shire_n and_o county_n but_o of_o city_n and_o town_n have_v be_v and_o be_v as_o well_o creation_n as_o the_o denomination_n of_o they_o salisbury_n chichester_n bridgwater_n arundel_n and_o the_o like_v show_v it_o although_o as_o ancient_o in_o france_n i_o doubt_v not_o but_o with_o we_o heretofore_o chief_a citeis_n of_o a_o county_n have_v denominate_v the_o earl_n which_o be_v of_o the_o whole_a county_n but_o that_o of_o arundel_n have_v be_v by_o ancient_a resolution_n single_v out_o as_o it_o be_v for_o a_o special_a kind_n of_o earldom_n the_o honour_n proceed_v more_o from_o seisin_n of_o the_o castle_n of_o arundel_n than_o late_a creation_n or_o restitution_n for_o although_o it_o have_v a_o beginning_n for_o regnis_fw-la for_o camden_n in_o regnis_fw-la the_o tiâ—le_a from_o maud_n the_o empress_n to_o william_n de_fw-fr albineto_n to_o who_o her_o son_n henry_n ii_o give_v the_o rape_n of_o arundel_n tenendum_fw-la de_fw-la eo_fw-la per_fw-la seruitium_fw-la ixxxiv_n militum_fw-la &_o dimid_n and_o that_o richard_n i._o grant_v to_o william_n son_n to_o the_o first_o william_n the_o castle_n of_o arundel_n which_o yet_o be_v it_o seem_v his_o inheritance_n before_o descend_v from_o his_o mother_n adeliza_n daughter_n to_o godfrey_n duke_n of_o lorraine_n and_o brabant_n cum_fw-la toto_fw-la honore_n de_fw-fr arundel_n &_o tertium_fw-la denarium_fw-la de_fw-la placitis_fw-la de_fw-fr suffex_n unde_fw-la comes_fw-la est_fw-la yet_o in_o parliament_n in_o time_n of_o the_o fitz-alans_a to_o which_o noble_a family_n it_o be_v transfer_v by_o marriage_n with_o a_o female_a heir_n of_o de_fw-fr albineto_fw-la upon_o a_o petition_n exhibibit_v by_o john_n fitz-alan_n then_o earl_n it_o be_v after_o deliberation_n adjudge_v seqq_n adjudge_v rot._n parl._n 11._o hen._n 6._o art_n 32._o 33._o &_o seqq_n that_o he_o shall_v have_v place_n as_o possessor_n of_o the_o castle_n without_o other_o respect_n considerato_fw-la qualitèr_fw-la ricardus_n filius_fw-la alani_n consanguineus_fw-la ancestor_n to_o john_n &_o unus_fw-la haeredum_fw-la hugonis_fw-la de_fw-fr albiniaco_n the_o same_o with_o the_o albineto_o dudum_fw-la comitis_fw-la atundel_n fuit_fw-la seisitus_fw-la de_fw-la dicto_fw-la castro_n honore_n &_o dominio_fw-la de_fw-la arundel_n in_o dominico_n svo_fw-la ut_fw-la de_fw-la feodo_fw-la &_o ratione_fw-la possessionis_fw-la suae_fw-la eorundem_fw-la castri_fw-la honoris_fw-la &_o dominij_fw-la absque_fw-la aliqua_fw-la alia_fw-la ratione_fw-la vel_fw-la creatione_fw-la in_o comitem_fw-la fuit_fw-la comes_fw-la arundel_n &_o nomen_fw-la &_o statum_fw-la &_o honorem_fw-la comitis_fw-la arundel_n necnon_fw-la locum_fw-la &_o sedem_fw-la comitis_fw-la arundel_n in_fw-la parliamento_fw-la &_o consilio_fw-la regis_fw-la quandiu_fw-la vixerat_fw-la pacificè_fw-la habuit_fw-la &_o possedit_fw-la absque_fw-la aliqua_fw-la calumnia_fw-la reclamatione_fw-la vel_fw-la impedimento_fw-la the_o petition_n be_v in_o this_o form_n please_v au_fw-fr roi_fw-fr nostre_fw-fr sovereign_n seigneur_fw-fr d'_fw-fr accepter_n vostre_fw-fr humble_a liege_n john_n count_n d'_fw-fr arundel_n over_o present_a en_fw-fr vostre_fw-fr service_n dein_n uâ—stre_fw-fr roialme_n de_fw-fr france_n a_o son_n lieu_fw-fr pour_fw-fr seier_fw-fr en_fw-fr uâ—stre_fw-fr parliament_n come_fw-mi en_fw-fr vostre_fw-fr counseil_fw-fr come_v count_n d'_fw-fr arundel_n considerant_fw-la que_fw-fr ses_fw-fr ancestor_n count_n do_v arundel_n seigneurs_fw-fr del_o castel_n honour_n &_o seigneurie_n d'_fw-fr arundel_n ont_fw-fr ewe_n lour_v lieu_n a_o seier_fw-fr en_fw-fr les_fw-fr parlement_n &_o conseilx_fw-fr de_fw-fr vos_fw-fr tresnobles_a progenitor_n du_fw-fr temps_fw-fr d'ont_fw-fr memory_n ne_fw-fr court_n per_fw-la reason_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr castel_n honour_n &_o seigneurie_n avaunt_o dit_n as_o quex_v le_fw-fr dit_fw-fr nom_fw-fr de_fw-fr count_n ad_fw-la este_fw-la unie_n &_o annexe_v de_fw-fr temps_fw-fr suisdit_n des_fw-fr queux_fw-fr castel_n honour_n &_o seigneurie_n le_fw-fr dit_fw-fr suppliant_a est_z a_o present_a seize_v this_o be_v in_o xi_o henry_n vi_o and_o afterward_o in_o xxvii_o of_o the_o same_o king_n a_o great_a controversy_n grow_v in_o parliament_n about_o precedence_n betwixt_o william_n earl_n of_o arundel_n brother_n of_o this_o john_n and_o thomas_n earl_n of_o devonshire_n the_o matter_n after_o that_o act_n of_o xi_o and_o other_o profess_v be_v produce_v on_o both_o side_n be_v refer_v to_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o common_a law_n but_o they_o as_o the_o 18._o the_o rot._n parl._n 27._o hen._n 6._o art_n 18._o record_n speak_v saien_v and_o declaren_a after_o their_o conceit_n that_o it_o be_v a_o matter_n of_o parliament_n long_v to_o the_o king_n highness_n and_o to_o his_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a in_o parliament_n by_o they_o to_o be_v decide_v and_o determine_v how_o be_v it_o that_o the_o say_a act_n mention_v but_o only_o that_o the_o say_v john_n late_a earl_n of_o arundel_n brother_n of_o the_o say_v william_n who_o heir_n he_o be_v shall_v have_v his_o sete_n place_n and_o preeminence_n in_o the_o king_n presence_n as_o well_o in_o his_o parlement_n and_o counsel_n as_o elsewhere_o as_o earl_n of_o arundel_n as_o in_o the_o same_o act_n more_o open_o hit_v appear_v in_o which_o act_n beth_fw-mi not_o express_v in_o write_v the_o heir_n of_o the_o same_o late_a earl_n notwithstanding_o that_o he_o be_v seize_v and_o enherit_v to_o the_o castel_n hononr_n and_o lordship_n of_o arundel_n whereto_o the_o say_a name_n estate_n and_o dignity_n of_o earl_n of_o arundel_n be_v and_o of_o time_n that_o no_o mind_n be_v have_v be_v uny_v and_o annex_v and_o by_o that_o reason_n he_o be_v and_o have_v that_o name_n and_o not_o by_o way_n of_o creation_n as_o the_o same_o judge_n understonde_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o same_o act_n hereupon_o the_o king_n and_o the_o lord_n determine_v that_o he_o shall_v have_v his_o place_n in_o parliament_n and_o the_o king_n council_n as_o earl_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o castle_n lordship_n and_o honour_n of_o aruâ—del_n as_o worshipful_o so_o say_v the_o roll_n as_o ever_o do_v any_o of_o his_o ancestor_n earl_n of_o arundel_n afore_o this_o time_n for_o he_o and_o for_o his_o heir_n for_o ever_o more_o above_o the_o say_a earl_n of_o devonshire_n and_o his_o heir_n for_o arundel_n thus_o much_o as_o touch_v the_o formality_n of_o their_o creation_n in_o the_o more_o ancient_a it_o seem_v nothing_o but_o a_o charter_n usual_o make_v they_o with_o us._n in_o king_n johns_n time_n remembrance_n be_v make_v of_o the_o sword_n of_o the_o county_n he_o at_o his_o coronation_n accinxit_fw-la say_v roger_n of_o hoveden_n willielmum_fw-la marescallum_n gladio_fw-la comitatus_fw-la de_fw-la striguil_v striguil_v be_v in_o monmouthshire_n and_o from_o it_o be_v the_o old_a earl_n of_o penbroke_n so_o call_v &_o gaufridum_fw-la filium_fw-la petri_n gladio_fw-la comitatus_fw-la de_fw-la essex_n qui_fw-la licet_fw-la anteà _fw-la vocati_fw-la essent_fw-la comites_fw-la &_o administrationem_fw-la suorum_fw-la comitatuum_fw-la habuissent_fw-la tamen_fw-la non_fw-la erant_fw-la accincti_fw-la gladio_fw-la comitatus_fw-la &_o ipsi_fw-la illa_fw-la die_fw-la seruierunt_fw-la ad_fw-la mensam_fw-la regis_fw-la accincti_fw-la gladijs_fw-la this_o form_n have_v ancient_a original_n in_o one_o of_o 7._o of_o variar_n form_n 1._o lib._n 7._o cassiodor_n precedent_n for_o the_o dignity_n of_o the_o comitiva_fw-la provinciae_fw-la you_o read_v tua_fw-la dignitas_fw-la à _fw-la terroribus_fw-la ornatur_fw-la quae_fw-la gladio_fw-la bellico_fw-la rebus_fw-la etiam_fw-la pacatis_fw-la accingitur_fw-la i_o imagine_v it_o be_v in_o use_n before_o king_n john_n and_o that_o it_o be_v the_o proper_a inuestiture_n of_o that_o age_n hoveden_n speak_v not_o of_o it_o as_o a_o new_a invention_n and_o of_o they_o what_o a_o 3._o a_o bracton_n de_fw-fr rer._n divis_fw-la lib._n 1._o cap._n 8._o §._o 2._o vide_fw-la cum_fw-la lib._n 2._o c._n 16._o §._o 3._o old_a lawyer_n of_o england_n near_o that_o time_n have_v i_o transcribe_v reges_a tale_n sibi_fw-la associant_fw-la ad_fw-la consulendum_fw-la &_o regendum_fw-la populum_fw-la dei_fw-la ordinantes_fw-la eos_fw-la in_o magno_fw-la honore_n &_o potestate_fw-la &_o nomine_fw-la quando_fw-la accingunt_fw-la eos_fw-la gladijs_fw-la i._o ringis_fw-la gladiorum_fw-la ringae_n enim_fw-la dicuntur_fw-la ex_fw-la eo_fw-la quòd_fw-la renes_fw-la gyrant_fw-la &_o circundant_fw-la &_o unde_fw-la dicitur_fw-la accingere_fw-la gladio_fw-la tuo_fw-la etc._n etc._n et_fw-la ringae_n cingunt_fw-la renes_fw-la talium_fw-la ut_fw-la custodiant_fw-la se_fw-la ab_fw-la incestu_fw-ge luxuriae_fw-la quia_fw-la luxuriosi_fw-la &_o incestuosi_n deo_fw-la sunt_fw-la abominabiles_fw-la gladius_n autem_fw-la significat_fw-la defensionem_fw-la regni_fw-la &_o patriae_fw-la and_o in_o most_o of_o the_o ancient_a creation_n in_o parliament_n the_o gird_v with_o a_o sword_n be_v the_o chief_a and_o only_a ceremony_n with_o the_o charter_n deliver_v so_o be_v edmund_n 4._o edmund_n rot._n parl_n 36._o ed._n 3._o memb_v 4._o son_n to_o edward_n iii_o make_v earl_n of_o cambridge_n and_o michael_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr poole_n 5._o poole_n rot._n parl._n 9_o rich._n 2._o memb._n 5._o under_o richard_n ii_o earl_n of_o suffolk_n who_o the_o king_n gladio_fw-la cinxit_fw-la prout_fw-la decet_fw-la as_o the_o roll_n say_v and_o before_o any_o of_o these_o hugh_z
reguavit_fw-la sub_fw-la ann._n christi_fw-la m._n x._o alij_fw-la haec_fw-la malcolmo_n iii_o ferunt_fw-la be_v sub_fw-la m._n lx._n rerum_fw-la potitus_fw-la malcolm_n ii_o be_v not_o dignity_n above_o knight_n but_o only_o thanes_z which_o it_o seem_v be_v with_o they_o as_o with_o our_o saxon_n superioribus_fw-la seculis_fw-la say_v buchanan_n praeter_fw-la thanos_n hoc_fw-la est_fw-la prefectos_fw-la regionum_fw-la sive_fw-la toparchas_n &_o quaestorem_fw-la rerum_fw-la capitalium_fw-la nullum_fw-la honoris_fw-la nomen_fw-la equestri_fw-la ordine_fw-la altius_fw-la fuerat_fw-la quod_fw-la apud_fw-la danos_n obseruari_fw-la adhuc_fw-la audio_fw-la some_o interpret_v their_o thane_n by_o quaestor_n 12._o quaestor_n hector_n boet._n hist._n scotic_a 12._o regius_n or_o steward_n and_o deliver_v that_o the_o chief_a steward_n of_o scotland_n be_v call_v abthan_n whereof_o thus_o buchanan_n also_o hic_fw-la magistratus_fw-la that_o be_v the_o great_a steward_n of_o scotland_n census_fw-la omnes_fw-la regios_fw-la colligit_fw-la iurisdictionem_fw-la etiam_fw-la qualem_fw-la conventum_fw-la praefecti_fw-la habet_fw-la ac_fw-la prorsus_fw-la idem_fw-la est_fw-la cum_fw-la eo_fw-la quem_fw-la priores_fw-la thanum_n appellabant_fw-la atque_fw-la nunc_fw-la sermone_fw-la anglico_fw-la patrium_fw-la superante_fw-la regionum_fw-la thani_fw-la plerisque_fw-la in_o locis_fw-la stuarti_fw-la vocantur_fw-la &_o qui_fw-la illis_fw-la erat_fw-la abthanus_fw-la nunc_fw-la stuartus_fw-la scotiae_fw-la nominatur_fw-la paucis_fw-la in_o locis_fw-la vetus_fw-la thani_fw-la nomen_fw-la adhuc_fw-la manet_fw-la so_o he_o speak_v of_o walter_n nephew_n to_o banquho_fw-it by_o his_o son_n fleanch_n create_v abthan_n or_o great_a steward_n of_o scotland_n by_o malcolm_n iii_o from_o who_o that_o royal_a name_n of_o steward_n or_o stuart_n have_v its_o origination_n and_o begin_v first_o to_o be_v honour_v with_o a_o crown_n in_o their_o robert_n ii_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o office_n be_v part_n always_o of_o his_o birthright_n who_o be_v prince_n of_o scotland_n they_o have_v also_o agreeable_a with_o the_o identity_n of_o thane_n and_o steward_n certain_a stewarty_n at_o this_o day_n but_o the_o word_n with_o they_o signify_v questionless_a as_o with_o we_o ancient_o and_o be_v of_o the_o same_o saxon_a root_n for_o their_o right_a scotish_n or_o irish_a 31._o irish_a sken_n in_o reg._n maiestat_fw-mi lib._n 4._o cap._n 31._o call_v a_o thane_n tosche_n and_o the_o son_n of_o a_o thane_n mac-tosche_a but_o after_o malcolm_n his_o bring_v in_o of_o baron_n thanes_z remain_v as_o a_o distinct_a name_n of_o dignity_n and_o vanish_v not_o at_o the_o innovation_n of_o new_a honour_n as_o at_o our_o norman_a conquest_n in_o their_o statute_n of_o k._n william_n be_v reckon_v comites_fw-la barones_n &_o thani_n he_o reign_v about_o m._n c._n lxx_o after_o christ._n so_o in_o the_o statute_n of_o his_o son_n alexander_n ii_o in_o their_o law_n a_o thane_n be_v reckon_v equal_a with_o the_o son_n of_o a_o earl_n after_o they_o have_v earl_n the_o 38._o the_o reg._n may_v lib._n 4._o cap._n 36._o &_o 38._o cro_n and_o the_o kelchyn_n of_o they_o be_v both_o alike_o as_o the_o merchet_n of_o a_o thanes_z daughter_n and_o a_o ochern_n a_o irish_a or_o scotish_n name_n of_o 31._o of_o stat._n alexand_n 2._o cap._n 15._o &_o reg._n maiestat_fw-mi lib._n 4._o cap._n 31._o dignity_n