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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
act_n king_n law_n treason_n 3,277 5 8.9802 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A47295 The duty of allegiance settled upon its true grounds, according to Scripture, reason, and the opinion of the Church in answer to a late book of Dr. William Sherlock, master of the Temple, entituled, The case of the allegiance due to sovereign powers, stated, and resolved, according to Scripture, &c. : with a more particular respect to the oath lately injoyn'd. Kettlewell, John, 1653-1695. 1691 (1691) Wing K366; ESTC R13840 111,563 86

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such_o illegal_a act_n and_o this_o inherent_a and_o unexercised_a authority_n claim_v obedience_n to_o he_o even_o at_o such_o time_n that_o be_v to_o keep_v under_o his_o obedience_n and_o not_o cast_v it_o off_o and_o rebel_n against_o he_o and_o the_o same_o may_v be_v say_v in_o case_n of_o all_o other_o misuse_v of_o authority_n for_o few_o man_n principle_n of_o obedience_n be_v so_o loose_a but_o they_o will_v own_v it_o to_o be_v still_o due_a to_o ill_a king_n and_o governor_n who_o abuse_v their_o authority_n and_o it_o be_v strange_a any_o man_n shall_v believe_v otherwise_o that_o believe_v the_o scripture_n but_o now_o do_v not_o i_o see_v why_o authority_n may_v not_o have_v obedience_n due_a it_o when_o it_o be_v not_o use_v as_o well_o as_o when_o it_o be_v misuse_v for_o what_o bind_v force_n shall_v there_o be_v in_o misuse_n to_o my_o mind_n nothing_o be_v ever_o the_o better_a for_o be_v misuse_v and_o if_o misuse_n can_v add_v nothing_o to_o it_o nor_o lend_v it_o 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but_o these_o act_n on_o either_o side_n be_v not_o relative_n or_o correlate_n to_o one_o another_o though_o the_o person_n be_v the_o act_n be_v the_o act_n of_o their_o several_a duty_n on_o both_o side_n and_o those_o duty_n be_v absolute_a which_o each_o must_v perform_v without_o any_o regard_n to_o the_o other_o performance_n otherwise_o there_o be_v no_o duty_n from_o a_o good_a wife_n to_o a_o bad_a husband_n or_o from_o a_o good_a child_n to_o a_o bad_a parent_n more_o than_o from_o a_o good_a subject_n to_o a_o ill_a king_n and_o yet_o that_o such_o duty_n there_o be_v towards_o they_o be_v as_o certain_a a_o rule_n in_o morality_n and_o religion_n as_o that_o he_o mention_n about_o relata_fw-la be_v in_o logic_n the_o relation_n be_v between_o the_o person_n not_o between_o the_o act_n and_o office_n which_o be_v call_v relative_n duty_n though_o in_o their_o obligation_n they_o be_v absolute_a only_o because_o they_o be_v duty_n of_o person_n that_o stand_v mutual_o 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king_n charles_n ii_o be_v dispossess_v h●_n be_v faithful_o adhere_v to_o and_o serve_v by_o several_a of_o his_o subject_n who_o for_o this_o be_v punish_v by_o the_o long_a parliament_n a●_n delinquent_n and_o this_o adherence_n and_o service_n the_o statute_n 13_o &_o 14_o car._n ii_o c._n 25._o declare_v be_v according_a to_o their_o duty_n and_o allegiance_n the_o rule_n give_v about_o allegiance_n by_o the_o judge_n in_o the_o case_n of_o union_n in_o sir_n francis_n moor_n report_n p._n 798._o be_v that_o if_o a_o king_n be_v expulse_v by_o force_n and_o another_o usurp_v nevertheless_o the_o allegiance_n be_v not_o take_v away_o though_o the_o law_n be_v take_v away_o this_o seem_v also_o the_o plain_a meaning_n of_o allegiance_n follow_v the_o king_n be_v natural_a person_n as_o be_v declare_v both_o in_o 798._o the_o case_n of_o union_n and_o in_o 11._o calvin_n case_n which_o will_v be_v tie_v to_o the_o politic_a and_o go_v with_o possession_n if_o it_o inseparable_o 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without_o right_n to_o justify_v that_o service_n if_o possession_n in_o law_n will_v have_v justify_v they_o in_o serve_v he_o for_o such_o service_n the_o law_n will_v not_o have_v condemn_v they_o and_o as_o for_o that_o favour_n of_o parliament_n towards_o the_o possessor_n which_o be_v all_o as_o he_o say_v ibid._n that_o such_o parliamentary_a attainder_n show_v that_o favour_n to_o the_o possessor_n be_v favour_v his_o right_n for_o oppose_v whereof_o the_o other_o side_n may_v be_v attaint_v but_o it_o will_v not_o go_v to_o attaint_v innocent_a man_n for_o follow_a possession_n if_o it_o own_a allegiance_n be_v due_a to_o mere_a possession_n for_o that_o be_v to_o do_v a_o contradiction_n but_o whatever_o have_v be_v do_v in_o this_o kind_n before_o henry_n vii_o he_o say_v p._n 63._o be_v now_o convince_v it_o be_v ill_o do_v and_o provide_v by_o this_o statute_n it_o shall_v be_v so_o no_o more_o but_o the_o statute_n do_v not_o speak_v of_o this_o as_o of_o a_o new_a provision_n but_o as_o of_o the_o allegiance_n which_o the_o king_n call_v to_o his_o remembrance_n and_o which_o have_v all_o this_o guard_n of_o law_n reason_n and_o good_a conscience_n aforetime_o declare_v therein_o as_o the_o author_n remark_n upon_o it_o p._n 63._o what_o be_v so_o before_o and_o not_o make_v so_o now_o mere_o by_o their_o declaration_n and_o so_o i_o think_v be_v not_o thus_o to_o guard_v those_o that_o serve_v against_o the_o right_n for_o as_o there_o be_v reason_n and_o conscience_n so_o likewise_o law_n enough_o if_o statute_n and_o judge_v case_n be_v law_n both_o in_o time_n forego_v and_o time_n follow_v to_o punish_v they_o i_o add_v to_o this_o if_o this_o service_n as_o be_v a_o service_n of_o the_o wrong_n against_o the_o right_n be_v thus_o against_o
interfere_v like_a as_o if_o two_o will_n do_v the_o late_a will_v be_v sure_a to_o be_v strong_a and_o the_o other_o of_o henry_n the_o seven_o be_v only_o a_o law_n but_o this_o late_a of_o king_n james_n be_v both_o the_o bond_n of_o a_o law_n and_o such_o as_o make_v a_o man_n bind_v himself_o further_o and_o both_o promise_n and_o swear_v too_o so_o that_o instead_o of_o do_v what_o that_o law_n say_v he_o shall_v do_v have_v as_o good_a a_o say_v of_o law_n here_o nay_o a_o better_a be●●●se_v a_o l●ter_n 〈◊〉_d will_v rather_o think_v himself_o bind_v to_o do_v not_o only_o what_o this_o law_n say_v he_o shall_v but_o also_o what_o he_o have_v both_o promise_v and_o most_o solemn_o swear_v he_o will_v do_v and_o whether_o all_o these_o law_n and_o judge●_n case_n be_v not_o enough_o to_o carry_v the_o point_n of_o law_n in_o this_o question_n of_o allegiance_n to_o rightful_a prince_n against_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o foresay_a lawyer_n stand_v on_o such_o foundation_n i_o leave_v any_o rational_a man_n to_o judge_v he_o take_v notice_n of_o the_o judgement_n on_o the_o d._n of_o n●rthumberland_n for_o act_v under_o a_o queen_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la viz._n q._n jane_n which_o the_o statute_n of_o h._n 7._o will_v have_v justify_v ha●_n that_o be_v mean_v of_o a_o king_n in_o fact_n and_o argue_v p._n 64._o it_o can_v not_o declare_v th●_n statute_n of_o h._n 7._o null_n and_o void_a as_o the_o author_n of_o the_o case_n of_o allegiance_n to_o a_o king_n in_o possession_n against_o who_o he_o there_o dispute_v think_v in_o effect_v it_o do_v which_o if_o this_o judgement_n do_v not_o of_o itself_o yet_o the_o contrary_a obligation_n lay_v since_o by_o other_o statute_n which_o that_o author_n add_v as_o he_o observe_v likewise_o will_v seem_v to_o do_v it_o for_o if_o the_o act_n of_o h._n 8._o about_o succession_n and_o the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n make_v the_o contrary_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o h._n 7._o or_o serve_v of_o the_o rightful_a king_n to_o take_v effect_n that_o will_v not_o differ_v much_o from_o declare_v his_o statute_n null_a in_o effect_n because_o it_o will_v leave_v it_o no_o effect_n but_o though_o this_o judgement_n shall_v not_o be_v enough_o in_o law_n to_o repeal_v that_o statute_n yet_o i_o fancy_n in_o a_o question_n of_o the_o sens●_n thereof_o especial_o in_o word_n so_o liable_a to_o be_v expound_v to_o that_o sens●_n which_o the_o court_n declare_v in_o his_o case_n it_o must_v needs_o be_v allow_v to_o be_v a_o authentic_a interpretation_n of_o it_o for_o i_o think_v in_o expound_v a_o law_n he_o will_v allow_v a_o court_n of_o justice_n and_o especial_o the_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n to_o have_v more_o authority_n than_o those_o lawyer_n though_o of_o so_o deserve_o adhere_v name_n who_o he_o mention_n and_o now_o lay_v all_o these_o authority_n of_o law_n before_o we_o if_o we_o must_v presume_v what_o the_o law_n be_v in_o this_o point_n i_o think_v we_o have_v much_o more_o reason_n to_o presume_v that_o be_v law_n which_o we_o hear_v from_o so_o many_o statute_n and_o judge_v case_n than_o what_o we_o hear_v on_o the_o contrary_a from_o some_o particular_a judge_n and_o great_a lawyer_n so_o as_o far_o as_o i_o see_v the_o law_n in_o this_o point_n shall_v be_v presume_v to_o lie_v on_o the_o rightful_a king_n side_n but_o treason_n he_o observe_v p._n 58._o lie_v by_o law_n against_o the_o king_n that_o without_o right_o be_v in_o possession_n and_o then_o allegiance_n must_v be_v due_a to_o he_o this_o may_v be_v true_a in_o such_o a_o king_n as_o henry_n vi_o of_o who_o alone_a baggot_n council_n affirm_v it_o who_o for_o near_o forty_o year_n be_v king_n without_o any_o opposite_a claim_n and_o then_o be_v so_o still_o by_o express_a consent_n of_o concern_v party_n who_o have_v authority_n to_o give_v to_o he_o and_o agree_v that_o as_o he_o have_v be_v 20._o hitherto_o so_o he_o shall_v still_o be_v king_n for_o his_o life_n but_o as_o to_o other_o mere_a regnant_n king_n against_o a_o right_a king_n that_o make_v his_o claim_n i_o do_v not_o understand_v how_o in_o law_n it_o can_v be_v treason_n to_o act_v for_o the_o right_a king_n against_o they_o when_o so_o many_o law_n and_o statute_n of_o attaindor_n and_o judge_v case_n have_v make_v it_o treason_n to_o act_n for_o they_o for_o treason_n as_o well_o as_o allegiance_n the_o author_n will_v own_v can_v lie_v but_o one_o way_n since_o we_o can_v have_v but_o one_o king_n and_o as_o for_o the_o statute_n of_o treason_n it_o speak_v of_o that_o king_n who_o succession_n the_o law_n be_v careful_a to_o secure_v make_v it_o treason_n as_o the_o author_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a case_n observe_v p._n 8_o to_o kill_v the_o king_n be_v elder_a son_n to_o violate_v the_o queen_n the_o prince_n wife_n or_o the_o king_n be_v elder_a daughter_n all_o which_o show_v a_o care_n of_o the_o lineal_a successor_n and_o so_o must_v be_v mean_v of_o the_o lawful_a king_n since_o the_o law_n can_v be_v careful_a to_o secure_v the_o succession_n to_o any_o other_o it_o be_v pretend_v no_o otherwise_o to_o favour_v the_o successor_n than_o on_o account_n of_o possession_n for_o the_o necessity_n of_o actual_a government_n under_o he_o which_o be_v only_o for_o his_o own_o time_n and_o as_o for_o law_n look_v on_o the_o crown_n as_o hereditary_a still_o in_o his_o child_n as_o he_o fancy_n p._n 56._o sure_a that_o be_v not_o the_o hereditariness_n of_o blood_n or_o next_o akin_a which_o be_v the_o hereditariness_n of_o our_o crown_n and_o the_o law_n can_v look_v upon_o the_o crown_n as_o what_o ought_v to_o go_v by_o hereditariness_n of_o blood_n or_o lineal_a succession_n if_o it_o make_v it_o due_a to_o another_o child_n who_o perhaps_o be_v not_o at_o all_o of_o the_o blood_n or_o however_o not_o the_o next_o in_o blood_n as_o the_o three_o henrys_n he_o mention_n be_v not_o who_o reign_v be_v a_o real_a interruption_n of_o the_o due_a hereditariness_n of_o succession_n and_o who_o be_v none_o of_o they_o the_o true_a hereditary_a king_n i_o grant_v treason_n may_v be_v commit_v under_o they_o as_o to_o conspire_v against_o the_o present_a possessor_n to_o set_v up_o another_o usurper_n or_o to_o give_v away_o the_o crown_n to_o a_o foreigner_n or_o other_o thing_n which_o the_o law_n make_v treason_n but_o that_o which_o make_v these_o thing_n treason_n then_o be_v not_o as_o i_o conceive_v be_v commit_v against_o they_o nay_o treasonable_a act_n may_v be_v treason_n as_o have_v be_v show_v when_o commit_v not_o only_o for_o they_o but_o by_o they_o but_o be_v commit_v against_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o rightful_a king_n for_o his_o authority_n be_v still_o in_o his_o realm_n though_o his_o person_n be_v drive_v out_o and_o the_o faith_n of_o the_o subject_n be_v still_o due_a to_o he_o and_o may_v be_v break_v as_o it_o be_v most_o high_o in_o all_o treason_n which_o be_v the_o ground_n of_o all_o attainder_n and_o make_v the_o necessity_n of_o oblivion_n and_o act_v of_o grace_n as_o i_o former_o observe_v so_o all_o the_o time_n he_o be_v away_o the_o subject_n be_v bind_v in_o their_o former_a faith_n and_o allegiance_n to_o he_o they_o may_v break_v that_o faith_n and_o allegiance_n in_o the_o several_a way_n of_o treason_n only_o he_o be_v not_o here_o to_o try_v and_o punish_v they_o and_o the_o possessor_n have_v get_v all_o his_o external_a power_n must_v do_v that_o if_o it_o be_v do_v at_o all_o for_o it_o be_v external_a power_n that_o punish_v but_o as_o he_o punish_v by_o another_o external_a power_n so_o for_o what_o be_v act_v against_o another_o authority_n not_o against_o his_o own_o and_o i_o see_v no_o authoritative_a way_n of_o do_v it_o without_o a_o way_n can_v be_v find_v which_o some_o have_v attempt_v and_o i_o here_o discuss_v not_o to_o derive_v authority_n from_o the_o rightful_a king_n but_o the_o only_a reason_n why_o any_o thing_n be_v make_v treason_n by_o law_n say_v he_o p._n 58._o be_v their_o be_v against_o the_o order_n of_o government_n and_o destructive_a to_o it_o which_o the_o same_o thing_n equal_o be_v under_o any_o king_n whether_o in_o fact_n or_o in_o right_n but_o whatever_o be_v the_o end_n why_o they_o be_v make_v so_o yet_o be_v a_o breach_n of_o the_o faith_n of_o the_o king_n must_v come_v in_o to_o make_v they_o so_o for_o the_o nature_n of_o all_o treason_n be_v to_o be_v a_o breach_n of_o faith_n and_o allegiance_n and_o according_o the_o form_n of_o indictment_n be_v that_o such_o a_o thing_n be_v do_v contra_fw-la debitum_fw-la fide●_n &_o ligeantiae_fw-la suae_fw-la against_o the_o actor_n due_a faith_n and_o allegiance_n and_o this_o faith_n and_o allegiance_n be_v the_o
