Selected quad for the lemma: act_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
act_n king_n law_n prerogative_n 3,673 5 10.4433 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A86678 The divine right of government: [brace] 1. naturall, and 2. politique. More particularly of monarchie; the onely legitimate and natural spece of politique government. VVherein the phansyed state-principles supereminencing salutem populi above the Kings honour: and legitimating the erection of polarchies, the popular elections of kings and magistrates, and the authoritative and compulsive establishment of a national conformity in evangelical and Christian dutyes, rites, and ceremonies, are manifested to be groundlesse absurdities both in policy and divinity. / By Mich: Hudson. Hudson, Michael, 1605-1648.; Stent, Peter, fl. 1640-1667, engraver. 1647 (1647) Wing H3261; Thomason E406_24; ESTC R201931 147,691 220

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break_v god_n trust_v when_o he_o destroy_v a_o city_n because_o as_o solomon_n witness_v prov._n 16._o that_o judgement_n be_v god_n and_o the_o king_n be_v send_v by_o god_n to_o destroy_v those_o city_n for_o the_o tyrannical_a prince_n be_v god_n servant_n for_o the_o execution_n of_o his_o judgement_n and_o have_v his_o heart_n guide_v by_o god_n prov._n 21.1_o as_o well_o as_o the_o good_a prince_n be_v for_o the_o dispensation_n of_o god_n mercy_n and_o therefore_o to_o resist_v a_o tyrannical_a king_n be_v to_o resist_v god_n from_o who_o that_o tyrant_n do_v derive_v his_o power_n as_o christ_n testify_v of_o pilate_n power_n john_n 19.11_o which_o we_o may_v not_o do_v to_o save_v either_o our_o life_n or_o estate_n to_o the_o three_o argument_n i_o answer_v answ_n 3_o that_o ten_o thousand_o instance_n be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o legitimate_a one_o act_n express_o prohibit_v by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n for_o even_o the_o holy_a ghost_n himself_o do_v record_v the_o fail_n of_o the_o most_o holy_a man_n and_o that_o in_o the_o most_o notorious_a manner_n as_o in_o abraham_n lie_n to_o the_o egyptian_n gen._n 12._o david_n murder_n and_o adultery_n solomon_n idolatry_n and_o peter_n perjury_n yea_o and_o sometime_o we_o find_v their_o sin_n pass_v over_o without_o reproof_n as_o in_o the_o polygamy_n of_o jacob_n david_n many_o of_o the_o king_n and_o other_o yet_o the_o silence_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n in_o pass_v by_o this_o sin_n of_o polygamy_n without_o reproof_n do_v not_o make_v it_o lawful_a but_o for_o the_o instance_n of_o resistance_n in_o david_n and_o elijah_n they_o be_v all_o particular_o answer_v by_o several_a author_n who_o have_v write_v of_o this_o subject_n only_o the_o resistance_n and_o deposition_n of_o rehoboam_n be_v legitimate_a by_o god_n express_a approbation_n but_o if_o you_o observe_v the_o text_n you_o shall_v find_v that_o approbation_n relate_v to_o rehoboam_n punishment_n and_o loss_n of_o the_o ten_o tribe_n and_o not_o to_o the_o people_n act_n of_o resistance_n for_o say_v the_o lord_n this_o thing_n be_v from_o i_o that_o be_v the_o rent_v the_o ten_o tribe_n from_o rehoboam_n according_a to_o his_o own_o word_n to_o solomon_n 1_o king_n 11.11_o but_o for_o the_o people_n act_n of_o resistance_n it_o be_v term_v a_o rebellion_n 1_o kin._n 12.19_o for_o though_o the_o deposition_n of_o rehoboam_n and_o exaltation_n of_o jeroboam_n be_v good_a and_o just_a in_o itself_o in_o regard_n it_o be_v the_o decree_n of_o god_n and_o according_o declare_v to_o be_v his_o will_n 1_o kin._n 11.31_o yet_o in_o regard_n the_o people_n have_v no_o warrant_n to_o execute_v that_o decree_n and_o in_o regard_n jeroboam_n do_v not_o act_v in_o order_n to_o god_n decree_n look_v upon_o the_o execution_n of_o that_o decree_n against_o rehoboam_n but_o upon_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o his_o ambitious_a desire_n it_o be_v sinful_a both_o in_o jeroboam_n and_o the_o people_n and_o that_o this_o be_v jeroboam_n end_v appear_v plain_o because_o he_o dare_v not_o trust_v god_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o his_o honour_n and_o dignity_n although_o god_n have_v promise_v the_o perpetuation_n thereof_o in_o the_o same_o chapter_n ver._n 38_o as_o well_o as_o the_o donation_n but_o run_v to_o the_o devil_n for_o the_o security_n of_o his_o crown_n erect_v two_o calf_n for_o the_o people_n to_o worship_n lest_o if_o the_o people_n shall_v go_v up_o to_o jerusalem_n to_o worship_n the_o lord_n shall_v not_o be_v able_a to_o continue_v their_o affection_n to_o he_o nor_o perform_v his_o promise_n chap._n 12.28_o so_o that_o god_n do_v never_o approve_v the_o act_n of_o resistance_n against_o the_o king_n unless_o by_o those_o who_o have_v a_o particular_a warrant_n from_o himself_o as_o well_o for_o the_o manner_n as_o the_o matter_n as_o in_o jehu_n case_n 2_o king_n 10.30_o without_o which_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o any_o man_n to_o endeavour_v his_o own_o safety_n by_o any_o resistance_n or_o opposition_n of_o the_o king_n power_n or_o any_o other_o act_n of_o dishonour_n to_o the_o king_n chap._n xii_o what_o influence_n oath_n and_o covenant_n aught_o to_o have_v upon_o the_o duty_n either_o of_o king_n or_o subject_n quaere_fw-la suppose_v the_o king_n have_v consent_v to_o the_o make_n of_o law_n destructive_a to_o his_o own_o honour_n which_o prefer_v the_o people_n safety_n before_o it_o and_o have_v also_o oblige_v himself_o by_o oath_n for_o the_o observance_n of_o those_o law_n whether_o may_v the_o king_n break_v that_o oath_n and_o rule_v contrary_a to_o those_o law_n for_o the_o support_n and_o vindication_n of_o his_o own_o honour_n sol._n this_o be_v the_o case_n of_o the_o israelite_n with_o the_o gibeonite_n with_o who_o the_o israelite_n make_v a_o covenant_n josh_n 9.15_o contrary_n to_o a_o former_a express_a command_n from_o god_n exod._n 23.32_o cha._n 34.12_o deut._n 7.1_o which_o covenant_n therefore_o be_v not_o oney_n prejudicial_a to_o the_o israelite_n but_o also_o unlawful_a in_o itself_o yet_o after_o it_o be_v confirm_v with_o a_o oath_n by_o the_o israelite_n they_o may_v not_o break_v it_o josh_n 9.19_o although_o it_o be_v gain_v by_o fraud_n and_o subtlety_n as_o appear_v in_o the_o text_n for_o when_o saul_n do_v ignorant_o out_o of_o zeal_n to_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n and_o judah_n imagine_v the_o former_a command_n of_o god_n to_o lay_v a_o high_a obligation_n upon_o they_o than_o their_o own_o oath_n so_o fraudulent_o procure_v break_v that_o covenant_n and_o destroy_v the_o gibeonite_n 2_o sam._n 21.1_o 2_o 3._o the_o lord_n revenge_v that_o perjurious_a act_n of_o saul_n upon_o the_o whole_a land_n of_o israel_n by_o a_o constant_a famine_n year_n after_o year_n till_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n be_v vindicate_v by_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o the_o gibeonite_n in_o the_o blood_n of_o seven_o of_o saul_n son_n ver._n 9_o and_o the_o prophet_n david_n further_a resolve_v this_o case_n in_o express_a word_n psal_n 15.5_o attest_v god_n regard_v of_o that_o man_n happiness_n who_o do_v regard_n god_n honour_n be_v thus_o engage_v above_o all_o self-respect_n by_o perform_v what_o he_o have_v swear_v though_o it_o be_v to_o his_o own_o hindrance_n and_o therefore_o the_o king_n may_v not_o break_v a_o law_n confirm_v by_o a_o oath_n although_o it_o be_v destructive_a to_o his_o own_o honour_n the_o reason_n whereof_o be_v because_o god_n honour_n by_o that_o oath_n be_v make_v a_o hostage_n for_o the_o king_n fidelity_n and_o therefore_o the_o king_n be_v bind_v to_o regard_v the_o performance_n of_o that_o law_n as_o he_o regard_v the_o honour_n of_o god_n name_n which_o must_v have_v the_o pre-eminence_n above_o his_o own_o honour_n although_o all_o other_o law_n not_o ratify_v with_o this_o high_a sanction_n may_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v revoke_v by_o the_o king_n if_o they_o be_v prejudicial_a to_o his_o own_o honour_n for_o all_o such_o law_n be_v suppose_v to_o be_v fraudulent_o procure_v like_o the_o grant_n of_o mephibosheth_n estate_n to_o ziba_n 2_o sam._n 16.1_o for_o no_o man_n will_v willing_o dishonour_v himself_o for_o that_o be_v against_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o therefore_o may_v be_v revoke_v as_o that_o law_n of_o david_n be_v by_o himself_o upon_o better_a information_n 2_o sam._n 19.19_o but_o a_o law_n confirm_v by_o oath_n though_o fraudulent_o procure_v may_v not_o be_v revoke_v upon_o better_a information_n for_o that_o joshua_n receive_v concern_v the_o gibeonite_n josh_n 9.16_o yet_o all_o this_o must_v be_v understand_v of_o matter_n capable_a of_o this_o sanction_n that_o be_v such_o as_o be_v not_o destructive_a to_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n former_o engage_v by_o himself_o even_o from_o all_o eternity_n for_o holiness_n be_v the_o very_a nature_n and_o essence_n of_o god_n and_o all_o wicked_a law_n which_o be_v opposite_a to_o this_o be_v destructive_a to_o his_o eternal_a honour_n and_o therefore_o not_o capable_a of_o this_o sanction_n of_o a_o oath_n for_o thereby_o god_n honour_n be_v oppose_v to_o itself_o but_o where_o these_o two_o do_v come_v in_o competition_n the_o less_o evil_a be_v to_o be_v make_v choice_n of_o we_o must_v rather_o break_v our_o oath_n though_o that_o be_v destructive_a to_o god_n temporary_a and_o adventitious_a honour_n then_o act_v a_o wicked_a thing_n which_o be_v destructive_a to_o his_o essential_a and_o eternal_a honour_n but_o in_o all_o matter_n of_o indifference_n which_o be_v capable_a of_o this_o sanction_n of_o a_o oath_n that_o be_v the_o high_a temporary_a sanction_n and_o therefore_o aught_o to_o be_v regard_v above_o all_o former_a promise_n or_o resolution_n of_o our_o own_o although_o they_o be_v ground_v upon_o a_o temporary_a command_n from_o god_n which_o be_v manifest_a in_o this_o case_n of_o the_o gibeonite_n quaere_fw-la see_v the_o law_n prefer_v salus_fw-la populi_fw-la before_o the_o king_n honour_n be_v confirm_v by_o the_o king_n oath_n do_v oblige_v the_o king_n to_o act_v according_o whether_o do_v not_o they_o likewise_o privilege_v the_o people_n to_o act_v thing_n prejudicial_a to_o the_o king_n honour_n in_o order_n to_o their_o own_o safety_n especial_o if_o the_o people_n have_v covenant_v and_o swear_v the_o same_o law_n sol._n the_o act_n of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o act_n of_o the_o people_n in_o this_o case_n be_v of_o a_o far_o different_a nature_n for_o the_o act_n of_o the_o king_n in_o observance_n to_o those_o law_n be_v only_o prejudicial_a to_o himself_o and_o his_o own_o honour_n and_o so_o be_v only_o mala_fw-la poenae_fw-la and_o therefore_o capable_a of_o this_o sacramental_a sanction_n from_o he_o but_o as_o for_o the_o act_n of_o the_o people_n in_o this_o case_n they_o be_v destructive_a to_o the_o honour_n both_o of_o god_n and_o the_o king_n which_o be_v sin_n prohibit_v in_o the_o five_o commandment_n which_o enjoin_v we_o to_o regard_v their_o honour_n above_o all_o self-respect_n as_o i_o have_v former_o declare_v and_o therefore_o all_o act_n of_o the_o people_n either_o in_o the_o procurement_n or_o observance_n of_o such_o law_n be_v mala_fw-la culpae_fw-la for_o it_o be_v a_o sacrilege_n of_o a_o high_a nature_n to_o violate_v and_o invade_v the_o sacred_a power_n and_o prerogative_n of_o king_n and_o therefore_o incapable_a of_o this_o sacramental_a sanction_n from_o they_o for_o all_o association_n and_o covenant_n against_o any_o of_o god_n commandment_n be_v direct_o covenant_n with_o death_n and_o agreement_n with_o hell_n and_o all_o the_o oath_n vow_n and_o statute_n make_v and_o frame_v thereupon_o be_v direct_o mischief_n frame_v by_o a_o law_n and_o obligation_n seal_v to_o serve_v the_o devil_n and_o whether_o it_o be_v safe_a for_o we_o to_o continue_v in_o the_o service_n of_o such_o a_o master_n by_o act_v according_a to_o such_o hellish_a oath_n and_o covenant_n or_o to_o forsake_v his_o service_n by_o renounce_v our_o sacrilege_n and_o give_v caesar_n his_o sacred_a right_n and_o due_a be_v not_o a_o case_n of_o any_o great_a difficulty_n to_o those_o who_o value_n god_n and_o salvation_n above_o the_o devil_n and_o the_o damnation_n of_o their_o own_o soul_n finis_fw-la
jerusalem_n and_o the_o jew_n be_v destroy_v and_o these_o act_n of_o the_o people_n be_v sinful_a and_o rebellious_a and_o so_o declare_v by_o god_n judgement_n thereupon_o for_o wheresoever_o the_o scripture_n mention_v the_o constitution_n of_o a_o king_n after_o this_o manner_n you_o shall_v find_v that_o they_o likewise_o record_v not_o only_o the_o frustration_n of_o the_o people_n endeavour_n but_o also_o that_o they_o be_v frustrate_v by_o some_o heavy_a and_o sudden_a judgement_n from_o god_n both_o upon_o the_o usurper_n whereby_o he_o be_v degrade_v from_o his_o undue_a honour_n and_o the_o people_n who_o presume_v to_o confer_v that_o honour_n upon_o he_o without_o a_o warrant_n from_o god_n and_o so_o by_o that_o mean_n to_o obtrude_v a_o deputy_n upon_o god_n of_o their_o own_o and_o not_o of_o god_n election_n and_o you_o may_v further_o observe_v for_o satisfaction_n in_o this_o point_n that_o these_o act_n of_o the_o people_n in_o a_o king_n and_o anoint_v of_o king_n be_v only_o mention_v where_o some_o of_o these_o occasion_n happen_v that_o be_v where_o there_o be_v a_o interruption_n of_o the_o ordinary_a mean_n of_o confer_v this_o supreamacy_n by_o birthright_n and_o hereditary_a succession_n either_o by_o the_o interposition_n of_o god_n just_a prerogative_n in_o the_o advancement_n of_o some_o person_n by_o extraordinary_a and_o immediate_a revelation_n or_o else_o by_o the_o usurpation_n of_o some_o who_o have_v no_o right_a or_o title_n at_o all_o but_o force_n and_o violence_n either_o private_a of_o themselves_o and_o some_o few_o partner_n wherein_o god_n stir_v up_o the_o people_n to_o vindicate_v the_o king_n right_o or_o public_a of_o the_o people_n but_o where_o the_o supreamacy_n and_o sovereign_a power_n with_o all_o the_o appendage_n descend_v by_o birthright_n there_o be_v no_o mention_n at_o all_o make_v of_o the_o people_n though_o the_o act_n of_o duty_n and_o homage_n be_v as_o necessary_a to_o be_v perform_v to_o such_o king_n and_o be_v also_o actual_o perform_v to_o all_o who_o enjoy_v the_o crown_n by_o hereditary_a succession_n as_o abijah_n asa_n jehosaphat_n jehoram_n and_o the_o rest_n to_o who_o the_o people_n be_v no_o less_o subject_n and_o obedient_a then_o to_o those_o who_o be_v appoint_v by_o god_n but_o yet_o i_o say_v in_o those_o case_n the_o people_n act_n of_o submission_n and_o homage_n be_v not_o express_v but_o presuppose_v as_o know_v act_n of_o duty_n to_o those_o king_n who_o attain_v the_o supreamacy_n by_o those_o ordinary_a and_o know_v mean_n of_o birthright_n and_o hereditary_a succession_n 2._o to_o the_o reason_n allege_v for_o the_o people_n right_a to_o this_o royal_a investiture_n i_o answer_v that_o the_o honour_n and_o submission_n which_o the_o people_n exhibit_v to_o their_o king_n be_v not_o act_n of_o favour_n to_o be_v confer_v and_o dispose_v voluntary_o at_o their_o own_o will_n and_o pleasure_n but_o act_n of_o duty_n whereunto_o they_o be_v oblige_v by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o therefore_o must_v be_v perform_v to_o such_o as_o god_n esteem_v worthy_a of_o the_o honour_n to_o be_v his_o deputy_n and_o not_o upon_o such_o as_o themselves_o judge_v worthy_a to_o be_v their_o ruler_n for_o as_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a that_o god_n shall_v require_v our_o consent_n to_o make_v we_o so_o neither_o be_v it_o necessary_a that_o he_o shall_v require_v our_o consent_n to_o govern_v we_o for_o though_o the_o angel_n be_v invest_v with_o a_o supreamacy_n over_o man_n and_o man_n over_o natural_a agent_n yet_o neither_o do_v the_o natural_a agent_n elect_v or_o constitute_v man_n their_o lord_n and_o superior_n nor_o man_n the_o angel_n and_o therefore_o that_o god_n who_o do_v constitute_v and_o ordain_v these_o degree_n of_o superiority_n and_o subordination_n among_o the_o species_n of_o the_o universe_n without_o their_o consent_n may_v by_o the_o same_o right_a and_o justice_n constitute_v the_o like_a degree_n of_o distinction_n among_o the_o particular_n of_o any_o species_n without_o any_o concurrent_a act_n of_o they_o for_o you_o know_v the_o people_n be_v oblige_v to_o exhibit_v act_n of_o honour_n and_o reverence_n to_o the_o judge_n but_o it_o do_v not_o therefore_o follow_v that_o the_o people_n make_v that_o man_n a_o judge_n but_o he_o be_v make_v such_o by_o letter_n patent_n from_o the_o king_n without_o ask_v any_o consent_n from_o the_o people_n 3._o to_o s._n peter_n testimony_n i_o answer_v that_o the_o apostle_n expression_n there_o do_v relate_v partly_o unto_o the_o subject_n of_o sovereignty_n &_o that_o be_v the_o king_n who_o in_o his_o natural_a capacity_n be_v proper_o a_o man_n and_o patr_o to_o the_o object_n of_o royal_a power_n which_o be_v the_o people_n upon_o who_o that_o power_n be_v exercise_v in_o both_o which_o respect_v it_o may_v be_v proper_o term_v a_o ordinance_n of_o man_n but_o it_o do_v not_o at_o all_o relate_v unto_o the_o original_a and_o efficient_a cause_n of_o that_o power_n which_o be_v god_n himself_o and_o neither_o king_n nor_o people_n 3._o to_o that_o former_a inference_n that_o though_o the_o king_n be_v major_a singulis_fw-la yet_o he_o be_v minor_fw-la universis_fw-la i_o answer_v that_o it_o be_v a_o distinction_n 1._o absurd_a and_o ridiculous_a in_o nature_n 2._o senseless_a and_o destructive_a in_o policy_n 3._o groundless_a and_o damnable_a in_o divinity_n 1._o in_o nature_n for_o a_o king_n power_n must_v needs_o be_v the_o same_o with_o a_o father_n in_o substance_n only_o the_o king_n be_v more_o absolute_a and_o more_o obligatory_a as_o i_o shall_v show_v hereafter_o both_o be_v ground_v upon_o the_o same_o precept_n and_o express_v in_o the_o same_o word_n and_o can_v any_o believe_v that_o if_o a_o father_n have_v thirteen_o son_n seven_o of_o those_o mayby_o joint_a consent_n renounce_v their_o father_n and_o depose_v he_o from_o all_o authority_n either_o over_o