they_o shall_v try_v modum_fw-la decimandi_fw-la 1._o the_o first_o and_o principal_n be_v out_o of_o the_o register_n fol._n 58._o quia_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la consonans_fw-la rationi_fw-la quod_fw-la cognitio_fw-la accessarii_fw-la in_o curiae_fw-la christianitatis_fw-la impâ—diatur_fw-la ubi_fw-la cognitio_fw-la causae_fw-la principalis_fw-la ad_fw-la forem_fw-la ecclesiasticum_fw-la noscitur_fw-la peâ—tinere_fw-la and_o the_o principal_a cause_n be_v right_o of_o tithe_n and_o the_o plea_n of_o modus_fw-la decimandi_fw-la sound_v in_o satisfaction_n of_o tithe_n and_o therefore_o the_o conuzance_n of_o the_o original_a cause_n viz._n the_o right_n of_o tithe_n belong_v to_o they_o the_o conuzance_n of_o the_o bar_n of_o tithe_n belong_v to_o they_o and_o whereas_o it_o be_v say_v in_o the_o second_o part_n of_o my_o report_n in_o the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n case_n and_o 8_o ed._n 4._o 14._o that_o they_o will_v not_o accept_v of_o any_o plea_n in_o discharge_n of_o tithe_n in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n he_o say_v they_o will_v allow_v such_o plea_n and_o have_v allow_v they_o be_v due_o prove_v before_o they_o 2._o there_o be_v great_a inconveniency_n that_o layman_n shall_v be_v tryer_n of_o their_o own_o custom_n for_o they_o shall_v be_v juror_n in_o their_o own_o cause_n 3._o that_o the_o custom_n of_o modo_fw-la decimandi_fw-la be_v of_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n for_o it_o be_v a_o manner_n of_o tything_n and_o all_o manner_n of_o tything_n belong_v to_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n and_o therefore_o he_o say_v if_o the_o right_n of_o tithe_n be_v of_o ecclesiastical_a conuzance_n and_o the_o satisfaction_n also_o for_o they_o of_o the_o same_o jurisdiction_n the_o same_o shall_v be_v try_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n 4._o in_o the_o prohibition_n of_o modus_fw-la decimandi_fw-la averment_n be_v take_v that_o though_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o prohibition_n offer_v to_o prove_v modum_fw-la decimandi_fw-la the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n do_v refuse_v to_o allow_v it_o but_o he_o say_v they_o will_v allow_v such_o plea_n and_o therefore_o cessante_fw-la causa_fw-la cessabit_fw-la et_fw-la effectus_fw-la and_o no_o prohibition_n shall_v lie_v 5._o he_o say_v he_o can_v show_v many_o consultation_n grant_v in_o the_o cause_n de_fw-fr modo_fw-la decimandi_fw-la and_o a_o consultation_n be_v of_o great_a force_n than_o a_o prohibition_n and_o bacon_n solicitor_n general_n be_v as_o be_v say_v assign_v with_o the_o clergy_n by_o the_o king_n say_v less_o than_o dr._n bennâ—t_n but_o he_o vouch_v 1_o r._n 3._o 4._o the_o opinion_n of_o hussey_n when_o the_o original_a aught_o to_o begin_v in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n and_o afterward_o a_o thing_n come_v in_o issue_n and_o be_v tryable_a by_o our_o law_n yet_o it_o shall_v be_v try_v by_o their_o law_n see_v the_o register_n 57_o 58._o 38_o ed._n 3_o 5._o and_o 38_o ed._n 3._o 6._o and_o the_o judge_n make_v humble_a suit_n to_o the_o king_n that_o in_o regard_n they_o perceive_v his_o majesty_n in_o his_o princely_a wisdom_n dere_v novelty_n and_o innovation_n that_o he_o vouchsafe_v to_o suffer_v they_o to_o inform_v he_o of_o one_o innovation_n which_o they_o do_v conceive_v will_v tend_v to_o hinder_v the_o administration_n of_o justice_n within_o his_o realm_n your_o majesty_n for_o the_o due_a administration_n of_o justice_n have_v make_v 14_o judge_n to_o who_o you_o have_v commit_v not_o only_o the_o administration_n of_o ordinary_a justice_n but_o crimina_fw-la laesae_fw-la majestatis_fw-la also_o in_o parliament_n we_o be_v call_v by_o writ_n to_o give_v our_o advice_n and_o council_n to_o your_o majesty_n and_o the_o lord_n when_o we_o be_v require_v we_o two_o chief_a justice_n sit_v in_o the_o star-chamber_n chancery_n court_n of_o ward_n and_o other_o high-court_n of_o justice_n we_o in_o our_o circuit_n do_v visit_v twice_o in_o the_o year_n your_o realm_n and_o execute_v justice_n according_a to_o your_o law_n and_o if_o we_o
receive_v any_o diminution_n of_o such_o reverence_n and_o respect_n in_o our_o place_n which_o our_o predecessor_n have_v we_o shall_v not_o be_v able_a to_o do_v you_o such_o acceptable_a service_n as_o they_o do_v the_o state_n of_o the_o question_n be_v not_o in_o statu_fw-la deliberativo_fw-la but_o in_o statu_fw-la judiciali_fw-la it_o be_v not_o dispute_v the_o bono_fw-mi but_o de_fw-la vero_fw-la non_fw-la de_fw-la lege_fw-la fienda_fw-la sed_fw-la de_fw-la lege_fw-la lata_fw-la not_o to_o devise_v or_o frame_v new_a law_n but_o to_o inform_v you_o what_o your_o law_n of_o england_n be_v and_o it_o be_v never_o see_v before_o that_o when_o the_o question_n be_v of_o the_o law_n that_o your_o judge_n of_o the_o law_n have_v be_v make_v disputant_n with_o their_o inferior_n that_o daily_o plead_v before_o they_o in_o the_o several_a court_n at_o westminster_n and_o though_o we_o be_v not_o afraid_a to_o dispute_v with_o mr._n bennet_n and_o mr._n bacon_n yet_o this_o example_n be_v primae_fw-la impressionis_fw-la and_o your_o majesty_n detest_a novelty_n we_o leave_v it_o to_o your_o princely_a consideration_n whether_o you_o will_v permit_v our_o answer_n in_o hoc_fw-la statu_fw-la judiciali_fw-la but_o in_o obedience_n to_o your_o majesty_n command_n we_o will_v inform_v your_o majesty_n touch_v the_o say_a question_n which_o we_o and_o our_o predecessor_n before_o we_o have_v oftentimes_o adjudge_v upon_o judicial_a proceed_n in_o your_o court_n of_o justice_n at_o westminster_n which_o judgement_n can_v be_v reverse_v or_o examine_v for_o any_o error_n in_o law_n if_o not_o by_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n in_o a_o more_o high_a and_o supreme_a court_n and_o that_o this_o be_v the_o ancient_a law_n of_o england_n appear_v by_o the_o stat._n of_o 4_o h._n 4._o c._n 22._o and_o we_o be_v command_v to_o proceed_v all_o that_o be_v say_v by_o we_o the_o judge_n be_v to_o this_o effect_n that_o the_o trial_n de_fw-fr modo_fw-la decimandi_fw-la aught_o to_o be_v by_o the_o common-law_n by_o a_o jury_n of_o twelve_o man_n it_o appear_v in_o three_o manner_n 1._o by_o the_o common-law_n 2._o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n 3._o by_o infinite_a judgement_n and_o judicial_a proceed_n long_a time_n pass_v without_o interruption_n but_o first_o it_o be_v to_o see_v what_o be_v a_o modus_fw-la decimandi_fw-la now_o modus_fw-la decimandi_fw-la be_v when_o land_n tenement_n or_o hereditament_n have_v be_v give_v to_o the_o parson_n and_o his_o successor_n or_o a_o annual_a certain_a sum_n or_o other_o profit_n always_o time_n out_o of_o mind_n in_o full_a satisfaction_n and_o discharge_v of_o all_o tithe_n in_o kind_n in_o such_o a_o place_n and_o such_o manner_n of_o tything_n be_v now_o confess_v by_o the_o other_o party_n to_o be_v a_o good_a bar_n of_o tithe_n in_o kind_a 1._o that_o modus_fw-la decimandi_fw-la shall_v be_v try_v by_o the_o common-law_n and_o therefore_o put_v that_o which_o be_v the_o most_o common_a case_n that_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o dale_n prescribe_v to_o give_v to_o the_o parson_n 40_o s._n yearly_a in_o full_a satisfaction_n and_o discharge_v of_o all_o tithe_n grow_v within_o the_o say_a manor_n of_o