he_o in_o the_o interim_n of_o his_o dispossession_n to_o need_v a_o act_n of_o oblivion_n not_o to_o mention_v moreover_o how_o richard_n the_o second_o be_v not_o judge_v in_o law_n to_o have_v lose_v his_o authority_n whilst_o henry_n the_o four_o be_v possess_v of_o his_o crown_n whereof_o i_o think_v this_o be_v a_o very_a good_a proof_n because_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o ed._n 4._o as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o roll_n say_v that_o henry_n 30._o himself_o who_o be_v unjust_o possess_v thereof_o ought_v allegiance_n to_o he_o all_o that_o time_n as_o his_o most_o sovereign_a lord_n in_o earth_n and_o act_v against_o god_n law_n man_n ligiance_n and_o oath_n of_o fidelity_n when_o at_o last_o he_o murder_v he_o nor_o the_o several_a attaindor_n that_o may_v be_v produce_v for_o act_v against_o the_o right_a heir_n seek_v to_o get_v possession_n these_o attaindor_n suppose_v authority_n for_o a_o attaindor_n can_v lie_v against_o any_o but_o for_o act_v against_o the_o royal_a authority_n and_o this_o authority_n be_v whilst_o they_o have_v no_o possession_n yea_o for_o act_v for_o the_o unjust_a possessor_n himself_o against_o they_o this_o i_o think_v may_v be_v sufficient_a to_o show_v that_o the_o authority_n of_o a_o king_n do_v not_o lie_v in_o possession_n of_o external_n strength_n but_o in_o such_o a_o right_n of_o order_v as_o lay_v a_o internal_a obligation_n which_o may_v stay_v by_o he_o when_o all_o his_o external_n strength_n be_v go_v and_o which_o they_o may_v want_v who_o have_v get_v all_o his_o external_n strength_n from_o he_o and_o therefore_o this_o reverend_a person_n shall_v not_o think_v it_o enough_o to_o prove_v one_o prince_n out_o of_o authority_n because_o he_o be_v out_o of_o possession_n or_o another_o to_o be_v in_o his_o authority_n because_o he_o have_v get_v into_o possession_n to_o know_v who_o have_v and_o who_o want_v the_o authority_n we_o must_v look_v who_o have_v or_o who_o want_v that_o which_o carry_v and_o and_o convey_v authority_n which_o be_v not_o have_v of_o external_n strength_n but_o have_v right_o thereto_o as_o i_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o show_v by_o and_o by_o ii_o second_o it_o may_v be_v fit_a to_o inquire_v whence_o have_v they_o this_o authority_n now_o that_o be_v from_o god_n as_o he_o 10._o observe_v who_o be_v the_o supreme_a lord_n of_o the_o world_n and_o the_o fountain_n of_o all_o authority_n he_o be_v lord_n of_o our_o spirit_n as_o well_o as_o of_o our_o body_n and_o his_o authority_n can_v bind_v we_o in_o conscience_n as_o well_o as_o in_o external_n interest_n and_o this_o authority_n in_o they_o come_v from_o he_o can_v do_v so_o too_o and_o therefore_o st._n paul_n speak_v of_o the_o obligation_n lay_v upon_o we_o by_o civil_a authority_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o high_a power_n say_z it_o call_v for_o our_o be_v subject_a thereunto_o not_o only_o for_o wrath_n but_o also_o for_o conscience_n sake_n rom._n 13._o 1_o 5._o to_o force_v the_o body_n may_v be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o man_n but_o to_o reach_v the_o conscience_n be_v not_o to_o be_v do_v but_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o god_n but_o if_o this_o be_v god_n authority_n it_o be_v next_o to_o be_v inquire_v iii_o three_o how_o come_v they_o by_o it_o or_o where_o have_v he_o confer_v on_o they_o this_o authority_n this_o i_o think_v be_v in_o the_o commandment_n the_o five_o commandment_n empower_v all_o authority_n and_o so_o do_v those_o other_o precept_n that_o require_v we_o to_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o high_a power_n to_o honour_v the_o king_n to_o obey_v magistrate_n and_o the_o like_a that_o i_o think_v empower_n he_o to_o command_v which_o require_v we_o to_o obey_v and_o be_v a_o charter_n both_o of_o his_o authority_n and_o of_o our_o duty_n since_o this_o duty_n be_v only_o due_a to_o authority_n i_o know_v no_o other_o way_n whereby_o god_n speak_v either_o to_o governor_n or_o subject_n but_o by_o the_o commandment_n which_o empower_n one_o and_o oblige_v the_o other_o and_o on_o this_o foot_n st._n paul_n seem_v to_o put_v the_o gild_n of_o all_o that_o be_v do_v against_o authority_n he_o that_o resist_v the_o power_n or_o authority_n 〈◊〉_d resist_v the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i._n e._n say_v the_o aethop_n and_o syr._n the_o divine_a mandate_n or_o the_o constitution_n and_o law_n of_o god_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v the_o ●oc_n name_n as_o grotius_n note_n which_o the_o emperor_n be_v wont_a to_o give_v to_o their_o imperial_a constitution_n so_o imply_v they_o to_o be_v empower_v or_o authorize_v by_o the_o commandment_n and_o make_v resistance_n of_o authority_n to_o be_v a_o resistance_n of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o commandment_n which_o carry_v and_o convey_v the_o authority_n rom._n 13._o 2._o this_o annex_v of_o authority_n by_o the_o commandment_n be_v immediate_o to_o the_o state_n or_o dignity_n and_o only_o by_o mean_n of_o that_o to_o the_o person_n the_o authority_n the_o commandment_n place_n in_o the_o father_n and_o the_o subjection_n it_o require_v to_o the_o high_a power_n the_o obedience_n to_o the_o magistrate_n and_o the_o like_a in_o all_o other_o authority_n and_o this_o be_v all_o that_o law_n can_v do_v for_o law_n be_v general_a say_n and_o general_a say_n can_v only_o authorise_v state_n in_o general_a but_o must_v leave_v it_o to_o man_n to_o make_v the_o particular_a application_n the_o state_n and_o relation_n then_o of_o a_o prince_n or_o parent_n etc._n etc._n be_v what_o god_n and_o the_o command_n immediate_o authorise_v but_o this_o state_n authorize_v by_o a_o general_a commandment_n be_v a_o general_a thing_n and_o it_o will_v be_v ask_v further_o how_o come_v this_o to_o be_v such_o a_o man_n authority_n or_o to_o be_v fix_v in_o such_o a_o person_n now_o that_o be_v by_o the_o same_o way_n that_o he_o come_v into_o the_o state_n or_o relation_n and_o that_o be_v not_o by_o any_o immediate_a act_n of_o god_n but_o by_o a_o act_n of_o men._n it_o be_v the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n for_o instance_n that_o make_v any_o particular_a man_n a_o king_n and_o that_o law_n be_v not_o the_o act_n of_o god_n but_o the_o act_n of_o man_n and_o so_o in_o every_o other_o state_n and_o relation_n the_o come_n into_o these_o state_n god_n and_o his_o law_n have_v leave_v to_o human_a way_n and_o these_o way_n be_v very_o well_o know_v none_o need_v be_v ignorant_a of_o the_o way_n of_o come_v in_o to_o be_v a_o father_n a_o magistrate_n a_o master_n a_o husband_n etc._n etc._n which_o state_n when_o once_o by_o such_o way_n they_o see_v any_o person_n in_o the_o command_n of_o god_n take_v place_n give_v he_o authority_n and_o call_v for_o duty_n from_o the_o subject_n towards_o he_o this_o the_o learned_a author_n seem_v to_o think_v be_v not_o enough_o 36._o but_o as_o the_o power_n or_o authority_n be_v annex_v to_o the_o state_n so_o must_v the_o person_n be_v call_v to_o that_o state_n and_o power_n by_o god_n himself_o and_o therefore_o he_o say_v this_o empower_a 24._o or_o authorise_v of_o the_o parcular_a person_n be_v by_o providence_n which_o be_v god_n do_v and_o which_o he_o think_v a_o good_a grant_n of_o god_n to_o a_o usurp_a possessor_n who_o according_a to_o he_o be_v a_o good_a providential_a king_n 1._o but_o first_o as_o for_o such_o grant_v of_o god_n to_o a_o person_n if_o he_o mean_v as_o i_o suppose_v he_o do_v a_o more_o immediate_a way_n of_o grant_v than_o that_o by_o human_a right_n i_o know_v no_o way_n of_o do_v that_o but_o by_o particular_a revelation_n or_o god_n immediate_a nomination_n if_o god_n please_v to_o name_v the_o person_n he_o give_v the_o authority_n particular_o to_o that_o person_n and_o not_o only_o by_o the_o general_n grant_v of_o give_v it_o to_o he_o whosoever_o shall_v come_v into_o such_o relation_n or_o state_n of_o a_o parent_n suppose_v or_o king_n and_o thus_o in_o the_o first_o marriage_n god_n fix_v the_o person_n viz._n eve_n who_o shall_v be_v wife_n to_o adam_n and_o sometime_o among_o the_o jew_n name_v the_o man_n as_o saul_n and_o david_n who_o shall_v have_v the_o royal_a authority_n and_o be_v their_o king_n but_o these_o be_v rarity_n and_o out_o of_o the_o ordinary_a and_o constant_a course_n of_o god_n empower_v either_o king_n or_o husband_n and_o yet_o all_o that_o come_v into_o these_o state_n otherwise_o be_v as_o much_o empower_v by_o god_n as_o these_o so_o his_o way_n of_o empower_v the_o person_n must_v not_o be_v tie_v to_o revelation_n and_o particular_a nomination_n and_o how_o god_n can_v immediate_o fix_v the_o person_n otherwise_o than_o by_o himself_o immediate_o name_v he_o which_o be_v
be_v hold_v and_o practise_v so_o in_o all_o ancient_a time_n this_o will_v lead_v we_o and_o do_v lead_v the_o disputant_n of_o all_o party_n into_o another_o kind_n of_o historical_a search_n than_o this_o which_o he_o speak_v of_o into_o our_o law_n and_o chronicle_n and_o yet_o for_o all_o such_o a_o question_n about_o the_o reception_n of_o they_o in_o time_n past_a will_v draw_v on_o such_o a_o historical_a search_n the_o author_n very_o well_o know_v that_o all_o these_o duty_n be_v bind_v by_o god_n on_o all_o man_n conscience_n and_o now_o by_o all_o that_o have_v be_v say_v on_o this_o point_n i_o think_v it_o may_v sufficient_o appear_v that_o if_o god_n do_v not_o fix_v it_o in_o a_o person_n by_o special_a revelation_n civil_a authority_n must_v go_v by_o human_a right_n right_n be_v inseparable_a from_o it_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o thing_n in_o the_o gift_n of_o god_n in_o the_o supposal_n and_o intention_n of_o the_o commandment_n that_o carry_v it_o and_o call_v for_o obedience_n to_o it_o so_o that_o he_o who_o have_v no_o good_a right_o to_o it_o have_v no_o authority_n but_o he_o who_o have_v the_o right_a to_o it_o have_v the_o authority_n which_o the_o command_v of_o god_n require_v we_o to_o bear_v allegiance_n and_o keep_v subject_a to_o and_o all_o this_o be_v agreeable_a to_o that_o scripture_n and_o common_a reason_n which_o tell_v we_o that_o no_o man_n can_v put_v himself_o into_o authotity_n no_o man_n take_v this_o honour_n to_o himself_o but_o must_v be_v call_v to_o it_o say_v st._n paul_n heb._n 5._o 4_o 5._o speak_v of_o the_o pastoral_n or_o priestly_a authority_n which_o be_v god_n authority_n as_o the_o civil_a be_v and_o civil_a magistrate_n when_o obedience_n be_v call_v for_o to_o they_o be_v likewise_o style_v god_n minister_n rome_n 13._o 4._o all_o the_o authority_n they_o have_v over_o other_o be_v as_o his_o deputy_n and_o vicegerent_n authority_n then_o no_o man_n can_v have_v but_o by_o be_v rightful_o depute_a and_o call_v to_o it_o or_o have_v it_o due_o commit_v to_o he_o by_o what_o authority_n do_v thou_o these_o thing_n and_o who_o 23._o give_v thou_o this_o authority_n be_v a_o question_n most_o natural_a to_o be_v put_v to_o every_o such_o person_n and_o must_v be_v answer_v by_o show_v some_o good_a call_n and_o commission_n now_o this_o call_n a_o man_n to_o authority_n and_o deputation_n of_o god_n must_v be_v by_o some_o title_n of_o right_n or_o rightful_a way_n not_o by_o thrust_v himself_o into_o it_o which_o be_v set_v up_o uncalled_a and_o if_o a_o man_n put_v himself_o upon_o it_o without_o be_v call_v thereto_o and_o assume_v it_o without_o any_o title_n of_o right_n he_o only_o put_v himself_o in_o commission_n which_o be_v no_o commission_n and_o as_o his_o commission_n be_v from_o himself_o his_o authority_n be_v so_o too_o so_o such_o a_o man_n will_v only_o be_v a_o king_n of_o his_o own_o make_n but_o there_o be_v no_o authority_n of_o god_n derive_v to_o he_o nor_o call_v of_o he_o to_o carry_v it_o or_o authorise_v he_o and_o therefore_o what_o he_o do_v require_v must_v be_v in_o regard_n to_o himself_o and_o not_o to_o god_n who_o have_v never_a commissioned_n or_o rightful_o call_v he_o call_v not_o the_o people_n to_o obey_v he_o the_o like_a i_o may_v also_o add_v of_o our_o own_o law_n which_o make_v the_o regal_a authority_n to_o go_v with_o the_o legal_a right_n and_o vest_n it_o in_o the_o person_n that_o have_v the_o right_a and_o that_o when_o another_o have_v dispossess_v he_o and_o get_v the_o possession_n from_o he_o thus_o q._n mary_n have_v the_o right_n the_o statute_n declare_v the_o regal_a authority_n to_o have_v be_v vest_v in_o her_o person_n during_o all_o the_o possession_n of_o q._n jane._n and_o in_o richard_n ii_o during_o the_o possession_n of_o henry_n iu._n and_o in_o the_o right_a heir_n by_o henry_n viii_o settlement_n during_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o usurper_n under_o all_o which_o he_o that_o have_v the_o right_n in_o the_o eye_n of_o law_n have_v the_o authority_n and_o such_o act_n against_o authority_n as_o the_o law_n call_v treason_n be_v declare_v to_o be_v treason_n against_o they_o as_o it_o be_v also_o in_o k._n charles_n i._n who_o keep_v his_o legal_a right_n keep_v his_o authority_n when_o he_o stand_v dispossess_v of_o all_o beside_o before_o the_o high_a court_n of_o justice_n as_o k._n charles_n ii_o also_o do_v afterward_o all_o the_o time_n he_o be_v drive_v out_o and_o live_v a_o exile_n as_o i_o former_o observe_v chap._n 2._o but_o the_o author_n think_v p._n 14_o 15._o 65._o he_o that_o be_v in_o possession_n of_o the_o crown_n though_o without_o legal_a right_n be_v king_n in_o the_o eye_n of_o law_n and_o he_o that_o be_v turn_v out_o of_o possession_n