themselves_o or_o their_o other_o six_o brethren_n seize_v his_o estate_n and_o lock_v he_o up_o in_o a_o close_a room_n i_o believe_v if_o the_o observator_fw-la the_o author_n of_o this_o corollary_n shall_v be_v so_o serve_v by_o his_o own_o son_n he_o will_v not_o commend_v they_o for_o dutyful_a child_n 2._o in_o policy_n it_o be_v senseless_a and_o destructive_a for_o if_o the_o major_a part_n of_o the_o people_n be_v superior_a to_o the_o king_n than_o the_o government_n be_v not_o monarchical_a but_o democraticall_a and_o that_o also_o a_o democracy_n of_o the_o base_a sort_n for_o every_o species_n of_o policy_n derive_v its_o denomination_n and_o nature_n from_o those_o who_o be_v invest_v with_o the_o supreamacy_n and_o that_o confusion_n and_o destruction_n be_v always_o the_o conclusion_n of_o such_o a_o government_n both_o experience_n and_o the_o general_a consent_n of_o politician_n do_v declare_v 3._o in_o divinity_n it_o be_v groundless_a and_o damnable_a be_v direct_o contrary_a to_o that_o express_a rule_n which_o god_n himself_o have_v prescribe_v in_o this_o case_n exod._n 23.2_o thou_o shall_v not_o follow_v a_o multitude_n to_o do_v evil_a nor_o speak_v in_o a_o cause_n to_o decline_v after_o many_o where_o god_n plain_o declare_v that_o the_o universality_n of_o the_o offender_n can_v legitimate_a the_o fault_n as_o appear_v also_o in_o the_o sin_n of_o erect_v the_o golden_a calf_n absaloms_n conspiracy_n and_o the_o forecited_a instance_n for_o though_o it_o be_v a_o maxim_n in_o policy_n that_o multitudo_fw-la pecca●tium_fw-la tellit_fw-la peccatum_fw-la i._n e._n poenam_fw-la pec●ati_fw-la it_o be_v as_o true_a a_o maxim_n in_o divinity_n that_o multitudo_fw-la peccantium_fw-la aggravat_fw-la peccatum_fw-la i._n e._n culpam_fw-la the_o guilt_n of_o sin_n and_o the_o more_o i_o seduce_v the_o more_o guilt_n i_o contract_v and_o though_o the_o multitude_n of_o partaker_n may_v secure_v i_o from_o punishment_n in_o foro_fw-la judicii_fw-la humani_fw-la yet_o i_o be_o sure_a to_o receive_v the_o just_a reward_n of_o that_o sin_n at_o god_n tribunal_n from_o which_o the_o whole_a society_n both_o of_o man_n and_o devil_n can_v secure_v i_o 4._o to_o return_v a_o direct_a answer_n to_o the_o second_o corollary_n we_o must_v distinguish_v the_o part_n of_o that_o stipulation_n or_o covenant_n which_o be_v three_o viz_o materia_fw-la finis_fw-la &_o forma_fw-la 1._o the_o matter_n of_o the_o covenant_n be_v twofold_a 1._o exit_fw-la qua_fw-la and_o that_o be_v the_o law_n and_o rule_n of_o justice_n 2._o circa_n quam_fw-la and_o that_o be_v the_o people_n who_o be_v the_o object_n of_o all_o act_n of_o justice_n ground_v upon_o these_o law_n 2._o the_o end_n of_o that_o covenant_n be_v twofold_a 1._o principalis_fw-la which_o be_v either_o primus_fw-la and_o that_o be_v god_n glory_n or_o a_o primo-ortus_a and_o that_o be_v the_o king_n honour_n who_o be_v god_n deputy_n 2._o minus_fw-la principalis_fw-la and_o that_o be_v salus_fw-la populi_fw-la 3._o the_o form_n of_o
power_n to_o prescribe_v law_n for_o to_o enforce_v the_o practice_n of_o such_o duty_n upon_o other_o person_n to_o who_o god_n have_v not_o vouchsafe_v that_o understanding_n &_o knowledge_n concern_v these_o duty_n but_o now_o for_o a_o further_a illustration_n of_o the_o premise_n and_o to_o frame_v a_o more_o direct_a full_a and_o satisfactory_a answer_n to_o the_o quaere_fw-la concern_v the_o due_a limitation_n and_o extent_n of_o the_o king_n power_n i_o will_v here_o set_v down_o a_o brief_a analysis_n of_o the_o whole_a duty_n of_o man_n the_o regulation_n whereof_o be_v the_o very_a design_n of_o that_o power_n and_o dominion_n which_o god_n have_v either_o delegated_a unto_o the_o king_n or_o reserve_v unto_o himself_o and_o conscience_n touch_v humane_a affair_n and_o from_o thence_o demonstrate_v 1._o unto_o what_o duty_n the_o king_n power_n do_v proper_o and_o direct_o extend_v so_o that_o he_o may_v lawful_o exercise_v the_o same_o over_o all_o person_n within_o his_o dominion_n whether_o ecclesiastical_a or_o civil_a for_o the_o regulation_n of_o such_o duty_n 2._o unto_o what_o duty_n the_o king_n power_n do_v extend_v only_o indirect_o and_o per_fw-la accidens_fw-la so_o that_o he_o may_v lawful_o exercise_v his_o power_n over_o some_o person_n within_o his_o dominion_n of_o both_o sort_n but_o not_o over_o other_o some_o of_o either_o sort_n for_o the_o regulation_n of_o those_o duty_n 3._o unto_o what_o duty_n the_o king_n power_n do_v no_o way_n extend_v neither_o direct_o nor_o indirect_o so_o that_o he_o may_v not_o exercise_v the_o same_o over_o any_o person_n within_o his_o dominion_n whether_o ecclesiastical_a or_o civil_a for_o the_o regulation_n of_o those_o duty_n the_o duty_n of_o man_n be_v twofold_a 1._o natural_a which_o be_v the_o duty_n of_o man_n quà_fw-la homo_fw-la rationalis_fw-la and_o be_v express_v in_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n divide_v by_o christ_n mat._n 22._o into_o two_o part_n or_o table_n 1._o contain_v the_o duty_n of_o man_n towards_o god_n and_o consist_v in_o a_o love_n exceed_v all_o self-love_n ver._n 37._o and_o this_o duty_n be_v twofold_a 1._o internal_a consist_v in_o the_o service_n and_o worship_n of_o god_n by_o the_o inward_a act_n of_o the_o soul_n i._n e._n of_o the_o understanding_n will_n and_o affection_n of_o man_n and_o in_o a_o due_a return_n of_o the_o bona_fw-la animi_fw-la which_o god_n have_v confert_v upon_o man_n and_o this_o part_n of_o man_n duty_n be_v prescribe_v in_o the_o first_o commandment_n 2._o externall_n which_o consist_v in_o honour_v god_n by_o outward_a action_n and_o in_o a_o due_a return_n of_o those_o hona_fw-la corporis_fw-la &_o fortuna_fw-la which_v god_n have_v confer_v upon_o man_n and_o this_o be_v twofold_a 1._o original_a and_o primarie_a which_o be_v that_o honour_n worship_n and_o service_n which_o both_o moses_n deut._n 6.13_o and_o christ_n mat._n 4.10_o smit_n sole_o unto_o god_n and_o be_v twofold_a 1._o private_a consist_v in_o personal_a honour_n and_o worship_n of_o god_n which_o be_v twofold_a 1._o corporal_n consist_v in_o the_o outward_a gesture_n of_o the_o body_n prescribe_v commandment_n 2._o 2._o vocal_a consist_v in_o reverend_a speech_n &_o praise_n of_o god_n prescribe_v commandment_n 3._o 2._o public_a consist_v in_o the_o practice_n of_o these_o duty_n at_o solemn_a time_n and_o in_o solemn_a assembly_n prescribe_v commandment_n 4._o 2._o representative_a and_o secondary_a which_o be_v the_o honour_n worship_n and_o service_n due_a unto_o parent_n king_n and_o magistrate_n as_o god_n deputy_n and_o lieutenant_n prescribe_v commandment_n 5._o which_o i_o shall_v full_o demonstrate_v in_o the_o next_o chapter_n to_o be_v a_o precept_n of_o the_o former_a table_n of_o the_o moral_a law_n and_o that_o king_n and_o parent_n in_o that_o capacity_n as_o king_n and_o parent_n do_v relate_v unto_o their_o child_n and_o subject_n as_o god_n and_o not_o as_o neighbour_n 2._o contain_v the_o duty_n of_o man_n towards_o his_o neighbour_n and_o consist_v in_o a_o love_n inferior_a unto_o the_o love_n of_o ourselves_o and_o be_v twofold_a 1._o externall_n which_o consist_v in_o the_o performance_n of_o external_a office_n of_o love_n and_o restraint_n of_o external_a injury_n to_o our_o neighbour_n 1._o in_o his_o own_o person_n commandment_n 6._o 2._o in_o his_o second_o self_n commandment_n 7._o 3._o in_o his_o god_n commandment_n 8._o 4._o in_o his_o good_a name_n commandment_n 9_o 2._o internal_a consist_v in_o the_o inward_a inclination_n and_o desire_v to_o perform_v these_o duty_n and_o in_o the_o restraint_n of_o all_o inward_a motion_n to_o the_o sin_n prohibit_v in_o these_o precept_n commandment_n 10._o 2._o evangelicall_n which_o be_v the_o duty_n of_o man_n quà_fw-la homo_fw-la christianus_n and_o be_v express_v in_o the_o gospel_n or_o law_n of_o christ_n which_o duty_n be_v twofold_a 1._o mere_o evangelicall_n which_o consist_v in_o the_o right_a use_n of_o evangelicall_n and_o supernatural_a blessing_n confer_v upon_o particular_a man_n for_o the_o advancement_n of_o the_o gospel_n of_o christ_n as_o the_o power_n of_o work_a miracle_n of_o prophesy_v and_o the_o like_a mention_v by_o saint_n paul_n 1_o cor._n 12._o 2._o mixt_o evangelicall_n which_o consist_v in_o the_o right_a use_n of_o those_o natural_a blessing_n which_o enable_v man_n for_o the_o performance_n of_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o therefore_o these_o mixtly_a evangelicall_n duty_n be_v the_o same_o in_o substance_n as_o i_o show_v before_o with_o natural_a duty_n and_o be_v difference_v after_o the_o same_o manner_n and_o regulate_v by_o the_o same_o precept_n of_o the_o moral_a law_n but_o the_o difference_n consist_v as_o to_o our_o present_a purpose_n in_o the_o object_n and_o terminus_fw-la ad_fw-la quem_fw-la whereunto_o these_o evangelicall_n duty_n do_v refer_v which_o be_v christ_n the_o redeemer_n whereas_o natural_a duty_n do_v relate_v unto_o god_n the_o creator_n both_o as_o their_o object_n and_o err_v now_o from_o these_o premise_n i_o shall_v return_v a_o direct_a answer_n to_o the_o quaere_fw-la concern_v the_o extent_n and_o limitation_n of_o regal_a power_n in_o three_o brief_a thesis_n or_o corollary_n show_v 1._o what_o be_v omnimodò_fw-la regalia_z 2._o what_o be_v partìm_fw-la regalia_z and_o partim_fw-la extra-regalia_a 3._o what_o be_v omnimodò_fw-la extra-regalia_a only_o by_o the_o way_n i_o shall_v premise_v another_o brief_a praecognitum_n to_o facilitate_v the_o understanding_n of_o these_o ensue_a corollary_n note_n note_n viz._n that_o in_o regard_n the_o opinion_n of_o heathen_n jew_n and_o christian_n do_v general_o concentre_v in_o the_o due_a extent_n and_o limitation_n of_o regal_a power_n in_o order_n to_o the_o duty_n of_o the_o second_o table_n my_o present_a discourse_n shall_v only_o refer_v unto_o the_o duty_n of_o the_o first_o table_n of_o the_o moral_a law_n for_o two_o reason_n 1._o because_o the_o people_n be_v most_o subject_a to_o offend_v in_o these_o duty_n and_o that_o two_o way_n 1._o through_o error_n because_o these_o duty_n do_v most_o transcend_v their_o natural_a reason_n 2._o through_o zeal_n because_o they_o conceive_v these_o duty_n most_o near_o to_o concern_v their_o eternal_a and_o spiritual_a happiness_n and_o welfare_n 2._o because_o king_n and_o magistrate_n be_v or_o at_o least_o wise_a aught_o to_o be_v most_o diligent_a in_o the_o reformation_n and_o punishment_n of_o offence_n which_o immediate_o concern_v god_n and_o religion_n because_o the_o promotion_n of_o god_n honour_n worship_n and_o service_n be_v the_o principal_a part_n of_o the_o office_n and_o call_n of_o king_n and_o magistrate_n the_o direction_n of_o who_o precipitate_a zeal_n in_o this_o point_n be_v the_o absolute_a design_n of_o this_o chapter_n the_o first_o thesis_n declare_v what_o be_v omnimodò_fw-la regalia_z be_v this_o 1._o thesis_n 1._o all_o externall_n duty_n prescribe_v in_o the_o four_o last_o precept_n of_o the_o first_o table_n of_o the_o moral_a law_n be_v direct_o and_o proper_o of_o political_a cognizance_n so_o that_o the_o king_n may_v lawful_o exercise_v his_o legislative_a power_n in_o the_o composure_n of_o law_n and_o statute_n for_o direction_n of_o honour_n worship_n and_o service_n both_o to_o god_n and_o himself_o and_o that_o concern_v both_o public_a and_o private_a act_n of_o honour_n and_o worship_n whether_o of_o the_o body_n or_o of_o the_o tongue_n and_o here_o the_o disposal_n and_o order_n of_o our_o estate_n i._n e._n the_o bona_fw-la fortunae_fw-la as_o well_o as_o bona_fw-la corporis_fw-la must_v be_v presuppose_v to_o be_v direct_o of_o the_o same_o cognizance_n and_o to_o pertain_v to_o the_o same_o power_n for_o solomon_n command_v to_o honour_v the_o lord_n with_o our_o substance_n prov._n 3.9_o and_o god_n ordain_v parent_n and_o king_n to_o be_v his_o instrument_n in_o the_o impartment_n of_o these_o outward_a blessing_n of_o fortune_n as_o well_o as_o the_o blessing_n of_o the_o
be_v orthodox_n and_o what_o heretical_a neither_o may_v he_o under_o the_o sanction_n of_o any_o personal_a or_o pecuniary_a mulct_n or_o penalty_n enjoin_v his_o subject_n to_o profess_v and_o swear_v such_o creed_n and_o article_n of_o faith_n and_o religion_n as_o those_o law_n shall_v make_v orthodox_n or_o by_o virtue_n of_o those_o law_n punish_v any_o of_o his_o subject_n who_o out_o of_o conscience_n do_v profess_v themselves_o of_o another_o different_a faith_n and_o religion_n the_o reason_n for_o confirmation_n hereof_o be_v three_o the_o first_o whereof_o appear_v partly_o in_o the_o premise_n declare_v no_o humane_a power_n or_o authority_n to_o extend_v unto_o the_o act_n of_o the_o soul_n because_o the_o soul_n do_v derive_v its_o be_v immediate_o from_o god_n himself_o and_o not_o from_o our_o parent_n ob._n saint_n paul_n exhort_v not_o every_o body_n but_o every_o soul_n to_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o high_a power_n rom._n 13.1_o thereby_o import_v the_o king_n power_n to_o extend_v unto_o the_o act_n of_o the_o soul_n as_o well_o as_o the_o act_n of_o the_o body_n so_o that_o not_o only_o the_o externall_n but_o also_o the_o internal_a duty_n of_o the_o moral_a law_n must_v come_v within_o the_o sphere_n of_o political_a cognizance_n sol._n that_o exhortation_n of_o paul_n be_v not_o direct_v unto_o king_n but_o unto_o subject_n and_o therefore_o do_v not_o relate_v unto_o the_o king_n power_n but_o unto_o the_o subject_n obedience_n for_o though_o the_o king_n can_v judge_v the_o act_n of_o the_o soul_n or_o punish_v the_o thought_n of_o the_o heart_n how_o unjust_a impious_a or_o atheistical_a soever_o yet_o do_v not_o that_o privilege_n the_o subject_n to_o perform_v their_o act_n of_o obedience_n out_o of_o hypocrisy_n and_o dissimulation_n and_o with_o eye-service_n as_o the_o apostle_n speak_v ephes_n 6.6_o and_o not_o out_o of_o sincerity_n and_o singleness_n of_o heart_n for_o wrath_n and_o not_o for_o conscience_n sake_n the_o reason_n be_v because_o this_o duty_n of_o obedience_n and_o subjection_n to_o king_n be_v not_o mere_o a_o service_n to_o king_n but_o principal_o to_o god_n himself_o who_o person_n the_o king_n do_v represent_v who_o see_v and_o judge_v the_o secret_n of_o our_o soul_n and_o measure_v the_o merit_n of_o our_o duty_n not_o by_o our_o outward_a work_n but_o by_o our_o inward_a faith_n and_o love_n and_o therefore_o though_o the_o king_n power_n can_v yet_o our_o obedience_n must_v be_v extend_v even_o to_o the_o act_n of_o the_o soul_n that_o it_o may_v be_v a_o acceptable_a sacrifice_n to_o god_n as_o well_o as_o the_o king_n but_o this_o do_v not_o authorise_v the_o king_n to_o exercise_v his_o power_n over_o the_o act_n of_o the_o soul_n the_o second_o reason_n be_v ground_v upon_o christ_n ordinance_n for_o the_o plantation_n and_o promulgation_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o faith_n of_o christ_n mark_v 16.15_o go_v you_o into_o all_o the_o world_n and_o preach_v the_o gospel_n this_o be_v all_o the_o commission_n which_o the_o apostle_n have_v and_o which_o other_o minister_n still_o have_v for_o the_o conversion_n of_o man_n to_o the_o faith_n and_o religion_n of_o christ_n and_o yet_o they_o be_v send_v to_o convert_v the_o gentile_n a_o people_n who_o neither_o understand_v or_o believe_v any_o thing_n at_o all_o either_o of_o christ_n or_o scripture_n or_o any_o principle_n of_o that_o faith_n and_o religion_n nor_o be_v any_o way_n incline_v to_o seek_v after_o such_o knowledge_n it_o be_v true_a indeed_o that_o christ_n endow_v his_o apostle_n with_o a_o power_n far_o beyond_o the_o power_n of_o magistrate_n for_o it_o be_v a_o power_n to_o work_v miracle_n but_o that_o be_v not_o for_o the_o punishment_n or_o destruction_n of_o any_o but_o for_o the_o benefit_n and_o preservation_n of_o all_o such_o upon_o who_o they_o be_v show_v which_o be_v a_o fit_a mean_n to_o persuade_v and_o convince_v their_o understanding_n but_o we_o never_o read_v that_o christ_n do_v delegate_v any_o legislative_a or_o judiciarie_n power_n unto_o his_o apostle_n to_o punish_v any_o misbeliever_n or_o enforce_v the_o profession_n of_o those_o truth_n and_o point_n of_o faith_n which_o they_o can_v not_o persuade_v nay_o indeed_o he_o peremptory_o inhibit_v they_o the_o affectation_n of_o any_o such_o power_n mat._n 20.25_o whereupon_o saint_n peter_n charge_v presbyter_n not_o to_o demean_v themselves_o in_o the_o execution_n of_o their_o office_n as_o lord_n over_o god_n heritage_n and_o yet_o it_o be_v the_o duty_n of_o minister_n and_o not_o of_o magistrate_n to_o reform_v error_n in_o matter_n of_o faith_n and_o doctrine_n for_o we_o do_v not_o read_v that_o ever_o christ_n give_v any_o rule_n or_o command_v to_o king_n or_o magistrate_n to_o plant_v or_o propagate_v his_o faith_n and_o gospel_n and_o therefore_o in_o relation_n to_o these_o duty_n the_o minister_n and_o not_o the_o magistrate_n be_v style_v father_n because_o it_o be_v the_o duty_n and_o office_n of_o minister_n and_o not_o of_o magistrate_n to_o beget_v man_n in_o christ_n jesus_n through_o the_o gospel_n 1_o cor._n 4.15_o ob._n esay_n prophesy_v of_o the_o flourish_a estate_n of_o christ_n church_n among_o the_o gentile_n under_o the_o gospel_n recite_v this_o for_o a_o special_a mean_n of_o the_o increase_n thereof_o that_o king_n shall_v be_v the_o nurse_n father_n and_o queen_n the_o nurse_n mother_n of_o the_o church_n in_o those_o day_n esay_n 49.23_o who_o office_n it_o be_v by_o power_n to_o compel_v and_o not_o by_o preach_v to_o persuade_v man_n to_o forsake_v the_o error_n of_o their_o way_n and_o therefore_o king_n be_v father_n to_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n may_v execute_v the_o duty_n of_o their_o call_n over_o the_o member_n thereof_o and_o by_o consequence_n may_v exercise_v both_o their_o legislative_a and_o judiciarie_n power_n in_o matter_n of_o christian_a faith_n and_o doctrine_n which_o be_v that_o which_o constitute_v man_n member_n of_o this_o church_n and_o give_v the_o nomen_fw-la &_o esse_fw-la to_o a_o christian_a quà_fw-la talis_fw-la sol._n the_o attribute_n which_o this_o text_n give_v unto_o king_n do_v admirable_o express_v the_o duty_n of_o christian_a king_n towards_o their_o subject_n in_o reference_n to_o their_o christian_a and_o spiritual_a vocation_n and_o profession_n for_o king_n be_v not_o here_o simple_o style_v father_n as_o in_o other_o place_n of_o scripture_n which_o relate_v direct_o to_o their_o power_n and_o sovereignty_n over_o their_o subject_n but_o with_o the_o addition_n of_o this_o epithet_n of_o nurse_n they_o shall_v be_v say_v the_o text_n nurse_n father_n now_o a_o nurse_n you_o know_v do_v not_o beget_v a_o child_n but_o only_o protect_v and_o nourish_v it_o after_o it_o be_v both_o beget_v and_o bear_v and_o such_o a_o power_n indeed_o a_o christian_a king_n may_v and_o aught_o to_o exercise_v over_o his_o subject_n that_o be_v after_o they_o be_v beget_v and_o bear_v child_n of_o the_o faith_n and_o church_n of_o christ_n by_o the_o preach_n of_o the_o gospel_n he_o both_o may_v and_o aught_o to_o use_v his_o power_n to_o protect_v they_o from_o the_o wolvish_a enemy_n of_o christ_n church_n and_o to_o nourish_v they_o by_o gracious_a express_v of_o his_o royal_a favour_n but_o i_o can_v find_v any_o warrant_n for_o the_o king_n in_o that_o text_n to_o enact_v any_o law_n or_o statute_n to_o compel_v man_n of_o another_o faith_n and_o religion_n to_o become_v such_o as_o himself_o or_o to_o punish_v they_o that_o will_v not_o nor_o can_v i_o believe_v it_o to_o be_v any_o part_n of_o his_o commission_n or_o call_n repl._n it_o may_v be_v reply_v against_o this_o first_o that_o such_o a_o liberty_n for_o every_o man_n to_o profess_v and_o believe_v what_o his_o own_o fantasy_n do_v suggest_v and_o judge_v orthodox_n in_o such_o high_a and_o sacred_a mystery_n will_v fill_v the_o church_n with_o absurd_a and_o blasphemous_a error_n and_o heresy_n and_o by_o consequence_n the_o commonwealth_n with_o distraction_n and_o division_n for_o it_o be_v a_o probatum_fw-la of_o daily_a experience_n that_o when_o the_o people_n be_v mad_v and_o instigate_v by_o mad_a sheba_n and_o sectary_n they_o will_v adventure_v upon_o any_o mischief_n spare_v neither_o sceptre_n nor_o mitre_n ephod_n nor_o diadom_n fancy_v the_o cause_n to_o be_v god_n and_o that_o themselves_o do_v god_n good_a service_n when_o they_o rage_n against_o his_o anoint_v and_o kill_v his_o prophet_n with_o the_o sword_n in_o the_o furious_a pursuit_n of_o their_o fanaticke_a opinion_n and_o therefore_o there_o be_v a_o necessity_n that_o king_n shall_v exercise_v their_o power_n to_o settle_v a_o uniformity_n in_o matter_n of_o faith_n and_o doctrine_n because_o the_o peace_n and_o unity_n and_o preservation_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n do_v so_o direct_o depend_v thereupon_o second_o the_o primitive_a church_n have_v
