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act_n king_n parliament_n repeal_v 4,000 5 12.1621 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A12738 The history of Great Britaine under the conquests of ye Romans, Saxons, Danes and Normans Their originals, manners, warres, coines & seales: with ye successions, lives, acts & issues of the English monarchs from Iulius Cæsar, to our most gracious soueraigne King Iames. by Iohn Speed. Speed, John, 1552?-1629.; Schweitzer, Christoph, wood-engraver. 1611 (1611) STC 23045; ESTC S117937 1,552,755 623

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set_v he_o up_o lest_o in_o act_v his_o part_n upon_o that_o infective_a stage_n he_o put_v the_o land_n to_o as_o much_o trouble_n as_o the_o arreared_a duke_n richard_n of_o york_n have_v do_v after_o he_o be_v ordain_v heir_n apparent_a which_o title_n produce_v the_o tragedy_n of_o his_o raiser_n king_n henry_n the_o six_o and_o now_o have_v he_o and_o his_o abetter_n upon_o the_o advantage_n the_o better_a to_o secure_v 9_o his_o own_o estate_n he_o cause_v the_o head_n of_o this_o lord_n marquesse_n with_o the_o lord_n montacute_n and_o sir_n edward_n nevil_n to_o be_v cut_v off_o upon_o tower-hill_n 105_o the_o king_n than_o a_o widower_n since_o the_o death_n of_o queen_n jane_n who_o depart_v this_o life_n two_o year_n before_o mean_v to_o 〈◊〉_d wh●…_n he_o have_v do_v maugre_o all_o 〈◊〉_d better_o ●…o_o effect_n by_o the_o counsel_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d seek_v and_o obtain_v the_o 〈◊〉_d the_o prince_n of_o 〈◊〉_d and_o hear_v the_o motion_n for_o marriage_n with_o the_o lady_n 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march_v he_o lay_v siege_n together_o with_o the_o prince_n his_o brother_n to_o the_o castle_n of_o 337._o rodolan_n do_v many_o outrage_n and_o kill_v all_o such_o as_o they_o can_v reach_v yea_o some_o as_o it_o be_v say_v who_o ransom_n 339._o they_o have_v take_v though_o against_o lewelins_n mind_n and_o while_o king_n edward_n spend_v his_o easter_n at_o the_o vise_n in_o wiltshire_n and_o afterward_o visit_v the_o queen_n his_o mother_n who_o live_v in_o the_o nunnery_n at_o ambresberie_n the_o welsh_a under_o diverse_a captain_n have_v take_v sundry_a of_o the_o king_n walse_v strength_n and_o castle_n in_o diverse_a part_n there_o be_v extant_a the_o 336._o copy_n of_o certain_a grievance_n exhibit_v to_o john_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n by_o the_o welsh_a at_o such_o time_n as_o of_o his_o own_o accord_n so_o say_v the_o say_a copy_n he_o interpose_v himself_o without_o the_o king_n leave_n to_o settle_v their_o quiet_n which_o article_n in_o show_n for_o the_o answer_n of_o the_o english_a be_v not_o set_v down_o contain_v indeed_o sundry_a great_a abuse_n but_o the_o fate_n of_o wales_n have_v now_o involue_v they_o all_o in_o a_o desolate_v war_n and_o make_v they_o uncapable_a of_o relief_n for_o after_o the_o archbishop_n have_v travel_v in_o person_n to_o the_o prince_n of_o wales_n be_v then_o in_o walse_v snowdon_n and_o return_v without_o any_o conclusion_n make_v peckam_n come_v unto_o oxford_n he_o there_o send_v out_o the_o lightning_n of_o 17_o excommunication_n against_o he_o and_o his_o seduce_a adherent_n we_o say_v seduce_v because_o they_o do_v capitulate_v in_o such_o sort_n as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v able_a to_o make_v their_o party_n good_a 14_o but_o though_o the_o old_a british_a principality_n be_v now_o to_o expire_v yet_o it_o must_v be_v confess_v that_o as_o lewelin_n 1283._o have_v a_o end_n unworthy_a of_o his_o blood_n be_v rather_o unfortunate_o slay_v then_o otherwise_o so_o on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o same_o 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mean_v nothing_o unto_o he_o but_o good_a faith_n upon_o the_o morrow_n ride_v to_o london_n where_o in_o july_n immediate_o follow_v a_o parliament_n be_v hold_v in_o king_n henry_n name_n the_o forerunner_n whereof_o be_v a_o comet_n or_o blaze_a star_n which_o appear_v in_o the_o month_n of_o june_n the_o beam_n whereof_o extend_v themselves_o into_o the_o south_n the_o first_o popular_a act_n of_o this_o assembly_n be_v to_o restore_v the_o memory_n of_o humphrey_n duke_n subject_n of_o gloucester_n to_o honour_n declare_v he_o to_o have_v be_v a_o true_a subject_n to_o the_o king_n and_o realm_n 65_o the_o next_o provision_n which_o the_o yorkist_n make_v be_v for_o themselves_o and_o their_o own_o security_n willing_a and_o command_v that_o the_o duke_n of_o york_n &_o his_o partaker_n shall_v incur_v no_o blame_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o journey_n at_o saint_n alban_n the_o whole_a fault_n whereof_o be_v lay_v upon_o the_o dead_a duke_n of_o somerset_n the_o lord_n chief_a 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be_v
of_o london_n do_v notwithstanding_o stand_v whole_o for_o the_o beautiful_a earl_n of_o march_n and_o stand_v the_o more_o confident_o because_o they_o have_v sure_a intelligence_n that_o he_o have_v vanquish_v the_o earl_n of_o pembroke_n in_o the_o march_n of_o wales_n and_o that_o the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n escape_v from_o s._n alban_n have_v meet_v with_o the_o earl_n of_o march_n near_o costwold_n and_o that_o both_o with_o joint_a force_n be_v march_v towards_o london_n these_o news_n make_v the_o king_n and_o queen_n retire_v into_o the_o north_n and_o leave_v that_o city_n and_o the_o north._n southern_a country_n to_o their_o enemy_n till_o they_o may_v recover_v a_o fair_a opportunity_n or_o more_o sufficiency_n edward_n upon_o notice_n of_o the_o king_n departure_n enter_v london_n and_o give_v period_n to_o henry_n reign_n which_o be_v account_v to_o take_v end_n after_o he_o have_v successive_o rule_v this_o land_n the_o space_n of_o thirty_o eight_o year_n six_o month_n 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so_o terrify_v queen_n margaret_n now_o ●…dy_a to_o po●…se_v the_o south_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d hus●…_n 〈◊〉_d so●…_n i●…_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o the_o 〈◊〉_d upon_o which_o 〈◊〉_d now_o 〈◊〉_d york_n pre●…ly_o p●…ed_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d pr●…_n 〈◊〉_d ●…ry_n powerful_a and_o the_o other_o in_o poss●…_n consult_v for_o their_o safe_a estate_n when_o on_o the_o sudden_a edward_n with_o warwick_n enter_v their_o gate_n yield_v who_o warlike_a visage_n so_o daunt_v the_o adverse_a affect_v that_o they_o begin_v with_o the_o 〈◊〉_d to_o make_v he_o way_n to_o the_o throne_n &_o the_o nobleman_n likewise_o make_v he_o offer_n of_o their_o service_n to_o establi●…_n 〈◊〉_d claim_n neither_o be_v the_o clergy_n to_o learn_v the_o observance_n of_o time_n or_o to_o sway_v with_o the_o man_n upon_o who_o the_o world_n smile_v all_o these_o se●…n_a counsel_n to_o confer_v of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d duke_n edward_n make_v know_v his_o title_n to_o the_o crown_n and_o i●…_n well_o s●…_n 〈◊〉_d ●…red_n how_o the_o body_n of_o the_o who●…_n par●…ment_n former_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ●…d_a h●…ry●…selfe_n ●…selfe_z sub●…●…ith_o hi●…_n 〈◊〉_d h●…d_n who_o 〈◊〉_d though_o crown_n now_o 〈◊〉_d through_o 〈◊〉_d des●…_n y●…_n what_o right_a l●…er_n have_v they_o all_o 〈◊〉_d and_o how_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d di●…our_n do_v wi●…_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ●…gh_v his_o neglect_n who●…_n si●…ity_n ever_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d his_o private_a devotion_n than_o the_o potent_a manage_n of_o a_o sovereign_n command_n 2_o these_o thing_n urge_v and_o most_o of_o they_o true_a their_o voice_n go_v current_a that_o edward_n be_v the_o undoubted_a king_n whereunto_o the_o londoner_n the_o soon_o yield_v for_o that_o his_o dread_a northern_a army_n be_v then_o encamp_v in_o saint_n johns_n field_n neither_o be_v any_o reservation_n make_v as_o before_o of_o henry_n natural_a crown_n life_n but_o he_o be_v now_o absolute_o neglect_v as_o unworthy_a of_o his_o crown_n how_o acceptable_a soever_o he_o have_v reign_v till_o then_o who_o follow_a misery_n be_v not_o so_o much_o lament_v as_o his_o constant_a patience_n be_v admire_v in_o undergo_n the_o same_o edward_n thus_o mount_v before_o his_o foot_n have_v well_o touch_v the_o first_o step_n be_v upon_o sunday_n the_o second_o of_o march_n among_o his_o northern_a soldier_n proclaim_v king_n william_n l._n england_n fan_n onbridge_v earl_n of_o kent_n declare_v his_o claim_n and_o disable_n k._n henry_n of_o stile_n or_o government_n who_o weak_a head_n as_o he_o allege_v have_v over_o long_o blemish_v the_o english_a crown_n 3_o upon_o the_o next_o day_n with_o all_o pomp_n he_o be_v convey_v to_o westminster_n and_o set_v upon_o the_o king_n seat_n 3_o in_o the_o hall_n where_o hold_v the_o sceptre_n of_o saint_n edward_n in_o his_o hand_n the_o voice_n of_o the_o people_n be_v again_o demand_v and_o again_o grant_v such_o be_v
needle_n both_o of_o they_o very_o short_a to_o supply_v her_o great_a want_n this_o unmerciful_a and_o almost_o unhuman_a usage_n be_v the_o more_o extreme_o follow_v for_o that_o oxford_n himself_o his_o father_n and_o brother_n have_v ever_o side_v with_o the_o lancastrian_n and_o herself_o be_v sister_n unto_o richard_n duke_n of_o warwick_n the_o capital_a obstacle_n against_o king_n edward_n proceed_n be_v hold_v either_o dangerous_a if_o her_o wealth_n balance_v her_o birth_n and_o estate_n or_o else_o unworthy_a of_o his_o favour_n who_o good_a fortune_n as_o be_v suggest_v she_o ever_o malign_v 86_o but_o much_o more_o miserable_a be_v the_o estate_n of_o excester_n lord_n henry_n holland_n duke_n of_o excester_n and_o earl_n of_o huntingdon_n who_o flourish_v so_o long_o as_o king_n henry_n pillar_n stand_v crown_v on_o his_o base_a and_o the_o lancastrian_n of_o who_o house_n himself_o be_v oversway_v the_o time_n he_o be_v the_o son_n of_o lady_n elizabeth_n the_o second_o 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deadly_a the_o family_n of_o york_n and_o more_o for_o fear_v then_o love_v marry_v edward_n sister_n as_o touch_v the_o constable_n he_o tell_v he_o though_o edward_n have_v marry_v his_o niece_n yet_o he_o will_v deceive_v he_o as_o he_o have_v do_v his_o own_o master_n of_o france_n who_o have_v heap_v many_o and_o extraordinary_a benefit_n upon_o he_o and_o last_o with_o the_o gift_n of_o three_o hundred_o crown_n and_o the_o promise_n of_o a_o thousand_o more_o he_o instigate_v the_o herald_n to_o work_v a_o peace_n gartar_n very_o thankefullie_o peace_n take_v the_o french_a gold_n and_o counsel_v lewis_n to_o send_v a_o herald_n unto_o his_o master_n king_n edward_n to_o demand_v a_o safe-conduct_n for_o conference_n and_o so_o open_o reward_v with_o thirty_o else_o of_o crimson-veluet_n he_o depart_v 93_o king_n lewis_n nothing_o so_o pompous_a as_o other_o prince_n be_v nor_o attend_v with_o herald_n continual_o in_o his_o court_n be_v therefore_o enforce_v unto_o this_o 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for_o the_o love_n that_o our_o lord_n bear_v to_o we_o all_o from_o this_o time_n forward_o all_o grief_n forget_v each_o of_o you_o love_v other_o which_o i_o very_o trust_v you_o will_v if_o you_o any_o thing_n regard_n either_o god_n or_o your_o king_n affinity_n or_o kindred_n this_o realm_n your_o own_o country_n or_o your_o own_o surety_n 115_o and_o therewithal_o the_o king_n no_o long_o endure_v to_o sit_v up_o lay_v he_o down_o on_o his_o right_a side_n his_o face_n towards_o they_o who_o with_o weep_a eye_n &_o word_n as_o fit_v the_o time_n recomfit_v the_o sick_a die_a king_n join_v their_o hand_n and_o outward_o forgive_a that_n which_o inward_o they_o mean_v not_o to_o forget_v the_o king_n over-ioy_v to_o see_v their_o willing_a reconcilement_n speak_v not_o many_o word_n after_o but_o commend_v his_o soul_n unto_o god_n in_o their_o presence_n depart_v this_o life_n at_o his_o palace_n of_o westminster_n upon_o the_o 9_o day_n of_o april_n and_o year_n of_o christ_n 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of_o their_o wish_a desire_n see_v therefore_o if_o you_o please_v a_o general_a view_n of_o the_o whole_a and_o afterward_o the_o several_a history_n of_o every_o kingdom_n apart_o before_o we_o enter_v into_o the_o succession_n of_o the_o english-saxons_a monarch_n heptarchy_n kingdom_n county_n king_n succession_n kingdom_n continuance_n king_n first_o christian_n the_o saxon_n heptarchy_n the_o kingdom_n of_o kent_n contain_v county_n kent_n king_n reign_v 1._o hengist_n 31._o 2._o eske_n 24._o 3._o octa_n 20._o 4._o ymerick_n 29._o 5._o ethelbert_n 56._o 6._o eabald_n 24._o 7._o ercombert_n 24._o 8._o egbert_n 9_o 9_o loath_a 11._o 10._o edrik_n 6._o 11._o wither_a 33._o 12._o edbert_n 23._o 13._o edelbert_n 11._o 14._o alrik_n 34._o 15._o ethilbert_n 3._o 16._o cuthred_n 8._o 17._o baldred_n 18._o begin_v in_o an._n 455._o continue_a year_n 372._o end_v in_o anno_fw-la 827._o ethelbert_n the_o kingdom_n of_o souh-saxons_a contain_v county_n sussex_n surrey_n king_n reign_v 1._o ella_n 32._o 2._o cissa_n 75._o 3._o edilwach_n alias_o ethelwolf_n 25._o 4._o berthum_fw-la 5._o authum_n begin_v in_o an._n 488._o continue_a year_n 113._o end_v in_o anno_fw-la 601._o ethelwolse_a the_o kingdom_n of_o westsaxon_n contain_v county_n cornwall_n devon-shire_n dorsetshire_n somersetsh_a wilt-shire_n hantshire_n bark-shire_n king_n reign_v 1._o cherdik_n 33._o 2._o kenrike_v 26._o 3._o cheulin_n 33._o 4._o ceaclik_a 5._o 5._o chelwold_n 12._o 6._o kingil_n 32._o quithelin_n 1._o 7._o kenwald_n 30._o 8._o eskwyn_n 2._o 9_o kentwin_n 9_o 10._o ceadwald_n 7._o 11._o inas_fw-la 37._o 12._o ethellard_n 14._o 13._o cuthred_n 16._o 14._o sigebert_n 2._o 15._o kenwolfe_n 29._o 16._o brightrik_n 16._o 17._o egbert_n 19_o begin_v in_o an._n 519._o continue_a year_n 561._o end_v in_o an._n 1066._o kingil_n the_o kingdom_n of_o eastsaxons_a contain_v county_n essex_n middlesex_n king_n reign_v 1._o erchenwin_n 34._o 2._o sledda_fw-mi 10._o 3._o sebert_n 21._o 4._o sexr_v seward_n
sigbert_n 7._o 5._o sigebert_n 23._o 6._o sigibert_n 13._o 7._o swithelme_fw-mi 14._o 8._o sighere_o 9_o sebba_n 30._o 10._o sigherd_n 8._o 11._o seofrid_n 12._o offa_n 4._o 13._o selred_n 30._o 14._o suthred_n 38._o begin_v in_o an._n 527._o continue_a year_n 281._o end_v in_o anno_fw-la 827._o sebert_n the_o kingdom_n of_o northumberland_n contain_v county_n yorkshire_n durham_n lanca-shire_n westmoreland_n cumberland_n northumber_n king_n reign_v 1._o ella_n ida_n 2._o adda_n 7._o elappea_n 5._o 3._o theodwald_n 1._o 4._o frethulfe_n 7._o 5._o theodrik_n 7._o 6._o ethelrik_n 5._o 7._o ethelfrid_n 23._o 8._o edwine_n 17._o 9_o oswald_z 9_o 10._o oswy_n 28._o 11._o egfrid_n 15._o 12._o alkfryd_n 20._o 13._o osr_v 11._o 14._o kenred_n 2._o 15._o oswike_n 11._o 16._o ceolnuphe_fw-mi 8._o 17._o egbert_n 20._o 18._o oswulph_n 1._o 19_o edilwald_n 11._o 20._o alured_n 21._o ethelred_n 5_o 7._o 22._o alfwald_n 11._o 23._o osr_v 1._o begin_v in_o an._n 547._o continuedyeers_n 379._o end_v in_o anno_fw-la 926._o edwin_n the_o kingdom_n of_o mercia_n contain_v county_n huntingdon_n rutland_n lincoln_n northampton_n leicester_n derbyshire_n nottingham_n oxford-shire_n chesse-shire_n shrop-shire_n gloucestershire_n worcester-shire_n stafford-shire_n warwickeshire_n buckingham-sh_a bedford-shire_n hartford-shire_n king_n reign_v 1._o creda_n 6._o 2._o wibba_n 3._o 3._o cheorl_n 34._o 4._o penda_fw-la 30._o 5._o peada_n 4._o 6._o wolfere_o 17._o 7._o ethelred_n 30._o 8._o kenred_n 4._o 9_o chelred_n 7._o 10._o ethelbald_n 42._o 11._o offa_n 40._o 12._o egfrid_n 4_o monet_fw-la 13._o kenwolfe_n 22._o 14._o kenelm_n 5._o mon._n 15._o chelwolfe_n 1._o 16._o bernulfe_n 3._o 17._o ludecan_n 2._o 18._o whitlafe_a 13._o 19_o bertwolfe_n 13._o 20._o burdred_a 22._o begin_v in_o an._n 582._o continue_a year_n 202._o end_v in_o anno_fw-la 886._o peada_n the_o kingdom_n of_o east-angle_n contain_v county_n suffolk_n norfolk_n cambridge-sh_a ely-iland_n king_n reign_v 1._o vffa_n 7._o 2._o titullus_n 10._o 3_o redwald_n 44._o 4._o erpenwald_n 12._o 5._o sigebert_n 6._o egrik_n 7._o anna_n 13._o 8._o ethelbert_n 9_o ethwald_n 9_o 10._o aldwolfe_n 19_o 11._o afwald_n 7._o 12._o beorn_n 24._o 13._o ethelred_n 52._o 14._o ethelbert_n 5._o 15._o edmund_n 16._o begin_v in_o an._n 575._o continue_a year_n 353._o end_v in_o anno_fw-la 914._o redwald_n the_o kingdom_n of_o kent_z begin_v by_o hengist_n the_o saxon_a with_o the_o succession_n of_o their_o king_n their_o issve_n and_o reign_v chapter_n v._n kent_n the_o first_o dominion_n of_o the_o saxon_n heptarchy_n be_v former_o in_o the_o day_n 455._o of_o julius_n caesar_n the_o seat_n of_o four_o several_a petty_a king_n yet_o never_o call_v a_o kingdom_n king_n before_o that_o hengist_n the_o first_o saxon_n captain_n in_o favour_n of_o his_o daughter_n rowena_n get_v it_o by_o the_o gift_n of_o king_n vortigern_n about_o the_o year_n of_o grace_n 455._o and_o in_o the_o seven_o year_n after_o his_o first_o arrivage_n here_o he_o first_o lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o those_o fortune_n which_o the_o saxon_n his_o nation_n in_o this_o land_n afterward_o attain_v unto_o for_o have_v possess_v the_o same_o with_o victory_n and_o wealth_n the_o space_n of_o thirty_o one_o death_n year_n some_o add_v three_o more_o he_o leave_v it_o in_o peace_n to_o his_o son_n eske_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o island_n so_o weaken_v by_o his_o mean_n that_o other_o of_o his_o nation_n be_v short_o plant_v in_o other_o part_n thereof_o it_o contain_v the_o continent_n that_o lie_v betwixt_o our_o east-ocean_n and_o the_o river_n 12._o thames_n be_v bound_v upon_o the_o west_n with_o sussex_n and_o surrey_n eske_n the_o second_o king_n of_o kent_n be_v report_v to_o be_v the_o second_o son_n of_o king_n hengist_n who_o accompany_v york_n his_o father_n into_o this_o island_n make_v proof_n of_o his_o great_a valour_n in_o all_o his_o battle_n fight_v against_o the_o britain_n and_o in_o one_o of_o they_o as_o geffrey_n of_o monmouth_n rereport_v be_v take_v prisoner_n be_v for_o a_o time_n retain_v in_o york_n but_o thence_o escape_v he_o aid_v his_o father_n in_o the_o battle_n of_o crekynford_n and_o after_o his_o decease_n succeed_v he_o in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o kent_n from_o who_o 5._o those_o inhabitant_n say_v beda_n be_v call_v esking_n among_o who_o he_o peaceable_o reign_v about_o twenty_o year_n and_o die_v in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 512._o octa_n the_o son_n of_o eske_n begin_v his_o reign_n over_o his_o father_n dominion_n the_o year_n of_o christ_n incarnation_n reign_n 512._o and_o reign_v twenty_o two_o year_n without_o mention_n of_o any_o memorable_a act._n imerik_n the_o son_n of_o eske_n and_o the_o four_o king_n of_o kent_n reign_v twenty_o five_o year_n say_v stowe_n twenty_o 532._o nine_o say_v savil_n in_o his_o table_n collect_v from_o our_o english_a writer_n he_o have_v issue_n ethelbert_n the_o first_o christian_a child_n king_n of_o kent_n and_o a_o daughter_n name_v rikell_n marry_v to_o shedda_n the_o second_o king_n of_o the_o eastsaxons_a the_o mother_n of_o sebert_n and_o segebald_a ethelbert_n the_o son_n of_o imerik_n in_o the_o year_n of_o grace_n 561._o succeed_v he_o in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o kent_n i●…erik_n who_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o young_a year_n be_v sore_o molest_v by_o his_o neighbour_n prince_n that_o seek_v to_o enlarge_v their_o province_n upon_o he_o for_o now_o the_o saxon_n have_v make_v full_a conquest_n of_o the_o britain_n fall_v at_o variance_n among_o themselves_o take_v all_o occasion_n to_o supplane_v each_o other_o as_o conqueror_n common_o can_v endure_v no_o equal_n and_o prosperity_n ever_o be_v look_v at_o with_o a_o envious_a eye_n whereupon_o cheulin_a king_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n proud_a of_o his_o victorious_a success_n over_o the_o britain_n begin_v to_o territor_n disdain_v all_o amity_n with_o his_o own_o neighbour_n saxon_n invade_v the_o territory_n of_o this_o young_a prince_n and_o in_o a_o set_a battle_n slay_v oslave_n and_o cnebban_n two_o of_o his_o duke_n discomfit_v the_o king_n and_o win_v the_o day_n this_o field_n be_v fight_v at_o wiphandun_v in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o redemption_n 567._o and_o be_v note_v to_o be_v the_o first_o battle_n betwixt_o the_o saxon_n themselves_o since_o their_o first_o entrance_n into_o britain_n but_o young_a ethelbert_n grow_v unto_o year_n repair_v his_o loss_n with_o the_o enlargement_n of_o his_o kingdom_n to_o the_o bank_n of_o humber_n and_o be_v the_o five_o monarch_n of_o wife_n the_o englishman_n as_o after_z we_o shall_v hear_v his_o first_o wife_n be_v berta_n the_o daughter_n of_o chilperik_n king_n of_o france_n by_o who_o he_o have_v edbald_a ethelburg_n and_o edburg_n a_o second_o wife_n he_o have_v unworthy_a of_o name_n for_o her_o incestuous_a and_o abominable_a act_n in_o match_v herself_o in_o marriage_n with_o her_o husband_n son_n a_o sin_n say_v the_o apostle_n not_o to_o be_v name_v among_o the_o gentile_n of_o this_o king_n as_o also_o of_o all_o the_o rest_n that_o attain_v unto_o the_o glory_n 1._o to_o be_v enstile_v per_fw-la excellentiam_fw-la the_o sovereign_a king_n of_o the_o englishman_n i_o purpose_v to_o be_v spare_v in_o their_o particular_a kingdom_n and_o to_o reserve_v the_o large_a relation_n of_o their_o act_n match_n issue_n and_o continuance_n to_o the_o time_n of_o their_o several_a monarchy_n whereby_o a_o more_o historical_a course_n may_v be_v carry_v through_o the_o succession_n of_o the_o english-saxon_a monarch_n and_o a_o needless_a repetition_n of_o the_o same_o thing_n avoid_v which_o otherwise_o of_o necessity_n will_v follow_v he_o history_n reign_v in_o great_a glory_n fifty_o six_o yee●…s_n and_o be_v the_o first_o saxon_a king_n that_o receive_v and_o establish_v the_o gospel_n he_o die_v the_o four_o and_o twenty_o day_n of_o february_n the_o year_n of_o christ_n 616._o after_o he_o have_v reign_v 56._o 〈◊〉_d year_n and_o be_v bury_v at_o canterbury_n with_o this_o inscription_n upon_o his_o tomb_n rex_fw-la ethelbertus_fw-la hîc_fw-la clanditur_fw-la in_o poliandro_n fana_fw-la pians_fw-la christo_fw-la ad_fw-la christum_fw-la meat_n absque_fw-la meandro_n edbald_n the_o son_n of_o king_n ethelbert_n in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 617._o assume_v the_o government_n of_o kent_n 617._o who_o no_o soon_o say_v beda_n have_v get_v from_o under_o the_o awe_n of_o his_o father_n but_o he_o refuse_v to_o entertain_v the_o doctrine_n law_n of_o christ_n and_o so_o pollute_v himself_o with_o the_o foul_a sin_n of_o fornication_n as_o that_o he_o marry_v his_o mother_n in_o law_n the_o late_a wife_n to_o his_o own_o father_n which_o two_o heinous_a fault_n give_v his_o subject_n both_o occasion_n and_o impunity_n to_o return_v to_o their_o former_a idolatry_n who_o under_o his_o father_n for_o favour_n or_o for_o fear_n have_v yield_v to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n but_o the_o scourge_n of_o god_n &_o
they_o strike_v their_o gleam_n into_o the_o north_n and_o by_o west_n foreshow_v it_o may_v be_v the_o scourge_n and_o desolation_n that_o the_o pagan_n intend_v who_o be_v at_o that_o instant_n enter_v into_o france_n and_o spain_n burial_n ethelbert_n the_o second_o son_n of_o king_n wither_a and_o brother_n to_o the_o last_o king_n edbert_n begin_v his_o reign_n reign_n over_o the_o kingdom_n of_o kent_n the_o year_n of_o man_n salvation_n 749._o and_o reign_v without_o any_o memorable_a act_n either_o of_o he_o or_o of_o his_o kingdom_n affair_n the_o space_n of_o eleven_o year_n leave_v this_o life_n in_o anno_fw-la 759._o and_o death_n be_v bury_v say_v some_o in_o the_o monastery_n of_o peter_n and_o paul_n in_o canturbury_n without_o issue_n of_o his_o body_n to_o succeed_v burial_n he_o howbeit_o the_o annal_n of_o canturbury_n affirm_v he_o to_o be_v bury_v at_o reculuer_n in_o the_o i_o will_v of_o tanet_n who_o monument_n be_v show_v at_o the_o upper_a end_n of_o the_o south_n i_o will_v in_o the_o church_n and_o be_v mount_v with_o two_o spire_n if_o there_o be_v not_o a_o mistake_n of_o he_o for_o ethilbert_n his_o successor_n alrick_n the_o three_o son_n of_o king_n wither_a by_o the_o 14._o death_n of_o his_o brother_n ethelbert_n obtain_v the_o kingdom_n of_o kent_n the_o year_n of_o christ_n incarnation_n 760._o no_o other_o succession_n glory_n attend_v his_o affair_n say_v malmesbury_n beside_o his_o unfortunate_a fight_n at_o otteford_n against_o offa_n king_n of_o the_o mercian_n wherein_o it_o seem_v some_o honour_n though_o with_o his_o overthrow_n to_o withstand_v so_o puissant_a and_o impugnable_a a_o enemy_n he_o be_v the_o last_o king_n of_o kent_n that_o hold_v the_o sceptre_n in_o a_o lineal_a succession_n the_o usurper_n rest_n that_o follow_v both_o get_v and_o enjoy_v it_o by_o tyranny_n and_o usurpation_n this_o king_n be_v say_v to_o reign_v thirty_o four_o year_n and_o to_o die_v in_o the_o year_n of_o grace_n seven_o hundred_o ninety_o three_o ethilbert_n surname_v pren_n usurp_v the_o title_n and_o authority_n over_o the_o kentish_a dominion_n when_o that_o 794._o province_n be_v sore_o oppress_v with_o the_o invasion_n of_o the_o mercian_n kenulfe_n who_o war_n against_o kent_n by_o succession_n from_o offa_n be_v continue_v with_o such_o rigour_n and_o valour_n that_o the_o country_n lie_v desolate_a where_o he_o have_v be_v and_o the_o people_n distress_v whither_o he_o come_v this_o pren_n kenulse_n take_v prisoner_n and_o lead_v away_o with_o imprisonment_n he_o into_o mercia_n but_o at_o the_o dedication_n of_o a_o church_n that_o he_o have_v then_o found_v at_o winchcomb_n in_o presence_n of_o ten_o duke_n and_o thirteen_o bishop_n he_o release_v he_o at_o the_o high_a altar_n without_o either_o entreaty_n or_o ransom_n of_o redemption_n the_o king_n return_v again_o into_o kent_n releasement_n can_v not_o there_o be_v receive_v his_o place_n either_o be_v supply_v by_o another_o or_o himself_o so_o dislike_v as_o not_o worthy_a any_o long_a to_o reign_v and_o have_v have_v experience_n of_o the_o world_n mutability_n be_v leave_v again_o to_o his_o private_a fortune_n from_o whence_o he_o have_v step_v have_v hold_v his_o estate_n but_o for_o three_o year_n continuance_n reign_n cvthred_a say_v malmesbury_n be_v make_v king_n of_o kent_n by_o kenulfe_n king_n of_o mercia_n when_o he_o have_v overcome_v 797._o and_o captivate_v ethelbert_n notwithstanding_o he_o be_v account_v for_o a_o usurper_n and_o bear_v the_o title_n of_o king_n reign_n the_o term_n of_o eight_o year_n without_o any_o other_o act_n worthy_a of_o remembrance_n inherit_v his_o predecessor_n evil_a hap_n and_o calamity_n through_o faction_n and_o civil_a discord_n baldred_n after_o the_o death_n of_o this_o cuthred_n take_v upon_o he_o the_o princely_a dignity_n of_o kent_n about_o the_o kent_n year_n of_o christ_n nativity_n 805._o but_o now_o the_o heavenly_a providence_n determine_v to_o bring_v again_o together_o that_o which_o the_o saxon_n have_v divide_v raise_v from_o exile_n little_a egbert_n to_o make_v he_o the_o great_a monarch_n of_o the_o englishman_n his_o first_o war_n be_v against_o bernulfe_n king_n englishman_n of_o mercia_n and_o his_o second_o against_o this_o baldred_n king_n of_o kent_n who_o in_o battle_n he_o vanquish_v and_o force_v he_o out_o of_o his_o kingdom_n after_o he_o have_v sit_v on_o that_o princely_a throne_n the_o space_n of_o eighteen_o year_n this_o baldred_n be_v say_v to_o have_v flee_v over_o thames_n and_o to_o leave_v kent_n to_o the_o will_n of_o his_o conqueror_n whither_o again_o he_o never_o return_v neither_o yet_o be_v hear_v of_o after_o his_o end_n overthrow_n this_o kingdom_n then_o that_o be_v erect_v by_o hengist_n the_o year_n of_o man_n happiness_n 455._o continue_a her_o government_n 372._o and_o end_v her_o glory_n in_o the_o year_n 827._o be_v make_v a_o province_n unto_o the_o westsaxon_n south_n saxon_n kingdom_n the_o circvit_n and_o continvance_n their_o king_n succession_n issve_n and_o reign_v chapter_n vi._n the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o southsaxons_a contain_v the_o country_n of_o sussex_n kingdom_n and_o surrey_n have_v on_o the_o east_n side_n kent_n on_o the_o south_n the_o sea_n and_o i_o will_v of_o wight_n upon_o the_o west_n hantshire_n and_o the_o north_n ●…de_v inverge_v with_o the_o river_n thames_n this_o kingdom_n be_v erect_v by_o ella_n a_o saxon-captaine_n that_o in_o the_o second_o year_n of_o hengists_n entrance_n as_o some_o say_v bring_v a_o supply_n of_o his_o saxon_n into_o britain_n with_o who_o come_v 488._o his_o three_o son_n kyman_n plench_v and_o cissa_n these_o land_n at_o a_o place_n which_o from_o kymen_n be_v afterward_o call_v kymenishore_o and_o discomfit_v the_o inhabitant_n wood_n that_o make_v resistance_n become_v himself_o king_n of_o those_o southern_a part_n but_o doubtless_o there_o be_v many_o opinion_n of_o this_o man_n first_o entrance_n and_o new_a erect_a estate_n for_o some_o as_o m._n savile_n in_o his_o table_n set_v it_o in_o the_o entrance_n second_o year_n of_o hengist_n first_o arrival_n anno_fw-la 452._o other_o in_o the_o second_o of_o aurelius_n and_o no_o less_o than_o thirty_o year_n after_o that_o anno_fw-la 482._o harrison_n will_v have_v it_o forty_o three_o year_n after_o the_o saxon_n first_o entrance_n and_o four_o year_n after_o king_n hengist_n his_o death_n anno_fw-la 492._o and_o m._n ferrer_n in_o his_o succession_n of_o the_o english_a monarch_n place_v it_o in_o the_o three_o and_o twenty_o year_n of_o king_n hengists_n kingdom_n and_o in_o the_o five_o after_o his_o own_o arrival_n the_o year_n of_o our_o redemption_n 488._o of_o such_o uncertainty_n be_v the_o begin_n of_o this_o southsaxons_a kingdom_n who_o continuance_n and_o succession_n be_v nothing_o clear_a insomuch_o that_o malmesburie_n make_v several_a chapter_n upon_o the_o other_o six_o omit_v kingdom_n only_o this_o of_o the_o southsaxons_a and_o therefore_o as_o we_o find_v they_o let_v we_o have_v leave_n to_o relate_v they_o and_o for_o the_o present_a to_o leave_v ella_n as_o he_o be_v king_n till_o we_o come_v to_o a_o fit_a place_n where_o more_o shall_v be_v speak_v of_o he_o as_o he_o be_v monarch_n who_o reign_n be_v set_v by_o stow_n to_o be_v death_n thirty_o six_o year_n by_o sir_n henry_n savile_n twenty_o four_o and_o by_o m._n henry_n ferrer_n thirty_o two_o and_o to_o hau●…ed_v in_o the_o year_n 514._o cissa_n the_o three_o and_o young_a son_n of_o king_n ella_n 2._o then_o only_o live_v at_o his_o father_n death_n succeed_v he_o succeed_v in_o the_o kingdoome_n of_o the_o southsaxons_a leave_v the_o monarchy_n to_o cherdike_n king_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n who_o have_v plant_v his_o kingdom_n between_o he_o and_o the_o britain_n have_v take_v the_o charge_n of_o war_n against_o they_o for_o maintenance_n whereof_o cissa_n yield_v he_o a_o yearly_a contribution_n and_o live_v himself_o in_o long_a rest_n and_o peace_n found_v chichester_n and_o chisbury_n the_o one_o a_o cissa_n city_n for_o resort_n of_o his_o people_n the_o other_o a_o place_n of_o repose_n for_o himself_o which_o last_o he_o fortify_v about_o with_o a_o strong_a trench_n for_o a_o further_a defence_n against_o all_o danger_n of_o any_o other_o his_o action_n little_a be_v record_v by_o writer_n only_o in_o this_o they_o concur_v that_o he_o be_v a_o stow._n man_n of_o great_a age_n and_o small_a act_n some_o affirm_v that_o he_o reign_v the_o space_n of_o seventy_o six_o year_n reign_n edilwach_n by_o some_o call_v ethelwolf_n and_o athelwold_n succeed_v king_n cissa_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o 3._o southsaxons_a and_o be_v the_o first_o christian_n of_o that_o nation_n convert_v by_o bishop_n wilfride_n as_o some_o conceive_v out_o of_o beda_n yet_o beda_n say_v express_o that_o the_o king_n be_v baptize_v before_o wilfrides_n come_v and_o the_o history_n of_o s._n swithune_n
say_v it_o be_v do_v by_o s._n berinus_fw-la bishop_n of_o w●…ion_n dorchester_n who_o usual_o preach_v the_o gospel_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o mercian_n in_o the_o city_n of_o oxenford_n and_o presence_n of_o wulpherus_fw-la king_n of_o mercia_n it_o happen_v that_o king_n athelwold_n than_o a_o pagan_a be_v present_a who_o by_o the_o endeavour_n of_o vulpherus_fw-la and_o instruction_n of_o berinus_fw-la receive_v the_o 13._o laver_n of_o baptism_n who_o also_o wulpherus_fw-la receive_v at_o the_o font_n for_o his_o godson_n and_o in_o sign_n of_o that_o adoption_n give_v godfather_n unto_o he_o two_o province_n to_o be_v annex_v to_o his_o former_a kingdom_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o i_o will_v of_o wight_n and_o the_o province_n of_o manure_n in_o the_o west_n of_o england_n at_o which_o time_n also_o berinus_fw-la by_o king_n athelwolds_n permission_n baptize_v the_o chief_a duke_n and_o noble_n of_o that_o province_n his_o queen_n ebba_n wolfere_n be_v baptize_v in_o she_o own_o i_o will_v the_o province_n of_o the_o viecians_n be_v the_o daughter_n of_o eanfride_n who_o be_v brother_n to_o eanhere_n and_o both_o of_o they_o christian_n but_o it_o be_v general_o hold_v that_o king_n edilwach_n give_v unto_o wilfride_n the_o peninsula_n as_o the_o latin_n speak_v of_o seoleseu_n sussex_n now_o selsee_n in_o the_o west_n with_o the_o demayne_n of_o eighty_o seven_o tenement_n wherein_o he_o build_v the_o monastery_n that_o bear_v the_o same_o name_n and_o be_v his_o own_o episcopal_a sea_n against_o this_o edilwach_n ceadwald_n a_o valiant_a young_a prince_n of_o the_o blood-royal_a of_o the_o westsaxon_n be_v 15._o banish_v his_o country_n make_v head_n with_o the_o assistance_n of_o friend_n and_o follower_n enter_v his_o territory_n with_o a_o impetuous_a incursion_n and_o slay_v the_o king_n as_o he_o make_v resistance_n when_o he_o have_v reign_v twenty_o five_o death_n year_n in_o who_o reign_n and_o country_n rage_v such_o a_o extreme_a famine_n that_o both_o man_n and_o woman_n in_o great_a 13._o flock_n and_o company_n cast_v themselves_o from_o the_o rock_n into_o the_o sea_n 4_o berthun_n and_o authun_n two_o duke_n of_o the_o southsaxons_a maintain_v the_o war_n and_o defence_n of_o their_o country_n against_o ceadwald_n and_o by_o manly_a valour_n force_v he_o to_o retire_v these_o captain_n betwixt_o they_o back_o hold_v the_o dominion_n of_o that_o province_n until_o such_o time_n as_o ceadwald_n have_v get_v the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n who_o bear_v in_o mind_n the_o remembrance_n of_o his_o former_a proceed_n and_o think_v to_o enlarge_v his_o own_o kingdom_n with_o the_o subjection_n of_o the_o southsaxons_a enter_v again_o that_o province_n and_o in_o battle_n slay_v 15._o duke_n berthun_n harry_v the_o country_n miserable_o before_o he_o which_o state_n unable_a to_o withstand_v the_o westsaxon_n puissance_n be_v by_o jue_v the_o next_o king_n succeed_v make_v a_o subject_a province_n their_o government_n thence_o forward_o rest_v under_o his_o successor_n after_o it_o have_v stand_v one_o hundred_o and_o thirteen_o year_n and_o end_v kingdom_n in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 601._o by_o ordinary_a computation_n but_o whosoever_o shall_v compare_v the_o time_n of_o the_o foresay_a king_n wulpherus_fw-la and_o athelwold_n together_o will_v easy_o find_v that_o it_o be_v not_o easy_a to_o find_v the_o certain_a concurrence_n of_o time_n in_o affair_n so_o cloud_v in_o obscurity_n and_o so_o far_o remote_a from_o our_o preseut_n time_n the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o westsaxons_a the_o circvit_n thereof_o and_o succession_n of_o their_o king_n unto_o egbert_n with_o their_o issve_n and_o reign_v chapter_n vii_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n though_o in_o time_n late_a monarchy_n than_o the_o two_o former_a yet_o in_o circuit_n and_o fame_n surmount_v they_o both_o who_o monarch_n be_v the_o maull_n that_o first_o break_v the_o sceptre_n of_o the_o other_o six_o kingdom_n in_o sunder_o and_o make_v one_o crown_n of_o these_o their_o several_a diadem_n more_o glorious_a than_o they_o all_o and_o that_o first_o wear_v upon_o egbert_n the_o westsaxon_n head_n and_o the_o sceptre_n sway_v in_o his_o imperial_a hand_n until_o who_o time_n and_o person_n we_o will_v continue_v the_o succession_n of_o their_o king_n begin_v with_o cherdik_n that_o first_o make_v it_o a_o kingdom_n and_o brief_o show_v their_o act_n w●…_n while_o it_o so_o stand_v in_o the_o saxon_n heptarchy_n this_o cherdik_n be_v say_v to_o have_v bring_v a_o second_o supply_n britain_n of_o sax●…s_n force_n into_o britain_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 495._o and_o five_o of_o the_o monarchy_n of_o king_n ella_n his_o land_a being_n at_o a_o place_n on_o that_o occasion_n call_v chederik-shore_n who_o with_o his_o son_n kenrik_n be_v encounter_v by_o the_o britain_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o natanleod_n a_o british_a prince_n who_o country_n be_v then_o call_v 508._o after_o his_o name_n who_o he_o slay_v in_o battle_n with_o five_o thousand_o more_o of_o his_o britain_n the_o fortune_n of_o which_o field_n give_v resolution_n and_o hope_n of_o better_a success_n it_o be_v fight_v near_o unto_o a_o brook_n upon_o that_o event_n call_v cherdiksford_n now_o by_o contraction_n chardford_n hereupon_o establish_v his_o new_a erect_a kingdom_n which_o contain_v cornwall_n devonshire_n dorsetshire_n somersetshire_n kingdom_n wiltshire_n hantshire_n and_o berkshire_n he_o enlarge_v the_o same_o with_o the_o conquest_n of_o the_o i_o will_v of_o wight_n the_o government_n whereof_o be_v by_o he_o give_v to_o stuffe_n and_o withgar_n his_o nephew_n which_o late_a slay_v the_o britain_n there_o inhabit_v and_o name_v the_o place_n of_o his_o victory_n withgarbirg_n assume_v the_o name_n of_o king_n and_o be_v bury_v at_o his_o city_n withgar_n in_o the_o same_o i_o will_v about_o seven_o year_n after_o cherdiks_n entrance_n porth_n a_o saxon_a with_o his_o two_o son_n megla_n and_o beda_n land_v in_o the_o west_n at_o the_o place_n from_o he_o call_v portesmouth_n who_o aid_n with_o kent_n and_o sussex_n assist_v cherdik_n in_o his_o conquest_n his_o reign_n be_v set_v to_o be_v thirty_o three_o year_n and_o death_n his_o death_n in_o the_o year_n of_o grace_n five_o hundred_o thirty_o five_o have_v have_v two_o son_n kenrik_n and_o chelwolf_n the_o one_o of_o which_o die_v before_o his_o father_n and_o the_o other_o succeed_v he_o in_o his_o kingdom_n chelwolf_n have_v issue_n cuthgil_n who_o son_n be_v kenfridd_n and_o his_o son_n kensy_n the_o father_n of_o king_n eskwin_n who_o be_v the_o successor_n of_o king_n kenwalk_n and_o predecessor_n of_o king_n kentwin_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n kenrik_n the_o elder_a son_n of_o king_n cherdik_n have_v former_o make_v proof_n of_o his_o prowess_n in_o the_o assistance_n battle_n of_o his_o father_n be_v after_o his_o death_n also_o very_o fortunate_a in_o obtain_v two_o victory_n over_o the_o britain_n the_o one_o at_o searesberige_n and_o the_o other_o at_o beranbrig_n who_o reign_n begin_v anno_fw-la 534._o continue_v oxsordshire_n twenty_o six_o year_n end_v in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o redemption_n five_o hundred_o sixty_o he_o have_v issue_v three_o son_n of_o cu●…_n which_o cheaulin_n the_o elder_a succeed_v he_o in_o his_o kingdom_n cuthwolfe_n the_o second_o assist_v his_o brother_n in_o his_o war_n and_o be_v partaker_n with_o he_o of_o his_o victory_n who_o die_v anno_fw-la 672._o leave_v issue_n one_o only_a son_n name_v chell_n or_o cearlike_a who_o prove_v nothing_o so_o virtuous_a and_o dutiful_a a_o subject_n as_o his_o father_n have_v be_v for_o he_o rise_v in_o rebellion_n against_o his_o uncle_n and_o by_o uncle_n strong_a hand_n expel_v he_o his_o kingdom_n the_o three_o son_n of_o king_n kenrik_n be_v cuth_o famous_a in_o his_o issue_n though_o mentionlesse_a for_o action_n in_o himself_o for_o he_o have_v three_o son_n of_o which_o chelwolf_n the_o elder_a be_v king_n of_o the_o west_n saxon_n as_o shall_v be_v declare_v chell_n the_o second_o be_v father_n to_o kingil_n the_o six_o and_o first_o christian_n king_n of_o the_o west_n saxon_n and_o grandfather_n to_o kenwall_n and_o kenwin_n the_o seven_o and_o nine_o king_n of_o that_o kingdom_n and_o ched_fw-mi the_o young_a be_v father_n of_o kenbert_n grandfather_n to_o chedwall_n the_o most_o renown_a king_n of_o the_o west_n saxon_n of_o who_o we_o be_v present_o westsaxon_n to_o speak_v and_o of_o they_o all_o in_o the_o succession_n of_o th●…_n english_a saxon_n monarch_n and_o now_o to_o return_v again_o to_o the_o issue_n of_o king_n kenrik_n cheaulin_n his_o first_o son_n enter_v upon_o the_o government_n over_o the_o westsaxon_n anno_fw-la 561._o and_o even_o neighbour_n at_o the_o first_o begin_v to_o disturb_v the_o quiet_a peace_n of_o his_o neighbour_n province_n take_v advantage_n at_o the_o young_a year_n of_o ethelbert_n who_o be_v make_v king_n of_o
kent_n in_o the_o same_o year_n that_o cheaulin_n be_v who_o he_o discomfit_v and_o slay_v his_o two_o captain_n duke_n oslave_n and_o duke_n cnebba_n at_o *_o wibbandune_n as_o we_o have_v say_v other_o 5._o victory_n he_o obtain_v over_o the_o britain_n both_o at_o bedford_n deorham_n gloucester_n cirencester_n and_o bathancester_n stowe_n but_o the_o fortune_n of_o war_n be_v always_o variable_a at_o length_n his_o success_n alter_v and_o at_o wannes_n ditch_n in_o cealrik_n wiltshire_n he_o be_v overthrow_v and_o dispossess_v of_o his_o kingdom_n by_o cealrik_n his_o brother_n cuthwolfs_n son_n when_o he_o have_v reign_v thirty_o three_o year_n he_o have_v issue_n warrior_n cuth_o and_o cuthwin_n the_o former_a serve_v valiant_o in_o the_o war_n under_o his_o father_n at_o wimbledon_n in_o surrey_n where_o king_n ethelbert_n of_o kent_n be_v chase_v and_o his_o soldier_n slay_v and_o with_o the_o like_a valour_n and_o victory_n he_o fight_v at_o fethanleygh_fw-mi against_o the_o britain_n notwithstanding_o that_o therein_o he_o lose_v his_o life_n the_o year_n of_o our_o fethanleygh_v lord_n 585._o and_o the_o five_o and_o twenty_o of_o his_o father_n reign_n cuthwin_n his_o young_a brother_n survive _v his_o father_n but_o succeed_v not_o in_o his_o kingdom_n be_v then_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o young_a year_n unable_a to_o recover_v his_o right_n he_o have_v two_o son_n kenbald_n and_o cuth_o the_o latter_a of_o which_o be_v father_n to_o chelwald_n who_o son_n kenred_n have_v issue_n ine_fw-mi the_o eleven_o king_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n and_o ingil_n his_o brother_n who_o son_n be_v eoppa_n the_o father_n of_o easa_fw-mi who_o son_n be_v alkenmud_n the_o father_n of_o egbert_n the_o eighteen_o king_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n who_o reduce_v the_o saxon_n divide_a heptarchy_n into_o a_o absolute_a monarchy_n cearlik_a the_o son_n of_o cuthwolfe_n who_o be_v brother_n to_o westsaxon_n this_o last_o king_n succeed_v in_o the_o kingdom_n by_o the_o eiection_n of_o his_o uncle_n and_o be_v the_o four_o king_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n he_o begin_v his_o reign_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o redemption_n 592._o and_o continue_v it_o the_o term_n of_o six_o year_n without_o any_o memorable_a act_n by_o he_o achieve_v continuance_n beside_o his_o treason_n speak_v of_o before_o chelwolfe_n the_o son_n of_o cuth_o the_o son_n of_o kenrik_n reign_v and_o cosen-german_a to_o cearlik_a the_o precede_a king_n begin_v his_o reign_n over_o the_o westsaxon_n the_o year_n 598._o on_o who_o first_o entrance_n this_o province_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n be_v invade_v both_o by_o the_o britain_n and_o also_o by_o death_n the_o scot_n and_o pict_n and_o the_o east-angle_n likewise_o molest_v his_o peace_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o redwald_n at_o that_o time_n monarch_n of_o the_o englishman_n but_o he_o wade_v through_o these_o trouble_n harry_v the_o province_n of_o the_o southsaxons_a with_o invasion_n and_o calamity_n in_o the_o prosecution_n whereof_o he_o 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the_o common_a subject_n who_o law_n be_v thus_o violate_v be_v incense_v into_o fury_n they_o rebellious_o he_o rise_v up_o in_o arm_n against_o he_o and_o will_v acknowledge_v he_o no_o long_o their_o sovereign_n sigebert_n by_o nature_n as_o fearful_a as_o he_o be_v audacious_a unto_o vice_n flee_v into_o the_o wood_n as_o his_o only_a safeguard_n where_o like_o a_o forlorn_a person_n he_o wander_v in_o the_o day_n and_o in_o cave_n and_o den_n lodge_v in_o the_o night_n till_o last_o he_o be_v meet_v with_o by_o a_o swineherd_a that_o be_v servant_n to_o cumbra_n and_o of_o he_o know_v to_o be_v sigebert_n be_v present_o slay_v in_o revenge_n of_o his_o master_n death_n in_o the_o wood_n that_o be_v then_o death_n call_v andread_v wall_v when_o he_o have_v reign_v not_o full_o two_o year_n reign_n kenwulfe_n spring_v from_o the_o blood-royal_a of_o the_o west_n saxon_n after_o the_o death_n of_o wicked_a sigebert_n be_v britain_n make_v king_n of_o that_o province_n and_o appease_v 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dan._n convey_v and_o bury_v at_o winchester_n after_o he_o have_v reign_v twenty_o nine_o year_n leave_v no_o memorial_n either_o of_o wife_n or_o child_n 25._o brithie_o lineal_o descend_v from_o cherdik_n the_o first_o king_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n a_o man_n of_o a_o soft_a and_o quiet_a disposition_n succeed_v kenwulfe_n in_o that_o principality_n in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n incarnation_n 784._o he_o marry_v ethelburga_n the_o daughter_n of_o great_a offa_n the_o mercian_n king_n by_o who_o power_n he_o expel_v egbert_n that_o rule_v a_o lordship_n in_o his_o province_n under_o he_o who_o fame_n increase_v through_o his_o feat_n of_o war_n drive_v many_o icalousy_n into_o king_n brithries_n head_n and_o the_o more_o by_o the_o instigation_n of_o ethelburga_n his_o queen_n who_o bear_v herself_o great_a because_o of_o her_o parentage_n practise_v the_o downfall_n and_o destruction_n of_o they_o who_o she_o hate_v and_o by_o her_o suggestion_n this_o egbert_n be_v banish_v on_o suspicion_n of_o conspiracy_n it_o afterward_o chance_v that_o she_o prepare_v poison_n to_o make_v a_o end_n of_o one_o of_o the_o king_n minion_n wrought_v thereby_o though_o unwitting_o the_o king_n death_n for_o he_o by_o taste_v the_o confection_n end_v his_o life_n after_o he_o have_v reign_v the_o space_n of_o sixteen_o death_n year_n wherein_o she_o fear_v the_o just_a revenge_n of_o his_o subject_n flee_v into_o france_n &_o by_o charles_n then_o king_n be_v so_o courteous_o entertain_v as_o that_o for_o her_o great_a beauty_n there_o be_v offer_v she_o the_o choice_n of_o he_o or_o his_o son_n but_o she_o in_o her_o youthful_a and_o lustful_a humour_n choose_v the_o son_n be_v debar_v from_o both_o and_o wife_n thrust_v into_o a_o monastery_n in_o the_o habit_n not_o the_o affection_n of_o a_o nun_n where_o not_o long_o after_o