express_v by_o the_o word_n ogetharius_fw-la also_o yet_o it_o seem_v that_o the_o baron_n and_o thane_n be_v often_o and_o most_o usual_o confound_v because_o where_o earl_n earl_n son_n thanes_z ochiern_n and_o the_o like_a be_v distinguish_v by_o their_o crow_n the_o name_n of_o baron_n occurr_v not_o the_o elder_a testimony_n of_o this_o title_n with_o they_o be_v in_o the_o law_n attribute_v to_o malcolm_n mackeneth_a that_o be_v their_o ii_o of_o that_o name_n which_o first_o divide_v as_o they_o say_v the_o kingdom_n into_o barony_n dominus_fw-la rex_fw-la malcolmus_n the_o word_n be_v dedit_fw-la &_o distribuit_fw-la totam_fw-la terram_fw-la regni_fw-la scotiae_fw-la hominibus_fw-la suis_fw-la et_fw-la nihil_fw-la sibi_fw-la retinuit_fw-la nisi_fw-la regiam_fw-la dignitatem_fw-la &_o scone_n &_o the_o mute_a hill_n of_o scone_n montem_fw-la placiti_fw-la in_o villa_n de_fw-fr scone_n et_fw-la ibi_fw-la omnes_fw-la barones_n concesserunt_fw-la sibi_fw-la wardam_n &_o relevium_fw-la de_fw-la haerede_fw-la cuiuscuuque_fw-la baronis_fw-la defuncti_fw-la ad_fw-la sustentationem_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la and_o to_o these_o baron_n with_o jurisdiction_n he_o grant_v say_v hector_n fossam_fw-la &_o furcam_n i._o pit_n and_o gallow_n whereupon_o skene_n a_o curious_a searcher_n of_o his_o own_o country_n antiquity_n of_o this_o kind_n tell_v we_o that_o in_o scotland_n he_o be_v call_v one_fw-mi barronne_fw-fr quha_fw-mi haldis_fw-fr his_o land_n immediate_o in_o chief_a of_o the_o king_n and_z he_z power_n of_o pit_n and_o gallow_n and_o infangtheife_n 13._o infangtheife_n haec_fw-la n._n adiunxit_fw-la ad_fw-la malcolmi_n leges_fw-la ijs_fw-la quae_fw-la in_o de_fw-fr verb._n significat_fw-la habet_fw-la i._o skene_n &_o videsis_n parl._n 6._o jacob_n 1._o cap._n 91._o &_o leg_n malcolm_n 2._o cap._n 9_o &_o 13._o and_o outfangtheife_n the_o gallow_n understand_v as_o we_o and_o for_o man_n theive_n and_o the_o pit_n a_o place_n to_o drown_v woman_n theive_n but_o generalitèr_fw-la say_v he_o in_o hoc_fw-la regno_fw-la barones_n dicuntur_fw-la qui_fw-la tenent_fw-la terras_fw-la svas_fw-la de_fw-la rege_fw-la per_fw-la seruitium_fw-la militare_fw-la per_fw-la albam_fw-la firmam_fw-la per_fw-la feudi_fw-la firmam_fw-la vel_fw-la alitèr_fw-la cum_fw-la furca_fw-la &_o fossa_fw-la &_o nonnunquam_fw-la generalissimè_fw-la accipitur_fw-la pro_fw-la quolibet_fw-la domino_fw-la proprietario_n rei_fw-la immobilis_fw-la in_o which_o that_o state_n well_o agree_v with_o we_o ancient_o and_o till_o of_o late_a time_n it_o seem_v every_o lord_n or_o small_a baron_n denominate_v from_o his_o possession_n and_o jurisdiction_n come_v to_o their_o parliament_n but_o that_o be_v alter_v as_o with_o we_o by_o henry_n iii_o by_o their_o james_n 275._o james_n 23_o jacob_n 1._o parl._n cap._n 101._o a._n chr._n 1427._o &_o five_o parl._n ii_o jacob_n 6._o cap._n 113_o &_o parl._n 5._o jacob_n 6._o cap._n 275._o the_o first_o and_o in_o steed_n of_o they_o ii_o commissary_n of_o every_o shrifdome_n as_o our_o knight_n of_o the_o shire_n send_v to_o the_o parliament_n the_o act_n of_o this_o alteration_n thus_o speak_v at_o large_a item_n the_o king_n with_o consent_n of_o the_o hail_o counsel_n general_o have_v statute_n and_o ordain_v that_o the_o small_a baronne_n and_o free_a tennente_n neid_v not_o to_o come_v to_o parliament_n nor_o general_a counsel_n swa_o that_o of_o ilk_fw-mi shirefdome_n their_o be_v send_v choose_v at_o the_o head_n court_n of_o the_o shirifdome_n twa_fw-mi or_o maa_o wise_a man_n after_o the_o largeness_n of_o the_o schirefdome_n our_o take_a the_o schirefdome_n of_o clâ—kmannan_n and_o kinrosse_n of_o the_o quhilke_n one_fw-mi be_v send_v of_o ilk_fw-mi one_fw-mi of_o they_o the_o quhilk_fw-mi shall_fw-mi be_v call_v comissares_fw-la of_o the_o schire_n and_o be_v their_o commissares_n of_o all_o the_o schire_n salbe_n choose_v one_fw-mi wise_n man_n and_o expert_a call_v the_o common_a speaker_n of_o the_o parliament_n the_o quhilke_n shall_fw-mi propone_v all_o and_o sundry_a needis_n and_o cause_n pertain_v to_o the_o commoune_n in_o the_o parliament_n or_o general_a council_n the_o quhilkis_n commissares_n shall_fw-mi have_v full_a and_o hail_o power_n of_o all_o the_o laif_n of_o the_o schirefdome_n under_o the_o witness_v of_o the_o scheriffis_n seal_n with_o the_o seal_n of_o diverse_a barrone_n of_o the_o schire_n to_o hear_v treat_v and_o final_o to_o determine_v all_o cause_n to_o be_v propon_v in_o council_n or_o parliament_n the_o quhilke_n comissares_fw-la and_o speaker_n shall_fw-mi have_v costage_n of_o they_o of_o ilk_fw-mi schire_n that_o awe_n compeirance_n in_o council_n or_o parliament_n and_o of_o their_o rent_n ilk_fw-mi pound_n shall_fw-mi be_v utheris_n fallow_a to_o the_o contribution_n of_o the_o say_v cost_v all_o bishop_n abbot_n prior_n duke_n earl_n lord_n of_o parliament_n and_o banrent_n the_o quhilke_n the_o king_n will_v be_v receive_v and_o summon_v to_o council_n and_o parltament_n be_v his_o special_a precept_n so_o that_o it_o seem_v that_o before_o this_o act_n every_o lesser_a baronne_n and_o freeholder_n be_v bind_v to_o come_v and_o assist_v with_o his_o presence_n at_o their_o parliament_n which_o be_v confirm_v also_o by_o other_o 76._o other_o parl._n 6._o jacob_n 2._o cap._n 76._o act_n one_o thus_o speak_v item_n the_o lord_n thinki_v speedfull_a that_o na_fw-mi freehalder_n that_o haldis_fw-la of_o the_o king_n under_o the_o some_o of_o twenty_o pound_n be_v constrain_v to_o come_v to_o the_o parliament_n or_o general_a council_n as_o for_o presence_n bot_n give_v he_o be_v one_fw-mi baronne_n or_o else_o be_v special_o of_o the_o king_n commandment_n warn_v other_o be_v officiar_a or_o be_v write_v but_o under_o james_n iv_o 78._o iv_o parl._n 6._o jacob_n 4._o cap._n 78._o it_o be_v enact_v that_o na_fw-fr baronne_n freehalder_n nor_o vassal_n quhilk_fw-mi be_v within_o
289._o like_o los_fw-la ricos_fw-la hombre_n in_o spain_n and_o valuasor_n in_o the_o empire_n ibid._n a_o baron_n ancient_a investiture_n and_o banner_n 353._o see_v in_o chevalier_n and_o in_o grestock_n and_o in_o stafford_n baro_n in_o cicero_n &_o persius_n 258_o baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n 347._o 391_o baron_n of_o the_o cinque_fw-fr port_n 216_o baronagium_fw-la angliae_fw-la &_o barnagium_fw-la 277_o barigildi_n 264_o barn_n or_o bern_n and_o bernage_n 267_o bardus_n 260_o berkshire_n the_o old_a custom_n there_o in_o pay_v relief_n 272_o baviere_n the_o dukedom_n ancient_o hereditary_a and_o how_o under_o the_o french_a king_n 190_o bachelor_n knight_n their_o derivation_n 336_o batalarij_fw-la and_o baccalaurei_fw-la 336_o bandum_fw-la 354._o 355_o baronetti_n in_o old_a story_n 355_o baronet_n create_v by_o king_n james._n 356_o &_o 357._o their_o precedence_n 358_o bath_n knight_n of_o the_o bath_n 359._o &_o seq_fw-la bassa_n and_o bassilar_n 376_o beaumond_n first_o viscount_n in_o england_n 256_o beauchamp_n first_o baron_n by_o patent_n 281_o bel._n 9_o belenus_n and_o belin_n who_o they_o be_v in_o the_o british_a and_o gaulish_n idolatry_n 9_o &_o 10_o belatucadre_n a_o british_a deity_n 10_o belus_n be_v nimrod_n 6._o &_o seq_fw-la how_o they_o come_v to_o be_v the_o same_o 9_o &_o seq_fw-la beltishazzar_n the_o name_n of_o daniel_n 66_o beldigian_a the_o aethiopique_n emperor_n his_o title_n 86._o &_o 88_o belul_n gian_n i._o prester_n john_n 85_o belisama_n minerva_n a_o goddess_n in_o a_o old_a inscription_n 11_o bee_n among_o they_o a_o exemplary_a state_n 4_o benavente_fw-la first_o dukedom_n in_o castille_n 205_o beta_n in_o the_o coat_n of_o constantinople_n 21_o berosus_n the_o true_a one_o 8._o the_o false_a one_o 17_o besemi_n allahi_fw-la alrrhehmeni_fw-la alrrhehimi_fw-la the_o beginning_n of_o every_o azoar_n of_o the_o alâ—oran_n and_o of_o the_o mahumedan_n book_n and_o speak_v religious_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o every_o work_n undertake_v 101_o beg_v and_o beglerbeg_n 377._o &_o 379_o begluc_n and_o beglerbegluc_n 377_o bilinumtia_n 10_o bishop_n ancient_o invest_v by_o the_o staff_n or_o rod_n and_o ring_n 200._o the_o make_n of_o bishop_n without_o congee_n d'esly_o give_v to_o ed._n vi_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n 201_o birrus_n 194_o bishop_n how_o baron_n 282._o &_o 347._o wont_a to_o sit_v in_o the_o sheriff_n turn_v 225._o when_o that_o alter_v ibid._n &_o 388_o bishop_n title_n 118_o bishop_n how_o they_o partake_v of_o the_o prerogative_n of_o the_o great_a nobility_n 347_o bij_fw-la 383_o black_a prince_n see_v prince_n of_o wales_n bohemia_n create_v into_o a_o kingdom_n 28_o briton_n and_o britain_n a_o prophecy_n that_o the_o briton_n shall_v be_v emperor_n of_o rome_n 38._o constantine_n the_o great_a bear_v in_o britain_n 37._o see_v christian_n and_o in_o england_n and_o english_a breunin_n and_o uhrennin_n i._n king_n 45_o bretagne_n the_o duke_n greatness_n there_o 116._o forbid_v to_o write_v dei_fw-la gratia_fw-la ibid._n of_o that_o be_v the_o first_o duke_n know_v by_o the_o distinct_a title_n in_o france_n 149_o bructerans_n where_o they_o have_v their_o habitation_n 176_o brutus_n oracle_n 36_o breeches_n how_o in_o use_n ancient_o 148_o buccellatum_fw-la what_o 336_o bulk_n bulcoglar_n and_o bulcovitz_n 78_o bulgarie_n the_o king_n prerogative_n there_o by_o indulgence_n from_o the_o eastern_a empire_n 22._o 23_o c_o carpi_n carpisculus_fw-la what_o 72_o caradenizi_n 1._o mare_fw-la dell_fw-it zabach_n 90_o carachan_n &_o carchan_n a_o dignity_n 89_o carathay_n 90_o cardarigan_n and_o carderigas_n dignity_n 90._o 91_o calendar_n 378_o carniola_n dukedom_n to_o be_v make_v by_o the_o archduke_n 193_o carpaluc_n 1._o mare_fw-la dell_fw-it zabach_n in_o scythian_a 90_o cafe_z the_o place_n heretofore_o of_o the_o inauguration_n of_o the_o sophi_n 95_o cap_n of_o purple_a of_o the_o moscovite_n 152_o cappa_fw-la honoris_fw-la 207._o 239_o capitaneus_fw-la and_o capitania_n 265._o 289_o caesar_n and_o caesarea_n celsitudo_fw-la give_v to_o the_o grand_a signior_n 104_o caesar_n jul._n how_o he_o refuse_v the_o name_n of_o king_n 19_o caesar_n how_o that_o title_n begin_v in_o the_o empire_n 69._o when_o in_o the_o successor_n apparent_a 170._o it_o signify_v a_o elephant_n 69._o &_o 70_o caesar_n as_o it_o be_v a_o dignity_n in_o the_o eastern_a empire_n 171._o &_o 122_o capitale_n baroniae_fw-la 276_o capita_n captivitatis_fw-la 154_o capellani_n or_o chaplain_n whence_o so_o call_v 243_o caduceus_n of_o mercury_n 155_o caruagia_n and_o carucagia_n 270_o causia_fw-la the_o macedonian_a cap._n 145_o capcanus_n 91_o canis_n in_o the_o scaligeran_fw-ge family_n 92_o canopy_n bear_v by_o who_o 216_o cam_n or_o can_v see_v cham._n caliph_n see_v chaliph_n caspian_a sea_n or_o mer_n de_fw-fr bachu_n 106_o catholic_n the_o title_n of_o spain_n 80._o &_o 131_o cavalieri_fw-la di_fw-it sprone_z &_o di_fw-mi collana_n 383_o celebalatzaijr_n 1._o the_o procyon_n 13_o celts_n a_o genèrall_a name_n for_o the_o europaean_o 75_o celsitudo_fw-la 120_o ceremony_n in_o make_v the_o chaliph_n 95._o for_o ceremony_n see_v in_o anoint_v in_o banner_n in_o sword_n in_o bishop_n &_o 152._o and_o in_o earth_n and_o water_n in_o inuestiture_n &_o 207_o cernovitz_n 78_o chaldaean_n their_o incredible_a story_n of_o 150000._o year_n 61_o chaldè_fw-la in_o aethiopia_n 86._o 23_o chaganus_n whence_o and_o what_o 91_o cham_n chahan_n can._n 90._o &_o 383_o cham_n or_o chan_n of_o cathay_n the_o title_n whence_o 87._o &_o seque_fw-la his_o title_n 92._o and_o see_v 98._o champagne_n palatine_n 246_o chanaranges_n a_o dignity_n 91_o chanoglan_n 89_o chaplet_n of_o leaf_n wear_v by_o king_n 145._o &_o 152_o chastellan_n of_o poland_n 24â—_n chaliphs_n and_o chaliphat_n the_o ancient_a and_o their_o end_n 93._o what_o and_o whence_o caliph_n 94._o 97._o chalifs_fw-fr inauguration_n 95_o chaliph_n and_o papa_n be_v the_o same_o 90_o chaliph_n of_o bagdet_n his_o tiar_n or_o cidaris_n 146._o &_o 147_o chazaria_n 1._o taurica_n chersonesus_n 91_o cheque_fw-fr what_o 111_o chondichâ—ar_n a_o turkish_a addition_n of_o greatness_n 103_o child_n receive_v at_o their_o birth_n in_o purple_a 83_o child_n like_o their_o parent_n in_o praefatione_fw-la christ_n figure_v in_o the_o two_o first_o letter_n of_o his_o name_n 161_o christianissimus_a to_o the_o french_a 78_o christianity_n special_o among_o the_o frank_n very_o ancient_a 79_o christian_a king_n first_o in_o britain_n 78_o chlovis_n of_o france_n be_v not_o anoint_v king_n 131_o childbirth_n see_v adam_n chester_n a_o writ_n of_o right_a for_o part_v of_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o earldom_n ancient_o against_o john_n the_o scot_n earl_n there_o 233._o &_o 244._o make_v a_o county_n palatin_n 247_o chevalier_n every_o parliamentary_a baron_n so_o call_v in_o his_o writ_n 283._o whence_o derive_v 332._o the_o same_o with_o miles_n 332._o &_o 334_o cheorlborn_n and_o cheorlman_n