dale_n at_o the_o feast_n of_o easter_n the_o parson_n sue_v the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o dale_n for_o his_o tithe_n of_o his_o manor_n in_o kind_n and_o he_o in_o bar_n prescribe_v ut_fw-la supra_fw-la the_o question_n be_v if_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o dale_n may_v upon_o that_o have_v a_o prohibition_n for_o if_o the_o prohibition_n lie_v than_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n ought_v not_o to_o try_v it_o 1._o first_o the_o law_n of_o england_n be_v divide_v into_o common-law_n statute_n and_o custom_n and_o therefore_o the_o custom_n of_o england_n be_v to_o be_v try_v by_o the_o trial_n which_o the_o law_n of_o england_n appoint_v 2._o prescription_n by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o holy_a church_n and_o by_o the_o common-law_n differ_v in_o the_o time_n of_o limitation_n and_o therefore_o prescription_n and_o custom_n of_o england_n shall_v be_v try_v by_o the_o common-law_n see_v 20_o h._n 6._o f._n 17._o 19_o e._n 3._o jurisdiction_n 28._o the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o annuity_n against_o the_o archdeacon_n of_o surrey_n and_o declare_v that_o he_o and_o his_o successor_n be_v seize_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o defendant_n by_o title_n of_o prescription_n and_o the_o defendant_n demand_v judgement_n be_v the_o court_n will_v hold_v jurisdiction_n between_o spiritual_a person_n etc._n etc._n stone_n justice_n be_v assure_v that_o upon_o title_n of_o prescription_n we_o will_v there_o hold_v jurisdiction_n and_o upon_o that_o wilby_n chief_a justice_n give_v the_o rule_n answer_v upon_o which_o it_o follow_v that_o if_o a_o modus_fw-la decimandi_fw-la which_o be_v a_o annual_a sum_n for_o tithe_n by_o prersciption_n come_v in_o debate_n between_o spiritual_a person_n that_o the_o same_o shall_v be_v try_v here_o 32_o e._n 2._o jurisdiction_n 26._o there_o be_v a_o vicar_n who_o have_v only_a tithe_n and_o oblation_n and_o a_o abbot_n claim_v a_o annuity_n or_o pension_n of_o he_o by_o prescription_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o same_o prescription_n though_o between_o spiritual_a person_n shall_v be_v try_v here_o vide_fw-la 22_o h._n 6._o 46._o 47._o 3._o see_v the_o record_n 25_o h._n 3._o cite_v in_o the_o case_n of_o modus_fw-la decimandi_fw-la before_z and_o see_v register_n fol._n 38._o 4._o see_v the_o stat._n of_o circumspect_a agatis_fw-la decimae_fw-la debitae_fw-la seu_fw-la consuctae_fw-la which_o prove_v that_o tithe_n in_o kind_n and_o a_o modus_fw-la by_o custom_n etc._n etc._n 5._o 8_o e._n 4._o 14._o and_o f._n n._n b._n 41._o g._n a_o prohibition_n lie_v for_o land_n give_v in_o discharge_n of_o tithe_n 28_o e._n 3._o 97._o a._n there_o be_v a_o suit_n for_o tithe_n and_o a_o prohibition_n lie_v 6._o 7_o e._n 6._o 79._o if_o tithe_n be_v sell_v for_o money_n by_o the_o sale_n the_o thing_n spiritual_a be_v make_v temporal_a and_o so_o in_o the_o case_n de_fw-fr modo_fw-la decimandi_fw-la 42_o e._n 3._o 12._o agree_v 7._o 22_o e._n 3._o 2._o because_o any_o appropriation_n be_v mix_v with_o the_o temporalty_n otherwise_o of_o that_o which_o be_v mere_a temporal_a so_o it_o be_v of_o real_a composition_n where_o the_o patron_n ought_v to_o join_v vid._n 11_o h._n 4._o 85._o 2._o second_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n 1._o the_o say_a act_n of_o circumspect_a agatis_fw-la that_o give_v power_n to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n to_o sue_v for_o tithe_n first_o due_a in_o kind_a or_o by_o custom_n viz._n modus_fw-la decimandi_fw-la so_o as_o by_o that_o act_n though_o the_o yearly_o sum_n sound_v in_o the_o temporalty_n which_o be_v pay_v by_o custom_n in_o discharge_n of_o tithe_n yet_o because_o the_o same_o come_v in_o the_o place_n of_o tithe_n and_o by_o constitution_n the_o tithe_n be_v change_v into_o money_n and_o the_o parson_n have_v not_o any_o remedy_n for_o the_o same_o which_o be_v the_o modus_fw-la decimandi_fw-la at_o the_o common-law_n for_o that_o cause_n the_o act_n be_v clear_a that_o the_o same_o be_v a_o doubt_n at_o the_o common-law_n and_o the_o stat._n of_o articuli_fw-la cleri_fw-la cap._n 1._o if_o that_o corporal_a punishment_n be_v change_v into_o poenam_fw-la pecuniariam_fw-la for_o that_o pain_n suit_n lie_v in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n for_o which_o see_v mich._n 8_o h._n 3._o rot._n 6._o in_o thesaur_n and_o by_o the_o 27_o h._n 8._o cap._n 20._o it_o be_v enact_v that_o all_o subject_n of_o the_o realm_n according_a to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n and_o after_o the_o laudable_a usage_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o parish_n etc._n etc._n shall_v yield_v and_o pay_v his_o tithe_n etc._n etc._n and_o for_o substraction_n thereof_o may_v by_o due_a process_n etc._n etc._n compel_v he_o to_o yield_v the_o duty_n and_o with_o that_o in_o effect_n agree_v 32_o h._n 8._o c._n 7._o by_o the_o 2_o ed._n 3._o c._n 13._o it_o be_v enact_v that_o all_o the_o king_n subject_n shall_v henceforth_o true_o and_o just_o without_o fraud_n etc._n etc._n divide_v etc._n etc._n and_o pay_v all_o their_o predial_a tithe_n in_o their_o proper_a kind_n as_o they_o rise_v etc._n etc._n and_o always_o when_o a_o act_n of_o parl._n command_v or_o prohibit_v any_o court_n be_v it_o spiritual_a or_o temporal_a to_o do_v any_o thing_n spiritual_a or_o temporal_a if_o the_o stat._n be_v not_o obtain_v a_o prohibition_n lie_v as_o upon_o the_o stat._n the_o artic_a super_fw-la chart_n cap._n 4._o quod_fw-la communio_fw-la placita_fw-la non_fw-la tenentur_fw-la in_o scaccario_fw-la a_o prohibition_n lie_v to_o the_o court_n of_o exchequer_n if_o the_o baron_n hold_v a_o common_a plea_n there_o as_o appear_v in_o the_o register_n 187._o b._n so_o upon_o the_o stat._n west_n 2._o quod_fw-la inquisitioâ—â—es_fw-la quae_fw-la magnae_fw-la sunt_fw-la examinationis_fw-la non_fw-la
the_o word_n whereof_o be_v save_v &c._n &c._n to_o the_o king_n etc._n etc._n all_o his_o right_a etc._n etc._n of_o primer_n seize_v and_o relief_n etc._n etc._n for_o tenure_n in_o socage_n or_o of_o the_o nature_n of_o tenure_n in_o socage_n in_o chief_a as_o heretofore_o have_v be_v use_v but_o there_o be_v no_o custom_n before_o the_o act_n for_o the_o king_n to_o have_v primer_n seizin_n etc._n etc._n another_o precedent_n be_v in_o pasch_fw-mi 37_o eliz._n in_o the_o book_n of_o order_n fol._n 444._o where_o the_o case_n be_v that_o william_n allet_n be_v seize_v of_o certain_a land_n in_o pitsey_n call_v lundsey_n hold_v of_o the_o queen_n in_o socage_n tenure_n in_o chief_a and_o by_o deed_n covenant_v to_o stand_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o wife_n for_o life_n and_o afterward_o to_o the_o use_n of_o richard_n his_o young_a son_n in_o fee_n and_o die_v and_o all_o be_v find_v by_o office_n and_o it_o be_v resolve_v ut_fw-la supra_fw-la but_o the_o doubt_n oâ—_n the_o case_n at_o bar_n be_v because_o henry_n the_o feoffor_n have_v a_o reversion_n in_o fee_n which_o descend_v to_o the_o say_v william_n his_o elder_a son_n trin._n 7_o jacobi_n regis_fw-la the_o case_n of_o the_o admiralty_n a_o bâ—ll_n be_v prefer_v in_o the_o star-chamber_n against_o sir_n richard_n hawkins_n vice-admiral_n of_o the_o county_n of_o devon_n and_o be_v charge_v that_o one_o william_n hull_n and_o other_o be_v notorious_a pirate_n upon_o