82.6_o and_o moses_n be_v style_v aaron_n god_n exod._n 4.16_o and_o of_o these_o god_n saint_n paul_n mean_v when_o he_o affirm_v many_o god_n to_o be_v in_o earth_n 1_o cor._n 8.8_o now_o in_o regard_n the_o king_n do_v represent_v the_o person_n of_o god_n he_o be_v to_o be_v honour_v not_o according_a to_o what_o he_o be_v in_o himself_o and_o in_o his_o natural_a capacity_n that_o be_v as_o a_o man_n but_o according_a to_o what_o the_o person_n be_v who_o he_o represent_v and_o that_o be_v god_n for_o you_o know_v the_o respect_n which_o we_o exhibit_v to_o the_o mayor_n of_o a_o town_n which_o happy_o may_v be_v a_o cobbler_n be_v not_o proportion_v according_a to_o the_o worth_n and_o honour_n of_o that_o cobbler_n but_o according_a to_o the_o worth_n and_o honour_n of_o the_o king_n who_o he_o represent_v and_o therefore_o within_o those_o limit_n where_o that_o cobbler_n do_v represent_v this_o majesty_n and_o exercise_v this_o power_n derive_v from_o the_o king_n he_o be_v in_o all_o respect_v prefer_v above_o all_o other_o man_n of_o what_o quality_n soever_o though_o knight_n or_o lord_n and_o therefore_o our_o duty_n to_o the_o king_n can_v relate_v to_o he_o in_o his_o natural_a capacity_n as_o a_o man_n but_o in_o his_o politic_a as_o he_o represent_v the_o person_n of_o god_n and_o by_o consequence_n this_o five_o commandment_n must_v be_v a_o precept_n of_o the_o first_o table_n some_o jewish_a writer_n upon_o this_o very_a ground_n and_o reason_n do_v concur_v in_o this_o opinion_n that_o this_o five_o commandment_n pertain_v to_o the_o first_o table_n because_o king_n be_v style_v god_n psal_n 82._o and_o minister_n of_o god_n whereunto_o that_o learned_a and_o reverend_a divine_a 105._o divine_a in_o his_o tract_n upon_o the_o moral_a law_n p._n 105._o bishop_n andrew_n return_v this_o answer_n that_o not_o only_o superior_n but_o also_o inferior_n be_v include_v in_o that_o commandment_n which_o exclude_v it_o from_o the_o first_o table_n but_o with_o reverence_n to_o his_o great_a learning_n and_o humble_a submission_n to_o better_a reason_n i_o can_v in_o this_o particular_a captivate_v my_o assent_n either_o to_o his_o answer_n opinion_n or_o reason_n for_o if_o that_o be_v sufficient_a to_o seclude_v the_o five_o the_o same_o reason_n will_v exclude_v also_o the_o four_o commandment_n out_o of_o the_o first_o table_n because_o both_o son_n and_o daughter_n and_o maid_n and_o manservant_n yea_o even_o ox_n and_o ass_n also_o be_v therein_o express_o mention_v but_o that_o which_o distinguish_v the_o two_o table_n be_v the_o object_n of_o the_o duty_n to_o who_o it_o be_v to_o be_v perform_v and_o not_o the_o subject_n who_o be_v to_o perform_v it_o and_o we_o do_v not_o find_v that_o the_o duty_n of_o the_o five_o commandment_n be_v to_o be_v perform_v to_o any_o inferior_n but_o only_o to_o superior_n and_o beside_o this_o judicious_a divine_a himself_o who_o be_v deserve_o honour_v both_o for_o piety_n and_o knowledge_n although_o he_o dissent_v from_o this_o opinion_n and_o in_o his_o division_n of_o the_o commandment_n do_v make_v this_o five_o commandment_n a_o precept_n of_o the_o second_o table_n yet_o in_o that_o argument_n which_o he_o allege_v to_o persuade_v the_o sincerity_n of_o submission_n and_o obedience_n to_o prince_n he_o prove_v it_o direct_o to_o be_v a_o precept_n of_o the_o first_o it_o please_v god_n commandment_n god_n in_o his_o exposition_n of_o the_o five_o commandment_n say_v he_o to_o give_v this_o commandment_n room_n before_o our_o good_n yea_o before_o our_o life_n to_o show_v that_o obedience_n to_o prince_n must_v be_v prefer_v before_o either_o our_o estate_n or_o life_n now_o if_o prince_n must_v be_v dear_a to_o we_o then_o ourselves_o how_o can_v they_o have_v the_o relation_n of_o neighbour_n upon_o who_o the_o law_n of_o god_n do_v not_o enjoin_v we_o to_o set_v any_o such_o estimate_n the_o four_o reason_n be_v take_v from_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o sin_n which_o be_v the_o breach_n and_o transgression_n of_o this_o commandment_n which_o be_v a_o sin_n immediate_o against_o god_n for_o he_o that_o resist_v the_o power_n resist_v the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n ver._n 2._o and_o therefore_o rebellion_n against_o the_o prince_n be_v term_v a_o rebellion_n against_o god_n as_o appear_v numb_a 14.2_o 3_o 4._o where_o the_o lord_n do_v threaten_v the_o punishment_n of_o the_o people_n rebellion_n upon_o the_o report_n of_o the_o ten_o spy_n not_o as_o a_o sin_n against_o moses_n but_o against_o himself_o and_o so_o likewise_o the_o rebellion_n of_o korah_n be_v term_v a_o rebellion_n not_o against_o moses_n but_o against_o god_n numb_a 27.3_o and_o christ_n say_v those_o that_o despise_v his_o messenger_n despise_v he_o luke_n 11.16_o and_o the_o prodigal_n acknowledge_v his_o disobedience_n to_o his_o father_n to_o be_v a_o sin_n first_o against_o heaven_n luke_n 15._o and_o saint_n paul_n say_v that_o he_o that_o despise_v the_o apostle_n despise_v not_o man_n but_o god_n 1_o thes_n 4.8_o because_o their_o call_n be_v god_n ordinance_n as_o also_o the_o king_n be_v and_o this_o be_v the_o ground_n of_o gamaliels_n argument_n whereby_o he_o dissuade_v the_o council_n from_o use_v violence_n to_o the_o apostle_n because_o if_o their_o power_n be_v from_o god_n in_o fight_v against_o the_o apostle_n they_o shall_v fight_v against_o god_n act_v 5._o and_o therefore_o the_o transgression_n of_o this_o commandment_n be_v a_o sin_n proper_o against_o god_n as_o the_o immediate_a object_n this_o five_o commandment_n must_v needs_o be_v it_o precept_n of_o the_o first_o table_n the_o five_o reason_n be_v take_v from_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o punishment_n due_a to_o the_o sin_n against_o this_o five_o commandment_n and_o that_o be_v damnation_n rom._n 13.2_o which_o be_v saint_n paul_n three_o motive_n to_o obedience_n for_o that_o punishment_n be_v general_o due_a to_o all_o the_o sin_n against_o the_o first_o table_n but_o not_o to_o all_o the_o sin_n against_o the_o second_o for_o by_o damnation_n here_o in_o this_o text_n the_o apostle_n must_v needs_o understand_v the_o punishment_n of_o temporal_a death_n which_o the_o judicial_a law_n ordain_v to_o be_v inflict_v for_o every_o trespass_n against_o god_n and_o the_o offence_n against_o the_o law_n of_o the_o first_o table_n which_o be_v judge_v not_o according_a to_o the_o damage_n which_o ensue_v upon_o the_o offence_n like_o the_o offence_n against_o our_o neighbour_n where_o a_o man_n be_v to_o loose_v eye_n for_o eye_n tooth_n for_o tooth_n and_o the_o like_a but_o according_a to_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o person_n against_o who_o they_o be_v commit_v for_o he_o that_o transgress_v the_o four_o commandment_n by_o gather_v only_o a_o few_o stick_n be_v command_v to_o be_v stone_v to_o death_n levit._n 24.15_o and_o he_o that_o blaspheme_v or_o curse_a god_n be_v to_o die_v the_o death_n numb_a 15.35_o now_o all_o transgression_n against_o our_o parent_n be_v to_o be_v punish_v after_o the_o same_o manner_n and_o not_o according_a to_o the_o damage_n which_o ensue_v for_o he_o that_o do_v smite_v his_o father_n or_o mother_n be_v to_o be_v put_v to_o death_n though_o no_o damage_n ensue_v exod._n 21.15_o nay_o if_o he_o do_v but_o curse_v they_o he_o be_v to_o suffer_v death_n ver._n 17._o which_o punishment_n be_v not_o due_a by_o the_o law_n for_o any_o such_o offence_n against_o our_o neighbour_n but_o only_o against_o god_n and_o sin_n of_o the_o first_o table_n and_o therefore_o this_o five_o commandment_n must_v be_v a_o precept_n of_o the_o first_o table_n and_o the_o reason_n why_o i_o do_v judge_v this_o damnation_n to_o be_v mean_v of_o a_o temporal_a punishment_n which_o be_v inflict_v by_o the_o magistrate_n and_o not_o of_o eternal_a which_o be_v inflict_v by_o god_n be_v because_o in_o reference_n to_o god_n eternal_a punishment_n all_o sin_n be_v alike_o damnable_a and_o punishable_a with_o eternal_a damnation_n and_o so_o saint_n paul_n reason_n shall_v not_o be_v any_o motive_n more_o proper_a to_o persuade_v this_o duty_n than_o any_o other_o but_o in_o reference_n to_o temporal_a punishment_n inflict_v by_o the_o magistrate_n the_o sin_n only_o against_o god_n and_o the_o first_o table_n be_v make_v general_o and_o universal_o capital_a by_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n and_o the_o same_o be_v also_o make_v capital_a by_o the_o law_n of_o other_o nation_n for_o man_n word_n against_o the_o king_n may_v render_v they_o guilty_a of_o treason_n and_o so_o of_o death_n which_o man_n word_n against_o their_o neighbour_n do_v not_o do_v the_o sixth_o reason_n be_v ground_v upon_o those_o act_n which_o be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o duty_n of_o the_o king_n which_o be_v to_o revenge_v and_o recompense_n ver._n 3_o 4._o which_o be_v saint_n paul_n four_o motive_n to_o obedience_n
the_o argument_n be_v this_o to_o whosoever_o the_o power_n of_o vengeance_n and_o recompense_n pertain_v he_o be_v a_o god_n for_o god_n himself_o affirm_v those_o prerogative_n to_o be_v peculiar_a to_o himself_o deut._n 22.35_o 36._o but_o both_o these_o prerogative_n pertain_v unto_o the_o king_n as_o saint_n paul_n affirm_v in_o this_o text_n ergo_fw-la king_n be_v god_n and_o by_o consequence_n the_o five_o commandment_n which_o prescribe_v our_o duty_n to_o they_o must_v be_v a_o precept_n of_o the_o first_o table_n the_o seven_o reason_n be_v ground_v upon_o the_o nature_n of_o that_o obligation_n which_o the_o command_n of_o king_n do_v impose_v upon_o their_o subject_n which_o bind_v the_o conscience_n ver._n 5._o which_o be_v saint_n paul_n five_o motive_n to_o obedience_n wherefore_o you_o must_v needs_o be_v subject_n not_o only_o for_o wrath_n but_o also_o for_o conscience_n sake_n which_o reason_n saint_n peter_n allege_v also_o to_o persuade_v this_o kind_n of_o submission_n to_o king_n 1_o pet._n 2.13_o submit_v yourselves_o for_o the_o lord_n sake_n because_o the_o submission_n be_v not_o to_o man_n but_o to_o god_n ephes_n 6.7_o who_o majesty_n and_o authority_n the_o king_n do_v represent_v and_o in_o the_o latter_a part_n of_o this_o second_o chapter_n saint_n peter_n press_v this_o kind_n of_o submission_n for_o conscience_n sake_n and_o the_o lord_n sake_n by_o christ_n example_n who_o need_v not_o to_o have_v submit_v to_o pilate_n or_o the_o jew_n for_o wrath_n for_o he_o be_v able_a to_o overthrow_v they_o all_o with_o a_o blast_n of_o the_o breath_n of_o his_o mouth_n as_o he_o do_v the_o officer_n john_n 18.6_o and_o shall_v do_v antichrist_n at_o the_o last_o day_n 2_o thes_n 2._o or_o to_o have_v obtain_v twelve_o legion_n of_o angel_n from_o his_o father_n for_o that_o purpose_n mat._n 26.53_o whereof_o one_o single_a angel_n be_v able_a to_o destroy_v 185000._o assyrian_n in_o one_o night_n but_o yet_o to_o honour_v the_o substitute_n and_o deputy_n of_o his_o father_n he_o submit_v to_o their_o power_n know_v it_o be_v his_o father_n will_n and_o that_o the_o judgement_n be_v not_o they_o but_o god_n act_n 4.28_o which_o be_v the_o ground_n of_o nazianzen_n advise_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d we_o must_v submit_v to_o good_a king_n as_o to_o the_o lord_n himself_o to_o bad_a king_n for_o the_o lord_n sake_n upon_o which_o ground_n it_o be_v easy_a to_o prove_v the_o king_n to_o have_v the_o relation_n of_o a_o god_n to_o his_o subject_n for_o he_o that_o can_v command_v the_o conscience_n be_v a_o god_n but_o the_o command_n of_o the_o king_n do_v oblige_v the_o conscience_n i._n e._n in_o licitis_fw-la &_o politicis_fw-la whereunto_o his_o commission_n do_v extend_v and_o therefore_o in_o reference_n to_o all_o those_o matter_n the_o king_n be_v a_o god_n to_o his_o subject_n and_o by_o consequence_n this_o five_o commandment_n prescribe_v the_o subject_n duty_n must_v be_v a_o precept_n of_o the_o first_o table_n the_o eight_o and_o last_o reason_n be_v take_v from_o the_o nature_n of_o those_o act_n whereby_o subject_n ought_v to_o express_v their_o obedience_n to_o king_n ver._n 6_o 7._o which_o be_v saint_n paul_n fix_a motive_n to_o obedience_n which_o act_n do_v refer_v either_o unto_o the_o king_n power_n or_o else_o to_o his_o maintenance_n 1._o the_o act_n of_o obedience_n relate_v to_o power_n be_v fear_n and_o honour_n which_o be_v due_a only_o to_o god_n deut._n 6.13_o mat._n 4.10_o mal._n 1.6_o but_o saint_n paul_n command_v we_o to_o perform_v these_o duty_n unto_o the_o king_n in_o this_o text_n to_o which_o solomon_n add_v another_o precept_n prov._n 24.21_o my_o son_n fear_n god_n and_o the_o king_n and_o david_n likewise_o command_v the_o people_n to_o worship_n god_n and_o king_n solomon_n 1_o chron._n 29.20_o so_o that_o god_n and_o the_o king_n be_v make_v a_o joint_a object_n of_o these_o duty_n which_o be_v peculiar_a to_o god_n ergo_fw-la the_o king_n must_v supply_v the_o place_n of_o god_n in_o reference_n to_o his_o subject_n and_o by_o consequence_n the_o five_o commandment_n must_v be_v a_o precept_n of_o the_o first_o table_n ob._n christ_n forbid_v we_o to_o fear_v they_o that_o can_v kill_v the_o body_n only_o but_o can_v kill_v the_o soul_n mat._n 10.28_o but_o king_n can_v only_o kill_v the_o body_n and_o not_o the_o soul_n ergo_fw-la we_o may_v not_o fear_v king_n sol._n that_o command_n of_o christ_n be_v not_o positive_a but_o comparative_a as_o appear_v in_o the_o text_n and_o only_o prohibit_v we_o to_o fear_v the_o king_n more_o than_o god_n repl._n then_o when_o the_o king_n command_n be_v contrary_a to_o god_n we_o may_v resist_v sol._n we_o may_v resist_v his_o command_n but_o not_o his_o power_n for_o in_o those_o case_n we_o must_v obey_v god_n by_o a_o active_a the_o king_n only_o by_o a_o passive_a obedience_n for_o which_o we_o have_v the_o precedent_n of_o the_o apostle_n themselves_o act_v 4._o and_o 5._o who_o do_v refuse_v to_o obey_v the_o command_n of_o the_o ruler_n prohibit_v they_o to_o preach_v in_o the_o name_n of_o jesus_n but_o yet_o submit_v to_o their_o power_n in_o yield_v themselves_o to_o be_v imprison_v and_o beat_v according_a to_o the_o command_n of_o the_o ruler_n so_o that_o they_o obey_v both_o god_n and_o the_o magistrate_n the_o first_o by_o do_v the_o latter_a by_o suffer_v 2._o the_o act_n of_o obedience_n relate_v to_o the_o king_n maintenance_n be_v tribute_n and_o custom_n whereof_o i_o speak_v at_o large_a in_o the_o nine_o chapter_n of_o this_o book_n in_o the_o point_n of_o secondary_a honour_n due_a to_o the_o king_n where_o i_o demonstrate_v these_o to_o be_v due_a to_o god_n only_o primary_o and_o to_o the_o king_n only_o secondary_o as_o he_o supply_v the_o place_n of_o god_n in_o ruling_n and_o judge_v his_o people_n and_o therefore_o see_v we_o be_v to_o perform_v those_o act_n of_o submission_n and_o obedience_n to_o the_o king_n whereof_o god_n himself_o be_v the_o proper_a and_o immediate_a object_n it_o follow_v necessary_o that_o the_o five_o commandment_n which_o prescribe_v those_o act_n must_v be_v a_o commandment_n of_o the_o first_o table_n now_o upon_o these_o ground_n it_o be_v easy_a to_o frame_v a_o answer_n to_o the_o three_o argument_n allege_v for_o the_o preeminency_n of_o the_o people_n safety_n above_o the_o king_n honour_n whereby_o to_o legitimate_a the_o resistance_n of_o king_n in_o order_n to_o the_o people_n safety_n to_o the_o first_o argument_n take_v from_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n answ_n 1_o i_o answer_v that_o it_o be_v ground_v upon_o a_o false_a supposition_n for_o the_o five_o commandment_n which_o be_v the_o ground_n of_o the_o king_n honour_n be_v not_o a_o precept_n of_o the_o second_o table_n but_o of_o the_o first_o the_o duty_n whereof_o be_v ground_v upon_o a_o love_n exceed_v the_o love_n of_o ourselves_o for_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o nature_n teach_v we_o to_o love_n god_n above_o ourselves_o deut._n 5.6_o mat._n 22.37_o and_o therefore_o though_o the_o king_n be_v a_o man_n in_o his_o natural_a capacity_n and_o therefore_o in_o that_o sense_n have_v the_o relation_n of_o a_o neighbour_n yet_o in_o his_o politic_a capacity_n in_o which_o sense_n only_o he_o be_v the_o object_n of_o the_o duty_n of_o the_o five_o commandment_n he_o have_v the_o relation_n of_o a_o god_n to_o we_o and_o not_o of_o a_o neighbour_n and_o therefore_o we_o ought_v to_o regard_v his_o honour_n above_o our_o own_o safety_n and_o rather_o to_o suffer_v the_o loss_n both_o of_o our_o estate_n friend_n and_o life_n then_o dishonour_v he_o to_o the_o second_o argument_n ground_v upon_o the_o instance_n of_o a_o general_n i_o answer_v answ_n 2_o that_o the_o case_n be_v far_o different_a for_o i_o presume_v the_o argument_n presuppose_v that_o general_n to_o be_v trust_v by_o the_o king_n for_o the_o safety_n and_o protection_n of_o that_o city_n and_o not_o for_o the_o destruction_n of_o it_o and_o that_o upon_o this_o supposition_n they_o do_v resist_v he_o as_o a_o traitor_n to_o his_o trust_n and_o in_o this_o case_n the_o resistance_n be_v lawful_a because_o his_o commission_n do_v not_o extend_v to_o that_o act_n and_o he_o be_v only_o a_o magistrate_n so_o far_o as_o his_o commission_n do_v authorise_v he_o but_o suppose_v the_o king_n shall_v have_v judge_v that_o city_n to_o be_v destroy_v and_o authorise_v that_o general_n to_o execute_v that_o judgement_n in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v absolute_o unlawful_a to_o resist_v and_o all_o act_n of_o opposition_n in_o the_o city_n or_o soldiery_n be_v the_o king_n subject_n be_v absolute_a treason_n and_o rebellion_n because_o the_o king_n commission_n from_o god_n do_v extend_v absolute_o both_o to_o our_o estate_n and_o person_n nor_o do_v he_o