among_o our_o saxon_n 267._o &_o 268_o cinque_fw-fr port_n 216._o see_v baron_n cimbrian_o who_o 294_o cidaris_n citaris_fw-la 144_o city_n first_o build_v 14_o &_o 16_o cingis_n or_o cinchis_n cham._n 87._o 88_o 92_o cingulum_n militis_fw-la 309._o cingulum_n otiosum_fw-la dignitatis_fw-la &_o militiare_fw-la 312_o cinctura_fw-la see_v in_o duke_n and_o earl_n create_v clarissimus_fw-la 383_o clergy_n man_n not_o to_o judge_v in_o life_n and_o death_n 253_o cleta_n 76_o clito_n and_o clitunculus_n 176_o cock_n see_v in_o nergal_n coller_z of_o ss_z 343_o collar_n give_v to_o knight_n 362._o 333_o common_a wealth_n how_o it_o begin_v 2_o computation_n of_o year_n from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o world_n 6._o and_o see_v in_o the_o title_n of_o the_o old_a roman_a emperor_n 19_o of_o the_o late_a and_o christian._n 171_o persian_a computation_n from_o their_o neuruz_n 112._o from_o the_o arabian_a or_o mahomedan_n hegira_n 163_o compagnon_n le_fw-fr roy._n 44_o comes_fw-la 220._o how_o it_o differ_v from_o or_o be_v the_o same_o with_o dux_n 182._o 183_o 184._o 186._o 187._o &_o seq_n the_o same_o with_o dux_n and_o maâ—chio_n sometime_o 213_o comes_fw-la matronae_fw-la 219_o comites_fw-la maiores_fw-la &_o minores_fw-la 187_o &_o 220_o come_v see_v count_n primi_fw-la secundi_fw-la tertij_fw-la ordinis_fw-la 183_o comitiva_fw-la 183._o 184._o &_o seq_n primi_fw-la ordinis_fw-la ibid._n comitatense_n legiones_fw-la 220_o comites_fw-la consistoriani_n 220_o comites_fw-la whence_o the_o word_n derive_v 228._o 232_o comitiva_fw-la vacans_fw-la 184_o comes_fw-la palatij_fw-la be_v not_o the_o same_o with_o more_n du_fw-fr maison_fw-fr 243._o and_o of_o they_o more_o there_o follow_v 385_o commarepani_fw-la 209._o &_o 319_o consilium_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la 279_o countor_n 292_o constable_n of_o england_n 216_o congé_fw-fr d'esly_o 201_o concrete_a see_v in_o abstract_n court_n baron_n 273_o constantinople_n the_o coat_n 21_o constantine_n the_o great_a first_o of_o the_o emperor_n write_v himself_o dominus_fw-la public_o 48._o his_o donation_n to_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n 56._o 151._o he_o first_o use_v a_o diadem_n how_o
proper_a name_n of_o they_o and_o their_o greatness_n be_v princeps_fw-la and_o principatus_fw-la and_o one_o of_o their_o own_o 22._o own_o tranquill._n in_o calig_n cap._n 22._o writer_n of_o caligula_n thus_o nec_fw-la multum_fw-la abfuit_fw-la quin_fw-la statim_fw-la diadema_fw-la sumeret_fw-la speciémque_fw-la principatus_fw-la in_o regni_fw-la formam_fw-la converteret_fw-la for_o these_o royal_a habiliment_n they_o be_v at_o length_n use_v by_o re_fw-la by_o in_o epitome_n sed_fw-la videsis_n cap._n ult._n huius_fw-la libri_fw-la plura_fw-la de_fw-la hac_fw-la re_fw-la aurelian_a about_o cc_o lxx_o after_o christ._n iste_fw-la say_v victor_n of_o he_o primus_fw-la apud_fw-la romanos_fw-la diadema_fw-la capiti_fw-la innexuit_fw-la gemmisque_fw-la &_o auratâ_fw-la omni_fw-la veste_fw-la quod_fw-la adhuc_fw-la ferè_fw-la incognitum_fw-la romanis_n moribus_fw-la videbatur_fw-la usus_fw-la est_fw-la yet_o nor_o he_o nor_o other_o long_o after_o he_o use_v the_o title_n of_o king_n in_o their_o letter_n commission_n embassage_n nor_o otherwise_o but_o always_o imperator_fw-la always_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d imperator_fw-la emperor_n which_o express_o be_v deliver_v by_o 〈◊〉_d by_o syne_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d one_o live_v under_o arcadius_n in_o cccc_o of_o christ_n show_v also_o that_o it_o be_v then_o usual_a in_o other_o writing_n and_o speech_n of_o they_o to_o have_v they_o style_v king_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d say_v he_o to_o the_o emperor_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i._o we_o think_v you_o worthy_a of_o the_o name_n and_o so_o call_v you_o lepore_fw-la you_o v._o lamprid._n in_o vita_fw-la alexand_n severi_fw-la &_o versus_fw-la ibidem_fw-la de_fw-la lepore_fw-la king_n and_o write_v you_o so_o but_o you_o whether_o you_o know_v so_o much_o or_o not_o yet_o agree_v to_o custom_n have_v seem_v to_o dislike_v so_o swell_v a_o title_n and_o indeed_o the_o autor_n of_o the_o augustan_n story_n before_o that_o time_n have_v regnum_fw-la for_o the_o state_n of_o rome_n the_o dislike_n of_o rex_n grow_v out_o of_o fashion_n as_o special_o appear_v in_o the_o choose_n of_o regillianus_n general_n in_o illyricum_n to_o be_v emperor_n as_o it_o be_v on_o a_o sudden_a jest_n when_o one_o have_v derive_v his_o name_n in_o decline_a rex_n regis_fw-la regi_fw-la regillianus_n the_o acclamation_n present_o tyrannis_fw-la present_o treble_a poll._n in_o 30._o tyrannis_fw-la follow_v ergo_fw-la potest_fw-la nos_fw-la regere_fw-la ergo_fw-la potest_fw-la rex_fw-la esse_fw-la this_o be_v about_o gallien_n time_n some_o cclx_o after_o our_o saviour_n ulpian_n a_o great_a lawyer_n under_o alexander_n severus_n call_v it_o 1._o it_o d._n de_fw-fr const._n princip_n l._n 1._o lex_fw-la regius_fw-la which_o transfer_v the_o people_n power_n to_o the_o emperor_n and_o the_o grecian_n call_v they_o passim_fw-la they_o athenagor_n in_o inscript_n apolog._n &_o alij_fw-la passim_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i_o king_n as_o by_o their_o own_o man_n they_o have_v be_v in_o middle_a time_n often_o title_v and_o by_o the_o ebrew_o the_o learned_a druse_n 9_o druse_n praeteritor_fw-la lib._n 9_o note_n that_o he_o have_v a_o book_n inscribe_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i._o the_o roman_a king_n be_v the_o life_n of_o the_o emperor_n and_o in_o luke_n iii_o where_o the_o original_n be_v in_o the_o xv._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i._o of_o the_o empire_n of_o tiberius_n the_o syriaque_fw-la turn_v it_o of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d reign_n or_o kingdom_n paul_n appeal_n according_a to_o the_o 45_o the_o act._n apost_n ex_fw-la arabic_n per_fw-la fr._n junium_fw-la c._n 45_o arabic_a be_v regem_fw-la caesarem_fw-la ego_fw-la appello_fw-la agreeable_a to_o the_o emperor_n 〈◊〉_d emperor_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d title_n in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o four_o evangelist_n in_o that_o language_n nor_o can_v the_o constantinopolitan_a emperor_n find_v great_a title_n for_o themselves_o or_o fit_a then_o king_n if_o you_o regard_v how_o other_o under_o they_o apply_v the_o name_n example_n be_v familiar_a in_o the_o alij_fw-la the_o council_n ephesin_n &_o ibi_fw-la cyrillus_n he_o siâ—â—ius_fw-la qui_fw-la sub_fw-la anastasio_n floruit_fw-la in_o constantinopoleos_n descript_n procopius_n alij_fw-la act_n of_o their_o counsel_n history_n and_o such_o like_a if_o how_o they_o themselves_o read_v the_o title_n of_o justinians_n novel_n which_o they_o call_v authentiques_n and_o in_o they_o it_o will_v appear_v that_o the_o name_n of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v indifferent_a although_o the_o latin_a translation_n have_v he_o always_o by_o name_n of_o imperator_n the_o same_o be_v justify_v by_o theophilus_n his_o greek_a translation_n of_o the_o institution_n and_o that_o great_a volume_n of_o law_n publish_v by_o their_o emperor_n leo_n about_o dcccc_n comprehend_v a_o collection_n out_o of_o the_o digest_v code_n novel_v and_o other_o imperial_o be_v title_v plura_fw-la title_v harmenopul_n in_o praefat_fw-la ad_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d &_o cuiac_n obseruat_fw-la 6._o cap._n 9_o de_fw-la ijs_fw-la plura_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o if_o you_o shall_v say_v the_o king_n plura_fw-la law_n where_o 〈…〉_o a_o epitome_n be_v now_o edita_fw-la now_o synopsis_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d à _fw-fr leunclavio_n edita_fw-la only_o leave_v and_o in_o that_o the_o laitne_n alibi_fw-la laitne_n lib._n 2._o tit_n 6._o ubi_fw-la l._n 31._o ff_n de_fw-fr leg_n &_o sen._n &_o alibi_fw-la princeps_fw-la or_o imperator_fw-la be_v often_o turn_v into_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o their_o suppose_a coat_n also_o of_o late_a time_n be_v four_o betaes_n justify_v the_o betaes_n be_v 9_o be_v bodin_n de_fw-fr rep._n 1._o cap._n 9_o interpret_v as_o the_o sigle_v of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i._o the_o king_n of_o king_n reign_v over_o king_n so_o that_o at_o length_n the_o name_n of_o emperor_n and_o king_n grow_v to_o be_v as_o one_o although_o the_o roman_n so_o much_o for_o remembrance_n of_o their_o liberty_n at_o first_o distinguish_v they_o but_o in_o the_o divided_a empire_n upon_o new_a occasion_n come_v much_o affect_v difference_n of_o these_o name_n the_o western_a emperor_n in_o regard_n that_o the_o state_n of_o the_o goth_n lombard_n and_o frank_n which_o have_v overrun_v and_o possess_v much_o part_n of_o the_o empire_n be_v call_v kingdom_n and_o their_o head_n king_n rather_o desire_v the_o name_n of_o emperor_n as_o a_o note_n in_o account_n of_o great_a majesty_n after_o the_o translation_n of_o the_o empire_n from_o constantinople_n to_o the_o french_a the_o eastern_a prince_n continue_v still_o their_o name_n of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o they_o suppose_v the_o great_a title_n and_o be_v at_o first_o not_o much_o against_o the_o allow_v of_o it_o to_o the_o western_a emperor_n as_o appear_v in_o the_o ambassador_n of_o michael_n curopalata_n to_o charles_n the_o great_a who_o for_o confirmation_n of_o a_o league_n come_v to_o he_o at_o aix_n &_o scriptum_fw-la pacti_fw-la as_o my_o magni_fw-la my_o auonym_n in_o annal_n franc._n ann_n 812._o &_o vit._n caroli_n magni_fw-la author_n say_v ab_fw-la eo_fw-la in_o ecclesia_fw-la suscipientes_fw-la more_fw-it svo_fw-la id_fw-la est_fw-la graecâ_fw-la linguá_fw-la laudes_fw-la ei_fw-la dixerunt_fw-la imperatorem_fw-la &_o basileum_n appellantes_fw-la which_o be_v a_o name_n afterward_o although_o mere_a greek_a bestow_v on_o charles_n his_o successor_n by_o their_o monk_n prefer_v it_o far_o before_o the_o latin_a rex_fw-la one_o 1._o one_o abbo_n floriac_n de_fw-fr obsid_n lutet_fw-la 1._o of_o they_o thus_o of_o charles_n surname_v crassus_n vrbs_fw-la mandata_fw-la fuit_fw-la karolo_n nobis_fw-la basiléo_fw-la imperio_fw-la cvius_fw-la regitur_fw-la totus_fw-la propè_fw-la cosmus_n which_o be_v a_o essay_n also_o of_o that_o age_n unhappy_a affectation_n of_o greek_a patch_n frequent_a in_o many_o of_o that_o kind_n but_o when_o basilius_n macedo_n a_o constantinopolitan_a emperor_n lxxi_o a._n dccc_o lxxi_o have_v receive_v letter_n from_o pope_n hadrian_n the_o ii_o wherein_o lewes_n the_o 11._o then_o emperor_n of_o the_o west_n be_v call_v basileus_n or_o imperator_n he_o cause_v that_o honorary_a title_n to_o be_v 1._o be_v ms._n hist._n longobard_n ap_fw-mi baron_fw-fr tom._n 10._o a._n 871._o &_o goldast_n in_o constit._n imperial_a tom_fw-mi 1._o scratch_v out_o of_o the_o letter_n and_z concern_v his_o challenge_n to_o it_o as_o his_o own_o sole_o dispatch_v a_o embassage_n to_o lewes_n this_o lewes_n answer_v by_o one_o autprand_n rempert_n and_o out_o of_o his_o letter_n the_o effect_n of_o both_o may_v be_v discover_v he_o first_o tell_v basilius_n that_o he_o know_v no_o reason_n of_o his_o dislike_n towards_o he_o nisi_fw-la fortè_fw-la super_fw-la imperatoris_fw-la nomine_fw-la velit_fw-la haec_fw-la cuncta_fw-la sentiri_fw-la verum_fw-la apud_fw-la nos_fw-la say_v the_o western_a emperor_n multa_fw-la lecta_fw-la sunt_fw-la multa_fw-la quidem_fw-la indefessè_fw-la leguntur_fw-la nunquam_fw-la tamen_fw-la
