due_a unto_o they_o for_o the_o half_a subsidy_n and_o also_o the_o algiers_n duty_n of_o foreign_a good_n former_o export_v now_o due_a and_o unpaid_a the_o duty_n and_o sum_n of_o money_n appoint_v to_o be_v pay_v by_o the_o act_n of_o tonnage_n and_o poundage_n pass_v this_o parliament_n and_o by_o the_o book_n of_o rate_n therein_o mention_v and_o no_o other_o shall_v be_v pay_v to_o his_o majesty_n officer_n during_o the_o continuance_n of_o the_o say_a act_n upon_o good_n import_v and_o export_v any_o law_n statute_n or_o usage_n to_o the_o contrary_a notwithstanding_o nevertheless_o the_o duty_n of_o prizage_n and_o butlerage_n and_o the_o duty_n of_o 12_o d._n of_o every_o cauldron_n of_o sea-coal_n export_v from_o newcastle_n upon_o tyne_n to_o any_o other_o port_n or_o port_n of_o this_o realm_n shall_v be_v continue_v xxvii_o if_o any_o merchant_n denizen_n bear_v shall_v happen_v to_o have_v his_o good_n and_o merchandise_n take_v by_o enemy_n 4._o or_o pirate_n at_o sea_n or_o perish_v in_o any_o ship_n or_o ship_n the_o duty_n be_v either_o pâ—…id_n or_o agree_v for_o upon_o due_a proof_n thereof_o may_v ship_v out_o of_o the_o same_o port_n the_o like_a quantity_n as_o shall_v amount_v unto_o the_o custom_n without_o pay_v of_o any_o thing_n for_o the_o same_o if_o the_o importer_n shall_v pay_v ready_a money_n he_o shall_v be_v allow_v 10_o per_fw-la cent._n for_o so_o much_o as_o he_o shall_v pay_v down_o xxviii_o ship_n of_o war_n may_v be_v enter_v and_o search_v 11._o for_o prohibit_v and_o uncustomed_a good_n and_o to_o bring_v they_o a_o shore_n to_o the_o king_n warehouse_n and_o the_o commissioner_n or_o head_n officer_n may_v leave_v aboard_o officer_n to_o look_v after_o they_o that_o none_o be_v unlade_v or_o imbezelled_a on_o pain_n of_o forfeiturc_n of_o 100_o l._n and_o if_o good_n be_v conceal_v a_o shipboard_n after_o such_o time_n as_o the_o ship_n be_v clear_v to_o forfeit_v 100_o l_o and_o then_o any_o with_o a_o writ_n of_o assistance_n out_o of_o the_o court_n of_o exchequer_n to_o go_v in_o the_o day_n time_n to_o any_o place_n and_o enter_v and_o seize_v good_n convey_v secret_o into_o ship_n and_o carry_v away_o without_o pay_v the_o subsidy_n and_o duty_n the_o owner_n and_o proprieter_n forfeit_v the_o double_a value_n except_o coal_n which_o only_o forfeit_v the_o double_a custom_n and_o duty_n xxix_o there_o be_v allowance_n to_o be_v give_v merchant_n for_o defective_a and_o damage_v good_n of_o 5_o per_fw-la cent._n on_o all_o good_n import_v and_o 12_o per_fw-la cent._n on_o all_o wine_n to_o be_v allow_v upon_o debenture_n but_o if_o they_o shall_v ship_v out_o less_o than_o be_v in_o the_o certificate_n than_o the_o good_n therein_o mention_v or_o the_o value_n thereof_o shall_v be_v forfeit_v and_o the_o owner_n or_o merchant_n shall_v lose_v the_o benefit_n of_o receive_v back_o any_o of_o the_o subsidy_n and_o good_n ship_v out_o be_v not_o to_o be_v land_v again_o in_o england_n on_o pain_n of_o forfeiture_n of_o those_o good_n all_o good_n come_v out_o of_o or_o carry_v into_o scotland_n by_o land_n shall_v pass_v through_o berwick_n or_o carlisle_n and_o pay_v custom_n as_o other_o on_o pain_n of_o forfeiture_n and_o although_o that_o by_o this_o act_n there_o be_v many_o allowance_n to_o be_v make_v especial_o merchant_n denizen_n yet_o the_o parliament_n have_v ever_o be_v so_o careful_a as_o to_o bound_v the_o same_o that_o be_v it_o shall_v be_v to_o such_o who_o traffic_n in_o ship_n which_o be_v indeed_o the_o bull_n work_n of_o this_o isle_n and_o therefore_o if_o such_o merchandise_n shall_v be_v transport_v out_o in_o any_o galley_n or_o carack_n they_o be_v oblige_v to_o pay_v all_o manner_n of_o custom_n and_o all_o manner_n of_o subsidy_n as_o any_o alien_n but_o in_o regard_n that_o herring_n and_o fish_n be_v and_o have_v be_v account_v one_o of_o the_o principal_a commodity_n and_o general_o find_v a_o vent_n or_o market_n in_o those_o kingdom_n and_o country_n that_o usual_o employ_v such_o sort_n of_o vessel_n those_o commodity_n may_v be_v transport_v in_o they_o as_o well_o as_o ship_n from_o any_o port_n or_o harbour_v within_o this_o realm_n without_o pay_v any_o subsidy_n or_o poundage_n for_o the_o same_o but_o then_o such_o fish_n must_v be_v take_v by_o the_o native_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o transport_v by_o they_o otherwise_o to_o pay_v as_o alien_n and_o whereas_o all_o manner_n of_o woollen_a clothes_n as_o well_o white_a as_o colour_a unrowed_a unbarbed_a and_o unshorn_a and_o not_o full_o dress_v be_v prohibit_v by_o law_n 2._o to_o be_v transport_v his_o majesty_n be_v gracious_o please_v to_o grant_v unto_o frances_n countess_n