she_o abuse_v her_o body_n by_o commit_v of_o adultery_n and_o be_v short_o expel_v 〈◊〉_d and_o in_o beggarly_a misery_n end_v her_o life_n as_o by_o many_o that_o so_o see_v she_o we_o have_v hear_v it_o report_v say_v asserius_fw-la i_o author_n for_o this_o her_o most_o heinous_a crime_n whereby_o be_v procure_v the_o murder_n of_o her_o husband_n the_o westsaxon_n ordain_v a_o law_n to_o the_o great_a prejudice_n of_o all_o their_o queen_n succeed_v that_o none_o of_o they_o shall_v have_v either_o title_n majesty_n or_o place_n of_o royalty_n queen_n which_o be_v severe_o execute_v for_o many_o year_n after_o in_o the_o day_n of_o this_o brithrik_n many_o prodigy_n appear_v and_o more_o perhaps_o then_o will_v be_v believe_v for_o it_o asser._n be_v report_v that_o in_o his_o three_o year_n a_o shower_n of_o blood_n time_n rain_v from_o heaven_n and_o bloody_a cross_n fall_v upon_o man_n garment_n as_o they_o walk_v abroad_o and_o in_o his_o ten_o year_n be_v see_v fiery_a dragon_n fly_v in_o the_o air_n which_o wonder_n some_o take_v to_o be_v presage_n of_o the_o misery_n follow_v both_o by_o the_o invasion_n of_o the_o time_n pagan_a dane_n that_o in_o these_o time_n be_v first_o see_v to_o arrive_v in_o this_o island_n and_o the_o extreme_a famine_n that_o afterward_o happen_v howsoever_o sure_o it_o be_v that_o the_o heptarchy_n now_o begin_v to_o set_v in_o the_o west_n and_o the_o rise_a monarchy_n to_o appear_v in_o king_n egbert_n who_o act_n and_o issue_n shall_v be_v further_o rehearse_v when_o we_o shall_v come_v to_o the_o time_n of_o his_o succession_n among_o the_o english_a monarch_n the_o eastsaxons_a kingdom_n the_o circvit_n succession_n of_o their_o king_n their_o issve_n and_o kingdom_n continvance_v chapter_n viii_o the_o site_n of_o the_o eastsaxons_a kingdom_n be_v the_o country_n kingdom_n of_o essex_n middlesex_n and_o part_n of_o hartfordshire_n and_o the_o circuit_n so_o far_o as_o the_o diocese_n of_o london_n now_o extend_v it_o be_v bound_v on_o the_o east_n with_o the_o ocean_n on_o the_o south_n with_o the_o thames_n on_o the_o west_n with_o the_o colne_n and_o on_o the_o north_n with_o the_o river_n stowre_n the_o king_n thereof_o claim_v their_o descent_n from_o king_n prince_n woden_n not_o as_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o saxon_a king_n but_o only_o by_o a_o collateral_a line_n and_o erchenwine_n become_v the_o 527._o first_o king_n which_o nevertheless_o he_o hold_v as_o feodarie_n to_o the_o king_n of_o kent_n for_o which_o cause_n it_o seem_v that_o malmsbury_n mention_v he_o not_o in_o the_o catalogue_n of_o 6._o those_o king_n but_o make_v his_o son_n sledda_n the_o first_o and_o ten_o in_o descent_n from_o woden_n erchenwine_n be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o son_n of_o offa_n the_o son_n of_o bedca_n the_o son_n of_o sigefuget_n the_o son_n of_o eastsaxons_a sneppa_n the_o son_n of_o awpig_n the_o son_n of_o supig_n the_o son_n of_o seaxnod_n from_o who_o all_o these_o king_n fetch_v their_o original_n his_o kingdom_n begin_v about_o the_o year_n descent_n of_o grace_n 527._o and_o in_o the_o fifteen_o of_o eske_n the_o second_o king_n of_o kent_n and_o his_o reign_n long_o but_o yet_o without_o any_o memorable_a act_n die_v in_o the_o year_n 586._o and_o leave_v his_o son_n to_o succeed_v in_o his_o place_n death_n sledda_fw-mi the_o son_n of_o erchenwine_n succeed_v in_o the_o eastsaxons_a kingdom_n reign_v peaceable_o without_o marriage_n mention_n of_o any_o war_n for_o have_v marry_v ricula_fw-la the_o daughter_n of_o imerik_n king_n of_o kent_n be_v thereby_o the_o more_o favour_v of_o they_o and_o fear_v of_o other_o and_o nothing_o leave_v beside_o his_o quiet_a reign_n to_o be_v record_v to_o posterity_n neither_o be_v many_o year_n of_o succession_n number_v but_o as_o they_o be_v gather_v from_o the_o computation_n of_o other_o prince_n with_o who_o they_o either_o live_v or_o be_v link_v in_o action_n this_o sledda_n die_v about_o the_o year_n of_o our_o redemption_n 596._o and_o left_a issue_n by_o death_n his_o wife_n queen_n ricula_fw-la sebert_n who_o succeed_v he_o in_o the_o kingdom_n and_o segebald_a his_o brother_n who_o son_n issue_n afterward_o be_v king_n of_o that_o province_n sebert_n the_o son_n of_o sledda_n and_o of_o queen_n ricula_fw-la begin_v reign_v his_o reign_n in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n incarnation_n 596._o and_o in_o the_o thirty_o six_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n ethelbert_n of_o ke●…_n his_o mother_n brother_n at_o that_o time_n monarch_n of_o the_o englishman_n who_o in_o seberts_n chief_a city_n london_n a_o princely_a mart_n town_n say_v beda_n of_o many_o 3._o people_n arrive_v thither_o both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n new_o build_v a_o church_n make_v it_o the_o cathedral_n of_o bishop_n miletus_n and_o so_o wrought_v with_o king_n sebert_n that_o he_o convert_v he_o to_o christianity_n and_o assist_v he_o in_o that_o foundation_n where_o former_o say_v some_o have_v stand_v the_o ethelbert_n temple_n of_o diana_n this_o church_n these_o new_a convert_v and_o saxon_n king_n either_o new_a rear_v or_o enlarge_v for_o the_o honour_n and_o service_n of_o god_n and_o dedicate_v under_o the_o name_n of_o saint_n paul_n which_o work_n ethelbert_n further_o build_v confirm_v with_o sufficient_a maintenance_n as_o by_o this_o his_o charter_n be_v see_v contain_v these_o word_n aethelbert_n rex_fw-la deo_fw-la inspirante_fw-la pro_fw-la animae_fw-la suae_fw-la remedio_fw-la dedit_fw-la episcop●…_n mileto_n terram_fw-la quae_fw-la appellatur_fw-la tillingham_n ad_fw-la monasterium_fw-la sive_fw-la solatium_fw-la scilicet_fw-la s._n pauli_n et_fw-la ego_fw-la rex_fw-la aethelbert_n ita_fw-la firmiter_fw-la concedo_fw-la tibi_fw-la praesuli_fw-la mileto_fw-it potestatem_fw-la eius_fw-la habendi_fw-la &_o possidendi_fw-la ut_fw-la in_o perpetuum_fw-la in_o monasterij_fw-la utilitate_fw-la permaneat_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o that_o this_o be_v the_o temple_n of_o diana_n some_o have_v further_o confirm_v unto_o we_o by_o the_o incredible_a number_n of_o ox-head_n there_o dig_v up_o in_o the_o day_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o when_o the_o east-end_n sulcardus_n of_o that_o church_n be_v enlarge_v which_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v of_o those_o beast_n that_o be_v there_o sacrifice_v to_o this_o goddess_n diana_n these_o king_n likewise_o found_v the_o church_n of_o s._n peter_n in_o the_o west_n of_o london_n at_o a_o place_n call_v thornye_v where_o sometime_o stand_v the_o temple_n of_o apollo_n as_o sulcardus_n affirm_v which_o be_v overthrow_v by_o a_o earthquake_n king_n lucius_n new_a build_v for_o the_o celebration_n of_o god_n service_n and_o that_o again_o be_v decay_v those_o king_n restore_v it_o to_o a_o great_a beauty_n where_o sebert_n after_o thirteen_o year_n reign_n as_o some_o write_v with_o aethelgoda_n his_o queen_n be_v bury_v stowe_n who_o body_n in_o the_o day_n of_o richard_n the_o second_o say_v walsingh_n be_v translate_v from_o the_o old_a church_n walsingham_n to_o the_o new_a and_o there_o inter_v he_o have_v issue_n by_o the_o say_a queen_n sere_v seward_n and_o sigebert_n who_o life_n and_o death_n be_v as_o follow_v sere_v seward_n and_o sigbert_n the_o son_n of_o king_n sebert_n reign_v as_o it_o seem_v together_o in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n the_o eastsaxons_a all_o three_o wicked_a irreligious_a man_n and_o deadly_a enemy_n to_o the_o christian_a profession_n these_o contumelious_o presume_v to_o the_o lord_n table_n and_o holy_a sacrament_n of_o his_o body_n and_o blood_n be_v prohibit_v by_o bishop_n miletus_n because_o they_o be_v idolater_n and_o unbaptised_a which_o repulse_n they_o take_v so_o offensive_o that_o they_o expulse_v miletus_n who_o thereupon_o flee_v into_o france_n but_o their_o impiety_n be_v not_o long_o unrewarded_a for_o fight_v against_o kingil_n and_o qinchelinus_fw-la his_o son_n king_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n be_v by_o they_o overcome_v and_o in_o slay_v battle_n slay_v about_o the_o year_n of_o grace_n 623._o as_o by_o the_o learned_a sir_n henry_n savile_n be_v calculate_v who_o account_n for_o these_o time_n i_o altogether_o follow_v sigebert_n the_o little_a the_o son_n of_o seward_n the_o second_o successor_n son_n of_o king_n sebert_n enter_v his_o reign_n over_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o eastsaxons_a the_o year_n of_o christ_n 623._o of_o who_o affair_n little_a matter_n be_v leave_v for_o we_o to_o relate_v save_v that_o he_o have_v both_o a_o brother_n and_o a_o son_n yet_o his_o kingdom_n be_v succeed_v by_o neither_o but_o by_o one_o sigibert_n his_o cosen-german_a once_o remove_v sigibert_n the_o son_n of_o segebald_a the_o brother_n of_o sebert_n faith_n the_o son_n of_o king_n sledda_n and_o of_o ricula_fw-la his_o queen_n succeed_v his_o kinsman_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o eastsaxons_a this_o sigibert_n reduce_v again_o his_o province_n unto_o the_o embrace_v of_o the_o christian_a faith_n be_v daily_o instigate_v thereunto_o by_o oswie_a king_n of_o
northumberland_n and_o receive_v baptism_n himself_o at_o the_o hand_n of_o bishop_n finnan_n and_o at_o the_o place_n call_v the_o wall_n procure_v finnan_n virtuous_a cedda_n to_o be_v his_o assister_n for_o the_o plantation_n of_o the_o gospel_n in_o his_o kingdom_n he_o be_v murder_v by_o death_n two_o of_o his_o kinsman_n who_o as_o beda_n say_v be_v brethren_n no_o other_o cause_n move_v they_o but_o his_o overmuch_o lenity_n and_o clemency_n he_o reign_v by_o the_o foresay_a reign_n account_n sixteen_o year_n leave_v issue_n a_o young_a son_n name_v selred_n that_o succeed_v seofrid_n in_o that_o issue_n kingdom_n swithelme_fw-mi succeed_v his_o brother_n in_o the_o province_n of_o the_o eastsaxons_a nothing_o be_v mention_v of_o his_o baptize_v life_n or_o reign_n beside_o his_o baptism_n by_o bishop_n cedda_n and_o that_o his_o godfather_n at_o the_o font-stone_n be_v edelwald_n king_n of_o the_o east-angle_n sighere_o the_o son_n of_o sigebert_n the_o little_a enter_v his_o 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sin_n and_o live_v in_o idolatry_n his_o wife_n be_v oswith_n the_o daughter_n of_o edelfrith_n king_n of_o northumberland_n who_o capgrave_n wife_n make_v a_o saint_n and_o abbess_n of_o berk_v near_o london_n even_o in_o the_o day_n of_o her_o husband_n sebba_n the_o brother_n of_o segebert_n the_o little_a and_o son_n of_o seward_n as_o we_o have_v say_v succeed_v as_o sole_a king_n mal●…s_n in_o the_o province_n of_o the_o eastsaxons_a and_o with_o much_o equity_n and_o administration_n of_o justice_n reign_v therein_o thirty_o year_n towards_o the_o end_n whereof_o the_o better_a mal●…s_n to_o prepare_v his_o mind_n for_o contemplation_n he_o relinquish_v his_o princely_a robe_n and_o put_v on_o the_o habit_n of_o religious_a profession_n in_o the_o monastery_n of_o s._n 〈◊〉_d in_o london_n as_o radulphus_fw-la de_fw-fr diceto_n with_o other_o at_o tirme_a diceto_n wherein_o this_o penitent_a king_n live_v a_o while_n in_o fast_v and_o prayer_n die_v the_o year_n of_o christ_n 693._o who_o body_n death_n be_v entomb_v in_o a_o coffin_n of_o grace_n marble_n the_o cover_v cop_v and_o as_o yet_o stand_v in_o the_o north_n wall_n of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d chancel_n of_o the_o same_o church_n a_o miracle_n thereof_o beda_n report_v needless_a either_o miracle_n then_o to_o be_v wrought_v or_o now_o of_o we_o repeat_v be_v it_o not_o to_o point_v at_o the_o blindness_n wherein_o even_o good_a man_n be_v then_o lead_v and_o thus_o it_o be_v they_o have_v prepare_v a_o tombstone_n to_o lay_v his_o body_n in_o find_v it_o too_o short_a by_o the_o quantity_n of_o a_o hand_n breadth_n and_o hew_v it_o long_o yet_o will_v not_o serve_v therefore_o they_o mind_v to_o bow_v up_o the_o knee_n lay_v the_o body_n therein_o and_o sudden_o it_o lengthen_v of_o itself_o with_o more_o than_o be_v sufficient_a but_o sure_o howsoever_o this_o tomb_n be_v then_o set_v on_o this_o monkish_a tenter_n it_o be_v now_o since_o shrink_v again_o in_o the_o stand_n and_o exceed_v not_o in_o measure_n five_o foot_n in_o length_n his_o wife_n but_o unnamed_a he_o likewise_o wife_n instigate_v to_o leave_v the_o momentanie_n pleasure_n of_o 694._o princely_a state_n for_o that_o which_o be_v permanent_a which_o thing_n with_o much_o ado_n he_o last_o obtain_v leave_v she_o to_o follow_v he_o in_o his_o virtuous_a devotion_n and_o his_o two_o son_n to_o succeed_v he_o in_o his_o kingdom_n sigherd_n the_o son_n of_o king_n sebba_n who_o beda_n make_v a_o monk_n with_o his_o father_n follow_v he_o also_o in_o the_o succession_n of_o the_o eastsaxons_a kingdom_n the_o time_n of_o who_o entrance_n be_v set_v in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n incarnation_n 694._o and_o his_o death_n in_o 701._o no_o other_o mention_n be_v make_v either_o of_o act_n wife_n or_o issue_n seofrid_n the_o son_n of_o king_n sebba_n and_o brother_n to_o king_n sigheard_n either_o joint_o reign_v with_o he_o or_o sebba_n successive_o after_o he_o of_o who_o i_o find_v nothing_o mention_v worthy_a insert_v have_v have_v neither_o wife_n nor_o issue_n that_o be_v record_v offa_n the_o son_n of_o sighere_o and_o of_o queen_n oswith_n wife_n his_o wife_n a_o man_n note_v for_o his_o comely_a feature_n and_o sweet_a countenance_n succeed_v king_n seofrid_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o eastsaxons_a the_o year_n of_o grace_n 701._o he_o both_o enlarge_v with_o building_n and_o enrich_v with_o land_n the_o goodly_a and_o beautiful_a church_n of_o westminster_n but_o after_o he_o have_v rule_v eight_o year_n be_v move_v with_o a_o suppose_a religious_a devotion_n he_o abandon_v kineswith_n his_o wife_n the_o daughter_n of_o penda_n the_o mercian_n king_n his_o land_n kin_n and_o country_n and_o with_o kenred_n king_n of_o mercia_n and_o edwine_n bishop_n of_o worcester_n go_v to_o rome_n where_o he_o be_v shear_v a_o monk_n and_o in_o that_o habit_n die_v leave_v his_o cousin_n selred_n to_o succeed_v in_o his_o kingdom_n his_o wife_n kineswith_n after_o his_o departure_n with_o the_o like_a penancie_n vow_v herself_o a_o veil_a nun_n in_o the_o abbey_n of_o kineburg_n whereof_o his_o sister_n be_v abbess_n who_o have_v be_v wife_n to_o alfrith_n king_n of_o northumberland_n selred_n the_o son_n of_o sigebert_n the_o good_a who_o be_v murder_v for_o his_o overmuch_o clemency_n attain_v to_o the_o good_n kingdom_n of_o the_o eastsaxons_a in_o the_o year_n of_o grace_n 709._o his_o reign_n be_v long_o though_o his_o act_n be_v little_o speak_v of_o either_o that_o other_o worther_n affair_n fill_v the_o pen_n of_o those_o storywriter_n or_o that_o his_o time_n be_v so_o peaceable_a and_o unactive_o spend_v that_o it_o minister_v not_o matter_n whereof_o to_o indite_v he_o reign_v 38._o hunt_v year_n and_o die_v anno_fw-la 746._o without_o relation_n either_o of_o wife_n or_o child_n svthred_a after_o the_o slaughter_n of_o selred_n be_v make_v eastsaxons_a king_n of_o the_o eastsaxons_a which_o title_n he_o retain_v until_o that_o egbert_n king_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n 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addict_v to_o fabulous_a miracle_n of_o he_o report_v this_o story_n that_o while_o he_o lay_v banish_v in_o king_n redwalds_n court_n ethelfrid_n instigate_v his_o receiver_n by_o promise_n to_o take_v away_o his_o life_n or_o if_o he_o refuse_v threaten_v he_o war_n danger_n for_o fear_v whereof_o redwald_n partly_o incline_v to_o this_o wicked_a purpose_n reveal_v the_o same_o to_o the_o queen_n his_o wife_n which_o a_o friend_n of_o edwin_n hear_v tell_v he_o of_o his_o danger_n and_o wish_v he_o to_o fly_v edwine_n thus_o perplex_v with_o trouble_a thought_n in_o the_o dead_a of_o the_o night_n do_v sit_v solitary_a under_o a_o tree_n in_o dump_n muse_v what_o be_v best_a to_o be_v do_v to_o suspect_v and_o fly_v from_o redwald_n that_o have_v honour_v he_o so_o much_o he_o hold_v it_o a_o wrong_n and_o to_o think_v himself_o safe_a in_o other_o province_n against_o so_o powerful_a pursuer_n he_o think_v it_o be_v vain_a thus_o distract_v in_o cast_v what_o way_n may_v be_v safe_a 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progenitor_n ever_o attain_v unto_o i_o will_v be_v thankful_a to_o that_o man_n say_v edwine_n in_o all_o thing_n and_o at_o all_o time_n as_o reason_v require_v answer_n and_o of_o right_n i_o ought_v but_o tell_v i_o edwine_n say_v he_o what_o if_o the_o same_o man_n show_v thou_o a_o more_o safe_a way_n to_o soul_n preserve_v the_o life_n of_o thy_o soul_n then_o either_o thou_o at_o this_o present_n know_v or_o any_o of_o thy_o parent_n ever_o hear_v of_o will_v thou_o consent_v and_o embrace_v his_o counsel_n yea_o say_v edwine_n god_n forbid_v that_o i_o shall_v not_o be_v rule_v by_o he_o that_o thus_o shall_v free_v i_o from_o this_o present_a danger_n set_v i_o upon_o the_o throne_n of_o a_o kingdom_n and_o after_o these_o great_a favour_n shall_v also_o teach_v i_o the_o way_n to_o a_o eternal_a life_n upon_o this_o answer_n lay_v his_o right_a hand_n on_o edwines_n head_n he_o say_v unto_o he_o when_o these_o thing_n shall_v in_o order_n come_v to_o pass_v then_o call_v to_o mind_v this_o time_n and_o what_o thou_o have_v promise_v and_o so_o vanish_v away_o from_o his_o presence_n the_o young_a prince_n thus_o leave_v betwixt_o hope_n and_o despair_n his_o friend_n that_o have_v forewarn_v he_o of_o his_o death_n come_v hasty_o to_o he_o with_o a_o news_n more_o cheerful_a countenance_n come_v in_o edwine_n quoth_v he_o and_o surcease_v thy_o care_n for_o the_o queen_n have_v not_o only_o change_v redwald_n mind_n to_o save_v thy_o life_n but_o he_o also_o have_v grant_v to_o maintain_v thy_o right_n against_o ethelfrid_n thy_o enemy_n which_o short_o he_o do_v and_o slay_v he_o as_o we_o have_v say_v edwine_n thus_o place_v upon_o the_o princely_a throne_n his_o first_o wife_n queenburg_n be_v dead_a in_o his_o exile_n receive_v lady_n in_o marriage_n ethelburga_n surname_v tace_fw-la a_o fit_a name_n for_o a_o woman_n the_o daughter_n of_o king_n ethelbert_n and_o sister_n to_o edbald_a king_n of_o kent_n a_o most_o chaste_a and_o virtuous_a christian_a lady_n who_o teacher_n be_v paulinus_n and_o both_o of_o they_o god_n instrument_n for_o the_o conversion_n of_o the_o northumbrian_n to_o the_o embracement_n of_o christian_a religion_n but_o because_o we_o shall_v have_v occasion_n to_o speak_v of_o this_o edwine_n as_o he_o be_v monarch_n of_o the_o englishman_n we_o will_v reserve_v his_o act_n issue_n and_o reign_v to_o be_v further_o relate_v in_o the_o course_n of_o his_o succession_n he_o be_v slay_v in_o battle_n against_o cadwall_n king_n of_o the_o britain_n and_o penda_n king_n of_o the_o mercian_n when_o he_o have_v prosperous_o death_n reign_v seventeen_o year_n the_o twelve_o of_o october_n anno_fw-la 633._o and_o be_v bury_v in_o saint_n peter_n reign_n church_n at_o streanshall_n after_o call_v whitby_n upon_o who_o burial_n death_n the_o kingdom_n of_o northumberland_n be_v again_o divide_v osricke_n the_o son_n of_o alfrid_n edwines_n uncle_n succeed_v deria_fw-la in_o the_o province_n of_o deira_n and_o 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of_o the_o rest_n in_o the_o saxon_n heptarchy_n for_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o island_n it_o this_o kingdom_n be_v seat_v and_o from_o the_o verge_n of_o northumberland_n touch_v some_o part_n of_o middlesex_n which_o be_v the_o possession_n of_o the_o eastsaxons_a the_o north_n thereof_o be_v bound_v with_o humber_n and_o mersey_n the_o east_n be_v enclose_v with_o the_o german_a ocean_n the_o west_n extend_v to_o severne_n and_o dee_n and_o the_o south_n part_v near_o touch_v the_o river_n of_o thames_n contain_v the_o county_n now_o know_v by_o these_o name_n of_o cheshire_n derbyshire_n nottingham_n stafford_n and_o shrop-shire_n northampton_n leicester_n lincoln_n huntingdon_n and_o rutlandshire_n warwick_n worcester_n oxford_n and_o glocester-shire_n buckingham_n bedford_z and_o part_n of_o hertford-shire_n the_o first_o raiser_n of_o that_o title_n and_o name_n of_o a_o kingdom_n be_v crida_n the_o son_n of_o kenwald_n who_o be_v the_o son_n crida_n of_o cnebba_n the_o son_n of_o ichell_n the_o son_n of_o eomer_n the_o son_n of_o engengeate_n the_o son_n of_o offa_n the_o son_n of_o weremund_n the_o son_n of_o withleg_n the_o son_n of_o waga_n wigor_n the_o son_n of_o wethelgeate_n the_o three_o of_o the_o five_o son_n of_o prince_n woden_n this_o man_n without_o more_o fame_n of_o his_o further_a act_n be_v say_v to_o have_v reign_v the_o space_n of_o reign_n ten_o year_n and_o to_o have_v die_v anno_fw-la 594._o his_o issue_n be_v wibba_n that_o succeed_v he_o in_o his_o kingdom_n and_o a_o issue_n daughter_n name_v quenburge_n match_v in_o marriage_n with_o edwin_n afterward_o king_n of_o northumberland_n with_o who_o she_o live_v in_o the_o court_n of_o king_n redwald_n in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o trouble_n and_o die_v before_o he_o in_o that_o his_o banishment_n she_o bear_v he_o two_o son_n osfrid_n and_o edfride_n as_o in_o the_o succession_n of_o edwins_n monarchy_n shall_v be_v show_v notwithstanding_o beda_n report_v this_o quenburge_n to_o be_v daughter_n of_o ceorle_n the_o three_o king_n of_o mercia_n and_o grandchild_n to_o this_o first_o crida_n wibba_n the_o son_n of_o king_n crida_n not_o only_o hold_v what_o his_o father_n have_v get_v but_o also_o enlarge_v issue_n his_o dominion_n by_o intrusion_n upon_o the_o weak_a britain_n his_o issue_n be_v penda_n kenwalk_n and_o eoppa_n all_o three_o progenitor_n of_o king_n afterward_o in_o that_o kingdom_n with_o a_o daughter_n name_v sexburg_n marry_v to_o kenwald_n king_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n who_o he_o without_o just_a cause_n divorce_v from_o he_o for_o which_o cause_n great_a trouble_n afterward_o ensue_v as_o in_o the_o reign_v of_o those_o king_n we_o 7._o have_v say_v he_o in_o great_a honour_n reign_v twenty_o year_n and_o give_v place_n unto_o nature_n leave_v his_o kingdom_n to_o be_v enjoy_v by_o another_o death_n ceorl_n not_o the_o son_n but_o the_o nephew_n of_o king_n wibba_n succeed_v in_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o mercian_n about_o ceorl_n the_o year_n of_o grace_n six_o hundred_o and_o fourteen_o he_o be_v son_n to_o kinemund_n the_o brother_n of_o wibba_n the_o young_a son_n of_o king_n crida_n who_o be_v the_o first_o king_n of_o that_o kingdom_n his_o reign_n be_v set_v to_o be_v ten_o year_n without_o mention_n either_o of_o act_n or_o issue_n reign_n penda_fw-la the_o son_n of_o wibba_n begin_v his_o reign_n over_o the_o mercian_n the_o year_n of_o christ_n incarnation_n six_o reign_n hundred_o twenty_o six_o &_o continue_v the_o same_o the_o space_n of_o thirty_o year_n he_o be_v a_o man_n violent_a in_o action_n and_o merciless_a in_o condition_n cruel_a and_o unsatiate_a of_o blood_n he_o shake_v the_o city_n and_o disturb_v the_o border_n of_o the_o saxon-king_n more_o than_o any_o other_o in_o that_o heptarchy_n before_o he_o have_v do_v against_o kingil_n and_o quincheline_n hunt_n king_n together_o of_o the_o westsaxon_n he_o join_v battle_n near_o unto_o the_o city_n cirenchester_n where_o both_o the_o west●…_n party_n fight_v it_o out_o to_o the_o utmost_a with_o the_o effusion_n of_o much_o saxon_n blood_n but_o those_o come_n to_o concord_n he_o with_o cadwallo_n king_n of_o the_o britain_n slay_v in_o battle_n edwine_n and_o o●…wald_n king_n of_o northumberland_n sigebert_n egfrid_n and_o anna_n king_n of_o the_o east-angle_n and_o force_v kenwald_n king_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n out_o of_o 18._o his_o country_n in_o quarrel_n of_o his_o sister_n of_o these_o his_o prosperity_n he_o become_v so_o proud_a that_o he_o think_v nothing_o impossible_a for_o his_o achievement_n and_o therefore_o threaten_v the_o destruction_n of_o the_o northumber_n prepare_v his_o army_n for_o that_o expedition_n oswy_n then_o reign_v king_n of_o that_o country_n proffer_a great_a sum_n of_o money_n and_o most_o precious_a jewel_n to_o purchase_v his_o peace_n which_o be_v refuse_v and_o the_o battle_n join_v more_o by_o the_o hand_n of_o god_n than_o power_n of_o man_n this_o tyrant_n be_v slay_v 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the_o better_a encouragement_n of_o their_o soldier_n battle_n to_o show_v himself_o in_o field_n which_o when_o he_o refuse_v by_o constraint_n say_v beda_n they_o draw_v he_o forth_o where_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o they_o he_o be_v slay_v in_o battle_n use_v no_o other_o weapon_n for_o defence_n save_v only_o a_o white_a wand_n when_o he_o have_v reign_v only_o three_o year_n and_o leave_v no_o reign_n issue_n to_o survive_v he_o that_o be_v any_o where_o record_v egricke_n cousin_n to_o king_n sigebert_n and_o by_o he_o make_v king_n as_o we_o have_v say_v be_v sore_o molest_v by_o the_o reign_n continual_a invasion_n of_o penda_n the_o cruel_a king_n of_o mercia_n who_o last_o in_o a_o set_a battle_n slay_v he_o with_o sigebert_n about_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n his_o incarnation_n six_o hundred_o fifty_o two_o and_o when_o himself_o have_v reign_v 4._o year_n decease_a without_o mention_n either_o of_o wife_n or_o child_n that_o be_v read_v
of_o further_o to_o revive_v his_o memory_n to_o posterity_n anna_n succeed_v king_n egricke_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o east-angle_n the_o yeer●…_n of_o grace_n six_o hundred_o angl._n forty_o two_o as_o the_o next_o in_o blood_n to_o erpinwald_n be_v the_o son_n of_o guido_n say_v beda_n the_o son_n of_o any_o say_v malmsbury_n who_o be_v brother_n to_o great_a redwald_n and_o both_o of_o they_o the_o son_n of_o titulus_fw-la the_o second_o king_n of_o that_o province_n this_o king_n as_o the_o other_o two_o former_a have_v do_v feel_v the_o fury_n of_o rage_a penda_n with_o his_o merciless_a mercian_n that_o sore_o assault_v his_o territory_n with_o rapine_n and_o spoil_n to_o withstand_v who_o further_a proceed_n king_n anna_n draw_v the_o strength_n of_o his_o east-angle_n against_o they_o and_o encounter_v penda_n in_o a_o great_a and_o mortal_a battle_n wherein_o they_o be_v all_o discomfit_v and_o himself_o among_o they_o slay_v when_o he_o have_v penda_n reign_v in_o 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of_o northumberland_n with_o who_o likewise_o she_o live_v in_o perfect_a virginity_n the_o space_n of_o twelve_o year_n notwithstanding_o his_o entreaty_n and_o allurement_n to_o the_o contrary_n from_o who_o last_o she_o be_v release_v and_o have_v licence_n to_o depart_v his_o court_n unto_o the_o abbey_n of_o coldinghan_n where_o first_o she_o be_v veil_v a_o nun_n under_o abbess_n ehba_n and_o thence_o depart_v she_o live_v at_o ely_n and_o become_v herself_o abbess_n thereof_o wherein_o last_o she_o die_v and_o be_v inter_v remember_v unto_o posterity_n by_o the_o name_n of_o s._n audrte_n his_o second_o daughter_n be_v sexburg_n who_o marry_v ercombert_n king_n of_o kent_n unto_o who_o she_o bear_v two_o son_n and_o two_o daughter_n as_o we_o in_o that_o kingdom_n succession_n have_v show_v after_o who_o death_n she_o take_v the_o habit_n of_o a_o nun_n and_o succeed_v her_o sister_n etheldrid_n abbey_n abbess_n of_o ely_n wherein_o she_o die_v and_o be_v inter_v and_o their_o young_a sister_n withgith_n be_v likewise_o a_o menchion_n with_o they_o in_o the_o same_o monastery_n and_o all_o of_o they_o canonize_v for_o saint_n ethilburge_n his_o three_o daughter_n be_v make_v abbess_n of_o berk_v near_a london_n build_v by_o her_o 6._o brother_n bishop_n erkinwald_n wherein_o she_o live_v and_o last_o die_v a_o natural_a daughter_n likewise_o he_o have_v who_o name_n be_v edelburg_n that_o with_o sedrido_n the_o daughter_n of_o 〈◊〉_d his_o wife_n be_v both_o of_o they_o profess_a nun_n and_o succeed_v each_o other_o abbess_n in_o the_o monastery_n of_o s._n brigges_n in_o france_n such_o a_o repute_a holiness_n be_v it_o hold_v in_o those_o day_n not_o only_o to_o be_v separate_v from_o the_o accompany_v with_o man_n whereunto_o woman_n by_o god_n be_v create_v but_o also_o to_o abandon_v the_o country_n of_o their_o nativity_n and_o as_o stranger_n in_o foreign_a land_n to_o spend_v the_o continuance_n of_o their_o life_n ethelherd_n the_o brother_n of_o anna_n the_o year_n of_o christ_n incarnation_n six_o hundred_o fifty_o four_o be_v make_v king_n king_n of_o the_o east-angle_n the_o which_o it_o seem_v he_o have_v attempt_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o his_o brother_n for_o that_o he_o have_v assist_v penda_n in_o his_o war_n against_o he_o and_o be_v the_o motive_n say_v beda_n of_o the_o war_n against_o oswin_n 24._o king_n of_o northumberland_n wherein_o side_v with_o the_o heathen_a penda_n he_o be_v worthy_o slay_v the_o fifteen_o day_n of_o november_n when_o he_o have_v reign_v only_o two_o year_n reign_n leave_v his_o name_n to_o the_o blot_n of_o infamy_n and_o his_o crown_n to_o be_v possess_v by_o his_o young_a brother_n his_o wife_n be_v hereswith_n sister_n of_o hilda_n the_o famous_a learned_a abbess_n of_o streanshale_v and_o great_a grandchild_n to_o edwyne_n ethelhert_n king_n of_o northumberland_n who_o bear_v unto_o he_o aldulfe_n elswoolfe_n and_o beorne_n all_o three_o succeed_a edilwald_n child_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o east-angle_n edelwald_n the_o brother_n of_o ethelherd_n enter_v his_o government_n 656._o of_o the_o east-angle_n the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n six_o hundred_o fifty_o six_o and_o continue_v the_o same_o the_o 664_o space_n of_o nine_o year_n without_o either_o mention_n of_o any_o other_o memorable_a act_n from_o who_o as_o be_v suppose_v issue_v ethelred_n that_o succeed_v king_n after_o beorne_n aldulfe_n the_o elder_a son_n of_o ethelherd_n and_o queen_n hereswith_n after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o uncle_n king_n edelwald_n obtain_v the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o east-angle_n and_o therein_o reign_v without_o any_o honour_n or_o honourable_a action_n by_o he_o perform_v only_o his_o name_n and_o time_n of_o his_o reign_n which_o be_v nineteen_o year_n be_v leave_v of_o he_o by_o writer_n and_o afford_v no_o further_a relation_n of_o we_o here_o to_o be_v insert_v beside_o his_o coin_n here_o set_v elswolf_n the_o son_n of_o king_n ethelherd_n and_o bother_n to_o this_o last_o mention_v aldulfe_n begin_v his_o reign_n over_o 683_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o east-angle_n the_o year_n of_o christ_n his_o incarnation_n six_o hundred_o eighty_o three_o and_o continue_v reign_n in_o the_o same_o the_o time_n of_o seven_o year_n without_o record_n of_o any_o memorable_a act_n wife_n or_o issue_n to_o revive_v his_o name_n beorne_n the_o young_a son_n of_o king_n ethelherd_n succeed_v his_o brother_n king_n elswolfe_n in_o the_o kingdom_n king_n of_o the_o east-angle_n no_o further_o mention_v be_v make_v of_o he_o his_o wife_n nor_o issue_n which_o be_v altogether_o perish_v and_o lay_v long_o since_o in_o their_o grave_n of_o oblivion_n ethelred_n after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o cousin_n beorne_n succeed_v king_n he_o in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o east-angle_n issue_v as_o be_v suppose_v from_o king_n ed●…lwald_n the_o brother_n of_o ethelherd_n and_o of_o anna_n both_o of_o they_o king_n in_o that_o province_n his_o reign_n by_o writer_n be_v say_v to_o be_v fifty_o two_o year_n which_o notwithstanding_o be_v pass_v over_o year_n without_o any_o memorable_a note_n for_o albeit_o that_o his_o government_n be_v long_o and_o the_o decline_a heptarchy_n not_o unlikely_a to_o have_v minister_v matter_n of_o remembrance_n to_o posterity_n yet_o be_v the_o same_o pass_v over_o by_o the_o silence_n of_o our_o wrirer_n and_o no_o further_o mention_v make_v of_o he_o beside_o the_o education_n of_o his_o young_a son_n ethelbert_n who_o prove_v a_o most_o worthy_a king_n his_o wife_n and_o the_o mother_n of_o this_o virtuous_a son_n be_v leofrun_v capgrave_n say_v the_o writer_n of_o his_o life_n without_o further_a mention_n of_o her_o parentage_n or_o other_o issue_n this_o king_n decease_v the_o year_n after_o christ_n nativity_n seven_o hundred_o forty_o eight_o the_o same_o year_n that_o ethelbert_n enter_v his_o kingdom_n of_o kent_n ethelbert_n the_o son_n of_o king_n ethelred_n after_o his_o father_n death_n be_v ordain_v king_n of_o the_o east-angle_n king_n who_o day_n of_o youth_n be_v spend_v in_o learning_n and_o deed_n of_o charity_n and_o the_o whole_a time_n of_o his_o government_n in_o continual_a tranquillity_n for_o he_o be_v record_v to_o be_v a_o prince_n religious_a and_o charitable_a sober_a profound_a and_o wise_a in_o counsel_n this_o king_n be_v incite_v by_o offa_n the_o mercian_n that_o still_o thirst_v after_o greatness_n to_o marry_v elfryd_n his_o daughter_n a_o lady_n of_o great_a cambrensis_fw-la beauty_n come_v upon_o that_o purpose_n to_o offa_n his_o court_n then_o seat_v at_o sutton_n wallis_n in_o the_o county_n of_o hereford_n mercia_n and_o be_v by_o he_o there_o cruel_o murder_v at_o the_o instigation_n of_o quendrid_n his_o unkind_a intend_v mother_n in_o law_n no_o other_o occasion_n minister_v but_o the_o greatness_n of_o his_o port_n that_o much_o in_o her_o eye_n over-heighted_n her_o husband_n his_o bridebed_n the_o grave_n be_v first_o at_o merden_n merden_n
loss_n the_o britain_n seek_v rather_o to_o provide_v for_o their_o own_o safety_n by_o fly_v into_o desert_n place_n then_o by_o make_v open_a resistance_n to_o procure_v their_o own_o too_o apparent_a destruction_n 3_o ella_n in_o this_o state_n continue_v the_o time_n of_o five_o year_n before_o he_o assume_v the_o name_n of_o king_n o●…_n the_o limit_n 488._o of_o that_o province_n assign_v under_o his_o government_n but_o then_o without_o any_o show_n of_o resistance_n lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o this_o kingdom_n which_o be_v the_o second_o of_o the_o saxon_n and_o as_o hengist_n hold_v kent_n so_o he_o have_v sussex_n and_o surrey_n for_o his_o possession_n wherein_o for_o six_o year_n space_n reign_v with_o hengist_n he_o live_v and_o that_o with_o such_o approbation_n of_o valour_n as_o that_o after_o his_o death_n he_o become_v the_o second_o saxon_a monarch_n of_o the_o englishman_n in_o the_o year_n of_o grace_n 488._o 4_o he_o be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o elder_a son_n of_o osa_n who_o genealogy_n florentius_n of_o worcester_n thus_o derive_v osa_n wigorn._n say_v he_o be_v the_o son_n of_o ether●…ert_n and_o he_o the_o son_n of_o ingengeat_n who_o be_v the_o son_n of_o 〈◊〉_d who_o father_n be_v alusa_n the_o son_n of_o ingebrand_n the_o son_n of_o wegbrand_n the_o son_n of_o beorn_n the_o son_n of_o beornus_fw-la the_o elder_a son_n of_o brand_n the_o son_n of_o bealdeag_n the_o six_o son_n of_o prince_n woden_n and_o of_o lady_n fria_fw-la his_o wife_n 5_o his_o issue_n be_v kymen_n plench_v and_o cissa_n three_o valiant_a son_n that_o come_v over_o with_o he_o and_o assist_v he_o in_o his_o enterprise_n for_o britain_n from_o kymen_n the_o port_n wherein_o they_o arrive_v be_v call_v kymenishore_o by_o malmsb._n the_o britain_n cuneveshore_o which_o time_n and_o sea_n have_v both_o shorten_v and_o alter_v and_o now_o be_v it_o call_v shoreham_n a_o well_o know_v haven_n in_o sussex_n this_o prince_n come_v to_o his_o grave_n before_o his_o father_n either_o by_o the_o stroke_n of_o war_n or_o by_o the_o course_n of_o nature_n without_o further_a mention_n of_o his_o act_n and_o his_o succession_n cut_v off_o by_o his_o death_n 6_o plench_v his_o second_o son_n be_v bear_v unto_o he_o wig_n in_o the_o low_a country_n of_o germany_n and_o with_o his_o brethren_n assist_v his_o father_n to_o the_o attain_n of_o the_o southsaxons_a crown_n but_o be_v cut_v off_o by_o untimely_a death_n whether_o by_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o enemy_n or_o by_o nature_n appointment_n be_v uncertain_a 7_o the_o young_a son_n of_o king_n ella_n be_v cissa_n who_o death_n spare_v to_o live_v a_o long_a life_n but_o fame_n as_o spare_v to_o adorn_v it_o with_o memory_n of_o his_o act_n for_o nothing_o of_o he_o be_v leave_v memorable_a beside_o the_o build_n of_o chichester_n fortune_n indeed_o set_v his_o father_n crown_n on_o his_o head_n but_o keep_v the_o imperial_a diadem_n in_o her_o own_o hand_n to_o adorn_v the_o head_n of_o a_o worthy_a bearer_n which_o be_v cherdik_n the_o west-saxon_a unto_o who_o cissa_n give_v yearly_a contribution_n to_o secure_v he_o from_o the_o britain_n as_o before_o and_o after_o have_v be_v and_o shall_v be_v show_v 8_o this_o ella_n his_o entrance_n and_o erection_n of_o his_o kingdom_n for_o time_n be_v uncertain_a but_o his_o reign_n therein_o as_o also_o in_o his_o monarchy_n be_v more_o certain_o know_v for_o he_o be_v king_n of_o the_o southsaxons_a the_o 6._o space_n of_o thirty_o two_o year_n and_o monarch_n of_o the_o englishman_n six_o and_o twenty_o die_v in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n incarnation_n five_o hundred_o and_o fourteen_o which_o be_v the_o thirty_o six_o after_o his_o first_o arrival_n into_o britain_n cherdik_n the_o first_o king_n of_o the_o westsaxons_a and_o three_o monarch_n of_o the_o englishman_n chapter_n xv._n the_o saxon_n sun_n thus_o rise_v and_o high_a ascend_v upon_o 495._o the_o south_n of_o britain_n begin_v now_o to_o spread_v his_o beam_n towards_o the_o west_n for_o kent_n be_v quiet_o possess_v by_o king_n eske_n and_o south-saxia_a with_o all_o the_o subdue_v at_o the_o dispose_n of_o great_a ella_n cherdik_n a_o valiant_a captain_n of_o the_o low_a country_n german_n think_v himself_o as_o sufficient_a in_o war_n and_o as_o able_a to_o reach_v at_o to_o wear_v and_o to_o wield_v a_o crown_n of_o estate_n as_o either_o of_o they_o that_o have_v so_o do_v before_o he_o and_o see_v that_o britain_n be_v now_o the_o seede-plot_n for_o diadem_n set_v his_o affection_n and_o preparation_n that_o way_n 2_o he_o with_o his_o force_n enter_v in_o the_o west_n of_o that_o island_n where_o he_o in_o his_o first_o battle_n so_o daunt_v the_o inhabitant_n 〈◊〉_d that_o apparent_a sign_n of_o approach_a glory_n be_v add_v to_o his_o aspire_a hope_n for_o therein_o he_o slay_v natanleod_n otherwise_o call_v nazaleod_n a_o mighty_a king_n of_o the_o britain_n whereby_o a_o easy_a entrance_n be_v lay_v open_a hunt_n to_o his_o desire_a empire_n and_o a_o more_o easy_a war_n leave_v to_o his_o posterity_n this_o battle_n chance_v about_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n jesus_n five_o hundred_o and_o eight_o and_o be_v fight_v in_o the_o region_n of_o natanleod_n which_o country_n bear_v the_o name_n of_o the_o king_n and_o near_o unto_o a_o brook_n of_o water_n in_o the_o west_n of_o hampshire_n which_o from_o cherdik_n begin_v to_o be_v call_v cherdiksford_n where_o now_o a_o town_n of_o the_o same_o name_n stand_v but_o by_o contraction_n and_o shortness_n of_o speech_n be_v call_v chardford_n 3_o florentius_n of_o worcester_n the_o saxon_n genealogist_n wigorn_n as_o i_o may_v well_o term_v he_o bring_v this_o cherdik_n as_o he_o do_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o saxon_a king_n from_o the_o ancient_a prince_n woden_n and_o that_o in_o this_o manner_n cherdik_n say_v he_o be_v the_o son_n of_o elisius_n and_o he_o the_o son_n of_o esla_n the_o son_n of_o gerisius_fw-la the_o son_n of_o wigga_n the_o son_n of_o friairin_n the_o son_n of_o freodegar_n the_o brother_n of_o beorn_n the_o progenitor_n of_o ida_n the_o first_o king_n of_o bernicia_n and_o both_o of_o they_o the_o son_n of_o brand_n the_o son_n of_o bealdeag_n the_o five_o son_n of_o the_o foresay_a woden_n 4_o in_o the_o seven_o year_n of_o ella_n his_o monarchy_n be_v his_o arrivage_n and_o six_o year_n after_o he_o begin_v his_o kingdom_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n seat_v himself_o and_o foundation_n thereof_o betwixt_o the_o britain_n and_o the_o southsaxons_a for_o who_o further_a security_n cissa_n king_n of_o that_o province_n give_v he_o a_o yearly_a contribution_n towards_o the_o maintenance_n of_o his_o charge_n in_o war_n wherein_o he_o get_v such_o reputation_n that_o after_o the_o death_n of_o ella_n and_o the_o thirteen_o of_o his_o own_o reign_n he_o assume_v the_o monarchy_n unto_o himself_o and_o be_v both_o the_o first_o king_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n and_o the_o three_o monarch_n of_o the_o englishman_n wherein_o he_o continue_v the_o space_n of_o twenty_o reign_v one_o year_n and_o decease_v in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n five_o hundred_o thirty_o five_o be_v the_o three_o and_o thirty_o of_o his_o kingdom_n and_o the_o forty_o after_o his_o first_o arrival_n 5_o his_o issue_n be_v two_o son_n kenrik_n and_o chelwolfe_n the_o one_o immediate_o and_o the_o issue_n of_o the_o other_o collateral_o attain_v to_o the_o same_o possession_n and_o title_n that_o cherdike_n here_o first_o lay_v 6_o chelwolfe_n his_o second_o son_n for_o of_o kenrik_n the_o elder_a we_o be_v hereafter_o to_o speak_v have_v little_o mention_v make_v among_o our_o writer_n more_o than_o that_o he_o be_v the_o ancestor_n of_o eskwin_n the_o eight_o king_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o father_n to_o kenfrid_n the_o father_n of_o kensy_n which_o kensy_n have_v issue_v the_o say_a eskwin_n who_o be_v the_o successor_n of_o king_n kenwalk_n and_o predecessor_n of_o king_n kentwin_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o west-saxnos_a 7._o kenrik_n the_o second_o king_n of_o kenrik_n the_o westsaxon_n and_o four_o monarch_n of_o the_o englishman_n chapter_n xvi_o kenrik_n the_o elder_a son_n of_o king_n cherdick_n as_o be_v say_v 534._o be_v bear_v in_o germany_n and_o follow_v his_o father_n into_o britain_n valiant_o serve_v under_o he_o as_o well_o in_o the_o battle_n fight_v against_o west●…_n king_n natanleod_n the_o first_o day_n of_o his_o arrivage_n as_o in_o other_o battle_n against_o the_o britain_n in_o other_o place_n namely_o at_o cherdiksford_n cherdisley_n and_o in_o the_o conquest_n of_o the_o i_o will_v of_o wight_n immediate_o upon_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n he_o succeed_v in_o his_o whole_a dominion_n and_o be_v ordain_v the_o second_o king_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n and_o the_o four_o monarch_n of_o the_o englishman_n begin_v