quem_fw-la vellet_fw-la papam_fw-la eligere_fw-la nec_fw-la erat_fw-la alterius_fw-la apostolicum_fw-la etiam_fw-la nominare_fw-la rex_fw-la willielmus_fw-la allegavit_fw-la eandem_fw-la rationem_fw-la quod_fw-la nullus_fw-la archiepiscopus_fw-la vel_fw-la episcopus_fw-la regni_fw-la svi_fw-la curiae_fw-la romanae_fw-la vel_fw-la papae_fw-la subesset_fw-la praecipuè_fw-la cum_fw-la ipse_fw-la omnes_fw-la libertates_fw-la haberet_fw-la in_o regno_fw-la svo_fw-la quas_fw-la imperator_fw-la vendicabat_fw-la in_o imperio_fw-la which_o withal_o show_v how_o false_a that_o of_o bertold_v of_o l._n of_o in_o ap_fw-mi ad_fw-la herm._n contract_n ann_n 1084._o circ_n m._n c._n l._n constance_n be_v slander_v william_n the_o first_o with_o slavish_a submission_n of_o england_n to_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n so_o when_o alfonso_n the_o vii_o king_n of_o castille_n have_v get_v most_o of_o spain_n territory_n under_o he_o rediens_fw-la say_v the_o 7._o the_o roderic_n toletan_n lib._n cap._n 7._o story_n legionem_fw-la imposuit_fw-la sihi_fw-la imperij_fw-la diadema_fw-la &_o vocatus_fw-la fuit_fw-la deinceps_fw-la imperator_fw-la which_o notwithstanding_o be_v against_o the_o flatter_a rule_n of_o the_o imperial_a and_o barbarous_a omâ—em_fw-la barbarous_a bartol_n ad_fw-la con._n ff_n §._o omâ—em_fw-la civilians_n who_o of_o the_o german_a emperor_n have_v dare_v deliver_v that_o ratione_fw-la protectionis_fw-la &_o jurisdictionis_fw-la imperator_fw-la est_fw-la dominus_fw-la mundi_fw-la quia_fw-la tenetur_fw-la totum_fw-la mundum_fw-la defendere_fw-la &_o protegere_fw-la sed_fw-la particularium_fw-la rerum_fw-la non_fw-la dominus_fw-la sed_fw-la princeps_fw-la as_o if_o that_o weak_a greatness_n extend_v in_o any_o of_o their_o time_n beyond_o italy_n and_o germany_n for_o that_o long_o since_o speak_v of_o the_o roman_a empire_n that_o it_o be_v severo_fw-la be_v lamprid._n in_o alex._n severo_fw-la imperium_fw-la quod_fw-la tenet_fw-la imperium_fw-la long_o since_o also_o fail_v and_o in_o those_o country_n have_v not_o be_v so_o geld_v that_o scarce_o any_o king_n be_v but_o have_v his_o power_n near_o to_o his_o name_n the_o tramontan_n doctor_n have_v be_v of_o another_o opinion_n as_o they_o have_v reason_n live_v in_o other_o state_n they_o allow_v the_o 32._o the_o chassan_n catal._n glor._n mundi_fw-la part_n 5._o consid_fw-la 27_o vide_fw-la si_fw-la placet_fw-la alciat_n de_fw-fr sing_n certam_fw-la cap._n 32._o emperor_n to_o have_v supremacy_n but_o not_o over_o the_o king_n of_o france_n nor_o spain_n they_o may_v well_o add_v nor_o of_o england_n scotland_n danemark_n or_o the_o like_a which_o by_o prescription_n of_o time_n regain_n of_o right_a or_o conquest_n be_v as_o the_o other_o in_o no_o kind_a subject_n or_o subordinat_a to_o any_o but_o god_n and_o therefore_o by_o a_o act_n 30._o act_n pâ—rl_n 5._o jacob_n 3._o cap._n 30._o of_o parliament_n of_o scotland_n it_o be_v long_o since_o ordain_v sen_n our_o sovereign_a lord_n have_v full_a jurisdiction_n and_o free_a empire_n within_o this_o realm_n that_o his_o hienesse_n may_v make_v notares_fw-la and_o tabelliones_fw-la quahis_fw-la instrument_n shall_v have_v full_a faith_n in_o all_o cause_n and_o contract_n within_o the_o realm_n and_o in_o time_n to_o come_v that_o na_fw-mi notar_n be_v maid_n or_o to_o be_v maid_n be_v the_o emperor_n authority_n have_v faith_n in_o contract_n civil_a within_o the_o realm_n less_o than_o he_o be_v examine_v be_v the_o ordinar_n and_o apprieve_v by_o the_o king_n hienesse_n which_o act_n it_o seem_v have_v it_o not_o be_v for_o the_o imperial_o there_o in_o use_n according_a instrument_n according_a baldin_a feud_n quis_fw-la dicatur_fw-la dux_n et_fw-la wesenbech_n in_o paratit_n ff_n de_fw-fr fide_fw-la instrument_n to_o which_o public_a notary_n be_v to_o be_v make_v only_o by_o the_o emperor_n his_o palatine_n or_o such_o like_a need_v not_o to_o have_v be_v make_v for_o what_o may_v not_o a_o king_n absolute_a in_o regard_n of_o any_o superior_a do_v which_o the_o emperor_n can_v and_o in_o england_n that_o constitution_n of_o public_a notary_n deceptione_n notary_n regist._n orig._n fol._n 114._o b._n in_o breu_n de_fw-fr deceptione_n be_v long_o since_o without_o scruple_n or_o any_o act_n for_o it_o therefore_o as_o the_o name_n of_o emperor_n be_v notwithstanding_o some_o particular_a difference_n lawful_o give_v as_o well_o to_o he_o of_o the_o east_n as_o of_o the_o west_n and_o allow_v so_o by_o the_o western_a imperator_fw-la western_a act._n 8._o synod_n oecumenic_n dist._n 63._o c._n hadrianus_n vide_fw-la verò_fw-la capitis_fw-la 5._o extremum_fw-la ubi_fw-la foedus_fw-la quod_fw-la icerunt_fw-la rodulph_n 11._o &_o achmetes_n turcarum_fw-la imperator_fw-la part_n in_o like_a form_n it_o be_v or_o may_v be_v without_o difficulty_n apply_v to_o or_o use_v by_o any_o which_o be_v true_o a_o king_n the_o duke_n of_o moscovy_n ancient_o have_v no_o other_o title_n than_o weliki_n knesi_n i._o in_o russian_a great_a duke_n but_o basilius_n that_o govern_v there_o about_o m._n d._n xx._n grandfather_n to_o the_o last_o theodor_n take_v to_o himself_o the_o name_n of_o king_n or_o emperor_n i._o czar_n not_o derive_v from_o caesar_n which_o interpreter_n mistake_v write_v he_o emperor_n and_o thence_o be_v it_o that_o we_o now_o usual_o call_v he_o emperor_n of_o russia_n because_o caesar_n be_v grow_v as_o it_o be_v proper_a only_o to_o a_o emperor_n but_o a_o mere_a russian_a word_n they_o use_v kessar_n express_o and_o ancient_o for_o the_o emperor_n of_o germany_n different_a from_o czar_n yet_o this_o title_n he_o use_v not_o to_o all_o prince_n in_o his_o letter_n to_o the_o emperor_n the_o pope_n the_o king_n of_o swethland_n and_o dane_n the_o governor_n of_o prussia_n and_o livonia_n and_o to_o the_o great_a turk_n he_o use_v it_o but_o not_o to_o the_o polonian_a neuter_n n_z say_v my_o archiducem_fw-la my_o sigismond_n com._n rer._n moscovitic_a &_o give_v guin_a moschou_fw-fr cap._n 5._o imperator_fw-la totius_fw-la russiae_n in_fw-la titulo_fw-la dictus_fw-la apud_fw-la i._o fabrum_fw-la in_o epist._n ad_fw-la ferd._n archiducem_fw-la author_n horum_fw-la alterius_fw-la literas_fw-la novo_fw-la titulo_fw-la auctas_fw-la accipere_fw-la dignatur_fw-la they_o be_v neighbour_n and_o therefore_o the_o more_o suspect_v each_o other_o but_o that_o basilius_n hold_v himself_o rather_o the_o better_a man_n be_v compare_v with_o the_o emperor_n nomen_fw-la suum_fw-la &_o titulum_fw-la imperatorio_fw-la semper_fw-la praeponens_fw-la sive_fw-la loqueretur_fw-la sive_fw-la scriberet_fw-la with_o his_o precedence_n i_o meddle_v not_o but_o i_o see_v not_o reason_n why_o he_o may_v not_o use_v either_o the_o name_n of_o king_n or_o emperor_n out_o of_o his_o own_o authority_n as_o well_o as_o the_o emperor_n neither_o need_v he_o have_v write_v to_o the_o pope_n for_o the_o name_n of_o king_n as_o some_o affirm_v he_o do_v but_o sigismond_n beleeu_n it_o not_o because_o he_o be_v ever_o a_o enemy_n to_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o best_a title_n he_o can_v find_v for_o he_o be_v never_o above_o doctor_n for_o that_o of_o king_n in_o letter_n to_o the_o polack_a this_o basilus_n his_o son_n say_v gaguin_n use_v it_o to_o he_o that_o be_v john_n basilivitz_n say_v a_o polono_n nunquam_fw-la say_v he_o nisi_fw-la magni_fw-la ducis_fw-la titulo_fw-la honoratur_fw-la other_o 339._o other_o lit_n reg._n elizab_n ap_fw-mi hakluit_fw-la part_n 1._o pag._n 339._o prince_n give_v he_o sometime_o the_o title_n of_o emperor_n sometime_o great_a duke_n and_o king_n but_o you_o shall_v very_o often_o meet_v with_o the_o name_n of_o king_n give_v to_o those_o which_o be_v in_o clientela_fw-la imperatoris_fw-la as_o of_o old_a the_o prince_n constitute_v by_o the_o roman_n in_o parthia_n armenia_n arabia_n persia_n jury_n and_o other_o part_n of_o the_o world_n for_o they_o have_v as_o tacitus_n agricolae_fw-la tacitus_n in_o vit_fw-mi agricolae_fw-la say_v instrumenta_fw-la seruitutis_fw-la &_o reges_fw-la and_o in_o late_a time_n the_o emperor_n create_v king_n as_o other_o title_n frederique_n barbarossa_n in_o m._n clviii_o make_v 2._o make_v radevic_fw-la lib._n 1_o cap._n 13._o verum_fw-la titulo_fw-la regio_fw-la à _fw-la philippo_n anti-caesare_a donatus_fw-la est_fw-la primislaus_n m._n c._n xcix_o arnoldus_fw-la lubecensis_fw-la slavor_n lib._n 6._o cap._n 2._o ladislaus_n duke_n of_o bohemia_n king_n of_o the_o same_o territory_n for_o that_o which_o otto_n de_fw-la s._n blasio_n have_v of_o it_o under_o m._n c._n lxxxvi_o be_v to_o be_v refer_v to_o that_o time_n and_o other_o such_o example_n be_v these_o may_v be_v and_o be_v call_v king_n and_o have_v in_o they_o potestatem_fw-la gladij_fw-la power_n of_o life_n and_o death_n as_o in_o the_o ceremony_n of_o their_o investiture_n be_v express_v which_o be_v by_o deliver_v a_o sword_n est_fw-fr n._n consuetudo_fw-la curiae_fw-la write_v a_o leguntur_fw-la a_o otto_n frisingen_n de_fw-fr frederic_n 1._o lib._n 2._o cap._n 5_o ubi_fw-la librarioum_fw-la fortean_fw-la typographi_fw-la incuriâ_fw-la suews_fw-la &_o guuto_n perperà m_fw-la leguntur_fw-la ancient_a bishop_n ut_fw-la regna_fw-la per_fw-la gladium_fw-la provinciae_fw-la per_fw-la vexillum_fw-la à _fw-la principe_fw-la tradantur_fw-la vel_fw-la recipiantur_fw-la petrus_n verò_fw-la
or_o king_n which_o be_v but_o a_o contraction_n of_o the_o first_o be_v of_o a_o particular_a notation_n and_o by_o original_a of_o its_o own_o it_o signify_v mighty_a or_o potent_a not_o so_o much_o wise_a or_o valiant_a as_o some_o will_n who_o see_v it_o not_o in_o our_o common_a word_n can_v for_o posse_n so_o that_o coning_n or_o king_n be_v literal_o dynaste_n hence_o some_o will_v have_v our_o word_n queen_n for_o the_o king_n wife_n as_o contract_v of_o konigin_n or_o cunigine_n which_o will_v be_v strange_a in_o she_o if_o it_o be_v interpret_v stout_a or_o valiant_a word_n rare_o apply_v to_o that_o sex_n i_o rather_o guess_v it_o from_o quen_n which_o by_o pronunciation_n become_v queen_n quen_n interpret_v a_o companion_n and_o be_v the_o same_o with_o comes_n take_v for_o it_o this_o testimony_n out_o of_o a_o old_a 5._o old_a siperis_fw-la de_fw-fr vineaux_n chez_fw-fr claud._n fauchet_n en_fw-fr l'orig_n dez_fw-fr dign_a 2._o c._n 5._o romaunt_n le_fw-fr conte_n de_fw-fr lancastre_n qui_fw-fr et_fw-fr a_fw-fr nom_fw-fr henri_fw-fr meet_v a_o conseil_fw-fr le_fw-fr conte_n qu'_fw-fr on_o dit_fw-fr de_fw-fr warwic_n sire_n quens_n dite_fw-fr moi_fw-fr per_fw-la dieu_fw-fr ie_fw-fr vos_fw-fr en_fw-fr pri_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o who_o know_v not_o that_o in_o our_o french_a statute_n our_o queen_n be_v ordinary_o call_v le_fw-fr compagnon_fw-fr nostre_fw-fr signior_n le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr or_o company_n as_o it_o be_v in_o britton_n and_o sometime_o in_o latin_a censor_n nostra_fw-la and_o in_o the_o civil_a law_n the_o empress_n be_v consortes_fw-la augusti_fw-la agree_v with_o this_o exact_o be_v the_o old_a dutch_a wherein_o 66._o wherein_o vulcan_n in_o specim_fw-la ling._n septent_a pag._n 65._o &_o 66._o gomman_a and_o quena_n be_v man_n and_o wife_n a_o word_n somewhat_o near_o among_o our_o ancient_a briton_n signify_v king_n or_o some_o such_o like_a i_o mean_v cuno_n be_v so_o often_o in_o their_o and_o the_o gaulish_a king_n name_n as_o in_o cunobelin_n cuneglas_n cyngetorix_n cunedage_n congolitan_n which_o occur_v in_o caesar_n tacitus_n dio_n polybius_n and_o other_o and_o cynoc_n in_o british_a so_o most_o learned_a camden_n teach_v i_o be_v chief_a or_o principal_a but_o their_o special_a word_n for_o king_n be_v brennin_n or_o uhrennin_n in_o old_a indian_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v a_o king_n if_o you_o beleeu_o some_o 〈◊〉_d some_o io._n tzetz_n in_o chiliad_n &_o mes._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d grammarian_n thence_o derive_v dionysius_n that_o be_v bacchus_n from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d but_o i_o remember_v the_o phoenix_n 41._o phoenix_n scalig._n animaduers_a in_o eu-euseb_n pag._n 41._o of_o learned_a man_n slight_v it_o as_o a_o toy_n of_o dare_v grammaticaster_n as_o questionless_a he_o may_v well_o in_o the_o jonique_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d whence_o lycophron_n call_v jupiter_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o lycropron_n and_o is._n tzetz_n ad_fw-la lycropron_n hipponax_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o lybian_o if_o you_o credit_v 〈◊〉_d credit_v scholiast_n pindar_n pythionic_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d &_o herodot_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d authority_n use_v for_o he_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o holy_a tongue_n of_o the_o egyptian_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d express_v this_o title_n as_o 1._o as_o manetho_n apud_fw-la joseph_n adu_fw-la app._n 1._o some_o say_v in_o ethiopian_n negush_o in_o turkish_a and_o persian_a padescha_n in_o slavonique_n n_o crawl_z and_z the_o queen_n cralna_n which_o the_o polonian_n call_v crol_n and_o crolna_n whence_o the_o late_a greek_n have_v douza_n have_v georg._n acropolit_fw-la chron._n constant_a &_o ad_fw-la illum_fw-la theodorus_n douza_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d for_o the_o king_n of_o servia_n and_o hungary_n and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d for_o queen_n title_n of_o dominus_fw-la or_o lord_n prohibit_v by_o some_o emperor_n dominus_fw-la and_o rex_fw-la use_v in_o ordinary_a salutation_n first_o emperor_n that_o permit_v himself_o to_o be_v call_v dominus_fw-la first_o that_o write_v himself_o so_o in_o his_o coin_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d amera_fw-la maranatha_n a_o jewish_a sect_n allow_v dominus_fw-la to_o none_o but_o the_o almighty_a a_o conjectural_a reason_n of_o their_o error_n adonai_n the_o tetragrammaton_fw-gr name_v of_o god_n when_o and_o how_o it_o be_v speak_v among_o the_o jew_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d absolute_o signor_fw-it and_z senior_z for_o dominus_fw-la or_o a_o superior_a governer_n alsheich_n and_o sheich_n among_o the_o arabian_n the_o persian_a schach_n and_o saa_n dominus_fw-la