though_o he_o have_v legal_a right_n be_v not_o king_n in_o the_o eye_n of_o law_n he_o ought_v as_o he_o word_v it_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n to_o be_v king_n but_o be_v not_o as_o for_o the_o possessor_n without_o right_n i_o will_v tell_v he_o what_o kind_n of_o king_n in_o my_o opinion_n the_o law_n count_v he_o if_o he_o be_v a_o subject_a before_o it_o look_v upon_o he_o in_o the_o height_n of_o his_o usurp_a possession_n to_o be_v still_o a_o subject_a to_o he_o that_o have_v the_o right_a and_o be_v dispossess_v of_o it_o and_o as_o a_o subject_a to_o owe_v faith_n and_o allegiance_n to_o he_o to_o break_v that_o faith_n in_o act_v against_o he_o to_o be_v tryable_a by_o law_n and_o attaintable_a as_o a_o traitor_n and_o punishable_a for_o the_o same_o all_o which_o be_v plain_a from_o the_o instance_n of_o henry_n iv._o of_o the_o usurp_a heir_n of_o henry_n viii_o and_o of_o queen_n jane._n and_o in_o the_o several_a mutual_a attainder_n during_o the_o contest_v betwixt_o the_o two_o house_n in_o which_o though_o every_o king_n serve_v himself_o of_o law_n on_o pretence_n of_o have_v right_o in_o his_o own_o reign_n yet_o when_o on_o any_o turn_v the_o law_n come_v to_o look_v upon_o he_o as_o want_v right_o and_o only_o as_o a_o usurper_n or_o king_n in_o fact_n it_o still_o treat_v and_o try_v and_o attaint_v he_o as_o a_o subject_a here_o then_o if_o such_o a_o one_o be_v a_o king_n in_o the_o eye_n of_o law_n be_v he_o a_o subject_a traitorous_a tryable_a punishable_a king_n and_o whether_o this_o in_o the_o eye_n of_o law_n be_v the_o true_a sovereign_n or_o the_o supreme_a and_o unaccountable_a king_n i_o leave_v he_o to_o judge_v and_o as_o for_o he_o that_o have_v right_o who_o as_o he_o fancy_n in_o the_o eye_n of_o law_n be_v no_o king_n he_o be_v such_o a_o noking_n as_o in_o the_o eye_n of_o law_n have_v the_o regal_a authority_n as_o i_o have_v show_v still_o vest_v in_o he_o as_o have_v allegiance_n by_o law_n due_a to_o he_o and_o treason_n by_o law_n committable_a against_o he_o as_o be_v plain_a from_o q_o mary_n k._n charles_n the_o first_o and_o second_o and_o all_o the_o forecited_a instance_n and_o will_v be_v further_o from_o what_o i_o shall_v note_v from_o law_n of_o the_o dueness_n of_o allegiance_n to_o a_o dispossess_v prince_n and_o how_o such_o a_o one_o who_o the_o law_n ve_v with_o the_o authority_n of_o a_o king_n and_o to_o who_o it_o give_v the_o allegiance_n due_a to_o a_o king_n and_o against_o who_o it_o make_v treason_n as_o against_o a_o king_n shall_v yet_o for_o all_o this_o in_o the_o eye_n of_o law_n be_v no_o king_n i_o can_v imagine_v though_o therefore_o i_o can_v say_v that_o allegiance_n be_v due_a only_a to_o right_n as_o the_o author_n word_n it_o p._n 1._o which_o i_o think_v not_o so_o well_o express_v yet_o be_v it_o only_o due_a to_o he_o that_o have_v the_o right_n allegiance_n be_v due_a to_o authority_n and_o in_o absence_n of_o revelation_n by_o the_o law_n both_o of_o god_n and_o man_n authority_n must_v go_v by_o human_a right_n so_o that_o he_o only_o that_o have_v human_a right_n to_o the_o authority_n be_v to_o have_v the_o authority_n and_o by_o virtue_n of_o that_o the_o allegiance_n too_o and_o therefore_o the_o question_n of_o legal_a right_n must_v come_v into_o this_o dispute_n of_o transfer_v allegiance_n i_o conceive_v since_o it_o must_v not_o be_v pay_v from_o he_o that_o have_v or_o pay_v against_o he_o to_o another_o that_o have_v not_o right_o and_o there_o be_v no_o way_n leave_v to_o justify_v such_o translation_n of_o allegiance_n without_o it_o and_o if_o what_o i_o have_v offer_v hereupon_o have_v prove_v this_o point_n i_o think_v it_o strike_v home_o at_o the_o main_a design_n of_o this_o learned_a person_n be_v book_n and_o this_o will_v show_v he_o why_o when_o a_o rightful_a prince_n be_v
you_o can_v suppose_v no_o obedience_n due_a to_o god_n authority_n you_o may_v suppose_v no_o obedience_n due_a to_o god_n himself_o for_o all_o the_o obedience_n due_a to_o he_o be_v upon_o the_o account_n of_o his_o authority_n and_o therefore_o leave_v any_o person_n vest_v in_o god_n authority_n and_o there_o be_v no_o need_n of_o any_o thing_n more_o for_o obedience_n be_v immediate_o his_o due_a 3._o from_o the_o command_n require_v obedience_n which_o fix_v it_o to_o the_o authority_n honour_n thy_o father_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o high_a power_n obey_v magistrate_n he_o that_o have_v the_o father_n authority_n be_v without_o more_o ado_n the_o father_n and_o he_o that_o have_v the_o high_a power_n or_o prince_n authority_n be_v the_o prince_n for_o it_o be_v the_o regal_a authority_n that_o make_v he_o king_n or_o prince_n and_o make_v he_o once_o the_o father_n or_o the_o prince_n as_o the_o authority_n immediate_o do_v and_o these_o precept_n ask_v no_o more_o for_o the_o obedience_n they_o require_v according_o in_o all_o authority_n this_o obedience_n be_v keep_v on_o payable_a and_o due_a whether_o they_o be_v under_o the_o exercise_n of_o the_o authority_n or_o no._n what_o exercise_n do_v a_o wife_n or_o family_n receive_v of_o a_o husband_n be_v or_o father_n or_o master_n authority_n when_o he_o be_v beyond_o the_o sea_n which_o will_v put_v a_o stop_n to_o actual_a government_n and_o communication_n as_o much_o between_o they_o i_o suppose_v as_o between_o a_o prince_n and_o his_o subject_n and_o yet_o all_o these_o though_o they_o can_v obey_v their_o relative_n in_o the_o exercise_n of_o their_o authority_n whilst_o there_o be_v or_o can_v be_v no_o exercise_n of_o it_o be_v still_o bind_v to_o keep_v under_o their_o obedience_n and_o act_n in_o what_o they_o can_v for_o their_o authority_n and_o interest_n and_o will_v show_v themselves_o very_o undutiful_a and_o disobedient_a to_o they_o shall_v they_o in_o their_o absence_n act_v any_o thing_n direct_o against_o their_o authority_n person_n or_o interest_n especial_o shall_v they_o go_v to_o disclaim_v and_o cast_v off_o their_o authority_n over_o they_o or_o go_v to_o transfer_v and_o fix_v that_o authority_n in_o another_o though_o think_v by_o they_o a_o more_o deserve_a person_n but_o as_o to_o these_o precept_n he_o say_v he_o be_v sure_a the_o only_a direction_n 21._o of_o scripture_n be_v to_o submit_v to_o those_o who_o be_v in_o the_o actual_a administration_n of_o government_n how_o be_v he_o sure_a of_o that_o one_o scripture_n bid_v honour_n the_o father_n another_o obey_v the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i._n e._n authority_n or_o high_a power_n and_o so_o in_o other_o authority_n and_o yet_o these_o name_n of_o father_n high_a power_n husband_n master_n to_o who_o they_o direct_v this_o obedience_n speak_v only_a authority_n not_o exercise_n and_o authority_n as_o i_o have_v show_v may_v reside_v and_o remain_v in_o they_o who_o for_o the_o present_n do_v not_o or_o can_v exercise_v it_o and_o i_o think_v he_o may_v be_v sure_a and_o according_a to_o scripture_n too_o that_o the_o very_a nature_n of_o authority_n bind_v to_o obedience_n and_o that_o god_n authority_n will_v challenge_v it_o without_o look_v further_o to_o actual_a exercise_n or_o to_o any_o thing_n else_o and_o according_o it_o have_v claim_v a_o dutiful_a regard_n to_o person_n in_o their_o worst_a circumstance_n as_o to_o saul_n when_o on_o mount_n gilboab_n flee_v from_o the_o philistine_n and_o david_n when_o he_o leave_v the_o administration_n to_o save_v himself_o by_o flight_n from_o absalon_n as_o i_o observe_v above_o in_o case_n of_o the_o amalakite'_v and_o shimei_n carriage_n towards_o they_o indeed_o all_o authority_n be_v give_v to_o be_v exercise_v and_o will_v be_v so_o if_o man_n will_v suffer_v those_o that_o have_v it_o to_o exercise_v it_o and_o obedience_n be_v due_a to_o that_o exercise_n and_o to_o the_o exerciser_n thereof_o and_o obedience_n be_v call_v for_o in_o scripture_n to_o such_o exercise_n of_o authority_n and_o to_o those_o that_o exercise_v it_o particular_o by_o st._n paul_n who_o design_v to_o make_v all_o christian_n sensible_a not_o only_o in_o general_n of_o their_o obligation_n to_o authority_n but_o particular_o to_o the_o then_o present_a administration_n of_o authority_n and_o to_o those_o who_o at_o that_o time_n exercise_v it_o the_o obey_v of_o who_o the_o judaizer_n question_v so_o that_o in_o precept_n about_o authority_n it_o be_v no_o wonder_n to_o find_v mention_n or_o reference_n to_o exercise_n of_o authority_n since_o all_o authority_n be_v give_v to_o be_v exercise_v and_o always_o be_v so_o when_o it_o will_v be_v allow_v and_o be_v always_o to_o be_v obey_v when_o it_o be_v exercise_v and_o the_o publisher_n of_o these_o precept_n have_v not_o only_o a_o design_n to_o teach_v obedience_n to_o future_a authority_n but_o to_o those_o that_o then_o be_v and_o be_v actual_o exercise_v it_o in_o the_o world_n but_o many_o time_n they_o bid_v they_o only_o to_o obey_v the_o authority_n without_o any_o mention_n of_o exercise_n and_o the_o obedience_n to_o this_o exercise_n be_v because_o it_o be_v the_o exercise_n of_o authority_n so_o authority_n be_v the_o ground_n and_o reason_n of_o the_o obedience_n and_o than_o it_o will_v claim_v obedience_n whether_o a_o man_n have_v a_o free_a liberty_n to_o exercise_n it_o or_o be_v keep_v from_o it_o 4._o from_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o dueness_n of_o obedience_n to_o such_o administration_n and_o exercise_n obedience_n be_v not_o due_a to_o it_o because_o it_o be_v exercise_n of_o government_n but_o because_o it_o be_v exercise_n of_o authority_n in_o he_o that_o govern_v if_o he_o have_v no_o authority_n though_o he_o may_v exercise_v the_o act_n of_o government_n yet_o he_o do_v not_o exercise_v authority_n for_o if_o a_o man_n have_v not_o authority_n he_o can_v exercise_n it_o if_o a_o man_n have_v not_o authority_n he_o ought_v not_o to_o exercise_n the_o act_n of_o government_n but_o if_o he_o have_v get_v possession_n of_o external_a strength_n into_o his_o hand_n he_o may_v exercise_v the_o act_n of_o government_n though_o for_o want_v of_o authority_n to_o do_v it_o withal_o he_o ought_v not_o but_o in_o all_o those_o act_n be_v not_o possess_v of_o authority_n he_o must_v act_n i_o think_v without_o authority_n and_o can_v exercise_n it_o before_o he_o have_v get_v it_o and_o when_o this_o exercise_n of_o government_n and_o authority_n be_v thus_o separate_v what_o obedience_n be_v 1._o due_a to_o it_o the_o scripture_n plain_o bid_v we_o be_v subject_a to_o authority_n 5._o and_o all_o conscience_n of_o obedience_n must_v be_v in_o regard_n to_o 34._o god_n authority_n and_o allegiance_n as_o the_o author_n say_v be_v due_a only_a to_o god_n authority_n and_o therefore_o none_o can_v be_v due_a to_o he_o who_o have_v not_o that_o authority_n as_o none_o be_v for_o that_o reason_n as_o he_o observe_v to_o thief_n and_o pirate_n when_o they_o have_v get_v power_n over_o any_o person_n so_o that_o let_v a_o man_n assume_v the_o place_n and_o exercise_v the_o act_n of_o government_n yet_o that_o claim_v no_o obedience_n if_o he_o have_v no_o authority_n to_o govern_v and_o whenever_o the_o act_n of_o government_n be_v obey_v be_v because_o of_o his_o authority_n that_o do_v those_o act_n so_o that_o the_o person_n authority_n be_v the_o true_a ground_n of_o all_o obedience_n and_o if_o it_o be_v only_o for_o the_o sake_n of_o authority_n that_o any_o thing_n else_o must_v be_v obey_v it_o will_v be_v a_o riddle_n indeed_o if_o there_o shall_v be_v none_o due_a to_o authority_n itself_o which_o will_v be_v to_o make_v that_o which_o give_v all_o claim_n to_o obedience_n to_o have_v no_o claim_n thereto_o 5._o from_o the_o obedience_n due_a to_o the_o authority_n of_o governor_n in_o unauthoritative_a act_n the_o author_n i_o be_o sure_a will_v own_o that_o a_o king_n may_v retain_v his_o authority_n even_o when_o he_o act_v illegal_o and_o that_o subject_n owe_v he_o obedience_n even_o under_o such_o illegal_a act_n else_o there_o be_v no_o passive_a obedience_n due_a to_o king_n break_v law_n but_o now_o to_o what_o authority_n be_v this_o obedience_n due_a to_o authority_n in_o the_o exercise_n or_o in_o these_o act_n of_o government_n no_o in_o these_o act_n against_o law_n he_o do_v not_o exercise_n his_o authority_n have_v no_o commission_n to_o do_v thus_o or_o to_o tie_v up_o any_o man_n conscience_n the_o effect_n of_o authority_n to_o do_v what_o he_o illegal_o enjoin_v he_o but_o act_n without_o and_o against_o it_o to_o what_o authority_n be_v it_o due_a then_o for_o all_o obedience_n must_v be_v due_a to_o some_o authority_n it_o be_v due_a to_o that_o authority_n in_o his_o person_n which_o he_o do_v not_o exercise_n by_o