the_o high_a sea_n and_o show_v in_o certain_a what_o piracy_n they_o have_v commit_v that_o the_o say_a sir_n richard_n hawkins_n know_v the_o same_o do_v receive_v they_o and_o abet_v &_o comfort_v they_o and_o for_o bribe_n suffer_v they_o to_o be_v discharge_v and_o what_o offence_n that_o be_v the_o court_n refer_v to_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o two_o chief_a justice_n and_o chief_a baron_n who_o hear_v council_n of_o both_o side_n divers_a day_n at_o sergeant_n inn_n and_o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o they_o 1._o that_o the_o admiral_n by_o the_o common-law_n ought_v not_o to_o meddle_v with_o any_o thing_n do_v within_o the_o realm_n but_o only_o with_o thing_n do_v upon_o the_o sea_n and_o that_o appear_v full_o by_o the_o 13_o r._n 2._o cap._n 5._o and_o therewith_o agree_v 2_o h._n 4._o c._n 11._o and_o 15_o h._n 2._o c._n 3._o so_o also_o 2_o h._n 5._o c._n 6._o 5_o eliz._n c._n 5._o and_o this_o agree_v with_o stamf._n fol._n 51._o 8_o ed._n 2._o coron_n 399._o see_v plo._n com._n 37_o b._n 2_o r._n 3._o 12._o 30_o h._n 6._o 6._o by_o prisoit_fw-fr 2._o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o statute_n be_v to_o be_v intend_v of_o a_o power_n to_o hold_v plea_n not_o of_o a_o power_n to_o award_v execution_n for_o notwithstanding_o the_o say_a statute_n the_o judge_n of_o the_o admiralty_n may_v do_v execution_n within_o the_o body_n of_o the_o county_n and_o therefore_o 19_o h._n 6._o 7._o the_o case_n be_v w._n t._n at_o southwark_n affirm_v a_o plaint_n of_o trespass_n in_o the_o admiralty_n against_o j._n b._n of_o a_o trespass_n do_v upon_o the_o high-sea_n whereupon_o j._n b._n be_v cite_v to_o appear_v at_o the_o common_a day_n next_o ensue_v at_o which_o day_n the_o say_v j._n b._n make_v default_n and_o according_a to_o the_o usage_n of_o the_o court_n the_o say_v j._n b._n be_v amerce_v to_o 20_o mark_n whereupon_o command_n be_v make_v to_o p._n as_o minister_v of_o the_o say_a court_n to_o take_v the_o good_n of_o the_o say_v j._n b._n to_o make_v agreement_n with_o the_o aforesaid_a w._n t._n by_o force_n of_o which_o he_o for_o the_o say_v 20_o mark_n take_v 5_o cow_n and_o 100_o sheep_n in_o execution_n for_o the_o say_a money_n in_o the_o county_n of_o jeicester_n and_o there_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o newton_n and_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o the_o statute_n restrain_v the_o power_n of_o the_o court_n of_o admiralty_n to_o hold_v plea_n of_o a_o thing_n do_v within_o the_o body_n of_o the_o county_n but_o they_o do_v not_o restrain_v the_o execution_n of_o the_o same_o court_n to_o be_v serve_v upon_o the_o land_n in_o which_o case_n these_o point_n be_v resolve_v 1._o though_o the_o court_n of_o admiralty_n be_v not_o a_o court_n of_o record_n see_v brooks_n error_n 77._o acc_fw-la yet_o by_o custom_n of_o the_o court_n they_o may_v amerce_v the_o defendant_n for_o his_o default_n by_o their_o discretion_n 2._o that_o they_o may_v make_v execution_n for_o the_o same_o of_o the_o good_n of_o the_o defendant_n in_o corpore_fw-la comitatus_fw-la and_o if_o he_o have_v not_o good_n may_v arrest_v his_o body_n but_o the_o great_a question_n between_o they_o be_v if_o a_o man_n commit_v piracy_n upon_o the_o sea_n and_o one_o know_v thereof_o receive_v and_o comfort_v the_o defendant_n in_o the_o body_n of_o the_o county_n if_o the_o admiral_n and_o other_o the_o commissioner_n by_o the_o act_n 28_o h._n 8._o cap._n 16._o may_v proceed_v by_o indictment_n and_o conviction_n against_o the_o receiver_n and_o abetter_n the_o offence_n of_o the_o accessary_a have_v his_o beginning_n within_o the_o body_n of_o the_o county_n and_o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o they_o that_o such_o a_o receiver_n and_o a_o abetter_n by_o the_o common-law_n can_v not_o be_v indict_v and_o convict_v because_o the_o common-law_n can_v take_v cognizance_n of_o the_o original_a offence_n be_v do_v out_o of_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o common-law_n and_o where_o it_o can_v punish_v the_o principal_a it_o can_v punish_v the_o accessary_a and_o therefore_o coke_n chief_a justice_n report_v to_o they_o a_o case_n which_o be_v in_o suffolk_n 28_o eliz._n where_o butler_n and_o other_o upon_o the_o sea_n next_o to_o the_o town_n of_o jaystoff_n rob_v divers_a of_o the_o queen_n subject_n of_o their_o good_n which_o they_o bring_v into_o norfolk_n and_o there_o be_v apprehend_v and_o bring_v before_o i_o than_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n in_o the_o same_o county_n and_o upon_o examination_n they_o confess_v a_o cruel_a and_o barbarous_a piracy_n and_o that_o the_o good_n then_o in_o their_o custody_n be_v part_n of_o the_o good_n which_o they_o have_v so_o rob_v and_o i_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o in_o that_o case_n it_o can_v not_o be_v felony_n punishable_a by_o the_o common-law_n because_o the_o original_a act_n be_v not_o offence_n whereof_o the_o common-law_n take_v knowledge_n and_o then_o the_o bring_v they_o into_o the_o county_n can_v not_o make_v the_o same_o felony_n punishable_a by_o our_o law_n yet_o i_o commit_v they_o to_o the_o gaol_n until_o the_o come_n of_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o assize_n and_o at_o the_o next_o assize_n the_o opinion_n of_o wray_n chief_a justice_n and_o perian_a justice_n of_o assize_n be_v agree_v with_o i_o ut_fw-la supra_fw-la and_o thereupon_o they_o be_v commit_v to_o sir_n robert_n southwel_n than_o vice-admiral_n for_o those_o county_n and_o this_o in_o effect_n agree_v with_o lacy_n case_n which_o see_v in_o my_o report_n cite_v in_o bingham_n case_n 2_o rep._n 93._o and_o in_o constable_n case_n c._n 5._o rep._n 107._o see_v piracy_n be_v felony_n 40_o ass_n 25._o by_o schard_v where_o a_o captain_n of_o a_o ship_n with_o some_o englishman_n rob_v the_o king_n subject_n upon_o the_o high_a sea_n and_o the_o say_v it_o be_v felony_n in_o the_o norman_a captain_n and_o treason_n in_o the_o englishman_n which_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o petit-treason_n and_o therefore_o in_o that_o case_n the_o pirate_n be_v take_v the_o norman_a captain_n be_v hang_v and_o the_o english_a draw_v etc._n etc._n hang_v as_o appear_v by_o the_o same_o book_n see_v stamford_n 10._o trin._n 7_o jac._n regis_fw-la in_o the_o common-plea_n pettus_n and_o godsalve_n case_n in_o a_o fine_a levy_v trinity_n term_n anno_fw-la quinto_fw-la of_o this_o king_n between_z john_n pettus_n esq_n plaintiff_n and_o richard_n godsalve_n and_o other_o deforceant_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o castre_n etc._n etc._n in_o norfolk_n where_o in_o the_o â—hird_n proclamation_n upon_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o fine_a the_o say_a proclamation_n be_v say_v to_o be_v make_v in_o the_o six_o year_n of_o the_o king_n that_o now_o be_v which_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v anno_fw-la quinto_fw-la and_o the_o four_o proclamation_n be_v altogether_o leave_v out_o because_o upon_o view_n of_o the_o proclamation_n upon_o dorsis_fw-la upon_o record_n not_o finis_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la termini_fw-la per_fw-la justiciarios_fw-la remain_v with_o the_o chirographer_n etc._n etc._n it_o appear_v the_o say_a proclamation_n be_v due_o make_v therefore_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o error_n aforesaid_a shall_v be_v amend_v and_o make_v to_o agree_v as_o well_o with_o the_o proclamation_n upon_o record_n of_o the_o fine_a and_o entry_n of_o the_o book_n as_o with_o the_o other_o proclamation_n in_o dorsis_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o