spanish_a don._n punic_a in_o plautus_n amend_v the_o phoenician_n syrian_n and_o grecian_a salutation_n or_o farewell_n woman_n call_v dominae_fw-la after_o fourteen_o how_o female-heir_n be_v wont_a to_o be_v in_o ward_n in_o england_n lord_n of_o ireland_n how_o it_o begin_v in_o our_o sovereign_n ancestor_n pope_n hadrians_n letter_n to_o hen._n ii_o about_o ireland_n constantin_n donation_n to_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n a_o ring_n seâ—â—_n to_o hen._n ii_o as_o token_n of_o investiture_n in_o ireland_n the_o petit_fw-fr king_n of_o ireland_n ancient_o a_o crown_n of_o peacock_n feather_n to_o prince_n john_n be_v lord_n of_o ireland_n the_o dominion_n of_o ireland_n ancient_o royal_a the_o act_n which_o alter_v the_o title_n of_o lord_n into_o king_n lord_n whence_o its_o original_n lar_n and_o lartes_n laverd_a loverd_v a_o essay_n of_o a_o very_a ancient_a rythmicall_a translation_n of_o the_o psalm_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o truchtin_n milordi_fw-la the_o name_n of_o god_n to_o prince_n antiochus_n his_o spoil_v the_o jew_n bible_n which_o baconbroth_n the_o name_n of_o god_n impious_o give_v to_o and_o take_v by_o prince_n swear_v by_o prince_n and_o by_o their_o genius_n and_o by_o their_o majesty_n and_o that_o among_o christian_n punishment_n of_o perjury_n commit_v on_o the_o king_n name_n name_n of_o idol_n in_o prince_n and_o great_a man_n name_n nergal_n siris_n nilus_n cosmas_n a_o patriarch_n swear_v by_o his_o own_o name_n name_n of_o great_a man_n not_o communicate_v to_o the_o base_a multitude_n alexander_n name_n by_o his_o request_n impose_v on_o all_o the_o priest_n child_n for_o one_o year_n chap._n iii_o for_o increase_v of_o titulary_a majesty_n other_o attribute_n be_v ancient_o give_v to_o supreme_a prince_n which_o you_o may_v call_v essential_a name_n as_o the_o other_o before_o speak_v of_o these_o be_v chief_o domini_fw-la and_o dij_fw-la lord_n and_o god_n which_o by_o participation_n be_v communicate_v also_o to_o their_o magistrate_n and_o private_a man_n greatness_n that_o sesosis_n king_n a._n king_n diodor._fw-la sicul._n piblioth_n a._n of_o egypt_n on_o his_o column_n inscribe_v with_o king_n of_o king_n lord_n of_o lord_n to_o himself_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o title_n too_o high_a for_o humanity_n and_o proper_a 25._o proper_a d._n paul_n ad_fw-la tit._n c._n 6._o come_v 25._o indeed_o to_o the_o great_a and_o almighty_a king_n of_o heaven_n the_o roman_a octavian_n utter_o refuse_v the_o name_n of_o dominus_fw-la or_o lord._n domini_fw-la appellationem_fw-la say_v sueton_n ut_fw-la maledictum_fw-la &_o opprobrium_fw-la semper_fw-la exhorruit_fw-la cum_fw-la spectante_fw-la eo_fw-la ludos_fw-la pronunciatum_fw-la esset_fw-la in_o mimo_fw-la o_fw-la dominum_fw-la aeqwmet_fw-la bonum_fw-la &_o universi_fw-la quasi_fw-la de_fw-la ipso_fw-la dictum_fw-la exultantes_fw-la comprobassent_fw-la &_o statim_fw-la manu_fw-la vultúque_fw-la indecoras_fw-la adulationes_fw-la repressit_fw-la &_o insequenti_fw-la die_fw-la gravissme_fw-fr corripuit_fw-la edicto_fw-la dominum_fw-la qve_fw-la se_fw-la posthac_fw-la appellari_fw-la ne_fw-la à _fw-la liberis_fw-la quidem_fw-la aut_fw-la nepotibus_fw-la suis_fw-la vel_fw-la serio_fw-la vel_fw-la ioco_fw-la passus_fw-la est_fw-la atque_fw-la haiusmodi_fw-la blanditias_fw-la etiam_fw-la inter_fw-la ipsos_fw-la prohibuit_fw-la for_o it_o be_v usual_a especial_o somewhat_o after_o augustus_n to_o salute_v ordinary_o each_o other_o with_o the_o flatter_a language_n of_o lord_n and_o king_n as_o diverse_a place_n of_o martial_a make_v apparent_a take_v this_o one_o etc._n one_o martial_a epig_n 68_o lib._n 2._o idem_fw-la l._n 1._o epig._n 113._o l._n 4._o epig._n 84._o etc._n etc._n to_o olus_n quòd_fw-la te_fw-la nomine_fw-la iam_fw-la tuo_fw-la saluto_fw-la quem_fw-la regem_fw-la &_o dominum_fw-la prius_fw-la vocabam_fw-la ne_o i_o dixeris_fw-la esse_fw-la contumacem_fw-la tiberius_n will_v not_o endure_v this_o title_n neither_o not_o so_o much_o as_o in_o common_a salutation_n whereupon_o that_o noble_a annal._n noble_a tacit._n annal._n historian_n and_o statesman_n observe_v unde_fw-la augusta_n &_o lubrica_fw-la oratio_fw-la sub_fw-la principe_fw-la qui_fw-la libertatem_fw-la metuebat_fw-la adulationem_fw-la oderat_fw-la and_o of_o domitian_n sing_v one_o decemb._n one_o papinius_n syluar_n i._o in_o k._n decemb._n of_o his_o time_n
may_v wear_v a_o crown_n who_o only_o a_o cap._n the_o beginning_n of_o this_o and_o that_o equal_a of_o count_n in_o the_o french_a state_n the_o count_n of_o holland_n and_o flanders_n the_o royalty_n of_o the_o ancient_a duke_n in_o france_n their_o crown_n the_o reunite_a of_o those_o ancient_a dukedom_n and_o equal_a county_n to_o the_o crown_n the_o late_a kind_n of_o french_a duke_n far_o inferior_a to_o the_o ancient_a they_o bear_v their_o crown_n on_o their_o armoury_n only_o whence_o the_o crown_n of_o duke_n count_n and_o the_o like_a come_v in_o fashion_n in_o these_o western_a part_n the_o crown_n of_o the_o sebastocrator_n and_o caesar._n appenage_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o a_o charter_n of_o edward_n iii_o the_o ceremony_n of_o invest_v our_o k._n john_n make_v duke_n of_o normandy_n when_o dux_n come_v to_o be_v a_o special_a and_o distinct_a title_n in_o france_n when_o in_o england_n the_o creation_n of_o the_o black_a pr._n duke_n of_o cornwall_n a_o ring_n sign_n of_o principality_n give_v and_o in_o coronation_n of_o king_n inuestiture_n of_o bishop_n with_o staff_n or_o rod_n and_o ring_n when_o leave_v off_o and_o remit_v in_o the_o empire_n and_o with_o us._n error_n in_o matthew_n paris_n and_o matth._n of_o westminster_n bishopricke_n to_o be_v give_v by_o the_o king_n letter_n patent_n without_o congee_n d'esly_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n john_n of_o gaunt_n make_v duke_n of_o lancaster_n the_o ceremony_n and_o in_o make_v tho._n of_o woodstock_n d._n of_o gloucester_n the_o chief_a ceremony_n at_o this_o day_n dux_n in_o the_o saxon_a time_n duke_n of_o northumberland_n by_o that_o name_n then_o hereditary_a dux_n then_o be_v proper_o their_o eople_n wergild_n what._n thrymsa_n the_o first_o duke_n in_o scotland_n first_o duke_n in_o castille_n ducall_a crown_n there_o title_n to_o be_v give_v to_o duke_n and_o their_o grands_fw-fr by_o the_o pragmatica_fw-la l'oyseau_n error_n concern_v duke_n of_o england_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o duke_n in_o moses_n and_o in_o the_o common_a assertion_n of_o the_o rabbin_n chap._n ii_o next_o to_o the_o apparent_a successor_n in_o the_o european_a state_n be_v the_o title_n of_o duke_n and_o archduke_n marquesse_n count_n which_o we_o call_v earl_n viscount_n vidame_n baron_n and_o other_o more_o of_o who_o in_o their_o order_n two_o of_o they_o duke_n and_o count_n dux_n &_o comes_n have_v their_o name_n most_o ancient_a but_o differ_v much_o from_o what_o they_o now_o be_v apply_v to_o philip_n of_o macedon_n have_v waste_v the_o liberty_n of_o greece_n see_v that_o a_o moderate_a use_n of_o his_o victory_n be_v fit_a for_o establishment_n of_o his_o right_n of_o conquest_n ita_fw-la vicit_fw-la say_v lustin_a ut_fw-la victorem_fw-la nemo_fw-la sentiret_fw-la sed_fw-la nec_fw-la regem_fw-la se_fw-la graecis_fw-la sed_fw-la ducem_fw-la appellari_fw-la iussit_fw-la the_o like_a do_v scipio_n africanus_n in_o spain_n when_o edecon_n and_o andobal_n 10_o andobal_n polyb._n histor_n 10_o salute_v he_o king_n of_o who_o also_o pater_fw-la also_o de_fw-fr pater_fw-la cicero_n quanta_fw-la illi_fw-la dij_fw-la immortales_fw-la fuit_fw-la gravitas_fw-la quanta_fw-la in_o oratione_fw-la maiestas_fw-la ut_fw-la facilè_fw-la ducem_fw-la p._n r._n non_fw-la comitem_fw-la diceres_fw-la and_o in_o another_o balbo_n another_o orat._n pro_fw-la cornel_n balbo_n place_n si_fw-la qui_fw-la sunt_fw-la quibus_fw-la infinitum_fw-la sit_fw-la odium_fw-la in_fw-la quos_fw-la semel_fw-la susceptum_fw-la sit_fw-la quos_fw-la video_fw-la esse_fw-la nonnullos_fw-la cum_fw-la ducibus_fw-la ipsis_fw-la non_fw-la cum_fw-la comitatu_fw-la assectatoribúsque_fw-la confligant_fw-la in_o the_o caesarean_a empire_n dux_n be_v next_o to_o imperator_n the_o play_n of_o ducatus_fw-la &_o imperia_n like_v to_o our_o sport_n sometime_o use_v in_o make_v a_o prince_n with_o all_o his_o officer_n and_o dignity_n be_v by_o that_o name_n 35._o name_n sueton._n in_o ner._n cap._n 35._o know_v in_o rome_n which_o trebellius_n pollio_n call_v fingere_fw-la potestates_fw-la and_o martial_n 91._o martial_n lib._n 6._o epig._n 83._o &_o 91._o salute_v domitian_n with_o sum_n ducum_fw-la and_o title_n he_o summus_fw-la dux_n in_o like_a sense_n juvenal_n statius_n other_o use_v this_o great_a attribute_n which_o in_o the_o more_o ancient_a time_n you_o see_v plain_o be_v much_o before_o come_v as_o the_o very_a signification_n of_o the_o word_n show_v dux_n then_o proper_o be_v at_o first_o the_o general_n of_o a_o army_n under_o the_o emperor_n afterward_o it_o become_v usual_o apply_v to_o such_o as_o have_v the_o military_a care_n of_o frontier_n as_o in_o scythici_n limitis_fw-la aureliano_n limitis_fw-la fl._n vopisc_n in_o aureliano_n dux_n orientalis_n limitis_fw-la dux_n illyriciani_n limitis_fw-la dux_n &_o thracij_fw-la rhetici_fw-la limitis_fw-la dux_n 55._o dux_n treble_a poll._n 30._o tyrann_n in_o posthum_fw-la &_o in_o celso_n huc_fw-la sane_fw-la referri_fw-la potest_fw-la &_o quod_fw-la de_fw-la legionibus_fw-la quae_fw-la limitibus_fw-la praefuere_fw-la sub_fw-la antiquioris_fw-la aevi_fw-la impp._n habet_fw-la dio._n hist._n 55._o transrhenani_fw-la limitis_fw-la dux_n limitis_fw-la lybici_fw-la dux_n and_o the_o like_a and_o spartian_a say_v of_o aelius_n verus_n that_o he_o be_v pannonijs_fw-la dux_n ac_fw-la rector_n impositus_fw-la their_o office_n itself_o be_v call_v ducatus_fw-la in_o a_o epistle_n of_o the_o emperor_n tacitus_n to_o probus_n you_o read_v nos_fw-la tibi_fw-la decretototius_fw-la orientis_fw-la ducatu_fw-la salarium_fw-la quintuplex_fw-la fecimus_fw-la and_o they_o have_v their_o tunicae_fw-la ducale_n know_v by_o that_o name_n as_o in_o valerian_o speech_n to_o aurelian_a be_v remember_v and_o ducianum_n 38._o ducianum_n justin._n cod._n tit_n de_fw-fr appellat_fw-la l._n 51._o quando_fw-la 38._o judicium_fw-la in_fw-la late_a time_n be_v use_v for_o judgement_n give_v by_o they_o the_o precedent_n of_o their_o commission_n as_o one_o by_o particular_a we_o be_v instruct_v thus_o 4._o thus_o cassiodor_n var._n 7._o fox_n 4._o speak_v ideoque_fw-la validum_fw-la te_fw-la ingenio_fw-la ac_fw-la viribus_fw-la audientes_fw-la per_fw-la illam_fw-la indictionem_fw-la ducatum_fw-la tibi_fw-la credimus_fw-la retiarum_fw-la ut_fw-la milites_fw-la &_o in_fw-la pace_fw-la regas_fw-la &_o cum_fw-la eye_v fine_n nostros_fw-la solenni_fw-la alacritate_fw-la circumeas_fw-la but_o in_o those_o time_n comites_fw-la be_v great_a man_n such_o be_v in_o comitatu_fw-la imperatoris_fw-la of_o who_o constantine_n the_o great_a in_o his_o distinction_n of_o honour_n make_v some_o of_o the_o first_o rank_n some_o of_o the_o second_o and_o some_o of_o a_o three_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o be_v the_o same_o in_o the_o word_n of_o 〈◊〉_d of_o euseb._n de_fw-fr vita_fw-la constantini_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d one_o that_o live_v and_o write_v under_o he_o the_o form_n of_o give_v the_o great_a of_o these_o honour_n be_v thus_o 12_o thus_o cassidor_n variar_n lib._n 6._o cap._n 12_o deliver_v quocirca_fw-la provocati_fw-la moribus_fw-la tuis_fw-la 〈◊〉_d tuis_fw-la ita_fw-la dictus_fw-la honos_fw-la ille_fw-la graecis_fw-la vero_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d comitivam_fw-la primi_fw-la ordinis_fw-la ab_fw-la illa_fw-la indictione_n maiestatis_fw-la favore_fw-la largimur_fw-la ut_fw-la consistorium_fw-la nostrum_fw-la sicut_fw-la rogatus_fw-la ingrederis_fw-la ita_fw-la moribus_fw-la laudatus_fw-la exornes_fw-la quando_fw-la vicinus_fw-la honour_n est_fw-la illustribus_fw-la dum_fw-la alter_fw-la medius_fw-la non_fw-la habetar_n admoneat_fw-la te_fw-la certè_fw-la quod_fw-la suscepta_fw-la dignitas_fw-la primi_fw-la ordinis_fw-la appellatione_fw-la censetur_fw-la utique_fw-la quia_fw-la te_fw-la sequuntur_fw-la omnes_fw-la qui_fw-la spectabilitatis_fw-la honore_fw-la decorantur_fw-la so_o that_o a_o count_n of_o the_o first_o rank_n seem_v somewhat_o before_o a_o duke_n of_o a_o province_n yet_o both_o under_o the_o same_o general_a note_n of_o spectabiles_fw-la comprehend_v both_o duke_n count_n of_o province_n and_o some_o other_o but_o these_o count_n be_v of_o the_o spectabiles_fw-la which_o be_v between_o the_o illustres_fw-la and_o clarissimi_fw-it employ_v in_o military_a service_n or_o state_n government_n abroad_o have_v the_o name_n of_o comites_fw-la 3._o comites_fw-la c._n de_fw-mi off_o rect_v prou._n l._n justissimos_fw-la 3._o per_fw-la provincias_fw-la &_o isauriae_n &_o c._n de_fw-fr com._n rei_fw-la mil._n l._n eos_n 2._o &_o consulas_fw-la ad_fw-la hanc_fw-la rem_fw-la novel_a constit._fw-la 27._o de_fw-la comite_fw-la isauriae_n qui_fw-la sub_fw-la comitivae_fw-la primi_fw-la ordinis_fw-la dignitate_fw-la peculiariter_fw-la ad_fw-la quamlibet_fw-la provinciam_fw-la vel_fw-la provincias_fw-la defendendas_fw-la milit_fw-la e_fw-la credito_fw-la autoritate_fw-la imperatorij_fw-la nominis_fw-la destinabantur_fw-la the_o grecian_n call_v the_o count_n of_o the_o first_o 3_o first_o novel_a 43._o c._n 3_o rank_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d but_o howsoever_o the_o difference_n of_o duke_n and_o count_n be_v at_o the_o first_o institution_n of_o the_o comitiva_fw-la under_o constantine_n or_o about_o justinians_n time_n to_o which_o refer_v that_o of_o cassidore_n it_o be_v certain_a they_o become_v not_o long_o after_o constantine_n equal_a honorius_n and_o theodosius_n in_o a_o constitution_n qui_fw-fr unic_n qui_fw-fr c._n de_fw-fr com._n