own_o dear_a son_n with_o this_o royal_a prerogative_n give_v all_o thing_n and_o all_o power_n over_o all_o creature_n into_o his_o hand_n and_o such_o a_o kingdom_n and_o dominion_n as_o shall_v have_v no_o end_n esai_n 9.6_o psa_fw-la 2._o luke_n 1_o 32.33_o john_n 13.3_o which_o place_n as_o likewise_o all_o other_o place_n of_o scripture_n which_o attribute_n any_o sovereignty_n or_o dominion_n unto_o christ_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v only_o of_o this_o internal_a government_n for_o of_o all_o external_a and_o worldly_a power_n and_o authority_n christ_n utter_o decline_v and_o disclaim_v the_o administration_n and_o exercise_n reprove_v the_o giddiness_n and_o precipitancy_n of_o the_o people_n affection_n who_o will_v have_v obtrude_v the_o honour_n of_o a_o king_n upon_o he_o when_o they_o be_v transport_v with_o admiration_n of_o his_o miracle_n feed_v of_o five_o thousand_o man_n with_o five_o loaf_n and_o two_o fish_n john_n 6.15_o for_o his_o kingdom_n as_o himself_o acknowledge_v to_o pilate_n be_v not_o of_o this_o world_n and_o therefore_o he_o teach_v his_o disciple_n by_o his_o own_o example_n to_o eschew_v the_o affection_n of_o that_o kind_n of_o power_n and_o domination_n which_o the_o king_n of_o the_o gentile_n exercise_v over_o their_o people_n leave_v they_o a_o perfect_a precedent_n of_o meekness_n and_o humility_n in_o himself_o by_o take_v upon_o himself_o the_o form_n and_o practise_v the_o duty_n of_o a_o servant_n not_o disdain_v to_o wash_v the_o very_a foot_n of_o his_o disciple_n john_n 13._o whereby_o it_o be_v evident_a to_o who_o the_o propriety_n of_o interest_n and_o title_n to_o this_o internal_a regiment_n of_o right_n appertain_v and_o upon_o a_o further_a scrutiny_n and_o inquisition_n concern_v particular_n it_o will_v appear_v that_o the_o practice_n thereof_o have_v always_o go_v according_o and_o the_o actual_a administration_n and_o exercise_n of_o all_o power_n and_o authority_n over_o the_o intrinsical_a act_n and_o effect_n of_o the_o soul_n have_v always_o be_v the_o peculiar_a privilege_n and_o prerogative_n of_o god_n but_o for_o a_o introduction_n hereunto_o it_o will_v be_v requisite_a to_o premise_v the_o several_a sort_n of_o division_n and_o subdivision_n which_o be_v incident_a to_o this_o internal_a regiment_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o various_a circumstance_n whereunto_o it_o do_v relate_v with_o one_o objectum_fw-la modus_fw-la media_fw-la &_o finis_fw-la 1._o the_o first_o circumstance_n be_v the_o object_n or_o matter_n whereupon_o god_n do_v exercise_v his_o power_n and_o that_o be_v upon_o the_o intrinsical_a act_n and_o effect_n of_o the_o soul_n 2._o circumstance_n be_v the_o manner_n how_o god_n do_v exercise_v his_o power_n upon_o these_o act_n and_o effect_n of_o the_o soul_n 3._o the_o mean_n whereby_o god_n do_v exercise_v his_o power_n upon_o these_o act_n and_o effect_n of_o the_o soul_n 4._o the_o end_n for_o which_o god_n do_v in_o this_o or_o that_o manner_n by_o this_o or_o that_o mean_n exercise_v his_o power_n upon_o these_o intrinsical_v act_n and_o effect_n of_o the_o soul_n 1._o the_o first_o division_n then_o of_o this_o internal_a regiment_n be_v take_v from_o the_o diversity_n of_o the_o object_n or_o matter_n thereof_o viz_o the_o intrinsical_v act_n and_o effect_n of_o the_o soul_n which_o be_v difference_v by_o virtue_n of_o the_o different_a faculty_n from_o whence_o they_o proceed_v which_o be_v the_o understanding_n and_o the_o will_n each_o of_o who_o act_n do_v likewise_o admit_v of_o a_o subdivision_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o diversity_n of_o the_o subordinate_a object_n or_o matter_n whereunto_o they_o relate_v which_o may_v be_v either_o spiritual_a or_o temporal_a matter_n so_o that_o from_o this_o first_o division_n and_o subdivision_n do_v arise_v these_o four_o kind_n of_o internal_a regiment_n 1._o that_o kind_n which_o respect_v the_o understanding_n in_o reference_n to_o spiritual_a matter_n 2._o that_o which_o respect_v the_o same_o in_o reference_n to_o temporal_a matter_n 3._o that_o kind_n which_o respect_v the_o will_n in_o reference_n to_o spiritual_a matter_n 4._o that_o which_o respect_v the_o same_o in_o reference_n to_o temporal_a matter_n 2._o again_o every_o one_o of_o these_o four_o sort_n of_o internal_a regiment_n be_v consider_v in_o relation_n to_o the_o manner_n how_o god_n do_v exercise_v his_o power_n upon_o the_o intrinsical_a act_n and_o effect_n of_o the_o soul_n be_v capable_a of_o a_o second_o subdivision_n for_o god_n do_v work_v upon_o the_o several_a act_n and_o effect_n both_o of_o the_o will_n and_o understanding_n after_o a_o twofold_a manner_n upon_o the_o understanding_n either_o by_o way_n of_o illumination_n or_o by_o way_n of_o infatuation_n upon_o the_o will_n either_o by_o way_n of_o obduration_n or_o by_o way_n of_o mollification_n and_o conversion_n by_o virtue_n of_o which_o several_a sort_n of_o operation_n upon_o the_o understanding_n and_o will_n these_o four_o kind_n of_o internal_a regiment_n above_o mention_v may_v be_v subdivide_v into_o eight_o subalternate_a species_n 3._o again_o every_o one_o of_o these_o eight_o sort_n of_o internal_a regiment_n may_v yet_o be_v subdivide_v in_o reference_n to_o the_o mean_n whereby_o god_n do_v work_v upon_o all_o these_o several_a object_n after_o all_o those_o several_a way_n for_o either_o god_n do_v operate_v immediate_o by_o the_o special_a and_o extraordinary_a mean_n of_o his_o spirit_n or_o mediate_o by_o the_o common_a and_o ordinary_a mean_n of_o the_o creature_n each_o of_o which_o mean_v be_v applicable_a to_o every_o one_o of_o the_o eight_o species_n of_o internal_a regiment_n before_o recite_v may_v branch_v out_o those_o eight_o species_n into_o sixteen_o particular_n 4._o as_o for_o the_o last_o circumstance_n to_o which_o this_o internal_a regiment_n do_v relate_v viz._n the_o end_n for_o which_o god_n do_v exercise_v his_o power_n upon_o the_o intrinsical_a act_n and_o effect_n of_o the_o soul_n i_o conceive_v it_o do_v rather_o qualify_v than_o multiply_v the_o seveall_a species_n or_o kind_n of_o internal_a regiment_n for_o the_o end_n be_v the_o very_a reason_n and_o cause_n wherefore_o and_o the_o very_a rule_n and_o square_v whereby_o god_n do_v by_o this_o or_o that_o mean_n in_o this_o or_o that_o manner_n exercise_v his_o power_n upon_o the_o several_a act_n and_o effect_n either_o of_o the_o understanding_n or_o the_o will_n whether_o it_o be_v in_o spiritual_a or_o in_o temporal_a matter_n and_o this_o end_n be_v primary_o his_o own_o glory_n it_o be_v the_o very_a primum_fw-la mobile_n which_o give_v motion_n and_o action_n to_o all_o the_o wheel_n of_o god_n providence_n for_o as_o in_o all_o other_o reasonable_a agent_n so_o in_o god_n the_o most_o reasonable_a the_o end_n be_v primum_fw-la intention_n though_o ultimum_fw-la executione_fw-la and_o that_o which_o incite_v his_o will_n to_o every_o action_n now_o god_n glory_n as_o it_o respect_v humane_a creature_n of_o which_o we_o now_o speak_v as_o be_v the_o object_n wherein_o both_o the_o nature_n and_o part_n of_o god_n internal_a regiment_n be_v make_v most_o conspicuous_a to_o we_o be_v manifest_v two_o wave_n first_o by_o his_o mercy_n second_o by_o his_o justice_n which_o two_o do_v constitute_v two_o several_a end_n of_o god_n internal_a regiment_n viz._n first_o the_o manifestation_n of_o his_o mercy_n and_o goodness_n in_o the_o exhibition_n of_o blessing_n and_o benefit_n to_o the_o godly_a second_o the_o manifestation_n of_o his_o power_n and_o greatness_n in_o the_o accumulation_n of_o curse_n and_o judgement_n upon_o the_o wicked_a and_o therefore_o wheresoever_o we_o find_v any_o particular_a act_n of_o god_n internal_a regiment_n in_o any_o of_o all_o the_o forementioned_a kind_n thereof_o record_v in_o scripture_n as_o indeed_o there_o be_v no_o one_o kind_a among_o all_o the_o sixteen_o several_a sort_n whereinto_o it_o be_v distinguish_v but_o god_n have_v upon_o some_o one_o or_o other_o occasion_n leave_v we_o a_o express_v from_o his_o own_o spirit_n to_o evidence_n his_o right_n and_o title_n thereunto_o materia_fw-la modo_fw-la &_o medijs_fw-la predictis_fw-la as_o i_o shall_v demonstrate_v in_o the_o next_o place_n there_o we_o shall_v find_v likewise_o one_o of_o these_o two_o end_n record_v for_o the_o ground_n and_o cause_n of_o that_o particular_a act_n of_o government_n and_o providence_n in_o god_n but_o least_o the_o reader_n shall_v imagine_v these_o division_n and_o subdivision_n of_o internal_a government_n to_o be_v some_o mere_a logical_a or_o metaphysical_a notion_n it_o will_v not_o be_v impertinent_a by_o instance_n in_o particular_a act_n of_o god_n providence_n relate_v to_o every_o particular_a kind_n of_o internal_a government_n to_o demonstrate_v all_o the_o foresay_a division_n to_o be_v express_o ground_v upon_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o because_o the_o first_o eight_o of_o the_o foresay_a species_n of_o internal_a regiment_n relate_v unto_o the_o understanding_n the_o latter_a
superior_a agent_n even_o in_o that_o very_a viciousness_n whereby_o they_o work_v and_o from_o whence_o all_o evil_a action_n derive_v their_o denomination_n god_n so_o restrain_v or_o permit_v the_o course_n and_o fury_n of_o their_o viciousness_n and_o irregularity_n that_o it_o shall_v work_v its_o effect_n in_o the_o action_n only_o to_o such_o a_o degree_n of_o evil_n as_o may_v serve_v best_a for_o god_n own_o end_n and_o purpose_n therein_o as_o we_o may_v observe_v in_o the_o devil_n malice_n against_o job_n ch._n 1._o and_o laban_n and_o esau_n against_o jacob_n gen._n 32._o none_o of_o which_o can_v effect_v the_o intend_a destruction_n either_o of_o job_n or_o jacob_n so_o in_o absaloms_n against_o david_n which_o do_v not_o ruin_n david_n but_o himself_o 2_o sam._n 18._o and_o in_o the_o malice_n of_o the_o jew_n against_o christ_n which_o can_v not_o with_o all_o their_o care_n in_o watch_v and_o seal_v the_o sepulchre_n detain_v christ_n dead_a body_n in_o the_o grave_n one_o minute_n beyond_o the_o appoint_a time_n of_o the_o resurrection_n so_o that_o as_o austin_n and_o thomas_n aquinas_n right_o observe_v all_o action_n even_o those_o which_o be_v most_o vicious_a and_o irregular_a in_o regard_n of_o their_o deviation_n from_o and_o their_o inconformity_n unto_o the_o particular_a law_n of_o god_n precept_n yet_o be_v righteous_a and_o regular_a in_o respect_n of_o their_o conformity_n unto_o the_o general_a law_n of_o god_n providence_n and_o the_o same_o deviation_n deviation_n father_n in_o his_o confession_n sum_n up_o all_o this_o in_o these_o few_o word_n deus_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la causa_fw-la efficiens_fw-la &_o positiva_fw-la peccati_fw-la operando_fw-la malitiam_fw-la sed_fw-la causa_fw-la sine_fw-la quae_fw-la non_fw-la &_o permissiva_fw-la non_fw-la impertiende_n miseri●ordiam_fw-la which_o answer_n suit_v direct_o with_o christ_n own_o word_n mat._n 18.7_o where_o he_o full_o state_v this_o very_a question_n it_o m*st_v needs_o be_v that_o offence_n do_v come_v there_o be_v a_o necessity_n that_o god_n shall_v permit_v such_o enormity_n in_o the_o world_n in_o regard_n of_o that_o essential_a goodness_n which_o arise_v from_o god_n end_n in_o all_o these_o offence_n and_o evil_n but_o woe_n be_v to_o that_o man_n by_o who_o the_o offence_n come_v mark_v it_o woe_n to_o the_o man_n who_o be_v the_o author_n of_o the_o sin_n there_o lie_v the_o blame_n thence_o come_v the_o evil_a and_o there_o fall_v the_o curse_n and_o punishment_n repl._n but_o this_o answer_n occasion_v yet_o a_o further_a doubt_n concern_v the_o sin_n of_o the_o apostate_n angel_n for_o though_o the_o viciousness_n and_o irregularity_n of_o humane_a action_n may_v proceed_v from_o humane_a corruption_n and_o those_o corruption_n from_o adam_n sin_n occasion_v likewise_o through_o the_o lie_v &_o temptation_n of_o the_o devil_n yet_o we_o can_v possible_o find_v any_o precedent_n evil_a whereunto_o to_o impute_v the_o sin_n and_o apostasy_n of_o the_o angel_n but_o the_o very_a innate_a and_o original_a imperfection_n and_o viciousness_n of_o their_o own_o proper_a will_n and_o inclination_n which_o must_v needs_o be_v the_o sole_a and_o immediate_a work_n of_o the_o creator_n for_o if_o god_n have_v make_v their_o understanding_n and_o will_n original_o good_a and_o perfect_a the_o fruit_n thereof_o can_v not_o have_v be_v corrupt_a and_o vicious_a mat._n 7.18_o sol._n god_n make_v all_o sort_n of_o creature_n whatsoever_o absolute_o good_a and_o perfect_a in_o their_o kind_n and_o according_a to_o such_o a_o degree_n and_o measure_n of_o perfection_n as_o be_v most_o suitable_a to_o their_o own_o nature_n and_o those_o end_n for_o which_o god_n create_v they_o and_o therefore_o the_o angel_n as_o they_o exceed_v all_o other_o creature_n in_o the_o excellency_n of_o their_o nature_n &_o eminency_n of_o those_o high_a office_n to_o which_o god_n have_v appoint_v they_o so_o do_v they_o also_o far_o exceed_v all_o other_o in_o the_o excellency_n and_o eminency_n of_o their_o perfection_n and_o goodness_n but_o yet_o all_o this_o be_v but_o a_o create_a and_o dependent_a perfection_n in_o angel_n it_o be_v not_o such_o a_o absolute_a essential_a and_o inseparable_a perfection_n as_o god_n himself_o be_v possess_v of_o and_o which_o shall_v exempt_v they_o from_o the_o act_n of_o god_n continual_a and_o everlasting_a providence_n for_o all_o creature_n because_o creature_n have_v still_o a_o dependency_n upon_o their_o creator_n not_o only_o in_o their_o action_n but_o even_o in_o their_o very_a be_v and_o existence_n and_o therefore_o the_o wisdom_n of_o god_n to_o demonstrate_v his_o own_o perfection_n and_o glory_n to_o be_v absolute_a and_o essential_a the_o creature_n only_o dependent_a and_o of_o a_o accidental_a continuance_n durante_fw-la svo_fw-la beneplacito_fw-la left_a both_o man_n and_o angel_n at_o the_o instant_n of_o their_o fall_n unto_o themselves_o not_o absolute_o for_o then_o they_o must_v have_v be_v absolute_o annihilate_v but_o in_o such_o a_o measure_n as_o god_n himself_o think_v fit_a to_o proportion_v the_o greatness_n of_o their_o fall_n even_o as_o a_o nurse_n do_v sometime_o partly_o let_v slip_v the_o child_n sleeve_n purposely_o to_o make_v it_o understand_v the_o better_a who_o support_v it_o that_o it_o may_v not_o grow_v too_o proud_a and_o confident_a of_o its_o own_o strength_n for_o no_o soon_o have_v god_n thus_o desert_v the_o angel_n but_o their_o universal_a self-insufficiency_n &_o impotency_n appear_v for_o whereas_o a_o principal_a part_n of_o their_o office_n and_o service_n appoint_v they_o by_o god_n be_v the_o admiration_n and_o praise_n of_o the_o excellency_n and_o omnipotency_n and_o glory_n of_o god_n in_o all_o his_o work_n these_o angel_n immediate_o upon_o this_o desertion_n divert_v their_o thought_n from_o god_n glory_n and_o excellency_n fix_v the_o same_o upon_o their_o own_o and_o forget_v god_n their_o creator_n begin_v to_o deify_v themselves_o his_o creature_n which_o be_v their_o sin_n which_o cause_v their_o ruin_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o everlasting_a caution_n both_o to_o man_n and_o angel_n not_o to_o deify_v or_o place_v any_o idolatrous_a trust_n or_o confidence_n in_o any_o create_a entity_n although_o beautify_v and_o enrich_v with_o angelical_a and_o celestial_a perfection_n and_o glory_n chap._n iu._n of_o externall_n regiment_n wherein_o first_o of_o miraculous_a regiment_n have_v finish_v the_o tract_n of_o internal_a regiment_n my_o method_n in_o the_o next_o place_n present_v the_o delineation_n of_o externall_n wherein_o i_o shall_v not_o vary_v from_o my_o former_a order_n declare_v first_o the_o nature_n and_o original_a second_o the_o part_n thereof_o 1_o externall_n regiment_n be_v the_o opposite_a species_n to_o internal_a be_v distinguish_v from_o internal_a by_o the_o difference_n of_o its_o object_n for_o whereas_o the_o object_n of_o internal_a regiment_n be_v the_o intrinsical_a act_n of_o the_o soul_n the_o object_n of_o externall_n be_v the_o extrinsecall_a act_n of_o the_o body_n or_o externall_n substance_n so_o that_o externall_n regiment_n may_v be_v apposite_o thus_o define_v externall_n regiment_n be_v the_o exercise_n and_o administration_n of_o that_o power_n and_o authority_n which_o the_o superior_a agent_n have_v over_o the_o externall_n action_n and_o motion_n of_o the_o substance_n or_o externall_n member_n of_o the_o inferior_a which_o externall_n action_n and_o motion_n be_v guide_v and_o govern_v immediate_o by_o the_o intrinsical_a act_n of_o the_o soul_n in_o man_n and_o of_o that_o intrinsical_v form_n in_o other_o creature_n which_o be_v analogical_a to_o the_o soul_n in_o man_n for_o it_o be_v a_o infallible_a rule_n in_o philosophy_n that_o no_o free_a or_o voluntary_a agent_n do_v move_v or_o act_v in_o any_o appetible_a object_n but_o what_o the_o understanding_n first_o present_v and_o the_o will_n receive_v as_o good_a and_o eligible_a nor_o in_o any_o inimicitious_a &_o detestable_a object_n but_o which_o the_o understanding_n first_o present_v and_o the_o will_n resent_v as_o noxious_a and_o avoidable_a and_o in_o natural_a agent_n it_o be_v more_o manifest_a that_o their_o externall_n motion_n do_v proceed_v from_o the_o intrinsical_a act_n of_o their_o form_n and_o nature_n as_o in_o the_o ascent_n of_o light_a thing_n and_o the_o descent_n of_o heavy_a and_o therefore_o in_o regard_n these_o intrinsical_a act_n be_v the_o proper_a and_o peculiar_a right_n and_o prerogative_n of_o god_n as_o be_v already_o prove_v it_o follow_v by_o the_o rule_n of_o logic_n that_o god_n must_v needs_o have_v a_o principal_a share_n and_o interest_n in_o the_o guidance_n and_o government_n of_o the_o extrinsecall_a action_n and_o motion_n which_o be_v only_a fruit_n and_o effect_n of_o the_o former_a but_o this_o will_v be_v make_v more_o plain_a in_o the_o species_n or_o part_n of_o this_o externall_n regiment_n which_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o various_a manner_n after_o which_o god_n do_v exercise_v his_o power_n in_o