over_o the_o deirans_n osrik_n be_v make_v king_n and_o of_o bernicia_n eanfrid_n assume_v the_o reign_n but_o god_n justice_n over_o take_v their_o apostasy_n neither_o their_o life_n nor_o this_o division_n last_v long_o for_o cadwall_n the_o christian_n and_o penda_n the_o pagan_a be_v god_n instrument_n that_o with_o worthy_a vengeance_n in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o their_o government_n cut_v the_o one_o off_o in_o battle_n and_o the_o other_o 1._o by_o treachery_n who_o name_n and_o year_n of_o reign_n as_o unhappy_a and_o of_o hateful_a remembrance_n the_o historiographer_n of_o those_o time_n will_v have_v to_o be_v omit_v 3_o but_o religious_a oswald_n lament_v the_o effusion_n of_o his_o country_n blood_n long_o sleep_v not_o their_o revenge_n for_o assemble_v his_o power_n which_o be_v not_o great_a he_o sudden_o and_o unlooked_a for_o come_v upon_o cadw●…_n and_o at_o deniseburne_n pitch_v down_o his_o tent_n the_o place_n say_v beda_n stand_v near_o the_o wall_n that_o severus_n have_v make_v where_o oswald_n for_o the_o first_o day_n forbear_v to_o fight_v and_o among_o his_o soldier_n for_o his_o standard_n set_v up_o a_o cross_n of_o wood_n whereunto_o it_o seem_v those_o dawn_a day_n of_o christianity_n be_v overmuch_o addict_v here_o oswald_n make_v first_o intercession_n to_o god_n the_o only_a preserver_n of_o his_o people_n in_o sore_a &_o long_o fight_v obtain_v great_a victory_n with_o the_o slaughter_n of_o cadwallo_n and_o of_o all_o his_o british_a army_n which_o so_o accomplish_v many_o have_v attribute_v the_o virtue_n of_o that_o cross_n to_o be_v no_o small_a cause_n of_o that_o great_a overthrow_n this_o cross_n so_o set_v up_o be_v the_o first_o we_o read_v of_o to_o have_v be_v erect_v in_o england_n and_o the_o first_o altar_n unto_o christ_n among_o the_o bernician_o who_o pretend_a miraculous_a cure_n not_o only_o in_o the_o wood_n itself_o but_o in_o the_o moss_n and_o in_o the_o earth_n wherein_o it_o be_v set_v let_v beda_n report_v they_o and_o stapleton_n urge_v they_o yet_o for_o my_o part_n i_o hold_v they_o no_o article_n of_o our_o canonical_a creed_n 4_o but_o certain_a it_o be_v that_z oswald_z himself_o be_v a_o most_o religious_a and_o godly_a king_n and_o take_v such_o care_n for_o the_o conversion_n and_o salvation_n of_o his_o subject_n that_o he_o send_v into_o scotland_n for_o aidan_n a_o christian_a bishop_n to_o instruct_v his_o northumbrian_n in_o the_o gospel_n of_o truth_n and_o whereas_o the_o bishop_n can_v not_o speak_v their_o language_n 3._o the_o king_n himself_o be_v interpreter_n at_o his_o sermon_n and_o give_v his_o word_n in_o the_o english_a as_o he_o speak_v and_o pronounce_v they_o in_o the_o scotish_n which_o language_n oswald_n perfect_o speak_v have_v be_v there_o the_o space_n of_o eighteen_o year_n boetius_fw-la thus_o the_o godly_a proceed_n of_o the_o king_n and_o bishop_n produce_v such_o increase_n of_o their_o heavenly_a seed_n that_o it_o be_v report_v in_o 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they_o both_o the_o delicate_n for_o himself_o prepare_v &_o command_v the_o charger_n of_o silver_n to_o be_v break_v and_o divide_v among_o they_o the_o bishop_n much_o rejoice_v thereat_o take_v the_o king_n by_o the_o right_a hand_n and_o pray_v that_o it_o may_v never_o consume_v as_o after_o his_o death_n it_o do_v not_o but_o be_v shrine_v in_o silver_n and_o in_o s._n peter_n church_n at_o bebba_n now_o bambrough_n with_o worthy_a honour_n be_v worship_v for_o the_o many_o miracle_n in_o cure_n that_o it_o do_v as_o likewise_o the_o earth_n wherein_o his_o blood_n be_v spill_v with_o such_o lavish_a enlargement_n have_v those_o writer_n interline_v the_o deed_n of_o god_n saint_n 6_o but_o as_o the_o sun_n have_v his_o shadow_n and_o the_o high_a tide_n her_o ebb_n so_o oswald_n how_o holy_a soever_o or_o government_n how_o good_a have_v emulator_n that_o seek_v his_o life_n and_o his_o country_n ruin_n for_o wicked_a penda_n the_o pagan_a mercian_n envy_v the_o greatness_n that_o king_n oswald_n bare_a raise_v war_n against_o he_o and_o at_o a_o place_n then_o call_v maserfeild_n in_o shrop-shire_n in_o a_o bloody_a and_o sore_o fight_v battle_n slay_v he_o and_o not_o therewith_o satisfy_v in_o barbarous_a and_o brutish_a immanitie_n do_v tear_v he_o in_o piece_n the_o first_o day_n of_o august_n and_o year_n of_o christ_n jesus_n six_o hundred_o forty_o two_o be_v the_o nine_o 9_o of_o his_o reign_n and_o the_o thirty_o eight_o of_o his_o age_n whereupon_o the_o say_a place_n of_o his_o death_n be_v call_v to_o this_o day_n oswaldstree_n a_o fair_a market_n town_n in_o the_o same_o county_n 7_o the_o dismember_a limb_n of_o his_o body_n be_v first_o bury_v in_o the_o monastery_n of_o bradney_n in_o lincolnshire_n shrine_v with_o his_o standard_n of_o gold_n and_o purple_n erect_v over_o his_o tomb_n at_o the_o industry_n and_o cost_n of_o his_o niece_n offryd_n queen_n of_o mercia_n wife_n unto_o king_n ethelred_n and_o daughter_n to_o oswyn_n that_o succeed_v he_o from_o hence_o his_o bone_n be_v afterward_o remove_v to_o gloucester_n and_o there_o in_o the_o north_n side_n of_o the_o upper_a end_n of_o the_o choir_n in_o the_o cathedral_n church_n continue_v a_o fair_a monument_n of_o he_o with_o a_o chapel_n set_v betwixt_o two_o pillar_n in_o the_o same_o church_n his_o wife_n 8_o kineburg_n a_o most_o virtuous_a lady_n and_o daughter_n to_o kingil_n the_o six_o and_o first_o christian_a king_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n be_v the_o wife_n of_o king_n oswald_n who_o become_v both_o his_o father_n and_o son_n in_o the_o day_n of_o her_o marriage_n by_o receive_v he_o at_o the_o font_n and_o she_o of_o his_o gift_n she_o be_v marry_v unto_o he_o in_o the_o second_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n which_o be_v the_o year_n of_o christ_n incarnation_n six_o hundred_o thirty_o six_o no_o other_o relation_n make_v of_o she_o beside_o the_o birth_n of_o his_o son_n his_o issue_n 9_o ethelwald_n the_o only_a child_n of_o king_n oswald_n and_o 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of_o age_n succeed_v oswald_z his_o half_a brother_n in_o his_o dominion_n be_v the_o four_o king_n of_o northumberland_n and_o the_o ten_o monarch_n 24._o of_o the_o englishman_n enter_v his_o government_n the_o thirteen_o day_n of_o october_n and_o year_n of_o christ_n incarnation_n six_o hundred_o forty_o three_o his_o first_o beginning_n be_v much_o disquiet_v by_o penda_n the_o heathen_a mercian_n by_o the_o rebellion_n of_o his_o base_a son_n alkfrid_n and_o by_o the_o opposition_n of_o ethelwold_n the_o son_n of_o king_n oswald_n but_o none_o sit_v more_o near_o his_o heart_n then_o oswyn_n envy_n king_n of_o the_o deirian_o do_v who_o virtuous_a government_n do_v much_o darken_v as_o he_o take_v it_o his_o own_o and_o the_o free_a love_n of_o those_o subject_n daily_o to_o lessen_v his_o among_o the_o bernician_o 2_o this_o oswyn_n of_o deira_n be_v the_o son_n
serve_v his_o brother_n egfrid_n against_o ethelred_n king_n of_o the_o mercian_n to_o the_o great_a grief_n of_o they_o both_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n nativity_n six_o hundred_o seventie_o nine_o 12_o elfled_n the_o elder_a daughter_n of_o king_n oswy_n and_o queen_n eanfle_v be_v bear_v in_o the_o month_n of_o september_n daughter_n the_o year_n of_o grace_n six_o hundred_o fifty_o four_o be_v the_o twelve_o of_o her_o father_n reign_n and_o when_o she_o be_v a_o year_n old_a by_o he_o commit_v to_o the_o custody_n &_o bring_v up_o of_o the_o renown_a lady_n hilda_n abbess_n of_o streanshall_n wherein_o she_o live_v under_o she_o a_o nun_n and_o after_o her_o streanshall_n death_n do_v succeed_v her_o abbess_n of_o the_o place_n and_o in_o great_a holiness_n and_o virtue_n spend_v therein_o her_o life_n unto_o the_o day_n of_o her_o death_n which_o be_v the_o year_n of_o christ_n jesus_n seven_o hundred_o fourteen_o and_o of_o her_o own_o age_n sixty_o be_v inter_v in_o s._n peter_n church_n within_o the_o same_o monastery_n 13_o offrid_n the_o young_a daughter_n of_o king_n oswy_n and_o queen_n eanfle_v be_v bear_v about_o the_o fifteen_o daughter_n year_n of_o her_o father_n reign_n which_o be_v the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n six_o hundred_o sixty_o seven_o and_o when_o she_o be_v full_o twenty_o be_v marry_v unto_o ethelred_n king_n of_o mercia_n the_o twelve_o monarch_n of_o the_o englishman_n in_o the_o three_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n and_o of_o christ_n six_o hundred_o seventy_o seven_o 14_o alkfrid_n the_o natural_a son_n of_o king_n oswy_n do_v first_o succeed_v his_o cousin_n ethelwald_n son_n of_o king_n oswald_n son_n his_o uncle_n in_o part_n of_o northumberland_n and_o hold_v the_o same_o by_o force_n against_o his_o father_n which_o afterward_o he_o peaceable_o enjoy_v both_o with_o he_o and_o his_o half_a brother_n king_n egfrid_n who_o last_o he_o succeed_v in_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n of_o northumberland_n as_o more_o at_o large_a 1●…_n in_o the_o same_o story_n we_o have_v declare_v 15_o al●…fled_v the_o natural_a daughter_n of_o king_n oswy_n bear_v before_o her_o father_n be_v king_n in_o the_o year_n of_o daughter_n christ_n incarnation_n six_o hundred_o fifty_o three_o and_o the_o eleven_o of_o her_o father_n reign_n be_v marry_v to_o pe●…d_n the_o son_n of_o penda_n that_o by_o his_o permission_n have_v govern_v some_o part_n of_o mercia_n and_o by_o oswy_n his_o gift_n with_o this_o alfled_n all_o the_o south_n of_o that_o province_n she_o be_v his_o wife_n three_o year_n and_o be_v of_o most_o writer_n tax_v to_o be_v the_o actor_n of_o his_o death_n be_v wicked_o murder_v in_o the_o feast_n of_o easter_n the_o year_n of_o grace_n six_o hundred_o fifty_o six_o and_o the_o fourteen_o of_o her_o father_n reign_n wlfhere_o the_o six_z king_n of_o ii_o vulfhere_o the_o mercian_n and_o the_o eleven_o monarch_n of_o the_o englishman_n his_o reign_v act_n wife_n and_o issve_fw-la chapter_n xxiii_o wulfhere_o after_o the_o murder_n 659._o of_o his_o brother_n peada_n advance_v against_o oswy_n by_o the_o noble_n of_o mercia_n maintain_v his_o title_n and_o kingdom_n for_o twelve_o year_n continuance_n in_o the_o life_n time_n of_o that_o northumbrian_n monarch_n and_o after_o his_o death_n translate_v the_o monarchy_n from_o those_o king_n and_o country_n unto_o himself_o ●…4_n and_o his_o successor_n the_o mercian_n who_o now_o wear_v the_o imperial_a diadem_n without_o reversement_n until_o such_o time_n as_o great_a egbert_n set_v it_o upon_o the_o westsaxon_n head_n he_o be_v the_o second_o son_n of_o penda_n king_n of_o mercia_n and_o the_o six_o in_o succession_n of_o that_o kingdom_n begin_v parentage_n his_o reign_n the_o year_n of_o christ_n his_o incarnation_n six_o hundred_o fifty_o nine_o and_o twelve_o year_n after_o anno_fw-la six_o hundred_o seventy_o one_o enter_v his_o monarchy_n over_o the_o englishman_n and_o be_v in_o number_n account_v the_o eleven_o monarch_n of_o the_o land_n 2_o his_o entrance_n be_v with_o trouble_n against_o the_o northumbrian_n for_o unto_o egfrid_n their_o king_n he_o have_v lose_v the_o possession_n of_o the_o island_n linsey_n and_o be_v expel_v northumbrian_n the_o country_n yet_o three_o year_n after_o he_o fight_v against_o the_o westsaxon_n with_o better_a success_n who_o country_n with_o conquest_n he_o pass_v through_o and_o wan_a from_o redwald_n their_o king_n the_o i_o will_v of_o wight_n which_o island_n he_o give_v 12._o to_o edilwach_n the_o southsaxons_a king_n who_o he_o receive_v his_o godson_n at_o the_o font-stone_n notwithstanding_o himself_o have_v late_o be_v a_o profane_a idolater_n and_o most_o cruel_a heathen_a as_o by_o the_o liger_n book_n of_o the_o monastery_n of_o peterborow_n appear_v who_o story_n be_v peter●…_n this_o 3_o king_n vulfhere_o of_o mercia_n remain_v at_o his_o castle_n in_o vlferchester_n in_o stafford-shire_n and_o understand_v castell_n that_o vulfald_n and_o rufin_n his_o two_o son_n under_o pretence_n and_o colour_n of_o hunt_v usual_o resort_v to_o reverend_a chad_n to_o be_v instruct_v in_o the_o fruitful_a faith_n of_o christ_n jesus_n and_o have_v at_o his_o hand_n receive_v the_o sacrament_n of_o baptism_n at_o the_o persuasion_n of_o one_o werebod_n sudden_o follow_v and_o find_v they_o in_o the_o oratory_n of_o that_o holy_a man_n in_o devout_a contemplation_n slay_v son_n they_o there_o with_o his_o own_o hand_n who_o martyr_a body_n queen_n ermenehild_n their_o mother_n cause_v to_o be_v bury_v in_o a_o sepulchre_n of_o stone_n and_o thereupon_o a_o fair_a church_n to_o be_v erect_v which_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o many_o stone_n thither_o bring_v for_o that_o foundation_n be_v ever_o capgran●…_n after_o call_v stone_n and_o now_o be_v a_o market_n town_n in_o the_o same_o county_n but_o king_n vulfhere_o repent_v this_o his_o repentance_n most_o unhuman_a murder_n become_v himself_o a_o christian_n and_o destroy_v all_o those_o temple_n wherein_o his_o heathen_a god_n have_v be_v worship_v convert_n they_o all_o into_o christian_a church_n and_o religious_a monastery_n and_o to_o redeem_v so_o heinous_a a_o offence_n undergo_v the_o finish_n of_o 〈◊〉_d medis●…am_n his_o brother_n foundation_n enrich_v it_o large_o with_o land_n and_o possession_n notwithstanding_o he_o be_v tax_v by_o william_n of_o malmesbury_n with_o the_o foul_a sin_n of_o simony_n for_o sell_v mal●…sbury_n unto_o wyna_n the_o bishopric_n of_o london_n 4_o he_o reign_v king_n over_o the_o mercian_n the_o space_n of_o seventeen_o year_n and_o monarch_n of_o the_o english_a full_o four_o leave_v his_o life_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n six_o reign_n hundred_o seventie_o four_o and_o his_o body_n to_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o monastery_n of_o peterborow_n which_o be_v of_o his_o brother_n and_o his_o own_o foundation_n his_o wife_n 5_o ermenhild_n the_o wife_n of_o king_n vulfhere_o be_v the_o daughter_n of_o ercombert_n the_o seven_o king_n of_o kent_n and_o parentage_n sister_n to_o egbert_n and_o lothair_n both_o king_n of_o that_o county_n her_o mother_n be_v sexburg_n daughter_n to_o anna_n the_o seven_o king_n of_o the_o east-angle_n who_o sister_n be_v many_o and_o most_o of_o they_o saint_n she_o be_v marry_v unto_o he_o in_o the_o three_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n and_o be_v his_o wife_n fourteen_o year_n after_o his_o decease_n she_o go_v to_o her_o mother_n queen_n sexburg_n be_v then_o abbess_n of_o ely_n 〈◊〉_d where_o she_o continue_v all_o the_o rest_n of_o her_o life_n and_o therein_o decease_v and_o be_v bury_v his_o issue_n 6_o kenred_n the_o son_n of_o king_n vulfhere_o and_o of_o queen_n ermenhild_n be_v the_o heir_n apparent_a of_o his_o father_n son_n possession_n be_v under_o age_n at_o his_o father_n decease_n and_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o minority_n be_v withhold_v from_o the_o government_n which_o ethelred_n his_o uncle_n enter_v into_o without_o any_o contradiction_n of_o this_o kenred_n who_o hold_v himself_o content_v to_o live_v a_o private_a life_n notwithstanding_o ethelred_n take_v the_o habit_n of_o a_o monk_n leave_v the_o crown_n to_o he_o who_o be_v the_o right_a heir_n 7_o vulfald_n a_o young_a gentleman_n convert_v to_o the_o christian_a faith_n by_o bishop_n chad_n and_o martyr_v for_o profession_n of_o the_o same_o by_o king_n vulfhere_o be_v report_v wittlesey_n by_o water_n of_o wittlesey_n a_o monk_n of_o peterborow_n in_o a_o register_n which_o he_o write_v of_o that_o monastery_n to_o be_v the_o suppose_a son_n of_o king_n vulfhere_o himself_o and_o to_o have_v be_v slay_v by_o he_o in_o his_o extreme_a fury_n before_o he_o be_v a_o christian_a or_o can_v endure_v to_o hear_v of_o the_o christian_a faith_n he_o be_v bury_v in_o stone_n as_o we_o have_v say_v where_o his_o father_n build_v a_o college_n of_o canon_n regular_a which_o be_v afterward_o call_v s._n vulfaldes_n college_n 8_o rufine_v the_o fellow_n martyr_n of_o vulfald_n
be_v by_o the_o same_o writer_n report_v to_o be_v his_o brother_n and_o the_o suppose_a son_n son_n also_o of_o vulfhere_o the_o king_n their_o murder_n as_o he_o say_v be_v commit_v the_o nine_o calends_n of_o august_n which_o be_v with_o we_o the_o four_o and_o twenty_o of_o july_n upon_o which_o day_n there_o be_v yearly_o celebrate_v a_o solemn_a memorial_n of_o their_o martyrdom_n in_o the_o same_o place_n where_o they_o both_o suffer_v and_o where_o their_o monument_n be_v then_o remain_v 9_o wereburg_n the_o daughter_n of_o king_n vulfhere_o and_o vulfhere_o queen_n ermenhild_n be_v in_o her_o childhood_n commit_v to_o the_o bring_v up_o of_o queen_n etheldrid_n her_o mother_n aunt_n in_o the_o monastery_n of_o ely_n by_o who_o persuasion_n she_o profess_v virginity_n and_o return_v to_o her_o country_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n ethelred_n her_o uncle_n be_v by_o he_o make_v overseer_n of_o all_o the_o monastery_n within_o his_o dominion_n she_o decease_v at_o trickingham_n now_o call_v trentham_n in_o stafford-shire_n and_o be_v bury_v at_o hanbery_n hanbery_n her_o body_n be_v afterward_o remove_v to_o westchester_n where_o leafrik_n the_o earl_n build_v in_o honour_n of_o she_o church_n a_o goodly_a church_n call_v s._n wereburgs_n which_o to_o this_o day_n be_v the_o cathedral_n church_n of_o that_o city_n ethelred_n the_o seventh_z king_n 12._o of_o mercia_n and_o twelfth_v monarch_n ethelred_n of_o the_o english_a his_o act_n wife_n and_o issve_fw-la chapter_n xxiiii_o ethelred_n the_o three_o son_n of_o 675._o king_n penda_n and_o brother_n to_o the_o last_o declare_v vulfhere_o in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n jesus_n six_o hundred_o seventy_o five_o begin_v his_o reign_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o mercia_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n in_o the_o monarchy_n of_o the_o englishman_n reign_n be_v the_o seven_o king_n among_o they_o that_o wear_v their_o diadem_n and_o the_o twelve_o person_n that_o bear_v the_o imperial_a title_n of_o the_o whole_a his_o claim_n be_v not_o immediate_o nor_o next_o in_o succession_n young_a kenred_n his_o nephew_n stand_v betwixt_o he_o and_o the_o crown_n but_o himself_o a_o child_n in_o year_n and_o in_o they_o also_o addict_v unto_o a_o private_a life_n he_o give_v his_o uncle_n way_n to_o undergo_v so_o public_a a_o charge_n which_o without_o contradiction_n be_v likewise_o accept_v of_o the_o subject_n 2_o his_o entrance_n be_v with_o war_n against_o the_o kentish_a lothaire_n who_o country_n he_o destroy_v spare_v neither_o 〈◊〉_d church_n nor_o religious_a abbey_n the_o king_n not_o dare_v to_o appear_v in_o field_n the_o city_n rochester_n feel_v also_o his_o fury_n who_o citizen_n be_v ransack_v their_o building_n ruinate_v and_o their_o bishop_n putta_n drive_v to_o such_o rochester_n distress_n that_o he_o become_v a_o teacher_n of_o good_a art_n and_o music_n in_o mercia_n to_o maintain_v his_o age_a year_n from_o the_o necessity_n of_o perish_a want_n these_o stir_n say_v beda_n happen_v in_o the_o year_n of_o grace_n six_o hundred_o seventy_o 12._o seven_o and_o the_o next_o follow_v so_o fearful_a a_o blaze_a star_n as_o be_v wonderful_a to_o behold_v first_o discover_v star_n in_o the_o month_n of_o august_n and_o for_o three_o month_n together_o continue_v rise_v in_o the_o morning_n and_o give_v forth_o a_o blaze_a pile_n very_o high_a and_o of_o a_o glitter_a flame_n 3_o the_o remorse_n of_o conscience_n for_o the_o blood_n he_o have_v spill_v and_o the_o place_n of_o oratory_n by_o he_o destroy_v beside_o his_o intrusion_n into_o another_o man_n right_n strike_v so_o deep_a a_o wound_n into_o king_n ethelreds_n breast_n that_o ever_o he_o bethink_v he_o what_o recompense_n to_o make_v first_o therefore_o build_v a_o goodly_a monastery_n at_o bradney_n and_o that_o most_o fruitful_o seat_v in_o the_o monastery_n county_n of_o lincolus_n think_v that_o not_o sufficient_a to_o wash_v away_o the_o scar_n of_o his_o foul_a offence_n but_o determine_v in_o himself_o to_o forsake_v the_o world_n for_o that_o be_v the_o term_n attribute_v to_o the_o monastical_a life_n wherein_o notwithstanding_o in_o less_o care_n they_o live_v and_o their_o person_n more_o safe_a from_o all_o danger_n attempt_v then_o when_o they_o public_o administer_v their_o law_n to_o their_o people_n the_o just_a execution_n whereof_o many_o time_n breed_v the_o overthrow_n of_o their_o prince_n and_o their_o person_n never_o secure_v amid_o their_o own_o guard_n 4_o but_o such_o be_v the_o religion_n then_o teach_v and_o the_o godly_a zeal_n of_o the_o good_a prince_n then_o reign_v who_o work_n have_v manifest_v their_o virtue_n to_o posterity_n and_o faith_n in_o christ_n the_o salvation_n of_o their_o soul_n in_o who_o paradise_n we_o leave_v they_o and_o ethelred_n to_o his_o devout_a intent_n who_o to_o reconcile_v himself_o first_o unto_o kenred_n bequeath_v the_o crown_n sole_o to_o he_o although_o crown_n he_o have_v a_o son_n capable_a thereof_o then_o put_v on_o the_o habit_n of_o religion_n become_v himself_o a_o monk_n in_o his_o own_o monastery_n of_o bradney_n where_o he_o live_v a_o regular_a life_n the_o term_n of_o twelve_o year_n and_o therein_o last_o die_v abbot_n of_o the_o place_n when_o he_o have_v reign_v thirty_o year_n the_o year_n of_o christ_n nativity_n seven_o hundred_o reign_n sixteen_o his_o wife_n 5_o offryd_n the_o wife_n of_o king_n ethelred_n be_v the_o daughter_n of_o oswy_n and_o of_o lady_n eanfle_v king_n and_o queen_n of_o 11._o northumberland_n she_o be_v marry_v unto_o he_o in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n six_o hundred_o seventy_o seven_o be_v the_o three_o of_o his_o reign_n and_o the_o twenty_o of_o her_o age_n she_o be_v his_o wife_n twenty_o year_n and_o pass_v through_o the_o north_n part_n of_o mercia_n she_o be_v set_v upon_o and_o slay_v by_o the_o people_n of_o that_o country_n in_o revenge_n of_o slay_v the_o death_n of_o peada_n their_o king_n who_o have_v long_o before_o be_v murder_v by_o alkefle_v his_o wife_n and_o her_o half_a sister_n as_o we_o have_v say_v and_o thus_o strange_o come_v she_o to_o her_o untimely_a end_n the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n six_o hundred_o ninety_o seven_o the_o twenty_o three_o year_n of_o her_o husband_n reign_n and_o the_o forty_o of_o her_o own_o age_n his_o issue_n 6_o chelred_n the_o son_n of_o king_n ethelred_n and_o of_o son_n queen_n offryd_n his_o wife_n be_v the_o heir_n apparent_a of_o his_o father_n kingdom_n and_o of_o sufficient_a year_n to_o have_v succeed_v he_o when_o he_o enter_v into_o religion_n but_o that_o it_o be_v his_o father_n will_n to_o make_v amends_o to_o his_o nephew_n kenred_n son_n to_o his_o elder_a brother_n king_n vulfhere_o that_o now_o he_o may_v reign_v before_o his_o son_n who_o shall_v have_v reign_v before_o himself_o kenred_n the_o eight_o king_n of_o mercia_n and_o the_o thirteen_o kenred_n monarch_n of_o the_o 13._o englishman_n chapter_n xxv_o kenred_n the_o son_n of_o vulfhere_o because_o of_o his_o minority_n 704._o at_o his_o father_n death_n be_v defeat_v of_o his_o dominion_n by_o his_o uncle_n ethelred_n and_o until_o it_o please_v he_o to_o resign_v his_o crown_n live_v a_o private_a life_n whereunto_o by_o nature_n he_o be_v most_o incline_v but_o king_n ethelred_n for_o the_o wrong_n to_o he_o commit_v and_o to_o redeem_v the_o time_n that_o in_o war_n and_o wealth_n he_o have_v prodigal_o 〈◊〉_d spend_v yield_v the_o sceptre_n unto_o his_o hand_n and_o set_v his_o seem_a over-heavy_a crown_n upon_o his_o nephew_n kenreds_n head_n who_o begin_v his_o reign_n at_o one_o and_o the_o same_o time_n both_o over_o the_o mercian_n and_o monarchy_n of_o the_o english●…_n which_o be_v the_o year_n of_o christ_n incarnation_n seven_o hundred_o and_o four_o 2_o he_o be_v in_o account_v the_o eight_o king_n of_o that_o province_n and_o the_o thirteen_o monarch_n since_o hengyst_v the_o saxon._n he_o reign_v in_o peace_n the_o space_n of_o four_o year_n then_o weary_a of_o government_n and_o desirous_a of_o contemplation_n reign_n after_o the_o example_n of_o his_o uncle_n seek_v a_o more_o private_a and_o religious_a life_n and_o thereupon_o appoint_v chelred_n his_o cousin_n germane_a to_o rule_v in_o his_o place_n in_o the_o 20._o five_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n abandon_v his_o kingdom_n and_o country_n and_o depart_v for_o rome_n accompany_v with_o offa_n king_n of_o the_o eastsaxons_a and_o with_o edwine_n bishop_n of_o worcester_n where_o both_o these_o king_n be_v make_v monk_n in_o the_o time_n of_o pope_n constantine_n the_o first_o justinian_n the_o young_a than_o wear_v the_o imperial_a crown_n and_o in_o a_o monastery_n at_o that_o city_n both_o these_o penitent_a convert_v in_o the_o cowl_n and_o order_n of_o monk_n spend_v the_o rest_n of_o their_o life_n and_o therein_o die_v monk_n and_o be_v inter_v this_o mercian_n king_n kenred_n have_v have_v
neither_o wife_n nor_o child_n that_o i_o can_v read_v of_o 3_o it_o be_v not_o great_o to_o be_v wonder_v at_o in_o that_o these_o time_n to_o much_o overshadow_a with_o superstitious_a zeal_n the_o holy_a act_n of_o man_n which_o no_o doubt_n be_v many_o &_o the_o habit_n of_o monk_n the_o account_v holy_a garment_n of_o humility_n be_v so_o meritorious_o respect_v and_o repute_v in_o the_o devout_a heart_n of_o the_o religious_a when_o by_o the_o clergy_n that_o be_v account_v the_o light_n of_o the_o world_n in_o a_o council_n at_o rome_n hold_v under_o pope_n constantine_n the_o bale_n first_o it_o be_v decree_v and_o command_v that_o carve_v image_n which_o neither_o have_v action_n nor_o life_n nor_o can_v save_v themselves_o from_o the_o stroke_n of_o destruction_n shall_v be_v make_v to_o the_o memorial_n of_o saint_n and_o shall_v be_v set_v up_o in_o church_n with_o respective_a adoration_n contrary_a to_o god_n most_o express_a commandment_n and_o condemn_v for_o idolatry_n by_o the_o warrant_n of_o 2●…_n sacred_a scripture_n chelred_n the_o nine_o king_n of_o 14._o the_o mercian_n and_o the_o fourteenth_n chelred_n monarch_n of_o the_o english_a his_o reign_v and_o succession_n chapter_n xxvi_o chelred_n the_o son_n of_o king_n ethelred_n be_v of_o sufficient_a 709._o year_n and_o well_o able_a of_o rule_n at_o such_o time_n as_o his_o father_n resign_v his_o sceptre_n unto_o his_o nephew_n kenred_n have_v not_o the_o prick_n of_o that_o sin_n touch_v his_o conscience_n government_n which_o make_v he_o to_o bestow_v the_o same_o as_o he_o do_v notwithstanding_o the_o crown_n be_v too_o weighty_a for_o kenred_n to_o wear_v he_o as_o free_o again_o give_v it_o the_o son_n as_o he_o have_v receive_v it_o of_o the_o father_n before_o and_o relinquish_v his_o claim_n and_o title_n thereto_o 2_o chelred_n thus_o advance_v before_o he_o it_o expect_v enter_v his_o government_n with_o great_a applause_n of_o the_o crown_n people_n in_o who_o opinion_n he_o be_v hold_v the_o only_a man_n worthy_a of_o their_o crown_n over_o the_o mercian_n he_o reign_v the_o nine_o king_n and_o of_o the_o english_a monarch_n the_o fourteen_o in_o number_n begin_v they_o both_o in_o the_o year_n of_o grace_n seven_o hundred_o &_o nine_o and_o the_o four_o of_o justinian_n the_o young_a empire_n 3_o his_o quietness_n be_v disturb_v by_o inas_fw-la the_o west-saxon_a who_o fame_n for_o his_o fortune_n begin_v then_o to_o westsaxon_n grow_v great_a for_o kent_n he_o have_v force_v to_o buy_v their_o peace_n with_o money_n the_o britain_n subdue_v and_o have_v enlarge_v his_o confine_n upon_o they_o and_o now_o against_o chelred_n this_o new_a rise_n monarch_n he_o mean_v to_o try_v chance_n who_o glory_n he_o look_v at_o with_o a_o over_o envious_a eye_n 4_o his_o greatness_n likewise_o chelred_n suspect_v who_o either_o to_o himself_o or_o successor_n by_o the_o foundation_n inas_fw-la which_o he_o lay_v will_v divert_v the_o monarchy_n from_o he_o and_o his_o mercian_n and_o entail_v it_o to_o himself_o or_o his_o westsaxon_n hereupon_o great_a preparation_n be_v make_v and_o each_o set_v forward_o with_o all_o the_o power_n the_o one_o to_o attain_v and_o the_o other_o to_o keep_v the_o glory_n and_o title_n that_o both_o of_o they_o so_o much_o thirst_v after_o at_o wodnesbury_n h●●ting_v they_o meet_v and_o with_o undaunted_a spirit_n so_o fight_v that_o the_o victory_n be_v doubtful_a for_o neither_o can_v say_v the_o battle_n be_v he_o or_o that_o he_o depart_v with_o the_o lesser_a westminster_n loss_n 5_o these_o emulation_n be_v follow_v betwixt_o these_o two_o prince_n the_o space_n of_o seven_o year_n and_o long_o have_v do_v if_o chelred_n have_v live_v or_o inas_fw-la not_o be_v strike_v with_o remorse_n of_o conscience_n for_o his_o overmuch_o spill_v of_o blood_n of_o this_o chelred_n some_o author_n have_v censure_v that_o he_o be_v marvelous_a in_o prowess_n and_o valiant_a of_o courage_n but_o his_o country_n miserable_a 〈◊〉_d by_o his_o untimely_a death_n who_o reign_n last_v only_o seven_o year_n and_o death_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n seven_o reign_n hundred_o and_o sixteen_o his_o body_n be_v bury_v in_o the_o cathedral_n church_n of_o lichfield_n and_o he_o die_v without_o any_o issue_n his_o wife_n 6_o wereburg_n the_o wife_n of_o king_n chelred_n be_v mention_v scot._n by_o marianus_n the_o learned_a scotish_n historian_n and_o by_o florence_n of_o worcester_n who_o be_v the_o follower_n and_o continuer_n of_o his_o history_n who_o we_o may_v reasonable_o credit_v in_o this_o matter_n be_v not_o incredible_a although_o she_o must_v of_o necessity_n be_v think_v to_o have_v be_v marry_v very_o young_a or_o to_o have_v die_v very_o old_a because_o they_o record_v her_o decease_n to_o have_v be_v in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n seven_o hundred_o eighty_o one_o which_o be_v almost_o sixty_o year_n after_o the_o death_n of_o her_o husband_n husband_n and_o towards_o the_o end_n of_o the_o long_a reign_n of_o king_n offa._n ethelbald_n the_o ten_o king_n 15._o ethelbald_n of_o the_o mercian_n and_o the_o fifteen_o monarch_n of_o the_o englishman_n his_o reign_v and_o act_n chapter_n xxvii_o ethelbald_n cousin_n germane_a once_o remove_v unto_o king_n 716._o chelred_n succeed_v he_o in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o mercian_n whereof_o he_o be_v the_o ten_o in_o number_n and_o of_o the_o monarch_n over_o the_o englishman_n the_o fifteen_o in_o initium_fw-la account_n he_o begin_v his_o reign_n in_o the_o year_n of_o grace_n seven_o hundred_o sixteen_o and_o with_o great_a honour_n reign_v over_o all_o the_o king_n on_o the_o south_n side_n of_o humber_n who_o time_n for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v spend_v in_o peace_n yet_o some_o war_n he_o have_v and_o those_o with_o variable_a event_n 2_o for_o in_o the_o eighteen_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n he_o besiege_v sommerton_n and_o win_v it_o and_o invade_v cestern_a northumberland_n without_o proffer_n of_o resistance_n return_v with_o great_a riches_n by_o spoil_n the_o britain_n also_o that_o be_v join_v confederate_n with_o the_o westsaxon_n he_o molest_v and_o overcome_v for_o who_o revenge_n king_n cuthred_n give_v he_o battle_n near_o unto_o burford_n where_o he_o with_o his_o mercian_n receive_v the_o foil_n and_o lose_v the_o banner_n hunt_v wherein_o be_v portract_v a_o golden_a dragon_n the_o thirty_o seven_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n 3_o the_o sin_n of_o these_o time_n both_o in_o prince_n and_o holl._n people_n be_v many_o and_o great_a as_o by_o the_o epistle_n of_o boniface_n a_o englishman_n and_o archbishop_n of_o mentz_n be_v most_o manifest_a wherein_o he_o reprove_v his_o adulterous_a life_n who_o refrain_v to_o marry_v wallow_v in_o filthy_a lechery_n by_o who_o example_n the_o nobleman_n of_o mercia_n do_v the_o like_a and_o their_o woman_n as_o well_o nun_n as_o other_o make_v away_o their_o chilaren_a bear_v out_o of_o wedlock_n whereby_o ●…i_fw-la the_o grave_n be_v fill_v with_o dead_a body_n as_o hell_n itself_o with_o damn_a soul_n and_o in_o another_o epistle_n send_v unto_o cuthbert_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n he_o complain_v of_o the_o english_a nun_n who_o wander_v in_o pilgrimage_n under_o infamy_n show_n of_o devotion_n live_v in_o pleasure_n and_o wanton_a fornication_n through_o all_o the_o city_n of_o france_n and_o of_o lombary_n 4_o this_o his_o epistle_n take_v so_o good_a effect_n that_o in_o repentance_n king_n ethelbald_n release_v and_o privilege_v the_o church_n from_o all_o tribute_n to_o himself_o and_o build_v the_o abbey_n of_o crowland_n in_o lincolnshire_n for_o the_o pacify_v buil●…_n of_o god_n wrath_n towards_o his_o sin_n when_o also_o it_o be_v enact_v by_o cuthbert_n and_o his_o clergy_n in_o a_o convocation_n hold_v in_o his_o province_n that_o the_o sacred_a scripture_n shall_v be_v read_v in_o their_o monastery_n the_o lord_n prayer_n and_o creed_n teach_v in_o the_o english_a tongue_n which_o according_o be_v do_v which_o council_n be_v hold_v in_o the_o thirty_o year_n of_o this_o king_n reign_n and_o of_o christ_n incarnation_n seven_o hundred_o forty_o eight_o 5_o final_o when_o he_o have_v rule_v forty_o two_o year_n fight_v against_o cuthred_n the_o west-saxon_a in_o a_o war_n not_o reign_n prudent_o undertake_v he_o be_v traitorous_o slay_v by_o his_o own_o subject_n at_o the_o procurement_n of_o bernred_n a_o leader_n of_o they_o who_o affect_v the_o kingdom_n by_o this_o stratagem_n of_o treason_n seek_v to_o attain_v it_o but_o be_v himself_o slay_v by_o offa_n the_o mercian_n before_o that_o this_o ill_o sow_v seed_n can_v take_v any_o root_n the_o place_n of_o this_o great_a ethelbalds_n death_n be_v secondone_v three_o mile_n from_o ta●…worth_n in_o the_o county_n of_o warwick_n and_o of_o mal●…bury_n his_o burial_n rept●…n_v in_o derbyshire_n where_o with_o honourable_a obsequy_n he_o be_v inter_v the_o year_n of_o christ_n humanity_n seven_o
hundred_o fifty_o eight_o have_v have_v neithe_a wife_n nor_o child_n offa_n the_o eleven_o king_n of_o 16._o offa●…_n the_o mercian_n and_o the_o sixteen_o monarch_n of_o the_o englishman_n his_o act_n reign_v wife_n and_o issve_fw-la chapter_n xxviii_o offa_n the_o cousin_n of_o king_n ethelbald_n 758._o after_o some_o time_n of_o inter-regnum_fw-la succeed_v he_o in_o his_o dominion_n of_o mercia_n a_o man_n of_o so_o high_a stomach_n and_o stoutness_n of_o mind_n that_o he_o think_v nothing_o unpossible_a for_o he_o to_o attain_v and_o for_o virtue_n and_o vice_n so_o equal_o compose_v that_o hardly_o can_v be_v judge_v to_o wither_v of_o they_o the_o scale_n of_o his_o carriage_n most_o incline_v although_o malmsbury_n the_o monk_n of_o s._n alban_n and_o writer_n of_o his_o life_n do_v blanch_v out_o his_o grace_n with_o superlative_a praise_n s._n 2_o his_o parent_n he_o name_v twin●…reth_v and_o mercella_n and_o himself_o he_o say_v to_o have_v be_v first_o name_v offa._n pinered_a bear_v both_o lame_a deaf_a and_o blind_a wherein_o he_o so_o continue_v unto_o his_o man_n estate_n the_o rage_n of_o bernred_n say_v the_o same_o author_n have_v force_v all_o three_o into_o a_o solitary_a place_n where_o sudden_o by_o miracle_n piner_v be_v restore_v and_o for_o that_o cause_n call_v another_o offa_n who_o present_o assail_v and_o in_o a_o great_a battle_n manful_o fight_v slay_v the_o usurp_a bernred_n the_o noble_n slay_v of_o mercia_n be_v rid_v of_o that_o tyrant_n by_o the_o valour_n of_o offa_n glad_o embrace_v &_o receive_v he_o for_o their_o king_n who_o begin_v his_o reign_n with_o great_a show_n of_o glory_n than_o any_o mercian_n before_o he_o have_v do_v be_v in_o number_n the_o eleven_o that_o have_v reign_v in_o that_o province_n and_o be_v account_v the_o sixteen_o monarch_n of_o the_o englishman_n 3_o his_o neighbour_n king_n foresee_v whereat_o his_o eye_n glance_v solicit_v by_o letter_n charles_n the_o great_a great_a than_o king_n of_o france_n against_o he_o who_o write_v unto_o offa_n in_o their_o behalf_n and_o in_o threaten_a wise_n command_v he_o to_o desist_v but_o he_o be_v so_o far_o from_o fear_v of_o his_o threat_n that_o to_o his_o contempt_n he_o be_v the_o more_o eager_a 4_o the_o first_o that_o feel_v his_o fury_n be_v the_o kentishman_n under_o alrik_n their_o king_n who_o overthrow_n be_v the_o less_o dishonourable_a say_v malmesbury_n for_o that_o they_o malmsbury_n be_v vanquish_v by_o so_o great_a a_o monarch_n the_o place_n be_v otteford_n unfortunate_a to_o they_o where_o their_o king_n be_v slay_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o offa_n himself_o their_o force_n quite_o discomfit_v by_o the_o loss_n of_o this_o field_n and_o their_o country_n tread_v down_o under_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o mercian_n 5_o from_o south_n to_o north_n king_n offa_n then_o march_v and_o beyond_o humber_n make_v havoc_n of_o all_o that_o stand_v against_o he_o whence_o return_v triumphant_a he_o set_v upon_o the_o westsaxon_n that_o have_v former_o join_v with_o his_o enemy_n the_o place_n be_v bensinton_n which_o castle_n king_n offa_n take_v with_o the_o discomfiture_n of_o king_n offa._n kenwolfe_n and_o all_o his_o westsaxon_n who_o seek_v their_o revenge_n by_o the_o aide_n of_o the_o britain_n be_v in_o wales_n their_o king_n say_v my_o author_n be_v then_o marmodius_n king_n betwixt_o who_o some_o intercourse_n by_o letter_n pass_v &_o great_a present_n to_o king_n offa_n send_v only_o to_o protract_v time_n and_o to_o work_v upon_o advantage_n 6_o in_o this_o interim_n of_o compliment_n for_o a_o further_a security_n offa_n cause_v a_o great_a ditch_n to_o be_v draw_v betwixt_o ditch_n he_o and_o the_o britain_n border_n which_o work_n begin_v at_o basingwark_n in_o flintshire_n and_o north-wales_n not_o far_o from_o the_o mouth_n of_o dee_n and_o run_v along_o the_o mountain_n wallis_n into_o the_o south_n &_o end_v near_o bristol_n at_o the_o fall_n of_o wye_n the_o tract_n whereof_o in_o many_o place_n be_v yet_o see_v and_o be_v call_v to_o this_o day_n clawdh_n offa_n or_o offaes_n ditch_n marmodius_n who_o open_o bear_v sail_v to_o this_o wind_n and_o treachery_n seem_v to_o wink_v at_o offaes_n intent_n secret_o call_v a_o counsel_n of_o state_n wherein_o he_o declare_v how_o the_o act_n thus_o in_o work_v will_v soon_o prove_v the_o bane_n of_o liberty_n unto_o their_o country_n and_o the_o mark_n of_o dishonour_n to_o themselves_o &_o posterity_n for_o ever_o therefore_o his_o advice_n be_v that_o by_o some_o stratagem_n it_o may_v be_v stay_v by_o time_n 7_o to_o this_o his_o britain_n consent_v the_o truce_n yet_o last_v and_o the_o feast_n of_o christ_n nativity_n even_o then_o at_o it_o hand_n in_o the_o celebration_n whereof_o be_v hold_v the_o great_a advantage_n with_o least_o suspect_v to_o put_v themselves_o in_o action_n against_o it_o and_o secret_o work_v the_o assistance_n of_o their_o ally_n the_o saxon_n both_o of_o the_o south_n the_o west_n and_o the_o north_n upon_o saint_n stephen_n day_n at_o night_n sudden_o assistance_n break_v down_o the_o bank_n of_o this_o fortification_n fill_v up_o again_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o ditch_n and_o in_o the_o morning_n most_o furious_o rush_v into_o offa_n his_o court_n put_v a_o great_a number_n to_o the_o sword_n who_o be_v more_o intentive_a and_o regard_v full_a to_o the_o feast_n then_o to_o any_o 〈◊〉_d defence_n from_o their_o cruel_a and_o merciless_a sword_n 8_o these_o wrong_n king_n offa_n delay_v not_o to_o requite_v first_o make_v their_o hostage_n his_o vassal_n and_o slave_n and_o then_o with_o a_o great_a army_n enter_v wales_n in_o a_o bloody_a and_o sore-fought_a battle_n he_o overcome_v marmodius_n and_o all_o his_o associate_n in_o the_o field_n thus_o offa._n then_o as_o a_o conqueror_n over_o all_o his_o enemy_n triumphant_o after_o ten_o year_n war_n abroad_o return_v he_o to_o his_o own_o kingdom_n neither_o puff_v with_o pride_n nor_o suffer_v his_o title_n to_o be_v enlarge_v according_a to_o his_o conquest_n yet_o he_o be_v not_o neglective_a of_o regal_a state_n by_o the_o report_n of_o the_o lig_a book_n of_o s._n alban_n which_o say_v that_o in_o regard_n of_o his_o great_a prerogative_n and_o not_o of_o s._n any_o pride_n he_o first_o institute_v and_o command_v that_o even_o in_o time_n of_o peace_n also_o himself_o and_o his_o successor_n in_o the_o crown_n shall_v as_o he_o pass_v through_o any_o city_n have_v trumpeter_n go_v and_o sound_v before_o they_o to_o show_v that_o the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n shall_v breed_v both_o fear_n and_o honour_n in_o all_o which_o either_o see_v he_o or_o hear_v he_o 9_o unto_o king_n charles_n of_o france_n he_o write_v in_o excuse_n of_o his_o war_n and_o desire_v of_o his_o amity_n who_o offa._n charles_n again_o congratulate_v with_o letter_n of_o gladness_n both_o for_o his_o victory_n and_o the_o christian_a piety_n in_o his_o land_n embrace_v desire_v of_o offa_n safe_a conduct_n for_o such_o his_o subject_n as_o come_v to_o his_o country_n in_o devotion_n to_o god_n and_o withal_o send_v to_o he_o for_o a_o present_a a_o book_n of_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o second_o council_n of_o nice_a which_o synodall_n book_n to_o use_n roger_n hovedens_n own_o word_n be_v send_v unto_o king_n charles_n from_o constantinople_n nice_a wherein_o alas_o for_o pity_v by_o the_o unanimous_a assertion_n of_o three_o hundred_o bishop_n or_o more_o congregat_v in_o that_o council_n be_v decree_v many_o thing_n inconvenient_a yea_o and_o quite_o contrary_a to_o the_o true_a faith_n as_o be_v most_o especial_o the_o worship_v of_o image_n which_o the_o church_n of_o god_n do_v utter_o detest_v against_o which_o book_n alcuinm_fw-la albinus_n write_v a_o epistle_n admirable_o strengthen_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n which_o together_o with_o the_o foresay_a book_n himself_o present_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o prince_n &_o bishop_n of_o this_o land_n unto_o the_o foresay_a charles_n king_n of_o france_n such_o intercourse_n both_o for_o state_n and_o church_n have_v this_o great_a offa_n with_o that_o great_a charles_n 10_o his_o last_o war_n according_a to_o my_o author_n be_v against_o the_o dane_n who_o he_o force_v to_o their_o ship_n war_n with_o the_o loss_n as_o well_o of_o their_o booty_n as_o of_o many_o of_o their_o life_n and_o then_o say_v he_o with_o the_o spirit_n of_o humility_n both_o to_o recall_v himself_o from_o the_o trace_n of_o blood_n and_o to_o the_o better_a establishment_n of_o his_o kingdom_n peace_n he_o join_v in_o affinity_n with_o his_o neighbour_n prince_n upon_o who_o he_o bestow_v his_o daughter_n in_o marriage_n 11_o and_o make_v egfrid_n his_o son_n a_o king_n with_o himself_o in_o great_a devotion_n go_v to_o rome_n where_o rome_n with_o the_o like_a zeal_n and_o example_n of_o inas_fw-la the_o
be_v like_o he_o in_o all_o virtuous_a condition_n by_o he_o be_v ordain_v to_o succeed_v in_o his_o dominion_n whereby_o he_o become_v the_o thirteen_o king_n of_o the_o mercian_n and_o the_o eighteen_o monarch_n of_o the_o englishman_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n seven_o hundred_o ninety_o seven_o at_o home_n he_o be_v a_o example_n of_o piety_n peace_n and_o religion_n &_o set_v the_o scale_n of_o justice_n without_o respect_n praise_n to_o all_o alike_o abroad_o temperate_a humble_a and_o courteous_a without_o vain_a ostentation_n or_o ambitious_a conceit_n in_o war_n he_o be_v stout_a and_o victorious_a in_o peace_n studious_a to_o enrich_v his_o subject_n brief_o at_o all_o time_n so_o carry_v himself_o that_o envy_n can_v not_o touch_v he_o with_o her_o tongue_n 2_o whether_o upon_o a_o new_a quarrel_n begin_v or_o the_o old_a retain_v as_o inheritable_a to_o the_o mercian_n against_o those_o of_o kent_n i_o can_v say_v but_o true_a it_o be_v that_o in_o the_o entrance_n of_o his_o reign_n he_o enter_v that_o province_n with_o a_o great_a host_n of_o man_n and_o in_o a_o fore_n fight_v field_n discomfit_v the_o kentish_a and_o carry_v away_o prisoner_n their_o king_n who_o surname_n be_v pren._n his_o kingdom_n he_o give_v to_o cuthred_n and_o keep_v he_o captive_a in_o mercia_n to_o mal●…b_n his_o great_a grief_n and_o his_o subject_n dishonour_n 3_o but_o kenwolfe_n in_o peace_n &_o mind_v the_o work_n of_o true_a piety_n give_v himself_o to_o the_o build_n of_o a_o goodly_a mon●…ry_n church_n at_o winchcomb_n in_o glocestershire_n where_o upon_o the_o day_n of_o dedication_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o cuthred_n assign_v his_o viceroy_n in_o kent_n thirteen_o bishop_n ten_o duke_n many_o noble_n and_o a_o great_a concourse_n of_o people_n he_o lead_v pren_n this_o kentish_a captive_a up_o to_o the_o high_a altar_n and_o there_o without_o either_o his_o entreaty_n or_o ransom_n for_o redemption_n release_v and_o set_v he_o free_a show_v thereby_o his_o devotion_n to_o god_n and_o the_o heroical_a part_n of_o a_o magnanimous_a prince_n 4_o his_o reign_n be_v twenty_o two_o year_n and_o death_n in_o anno_fw-la eight_o hundred_o nineteen_o be_v solemn_o 〈◊〉_d bury_v in_o the_o church_n of_o the_o monastery_n at_o winchcomb_n aforesaid_a which_o himself_o have_v found_v his_o wife_n 5_o elfryd_n the_o wife_n of_o king_n kenwolfe_n have_v not_o her_o parentage_n certain_o report_v by_o any_o of_o our_o historian_n un●…_n yet_o some_o late_a upon_o a_o likelihood_n of_o her_o name_n the_o place_n and_o time_n agree_v have_v think_v she_o to_o be_v the_o daughter_n of_o off●…_n affiance_v to_o king_n ethelbert_n as_o have_v be_v say_v but_o in_o these_o obscurity_n conjecture_v may_v wander_v astray_o his_o child_n 6_o kenelm_n the_o son_n of_o king_n kenwolfe_n and_o of_o queen_n elfryde_v his_o wife_n be_v very_o young_a at_o his_o father_n death_n and_o succeed_v in_o the_o mercian_n kingdom_n but_o not_o in_o the_o monarchy_n of_o the_o english_a king_n egbert_n the_o west-saxon_a king_n then_o grow_v too_o great_a and_o in_o the_o same_o year_n that_o he_o begin_v his_o reign_n by_o the_o treason_n of_o his_o unnatural_a sister_n he_o be_v murder_v and_o first_o d●…th_v obscure_o bury_v but_o afterward_o solemn_o remove_v and_o repose_v near_o to_o his_o father_n in_o the_o monastery_n of_o winchcomb_n as_o in_o the_o mercian_n king_n succession_n we_o 14._o have_v say_v 7_o quendr_v the_o elder_a daughter_n of_o king_n kenwolfe_n and_o lady_n elfryd_n his_o queen_n after_o the_o decease_n k●…wolfe_n of_o her_o father_n ambitious_o aspire_v to_o compass_v the_o sway_n of_o the_o mercian_n kingdom_n whole_o to_o herself_o wicked_o conspire_v the_o death_n of_o her_o brother_n king_n kenelm_n which_o be_v traitorous_o act_v by_o askebert_n her_o instrument_n who_o have_v the_o charge_n of_o he_o but_o the_o same_o turn_n to_o her_o reproach_n for_o very_a shame_n of_o so_o damnable_a a_o deed_n she_o within_o short_a time_n after_o end_v her_o life_n but_o not_o her_o ignominy_n 8_o 〈◊〉_d the_o young_a daughter_n of_o king_n kenwolfe_n and_o of_o queen_n elfryd_n have_v not_o be_v so_o famous_a daug●…ter_n to_o posterity_n as_o her_o sister_n quendr_v be_v for_o her_o infamous_a act_n notwithstanding_o she_o may_v reasonable_o be_v suppose_v to_o have_v lead_v a_o better_a life_n and_o to_o have_v die_v a_o better_a death_n especial_o of_o we_o who_o find_v her_o no●…_n s●…ained_v with_o any_o aspersion_n of_o misdeserue_v egbert_n the_o eighteen_o king_n 19_o egbert_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n the_o nineteen_o but_o first_o sole_a and_o absolute_n monarch_n of_o the_o englishman_n his_o act_n wife_n and_o issve_fw-la chapter_n xxxi_o the_o saxon_a heptarchy_n draw_v now_o to_o a_o period_n the_o spring_n of_o a_o entire_a monarchy_n 800._o begin_v to_o show_v itself_o and_o the_o glory_n of_o the_o englishman_n more_o clear_o to_o arise_v for_o thongh_v they_o have_v weaken_v each_o other_o by_o their_o own_o war_n yet_o stand_v their_o power_n strong_a in_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o whole_a and_o the_o overbear_v britain_n hold_v still_o at_o the_o worst_a 2_o but_o such_o be_v the_o dispose_n of_o the_o sole_a disposer_n of_o empire_n that_o they_o have_v their_o rise_n their_o fool_n and_o their_o fall_n never_o stay_v in_o one_o and_o the_o same_o point_n neither_o entail_v to_o one_o and_o the_o same_o nation_n how_o strong_a politic_a or_o populous_a soever_o the_o proof_n whereof_o be_v apparent_a in_o all_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o this_o of_o we_o as_o mutable_a as_o any_o who_o change_n of_o state_n unto_o and_o in_o this_o sevenfold_a government_n mutable_a have_v hitherto_o be_v see_v the_o several_a king_n thereof_o long_o contend_v to_o branch_v their_o own_o fountain_n further_a and_o fair_a last_o let_v they_o fall_v into_o one_o stream_n which_o so_o meeting_n make_v a_o more_o famous_a confluence_n in_o this_o monarchy_n than_o the_o seven_o head_n of_o nilus_n in_o the_o egyptian_a sea_n 3_o former_o the_o kentish_a southsaxons_a east-angle_n northumbrian_n and_o the_o mercian_n through_o no_o less_o than_o eight_o descent_n have_v wear_v the_o imperial_a diadem_n who_o ray_n shine_v now_o so_o bright_a in_o the_o westsaxon_n eye_n that_o they_o again_o seek_v to_o reestate_v ambition_n themselves_o in_o so_o glorious_a a_o possession_n for_o whereas_o brightrik_n be_v possess_v and_o content_v with_o the_o west-saxon_a crown_n neither_o that_o wear_v without_o jealousy_n and_o fear_n yet_o other_o of_o the_o blood_n royal_a from_o cherdik_n raise_v the_o wing_n of_o their_o soar_a thought_n much_o high_o among_o who_o egbert_n be_v one_o neither_o the_o last_o nor_o the_o least_o in_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o people_n or_o suspect_v of_o his_o prince_n 4_o this_o egbert_n have_v command_n of_o some_o part_n of_o that_o province_n so_o carry_v himself_o that_o his_o fame_n grow_v fearful_a to_o brightrik_v the_o king_n and_o hateful_a to_o the_o envious_a ethelburg_n his_o most_o proud_a queen_n by_o relief_n who_o he_o be_v enforce_v first_o to_o secure_v himself_o with_o the_o mercian_n offa_n and_o last_o constrain_v to_o fly_v into_o france_n where_o under_o charles_n the_o great_a he_o turn_v his_o adversity_n into_o a_o occasion_n of_o his_o valour_n by_o serve_v in_o his_o war_n and_o learned_a by_o his_o politic_a government_n how_o to_o rule_v a_o quiet_a or_o disturb_a state_n 5_o but_o king_n brightrik_v death_n act_v and_o his_o queen_n the_o contriver_n banish_v egbert_n be_v solicit_v to_o the_o wear_n of_o the_o west-saxon_a crown_n where_o he_o become_v the_o eighteen_o king_n in_o number_n and_o nineteen_o year_n after_o the_o nineteen_o monarch_n of_o the_o englishman_n enter_v his_o reign_n the_o year_n of_o christ_n jesus_n eight_o hundred_o be_v the_o same_o year_n that_o charles_n 801._o be_v make_v emperor_n of_o the_o west_n and_o conwall_n then_o rule_v over_o the_o scot_n 6_o his_o first_o war_n be_v against_o the_o cornish_a and_o their_o associate_n the_o welsh_a both_o of_o they_o a_o remnant_n of_o the_o old_a britain_n who_o have_v be_v oftentimes_o vanquish_v but_o never_o will_v seem_v to_o be_v subdue_v and_o for_o fourteen_o year_n continuance_n hold_v side_n against_o egbert_n which_o their_o resistance_n so_o provoke_v his_o fury_n that_o he_o enact_v a_o most_o severe_a law_n against_o they_o command_v that_o no_o britain_n shall_v presume_v to_o pass_v over_o great_a offaes_n ditch_n and_o present_a death_n to_o b●…_n they_o that_o dare_v set_v foot_n upon_o any_o english_a ground_n their_o great_a caerlegion_n now_o west-ch_a he_o take_v from_o they_o and_o at_o london_n from_o their_o west-gate_n cast_v down_o the_o brazen_a image_n of_o cadwallo_n there_o set_v up_o by_o the_o britain_n be_v for_o a_o terror_n to_o the_o saxon_n as_o we_o have_v say_v 12._o