shall_v be_v extinct_a for_o fealty_n be_v by_o necessity_n of_o law_n incident_a to_o the_o reversion_n but_o the_o rent_n shall_v be_v divide_v pro_fw-la rata_fw-la portionis_fw-la and_o so_o it_o be_v adjudge_v and_o it_o be_v also_o adjudge_v that_o though_o collins_n come_v to_o the_o reversion_n by_o several_a conveyance_n and_o at_o several_a time_n yet_o he_o may_v bâ—ing_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n for_o the_o whole_a rent_n hill_n 43_o eliz._n rot._n 243._o west_n and_o lassels_n case_n so_o hill_n 42_o eliz._n rot._n 108._o in_o the_o common_a plea_n ewer_n and_o mule_n case_n note_v it_o be_v adjudge_v 19_o eliz._n in_o the_o kings-bench_n that_o where_o one_o obtain_v a_o prohibition_n upon_o prescription_n de_fw-fr modo_fw-la decimandi_fw-la by_o payment_n of_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n at_o a_o certain_a day_n upon_o which_o issue_n be_v takeâ—_n and_o the_o jury_n find_v the_o modus_fw-la decimandi_fw-la by_o payment_n of_o the_o say_a sum_n but_o at_o another_o day_n the_o case_n be_v well_o debate_v at_o last_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o no_o consultation_n shall_v be_v grant_v for_o though_o the_o day_n of_o payment_n may_v bâ—_n mistake_v yet_o a_o consultation_n shall_v not_o be_v grant_v where_o the_o soitâ—tual_a court_n have_v not_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o cause_n taafi_n l_o chief_a baron_n have_v the_o report_n of_o this_o cause_n mich._n 7_o jac._n regis_fw-la in_o a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la he_o write_v and_o declaration_n be_v of_o two_o part_n of_o certain_a land_n in_o hetherset_n and_o windham_n in_o the_o county_n of_o norfolk_n and_o say_v not_o in_o two_o part_n in_o three_o part_n to_o be_v divide_v and_o yet_o it_o be_v good_a as_o well_o in_o the_o declaration_n as_o the_o writ_n for_o without_o question_n the_o writ_n be_v good_a de_fw-fr duabus_fw-la partibus_fw-la general_o and_o so_o be_v the_o register_n see_v the_o 4_o e._n 3._o 162._o 2_o e._n 3._o 31._o 2_o ass_n 1._o 10_o ass_n 12._o 10_o e._n 3._o 511._o 11_o ass_n 21._o 11_o e._n 3._o bre._n 478_o 9_o h._n 6._o 36._o 17_o e._n 4._o 46._o 19_o e._n 3._o bre._n 244._o and_o upon_o all_o the_o say_a book_n it_o appear_v that_o by_o the_o intendment_n and_o construction_n of_o the_o law_n when_o any_o part_n be_v demand_v without_o show_v in_o how_o many_o part_n the_o whole_a be_v divide_v that_o there_o remain_v but_o one_o part_n undivided_a but_o when_o any_o demand_n be_v of_o other_o part_n in_o other_o form_n there_o he_o ought_v to_o show_v the_o same_o special_o and_o according_a to_o this_o difference_n it_o be_v resolve_v in_o jordan_n case_n in_o the_o kings-bench_n and_o according_o judgement_n be_v give_v this_o term_n in_o the_o caseat_n bar._n mich._n 7_o jac._n regis_fw-la in_o the_o common-plea_n muttoa_n case_n a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n be_v bring_v against_o mutton_n for_o call_v the_o plaintiff_n source_n and_o enchanter_n who_o plead_v not_o guilty_a and_o it_o be_v find_v against_o to_o the_o damage_n of_o six_o penny_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n in_o the_o common-plea_n that_o no_o action_n lie_v for_o the_o lay_v word_n for_o sortilegus_fw-la est_fw-la qui_fw-la per_fw-la sort_n futura_fw-la praenunciat_fw-la inchantry_n be_v vordis_fw-la aut_fw-la rebus_fw-la adjunctis_fw-la aliquid_fw-la praeter_fw-la naturam_fw-la moliri_fw-la see_v 45_o ed._n 3._o 17._o one_o be_v take_v in_o southwark_n with_o the_o head_n and_o visage_n of_o a_o dead_a man_n and_o with_o a_o book_n of_o sorcery_n in_o his_o mayl_n and_o he_o be_v bring_v into_o the_o kings-bench_n before_o knevet_n justice_n but_o no_o indictment_n be_v frame_v against_o he_o for_o which_o the_o clerk_n make_v he_o swear_v never_o after_o to_o commit_v sorcery_n and_o he_o be_v send_v to_o prison_n and_o the_o head_n and_o book_n be_v burn_v at_o tuthil_n at_o the_o prisoner_n charge_n the_o ancient_a law_n be_v as_o by_o britton_n appear_v that_o who_o be_v attaint_v of_o sorcery_n be_v burn_v but_o the_o law_n at_o this_o day_n be_v they_o shall_v only_o be_v fine_v and_o imprison_v so_o if_o one_o call_v another_o witch_n a_o action_n will_v not_o lie_v but_o if_o one_o say_v she_o be_v a_o witch_n and_o have_v bewitch_v such_o a_o one_o to_o death_n a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n lie_v if_o in_o truth_n the_o party_n be_v dead_a conjuration_n in_o the_o stat._n 5_o eliz._n cap._n 16._o be_v take_v for_o invocation_n of_o any_o evil_a and_o wicked_a spirit_n and_o the_o same_o by_o that_o act_n be_v make_v felony_n but_o witchcraft_n enchantment_n charm_n or_o sorcery_n be_v not_o felony_n if_o not_o by_o they_o any_o person_n be_v kill_v or_o die_v the_o first_o statute_n make_v against_o conjuration_n witchcraft_n etc._n etc._n be_v the_o act_n 33_o h._n 8._o c._n 8._o and_o by_o it_o they_o be_v felony_n in_o certain_a case_n special_a but_o that_o be_v repeal_v by_o the_o 1_o ed._n 6._o c._n 12._o mich._n 7_o jae_n regis_fw-la in_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n sir_n allen_n percy_n be_v case_v sir_n john_n fitz_n and_o bridget_n his_o wife_n be_v tenant_n for_o life_n of_o a_o tenement_n call_v ramshams_n the_o remainder_n to_o sir_n john_n fitz_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o bridget_n in_o tail_n the_o reversion_n to_o sir_n john_n and_o his_o heir_n sir_n john_n and_o bridget_n his_o wife_n by_o indenture_n demise_v the_o say_a tenement_n to_o william_n sprey_n for_o divers_a year_n yet_o to_o come_v except_o all_o tree_n of_o timber_n oak_n and_o ash_n and_o liberty_n to_o carry_v they_o away_o render_v rent_n and_o afterward_o sir_n john_n die_v have_v issue_n mary_n his_o daughter_n now_o wife_n of_o sir_n allen_n percy_n knight_n and_o afterward_o the_o say_a william_n sprey_n demise_v the_o same_o tenement_n to_o sir_n allen_n for_o 7_o year_n the_o question_n be_v whether_o sir_n allen_n have_v the_o immediate_a inheritance_n in_o right_a of_o his_o wife_n expectant_a upon_o the_o estate_n for_o the_o life_n of_o bridget_n and_o also_o have_v the_o possession_n of_o the_o say_a demise_n may_v cut_v down_o the_o timber_n tree_n oakes_n and_o ash_n and_o it_o be_v object_v he_o may_v well_o do_v it_o for_o it_o be_v resolve_v in_o sanders_n case_n in_o the_o 5_o part_n of_o my_o report_n that_o if_o lessee_n for_o year_n or_o life_n assign_v over_o his_o term_n or_o estate_n to_o another_o except_v the_o mine_n or_o the_o tree_n etc._n etc._n that_o the_o exception_n be_v void_a but_o it_o be_v answer_v and_o resolve_v by_o the_o two_o chief_a justice_n and_o the_o chief_a baron_n that_o in_o the_o case_n at_o bar_n the_o exception_n be_v good_a without_o question_n because_o he_o who_o have_v the_o inheritance_n join_v in_o the_o lease_n with_o the_o lessee_n for_o life_n and_o it_o be_v further_o resolve_v that_o if_o tenant_n for_o life_n lease_v for_o year_n except_v the_o timber_n tree_n the_o same_o be_v lawful_o and_o wise_o do_v for_o otherwise_o if_o the_o lessee_n or_o