very_a foundation_n of_o the_o people_n because_o the_o subduction_n of_o the_o king_n produce_v necessary_o the_o ruin_n and_o destruction_n of_o the_o people_n and_o this_o jus_fw-la divinum_fw-la implicitum_fw-la which_o relate_v to_o these_o internal_a blessing_n or_o bona_fw-la animi_fw-la and_o particular_o to_o this_o habit_n of_o prudence_n the_o fountain_n of_o all_o moral_a act_n be_v that_o which_o direct_o and_o proper_o claim_v a_o place_n in_o monarchy_n in_o its_o moral_a capacity_n 2._o externall_n blessing_n be_v those_o which_o aristotle_n term_v bona_fw-la corporis_fw-la &_o fortunae_fw-la the_o blessing_n of_o the_o body_n be_v temporal_a life_n health_n and_o beauty_n the_o blessing_n of_o fortune_n riches_n and_o honour_n whereof_o one_o particular_a be_v a_o royal_a descent_n and_o another_o part_n of_o that_o honour_n be_v primogeniture_n which_o do_v entitle_v a_o man_n to_o that_o supremacy_n which_o be_v the_o material_a cause_n and_o ground_n of_o monarchy_n now_o this_o jus_fw-la divinum_fw-la implicitum_fw-la which_o relate_v to_o externall_n blessing_n and_o particular_o to_o the_o blessing_n of_o primogeniture_n in_o a_o royal_a progeny_n be_v that_o which_o do_v proper_o claim_v a_o place_n in_o monarchy_n in_o its_o natural_a capacity_n 2._o explicite_fw-la divine_a right_o be_v that_o which_o be_v ground_v upon_o the_o will_n of_o god_n reveal_v in_o the_o scripture_n concern_v those_o duty_n which_o we_o be_v to_o perform_v to_o god_n as_o return_n of_o the_o former_a exprese_n of_o his_o love_n to_o we_o the_o revelation_n of_o which_o duty_n be_v contain_v in_o express_a precept_n and_o commandment_n which_o sanction_n do_v make_v a_o truth_n absolute_o and_o essential_o divine_a exclude_v all_o humane_a option_n and_o prudence_n and_o admit_v of_o no_o case_n wherein_o conscience_n may_v dispense_v with_o the_o performance_n thereof_o without_o the_o guilt_n of_o eternal_a death_n and_o damnation_n the_o least_o deviation_n from_o such_o a_o precept_n be_v malum_fw-la culpae_fw-la that_o be_v a_o evil_a of_o sin_n and_o therefore_o this_o sanction_n impose_v a_o obligation_n upon_o every_o man_n conscience_n for_o the_o performance_n of_o such_o duty_n as_o be_v thus_o precise_o command_v in_o what_o estate_n or_o condition_n soever_o he_o be_v whether_o rich_a or_o poor_a sick_a or_o healthful_a bond_n or_o free_a in_o time_n of_o war_n or_o in_o time_n of_o peace_n and_o these_o truth_n which_o be_v capable_a of_o this_o preceptive_a sanction_n be_v such_o who_o entire_a perfection_n both_o immediate_a and_o ultimate_a consist_v in_o action_n and_o be_v the_o return_n of_o god_n love_n to_o we_o and_o the_o very_a express_v of_o our_o love_n to_o he_o of_o which_o truth_n christ_n mean_v when_o he_o say_v if_o you_o know_v these_o thing_n happy_a be_v you_o if_o you_o do_v they_o for_o knowledge_n of_o these_o truth_n without_o performance_n do_v but_o aggravate_v our_o guilt_n it_o be_v only_o our_o performance_n of_o they_o which_o can_v make_v we_o happy_a and_o these_o be_v the_o duty_n of_o every_o man_n calling_n wherein_o he_o be_v oblige_v in_o conscience_n so_o to_o demean_v himself_o that_o every_o action_n which_o relate_v thereunto_o may_v be_v a_o testimony_n of_o his_o love_n to_o god_n and_o his_o neighbour_n by_o square_n it_o accord_a to_o that_o rule_n which_o god_n have_v prescribe_v for_o the_o regulation_n thereof_o but_o for_o the_o further_a illustration_n of_o this_o jus_fw-la divinum_fw-la explicitum_fw-la you_o must_v observe_v that_o there_o be_v two_o sort_n of_o express_a precept_n and_o commandment_n record_v in_o scripture_n which_o do_v impose_v two_o sort_n of_o explicite_fw-la and_o essential_a divine_a sanction_n upon_o these_o practical_a truth_n 1._o be_v absolute_a and_o general_n precept_n of_o the_o moral_a law_n which_o concern_v the_o duty_n of_o man_n towards_o god_n and_o his_o neighbour_n which_o be_v still_o the_o same_o in_o essence_n both_o under_o the_o law_n and_o gospel_n and_o do_v general_o oblige_v all_o man_n in_o all_o place_n &_o at_o all_o time_n &_o this_o kind_n of_o precept_n it_o be_v which_o add_v a_o absolute_a &_o general_a sanction_n unto_o those_o duty_n which_o be_v the_o end_n of_o monarchy_n 2._o be_v particular_a &_o circumstantial_a precept_n which_o be_v not_o universal_o obligatory_a but_o do_v concern_v either_o some_o man_n at_o all_o time_n as_o the_o judicial_a &_o ceremonial_a law_n do_v the_o jewish_a nation_n &_o jewish_a profelites_n or_o some_o man_n only_o and_o at_o some_o time_n only_o as_o all_o personal_a command_v give_v upon_o particular_a occasion_n as_o that_o to_o saul_n for_o destruction_n of_o the_o amalekite_n with_o all_o their_o substance_n 1_o sam._n 18._o and_o that_o to_o ionas_n for_o proclaim_v the_o destruction_n of_o nineveh_n jonah_n cha._n 1._o and_o that_o to_o the_o prophet_n which_o god_n send_v to_o bethel_n for_o abstinence_n both_o from_o meat_n and_o drink_n in_o that_o place_n 1_o kin._n 13._o now_o though_o these_o precept_n be_v temporal_o or_o personal_o obligatory_a and_o therefore_o the_o contempt_n or_o neglect_n thereof_o a_o sin_n which_o strike_v at_o the_o very_a face_n of_o god_n in_o his_o prerogative_n royal_a yet_o in_o regard_n the_o performance_n of_o they_o be_v not_o a_o natural_a but_o only_o a_o preternatural_a duty_n they_o be_v not_o equal_o obligatory_a to_o the_o conscience_n as_o the_o precept_n of_o the_o moral_a law_n be_v nor_o do_v the_o transgression_n of_o such_o command_v render_v a_o man_n equal_o guilty_a or_o liable_a to_o those_o punishment_n of_o eternal_a death_n and_o damnation_n which_o the_o transgression_n of_o moral_a precept_n do_v and_o therefore_o the_o severe_a punishment_n which_o any_o scripture_n do_v annex_v to_o such_o offence_n be_v that_o the_o transgressor_n shall_v be_v cut_v off_o from_o his_o people_n as_o it_o fall_v out_o in_o that_o disobedient_a prophet_n slay_v by_o a_o lion_n 1_o kin._n 13._o but_o i_o have_v no_o warrant_n of_o scripture_n to_o judge_v he_o damn_v for_o that_o offence_n a_o confirmation_n whereof_o we_o have_v from_o god_n express_a declaration_n of_o his_o different_a regard_n to_o the_o duty_n of_o the_o moral_a and_o of_o the_o ceremonial_a law_n 1_o sam._n 15.22_o hos_fw-la 6.6_o where_o god_n prefer_v mercy_n and_o obedience_n before_o sacrifice_n and_o burnt-offering_n querae_fw-la see_v the_o precept_n of_o the_o moral_a law_n be_v more_o absolute_o obligatory_a than_o any_o other_o and_o the_o transgression_n of_o those_o precept_n more_o severe_o punishable_a than_o any_o other_o whether_o ought_v god_n particular_a and_o extraordinary_a command_n to_o be_v obey_v when_o they_o enjoin_v a_o act_n contrary_a to_o the_o precept_n of_o the_o moral_a law_n as_o in_o abraham_n offering_n of_o isaac_n for_o a_o sacrifice_n to_o god_n sol_fw-mi the_o will_n of_o god_n be_v the_o ground_n of_o all_o law_n when_o it_o be_v declare_v concern_v any_o particular_a act_n do_v dispense_v with_o the_o obligation_n of_o any_o law_n as_o to_o that_o particular_a and_o exempt_v the_o party_n command_v both_o from_o the_o guilt_n and_o punishment_n and_o therefore_o the_o lord_n commend_v abraham_n resolution_n to_o kill_v his_o son_n in_o obedience_n to_o his_o particular_a command_n although_o the_o very_a thought_n and_o resolution_n of_o homicide_n be_v direct_o a_o transgression_n against_o the_o moral_a law_n querae_fw-la but_o be_v not_o god_n than_o the_o author_n of_o sin_n in_o such_o command_n for_o see_v there_o be_v a_o transgression_n of_o the_o moral_a law_n which_o must_v necessary_o be_v a_o sin_n and_o see_v that_o sin_n be_v not_o impute_v to_o the_o man_n that_o act_v the_o transgression_n because_o god_n command_n do_v exempt_v he_o must_v not_o this_o sin_n then_o be_v impute_v to_o god_n sol_fw-mi god_n in_o such_o case_n be_v a_o judge_n which_o pass_v the_o deserve_a sentence_n of_o death_n upon_o that_o person_n who_o be_v to_o suffer_v for_o neither_o isaak_n nor_o the_o just_a man_n that_o live_v be_v innocent_a in_o the_o eye_n of_o god_n the_o party_n who_o obey_v these_o command_n be_v the_o executioner_n and_o therefore_o as_o neither_o judge_n nor_o hangman_n be_v guilty_a of_o murder_n in_o the_o homicide_n of_o a_o malefactor_n deserve_v death_n so_o neither_o be_v god_n nor_o abraham_n guilty_a of_o sin_n in_o that_o resolution_n of_o abraham_n to_o kill_v his_o son_n at_o the_o particular_a command_n of_o god_n and_o this_o jus_fw-la divinum_fw-la explicitum_fw-la do_v proper_o claim_v a_o place_n in_o monarchy_n in_o its_o theological_a capacity_n in_o relation_n to_o those_o duty_n which_o be_v the_o proper_a and_o native_a end_n of_o monarchy_n which_o be_v god_n glory_n the_o king_n honour_n and_o salus_fw-la populi_fw-la or_o the_o people_n good_a and_o welfare_n and_o thus_o you_o see_v of_o what_o sort_n of_o jus_fw-la divinum_fw-la monarchy_n be_v capable_a 1._o in_o its_o moral_a
two_o former_a answer_n 2._o they_o be_v guilty_a of_o most_o notorious_a ingratitude_n and_o unthankfulness_n to_o god_n in_o despise_v his_o blessing_n and_o prefer_v those_o curse_n before_o they_o which_o be_v the_o badge_n of_o their_o sin_n and_o of_o god_n wrath_n and_o vengeance_n for_o the_o same_o just_o like_o the_o murmur_a and_o ungrateful_a israelite_n who_o whilst_o they_o be_v feed_v with_o bread_n from_o heaven_n cry_v out_o for_o return_v to_o the_o fish_n garlic_n onion_n and_o cucomber_n of_o egypt_n num._n 11.5_o 2._o quaere_fw-la whether_o both_o polarch_n that_o be_v the_o governor_n and_o ruler_n in_o a_o polarchy_n and_o polarchist_n that_o be_v the_o subject_n who_o live_v under_o such_o ruler_n be_v joint_o and_o several_o oblige_v in_o conscience_n to_o endeavour_v the_o reducement_n of_o that_o government_n to_o a_o monarchy_n sol._n to_o frame_v a_o resolution_n to_o this_o question_n we_o must_v premise_v some_o distinction_n of_o polarchy_n for_o though_o all_o polarchy_n in_o their_o proper_a constitution_n be_v mala_fw-la poenae_fw-la and_o curse_n for_o sin_n yet_o do_v they_o admit_v of_o diverse_a qualification_n in_o relation_n to_o their_o institution_n and_o original_a for_o some_o sort_n be_v erect_v upon_o a_o more_o legal_a and_o warrantable_a or_o rather_o indeed_o a_o less_o sinful_a ground_n than_o other_o be_v the_o safe_a and_o more_o warrantable_a ground_n be_v two_o 1._o first_o plantation_n where_o there_o be_v no_o inhabitant_n nor_o former_a kind_n of_o government_n but_o the_o election_n and_o resolution_n of_o any_o kind_n be_v free_a and_o arbitrary_a to_o that_o society_n who_o consent_n for_o the_o population_n of_o the_o place_n and_o the_o institution_n of_o a_o policy_n without_o the_o dissent_n or_o prejudice_n of_o any_o other_o in_o authority_n 2._o consent_v of_o the_o monarch_n or_o governor_n in_o authority_n to_o change_v that_o government_n either_o in_o part_n as_o when_o any_o city_n province_n or_o kingdom_n under_o the_o command_n of_o some_o great_a king_n or_o monarch_n do_v obtain_v either_o by_o composition_n or_o donation_n a_o freedom_n from_o all_o subjection_n unto_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o that_o king_n and_o thereupon_o do_v confer_v the_o supreme_a power_n over_o that_o society_n upon_o more_o than_o one_o or_o in_o whole_a as_o when_o both_o monarch_n and_o subject_n by_o joint_a consent_n do_v change_v a_o monarchy_n into_o a_o polarchy_n in_o all_o which_o sort_v of_o polarchy_n both_o polarch_n and_o polarchist_n be_v oblige_v in_o conscience_n to_o endeavour_v the_o reducement_n of_o that_o government_n to_o a_o monarchy_n by_o all_o lawful_a mean_n but_o in_o this_o case_n all_o endeavour_n be_v not_o lawful_a for_o 1._o first_o indeed_o all_o polarch_n which_o be_v interest_v in_o the_o active_a part_n of_o government_n be_v oblige_v in_o conscience_n to_o endeavour_v this_o transmutation_n by_o any_o mean_n which_o be_v conducent_a and_o effectual_a thereunto_o because_o first_o their_o action_n be_v not_o liable_a to_o the_o guilt_n of_o rebellion_n 2._o they_o be_v entrust_v by_o the_o people_n who_o be_v their_o elector_n to_o council_n and_o act_v those_o thing_n wherein_o they_o may_v best_o provide_v for_o the_o peace_n and_o safety_n of_o the_o people_n notwithstanding_o happy_o those_o thing_n which_o they_o resolve_v and_o council_n sometime_o may_v not_o arride_v the_o major_a part_n of_o the_o ignorant_a multitude_n ob._n every_o man_n be_v bind_v in_o conscience_n in_o the_o first_o place_n to_o regard_v his_o own_o honour_n and_o benefit_n and_o therefore_o these_o governor_n can_v be_v oblige_v to_o endeavour_v this_o mutation_n thereby_o to_o divest_v themselves_o of_o the_o honour_n and_o benefit_n of_o such_o a_o government_n out_o of_o a_o care_n to_o provide_v for_o the_o good_a and_o benefit_n of_o the_o people_n rather_o than_o of_o themselves_o sol_fw-it it_o must_v be_v in_o thing_n lawful_a and_o warrantable_a that_o man_n must_v seek_v honour_n and_o benefit_n for_o no_o man_n ought_v in_o pursuance_n of_o those_o end_n to_o make_v a_o vocation_n and_o call_n of_o any_o thing_n which_o be_v in_o itself_o a_o curse_n and_o punishment_n as_o polarchy_n be_v already_o demonstrate_v to_o be_v neither_o aught_o any_o man_n to_o endeavour_v a_o private_a good_a out_o of_o that_o which_o be_v a_o public_a and_o national_a damage_n and_o mischief_n 2._o the_o endeavour_n of_o all_o polarchist_n who_o be_v interest_v only_o in_o the_o passive_a part_n of_o government_n for_o such_o a_o reducement_n must_v be_v only_a prayer_n to_o god_n and_o petition_n to_o superior_n and_o such_o mean_n as_o do_v not_o transgress_v the_o rule_n of_o obedience_n for_o all_o polarchist_n be_v equal_o engage_v to_o the_o obedience_n of_o all_o those_o polarch_n as_o the_o subject_n of_o a_o monarch_n be_v to_o their_o king_n they_o all_o be_v invest_v with_o a_o supremacy_n of_o power_n in_o which_o respect_n they_o represent_v the_o majesty_n of_o god_n and_o therefore_o all_o act_n of_o resistance_n or_o dishonour_n to_o they_o be_v dishonourable_a to_o god_n &_o damnable_a to_o the_o resister_n rom._n 13.2_o now_o all_o such_o act_n be_v mala_n culpae_fw-la and_o essential_o evil_a and_o polarchy_n which_o we_o seek_v to_o avoid_v be_v but_o malum_fw-la poenoe_n and_o accidental_o evil_a nor_o the_o blessing_n of_o monarchy_n which_o we_o seek_v to_o attain_v but_o accidental_o good_a we_o ought_v not_o to_o endeavour_v the_o attain_n of_o any_o such_o good_a or_o deliverance_n from_o any_o such_o evil_a by_o act_v any_o thing_n which_o may_v be_v prejudicial_a to_o our_o neighbour_n or_o dishonourable_a to_o god_n for_o we_o may_v not_o do_v evil_a that_o good_a may_v come_v thereof_o quaere_fw-la but_o put_v the_o case_n that_o there_o happen_v a_o division_n and_o dissension_n between_o the_o polarch_n about_o this_o reducement_n of_o such_o a_o polarchy_n to_o a_o monarchy_n some_o consent_n to_o it_o other_o not_z ought_v not_o the_o subject_n in_o such_o a_o case_n to_o assist_v that_o party_n who_o endeavour_n they_o judge_v to_o tend_v to_o the_o good_a of_o the_o common_a wealth_n against_o those_o governor_n who_o impede_fw-la and_o oppose_v it_o sol._n these_o division_n and_o dissension_n be_v the_o very_a calamity_n which_o our_o saviour_n himself_o affirm_v to_o be_v the_o inseparable_a accident_n and_o individual_a concomitant_n of_o polarchy_n mat._n 6.24_o but_o for_o the_o subject_n assistance_n of_o such_o divide_a party_n in_o a_o polarchy_n whether_o the_o dissension_n spring_v from_o that_o or_o any_o other_o occasion_n it_o be_v utter_o unlawful_a and_o contrary_a to_o the_o command_n of_o god_n for_o though_o both_o party_n be_v our_o superior_n and_o we_o oblige_v to_o the_o obedience_n of_o both_o yet_o not_o to_o the_o active_a obedience_n of_o either_o party_n where_o both_o their_o command_n enjoin_v a_o sinful_a action_n now_o that_o assistance_n of_o one_o party_n can_v be_v free_a from_o the_o resistance_n and_o opposition_n of_o other_o who_o be_v invest_v with_o a_o equal_a power_n and_o authority_n over_o we_o and_o by_o consequence_n not_o free_a from_o sin_n and_o therefore_o we_o may_v not_o assist_v in_o such_o a_o case_n by_o any_o other_o endeavour_n then_o our_o prayer_n nor_o be_v any_o way_n safe_a and_o free_a from_o sin_n in_o such_o a_o case_n but_o a_o passive_a obedience_n to_o both_o by_o suffer_v with_o patience_n as_o from_o the_o hand_n of_o god_n whatsoever_o shall_v be_v inflict_v upon_o we_o by_o either_o party_n among_o such_o divide_a power_n 2._o the_o most_o unwarrantable_a and_o wicked_a ground_n for_o the_o erection_n of_o a_o polarchy_n be_v rebellion_n and_o injustice_n when_o subject_n revolt_v and_o renounce_v their_o allegiance_n to_o their_o lawful_a king_n and_o monarch_n either_o in_o part_n by_o the_o rebellion_n and_o disloyalty_n of_o some_o particular_a city_n province_n or_o kingdom_n under_o his_o command_n or_o in_o whole_a by_o the_o violent_a deposition_n of_o the_o king_n or_o monarch_n from_o his_o total_a power_n and_o authority_n and_o the_o absolute_a deprivation_n of_o he_o of_o all_o his_o right_n and_o dominion_n in_o both_o which_o the_o case_n be_v the_o same_o again_o a_o polarchy_n which_o be_v thus_o erect_v may_v be_v consider_v three_o way_n 1._o in_o order_n to_o those_o polarch_n and_o polarchist_n who_o be_v the_o original_a author_n thereof_o in_o all_o and_o every_o one_o of_o which_o that_o foundation_n be_v wicked_a and_o sinful_a proceed_v from_o a_o transgression_n of_o a_o precept_n comprehend_v within_o the_o first_o table_n of_o the_o moral_a law_n which_o be_v not_o capable_a of_o legitimation_n by_o any_o pretence_n se_fw-la defendi_fw-la as_o i_o shall_v full_o demonstrate_v in_o the_o eleven_o chapter_n of_o this_o book_n from_o whence_o i_o conclude_v that_o all_o those_o polarch_n and_o polarchist_n be_v joint_o and_o several_o oblige_v to_o