ninteenth_n 20_o ethelwolfe_n king_n of_o the_o westsaxons_a and_o the_o twenty_o monarch_n of_o the_o englishman_n his_o war_n act_n wife_n and_o children_z chapter_n xxxii_o ethelwolfe_n the_o elder_a son_n 837._o of_o king_n egbert_n commit_v in_o his_o youth_n to_o the_o care_n of_o helmestan_n bishop_n of_o winchester_n and_o by_o he_o unto_o swithun_n a_o famous_a learned_a monk_n of_o that_o time_n take_v such_o a_o like_n unto_o the_o quiet_a and_o solitary_a life_n only_o enjoy_v by_o man_n of_o religion_n all_o other_o degree_n molest_v to_o withstand_v the_o intrude_a danes_n that_o he_o undertake_v the_o monkish_a vow_n and_o profession_n and_o be_v make_v deacon_n short_o after_o which_o degree_n take_v helmestan_n die_v in_o who_o place_n prince_n ethelwolfe_n be_v consecrate_v as_o roger_n hoveden_n affirm_v or_o at_o least_o elect_a as_o brampton_n john_n brampton_n abbot_n of_o jaruaux_n write_v bishop_n of_o winchester_n but_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n king_n egbert_n immediate_o follow_v by_o great_a entreaty_n of_o the_o westminster_n noble_n and_o partly_o by_o constraint_n of_o the_o clergy_n he_o be_v make_v king_n and_o be_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o pope_n gregory_n the_o four_o who_o creature_n in_o both_o profession_n he_o be_v absolve_v and_o discharge_v of_o his_o vow_n 2_o he_o enter_v his_o monarchy_n the_o four_o day_n of_o february_n in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n incarnation_n eight_o malmsb._n hundred_o thirty_o seven_o and_o be_v the_o nineteen_o king_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n and_o the_o twenty_o monarch_n of_o the_o englishman_n his_o bishopric_n he_o give_v unto_o swithun_n his_o tutor_n and_o according_a to_o his_o place_n combine_v all_o his_o power_n to_o withstand_v the_o dangerous_a dane_n that_o attempt_v the_o utter_a subversion_n of_o his_o fair_a land_n who_o be_v five_o invasion_n in_o his_o first_o year_n happen_v which_o draw_v the_o saxon_n civil_a war_n unto_o a_o constrain_a peace_n have_v more_o than_o they_o can_v well_o do_v to_o defend_v their_o life_n from_o their_o slaughter_a sword_n or_o to_o save_v their_o unjust_o get_a land_n from_o the_o spoil_n of_o those_o common_a enemy_n who_o not_o like_o conqueror_n but_o destroy_v caterpillar_n leave_v nothing_o undevour_v wheresoever_o they_o come_v and_o have_v now_o begin_v their_o merciless_a depopulation_n in_o diverse_a place_n at_o once_o so_o that_o the_o distract_a english_a be_v to_o seek_v where_o be_v most_o need_v first_o to_o withstand_v 3_o at_o hampton_n &_o portesmouth_n many_o of_o these_o norway_n hunt_n pirate_n have_v enter_v at_o hampton_n with_o their_o overthrow_n at_o portesmouth_n with_o victory_n and_o the_o same_o time_n at_o carrum_fw-la a_o troop_n of_o these_o dane_n discomfit_v king_n ethelwolfe_n power_n the_o next_o year_n at_o merseware_n lindsey_n in_o eastangle_n and_o kent_n they_o do_v 838._o much_o mischief_n and_o harry_v all_o the_o country_n before_o they_o yet_o in_o his_o ten_o year_n at_o pedredesmouth_n the_o somerset_n and_o dorsetshire_n man_n give_v they_o a_o memorable_a overthrow_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o earl_n enwulfe_n bishop_n adelstan_n and_o osr_v their_o captain_n 4_o but_o in_o the_o sixteen_o year_n of_o this_o king_n the_o great_a planet_n mars_n seem_v to_o praedominate_v continual_o and_o fortune_n to_o cast_v the_o chance_n of_o victory_n ever_o on_o his_o side_n for_o two_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o ship_n some_o reckon_v a_o hundred_o more_o enter_v into_o thamesis_n mouth_n ar●…●…ival_n and_o set_v on_o shore_n a_o infinite_a number_n of_o these_o destroy_a dane_n london_n and_o canterbury_n they_o have_v sack_v and_o leave_v waist_n have_v pierce_v into_o mercia_n and_o chase_a berthulfe_n their_o king_n out_o of_o his_o country_n and_o now_o in_o southery_n have_v pitch_v their_o battle_n as_o able_a and_o resolute_a to_o abide_v all_o the_o power_n of_o the_o english_a whither_o king_n ethelwolfe_n with_o his_o son_n prince_n ethelbald_n 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to_o their_o wont_a quarrel_n with_o the_o ever_o depress_v britain_n against_o who_o burthr_v the_o m●…rcian_n obtain_v the_o assistance_n of_o king_n ethelwolfe_n in_o his_o eighteen_o year_n dun._n who_o daughter_n ethelswith_n he_o have_v obtain_v in_o marriage_n whereby_o for_o a_o while_o be_v increase_v the_o fame_n and_o power_n of_o that_o valiant_a but_o unfortunate_a king_n 6_o in_o this_o state_n the_o affair_n of_o the_o land_n stand_v unto_o 20._o the_o nineteen_o year_n of_o king_n ethelwolfes_n reign_n who_o now_o remember_v his_o former_a ecclesiastic_a profession_n ordain_v that_o tithe_n and_o land_n due_a to_o holy_a church_n shall_v be_v free_a from_o all_o tribute_n or_o regal_a service_n and_o in_o great_a devotion_n go_v himself_o to_o rome_n where_o he_o be_v both_o honourable_o receive_v and_o entertain_v the_o space_n of_o a_o whole_a year_n in_o which_o time_n he_o new_o build_v the_o english_a school_n that_o offa_n the_o mercian_n before_o have_v there_o found_v and_o late_o be_v fire_v bear_v the_o name_n of_o thomas_n the_o holy_a confirm_v also_o his_o grant_n of_o peter_n penny_n and_o further_o covenant_v in_o lieu_n of_o his_o kind_a entertainment_n to_o pay_v yearly_o three_o hundred_o mark_n to_o rome_n thus_o to_o be_v employ_v one_o hundred_o to_o saint_n peter_n church_n a_o dun._n other_o hundred_o to_o saint_n paul_n light_n and_o the_o three_o to_o the_o pope_n the_o bride_n that_o evermore_o must_v be_v kiss_v and_o large_o pay_v 7_o his_o return_n from_o rome_n be_v through_o france_n and_o be_v a_o widower_n he_o there_o marry_v judith_n the_o most_o beautiful_a daughter_n of_o charles_n the_o bald_a than_o emperor_n in_o honour_n of_o who_o in_o his_o own_o court_n he_o ever_o place_v she_o in_o a_o chair_n of_o estate_n with_o all_o other_o majestical_a compliment_n of_o a_o queen_n contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n for_o ethelburgaes_n offence_n former_o make_v which_o his_o do_v so_o dislike_v the_o noble_n that_o prince_n ethelbald_n his_o elder_a son_n adelstan_n bishop_n of_o shirborne_n and_o enwulfe_n earl_n of_o somerset_n rose_z up_o rebellious_o in_o arm_n and_o seek_v to_o depose_v he_o yet_o by_o mediation_n of_o friend_n the_o matter_n come_v to_o a_o compromise_n and_o the_o land_n to_o be_v divide_v betwixt_o mal●…s_n the_o father_n and_o son_n but_o with_o such_o partiality_n that_o the_o better_a part_n westward_n be_v allot_v to_o ethelbald_n which_o unequality_n give_v great_a suspicion_n that_o this_o revolt_n be_v rather_o ground_v upon_o ambition_n than_o any_o inclination_n they_o have_v for_o the_o defence_n of_o their_o law_n which_o common_o be_v the_o pretence_n and_o veil_n for_o all_o disloyal_a attempt_n of_o seditious_a subject_n against_o their_o sovereign_a lord_n 8_o howsoever_o it_o be_v long_o after_o this_o he_o live_v not_o but_o leave_v his_o monarchy_n unto_o his_o elder_a son_n ethelbald_n and_o by_o will_n appoint_v ethelbert_n his_o second_o to_o be_v king_n of_o kent_n and_o essex_n which_o country_n he_o have_v conquer_v he_o reign_v twenty_o year_n one_o month_n and_o nine_o day_n and_o decease_v at_o a_o place_n call_v reign_v stamrige_n the_o thirteen_o day_n of_o january_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n eight_o hundred_o fifty_o seven_o be_v the_o twenty_o one_o of_o his_o reign_n his_o body_n be_v first_o bury_v at_o the_o place_n of_o his_o decease_n and_o afterward_o remove_v into_o the_o cathedral_n church_n at_o winchester_n his_o wife_n 9_o osburg_n the_o first_o wife_n of_o king_n ethelwolfe_n be_v parent_n the_o daughter_n of_o a_o nobleman_n name_v oslake_n who_o have_v the_o office_n of_o great_a butler_n of_o england_n and_o be_v descend_v of_o the_o stock_n of_o stuffe_n and_o withgar_n two_o brethren_n be_v nobleman_n of_o the_o people_n call_v jute_n who_o be_v the_o first_o prince_n of_o the_o i_o will_v of_o wight_n and_o nephew_n to_o cherdik_n and_o cozen_v german_n to_o kenrik_n
the_o first_o and_o second_o king_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n and_o the_o three_o and_o four_o monarch_n of_o the_o englishman_n she_o be_v the_o second_o king_n wife_n that_o be_v debar_v of_o the_o title_n and_o place_n of_o queen_n she_o decease_a three_o year_n before_o the_o king_n her_o husband_n in_o the_o nineteen_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n be_v the_o year_n of_o christ_n nativity_n eight_o hundred_o fifty_o five_o 10_o judith_n his_o second_o wife_n be_v the_o daughter_n of_o charles_n the_o emperor_n and_o king_n of_o fra●…e_n as_o we_o wife_n have_v say_v her_o mother_n be_v queen_n 〈◊〉_d the_o daughter_n of_o vodon_n earl_n of_o orl●…ance_n she_o be_v a_o lady_n of_o pass_a beauty_n and_o marry_v to_o this_o king_n in_o france_n and_o when_o she_o come_v into_o england_n be_v receive_v with_o the_o title_n and_o place_n of_o a_o queen_n in_o abolishment_n of_o the_o perverse_a law_n of_o the_o westsaxons_a make_v against_o the_o king_n wife_n as_o before_o be_v touch_v she_o be_v his_o wife_n three_o year_n and_o survive _v he_o without_o any_o issue_n his_o issue_n 11_o ethelbald_n the_o elder_a son_n of_o king_n ethelwolfe_n and_o of_o lady_n osburg_n his_o first_o wife_n be_v bring_v up_o in_o son_n his_o youth_n in_o the_o exercise_n of_o war_n and_o serve_v under_o his_o father_n in_o the_o great_a victory_n obtain_v against_o the_o dane_n at_o ocley_n in_o surrey_n in_o the_o year_n eight_o hundred_o fifty_o one_o afterward_o he_o turn_v his_o force_n against_o his_o father_n and_o at_o his_o return_n from_o rome_n practise_v to_o defeat_v he_o of_o his_o kingdom_n and_o be_v ready_a to_o have_v give_v he_o battle_n have_v not_o his_o father_n part_v with_o he_o his_o dominion_n 12_o ethelbert_n the_o second_o son_n of_o king_n ethelwolfe_n son_n and_o lady_n osburg_n his_o first_o wife_n be_v in_o the_o life_n time_n of_o his_o father_n after_o the_o decease_n of_o his_o uncle_n ethelstan_n appoint_v and_o place_v his_o successor_n in_o his_o kingdom_n over_o the_o southsaxons_a the_o kentish_a and_o the_o eastsaxons_a without_o any_o mention_n or_o meaning_n as_o it_o seem_v that_o he_o shall_v intermeddle_v further_o with_o any_o other_o part_n of_o england_n notwithstanding_o after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o brother_n ethelbald_n it_o be_v general_o hold_v of_o all_o man_n for_o law_n equity_n and_o reason_n that_o he_o shall_v succeed_v he_o in_o the_o monarchy_n and_o so_o he_o do_v with_o the_o consent_n of_o his_o brethren_n and_o without_o resistance_n or_o contradiction_n of_o any_o other_o 13_o ethelred_n the_o three_o son_n of_o king_n ethelwolfe_n son_n and_o lady_n osburg_n his_o first_o wife_n have_v by_o the_o disposition_n of_o his_o father_n in_o his_o last_o will_n the_o one_o half_a of_o his_o father_n proper_a inheritance_n which_o be_v all_o such_o land_n as_o king_n egbert_n his_o grandfather_n have_v before_o he_o be_v king_n and_o be_v no_o part_n of_o the_o domain_v of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o this_o be_v divide_v betwixt_o he_o and_o his_o brother_n elfred_n as_o the_o kingdom_n be_v between_o their_o elder_a brethren_n ethelbald_n and_o ethelbert_n with_o a_o intent_n that_o this_o ethelred_n shall_v succeed_v his_o brother_n ethelbald_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n notwithstanding_o his_o brother_n ethelbert_n after_o the_o decease_n of_o king_n ethelbald_n enter_v into_o the_o other_o part_n adjoin_v it_o to_o his_o former_a kingdom_n and_o be_v king_n of_o the_o whole_a and_o after_o leave_v it_o entire_a to_o this_o ethelred_n who_o succeed_v he_o in_o the_o monarchy_n 14_o elfred_n the_o four_o son_n of_o king_n ethelwolfe_n and_o of_o lady_n osburg_n his_o first_o wife_n be_v bear_v at_o wantage_n son_n in_o berkshire_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n god_n eight_o hundred_o forty_o nine_o and_o the_o thirteen_o of_o his_o father_n reign_n be_v a_o child_n of_o five_o year_n old_a he_o be_v send_v very_o honourable_o attend_v to_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n where_o leo_n the_o four_o then_o bishop_n confirm_v he_o be_v his_o godfather_n at_o the_o confirmation_n and_o anoint_v he_o to_o the_o expectation_n of_o a_o kingdom_n grow_v in_o year_n he_o grow_v so_o in_o discretion_n magnanimity_n and_o favour_n of_o all_o man_n that_o in_o the_o successive_a reign_v of_o his_o three_o elder_a brethren_n he_o rule_v as_o a_o viceroy_n or_o secondary_a king_n under_o every_o of_o they_o and_o after_o they_o at_o the_o last_o succeed_v in_o the_o english_a monarchy_n 15_o ethelfwith_o the_o daughter_n of_o king_n ethelwolfe_n daughter_n and_o lady_n osburg_n be_v marry_v to_o burthr_v the_o twenty_o king_n of_o mercia_n which_o marriage_n be_v solemnize_v at_o the_o town_n of_o chippinham_n in_o wiltshire_n in_o the_o month_n of_o april_n and_o year_n of_o christ_n nativity_n eight_o hundred_o thirty_o five_o and_o the_o fifteen_o of_o her_o father_n reign_n but_o within_o twenty_o two_o year_n after_o they_o be_v both_o force_v by_o the_o dane_n to_o abandon_v their_o kingdom_n and_o depart_v into_o italy_n where_o the_o king_n die_v the_o same_o year_n in_o the_o english_a college_n at_o rome_n she_o live_v after_o he_o fifteen_o year_n in_o the_o habit_n of_o a_o n●…ne_n at_o the_o city_n of_o pad●…a_n and_o there_o die_v and_o be_v honourable_o bury_v in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n god_n eight_o hundred_o eighty_o nine_o which_o be_v the_o eighteen_o year_n of_o her_o brother_n king_n elfreds_n reign_n 16_o ne●…te_a suppose_a by_o john_n capgra●…e_n the_o legend_n writer_n to_o be_v the_o son_n of_o king_n ethelwolfe_n be_v in_o his_o 〈◊〉_d youth_n bring_v up_o at_o glastenbery_n under_o dunstan_n who_o be_v afterward_o arthbishop_n of_o ca●…terbury_n he_o prove_v a_o man_n of_o great_a learning_n and_o be_v one_o of_o the_o first_o reader_n of_o divinity_n in_o the_o university_n of_o oxford_n at_o the_o foundation_n or_o as_o some_o will_v have_v it_o the_o restauration_n thereof_o by_o king_n elfred_n he_o plant_v a_o monastery_n in_o cornwall_n whereunto_o he_o use_v for_o devotion_n and_o studious_a meditation_n often_o to_o withdraw_v himself_o which_o of_o his_o abode_n there_o be_v afterward_o call_v neotestoke_n and_o when_o he_o be_v dead_a his_o body_n be_v with_o great_a honour_n inter_v in_o the_o county_n of_o huntingdon_n at_o a_o place_n then_o call_v anulfesbery_n and_o afterward_o in_o regard_n of_o his_o innterment_n saint_n neote_n and_o now_o town_n saint_n needs_o ethelbald_n the_o twentieth_n 21._o ethelbald_n king_n of_o the_o westsaxons_a and_o the_o twenty_o one_o monarch_n of_o the_o englishman_n his_o act_n and_o reign_v chapter_n xxxiii_o ethelbald_n the_o elder_a son_n of_o king_n ethelwolfe_n have_v have_v wigo●…_n part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n in_o the_o life_n time_n of_o his_o father_n after_o his_o death_n enter_v upon_o the_o whole_a and_o be_v the_o twenty_o king_n of_o the_o west_n saxon_n and_o the_o twenty_o one_o monarch_n of_o the_o englishman_n begin_v his_o reign_n in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n incarnation_n eight_o hundred_o fifty_o seven_o 2_o his_o youth_n he_o have_v spend_v in_o the_o exercise_n of_o war_n dane_n have_v make_v proof_n of_o valour_n in_o his_o service_n against_o the_o dane_n in_o many_o battle_n and_o likewise_o attempt_v though_o not_o in_o so_o good_a a_o cause_n to_o have_v fight_v against_o his_o own_o father_n which_o his_o assay_n as_o they_o seem_v violent_a and_o unnatural_a yet_o be_v in_o the_o quarrel_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n law_n enact_v in_o prejudice_n of_o their_o queen_n he_o be_v both_o side_v and_o approve_v as_o have_v be_v say_v 3_o but_o howsoever_o unwilling_a he_o be_v this_o fair_a queen_n shall_v sit_v in_o state_n by_o his_o father_n side_n yet_o contrary_a to_o all_o law_n either_o of_o god_n or_o man_n he_o lay_v she_o 〈◊〉_d by_o his_o own_o and_o by_o nuptial_a rite_n bring_v she_o to_o his_o sinful_a and_o incestuous_a bed_n which_o act_n though_o foul_a enough_o some_o have_v make_v worse_o in_o report_v his_o wife_n to_o be_v his_o own_o mother_n who_o king_n ethelwolfe_n keep_v for_o his_o concubine_n and_o sure_o this_o his_o sin_n be_v not_o long_o unpunished_a by_o the_o shortness_n of_o his_o reign_n and_o life_n leave_v no_o other_o memory_n of_o his_o act_n beside_o this_o foul_a blot_n to_o his_o fair_a name_n reign_v 4_o his_o reign_n be_v only_o two_o year_n and_o a_o half_a and_o death_n chance_v upon_o the_o twenty_o day_n of_o december_n the_o year_n of_o christ_n assume_v our_o flesh_n eight_o hundred_o sixty_o his_o body_n be_v first_o bury_v at_o sh●…rburne_n in_o the_o county_n of_o dorset_n where_o at_o that_o time_n be_v the_o cathedral_n church_n and_o episcopal_a see_v but_o afterward_o be_v remove_v and_o inter_v at_o salesbury_n in_o the_o county_n of_o wiltshire_n his_o wife_n 5_o judith_n the_o
wife_n of_o king_n ethelbald_n be_v the_o widow_n of_o his_o own_o father_n a_o most_o unlawful_a matrimony_n contract_v against_o all_o law_n of_o god_n or_o of_o nature_n 1._o which_o be_v both_o dissolve_v and_o punish_v by_o the_o hasty_a death_n of_o the_o king_n and_o she_o return_v towards_o her_o father_n and_o country_n in_o flanders_n be_v ravish_v by_o baldwin_n the_o forester_n of_o arden_n in_o france_n and_o by_o he_o forcible_o keep_v until_o she_o consent_v to_o become_v his_o wife_n who_o in_o regard_n of_o that_o marriage_n when_o he_o be_v reconcile_v to_o the_o emperor_n charles_n her_o father_n be_v by_o he_o create_v the_o first_o earl_n of_o flanders_n by_o who_o she_o have_v issue_n baldwin_n the_o second_o who_o espouse_a lady_n elfrid_n the_o young_a daughter_n of_o elfred_n king_n of_o england_n from_o who_o through_o five_o descent_n lineal_o ma●…d_n queen_n of_o england_n wife_n to_o william_n the_o conqueror_n descend_v and_o from_o she_o all_o our_o norman_a english_a king_n unto_o this_o day_n ethelbert_n the_o twentieth_n 22_o ethelbert_n one_o king_n of_o the_o westsaxons_a and_o the_o two_o and_o twenty_o monarch_n of_o the_o englishman_n his_o reign_v and_o issve_n chapter_n xxxiiii_o ethelbert_n the_o second_o son_n of_o king_n ethelwolfe_n who_o have_v succeed_v his_o uncle_n 860._o ethelstan_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o southsaxons_a kentish_a and_o eastsaxons_a and_o for_o five_o year_n continuance_n rule_v those_o country_n with_o great_a equity_n and_o valour_n after_o the_o decease_n of_o his_o brother_n ethelbald_n succeed_v he_o also_o both_o in_o the_o westsaxon_n kingdom_n and_o the_o whole_a land_n monarchy_n whereof_o he_o be_v the_o one_o and_o twenty_o king_n and_o the_o two_o and_o twenty_o monarch_n 2_o his_o reign_n begin_v in_o the_o year_n after_o christ_n nativity_n eight_o hundred_o and_o sixty_o and_o be_v disquiet_v from_o first_o to_o last_o by_o the_o invasion_n of_o the_o bloody_a dane_n for_o present_o after_o his_o coronation_n these_o common_a enemy_n enter_v the_o land_n ruinate_v all_o before_o they_o unto_o the_o city_n winchester_n which_o they_o sack_v ●…unting_v and_o leave_v it_o tread_v under_o their_o destroy_a foot_n even_o to_o the_o ground_n but_o in_o their_o return_n be_v encounter_v by_o the_o barkshire-man_n under_o the_o lead_n of_o osrick_n earl_n of_o hampton_n by_o who_o they_o be_v vanquish_v the_o prey_n recover_v and_o a_o great_a number_n of_o those_o infidel_n slay_v 3_o in_o his_o first_o year_n also_o a_o navy_n of_o dane_n and_o norman_n enter_v into_o the_o island_n tanet_n and_o begin_v their_o wont_a spoil_n among_o those_o people_n whereupon_o the_o kentish_a compound_v their_o peace_n for_o a_o great_a sum_n of_o peace_n money_n give_v notwithstanding_o these_o miscreant_n which_o know_v not_o god_n give_v little_a regard_n to_o their_o promise_a covenant_n and_o before_o the_o day_n of_o truce_n be_v expire_v like_o a_o sudden_a flood_n over-bare_a all_o before_o they_o these_o their_o eruption_n to_o withstand_v the_o kentish_a then_o prepare_v rather_o adventure_v themselves_o upon_o the_o chance_n of_o battle_n then_o to_o rest_v upon_o a_o seem_a truce_n wherein_o their_o destruction_n be_v too_o apparent_a and_o forthwith_o assemble_v all_o the_o power_n together_o set_v upon_o those_o truce-breaker_n and_o with_o much_o slaughter_n force_v they_o at_o length_n out_o of_o their_o country_n 4_o but_o the_o date_n of_o king_n ethelberts_n life_n be_v expire_v he_o yield_v his_o body_n to_o the_o course_n of_o nature_n reign_v and_o his_o kingdom_n to_o his_o next_o brother_n after_o he_o have_v reign_v over_o the_o kentish_a south_n and_o eastsaxons_a the_o term_n of_o ten_o year_n and_o have_v sit_v monarch_n of_o the_o whole_a only_o five_o he_o die_v the_o year_n of_o grace_n eight_o hundred_o sixty_o six_o and_o be_v honourable_o bury_v in_o the_o cathedral_n church_n of_o shirburne_n in_o dorsetshire_n by_o his_o brother_n king_n ethelbald_n hi●…_n suppose_a issue_n 5_o athelm_n the_o brother_n son_n of_o king_n elfred_n mention_v in_o the_o last_o will_v and_o testament_n of_o the_o same_o son_n king_n seem_v by_o all_o likelihood_n to_o be_v the_o elder_a son_n of_o this_o king_n ethelbert_n elder_a brother_n to_o the_o same_o king_n elfred_n although_o he_o succeed_v not_o his_o father_n in_o his_o kingdom_n for_o in_o those_o day_n if_o the_o king_n son_n be_v under_o age_n the_o succession_n go_v to_o the_o next_o brother_n and_o if_o that_o brother_n leave_v his_o son_n at_o full_a age_n than_o it_o go_v unto_o he_o otherwise_o it_o revert_v to_o the_o elder_a brother_n son_n 6_o ethelwald_n surname_v clit●…_n which_o be_v a_o word_n of_o addition_n give_v to_o all_o the_o saxon_a king_n son_n of_o england_n son_n be_v mention_v in_o king_n elfreds_n will_n to_o be_v his_o brother_n son_n and_o be_v most_o likely_a to_o be_v the_o son_n of_o this_o king_n ethelbert_n he_o prove_v a_o most_o deadly_a enemy_n to_o his_o cousin_n king_n edward_n the_o son_n of_o king_n elfrid_n his_o uncle_n destroy_v his_o town_n in_o dorsetshire_n and_o be_v drive_v out_o of_o england_n join_v himself_o with_o the_o dane_n who_o make_v he_o their_o king_n in_o northumberland_n h●…ing_v and_o under_o his_o lead_n grievous_o assail_v the_o country_n of_o the_o eastsaxons_a east-angle_n and_o mercian_n wherein_o he_o be_v last_o slay_v the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n nine_o hundred_o and_o five_o be_v the_o four_o of_o king_n edward_n his_o cosen-germanes_a reign_n ethelred_n the_o two_o and_o 23._o ethelred_n twentieth_n king_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n and_o the_o twenty_o three_o monarch_n of_o the_o englishman_n his_o act_n and_o issve_fw-la chapter_n xxxv_o ethelred_n the_o three_o son_n of_o king_n ethelwolfe_n after_o the_o 866._o decease_n of_o his_o brother_n succeed_v he_o in_o his_o dominion_n and_o be_v in_o number_n the_o two_o and_o twenty_o king_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n and_o the_o twenty_o three_o monarch_n of_o the_o englishman_n he_o begin_v his_o reign_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o salvation_n eight_o hundred_o sixty_o and_o six_o and_o for_o the_o time_n that_o he_o be_v king_n reign_v in_o continual_a war_n against_o the_o pagan_a dane_n who_o number_n now_o be_v great_a and_o foot_v sure_a in_o this_o land_n then_o former_o have_v be_v 2_o in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n there_o arrive_v upon_o the_o english_a coast_n a_o huge_a army_n of_o these_o dane_n hubba_n whereof_o hunger_n and_o hubba_n man_n of_o incredible_a strength_n and_o cruelty_n be_v the_o captain_n these_o winter_a in_o east_n anglia_fw-it mad_a truce_n with_o the_o inhabitant_n upon_o certain_a condition_n and_o forbear_v a_o time_n from_o their_o wont_a raven_n 3_o but_o in_o the_o next_o year_n the_o king_n be_v busy_v to_o put_v back_o a_o fresh_a inroad_n of_o dane_n in_o the_o south_n and_o west_n of_o the_o island_n then_o enter_v these_o devourer_n take_v advantage_n upon_o the_o civil_a broil_n commence_v among_o the_o northumbrian_n who_o in_o these_o turmoil_v time_n seek_v to_o withdraw_v their_o subjection_n from_o the_o west_n saxon_n and_o to_o set_v up_o king_n again_o of_o their_o own_o the_o foresay_a captain_n hunger_n and_o hubba_n have_v northward_o in_o time_n of_o their_o truce_n strengthen_v themselves_o with_o new_a supply_n of_o aid_n march_v further_o into_o the_o north_n where_o find_v the_o people_n unprovided_a of_o strength_n and_o the_o two_o king_n osbright_n and_o ella_n of_o reconcile_a enemy_n to_o be_v make_v no_o sure_a friend_n they_o harry_v the_o country_n before_o they_o and_o enter_v york_n slay_v the_o two_o king_n with_o infinite_a number_n of_o the_o english_a which_o city_n they_o consume_v with_o fire_n and_o burn_v therein_o all_o those_o that_o have_v flee_v thither_o for_o succour_n 4_o the_o state_n thus_o stand_v and_o their_o force_n increase_a every_o day_n bring_v new_a fear_n upon_o the_o inhabitant_n when_o every_o late_a victory_n with_o increase_n of_o captive_n and_o rich_a spoil_n minister_a occasion_n &_o mean_n of_o some_o other_o conquest_n to_o follow_v which_o these_o pagan_n so_o pursue_v till_o last_o they_o set_v a_o substitute_n king_n to_o reign_v under_o they_o over_o all_o the_o north_n border_n beyond_o the_o river_n tyne_n and_o so_o retire_v themselves_o out_o of_o northumberland_n into_o mercia_n come_v to_o nottingham_n which_o city_n they_o win_v and_o therein_o winter_v the_o three_o of_o king_n ethelreds_n reign_n who_o with_o the_o aid_n of_o burthred_a the_o mercian_n king_n constrain_v ing●…s_n the_o dane_n to_o sue_v for_o peace_n and_o a_o safe_a departure_n yield_v the_o city_n and_o again_o retire_v themselves_o over_o tyne_n remain_v in_o york_n all_o the_o next_o winter_n 5_o the_o summer_n opportunity_n approach_v 870._o their_o wont_a desire_n for_o spoil_n be_v with_o it_o increase_v and_o
to_o cut_v off_o long_o travel_v these_o dane_n by_o boat_n pass_v humber_n where_o hunger_n and_o hubba_n begin_v with_o fire_n and_o sword_n to_o lay_v all_o waist_n before_o they_o spare_v neither_o person_n sex_n nor_o age_n the_o place_n respect_v for_o public_a good_a and_o sacred_a temple_n consecrate_v only_o to_o god_n which_o all_o other_o tyrant_n have_v forbear_v these_o savage_a man_n as_o the_o earth_n destroyer_n cast_v down_o and_o trample_v under_o their_o profane_a foot_n among_o which_o for_o note_n be_v the_o goodly_a monastery_n of_o bradney_n crowland_n peterborow_n ely_n and_o huntingdon_n all_o lay_v in_o level_a with_o the_o ground_n and_o their_o votary_n aswell_o the_o nun_n as_o the_o monk_n murder_v with_o their_o unhuman_a and_o merciless_a sword_n to_o avoid_v who_o barbarous_a pollution_n the_o chaste_a nun_n of_o coldingham_n defo●…ed_v themselves_o to_o their_o lascivious_a eye_n by_o cut_v off_o their_o upper_a lip_n and_o nose_n but_o to_o 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down_o battle_n their_o standard_n at_o basin_n abide_v the_o come_n of_o ethelred_n and_o trial_n of_o battle_n wherein_o success_n be_v altogether_o alter_v for_o herein_o the_o king_n part_n be_v discomfit_v and_o the_o dane_n the_o winner_n of_o the_o day_n 10_o thus_o both_o side_n bear_v upon_o rage_n &_o hope_n in_o their_o heat_n of_o blood_n prepare_v for_o new_a fight_n the_o dane_n power_n be_v augment_v with_o a_o further_o supply_v send_v from_o beyond_o sea_n and_o the_o english_a confirm_v with_o hope_n of_o success_n these_o meeting_n at_o merton_n two_o month_n after_o the_o battle_n of_o basin_n encounter_v each_o other_o both_o bold_o and_o bloody_o wherein_o at_o first_o the_o english_a prevail_v and_o the_o dane_n be_v chase_v but_o their_o number_n the_o great_a and_o fresh_a supply_n maintain_v their_o 〈◊〉_d they_o r●…uered_v themselves_o and_o win_v the_o day_n wherein_o king_n ethelred_n receive_v his_o death_n wound_n with_o such_o slaughter_n of_o his_o people_n that_o little_o want_v the_o end_n of_o all_o encounter_n to_o have_v be_v afterward_o attempt_v 〈◊〉_d any_o more_o by_o the_o english_a 11_o great_z be_v the_o valour_n and_o resistance_n of_o this_o king_n for_o in_o his_o short_a time_n of_o reign_n as_o writer_n 〈◊〉_d record_v no_o less_o than_o nine_o set_v battales_fw-mi against_o the_o dane_n he_o fight_v in_o one_o year_n to_o the_o great_a effusion_n of_o christian_a blood_n and_o to_o no_o little_a loss_n of_o the_o danish_a power_n for_o in_o his_o reign_n fall_v of_o they_o one_o king_n nine_o earl_n and_o of_o the_o common_a sort_n without_o number_n 12_o he_o die_v at_o wittingham_n of_o his_o wound_n receive_v the_o three_o and_o twenty_o day_n of_o april_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n god_n eight_o hundred_o seventy_o two_o and_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o collegiate_n church_n of_o winburne_n in_o dorcetshire_n where_o remain_v his_o tomb_n and_o his_o arm_n unto_o this_o day_n with_o this_o inscription_n in_o hoc_fw-la loco_fw-la quiescit_fw-la corpus_fw-la sancti_fw-la ethelredi_n regis_fw-la west-saxonum_n scot._n martyris_fw-la qui_fw-la anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 872._o 23._o die_v aprilis_n per_fw-la manus_fw-la dacorum_n paganorum_fw-la occubuit_fw-la his_o issue_n elfred_n the_o elder_a son_n of_o king_n ethelred_n seem_v to_o be_v grandfather_n to_o the_o noble_a and_o learned_a ethelward_n son_n who_o be_v kinsman_n counsellor_n and_o treasurer_n to_o king_n edgar_n write_v a_o history_n of_o his_o country_n begin_v at_o the_o first_o arrival_n of_o the_o saxon_n into_o england_n and_o continue_v unto_o his_o own_o time_n which_o history_n he_o dedicate_v to_o his_o kinswoman_n and_o cozen_v germane_a the_o lady_n man_v abbess_n of_o quedlingburg_n in_o saxony_n be_v the_o daughter_n of_o the_o emperor_n quedlingburg_n otho_n by_o edgith_n his_o wife_n daughter_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o elder_a and_o sister_n of_o ethelstane_n and_o edmund_n king_n of_o england_n oswald_z a_o young_a son_n of_o king_n ethelred_n be_v mention_v son_n in_o a_o charter_n of_o his_o father_n by_o which_o he_o give_v land_n to_o the_o monastery_n of_o abingdon_n near_o oxford_n and_o to_o which_o this_o son_n of_o he_o have_v his_o name_n set_v down_o for_o a_o witness_n which_o charter_n be_v yet_o extant_a record_v in_o a_o great_a legiet-booke_n and_o register_n of_o the_o evidence_n of_o the_o land_n sometime_o belong_v to_o the_o say_a monastery_n there_o the_o daughter_n of_o king_n ethelred_n be_v report_v daughter_n by_o the_o history_n of_o ireland_n to_o be_v marry_v to_o 〈◊〉_d king_n of_o the_o dane_n and_o to_o have_v have_v issue_n king_n harald_n which_o harald_n by_o queen_n go●…hild_n his_o wife_n have_v issue_n sweyn_n king_n of_o denmark_n iringe_v king_n of_o northumberland_n and_o gonhild_n queen_n of_o north-wales_n king_n sweyn_n by_o queen_n sigr_v his_o wife_n have_v issue_n c●…te_a king_n of_o england_n and_o denmark_n ostryde_v wife_n of_o duke_n wolf_n and_o mother_n of_o king_n sweyn_n the_o young_a and_o there_o the_o first_o wife_n of_o earl_n goodwin_n of_o kent_n elfred_n the_o twenty_o three_o 24._o elfred_n king_n of_o the_o west_n saxon_n and_o twenty_o four_o monarch_n of_o the_o englishman_n his_o act_n reign_v wife_n and_o issve_fw-la chapter_n xxxvi_o elfred_n or_o alfred_n the_o four_o son_n of_o king_n ethelwolfe_n 872._o though_o he_o have_v be_v anoint_v king_n at_o rome_n by_o florentius_n pope_n leo_n in_o his_o young_a year_n &_o father_n life_n time_n yet_o reign_v he_o in_o no_o part_n of_o his_o dominion_n before_o the_o death_n of_o all_o his_o brethren_n under_o who_o he_o serve_v in_o most_o of_o their_o war_n assist_v they_o likewise_o in_o all_o their_o counsel_n the_o land_n now_o miserable_o tear_v by_o the_o cruel_a incursion_n of_o the_o bloody_a dane_n be_v leave_v unto_o he_o both_o to_o redeem_v and_o to_o reign_v over_o by_o the_o death_n and_o testament_n of_o king_n ethelred_n his_o last_o
by_o the_o king_n for_o doubtless_o at_o that_o time_n the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n have_v not_o deve_v our_o king_n of_o that_o prerogative_n his_o wife_n 28_o elswith_n the_o wife_n of_o king_n elfred_n be_v the_o daughter_n of_o ethelred_n surname_v m●…hel_n that_o be_v the_o elswith_n great_a a_o earl_n of_o the_o mercian_n who_o inhabit_v about_o gainesborough_n in_o lincolnshire_n her_o mother_n be_v edburg_n a_o lady_n bear_v of_o the_o bloud-roiall_a of_o mercia_n she_o be_v marry_v unto_o this_o king_n in_o the_o twenty_o year_n of_o his_o age_n be_v the_o second_o of_o the_o reign_n of_o his_o brother_n king_n ethelred_n and_o be_v his_o wife_n twenty_o eight_o year_n and_o live_v after_o he_o four_o die_v in_o the_o year_n of_o grace_n nine_o hundred_o and_o four_o and_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o monastery_n of_o nun_n which_o she_o have_v found_v at_o winchester_n out_o of_o which_o afterward_o king_n henry_n the_o first_o take_v to_o his_o wife_n ma●…d_n the_o daughter_n of_o malcolm_n king_n of_o scot_n by_o who_o the_o royal_a blood_n of_o the_o ancient_a king_n of_o england_n become_v unite_v to_o the_o norman_n whereby_o he_o win_v much_o love_n of_o the_o english_a nation_n scot_n his_o issue_n edward_n the_o elder_a son_n and_o second_o child_n of_o king_n elfred_n and_o queen_n elsewith_o be_v bear_v about_o the_o son_n begin_n of_o his_o father_n reign_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n eight_o hundred_o seventy_o one_o he_o be_v bring_v up_o in_o his_o father_n court_n and_o careful_o attend_v and_o instruct_v by_o man_n of_o great_a virtue_n and_o knowledge_n in_o learning_n and_o in_o all_o other_o quality_n and_o exercise_n convenient_a for_o prince_n he_o be_v marry_v and_o have_v diverse_a child_n he_o be_v thirty_o year_n of_o age_n before_o his_o father_n decease_v and_o then_o he_o succeed_v he_o in_o his_o kingdom_n and_o monarchy_n ethelward_n the_o second_o son_n &_o five_o and_o last_o child_n of_o king_n elfred_n and_o queen_n elswith_n be_v bear_v about_o son_n the_o midst_n of_o his_o father_n reign_n and_o about_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n eight_o hundred_o and_o eighty_o he_o be_v in_o his_o youth_n by_o his_o father_n appointment_n and_o for_o the_o example_n of_o other_o young_a noble_n bring_v up_o in_o the_o 〈◊〉_d study_n of_o good_a art_n at_o the_o university_n of_o oxford_n where_o say_v th._n rudburne_n and_o the_o annal_n of_o winchester_n he_o become_v a_o man_n very_o learned_a and_o a_o great_a philosopher_n he_o have_v of_o his_o father_n gift_n by_o his_o last_o will_n great_a live_n in_o the_o county_n of_o devon_n somerset_n south-hampton_n ●…he_o prove_v a_o man_n of_o great_a judgement_n and_o wisdom_n and_o live_v until_o he_o be_v above_o forty_o year_n old_a he_o die_v the_o sixteen_o day_n of_o october_n in_o the_o two_o and_o twenty_o year_n of_o his_o brother_n king_n edward_n reign_n anno_fw-la nine_o hundred_o twenty_o two_o and_o be_v bury_v at_o winchester_n elfleda_n the_o elder_a daughter_n and_o first_o child_n of_o king_n daughter_n elfred_n and_o queen_n elswith_n his_o wife_n be_v marry_v to_o ethelred_n duke_n of_o mercia_n who_o in_o respect_n of_o this_o marriage_n be_v suffer_v to_o have_v all_o royal_a jurisdiction_n over_o that_o country_n in_o as_o ample_a manner_n as_o the_o king_n thereof_o have_v enjoy_v and_o after_o the_o decease_n of_o her_o husband_n which_o happen_v in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n nine_o hundred_o and_o twelve_o she_o continue_v the_o government_n in_o the_o same_o sort_n eight_o year_n with_o such_o resolution_n and_o valiant_a resistance_n of_o the_o common_a enemy_n the_o dane_n that_o she_o stand_v her_o brother_n edward_n in_o great_a stead_n as_o in_o the_o relation_n of_o his_o life_n shall_v be_v further_o show_v she_o die_v the_o fifteen_o of_o june_n nine_o hundred_o and_o nineteen_o and_o be_v bury_v in_o s._n peter_n church_n at_o gloucester_n leave_v issue_n a_o daughter_n name_v elswin_n who_o king_n edward_n her_o brother_n deprive_v of_o that_o duchy_n which_o her_o own_o mother_n enjoy_v and_o he_o his_o crown_n by_o her_o assistance_n ethelgeda_n the_o second_o daughter_n and_o four_o child_n of_o king_n elfred_n and_o queen_n elswith_n be_v never_o marry_v daughter_n but_o take_v upon_o she_o the_o profession_n and_o vow_n of_o virginity_n and_o be_v by_o her_o father_n appointment_n make_v a_o nun_n of_o shaftsbury_n in_o the_o county_n of_o dorset_n in_o the_o monastery_n there_o found_v by_o he_o who_o be_v also_o account_v the_o first_o of_o the_o town_n itself_o she_o be_v afterward_o abbess_n of_o the_o house_n and_o therein_o spend_v and_o end_v her_o life_n and_o be_v there_o also_o bury_v elfride_n the_o young_a daughter_n and_o child_n of_o king_n daughter_n elfred_n and_o queen_n elswith_n his_o wife_n be_v marry_v to_o baldwin_n the_o second_o surname_v the_o bald_a earl_n of_o flanders_n son_n of_o earl_n baldwin_n the_o first_o and_o queen_n judith_n his_o wife_n the_o widow_n of_o king_n ethelwolfe_n her_o grandfather_n she_o be_v his_o wife_n thirty_o year_n and_o more_o she_o survive _v he_o and_o be_v a_o widow_n eleven_o year_n she_o die_v the_o seven_o of_o june_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n nine_o hundred_o twenty_o nine_o be_v the_o five_o of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n ethelstan_n her_o nephew_n she_o be_v bury_v by_o her_o husband_n in_o the_o chapel_n of_o our_o lady_n within_o the_o monastery_n of_o s._n peter_n at_o the_o city_n of_o gaunt_n she_o have_v issue_n arnulfe_n the_o three_o earl_n of_o flanders_n progenitor_n of_o all_o the_o earl_n of_o flanders_n since_o his_o time_n &_o ad●…lfe_a earl_n of_o bol●…igne_n and_o terwi●…_n edward_n surname_v the_o old_a edward_n 24._o the_o twenty_o four_o king_n of_o the_o west_n saxon_n and_o twenty_o five_o monarch_n of_o the_o englishman_n his_o reign_v act_n and_o issve_fw-la chapter_n xxxvii_o no_o great_a be_v the_o grief_n conceive_v for_o the_o death_n of_o 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pursue_v which_o it_o will_v not_o be_v amiss_o here_o to_o annexe_v 7_o a_o certain_a danish_a nobleman_n of_o the_o royal_a lineage_n name_v leather-brichs_a lothbroke_n father_n to_o this_o inguar_n &_o historiarum_fw-la hubba_n be_v upon_o the_o shore_n his_o hawk_n in_o fly_v the_o game_n fall_v into_o the_o sea_n which_o to_o recover_v he_o enter_v a_o little_a schiffe_n or_o cockboat_n nothing_o foresece_v the_o danger_n that_o immediate_o do_v ensue_v for_o a_o sudden_a tempest_n arise_v carry_v the_o boat_n into_o the_o deep_a and_o drive_v he_o upon_o the_o coast_n of_o norfolk_n where_o he_o come_v to_o land_n at_o the_o port_n call_v rodham_n and_o be_v no_o soon_o see_v but_o he_o be_v take_v for_o a_o spy_n and_o present_o send_v to_o edmand_n king_n then_o of_o that_o province_n who_o in_o his_o answer_n sufficient_o clear_v that_o suspicion_n when_o also_o declare_v his_o birth_n &_o misfortune_n he_o be_v honourable_o entertain_v in_o the_o court_n of_o the_o 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adventure_v himself_o among_o the_o danish_a host_n as_o a_o base_a minstrel_n and_o contemptiblemakesport_n hic_fw-mi till_o he_o have_v perfect_o learn_v their_o secret_n and_o after_o with_o his_o sword_n through_o the_o thick_a of_o those_o enemy_n make_v a_o way_n to_o his_o own_o most_o glorious_a monarchy_n 13_o to_o speak_v nothing_o of_o the_o desolation_n leave_v in_o every_o province_n town_n and_o place_n where_o they_o come_v lay_v all_o leavell_n with_o the_o ground_n as_o print_n of_o their_o footstep_n where_o they_o have_v tread_v their_o cruel_a and_o merciless_a deal_n towards_o holy_a and_o religious_a person_n with_o the_o ruination_n of_o church_n and_o other_o place_n for_o oratory_n be_v most_o lamentable_a to_o be_v rehearse_v or_o remember_v and_o among_o many_o other_o the_o fair_a &_o beautiful_a monastery_n of_o bradney_n crowland_n bister_n peterborow_n ely_n and_o coldingham_n be_v make_v subject_a to_o their_o desolation_n in_o the_o last_o whereof_o 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marriage_n be_v call_v in_o england_n elfgive_v after_o the_o name_n of_o most_o of_o the_o former_a queen_n which_o have_v succeed_v saint_n elfgive_v she_o be_v marry_v unto_o he_o in_o the_o month_n of_o july_n and_o year_n of_o christ_n jesus_n one_o thousand_o and_o seventeen_o be_v polychr_n the_o first_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n who_o wife_n she_o be_v eighteen_o year_n and_o suruive_v keep_v still_o at_o winchester_n unto_o which_o church_n she_o give_v nine_o manor_n according_a to_o the_o number_n of_o those_o fiery_a ploughshare_n malmsb._n that_o she_o be_v force_v to_o go_v upon_o for_o her_o purgation_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o edward_n her_o son_n as_o shall_v be_v say_v this_o church_n she_o adorn_v with_o many_o goodly_a vesture_n and_o very_o rich_a jewel_n and_o decease_a in_o this_o city_n the_o six_o of_o march_n the_o year_n of_o grace_n one_o thousand_o fifty_o and_o two_o and_o nine_o of_o her_o son_n king_n edward_n reign_n be_v bury_v in_o the_o church_n of_o 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have_v suffer_v martyrdom_n for_o the_o faith_n of_o christ_n he_o first_o at_o the_o city_n of_o lenzim_n and_o she_o after_o at_o michelenburg_n be_v most_o cruel_o torture_v to_o death_n with_o whip_n this_o lady_n upon_o sundry_a strong_a inducement_n can_v be_v repute_v legitimate_a which_o move_v andrew_n velley_n a_o danish_a writer_n in_o our_o time_n to_o be_v therein_o of_o a_o diverse_a opinion_n from_o adam_n of_o breme_n and_o helmoldus_n who_o live_v five_o hundred_o year_n before_o he_o harold_n the_o second_o danish_a king_n reign_v inengland_n and_o the_o thirty_o five_o monarch_n of_o the_o land_n his_o reign_v and_o act_n chapter_n four_o canutus_fw-la be_v dead_a &_o hardicanute_n his_o son_n by_o 1036._o queen_n emma_n then_o in_o denmark_n harold_n his_o westminster_n elder_n but_o base_a brother_n foreslow_v not_o the_o opportunity_n malm_n offer_v for_o see_v himself_o in_o his_o father_n life_n time_n neglect_v and_o by_o will_n at_o his_o death_n england_n with_o that_o of_o denmark_n heap_v upon_o hardicanut_n as_o quick_a in_o apprehension_n as_o he_o be_v of_o footmanshippe_n johan._n whereof_o arise_v the_o surname_n hare-foot_n make_v strong_a his_o side_n by_o the_o londoner_n and_o dane_n mercian_n &_o northumbrian_n very_o many_o yea_o and_o some_o great_a personage_n among_o they_o affect_v his_o claim_n but_o goodwin_n of_o kent_n who_o have_v the_o queen_n and_o her_o treasure_n in_o keep_v stand_v in_o his_o way_n pretend_v hunt_n himself_o guardian_n of_o her_o child_n &_o the_o will_n of_o canutus_n who_o appoint_v his_o son_n by_o she_o to_o succeed_v 2_o the_o opposition_n grow_v strong_a and_o the_o faction_n ripen_v even_o ready_a to_o seed_n only_o the_o linger_a of_o hardicanute_n give_v leave_v unto_o harold_n to_o better_v his_o side_n by_o daily_a supply_n and_o the_o fear_n of_o civil_a sedition_n move_v the_o nobility_n to_o argue_v with_o word_n and_o not_o weapon_n the_o title_n depend_v betwixt_o these_o two_o brethren_n at_o oxford_n they_o meet_v where_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o one_o downe-peized_n the_o absence_n of_o the_o other_o so_o that_o their_o voice_n go_v only_o with_o harold_n and_o present_o proclaim_v and_o consecrate_v he_o king_n 3_o he_o begin_v his_o reign_n the_o year_n of_o christ_n floriacensis_fw-la humanity_n 1036._o and_o be_v very_o solemn_o crown_v at_o oxford_n by_o elnothus_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n though_o for_o a_o time_n he_o be_v very_o unwilling_a to_o perform_v that_o service_n for_o it_o be_v report_v that_o he_o have_v the_o regal_a sceptre_n and_o crown_n in_o his_o custody_n with_o a_o oath_n refuse_v to_o consecrate_v any_o other_o for_o king_n so_o long_o as_o the_o queen_n child_n be_v live_v for_o say_v he_o canutus_n commit_v they_o to_o my_o trust_n and_o assurance_n and_o to_o they_o will_v i_o give_v my_o faith_n and_o allegiance_n this_o sceptre_n and_o crown_n therefore_o i_o here_o lay_v down_o upon_o this_o altar_n neither_o do_v i_o deny_v nor_o deliver_v they_o to_o you_o but_o i_o require_v by_o the_o apostolic_a authority_n all_o bishop_n that_o none_o of_o they_o presume_v to_o take_v the_o same_o away_o neither_o therewith_o that_o they_o consecrate_v you_o for_o king_n as_o for_o yourself_o if_o you_o dare_v you_o may_v usurp_v that_o which_o i_o have_v commit_v to_o god_n on_o this_o his_o table_n notwithstanding_o that_o great_a thunder_n clap_n be_v allay_v with_o the_o shower_n of_o golden_a promise_n of_o his_o just_a and_o religious_a government_n intend_v though_o present_a experience_n manifest_v the_o contrary_n 4_o for_o say_v the_o ancient_a writer_n of_o the_o book_n call_v encomium_fw-la emmae_fw-la harold_n no_o soon_o be_v establish_v emma_n king_n but_o that_o he_o seek_v mean_n how_o to_o rid_v queen_n emma_n out_o of_o the_o way_n and_o that_o secret_o for_o open_o he_o