assignee_n cut_v down_o the_o tree_n the_o tenant_n for_o life_n shall_v be_v punish_v in_o waste_v and_o shall_v not_o have_v any_o remedy_n against_o the_o lessee_n for_o year_n but_o when_o tenant_n for_o life_n upon_o his_o lease_n except_v the_o tree_n if_o they_o be_v cut_v down_o by_o the_o lessor_n the_o lessee_n or_o assignee_n shall_v have_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n quare_fw-la vi_fw-la &_o armis_fw-la and_o shall_v recover_v damage_n according_a to_o his_o loss_n and_o this_o case_n be_v not_o like_o the_o case_n of_o sanders_n for_o there_o the_o lessee_n assign_v over_o his_o whole_a interest_n and_o therefore_o can_v not_o except_v the_o mine_n tree_n etc._n etc._n but_o when_o tenant_n for_o life_n lease_n for_o year_n except_o the_o timber_n tree_n the_o same_o remain_v yet_o annex_v to_o his_o freehold_n and_o he_o may_v command_v the_o lessee_n to_o take_v they_o for_o necessary_a reparation_n of_o his_o house_n and_o in_o the_o say_a case_n of_o sanders_n a_o judgement_n be_v cite_v between_o foster_n and_o miles_n plaintiff_n and_o spencer_n and_o bourd_n defendant_n that_o where_o lessee_n for_o year_n assign_v over_o his_o term_n except_o the_o tree_n that_o be_v in_o such_o case_n shall_v be_v bring_v against_o the_o assignee_n but_o in_o this_o case_n without_o question_n waste_v lie_v against_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o so_o there_o be_v a_o difference_n mich._n 7_o jac._n regis_fw-la in_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n hulme_n case_n the_o king_n in_o right_a of_o his_o duchy_n of_o lancaster_n lord_n richard_z hulm_n seize_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o male_a in_o the_o county_n of_o lancaster_n hold_v of_o the_o king_n as_o of_o his_o duchy_n by_o knight_n service_n mesne_n and_o robert_n male_a seize_v of_o land_n in_o male_a hold_v of_o the_o mesne_n as_o of_o his_o say_a manor_n by_o knight_n
law_n the_o case_n be_v often_o argue_v at_o bar_n and_o now_o this_o term_n it_o be_v argue_v at_o the_o bench_n by_o the_o justice_n and_o therein_o these_o point_n be_v resolve_v 1._o that_o the_o first_o part_n of_o the_o custom_n be_v absurd_a and_o repugnant_a but_o it_o extend_v not_o to_o the_o case_n for_o the_o last_o part_n of_o the_o custom_n which_o concern_v the_o cut_n down_o of_o the_o tree_n concern_v the_o point_n in_o question_n and_o so_o the_o first_o part_n of_o the_o custom_n be_v not_o material_a and_o when_o it_o be_v object_v that_o the_o plead_n that_o the_o message_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v in_o decay_n be_v too_o general_a as_o appear_v by_o the_o book_n 10_o ed._n 4._o 3._o to_o that_o it_o be_v answer_v by_o cook_n chief_a â—ustice_n that_o the_o say_a book_n prove_v the_o plead_n in_o the_o case_n at_o bar_n be_v certain_a enough_o and_o therewith_o agree_v 7_o h._n 6._o 38._o 34_o h._n 6._o 17._o 2._o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o in_o this_o case_n without_o question_n there_o need_v not_o to_o allege_v more_o certainty_n for_o the_o copyholder_n do_v not_o here_o take_v it_o according_a to_o the_o custom_n but_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n cut_v it_o down_o and_o prevent_v the_o copyholder_n of_o his_o benefit_n and_o therefore_o he_o need_v not_o to_o show_v any_o decay_n at_o all_o but_o only_o for_o increase_v of_o damage_n for_o the_o lord_n do_v the_o wrong_n when_o he_o cut_v down_o the_o tree_n which_o shall_v serve_v for_o reparation_n 3._o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o of_o common-right_a as_o a_o thing_n incident_a to_o the_o grant_v the_o copyholder_n may_v take_v house-bote_n hedge-bote_n and_o plough-bote_n upon_o his_o copyhold_n quia_fw-la concesso_fw-la uno_fw-la conceduntur_fw-la omne_fw-la sine_fw-la quibus_fw-la id_fw-la consistere_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la and_o with_o this_o agree_v 9_o h._n 4._o be_v 59_o but_o the_o same_o may_v be_v restrain_v by_o custom_n 4._o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o lord_n can_v take_v all_o the_o timber-tree_n but_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v sufficient_a for_o reparation_n of_o the_o customary_a house_n and_o for_o plough-bote_n etc._n etc._n for_o otherwise_o great_a depopulation_n will_v follow_v and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v that_o bote_n be_v on_o old_a saxon_a word_n have_v two_o signification_n first_o compensatio_fw-la criminis_fw-la as_o frithbote_n signify_v to_o be_v discharge_v for_o give_v amends_o for_o breach_n â—f_o the_o peace_n manhote_v to_o be_v discharge_v of_o amends_o for_o the_o death_n of_o a_o man_n and_o second_o for_o reparation_n as_o bridgebote_n burghbote_fw-ge castlebote_fw-ge parkbote_fw-ge etc._n etc._n and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v know_v that_o boat_n and_o estover_n be_v all_o one_o and_o estover_n be_v derive_v of_o the_o french_a word_n estover_n i._n e._n fovere_fw-la i._n e._n to_o keep_v warm_a cherish_v etc._n etc._n and_o there_o be_v four_o kind_n of_o estover_n viz._n first_o arandi_fw-la second_o ardendi_fw-la three_o construendi_fw-la and_o fourthly_a claudendi_fw-la viz._n ploughbote_n firebote_fw-ge housebote_fw-ge and_o hedgebote_n 5._o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o copyholder_n shall_v have_v a_o general_a action_n of_o trespass_n against_o his_o lord_n quare_fw-la clausum_fw-la fregit_fw-la &_o arborem_fw-la svam_fw-la succidit_fw-la for_o custom_n have_v fix_v it_o to_o his_o estate_n against_o his_o lord_n and_o the_o copyholder_n in_o this_o case_n have_v as_o great_a a_o interest_n in_o the_o timber_n tree_n as_o he_o have_v in_o his_o message_n which_o he_o hold_v by_o copy_n and_o if_o the_o lord_n break_v or_o destroy_v the_o house_n without_o question_n the_o copyholder_n shall_v have_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n against_o his_o lord_n quare_fw-la domum_fw-la fregit_fw-la and_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n for_o the_o timber-tree_n which_o be_v annex_v to_o the_o land_n and_o which_o he_o may_v for_o reparation_n of_o his_o message_n or_o else_o it_o can_v stand_v see_v trin._n 40_o eliz._n rot._n 37._o in_o b._n r._n between_o stebbing_n and_o grosenor_n see_v tailor_n be_v case_n in_o the_o four_o part_n of_o my_o report_n and_o see_v 5_o h._n 4._o 2._o 2_o h._n 4._o 12._o 2_o e._n 4._o 15._o 1_o h._n 6._o 4._o 7_o h._n 4._o 15._o 19_o h._n 6._o 34._o 11_o h._n 4._o 28._o 11_o h._n 4._o 23._o 21_o h._n 7._o 14._o b._n acc_fw-la 35_o h._n 6._o 24._o 30_o h._n 6._o tresp_n 10._o etc._n etc._n 21_o h._n 7._o 15._o 11_o h._n 4._o 23._o see_v fitz._n trespass_n ultimo_fw-la in_o the_o abridgement_n and_o afterward_o the_o same_o term_n judgement_n be_v give_v on_o the_o principal_a case_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n pasch_fw-mi 8_o jacobi_n in_o communi_fw-la ranco_n the_o parishioner_n of_o st._n alphage_n in_o canterbury_n by_o custom_n ought_v to_o choose_v the_o parish-clerk_n who_o they_o choose_v according_o the_o parson_n by_o colour_n of_o a_o new_a canon_n make_v at_o the_o convocation_n in_o the_o year_n of_o the_o king_n that_o now_o be_v which_o be_v not_o of_o force_n to_o take_v away_o any_o custom_n draw_v the_o clerk_n before_o dr._n newman_n official_a of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n to_o deprive_v he_o upon_o