gilgal_n to_o make_v he_o king_n 1_o sam._n 11.15_o and_o david_n which_o all_o the_o man_n of_o judah_n anoint_a king_n at_o hebron_n 2_o sam._n 2.4_o and_o who_o afterward_o be_v anoint_v king_n over_o israel_n at_o hebron_n by_o all_o the_o tribe_n of_o israel_n 2.5.3_o and_o solomon_n who_o be_v likewise_o anoint_v by_o the_o people_n 1_o chron._n 29.22_o and_o jeroboam_n who_o the_o people_n make_v king_n over_o israel_n 1_o king_n 12_o 20._o and_o vzziah_n who_o the_o people_n of_o the_o land_n make_v king_n 2_o kin._n 14.21_o and_o jehoahaz_n who_o though_o he_o be_v but_o the_o second_o son_n of_o josiah_n young_a than_o eliakim_n be_v make_v king_n by_o the_o people_n in_o his_o father_n stead_n 2_o chron._n 23.20_o and_o christ_n who_o the_o people_n intend_v to_o have_v make_v a_o king_n joh._n 6._o and_o it_o must_v needs_o be_v presuppose_v they_o have_v a_o power_n to_o do_v so_o otherwise_o their_o attempt_n have_v be_v ridiculous_a and_o to_o add_v further_a weight_n to_o this_o argument_n we_o find_v this_o act_n of_o the_o people_n in_o make_v and_o anoint_v of_o king_n to_o be_v mention_v sometime_o with_o a_o express_a approbation_n thereof_o from_o god_n as_o upon_o saul_n investiture_n 1_o sam._n 11.14_o and_o david_n receive_v this_o honour_n from_o the_o people_n by_o the_o lord_n express_a command_n enjoin_v david_n to_o go_v to_o hebron_n there_o to_o be_v anoint_v king_n by_o the_o people_n 2_o sam._n 2.2_o and_o david_n himself_o call_v all_o the_o people_n to_o the_o anoint_v of_o king_n solomon_n 1_o chron._n 29._o 2._o the_o reason_n allege_v for_o the_o ground_n of_o this_o opinion_n be_v that_o the_o honour_n and_o submission_n which_o king_n receive_v be_v original_o in_o the_o people_n for_o honour_n est_fw-la in_o honorante_fw-la &_o none_o in_o honorato_fw-mi according_a to_o aristotle_n principle_n and_o from_o they_o derive_v unto_o the_o king_n and_o therefore_o they_o do_v not_o conceive_v it_o just_a or_o reasonable_a that_o the_o people_n shall_v be_v oblige_v to_o yield_v honour_n and_o submission_n and_o perform_v duty_n of_o obedience_n to_o any_o person_n but_o he_o who_o themselves_o shall_v judge_v worthy_a of_o it_o and_o so_o attest_v their_o judgement_n of_o his_o worth_n by_o their_o election_n of_o he_o to_o be_v their_o king_n and_o sovereign_a 3._o to_o these_o we_o may_v add_v saint_n peter_n testimony_n who_o term_v regality_n a_o ordinance_n of_o man_n 1_o pet._n 2.13_o which_o be_v false_a if_o it_o do_v proceed_v from_o god_n and_o not_o from_o the_o people_n for_o than_o it_o be_v a_o ordinance_n of_o god_n and_o not_o of_o man_n and_o therefore_o though_o god_n be_v the_o universal_a cause_n of_o royal_a power_n as_o he_o be_v of_o all_o thing_n else_o yet_o the_o people_n must_v be_v the_o immediate_a and_o particular_a cause_n now_o from_o these_o gound_v they_o deduce_v two_o damnable_a and_o detestable_a inference_n and_o corollary_n to_o justify_v rebellion_n and_o dethronement_n of_o king_n 1._o that_o though_o the_o king_n be_v major_a singulis_fw-la yet_o he_o be_v minor_fw-la universis_fw-la and_o therefore_o that_o it_o be_v no_o rebellion_n but_o duty_n in_o the_o people_n mean_v the_o major_a part_n to_o resist_v or_o depose_v the_o king_n where_o the_o people_n judge_v it_o necessary_a in_o relation_n to_o the_o defence_n of_o their_o own_o safety_n which_o according_a to_o their_o doctrine_n be_v suprema_fw-la lex_fw-la 2._o that_o the_o king_n do_v receive_v and_o enjoy_v this_o honour_n only_o by_o virtue_n of_o a_o stipulation_n or_o covenant_n between_o himself_o and_o the_o people_n the_o sole_a ground_n whereof_o they_o conclude_v to_o be_v salus_fw-la populi_fw-la and_o therefore_o if_o the_o king_n do_v violate_v this_o covenant_n and_o break_v the_o trust_n repose_v in_o he_o by_o the_o people_n by_o any_o act_n which_o be_v destructive_a ad_fw-la salutem_fw-la populi_fw-la whereof_o they_o presuppose_v the_o people_n to_o be_v the_o judge_n that_o then_o the_o people_n be_v absolve_v from_o their_o allegiance_n ground_v upon_o that_o trust_n and_o covenant_n and_o may_v lawful_o provide_v for_o their_o own_o safety_n and_o welfare_n either_o by_o resistance_n deposition_n dethronement_n or_o any_o such_o mean_n as_o themselves_o judge_v to_o be_v most_o conducent_a to_o their_o own_o security_n before_o i_o return_v particular_a answer_n to_o these_o instance_n and_o the_o reason_n allege_v for_o the_o people_n right_a to_o confer_v this_o supremacy_n which_o do_v pre-eminence_n the_o king_n above_o all_o other_o in_o the_o same_o society_n and_o be_v the_o ground_n of_o the_o monarch_n title_n to_o his_o crown_n and_o the_o two_o damnable_a inference_n thence_o i_o will_v premise_v those_o ground_n and_o reason_n which_o enunciate_n the_o error_n and_o absurdity_n of_o this_o opinion_n and_o thereupon_o frame_v answer_n to_o all_o that_o be_v or_o i_o suppose_v can_v be_v allege_v for_o the_o support_n of_o that_o popular_a prerogative_n the_o argument_n declare_v the_o error_n and_o absurdity_n of_o this_o opinion_n be_v partly_o instantial_a partly_o rational_a the_o instance_n of_o scripture_n be_v of_o two_o sort_n the_o first_o manifest_v the_o people_n disprobation_n not_o to_o be_v authentic_a to_o illegitimate_a the_o title_n of_o a_o lawful_a king_n or_o monarch_n for_o the_o book_n of_o exodus_fw-la and_o number_n record_v ten_o several_a disprobation_n and_o murmur_n of_o the_o people_n against_o moses_n yet_o do_v not_o all_o these_o disannul_v moses_n his_o title_n for_o we_o see_v with_o what_o fearful_a judgement_n upon_o the_o people_n the_o lord_n himself_o do_v vindicate_v the_o same_o exod._n 32._o num._n 12._o and_o ch._n 14._o and_o ch._n 16._o and_o all_o the_o people_n of_o the_o land_n from_o dan_n to_o beersheba_n reject_v david_n upon_o absaloms_n conspiracy_n yet_o do_v not_o that_o nullify_v david_n right_a and_o title_n to_o the_o crown_n for_o he_o be_v just_o and_o true_o king_n when_o he_o flee_v but_o with_o six_o hundred_o of_o his_o servant_n and_o the_o lord_n do_v afterward_o vindicate_v his_o right_n and_o title_n thereunto_o by_o a_o mighty_a destruction_n of_o his_o enemy_n 2_o sam._n 18._o neither_o do_v the_o people_n disprobation_n of_o his_o just_a power_n when_o the_o ten_o tribe_n forsake_v david_n and_o follow_v sheba_n the_o son_n of_o bichri_fw-la unking_a david_n or_o illegitimate_a his_o right_n and_o title_n to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o israel_n for_o the_o lord_n do_v quick_o judge_v his_o cause_n by_o a_o sudden_a vengeance_n upon_o that_o traitor_n 2_o sam._n 20._o the_o second_o sort_n of_o instance_n manifest_a the_o people_n approbation_n and_o endeavour_n not_o to_o be_v authentic_a or_o effectual_a to_o create_v a_o lawful_a title_n to_o the_o crown_n for_o the_o golden_a calf_n be_v honour_v and_o receive_v and_o proclaim_v a_o god_n and_o guide_n in_o moses_n stead_n by_o aaron_n and_o all_o the_o israelite_n yet_o do_v not_o that_o popular_a election_n legitimate_a that_o calf_n power_n and_o title_n exod._n 32._o absalon_n be_v proclaim_v king_n by_o all_o the_o thousand_o of_o israel_n yet_o do_v not_o that_o act_n of_o the_o people_n legitimate_a absaloms_n title_n to_o the_o crown_n for_o the_o holy_a ghost_n term_v it_o but_o a_o conspiracy_n when_o it_o be_v in_o the_o very_a height_n 2._o sam._n 15.12_o sheba_n have_v ten_o tribe_n for_o he_o when_o david_n have_v but_o one_o for_o he_o and_o yet_o be_v he_o never_o term_v a_o king_n but_o a_o man_n of_o belial_n 2_o sam._n 20._o adonijah_n confess_v that_o although_o the_o face_n of_o all_o israel_n be_v set_v on_o he_o to_o make_v he_o king_n yet_o he_o never_o have_v any_o just_a right_n or_o title_n to_o the_o kingdom_n because_o the_o lord_n have_v design_v it_o for_o his_o brother_n solomon_n 1_o king_n 2.15_o 2._o the_o reason_n evince_v the_o error_n and_o absurdity_n of_o this_o opinion_n be_v four_o 1._o the_o first_o be_v take_v from_o the_o nature_n of_o monarchy_n to_o which_o this_o opinion_n be_v absolute_o destructive_a for_o it_o be_v the_o very_a essence_n of_o monarchy_n that_o one_o man_n shall_v enjoy_v the_o supremacy_n but_o if_o the_o supremacy_n be_v delegated_a to_o the_o king_n from_o the_o people_n and_o may_v be_v resume_v by_o the_o people_n at_o pleasure_n upon_o their_o own_o judgement_n than_o the_o supremacy_n be_v absolute_o and_o primary_o in_o the_o people_n and_o but_o derivative_o and_o secondary_o in_o the_o king_n and_o by_o consequence_n all_o government_n be_v virtual_o democratical_a nay_o indeed_o every_o government_n be_v proper_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o be_v general_o acknowledge_v to_o be_v the_o worst_a kind_n of_o government_n the_o end_n and_o conclusion_n whereof_o all_o statist_n even_o the_o most_o zealous_a for_o polarchy_n agree_v to_o be_v confusion_n and_o desolation_n 2._o the_o second_o reason_n
be_v take_v from_o the_o relation_n which_o person_n invest_v with_o regal_a honour_n have_v unto_o god_n by_o virtue_n whereof_o they_o be_v style_v in_o scripture_n the_o child_n of_o god_n psa_n 82._o minister_n and_o servant_n of_o god_n rom._n 13.4_o jer._n 27.6_o but_o we_o have_v no_o warrant_n or_o ground_n either_o in_o nature_n reason_n or_o religion_n to_o privilege_v the_o people_n to_o elect_v and_o appoint_v child_n or_o deputy_n and_o servant_n unto_o god_n or_o to_o consecrate_v a_o person_n for_o the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n be_v sacred_a and_o therefore_o the_o election_n of_o king_n can_v pertain_v unto_o the_o people_n for_o a_o sacred_a effect_n can_v proceed_v from_o a_o profane_a cause_n the_o three_o reason_n be_v take_v from_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o king_n office_n which_o be_v to_o judge_v the_o people_n for_o no_o judge_n ought_v to_o receive_v any_o gift_n or_o benefit_n from_o those_o who_o be_v to_o be_v judge_v by_o he_o because_o all_o engagement_n occasion_n partiality_n in_o the_o judgement_n even_o of_o the_o wise_a man_n deut._n 16.19_o but_o he_o that_o receive_v a_o crown_n receive_v a_o gift_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d therefore_o no_o king_n ought_v to_o receive_v his_o crown_n from_o the_o people_n nor_o be_v elect_v by_o they_o nay_o and_o for_o this_o very_a reason_n moses_n appoint_v all_o the_o officer_n who_o be_v to_o judge_v the_o people_n under_o he_o deut._n 1_o and_o david_n those_o who_o be_v to_o judge_v they_o under_o he_o either_o in_o ecclesiastical_a or_o civil_a affair_n 1_o chron._n 23._o unto_o the_o 27._o the_o four_o reason_n be_v take_v from_o the_o people_n incapacity_n &_o unfitnesse_n to_o manage_v such_o a_o prerogative_n manifest_v by_o god_n himself_o in_o three_o particular_n first_o in_o their_o ignorance_n second_o their_o seditiousnesse_n three_o their_o inconstancy_n 1._o their_o ignorance_n and_o want_n of_o judgement_n to_o discern_v between_o good_a and_o evil_n and_o that_o also_o in_o this_o particular_a point_n of_o government_n a_o manifest_a whereof_o be_v exhibit_v in_o solomon_n who_o though_o he_o be_v a_o idolater_n and_o so_o grievous_o peccant_a in_o his_o duty_n towards_o god_n yet_o do_v receive_v a_o ample_a testimony_n from_o the_o holy_a ghost_n of_o his_o justice_n and_o munificence_n towards_o his_o people_n which_o be_v the_o ground_n of_o that_o panagyrick_n pronounce_v by_o the_o queen_n of_o sheba_n concern_v solomon_n government_n in_o which_o particular_a he_o be_v also_o a_o type_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o object_n of_o the_o jew_n expectation_n till_o this_o very_a day_n concern_v the_o messiah_n be_v the_o enjoyment_n of_o a_o happiness_n under_o his_o government_n parallel_n to_o that_o of_o solomon_n yet_o be_v not_o the_o people_n in_o the_o day_n of_o solomon_n content_v with_o his_o government_n but_o desire_v a_o alteration_n complain_v of_o his_o tyranny_n and_o oppression_n 1_o kin._n 12.4_o 2._o their_o factiousnesse_n a_o constant_a effect_n and_o consequence_n of_o their_o ignorance_n for_o there_o be_v never_o any_o pretence_n against_o a_o present_a government_n and_o man_n in_o authority_n so_o absurd_a and_o unjust_a which_o do_v not_o relish_v with_o and_o obtain_v support_v from_o the_o multitude_n witness_v the_o conspiracy_n of_o korah_n against_o moses_n numb_a 16._o of_o absalon_n against_o david_n 2_o sam._n 15._o of_o the_o high_a priest_n and_o ruler_n against_o our_o saviour_n christ_n mat._n 26._o of_o thoudas_n and_o judas_n against_o cesar_n act_n 5._o and_o indeed_o the_o innumerable_a and_o horrid_a mischief_n which_o ensue_v upon_o the_o people_n tumult_n about_o the_o election_n of_o their_o bishop_n which_o in_o the_o primative_a time_n be_v for_o some_o reason_n permit_v to_o the_o people_n be_v the_o very_a cause_n for_o which_o the_o emperor_n 123._o emperor_n novel_a constit_fw-la 123._o justinian_n translate_v that_o privilege_n from_o the_o people_n to_o the_o priest_n &_o some_o few_o of_o the_o citizen_n which_o afterward_o for_o the_o like_a and_o some_o other_o reason_n the_o monarch_n assume_v to_o themselves_o for_o he_o that_o read_v patris_fw-la read_v in_o epitaph_n patris_fw-la nazianzene_n concern_v the_o people_n absurdity_n about_o the_o election_n of_o eusebius_n bishop_n of_o caesarea_n or_o 24._o or_o lib._n 1._o cap._n 24._o eusebius_n concern_v the_o people_n outrage_n about_o the_o election_n of_o a_o bishop_n at_o antioch_n which_o sea_n be_v eight_o year_n together_o vacant_a by_o reason_n the_o people_n difference_n can_v not_o be_v reconcile_v in_o all_o that_o space_n or_o 5._o or_o lib._n 2._o cap._n 5._o euagrius_n concern_v the_o horrible_a murder_n commit_v by_o the_o people_n of_o alexandria_n about_o the_o election_n of_o a_o bishop_n to_o that_o sea_n upon_o the_o deposition_n of_o dioscorus_n or_o 1●_n or_o eccles_n hist_o l._n 2._o c._n 1●_n ruffinus_n concern_v the_o bloody_a intestine_a war_n among_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n about_o the_o election_n of_o damascus_n where_o the_o place_n of_o prayer_n overflow_v with_o the_o blood_n of_o man_n will_v never_o judge_v it_o safe_a nor_o convenient_a that_o any_o such_o prerogative_n as_o the_o election_n and_o constitution_n of_o king_n and_o monarch_n shall_v pertain_v to_o the_o people_n who_o faction_n and_o distemper_n occasion_v such_o horrid_a and_o barbarous_a mischief_n and_o murder_n about_o the_o election_n only_o but_o of_o their_o own_o bishop_n 3._o their_o inconstancy_n a_o inseparable_a effect_n and_o consequence_n of_o the_o two_o former_a for_o god_n himself_o can_v never_o please_v the_o people_n long_o with_o any_o of_o his_o blessing_n though_o he_o give_v they_o bread_n from_o heaven_n yet_o their_o soul_n soon_o loathe_v it_o numb_a 11.6_o though_o the_o lord_n appoint_v the_o weak_a man_n upon_o the_o earth_n for_o their_o ruler_n and_o judge_n yet_o they_o complain_v of_o his_o tyranny_n numb_a 16.3_o and_o you_o see_v what_o great_a joy_n they_o express_v upon_o the_o desertion_n of_o moses_n and_o the_o exaltation_n of_o the_o golden_a calf_n which_o 20._o which_o loc._n com._n class_n 4._o ca._n 20._o peter_n martyr_n make_v the_o ground_n of_o his_o result_n concern_v the_o illegality_n and_o injustice_n of_o the_o place_v such_o a_o power_n in_o the_o people_n in_o the_o collation_n and_o arbitrary_a reassumption_n of_o this_o supreamacy_n for_o say_v he_o if_o any_o such_o power_n be_v in_o the_o people_n the_o most_o just_a and_o gracious_a king_n can_v not_o be_v safe_a for_o though_o they_o rule_v never_o so_o well_o yet_o they_o shall_v never_o long_o satisfy_v the_o people_n and_o now_o to_o complete_a the_o confutation_n of_o this_o opinion_n concern_v the_o people_n right_a unto_o and_o power_n in_o this_o royal_a investiture_n i_o shall_v return_v a_o answer_n to_o the_o argument_n allege_v for_o the_o propugnation_n thereof_o and_o to_o those_o damnable_a and_o execrable_a inference_n ground_v thereupon_o 1._o to_o these_o instance_n of_o scripture_n mention_v the_o people_n make_v and_o anoint_v of_o king_n i_o answer_v that_o these_o act_n of_o the_o people_n be_v perform_v two_o way_n 1._o sometime_o as_o act_n of_o homage_n and_o duty_n by_o way_n of_o acknowledgement_n and_o testification_n of_o the_o supreamacy_n already_o legal_o confirm_v upon_o the_o person_n to_o who_o these_o duty_n be_v perform_v and_o such_o act_n be_v express_v upon_o two_o several_a occasion_n 1._o where_o god_n do_v confer_v this_o supreamacy_n and_o regal_a honour_n by_o any_o extraordinary_a way_n and_o mean_n as_o in_o saul_n david_n solomon_n and_o jeroboam_n 2_o where_o god_n use_v their_o mean_n for_o the_o vindication_n of_o the_o king_n just_a title_n against_o a_o usurper_n as_o in_o joas_n who_o jehoiada_n the_o priest_n and_o the_o captain_n and_o people_n crown_v and_o anoint_a king_n in_o the_o temple_n restore_v he_o to_o his_o just_a right_n which_o have_v be_v usurp_v by_o his_o grandmother_n athaliah_n 2_o kin._n 11.12.13_o and_o in_o vzziah_n the_o son_n of_o amaziah_n who_o the_o people_n restore_v to_o his_o just_a power_n which_o the_o conspirator_n who_o fly_v his_o father_n have_v usurp_v and_o in_o both_o these_o case_n the_o act_n of_o the_o people_n be_v good_a and_o lawful_a and_o approve_v by_o god_n be_v declare_v to_o be_v the_o will_n of_o god_n upon_o the_o former_a occasion_n extraordinary_o upon_o the_o latter_a ordinary_o 2._o these_o act_n of_o the_o people_n be_v sometime_o act_n of_o power_n and_o authority_n collate_v this_o supreamacy_n and_o regal_a power_n upon_o some_o person_n who_o have_v no_o other_o right_a or_o title_n thereunto_o neither_o of_o birthright_n nor_o of_o revelation_n from_o god_n as_o upon_o absalon_n adonijah_n jehoahaz_n judas_n theudas_n and_o barchozba_n who_o profess_v himself_o the_o messiah_n and_o draw_v the_o people_n into_o rebellion_n against_o the_o roman_a emperor_n which_o occasion_v those_o war_n wherein_o