whereupon_o the_o king_n design_v young_a edgar_n his_o son_n the_o heir_n apparent_a and_o give_v he_o the_o surname_n of_o adeling_n a_o name_n of_o great_a honour_n appropriate_v to_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o blood_n and_o man_n capable_a of_o the_o crown_n 11_o beside_o these_o former_a attempt_n certain_a danish_a eng●…sh-man_n pirate_n enter_v the_o port_n of_o sandwich_n which_o with_o all_o the_o seacoast_n of_o essex_n they_o spoil_v and_o in_o flaunders_n make_v merchandise_n of_o their_o prey_n the_o irish_a likewise_o with_o thirty_o six_o ship_n enter_v severn_v and_o with_o the_o assistance_n of_o griffith_n king_n of_o south-wales_n burn_v or_o fly_v all_o that_o they_o find_v against_o who_o alfred_n bishop_n of_o worcester_n go_v and_o fight_v but_o with_o such_o success_n that_o many_o of_o his_o soldier_n be_v slay_v and_o the_o rest_n put_v to_o flight_n which_o make_v the_o welshman_n far_o more_o bold_a and_o rese_n the_o brother_n of_o griffith_n make_v many_o incursion_n wales_n to_o fetch_v prey_v out_o of_o england_n till_o at_o length_n he_o be_v slay_v at_o bulerden_n and_o his_o head_n present_v to_o king_n edward_n at_o gloucester_n 12_o his_o domestical_a molestation_n be_v chief_o by_o earl_n goodwin_n and_o his_o son_n and_o those_o first_o spring_v upon_o this_o follow_a occasion_n eustace_n the_o elder_a earl_n of_o boulogne_n who_o have_v marry_v god_n sister_n malmsbury_n by_o the_o father_n side_n to_o king_n edward_n come_v into_o england_n to_o visit_v he_o then_o lie_v at_o gloucester_n and_o return_v homeward_o at_o canterbury_n his_o harbinger_n deal_v roughlie_o with_o a_o burgess_n for_o lodging_n cause_v his_o own_o death_n which_o when_o his_o lord_n hear_v of_o thirst_v hig._n for_o revenge_n he_o slay_v eighteen_o citizen_n in_o the_o heat_n of_o his_o fury_n the_o canterburian_n in_o as_o great_a a_o rage_n get_v they_o to_o armour_n and_o slay_v twenty_o of_o his_o retinue_n wound_v many_o more_o and_o make_v the_o earl_n to_o recoil_v who_o grievous_a complaint_n come_v to_o the_o king_n he_o command_v goodwin_n to_o see_v execution_n do_v upon_o the_o offender_n earl_n goodwin_n not_o hasty_a to_o follow_v his_o commission_n advise_v the_o king_n to_o examine_v the_o cause_n before_o he_o massacre_v his_o true_a subject_n at_o the_o instigation_n of_o stranger_n whereat_o king_n edward_n be_v high_o offend_v and_o goodwin_n thereby_o gain_v great_a love_n of_o the_o commons_o this_o occasion_v robert_n gemeticensis_n a_o norman_a first_o make_v bishop_n of_o london_n and_o after_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n to_o spread_v the_o curtain_n of_o disfavour_v betwixt_o goodwin_n and_o the_o king_n urge_v his_o refusal_n as_o a_o act_n of_o contempt_n wherein_o more_o danger_n may_v lie_v hide_v then_o be_v to_o be_v suffer_v whereupon_o edward_n call_v a_o assembly_n of_o estate_n appoint_v a_o day_n of_o meeting_n at_o gloucester_n 13_o the_o commons_o who_o common_a guise_n be_v deadly_a to_o hate_v all_o stranger_n though_o many_o time_n well_o malmsb._n deserve_v now_o see_v earl_n goodwin_n in_o danger_n for_o their_o good_a be_v easy_o draw_v to_o assist_v he_o and_o his_o cause_n and_o in_o warlike_a manner_n guard_v his_o person_n at_o beverstane_n not_o far_o from_o the_o king_n the_o estate_n assemble_v and_o goodwin_n send_v for_o he_o refuse_v to_o come_v pretend_v service_n against_o the_o welsh_a then_o ready_a to_o make_v inroad_n and_o that_o his_o presence_n be_v more_o needful_a there_o then_o at_o court_n albeit_o the_o welsh-man_n clear_v themselves_o by_o send_v their_o ambassador_n unto_o the_o king_n the_o suspicion_n increase_v great_a preparation_n on_o both_o side_n be_v make_v to_o assist_v the_o king_n come_v leofricke_n the_o worthy_a earl_n of_o chester_n siward_n the_o stout_a earl_n of_o northumberland_n and_o rodulfe_n earl_n of_o hereford_n his_o sister_n godas_n son_n by_o her_o first_o husband_n walter_n de_fw-fr magne_n 14_o to_o goodwin_n repair_v his_o people_n of_o southerie_n and_o kent_n and_o to_o he_o be_v bring_v by_o swain_n his_o dun._n son_n the_o man_n of_o oxford_n somerset_n hereford_n gloucester_z and_o berk-shire_n unto_o who_o harold_n his_o other_o son_n join_v those_o of_o essex_n norfolk_n suffolk_n cambridge_n and_o huntingdon-shire_n so_o that_o his_o host_n be_v exceed_o great_a and_o his_o mind_n thereby_o so_o inflate_v that_o from_o langton_n where_o he_o lay_v he_o send_v a_o bold_a and_o traitorous_a demand_n to_o the_o king_n to_o have_v earl_n eustace_n of_o boulogne_n with_o all_o his_o french_a and_o norman_n that_o keep_v then_o in_o the_o castle_n of_o dover_n to_o be_v deliver_v unto_o he_o and_o his_o son_n which_o be_v as_o good_a reason_n be_v refuse_v the_o battle_n be_v prepare_v and_o bring_v to_o the_o very_a point_n of_o hazard_n and_o ruin_n of_o all_o for_o in_o that_o quarrel_n be_v assemble_v the_o great_a peer_n and_o lord_n of_o the_o land_n the_o king_n love_n sway_v very_o much_o with_o many_o but_o yet_o the_o hatred_n towards_o stranger_n possess_v the_o heart_n of_o more_o the_o beginning_n thus_o doubtful_a and_o the_o end_n like_o to_o prove_v dangerous_a the_o matter_n both_o with_o great_a foresight_n and_o providence_n be_v refer_v unto_o parliament_n to_o be_v hold_v at_o london_n with_o all_o convenient_a haste_n whereunto_o pledge_n be_v both_o give_v and_o receive_v on_o either_o part_n 15_o king_n edward_n strong_o guard_v with_o a_o army_n of_o the_o mercian_n and_o northumbrian_n enter_v london_n and_o goodwin_n with_o his_o son_n in_o warlike_a manner_n come_v into_o southwark_n to_o his_o own_o house_n but_o his_o army_n waver_v and_o as_o bad_a cause_n &_o conscience_n make_v man_n do_v suspect_v the_o worst_a by_o little_a and_o little_o shrink_v away_o from_o he_o which_o know_v to_o the_o king_n he_o present_o pronounce_v sentence_n of_o banishment_n unto_o goodwin_n and_o his_o five_o son_n without_o further_a proceed_n by_o way_n of_o parliament_n as_o be_v determine_v goodwin_n therefore_o with_o great_a riches_n and_o his_o three_o son_n swain_n tostie_n and_o girth_n sail_v into_o flanders_n and_o harold_n with_o his_o brother_n leofwine_n from_o bristol_n pass_v into_o ireland_n who_o be_v no_o soon_o go_v but_o the_o king_n proclaim_v they_o outlaw_n and_o give_v the_o earldom_n of_o harold_n unto_o algar_n the_o son_n of_o leofrick_n earl_n of_o chester_n this_o leofricke_n be_v he_o which_o at_o his_o countess_n request_n free_v the_o city_n coventrie_n of_o their_o importable_a tribute_n impose_v as_o we_o have_v elsewhere_o say_v 27._o 16_o in_o the_o second_o year_n of_o goodwin_n banishment_n both_o himself_o and_o those_o his_o son_n with_o he_o have_v hun●…_n get_v ship_n convenient_a for_o war_n in_o manner_n of_o pirate_n come_v upon_o the_o coast_n of_o kent_n and_o sussex_n do_v much_o harm_n and_o return_v with_o spoil_n the_o like_a do_v harold_n and_o leofwin_n from_o scotland_n upon_o the_o western_a coast_n of_o somerset_n and_o devonshire_n who_o thence_o coast_v about_o the_o point_n of_o cornwall_n join_v their_o fleet_n with_o their_o father_n in_o the_o i_o will_v of_o wight_n dunel_n 17_o against_o they_o king_n edward_n prepare_v &_o himself_o though_o age_a with_o a_o navy_n of_o sixty_o ship_n well_o furnish_v for_o war_n mean_v to_o have_v make_v a_o end_n of_o that_o business_n by_o the_o destruction_n of_o his_o adversary_n but_o the_o navy_n ready_a to_o join_v battle_n god_n take_v the_o cause_n into_o his_o own_o hand_n and_o with_o a_o thick_a fog_n so_o overspread_v the_o sea_n that_o one_o fleet_n can_v not_o thereby_o see_v another_o in_o which_o goodwin_n and_o his_o complice_n by_o contrary_a wind_n be_v drive_v to_o the_o place_n from_o whence_o they_o come_v king_n edward_n still_o in_o jealousy_n of_o goodwin_n return_n rig_v forth_o forty_o tall_a ship_n to_o secure_v the_o sea_n which_o keep_v not_o so_o strong_a a_o watch_n but_o that_o goodwin_n get_v by_o they_o solicit_v the_o people_n of_o kent_n sussex_n and_o surrey_n unto_o his_o aid_n and_o enter_v thamesis_n do_v the_o like_a unto_o they_o in_o london_n who_o accept_v of_o his_o arrivage_n though_o king_n edward_n lay_v there_o so_o that_o without_o disturbance_n his_o navy_n fall_v up_o with_o the_o tide_n through_o the_o south_n arch_n of_o the_o bridge_n &_o a_o mighty_a army_n to_o his_o aid_n muster_v upon_o the_o same_o side_n of_o the_o river_n 18_o the_o nobility_n then_o see_v side_n against_o side_n and_o all_o of_o they_o mere_a english_a ready_a to_o hazard_v their_o blood_n in_o the_o quarrel_n of_o stranger_n wrought_v so_o with_o edward_n and_o goodwin_n that_o they_o come_v unto_o peace_n and_o pledge_n be_v again_o deliver_v for_o the_o performance_n whereof_o wilmot_n the_o son_n of_o earl_n goodwin_n and_o hacun_fw-fr the_o son_n of_o swain_n his_o elder_a be_v send_v
by_o report_n of_o author_n that_o be_v eie-witness_n themselves_o for_o ingulphus_n that_o have_v oftentimes_o conference_n with_o she_o do_v thus_o of_o she_o relate_v there_o be_v give_v say_v he_o unto_o king_n edward_n for_o his_o queen_n and_o wife_n the_o daughter_n of_o goodwin_n a_o most_o hist._n beautiful_a damsel_n egitha_n by_o name_n excellent_a well_o learned_a in_o her_o demeanour_n and_o whole_a course_n of_o life_n a_o virgin_n most_o chaste_a humble_a and_o unfeigned_o holy_a no_o way_n savour_v of_o her_o father_n or_o brethren_n barbarousness_n but_o mild_a modest_a faithful_a and_o innocent_a nor_o ever_o hurtful_a to_o any_o insomuch_o that_o this_o verse_n be_v apply_v to_o she_o sicut_fw-la spina_n rosam_fw-la genuit_fw-la godwinus_fw-la egitham_n from_o prickle_a stalk_n as_o sweet_a rose_n so_o egith_n fair_a from_o godwin_n grow_v all_o these_o notwithstanding_o the_o king_n expulse_v she_o melm●…b_n his_o court_n and_o bed_n and_o that_o with_o no_o little_a disgrace_n for_o take_v all_o her_o good_n from_o she_o even_o to_o the_o uttermost_a farthing_n commit_v her_o prisoner_n to_o the_o monastery_n of_o wilton_n attend_v only_o with_o one_o maid_n where_o she_o for_o a_o whole_a year_n space_n almost_o in_o tear_n and_o prayer_n expect_v the_o day_n of_o her_o release_n and_o comfort_n all_o which_o unprincelie_a and_o un-spouslike_a usage_n as_o the_o king_n pretend_v and_o say_v be_v because_o she_o only_o shall_v not_o live_v in_o comfort_n when_o as_o her_o parent_n and_o brethren_n be_v banish_v the_o realm_n a_o unjust_a sentence_n sure_o and_o unbefit_v a_o saint_n thus_o to_o punish_v the_o sin_n of_o the_o father_n upon_o their_o child_n contrary_a to_o the_o prescript_n rule_v of_o god_n who_o by_o his_o prophet_n complain_v against_o such_o injustice_n and_o regulate_v it_o with_o this_o just_a verdict_n that_o soul_n that_o sin_v shall_v die_v and_o for_o her_o pure_a and_o unuiolated_a 4._o chastity_n himself_o on_o his_o deathbed_n speak_v say_v that_o open_o she_o be_v his_o wife_n but_o in_o secret_a embrace_n aquavitae_fw-la as_o his_o own_o sister_n 25_o yet_o behold_v the_o blindness_n and_o partiality_n of_o those_o time_n wherein_o for_o this_o his_o only_a refusal_n of_o nuptial_a duty_n the_o pencile_v of_o those_o that_o shall_v have_v show_v his_o true_a face_n to_o posterity_n have_v so_o enbellish_v the_o portraiture_n and_o lineament_n that_o unto_o the_o beholder_n he_o seem_v now_o no_o mortal_a creature_n his_o miracle_n and_o foresaying_n answerable_a to_o most_o of_o the_o prophet_n which_o here_o to_o insert_v in_o so_o worthy_a a_o subject_n and_o holy_a king_n life_n be_v both_o to_o fill_v up_o with_o a_o needless_a surcharge_n whole_a leaf_n of_o time_n waste_v abuse_n and_o to_o breed_v a_o suspicion_n of_o those_o other_o thing_n in_o he_o which_o we_o know_v for_o sound_a truth_n as_o be_v his_o gift_n from_o god_n through_o his_o holy_a invocation_n and_o touch_v of_o the_o place_n affect_v to_o cure_v the_o disease_n call_v struma_n now_o the_o king_n evil_a which_o unto_o this_o day_n in_o his_o successor_n have_v be_v experience_v upon_o many_o such_o healing_n by_o the_o touch_n of_o those_o gracious_a hand_n who_o have_v hold_v the_o sceptre_n as_o god_n vicegerent_n of_o this_o most_o bless_a and_o happy_a kingdom_n that_o he_o have_v the_o spirit_n of_o prophecy_n many_o have_v think_v as_o also_o the_o notice_n of_o his_o own_o death_n some_o constant_o affirm_v by_o a_o ring_n send_v he_o from_o jerusalem_n the_o same_o that_o he_o long_a time_n before_o have_v give_v to_o a_o pilgrim_n but_o these_o with_o his_o other_o miraculous_a cure_n his_o sight_n of_o the_o dane_n destruction_n and_o the_o seven_o sleeper_n in_o the_o mount_n cellion_n beside_o ephesus_n s._n with_o infinite_z other_o i_o leave_v to_o his_o legend-writer_n and_o aluredus_n rivalensis_fw-la to_o relate_fw-la who_o have_v write_v his_o many_o miracle_n with_o no_o spare_a pen._n most_o true_a it_o be_v that_o of_o a_o little_a monastery_n dedicate_v to_o s._n peter_n in_o the_o west_n of_o london_n by_o the_o river_n of_o thames_n he_o make_v a_o cliff●…rd_n most_o beautiful_a and_o fair_a church_n where_o he_o likewise_o provide_v for_o his_o own_o sepulchre_n and_o another_o dedicate_v to_o s._n margaret_n stand_v without_o the_o abbey_n this_o of_o westminster_n he_o endow_v with_o very_o rich_a revenue_n and_o confirm_v their_o charter_n under_o his_o broad_a seal_n be_v the_o first_o of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n who_o use_v that_o large_a and_o stately_a impression_n in_o their_o royal_a charter_n and_o patent_n the_o very_a true_a form_n whereof_o according_a to_o the_o rude_a sculpture_n of_o those_o elder_a time_n we_o have_v portrait_v in_o the_o front_n of_o this_o chapter_n as_o we_o intend_v likewise_o to_o do_v in_o the_o rest_n succeed_v whereof_o this_o use_n at_o least_o if_o no_o other_o may_v be_v make_v that_o by_o benefit_n of_o those_o pattern_n man_n may_v know_v from_o what_o prince_n they_o first_o receive_v the_o charter_n of_o their_o ancient_a possession_n and_o patent_n of_o their_o honour_n which_o the_o prince_n stile_n many_o be_v of_o one_o name_n can_v sufficient_o make_v know_v the_o say_a church_n of_o westminster_n he_o build_v for_o the_o discharge_n of_o his_o vow_a pilgrimage_n to_o jerusalem_n &_o that_o in_o d●…n_n such_o sumptuous_a manner_n that_o it_o be_v in_o those_o day_n the_o pattern_n to_o all_o other_o stately_a building_n he_o found_v also_o the_o college_n of_o s._n marry_o oterie_n in_o the_o county_n of_o devon_n 124._o and_o give_v unto_o it_o the_o village_n of_o otereg_n and_o remove_v the_o bishop_n see_v from_o cridington_n to_o excester_n as_o a_o place_n of_o far_o more_o dignity_n where_o the_o king_n take_v the_o right_a hand_n and_o the_o queen_n the_o l●…_n lead_v leofricke_n from_o the_o high_a altar_n and_o install_v he_o the_o first_o bishop_n of_o that_o see_v final_o when_o he_o have_v reign_v the_o sp●…e_n of_o twenty_o year_n six_o month_n and_o twenty_o seven_o day_n he_o die_v the_o four_o of_o january_n the_o year_n of_o christ_n jesus_n one_o thousand_o sixty_o six_o and_o be_v with_o great_a lamentation_n and_o solemnity_n bury_v in_o his_o church_n at_o westminster_n the_o morrow_n after_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o epiphanie_n he_o be_v of_o person_n well_o proportion_v of_o countenance_n sober_a and_o of_o complexion_n fair_a natural_o courteous_a and_o gentle_a to_o all_o and_o thereby_o too_o prone_a and_o credulous_a to_o suggestion_n love_v to_o his_o subject_n and_o overloving_a unto_o stranger_n a_o prince_n of_o much_o virtue_n and_o integrity_n of_o life_n notwithstanding_o which_o have_v it_o not_o be_v veil_v under_o the_o faire-shew_a of_o chastity_n he_o have_v not_o so_o easy_o be_v canonize_v for_o a_o saint_n wherein_o yet_o the_o seem_a wise_a tax_v his_o wisdom_n while_o under_o a_o goodly_a pretext_n of_o religion_n and_o vow_a virginity_n he_o cast_v off_o all_o care_n of_o have_v issue_n and_o expose_v the_o kingdom_n for_o a_o prey_n to_o the_o greedy_a desire_n of_o ambitious_a humour_n his_o wife_n editha_n the_o wife_n of_o king_n edward_n be_v the_o daughter_n of_o goodwin_n duke_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n and_o earl_n of_o kent_n her_o mother_n be_v gith_n the_o sister_n of_o sweyne_n the_o young_a king_n of_o denmark_n she_o be_v marry_v unto_o he_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n humanity_n 1045._o and_o four_o of_o his_o reign_n she_o be_v his_o wife_n eighteen_o year_n and_o suruive_v he_o live_v a_o widow_n eight_o more_o and_o in_o the_o eight_o year_n of_o king_n william_n the_o conqueror_n reign_v die_v in_o december_n the_o year_n of_o christ_n birth_n 1074_o and_o be_v bury_v by_o her_o husband_n in_o s._n peter_n church_n at_o westminster_n harold_n the_o second_o of_o that_o name_n the_o son_n of_o earl_n goodwin_n and_o thirty_o eight_o monarch_n of_o the_o englishman_n his_o life_n reign_v act_n wife_n and_o issve_fw-la chapter_n vii_o the_o people_n sorrow_v for_o the_o death_n of_o their_o king_n and_o the_o statesman_n perplex_v for_o choice_n of_o a_o new_a edgar_z atheling_n title_n be_v worthy_a of_o more_o unpartial_a respect_n than_o it_o find_v for_o he_o they_o hold_v too_o young_a for_o government_n beside_o a_o stranger_n bear_v scarce_o speak_v english_a and_o withal_o the_o prophecy_n of_o edward_n touch_v the_o alienation_n of_o the_o crown_n the_o interest_n of_o the_o dane_n and_o the_o claim_n that_o 〈◊〉_d duke_n william_n make_v both_o by_o gift_n and_o consanguinity_n breed_v great_a distraction_n of_o desire_n and_o opinion_n but_o nothing_o conclude_v for_o settle_v the_o state_n no_o man_n either_o assume_v or_o proffer_v the_o monarchiall_a diadem_n because_o none_o have_v the_o power_n or_o right_o to_o adorn_v therewith_o his_o own_o head_n in_o this_o calm_a conference_n
a_o sudden_a gale_n arise_v which_o blow_v all_o the_o sail_n polyd●…r_n spread_v for_o that_o wind_n into_o one_o port._n and_o that_o be_v harold_n son_n to_o earl_n goodwin_n a_o man_n due_o prize_v his_o many_o worthy_a part_n not_o unmeet_a for_o a_o kingdom_n who_o first_o succeed_v his_o father_n in_o his_o dukedom_n and_o next_o edward_n his_o brother_n in_o law_n in_o his_o kingdom_n in_o edward_n patience_n clemency_n &_o affability_n bear_v himself_o most_o approve_o towards_o the_o virtuous_a but_o with_o a_o lion_n courage_n and_o fierce_a countenance_n chastise_v the_o disorder_a and_o indeed_o become_v another_o maccabeus_n unto_o the_o distress_a land_n who_o kingly_a state_n before_o we_o touch_v it_o shall_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o lengthen_v his_o short_a reign_n with_o his_o act_n and_o life_n as_o he_o be_v a_o subject_n both_o with_o and_o against_o his_o lord_n and_o predecessor_n 2_o that_o he_o take_v part_n with_o his_o father_n against_o eustace_n of_o boulogne_n and_o king_n edward_n hasty_a commission_n we_o have_v show_v himself_o then_o enjoy_v the_o earledom_n of_o oxford_n and_o so_o affect_v by_o those_o of_o essex_n suffolk_n and_o norfolk_n cambridge_n &_o huntingtonshire_n that_o they_o side_v in_o his_o cause_n against_o the_o king_n but_o these_o design_n fail_v as_o common_o it_o be_v see_v all_o attempt_n of_o subject_n against_o their_o sovereign_n do_v he_o learn_v by_o banishment_n what_o be_v the_o loss_n of_o true_a honour_n and_o by_o forbearance_n of_o battle_n when_o half_a the_o kingdom_n stand_v for_o he_o his_o duty_n oblige_v unto_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o grow_v again_o into_o favour_n with_o the_o king_n carry_v himself_o answerable_o unto_o both_o 3_o some_o jealousy_n conceive_v edward_n without_o any_o cause_n banish_v algar_n the_o son_n of_o leofrike_a earl_n of_o dun._n chester_n who_o with_o the_o help_n of_o the_o irish_a and_o welshman_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o gruffith_n ap_fw-mi llewelyn_n prince_n of_o north-wales_n who_o have_v marry_v his_o daughter_n do_v much_o hurt_n to_o the_o english_a put_v rodulph_n earl_n of_o hereford_n to_o flight_n with_o the_o slaughter_n of_o five_o hundred_o man_n spoil_v the_o city_n burn_v the_o minster_n and_o become_v master_n of_o misrule_n in_o those_o part_n against_o these_o be_v harold_n send_v and_o with_o such_o manhood_n pursue_v his_o fly_a enemy_n that_o pass_v through_o north-wales_n upon_o the_o snow-downe_n he_o pitch_v his_o field_n the_o earl_n and_o prince_n gruffith_n not_o dare_v to_o abide_v his_o presence_n flee_v thence_o unto_o south-wales_n and_o again_o take_v into_o hereford_n whereof_o harold_n have_v intelligence_n haste_v thitherward_o leave_v sufficient_a in_o the_o snow-downe_n to_o mate_v the_o welsh_a and_o recover_v the_o city_n with_o a_o deep_a trench_n and_o high_a rampire_n fortify_v it_o about_o where_o for_o the_o save_n of_o more_o blood_n and_o not_o ungrateful_a to_o algar_n who_o without_o grudge_n have_v resign_v to_o he_o his_o earldom_n and_o whole_a revenue_n at_o his_o return_n from_o exile_n a_o peace_n be_v conclude_v and_o at_o harold_n request_n earl_n algar_n and_o prince_n gruffith_n be_v pardon_v 4_o but_o algar_n be_v again_o accuse_v &_o again_o aid_v by_o his_o old_a associate_n gruffith_n recover_v his_o earldom_n by_o 1058_o force_n whereat_o king_n edward_n be_v high_o displease_v but_o most_o against_o gruffith_n who_o ever_o be_v ready_a to_o assist_v dun._n any_o against_o he_o whereupon_o harold_n the_o second_o time_n appoint_v general_n with_o a_o great_a host_n enter_v north-wales_n without_o sight_n of_o enemy_n where_o he_o only_o burn_v down_o the_o stately_a palace_n of_o prince_n gruffith_n &_o so_o return_v to_o the_o king_n but_o long_o the_o welsh_a be_v not_o quiet_a nor_o the_o prince_n please_v of_o the_o harm_n to_o he_o 1063._o do_v wherefore_o make_v his_o force_n very_o strong_a he_o again_o molest_v the_o english_a 5_o 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withdraw_v to_o his_o manor_n of_o boseham_n upon_o the_o rivage_n of_o the_o sea_n westminst●…r_n in_o the_o confine_n of_o sussex_n there_o for_o his_o recreation_n one_o day_n he_o take_v into_o a_o fisher_n boat_n with_o small_a attendant_n neither_o those_o very_a skilful_a mariner_n when_o no_o soon_o be_v they_o launch_v into_o the_o deep_a but_o a_o contrary_a wind_n come_v about_o and_o drive_v the_o boat_n upon_o the_o coast_n of_o ponthieu_n in_o france_n where_o he_o be_v take_v by_o the_o country_n people_n and_o present_v to_o guido_n their_o earl_n who_o a_o while_n retain_v he_o his_o prisoner_n in_o hope_n of_o gain_n by_o his_o ransom_n but_o duke_n william_n require_v it_o he_o be_v convey_v into_o normandy_n where_o he_o cunning_o persuade_v the_o duke_n that_o his_o secret_a come_n out_o hunting_n of_o england_n be_v purposely_o to_o enter_v a_o league_n of_o amity_n with_o he_o the_o duke_n then_o have_v present_a war_n with_o the_o britain_n be_v in_o france_n 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he_o have_v furnish_v he_o with_o powder_a meat_n against_o the_o king_n come_v thither_o which_o barbarous_a act_n cause_v deserve_o his_o name_n to_o be_v odious_a unto_o his_o northumbrian_n and_o be_v last_o repay_v with_o his_o own_o death_n 8_o now_o albeit_o some_o herald_n make_v harold_n by_o harold_n birth_n but_o a_o gentleman_n of_o one_o and_o the_o first_o descent_n which_o be_v it_o so_o shall_v no_o whit_n blemish_v he_o who_o be_v more_o true_o ennoble_v with_o princely_a virtue_n yet_o therein_o also_o it_o may_v seem_v he_o be_v misesteemed_n see_v his_o father_n be_v goodwin_n a_o duke_n by_o degree_n the_o son_n of_o wolnoth_n and_o he_o the_o son_n of_o egelmar_n who_o be_v the_o son_n of_o egelricke_n surname_v leofwine_n and_o brother_n of_o edrick_n duke_n of_o mercia_n that_o marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o king_n ethelred_n of_o england_n of_o who_o we_o have_v speak_v the_o mother_n of_o harold_n be_v githa_n the_o daughter_n of_o duke_n
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earl_n goodwin_n have_v who_o when_o he_o be_v past_o child_n age_n ride_v upon_o a_o horse_n the_o gift_n of_o his_o grandfather_n the_o king_n proud_o give_v he_o the_o rein_n and_o spur_n be_v violent_o bear_v into_o the_o river_n thamesis_n and_o so_o sudden_o drown_v thus_o much_o be_v premise_v of_o harold_n before_o he_o be_v king_n his_o reign_n life_n and_o death_n we_o will_v now_o address_v to_o declare_v 10_o edwards_n life_n end_v and_o nothing_o determine_v touch_v his_o successor_n harold_n the_o second_o day_n ri●…l_n after_o be_v the_o day_n of_o his_o burial_n make_v himself_o king_n none_o of_o the_o nobility_n dislike_a what_o he_o have_v do_v for_o courteous_a he_o be_v of_o specch_v and_o behaviour_n and_o in_o martial_a prowess_n the_o only_a man_n as_o wales_z well_o witness_v more_o than_o once_o friend_v by_o affinity_n with_o many_o of_o the_o noble_n and_o by_o his_o new_a marriage_n with_o edgitha_n the_o daughter_n of_o algar_n sister_n 29_o of_o the_o earl_n morc●…r_n and_o edwin_n and_o late_a wife_n to_o gruffith_n ap_fw-mi lhewelyn_n prince_n of_o wales_n he_o expect_v to_o be_v both_o side_v and_o assist_v if_o his_o cause_n come_v either_o to_o trial_n or_o voice_n 11_o and_o the_o time_n he_o well_o see_v fit_v his_o entrance_n for_o sweyne_a king_n of_o denmark_n most_o dread_a by_o the_o english_a be_v entangle_v with_o the_o sweden_n war_n and_o william_n the_o norman_a that_o make_v claim_n from_o king_n edward_n at_o variance_n with_o philip_n the_o french_a king_n the_o friend_n of_o edgar_n in_o hungary_n and_o himself_o a_o stranger_n over_o young_a for_o rule_v all_o which_o concurrent_n make_v harold_n without_o deliberation_n or_o order_n from_o the_o state_n to_o set_v the_o crown_n on_o his_o own_o head_n regardless_o of_o all_o ceremony_n and_o solemn_a celebration_n for_o which_o his_o act_n as_o a_o violator_n w●…st_n of_o holy_a rite_n he_o too_o too_o much_o offend_v the_o clergy_n 12_o the_o day_n of_o his_o coronation_n be_v upon_o friday_n the_o five_o of_o january_n be_v the_o feast_n of_o the_o epiphany_n and_o year_n of_o salvation_n 1066_o none_o either_o great_o applaud_v or_o disapprove_v his_o presumption_n except_o only_o for_o the_o omission_n of_o manner_n and_o form_n to_o redeem_v which_o and_o to_o regain_a the_o good_a will_n of_o all_o no_o soon_o attain_v he_o the_o seat_n royal_a but_o he_o remit_v or_o diminish_v the_o grievous_a hol●…sh_v custom_n and_o tribute_n which_o his_o predecessor_n have_v raise_v a_o course_n ever_o powerful_a to_o win_v the_o heart_n of_o the_o commons_o to_o churchman_n he_o be_v very_o munificent_a and_o careful_a of_o their_o advancement_n and_o to_o grow_v more_o deep_o into_o their_o venerable_a esteem_n he_o repair_v their_o monastery_n but_o most_o especial_o that_o at_o waltham_n in_o essex_n which_o he_o most_o sumptuous_o new_a build_v and_o rich_o endow_v give_v it_o the_o name_n of_o holy_a cross_n upon_o occasion_n that_o such_o a_o cross_n find_v far_o westward_o be_v bring_v thither_o by_o miracle_n ut_fw-la tradunt_fw-la and_o therefore_o he_o choose_v out_o this_o place_n to_o pour_v forth_o his_o supplication_n before_o he_o brit._n march_v to_o meet_v duke_n william_n in_o the_o field_n moreover_o to_o satisfy_v such_o noble_n as_o affect_a young_a edgar_n just_a title_n he_o create_v he_o earl_n of_o oxford_n and_o hold_v he_o in_o special_a favour_n in_o brief_a unto_o the_o poor_a his_o hand_n be_v ever_o open_a unto_o the_o oppress_a he_o minister_v justice_n and_o unto_o all_o man_n be_v affable_a and_o meek_a and_o all_o to_o hold_v that_o upright_o which_o on_o his_o head_n he_o have_v set_v with_o a_o un-even_a hand_n and_o deprive_v he_o of_o unto_o who_o he_o be_v protector_n 13_o three_o several_a report_n be_v affirm_v of_o edward_n dispose_n of_o the_o crown_n the_o first_o be_v to_o the_o norman_a duke_n who_o make_v that_o the_o ankerhold_a of_o histor._n his_o claim_n the_o second_o be_v to_o young_a edgar_n unto_o who_o he_o be_v great_a uncle_n and_o the_o last_o unto_o this_o harold_n himself_o for_o so_o say_v edmerus_n and_o also_o marianus_n who_o live_v at_o the_o very_a same_o time_n and_o write_v 2●…_n that_o harold_n thereupon_o be_v sacred_a and_o crown_v by_o aldredus_fw-la archbishop_n of_o york_n so_o that_o hereby_o he_o be_v free_v by_o some_o from_o the_o imputation_n of_o intrusion_n and_o wrong_n 14_o his_o state_n thus_o stand_v and_o his_o subject_n contentment_n day●…y_o increase_v present_o it_o be_v somewhat_o perplex_v by_o a_o ambassage_n send_v from_o the_o norman_a put_v he_o in_o mind_n of_o his_o covenant_n and_o oath_n aswell_o for_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o crown_n to_o his_o behoof_n as_o for_o the_o solemnazion_n of_o the_o marriage_n contract_v betwixt_o his_o daughter_n and_o he_o 15_o harold_n who_o think_v himself_o now_o sure_o seat_v in_o the_o heart_n of_o his_o subject_n and_o therefore_o also_o sure_o in_o his_o kingdom_n answer_v the_o ambassador_n strength_n that_o he_o hold_v their_o master_n demand_v unjust_a for_o that_o a_o oath_n extort_a in_o time_n of_o extremity_n can_v bind_v the_o maker_n in_o conscience_n to_o perform_v it_o for_o that_o be_v to_o join_v one_o sin_n with_o another_o and_o that_o this_o oath_n be_v take_v for_o fear_n of_o death_n or_o imprisonment_n the_o duke_n himself_o well_o know_v but_o admit_v it_o be_v voluntary_o and_o without_o fear_n can_v i_o say_v he_o than_o a_o subject_n without_o the_o allowance_n of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o whole_a state_n give_v away_o the_o crown_n succession_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o both_o sure_o a_o kingdom_n be_v of_o a_o better_a account_n then_o to_o be_v so_o determine_v in_o private_a only_o betwixt_o two_o with_o which_o kind_n of_o answer_n he_o send_v the_o messenger_n away_o 16_o the_o norman_a who_o till_o then_o think_v england_n sure_o to_o be_v his_o and_o have_v devote_a his_o hope_n from_o a_o duke_n to_o a_o king_n storm_v to_o see_v himself_o thus_o frustrate_v on_o the_o sudden_a and_o in_o stead_n of_o a_o crown_n to_o have_v scorn_v heap_v on_o his_o head_n therefore_o nothing_o content_v with_o this_o sleight_n answer_v return_v his_o ambassador_n again_o unto_o harold_n by_o who_o he_o lay_v his_o claim_n more_o at_o large_a as_o that_o king_n edward_n in_o the_o court_n of_o france_n have_v faithful_o promise_v the_o succession_n unto_o he_o and_o again_o afterward_o ratify_v the_o 29_o same_o to_o he_o at_o his_o be_v in_o england_n and_o that_o not_o do_v without_o consent_n of_o the_o state_n but_o confirm_v by_o stigandus_fw-la archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n the_o earl_n goodwin_n and_o syward_n yea_o and_o by_o harold_n himself_o and_o so_o firm_o assure_v that_o his_o brother_n and_o nephew_n be_v deliver_v for_o pledge_n and_o to_o that_o end_n send_v unto_o he_o into_o normandy_n that_o he_o have_v no_o way_n be_v constrain_v he_o appeal_v to_o harold_n own_o conscience_n who_o beside_o his_o voluntary_a offer_n to_o swear_v contract_v himself_o to_o adeliza_n his_o daughter_n than_o but_o young_a and_o now_o depart_a life_n upon_o gemeticensi●…_n which_o foundation_n the_o oath_n be_v willing_o take_v 17_o but_o harold_n who_o think_v his_o own_o head_n as_o fit_v for_o a_o crown_n as_o any_o other_o mean_v nothing_o less_o than_o to_o lay_v it_o down_o upon_o parley_n and_o therefore_o tell_v they_o flat_o that_o howsoever_o edward_n and_o he_o have_v tamper_v for_o the_o kingdom_n yet_o edward_n himself_o come_v in_o by_o election_n and_o not_o by_o any_o title_n of_o inheritance_n his_o promise_n be_v of_o no_o validity_n for_o how_o can_v he_o give_v that_o whereof_o he_o be_v not_o interest_v nor_o in_o the_o dane_n time_n be_v ever_o like_a to_o be_v and_o tell_v your_o duke_n say_v he_o that_o our_o
gr●…_n magnus_n hight_v great_a name_n note_n of_o great_a place_n but_o magnus_n leave_v a_o 〈◊〉_d agnus_n mild_a he_o prou●…de_v from_o world_n bereave_v a_o anchorite_n belove_v 57_o wolf_n the_o four_o son_n of_o king_n harold_n seem_v to_o be_v bear_v of_o queen_n algith_n his_o second_o wife_n for_o that_o he_o be_v never_o mention_v among_o his_o other_o brethren_n and_o have_v better_a friend_n by_o his_o mother_n side_n be_v leave_v in_o england_n whereas_o they_o be_v force_v thence_o neither_o be_v he_o speak_v of_o during_o all_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o conqueror_n and_o therefore_o at_o his_o entrance_n may_v probable_o be_v think_v to_o have_v be_v but_o a_o infant_n yet_o after_o his_o death_n he_o be_v name_v among_o his_o prisoner_n with_o earl_n morcar_n his_o uncle_n if_o queen_n algith_n be_v his_o mother_n and_o be_v by_o king_n william_n rufus_n release_v and_o honour_v by_o he_o with_o the_o order_n of_o knighthood_n 58_o gunhild_n a_o daughter_n of_o king_n harold_n be_v mention_v by_o john_n capgrave_n the_o writer_n of_o the_o english_a capgrave_n saint_n in_o the_o life_n of_o wolstan_n bishop_n of_o worcester_n report_v she_o to_o have_v be_v a_o nun_n in_o a_o monastery_n of_o england_n who_o among_o the_o many_o miracle_n do_v by_o the_o say_v wolstan_n which_o he_o number_v by_o tale_n according_a to_o the_o superstitious_a manner_n of_o the_o time_n wherein_o he_o live_v declare_v how_o he_o restore_v this_o lady_n to_o her_o perfect_a eyesight_n whereof_o by_o a_o dangerous_a infirmity_n she_o be_v almost_o whole_o and_o in_o most_o man_n opinion_n uncurable_o deprive_v 58_o another_o daughter_n of_o king_n harold_n not_o name_v by_o any_o storywriter_n of_o our_o own_o nation_n be_v mention_v by_o saxon_a grammaticus_n in_o his_o danish_a history_n to_o have_v come_v 11._o into_o denmark_n with_o her_o two_o brethren_n to_o have_v be_v very_o honourable_o entertain_v by_o king_n swaine_n the_o young_a her_o kinsman_n and_o afterward_o to_o have_v be_v as_o honourable_o place_v in_o marriage_n with_o gereslef_n call_v in_o latin_a jarislave_n and_o of_o the_o dane_n waldemar_n king_n of_o the_o russian_n and_o by_o he_o to_o have_v have_v a_o daughter_n that_o be_v the_o mother_n of_o waldemar_n the_o first_o of_o that_o name_n king_n of_o denmark_n from_o who_o all_o the_o danish_a king_n for_o many_o age_n after_o succeed_v the_o end_n of_o the_o eight_o book_n a_o catalogve_n of_o the_o english_a monarch_n from_o william_n the_o conqverour_n unto_o king_n james_n now_o so_o le_z monarch_n of_o great_a britain_n who_o act_n be_v entreat_v of_o in_o this_o ensve_a history_n king_n beginning_n reign_v death_n burial_n  _fw-fr year_n month_n day_n year_n month_n day_n year_n month_n day_n  _fw-fr william_n i._n 1066._o oct._n 14._o sat._n 20_o 10_o 26_o 1087_o sept._n 9_o thurs._n cane_n william_n ii_o 1087._o sept._n 9_o thurs._n 12_o 10_o 22_o 1100_o aug._n 1_o wedn._n winchester_n henry_n 1_n 1100._o aug._n 1._o wedn_n 35_o 3_o 1_o 1135_o decem._n 2_o mon._n read_v stephen_n 1135_o dec._n 2_o monday_n 18_o 9_o 17_o 1154_o octob._n 25_o mon._n feversham_n henry_n ii_o 1154_o oct._n 25._o mon._n 34_o 8_o 12_o 1189_o july_n 6_o thur._n fonteverard_n richard_n 1_n 1189_o july_n 6_o thursd._n 9_o 8_o 00_o 1199_o april_n 6_o tue_fw-la fonteverard_n john_n 1199_o apr._n 6_o tuesd._n 17_o 7_o 13_o 1216_o octob._n 19_o wedn._n worcester_n henry_n iii_o 1216_o oct._n 19_o wedn._n 56_o 0_o 27_o 1272_o nou._n 16_o wedn._n westminster_n edward_z 1_n 1272_o nou._n 16._o wedn._n 34_o 7_o 21_o 1307_o july_n 7_o frida_n westminster_n edward_z ii_o 1307_o july_n 7_o friday_n 19_o 6_o 15_o 1326_o depo_n jan._n 22._o sa._n gloucester_n edward_z iii_o 1326_o jan._n 25_o satur._n 50_o 4_o 27_o 1377_o inn_n 21_o sund._n westminster_n richard_n ii_o 1377_o june_n 21_o sunday_n 22_o 2_o 7_o 1399_o dep_n sep._n 29._o 〈◊〉_d westminster_n henry_n four_o 1399_o sept._n 29_o mond_n 13_o 5_o 21_o 1412_o march_n 20_o sund._n feversh●…m_n henry_n v._n 1412_o mar._n 20_o sund._n 9_o 4_o 11_o 1422_o aug._n 31_o mun._n westminster_n henry_n vi_o 1422_o aug._n 31._o mon._n 38_o 6_o 4_o 1460_o depose_v mar._n 4_o  _fw-fr windsor_n edward_z four_o 1460_o mar._n 4._o  _fw-fr 22_o 1_o 5_o 1483_o april_n 9_o  _fw-fr windsor_n edward_z v._n 1483_o april_n 9_o  _fw-fr 00_o 1_o 12_o 1483_o ●…thered_v  _fw-fr tower_n of_o lond._n richard_n iii_o 1483_o june_n 22._o  _fw-fr 2_o 1_o 0_o 1485_o slay_v au._n 29_o mo._n leicester_n henry_n vii_o 1485_o aug._n 22_o mon._n 23_o 7_o 0_o 1509_o april_n 22_o sund._n westminster_n henry_n viii_o 1509._o april_n 22_o sund._n 37_o 9_o 5_o 1546_o jan._n 28_o thur._n windsor_n edwad_n vi._n 1546_o jan._n 28._o thurs._n 6_o 5_o 9_o 1553_o july_n 6_o thur._n westminster_n mary_n 1553_o july_n 6_o thursd._n 5_o 4_o 11_o 1558_o nove_n 17_o thur._n westminster_n elizabeth_n 1558_o nou._n 17._o thur._n 44_o 4_o 6_o 1602_o march_n 24_o thur._n westminster_n james_n 1602_o mar._n 24._o thur._n nos_fw-la t●…_n florente_fw-la beati_fw-la  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr the_o succession_n of_o england_n monarch_n from_o the_o entrance_n of_o the_o norman_n under_o william_n the_o conqveror_n until_o the_o regal_a right_n of_o the_o whole_a island_n be_v by_o god_n providence_n unite_v under_o one_o imperial_a diadem_n in_o the_o person_n of_o our_o present_a sovereign_n king_n james_n sole_a monarch_n of_o great_a britain_n their_o several_a act_n issve_n reign_v arm_n seales_n and_o coin_n chapter_n i._n what_o have_v be_v speak_v touch_v the_o original_n law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o saxon_n and_o dane_n the_o ancient_a conqueror_n and_o possessor_n of_o this_o our_o island_n may_v in_o like_a sort_n be_v say_v of_o the_o norman_n be_v abranch_n from_o the_o same_o root_n of_o who_o we_o be_v now_o to_o write_v save_v only_o that_o the_o name_n be_v not_o so_o ancient_a and_o therefore_o their_o manner_n may_v be_v think_v more_o civil_a through_o the_o misty-darke_a time_n of_o which_o story_n together_o with_o that_o of_o the_o roman_n and_o of_o our_o britain_n wherein_o no_o bright_a sun_n do_v shine_v unto_o we_o by_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o all-seeing_a power_n which_o bring_v light_a out_o of_o darkness_n i_o be_o last_o approach_v to_o these_o time_n of_o 6._o more_o light_n and_o unto_o affair_n of_o more_o certain_a truth_n who_o current_n to_o my_o seem_n be_v make_v now_o navigable_a by_o the_o many_o writer_n that_o have_v empty_v their_o full_a channel_n into_o this_o sea_n wherein_o though_o in_o respect_n of_o my_o own_o defect_n and_o that_o so_o many_o master-pilote_n have_v sail_v before_o i_o it_o may_v seem_v but_o presumption_n for_o i_o to_o direct_v another_o course_n with_o a_o purpose_n to_o better_a what_o they_o have_v so_o well_o perform_v yet_o to_o make_v a_o complete_a history_n from_o the_o first_o to_o the_o last_n give_v i_o leave_v to_o continue_v as_o i_o have_v begin_v 2_o these_o norman_n then_o be_v ancient_o a_o mix_a nation_n with_o the_o warlike_a norwegian_n swedens_n &_o dane_n take_v their_o name_n of_o that_o northern_a climate_n from_o whence_o they_o come_v first_o which_o be_v that_o coast_n of_o ●…many_n ancient_o call_v cimbrica_n chersonesus_n 〈◊〉_d nor-way_n for_o that_o it_o tend_v in_o respect_n of_o situation_n 〈◊〉_d far_o northward_o and_o from_o hence_o and_o the_o part●…jacent_a the_o saxon_n jute_n angles_n and_o late_o ●…e_v d●…s_n make_v their_o incursion_n into_o this_o land_n 3_o this_o tract_n therefore_o as_o the_o womb_n of_o conception_n by_o the_o dispose_n of_o the_o omnipotent_a after_o it_o have_v produce_v those_o nation_n which_o former_o make_v conquest_n of_o brita●…_n now_o again_o bring_v forth_o as_o it_o be_v her_o last-borne_a benjamin_n who_o devour_v the_o prey_n in_o the_o morning_n have_v divide_v the_o spoil_n in_o the_o evening_n and_o hitherto_o continue_v ●…7_n their_o glorious_a fame_n achieve_v which_o i_o pray_v may_v extend_v to_o the_o last_o period_n of_o time_n be_v for_o these_o norman_n first_o by_o force_n get_v foot_v in_o france_n with_o the_o dominion_n and_o style_v of_o a_o duke_n and_o next_o the_o diadem_n of_o this_o fair_a empire_n the_o last_o and_o most_o famous_a monarch_n of_o the_o same_o 4_o these_o former_o practise_v piracy_n upon_o the_o coast_n of_o belgia_n frizia_n england_n ireland_n and_o france_n proceed_v in_o their_o hardy_a course_n even_o to_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n insomuch_o that_o charles_n the_o great_a see_v their_o rove_a tall_a ship_n and_o consider_v the_o bold_a attempt_n they_o undertkooke_v with_o a_o deep_a sigh_n and_o abundance_n of_o tear_n be_v report_v to_o have_v say_v heavy_a be_o i_o at_o the_o very_a heart_n that_o in_o my_o own_o life_n time_n these_o pirate_n dare_v to_o
come_v upon_o my_o coast_n whereby_o i_o foresee_v what_o mischief_n they_o will_v work_v upon_o my_o posterity_n which_o indeed_o prove_v so_o great_a that_o in_o their_o public_a procession_n and_o litany_n of_o the_o church_n this_o petition_n be_v add_v from_o the_o rage_n of_o the_o norman_n good_a lord_n deliver_v us._n this_o fear_n and_o prayer_n notwithstanding_o they_o brit._n dra●…e_v the_o french_a to_o such_o extremity_n that_o king_n charlet_n the_o bald_n be_v force_v to_o give_v unto_o haste_v a_o norman_a archpirate_n the_o earldom_n of_o ch●…ters_n for_o to_o assuage_v his_o fury_n exercise_v upon_o his_o people_n and_o again_o king_n charles_n the_o gross_a grant_v unto_o godfrey_n the_o normane_n part_n of_o neustria_n with_o his_o daughter_n in_o marriage_n yet_o all_o this_o suffice_v not_o but_o that_o the_o norman_n by_o force_n of_o arm_n seat_v themselves_o near_o unto_o the_o mouth_n of_o sein_fw-fr take_v all_o for_o their_o own_o that_o lay_v comprise_v betwixt_o that_o river_n and_o the_o river_n loire_n which_o *_o country_n afterward_o take_v the_o name_n of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d from_o these_o northern_a guest_n at_o what_o time_n king_n charles_n the_o simple_n confirm_v it_o unto_o rollo_n their_o captain_n 5_o this_o rollo_n as_o say_v the_o danish_a historian_n be_v the_o son_n of_o guion_n a_o great_a lord_n in_o denmark_n who_o with_o krant_n his_o brother_n gouri●…_n be_v appoint_v to_o depart_v the_o country_n according_a to_o the_o danish_a custom_n to_o seek_v their_o adventure_n abroad_o and_o leave_v more_o room_n for_o the_o rest_n at_o home_n but_o these_o refuse_v the_o order_n make_v 1._o 〈◊〉_d upon_o the_o king_n in_o which_o both_o guion_n the_o father_n and_o gourin_n the_o son_n be_v slay_v and_o rollo_n force_v to_o fly_v for_o safeguard_n of_o his_o life_n with_o who_o go_v a_o number_n of_o gallant_n to_o seek_v fortune_n court_n and_o not_o a_o few_o misdoer_n or_o out-lawedmen_a who_o act_n in_o england_n register_v by_o albertus_n kranti●…s_n see_v they_o vary_v from_o our_o own_o historian_n in_o circumstance_n of_o time_n and_o ●…es_n i_o have_v choose_v in_o this_o place_n to_o insert_v leave_v the_o credit_n thereof_o to_o he_o the_o reporter_n 6_o rollo_n a_o nobleman_n of_o denmark_n say_v he_o and_o too_o powerful_a in_o his_o king_n eye_n be_v force_v with_o a_o navy_n to_o adventure_v his_o fortune_n into_o foreign_a p●…ts_n who_o first_o arrivage_n as_o he_o say_v be_v in_o england_n where_o many_o of_o the_o danish_a nobility_n have_v former_o try_v their_o valour_n and_o some_o of_o they_o attain_v to_o the_o sceptre_n 〈◊〉_d not_o of_o the_o whole_a yet_o of_o a_o great_a part_n of_o that_o ●…ngdom_n indeed_o say_v he_o england_n from_o the_o begi●…g_n be_v 〈◊〉_d govern_v by_o one_o king_n as_o now_o it_o be_v for_o the_o angle-saxons_a have_v their_o province_n and_o the_o mercian_n they_o both_o govern_v by_o provincial_a deputy_n but_o the_o northumbrian_n have_v a_o king_n as_o the_o scot_n and_o pict_n also_o in_o the_o same_o island_n have_v keep_v their_o own_o limit_n under_o the_o like_a government_n among_o these_o northumbrian_n the_o dane_n have_v their_o chief_a abide_n and_o in_o this_o province_n rollo_n the_o dane_n bring_v first_o his_o man_n on_o land_n where_o make_v war_n upon_o that_o nation_n he_o build_v both_o castle_n and_o fortress_n to_o fortify_v himself_o his_o navy_n lie_v upon_o the_o sea_n and_o proceed_v forward_o into_o the_o continent_n take_v great_a booty_n both_o of_o man_n cattle_n and_o other_o spoil_n lade_v their_o ship_n as_o they_o lie_v at_o anchor_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o country_n make_v head_n against_o he_o have_v still_o the_o worst_a 7_o rollo_n yet_o doubtful_a and_o in_o suspense_n what_o to_o do_v desire_v indeed_o to_o return_v to_o his_o country_n but_o that_o the_o king_n indignation_n be_v a_o obstacle_n that_o way_n next_o he_o affect_v to_o try_v his_o fortune_n in_o france_n yet_o 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emperor_n as_o likewise_o the_o empress_n stoop_v low_a receive_v on_o his_o head_n the_o diadem_n from_o the_o pope_n foot_n and_o present_o again_o the_o pope_n strike_v the_o emperor_n crown_n with_o his_o foot_n and_o dasht*_n it_o to_o the_o ground_n signify_v that_o holy-land_n he_o have_v power_n to_o throw_v he_o upon_o his_o demerit_n out_o of_o his_o empire_n but_o the_o cardinal_n catch_v up_o the_o crown_n put_v it_o again_o on_o the_o emperor_n head_n 25_o the_o same_o day_n in_o which_o philip_n &_o his_o french_a force_n set_v sail_v out_o of_o the_o haven_n of_o messana_n arrive_v alienor_fw-la king_n richards_n mother_n accompany_v with_o berengaria_n his_o new_a intend_a spouse_n daughter_n to*_n sanctius_n king_n of_o navaire_n who_o afterward_o he_o take_v to_o wife_n in_o cyprus_n but_o his_o mother_n after_o a_o short_a stay_n return_v by_o rome_n into_o england_n leave_v the_o young_a lady_n with_o joan_n queen_n dowager_n of_o sicily_n both_o which_o accompany_v 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a_o paris_n tyrant_n do_v spoil_v and_o contrary_a to_o christian_a religion_n which_o be_v his_o profession_n though_o 7._o some_o mistake_v and_o all_o honour_n and_o humanity_n he_o will_v not_o among_o other_o his_o unprincely_a or_o rather_o barbarous_a behaviour_n suffer_v the_o king_n sister_n and_o lady_n berengaria_n with_o other_o of_o that_o tender_a society_n to_o come_v into_o harbour_n to_o their_o great_a discontentment_n and_o peril_n a_o 39●…_n ship_n or_o two_o sink_v there_o but_o neither_o will_v god_n nor_o king_n richard_n forgive_v it_o he_o 27_o for_o the_o say_v unworthy_a prince_n have_v thrice_o p._n refuse_v to_o make_v restitution_n of_o his_o unlawful_a seizure_n and_o prisoner_n be_v enter_v upon_o by_o the_o english_a drive_v from_o the_o shore_n with_o great_a dishonour_n and_o slaughter_n the_o city_n limeszun_fw-mi leave_v for_o a_o prey_n to_o the_o victor_n and_o himself_o beat_v again_o out_o of_o his_o camp_n and_o take_v and_o after_o a_o 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regality_n who_o another_o may_v name_v and_o command_v as_o his_o vassal_n yet_o this_o charter_n adorn_v with_o a_o golden_a bull_n fit_n for_o the_o roman_a bull._n phalaris_n whereas_o the_o former_a be_v but_o seal_v with_o wax_n be_v at_o a_o meeting_n in_o saint_n paul_n cathedral_n church_n maior_fw-la pretend_v for_o other_o business_n about_o the_o interdict_v present_v for_o more_o authentic_a solemnity_n at_o the_o high-altar_n where_o in_o the_o king_n and_o legates_n presence_n the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n himself_z also_o both_o a_o cardinal_n and_o a_o legate_n subjection_n in_o this_o act_v the_o office_n of_o a_o stout_a patriote_n and_o noble_a prelate_n as_o the_o archbishop_n of_o dublein_n have_v do_v at_o the_o first_o grant_v step_v forth_o and_o in_o the_o warwic_n name_n of_o the_o whole_a clergy_n and_o kingdom_n 1214._o bold_o and_o earnest_o present_v waruicanus_fw-la at_o the_o same_o altar_n in_o solemn_a manner_n his_o appeal_v against_o that_o charter_n so_o execrable_a to_o the_o whole_a world_n as_o likewise_o former_o ms._n he_o have_v use_v all_o possible_a endeavour_n to_o divert_v the_o king_n hart_n from_o that_o subjection_n to_o the_o pope_n and_o court_n of_o rome_n that_o the_o peer_n of_o the_o land_n accord_v with_o the_o archbishop_n in_o the_o appeal_v and_o more_o than_o in_o appeal_v both_o the_o king_n own_o 3._o letter_n to_o the_o pope_n say_v they_o open_o profess_v that_o they_o forcible_o make_v head_n against_o he_o because_o he_o have_v so_o enslave_v his_o land_n and_o their_o own_o bitter_a exclamation_n against_o it_o so_o frequent_o in_o alij_fw-la author_n reiterated_a do_v demonstrate_v and_o yet_o both_o the_o archbishop_n and_o other_o baron_n be_v so_o cunning_o name_v in_o the_o pope_n baronetti_n transcript_n as_o if_o they_o have_v not_o only_o be_v present_a and_o witness_n at_o the_o do_v but_o also_o approver_n of_o the_o deed_n what_o comfort_n then_o have_v innocentius_n of_o renounce_v his_o old_a charter_n and_o thus_o shuffle_n for_o a_o new_a sure_o but_o little_a it_o seem_v especial_o when_o he_o see_v both_o his_o own_o creature_n in_o england_n thus_o oppugn_v it_o and_o christian_a prince_n abroad_o yea_o king_n johns_n france_n mortal_a enemy_n who_o not_o only_o deny_v that_o england_n notwithstanding_o this_o transaction_n ms._n be_v any_o patrimony_n of_o s._n peter_n and_o condemn_v the_o pope_n for_o hold_v a_o error_n so_o pernicious_a to_o all_o kingdom_n but_o also_o vow_v to_o die_v before_o they_o will_v yield_v that_o any_o king_n can_v of_o his_o own_o will_n make_v his_o kingdom_n tributary_n and_o his_o noble_n slave_n to_o other_o by_o which_o universal_a detestation_n of_o this_o the_o pope_n usurp_v it_o be_v not_o improbable_a though_o for_o the_o present_a he_o flourish_v the_o transcript_n thereof_o which_o he_o send_v into_o england_n with_o the_o 1214._o preface_n of_o christ_n and_o melchised●…h_n be_v king_n and_o priest_n and_o that_o therefore_o in_o one_o person_n of_o christ_n vicar_n as_o the_o soul_n and_o the_o body_n so_o both_o kingdom_n and_o priesthood_n do_v now_o concur_v that_o yet_o ere_o long_o he_o be_v no_o less_o ashamed_a of_o this_o latter_a then_o of_o his_o former_a charter_n whereto_o well_o suit_v his_o testimony_n who_o write_v that_o a_o cicestrens_fw-la parliament_n be_v hold_v at_o london_n the_o year_n 1214._o where_o the_o archbishop_n sit_v as_o precedent_n with_o all_o the_o clergy_n and_o layty_n wherein_o by_o commandment_n of_o the_o pope_n the_o charter_n fealty_n and_o homage_n by_o which_o the_o king_n be_v oblige_v to_o the_o pope_n be_v absolute_o release_v on_o the_o 7_o day_n of_o july_n which_o if_o be_v true_a no_o marvel_n if_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n can_v produce_v though_o often_o challenge_v thereto_o this_o charter_n whereof_o so_o much_o they_o vaunt_v notwithstanding_o some_o unquiet_a spirit_n aspire_v long_o after_o to_o