the_o point_n of_o right_a election_n and_o for_o other_o cause_n and_o upon_o that_o it_o be_v move_v at_o the_o bar_n to_o have_v a_o prohibition_n and_o upon_o hear_v of_o dr._n newman_n and_o himself_o and_o his_o council_n a_o prohibition_n be_v grant_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n because_o the_o party_n choose_v be_v a_o mere_a temporal_a man_n and_o the_o mean_n of_o choose_v he_o viz._n the_o custom_n be_v also_o mere_o temporal_a so_o as_o the_o official_a can_v deprive_v he_o but_o upon_o occasion_n the_o parishioner_n may_v displace_v he_o and_o this_o office_n be_v like_a that_o of_o a_o churchwarden_n who_o though_o they_o be_v choose_v for_o two_o year_n yet_o for_o cause_n they_o may_v displace_v they_o as_o be_v hold_v in_o 26_o h._n 8._o 5._o and_o though_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o office_n concern_v divine_a service_n yet_o the_o office_n itself_o be_v mere_a temporal_a see_v 3_o e._n 3._o annuity_n 30._o 18_o e._n 3._o 27._o and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v know_v that_o the_o deprivation_n of_o a_o man_n of_o a_o temporal_a office_n or_o place_n be_v a_o temporal_a thing_n upon_o which_o no_o appeal_n lie_v by_o the_o 25_o h._n 8._o but_o a_o assize_n as_o in_o 4_o eliz._n dyer_n 209._o and_o therewith_o agree_v the_o book_n 8_o ass_n sirase_n case_n but_o if_o a_o dean_n of_o a_o cathedral_n church_n be_v deprive_v before_o the_o commissioner_n of_o the_o king_n he_o may_v appeal_v to_o the_o delegate_n within_o the_o say_a act_n 25_o h._n 8._o for_o a_o deanery_n be_v a_o spiritual_a promotion_n and_o not_o temporal_a and_o before_o that_o act_n in_o such_o case_n the_o appeal_n be_v to_o rome_n immediate_o mich._n 5_o jacobi_n regis_fw-la in_o banco_n regis_n prichard_n and_o hawkin_n case_n john_n prichard_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o robert_n hawkins_n for_o slanderous_a word_n publish_v the_o last_o day_n of_o august_n 3._o jacob._n viz._n that_o prichard_n which_o serve_v mistress_n shelley_n do_v murder_n john_n adam_n child_n quandam_fw-la isabellam_fw-la adam_n modo_fw-la defunct_a filia_fw-la cujusdam_fw-la johannis_n adam_n de_fw-fr etc._n etc._n innuendo_fw-la upon_o which_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v in_o the_o exchequer-chamber_n upon_o a_o judgement_n give_v for_o prichard_n in_o the_o kings-bench_n and_o the_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v in_o easter_n term_n 7_o jac._n because_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o isabel_n be_v dead_a at_o the_o time_n of_o speak_v the_o word_n for_o tunc_fw-la defunct_a aught_o to_o have_v be_v in_o stead_n of_o modo_fw-la defunct_a pasch_fw-mi 8_o jac._n in_o banco_n regis_n dison_n and_o bestney_n case_n humphrey_n dyson_n say_v of_o nicholas_n bestney_n a_o councillor_n at_o law_n of_o grays-inne_n thou_o a_o barrister_n thou_o be_v no_o barrister_n thou_o be_v a_o barretor_n thou_o be_v put_v from_o the_o bar_n and_o dare_v not_o show_v thyself_o there_o thou_o study_v the_o law_n thou_o have_v as_o much_o wit_n as_o a_o daw._n upon_o not_o guilty_a plead_v the_o jury_n find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o give_v 23_o l._n damage_n upon_o which_o judgement_n be_v give_v and_o upon_o writ_n of_o error_n in_o the_o exchequer-chamber_n the_o judgement_n be_v affirm_v pasch_fw-mi 8_o jac._n regis_fw-la in_o banco_n regis_n smith_n and_o hill_n case_n noah_n smith_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o assault_n and_o battery_n against_o walter_n hill_n in_o the_o kings-bench_n which_o begin_v pasch_fw-mi 7_o jac._n rot._n 175._o upon_o not_o guilty_a plead_v a_o verdict_n and_o judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o 107_o l._n give_v for_o damage_n and_o cost_v in_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n the_o error_n be_v
law_n of_o what_o nature_n soever_o therefore_o when_o one_o captain_n lee_n make_v suit_n to_o the_o king_n to_o have_v a_o office_n to_o inventory_n the_o good_n of_o those_o that_o die_v testate_n or_o intestate_a it_o be_v resolve_v by_o my_o lord_n chancellor_n and_o myself_o that_o such_o grant_n shall_v be_v utter_o void_a be_v both_o against_o the_o common-law_n and_o the_o statute_n 21_o h._n 8._o in_o like_a manner_n when_o another_o sue_v to_o have_v the_o register_n of_o birthday_n and_o the_o time_n of_o death_n etc._n etc._n so_o mich._n 19_o jac._n to_o make_v a_o new_a office_n in_o the_o kings-bench_n only_o for_o make_v lattitat_n be_v resolve_v void_a so_o littleton_n suit_n to_o name_v a_o officer_n to_o be_v a_o gen._n reg._n etc._n etc._n but_o the_o suit_n be_v reject_v notwithstanding_o the_o fair_a pretence_n of_o it_o by_o the_o two_o chief_a justice_n and_o other_o see_v hill_n 12_o jac._n regis_fw-la 2._o second_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o it_o be_v inconvenient_a for_o divers_a cause_n 1._o for_o a_o private_a man_n to_o have_v private_a end_n 2._o the_o number_n of_o stranger_n by_o a_o private_a man_n will_v inâ—er_v a_o terror_n and_o other_o king_n and_o prince_n will_v take_v offence_n at_o it_o 3._o it_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v what_o breach_n it_o will_v be_v to_o former_a treaty_n 3._o as_o to_o the_o three_o it_o may_v be_v perform_v without_o any_o inconvenience_n and_o so_o it_o be_v divide_v by_o the_o lord_n burleigh_n and_o other_o lord_n of_o the_o council_n 37_o eliz._n to_o write_v letter_n to_o the_o mayor_n bailiff_n etc._n etc._n of_o every_o city_n borough_n etc._n etc._n where_o any_o stranger_n be_v resident_a to_o certify_v how_o many_o and_o of_o what_o quality_n etc._n etc._n which_o they_o be_v to_o know_v in_o respect_n of_o their_o inhabitant_n etc._n etc._n and_o this_o may_v be_v do_v without_o any_o write_n which_o be_v show_v to_o the_o lord_n be_v by_o they_o well_o approve_v and_o the_o suit_n utter_o disallow_v decemb._n 3._o anno_fw-la 3_o h._n 8._o commission_n be_v grant_v to_o divers_a to_o certify_v the_o number_n of_o stranger_n artificer_n etc._n etc._n within_o london_n and_o suburb_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n see_v candish_n case_n 29_o eliz._n 13_o eliz._n a_o grant_n of_o a_o office_n to_o thomas_n kniuâ—t_v to_o examine_v his_o majesty_n auditor_n and_o clerk_n of_o the_o pipe_n etc._n etc._n resolve_v by_o the_o court_n to_o be_v against_o law_n for_o it_o belong_v to_o the_o baron_n who_o be_v judge_n 25_o eliz._n a_o grant_n of_o a_o office_n to_o thomas_n lichfield_n to_o examine_v all_o deceit_n etc._n etc._n of_o the_o queen_n officer_n for_o 8_o year_n resolve_v to_o be_v void_a sub-poena's_a in_o chancery_n belong_v ancient_o to_o the_o six_o clerk_n queen_n elizabeth_n grant_v the_o same_o to_o a_o particular_a man_n affidavit_n file_v and_o keep_v belong_v to_o the_o register_n king_n james_n grant_v they_o to_o a_o particular_a man_n so_o the_o erect_n and_o put_v down_o inn_n do_v belong_v to_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n the_o same_o king_n grant_v it_o to_o a_o particular_a man_n so_o likewise_o the_o take_n of_o deposition_n etc._n etc._n the_o office_n of_o alneger_n grant_v by_o the_o king_n to_o simon_n darlington_n and_o the_o fee_n limit_v the_o draw_v engross_a and_o write_v all_o licence_n and_o pardon_n grant_v to_o edward_n bacon_n with_o former_a fee_n and_o a_o restraint_n to_o all_o other_o the_o