reason_n and_o good_a conscience_n though_o there_o have_v be_v no_o express_a law_n against_o it_o but_o a_o express_a law_n for_o it_o yet_o will_v it_o have_v vacate_v that_o law_n for_o can_v any_o human_a law_n bind_v against_o good_a conscience_n or_o authorize_v and_o bear_v man_n out_o in_o unrighteous_a action_n and_o t●us_o this_o statute_n will_v do_v if_o still_o own_v another_o to_o have_v the_o right_n it_o shall_v authorise_v the_o subject_n to_o serve_v in_o war_n and_o assist_v the_o possessor_n against_o he_o come_v to_o get_v his_o right_n but_o p._n 65._o do_v not_o law_n limit_v right_o and_o may_v not_o a_o king_n limit_v his_o right_n by_o his_o own_o consent_n yes_o and_o transfer_v it_o too_o if_o he_o will_n but_o if_o the_o law_n have_v still_o leave_v he_o the_o right_n and_o he_o have_v not_o consent_v in_o this_o la●_n to_o part_v with_o his_o right_a when_o dispossess_v which_o be_v the_o reality_n of_o the_o case_n as_o p._n 37._o the_o learned_a author_n who_o he_o consider_v on_o this_o point_n show_v and_o as_o it_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v in_o this_o present_a dispute_n which_o be_v for_o try_v to_o give_v away_o allegiance_n admit_v he_o still_o to_o have_v the_o legal_a right_n what_o then_o be_v to_o be_v say_v to_o a_o statute_n authorise_v subject_n to_o oppose_v he_o in_o seek_v of_o his_o right_n if_o the_o king_n himself_o as_o he_o suppose_v he_o to_o do_v in_o the_o statute_n on_o good_a consideration_n consent_v to_o this_o what_o iniquity_n p._n 65._o say_v he_o be_v there_o in_o this_o law_n yes_o as_o it_o leave_v such_o dispossess_v prince_n still_o to_o have_v right_o and_o bid_v man_n oppose_v he_o in_o it_o there_o be_v iniquity_n therein_o as_o there_o will_v be_v in_o any_o law_n that_o shall_v bid_v man_n steal_v their_o neighbour_n good_n or_o slay_v the_o innocent_a there_o be_v iniquity_n in_o all_o unrighteousness_n and_o this_o law_n will_v this_o way_n bid_v man_n oppose_v right_a which_o be_v to_o be_v unrighteous_a so_o that_o here_o god_n law_n say_v you_o shall_v not_o oppose_v any_o man_n in_o seek_v of_o his_o right_n and_o this_o law_n will_v say_v you_o shall_v do_v it_o and_o when_o any_o human_a law_n bid_v we_o do_v that_o i_o think_v since_o god_n be_v above_o man_n it_o must_v needs_o be_v enough_o as_o be_v show_v in_o the_o doctor_n and_o student_n to_o vacate_v that_o law_n to_o say_v that_o god_n forbid_v it_o but_o if_o this_o statute_n be_v mean_v only_o of_o the_o right_a king_n what_o need_v of_o indemnify_v none_o whilst_o the_o right_a be_v in_o possession_n but_o that_o be_v make_v to_o cover_v they_o as_o far_o as_o he_o can_v against_o a_o turn_n of_o time_n which_o it_o will_v be_v the_o more_o like_a to_o do_v especial_o in_o such_o doubt_v and_o controvert_v title_n because_o on_o all_o side_n in_o this_o quarrel_n of_o the_o two_o house_n they_o have_v cause_n enough_o to_o be_v weary_a of_o the_o way_n of_o mutual_a attaindor_n thus_o much_o i_o think_v fit_a to_o say_v here_o upon_o this_o statute_n which_o since_o this_o plea_n have_v be_v start_v other_o paper_n have_v more_o large_o consider_v and_o though_o the_o author_n who_o he_o reply_v to_o in_o this_o part_n of_o his_o book_n have_v no_o need_n i_o think_v to_o suppose_v the_o king_n for_o the_o time_n be_v in_o that_o statute_n to_o be_v a_o mere_a king_n in_o fact_n yet_o any_o one_o that_o will_v peruse_v what_o with_o great_a labour_n and_o skill_n he_o have_v lay_v together_o in_o that_o book_n will_v see_v enough_o to_o show_v he_o how_o far_o the_o law_n be_v from_o carry_v allegiance_n to_o a_o mere_a king_n in_o fact_n now_o these_o say_n of_o council_n in_o baggot_n case_n and_o the_o statute_n of_o h._n 7._o be_v my_o lord_n coke_n ground_n for_o take_v allegiance_n to_o be_v due_a to_o a_o king_n in_o fact_n the_o effect_n of_o what_o he_o allege_v from_o the_o three_o lord_n chief_a justice_n and_o baggot_n case_n to_o prove_v this_o point_n i_o think_v when_o due_o weigh_v will_v only_o amount_v to_o this_o that_o my_o lord_n coke_n follow_v therein_o by_o two_o eminent_a lawyer_n upon_o the_o authority_n of_o a_o say_v of_o council_n and_o of_o some_o word_n in_o a_o statute_n about_o allegiance_n not_o express_o mention_v a_o king_n in_o fact_n but_o according_a to_o their_o common_a use_n in_o law_n signify_v one_o that_o have_v right_o and_o not_o admit_v what_o the_o statute_n affirm_v of_o they_o to_o be_v true_a if_o mean_v of_o any_o other_o but_o the_o right_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o allegiance_n be_v due_a to_o a_o king_n in_o fact_n though_o for_o further_a abatement_n of_o these_o authority_n my_o lord_n coke_n say_v enough_o i_o think_v particular_o in_o calvin_n case_n to_o declare_v allegiance_n inseparable_a from_o the_o right_n whether_o possess_v or_o no._n and_o i_o think_v my_o lord_n chief_a justice_n bridgeman_n r●gicid_n who_o sentence_v man_n for_o treason_n against_o the_o right_a after_o he_o be_v dispossess_v and_o my_o lord_n chief_a justice_n hale_n 23._o who_o refuse_v to_o sit_v on_o any_o under_o the_o late_a usurpation_n that_o be_v to_o be_v try_v for_o their_o adherence_n to_o the_o dispossess_v rightful_a king_n be_v plain_o of_o the_o same_o opinion_n and_o if_o it_o be_v due_a to_o the_o right_n when_o dispossess_v in_o their_o opinion_n it_o be_v not_o as_o the_o author_n think_v du●_n only_o to_o actual_a government_n and_o if_o it_o be_v due_a to_o the_o right_n out_o of_o possession_n since_o as_o he_o say_v also_o 14._o we_o can_v have_v two_o king_n or_o two_o allegiance_n there_o can_v be_v none_o due_a to_o the_o wrong_n so_o this_o opinion_n of_o these_o great_a man_n seem_v not_o to_o have_v be_v their_o fix_a and_o settle_a opinion_n for_o which_o a_o say_v of_o council_n or_o such_o sound_n of_o some_o word_n in_o a_o statute_n as_o i_o have_v mention_v seem_v not_o to_o be_v the_o best_a foundation_n but_o on_o the_o other_o side_n that_o allegiance_n be_v all_o the_o time_n due_a by_o law_n to_o the_o right_n even_o when_o dispossess_v and_o break_v by_o those_o that_o act_n against_o he_o in_o adherence_n to_o the_o king_n in_o fact_n yea_o by_o the_o king_n in_o fact_n himself_o if_o he_o be_v a_o subject_a before_o appear_v from_o numerous_n both_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o judge_v case_n such_o as_o calvin_n case_n and_o the_o case_n of_o union_n which_o make_v allegiance_n to_o foll●●_n the_o king_n be_v natural_a person_n and_o from_o the_o judgement_n on_o the_o duke_n of_o northumberland_n who_o give_v this_o plea_n of_o a_o king_n in_o fact_n and_o for_o the_o purpose_v it_o be_v now_o urge_v from_o the_o statute_n of_o h._n 7._o for_o his_o act_n under_o queen_n jane_n against_o queen_n mary_n but_o be_v mary_n tell_v by_o the_o court_n that_o the_o seal_n of_o a_o usurp_a queen_n be_v no_o good_a warrant_n and_o the_o judgement_n be_v afterward_o confirm_v by_o 16._o act_n of_o parliament_n from_o the_o judgement_n on_o the_o r●gicides_n for_o what_o they_o act_v against_o king_n charles_n 1._o in_o his_o state_n of_o dispossession_n and_o the_o need_n of_o a_o act_n of_o oblivion_n for_o what_o be_v do_v against_o his_o son_n whilst-kept_a out_o of_o the_o administration_n from_o the_o statute_n of_o 13_o 14_o car_n 2._o before_o mention_v declare_v allegiance_n all_o that_o while_o due_a to_o he_o as_o another_o declare_v it_o due_a to_o queen_n mary_n and_o the_o regal_a authority_n to_o be_v vest_v in_o her_o person_n during_o the_o time_n of_o queen_n iane_n usurpation_n and_o as_o other_o statute_n declare_v it_o to_o be_v due_a to_o henry_n the_o eigh●h's_n right_a heir_n whilst_o other_o usurp_v upon_o they_o and_o another_o statute_n do_v to_o richard_n the_o second_o during_o henry_n the_o four_o usurp_a his_o throne_n and_o as_o be_v declare_v in_o all_o the_o statute_n of_o attaindor_n upon_o the_o king_n in_o fact_n and_o their_o adherent_n when_o the_o king_n in_o right_o recover_v their_o throne_n as_o have_v be_v observe_v in_o the_o chap._n 2._o forego_v discourse_n and_o as_o be_v declare_v last_o in_o the_o legal_a oath_n of_o allegiance_n which_o recognize_v the_o king_n be_v right_a and_o swear_v to_o bear_v and_o pay_v allegiance_n to_o the_o right_n whilst_o he_o have_v right_o to_o defend_v and_o pay_v it_o to_o and_o suppose_v the_o statute_n of_o h._n 7._o have_v authorize_v man_n to_o pay_v it_o to_o the_o wrong_n and_o these_o statute_n of_o king_n james_n the_o first_o ab●●t_v the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n make_v they_o swear_v to_o pay_v it_o to_o the_o right_n which_o will_v be_v the_o law_n in_o this_o case_n if_o two_o statute_n clash_n and_o
as_o every_o one_o be_v bind_v to_o in_o his_o station_n whilst_o a_o prince_n be_v among_o they_o how_o will_v his_o way_n exempt_v they_o from_o pay_v the_o same_o when_o they_o have_v a_o oblige_a opportunity_n whilst_o he_o be_v dispossess_v of_o his_o throne_n this_o i_o think_v k._n w._n claim_v from_o the_o irish_a subject_n require_v they_o to_o come_v in_o to_o he_o and_o to_o return_v to_o their_o due_a obedience_n whilst_o his_o errand_n be_v restore_a or_o get_v possession_n and_o this_o in_o virtue_n of_o their_o natural_a allegiance_n they_o have_v take_v no_o legal_a oath_n to_o he_o and_o more_o particular_o as_o to_o the_o legal_a oath_n the_o maintenance_n and_o defence_n swear_v in_o that_o be_v with_o respect_n to_o the_o legal_a right_n as_o be_v plain_a in_o the_o oath_n and_o as_o he_o himself_o observe_v p._n 28._o and_o here_o methinks_v it_o shall_v be_v hard_a to_o get_v off_o from_o maintain_v and_o defend_v if_o the_o legal_a right_n be_v allow_v to_o remain_v which_o they_o swear_v to_o maintain_v and_o defend_v he_o in_o and_o the_o maintenance_n promise_v be_v against_o all_o attempt_n whatsoever_o against_o his_o person_n crown_n and_o dignity_n now_o the_o crown_n and_o dignity_n be_v he_o who_o have_v the_o best_a right_n to_o they_o right_o make_v property_n as_o i_o former_o observe_v so_o leave_v the_o legal_a right_n to_o any_o dispossess_v king_n person_n will_v leave_v he_o the_o crown_n and_o dignity_n and_o then_o all_o continuance_n of_o attempt_n to_o deprive_v his_o person_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o dignity_n will_v be_v attempt_n against_o his_o person_n crown_n and_o dignity_n i_o think_v and_o how_o will_v this_o make_n attempt_v thereupon_o be_v maintain_v and_o defend_v both_o his_o dignity_n and_o he_o against_o they_o so_o no_o way_n will_v remain_v but_o the_o translation_n of_o legal_a right_n to_o take_v off_o this_o maintenance_n and_o defence_n in_o my_o opinion_n he_o think_v also_o p._n 30._o that_o we_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o defend_v a_o king_n when_o he_o illegal_o subvert_v the_o law_n or_o legal_a religion_n of_o a_o kingdom_n it_o be_v enough_o in_o conscience_n he_o fancy_n p._n 27._o pattent_o to_o bear_v such_o a_o one_o but_o a_o little_a too_o much_o for_o subject_n to_o venture_v all_o to_o keep_v he_o on_o the_o throne_n to_o oppress_v they_o this_o i_o think_v make_v king_n illegal_a act_n a_o discharge_v of_o subject_n allegiance_n and_o legal_a defence_n which_o agree_v equal_o ill_a in_o my_o opinion_n with_o the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n and_o with_o passive_a obedience_n for_o that_o be_v to_o be_v so_o passive_a as_o to_o make_v no_o resistance_n and_o to_o be_v so_o obedient_a as_o to_o pay_v all_o due_a service_n and_o allegiance_n even_o to_o such_o illegal_a invader_n of_o religion_n and_o law_n nor_o be_v this_o duty_n take_v off_o by_o the_o abuse_n they_o will_v make_v of_o the_o subject_n performance_n in_o turn_v that_o power_n upon_o they_o afterward_o to_o persecute_v and_o oppress_v those_o who_o be_v its_o dutyful_a supporter_n for_o no_o duty_n be_v take_v off_o by_o the_o accidental_a abuse_n which_o other_o may_v make_v of_o our_o payment_n of_o it_o nor_o be_v this_o in_o particular_a thought_n to_o be_v take_v off_o by_o the_o primitive_a christian_n they_o be_v not_o without_o plain_a appearance_n that_o if_o a_o persecutor_n keep_v the_o throne_n he_o will_v turn_v or_o continue_v his_o power_n to_o persecute_v and_o oppress_v they_o but_o yet_o for_o all_o this_o they_o dare_v never_o be_v want_v in_o any_o part_n or_o duty_n of_o good_a subject_n in_o their_o several_a station_n to_o keep_v he_o thereon_o either_o against_o any_o domestic_a rebellion_n or_o foreign_a invasion_n the_o subject_n duty_n in_o these_o case_n i_o think_v be_v as_o to_o the_o illegal_a way_n never_o to_o act_v under_o he_o or_o serve_v he_o in_o the_o illegal_a thing_n but_o yet_o for_o all_o that_o to_o be_v ready_a in_o their_o several_a station_n to_o defend_v his_o person_n and_o the_o cause_n of_o his_o crown_n when_o either_o subject_a or_o foreigner_n shall_v rise_v against_o he_o and_o it_o be_v their_o act_n in_o the_o illegal_a thing_n that_o the_o law_n punish_v but_o no_o law_n will_v punish_v they_o for_o act_v to_o support_v his_o person_n and_o defend_v his_o crown_n though_o a_o man_n may_v be_v a_o traitor_n as_o he_o urge_v p._n 30._o for_o act_v for_o he_o against_o law_n yet_o never_o for_o defend_v he_o when_o assault_v for_o that_o be_v according_a to_o law_n so_o though_o they_o be_v not_o to_o defend_v such_o illegal_a opposer_n in_o a_o illegal_a thing_n yet_o be_v they_o bind_v to_o give_v he_o the_o due_a defence_n of_o allegiance_n and_o the_o legal_a oath_n notwithstanding_o it_o and_o thus_o i_o have_v consider_v both_o the_o scripture_n and_o reason_n he_o have_v offer_v for_o this_o right_n of_o providence_n and_o as_o the_o former_a proof_n i_o think_v show_v reason_n enough_o to_o overthrow_v it_o so_o he_o have_v bring_v no_o good_a reason_n to_o support_v it_o and_o therefore_o mere_a providential_a possession_n of_o another_o crown_n without_o other_o title_n be_v no_o right_a much_o less_o such_o as_o shall_v set_v aside_o the_o legal_a right_n so_o that_o the_o legal_a right_n will_v stand_v good_a notwithstanding_o it_o and_o if_o he_o that_o have_v the_o legal_a right_n have_v the_o best_a right_n to_o the_o crown_n though_o another_o be_v get_v into_o possession_n the_o supposal_n of_o a_o legal_a right_n in_o another_o will_v leave_v all_o the_o first_o mention_v difficulty_n in_o force_n against_o transfer_v allegiance_n to_o the_o possessor_n for_o in_o engage_v by_o such_o allegiance_n to_o help_v he_o in_o keep_v out_o the_o right_a owner_n subject_n will_v be_v very_o unrighteous_a and_o engage_v also_o thereby_o to_o resist_v the_o authority_n of_o their_o rightful_a prince_n they_o will_v be_v very_o undutiful_a and_o rebellious_a and_o therein_o moreover_o to_o break_v their_o former_a promise_n and_o oath_n they_o will_v be_v very_o perfidious_a and_o perjurious_a all_o which_o i_o think_v be_v not_o to_o be_v take_v off_o by_o the_o supposal_n of_o legal_a right_n in_o the_o eject_v prince_n but_o only_o by_o prove_v he_o have_v part_v from_o it_o and_o that_o the_o possessor_n be_v vest_v with_o it_o which_o use_v to_o be_v the_o principle_n of_o the_o public_a act_n on_o such_o revolution_n and_o particular_o be_v so_o in_o our_o present_a case_n and_o which_o as_o the_o author_n have_v not_o at_o all_o meddle_v with_o