the_o papacy_n though_o pretend_v perhaps_o the_o 1245_o original_a charter_n be_v consume_v at_o lion_n where_o the_o ibid._n pope_n cause_v some_o say_v his_o own_o conclave_n to_o be_v set_v on_o fire_n so_o have_v a_o pretence_n to_o extort_v a_o contribution_n from_o the_o prelate_n there_o in_o council_n the_o fire_n go_v far_a than_o this_o he_o mean_v it_o shall_v they_o make_v some_o flourish_n to_o 3._o renew_v their_o claim_n of_o homage_n and_o pension_n till_o in_o a_o general_n parliament_n the_o prelate_n lord_n and_o commons_o several_o and_o joint_o 8._o enact_v that_o for_o somuch_o as_o neither_o king_n john_n nor_o any_o other_o king_n can_v bring_v his_o realm_n and_o people_n to_o such_o thraldom_n but_o by_o common_a assent_n of_o parliament_n the_o which_o be_v never_o schedule_n do_v and_o that_o in_o so_o do_v he_o do_v against_o his_o oath_n at_o his_o coronation_n beside_o many_o other_o cause_n of_o just_a exception_n if_o therefore_o the_o pope_n thence_o 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berwicke_n have_v with_o he_o the_o say_v twenty_o four_o assessor_n 14._o as_o it_o be_v a_o jury_n of_o either_o nation_n walsingh_n and_o with_o the_o good_a will_n and_o assent_v of_o the_o scottish_a lord_n give_v solemn_a judgement_n with_o balliol_n as_o be_v descend_v of_o the_o elder_a daughter_n of_o david_n earl_n of_o huntingdon_n a_o edward_n young_a son_n of_o scotland_n who_o issue_n the_o line_n of_o the_o elder_a brother_n be_v extinct_a be_v to_o inherit_v without_o question_n but_o the_o strife_n be_v between_o the_o descendants_n of_o the_o say_v david_n of_o which_o the_o lord_n robert_n bruce_n be_v also_o a_o principal_a reason_n of_o importance_n be_v produce_v which_o draw_v many_o man_n judgement_n 1._o to_o incline_v to_o he_o as_o have_v a_o near_a interest_n to_o that_o crown_n but_o according_a to_o the_o sentence_n balliol_n be_v solemn_o crown_v king_n of_o scotland_n upon_o s._n andrews_n day_n and_o in_o christmas_n follow_v repair_v to_o king_n 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diadem_n to_o his_o elder_a son_n or_o after_o the_o refusal_n suffer_v they_o to_o elect_v such_o a_o person_n as_o themselves_o shall_v judge_v to_o be_v most_o fit_a and_o able_a to_o defend_v the_o kingdom_n 72_o the_o dolorous_a king_n have_v hear_v this_o speech_n break_v forth_o into_o sigh_n and_o tear_n and_o be_v say_v his_o servant_n most_o favourable_a reporter_n more_o ready_a to_o sacrifice_v his_o body_n for_o christ_n cause_n than_o once_o to_o behold_v the_o disinherison_n of_o his_o son_n or_o through_o his_o occasion_n the_o perpetual_a disturbance_n of_o the_o kingdom_n as_o know_v say_v he_o that_o a_o good_a shepherd_n shall_v give_v his_o life_n for_o his_o flock_n make_v at_o the_o last_o his_o answer_n to_o this_o effect_n 18_o that_o he_o know_v that_o for_o his_o many_o sin_n he_o be_v fall_v into_o this_o calamity_n and_o therefore_o have_v the_o less_o cause_n to_o take_v it_o grievous_o that_o much_o he_o sorrow_v for_o moor._n this_o that_o the_o people_n 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with_o quirk_n of_o law_n to_o colour_n so_o lawless_a and_o treasonable_a a_o fact_n on_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o whole_a realm_n renounce_v all_o homage_n and_o allegiance_n to_o the_o lord_n edward_n of_o caernaruon_n late_o king_n 74_o the_o form_n of_o that_o renunciation_n as_o be_v obsolete_a you_o shall_v have_v in_o the_o like_o 43_o obsolete_a word_n of_o trevisa_fw-la which_o be_v this_o i_o william_n trussel_n in_o name_n of_o all_o man_n of_o the_o land_n of_o england_n and_o of_o all_o the_o parliament_n procurator_n resign_v to_o thou_o edward_n the_o homage_n that_o be_v make_v to_o thou_o sometime_o and_o from_o this_o time_n forward_o now_o follow_v i_o defy_v thou_o and_o prine_v thou_o of_o all_o royal_a power_n &_o i_o shall_v never_o be_v tendant_a to_o thou_o as_o for_o king_n after_o this_o time_n which_o be_v do_v sir_n thomas_n blunt_a knight_n steward_z of_o the_o household_n by_o break_v his_o staff_n resign_v his_o office_n and_o declare_v that_o the_o 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she_o be_v god_n know_v how_o far_o guilty_a advertise_v of_o her_o husband_n dethronization_n she_o outward_o express_v so_o great_a extremity_n of_o passion_n notwithstanding_o that_o at_o the_o same_o time_n she_o be_v tell_v of_o her_o son_n surrogation_n as_o if_o she_o have_v be_v distraught_a in_o her_o wit_n which_o the_o prince_n her_o son_n then_o about_o fifteen_o year_n of_o age_n behold_v he_o make_v a_o oath_n never_o to_o accept_v of_o the_o crown_n against_o his_o father_n good_a will_n and_o thereupon_o it_o be_v say_v walsingham_n a_o writer_n worthy_a of_o belief_n that_o the_o say_a embassy_n be_v send_v to_o kenelworth_n castle_n where_o the_o now_o no_o more_o a_o king_n remain_v to_o work_v his_o assent_n who_o answer_n thereunto_o say_v ms._n another_o be_v by_o those_o messenger_n relate_v at_o full_a and_o full_a than_o in_o truth_n it_o be_v send_v by_o the_o king_n but_o the_o peer_n then_o in_o parliament_n make_v their_o use_n thereof_o in_o procure_v such_o a_o prince_n to_o take_v the_o rule_n of_o they_o who_o they_o hope_v by_o reason_n of_o his_o tender_a year_n themselves_o shall_v be_v able_a to_o rule_v and_o overmaster_n his_o wife_n 77_o isabel_n daughter_n to_o philip_n the_o fair_a king_n of_o france_n sister_n to_o lodowick_n hutin_n philip_n the_o long_a and_o charles_n the_o fair_a all_o king_n of_o france_n be_v marry_v to_o edward_n the_o second_o at_o twelve_o year_n of_o age_n in_o our_o lady_n church_n of_o boulogne_n the_o 22._o of_o january_n 1308._o she_o be_v his_o wife_n twenty_o year_n and_o his_o widow_n thirty_o and_o live_v threescore_o and_o three_o year_n she_o die_v at_o rise_n near_o london_n the_o two_o &_o twenty_o of_o august_n 1357._o and_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o gray-fryer_n choir_n in_o london_n the_o 27._o of_o september_n follow_v his_o issue_n 78_o edward_n surname_v of_o windsor_n the_o elder_a son_n of_o k._n edward_n and_o queen_n isabel_n his_o wife_n be_v bear_v at_o 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the_o 15._o of_o august_n and_o year_n of_o christ_n 1315._o and_o at_o twelve_o year_n of_o age_n be_v create_v earl_n of_o cornwall_n in_o a_o parliament_n anno_fw-la 1327._o and_o three_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n his_o brother_n he_o die_v in_o scotland_n unmarried_a in_o the_o flower_n of_o his_o youth_n the_o ten_o of_o his_o brother_n reign_n and_o year_n of_o christ_n 1334._o 80_o joan_n the_o elder_a daughter_n and_o three_o child_n of_o king_n edward_n and_o queen_n isabel_n be_v bear_v in_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n she_o be_v marry_v be_v a_o child_n at_o berwick_n the_o eighteen_o day_n of_o july_n in_o the_o four_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n her_o brother_n 1329_o to_o david_n prince_n of_o scotland_n son_n and_o heir_n apparent_a of_o king_n robert_n bruce_n who_o he_o succeed_v within_o one_o year_n after_o in_o the_o kingdom_n be_v but_o seven_o year_n of_o age_n and_o be_v the_o second_o king_n of_o scotland_n of_o the_o 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display_v itself_o until_o he_o have_v pluck_v the_o sway_n of_o thing_n out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o queen_n his_o mother_n and_o of_o that_o aspire_a danger_n and_o tempest_n of_o england_n roger_n mortimer_n who_o whole_o possess_v she_o 2_o this_o edward_n of_o windsor_n be_v not_o fifteen_o year_n of_o age_n when_o without_o any_o guilty_a thought_n in_o he_o his_o throne_n be_v thus_o establish_v upon_o his_o father_n ruin_n take_v the_o beginning_n of_o his_o reign_n by_o public_a sanction_n at_o the_o wals._n twenty_o day_n of_o januarie_n and_o by_o direction_n of_o such_o as_o seek_v to_o colour_v their_o treason_n against_o their_o depose_a sovereign_n proclaim_v his_o peace_n in_o these_o word_n edward_n by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n king_n of_o england_n lord_n of_o ireland_n and_o duke_n of_o aquitaine_n to_o n._n n._n our_o sheriff_n of_o s._n greeting_n because_o the_o lord_n edward_n our_o father_n late_a king_n of_o england_n by_o the_o common_a council_n and_o assent_n of_o the_o prelate_n earl_n baron_n and_o other_o the_o chief_a man_n and_o the_o whole_a commonalty_n of_o the_o kingdom_n do_v voluntary_o remove_v himself_o from_o the_o government_n thereof_o willing_a and_o grant_v that_o we_o as_o his_o elder_a son_n and_o heir_n shall_v take_v upon_o we_o the_o rule_n and_o regiment_n of_o the_o same_o and_o we_o with_o the_o counsel_n &_o advise_v of_o the_o prelate_n earl_n &_o baron_n before_o say_v yield_v therein_o to_o our_o father_n good_a pleasure_n and_o will_v have_v take_v upon_o we_o the_o governance_n of_o the_o say_a kingdom_n and_o as_o the_o manner_n be_v have_v receive_v the_o fealty_n and_o homage_n of_o the_o say_a prelate_n and_o peer_n we_o therefore_o desirous_a that_o our_o peace_n for_o the_o quiet_a and_o calm_a estate_n of_o our_o people_n shall_v be_v inviolablie_o observe_v do_v will_n and_o command_v you_o that_o present_o upon_o sight_n of_o these_o present_n you_o cause_v our_o peace_n to_o be_v open_o proclaim_v through_o your_o whole_a bailywicke_n forbid_v all_o and_o every_o one_o on_o our_o behalf_n under_o pain_n and_o peril_n of_o disinherison_n and_o loss_n of_o life_n and_o limb_n not_o to_o presume_v to_o violate_v or_o infringe_v our_o say_a peace_n but_o that_o every_o one_o pursue_v or_o follow_v his_o action_n and_o complaint_n without_o any_o manner_n of_o outrage_n according_a to_o the_o law_n &_o custom_n of_o our_o kingdom_n for_o we_o be_v ready_a &_o always_o will_v be_v to_o administer_v full_a right_n to_o all_o &_o singular_a complainant_n aswell_o poor_a as_o rich_a in_o our_o court_n of_o justice._n witness_v ourself_o etc._n etc._n in_o the_o februa_n calends_n of_o february_n upon_o sunday_n be_v candlemas_n eue._n 3_o upon_o the_o candlemas_n day_n itself_o the_o young_a king_n
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this_o battle_n devour_v in_o a_o manner_n all_o the_o remainder_n of_o the_o scottish_a nobles_n which_o preserve_v itself_o at_o dupline_n by_o retreat_n or_o by_o absence_n from_o that_o field_n there_o boet._n perish_v beside_o archimbald_n the_o earl_n of_o ros_n sutherland_n and_o carrack_n three_o son_n of_o the_o lord_n walter_n steward_n who_o issue_n afterward_o reign_v in_o scotland_n when_o war_n and_o death_n have_v make_v way_n to_o that_o line_n by_o extirpation_n of_o the_o male-competitor_n in_o the_o raze_n of_o bruce_n and_o balliol_n and_o at_o least_o fourteen_o thousand_o other_o with_o the_o loss_n say_v some_o of_o one_o knight_n and_o ten_o other_o englishman_n our_o walsingham_n writer_n affirm_v that_o the_o scot_n be_v at_o this_o battle_n threescore_o thousand_o strong_a and_o that_o there_o neust._n be_v slay_v eight_o earl_n 1500._o horseman_n and_o of_o the_o common_a soldier_n five_o and_o thirty_o thousand_o which_o be_v not_o improbable_a for_o so_o much_o as_o hector_n confess_v they_o be_v stop_v in_o their_o flight_n and_o put_v to_o the_o sword_n upon_o all_o side_n without_o mercy_n 29_o hereupon_o berwicke_n be_v render_v which_o the_o king_n of_o england_n detain_v as_o a_o suppose_a parcel_n render_v of_o his_o patrimony_n and_o dismiss_v the_o balliol_n to_o the_o government_n of_o the_o scottish_a kingdom_n with_o sundry_a lord_n and_o other_o of_o the_o english_a and_o now_o the_o bloody_a tally_n and_o cruel_a score_n seem_v even_o between_o the_o two_o puissant_a though_o then_o unkind_a neighbour-nation_n and_o edward_n thorough_o redeeem_v the_o dishonour_n sustain_v at_o banocksbourn_n by_o his_o late_a father_n deliver_v his_o young_a year_n from_o that_o contempt_n in_o which_o his_o enemy_n may_v otherwise_o have_v hold_v he_o as_o they_o have_v do_v at_o the_o entrance_n of_o his_o reign_n play_v upon_o the_o english_a with_o truffe_n and_o round_n of_o which_o this_o one_o be_v every_o where_o note_v long_a 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balliol_n in_o the_o kingdom_n thereof_o and_o swear_v unto_o he_o faith_n and_o allegiance_n 1333._o at_o perth_n he_o repair_v to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n at_o newcastle_n upon_o tine_n where_o he_o neust._n submit_v to_o edward_n king_n of_o england_n as_o his_o father_n have_v do_v to_o edward_n the_o first_o and_o with_o the_o like_a success_n for_o by_o occasion_n of_o such_o his_o submission_n our_o writer_n say_v the_o scot_n as_o before_o they_o have_v do_v fall_v off_o again_o which_o aversion_n or_o defection_n be_v augment_v upon_o boet._n private_a quarrel_n and_o title_n of_o inheritance_n to_o land_n of_o great_a value_n between_o powerful_a competitor_n and_o by_o other_o particular_a revenge_n to_o which_o a_o people_n so_o continual_o exercise_v in_o fight_n and_o battle_n be_v not_o slow_o prone_a 32_o notwithstanding_o all_o which_o the_o balliols_n party_n have_v once_o have_v all_o the_o hold_v of_o scotland_n at_o army_n their_o commandment_n boet._n five_o 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be_v out_o in_o arm_n again_o whereupon_o he_o obtain_v aid_n of_o money_n from_o his_o subject_n for_o repress_v their_o attempt_n promise_v to_o go_v against_o they_o in_o person_n boet._n the_o lord_n robert_n stewart_n son_n of_o the_o lady_n mariorie_fw-la bruce_n daughter_n of_o king_n robert_n upon_o who_o line_n the_o remainder_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o scotland_n have_v be_v estate_v be_v the_o man_n that_o first_o lift_v up_o the_o head_n of_o his_o country_n in_o this_o dangerous_a sad_a and_o desolate_a condition_n though_o put_v into_o action_n upon_o a_o private_a injury_n do_v unto_o he_o by_o the_o earl_n of_o athol_n to_o who_o diverse_o do_v adhere_v though_o the_o quarrel_n seem_v proper_o to_o be_v the_o say_v l._n roberts_n for_o that_o if_o the_o bruce_n be_v cut_v off_o his_o hope_n perish_v in_o they_o the_o earl_n of_o murray_n and_o he_o be_v then_o choose_v governor_n for_o king_n david_n party_n but_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o diligence_n and_o power_n of_o david_n earl_n of_o athol_n they_o be_v not_o able_a as_o yet_o to_o convene_v or_o effect_v any_o thing_n against_o the_o english_a nevertheless_o it_o be_v not_o long_o before_o they_o slay_v the_o say_a earl_n david_n at_o this_o parliament_n the_o king_n of_o england_n purpose_v to_o merim_n go_v upon_o his_o own_o charge_n into_o the_o holy-land_n and_o to_o send_v the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n to_o deal_v with_o land_n philip_n de_fw-fr valois_n king_n of_o france_n for_o appoint_v a_o certain_a time_n wherein_o they_o two_o with_o their_o unite_a force_n may_v take_v their_o voyage_n thither_o from_o which_o the_o desire_n of_o obtain_v the_o crown_n of_o france_n upon_o the_o forementioned_a title_n do_v quick_o divert_v he_o 34_o meanwhile_o in_o accomplishment_n of_o the_o parliament_n scotland_n expectation_n king_n edward_n after_o neust._n michaelmas_n march_v again_o into_o scotland_n with_o a_o army_n and_o send_v his_o navy_n to_o the_o forth_o
issue_n richard_n the_o second_o king_n of_o 50_o ii_o england_n and_o france_n lord_n of_o ireland_n the_o fifty_o monarch_n of_o england_n his_o reign_v act_n and_o trouble_n chapter_n xiii_o richard_n of_o bordeaux_n son_n to_o that_o great_a star_n of_o english_a 1378._o chivalry_n edward_n bynamed_a the_o black_a prince_n and_o grandchild_n to_o the_o most_o renown_a king_n edward_n the_o three_o both_o of_o they_o late_o decease_v be_v crown_v in_o the_o eleven_o year_n of_o his_o age_n and_o upon_o the_o sixteen_o day_n of_o july_n seldom_o have_v be_v see_v so_o magnificent_a a_o coronation_n as_o that_o of_o this_o young_a king_n but_o the_o thing_n which_o give_v a_o better_a lustre_n of_o hope_n at_o his_o beginning_n then_o the_o shine_n and_o majesty_n of_o that_o public_a act_n be_v the_o wise_a course_n which_o in_o this_o his_o childhood_n be_v take_v to_o wit_n the_o reconciliation_n of_o the_o lord_n john_n duke_n of_o lancaster_n and_o the_o citizen_n of_o london_n with_o the_o restitution_n of_o sir_n peter_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr mare_fw-la knight_n speaker_n in_o the_o late_a parliament_n who_o king_n edward_n have_v commit_v to_o prison_n at_o the_o instigation_n of_o dame_n alice_n peer_n now_o banish_v and_o confiscate_v not_o only_o to_o former_a liberty_n but_o likewise_o to_o favour_v and_o honour_v extraordinary_a 2_o at_o this_o coronation_n which_o as_o matter_n not_o unworthy_a to_o be_v keep_v alive_a we_o follow_v the_o immethodicall_a cotton_n order_n of_o the_o record_n have_v here_o for_o perpetual_a memory_n think_v good_a to_o abridge_v out_o of_o authentic_a monument_n john_n the_o king_n elder_a uncle_n under_o the_o stile_n of_o john_n king_n of_o castille_n and_o le●…_n and_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n by_o humble_a petition_n to_o the_o king_n claim_v to_o be_v now_o steward_n of_o england_n in_o right_a of_o his_o earldom_n of_o leicester_n and_o as_o he_o be_v duke_n of_o lancaster_n to_o bear_v the_o king_n chief_a sword_n 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will_v have_v a_o yearly_a pension_n of_o a_o thousand_o mark_n out_o of_o the_o temporality_n belong_v to_o that_o abbey_n but_o the_o king_n have_v hear_v both_o part_n command_v the_o petitioner_n to_o silence_n and_o the_o petition_n to_o be_v raze_v out_o say_v he_o will_v maintain_v the_o english_a church_n friend_n in_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o same_o state_n or_o better_o in_o which_o himself_o have_v know_v it_o to_o be_v when_o he_o come_v to_o the_o crown_n the_o archbishop_n hereupon_o have_v consult_v with_o the_o clergy_n come_v to_o the_o king_n and_o declare_v that_o he_o and_o the_o clergy_n have_v with_o one_o consent_n willing_o provide_v to_o supply_v his_o majesty_n occasion_n with_o a_o ten_o this_o grant_v the_o king_n take_v so_o content_o as_o he_o open_o affirm_v he_o be_v better_o please_v with_o this_o free_a contribution_n of_o one_o ten_o for_o the_o present_a then_o if_o he_o have_v get_v four_o by_o compulsion_n 56_o robert_n the_o vere_n earl_n of_o oxford_n a_o young_a gentleman_n in_o special_a grace_n with_o the_o king_n be_v at_o this_o parliament_n create_v marquesse_n of_o dublin_n in_o england_n ireland_n which_o move_v great_a despite_n against_o he_o those_o rough_a time_n be_v impatient_a to_o bear_v the_o unequal_a advancement_n of_o favourite_n nevertheless_o though_o the_o gentle_a king_n be_v think_v herein_o to_o please_v his_o own_o fancy_n rather_o than_o to_o reward_v merit_n yet_o do_v he_o so_o sweet_o temper_v it_o as_o there_o be_v no_o justice_n nor_o reason_n to_o envy_v to_o he_o that_o solace_n which_o he_o take_v in_o his_o friend_n increase_v honour_n for_o at_o the_o same_o time_n he_o advance_v two_o of_o his_o uncle_n thomas_n of_o woodstock_n earl_n of_o buckingham_n to_o the_o title_n of_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n and_o edmund_n of_o langley_n earl_n of_o cambridge_n he_o create_v duke_n of_o york_n allot_v several_a proportion_n of_o pension_n to_o be_v pay_v out_o of_o his_o exchequer_n in_o 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than_o a_o thousand_o man_n of_o arm_n no_o little_a merit_n in_o a_o subject_n nor_o a_o slender_a reward_n of_o a_o most_o munificent_a prince_n 57_o henry_n spenser_n the_o martial_a bishop_n of_o norwich_n find_v grace_n with_o the_o king_n at_o this_o parliament_n to_o be_v restore_v to_o his_o temporality_n at_o the_o special_a suit_n of_o thomas_n arundel_n bishop_n of_o ely_n while_o the_o bishop_n of_o ely_n thus_o beseech_v his_o majesty_n of_o grace_n the_o say_a michael_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr poole_n lord_n chancellor_n and_o earl_n of_o suffolk_n stand_v by_o and_o break_v out_o with_o much_o offence_n into_o these_o word_n what_o be_v that_o my_o lord_n which_o you_o ask_v of_o the_o king_n seem_v it_o to_o you_o a_o small_a matter_n for_o he_o to_o part_v with_o that_o bishop_n temporality_n when_o they_o yield_v to_o his_o coffer_n above_o one_o thousand_o pound_n by_o year_n little_a need_n have_v the_o king_n of_o such_o counsellor_n or_o of_o such_o friend_n as_o 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they_o labour_v not_o by_o humble_a word_n and_o duteous_a reason_n to_o persuade_v the_o use_n or_o necessity_n of_o his_o presence_n in_o that_o place_n but_o contrary_a to_o their_o allegiance_n and_o all_o good_a order_n send_v he_o word_n that_o if_o he_o come_v not_o quick_o according_a to_o appointment_n they_o will_v choose_v they_o another_o king_n who_o lord_n both_o will_v and_o shall_v obey_v the_o counsel_n of_o the_o peer_n they_o have_v he_o indeed_o among_o they_o who_o belike_o they_o even_o then_o mean_v to_o have_v surrogated_a that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o before_o say_v earl_n of_o derby_n heir_n to_o the_o d._n of_o lancaster_n the_o lord_n certain_o have_v so_o behave_v themselves_o towards_o the_o king_n that_o they_o well_o see_v they_o must_v be_v master_n of_o his_o person_n and_o power_n or_o themselves_o in_o the_o end_n perish_v 77_o the_o king_n after_o a_o preposterous_a and_o invert_v manner_n attend_v his_o subject_n pleasure_n at_o westminster_n heavy_o and_o unwilling_o be_v draw_v to_o disclaim_v alexander_n nevil_n archbishop_n of_o york_n the_o king_n bishop_n of_o duresme_n and_o chichester_n the_o lord_n souch_v and_o beaumount_n with_o sundry_a other_o neither_o be_v the_o male-sexe_n only_o suspect_v to_o these_o curious_a pruner_n the_o lady_n poining_n and_o other_o lady_n be_v also_o remove_v and_o put_v under_o bail_n to_o answer_v such_o thing_n as_o shall_v be_v object_v sir_n simon_n burley_n sir_n william_n elinham_n sir_n john_n beauchampe_n of_o holt_n sir_n john_n salisbury_n sir_n thomas_n trivet_n sir_n james_n berney_n sir_n nicholas_n dagworth_n and_o sir_n nicholas_n brambre_n knight_n with_o certain_a clerk_n be_v apprehend_v and_o keep_v in_o straight_a prison_n to_o answer_v such_o accusation_n what_o if_o mere_a calumniation_n as_o in_o the_o next_o parliament_n at_o westminster_n shall_v be_v object_v 78_o the_o parliament_n begin_v at_o candlemas_n where_o the_o king_n be_v unwilling_o present_a the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o session_n all_o the_o judge_n fulthrop_n belknap_n care_n lecestren_a hit_v burgh_n and_o lockton_n be_v arrest_v as_o they_o sit_v in_o judgement_n on_o the_o bench_n and_o most_o of_o they_o send_v to_o the_o tower_n the_o cause_n allege_v be_v that_o have_v first_o overrule_v they_o with_o their_o counsel_n and_o direction_n which_o they_o assure_v they_o to_o be_v according_a to_o law_n they_o afterward_o at_o nottingham_n give_v contrary_a judgement_n to_o that_o which_o themselves_o have_v fore-declare_v trysilian_n the_o chief_a justice_n prevent_v they_o by_o flight_n but_o be_v apprehend_v and_o bring_v to_o the_o parliament_n in_o the_o forenoon_n have_v sentence_n to_o be_v draw_v to_o tyburn_n in_o the_o afternoon_n and_o there_o to_o have_v his_o throat_n cut_v which_o be_v do_v according_o sir_n nicholas_n brambres_n turn_n be_v next_o this_o london_n brambre_n say_v walsingham_n be_v say_v to_o have_v imagine_v to_o be_v make_v duke_n of_o new_a troy_n the_o old_a suppose_a name_n of_o london_n by_o murder_v thousand_o of_o such_o citizen_n who_o name_n he_o have_v bill_v for_o that_o purpose_n as_o be_v suspect_v of_o likelihood_n to_o resist_v he_o then_o sir_n john_n salisbury_n and_o sir_n james_n bernes_n two_o young_a knight_n sir_n john_n beauchamp_n of_o holt_n steward_n of_o the_o household_n to_o the_o king_n and_o john_n blake_n esquire_n be_v likewise_o sacrifice_v to_o revenge_v sir_n simon_n burley_n only_o have_v the_o worship_n to_o have_v but_o his_o head_n strike_v off_o loe_o the_o noble_a respect_n which_o the_o gentle_a lord_n have_v to_o justice_n and_o amendment_n this_o be_v no_o age_n we_o see_v for_o a_o weak_a or_o slothful_a prince_n to_o sit_v in_o quiet_a for_o now_o the_o people_n and_o then_o the_o peer_n foil_n and_o trample_v the_o regal_a authority_n under_o foot_n the_o duke_n of_o ireland_n the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n the_o earl_n of_o suffolk_n and_o other_o have_v their_o estate_n confiscate_v to_o the_o king_n use_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n as_o in_o the_o 2._o book_n of_o statute_n may_v be_v see_v together_o with_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o whole_a proceed_n 79_o these_o trouble_n boil_v and_o burn_v within_o in_o the_o bowel_n of_o the_o state_n the_o scot_n abroad_o have_v opportunity_n to_o invade_v the_o north_n of_o england_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o sir_n william_n douglas_n a_o noble_a young_a knight_n a_o parallel_n and_o rival_n in_o the_o honour_n of_o arm_n to_o henry_n hotspur_n lord_n percy_z who_o hotspur_n fight_v hand_n to_o hand_n slay_v in_o battle_n but_o the_o earl_n of_o dunbar_n come_v with_o a_o excessive_a number_n of_o scot_n take_v hotspur_n and_o his_o brother_n prisoner_n kill_v many_o english_a not_o without_o such_o loss_n to_o themselves_o that_o they_o forthwith_o return_v 80_o but_o these_o unneighbourly_o hostility_n soon_o 12._o after_o find_v some_o surcease_n there_o be_v a_o meeting_n at_o calis_n 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put_v out_o sundry_a officer_n substitute_v such_o other_o as_o best_a like_v he_o from_o the_o council_n table_n he_o remove_v his_o uncle_n thomas_n of_o woodstock_n duke_n of_o gloucester_n the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n and_o other_o which_o as_o it_o may_v encourage_v the_o duke_n enemy_n about_o the_o king_n to_o do_v evil_a office_n between_o they_o yet_o the_o king_n do_v not_o present_o credit_n what_o be_v whisper_v into_o his_o care_n concern_v a_o purpose_n suggest_v to_o be_v in_o the_o duke_n to_o raise_v force_n again_o but_o acquaint_v he_o withal_o be_v satisfy_v nevertheless_o he_o will_v not_o suffer_v the_o duke_n to_o pursue_v a_o orderly_a or_o any_o revenge_n upon_o the_o author_n who_o indeed_o it_o have_v be_v wisdom_n to_o have_v punish_v in_o a_o exemplary_a manner_n 82_o michael_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr pole_n late_a earl_n of_o suffolk_n who_o the_o popular_a lord_n have_v make_v most_o
lieutenant_z of_o ireland_n have_v in_o the_o year_n before_o while_o he_o too_o much_o 2._o trust_v to_o his_o own_o force_n be_v slay_v with_o very_a many_o other_o by_o cambd._n o-brin_n and_o the_o irish_a of_o leinster_n at_o a_o place_n call_v kenlis_n king_n richard_n determine_v in_o person_n to_o revenge_v the_o blood_n of_o his_o noble_a kinsman_n be_v the_o man_n to_o who_o he_o mean_v the_o crown_n of_o england_n if_o issue_n fail_v to_o himself_o he_o remember_v not_o how_o break_v a_o estate_n he_o have_v in_o england_n where_o the_o people_n heart_n be_v strong_o alienate_v not_o only_o for_o the_o death_n of_o the_o late_a great_a lord_n and_o banishment_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o hereford_n who_o calamity_n increase_v his_o popularity_n or_o for_o the_o like_v pass_v exasperation_n but_o for_o that_o to_o furnish_v his_o irish_a voyage_n he_o have_v extort_a money_n on_o all_o hand_n take_v up_o carriage_n victual_n and_o other_o necessary_n without_o any_o recompense_n 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to_o be_v do_v elsewhere_o be_v great_a indeed_o his_o war_n in_o ireland_n be_v more_o dammagefull_a then_o fish_v with_o a_o hook_n of_o gold_n for_o here_o the_o bait_n and_o hook_n be_v not_o only_o lose_v but_o the_o line_n rod_n and_o himself_o be_v draw_v altogether_o into_o the_o depth_n of_o irrecoverable_a ruin_n duke_n henry_n see_v the_o advantage_n which_o king_n richard_n absence_n give_v he_o and_o use_v it_o in_o his_o company_n be_v thomas_n arundel_n the_o banish_a archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o his_o nephew_n the_o son_n and_o heir_n of_o the_o late_a earl_n of_o arundel_n and_o not_o above_o fifteen_o lancier_n his_o strength_n be_v where_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v be_v in_o the_o people_n heart_n nevertheless_o the_o duke_n do_v not_o sudden_o take_v land_n but_o hover_v upon_o the_o sea_n show_v himself_o to_o the_o country_n people_n in_o one_o place_n now_o and_o then_o in_o another_o pretend_v nothing_o but_o the_o recovery_n of_o his_o rightful_a 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king_n be_v a_o parallel_n there_o be_v name_v to_o have_v be_v present_a at_o this_o wofull-ioyfull_a act_n arundel_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n richard_n scrope_n archbishop_n of_o york_n john_n bishop_n of_o hereford_n henry_n duke_z of_o lancaster_n who_o in_o this_o serious_a play_n must_v seem_v as_o if_o he_o be_v but_o a_o looker_n on_o the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n and_o westmoreland_n the_o lord_n burnell_n barckley_n ros_n willoughby_n and_o abergevenie_n the_o abbot_n of_o westminster_n etc._n etc._n 112_o in_o their_o presence_n richard_n as_o yet_o a_o king_n and_o in_o his_o tower_n of_o london_n but_o not_o otherwise_o then_o as_o 1340._o a_o prisoner_n read_v the_o instrument_n of_o his_o surrender_n with_o a_o seem_a cheerful_a countenance_n as_o if_o he_o be_v glad_a the_o hour_n be_v come_v in_o which_o he_o may_v taste_v what_o it_o be_v to_o be_v a_o private_a man_n and_o have_v otherwise_o first_o do_v and_o say_v what_o then_o he_o can_v to_o put_v 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scripture_n the_o happiness_n of_o that_o kingdom_n which_o be_v govern_v by_o a_o man_n and_o the_o infelicity_n of_o those_o realm_n where_o a_o child_n whether_o in_o age_n or_o discretion_n weelde_v the_o sceptre_n the_o evil_a whereof_o as_o they_o have_v dangerous_o feel_v under_o the_o late_a king_n so_o they_o hope_v abundant_o to_o enjoy_v the_o other_o in_o king_n henry_n to_o all_o which_o the_o whole_a auditory_a ioyous_o answer_v amen_o then_o rise_v the_o affable_a new_a monarch_n &_o among_o a_o few_o other_o word_n he_o give_v the_o world_n to_o understand_v that_o none_o shall_v think_v he_o will_v as_o by_o way_n of_o conquest_n disinherit_v protestation_n any_o man_n certain_a bad_a member_n only_o except_v 116_o from_o henceforth_o he_o be_v take_v for_o king_n and_o all_o writ_n issue_v and_o go_v forth_o in_o his_o name_n which_o disorderly_a matter_n be_v orderly_o relate_v to_o the_o depose_a prince_n in_o the_o tower_n by_o thirn_a the_o chief_a justice_n he_o 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he_o to_o draw_v his_o comfort_n out_o of_o holy_a meditation_n as_o one_o who_o violent_a death_n ensue_v before_o long_o and_o turn_v over_o to_o his_o politic_a and_o martial_a successor_n 117_o yet_o in_o our_o way_n we_o may_v not_o quite_o overpasse_v a_o cursory_a consideration_n of_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o church_n under_o this_o king_n which_o for_o avoid_v often_o interruption_n of_o other_o argument_n we_o have_v put_v off_o to_o this_o last_o place_n for_o albeit_o the_o kingdom_n endure_v great_a cross_n in_o the_o affair_n of_o state_n yet_o 482._o some_o have_v think_v that_o it_o find_v as_o great_a blessing_n in_o matter_n of_o religion_n which_o in_o those_o day_n take_v so_o deep_a root_n in_o this_o our_o land_n by_o the_o preach_n of_o john_n wicliffe_n that_o the_o branch_n thereof_o do_v spread_v themselves_o even_o 2._o over_o the_o sea_n nor_o be_v the_o common_a people_n only_o allure_v with_o his_o doctrine_n though_o the_o 208._o londoner_n favour_v of_o he_o be_v think_v by_o walsingham_n to_o have_v deter_v the_o prelate_n from_o proceed_v against_o he_o and_o a_o scholar_n of_o he_o in_o leicestershire_n be_v say_v to_o have_v draw_v by_o his_o preach_n 285._o all_o the_o layman_n in_o that_o country_n but_o as_o the_o same_o author_n report_v sundry_a of_o the_o friar_n themselves_o fall_v to_o he_o and_o embrace_v his_o opinion_n among_o who_o one_o 327._o be_v also_o the_o pope_n chaplain_n so_o discover_v by_o preach_v the_o murder_n luxury_n and_o treason_n of_o friar_n of_o his_o own_o habit_n that_o the_o common_a people_n be_v astonish_v with_o the_o horror_n thereof_o and_o cry_v out_o to_o have_v they_o all_o utter_o destroy_v which_o his_o accusation_n he_o particular_o justify_v by_o public_a writing_n profess_v he_o come_v forth_o of_o that_o order_n as_o out_o of_o the_o devil_n nest_n but_o that_o which_o walsingham_n much_o more_o 285._o admire_v be_v that_o wicliffes_n opinion_n be_v not_o only_o entertain_v in_o ordinary_a city_n but_o even_o in_o the_o university_n of_o oxford_n itself_o where_o be_v 201._o the_o very_a top_n of_o wisdom_n and_o learning_n and_o where_o not_o only_o two_o chancellor_n successive_o 286._o doctor_n nicholas_n hereford_n and_o 201._o robert_n ruyg_n be_v most_o earnest_a maintainer_n of_o wicliffes_n doctrine_n but_o also_o when_o the_o pope_n to_o suppress_v the_o same_o doctrine_n send_v his_o ib._n bull_n to_o the_o university_n threaten_v the_o privation_n of_o all_o their_o privilege_n the_o proctor_n and_o regent_n thereof_o be_v very_o doubtful_a whether_o they_o shall_v receive_v the_o pope_n bull_n with_o honour_n or_o rather_o reject_v it_o with_o open_a disgrace_n yea_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o that_o glorious_a university_n as_o the_o pope_n there_o call_v it_o in_o his_o bull_n give_v a_o glorious_a 2._o testimony_n under_o their_o public_a seal_n of_o wicliffes_n religious_a life_n profound_a learning_n orthodox_n opinion_n exquisite_a write_n all_o far_a from_o any_o stain_n of_o heresy_n 118_o and_o therefore_o no_o marvel_v if_o not_o only_o the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n with_o 328._o sundry_a peer_n and_o great_a one_o but_o king_n edward_n 3._o himself_n be_v as_o capgrave_n testify_v a_o favourer_n of_o he_o and_o ibid._n king_n richard_n 2._o and_o the_o whole_a parliament_n do_v according_a to_o his_o instruction_n much_o labour_n to_o abrogate_v the_o pope_n transcendent_a power_n which_o be_v a_o principal_a cause_n of_o the_o pope_n hatred_n against_o he_o notwithstanding_o to_o discountenance_v the_o truth_n which_o he_o teach_v in_o defence_n of_o regal_a supremacy_n against_o papal_a usurpation_n as_o also_o against_o the_o mass_n transubstantiation_n merit_n against_o adoration_n of_o the_o host_n of_o saint_n image_n and_o relic_n against_o fryarly_n order_n pilgrimage_n indulgence_n many_o lewd_a opinion_n by_o misconstruction_n as_o his_o book_n oxon._n yet_o extant_a evince_n be_v father_v on_o he_o yea_o some_o so_o monstrous_a and_o diabolical_a as_o 285._o that_o man_n ought_v yea_o 283._o that_o god_n himself_o ought_v to_o obey_v the_o devil_n that_o that_o any_o man_n which_o hear_v they_o will_v present_o believe_v without_o further_a persuasion_n that_o they_o be_v but_o malicious_a figment_n this_o famous_a doctor_n 1385._o die_v of_o a_o palsy_n have_v this_o charitable_a euloge_n or_o epitaph_n bestow_v on_o he_o by_o a_o 537._o monk_n the_o devil_n instrument_n church_n enemy_n people_n confusion_n heretic_n idol_n hypocrite_n mirror_n schism_n broacher_n hatred_n sour_a lie_v forger_n flattery_n sink_v who_o at_o his_o death_n dispair_v like_o cain_n and_o strike_v by_o the_o horrible_a judgement_n of_o god_n breathe_v forth_o his_o wicked_a soul_n to_o the_o dark_a mansion_n copy_n of_o the_o black_a devil_n whereby_o god_n best_a child_n may_v learn_v not_o to_o regard_v while_o they_o live_v the_o malice_n of_o the_o wicked_a nor_o to_o respect_v after_o their_o death_n ought_v else_o but_o their_o slanderous_a rancour_n and_o thus_o we_o conclude_v the_o reign_n though_o not_o the_o life_n of_o king_n richard_n his_o first_o wife_n 119_o the_o first_o wife_n of_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o be_v anne_n daughter_n unto_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o four_o and_o sister_n to_o wenceslaus_n emperor_n and_o king_n of_o bohemia_n who_o be_v crown_v queen_n the_o 22._o of_o january_n 1384._o have_v be_v ten_o year_n his_o wife_n she_o die_v without_o any_o issue_n at_o sheen_n in_o the_o county_n of_o surrey_n 1394._o whence_o her_o body_n be_v convey_v and_o bury_v at_o westminster_n the_o seven_o of_o the_o ides_n of_o june_n his_o second_o wife_n 120_o isabella_n daughter_n unto_o charles_n the_o six_o king_n of_o france_n be_v a_o virgin_n about_o seven_o year_n of_o age_n when_o she_o be_v affiance_v unto_o king_n richard_n 1396._o neither_o have_v her_o husband_n it_o seem_v any_o nuptial_a fruition_n of_o she_o by_o reason_n of_o her_o tender_a age_n before_o such_o time_n as_o his_o traitorous_a lord_n to_o compass_v their_o own_o disloyal_a purpose_n and_o gratify_v a_o usurper_n ambition_n have_v dethrone_v he_o what_o become_v of_o this_o young_a lady_n we_o shall_v further_o see_v in_o the_o ensue_a story_n henry_n the_o four_o king_n of_o 51_o four_o england_n and_o france_n lord_n of_o ireland_n the_o fifty_o one_o monarch_n of_o england_n his_o reign_v act_n and_o issve_fw-la chapter_n xiiii_o henry_n of_o that_o name_n the_o four_o have_v thus_o obtain_v the_o title_n of_o king_n in_o full_a accomplishment_n of_o all_o rite_n peculiar_a to_o majesty_n have_v the_o crown_n of_o england_n set_v upon_o his_o head_n with_o all_o worldly_a magnificence_n and_o honour_n at_o westminster_n by_o thomas_n arundel_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n upon_o the_o walsin_n self_n day_n twelve_o month_n in_o which_o he_o have_v former_o be_v banish_v under_o richard_n the_o second_o power_n and_o favour_n can_v set_v up_o and_o maintain_v a_o king_n though_o they_o can_v create_v aright_o but_o such_o transcendent_a course_n deviate_a from_o all_o due_a regulation_n of_o justice_n have_v be_v too_o frequent_a in_o this_o kingdom_n what_o right_o have_v william_n surname_v the_o conqueror_n what_o right_n we_o speak_v of_o a_o right_a of_o equity_n have_v his_o son_n william_n the_o second_o and_o henry_n the_o first_o while_o their_o elder_a brother_n live_v what_o right_o have_v that_o valiant_a and_o princely_a stephen_n what_o be_v the_o interest_n of_o henry_n the_o second_o during_o the_o life_n of_o his_o mother_n mathildis_n or_o that_o of_o king_n john_n till_o his_o nephew_n arthur_n duke_n of_o britain_n die_v yea_o or_o that_o of_o henry_n the_o three_o till_o arthur_n sister_n die_v in_o her_o prison_n at_o bristol_n how_o beit_n in_o this_o present_a case_n not_o only_a richard_n the_o late_a king_n but_o the_o house_n of_o mortimer_n claim_v from_o the_o only_a daughter*_n and_o heir_n 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the_o rumour_n use_v by_o
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the_o king_n reply_v that_o as_o the_o offence_n be_v capital_a so_o shall_v it_o be_v examine_v by_o the_o peer_n and_o therefore_o otterborn_n will_v he_o to_o rest_v content_v until_o the_o next_o parliament_n thus_o by_o his_o great_a wisdom_n he_o satisfy_v his_o father_n from_o further_a suspicion_n and_o recover_v his_o love_n that_o near_o be_v lose_v hitherto_o of_o henry_n as_o he_o be_v prince_n some_o other_o of_o who_o youthly_a action_n we_o also_o touch_v in_o his_o father_n reign_n and_o now_o to_o his_o act_n after_o he_o be_v king_n 11_o henry_n ordain_v successor_n and_o overseer_n of_o his_o die_a father_n testament_n have_v in_o his_o entrance_n so_o record_n fortunate_a proceed_n as_o he_o seem_v to_o exceed_v all_o his_o predecessor_n his_o noble_n proffer_v the_o oath_n of_o their_o allegiance_n before_o himsel●…e_n have_v make_v he_o for_o the_o just_a government_n of_o the_o commonweal_n which_o so_o far_o be_v from_o acceptation_n that_o he_o desire_v god_n 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clergy_n with_o dignity_n walse_v and_o power_n be_v himself_o as_o zealous_a in_o devotion_n as_o liberal_a in_o building_n and_o indow_v of_o place_n for_o devotion_n of_o other_o his_o justice_n be_v find_v of_o all_o that_o seek_v it_o for_o every_o day_n after_o dinner_n for_o the_o space_n of_o a_o hour_n his_o custom_n be_v to_o lean_v on_o a_o cushion_n set_v by_o his_o cupboard_n and_o there_o himself_o receive_v petition_n of_o the_o oppress_a which_o with_o great_a equity_n he_o do_v redress_v and_o for_o a_o further_a testimony_n of_o his_o tender_a and_o compassionate_a heart_n the_o slaughter_a body_n of_o k._n richard_n over-meane_o inter_v at_o langley_n in_o great_a ●…state_n he_o remove_v into_o saint_n peter_n church_n at_o westminster_n and_o there_o lay_v he_o enshrine_v by_o queen_n anne_n his_o first_o wife_n as_o himself_o have_v desire_v and_o prepare_v sound_v a_o weekly_a memorial_n to_o be_v celebrate_v and_o six_o shilling_n eight_o penny_n thereon_o 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wickliff_n and_o his_o doctrine_n inform_v and_o present_v his_o name_n with_o two_o hundred_o forty_o six_o conclusion_n which_o they_o have_v collect_v to_o be_v heretical_a 13_o the_o king_n incense_v by_o the_o archishops_n suggestion_n against_o these_o discontent_a discipliner_n walse_v be_v further_o make_v believe_v that_o they_o themselves_o have_v set_v up_o bill_n in_o diverse_a place_n threaten_v that_o a_o hundred_o thousand_o person_n be_v ready_a for_o arm_n against_o all_o that_o withstand_v their_o reformation_n and_o among_o these_o that_o oldcastle_n his_o knight_n be_v repute_v the_o chief_a the_o king_n gracious_o incline_v hear_v the_o archbishop_n complaint_n and_o be_v at_o kennington_n promise_v to_o confer_v with_o the_o lord_n cohham_n himself_o which_o according_o he_o do_v instant_o will_v he_o to_o submit_v himself_o to_o the_o censure_n of_o the_o church_n and_o obedience_n of_o the_o archbishop_n but_o cobham_n no_o turncoat_n from_o his_o profession_n 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court_n and_o the_o same_o deliver_v by_o one_o butler_n a_o servant_n of_o the_o king_n privy_a monument_n chamber_n for_o that_o the_o bold_a sumner_n dare_v not_o do_v it_o himself_o and_o the_o archbishop_n diligent_a lest_o he_o shall_v forget_v the_o day_n cause_v his_o letter_n citatorie_a to_o be_v set_v upon_o the_o gate_n of_o the_o cathedral_n church_n of_o rochester_n which_o be_v present_o tear_v down_o and_o other_o again_o set_v up_o be_v again_o pull_v off_o to_o the_o great_a offence_n of_o the_o clergy_n eye_n and_o the_o rather_o for_o that_o the_o actor_n can_v not_o be_v know_v the_o knight_n not_o appear_v as_o know_v their_o malice_n and_o his_o own_o danger_n be_v condemn_v of_o contumacy_n and_o afterward_o heretic_n in_o a_o synod_n at_o rochester_n be_v by_o the_o archbishop_n pronounce_v a_o heretic_n where_o himself_o then_o enact_v that_o heretical_a decree_n that_o the_o holy_a scripture_n britan._n shall_v not_o be_v translate_v into_o the_o english_a 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either_o