botulphi_n &_o quicquid_fw-la ad_fw-la tronagium_fw-la &_o pesagium_n pertinet_fw-la the_o beginning_n be_v g._n regis_fw-la h_n filius_fw-la dux_n britanniae_fw-la &_o come_v richmundiae_n where_o it_o appear_v he_o use_v dux_n as_o different_a and_o better_a than_o come_v in_o england_n until_o edward_n iii_o from_o the_o norman_a conquest_n of_o the_o saxon_a time_n present_o the_o great_a title_n next_o to_o the_o prince_n be_v count_n comes_n now_o call_v earl_n but_o edward_n iii_o create_v his_o son_n and_o heir_n edward_n the_o black_a prince_n duke_n of_o cornwall_n per_fw-la camdenus_fw-la per_fw-la 11._o ed._n 3._o camdenus_fw-la sertum_fw-la in_o capite_fw-la annulum_fw-la in_o digito_fw-la &_o virgam_fw-la argenteam_fw-la which_o afterward_o be_v use_v of_o gold_n richard_n the_o ii_o invest_v thomas_n earl_n of_o nottingham_n with_o the_o dukedom_n of_o norfolk_n 1._o norfolk_n pat._n 21._o rich._n 2_o &_o rot._n parl._n 3_o hen._n 6._o art_n 1._o per_fw-la appositionem_fw-la cappae_fw-la svo_fw-la capiti_fw-la &_o traditionem_fw-la virgae_fw-la aureae_fw-la the_o sertum_fw-la be_v nothing_o but_o the_o ducal_z crown_n as_o at_o this_o day_n i_o think_v fleuronée_n for_o that_o of_o the_o ring_n it_o be_v familiar_a in_o most_o ancient_a story_n that_o the_o delivery_n of_o a_o ring_n be_v a_o sign_n of_o principality_n give_v as_o in_o pharaoh_n give_v a_o ring_n to_o joseph_n in_o that_o of_o ahaswerush_n or_o xerxes_n report_v in_o esther_n to_o haman_n in_o alexander_n do_v the_o like_a to_o perdiccas_n which_o make_v some_o antiocho_n some_o q._n curt._n lib._n 10_o plutarch_n in_o aalex_n alij_fw-la &_o consulas_fw-la 1._o maccab._n cap._n 6._o come_v 15._o de_fw-fr antiocho_n think_v he_o the_o true_o design_v successor_n and_o when_o the_o two_o mahumedan_n alem_fw-la or_o ali_n and_o muhavias_n upon_o controversy_n for_o the_o dominion_n of_o syria_n be_v content_v to_o submit_v themselves_o to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o old_a man_n that_o so_o the_o arbitrator_n may_v have_v a_o sufficient_a power_n judicial_a they_o deliver_v to_o they_o their_o ring_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d say_v my_o 21._o my_o theophanes_n ap_fw-mi porphyrog_n de_fw-fr ad_fw-la rom._n imp._n cap._n 21._o author_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i._o which_o be_v a_o sign_n of_o principality_n among_o the_o hagaren_n and_o lewes_n surnamd_v the_o gross_a of_o france_n filium_fw-la suum_fw-la ludovicum_fw-la annulo_fw-la investivit_fw-la in_o part_n of_o his_o kingdom_n as_o one_o craessi_n one_o sugar_n abb._n vit._n lud._n craessi_n that_o writ_n his_o life_n remember_v how_o a_o ring_n in_o the_o coronation_n of_o king_n be_v use_v the_o diverse_a and_o publish_v order_n of_o they_o show_v fac_n nobis_fw-la reddi_fw-la coronam_fw-la annulum_fw-la &_o purpuram_fw-la caeteráque_fw-la ad_fw-la inuestituram_fw-la imperialem_fw-la pertinentia_fw-la be_v the_o 32._o the_o helmold_n chron._n slavor_n 1._o cap._n 32._o word_n of_o those_o bishop_n which_o come_v to_o the_o emperor_n henry_n v._o to_o depose_v he_o of_o the_o ring_n we_o shall_v have_v more_o occasion_n to_o speak_v anon_o in_o another_o aur._n another_o vbi_fw-la de_fw-la jure_fw-la annulorum_fw-la aur._n place_n both_o rod_n and_o ring_n be_v use_v ancient_o in_o imperial_a and_o royal_a investiture_n of_o bishopriques_n which_o be_v proportionat_a to_o county_n or_o dukedom_n and_o therefore_o may_v be_v opportune_o here_o remember_v the_o great_a controverfy_v about_o it_o betwixt_o that_o henry_n v._o and_o pope_n paschal_n the_o 11._o and_o at_o length_n the_o same_o emperor_n remit_v his_o right_n to_o calixtus_n 11._o be_v easy_o know_v out_o of_o the_o story_n of_o those_o time_n the_o custom_n of_o the_o 19_o the_o georgius_n phranz_n lib._n 3._o cap._n 19_o constantinopolitan_a empire_n be_v as_o for_o the_o staff_n alike_o and_o in_o this_o isle_n à _fw-la multis_fw-la annis_fw-la retroactis_fw-la say_v jugulph_n abbot_n of_o crowland_n he_o live_v at_o the_o norman_a conquest_n nulla_fw-la electio_fw-la praelatorum_fw-la erat_fw-la merè_fw-la libera_fw-la &_o canonica_n sed_fw-la omnes_fw-la dignitates_fw-la tam_fw-la episcoporum_fw-la quam_fw-la abbatum_fw-la per_fw-la annulum_fw-la &_o baculum_fw-la regis_fw-la curia_fw-la pro_fw-la sva_fw-la complacentia_fw-la conferebat_fw-la the_o rod_n or_o pastoralis_fw-la baculus_fw-la as_o they_o call_v it_o be_v usual_o keep_v in_o the_o bishoprique_n or_o monastery_n and_o at_o every_o new_a investiture_n deliver_v by_o the_o king_n or_o other_o patron_n as_o the_o case_n be_v to_o the_o new_a elect_a for_o the_o glascon_n the_o ita_fw-la malmesb._n de_fw-fr gest._n pontific_n lib._n 3._o in_o episcop_n lindisfarnensibus_fw-la &_o lib._n 2._o the_o gest_n reg._n cap._n 8._o ex_fw-la archiu_fw-la glascon_n election_n be_v in_o the_o clergy_n but_o the_o confirmation_n by_o this_o mean_n with_o staff_n or_o rod_n or_o ring_n and_o therefore_o when_o k._n edgar_n most_o liberal_o give_v new_a privilege_n to_o glastenbury_n yet_o sibi_fw-la suisque_fw-la haeredibus_fw-la tribuendi_fw-la fratri_fw-la electo_fw-la pastoralem_fw-la baculum_fw-la potestatem_fw-la retinuit_fw-la afterward_o henry_n 1._o about_o that_o same_o time_n when_o pope_n paschal_n so_o much_o oppose_v it_o in_o the_o empire_n anselm_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n be_v a_o special_a ageâ—t_n herein_o for_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n investituram_fw-la annuli_fw-la &_o baculi_fw-la indulsit_fw-la in_o perpetuum_fw-la retento_fw-mi tamen_fw-la so_o say_v the_o monk_n of_o malmesburie_n electionis_fw-la &_o regalium_fw-la privilegio_fw-la and_o monachorum_fw-la and_o de_fw-fr gest_n pontific_n lib._n 1._o de_fw-la hac_fw-la re_fw-mi &_o turba_n monachorum_fw-la concessit_fw-la papa_n ut_fw-la rex_fw-la homagia_fw-la de_fw-la electis_fw-la acciperet_fw-la sed_fw-la nullum_fw-la per_fw-la baculum_fw-la &_o annulum_fw-la investiret_fw-la in_o report_v whereof_o all_o our_o story_n consent_n which_o make_v i_o suspect_v this_o relation_n in_o matthew_n paris_n a._n d._n m._n c._n xiii_o rex_fw-la henricus_fw-la dedit_fw-la archiepiscopatum_fw-la cantuariensem_fw-la rodulpho_n londoniensi_fw-la episcopo_fw-la &_o illum_fw-la per_fw-la annulum_fw-la &_o pastoralem_fw-la baculum_fw-la investivit_fw-la this_o rodulph_n or_o ralph_n be_v successor_n to_o anselm_n but_o be_v not_o bishop_n of_o london_n but_o of_o rochester_n neither_o do_v the_o more_o ancient_a story_n of_o florence_n hoveden_n huntingdon_n malmesbury_n and_o the_o like_v speak_v of_o this_o kind_n of_o investiture_n to_o he_o matthew_z of_o westminster_n follow_v the_o word_n of_o paris_n only_o he_o have_v in_o he_o misprint_v richardo_n for_o rodulpho_n but_o after_o that_o remission_n by_o the_o king_n it_o be_v not_o likely_a he_o will_v so_o soon_o use_v the_o ceremony_n about_o which_o so_o much_o difference_n and_o controversy_n have_v be_v neither_o will_v the_o see_v of_o rome_n have_v be_v so_o silent_a upon_o such_o a_o 257._o a_o haeresis_fw-la de_fw-la inuestitura_fw-la eo_fw-la aevo_fw-la nonnullis_fw-la dicta_fw-la goffrid_n abbas_n vindocinens_fw-la opuscul_fw-la tract_n 〈◊〉_d v._o anselm_n epist._n 12._o &_o juonem_fw-la carnot_n epist._n 257._o fact_n as_o at_o that_o time_n special_o it_o so_o much_o impugn_a but_o long_o after_o when_o england_n discharge_v itself_o of_o that_o romish_a yoke_n this_o liberty_n of_o collation_n and_o investiture_n but_o not_o with_o these_o ceremony_n be_v resnmd_v to_o the_o crown_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n 25._o parliament_n stat._n 1._o ed._n 6._o cap._n 2._o quod_fw-la rescidit_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la 1._o mar._n sess._n 2._o cap._n 2._o quod_fw-la etiam_fw-la caput_fw-la mariae_fw-la refixit_fw-la parliam_fw-la 1._o jacob_n sess._n 1._o cap._n 25._o constitute_v that_o without_o any_o congee_n d'esly_o the_o king_n may_v bestow_v archbishopriques_n and_o bishopriques_n by_o his_o letter_n patent_n which_o shall_v be_v to_o all_o intent_n and_o purpose_n as_o though_o congee_n d'esly_o have_v be_v give_v the_o election_n due_o make_v and_o the_o same_o confirm_v this_o be_v under_o edward_n vi_o and_o repeal_v by_o q._n marie_n who_o act_n of_o repeal_v stand_v now_o also_o repeal_v but_o this_o out_o of_o the_o way_n how_o those_o ceremony_n belong_v to_o bishop_n now_o especial_o of_o the_o roman_a church_n you_o may_v best_o learn_v from_o aly_n from_o durant_n de_fw-fr ritib_n eccles._n 2._o cap._n 9_o aly_n writer_n who_o direct_a purpose_n be_v of_o thing_n of_o that_o matter_n yet_o some_o creation_n of_o the_o time_n of_o edward_n iii_o have_v nothing_o of_o the_o rod._n when_o john_n of_o gaunt_n be_v make_v duke_n of_o lancaster_n in_o parliament_n the_o king_n ceincta_fw-la as_o the_o 4._o the_o rot._n pal._n 36._o ed._n 3._o membr_n 4._o roll_n speak_v son_n dit_fw-fr filz_n johan_n d'un_fw-fr espeie_n &_o mist_n sur_fw-fr sa_fw-fr eeste_n un_fw-fr cappe_n fur_n &_o disus_fw-la un_fw-it cercle_n d'_fw-fr or_o de_fw-fr peer_n &_o luy_fw-fr nosma_n &_o fist_n duc_n de_fw-fr lancastre_n here_o be_v the_o cap_n the_o crown_n the_o sword_n but_o no_o rod._n under_o rihard_n ii_o 15._o ii_o parl._n 9_o r'ch_v 2._o memb_v 5._o art_n 15._o thomas_n duke_n of_o gloucester_n be_v invest_v in_o parliament_n pâ—r_fw-la gladij_fw-la cincturam_fw-la &_o
the_o double_a value_n of_o a_o barony_n a_o barony_n be_v cccc_o mark_n yearly_a pay_v cc._o mark_v relief_n but_o that_o divide_v of_o the_o profit_n with_o the_o king_n be_v usual_a in_o those_o ancient_a day_n and_o thence_o one_o that_o scaccario_n that_o geruas_n tilburiens_fw-la dialog_n de_fw-fr scaccario_n write_v under_o hen._n ii_o conceive_v the_o name_n of_o our_o count_n comes_fw-la est_fw-la say_v he_o qui_fw-la tertiam_fw-la partem_fw-la &_o porcionem_fw-la eorum_fw-la quae_fw-la de_fw-la placitis_fw-la proveniunt_fw-la in_fw-la comitatu_fw-la quolibet_fw-la percipit_fw-la summa_fw-la namque_fw-la illa_fw-la quae_fw-la nomine_fw-la firmae_fw-la requiritur_fw-la à _fw-la vicecomite_n tota_fw-la non_fw-la exurgit_fw-la ex_fw-la fundorum_fw-la redditibus_fw-la sed_fw-la ex_fw-la magna_fw-la parte_fw-la de_fw-la plaeitis_fw-la provenit_fw-la &_o horum_fw-la terriam_fw-la partem_fw-la comes_fw-la percipit_fw-la qui_fw-la ideo_fw-la sic_fw-la dicitur_fw-la quia_fw-la fisco_fw-la socius_fw-la est_fw-la &_o come_v in_o percipiendis_fw-la i_o can_v allow_v of_o his_o derivation_n and_o indeed_o he_o may_v have_v know_v that_o when_o they_o be_v not_o always_o call_v comites_fw-la but_o deuce_n and_o consules_a this_o receive_n of_o the_o three_o part_n be_v in_o use_n in_o that_o which_o we_o now_o call_v domesday_n make_v and_o collect_v under_o william_n i._o occurr_n concern_v ipswich_n regina_fw-la edeva_fw-la ii_o part_n habuit_fw-la &_o comes_fw-la guert_n tertiam_fw-la and_o of_o norwich_n reddebat_fw-la xx_o libras_fw-la regi_fw-la &_o comiti_fw-la x._o libras_fw-la and_o of_o lewes_n in_o sussex_n erant_fw-la ii_o part_n regis_fw-la tertia_fw-la comitis_fw-la and_o all_o plain_o be_v speak_v of_o time_n before_o the_o conquest_n but_o all_o of_o they_o have_v not_o this_o three_o part_n but_o such_o only_a quibus_fw-la regum_fw-la munificentia_fw-la as_o gervase_n of_o tilburies_n word_n be_v obsequij_fw-la praestiti_fw-la vel_fw-la eximiae_fw-la probitatis_fw-la intuitu_fw-la comitem_fw-la sibi_fw-la create_v &_o ratione_fw-la dignitatis_fw-la illius_fw-la haec_fw-la conferenda_fw-la discernit_fw-la quibusdam_fw-la hereditario_fw-la quibusdam_fw-la personaliter_fw-la neither_o be_v this_o division_n only_o with_o us._n otho_n of_o 3._o of_o de_fw-fr gest_n frederic_n 1._o lib._n 1._o cap._n 3._o frisinghen_n speak_v of_o hungary_n in_o his_o age_n hinc_fw-la est_fw-la ut_fw-la cum_fw-la praedictum_fw-la regnum_fw-la per_fw-la ixx._n vel_fw-la