so_o neither_o shall_v 1_n and_o thus_o honour_a sir_n i_o have_v consider_v what_o this_o reverend_a and_o learned_a person_n have_v offer_v on_o this_o argument_n wherein_o i_o have_v endeavour_v to_o take_v the_o freedom_n which_o be_v fit_v with_o his_o opinion_n but_o to_o show_v the_o respect_n which_o i_o have_v and_o his_o many_o excellent_a both_o pious_a and_o learned_a labour_n have_v so_o long_o give_v the_o serious_a and_o wise_a part_n of_o man_n cause_n to_o have_v for_o his_o person_n i_o pray_v god_n to_o enlighten_v and_o thereby_o to_o awaken_v the_o conscience_n of_o all_o concern_v in_o this_o question_n some_o may_v be_v apt_a to_o take_v offence_n at_o a_o free_a discussion_n of_o these_o ground_n think_v it_o may_v touch_v too_o near_o on_o reputation_n but_o as_o many_o as_o prefer_v religion_n before_o themselves_o will_v be_v more_o careful_a to_o keep_v its_o duty_n in_o credit_n than_o to_o keep_v up_o their_o own_o credit_n and_o i_o be_o sure_a all_o that_o have_v a_o serious_a sense_n of_o christianity_n and_o reverence_n for_o the_o commandment_n of_o god_n must_v needs_o see_v that_o they_o have_v a_o much_o high_o concern_v than_o reputation_n in_o this_o dispute_n the_o difficulty_n be_v of_o high_a importance_n in_o that_o account_n we_o must_v all_o one_o day_n make_v before_o the_o great_a judge_n of_o the_o world_n and_o if_o the_o ground_n several_a man_n satisfy_v themselves_o upon_o at_o present_a will_v not_o take_v they_o off_o it_o near_o concern_v they_o to_o see_v it_o in_o time_n whilst_o there_o may_v be_v way_n of_o provide_v a_o more_o comfortable_a answer_n against_o they_o come_v to_o be_v pose_v upon_o they_o god_n in_o his_o abundant_a mercy_n grant_v we_o all_o the_o grace_n to_o have_v and_o keep_v mind_n raise_v above_o this_o world_n and_o both_o to_o see_v the_o truth_n and_o follow_v it_o i_o remain_v sir_n your_o most_o faithful_a and_o affectionate_a servant_n etc._n etc._n finis_fw-la the_o content_n chap._n 1._o of_o the_o difficulty_n in_o the_o way_n of_o the_o present_a allegiance_n and_o the_o way_n of_o take_v they_o off_o the_o allegiance_n require_v difficulty_n against_o it_o from_o several_a commandment_n all_o suppose_v a_o rightful_a competitor_n to_o
the_o duty_n of_o allegiance_n settle_v upon_o its_o true_a ground_n according_a to_o scripture_n reason_n and_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o church_n in_o answer_n to_o a_o late_a book_n of_o dr._n william_n sherlock_n master_n of_o the_o temple_n entitle_v the_o case_n of_o the_o allegiance_n due_a to_o sovereign_a power_n state_v and_o resolve_v according_a to_o scripture_n etc._n etc._n with_o a_o more_o particular_a respect_n to_o the_o oath_n late_o enjoin_v london_n print_v in_o the_o year_n 1691._o the_o duty_n of_o allegiance_n settle_v upon_o its_o true_a ground_n etc._n etc._n chap._n i._n of_o the_o difficulty_n in_o the_o way_n of_o the_o present_a allegiance_n and_o the_o way_n of_o take_v they_o off_o honour_a sir_n have_v now_o at_o length_n by_o the_o blessing_n of_o god_n find_v that_o leisure_n and_o convenience_n i_o speak_v of_o in_o dutiful_a regard_n to_o the_o engagement_n you_o send_v i_o i_o have_v set_v myself_o with_o the_o best_a attention_n i_o can_v to_o consider_v the_o ground_n and_o reason_n in_o dr._n sherlock_n late_a book_n viz._n of_o the_o allegiance_n due_a to_o sovereign_a power_n with_o a_o more_o particular_a respect_n to_o the_o present_a oath_n i_o hope_v i_o have_v not_o miss_v his_o sense_n i_o be_o sure_a i_o have_v not_o do_v it_o willing_o nor_o be_v want_v in_o that_o respect_n which_o i_o profess_v to_o have_v and_o think_v that_o all_o lover_n of_o piety_n and_o good_a reason_n have_v have_v great_a cause_n to_o bear_v for_o a_o person_n who_o in_o his_o many_o learned_a labour_n have_v so_o well_o deserve_v of_o both_o but_o i_o have_v examine_v his_o opinion_n with_o the_o same_o freedom_n that_o he_o have_v propose_v they_o and_o which_o the_o interest_n of_o truth_n and_o righteousness_n require_v as_o i_o conceive_v in_o this_o case_n and_o this_o freedom_n i_o believe_v will_v not_o be_v offensive_a to_o himself_o for_o if_o they_o will_v stand_v it_o will_v give_v he_o a_o further_a opportunity_n to_o clear_v they_o but_o if_o they_o will_v not_o as_o i_o very_o think_v they_o will_v not_o it_o will_v concern_v all_o and_o no_o person_n more_o than_o himself_o to_o be_v show_v the_o falsehood_n of_o they_o and_o that_o not_o only_o as_o be_v unsound_a and_o insufficient_a to_o justify_v the_o conscience_n in_o the_o present_a allegiance_n but_o also_o as_o be_v very_o ill_a principle_n and_o destructive_a in_o my_o judgement_n to_o that_o moral_a honesty_n which_o shall_v govern_v the_o action_n of_o mank_v one_o design_n of_o the_o reverend_a author_n in_o this_o book_n and_o that_o a_o very_a charitable_a one_o be_v to_o endeavour_v the_o satisfaction_n of_o those_o who_o be_v still_o dissatisfy_v pref._n about_o the_o oath_n and_o that_o we_o may_v the_o better_a judge_n how_o fit_a his_o discourse_n be_v to_o reconcile_v their_o conscience_n thereto_o i_o think_v i●_n not_o amiss_o to_o represent_v in_o short_a the_o difficulty_n which_o man_n conceive_v against_o the_o present_a oath_n of_o allegiance_n and_o then_o examine_v how_o successful_a his_o way_n be_v like_a to_o prove_v in_o take_v they_o off_o and_o i_o think_v it_o will_v appear_v notwith_o ●anding_v all_o he_o have_v advance_v in_o this_o new_a hyp_n thesis_fw-la that_o the_o difficulty_n be_v as_o great_a as_o they_o be_v before_o and_o that_o there_o be_v like_a to_o be_v no_o way_n of_o remove_v they_o but_o by_o demonstrate_v k._n james_n abdication_n and_o k._n william_n and_o q._n mary_n legal_a right_n which_o the_o convention_n and_o public_a act_n ground_n the_o allegiance_n in_o debate_n upon_o as_o for_o the_o difficulty_n in_o the_o way_n of_o the_o refu●ers_n to_o my_o apprehension_n thus_o the_o case_n stand_v true_a allegiance_n to_o k._n w._n and_o q_o m._n be_v to_o become_v their_o true_a subject_n to_o sta_fw-la 〈…〉_z by_o and_o to_o support_v they_o against_o all_o p●rsons_n the_o five_o commandment_n which_o be_v g●d's_n most_o ancient_a law_n for_o allegiance_n by_o honour_n intend_v not_o only_a respect_n b●t_v service_n and_o support_v of_o parent_n the_o denial_n of_o whi●h_n as_o hoth_v our_o saviour_n and_o st._n paul_n say_v be_v a_o breach_n thereof_o 4._o the_o great_a end_n of_o civil_a society_n be_v for_o mutual_a defence_n so_o when_o civil_a government_n be_v set_v up_o the_o first_o and_o most_o fundamental_a obligation_n to_o it_o be_v to_o defend_v it_o and_o this_o defence_n be_v by_o the_o allegiance_n of_o the_o subject_n allegiance_n be_v the_o band_n which_o tie_v not_o one_o stranger_n to_o another_o who_o may_v look_v on_o with_o more_o indifference_n as_o idle_a spectator_n but_o the_o member_n to_o the_o head_n and_o the_o duty_n of_o member_n be_v to_o do_v all_o they_o can_v to_o keep_v the_o head_n upon_o the_o body_n and_o to_o be_v as_o ready_a to_o guard_v their_o head_n as_o to_o guard_v themselves_o and_o if_o any_o person_n will_v take_v the_o pain_n to_o examine_v the_o constant_a and_o current_a meaning_n of_o true_a allegiance_n in_o our_o law_n and_o in_o the_o legal_a profession_n thereof_o he_o will_v find_v nothing_o more_o clear_a i_o think_v than_o that_o true_a allegiance_n speak_v the_o support_n of_o their_o sovereign_n against_o all_o opposer_n and_o contrary_a pretender_n and_o be_v thus_o a_o espousal_n of_o one_o against_o all_o other_o we_o can_v have_v but_o one_o true_a allegiance_n or_o one_o king_n at_o a_o time_n to_o who_o we_o owe_v and_o be_v to_o pay_v this_o true_a allegiance_n as_o this_o reverend_a person_n true_o note_n p._n 14_o prop._n 6._o in_o particular_a this_o true_a allegiance_n to_o k._n william_n etc._n etc._n both_o in_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o state_n and_o in_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o subject_a be_v to_o support_v they_o against_o k._n james_n if_o any_o that_o owe_v k._n william_n and_o q_n mary_n allegiance_n do_v but_o correspond_v with_o k._n james_n or_o give_v he_o any_o assistance_n the_o court_n judge_v it_o a_o breach_n of_o this_o allegiance_n and_o when_o k._n william_n go_v profess_o against_o k._n james_n or_o to_o reduce_v as_o the_o act_n and_o declaration_n say_v the_o rebel_n in_o ireland_n i._n e._n all_o those_o irish_a that_o adhere_v to_o k_o james_n all_o his_o subject_n be_v require_v in_o virtue_n of_o their_o allegiance_n and_o subjection_n to_o he_o to_o fast_o and_o pray_v for_o his_o success_n which_o be_v the_o mo●●_n solemn_a assistance_n and_o with_o as_o much_o solemnity_n to_o give_v thanks_o for_o the_o same_o at_o his_o return_n after_o he_o have_v prevail_v against_o he_o all_o which_o they_o that_o profess_v and_o have_v promise_v all_o giance_n to_o k._n w._n &_o q._n m._n have_v according_o do_v through_o the_o kingdom_n now_o king_n james_n be_v confess_o the_o rightful_a king_n of_o these_o realm_n to_o who_o all_o the_o subject_n thereof_o ought_v this_o true_a faith_n and_o allegiance_n and_o to_o who_o all_o in_o any_o public_a office_n or_o trust_n have_v swear_v it_o either_o to_o he_o by_o name_n in_o all_o the_o oath_n take_v in_o his_o own_o reign_n or_o which_o be_v the_o same_o thing_n to_o he_o under_o the_o word_n lawful_a heir_n and_o successor_n he_o be_v undoubted_o the_o lawful_a heir_n and_o successor_n to_o his_o brother_n in_o the_o oath_n to_o bear_v true_a allegiance_n to_o the_o king_n and_o his_o lawful_a heir_n and_o successor_n take_v in_o his_o brother_n reign_n this_o true_a allegiance_n be_v by_o the_o present_a oath_n transfer_v to_o k._n william_n and_o q_n mary_n and_o that_o as_o the_o convention_n and_o public_a act_n which_o order_n this_o translation_n say_v because_o k._n james_n now_o have_v no_o long_a any_o legal_a right_n to_o the_o throne_n but_o k._n w._n &_o q._n m._n be_v rightful_a king_n and_o queen_n and_o this_o if_o clear_v prevent_v all_o the_o difficulty_n which_o be_v on_o supposition_n of_o king_n james_n continue_v to_o have_v this_o legal_a right_n still_o but_o this_o learned_a author_n to_o suit_v his_o argument_n to_o those_o as_o he_o say_v in_o his_o preface_n who_o be_v most_o strong_o prejudice_v against_o the_o legality_n of_o the_o late_a revolution_n reason_n in_o this_o book_n upon_o the_o supposition_n of_o unjust_a usurpation_n and_o suppose_v as_o he_o do_v k._n james_n to_o have_v a_o legal_a right_n to_o the_o crown_n such_o as_o these_o in_o my_o judgement_n be_v the_o difficulty_n which_o will_v lie_v in_o the_o way_n of_o transfer_v allegiance_n for_o his_o book_n to_o take_v off_o viz._n how_o such_o take_n away_o their_o allegiance_n from_o k._n james_n suppose_v therein_o to_o have_v the_o legal_a right_n and_o turn_v over_o against_o he_o to_o another_o suppose_v to_o have_v no_o legal_a right_n can_v be_v think_v 1._o to_o be_v just_a to_o king_n james_n in_o point_n of_o property_n a_o crown_n be_v the_o great_a
due_a of_o a_o person_n not_o due_a to_o the_o country_n or_o to_o the_o order_n of_o government_n but_o to_o the_o king_n and_o according_o in_o cobledik●'s_n case_n the_o judge_n reject_v a_o plea_n as_o my_o lord_n coke_n note_n p._n 9_o in_o calvin_n case_n for_o say_v only_o the_o ligeance_n of_o england_n but_o admit_v it_o when_o they_o add_v and_o the_o faith_n of_o the_o king_n and_o therefore_o the_o king_n himself_o be_v not_o capable_a to_o commit_v treason_n because_o it_o be_v only_o a_o breach_n of_o that_o faith_n which_o be_v due_a to_o his_o own_o person_n so_o that_o the_o treason_n lie_v where_o the_o faith_n and_o allegiance_n do_v that_o be_v against_o the_o rightful_a king_n person_n as_o to_o what_o he_o say_v p._n 52_o 53._o about_o cognizance_n which_o be_v the_o right_a king_n not_o lie_v before_o a_o private_a subject_n i_o grant_v it_o will_v not_o if_o once_o a_o court_n competent_a have_v judge_v of_o it_o but_o where_o be_v that_o court_n that_o be_v of_o authority_n competent_a to_o sentence_n and_o give_v away_o a_o lawful_a king_n be_v right_a it_o seem_v plain_a in_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o law_n that_o among_o we_o a_o parliament_n call_v by_o a_o possessor_n without_o right_n can_v do_v it_o because_o after_o they_o have_v do_v what_o they_o can_v the_o law_n say_v he_o have_v right_o and_o will_v punish_v the_o private_a subject_n as_o have_v be_v show_v notwithstanding_o the_o warranty_n of_o their_o judgement_n for_o act_v against_o his_o right_n so_o there_o be_v no_o way_n that_o i_o see_v but_o for_o every_o subject_a to_o take_v the_o best_a advice_n and_o care_n he_o can_v to_o know_v which_o be_v the_o right_n that_o he_o may_v not_o act_v against_o he_o for_o though_o he_o will_v have_v no_o cognizance_n be_v it_o a_o thing_n that_o lie_v before_o authorize_v court_n or_o that_o the_o competitor_n have_v bring_v into_o court_n and_o there_o decide_v as_o h._n 6._o and_o the_o duke_n of_o york_n do_v in_o parliament_n and_o though_o where_o there_o be_v no_o court_n competent_a to_o judge_v he_o have_v no_o cognizance_n to_o judge_v for_o other_o yet_o he_o have_v to_o judge_v the_o be●t_n he_o can_v and_o at_o his_o own_o peril_n for_o himself_o as_o every_o man_n mu●●_n do_v i_o think_v in_o this_o case_n allegiance_n h●_n must_v pay_v to_o he_o that_o have_v 〈◊〉_d as_o i_o have_v prove_v and_o so_o must_v satisfy_v himself_o who_o have_v it_o to_o answer_v the_o law_n of_o go●_n and_o as_o for_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n to_o see●_n protection_n from_o the_o judgement_n of_o court●_n which_o be_v not_o legal_a cou●ts_n but_o only_o cor_n 〈…〉_z de_fw-fr facto_fw-la or_o from_o legal_a court_n if_o they_o meddle_v with_o that_o which_o be_v not_o under_o the_o 〈…〉_z cognizance_n will_v fail_v those_o that_o trust_v to_o shelter_v themselves_o thereby_o as_o my_o lord●_n chief_a justice_n bridgman_n tell_v 