spa_n office_n grant_v to_o thomas_n george_n and_o other_o during_o life_n with_o the_o fee_n of_o 2_o s._n and_o a_o restraint_n to_o other_o the_o office_n of_o make_v and_o register_n all_o manner_n of_o assurance_n and_o policy_n etc._n etc._n grant_v to_o richard_n gandler_n gent._n with_o such_o fee_n as_o the_o lord_n mayor_n and_o other_o shall_v rate_v and_o a_o restraint_n to_o other_o etc._n etc._n the_o office_n of_o write_v tally_n and_o counter-tally_n grant_v to_o sir_n vincent_n skinner_n the_o office_n of_o engross_a patent_n to_o the_o great_a seal_n with_o increase_n of_o fee_n grant_v to_o sir_n richard_n young_a and_o mr._n pye_n sed_fw-la de_fw-la hoc_fw-la quaere_fw-la sir_n stephen_n proctor_n case_n in_o a_o information_n in_o the_o star-chamber_n against_o stephen_n proctor_n berkenhead_n and_o other_o for_o scandal_n and_o conspiracy_n against_o the_o earl_n of_o northampton_n and_o the_o lord_n wooton_n at_o the_o hear_n of_o the_o case_n be_v present_a eight_o lord_n viz._n the_o chief_a baron_n the_o two_o chief_a justice_n two_o bishop_n one_o baron_n chancellor_n of_o the_o exchequer_n and_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n and_o the_o three_o chief_a justice_n and_o the_o temporal_a baron_n condemn_a sir_n stephen_n proctor_n and_o fine_v and_o imprison_v he_o but_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n the_o two_o bishop_n and_o the_o chancellor_n of_o the_o exchequer_n acquiâ—ted_v he_o and_o the_o question_n be_v if_o sir_n stephen_n proctor_n shall_v be_v condemn_v or_o acquit_v and_o the_o matter_n be_v refer_v to_o the_o two_o chief_a justice_n call_v to_o their_o assistance_n the_o king_n learned_a council_n and_o first_o they_o resolve_v that_o this_o question_n must_v be_v determine_v by_o the_o precedent_n of_o the_o court_n of_o star-chamber_n that_o court_n be_v against_o the_o rule_n and_o order_n of_o all_o court_n for_o in_o all_o other_o court_n if_o the_o justice_n be_v equal_o divide_v no_o judgement_n can_v be_v give_v so_o also_o be_v it_o in_o the_o parliament_n and_o therefore_o this_o course_n must_v be_v warrant_v by_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o court._n and_o as_o to_o that_o two_o precedent_n only_o be_v produce_v viz._n one_o in_o hillary_n term_n 39_o eliz._n gibson_n plaintiff_n and_o griffith_n and_o other_o defendant_n for_o a_o riot_n where_o at_o hear_v 8_o be_v present_a 4_o give_v judgement_n that_o the_o defendant_n be_v guilty_a and_o 4_o â—_o contra_fw-la and_o no_o sentence_n of_o condemnation_n be_v ever_o enter_v because_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n be_v one_o of_o the_o 4_o that_o acquit_v they_o the_o other_o be_v in_o hillary_n 45_o eliz._n in_o a_o information_n against_o katherine_n and_o other_o for_o forge_v a_o will_n etc._n etc._n where_o 4_o find_v the_o defendant_n guilty_a of_o forgery_n and_o 4_o only_a of_o misdemeanour_n whereof_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n be_v one_o sentence_n be_v enter_v according_a to_o the_o chancellor_n voice_n and_o no_o other_o precedent_n can_v be_v find_v in_o this_o case_n as_o i_o report_v this_o term._n concern_v benevolence_n note_v the_o exaction_n under_o the_o good_a name_n of_o benevolence_n begin_v thus_o when_o king_n edw._n the_o four_o have_v a_o subsidy_n grant_v he_o by_o parl._n in_o the_o 12_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n because_o he_o can_v have_v no_o more_o by_o parl_n and_o with_o a_o parl._n he_o can_v not_o have_v a_o subsidy_n he_o invent_v this_o devise_n wherein_o observe_v 3_o thing_n 1._o the_o cause_n 2._o the_o invention_n 3._o the_o success_n 1._o the_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n who_o marry_v edw._n the_o four_o sister_n solicit_v the_o king_n to_o join_v in_o war_n with_o he_o against_o the_o french_a king_n whereto_o he_o easy_o consent_v to_o be_v revenge_v of_o he_o for_o aid_v the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n etc._n etc._n and_o this_o be_v the_o cause_n 2._o the_o invention_n be_v the_o king_n call_v before_o he_o several_a time_n many_o of_o his_o wealthy_a subject_n to_o declare_v to_o they_o his_o necessity_n and_o purpose_n to_o levy_v war_n and_o demand_v of_o each_o of_o they_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n which_o by_o the_o king_n be_v extraordinary_a courtesy_n to_o they_o they_o very_o free_o yield_v to_o among_o the_o rest_n there_o be_v a_o rich_a widow_n of_o who_o the_o king_n merry_o ask_v what_o she_o will_v give_v he_o for_o maintenance_n of_o his_o war_n by_o my_o faith_n quoth_v she_o for_o your_o lovely_a countenance_n sake_n you_o shall_v have_v 20_o l._n which_o be_v more_o than_o the_o king_n expect_v he_o thank_v she_o and_o vouchsafe_v to_o kiss_v she_o upon_o which_o she_o present_o swear_v he_o shall_v have_v 20_o l._n more_o 3._o the_o success_n be_v that_o where_o the_o king_n call_v this_o a_o benevolence_n yet_o many_o of_o the_o people_n do_v much_o grudge_n at_o it_o and_o call_v it_o a_o malevolince_n primo_fw-la ed._n 5._o the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n in_o guild-hall_n london_n among_o other_o thing_n inveigh_v in_o his_o speech_n against_o this_o taxation_n and_o 1_o r._n 3._o c._n 2_o a_o statute_n be_v make_v against_o it_o 6_o h._n 7._o the_o king_n declare_v in_o parl_n that_o he_o have_v just_a cause_n of_o war_n against_o the_o french_a king_n desire_v a_o benevolence_n according_a to_o the_o example_n of_o edw._n 4._o and_o publish_v that_o he_o will_v by_o their_o open_a hand_n measure_v their_o
benevolent_a heart_n by_o this_o mean_n he_o collect_v great_a sâ—ms_n of_o money_n but_o with_o some_o grudge_n 11_o h._n 7._o ca._n 20._o a_o act_n be_v make_v for_o levy_v that_o benevolence_n 20_o h._n 7._o a_o commission_n to_o levy_v what_o be_v grant_v 11_o h._n 7._o 15_o h_n 8._o a_o commission_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n call_v a_o commission_n of_o anticipation_n 16_o h._n 8._o for_o war_n with_o fraâ—ce_n a_o benevolence_n levy_v with_o great_a curse_n against_o the_o council_n for_o it_o be_v for_o a_o six_o part_n of_o the_o value_n in_o money_n or_o plate_n against_o the_o subject_n goodwill_n 26_o h._n 8._o another_o benevolence_n levy_v by_o commission_n against_o the_o subject_n will_v but_o if_o the_o subject_n will_v of_o their_o free_a will_v give_v the_o king_n any_o money_n this_o be_v not_o prohibit_v by_o any_o stature_n this_o be_v prove_v by_o the_o 11_o h._n 7._o c._n 18._o feb._n anno_fw-la 40_o eliz._n resolve_v by_o all_o the_o justice_n and_o baron_n that_o a_o free_a grant_n to_o the_o queen_n without_o coercion_n be_v lawful_a and_o according_o they_o grant_v the_o queen_n quod_fw-la not_o a_o hene_n quia_fw-la etc._n etc._n pasch_fw-mi 12_o jac._n regis_fw-la the_o case_n of_o dungannon_n in_o ireland_n be_v a_o new_a corporation_n be_v thus_o the_o king_n constitute_v the_o town_n of_o dungannon_n to_o be_v a_o free_a borough_n et_fw-la ulterius_fw-la volumus_fw-la etc._n etc._n quod_fw-la inhabitant_n villae_fw-la praedictae_fw-la sint_fw-la unum_fw-la corpus_fw-la corporatum_fw-la per_fw-la nomen_fw-la praepositio_fw-la 12_o burgensium_n &_o communiâ—atis_fw-la dungannon_n etc._n etc._n et_fw-la quod_fw-la ipsi_fw-la praedicti_fw-la praepositi_fw-la &_o burgenses_n &_o successores_fw-la svi_fw-la habeant_fw-la potestaten_fw-mi eligendi_fw-la