amplius_fw-la divisum_fw-la sit_fw-la comitatus_fw-la de_fw-la omni_fw-la iustitia_fw-la ad_fw-la fiscum_fw-la regium_fw-la duae_fw-la lucri_fw-la part_n cedant_fw-la tertia_fw-la tantum_fw-la comiti_fw-la remaneat_fw-la which_o be_v also_o the_o right_n of_o some_o viscount_n in_o france_n as_o they_o have_v this_o three_o 19_o f_o charles_n l'oyseau_fw-fr des_fw-fr mediocres_fw-la seig_o cap._n 7._o §._o 19_o part_n of_o the_o shriswike_n so_o in_o the_o shire_n of_o which_o they_o be_v earl_n it_o seem_v they_o have_v a_o kind_n of_o power_n of_o constitute_v law_n for_o time_n after_o the_o norman_a invasion_n william_n of_o malmesburie_n mention_v william_n fitz._n osbern_n make_v earl_n of_o hereford_n under_o the_o conqueror_n say_v manet_n in_o hunc_fw-la diem_fw-la in_o comitatu_fw-la eius_fw-la apud_fw-la hereforedum_fw-la legum_n quas_fw-la statuit_fw-la inconcussa_fw-la firmitas_fw-la ut_fw-la nullus_fw-la miles_n pro_fw-la qualicunque_fw-la commisso_fw-la plus_fw-la septem_fw-la solidis_fw-la soluat_fw-la cum_fw-la in_o alijs_fw-la provincijs_fw-la ob_fw-la paruam_fw-la occasiunculam_fw-la in_o transgressione_n praecepti_fw-la herilis_fw-la viginti_fw-la vel_fw-la viginti_fw-la quinque_fw-la pendantur_fw-la of_o the_o same_o nature_n be_v example_n in_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o old_a earl_n of_o cornwall_n and_o such_o like_a and_o in_o those_o time_n their_o denominate_a territory_n have_v a_o much_o different_a relation_n to_o they_o from_o what_o this_o late_a age_n use_v for_o then_o be_v that_o always_o account_v as_o their_o special_a possession_n and_o they_o have_v r._n have_v rogerus_fw-la de_fw-la hoveden_n in_o johanne_n r._n adminstrationem_fw-la suorum_fw-la comitatuum_fw-la and_o their_o large_a revenue_n be_v in_o the_o same_o shire_n beside_o their_o three_o part_n of_o the_o shrifewike_n which_o from_o no_o better_a authority_n be_v to_o be_v collect_v than_o the_o doubt_n arise_v under_o hen._n iii_o whether_o a_o earl_n may_v be_v lawful_o summon_v in_o any_o other_o county_n then_o that_o whereof_o he_o be_v earl_n for_o than_o be_v john_n surnamd_v the_o scot_n earl_n of_o chester_n and_o huntingdon_n sue_v in_o a_o writ_n of_o right_n of_o rationabili_fw-la parte_fw-la for_o part_n of_o the_o possession_n of_o ranulph_n of_o blundevill_n his_o ancestor_n earl_n of_o chester_n in_o northamptonshire_n and_o there_o as_o law_n now_o clear_o require_v summon_v to_o the_o summons_n and_o lay_v of_o the_o writ_n he_o first_o except_v upon_o the_o reason_n of_o his_o not_o be_v summon_v in_o huntingdon_n but_o yet_o be_v put_v to_o answer_v it_o may_v be_v the_o 14._o the_o in_o fragmentis_fw-la temp._n hen._n 3._o quae_fw-la archivo_fw-la arcis_fw-la londinensis_fw-la seruantur_fw-la orta_fw-la est_fw-la autem_fw-la lie_fw-la ista_fw-la in_o 18._o hen._n 3_o quod_fw-la satis_fw-la constat_fw-la ex_fw-la placit_fw-la 18._o hen._n 3._o rot_n 14._o record_n transcribe_v will_v be_v so_o acceptable_a that_o i_o may_v well_o insert_v it_o i_o will_v so_o northt_v johannes_n comes_fw-la cestriae_fw-la &_o huntingdoniae_n summonitus_fw-la fuit_fw-la ad_fw-la respondendum_fw-la hugoni_n de_fw-fr albiniaco_n w._n comiti_fw-la de_fw-la ferrarijs_fw-la &_o agneti_n uxori_fw-la eius_fw-la &_o hawisiae_fw-la comitissae_fw-la lincolniae_fw-la quare_fw-la deforciat_fw-la eye_n rationabilem_fw-la partem_fw-la svam_fw-la quae_fw-la eos_fw-la contingit_fw-la de_fw-la haereditate_fw-la ranulphi_n quondam_a comitis_fw-la cestriae_fw-la &_o unde_fw-la ipse_fw-la obijt_fw-la seisitus_fw-la in_o comitatu_fw-la cestriae_fw-la computa_fw-la cum_fw-la eisdem_fw-la hugone_n willielmo_n &_o agnete_n &_o hawisia_n parte_fw-la sva_fw-la rationabili_fw-la de_fw-la terra_fw-la quam_fw-la nunc_fw-la tenet_fw-la alibi_fw-la de_fw-la eadem_fw-la haereditate_fw-la et_fw-la comes_fw-la alius_fw-la respondit_fw-la quod_fw-la noluit_fw-la respondere_fw-la ad_fw-la hoc_fw-la breve_fw-la nisi_fw-la curia_fw-la consideraverit_fw-la &_o consideratione_n parium_n suorum_fw-la per_fw-la summonitionem_fw-la factam_fw-la in_o comitatu_fw-la northamptoniae_fw-la de_fw-la terris_fw-la &_o tenementis_fw-la vel_fw-la comitatu_fw-la cestriae_fw-la ubi_fw-la brevia_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la non_fw-la currunt_fw-la et_fw-la quia_fw-la usitatum_fw-la est_fw-la hucusque_fw-la quod_fw-la pares_fw-la svi_fw-la &_o alij_fw-la qui_fw-la libertates_fw-la habent_fw-la consimiles_fw-la sicut_fw-la episcopus_fw-la dunelmensis_n &_o comes_fw-la marescallus_fw-la respondent_fw-la de_fw-la terris_fw-la &_o tenementis_fw-la infra_fw-la libertates_fw-la svas_fw-la per_fw-la summonitionem_fw-la factam_fw-la ad_fw-la terras_fw-la &_o tenementa_fw-la extra_fw-la libertates_fw-la svas_fw-la ideò_fw-la consideratum_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la respondeat_fw-la this_o suit_n be_v after_o the_o time_n that_o the_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n be_v sever_v 11._o sever_v mag._n chart._n cap._n 11._o from_o the_o king_n court_n and_o appoint_v to_o be_v keep_v in_o some_o place_n certain_a and_o therefore_o the_o act_n on_o be_v real_a and_o of_o its_o own_o nature_n mere_o a_o common_a plea_n the_o earl_n except_v also_o to_o the_o jurisdiction_n although_o by_o law_n too_o late_o &_o the_o demandant_n reply_n that_o quamuis_fw-la communia_fw-la placita_fw-la prohibeantur_fw-la quod_fw-la non_fw-la sequantur_fw-la dominum_fw-la regem_fw-la non_fw-la sequitur_fw-la propter_fw-la hoc_fw-la quin_fw-la aliqua_fw-la placita_fw-la singularia_fw-la sequantur_fw-la ipsum_fw-la dominum_fw-la regem_fw-la &_o petunt_fw-la iudicium_fw-la et_fw-la dies_fw-la datus_fw-la est_fw-la coram_fw-la rege_fw-la his_o counsel_n think_v it_o seem_v that_o because_o it_o concern_v so_o great_a a_o family_n &_o so_o many_o noble_a person_n it_o be_v not_o within_o the_o statut_fw-la but_o erroneous_o and_o the_o county_n of_o leicester_n be_v give_v by_o henry_n iii_o to_o edmond_n crouchback_a to_o 2._o to_o pat._n 49._o hen._n 3._o part_n 1._o memb_v 2._o who_o a_o patent_n be_v militibus_fw-la liberis_fw-la hominibus_fw-la &_o omnibus_fw-la alijs_fw-la tenentibus_fw-la de_fw-la comitatu_fw-la &_o honore_fw-la leicestriae_fw-la senescalcia_n angliae_fw-la etc._n etc._n ideò_fw-la vobis_fw-la mandamus_fw-la quod_fw-la eidem_fw-la edmundo_n tanquam_fw-la domino_fw-la vestro_fw-la in_o omnibus_fw-la quae_fw-la ad_fw-la praedictum_fw-la comitatum_fw-la honorem_fw-la &_o senescalciam_fw-la all_o these_o simon_n of_o montfort_n have_v possess_v terras_fw-la &_o tenementa_fw-la pertinent_a de_fw-fr caetero_fw-la intendentes_fw-la sitis_fw-la &_o respondentes_fw-la sicut_fw-la praedictum_fw-la est_fw-la at_o this_o day_n except_v the_o counties_n palatine_n and_o some_o few_o other_o in_o the_o denominate_a county_n the_o earl_n have_v but_o only_o his_o name_n understand_v as_o he_o be_v earl_n and_o what_o in_o late_a creation_n be_v as_o a_o annual_a sum_n and_o competent_a in_o lieu_n of_o that_o ancient_a three_o part_n grant_v he_o out_o of_o the_o king_n farm_n or_o custom_n of_o some_o great_a town_n or_o other_o place_n within_o the_o county_n as_o also_o a_o duke_n in_o late_a time_n have_v within_o the_o shire_n of_o his_o dukedom_n and_o a_o marquesse_n in_o his_o marquisat_n but_o not_o only_o of_o
the_o three_o reserve_v in_o king_n johns_n grand_a charter_n to_o be_v levy_v without_o consent_n of_o parliament_n nullum_fw-la so_o the_o word_n be_v ms._n be_v charta_fw-la ista_fw-la est_fw-la apud_fw-la matth._n paris_n &_o in_o annalibus_fw-la thomae_fw-la rudborne_n monachi_fw-la wintonienses_fw-la ms._n in_o the_o king_n person_n scutagium_fw-la vel_fw-la auxilium_fw-la ponam_fw-la in_o regno_fw-la nostro_fw-la nisi_fw-la per_fw-la common_a consilium_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la nisi_fw-la ad_fw-la corpus_fw-la nostrum_fw-la redimendum_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la primogenitum_fw-la filium_fw-la nostrum_fw-la militem_fw-la faciendum_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la primogenitam_fw-la filiam_fw-la nostram_fw-la semel_fw-la maritandam_fw-la et_fw-la ad_fw-la hoc_fw-la non_fw-la fiat_fw-la nisi_fw-la rationabile_fw-la auxilium_fw-la and_o in_o the_o same_o nos_fw-la non_fw-la concedimus_fw-la de_fw-fr caetero_fw-la alicui_fw-la quod_fw-la capiat_fw-la auxilium_fw-la de_fw-la liberis_fw-la hominibus_fw-la suis_fw-la nisi_fw-la ad_fw-la corpus_fw-la suum_fw-la redimendum_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la faciendum_fw-la primogenitum_fw-la filium_fw-la suum_fw-la militem_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la primogenitam_fw-la filiam_fw-la svam_fw-la semel_fw-la maritandam_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la hoc_fw-la non_fw-la fiat_fw-la nisi_fw-la rationabile_fw-la auxilium_fw-la that_o aid_n de_fw-fr rançon_n as_o it_o be_v call_v in_o the_o custumier_n of_o normandy_n occurr_v not_o as_o i_o remember_v in_o our_o law_n annal_n print_v but_o in_o the_o not_o publish_v year_n of_o 66._o of_o 21._o ed._n 1._o fol._n 66._o edward_n 1._o a_o release_n by_o one_o robert_n of_o bentham_n to_o the_o abbot_n of_o ford_n be_v plede_v of_o all_o service_n forspris_fw-fr suit_n real_a &_o reasonable_a aid_n pour_fw-fr luy_fw-fr reindre_fw-fr horse_n de_fw-fr prison_n ou_fw-fr ces_fw-fr heir_n quel_fw-fr heur_fw-fr qu'_fw-fr ils_fw-fr fussent_fw-fr enprisone_n from_o the_o norman_n until_o edward_n i._o these_o aide_n be_v all_o uncertain_a but_o to_o be_v levy_v with_o moderation_n and_o according_a to_o the_o quantity_n of_o the_o tenant_n worth_a ne_fw-la 8._o ne_fw-la glanuil_n lib._n 9_o cap._n 8._o nimis_fw-la gravari_fw-la inde_fw-la videatur_fw-la vel_fw-la suum_fw-la contenementum_fw-la amittere_fw-la neither_o be_v any_o certainty_n of_o age_n in_o the_o son_n and_o heir_n by_o the_o law_n know_v but_o in_o iii_o 36_o iii_o west_n 1._o cap._n 36_o edward_n i._n it_o be_v enact_v that_o for_o the_o knight_n and_o marriage_n of_o a_o whole_a knight_n fee_n shall_v be_v xx._n shilling_n give_v and_o of_o xx._n pound_n yearly_a so_o cage_n as_o much_o and_o so_o pro_fw-la rata_fw-la and_o that_o none_o shall_v be_v levy_v until_o the_o son_n and_o heir_n be_v of_o xv._o year_n age_n and_o the_o daughter_n of_o vii_o but_o the_o king_n be_v not_o bind_v by_o this_o statut_fw-la extend_v only_o to_o common_a person_n as_o appear_v by_o record_n alibi_fw-la record_n parl._n 20._o ed._n 3._o art_n 45._o alibi_fw-la of_o intercede_v time_n where_o the_o value_n levy_v be_v great_a therefore_o by_o the_o act_n of_o xxv_o edward_n iii_o the_o king_n aide_n be_v bring_v to_o a_o like_a value_n all_o land_n be_v subject_a to_o these_o aide_n except_o only_o ancient_a demesne_fw-la and_o grand_a and_o petit_fw-fr serieantie_a tenor_n as_o the_o law_n have_v be_v 11._o be_v 11._o hen._n 4._o fol._n 31._o 10._o hen._n 6._o auowry_n 267._o anc._n they_fw-mi 11._o ancient_o deliver_v one_o that_o write_v a_o little_a after_o the_o statut_fw-la of_o westminster_n i._o speak_v of_o auowrie_n for_o reasonable_a aid_n a_o fair_a fit_n eign_a chivaler_n allow_v as_o good_a bar_n to_o the_o auowrie_n for_o the_o tenant_n to_o plede_n that_o aver_n that_o briton_z chap_n the_o prize_n de_fw-fr aver_n the_o father_n himself_o be_v no_o knight_n or_o that_o the_o son_n be_v not_o yet_o of_o age_n pour_fw-fr order_fw-fr de_fw-fr chivaller_n prendre_fw-fr so_o that_o one_o not_o knight_v can_v claim_v this_o aid_n of_o his_o tenant_n and_o the_o fit_a age_n to_o receive_v the_o order_n be_v fifteen_o according_a to_o that_o statut_fw-la although_o if_o the_o son_n and_o heir_n of_o a_o tenant_n constable_n tenant_n 5._o jacob_n c._n sir_n drue_n drury_n d._n coke_n part_n 6._o plough_v c._n ratcliff_n &_o d._n coke_n part_n 8._o c._n sir_n henry_n constable_n by_o knight_n service_n be_v knight_v in_o his_o father_n life_n time_n at_o what_o age_n soever_o he_o be_v at_o his_o father_n death_n discharge_v of_o wardship_n both_o of_o land_n and_o body_n and_o the_o wardship_n of_o the_o body_n of_o one_o knight_v within_o age_n after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o ancestor_n present_o end_n for_o the_o king_n be_v suprem_fw-la judge_n of_o chivalry_n by_o knight_v his_o subject_n adiudge_v he_o fit_a for_o knight_n service_n his_o deficiency_n in_o which_o kind_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o age_n be_v intend_v by_o the_o law_n until_o one_o and_o twenty_o unless_o the_o king_n adjudge_v he_o otherwise_o for_o their_o name_n that_o in_o all_o place_n except_o england_n have_v its_o original_n from_o a_o horse_n the_o most_o usual_a beast_n of_o the_o war_n as_o the_o roman_a equites_fw-la be_v title_v from_o their_o equus_n publicus_fw-la be_v also_o before_o call_v 2._o call_v junius_n gracchanus_n apud_fw-la plin._n lib._n 33._o cap._n 2._o celeres_fw-la and_o trossuli_fw-la for_o to_o the_o spaniard_n they_o be_v