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philip_n duke_n of_o burgundy_a the_o duke_n of_o gelder_n the_o earl_n of_o nassau_n the_o bishop_n of_o cambray_n count_n vernamb●…urg_n the_o bishop_n of_o liege_n five_o other_o great_a earl_n beside_o the_o deputy_n of_o many_o his_o best_a town_n sufficient_a to_o show_v that_o though_o he_o be_v in_o title_n but_o a_o duke_n yet_o that_o his_o greatness_n be_v equal_a to_o a_o king_n when_o it_o come_v to_o communication_n the_o english_a be_v also_o in_o possession_n urge_v far_o for_o themselves_o the_o right_n of_o descent_n and_o the_o act_n of_o charles_n the_o six_o father_n to_o this_o charles_n by_o which_o act_n the_o crown_n of_o france_n be_v settle_v upon_o henry_n the_o five_o and_o the_o issue_n of_o the_o lady_n katherine_n his_o wife_n and_o therefore_o they_o propound_v no_o other_o condition_n of_o peace_n but_o that_o henry_n their_o king_n may_v have_v all_o and_o ●…3_n charles_n to_o hold_v of_o he_o the_o french_a offer_v normandy_n and_o guien_n there_o 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city_n and_o town_n in_o picardy_n upon_o the_o water_n of_o so●…e_n amiens_n corbie_n per●…n_n s._n quintin_n but_o these_o last_o as_o it_o be_v in_o gage_n till_o aemyl_n four_o hundred_o thousand_o crown_n be_v satisfy_v brief_o what_o not_o the_o charity_n of_o king_n charles_n be_v so_o fervent_a to_o make_v the_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n a_o true_a frenchman_n once_o again_o he_o pay_v so_o dear_a for_o it_o that_o we_o may_v think_v he_o worthy_a to_o obtain_v his_o desire_n yet_o be_v it_o worth_a his_o cost_n for_o aemylius_fw-la say_v most_o true_o that_o the_o cease_n of_o that_o indignation_n do_v redeem_v the_o french_a from_o a_o foreign_a government_n as_o the_o first_o assume_v thereof_o have_v make_v the_o english_a lord_n over_o france_n but_o howsoever_o the_o high_a and_o just_a displeasure_n which_o this_o prince_n take_v for_o the_o wicked_a murder_n of_o his_o father_n abundant_o satisfied-for_a by_o this_o england_n treaty_n move_v he_o first_o to_o embrace_v the_o english_a amity_n he_o afterward_o most_o subtile_o convert_v the_o revenge_n by_o way_n of_o take_v amends_o to_o the_o enlargement_n of_o his_o proper_a riches_n power_n and_o amplitude_n after_o his_o ambassador_n return_v he_o send_v back_o all_o contract_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o bedford_n at_o paris_n and_o renounce_v the_o alliance_n of_o england_n with_o a_o watchword_n that_o every_o one_o shall_v look_v to_o himself_o 25_o each_o man_n hereupon_o say_v fr._n serres_n sharpen_v his_o sword_n and_o scour_v his_o arm_n to_o recover_v that_o by_o force_n which_o they_o can_v not_o obtain_v by_o reason_n serres_n may_v better_o have_v say_v reason_v all_o thing_n certain_o favour_v the_o french_a design_n for_o this_o be_v the_o general_a estate_n of_o the_o english_a affair_n king_n henry_n scarce_o out_o of_o his_o childhood_n and_o when_o he_o come_v to_o man_n age_n not_o man_n enough_o to_o manage_v so_o turbulent_a occurrent_n the_o prince_n of_o the_o blood_n weak_o 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that_o he_o hold_v the_o english_a unworthy_a and_o unfit_a to_o continue_v their_o empire_n among_o the_o french_a any_o long_o this_o prince_n not_o long_o after_o this_o revolt_n of_o duke_n philip_n die_v at_o ve●…noyle_n paris_n uncertain_a to_o some_o whether_o through_o grief_n of_o the_o evil_n he_o foresee_v or_o other_o malady_n but_o the_o analogy_n and_o colour_n of_o his_o whole_a former_a life_n do_v contradict_v their_o conceit_n who_o think_v that_o such_o a_o grief_n shall_v determine_v his_o day_n because_o it_o can_v not_o but_o proceed_v from_o a_o kind_n of_o fear_n and_o despair_n a_o humour_n absolute_o opposite_a to_o magnanimity_n wherein_o he_o abound_v how_o mighty_a a_o prince_n he_o be_v this_o his_o cit●…t_fw-la style_n show_v regent_n of_o france_n duke_n of_o bedford_n alanson_z and_o anjou_n earl_n of_o maine_n richmond_n and_o kendale_n and_o constable_n of_o england_n but_o which_o excel_v his_o greatness_n he_o be_v one_o of_o the_o best_a patriot_n 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their_o way_n to_o the_o king_n for_o redress_v of_o abuse_n &_o that_o they_o be_v enforce_v to_o stand_v together_o for_o their_o own_o defence_n against_o such_o great_a courtier_n and_o favourite_n as_o say_v they_o intend_v their_o destruction_n meaning_n indeed_o such_o person_n who_o vigilancy_n and_o manhood_n may_v protect_v and_o guard_v he_o from_o their_o practice_n and_o violence_n the_o king_n be_v now_o in_o sight_n who_o the_o triumuir_n york_n warwick_n and_o salisbury_n be_v strong_o entrench_v before_o ludlow_n chron._n mean_v to_o assail_v andrew_n trollop_n who_o have_v in_o the_o king_n pay_v do_v great_a service_n upon_o the_o french_a be_v acquaint_v with_o all_o their_o counsel_n and_o find_v himself_o extreme_o deceive_v for_o he_o think_v and_o so_o by_o the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n campe._n be_v make_v to_o believe_v that_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o king_n be_v intend_v and_o not_o destruction_n abandon_v the_o yorkist_n camp_n at_o midnight_n &_o 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be_v spoil_v to_o the_o bare_a wall_n and_o duchess_n of_o york_n deprive_v of_o all_o her_o good_n what_o less_o can_v be_v the_o effect_n against_o the_o friend_n of_o such_o adversary_n upon_o so_o public_a a_o act_n and_o advantage_n the_o point_n be_v follow_v more_o sharp_o upon_o the_o great_a offender_n in_o the_o next_o parliament_n which_o be_v parliament_n hold_v at_o coventree_n there_o richard_n duke_n of_o york_n edward_n earl_n of_o march_n richard_n earl_n of_o warwick_n edmund_n earl_n of_o rutland_n richard_n earl_n of_o salisbury_n alice_z countess_n of_o salisbury_n in_o who_o right_a her_o husband_n be_v earl_n two_o or_o three_o lord_n 9_o knight_n and_o certain_a other_o be_v open_o of_o high_a treason_n attaint_v and_o their_o whole_a estate_n confiscate_v 76_o caleis_n a_o most_o important_a piece_n be_v in_o the_o mean_a space_n violent_o possess_v by_o warwick_n the_o duke_n of_o somerset_n the_o lord_n rosse_n and_o audley_n be_v send_v with_o force_n to_o 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other_o thing_n he_o must_v speak_v with_o the_o duke_n of_o york_n at_o who_o commandment_n all_o ireland_n where_o he_o abide_v seem_v to_o be_v ready_a but_o be_v advertise_v that_o the_o king_n have_v certain_a ship_n which_o lie_v at_o sandwich_n to_o transport_v supply_n and_o succour_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o somerset_n he_o mean_v not_o sandwich_n to_o leave_v such_o a_o peril_n behind_o he_o unremoved_a have_v therefore_o espy_v his_o time_n he_o will_v his_o people_n to_o slip_v over_o in_o the_o night_n to_o sandwich_n which_o they_o according_o do_v take_v the_o lord_n rivers_n and_o his_o son_n anthony_n wooduile_a prisoner_n and_o bring_v away_o all_o the_o ship_n except_o one_o call_v grace_n de_fw-fr dieu_fw-fr one_o sir_n baldwine_n fulford_n knight_n have_v after_o this_o assume_v to_o do_v service_n upon_o the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n and_o to_o take_v he_o return_v empty_a warwick_n sail_v now_o to_o ireland_n the_o king_n make_v the_o duke_n of_o excester_n ca●…is_n admiral_n and_o give_v he_o commission_n to_o apprehend_v the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n the_o duke_n with_o a_o great_a navy_n put_v forth_o to_o sea_n from_o sandwich_n behold_v the_o ill_a carriage_n of_o thing_n at_o dertmouth_n many_o of_o his_o soldier_n pretend_v want_n of_o money_n and_o victual_n forsake_v he_o meanwhile_o the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n pass_v by_o the_o duke_n not_o dare_v to_o assail_v he_o nor_o he_o willing_a to_o assail_v the_o duke_n for_o that_o he_o be_v admiral_n and_o of_o the_o king_n blood_n such_o be_v the_o act_n and_o cunning_a of_o the_o yorkist_n to_o pretend_v reverence_n unto_o that_o which_o most_o of_o all_o they_o thirst_v to_o shed_v five_o hundred_o fresh_a soldier_n attend_v at_o sandwich_n to_o be_v ship_v over_o to_o the_o duke_n of_o somerset_n for_o safe-conducting_a he_o into_o england_n warwick_n man_n sudden_o come_v upon_o they_o slay_v montfort_n their_o captain_n and_o many_o other_o and_o disarmed_z the_o rest_n such_o be_v the_o 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by_o the_o corruption_n of_o his_o officer_n and_o the_o like_a plausible_a stuff_n where_o they_o speak_v of_o the_o king_n they_o sequester_v he_o from_o all_o exception_n as_o be_v of_o so_o noble_a so_o virtuous_a so_o righteous_a and_o so_o bless_a disposition_n these_o be_v their_o word_n and_o the_o truth_n as_o any_o prince_n earthly_a where_o they_o speak_v of_o their_o enemy_n that_o be_v the_o king_n principal_a friend_n and_o faithful_a subject_n they_o name_v the_o earl_n of_o salisbury_n the_o earl_n of_o wiltshire_n and_o the_o lord_n beaumond_n which_o must_v ever_o be_v a_o honour_n to_o their_o memory_n and_o put_v the_o blame_n if_o it_o be_v blame-worthy_a of_o such_o attaindor_n which_o be_v enact_v against_o the_o yorkist_n at_o coventree_n upon_o these_o three_o lord_n special_o where_o they_o speak_v of_o themselves_o &_o their_o intention_n they_o profess_v all_o sincerity_n and_o loyalty_n to_o king_n henry_n and_o that_o they_o only_o mean_v to_o come_v upon_o their_o guard_n to_o speak_v with_o he_o concern_v the_o commonwealth_n and_o their_o own_o safety_n and_o that_o now_o they_o will_v attempt_v the_o same_o again_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o land_n and_o not_o to_o suffer_v such_o mischief_n to_o reign_v upon_o they_o the_o conclusion_n of_o their_o cunning_a and_o paint_a pretence_n have_v these_o feign_a holy_a word_n require_v you_o the_o people_n on_o god_n behalf_n and_o pray_v you_o in_o your_o own_o therein_o to_o assist_v we_o do_v always_o the_o duty_n of_o liegeman_n in_o our_o person_n to_o our_o say_a sovereign_n lord_n to_o his_o estate_n prerogative_n and_o pre-eminence_n and_o to_o the_o surety_n of_o his_o most_o noble_a person_n whereunto_o we_o have_v ever_o be_v and_o will_v be_v as_o true_a as_o any_o of_o his_o subject_n alive_a whereof_o we_o call_v god_n our_o lady_n saint_n marie_n and_o all_o the_o saint_n in_o
depose_v king_n henry_n and_o with_o speed_n to_o be_v crown_v himself_o at_o alhallontide_n next_o yet_o find_v such_o amazement_n and_o silence_n he_o send_v they_o his_o pedigree_n and_o his_o claim_n in_o writing_n that_o they_o may_v the_o better_o consider_v yield_v as_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v order_v therein_o according_a to_o their_o general_a agreement_n during_o the_o treaty_n whereof_o he_o will_v not_o visit_v king_n henry_n allege_v himself_o be_v peerless_a in_o england_n the_o main_a point_n of_o his_o title_n be_v as_o follow_v king_n edward_n the_o three_o have_v issue_n edward_n prince_n of_o wales_n william_n pedigree_n of_o hatfield_n lionel_n duke_n of_o clarence_n john_n of_o gaunt_n d._n of_o lancaster_n edmund_n d._n of_o york_n thomas_n d._n of_o gloucester_n and_o william_n of_o windsor_n edward_n prince_n of_o wales_n die_v live_v his_o father_n and_o leave_v issue_n richard_n the_o second_o king_n of_o england_n who_o die_v without_o issue_n as_o do_v also_o william_n king_n edward_n second_o son_n 85_o lionel_n the_o three_o son_n have_v issue_n philip_n his_o daughter_n and_o heir_n marry_v to_o edmund_n ●…ortimer_fw-fr earl_n of_o march_n who_o have_v issue_n roger_n earl_n of_o march_n who_o have_v issue_n edmund_n earl_n of_o march_n roger_n anne_n and_o eleanor_n which_o edmund_n roger_n and_o eleanor_n die_v without_o issue_n anne_n the_o heir_n of_o that_o house_n marry_v richard_n earl_n of_o cambridge_n the_o son_n of_o edmund_n duke_n of_o york_n five_o son_n to_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o which_o earl_n of_o cambridge_n have_v richard_n common_o say_v the_o book_n call_v duke_n of_o york_n 86_o john_n of_o gaunt_n the_o four_o son_n and_o young_a brother_n to_o lionel_n have_v issue_n henry_n who_o immediate_o after_o king_n richard_n resignation_n unrighteous_o say_v the_o book_n enter_v upon_o the_o same_o for_o that_o edmund_n earl_n of_o march_n son_n of_o roger_n earl_n of_o march_n and_o of_o philip_n daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o the_o before_o say_v lionel_n duke_n of_o clarence_n elder_a brother_n to_o john_n duke_n of_o lancaster_n be_v then_o alive_a and_o that_o aswell_o the_o say_a henry_n elder_a son_n to_o john_n duke_n of_o lancaster_n as_o his_o descendants_n have_v hitherto_o hold_v the_o crown_n of_o england_n etc._n etc._n unjust_o for_o that_o himself_o the_o say_v richard_n plantagenet_n duke_n of_o york_n be_v the_o lawful_a heir_n be_v the_o son_n of_o richard_n plantagenet_n earl_n of_o cambridge_n and_o of_o anne_n before_o say_v 87_o this_o be_v the_o effect_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o york_n title_n which_o for_o the_o point_n of_o the_o pedigree_n be_v very_o true_a though_o in_o bar_n thereof_o the_o friend_n of_o king_n henry_n without_o deny_v any_o part_n of_o the_o premise_n be_v all_o of_o they_o more_o evident_a than_o that_o they_o can_v be_v honest_o deny_v have_v not_o a_o little_a to_o say_v for_o he_o title_n for_o they_o can_v among_o other_o thing_n allege_v that_o richard_n the_o second_o resign_v up_o his_o crown_n and_o regality_n at_o large_a and_o that_o none_o else_o make_v claim_n but_o henry_n duke_n of_o lancaster_n he_o be_v thereunto_o by_o the_o consent_n of_o all_o the_o three_o estate_n admit_v that_o richard_n earl_n of_o cambridge_n be_v for_o high_a treason_n attaint_v and_o execute_v and_o his_o issue_n make_v incapable_a of_o any_o inheritance_n that_o this_o richard_n his_o son_n now_o challenge_v the_o crown_n of_o england_n be_v restore_v by_o the_o mere_a clemency_n and_o goodness_n of_o this_o king_n henry_n the_o six_o have_v voluntary_o acknowledge_v he_o for_o his_o lawful_a sovereign_n and_o swear_v the_o same_o and_o that_o the_o say_v richard_n be_v final_o for_o treason_n attaint_v and_o adjudge_v uninheritable_a they_o can_v hereunto_o have_v add_v sundry_a act_n of_o parliament_n make_v to_o establish_v the_o right_n of_o the_o lancastrian_n line_n the_o succession_n of_o three_o king_n all_o henry_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o four_o five_o and_o six_o the_o politic_a address_n of_o the_o first_o of_o those_o king_n the_o noble_a victory_n of_o the_o second_o and_o the_o holy_a life_n of_o the_o three_o which_o three_o king_n live_v contain_v of_o reign_n about_o threescore_o year_n in_o which_o number_n this_o be_v the_o nine_o and_o thirtiethof_a king_n henry_n the_o six_o who_o be_v descend_v of_o the_o male_a line_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o york_n but_o of_o a_o female_a of_o which_o female_a line_n none_o have_v ever_o be_v in_o possession_n of_o the_o crown_n great_a and_o weighty_a point_n if_o any_o and_o the_o rather_o to_o be_v consider_v for_o that_o king_n henry_n person_n be_v in_o very_a truth_n prisoner_n no_o act_n of_o he_o to_o establish_v york_n title_n can_v bind_v in_o law_n or_o conscience_n and_o the_o less_o for_o that_o he_o have_v a_o wife_n and_o by_o she_o a_o son_n who_o be_v at_o liberty_n and_o ready_a with_o arm_n to_o free_v his_o father_n or_o hazard_v to_o destroy_v the_o whole_a english_a name_n but_o they_o who_o on_o york_n behalf_n abstractivelie_o dispute_v these_o high_a question_n know_v a_o rule_n of_o law_n which_o say_v jura_n sanguinis_fw-la nullo_fw-la jure_fw-la civili_fw-la dirimi_fw-la possunt_fw-la '_o and_o the_o lancastrian_n be_v not_o without_o their_o speculative_a and_o remote_a consideration_n to_o countenance_v the_o particular_n of_o their_o cause_n thus_o we_o see_v that_o in_o monarchy_n though_o the_o noble_a form_n of_o regiment_n where_o lineal_a succession_n be_v the_o rule_n of_o inheritance_n there_o sometime_o fall_v out_o as_o great_a and_o as_o indeterminable_a difficulty_n as_o where_o election_n design_v the_o successor_n whereof_o the_o french_a tragedy_n which_o our_o nation_n make_v among_o they_o and_o now_o these_o in_o england_n be_v without_o all_o exception_n the_o most_o fearful_a instance_n for_o france_n have_v heretofore_o her_o time_n of_o affliction_n but_o now_o o_o dear_a england_n it_o be_v thou_o 88_o while_o this_o weighty_a controversy_n be_v debate_v a_o crown_n which_o hang_v for_o garnishment_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o roof_n where_o the_o knight_n and_o burgess_n reign_n of_o the_o parliament_n meet_v to_o consult_v and_o the_o crown_n which_o for_o like_a cause_n stand_v upon_o the_o high_a tower_n of_o dover_n castell_n chron._n fall_v sudden_o down_o which_o be_v vulgar_o construe_v grafton_n to_o portend_v that_o the_o reign_n of_o k._n henry_n be_v at_o a_o end_n and_o that_o the_o crown_n shall_v be_v transfer_v from_o one_o royal_a line_n to_o another_o but_o the_o queen_n her_o son_n prince_n edward_n and_o her_o fast_a friend_n in_o the_o north_n the_o seat_n of_o their_o hope_n be_v nothing_o discourage_v at_o their_o late_a ill_a fortune_n prepare_v all_o the_o force_n they_o can_v to_o recover_v k._n henry_n and_o the_o kingdom_n which_o thing_n while_o they_o be_v pursue_v the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o parliament_n concern_v the_o crown_n be_v that_o henry_n the_o six_o shall_v reign_v and_o be_v king_n death_n during_o his_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o rest_v in_o richard_n duke_n of_o york_n and_o the_o lawful_a heir_n of_o his_o body_n in_o general_a tail_n king_n henry_n heir_n to_o be_v exclude_v the_o duke_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n be_v proclaim_v heir_n apparent_a and_o call_v prince_n of_o wales_n duke_n of_o cornwall_n earl_n of_o chester_n and_o protector_n of_o england_n the_o agreement_n be_v engross_v seal_v and_o swear_v unto_o the_o queen_n will_v have_v nothing_o to_o do_v in_o this_o bargain_n be_v so_o dangerous_a and_o preiudicious_a to_o herself_o her_o husband_n and_o her_o son_n and_o therefore_o when_o the_o king_n at_o the_o duke_n of_o york_n instigation_n send_v for_o she_o to_o repair_v unto_o he_o she_o rely_v upon_o the_o duke_n of_o somerset_n and_o excester_n and_o other_o the_o king_n friend_n utter_o refuse_v henry_n continue_v king_n the_o arm_n therefore_o which_o she_o take_v for_o his_o deliverance_n have_v the_o more_o justice_n the_o duke_n of_o york_n miss_v the_o prey_n he_o expect_v leave_v the_o king_n with_o the_o duke_n of_o norfolk_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n at_o london_n himself_n with_o the_o earl_n of_o salisbury_n and_o rutland_n and_o certain_a force_n north._n set_v forward_o to_o wakefield_n to_o pursue_v the_o queen_n and_o her_o son_n send_v direction_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o march_n that_o he_o shall_v follow_v with_o all_o his_o power_n the_o castle_n of_o sandall_n stand_v pleasant_o upon_o a_o small_a hill_n in_o view_n of_o the_o fair_a town_n of_o wakefield_n there_o the_o duke_n of_o york_n come_v thither_o upon_o christmas_n eve_n repose_v himself_o and_o expect_v the_o increase_n of_o his_o number_n the_o queen_n advertise_v think_v it_o wisdom_n to_o fight_v before_o the_o duke_n grow_v too_o strong_a and_o thereupon_o march_v forward_o have_v
be_v marry_v unto_o john_n grace_n esquire_n knight_v and_o slay_v at_o the_o battle_n of_o s._n alban_n upon_o king_n henry_n part_n who_o now_o be_v a_o suitor_n unto_o the_o king_n for_o something_o edward_n take_v away_o in_o the_o extremity_n of_o that_o time_n to_o be_v restore_v towards_o the_o maintenance_n of_o her_o 〈◊〉_d but_o howsoever_o her_o suit_n pierce_v his_o ear_n she_o sweet_o compose_a feature_n strange_o affect_v his_o heart_n more_o formal_a she_o be_v and_o lovely_a in_o countenance_n than_o either_o tall_a or_o exceed_o fair_a yet_o both_o sufficient_a to_o meet_v in_o one_o person_n of_o a_o excellent_a wit_n a_o sober_a demeanour_n a_o modest_a look_n a_o 〈◊〉_d smile_v and_o her_o speech_n utter_v in_o such_o a_o ●…turall_a eloquence_n as_o grace_n her_o answer_n ever_o set_v on_o edge_n king_n edward_n desire_n which_o howsoever_o di●…full_a to_o the_o appetite_n of_o his_o wanton_a bed_n aff●…ming_v with_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ●…ee_v account_v herself_o most_o unworthy_a of_o the_o name_n of_o his_o queen_n so_o she_o hold_v herself_o of_o mort_fw-fr worth_n &_o her_o chaste_a honour_n dear_a than_o to_o be_v his_o c●…bine_n yet_o hold_v they_o he_o in_o chase_n till_o she_o have_v 〈◊〉_d ●…im_n in_o the_o snare_n of_o her_o love_n 22_o their_o many_o meeting_n and_o 〈◊〉_d compliment_n make_v the_o old_a duchess_n of_o york_n the_o king_n mother_n much_o to_o suspect_v it_o will_v be_v a_o match_n to_o love_n hinder_v which_o with_o a_o par●…_n authority_n she_o enter_v discourse_n allege_v it_o honourable_a 〈◊〉_d and_o of_o much_o profit_n to_o link_v with_o some_o great_a princess_n in_o edward_n ●…raine_a 〈◊〉_d both_o for_o the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o po●…ions_n abroad_o and_o as_o the_o ●…se_n stand_v to_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d at_o home_n that_o 〈◊〉_d have_v go_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d suit_n in_o fr●…_n as_o if_o in_o himself_o n●…w_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d their_o displ●…res_n will_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o marry_v his_o subject_a 〈◊〉_d hold_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ●…cially_o one_o without_o 〈◊〉_d alliance_n or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d other_o thing_n move_v but_o a_o wanton_a do●…ge_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o although_o that_o in_o lady_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v 〈◊〉_d yet_o be_v there_o nothing_o so_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d incorp●…_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d mo●…_n 〈◊〉_d as_o 〈◊〉_d teach_v of_o a_o 〈◊〉_d a_o 〈◊〉_d quoth_v she_o be_v most_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d side_n who_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d marry_v 23_o choice_n own_o desire_n and_o know_v himself_o to_o be_v out_o of_o his_o mother_n rule_n partly_o in_o earnest_n and_o partly_o in_o pleasance_n make_v she_o this_o reply_n that_o marriage_n be_v a_o spiritual_a type_n ought_v rather_o to_o be_v conjoin_v where_o god_n have_v frame_v the_o party_n to_o consent_v as_o this_o of_o his_o be_v then_o in_o regard_n of_o any_o temporal_a respect_n whatsoever_o that_o his_o choice_n be_v please_v to_o himself_o and_o will_v be_v to_o his_o subject_n he_o certain_o know_v who_o amity_n before_o all_o other_o nation_n he_o most_o prefer_v and_o desire_v neither_o can_v he_o give_v they_o better_o occasion_n of_o love_n then_o in_o this_o that_o be_v their_o sovereign_n he_o disdain_v not_o to_o marry_v into_o their_o tribe_n and_o so_o likewise_o for_o his_o issue_n there_o can_v not_o any_o prince_n be_v better_o belove_v than_o he_o that_o be_v their_o natural_a prince_n so_o bear_v of_o both_o parent_n that_o if_o foreign_a alliance_n be_v so_o needful_a he_o have_v many_o of_o his_o kin_n to_o contract_v they_o and_o that_o with_o content_a of_o all_o party_n but_o for_o himself_o to_o marry_v for_o possession_n or_o to_o please_v other_o with_o displease_v his_o own_o affection_n he_o see_v it_o no_o wisdom_n have_v already_o sufficient_a of_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o offend_v even_o sweet_a pleasure_n will_v seem_v sour_a pill_n especial_o the_o choice_n that_o be_v make_v by_o another_o man_n eye_n that_o there_o be_v many_o comparable_a to_o she_o say_v he_o i_o make_v no_o question_n and_o be_o the_o more_o glad_a let_v they_o have_v they_o that_o like_o they_o i_o will_v not_o repine_v neither_o i_o hope_v will_v any_o abridge_v i_o of_o that_o which_o i_o allow_v unto_o other_o the_o proverb_n be_v mother_n that_o marriage_n go_v by_o destiny_n but_o to_o be_v wive_v against_o a_o man_n own_o like_n be_v a_o earthly_a purgat●…ry_n and_o therefore_o my_o cousin_n warwick_n i_o be_o sure_a neither_o love_v i_o so_o little_a to_o grudge_v at_o that_o i_o love_v nor_o be_v so_o unreasonable_a to_o look_v that_o i_o shall_v in_o choice_n of_o a_o wife_n rather_o be_v rule_v by_o his_o eye_n then_o by_o my_o own_o as_o though_o i_o be_v a_o w●…rd_n that_o be_v bind_v to_o marry_v by_o the_o appointment_n of_o a_o guardian_n i_o will_v not_o be_v a_o king_n with_o that_o condition_n to_o forbear_v my_o own_o liberty_n in_o choice_n of_o my_o own_o marriage_n as_o for_o po●…ty_n of_o more_o inheritance_n by_o new_a affinity_n in_o 〈◊〉_d land_n it_o prove_v often_o the_o occasion_n of_o more_o trouble_n than_o profit_n and_o we_o have_v already_o title_n by_o that_o mean_n to_o so_o much_o as_o suffice_v to_o get_v and_o keep_v well_o in_o one_o man_n day_n that_o she_o be_v a_o widow_n and_o have_v already_o child_n by_o god_n bless_a lady_n i_o be_o a_o bachelor_n yet_o have_v some_o too_o and_o so_o each_o of_o we_o have_v a_o proof_n that_o neither_o of_o we_o be_v like_a to_o be_v barren_a and_o therefore_o madam_n i_o pray_v you_o be_v content_a i_o trust_v in_o god_n she_o shall_v bring_v a_o young_a prince_n that_o shall_v play_v on_o your_o lap_n to_o your_o ●…eat_a pleasure_n and_o yourself_o shall_v bless_v the_o womb_n that_o bear_v such_o a_o ●…be_n and_o as_o for_o your_o objection_n of_o 〈◊〉_d let_v the_o bishop_n hardly_o lay_v it_o in_o my_o way_n when_o i_o come_v to_o take_v order_n for_o i_o understand_v it_o be_v forbid_v a_o pri●…_n but_o i_o never_o wist_v that_o it_o be_v forbid_v a_o prince_n 24_o the_o duchess_n see_v the_o king_n so_o set_v on_o his_o own_o choice_n that_o she_o can_v not_o pull_v hi●…_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d such_o 〈◊〉_d that_o under_o 〈◊〉_d o●…_n her_o 〈◊〉_d for_o which_o act_n under_o 〈◊〉_d of_o a_o contract_n with_o 〈◊〉_d own_o co●…ce_n which_o be_v the_o 〈◊〉_d o●…_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d stacle_n as_o either_o the_o bishop_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o the_o 〈◊〉_d proceed_v to_o the_o solemniz●…_n of_o this_o wedding_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v clear_o purge_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d edward_n king_n take_v to_o wife_n this_o late_a belove_v lady_n elizabeth_n grey_n grey_n who_o have_v be_v former_o marry_v unto_o his_o enemy_n and_o many_o time_n pray_v full_a hearty_o for_o his_o loss_n in_o which_o god_n love_v she_o better_o than_o to_o grant_v she_o her_o boon_n reserve_v great_a honour_n for_o herself_o and_o her_o posterity_n 25_o she_o be_v honourable_o descend_v especial_o by_o the_o sure_a side_n who_o mother_n be_v jaquellin_n daughter_n grey_n to_o peter_n of_o lucemburg_n earl_n of_o s._n paul_n and_o duchess_n to_o john_n duke_n of_o bedford_n regent_n of_o france_n after_o who_o death_n she_o marry_v sir_n richard_n wooduile_a knight_n and_o among_o other_o bare_a unto_o he_o this_o elizabeth_n england_n fair_a queen_n who_o be_v private_o marry_v at_o the_o manor_n of_o grafton_n be_v afterwards_o crown_v queen_n at_o westminster_n with_o all_o due_a celebration_n upon_o the_o six_o and_o twenty_o of_o may_n anno_fw-la crown_v 1465._o her_o father_n then_o by_o this_o new_a make_v son_n in_o law_n and_o sovereign_a lord_n be_v create_v lord_n rivers_n and_o make_v high_a constable_n of_o england_n her_o brother_n lord_n anthony_n marry_v to_o the_o sole_a heir_n of_o the_o lord_n prefer_v scales_n and_o her_o son_n thomas_n grey_n bear_v to_o her_o first_o husband_n be_v create_v marquesse_n dorset_n and_o marry_v to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o lord_n bonuile_n 26_o but_o when_o warwick_n have_v knowledge_n the_o wanton_a king_n have_v get_v a_o new_a wife_n and_o his_o court_v of_o lady_n bona_n to_o be_v but_o a_o ball_n to_o make_v edward_n play_n he_o storm_v not_o a_o little_a who_o credit_n he_o take_v to_o be_v crack_v in_o the_o french_a court_n and_o himself_o rather_o edward_n think_v to_o have_v dally_v in_o this_o motion_n then_o to_o deal_v by_o commission_n from_o his_o king_n for_o which_o cause_n he_o conceive_v so_o inward_a a_o indignation_n that_o his_o affection_n be_v withdraw_v from_o king_n edward_n and_o thenceforth_o run_v upon_o henry_n retain_v in_o prison_n to_o which_o end_n he_o temporize_v with_o the_o present_a king_n applaud_v the_o queen_n and_o bare_a countenance_n in_o court_n with_o no_o
a_o parliament_n begin_v at_o westminster_n the_o fifteen_o of_o january_n he_o be_v attaint_v of_o high_a treason_n but_o whether_o guilty_a or_o guiltless_a to_o man_n say_v grafton_n that_o have_v make_v large_a inquisition_n yea_o and_o graft_n of_o such_o as_o be_v of_o no_o small_a authority_n in_o those_o day_n the_o certainty_n thereof_o be_v hide_v and_o can_v not_o true_o be_v disclose_v but_o by_o conjecture_n which_o as_o often_o deceive_v the_o imagination_n of_o fantastical_a folk_n as_o declare_v truth_n to_o they_o in_o their_o conclusion_n 105_o i_o be_o not_o ignorant_a that_o some_o have_v allege_v the_o cause_n of_o this_o noble_a man_n death_n to_o arise_v from_o a_o e._n foolish_a prophecy_n whereof_o say_v comines_n the_o englishman_n be_v never_o unfurnished_a &_o this_o as_o the_o cab●…sts_n who_o use_v to_o make_v a_o art_n of_o their_o letter_n give_v forth_o forsooth_o 10._o that_o a_o g._n shall_v reign_v after_o a_o e._n which_o must_v needs_o be_v george_n duke_n of_o clarence_n though_o gloucester_n more_o crafty_a lay_v in_o wind_n for_o the_o game_n this_o indeed_o trouble_v the_o king_n not_o a_o little_a but_o the_o queen_n and_o her_o blood_n much_o more_o and_o therefore_o of_o both_o king_n and_o queen_n duke_n george_n be_v mistrust_v and_o great_o malign_v in_o all_o that_o he_o do_v who_o now_o a_o widower_n for_o warwick_n daughter_n be_v dead_a send_v unto_o his_o sister_n margaret_n the_o duchess_n of_o burgundy_n to_o work_v a_o marriage_n for_o he_o with_o her_o husband_n daughter_n the_o lady_n marie_n against_o which_o the_o burgundy_n queen_n most_o earnest_o interpose_v herself_o and_o solicit_v the_o lady_n in_o the_o behalf_n of_o lord_n anthony_n earl_n rivers_n her_o brother_n whereby_o great_a discontent_n be_v minister_v to_o the_o duke_n and_o new_a jealousy_n daily_o breed_v in_o the_o king_n breast_n 106_o john_n serres_n the_o french_a historian_n interlace_v the_o life_n of_o king_n lewis_n with_o the_o act_n of_o k._n edward_n and_o his_o brethren_n say_v confident_o that_o the_o english_a king_n serres_n so_o much_o affect_v the_o league_n and_o alliance_n with_o france_n as_o that_o he_o cause_v his_o brother_n clarence_n to_o be_v put_v in_o prison_n because_o he_o intend_v to_o have_v past_o the_o sea_n to_o edward_n succour_v the_o dowager_n of_o burgundy_n lady_n margaret_n his_o sister_n upon_o who_o territory_n king_n lewis_n encroach_v after_o the_o death_n of_o duke_n charles_n her_o husband_n slay_v at_o the_o battle_n of_o man●…y_n 107_o but_o howsoever_o clarence_n have_v offend_v certain_a it_o be_v that_o he_o be_v find_v guilty_a by_o the_o foresay_a parliament_n and_o the_o eleven_o of_o march_n follow_v after_o he_o have_v offer_v his_o masse-penny_n in_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n be_v drown_v in_o a_o but_o of_o malmsey_n who_o body_n be_v bury_v at_o tewkesburie_n in_o glocestershire_n by_o malmesay_n the_o body_n of_o his_o duchess_n lady_n isabella_n countess_n of_o warwick_n who_o be_v with_o child_n die_v of_o poison_n a_o little_a before_o and_o although_o the_o king_n have_v consent_v to_o his_o death_n yet_o no_o soon_o be_v it_o do_v but_o that_o he_o wish_v it_o again_o undo_v and_o be_v so_o grieve_v at_o the_o remembrance_n as_o when_o any_o make_a suit_n for_o the_o life_n of_o a_o condemn_a he_o will_v open_o say_v oh_o ●…fortunate_a brother_n for_o who_o life_n no_o 〈◊〉_d will_v make_v ●…ite_o this_o death_n good_a duke_n for_o so_o be_v he_o call_v leave_v issue_n behind_o he_o edward_z earl_n of_o warwick_n and_o margaret_n afterward_o countess_n of_o salisbury_n both_o of_o they_o infant_n issue_n and_o follower_n of_o their_o father_n fortune_n he_o a_o continual_a prisoner_n at_o four_o and_o twenty_o year_n of_o behead_v age_n under_o henry_n the_o seven_o be_v behead_v upon_o the_o tower-hill_n and_o she_o at_o sixty_o two_o lose_a she_o within_o the_o tower_n and_o time_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o 108_o but_o how_o dainty_a soever_o king_n edward_n be_v of_o the_o breach_n of_o amity_n betwixt_o he_o and_o the_o french_a lewis_n king_n in_o regard_n whereof_o he_o suffer_v mary_n the_o young_a duchess_n of_o burgundy_n the_o daughter_n of_o his_o own_o sister_n husband_n to_o be_v molest_v by_o 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o french_a and_o all_o in_o favour_n of_o the_o contract_n commence_v between_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d &_o lady_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d daughter_n yet_o do_v 〈◊〉_d for_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ou●…_n 〈◊〉_d for_o ambassador_n ●…ploied_v 〈◊〉_d accomplish_v ●…of_o they_o of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d without_o 〈◊〉_d o●…_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ●…he_v new_a be_v send_v without_o 〈◊〉_d while_o indeed_o lewis_n 〈◊〉_d serres_n work_v for_o his_o son_n another_o way_n first_o to_o match_v he_o with_o mary_n duchess_n of_o burgundy_n but_o that_o refuse_v with_o margaret_n of_o flaunders_n daughter_n to_o duke_n maximilian_n son_n to_o frederick_n the_o emperor_n and_o to_o hold_v the_o world_n from_o suspicion_n in_o the_o mean_a while_n lady_n elizabeth_n the_o infanta_n of_o england_n be_v in_o the_o french_a court_n usual_o call_v madam_n the_o dauphin_n and_o all_o dauphin_n thing_n in_o france_n so_o sound_o carry_v as_o edward_n suspect_v no_o leak_n in_o the_o cask_n for_o now_o grow_v fat_a and_o unable_a for_o pain_n he_o both_o glory_v in_o his_o nine_o famous_a victory_n at_o home_n achieve_v and_o seem_v sufficient_o satisfy_v that_o his_o yearly_a tribute_n from_o france_n be_v so_o true_o pay_v 109_o at_o the_o same_o time_n james_n the_o three_o of_o that_o scotland_n name_n king_n of_o scotland_n send_v his_o ambassador_n unto_o edward_n to_o obtain_v the_o lady_n cicelie_n the_o king_n second_o daughter_n to_o be_v join_v in_o marriage_n with_o his_o son_n james_n the_o young_a prince_n which_o be_v well_o listen_v unto_o by_o edward_n and_o his_o counsel_n and_o lest_o the_o motion_n shall_v go_v back_o a_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n lend_v to_o the_o scottish_a king_n with_o this_o condition_n that_o at_o a_o certain_a time_n appoint_v it_o shall_v be_v at_o k._n edward_n choice_n whether_o his_o daughter_n shall_v match_v with_o that_o prince_n or_o else_o to_o have_v the_o say_a sum_n again_o repay_v against_o which_o alliance_n and_o league_n as_o lesly_n report_v margaret_n lewis_n of_o france_n much_o repine_v and_o to_o annihilate_v the_o same_o send_v dr._n ireland_n a_o certain_a knight_n and_o another_o religious_a man_n to_o move_v king_n james_n to_o make_v war_n against_o england_n 110_o these_o no_o peacemaker_n for_o christ_n but_o firebrand_n of_o belial_n blow_v the_o smother_v spark_n of_o dissension_n into_o a_o flame_n of_o bloody_a war_n which_o fall_v the_o more_o heavy_a upon_o scotland_n for_o that_o k._n james_n much_o will_n wed_v unto_o his_o own_o will_n and_o altogether_o rule_v by_o man_n of_o mean_a worth_n who_o himself_o have_v advance_v from_o nothing_o have_v not_o only_o neglect_v by_o their_o instigation_n the_o love_n of_o his_o noble_n but_o also_o banish_v the_o realm_n of_o scotland_n alexander_n duke_n of_o albany_n his_o death_n second_o brother_n and_o have_v cause_v the_o vein_n of_o john_n earl_n of_o marre_n his_o other_o brother_n to_o be_v open_v whereby_o he_o bleed_v to_o death_n these_o and_o other_o discontent_n alienate_v his_o subject_n heart_n from_o he_o which_o lay_v the_o land_n more_o open_a unto_o the_o english_a invader_n and_o yet_o to_o draw_v they_o more_o deadly_a against_o he_o rely_v upon_o his_o ownevalor_n and_o the_o assistance_n of_o france_n he_o send_v word_n unto_o edward_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o aid_v his_o own_o sister_n of_o burgundy_n against_o k._n lewis_n be_v the_o scot_n ally_n as_o also_o with_o threat_n of_o war_n command_v england_n he_o to_o deliver_v to_o his_o ambassador_n the_o duke_n of_o albany_n then_o reside_v in_o the_o english_a court_n and_o last_o to_o make_v good_a and_o repay_v damage_n do_v upon_o the_o scottish_a border_n 111_o king_n edward_n not_o a_o little_a enrage_a at_o these_o double_a deal_n even_o in_o the_o winter_n season_n muster_v his_o man_n prep●…ed_v his_o artillery_n and_o rig_v his_o ship_n that_o nothing_o shall_v be_v unready_a at_o the_o next_o spring_n which_o no_o soon_o be_v come_v but_o that_o he_o ordain_v for_o his_o lieutenant_n his_o brother_n richard_n duke_n of_o gloucester_n scotland_n who_o with_o henry_n earl_n of_o northumberland_n thomas_z lord_n stanley_z the_o lord_n lovel_n g●…stock_n and_o other_o the_o duke_n of_o albany_n march_v unto_o gloucesters_n banner_n with_o twenty_o thousand_o strong_a repair_v into_o the_o north_n and_o first_o ●…sieged_v the_o strong_a town_n berwick_n then_o en●…ing_v the_o chief_a city_n edinburgh_n urge_v k._n scotland_n james_n to_o perform_v his_o covenant_n concern_v the_o marriage_n betwixt_o prince_n james_n his_o son_n with_o lady_n cicely_n before_o agree_v upon_o
the_o short_a time_n wherein_o he_o continue_v the_o name_n of_o a_o king_n which_o only_o be_v two_o month_n and_o sixteen_o day_n and_o in_o they_o also_o he_o sit_v uncrown_v without_o sceptre_n or_o ball_n all_o which_o richard_n aim_v at_o and_o perfidious_o get_v before_o they_o can_v come_v to_o his_o head_n or_o into_o his_o hand_n his_o age_n at_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n and_o entrance_n into_o his_o throne_n be_v eleven_o year_n five_o month_n and_o five_o day_n and_o within_o three_o month_n after_o be_v with_o his_o brother_n sin_n other_v to_o death_n in_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n as_o shall_v be_v show_v in_o his_o reign_n of_o who_o we_o be_v now_o by_o order_n of_o success_n sion_fw-la to_o write_v richard_n the_o third_z king_n 56_o iii_o of_o england_n and_o france_n and_o lord_n of_o ireland_n the_o fifty_o six_z monarch_n of_o the_o english_a his_o reign_v act_n issve_fw-la and_o death_n for_o the_o most_o part_n write_v by_o sir_n thomas_n moor_n 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be_v suspect_v but_o sure_o it_o be_v he_o now_o go_v the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n twice_o solicit_v gloucester_n by_o his_o messenger_n servant_n in_o the_o north_n meet_v he_o at_o northampton_n himself_o accompany_v he_o to_o london_n forward_v he_o in_o counsel_n and_o be_v the_o first_o actor_n in_o this_o follow_a tragedy_n for_o first_o make_v he_o protector_n procure_v his_o young_a nephew_n forth_o of_o sanctuary_n disable_n throne_n the_o young_a king_n bastardize_n they_o both_o persuade_v the_o citizen_n work_v the_o nobility_n and_o all_o this_o do_v to_o set_v the_o crown_n upon_o crooked_a richard_n head_n and_o so_o mould_v their_o mind_n unto_o the_o man_n as_o they_o all_o become_v humble_a petitioner_n unto_o he_o for_o to_o accept_v of_o the_o same_o who_o in_o the_o mean_a while_o have_v well_o con_v his_o own_o part_n by_o profuse_a liberality_n affection_n by_o pass_v great_a gravity_n by_o singular_a affability_n by_o minister_a of_o justice_n and_o by_o 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consecration_n coronation_n and_o inthronization_n of_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n richard_n the_o three_o a_o roll_n of_o parchment_n contain_v in_o write_v certain_a article_n election_n of_o the_o tenor_n underwrite_v on_o the_o behalf_n and_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o three_o estate_n of_o this_o realm_n of_o england_n that_o be_v to_o wit_n of_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a &_o temporal_a and_o of_o the_o commons_o by_o name_n and_o diverse_a lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o other_o noble_n and_o notable_a person_n of_o the_o commons_o in_o great_a multitude_n be_v present_v and_o actual_o deliver_v unto_o our_o say_a sovereign_n lord_n the_o intent_n and_o effect_n express_v at_o large_a in_o the_o same_o roll_n to_o the_o which_o roll_n and_o to_o the_o consideration_n and_o instant_a petition_n comprise_v in_o the_o same_o our_o say_a sovereign_n lord_n for_o the_o public_a weal_n and_o tranquillity_n of_o this_o land_n benign_o assent_v now_o forasmuch_o 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of_o
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face_n short_a a_o cruel_a countenance_n in_o who_o aspect_n may_v be_v perceive_v both_o malice_n and_o deceit_n when_o he_o stand_v muse_v as_o he_o will_v do_v oft_o his_o use_n be_v to_o bite_v and_o chaw_v the_o nether_a lip_n his_o hand_n ever_o on_o his_o dagger_n which_o ever_o he_o will_v chap_v up_o and_o down_o in_o the_o sheath_n but_o never_o draw_v it_o full_o out_o pregnant_a in_o wit_n he_o be_v wily_a to_o feign_v apt_a to_o dissemble_v and_o haughty_a of_o stomach_n a_o expert_a soldier_n and_o a_o better_a king_n than_o a_o man_n he_o found_v a_o college_n at_o middleham_n beyond_o york_n and_o a_o collegiate_n chauntery_a stow._n in_o london_n near_o unto_o the_o tower_n call_v our_o lady_n of_o bark_v he_o endow_v the_o queen_n college_n in_o cambridge_n row_v with_o five_o hundred_o mark_n of_o yearly_a revenue_n and_o disforre_v the_o great_a field_n of_o wichwood_n which_o king_n edward_n his_o brother_n have_v enclose_v for_o his_o game_n he_o reign_v two_o year_n two_o month_n and_o one_o day_n and_o be_v bury_v as_o we_o have_v say_v his_o wife_n 61_o anne_n the_o second_o daughter_n and_o coheir_n to_o richard_n nevil_n the_o stout_a earl_n of_o warwick_n and_o salesbury_n be_v first_o marry_v to_o edward_n prince_n of_o wales_n the_o son_n to_o king_n henry_n the_o six_o and_o after_o his_o death_n be_v remarry_v to_o richard_n duke_n of_o gloucester_n anno_fw-la 1472._o afterward_o by_o usurpation_n king_n of_o england_n with_o who_o in_o great_a state_n and_o solemnity_n she_o be_v crown_v queen_n the_o six_o of_o july_n and_o year_n of_o salvation_n 1483._o she_o be_v his_o wife_n to_o the_o last_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n and_o then_o leave_v her_o husband_n to_o choose_v another_o queen_n be_v lay_v at_o rest_n in_o the_o abbey_n of_o westminster_n in_o this_o thing_n happy_a that_o she_o see_v not_o the_o death_n of_o the_o tyrant_n his_o issue_n 62_o edward_n the_o son_n of_o king_n richard_n and_o of_o queen_n anne_n his_o wife_n and_o the_o only_a child_n of_o they_o both_o be_v bear_v in_o the_o castle_n of_o middleham_n near_o richmund_n in_o the_o county_n of_o york_n anno_fw-la 1473._o and_o warwic_n be_v under_o four_o year_n of_o age_n be_v create_v earl_n of_o salisbury_n by_o his_o uncle_n king_n edward_n the_o four_o the_o brit._n seventeen_o of_o his_o reign_n but_o his_o father_n king_n richard_n in_o the_o first_o of_o his_o usurpation_n create_v he_o prince_n of_o wales_n the_o four_o &_o twenty_o of_o august_n and_o year_n of_o christ_n 1483._o he_o then_o be_v about_o ten_o year_n of_o age_n unto_o who_o also_o the_o crown_n be_v entail_v by_o parliament_n but_o this_o prince_n die_v before_o his_o father_n and_o much_o upon_o the_o time_n of_o his_o mother_n decease_n see_v not_o the_o revenge_n that_o follow_v the_o tyrant_n reign_n who_o bad_a life_n no_o doubt_n have_v make_v doubtful_a the_o place_n of_o this_o prince_n burial_n and_o other_o princely_a office_n do_v he_o in_o his_o life_n and_o at_o his_o death_n henry_n the_o seven_o king_n 57_o vii_o of_o england_n and_o france_n and_o lord_n of_o ireland_n the_o fifty_o seven_o monarch_n of_o the_o english_a his_o reign_v act_n and_o issve_fw-la chapter_n xx._n henry_n of_o that_o name_n the_o seven_o have_v by_o such_o mix_a mean_n of_o valour_n commencement_n and_o practice_n as_o be_v already_o describe_v obtain_v the_o possession_n of_o england_n crown_n we_o must_v now_o present_v unto_o you_o his_o action_n in_o the_o person_n and_o state_n of_o a_o king_n maintain_v by_o he_o with_o like_a mixture_n of_o courage_n and_o skill_n as_o it_o be_v achieve_v to_o the_o verification_n of_o that_o rule_n that_o thing_n be_v keep_v by_o the_o same_o art_n whereby_o they_o be_v gain_v in_o describe_v whereof_o we_o mean_v nothing_o less_o then_o for_o humour_v the_o vain_a admirer_n of_o phrase_n and_o conceit_n to_o mount_v up_o into_o panegyricall_a flourish_n in_o honour_n of_o the_o man_n though_o his_o 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they_o just_a bar_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o richmund_n who_o scarce_o have_v any_o thing_n of_o a_o legal_a title_n or_o of_o a_o warrantable_a intention_n but_o his_o purpose_n to_o remove_v a_o usurper_n and_o marry_v the_o lady_n elizabeth_n the_o rightful_a inheritrice_n three_o a_o long_a and_o fatal_a slackness_n of_o richard_n in_o his_o warlike_a preparation_n defence_n through_o the_o mere_a contempt_n of_o his_o enemy_n the_o earl_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o both_o he_o land_v secure_o and_o richard_n be_v drive_v to_o fight_v in_o a_o manner_n with_o tumultuary_a rather_o than_o train_v force_n and_o final_o that_o a_o principal_a potent_a noble_a and_o yet_o a_o deep_o suspect_v conspirator_n as_o be_v father_n in_o law_n to_o the_o earl_n shall_v have_v charge_n under_o richard_n over_o a_o chief_a portion_n of_o his_o army_n at_o the_o very_a instant_n of_o join_v battle_n 2_o these_o consideration_n among_o many_o other_o have_v in_o they_o such_o a_o aptitude_n 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strong_o the_o envy_n whereof_o he_o