the_o covenant_n which_o be_v the_o obligatory_a part_n and_o as_o they_o true_o allege_v impli_v a_o mutual_a engagement_n of_o the_o party_n therein_o concern_v now_o the_o party_n primary_o and_o original_o concern_v in_o this_o covenant_n be_v two_o viz_o god_n upon_o the_o one_o party_n and_o the_o people_n upon_o the_o other_o party_n as_o moses_n declare_v when_o he_o recite_v that_o original_a and_o general_a covenant_n which_o be_v indeed_o the_o ground_n of_o all_o other_o particular_a covenant_n leu._n 26._o deut._n 28._o and_o therefore_o solomon_n make_v this_o covenant_n a_o ground_n why_o people_n shall_v obey_v the_o king_n commandment_n not_o as_o the_o king_n but_o as_o god_n commandment_n which_o he_o term_v the_o oath_n eccles_n 8.4_o be_v not_o so_o much_o between_o the_o king_n and_o people_n as_o between_o god_n and_o the_o people_n for_o the_o king_n be_v only_o the_o deputative_a party_n assign_v by_o god_n and_o entrust_v by_o he_o for_o the_o performance_n of_o this_o covenant_n upon_o god_n part_n and_o therefore_o the_o lord_n do_v make_v the_o king_n gracious_a or_o tyrannical_a to_o the_o people_n according_a to_o their_o own_o desert_n and_o their_o regard_n to_o this_o covenant_n upon_o their_o own_o part_n as_o solomon_n declare_v prov._n 21.1_o the_o king_n heart_n say_v he_o be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o lord_n as_o the_o river_n of_o water_n he_o turn_v it_o which_o way_n soever_o he_o will_n viz_o either_o for_o a_o vengeance_n or_o recompense_n to_o the_o people_n as_o the_o lord_n himself_o judge_v of_o their_o merit_n and_o though_o the_o king_n may_v spare_v the_o wicked_a and_o persecute_v the_o righteous_a even_o unto_o death_n as_o pilate_n do_v our_o saviour_n yet_o even_o in_o that_o the_o king_n do_v but_o execute_v god_n decree_n as_o the_o holy_a ghost_n declare_v concern_v that_o unjust_a judgement_n of_o pilate_n act_n 4.28_o for_o pilate_n do_v nothing_o but_o what_o god_n have_v determine_v before_o to_o be_v do_v and_o therefore_o when_o the_o king_n pass_v a_o judgement_n which_o we_o imagine_v to_o be_v unrighteous_a we_o must_v not_o look_v upon_o the_o king_n judgement_n and_o consider_v that_o it_o come_v from_o he_o and_o still_o refrain_v both_o our_o mouth_n and_o heart_n from_o curse_v the_o king_n eccles_n 10.20_o for_o when_o the_o king_n do_v that_o which_o by_o the_o public_a law_n be_v not_o warrantable_a and_o just_a he_o be_v not_o therein_o unjust_a to_o we_o but_o to_o himself_o for_o though_o he_o do_v not_o observe_v the_o rule_n which_o god_n have_v set_v for_o he_o to_o judge_v by_o and_o therefore_o must_v account_v to_o god_n for_o the_o breach_n of_o the_o trust_v receive_v from_o he_o yet_o he_o can_v transgress_v the_o rule_n of_o god_n eternal_a decree_n which_o god_n have_v appoint_v we_o to_o be_v judge_v by_o according_a to_o which_o law_n god_n by_o the_o king_n mouth_n and_o sentence_n do_v punish_v even_o our_o most_o secret_a sin_n for_o every_o man_n judgement_n be_v from_o the_o lord_n and_o not_o from_o the_o judge_n or_o ruler_n prov._n 29.26_o so_o that_o in_o a_o word_n the_o king_n may_v do_v male_a that_o s_o a_o wrong_n to_o himself_o for_o which_o he_o be_v accountable_a to_o god_n but_o he_o can_v do_v malum_fw-la that_o be_v any_o wrong_n to_o we_o by_o inflict_v any_o thing_n upon_o we_o which_o be_v not_o just_a and_o according_a to_o our_o desert_n from_o god_n who_o place_n the_o king_n supply_v in_o judgement_n which_o be_v the_o ground_n of_o solomon_n assertion_n that_o the_o king_n lip_n do_v pronounce_v divine_a sentence_n and_o that_o his_o mouth_n transgress_v not_o in_o judgement_n prov._n 16.10_o now_o therefore_o upon_o these_o ground_n of_o solomon_n it_o be_v manifest_a that_o there_o be_v no_o sense_n why_o the_o people_n shall_v claim_v any_o power_n over_o the_o king_n by_o virtue_n of_o this_o covenant_n 1._o because_o he_o be_v not_o their_o deputy_n but_o god_n and_o every_o man_n must_v account_v to_o he_o for_o his_o action_n who_o do_v constitute_v and_o depute_v he_o as_o when_o the_o king_n do_v depute_v a_o judge_n for_o any_o province_n or_o city_n the_o people_n under_o his_o command_n have_v no_o power_n to_o question_v he_o for_o any_o act_n which_o they_o conceive_v unjust_a but_o either_o by_o petition_n to_o that_o judge_n or_o else_o by_o their_o address_n to_o the_o king_n his_o master_n who_o trust_n all_o corrupt_a judge_n do_v deceive_v and_o not_o the_o trust_n of_o the_o people_n for_o they_o never_o receive_v any_o power_n or_o authority_n from_o the_o people_n but_o from_o the_o king_n and_o in_o like_a manner_n the_o people_n for_o redress_v of_o their_o grievance_n from_o the_o king_n oppression_n must_v address_v themselves_o to_o the_o king_n by_o petition_n and_o if_o that_o prevail_v not_o then_o to_o god_n by_o prayer_n who_o be_v the_o king_n lord_n and_o master_n and_o from_o who_o he_o receive_v his_o power_n and_o who_o trust_n he_o break_v by_o act_n of_o injustice_n which_o be_v ultimum_fw-la refugium_fw-la as_o samuel_n declare_v when_o he_o prophesi_v of_o saul_n tyranny_n whereby_o the_o people_n shall_v be_v grievous_o oppress_v as_o the_o prophet_n foreshow_v for_o redress_v whereof_o the_o people_n when_o the_o king_n will_v not_o hear_v they_o shall_v cry_v unto_o the_o lord_n 1_o sam._n 8.18_o other_o mean_n of_o remedy_n than_o which_o the_o prophet_n samuel_n do_v not_o dream_v of_o nor_o can_v not_o prescribe_v to_o the_o people_n to_o make_v use_n of_o and_o whereas_o if_o he_o have_v conceive_v resistance_n to_o be_v lawful_a he_o may_v soon_o have_v find_v out_o that_o way_n and_o have_v advise_v the_o people_n so_o to_o provide_v for_o their_o own_o security_n 2._o because_o the_o people_n never_o receive_v injustice_n from_o the_o king_n if_o they_o look_v upon_o themselves_o for_o the_o judgement_n be_v the_o lord_n who_o can_v do_v injustice_n nor_o break_v the_o covenant_n upon_o his_o part_n although_o the_o minister_n or_o deputy_n may_v fail_v and_o offend_v in_o the_o execution_n of_o his_o office_n in_o his_o own_o particular_a which_o be_v his_o own_o guilt_n as_o a_o hangman_n that_o execute_v the_o just_a sentence_n of_o death_n upon_o a_o malefactor_n if_o in_o do_v his_o office_n his_o intention_n have_v not_o reference_n to_o the_o sentence_n of_o justice_n but_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o some_o private_a grudge_n or_o some_o covetous_a design_n or_o the_o like_a that_o officer_n be_v guilty_a of_o murder_n although_o the_o malefactor_n receive_v from_o his_o hand_n nothing_o but_o his_o due_a desert_n and_o thus_o much_o i_o hope_v may_v be_v sufficient_a to_o declare_v the_o error_n and_o vanity_n of_o that_o opinion_n that_o the_o people_n consent_n and_o approbation_n be_v the_o ordinary_a and_o instrumental_a mean_n and_o cause_n of_o that_o supremacy_n and_o sovereign_a power_n which_o do_v pre-eminence_n the_o monarch_n above_o all_o other_o within_o the_o same_o society_n and_o from_o whence_o he_o derive_v his_o title_n to_o the_o regal_a diadem_n i_o shall_v in_o the_o next_o place_n proceed_v to_o speak_v of_o the_o just_a efficacy_n and_o virtue_n of_o birthright_n as_o to_o this_o purpose_n chap._n vii_o of_o the_o title_n of_o birthright_n the_o second_o opinion_n concern_v the_o efficient_a cause_n and_o mean_n of_o this_o supremacy_n and_o regal_a dignity_n be_v that_o which_o impute_v it_o to_o birthright_n and_o hereditary_a succession_n the_o efficacy_n whereof_o as_o to_o this_o purpose_n the_o scripture_n do_v set_v forth_o in_o five_o particulars_n 1._o in_o the_o prerogative_n of_o the_o first-born_a who_o be_v ho●●_n 〈◊〉_d by_o god_n with_o a_o double_a fanction_n 1._o ceremonial_a which_o do_v mere_o typical_a and_o common_a to_o man_n and_o beast_n exod._n 13_o 2d_o 〈◊〉_d this_o sanction_n do_v not_o qualify_v a_o man_n in_o relation_n to_o any_o temporal_a honour_n but_o prefigure_v only_o the_o spiritual_a prerogative_n of_o christ_n the_o first-born_a among_o many_o brethren_n 2._o natural_a which_o sanction_n do_v pre-eminence_n the_o first-born_a above_o all_o his_o brethren_n in_o honour_n and_o possession_n as_o the_o lord_n declare_v to_o cain_n gen._n 4.7_o and_o isaac_n to_o jacob_n who_o although_o he_o be_v young_a than_o esau_n yet_o obtain_v that_o prerogative_n by_o promise_n from_o god_n gen._n 25.23_o which_o by_o composition_n be_v confirm_v from_o esau_n himself_o gen._n 25.33_o which_o be_v the_o ground_n and_o cause_n why_o those_o prerogative_n of_o honour_n sovereignty_n and_o possession_n be_v confirm_v unto_o he_o by_o his_o father_n blessing_n gen._n 27.28.29_o and_o jacob_n acknowledge_v the_o same_o honour_n and_o supremacy_n to_o pertain_v unto_o reuben_n his_o elder_a son_n but_o because_o reuben_n have_v forfeit_v that_o honour_n by_o defyl_v his_o father_n bed_n and_o simeon_n and_o levi_n the_o
of_o custom_n and_o tribute_n for_o their_o own_o private_a patrimony_n can_v not_o be_v sufficient_a for_o maintain_v such_o kingly_a magnificence_n nor_o do_v we_o find_v any_o particular_a law_n or_o statute_n for_o the_o particular_a endowment_n of_o these_o king_n but_o only_o that_o general_a right_n and_o prerogative_n which_o they_o derive_v from_o god_n invest_v they_o with_o a_o power_n over_o both_o our_o estate_n and_o person_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o god_n prescribe_v not_o in_o the_o law_n any_o settle_a or_o certain_a maintenance_n for_o king_n as_o he_o do_v for_o priest_n for_o though_o both_o be_v his_o anoint_a servant_n and_o deputy_n and_o king_n also_o in_o a_o high_a degree_n for_o they_o have_v power_n over_o the_o priest_n as_o well_o as_o the_o people_n for_o moses_n be_v not_o only_o a_o god_n to_o the_o people_n but_o to_o aaron_n exod._n 4._o and_o moses_n david_n solomon_n jehoshaphat_n and_o other_o godly_a king_n exercise_v this_o power_n over_o both_o priest_n and_o levite_n yea_o even_o over_o the_o high_a priest_n themselves_o and_o that_o in_o the_o high_a manner_n depose_v one_o and_o advancing_z another_z to_z that_o pontifical_a honour_n 1_o king_n 2.26_o yet_o in_o regard_n king_n have_v power_n to_o provide_v for_o themselves_o in_o that_o manner_n as_o themselves_o judge_v requisite_a for_o their_o own_o honour_n and_o the_o people_n safety_n whereas_o the_o priest_n have_v no_o power_n at_o all_o in_o any_o secular_a matter_n but_o what_o the_o king_n do_v delegate_v unto_o they_o by_o commission_n therefore_o it_o please_v god_n to_o consign_v a_o set_a portion_n for_o the_o priest_n maintenance_n and_o not_o for_o the_o king_n ob._n the_o lord_n blame_v the_o king_n of_o judah_n for_o impose_v tax_n upon_o the_o people_n ezek._n 45.8_o 9_o and_o when_o moses_n prescribe_v the_o king_n duty_n deut._n 17._o he_o prohibit_v the_o multiplication_n of_o horse_n and_o of_o gold_n and_o silver_n whereby_o to_o spoil_v and_o oppress_v the_o people_n sol._n the_o lord_n both_o in_o these_o and_o many_o other_o place_n prohibit_v the_o imposition_n of_o all_o illegal_a tax_n and_o exaction_n such_o as_o tyrannical_a and_o wicked_a king_n usual_o lay_v upon_o the_o people_n for_o the_o support_n of_o their_o own_o insatiate_a lust_n and_o vanity_n and_o such_o as_o samuel_n tell_v the_o israelite_n will_v be_v impose_v upon_o they_o by_o saul_n in_o his_o tyrannical_a government_n 1_o sam._n 8.10_o but_o never_o prohibit_v such_o as_o be_v intend_v for_o the_o honour_n of_o himself_o and_o the_o king_n and_o the_o benefit_n and_o welfare_n of_o the_o people_n though_o they_o seem_v never_o so_o heavy_a and_o grievous_a as_o that_o tax_n be_v which_o pharaoh_n by_o joseph_n advice_n impose_v upon_o the_o egyptian_n for_o seven_o year_n together_o which_o use_n and_o end_n be_v not_o to_o be_v determine_v by_o the_o people_n discretion_n but_o the_o king_n as_o appear_v in_o that_o instance_n concern_v pharaoh_n act_n and_o therefore_o though_o it_o be_v unlawful_a for_o the_o king_n to_o demand_v such_o tax_n for_o any_o other_o intent_n but_o the_o honour_n of_o himself_o and_o the_o good_a of_o his_o subject_n yet_o be_v it_o not_o lawful_a for_o the_o people_n to_o deny_v they_o or_o resist_v the_o king_n authority_n when_o they_o suppose_v and_o judge_v they_o to_o be_v demand_v for_o other_o wicked_a end_n as_o appear_v by_o those_o address_n which_o samuel_n tell_v the_o people_n they_o shall_v make_v unto_o the_o lord_n for_o redress_v of_o saul_n tyranny_n by_o prayer_n and_o tear_n 1_o sam._n 8.18_o for_o neither_o samuel_n nor_o the_o people_n in_o those_o day_n dream_v of_o these_o mean_n of_o resistance_n and_o dethronement_n of_o king_n which_o the_o devil_n have_v since_o suggest_v unto_o his_o disciple_n for_o sure_o have_v those_o ancient_a statist_n understand_v these_o new_a redress_n of_o tyranny_n to_o be_v just_a and_o lawful_a they_o will_v never_o have_v enslave_v and_o subject_v themselves_o unto_o such_o pressure_n as_o be_v record_v in_o that_o text._n repl._n naboth_n do_v just_o deny_v his_o vineyard_n unto_o ahab_n 1_o king_n 21.3_o and_o therefore_o the_o people_n disobedience_n to_o the_o king_n unjust_a demand_n of_o any_o part_n of_o their_o estate_n be_v not_o unlawful_a but_o commendable_a sol._n that_o denial_n of_o naboth_n be_v ground_v upon_o a_o particular_a law_n of_o god_n concern_v inheritance_n in_o israel_n as_o naboth_n there_o declare_v god_n forbid_v say_v naboth_n that_o i_o shall_v give_v the_o inheritance_n of_o my_o father_n unto_o thou_o for_o god_n have_v prohibit_v by_o his_o law_n that_o any_o man_n shall_v alienate_v the_o hereditary_a possession_n of_o his_o family_n which_o by_o his_o appoitntment_n be_v to_o be_v reserve_v entire_a to_o continue_v the_o distinction_n of_o the_o family_n in_o israel_n numb_a 36._o and_o again_o ahab_n do_v not_o command_v that_o vineyard_n from_o naboth_n as_o a_o king_n but_o as_o a_o private_a purchaser_n entreat_v naboth_n to_o exchange_v or_o sell_v it_o to_o he_o for_o a_o private_a conveniency_n and_o not_o for_o any_o public_a use_n in_o which_o case_n naboth_n may_v just_o deny_v it_o for_o though_o a_o king_n be_v always_o a_o king_n yet_o he_o do_v not_o always_o act_v as_o a_o king_n in_o his_o politic_a capacity_n but_o sometime_o as_o a_o private_a person_n in_o his_o natural_a capacity_n as_o in_o the_o scholastical_a discussion_n of_o any_o point_n in_o question_n or_o in_o any_o contentious_a recreation_n as_o in_o wrestle_a or_o tennis_n and_o the_o like_a in_o which_o case_n it_o be_v not_o unlawful_a to_o oppose_v the_o king_n both_o in_o word_n and_o action_n and_o of_o this_o nature_n also_o be_v such_o private_a bargain_n for_o private_a use_n and_o conveniency_n as_o ahab_n desire_v to_o make_v with_o naboth_n and_o as_o david_n do_v make_v with_o araunah_n for_o his_o threshing-floore_n which_o he_o will_v not_o take_v by_o his_o power_n but_o buy_v with_o his_o money_n 2_o sam._n 24._o because_o it_o be_v to_o pacify_v god_n for_o his_o own_o private_a offence_n and_o not_o for_o the_o people_n ver._n 17._o for_o though_o the_o people_n be_v punish_v it_o be_v david_n alone_o that_o offend_v delirant_fw-la reges_fw-la plectuntur_fw-la achivi_fw-la but_o in_o whatsoever_o the_o king_n act_v in_o his_o politic_a capacity_n as_o a_o king_n he_o may_v not_o be_v resist_v or_o oppose_v either_o in_o word_n or_o action_n or_o deny_v any_o service_n either_o from_o our_o estate_n or_o person_n because_o in_o that_o capacity_n he_o be_v a_o god_n over_o we_o and_o may_v claim_v the_o same_o obedience_n from_o we_o which_o be_v due_a to_o god_n himself_o in_o all_o political_a matter_n whereunto_o his_o commission_n do_v extend_v as_o the_o eleven_o chapter_n of_o this_o book_n shall_v more_o full_o manifest_a so_o that_o if_o ahab_n have_v demand_v this_o vineyard_n of_o naboth_n for_o any_o public_a use_n concern_v the_o king_n honour_n and_o the_o people_n safety_n naboth_n pretence_n of_o inheritance_n can_v not_o have_v warrant_v and_o justify_v his_o denial_n thereof_o to_o ahab_n for_o inheritance_n may_v be_v sell_v in_o israel_n till_o the_o year_n of_o jubilee_n in_o case_n of_o private_a necessity_n as_o appear_v leu._n 25.25_o and_o therefore_o much_o more_o may_v be_v command_v by_o the_o king_n in_o case_n of_o public_a necessity_n for_o a_o public_a necessity_n must_v needs_o be_v a_o strong_a supper_n seed_n as_o for_o any_o law_n than_o a_o private_a can_v be_v as_o also_o the_o description_n of_o saul_n government_n by_o samuel_n do_v further_a evidence_n 1_o sam._n 8.10_o for_o what_o that_o tyrant_n do_v to_o satisfy_v his_o lust_n a_o good_a king_n may_v do_v to_o preserve_v the_o public_a and_o it_o be_v not_o improbable_a that_o the_o pretence_n of_o such_o a_o denial_n be_v the_o blasphemy_n whereof_o jezabell_n cause_v naboth_n to_o be_v false_o accuse_v for_o the_o text_n do_v not_o say_v that_o it_o be_v blasphemy_n immediate_o against_o god_n but_o against_o god_n and_o the_o king_n which_o argue_v that_o those_o witness_n accuse_v naboth_n of_o some_o disloyal_a speech_n not_o consistent_a with_o the_o duty_n of_o a_o subject_a which_o for_o aught_o appear_v in_o the_o text_n may_v relate_v to_o naboth_n denial_n of_o that_o vineyard_n which_o the_o false_a witness_n may_v pretend_v to_o have_v be_v demand_v for_o such_o use_n and_o in_o such_o a_o manner_n as_o that_o the_o denial_n thereof_o may_v render_v naboth_n guilty_a of_o a_o capital_a dishonour_n and_o disobedience_n to_o the_o king_n and_o thus_o much_o brief_o of_o the_o nature_n and_o spece_n of_o fundadamentall_a honour_n the_o other_o spece_fw-la of_o honour_n opposite_a to_o this_o be_v symbolical_a whereof_o in_o a_o word_n 2._o symbolical_a honour_n be_v the_o signal_n exhibition_n