dvos_fw-la burgenses_n etc._n etc._n ad_fw-la parl._n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o doubt_n be_v if_o this_o grant_v of_o election_n of_o burgess_n of_o parliament_n be_v good_a because_o it_o be_v grant_v but_o to_o parcel_n of_o the_o body_n viz._n the_o provost_n and_o burgess_n and_o not_o to_o the_o commonalty_n and_o the_o chief_a baron_n think_v this_o be_v but_o a_o nomination_n it_o be_v sufficient_a to_o make_v the_o provost_n and_o burgess_n only_o to_o have_v it_o but_o this_o be_v deny_v by_o all_o justice_n and_o baron_n for_o the_o power_n to_o elect_a burgess_n be_v a_o inheritance_n which_o the_o provost_n and_o burgess_n be_v not_o capable_a of_o and_o aught_o to_o be_v vest_v in_o the_o entire_a corporation_n and_o so_o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o all_o that_o such_o a_o grant_v make_v by_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v void_a for_o the_o inhabitant_n have_v not_o capacity_n to_o take_v a_o inheritance_n as_o in_o 15_o ed._n 4._o to_o have_v common_a and_o littleton_n say_v in_o his_o chapter_n of_o burgage_n that_o the_o burrough_n which_o send_v burgess_n to_o parliament_n be_v the_o most_o ancient_a and_o chief_a city_n etc._n etc._n so_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v that_o at_o first_o they_o be_v incorporate_a also_o plus_fw-fr valet_fw-la saepenumero_fw-la vulgaris_fw-la consuetudo_fw-la quam_fw-la regalis_fw-la concessio_fw-la but_o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o hâ—bbard_n tanfield_n altham_n wiâ—th_n nicols_n and_o haughton_n that_o quod_fw-la volumus_fw-la be_v a_o good_a word_n of_o grant_n as_o pigot_n be_v of_o opinion_n 21._o edw._n 4._o and_o this_o shall_v be_v employ_v a_o grant_n to_o all_o the_o corporation_n that_o the_o provost_n and_o burgess_n shall_v elect_n etc._n etc._n and_o regular_o when_o the_o grant_n be_v indefinite_a viz._n first_o concedimus_fw-la a_o incertain_a thing_n &_o ulterius_fw-la volumus_fw-la quod_fw-la praepositus_fw-la &_o burgenses_n &_o successores_fw-la svi_fw-la eligerint_fw-la this_o shall_v be_v within_o the_o first_o concedimus_fw-la to_o all_o the_o body_n but_o the_o chief_a justice_n of_o england_n and_o dodderidge_n think_v the_o contrary_n note_v all_o the_o new_a corporation_n be_v of_o the_o same_o form_n and_o in_o none_o of_o they_o be_v any_o clause_n to_o elect_a new_a burgess_n so_o that_o when_o the_o modern_a burgess_n die_v the_o power_n to_o elect_a burgess_n be_v go_v mich._n 12_o jacobi_n regis_fw-la a_o question_n be_v move_v to_o the_o chief_a baron_n and_o justice_n of_o sergeant_n inn_n in_o chancery-lane_n that_o if_o a_o felon_n be_v convict_v either_o by_o verdict_n or_o confession_n if_o immediate_o by_o his_o conviction_n his_o good_n and_o chattel_n be_v forfoit_v and_o it_o be_v say_v that_o if_o the_o felon_n after_o conviction_n pray_v his_o clergy_n he_o then_o shall_v clear_o forfeit_v his_o good_n and_o chattel_n for_o quodam_fw-la modo_fw-la this_o be_v a_o flight_n because_o refuse_v the_o common-law_n he_o fly_v to_o privilege_n of_o holy_a church_n but_o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o chief_a baron_n and_o justice_n that_o immediate_o by_o his_o conviction_n his_o good_n and_o chattel_n be_v forfeit_v and_o the_o pray_n of_o his_o clergy_n be_v not_o any_o forfeiture_n and_o with_o this_o agree_v stamf._n sol_fw-la 192._o a._n and_o also_o 1_o r._n 3._o and_o of_o the_o same_o opinion_n be_v the_o chief_a justice_n and_o justice_n of_o sergeant_n inn_n in_o fleetstreet_n vid._n trin._n 41_o eliz._n 332._o mich._n 12_o jacobi_n regis_fw-la anne_n hungate_n case_n in_o cam._n stell_n in_o this_o term_n a_o great_a case_n be_v hear_v and_o determine_v in_o the_o star-chamber_n between_o sir_n henry_n day_n who_o die_v pendent_a the_o bill_n and_o anne_n his_o wife_n and_o nicholas_n bedingfield_n esque_n and_o elizabeth_n his_o wife_n plaintiff_n and_o anne_n hungate_n widow_n sir_n robert_z wind_n henry_n branthwait_n esque_n thomas_n townesend_n esq_n thomas_n blomfield_n gent._n and_o george_n min_n gent_n defendant_n the_o case_n be_v thus_o henry_n hoogan_n esq_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o hamond_n and_o of_o divers_a land_n of_o east-bradenham_n etc._n etc._n in_o norfolk_n in_o fee_n by_o deed_n enfeoff_v they_o in_o the_o use_n of_o the_o say_v anne_n who_o take_v hungate_n to_o husband_n and_o have_v issue_n by_o he_o a_o son_n and_o a_o daughter_n and_o he_o die_v anne_n obtain_v the_o wardship_n of_o the_o son_n and_o after_o when_o the_o son_n be_v of_o the_o age_n of_o 21_o year_n want_v only_o 6_o week_n by_o dedimus_fw-la potestatem_fw-la direct_v to_o sir_n robert_n winâ—e_v henry_n branthwayt_v then_o feodary_a and_o thomas_n townesend_n they_o take_v cognizance_n of_o a_o fine_a of_o the_o say_a son_n be_v of_o the_o age_n aforesaid_a and_o sick_a and_o the_o bill_n charge_v they_o all_o with_o practice_n in_o procure_v the_o say_a son_n to_o acknowledge_v the_o say_a fine_a they_o know_v he_o under_o age_n and_o in_o wardship_n as_o aforesaid_a but_o there_o be_v no_o practice_n use_v by_o any_o of_o the_o defendant_n but_o the_o son_n of_o his_o own_o goodwill_n levy_v it_o and_o by_o indenture_n the_o use_n be_v limit_v to_o his_o mother_n the_o say_v anne_n and_o her_o heir_n with_o power_n of_o revocation_n by_o the_o son_n upon_o tender_a of_o 10_o s._n and_o this_o be_v in_o consideration_n that_o the_o mother_n have_v pay_v the_o debt_n of_o his_o father_n which_o be_v very_o great_a and_o have_v obtain_v the_o wardship_n of_o he_o and_o to_o confirm_v her_o jointure_n and_o that_o his_o mother_n if_o she_o please_v may_v give_v it_o to_o his_o brother_n by_o hungate_n who_o be_v but_o of_o half-bloud_n and_o it_o appear_v the_o mother_n know_v the_o son_n to_o be_v within_o age_n but_o the_o commissioner_n be_v ignorant_a of_o it_o nor_o do_v they_o send_v for_o the_o church-book_n in_o which_o his_o age_n do_v appear_v be_v in_o the_o same_o parish_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n council_n pray_v that_o the_o defendant_n shall_v be_v punish_v for_o their_o misdemeanour_n and_o that_o the_o woman_n plaintiff_n who_o be_v cousin_n etc._n etc._n heir_n to_o the_o say_a son_n of_o the_o entire_a blood_n shall_v be_v disinherited_a by_o the_o say_v fine_a to_o which_o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o two_o chief_a justice_n and_o chief_a baron_n that_o there_o be_v not_o any_o crime_n punishable_a by_o the_o law_n in_o this_o case_n for_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o law_n and_o of_o this_o court_n may_v punish_v offence_n etc._n etc._n but_o they_o can_v create_v offence_n nor_o do_v as_o hannibal_n do_v to_o make_v his_o way_n over_o the_o alps_o when_o he_o can_v find_v none_o for_o judicandum_fw-la enim_fw-la legibus_fw-la &_o ubi_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la lex_fw-la ibi_fw-la nec_fw-la est_fw-la transgressio_fw-la and_o therefore_o if_o a_o fine_a levy_v by_o a_o infant_n be_v not_o reverse_v during_o his_o minority_n it_o be_v unavoidable_a in_o law_n because_o the_o infant_n age_n be_v to_o be_v try_v non_fw-la testium_fw-la testimonio_fw-la non_fw-la juratorum_fw-la veredicto_fw-la sed_fw-la judicis_fw-la inspectione_n solummodo_fw-la f._n n._n b._n sol_fw-la 21._o and_o for_o this_o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o say_a