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the_o possession_n of_o majesty_n and_o numerositie_n of_o issue_n have_v for_o sundry_a age_n cast_v about_o it_o let_v in_o thereby_o the_o surname_n of_o tydder_n be_v but_o two_o descent_n english_a and_o which_o now_o after_o three_o descent_n and_o five_o prince_n be_v also_o vanish_v now_o among_o those_o few_o great_a work_n of_o peace_n which_o ensue_v their_o firebrand_n of_o war_n we_o must_v remember_v the_o marriage_n of_o prince_n arthur_n with_o the_o princess_n of_o spain_n lady_n katherine_n the_o interim_n from_o warwick_n death_n till_o then_o bring_v forth_o a_o very_a great_a plague_n whereof_o in_o london_n there_o be_v say_v to_o have_v die_v about_o thirty_o thousand_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n remove_v to_o callais_n in_o may_n and_o return_v in_o june_n the_o main_a verg._n business_n be_v to_o review_v and_o ratify_v the_o state_n of_o amity_n and_o negociation_n between_o the_o
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the_o earl_n of_o suffolk_n the_o annal._n two_o knight_n be_v behead_v at_o tower_n hill_n the_o shipman_n quarter_v at_o tyburn_n fab._n curson_n and_o jones_n suffer_v death_n at_o guines_n 68_o this_o so_o round_a and_o quick_a deal_n with_o the_o earl_n complice_n and_o favourer_n startle_v his_o shallow_a and_o raw_a invention_n and_o make_v their_o whole_a bulk_n to_o swerve_v and_o splinter_v but_o the_o king_n rest_v not_o so_o for_o upon_o the_o sunday_n before_o the_o feast_n of_o ss_z simon_n and_o jude_n in_o the_o same_o year_n of_o the_o say_a execution_n there_o be_v publish_v at_o paul_n cross_n by_o the_o king_n procurement_n from_o pope_n alexander_n the_o six_o a_o bull_n of_o accurse_v excommunication_n and_o curse_n against_o the_o say_a earl_n of_o suffolk_n sir_n robert_n curson_n and_o five_o other_o person_n by_o special_a name_n and_o general_o all_o other_o which_o aid_v the_o earl_n against_o the_o king_n to_o the_o disturbance_n of_o the_o kingdom_n thus_o 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such_o as_o keep_v away_o or_o by_o any_o fraud_n bid_v get_v the_o good_n of_o other_o man_n which_o they_o shall_v now_o retain_v still_o without_o scruple_n of_o conscience_n so_o as_o they_o pay_v a_o ratable_a portion_n thereof_o unto_o his_o holiness_n receiver_n sir_n robert_n curson_n though_o before_o accurse_a by_o the_o pope_n return_v when_o he_o see_v fit_a time_n into_o england_n and_o withal_o into_o wont_a favour_n with_o his_o sovereign_n the_o earl_n see_v himself_o thus_o strip_v of_o all_o hope_n to_o do_v much_o harm_n wander_v about_o germany_n and_o france_n to_o find_v repose_n but_o in_o the_o end_n quite_o tire_v he_o put_v himself_o into_o the_o grace_n and_o protection_n of_o philip_n then_o england_n in_o flanders_n who_o by_o the_o death_n of_o isabel_n be_v king_n of_o spain_n in_o right_a of_o joan_n his_o wife_n elder_a daughter_n of_o ferdinando_n and_o isabel_n where_o he_o remain_v in_o banishment_n till_o king_n philip_n be_v
long_o after_o and_o die_v without_o issue_n by_o she_o her_o second_o husband_n be_v that_o marshal_n and_o pompous_a gentleman_n charles_n brandon_z duke_z of_o suffolk_n 78_o katherine_n four_o daughter_n of_o this_o seven_o henry_n and_o of_o elizabeth_n his_o queen_n be_v bear_v upon_o candlemas_n day_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n one_o thousand_o five_o hundred_o and_o three_o and_o in_o the_o eighteen_o year_n of_o her_o father_n reign_n who_o be_v call_v to_o her_o part_n in_o a_o far_o better_a kingdom_n within_o a_o short_a while_n after_o henry_n the_o eight_o of_o that_o 58_o viii_o name_n king_n of_o england_n france_n and_o ireland_n defender_n of_o the_o faith_n etc._n etc._n the_o fifty_o eight_o monarch_n of_o the_o english_a his_o reign_v act_n wife_n and_o issve_fw-la chapter_n xxi_o the_o rich_a and_o wise_a king_n henry_n the_o seven_o go_a as_o be_v say_v the_o way_n of_o all_o 1509._o flesh_n his_o son_n bear_v the_o same_o name_n a_o most_o magnanimous_a &_o heroical_a prince_n succeed_v in_o his_o throne_n over_o all_o his_o dominion_n as_o the_o only_a true_a heir_n unto_o the_o crown_n by_o both_o the_o house_n of_o lancaster_n and_o york_n his_o birth_n be_v at_o greenwich_n in_o the_o year_n of_o grace_n 1491._o the_o twenty_o polydor._n two_o of_o june_n and_o his_o youth_n so_o train_v up_o in_o literature_n that_o he_o be_v account_v the_o most_o learned_a prince_n of_o all_o christendom_n endue_v with_o part_n most_o befit_v a_o king_n both_o in_o lineament_n of_o body_n and_o liberality_n of_o mind_n beside_o his_o ripe_a knowledge_n in_o politic_a christendom●…_n affair_n and_o be_v make_v the_o more_o agreeable_a to_o the_o affection_n of_o man_n by_o the_o consideration_n of_o his_o flourish_a age_n as_o have_v not_o attain_v unto_o nineteen_o at_o his_o father_n death_n in_o his_o infancy_n he_o be_v create_v duke_n of_o york_n at_o twelve_o year_n his_o brother_n decease_v prince_n of_o wales_n and_o at_o eighteen_o become_v sole_a monarch_n of_o the_o land_n when_o at_o westminster_n upon_o sunday_n the_o twenty_o five_o of_o june_n even_o the_o festival_n of_o hall_n saint_n john_n baptist_n and_o year_n of_o christ_n jesus_n 1509._o he_o with_o his_o beauteous_a queen_n katherine_n receive_v their_o crown_n at_o the_o hand_n of_o william_n warham_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n no_o prince_n give_v better_a hope_n unto_o justice_n or_o seek_v the_o wealth_n of_o his_o subject_n more_o than_o himself_o 2_o his_o counsellor_n he_o choose_v of_o the_o grave_a divine_n and_o the_o wise_a nobility_n with_o who_o he_o not_o person_n only_o often_o sit_v to_o the_o great_a increase_n of_o his_o politic_a experience_n but_o will_v also_o yield_v his_o authority_n to_o their_o grave_n and_o far_o inseeing_a wisdom_n of_o who_o the_o plaint_n of_o petitioner_n be_v so_o move_o regard_v that_o proclamation_n go_v forth_o with_o promise_n of_o restitution_n to_o they_o that_o have_v be_v wrong_v by_o dudley_n or_o empson_n two_o person_n that_o have_v abuse_v the_o authority_n of_o k._n henry_n his_o father_n by_o enrich_v their_o empson_n own_o coffer_n with_o the_o urter_n undo_v of_o many_o better_a subject_n these_o man_n king_n henry_n the_o seven_o have_v stow._n make_v his_o instrument_n for_o the_o find_v out_o of_o offender_n in_o his_o penal_a statute_n themselves_o be_v learn_v in_o the_o law_n and_o apt_a enough_o to_o execute_v their_o commission_n to_o the_o full_a for_o by_o their_o daily_a information_n and_o recover_v of_o fine_n they_o dig_v and_o bring_v a_o silver_n i_o into_o the_o king_n exchequer_n some_o vein_n 791._o whereof_o by_o the_o way_n run_v also_o into_o their_o own_o coffer_n to_o the_o great_a vexation_n of_o all_o and_o utter_a undo_n of_o many_o whereat_o the_o nobleman_n grudge_v the_o gentility_n repine_v the_o commons_o lament_v and_o all_o of_o they_o feel_v the_o tooth_n of_o these_o raven_a wolf_n hall_n but_o the_o father_n king_n depart_v and_o his_o sonneset_n on_o his_o throne_n the_o complaint_n of_o the_o oppress_v so_o oppress_v the_o king_n and_o his_o council_n that_o dudley_n and_o empson_n be_v send_v prisoner_n to_o the_o tower_n and_o both_o of_o they_o by_o parliament_n attaint_v of_o treason_n 3_o edmund_n dudley_n by_o descent_n be_v a_o gentleman_n and_o by_o profession_n a_o lawyer_n have_v both_o wit_n and_o word_n at_o will_n have_v he_o not_o abuse_v both_o to_o his_o own_o destruction_n richard_n empson_n his_o inferior_a by_o birth_n be_v the_o son_n of_o a_o poor_a sieve-maker_n but_o yet_o have_v northamptonshire_n he_o step_v before_o he_o to_o the_o degree_n of_o a_o knight_n these_o night-sprung_a mushroom_n that_o suck_v the_o earth_n fatness_n from_o far_o better_a plant_n than_o themselves_o see_v not_o the_o many_o hand_n ready_a to_o pluck_v up_o they_o by_o the_o root_n when_o the_o season_n shall_v serve_v to_o clear_v the_o land_n of_o such_o weed_n for_o albeit_o they_o have_v 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the_o reformation_n of_o such_o abbey_n and_o monastery_n now_o dissolve_v and_o subpress_v without_o any_o just_a cause_n wherefore_o gudde_n brether_n for_o asmuch_o as_o our_o say_a brederyn_n have_v send_v to_o we_o for_o aid_n and_o help_v we_o do_v not_o only_o effectualy_a desire_n you_o but_o also_o under_o the_o pain_n of_o deadly_a sin_n we_o comaunde_v you_o and_o every_o of_o you_o to_o be_v at_o the_o stoke_v green_a beside_o hawkeside-kirke_a the_o saturday_n next_o be_v the_o xxviij_o day_n of_o october_n by_o xi_o of_o the_o clokke_n in_o your_o best_a array_n as_o you_o will_v make_v answer_n before_o the_o hey_o judge_n at_o the_o dreadful_a day_n of_o dome_n and_o in_o the_o pain_n of_o pull_v down_o your_o house_n and_o lease_v of_o your_o gudd_n and_o your_o body_n to_o be_v at_o the_o capteyn_n will_v for_o at_o the_o place_n aforesaid_a then_o and_o there_o you_o and_o we_o shall_v take_v further_a direction_n concern_v our_o faith_n so_o far_o decay_v and_o 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trybett_n with_o other_o diverse_a extreme_a urgent_a cause_n and_o herte_o fareye_v well_o the_o oath_n of_o the_o holy_a pilgrim_n you_o shall_v not_o enter_v into_o this_o our_o pilgrimage_n of_o grace_n for_o the_o commyn_n wealth_n but_o only_o for_o the_o love_n that_o you_o do_v pilgrim_n bear_v unto_o almyghty_a godde_n his_o faith_n and_o to_o holy_a church_n militant_a the_o maintenance_n thereof_o to_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o king_n person_n his_o issew_n to_o the_o purify_n of_o nobility_n and_o to_o expulse_v all_o vilayne_a blood_n and_o evil_a councillor_n against_o the_o commyn_n welthe_n from_o his_o grace_n and_o the_o privy_a counsel_n of_o the_o same_o and_o that_o you_o shall_v not_o enter_v into_o our_o say_a pilgramege_n for_o no_o particular_a profit_n to_o yourself_o nor_o to_o do_v no_o displeasure_n to_o no_o pri●…ey_n person_n but_o by_o
his_o memory_n blemish_v by_o the_o former_a error_n from_o the_o vulgar_a aspersion_n of_o sacrilegious_a impiety_n this_o king_n after_o the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o religious_a house_n erect_v these_o six_o bishopricke_n to_o wit_n westminster_n chester_n peterborough_n oxford_n bristol_n and_o gloucester_n whereof_o the_o five_o last_o be_v in_o esse_fw-la and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n he_o erect_v also_o these_o cathedral_n church_n here_o after_o mention_v wherein_o he_o found_v a_o dean_n and_o the_o number_n of_o prebend_n follow_v viz._n canterbury_n 12_o winchester_z 12_o worcester_z 10_o chester_n 6_o peterborough_n 6_o oxford_z 6_o ely_n 8_o gloucester_z 6_o bristol_n 6_o carliol_n 4_o durham_n 12_o rochester_n 6_o norwich_n 6_o the_o yearly_a value_n of_o which_o cathedral_n church_n so_o new_o by_o he_o erect_v with_o the_o collegiate_n of_o windsor_n westminster_n and_o woluerhampton_n over_o and_o beside_o the_o petti-cannon_n and_o other_o inferior_a minister_n 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edward_z the_o six_o of_o that_o name_n and_o only_a son_n live_v unto_o king_n henry_n 1547._o the_o eight_o be_v bear_v at_o his_o manor_n of_o hampton-court_n in_o middlesex_n the_o twelve_o of_o october_n and_o year_n of_o salvation_n 1537._o and_o six_o day_n after_o be_v graston_n the_o eighteen_o of_o the_o same_o month_n he_o be_v create_v prince_n of_o wales_n duke_n of_o birth_n cornwall_n and_o earl_n of_o chester_n his_o birth_n be_v joyful_a unto_o the_o king_n and_o commons_o but_o the_o death_n of_o his_o mother_n the_o virtuous_a queen_n jane_n bring_v immediate_a sorrow_n unto_o both_o who_o womb_n be_v cut_v as_o some_o have_v affirm_v to_o the_o save_n of_o his_o but_o loss_n of_o her_o own_o life_n upon_o who_o death_n these_o elegant_a verse_n be_v write_v phoenix_n jana_n iacet_fw-la nato_fw-la phoenicia_n dolendum_fw-la sacula_fw-la phoenices_fw-la nulla_fw-la tulisse_fw-la dvas_fw-la crown_n here_o lie_v the_o phoenix_n lady_n jane_n who_o death_n a_o phoenix_n bare_a o_o grief_n two_o phenixs_n at_o one_o time_n together_o never_o be_v 2_o nine_o year_n and_o odd_a month_n he_o be_v virtuous_o train_v up_o in_o the_o life_n of_o his_o father_n and_o at_o his_o death_n appoint_v the_o first_o of_o his_o heir_n and_o for_o want_v 1546._o of_o issue_n if_o it_o so_o chance_v mary_n and_o she_o fail_v elizabeth_n to_o succeed_v in_o his_o throne_n for_o as_o henry_n with_o solomon_n be_v blame-worthy_a for_o woman_n so_o leave_v he_o but_o one_o son_n and_o two_o daughter_n as_o the_o other_o in_o scripture_n be_v say_v to_o have_v do_v solomon_n have_v rehoboam_n issue_n a_o fool_n and_o unfortunate_a his_o daughter_n but_o obscure_a and_o both_o of_o they_o subject_n but_o henry_n much_o ado_n last_o to_o little_a purpose_n these_o article_n be_v agree_v upon_o and_o send_v to_o the_o king_n the_o copy_n whereof_o be_v thus_o 22_o for_o asmuch_o as_o man_n except_o he_o be_v bear_v of_o water_n baptism_n and_o the_o holy_a ghost_n can_v enter_v into_o the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n and_o for_o asmuch_o as_o the_o gate_n of_o heaven_n be_v not_o open_a without_o this_o bless_a sacrament_n of_o baptism_n therefore_o we_o will_v that_o our_o curate_n shall_v minister_v this_o sacrament_n at_o all_o time_n of_o need_n aswell_o in_o the_o week_n day_n as_o on_o the_o holy_a day_n item_n we_o will_v have_v our_o child_n confirm_v of_o the_o bishop_n whensoever_o we_o shall_v within_o the_o diocese_n resort_v unto_o confirmation_n they_o item_n for_o asmuch_o as_o we_o constant_o believe_v that_o after_o the_o priest_n have_v speak_v the_o word_n of_o consecration_n be_v at_o body_n mass_n there_o celebrate_v and_o consecrate_v the_o same_o there_o be_v very_o real_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o our_o saviour_n jesus_n christ_n god_n and_o man_n and_o that_o no_o substance_n of_o bread_n holinshed_n and_o wine_n remain_v after_o but_o the_o very_a same_o body_n that_o
his_o lineament_n suet._n in_o vita_fw-la nero._n his_o quality_n joseph_n bell._n jud._n lib._n 5._o cap._n 6._o euseb._n lib._n 3._o cap._n 5._o his_o reign_n and_o age_n nero_n the_o last_o of_o the_o caesar_n suet._n in_o vit_fw-mi galb_n sect._n 1_o the_o manner_n of_o choose_v the_o succeed_a emperor_n galba_n get_v the_o empire_n ere_o he_o look_v for_o it_o galba_n his_o policy_n to_o make_v nero_n odious_a his_o oration_n to_o his_o soldier_n nero_n describe_v nero_n solemn_o marry_v one_o of_o his_o youth_n call_v doriphorus_n and_o keep_v he_o as_o his_o wife_n so_o likewise_o do_v he_o with_o sporus_n who_o he_o endeavour_v to_o transform_v into_o a_o woman_n glory_n like_o a_o bubble_n galba_n choose_v piso_n licinianus_n for_o his_o caesar._n caesar._n saluius_n saluius_n otho_n conspire_v galba_n death_n tacit._n hist._n 1._o astrologer_n and_o starre-gazer_n piso_n slay_v galba_n murder_v his_o description_n his_o vice_n his_o age_n and_o reign_n britain_n in_o quiet_a repose_n tacit._n hist._n 1._o ca._n 3._o christianity_n suppose_v to_o be_v bring_v into_o 〈◊〉_d in_o ne●…_n time_n exit_fw-la antiq._n manuscript_n frec●…lphus_n 〈◊〉_d tom._n 2._o lib._n 2._o cap._n 4._o william_n o●…_n malmesburie_n bale_n centur._n lib._n 1._o harding_n say_v fourteen_o cap._n 47_o joseph_n of_o arimathea_n bury_v at_o glastenbury_n gildas_n in_o vit_fw-mi a●…rel_n ambrosij_n malmesburie_n cambden_n in_o brit._n bale_n cent._n 1._o matth._n park_n antiq._n eccl._n brit._n polydor._n virg._n &_o aly_a isaiah_n 66._o 19_o dorotheus_n in_o the_o life_n of_o saint_n luk._n 6._o 15._o simon_n zelotes_n martyr_v in_o britain_n nicephor_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 40._o john_n capgrave_n nicephor_n lib._n 3._o cap._n 1._o rom._n 16._o 10._o baronius_n in_o histor_n eccles._n marry_o magdalen_n lazarus_n and_o martha_n in_o england_n eurgain_n the_o sister_n of_o joseph_n marry_v siarklos_n a_o britain_n georg._n owen_n in_o his_o pettigree_n gildas_n de_fw-fr conquest_n brit._n s._n peter_n the_o apostle_n suppose_v to_o have_v preach_v in_o britain_n act._n 15._o 7._o metaphrastes_n centur._n 1._o part_n 7._o do_v 8._o baronius_n eusebius_n onuphrius_n a_o monkish_a tale_n of_o s._n peter_n apoc._n 4._o luk._n 12._o 13._o s._n paul_n preach_v in_o britain_n sophr._n in_o his_o sermon_n of_o the_o nativity_n of_o the_o apostle_n theodoret._n de_fw-fr curandis_fw-la graec●…_n affectionib●…_n li._n 9_o euseb._n lib._n 3._o ca._n 1._o doroth._n life_n of_o saint_n epiphan_n lib._n 1._o tom._n 2._o rom._n 10._o 18._o 〈◊〉_d lib._n 27._o c._n 7._o joseph_n bell_n juda_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 16._o tacit._n in_o vit_fw-mi agr._n solinus_n dion_n cass._n lib._n 60._o martial_a lib._n 〈…〉_z 54._o matt●…_n par●…_n ar●…_n in_o a●…iq_n eccl._n brit●…_n 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ●…ed_v write_n d●…_n of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o d●…ciples_n v●…_n lib._n 1●…_n 2._o tim._n 4._o ●…1_n the_o same_o claudia_n that_o paul_n and_o martial_n speak_v of_o euseb._n eccles._n hist._n lib._n 2._o cap._n 22._o alcibiades_z his_o beauty_n in_o old_a age_n claudia_n send_v both_o paul_n and_o marshal_n write_n into_o britain_n martial_a lib._n 7._o epig._n 10._o tacit._n annal._n 15._o cap._n 10._o aulus_n plautius_n his_o wife_n become_v a_o christian_a in_o britain_n tacit._n annal._n l._n 13._o 7._o &_o lib._n 15._o 10._o suetonius_n in_o vita_fw-la nero._n sect._n 16._o b._n rhenan_n in_o his_o hist._n of_o germany_n pantaleon_n holinshed_n descript_n brit._n cap._n 9_o patrick_n the_o irish_a apostle_n preach_v in_o wales_n chemnitius_n in_o examine_v co●…il_n triden_n ex_fw-la sabellic●…_n tertullian_n cont_n jud●…s_n cap._n 7._o petrus_n cluni_n ad_fw-la bernard_n origen_n in_o eze._n ●…mil_n 4._o hector_n boet._n chro._n scot_n lib._n 2._o the_o druid_n allow_v not_o image_n nor_o any_o visible_a form_n of_o the_o godhead_n suetonius_n in_o vita_fw-la claud._n sect._n 25._o tacit._n annal._n l._n 14._o cap._n 10._o caesar_n com._n lib._n 〈◊〉_d postellus_fw-la gyldas_n de_fw-fr excidi●…_n brit._n ezech._n 47._o 8._o zachar._n 14._o 8._o matt._n 4._o 19_o psal._n 2._o 8._o baptist._n mant._n chrysost._n in_o serm._n de_fw-fr pe●…cost_n adverse_a jovi●…_n li._n 2_o epitaph_n marcellae_fw-la viduae_fw-la psal._n 2._o 8._o act._n 11._o 26._o britain_n have_v the_o first_o christian_n king_n exit_fw-la archi●…_n civit._n london_n britain_n have_v the_o first_o christian_a emperor_n helena_n mother_n of_o constantine_n a_o britain_n king_n henry_n the_o eight_o the_o first_o that_o quail_v the_o pope_n apoc._n 9_o 2._o king_n 18._o 4._o gen._n 26._o 18._o king_n james._n james._n for_o so_o the_o word_n zalmunna_n signify_v judg._n 7._o 20._o 20._o isa._n 27._o 1._o 1._o hos._n 13._o 8._o isa._n 49._o 23._o pro._n 31._o 29._o britain_n conu●…ted_v her_o conq●…rors_n to_o the_o faith_n of_o christ._n ho●…_n 〈◊〉_d c._n 9_o 2._o king_n 9_o 18._o 1._o sam._n 19_o 20._o or_o 〈◊〉_d c●…_n crow●…d_v the_o crucifix_n with_o the_o crown_n he_o wear_v h●…_n 〈◊〉_d lib._n 〈◊〉_d p●…chr_n li._n 〈◊〉_d c._n 20._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d li._n 1._o act_n and_o mo●…_n lib._n 3._o p._n 〈◊〉_d gen._n 〈◊〉_d 27._o orig●…_n upon_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d apoc._n 2._o 4._o zecha_n 8._o 23._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ●…useb_fw-mi 〈◊〉_d 4_o c._n 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n 13._o &_o lib._n 〈◊〉_d cap._n 5._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d lib._n 5._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d floren._n wigorn._n two_o learned_a divine_n send_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n alij_fw-la fagatius_fw-la vel_fw-la fagatius_fw-la &_o divine_n divine_n dicetus_fw-la deane_n of_o london_n a_o manuscript_n in_o the_o king_n libratie_n ad_fw-la ●…n_n 178._o saint_n david_n in_o wales_n king_n lutius_n the_o apostle_n to_o the_o banarians_n aegidius_n scudus_fw-la de_fw-fr prisca_n rhaetia_n hermanus_n schedelius_fw-la cap._n 3._o beda_n hist._n ●…nglic_a lib._n 1._o cap._n 4._o dicetus_fw-la ad_fw-la annum_fw-la 287._o malmesburie_n randulphus_n beda_n lib._n 1._o ca._n 7._o at_o lichfield_n 1000_o saint_n suffer_v death_n matth._n 27._o liechfields_n arm_n the_o bishop_n of_o britain_n withstand_v the_o arrian_n heresy_n nicephorus_n ecclesiast_n hist._n athanasius_n apolo_n 2._o sulpitius_n severus_n lib._n 2._o hilary_n in_o a_o epist_n to_o the_o bishop_n bed_n lib._n 1._o cap._n 8._o gennadius_n in_o catal_a illus_n diu._n nicephorus_n in_o eccles_n hist._n tripart_n histor._n arthur_n ensign_n vincentius_n in_o his_o specul●…_n historiali_n clarivallensis_fw-la bangor_n in_o wales_n the_o first_o monastery_n in_o the_o world_n bed_n hist._n eccles._n l._n 2._o 6._o 2._o beda_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 2._o the_o bishop_n of_o york_n and_o london_n drive_v into_o the_o desert_n act_n and_o monument_n lib._n 2._o heb._n 11._o 25._o glastenbury_n abbey_n burn_v glastenburie_n abbey_n new_a build_v by_o henry_n the_o second_o king_n arthur_n a_o great_a benefactor_n to_o glastenburie_n abbey_n the_o arm_n of_o king_n arthur_n at_o glastenburie_n glastenburie_n abbey_n give_v to_o joseph_n by_o 〈◊〉_d two_o divine_n ●…ent_v by_o 〈◊〉_d to_o rome_n from_o glastenburie_n w●…lles_v call_v belga_n angl._n hist._n lib._n 2._o 2._o in_o his_o catalogue_n of_o saint_n saint_n v●…ta_fw-la lib._n 1._o 1._o in_o his_o preface_n preface_n de_fw-fr antiq._n ●…ar_n cap._n 7._o 7._o chap._n 47._o 47._o thorne_n many_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d process_v christianity_n ●…ore_o it_o come_v 〈◊〉_d ro●…_n isaiah_n 49._o 22._o dan._n 11._o 31._o micah_n 4._o 8._o isaiah_n 2._o swithbertus_fw-la sig●…bert_n bernard_n petrus_n de_fw-fr natalibus_n matthew_n of_o westminster_n the_o britain_n con●…erted_v many_o country_n polydor._fw-la virgil._n peter_n 〈◊〉_d annal_n of_o flanders_n 〈◊〉_d eccles._n 10._o 17._o jer._n lam._n 4._o 7._o ezech._n 47._o 22._o ann._n do._n 70._o otho_n his_o original_n tacit._n hist._n 2._o cap._n 17._o vitellius_n much_o favour_v in_o chap._n 7._o sect_n 24._o roscius_n calius_n &_o trebellius_n accuse_v each_o other_o the_o soldier_n thereby_o disorder_v otho_n affright_v in_o the_o night_n sueton._n in_o vita_fw-la otho_fw-la sect_n 7._o his_o offer_n to_o vitellius_n have_v the_o victory_n in_o three_o skirmish_n lose_a the_o day_n in_o the_o four_o importune_v by_o his_o soldier_n to_o renew_v the_o battle_n be_v unwilling_a his_o oration_n to_o his_o soldier_n he_o kill_v himself_o his_o age_n and_o reign_v his_o lineament_n and_o habit_n ann._n do._n 70._o vitellius_n glad_a of_o othoes_n death_n sueton._n in_o vit_fw-mi vit●…ll_n cap._n 10._o joseph_n bell_n jud._n lib._n 5._o cap._n 8._o ot●…o_o magnifical_a above_o measure_n his_o descent_n diverse_o report_v cap._n 1._o tacit._n bist_fw-ge 3._o c._n 13._o vitellius_n in_o favour_n with_o diverse_a former_a emperor_n his_o excessive_a gluttony_n sueton._n in_o vit_fw-mi vitell_a cap._n 13._o tacit._n hist._n 2._o c._n 27._o his_o huge_a expense_n of_o treasure_n joseph_n bell_n jud._n lib._n 5._o c._n 13._o vespasian_n his_o abettor_n for_o the_o empire_n tacit._n hist._n 〈◊〉_d c._n ●…3_n the_o first_o revolter_n from_o vitellius_n
marmodius_n a_o welsh_a king_n offaes_n ditch_n chron._n wallis_n marmodius_n treachery_n the_o britain●…_n accessary_a to_o it_o saxon_n assistance_n offa●…_n ple_fw-fr 〈◊〉_d marmodius_n vanquish_v by_o offa._n the_o lig_a of_o 〈◊〉_d m._n s._n king_n charles_n congratulate_v offa._n ro._n hove_v ●…nal_a part_n 1._o the_o second_o council_n of_o nice_a nice_a alcuinm_fw-la offa●…_n last_o war_n offa_n go_v to_o rome_n his_o repentance_n off-ley_a town_n i_o 〈◊〉_d s_o al●…s_n m._n s._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o life_n of_o s._n alban_n prefix_a before_o the_o ledger_n book_n of_o that_o abbey_n offa_n affection_a to_o quend●…d_n quend●…d_n her_o treachery_n quendr_v reward_v with_o the_o like_a pain_n egfrid_n the_o only_a son_n of_o offa._n ethelburga_n the_o first_o daughter_n cap._n 7._o sect._n 16._o polycbr_n ●…sted_v the_o second_o daughter_n elfrid_n the_o three_o daughter_n john_n capgrave_n burghard_n egfrid_n monarch_n 17._o an._n do._n 794._o egfrid_n restore_v antic_a priviledger_n fl●…_n albinus_n the_o continuance_n of_o his_o reign_n monarch_n 1●…_n kenwolfe_n an._n do._n 794._o ke●…olfes_n praise_n wil._n mal●…b_n winchcomb_n mon●…ry_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d elfrid●…_n 〈◊〉_d un●…_n ken●…_n d●…th_v chap._n 10._o ●…ct_n 14._o qu●…dred_a th●…_n eld●…st_a d●…ughter_n of_o k●…wolfe_n burg●…ild_a 〈◊〉_d young_a daug●…ter_n monarch_n 19_o egbert_n an._n do._n 800._o the_o seven_o fold_n government_n mutable_a westsaxon_n ambition_n egberts_n exigent_n and_o relief_n simon_n d●…el_n say_v 80●…_n mat._n westminst●…_n say_v 801._o john_n b●…_n chap._n 12._o chap._n 10._o sect_n 16._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d egbert_n the_o first_o sole_a monarch_n an._n do._n 819._o floren._n ●…igorn_n simon_n d●…n_n henry_n hunt_v mat._n w●…st_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d son●…e_n e●…an_v young_a son_n 〈◊〉_d a_o daughter_n monarch_n 20_o ethelwolfe_n an._n do._n 837._o roger_n hoveden_n john_n brampton_n henry_n hunt_v mat._n westminster_n wil._n malmsb._n simon_n dunelm_n henry_n hunt_n an._n dom._n 838._o henry_n 〈◊〉_d ar●…●…ival_n si●…on_n dun._n see_v chap._n 10._o sect._n 20._o wil._n mal●…sbury_n simon_n dun._n wil._n mal●…s_n ethelwolfes_n time_n of_o reign_v osburgs_n parent_n judith_n a_o second_o wife_n 〈◊〉_d the_o first_o son_n ethelbert_n the_o second_o son_n ethelred_n a_o three_o son_n elfred_n a_o four_o son_n 〈◊〉_d a_o daughter_n ne●…_n a_o suppos●…d_a 〈◊〉_d s._n need●…s_n town_n monarch_n 21._o ethelbald_n an._n do._n 857._o floro●…_n wigo●…_n his_o war_n against_o the_o dane_n ●…l_n 〈◊〉_d the_o time_n of_o his_o reign_v 1._o cor._n 5._o 1._o monarch_n 22_o ethelbert_n an._n do._n 860._o hen._n ●…unting_v the_o kentishman_n compound_v for_o their_o peace_n ethelberts_n ti●…_n of_o reign_v athelm_n the_o elder_a son_n ethel●…ld_v the_o second_o son_n he●…y_n h●…ing_v monarch_n 23._o ethelred_n an._n do._n 866._o hunger_n and_o hubba_n the_o dane_n march_v northward_o ing●…s_n an._n do._n 870._o fl●…es_n histor._n assendon_n battle_n scala_fw-la chronicon_fw-la basin_n battle_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d scala_fw-la chr●…n_n marian._n scot._n elfred_n the_o elder_a son_n the_o abbess_n of_o quedlingburg_n oswald_z a_o young_a son_n there_o a_o daughter_n monarch_n 24._o elfred_n an._n do._n 872._o marianus_n florentius_n asser._n speculum_fw-la hist._n ricardus_n cirencestrencis_n mat._n west_n polychro_fw-la lib._n 6._o c._n 〈◊〉_d an._n dom._n 875._o elfreds_n composition_n three_o king_n against_o elfred_n an._n do._n 876._o abington_n seven_o battle_n in_o one_o year_n an._n do._n 876._o simon_n dunel_n elfreds_n exigent_n edelingsey_n island_n asser._n s●…_n hist●…_n ric._n cir●…_n polydor._fw-la virg._n 〈◊〉_d h●…y_n hunt_n an._n do._n 878_o an._n do._n 879_o asser._n 〈◊〉_d dane_n send_v for_o peace_n sl●…_n d●…lm_n 〈◊〉_d lambere_fw-la in_o his_o book_n of_o the_o old_a english_a law_n an._n do._n 879_o mar●…_n an._n do._n 889._o asserius_fw-la flo._n wigorn._n wil._n malmsbury_n an._n do._n 892._o si●…_n dun._n fernham_n battle_n *_o bea●…fles_n hastings_z wife_n and_o child_n set_v at_o liberty_n excester_n and_o chester_n besiege_v an._n do._n 895._o flor●…_n wigorn._n marian._n scotus_n scotus_n ware_n the_o river_n lea_n divide_v and_o ●…ade_v unnavigable_a henry_n h●…ting_v an._n do._n 897._o seal_n chr._n regist._n hyde_n tho._n rudburne_n reg._n hig._n asserim_n men._n wil._n malmsbury_n elfreds_n good_a study_n alfred●…_n ri●…essit_fw-la 〈◊〉_d in_fw-la apologia_fw-la oxen._n aserius_n grimbald_n john_n scot._n annal_n of_o winton_n monast._n mal●…s_n de_fw-fr reg._n l._n 2._o 〈◊〉_d 4._o wigornensis_n th._n rudburne_n elswith_n malcolm_n king_n of_o scot_n edward_n the_o elder_a son_n ethelward_n the_o second_o son_n rudburne_n annales_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d elfleda_n the_o elder_a daughter_n ethelgeda_n the_o second_o daughter_n elfride_n the_o yo●…gest_a daughter_n edward_n monarch_n 24._o an._n do._n 901._o speculum_fw-la hist._n 〈◊〉_d ciren_n john_n stow._n ethealwld_v his_o minority_n winborne_n take_v by_o he_o henry_n 〈◊〉_d ran._n higd._n s._n edmund_n ditch_n an._n do._n 905._o joannes_n leo_n aph●…r_n in_o descrip●…_n a●…ric_n lib._n 3._o the_o dane_n break_v truce_n with_o the_o english_a an._n do._n 910._o simon_n dunelm_n two_o danish_a king_n slay_v wal._n mapaeus_n leolin_n his_o homage_n to_o king_n edward_n his_o admiration_n of_o king_n edward_n mildness_n hen._n hunting_n an._n do._n 912._o elfleda_n dislike_n of_o wedlock_n she_o win_v brec●…k_v &_o derby_n many_o town_n plant_v by_o she_o polydor._n edrick_n his_o do_n the_o time_n of_o king_n edward_n reign_n his_o death_n and_o burial_n eguina_fw-la prince_n edward_n marry_v sg●…inae_n elfleda_n stephen_n the_o six_o bishop_n of_o rome_n edgina_fw-la two_o king_n her_o son_n ethelstan_n the_o first_o son_n wil._n malmsb._n elfred_n the_o second_o son_n crown_a king_n in_o his_o father_n time_n editha_n the_o first_o daughter_n mat._n westminster_n po●…dor_n tamworth_n castell_n elsward_o the_o three_o son_n bury_v at_o winchester_n edwine_n the_o four_o son_n wil._n malm_n james_n maier_n in_o his_o annal_n of_o flanders_n elfleda_n the_o second_o daughter_n r●…msey_n monastery_n eguina_fw-la the_o three_o daughter_n her_o marriage_n with_o herbert_n dislike_v ethelhild_n the_o four_o daughter_n edhild_n the_o five_o daughter_n edgith_n the_o six_o daughter_n elgiva_fw-mi the_o seven_o daughter_n marry_a to_o a_o duke_n of_o italy_n edmund_z the_o five_o son_n three_o year_n old_a at_o his_o father_n death_n edred_n the_o six_o son_n a_o good_a prince_n edburg_n the_o eight_o daughter_n ran._n higd._n polic_a lib._n 6._o cap._n 4._o 〈◊〉_d the_o nine_o daughter_n aquitaine_n belong_v to_o 〈◊〉_d monarch_n 26_o ethelstan_n an._n do._n 924._o crown_v at_o kingston_n upon_o thamesis_n wil._n malmsb._n pope_n john_n the_o ten_o parasite_n edwins_n death_n the_o occasion_n of_o the_o sound_n of_o midleton_n and_o michelnesse_n monastery_n his_o cupbearer_n put_v to_o death_n sithrick_n wil._n malmsbury_n a_o law_n against_o felon_n godfrey_n and_o anlasse_n the_o son_n of_o sithrick_n sithrick_n ludwall_n say_v malmsbury_n an._n do._n 937._o mat._n west_n rand._n higd._n king_n constantine_n assist_v godfrey_n wil._n malmsb._n simon_n dun._n ran._n higden_n anlafe_a king_n of_o ireland_n hector_n boetius_fw-la anlafe_a his_o policy_n anlafe_a his_o soldier_n fidelity_n wil._n malmsbury_n five_o king_n and_o twelve_o duke_n slay_v polier_fw-fr lib._n 6._o cap_n 〈◊〉_d dunba●…_n castle_n beverley_n the_o prince_n of_o wales_n tribute_n corn._n wal._n wil._n malmsbury_n ran._n higd._n in_o polier_n lib_n 6._o cap._n 6._o the_o king_n of_o france_n his_o present_n to_o king_n el●…elstan_n consta●…_n sword_n with_o 〈◊〉_d nail_n of_o the_o cross_n send_v into_o england_n holinshed_n s._n swithens_o abbey_n king_n athelstans_n beneficence_n john_n stow._n ceolnothus_n coin_n an._n ●…31_n 〈◊〉_d virtue_n the_o ti●…_n of_o his_o reign_n john_n rouse_n papulwick_n monarch_n 27_o edmund_n an._n do._n 940._o si●…_n 〈◊〉_d wil._n m●…_n an._n do._n 942._o mat._n westminster_n wil._n malm_n an._n do._n 944._o simon_n dun._n king_n dunmaile_o wil._n lambert_n marianus_n wil._n malm_n elfgine_n edw●…_n edgar_n edred_n monarch_n 28_o an._n do._n 946._o polier_fw-fr lib._n 6._o cap._n 〈◊〉_d edred_n malcolm_n anlafe_n come_v into_o northumb._n wil._n mal●…_n r●…nd_n higd._n s●…_n dun._n wolstan_n wil._n malm_n 〈◊〉_d elfred_n bertfrid_n monarch_n 29._o edwy_n an._n do._n 955._o edwyes_n 〈◊〉_d m._n fox_n act_n and_o monument_n wil._n malmsb._n jud._n 1._o 11._o abbot_n dunstan_n john_n 〈◊〉_d monarch_n 3●…_n edgar_n an._n do._n 959._o 〈◊〉_d ran._n hig●…_n w●…_n m●…_n saxon_a 〈◊〉_d edgar_z the_o peaceable_n pol●…er_n lib._n 6._o cap._n 9_o wil._n malmsbury_n cap._n 38._o sect._n 〈◊〉_d cron._n wald._n marianus_n alred_n 〈◊〉_d ran._n 〈◊〉_d edgar_n honest_a vigilancy_n edgar_n league_n with_o diverse_a king_n gal._n 6._o 14._o polychron_n monastery_n bulk_n by_o king_n edgar_n exit_fw-la chart_n reg._n m_o fox_n in_o his_o act_n and_o monument_n r●…_n higden_n wil._n malmsbury_n matthew_n paris_n mat._n 〈◊〉_d policr_n lib._n 〈◊〉_d cap._n 9_o osbern_n in_o vit●…_n dunstan_n nicholas_n trinet_n joan._n paris_n
1172._o king_n henri●…s_n do_n in_o ireland_n girald_n camb._n lib._n 1._o h●…b_n exp_n ca._n 31._o 32._o etc._n etc._n religion_n establish_v by_o a_o synod_n at_o cashell_n cashell_n idem_fw-la cap._n 33_o &_o 34._o 34._o easter_n day_n after_o noon_n say_v math._n paris_n &_o ypodigm_n neustr._fw-la giral_n camb._n hib._n exp_n lib._n 1._o c._n 38._o math._n paris_n sabellicus_n ennead_n 9_o lib._n 5._o mat._n westm._n nic._n tri●…es_n holinsh._n pag._n 83._o 83._o math._n paris_n paris_n ypodig_n neustr._fw-la neustr._fw-la roger_n hoveden_n hoveden_n math._n paris_n ypodig_n neustr._fw-la neustr._fw-la th._n wals._n in_o ypodig_n neustri_fw-la an._n d._n 1173._o *_o roger_n hove_v hove_v math._n paris_n paris_n poly●…_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ypodig_n neust●…_n *_o hoveden_n *_o math._n pari●…_n the_o outrageous_a and_o disloyal_a behaviour_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n *_o roger_n hove_v ho●…rsh_a *_o ypod._n neustr._fw-la the_o king_n victory_n in_o england_n he_o be_v ab●…ent_a ab●…ent_a polyd._n uirg_n henry_n hunt_n holinsh._n ●…n_n h._n 2._o 2._o gallos_n quidam_fw-la vocat_fw-la vocat_fw-la hoveden_n and_o polyd._n virg._n sa●…h_n 10000_o be_v ther●…_n slay_v slay_v math._n paris_n paris_n polyd._n virg._n lewis_n king_n of_o france_n conclude_v a_o truce_n truce_n mat._n paris_n *_o ypod._n neust._n neust._n math._n paris_n great_a new_a danger_n against_o the_o king_n king_n rog._n ho●…d_n king_n henry_n sail_v into_o normandy_n normandy_n vita_fw-la b._n th._n l._n 4._o c._n 5._o 5._o epist._n ad●…_n archi._n raven._n apud_fw-la hoveden_n hoveden_n rog._n hove_v i●…_n h._n 2_o p._n 308._o 308._o mat._n paris_n ann._n 1174._o walsingh_n nubrigensis_n capgra●…_n geruas_n dorob_fw-la etc._n etc._n etc._n apud_fw-la baron_n an._n dom._n 1174._o 1174._o math._n paris_n rog_n hove_v ypodig_n neust._n hector_n boetius_fw-la 13._o li._n c._n 3._o say_v the_o king_n be_v take_v 13._o lul_n ann._n dom._n 1174._o 1174._o ypod._n neust._n neust._n rog._n hove_v hove_v mat._n paris_n ypod._n neust._n neust._n rog._n hove_v the_o great_a felicity_n of_o king_n henry_n an._n d._n 1175._o 1175._o mat._n paris_n ypodig_n neust._n neust._n rog._n hove_n hove_n math._n paris_n paris_n roger_n hovede_n an._n d._n 1175._o the_o article_n of_o peace_n peace_n h●…eden_n math._n paris_n nic._n tri●…et_n walsingh_n etc._n etc._n etc._n polyd._n uirg_n hist._n angl._n lib._n 13._o 13._o hect._n boe._n transla_o lib._n 13._o cap._n 5._o the_o point_n according_a to_o the_o scotish_n author_n math._n paris_n rog._n h●…ed_v an._n d._n 1175._o constitution_n at_o london_n the_o king_n be_v present_a geruasius_n rog._n hove_v hoveden_n in_o h._n 2._o fol._n 310._o simony_n be_v loss_n of_o patronage_n for_o ever_o the_o king_n at_o york_n york_n polyd._n virg._n parliament_n at_o northampton_n an._n d._n 1176._o the_o first_o justi●…iars_n itinerant_n holinsh._n 〈◊〉_d hen._n 2._o hoveden_n hoveden_n math._n paris_n roger_n wend._n ma●…se_n ma●…se_n rog._n hove_v polyd._n virg._n virg._n tho._n 〈◊〉_d in_o ypod._n neust._n polyd._n virg._n in_o hen._n 2_o call●…_n her_o a●…ela_n a●…ela_n rog._n hove_v hove_v rog._n wend._n math._n paris_n thou_z wals._n in_o tpodig_n neustr._fw-la an._n d._n 1183._o 1183._o rog._n hove_n king_n henry_n the_o son_n die_v in_o the_o flower_n of_o his_o y●…uth_n y●…uth_n rog._n wend._n ms._n math_n paris_n them_o wals._n tpodig_n neust._n rog_n hove_v an._n d._n 1183_o an._n d._n 1184._o 1184._o math._n paris_n roger_n wend._n wend._n rog._n hove_v mat._n paris_n paris_n roger_n hove_v fol._n 358._o king_n henry_n refis_fw-mi faith_fw-mi the_o kingdom_n of_o jerusalem_n jerusalem_n rog._n hove_v fol._n 35●…_n a_o inscription_n upon_o the_o temple_n church_n church_n ran._n higden_n polyd._n virg._n in_o hen._n 2._o heraclius_n depart_v an._n d._n 1185._o roger_n hove_v king_n henry_n give_v john_n his_o son_n ireland_n ireland_n giral_n camb._n lib_n 2._o exp_n hib._n c._n 5._o hoveden_n ius_n belli_n social_a be_v that_o right_n which_o accrue_v to_o prince_n or_o state_n who_o aid_v one_o another_o another_o beda_n beda_n cam._n pag._n 730._o 730._o chr._n h●…b_n apud_fw-la camb._n pag._n 795._o 795._o hove_v fol._n 359._o pag._n 1._o &_o 2._o 2._o hoveden_n fol._n 359._o pag._n 1._o an._n d._n 1186._o 1186._o idem_fw-la pag._n 360._o militari_fw-la conflict●…_n say_v hoveden_n an._n d._n 1188_o 1188_o roger_n hove_v fol._n 365._o math._n paris_n paris_n epist_n 〈◊〉_d 2._o add_v patriar_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d rog._n hove_v pag._n ●…7_n an._n d._n 1189._o an._n reg._n 35._o 35._o rog._n hove_v king_n henry_n death_n holin●…_n pag._n 119._o in_o 〈◊〉_d 2._o an._n d._n 1189._o accident_n after_o his_o death_n which_o be_v when_o he_o have_v reign_v 34._o year_n 7._o month_n and_o 4._o day_n be_v 63._o year_n of_o age_n age_n roger_n hovede_n he_o be_v bury_v at_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d serr●…_n in_o le●…_n the_o y●…ger_n y●…ger_n paulus_n 〈◊〉_d in_o lu●…ic_n 7._o who_o call●…_n her_o leo●…ra_n ross●…_n war●…ic_n &_o alij_fw-la ger●…_n dorob_fw-la an._n d._n 1181._o 1181._o m._n ferrer_n ferrer_n goodwin_n of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o durham_n john_n stow_n in_o the_o life_n of_o king_n john_n monarch_n 44_o richard_n i._n an._n d._n 1199_o king_n richard_n order_v his_o estate_n estate_n r●…g_v h●…ed_a mat._n paris_n etc._n etc._n rand._n higde●…_n in_o 〈◊〉_d 1._o 1._o ger._n 〈◊〉_d kingly_a power_n before_o coronation_n rog._n hove_v fol._n 374._o 374._o ger._n dorobor_fw-la king_n richard_n choice_n of_o friend_n and_o servant_n servant_n radulp._n de_fw-fr diceto_n apud_fw-la too_o wals._n in_o ypod._n neustr._fw-la chief_a matter_n at_o the_o coronation_n of_o richard_n richard_n rog._n hove_v fol._n 374._o 〈◊〉_d slay_v at_o the_o coronation_n coronation_n so_o marshal_n call_v the_o multitude_n richard_n p●…rueis_fw-la for_o the_o holy_a land_n land_n gir._n ca●…b_n ca●…b_n rog_n hove_v math._n paris_n his_o pro●…on_n for_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d geruasius_n geruasius_n mat._n paris_n &_o al●…_n roger_n hove_v hove_v rex_fw-la &_o sacerdos_n mat._n par●…_n par●…_n 〈◊〉_d li._n 〈◊〉_d c._n 〈◊〉_d rog._n hove_v justice_n be_v best_a where_o it_o bring_v honour_n rather_o than_o riches_n rog._n hove_v the_o agreement_n between_o the_o two_o king_n of_o england_n and_o scotland_n hector_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 13._o cap._n 7._o hector_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ●…000_n 〈◊〉_d hoveden_n the_o agreement_n between_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o england_n england_n ger._n dor._n dor._n h●…_n the_o agreement_n solemn_o ratify_v on_o all_o part_n part_n math._n paris_n the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o eng_n land_n set_v forward_o to_o the_o holy_a land_n land_n roger_n h●…d_n mat●…_n paris_n the_o city_n of_o mes_fw-fr sana_fw-la in_o sicilia_n the_o rende●…u_n of_o the_o king_n king_n act_n &_o m●…n_n pag._n 314._o roger_n wend._n math._n paris_n rog._n h●…ed_v king_n richards_n sicilian_a affair_n rog._n ho●…ed_v fol._n 383._o 383._o ide●…_n ibid._n act._n &_o m●…_n in_o r._n 〈◊〉_d the_o accord_n between_o king_n richard_n and_o king_n tancred_n arthur_n king_n richard_n next_o heir_n heir_n r●…g_v h●…ed_a fol._n 386._o threescore_o thou_o sand_n ounce●…_n of_o gold_n give_v to_o king_n r●…chard_n king_n richard_n surety_n or_o sponsor_n the_o pope_n king_n richard_n surety_n *_o ger._n dor._n dor._n rog._n how_o fol._n 392_o act._n and_o mon._n p._n 316._o 316._o john_n stow._n in_o rich._n 1._o a_o christian_a example_n of_o king_n richard_n richard_n ro._n hove_v f._n 388_o holin_n p._n 12●…_n col_fw-fr 2._o 2._o ro._n how_o ibid._n ro._n hove_v in_o ric._n 1_o paulus_n aemilius_n in_o philippo_n 2._o hove_v p._n 388._o no_o new_a opinion_n that_o the_o pope_n be_v antichrist_n antichrist_n hove_v p._n 392._o psal._n 82._o v_o 1._o &_o 6._o idem_fw-la hovedens_n print_a copy_n have_v 〈◊〉_d as_o if_o the_o pope_n have_v throw_v do●…e_o the_o emperor_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v more_o probable_a with_o relation_n to_o cor_fw-la n●…_n a_o d._n 1191._o the_o king_n of_o france_n le_fw-fr we_o ●…aile_v for_o the_o holy-land_n holy-land_n ro._n hou●…f_n 392._o 392._o ypod._n neust._n mat._n par._n ad_fw-la a._n d._n 1191._o yood._n neust._n neust._n ●…hoved_v king_n richard_n navy_n scatter_v scatter_v ypod._n neust._n math._n paris_n paris_n hove_v ger._n dor._n hect._n boet._n l._n 13._o cap._n 7._o 7._o hove_v fol._n 39●…_n king_n richard_n subdue_v the_o isle_n of_o cyprus_n ro_n hove_v mat._n paris_n ypodig_n neust._n ger._n dor._n act._n and_o mon._n p._n 320._o holin_n p._n p._n lusignian_n lusignian_n rog_n hove_v pa._n 392._o act._n and_o mon._n p._n 319._o 319._o rog_n hove_v mat._n paris_n ypod._n neust._n neust._n ger._n dorob_n act_n and_o mon._n p._n 318._o rog._n hove_v the_o city_n of_o acon_n render_v mat._n paris_n ypod._n neust._n *_o rog._n hove_v fol._n 395._o king_n richard_n upon_o certain_a condition_n permit_v the_o king_n of_o france_n to_o depart_v roger_n hove_v fol._n 394._o p_o 16._o r●…_n higd._n in_o polyer_n lib_n 〈◊〉_d cap._n 27._o ju●…_n 〈◊〉_d ger._n dorob_n dorob_n rog_n hove_v math._n paris_n disorder_n in_o england_n guil._n
offer_v to_o he_o the_o duchy_n of_o aquitaine_n entire_a and_o in_o as_o full_a a_o manner_n as_o ever_o his_o predecessor_n enjoin_v the_o same_o without_o except_v any_o thing_n so_o as_o they_o themselves_o will_v hold_v and_o acknowledge_v to_o hold_v their_o land_n in_o those_o part_n direct_o of_o the_o say_a king_n and_o deliver_v as_o much_o of_o they_o as_o they_o can_v into_o his_o possession_n and_o will_v do_v their_o utmost_a to_o conquer_v the_o rest_n for_o he_o upon_o condition_n demand_n on_o the_o other_o side_n 1._o that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o his_o successor_n shall_v assist_v the_o say_a lord_n against_o the_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n for_o the_o murder_n commit_v upon_o the_o person_n of_o the_o late_a duke_n of_o orleans_n 2._o that_o he_o shall_v assist_v against_o the_o say_a duke_n of_o burgundy_n and_o his_o favourer_n till_o they_o have_v repair_v all_o the_o loss_n which_o they_o their_o friend_n and_o tenant_n have_v sustain_v through_o that_o ●…ccasion_n 3._o that_o he_o shall_v help_v to_o settle_v the_o quiet_a of_o the_o realm_n etc._n etc._n 50_o these_o offer_v be_v put_v into_o the_o balance_n with_o the_o article_n upon_o which_o the_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n orleans_n have_v obtain_v succour_n overweigh_v they_o so_o far_o that_o about_o the_o midst_n of_o august_n before_o all_o those_o which_o have_v be_v send_v with_o the_o earl_n of_o arundel_n to_o the_o contrary_a part_n be_v return_v into_o england_n aid_n be_v decree_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o orleans_n to_o the_o wonder_n of_o all_o man_n who_o understand_v not_o the_o secret_a so_o that_o thomas_n duke_n of_o clarence_n edward_z duke_z of_o york_n the_o earl_n of_o dorcet_n and_o very_o many_o other_o principal_a man_n with_o a_o competent_a puissance_n be_v send_v over_o to_o aid_v the_o duke_n of_o orleans_n the_o earl_n of_o angolesme_n remain_v hostage_n in_o england_n for_o the_o sure_a payment_n of_o one_o hundred_o and_o nine_o thousand_o crown_n for_o performance_n of_o 21._o the_o other_o article_n they_o come_v on_o shore_n in_o normandy_n but_o whither_o the_o confederate_n move_v with_o the_o peril_n into_o which_o their_o country_n &_o nation_n chr._n shall_v by_o these_o mean_n be_v precipitate_v or_o for_o some_o other_o cause_n though_o none_o indeed_o so_o just_a as_o the_o sorrow_n and_o shame_n for_o their_o so_o disloyal_a a_o combination_n with_o the_o capital_a enemy_n of_o france_n the_o duke_n of_o orleans_n contrary_a to_o agreement_n come_v not_o at_o the_o appoint_a time_n and_o place_n whereupon_o the_o english_a burn_v spoil_v and_o take_v much_o riches_n in_o the_o castle_n country_n and_o good_a town_n therewith_o to_o satisfy_v themselves_o till_o the_o duke_n of_o orleans_n shall_v see_v they_o pay_v at_o last_o yet_o the_o duke_n of_o clarence_n and_o orleans_n come_v to_o a_o treaty_n after_o which_o the_o english_a camp_n come_v rise_v peaceable_o and_o march_v into_o aquitaine_n there_o to_o winter_n itself_o the_o duke_n of_o orleans_n return_v to_o his_o own_o while_o these_o matter_n be_v in_o hand_n the_o lord_n of_o heyle_n martial_n of_o france_n with_o many_o other_o lord_n and_o about_o four_o thousand_o 〈◊〉_d man_n of_o arm_n lay_v siege_n to_o a_o certain_a strong_a place_n in_o gascoigne_n which_o sir_n john_n blunt_n knight_n with_o three_o hundred_o soldier_n not_o only_o defend_v but_o drive_v they_o also_o from_o the_o siege_n take_v prisoner_n twelve_o of_o the_o principal_a and_o about_o six_o score_n other_o gentleman_n *_o the_o king_n live_v not_o 14._o to_o see_v the_o carriage_n and_o fortune_n of_o these_o war_n for_o fall_v sick_a at_o eltham_n in_o the_o christmas_n time_n at_o which_o our_o ancient_a author_n begin_v to_o draw_v the_o circle_n of_o their_o year_n but_o recover_v himself_o a_o little_a he_o repair_v to_o london_n about_o candlemas_n there_o to_o hold_v a_o parliament_n the_o end_n whereof_o he_o live_v not_o to_o see_v but_o upon_o the_o 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