cavallero_n to_o the_o italian_n cavallieri_n to_o the_o french_a chevaller_n all_o in_o their_o provincial_a tongue_n from_o the_o latin_a caballus_fw-la and_o in_o the_o british_a margoghs_n in_o like_a signification_n for_o as_o now_o so_o ancient_o marc_n or_o marg_n in_o that_o language_n as_o other_o more_o interpret_v a_o horse_n whence_o every_o knight_n with_o his_o two_o esquire_n on_o horseback_n in_o brennus_n his_o army_n be_v style_v phocicis_n style_v pausanias_n in_o phocicis_n trimarcisia_n which_o though_o it_o be_v apply_v to_o the_o celts_n or_o gaul_n among_o who_o also_o caesar_n special_o reckon_v as_o their_o chief_a lay_n order_n the_o equites_fw-la or_o margoghs_n yet_o without_o much_o difficulty_n it_o may_v be_v communicate_v to_o the_o briton_n and_o the_o german_n call_v they_o reytteren_n that_o be_v ridar_n a_o word_n in_o 3._o in_o buchanan_n reb._n scot._n lib._n 7._o in_o malcolm_n 3._o scotland_n to_o this_o day_n use_v old_a rhyme_n of_o goose._n of_o ms._n of_o the_o horse_n sheep_n and_o goose._n dan_n lidgate_n eques_fw-la ab_fw-la equo_fw-la be_v say_v of_o very_a right_n and_o chevalier_n be_v say_v of_o chivalry_n in_o which_o a_o rider_n call_v be_v a_o knight_n arragoner_n do_v also_o specify_v caballiero_n though_o all_o that_o party_n be_v name_n of_o worship_n and_o so_o take_v his_o ginning_n of_o spur_n of_o gold_n and_o chief_o ride_v as_o all_o these_o in_o this_o western_a part_n express_v a_o special_a honour_n imply_v ability_n of_o martial_a service_n with_o horse_n so_o the_o old_a greek_n attribute_v not_o to_o a_o great_a man_n a_o better_a name_n than_o what_o true_o be_v the_o same_o with_o every_o of_o those_o that_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d whence_o hecuba_n hecuba_n hecuba_n euripid._n in_o hecuba_n call_v polymestor_n king_n of_o thrace_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o in_o homer_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d nestor_n so_o the_o chief_a man_n and_o of_o best_a worth_n in_o 〈◊〉_d in_o herodot_n lib._n 〈◊〉_d chalcis_n be_v know_v by_o the_o title_n of_o hippobatae_fw-la i_o equites_fw-la but_o our_o english_a call_v they_o knight_n the_o word_n signify_v a_o minister_n scholar_n or_o disciple_n leornung_n cniht_n be_v use_v for_o the_o disciple_n in_o the_o old_a evangelist_n of_o the_o saxon_n as_o most_o worthy_a clarenceulx_fw-fr have_v note_v and_o it_o be_v take_v also_o for_o the_o young_a sort_n tyrones_n or_o such_o like_a for_o where_o the_o latin_a of_o venerable_a bede_n have_v of_o king_n sigibert_n instituit_fw-la scholam_fw-la in_o qua_fw-la pveri_fw-la literis_fw-la erudirentur_fw-la the_o 1._o the_o habes_fw-la &_o apud_fw-la caium_fw-la de_fw-la antiq._n cantabrig_n lib._n 1._o english-saxon_a have_v he_o sceole_a gesette_v &_o on_o ðaere_fw-la cnihtas_fw-la &_o &_o geonge_a man_n gesette_v &_o getyde_v &_o laerde_n i._o he_o institute_v a_o school_n and_o place_v in_o it_o cnihte_v knight_n and_o young_a man_n both_o furnish_v and_o learn_v at_o this_o day_n a_o diener_n servant_n or_o vallet_fw-la be_v both_o in_o alemanique_a and_o belgic_a call_v ein_fw-ge knecht_n and_o to_o this_o sense_n in_o cnichtas_n in_o the_o translation_n of_o bede_n perhaps_o have_v tyro_fw-la and_o tyrocinium_fw-la allusion_n in_o those_o monk_n which_o thereby_o express_v sometime_o a_o knight_n and_o knighthood_n but_o as_o it_o go_v for_o the_o titularie_a name_n of_o this_o honour_n i_o suppose_v it_o rather_o for_o a_o minister_n or_o servant_n denote_v that_o one_o which_o have_v undertake_v the_o order_n be_v a_o martial_a minister_n or_o servant_n know_v and_o as_o it_o be_v in_o perpetual_a service_n retain_v for_o the_o state_n and_o that_o as_o come_v and_o baro_n from_o their_o
〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o gothofred_n interpret_v by_o biscuit_n but_o i_o have_v not_o yet_o persuade_v myself_o to_o consent_v with_o this_o learned_a bertrand_n nor_o yet_o to_o beleeu_n that_o i_o know_v the_o true_a etymon_n of_o bachelor_n other_o conjecture_n be_v of_o it_o but_o none_o that_o i_o dare_v rely_v on_o the_o name_n be_v occur_v in_o old_a story_n as_o chivaleir_n ieunes_fw-fr bachelor_n and_o bannier_n and_o bachilier_n for_o banneret_n and_o bachelor_n in_o froissart_n and_o some_o passage_n in_o adam_n myrimoth_n and_o other_o in_o no_o ancient_a nation_n almost_o have_v be_v want_v some_o honour_n proportionable_a to_o this_o of_o knighthood_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o grecian_n something_o already_o the_o carthaginian_n use_v for_o every_o military_a voyage_n to_o give_v he_o that_o have_v go_v a_o 〈◊〉_d a_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ring_n every_o man_n among_o the_o macedonian_n until_o he_o have_v slay_v a_o enemy_n go_v gird_v with_o a_o 〈◊〉_d a_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d halter_n and_o no_o scythian_a caeteâ—a_fw-la scythian_a herodot_n hist._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d &_o aristot._n politic._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d cap._n 〈◊〉_d ubi_fw-la &_o exempla_fw-la caeteâ—a_fw-la might_n drink_v of_o a_o special_o honour_a cup_n among_o they_o until_o he_o have_v imbrue_v himself_o in_o a_o enemy_n blood_n next_o of_o their_o degradation_n the_o form_n of_o that_o will_v best_o appear_v in_o example_n first_o of_o sir_n andrew_n harkley_n under_o edward_n ii_o make_v earl_n of_o carliel_n and_o soon_o turn_v traitor_n the_o king_n send_v his_o commission_n to_o sir_n anthony_n lucy_n a_o knight_n of_o that_o country_n to_o arraign_v he_o the_o act_n and_o word_n of_o sir_n anthony_n in_o this_o business_n the_o rather_o because_o the_o degradation_n from_o another_o dignity_n be_v include_v in_o they_o out_o of_o a_o old_a ms._n old_a fruct_v temp._n caxton_n ms._n english_a chronicle_n i_o thus_o transcribe_v to_o you_o the_o same_o andrew_n be_v take_v at_o cardoill_n carleill_n and_o lede_v unto_o the_o bar_n in_o manner_n of_o a_o earl_n worthy_o arrayede_o and_o with_o a_o sword_n gird_v about_o he_o and_o hose_v and_o spore_v though_o speak_v sir_n antony_n in_o this_o mannere_fw-la sir_n andrew_n quoth_v he_o the_o king_n deed_n unto_o you_o much_o honour_n and_o make_v you_o earl_n of_o cardoill_n and_o thou_o as_o a_o traitor_n unto_o thy_o lord_n the_o king_n lad_a his_o people_n of_o this_o country_n that_o shall_v have_v help_v he_o at_o the_o battaille_n of_o beighland_n away_o by_o the_o country_n of_o copeland_n and_o thorugh_v the_o erldome_n of_o lancaster_n wherefore_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n be_v scomâ—ited_v there_o of_o the_o scott_n thorugh_v thy_o tresoun_n and_o falseness_n and_o if_o thou_o have_v come_v betimes_o he_o have_v head_n the_o maistrye_n and_o all_o that_o tresoun_n thou_o dede_v for_o the_o somme_fw-fr of_o gold_n and_o silver_n that_o thou_o underfeng_fw-mi of_o james_n douglas_n a_o scotte_n the_o king_n enemy_n and_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n be_v will_n be_v that_o the_o order_fw-fr of_o knighthode_n by_o the_o which_o thou_o underfeng_v all_o in_o honour_n and_o in_o wurshipe_n oppon_o thy_o body_n be_v all_o bring_v unto_o nought_o and_o thy_o state_n undo_v that_o other_o knight_n of_o low_a degree_n now_o after_o the_o be_v ware_a the_o which_o lord_n have_v the_o avanced_a huge_o in_o diverse_a countree_n of_o england_n and_o all_o now_o take_v ensample_n by_o the_o their._n the_o their._n here_o lord_n afterward_o for_o to_o serve_v though_o command_v he_o a_o knave_n anoon_n to_o hew_v of_o his_o spur_n of_o his_o heel_n and_o after_o he_o lete_fw-la break_v the_o sword_n over_o his_o heed_n the_o which_o the_o king_n he_o gafe_a to_o keep_v and_o defend_v his_o land_n therewith_o when_o he_o make_v he_o earl_n of_o cardoill_n and_o after_o he_o lete_fw-la he_o unclothe_v of_o his_o fur_v taberd_n and_o his_o hood_n and_o of_o his_o fur_a cotys_n and_o of_o his_o gyrdell_n and_o when_o this_o be_v do_v sir_n antony_n say_v he_o andrew_z quoth_v he_o now_o ere_o it_o thou_o no_o knight_n but_o a_o knave_n and_o so_o give_v judgement_n on_o he_o that_o he_o shall_v be_v draw_v hang_v and_o quarter_v and_o his_o head_n set_v on_o london_n bridge_n which_o be_v execute_v walsingham_n in_o his_o ypodigma_n remember_v this_o but_o brief_o and_o one_o add_v that_o he_o be_v brigant_n be_v th._n auensburie_n apud_fw-la camden_n in_o brigant_n calceis_fw-la &_o chirothecis_fw-la exutus_fw-la also_o some_o difference_n be_v in_o that_o of_o sir_n ralph_n grey_n condemn_v of_o treason_n by_o the_o earl_n of_o worcester_n high_a constable_n of_o england_n under_o edward_n iv_o at_o doncaster_n the_o stow._n the_o i._o stow._n preamble_n of_o the_o judgement_n be_v thus_o sir_n ralph_n grey_n for_o thy_o treason_n the_o king_n have_v ordain_v that_o thou_o shall_v have_v have_v thy_o spur_n strike_v off_o by_o the_o hard_a heel_n by_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o master_n cook_n who_o be_v here_o ready_a to_o do_v as_o be_v promise_v thou_o at_o the_o time_n that_o he_o take_v off_o thy_o spur_n and_o say_v to_o thou_o as_o be_v accustom_v that_o and_o thou_o be_v not_o true_a to_o the_o sovereign_a lord_n he_o shall_v smite_v off_o thy_o spur_n with_o his_o knife_n hard_o by_o the_o heel_n and_o so_o show_v he_o the_o master_n cook_n ready_a to_o do_v his_o office_n with_o his_o weapon_n and_o his_o knife_n of_o this_o more_o where_o we_o speak_v of_o the_o order_n of_o the_o bath_n moreover_o sir_n ralph_n grey_n the_o king_n have_v ordain_v here_o thou_o may_v see_v the_o king_n of_o arm_n and_o herald_n and_o thou_o own_o proper_a coat_n of_o arm_n which_o they_o shall_v tear_v off_o thy_o body_n and_o so_o shall_v thou_o as_o well_o be_v degrade_v of_o thy_o worship_n noblesse_n and_o arm_n as_o of_o thy_o order_n of_o knighthood_n also_o here_o be_v another_o coat_n of_o thy_o arm_n reverse_a the_o which_o thou_o shall_v have_v wear_v on_o thy_o body_n go_v to_o thy_o death-ward_n for_o that_o belong_v to_o thou_o after_o the_o law_n notwithstanding_o the_o disgrade_n of_o knighthood_n and_o of_o thy_o arm_n and_o noblesse_n the_o ring_n pardon_v that_o for_o thy_o noble_a grandfather_n who_o suffer_v trouble_v for_o the_o king_n mâ—st_o noble_a predecessor_n and_o then_o he_o give_v transfer_v give_v de_fw-fr degradatione_fw-la militum_fw-la consulas_fw-la licet_fw-la segarum_fw-la lib._n 2._o cap._n 4._o huc_fw-la non_fw-la libuit_fw-la transfer_v judgement_n on_o he_o for_o a_o corollary_n to_o our_o knight_n i_o add_v that_o of_o jehan_n le_fw-fr breton_n in_o his_o chapter_n de_n appel_v the_o mayhem_n speak_v thus_o in_o the_o king_n person_n ascun_n trespass_n sont_fw-fr nequedent_n pluis_fw-it punnissable_v sicome_a trespass_n fait_fw-fr en_fw-fr temps_fw-fr de_fw-fr pease_n a_o chivaler_n au_fw-fr a_fw-fr autres_fw-fr gentz_n honorables_n par_fw-fr ribaus_fw-la &_o par_fw-fr autres_fw-fr vile_fw-mi person_n en_fw-fr quel_fw-fr case_z nous_fw-fr volon_n que_fw-la si_fw-la ribald_a soit_fw-fr atteint_a a_fw-fr la_fw-fr suit_n de_fw-fr chescum_fw-la chivaler_n qu'il_fw-fr eit_fw-mi seru_fw-fr par_fw-fr felony_n sans_o desert_n de_fw-fr chivaler_n que_fw-fr le_fw-fr ribald_n perd_v son_n poin_v d'_fw-fr ont_fw-fr il_fw-fr trespassa_n that_o a_o base_a fellow_n shall_v loose_v his_o hand_n for_o strike_v a_o knight_n except_v in_o time_n of_o joustes_n or_o torneament_n of_o other_o particular_a attribute_n to_o knight_n by_o reason_n of_o distinct_a order_n present_o after_o we_o have_v first_o speak_v somewhat_o of_o esquire_n that_o name_n challenge_v the_o next_o place_n here_o although_o not_o by_o precedence_n yet_o because_o it_o be_v not_o so_o peculiar_a to_o certain_a time_n or_o place_n as_o the_o order_n and_o no_o more_o than_o the_o general_a name_n of_o knight_n escuyer_n scutifer_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d armiger_n attendance_n by_o esquire_n on_o the_o ancient_a gaulish_a knight_n schilpor_fw-la shield-knapa_a knave_n grand_fw-fr escuyer_n tzaggae_fw-la five_o rank_n of_o esquire_n when_o in_o england_n it_o begin_v to_o be_v honorarie_a the_o collar_n of_o s.s._n how_o armiger_n become_v significant_a as_o in_o our_o day_n peer_n lex_fw-la terrae_fw-la and_o amittere_fw-la legem_fw-la terrae_fw-la exposition_n of_o gent_n de_fw-mi lour_v condition_n in_o the_o statut_fw-la de_fw-fr proditoribus_fw-la richard_n earl_n of_o cornwall_n brother_z to_z hen._n iii_o will_v not_o acknowledge_v the_o english_a baron_n his_o peer_n trial_o by_o peer_n amerciament_n by_o peer_n how_o a_o bishop_n partake_v of_o the_o prerogative_n of_o the_o great_a nobility_n pares_fw-la curtis_n douze_v pair_n du_fw-fr france_n their_o iustitution_n patricius_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d give_v to_o joseph_n by_o the_o egyptian_n chap._n x._o as_o most_o other_o dignity_n have_v their_o beginning_n out_o of_o some_o officiarie_n performance_n