15._o cook●_n when_o he_o plead_v that_o the_o high_a court_n of_o justice_n be_v a_o court_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la in_o defence_n of_o his_o act_n under_o it_o but_o as_o to_o all_o this_o dispute_n about_o law_n for_o allegiance_n to_o the_o king_n in_o fact_n against_o the_o king_n in_o right_n p._n 54._o 65_o he_o observe_v that_o the_o non-swearer_n will_v no●_n abide_v by_o the_o decision_n of_o the_o law_n which_o may_v be_v true_a as_o to_o this_o particular_a of_o follow_v a_o mere_a king_n in_o fact_n against_o the_o legal_a right_n because_o the_o law_n of_o god_n as_o well_o as_o of_o the_o land_n be_v their_o hindran_fw-mi 〈…〉_z in_o this_o case_n but_o then_o say_v he_o why_o do_v they_o insist_v upon-lam_n they_o insist_v on_o it_o because_o they_o think_v it_o one_o good_a argument_n and_o so_o they_o have_v reason_n to_o think_v it_o still_o for_o any_o thing_n that_o i_o have_v yet_o see_v offer_v from_o law_n to_o the_o contrary_n but_o they_o do_v not_o abide_v by_o it_o or_o give_v up_o the_o cause_n to_o stand_v or_o fall_v with_o it_o because_o it_o be_v not_o the_o only_a good_a argument_n and_o other_o hindrance_n from_o god_n law_n they_o think_v be_v no_o less_o than_o that_o and_o this_o learned_a person_n know_v very_o well_o that_o any_o one_o conscionable_a hindrance_n be_v enough_o to_o keep_v a_o man_n from_o do_v a_o thing_n and_o the_o lawfulness_n in_o some_o respect_n whilst_o it_o be_v unlawful_a in_o other_o be_v not_o enough_o to_o warran●_n he_o in_o do_v it_o bonum_fw-la say_v the_o r●le_n oritur_fw-la ex_fw-la integra_fw-la causa_fw-la malum_fw-la ex_fw-la quoli_fw-la 〈…〉_z d●fectu_fw-la though_o i_o think_v as_o to_o the_o 〈…〉_z painful_a search_v that_o have_v be_v make_v into_o the_o point_n of_o law_n for_o allegiance_n to_o a_o king_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la the_o non-swearer_n do_v not_o begin_v it_o but_o be_v drive_v to_o it_o the_o pleader_n for_o the_o new_a oath_n pretend_v the_o law_n in_o this_o case_n to_o be_v for_o a_o king_n in_o fa●t_n which_o upon_o examination_n they_o find_v to_o be_v a_o mistake_n and_o think_v the_o plea_n from_o law_n be_v on_o the_o other_o side_n and_o thus_o upon_o all_o account_n both_o of_o scripture_n and_o the_o nature_n of_o thing_n and_o of_o our_o own_o law_n i_o think_v it_o may_v seem_v sufficient_o manifest_a that_o as_o he_o that_o have_v the_o right_a have_v the_o authority_n so_o he_o that_o have_v the_o authority_n by_o the_o law_n both_o of_o god_n and_o man_n must_v have_v the_o allegiance_n though_o he_o can_v actual_o govern_v but_o be_v forceible_o keep_v out_o of_o his_o throne_n and_o if_o the_o dispossess_v rightful_a king_n still_o keep_v the_o authority_n and_o the_o obedience_n of_o the_o five_o commandment_n be_v still_o due_a to_o he_o because_o of_o that_o authority_n the_o leave_v any_o eject_v prince_n to_o have_v the_o right_n and_o the_o regnant_n or_o providential_a king_n to_o be_v only_a king_n in_o fact_n without_o right_n will_v leave_v all_o that_o take_v a_o new_a oath_n for_o transfer_v allegiance_n under_o as_o evident_a a_o breach_n of_o that_o commandment_n as_o of_o the_o rest_n so_o upon_o the_o whole_a i_o conclude_v this_o plea_n of_o mere_a possession_n without_o right_n leave_v all_o the_o non-swearer_n difficulty_n against_o the_o oath_n untouched_a for_o suppose_v any_o man_n to_o be_v still_o one_o rightful_a king_n and_o then_o what_o will_v hinder_v but_o to_o bind_v ourselves_o by_o a_o contrary_a allegiance_n to_o oppose_v his_o right_n must_v be_v unrighteous_a towards_o he_o or_o to_o bind_v ourselves_o thereby_o to_o act_n against_o his_o authority_n must_v be_v undutifulness_n and_o rebellion_n and_o bind_v ourselves_o to_o all_o this_o against_o what_o we_o have_v promise_v and_o assure_v by_o former_a oath_n must_v be_v to_o forswear_v ourselves_o so_o that_o when_o at_o the_o last_o day_n all_o that_o take_v such_o oath_n come_v to_o be_v try_v by_o these_o law_n how_o they_o have_v keep_v just_o to_o the_o right_n and_o obedient_a to_o the_o authority_n and_o 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possession_n without_o other_o title_n it_o destroy_v the_o obligation_n by_o right_n and_o wrong_n i_o come_v now_o in_o the_o three_o place_n to_o that_o which_o be_v more_o particular_o the_o plea_n of_o this_o learned_a man_n which_o be_v the_o plea_n of_o providence_n to_o give_v or_o grant_v right_o and_o this_o though_o it_o be_v not_o a_o legal_a right_n but_o leaf_n that_o still_o to_o go_v as_o law_n direct_v it_o yet_o he_o say_v be_v a_o better_a right_o than_o that_o and_o such_o as_o in_o the_o fight_n both_o of_o god_n and_o man_n aught_o to_o set_v the_o legal_a right_n aside_o and_o this_o he_o make_v to_o be_v the_o right_n of_o every_o regnant_n king_n or_o possessor_n of_o a_o throne_n providence_n that_o give_v success_n and_o speed_v he_o
in_o compass_v it_o he_o think_v be_v god_n grant_n and_o give_v he_o a_o right_n to_o the_o crown_n he_o have_v get_v into_o his_o possession_n and_o 34._o whosoever_o be_v set_v up_o thus_o by_o god_n providence_n as_o every_o king_n be_v that_o be_v set_v up_o at_o all_o be_v god_n king_n in_o his_o notion_n or_o a_o king_n of_o god_n make_v and_o so_o let_v who_o will_v have_v the_o legal_a right_n must_v be_v own_v by_o all_o subject_n that_o will_v receive_v he_o for_o their_o king_n who_o god_n have_v make_v their_o king_n or_o be_v under_o one_o that_o he_o have_v authorize_v to_o rule_v over_o they_o and_o this_o in_o short_a i_o think_v be_v the_o substance_n of_o his_o notion_n now_o as_o for_o this_o plea_n though_o it_o do_v not_o carry_v allegiance_n by_o legal_a right_n yet_o it_o be_v for_o carry_v it_o by_o right_o viz._n by_o the_o right_n of_o providence_n which_o he_o think_v be_v a_o better_a right_n and_o aught_o to_o take_v place_n of_o right_n by_o law_n in_o as_o much_o as_o god_n prerogative_n carry_v in_o providence_n be_v above_o human_a law_n but_o this_o way_n the_o possessor_n have_v the_o best_a right_n and_o that_o i_o own_o will_v go_v far_o in_o take_v off_o all_o the_o foresay_a difficulty_n which_o be_v all_o on_o supposition_n of_o the_o other_o right_n so_o this_o way_n to_o engage_v in_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n to_o stand_v by_o the_o possessor_n in_o keep_v or_o get_v that_o estate_n and_o property_n he_o have_v the_o best_a right_n to_o will_v only_o be_v to_o do_v he_o right_o which_o be_v not_o to_o be_v unrighteous_a or_o to_o pay_v he_o allegiance_n who_o have_v the_o most_o rightful_a authority_n over_o we_o will_v only_o be_v to_o obey_v authority_n which_o be_v no_o undutifulness_n and_o as_o to_o point_v of_o former_a oath_n it_o will_v put_v a_o end_n to_o their_o obligation_n as_o to_o all_o time_n come_v for_o we_o can_v bind_v ourselves_o by_o any_o oath_n not_o to_o obey_v god_n or_o not_o to_o obey_v those_o to_o who_o he_o give_v the_o best_a and_o most_o rightful_a authority_n over_o we_o but_o some_o doubt_n may_v be_v make_v whether_o it_o will_v not_o leave_v the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n to_o have_v be_v a_o false_a oath_n and_o forswear_n of_o ourselves_o at_o the_o time_n of_o take_v as_o swear_v to_o do_v what_o we_o be_v not_o to_o do_v nor_o aught_o to_o perform_v for_o that_o oath_n recognize_v and_o proceed_v upon_o the_o legal_a right_n and_o seem_v design_v to_o bind_v man_n to_o it_o against_o all_o providential_a turn_v promise_v to_o defend_v it_o against_o all_o attempt_n which_o such_o turn_v make_v as_o long_o as_o they_o be_v continue_v and_o that_o without_o any_o other_o limitation_n as_o may_v seem_v than_o whilst_o there_o shall_v be_v such_o legal_a right_n to_o defend_v but_o as_o for_o this_o plea_n of_o the_o right_n of_o providence_n or_o success_n in_o seek_v another_o crown_n give_v the_o best_a right_n to_o it_o i_o think_v it_o be_v not_o only_o a_o great_a mistake_n but_o of_o such_o ill_a consequence_n as_o will_v neither_o do_v the_o cause_n of_o authority_n and_o allegiance_n no●_n any_o thing_n else_o any_o good_a i_o know_v the_o consequence_n which_o i_o think_v chargeable_a upon_o this_o principle_n the_o piety_n of_o this_o author_n will_v abhor_v as_o much_o as_o i_o do_v but_o admit_v the_o principle_n and_o neither_o his_o wit_n and_o reason_n whereto_o the_o serious_a world_n stand_v so_o high_o oblige_v nor_o any_o human_a understanding_n i_o conceive_v can_v keep_v they_o off_o and_o guard_v against_o they_o and_o this_o principle_n i_o come_v next_o to_o examine_v and_o if_o upon_o examination_n it_o shall_v appear_v that_o this_o fancy_v provinential_a right_o be_v no_o right_a or_o that_o it_o do_v not_o set_v aside_o the_o legal_a right_n then_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o all_o the_o first_o mention_v difficulty_n against_o the_o new_a oath_n for_o transfer_v allegiance_n on_o such_o revolution_n be_v still_o in_o full_a force_n on_o the_o supposition_n he_o lay_v down_o viz._n that_o the_o dispossess_v king_n legal_a right_n still_o remain_v and_o there_o will_v be_v no_o way_n leave_v either_o to_o justify_v those_o that_o have_v or_o to_o satisfy_v those_o that_o have_v not_o swear_v but_o prove_v the_o legal_a right_n of_o those_o they_o be_v require_v to_o swear_v allegiance_n to_o upon_o which_o the_o public_a act_n make_v the_o king_n and_o queen_n and_o demand_v the_o allegiance_n to_o they_o so_o that_o the_o question_n who_o have_v the_o legal_a right_n must_v both_o come_v into_o this_o dispute_n and_o determine_v it_o which_o set_v aside_o the_o whole_a intent_n of_o this_o reverend_a person_n be_v book_n one_o way_n there_o be_v of_o providence_n give_v right_o viz._n by_o give_v a_o rightful_a title_n to_o a_o thing_n either_o before_o or_o after_o a_o man_n have_v get_v it_o whosoever_o come_v by_o such_o title_n come_v to_o have_v they_o by_o god_n providence_n which_o order_v they_o to_o fall_v on_o particular_a person_n as_o it_o do_v all_o other_o thing_n but_o the_o present_a dispute_n be_v about_o providence_n give_v right_o by_o mere_a providential_a possession_n without_o mean_n of_o any_o rightful_a title_n or_o whether_o providence_n in_o give_v one_o man_n possession_n of_o another_o man_n be_v right_a as_o one_o prince_n suppose_v of_o another_o crown_n give_v the_o possessor_n a_o right_a to_o it_o now_o mere_a providence_n give_v possession_n or_o success_n in_o compass_v of_o a_o crown_n do_v not_o at_o all_o affect_v the_o point_n of_o right_n i_o conceive_v on_o one_o side_n or_o other_o it_o do_v not_o make_v right_o but_o suppose_v it_o otherwise_o mde_v and_o be_v not_o determine_v to_o the_o keep_n but_o as_o open_v to_o the_o break_n of_o it_o if_o it_o be_v a_o success_n in_o possess_v what_o be_v a_o man_n be_v own_o right_a it_o be_v a_o righteous_a success_n and_o that_o not_o as_o give_v right_o but_o as_o get_v what_o be_v so_o 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right_a nor_o alter_v any_o precedent_a right_n either_o by_o divine_a or_o human_a title_n and_o moreover_o what_o its_o part_n real_o be_v and_o what_o providence_n do_v about_o event_n particular_o about_o unrighteous_a success_n 1._o first_o i_o say_v mere_a success_n of_o providence_n in_o give_v possession_n without_o other_o title_n give_v no_o right_n either_o to_o a_o throne_n or_o other_o thing_n it_o do_v not_o give_v a_o right_n to_o one_o that_o have_v otherwise_o no_o rightful_a title_n nor_o take_v it_o away_o from_o another_o that_o have_v but_o leave_v the_o point_n of_o right_a to_o rest_v with_o the_o title_n to_o it_o and_o lie_v at_o their_o door_n where_o it_o find_v it_o the_o author_n think_v it_o do_v give_v right_o because_o this_o possession_n be_v by_o providence_n to_o be_v possess_v 14._o of_o a_o throne_n be_v to_o be_v set_v up_o and_o place_v there_o by_o god_n as_o to_o be_v dispossess_v or_o thrust_v from_o a_o throne_n i●_n to_o be_v remove_v by_o god_n and_o all_o who_o be_v so_o place_v in_o a_o throne_n by_o god_n be_v rightful_a king_n yea_o equal_o rightful_a with_o respect_n to_o god_n viz._n as_o equal_o have_v his_o grant_n though_o one_o may_v have_v a_o legal_a title_n and_o another_o may_v want_v it_o but_o now_o that_o such_o right_n be_v not_o either_o get_v or_o set_v aside_o by_o such_o mere_a providential_a possession_n without_o other_o title_n may_v appear_v i_o think_v on_o several_a account_n viz._n from_o consideration_n both_o of_o the_o nature_n of_o right_n and_o wrong_n of_o providence_n of_o our_o own_o law_n and_o other_o authority_n 1._o i_o shall_v begin_v first_o with_o the_o consideration_n of_o right_n and_o wrong_n and_o from_o they_o i_o think_v