100.2_o and_o the_o reason_n why_o the_o holy_a ghost_n prohibit_v the_o exhibition_n of_o any_o honour_n or_o reverence_n unto_o idol_n be_v because_o they_o can_v give_v any_o be_v unto_o man_n nor_o frame_v any_o man_n in_o the_o womb_n esay_n 44.24_o so_o that_o the_o primarie_n and_o original_a ground_n of_o politic_a government_n be_v the_o power_n to_o communicate_v a_o be_v and_o existence_n which_o power_n god_n delegated_a unto_o man_n immediate_o upon_o his_o first_o creation_n by_o that_o propagatorie_n benediction_n crescite_fw-la &_o multiplicamini_fw-la gen._n 1.28_o from_o which_o fountain_n do_v flow_v the_o other_o secondary_a and_o immediate_a ground_n of_o politic_a government_n 2._o the_o secondary_a ground_n be_v the_o gradual_a and_o distinctive_a heraldry_n of_o sub_n &_o supra_fw-la above_o mention_v supereminencing_a one_o man_n above_o another_o for_o as_o god_n do_v ordain_v parent_n to_o be_v his_o instrument_n in_o the_o communication_n of_o a_o be_v unto_o their_o child_n so_o do_v he_o likewise_o ordain_v that_o child_n shall_v be_v so_o far_o forth_o subject_a and_o inferior_a unto_o their_o parent_n from_o who_o they_o do_v derive_v their_o be_v as_o they_o do_v depend_v upon_o their_o parent_n for_o the_o same_o for_o whereas_o god_n himself_o by_o way_n of_o creation_n do_v communicate_v unto_o adam_n the_o entire_a being_n both_o of_o soul_n and_o body_n in_o both_o which_o respect_n adam_n be_v style_v the_o son_n of_o god_n luke_n 3._o last_o so_o do_v he_o thereupon_o ordain_v that_o adam_n shall_v be_v subject_a and_o obedient_a unto_o himself_o in_o all_o the_o action_n and_o motion_n both_o of_o soul_n and_o body_n and_o whereas_o god_n do_v ordain_v adam_n and_o all_o his_o descendants_n to_o be_v god_n instrument_n by_o virtue_n of_o that_o propagatorie_n benediction_n in_o the_o communication_n of_o the_o corporeal_a part_n of_o be_v unto_o their_o child_n so_o do_v god_n likewise_o ordain_v the_o subjection_n and_o obedience_n of_o child_n unto_o their_o parent_n to_o be_v extend_v unto_o all_o the_o extrinsecall_v action_n and_o motion_n of_o the_o body_n god_n reserve_v still_o the_o power_n and_o command_v over_o the_o intrinsical_a act_n of_o the_o soul_n of_o every_o man_n entire_a to_o himself_o because_o every_o soul_n do_v still_o derive_v its_o be_v immediate_o from_o god_n and_o not_o from_o our_o parent_n whence_o it_o be_v manifest_a in_o the_o second_o place_n that_o those_o native_a fundamental_o and_o essential_o which_o be_v the_o proper_a and_o adequate_a object_n of_o political_a cognizance_n be_v only_o the_o externall_n duty_n of_o the_o moral_a law_n consist_v in_o the_o right_a use_n of_o the_o externall_n blessing_n of_o nature_n viz._n bona_fw-la corporis_fw-la &_o fortunae_fw-la which_o be_v the_o only_a blessing_n hereditary_o descendable_a and_o communicable_a unto_o child_n from_o their_o parent_n for_o see_v all_o politic_a government_n be_v ground_v upon_o paternal_a as_o a_o policy_n be_v upon_o a_o oeconomie_n which_o be_v not_o essential_o but_o only_o circumstantial_o different_a both_o of_o they_o regulate_v the_o same_o duty_n and_o action_n only_o whereas_o a_o oeconomy_n do_v regulate_v the_o action_n of_o one_o family_n a_o policy_n do_v regulate_v the_o action_n of_o many_o family_n and_o see_v all_o paternal_a government_n be_v ground_v upon_o this_o heraldry_n of_o sub_n &_o supra_fw-la establish_v between_o parent_n and_o child_n by_o the_o five_o commandment_n and_o this_o gradual_a and_o distinctive_a heraldry_n upon_o the_o power_n to_o communicate_v a_o be_v and_o existence_n delegated_a unto_o parent_n by_o god_n propagatory_n benediction_n gen._n 1_o 28._o which_o benediction_n reach_v only_o the_o corporal_a and_o not_o the_o spiritual_a part_n of_o man_n it_o do_v necessary_o follow_v that_o no_o political_a or_o monarchical_a power_n can_v be_v direct_o extend_v to_o any_o other_o matter_n but_o only_o the_o corporeal_a and_o external_a duty_n of_o the_o moral_a law_n ob._n if_o the_o communication_n of_o a_o be_v and_o existence_n be_v the_o ground_n of_o this_o heraldry_n of_o sub_n &_o supra_fw-la than_o all_o child_n shall_v be_v subject_a and_o inferior_a unto_o their_o parent_n but_o asa_n king_n of_o judah_n be_v not_o subject_a to_o his_o grandmother_n maacha_n but_o do_v depose_v she_o and_o yet_o be_v not_o reprove_v but_o commend_v for_o that_o act_n 2_o chron._n 15.16_o and_o so_o be_v joash_n for_o the_o deposition_n of_o athaliah_n his_o father_n mother_n 2_o chron._n 23._o and_o therefore_o the_o communication_n of_o a_o be_v can_v be_v the_o primarie_a ground_n either_o of_o that_o subordination_n or_o of_o the_o institution_n of_o government_n sol._n all_o man_n as_o man_n and_o in_o their_o natural_a capacity_n be_v inferior_a and_o aught_o to_o be_v subject_a unto_o their_o parent_n but_o man_n as_o king_n and_o in_o their_o politic_a capacity_n can_v be_v child_n unto_o any_o man_n nor_o have_v any_o father_n but_o god_n and_o therefore_o be_v style_v by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n the_o child_n of_o god_n psal_n 82.6_o i_o have_v say_v you_o be_v child_n of_o the_o most_o high_a and_o therefore_o in_o this_o sense_n they_o can_v be_v inferior_a or_o subject_a unto_o any_o but_o god_n alone_o and_o so_o by_o consequence_n must_v be_v above_o their_o own_o natural_a parent_n in_o rule_n dominion_n and_o power_n and_o in_o case_n of_o justice_n must_v not_o respect_v that_o natural_a relation_n no_o more_o than_o asa_n do_v respect_v it_o in_o his_o grandmother_n maacha_n who_o in_o this_o politic_a relation_n be_v not_o a_o parent_n or_o judge_n but_o a_o subject_n and_o child_n to_o her_o own_o natural_a grandchild_n and_o so_o be_v athaliah_n to_o joash_n and_o the_o virgin_n mary_n to_o her_o son_n christ_n jesus_n who_o rebuke_v his_o own_o mother_n when_o she_o presume_v to_o command_v in_o matter_n above_o her_o sphere_n for_o a_o miraculous_a supply_n of_o the_o defect_n of_o wine_n john_n 2_o woman_n what_o have_v i_o to_o do_v with_o thou_o he_o do_v not_o here_o give_v she_o the_o stile_n of_o mother_n but_o of_o woman_n as_o if_o she_o have_v no_o relation_n of_o a_o parent_n and_o governor_n to_o he_o because_o that_o command_n or_o desire_v which_o she_o transmit_v to_o he_o can_v not_o be_v perform_v by_o he_o as_o he_o be_v a_o man_n and_o her_o natural_a son_n but_o only_o as_o he_o be_v a_o god_n and_o so_o a_o spiritual_a father_n to_o his_o own_o natural_a mother_n and_o thus_o much_o brief_o of_o the_o native_a fundamental_o and_o essential_o of_o politic_a government_n the_o next_o point_n to_o be_v speak_v of_o be_v the_o preternative_a 2._o the_o preternative_a fundamental_o and_o essential_o of_o politic_a government_n be_v those_o matter_n which_o fall_v direct_o within_o the_o sphere_n of_o political_a cognizance_n upon_o the_o restitution_n of_o that_o government_n when_o that_o blessing_n among_o other_o which_o be_v the_o ground_n and_o object_n thereof_o be_v renew_v unto_o man_n by_o the_o mercy_n of_o god_n in_o christ_n after_o adam_n sinful_a prevarication_n have_v devest_v both_o himself_o and_o his_o posterity_n of_o all_o those_o blessing_n wherewith_o god_n have_v enrich_v his_o create_a nature_n which_o blessing_n of_o nature_n be_v not_o renew_v unto_o man_n in_o their_o native_a integrity_n and_o perfection_n but_o only_o in_o such_o a_o measure_n as_o the_o wisdom_n of_o god_n see_v most_o expedient_a to_o immind_v man_n of_o his_o own_o infirmity_n and_o selfe-insufficiency_n whereby_o to_o occasion_v the_o application_n of_o himself_o to_o seek_v for_o happiness_n in_o the_o mercy_n of_o god_n in_o christ_n and_o not_o in_o any_o natural_a perfection_n worth_n or_o excellency_n of_o his_o own_o for_o which_o purpose_n god_n be_v please_v to_o leave_v the_o understanding_n of_o man_n in_o statis_fw-la svo_fw-la restituto_fw-la so_o much_o obnubilate_v that_o his_o natural_a knowledge_n be_v not_o sufficient_a for_o direction_n of_o such_o natural_a duty_n as_o be_v requisite_a to_o peace_n and_o unity_n the_o mean_n to_o preserve_v humane_a society_n which_o be_v one_o of_o the_o end_n of_o politic_a government_n which_o defect_n therefore_o in_o natural_a knowledge_n god_n ordain_v to_o be_v supply_v by_o the_o exercise_n of_o the_o king_n legislative_a power_n in_o the_o composure_n of_o law_n and_o statute_n for_o man_n direction_n both_o in_o ecclesiastical_a and_o civil_a affair_n and_o for_o the_o same_o purpose_n do_v likewise_o leave_v the_o will_n of_o man_n so_o much_o deprave_v that_o his_o natural_a inclination_n be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o excite_v he_o to_o the_o performance_n of_o such_o natural_a duty_n as_o be_v requisite_a unto_o the_o preservation_n peace_n and_o unity_n of_o humane_a society_n though_o he_o do_v know_v and_o understand_v they_o but_o rather_o unto_o those_o opposite_a sin_n and_o transgression_n which_o tend_v to_o the_o dissolution_n
the_o word_n of_o solomon_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v only_o of_o king_n in_o reference_n to_o the_o exercise_n of_o their_o power_n upon_o we_o which_o whether_o it_o be_v for_o good_a or_o hurt_n be_v still_o from_o god_n who_o deputy_n all_o king_n be_v and_o who_o heart_n the_o lord_n rule_v either_o for_o our_o benefit_n or_o prejudice_n prov._n 21.4_o and_o therefore_o we_o may_v not_o think_v they_o evil_a or_o unjust_a to_o we_o for_o the_o judgement_n be_v not_o they_o but_o god_n prov._n 26.29_o who_o can_v be_v unjust_a and_o if_o we_o look_v in_o esay_n 3_o you_o shall_v find_v that_o god_n ow_v all_o the_o grievous_a oppression_n and_o violence_n which_o tyrant_n exercise_v upon_o their_o subject_n for_o judgement_n and_o punishment_n send_v upon_o that_o people_n or_o nation_n by_o his_o own_o self_n and_o to_o demonstrate_v that_o all_o king_n act_n by_o his_o immediate_a direction_n he_o have_v make_v the_o decree_n and_o ordinance_n of_o heathen_a king_n subservient_fw-fr to_o his_o glory_n and_o his_o people_n good_a not_o only_o on_o accidenti_fw-la by_o his_o providence_n but_o ex_fw-la proposito_fw-la in_o their_o own_o purpose_n as_o be_v apparent_a in_o the_o decree_n of_o cyrus_n and_o darius_n to_o build_v the_o temple_n of_o god_n who_o they_o know_v not_o and_o of_o nabuchadnezzar_n to_o honour_v his_o name_n all_o which_o three_o be_v mere_a heathen_n the_o four_o and_o last_o reason_n why_o this_o five_o commandment_n can_v be_v a_o precept_n of_o the_o second_o table_n be_v because_o it_o do_v not_o enjoin_v such_o a_o retaliation_n of_o love_n as_o every_o commandment_n of_o the_o second_o table_n do_v for_o every_o commandment_n of_o the_o second_o table_n do_v enjoin_v our_o neighbour_n to_o return_v the_o like_a respect_n and_o measure_n of_o love_n to_o we_o as_o we_o do_v give_v to_o he_o but_o this_o five_o commandment_n do_v not_o enjoin_v our_o parent_n to_o honour_n and_o reverence_v we_o as_o we_o be_v bind_v thereby_o to_o honour_n and_o reverence_v they_o therefore_o it_o can_v be_v a_o commandment_n of_o the_o second_o table_n and_o if_o you_o do_v observe_v it_o you_o shall_v find_v this_o rule_n of_o retaliation_n to_o be_v a_o perfect_a note_n of_o difference_n between_o the_o duty_n of_o the_o first_o and_o of_o the_o second_o table_n for_o no_o duty_n of_o the_o first_o table_n do_v oblige_v god_n to_o return_v the_o same_o respect_n to_o we_o which_o we_o be_v oblige_v to_o exhibit_v to_o he_o for_o we_o be_v bind_v to_o worship_v he_o and_o love_v he_o above_o all_o and_o to_o express_v this_o love_n in_o every_o faculty_n both_o of_o soul_n and_o body_n but_o god_n be_v not_o oblige_v to_o worship_v we_o nor_o to_o love_v we_o after_o such_o a_o manner_n but_o our_o neighbour_n be_v oblige_v to_o return_v the_o same_o measure_n of_o love_n to_o we_o which_o we_o be_v bind_v to_o exhibit_v unto_o he_o either_o in_o his_o body_n good_n or_o good_a name_n i_o confess_v indeed_o that_o parent_n be_v engage_v to_o perform_v duty_n to_o their_o child_n as_o well_o as_o child_n be_v to_o parent_n but_o those_o be_v only_o such_o paternal_a duty_n of_o protection_n and_o provision_n as_o god_n himself_o be_v also_o oblige_v to_o perform_v unto_o his_o dutiful_a child_n by_o his_o covenant_n for_o confer_v blessing_n upon_o they_o when_o they_o true_o honour_v he_o deut._n 28._o and_o 29._o for_o performance_n of_o the_o external_a part_n of_o which_o covenant_n god_n do_v substitute_n king_n and_o parent_n as_o his_o instrument_n to_o convey_v these_o blessing_n unto_o subject_n and_o child_n but_o these_o duty_n be_v not_o so_o much_o as_o intimate_v in_o the_o five_o commandment_n but_o be_v enjoin_v only_o in_o that_o general_a covenant_n between_o god_n and_o his_o people_n who_o therefore_o do_v make_v king_n and_o parent_n indulgent_a to_o subject_n and_o child_n whereby_o to_o express_v his_o care_n for_o performance_n upon_o his_o part_n when_o subject_n and_o child_n be_v obedient_a unto_o god_n and_o his_o deputy_n and_o thereby_o careful_a to_o perform_v upon_o their_o part_n the_o reason_n conclude_v the_o affirmative_a part_n that_o this_o five_o commandment_n be_v a_o precept_n of_o the_o first_o table_n be_v eight_o the_o first_o be_v ground_v upon_o our_o saviour_n answer_n to_o the_o young_a man_n mat._n 19.18_o mark_v 10.17_o luke_n 18.20_o in_o all_o which_o place_n this_o precept_n honour_v thy_o father_n and_o thy_o mother_n be_v intend_v by_o christ_n to_o enjoin_v all_o the_o duty_n of_o the_o first_o table_n of_o the_o moral_a law_n for_o god_n you_o know_v be_v often_o in_o scripture_n style_v father_n as_o in_o mat._n 6._o we_o find_v he_o style_v father_n twelve_o time_n but_o we_o never_o find_v he_o style_v neighbour_n in_o all_o the_o scripture_n for_o to_o love_n god_n but_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n which_o we_o be_v bind_v to_o love_v our_o neighbour_n that_o be_v like_v ourselves_o be_v self_n idolatry_n and_o beside_o our_o duty_n to_o god_n be_v oftentimes_o enjoin_v in_o this_o very_a expression_n of_o honour_n as_o 1_o sam._n 2.30_o where_o this_o word_n honour_n import_v the_o whole_a duty_n of_o man_n towards_o god_n in_o which_o sense_n this_o word_n honour_n be_v also_o use_v by_o our_o saviour_n john_n 8.49_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v manifest_a see_v god_n be_v capable_a of_o the_o title_n of_o father_n and_o that_o this_o expression_n of_o honour_n may_v be_v proper_o extend_v to_o all_o the_o duty_n due_a unto_o god_n which_o be_v the_o duty_n of_o the_o first_o table_n that_o this_o precept_n of_o honour_n thy_o father_n and_o mother_n may_v comprehend_v all_o the_o duty_n of_o the_o first_o table_n and_o that_o it_o do_v so_o in_o this_o place_n i_o do_v prove_v thus_o christ_n in_o his_o answer_n must_v needs_o mention_v all_o those_o duty_n which_o be_v necessary_a to_o salvation_n for_o else_o his_o rule_n be_v not_o perfect_a but_o the_o duty_n of_o the_o first_o table_n be_v equal_o if_o not_o more_o necessary_a to_o life_n than_o the_o duty_n of_o the_o second_o table_n and_o can_v be_v include_v in_o any_o other_o precept_n which_o christ_n recite_v in_o those_o text_n therefore_o all_o the_o duty_n of_o the_o first_o table_n must_v necessary_o be_v comprehend_v in_o this_o precept_n honour_v thy_o father_n and_o mother_n upon_o which_o premise_a ground_n it_o do_v necessary_o follow_v that_o this_o five_o commandment_n be_v a_o precept_n of_o the_o first_o table_n for_o that_o precept_n which_o comprehend_v all_o the_o duty_n of_o the_o first_o table_n must_v needs_o be_v a_o precept_n of_o the_o first_o table_n but_o this_o very_a precept_n comprehend_v all_o the_o duty_n of_o the_o first_o table_n as_o the_o premise_n demonstrate_v ergo_fw-la the_o second_o reason_n be_v ground_v upon_o the_o nature_n of_o god_n which_o be_v be_v and_o existence_n for_o in_o exod._n 3._o he_o define_v himself_o by_o this_o expression_n i_o be_o and_o upon_o this_o ground_n both_o david_n psal_n 100l_n isaiah_n chap._n 44._o and_o saint_n paul_n act_v 17._o prove_v the_o lord_n alone_o to_o be_v god_n because_o no_o creature_n no_o not_o the_o angel_n themselves_o be_v able_a to_o give_v a_o life_n or_o motion_n or_o be_v unto_o man_n but_o only_o god_n who_o essence_n life_n and_o be_v be_v and_o therefore_o communicable_a only_o from_o he_o so_o that_o whatsoever_o have_v a_o power_n to_o communicate_v a_o be_v do_v supply_v the_o place_n of_o god_n but_o parent_n have_v a_o power_n to_o communicate_v a_o be_v unto_o their_o child_n ergo_fw-la they_o relate_v unto_o their_o child_n as_o god_n and_o not_o as_o man_n and_o by_o consequence_n the_o duty_n perform_v by_o child_n unto_o parent_n must_v be_v duty_n of_o the_o first_o table_n and_o so_o likewise_o the_o precept_n which_o enjoin_v they_o must_v be_v a_o precept_n of_o the_o same_o table_n the_o three_o reason_n as_o likewise_o all_o the_o five_o follow_v allege_v by_o saint_n paul_n rom._n 13._o for_o motive_n to_o persuade_v submission_n to_o high_a power_n every_o one_o of_o which_o reason_n do_v demonstrate_v king_n and_o magistrate_n who_o be_v politic_a parent_n to_o have_v the_o relation_n of_o god_n unto_o the_o people_n be_v take_v from_o the_o author_n of_o the_o king_n power_n and_o that_o be_v god_n ver._n 1._o for_o there_o be_v no_o power_n but_o of_o god_n though_o the_o man_n invest_v with_o that_o power_n be_v as_o unjust_a and_o wicked_a as_o pilate_n who_o power_n christ_n himself_o acknowledge_v to_o flow_v from_o that_o sacred_a fountain_n john_n 19.11_o upon_o which_o ground_n the_o king_n in_o the_o exercise_n of_o his_o power_n be_v always_o style_v the_o minister_n of_o god_n ver._n 4._o yea_o and_o oftentimes_o also_o a_o very_a god_n as_o psal_n