therefore_o be_v call_v god_n send_v and_o charge_v or_o give_v and_o take_v and_o the_o like_a in_o the_o foresay_a scripture_n and_o all_o without_o the_o least_o regard_n to_o authorise_v and_o give_v right_o to_o the_o actor_n which_o be_v not_o to_o be_v expect_v in_o unrighteous_a and_o punishable_a action_n and_o which_o god_n therein_o do_v not_o at_o all_o meddle_v with_o what_o needs_o right_o be_v go_v at_o all_o on_o such_o errand_n and_o violent_o seize_v what_o be_v their_o neighbour_n and_o this_o they_o have_v not_o at_o all_o from_o he_o but_o the_o bend_a and_o disposition_n thereto_o be_v all_o their_o own_o but_o when_o they_o be_v set_v upon_o this_o by_o their_o own_o avarice_n ambition_n or_o other_o corrupt_a passion_n providence_n minister_n accident_n and_o opportunity_n which_o come_v not_o to_o they_o in_o way_n of_o authorise_v but_o of_o try_v as_o they_o do_v to_o every_o one_o else_o in_o a_o unrighteous_a action_n and_o these_o accident_n and_o opportunity_n to_o a_o mind_n so_o prepare_v will_v ascertain_v the_o accomplishment_n and_o limit_n and_o over-rule_v it_o as_o god_n see_v fit_a and_o so_o bear_v out_o all_o these_o scripture_n expression_n of_o god_n accomplish_n without_o any_o thing_n of_o his_o give_v right_o and_o authorise_a which_o no_o one_o must_v expect_v from_o he_o in_o a_o evil_a or_o unrighteous_a thing_n 3._o three_o that_o this_o right_n of_o providence_n or_o mere_a providential_a possession_n without_o other_o title_n do_v not_o set_v aside_o legal_a right_n may_v appear_v from_o the_o authority_n of_o our_o own_o law_n the_o constant_a method_n of_o law_n be_v to_o give_v any_o thing_n in_o dispute_n to_o the_o legal_a title_n against_o the_o illegal_a possessor_n this_o be_v manifest_a in_o all_o private_a right_n if_o a_o man_n have_v a_o legal_a title_n to_o any_o thing_n the_o law_n every_o term_n eject_v the_o illegal_a possessor_n for_o all_o he_o have_v the_o plea_n of_o providential_a 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and_o conscientious_o to_o the_o apostle_n limitation_n who_o require_v they_o to_o submit_v to_o the_o king_n as_o supreme_a and_o to_o those_o send_v to_o govern_v the_o province_n only_o as_o to_o governor_n send_v by_o he_o and_o so_o not_o to_o submit_v and_o stick_v to_o they_o when_o they_o set_v up_o for_o themselves_o against_o he_o 1_o pet._n 2._o 13_o 14._o as_o for_o our_o own_o church_n of_o england_n we_o have_v have_v a_o like_a signal_n competition_n between_o they_o in_o the_o long_a usurpation_n till_o king_n charles_n the_o second_v restauration_n and_o as_o full_a a_o declaration_n have_v be_v make_v of_o the_o church_n sense_n therein_o and_o of_o the_o validity_n of_o the_o king_n be_v legal_a title_n against_o these_o usurper_n mere_a providential_a possession_n as_o can_v ordinary_o be_v make_v by_o the_o act_n and_o suffering_n the_o preach_a and_o print_v of_o the_o church_n man_n both_o all_o the_o time_n of_o the_o usurpation_n and_o for_o near_o thirty_o year_n together_o since_o and_o this_o i_o think_v be_v good_a argument_n in_o this_o way_n of_o argue_v viz._n from_o authority_n though_o he_o say_v p._n 45_o 46._o there_o be_v only_a prejudice_n but_o no_o argument_n in_o it_o for_o such_o preach_a and_o suffer_v for_o this_o doctrine_n by_o the_o great_a light_n and_o con●est_a pillar_n of_o the_o church_n during_o all_o the_o day_n of_o usurpation_n and_o such_o constant_a maintenance_n of_o the_o same_o both_o by_o book_n a●d_a sermon_n on_o the_o aniversary_n day_n and_o other_o occasion_n of_o treat_v on_o that_o subject_a in_o all_o place_n of_o the_o kingdom_n ever_o since_o till_o this_o revolution_n must_v needs_o clear_v this_o to_o have_v be_v the_o church_n doctrine_n and_o that_o after_o it_o have_v be_v put_v most_o upon_o study_v the_o point_n and_o deliver_v its_o sense_n therein_o
authority_n to_o any_o one_o or_o revoke_v it_o that_o way_n authority_n he_o convey_v by_o way_n of_o precedent_n right_o thereto_o and_o providential_a possession_n do_v not_o carry_v right_o to_o authority_n along_o with_o it_o as_o have_v be_v prove_v it_o will_v possess_v a_o man_n of_o all_o the_o external_n strength_n of_o a_o king_n and_o when_o he_o have_v that_o he_o will_v usurp_v the_o government_n and_o act_n as_o a_o king_n but_o god_n authority_n as_o i_o note_v be_v not_o always_o join_v to_o that_o external_n strength_n so_o after_o providential_a possession_n have_v do_v its_o part_n right_o to_o authority_n will_v still_o want_v to_o be_v convey_v and_o till_o god_n have_v confer_v that_o on_o a_o person_n he_o have_v not_o finish_v the_o work_n of_o make_v he_o a_o king_n nor_o till_o he_o have_v remove_v it_o from_o he_o have_v he_o finish_v the_o work_n of_o remove_v he_o from_o be_v king_n and_o this_o be_v no_o more_o to_o deny_v god_n authority_n in_o remove_v or_o set_v up_o a_o king_n against_o human_a law_n than_o the_o same_o will_v be_v a_o deny_v his_o authority_n to_o remove_v or_o set_v up_o a_o proprietor_n against_o human_a law_n for_o property_n must_v go_v by_o right_n as_o well_o as_o authority_n and_o if_o god_n by_o revelation_n will_v take_v it_o from_o one_o or_o give_v it_o to_o another_o against_o law_n it_o will_v go_v against_o law_n but_o if_o god_n will_v not_o be_v please_v to_o interpose_v by_o revelation_n if_o he_o will_v set_v up_o a_o proprietor_n it_o must_v be_v by_o give_v human_a right_n to_o he_o or_o if_o he_o will_v remove_v one_o he_o must_v remove_v the_o same_o from_o he_o since_o there_o be_v no_o other_o way_n of_o give_v he_o right_o to_o make_v he_o a_o proprietor_n more_o than_o of_o give_v it_o to_o the_o other_o to_o make_v he_o king_n if_o he_o be_v not_o please_v to_o do_v it_o by_o revelation_n this_o deny_v his_o right_n of_o providence_n then_o that_o be_v providential_a possession_n 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providence_n limit_n the_o providence_n of_o god_n in_o govern_v king_n and_o protect_v and_o preserve_v injure_v subject_n but_o as_o to_o government_n of_o king_n be_v not_o the_o king_n heart_n in_o god_n hand_n as_o solomon_n say_v then_o 1._o he_o may_v govern_v king_n if_o he_o please_v by_o change_v their_o tyrannical_a and_o oppressive_a purpose_n or_o providence_n can_v at_o any_o time_n throw_v in_o hindrance_n and_o diversion_n that_o when_o they_o seem_v most_o bend_v thereupon_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v able_a to_o effect_v they_o or_o over-rule_v issue_n that_o what_o they_o design_v for_o the_o hurt_n shall_v prove_v and_o turn_v to_o the_o advantage_n of_o their_o subject_n and_o as_o to_o punishment_n of_o oppressive_a king_n god_n may_v at_o his_o pleasure_n heap_n punishment_n heavy_a enough_o upon_o they_o by_o remove_v they_o from_o the_o possession_n though_o he_o leave_v they_o the_o right_n to_o their_o crown_n such_o right_n indeed_o will_v make_v the_o invader_n unrighteous_a but_o his_o providence_n most_o just_o scourge_v one_o unrighteous_a man_n by_o another_o unrighteousness_n and_o if_o he_o see_v fit_a to_o punish_v they_o with_o loss_n of_o right_n as_o well_o as_o of_o possession_n he_o want_v not_o way_n of_o do_v that_o without_o send_v they_o out_o of_o the_o world_n if_o it_o be_v his_o good_a pleasure_n to_o continue_v and_o try_v they_o long_o therein_o by_o either_o bring_v they_o to_o give_v it_o up_o by_o their_o own_o consent_n or_o by_o take_v it_o more_o immediate_o from_o they_o by_o express_a revelation_n but_o when_o he_o do_v not_o take_v any_o of_o these_o way_n of_o despoyl_v they_o of_o right_o it_o be_v plain_a he_o do_v not_o think_v fit_a to_o punish_v they_o with_o loss_n of_o that_o and_o yet_o he_o have_v way_n sufficient_a of_o curb_v they_o and_o take_v exemplary_a and_o present_a vengeance_n for_o all_o their_o oppression_n notwithstanding_o and_o then_o as_o to_o protection_n and_o preservation_n of_o insure_v subject_n god_n never_o intend_v they_o shall_v always_o be_v protect_v from_o suffer_a injury_n as_o subject_n more_o than_o from_o suffer_v injury_n as_o men._n and_o when_o god_n send_v such_o suffering_n there_o be_v no_o way_n but_o to_o receive_v they_o as_o of_o his_o send_n and_o to_o endeavour_v patient_o to_o bear_v and_o to_o profit_v by_o they_o poor_a subject_n that_o be_v tie_v to_o they_o must_v be_v content_a to_o suffer_v under_o ill_a king_n as_o poor_a wife_n must_v under_o ill_a husband_n till_o god_n see_v fit_a to_o put_v a_o end_n to_o their_o suffer_v either_o by_o change_v of_o their_o heart_n or_o hinder_v or_o overrule_a of_o their_o evil_a practice_n or_o remove_v their_o person_n or_o their_o right_n from_o their_o person_n as_o may_v be_v door_n in_o king_n though_o not_o in_o husband_n by_o transfer_v it_o to_o other_o in_o such_o way_n as_o can_v transfer_v right_o for_o all_o which_o the_o distress_a sufferer_n must_v wait_v with_o faith_n and_o patience_n upon_o god_n and_o still_o thankful_o receive_v ease_n in_o one_o kind_n or_o another_o as_o god_n who_o be_v the_o orderer_n and_o disposer_n thereof_o be_v please_v to_o send_v it_o but_o what_o if_o god_n do_v not_o remove_v the_o right_n from_o their_o person_n and_o subject_n can_v find_v ease_n by_o act_v against_o it_o may_v they_o not_o act_v against_o their_o prince_n right_a to_o ease_v themselves_o no_o they_o must_v prefer_v do_v right_o before_o get_v ease_n and_o have_v a_o great_a regard_n to_o the_o discharge_n of_o duty_n than_o to_o temporal_a security_n and_o a_o great_a reverence_n for_o right_n and_o conscionable_a care_n of_o keep_v innocent_a and_o righteous_a will_v make_v we_o hear_v more_o of_o the_o danger_n of_o subject_n transgress_v their_o duty_n than_o of_o their_o lose_v temporal_a security_n in_o these_o change_n what_o be_v to_o be_v do_v then_o about_o this_o external_n security_n and_o preservation_n at_o such_o time_n trust_v it_o to_o god_n providence_n as_o the_o author_n 34._o say_v we_o must_v the_o recovery_n of_o the_o dispossed_a prince_n right_n which_o seem_v irrecoverable_a by_o his_o principle_n we_o must_v not_o trust_v there_o when_o it_o be_v our_o prince_n danger_n and_o distrust_v here_o when_o it_o be_v our_o own_o for_o that_o will_v be_v not_o to_o trust_v providence_n with_o ourselves_o but_o to_o trust_v it_o very_o easy_o with_o other_o men._n and_o whilst_o subject_n take_v care_n faithful_o and_o righteous_o to_o serve_v god_n they_o may_v comfortable_o trust_v he_o but_o beside_o all_o this_o why_o must_v this_o observe_a duty_n and_o do_v right_o to_o prince_n he_o think_v against_o the_o preservation_n of_o subject_n it_o may_v chance_v to_o expose_v they_o on_o some_o accidental_a turn_v indeed_o but_o so_o all_o rule_n of_o preservation_n may_v which_o never_o hit_v in_o all_o case_n and_o yet_o be_v to_o be_v keep_v as_o inviolable_a rule_n and_o will_v give_v no_o preservation_n at_o all_o if_o man_n may_v break_v they_o at_o their_o pleasure_n to_o serve_v turn_n and_o as_o for_o the_o contrary_a way_n of_o break_v right_o and_o duty_n to_o preserve_v and_o secure_v ourselves_o i_o be_o sure_a if_o that_o be_v bring_v into_o rule_n it_o destroy_n all_o security_n and_o preservation_n for_o if_o there_o be_v no_o guard_n in_o right_n a_o man_n be_v secure_a of_o nothing_o and_o right_o be_v no_o guard_n if_o man_n be_v free_a to_o break_v it_o when_o they_o can_v get_v by_o it_o and_o as_o for_o his_o way_n of_o right_n by_o providential_a possession_n without_o other_o title_n that_o in_o the_o consequent_n will_v overthrow_v all_o security_n in_o as_o much_o as_o it_o overthrow_v all_o right_a as_o i_o have_v show_v above_o and_o as_o to_o the_o
these_o rule_n of_o justice_n which_o be_v to_o limit_v all_o pursuit_n thereof_o the_o great_a prelate_n he_o dispute_v against_o on_o this_o point_n p_o 38._o &c_n &c_n be_v for_o bind_v all_o subject_n even_o those_o that_o adhere_v to_o the_o eject_v prince_n 20._o to_o seek_v the_o benefit_n of_o society_n and_o in_o order_n thereto_o to_o pay_v much_o regard_n and_o to_o submit_v to_o the_o usurper_n in_o the_o great_a point_n thereof_o as_o to_o be_v obedient_a to_o he_o in_o defence_n of_o the_o country_n against_o foreigner_n in_o his_o administration_n of_o justice_n and_o preservation_n of_o trade_n and_o commerce_n and_o observance_n of_o law_n limit_v they_o only_o herein_o by_o their_o obligation_n to_o the_o rightful_a king_n that_o they_o do_v not_o obey_v the_o usurper_n in_o any_o thing_n against_o he_o or_o in_o violation_n of_o that_o faith_n which_o they_o owe_v to_o he_o and_o to_o this_o he_o think_v they_o be_v bind_v in_o prudent_a care_n of_o themselves_o in_o grateful_a return_n for_o protection_n in_o conscionable_a care_n of_o the_o public_a benefit_n though_o they_o be_v not_o bind_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o person_n as_o the_o learned_a grotius_n also_o teach_v in_o this_o case_n the_o jur._n b._n l._n 1._o c._n 4._o art_n 15._o now_o what_o be_v there_o destroy_v in_o society_n yea_o or_o lose_v of_o the_o benefit_n thereof_o which_o can_v righteous_o be_v keep_v in_o this_o suppose_a defective_a unnatural_a and_o force_a state_n of_o society_n his_o main_a objection_n to_o it_o be_v p._n 39_o that_o there_o be_v a_o want_n of_o authority_n and_o authority_n and_o obedience_n be_v essential_a to_o civil_a government_n and_o civil_a society_n and_o want_v of_o a_o perfect_a and_o natural_a course_n there_o be_v of_o both_o these_o as_o there_o be_v like_a to_o be_v in_o such_o a_o unnatural_a state_n but_o no_o absolute_a want_n thereof_o there_o be_v no_o absolute_a want_n either_o of_o authority_n or_o of_o allegiance_n for_o the_o rightful_a king_n have_v authority_n and_o the_o subject_n owe_v he_o allegiance_n and_o betwixt_o these_o as_o the_o head_n and_o body_n be_v the_o be_v of_o the_o society_n but_o what_o be_v to_o be_v say_v then_o to_o administration_n of_o government_n shall_v there_o not_o be_v authority_n also_o in_o that_o yes_o and_o always_o be_v when_o government_n go_v on_o in_o a_o natural_a course_n and_o will_v be_v in_o the_o case_n suppose_v if_o he_o that_o have_v the_o authority_n can_v be_v allow_v to_o exercise_v his_o authority_n and_o to_o govern_v by_o it_o but_o he_o suppose_v he_o be_v not_o allow_v to_o that_o and_o the_o other_o who_o be_v possess_v of_o external_n strength_n but_o without_o authority_n will_v administer_v the_o government_n and_o usurp_v the_o exercise_n of_o all_o act_n thereof_o though_o he_o have_v no_o authority_n for_o it_o so_o there_o will_v be_v authority_n in_o this_o society_n though_o he_o that_o have_v it_o be_v not_o allow_v to_o exercise_v and_o govern_v by_o it_o and_o there_o will_v be_v administration_n and_o exercise_n of_o all_o act_n of_o government_n though_o he_o that_o usurp_v this_o administration_n have_v no_o authority_n for_o it_o the_o want_n be_v neither_o of_o authority_n nor_o of_o administration_n in_o the_o society_n but_o of_o a_o union_n of_o these_o two_o so_o as_o that_o he_o who_o administer_v may_v do_v it_o with_o authority_n this_o i_o grant_v be_v maim_v and_o unnatural_a but_o the_o suppose_a state_n be_v maim_v and_o unnatural_a and_o in_o a_o unnatural_a and_o lame_a state_n when_o the_o authorize_v king_n and_o people_n be_v keep_v apart_o like_z as_o when_o the_o head_n and_o member_n be_v in_o other_o society_n there_o must_v be_v a_o unnatural_a and_o lame_a course_n of_o government_n now_o when_o one_o that_o have_v not_o the_o authority_n which_o go_v not_o by_o strength_n but_o right_o yet_o have_v get_v external_a power_n in_o his_o hand_n will_v administer_v the_o government_n if_o the_o subject_n will_v all_o submit_v to_o he_o therein_o the_o society_n will_v competent_o enjoy_v the_o benefit_n of_o administration_n the_o natural_a and_o best_a ground_n of_o subject_n obedience_n be_v authority_n indeed_o but_o that_o can_v do_v here_o in_o a_o unnatural_a state_n and_o in_o a_o case_n that_o suppose_v he_o will_v administer_v who_o have_v possession_n against_o right_n and_o so_o want_v authority_n for_o it_o but_o this_o obedience_n the_o bishop_n fetch_v from_o other_o ground_n and_o those_o of_o conscience_n too_o as_o well_o as_o of_o prudence_n and_o carry_v it_o as_o far_o as_o it_o righteous_o can_v be_v carry_v that_o be_v in_o all_o thing_n that_o be_v not_o prejudicial_a to_o the_o true_a owner_n right_n or_o to_o their_o fidelity_n and_o obligation_n to_o he_o and_o far_o than_o this_o none_o must_v go_v in_o seek_v any_o benefit_n of_o society_n they_o be_v always_o under_o the_o restraint_n of_o this_o limitation_n as_o i_o observe_v and_o never_o to_o be_v seek_v unrighteous_o the_o bishop_n sect._n 21._o fetch_v a_o liberty_n for_o the_o subject_n to_o obey_v the_o usurper_n in_o the_o foresaid_a instance_n from_o the_o rightful_a king_n be_v presume_v consent_n and_o great_a reason_n there_o be_v to_o presume_v he_o will_v consent_v to_o what_o be_v do_v to_o keep_v up_o government_n and_o not_o to_o keep_v himself_o out_o for_o a_o people_n he_o will_v have_v keep_v together_o and_o some_o order_n keep_v up_o among_o they_o and_o it_o be_v to_o a_o unite_a people_n that_o he_o claim_v a_o right_a and_o hope_n to_o be_v restore_v again_o and_o this_o presume_a consent_n some_o as_o the_o learned_a author_n who_o he_o mention_n 71._o carry_v far_o to_o derive_v authority_n in_o these_o act_n to_o the_o usurper_n and_o those_o that_o act_n under_o he_o from_o the_o lawful_a king_n and_o whether_o this_o presume_a consent_n can_v give_v he_o or_o they_o authority_n to_o do_v they_o or_o no_o it_o be_v certain_o very_o equitable_a that_o his_o act_n for_o keep_v up_o common_a order_n and_o justice_n no_o way_n prejudicial_a to_o the_o lawful_a king_n shall_v stand_v good_a when_o they_o be_v do_v and_o be_v make_v authoritative_a when_o they_o can_v and_o so_o according_o they_o use_v to_o be_v make_v by_o the_o rightful_a king_n ratification_n at_o his_o return_n as_o they_o be_v by_o edward_n iv._o by_o q._n mary_n and_o k._n charles_n ii_o on_o their_o several_a restoration_n to_o the_o throne_n but_o this_o presume_a consent_n he_o think_v be_v not_o enough_o to_o derive_v authority_n to_o the_o usurper_n and_o not_o to_o dispute_v that_o point_n whether_o it_o be_v or_o no_o do_v he_o know_v of_o any_o better_a way_n if_o not_o all_z i_o can_v say_v be_v that_o no_o body_n be_v bind_v in_o my_o opinion_n to_o find_v two_o regal_a authority_n more_o than_o two_o king_n which_o he_o think_v a_o absurdity_n for_o one_o society_n p._n 14._o nor_o to_o find_v authority_n in_o he_o that_o have_v no_o right_a to_o it_o since_o authority_n can_v go_v by_o nothing_o else_o but_o right_o and_o if_o a_o man_n have_v it_o not_o of_o his_o own_o nor_o can_v borrow_v it_o i_o see_v no_o remedy_n but_o he_o must_v want_v it_o however_o have_v external_a strength_n he_o will_v administer_v all_o the_o same_o act_n of_o government_n as_o he_o will_v do_v if_o he_o have_v authority_n to_o do_v they_o and_o if_o all_o people_n submit_v in_o regard_n to_o private_a interest_n and_o public_a peace_n where_o there_o be_v no_o authority_n to_o have_v regard_n to_o his_o administration_n will_v not_o want_v good_a effect_n of_o keep_v up_o order_n and_o peace_n and_o common_a justice_n among_o they_o indeed_o they_o that_o act_n in_o place_n of_o authority_n under_o such_o as_o they_o suppose_v to_o have_v no_o legal_a right_n be_v concern_v to_o look_v more_o to_o the_o authority_n they_o act_n by_o but_o as_o for_o other_o they_o will_v have_v benefit_n by_o the_o administration_n whether_o it_o be_v with_o authority_n or_o no._n one_o objection_n he_o make_v p._n 40._o viz._n of_o the_o usurp_a possessor_n that_o have_v power_n enough_o in_o his_o hand_n to_o do_v it_o either_o destroy_v imprison_a or_o transplant_n all_o that_o stand_v out_o and_o will_v not_o a_o obstinate_a allegiance_n destroy_v society_n in_o this_o case_n he_o suppose_v all_o subject_n to_o do_v their_o duty_n and_o stand_v out_o which_o though_o all_o be_v equal_o bind_v to_o do_v in_o right_n yet_o they_o be_v never_o like_a to_o do_v so_o in_o fact_n the_o course_n of_o this_o world_n give_v little_a appearance_n of_o a_o whole_a nation_n be_v unanimous_a in_o quit_v all_o temporal_a interest_n for_o a_o good_a conscience_n but_o suppose_v they_o shall_v and_o the_o usurper_n be_v too_o strong_a for_o they_o require_v they_o all_o
of_o authority_n and_o he_o that_o have_v possession_n though_o against_o right_n have_v god_n authority_n which_o be_v the_o notion_n that_o run_v through_o his_o whole_a book_n to_o clear_v this_o therefore_o i_o shall_v here_o inquire_v into_o the_o nature_n of_o authority_n and_o into_o the_o way_n of_o come_v by_o it_o which_o will_v show_v the_o way_n of_o lose_v of_o it_o a_o right_a understanding_n whereof_o will_v be_v of_o great_a use_n to_o clear_v up_o his_o most_o fundamental_a mistake_v as_o i_o conceive_v and_o answer_v the_o main_a of_o what_o he_o have_v allege_v on_o this_o subject_a i._n first_o i_o shall_v say_v something_o to_o the_o nature_n of_o civil_a authority_n or_o show_v what_o it_o be_v that_o we_o may_v know_v what_o to_o seek_v for_o in_o one_o when_o we_o seek_v after_o authority_n there_o be_v the_o more_o need_n of_o this_o because_o i_o sin_v man_n be_v very_o apt_a to_o take_v external_n may_v and_o strength_n which_o they_o see_v in_o person_n of_o authority_n for_o their_o authority_n and_o to_o conclude_v when_o they_o see_v one_o possess_v of_o this_o external_n strength_n that_o he_o be_v possess_v of_o authority_n but_o if_o he_o lose_v this_o external_n strength_n that_o he_o lose_v his_o authority_n civil_a authority_n speak_v a_o right_a or_o liberty_n in_o one_o to_o order_n or_o do_v a_o thing_n in_o civil_a matter_n lay_v a_o obligation_n on_o other_o to_o follow_v or_o submit_v to_o he_o as_o particular_o in_o a_o prince_n to_o give_v order_n and_o command_n for_o a_o rule_n of_o practice_n to_o judge_v and_o determine_v dispute_n about_o right_n or_o property_n to_o use_v the_o sword_n which_o god_n have_v allow_v he_o alone_o the_o liberty_n of_o for_o defence_n or_o punishment_n and_o all_o with_o a_o obligation_n to_o these_o under_o he_o to_o obey_v or_o acquiesce_v in_o or_o submit_v to_o they_o the_o most_o essential_a property_n of_o this_o and_o of_o all_o other_o authority_n be_v to_o lay_v obligation_n or_o a_o conscientious_a and_o internal_a bond_n on_o those_o who_o be_v subject_a to_o it_o and_o some_o authority_n have_v no_o other_o enforcement_n be_v furnish_v with_o no_o external_n compulsory_a nor_o use_v force_n over_o the_o body_n of_o those_o who_o be_v subject_a thereto_o as_o the_o ministerial_a authority_n which_o yet_o be_v a_o good_a authority_n and_o god_n authority_n as_o true_o as_o civil_a authority_n itself_o be_v but_o since_o the_o generality_n make_v so_o little_a of_o this_o internal_a obligation_n and_o can_v so_o easy_o break_v it_o external_n strength_n and_o may_v be_v add_v to_o this_o authority_n to_o be_v a_o tie_n upon_o the_o body_n as_o the_o other_o be_v upon_o the_o spirit_n of_o man_n and_o to_o make_v they_o observant_a out_o of_o fear_n of_o wrath_n as_o st._n paul_n say_v rom._n 13._o 4_o 5._o who_o will_v not_o otherwise_o be_v so_o out_o of_o the_o true_a obligation_n of_o authority_n that_o be_v the_o bond_n of_o conscience_n and_o this_o external_n strength_n lie_v in_o a_o prince_n have_v the_o command_n of_o court_n and_o officer_n prison_n and_o execution_n in_o be_v possess_v of_o army_n ordinance_n magazine_n navy_n treasure_n and_o stronghold_n of_o a_o nation_n and_o the_o like_a but_o now_o this_o external_n force_n and_o strength_n be_v not_o the_o prince_n authority_n itself_o but_o a_o mean_n and_o instrument_n to_o exercise_v to_o back_o and_o enforce_v his_o authority_n the_o authority_n as_o i_o note_v lie_v in_o rightor_n licence_n of_o order_v with_o effect_n of_o obligation_n and_o all_o this_o be_v a_o spiritual_a thing_n as_o right_o licence_n and_o obligation_n and_o other_o moral_a thing_n be_v so_o that_o authority_n be_v a_o moral_a quality_n but_o this_o external_n strength_n be_v no_o moral_a quality_n but_o a_o bodily_a thing_n the_o ins●p●rable_a effect_n of_o authority_n be_v to_o lay_v a_o internal_a obligation_n this_o a_o external_n that_o a_o power_n of_o affect_v the_o conscience_n this_o only_a the_o body_n of_o subject_n for_o what_o external_n strength_n have_v power_n over_o be_v only_o our_o body_n bodily_a force_n can_v take_v away_o bodily_a thing_n but_o mere_a external_n force_n lay_v no_o such_o internal_a bond_n of_o submission_n upon_o the_o conscience_n if_o a_o man_n fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o thief_n or_o pirate_n or_o in_o time_n of_o war_n if_o he_o and_o all_o he_o have_v in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o enemy_n their_o ezternal_a strength_n will_v give_v they_o power_n over_o his_o body_n but_o his_o spirit_n be_v free_a and_o such_o man_n for_o all_o they_o be_v under_o the_o power_n of_o external_n strength_n may_v refuse_v all_o they_o require_v with_o safety_n enough_o to_o their_o conscience_n if_o they_o can_v with_o safety_n enough_o to_o their_o person_n there_o must_v be_v authority_n as_o i_o say_v to_o bind_v the_o conscience_n when_o this_o external_n may_v that_o be_v only_o the_o mean_n to_o exercise_v back_o and_o enforce_v authority_n bind_v we_o in_o fear_n for_o external_n interest_n and_o both_o these_o distinct_a effect_n st._n paul_n distinct_o mark_v in_o the_o high_a power_n who_o authority_n which_o as_o be_v god_n authority_n bind_v the_o conscience_n be_v back_v with_o strength_n for_o present_a wrath_n upon_o the_o body_n of_o subject_n you_o must_v needs_o be_v subject_a not_o only_o for_o wrath_n but_o for_o conscience_n sake_n rom._n 135._o according_o we_o find_v this_o external_n stength_n separate_v from_o authority_n and_o that_o show_v plain_o that_o external_n strength_n be_v not_o authority_n if_o a_o man_n be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o thief_n or_o pirate_n or_o of_o enemy_n in_o time_n of_o war_n as_o i_o say_v he_o be_v the_o subject_n of_o external_n strength_n but_o yet_o he_o be_v not_o there_o the_o subject_n of_o authority_n for_o no_o man_n pretend_v as_o this_o author_n say_v p._n 34._o that_o theives_n and_o pirate_n have_v god_n authority_n nay_o not_o although_o they_o proceed_v upon_o he_o in_o form_n of_o law_n and_o judical_o as_o the_o high_a court_n of_o justice_n do_v upon_o the_o bless_a martyr_n who_o for_o all_o in_o that_o court_n he_o be_v the_o subject_n of_o external_n strength_n yet_o i_o think_v no_o wise_a man_n will_v say_v he_o be_v the_o subject_n of_o authority_n and_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n we_o find_v civil_a authority_n separate_v from_o external_n strength_n and_o yet_o for_o all_o that_o it_o be_v authority_n as_o it_o be_v in_o saul_n when_o on_o mount_n gilboa_n he_o flee_v before_o the_o pursuer_n 4._o and_o seek_v death_n for_o the_o anguish_n of_o his_o wound_n and_o that_o he_o may_v not_o fall_v alive_a into_o the_o hand_n of_o his_o enemy_n for_o all_o which_o discomfiture_n and_o desperate_a state_n david_n tell_v the_o amalakite_n he_o ought_v still_o to_o have_v look_v upon_o 1416._o he_o as_o have_v the_o inviolableness_n of_o god_n anoint_v and_o as_o it_o be_v in_o david_n when_o he_o flee_v out_o of_o the_o land_n for_o fear_n of_o absalon_n notwithstanding_o which_o flight_n and_o dispossession_n shimei_n be_v still_o to_o have_v own_v he_o as_o the_o anoint_v of_o the_o lord_n and_o be_v guilty_a of_o treason_n against_o the_o regal_a authority_n in_o his_o carriage_n 16._o towards_o he_o thus_o also_o our_o law_n own_v this_o authority_n in_o a_o dispossess_v king_n and_o under_o any_o breach_n or_o interruption_n of_o possession_n thus_o the_o statute_n say_v of_o q._n marry_o that_o for_o all_o the_o interruption_n of_o 4._o her_o possession_n by_o the_o possession_n of_o q._n jane_n the_o crown_n with_o all_o authority_n thereunto_o belong_v be_v all_o the_o time_n immediate_o from_o the_o death_n of_o k_o edward_n invest_v and_o by_o law_n adjudge_v to_o be_v in_o her_o royal_a person_n and_o in_o case_n of_o any_o of_o the_o heir_n of_o henry_n viii_o usurp_v the_o crown_n 12._o before_o their_o time_n one_o take_v possession_n whilst_o another_o have_v the_o legal_a right_n to_o the_o throne_n every_o such_o offence_n be_v make_v high_a treason_n and_o the_o dispossess_v heir_n i_o think_v have_v authority_n if_o treason_n can_v be_v commit_v against_o he_o king_n charles_n the_o first_o be_v entire_o dispossess_v of_o all_o the_o external_n strength_n of_o the_o nation_n when_o he_o stand_v arraign_v before_o the_o high_a court_n of_o justice_n but_o yet_o he_o be_v not_o dispossess_v of_o his_o authority_n because_o all_o the_o proceed_v be_v treason_n and_o be_v confess_v by_o all_o so_o to_o be_v against_o his_o authority_n and_o all_o the_o time_n of_o his_o exile_n king_n charles_n the_o seond_n be_v under_o like_a dispossession_n but_o yet_o he_o have_v the_o regal_a authority_n all_o that_o time_n else_o how_o come_v his_o reign_n to_o commence_v immediate_o from_o his_o father_n death_n and_o all_o that_o be_v do_v against_o