of_o portland_n as_o well_o for_o her_o alliance_n in_o blood_n as_o also_o for_o the_o many_o cross_n and_o calamity_n which_o she_o have_v suffer_v by_o the_o loss_n and_o death_n of_o her_o near_a relation_n in_o his_o majesty_n and_o his_o royal_a father_n service_n full_a power_n for_o one_o and_o thirty_o year_n to_o licence_n the_o transport_v of_o such_o good_n non_fw-la obstante_fw-la such_o prohibitory_a law_n the_o which_o be_v now_o put_v in_o execution_n by_o agreement_n and_o composition_n with_o her_o deputy_n at_o the_o custom_n house_n chap._n xvi_o of_o the_o right_n of_o passage_n of_o impose_v on_o the_o person_n and_o good_n of_o stranger_n for_o passage_n through_o the_o sea_n i._o of_o the_o right_n of_o harmless_a utility_n except_v tacit_o in_o the_o primitive_a dominion_n of_o thing_n ii_o where_o passage_n ought_v to_o be_v open_a and_o where_o the_o same_o may_v be_v implicit_o provide_v for_o in_o the_o first_o institution_n of_o property_n and_o under_o what_o caution_n iii_o of_o the_o same_o right_a as_o in_o reference_n to_o good_n and_o merchandise_n iv._o if_o passage_n admit_v whether_o tribute_n or_o toll_n may_v be_v impose_v v._o where_o imposition_n may_v lawful_o be_v lay_v and_o for_o what_o cause_n and_o of_o the_o king_n prerogative_n in_o that_o point_n i._o have_v in_o the_o forego_n three_o chapter_n observe_v somewhat_o of_o custom_n and_o imposition_n lay_v de_fw-la facto_fw-la within_o the_o realm_n and_o that_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n or_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o three_o estate_n it_o may_v not_o seem_v amiss_o to_o inquire_v what_o imposition_n the_o king_n of_o his_o prerogative_n may_v impose_v on_o stranger_n and_o their_o good_n pass_v through_o his_o territory_n and_o sea_n and_o in_o that_o to_o inquire_v of_o the_o same_o as_o in_o reference_n to_o person_n and_o good_n beside_o the_o right_n of_o necessity_n which_o seem_v to_o be_v except_v in_o the_o first_o institution_n of_o dominion_n there_o be_v another_o relic_n of_o old_a communion_n namely_o the_o right_a of_o harmless_a utility_n for_o why_o shall_v not_o one_o say_v 1._o cicero_n when_o without_o his_o own_o detriment_n he_o may_v communicate_v to_o another_o in_o those_o thing_n that_o be_v profitable_a to_o the_o receiver_n and_o to_o the_o giver_n not_o chargeable_a therefore_o seneca_n 7._o say_v it_o can_v be_v call_v a_o benefit_n to_o give_v leave_n to_o another_o to_o light_v his_o fire_n by_o you_o we_o read_v in_o plutarch_n it_o be_v not_o lawful_a to_o spoil_v our_o victual_n when_o we_o have_v more_o then_o enough_o nor_o to_o stop_v nor_o hide_v a_o fountain_n when_o we_o have_v drink_v our_o fill_n nor_o to_o abolish_v the_o way_n mark_v either_o by_o sea_n or_o land_n which_o have_v be_v useful_a to_o we_o so_o a_o river_n as_o a_o river_n be_v proper_a to_o that_o prince_n or_o that_o lord_n or_o that_o people_n within_o who_o dominion_n or_o royalty_n it_o run_v and_o they_o may_v make_v a_o mill_n on_o it_o unless_o it_o be_v common_a as_o a_o highway_n and_o may_v divis_fw-la take_v what_o fish_n the_o river_n yield_v but_o the_o same_o river_n as_o a_o run_a water_n remain_v common_a as_o to_o drink_n or_o draw_v of_o it_o notwithstanding_o as_o to_o the_o fish_n and_o the_o like_v it_o may_v be_v peculiar_a ii_o again_o land_n river_n nay_o if_o any_o part_n of_o the_o sea_n be_v come_v into_o the_o dominion_n or_o property_n of_o any_o people_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v open_a to_o those_o that_o have_v need_n of_o passage_n for_o just_a cause_n namely_o be_v expel_v by_o force_n out_o of_o their_o own_o country_n they_o seek_v void_a place_n 293._o or_o because_o they_o desire_v commerce_n with_o remote_a nation_n the_o reason_n here_o be_v the_o same_o which_o have_v be_v mention_v 1._o elsewhere_o because_o dominion_n may_v be_v introduce_v with_o a_o reception_n of_o such_o use_n nocere_fw-la which_o profit_v these_o and_o hurt_v not_o those_o and_o therefore_o the_o author_n of_o dominion_n be_v to_o be_v suppose_v willing_a rather_o to_o have_v it_o so_o then_o that_o such_o
by_o purchase_n by_o his_o own_o contract_n that_o which_o he_o can_v retain_v against_o the_o king_n yet_o the_o law_n will_v not_o enable_v he_o by_o a_o act_n of_o its_o own_o to_o transfer_v by_o hereditary_a descent_n the_o alien_n die_v his_o issue_n a_o denizon_n bear_v the_o land_n will_v not_o descend_v or_o to_o take_v by_o a_o act_n in_o law_n for_o the_o law_n quae_fw-la nihil_fw-la facit_fw-la frustra_fw-la will_v not_o give_v he_o a_o inheritance_n or_o freehold_n by_o a_o act_n in_o law_n for_o he_o can_v keep_v it_o therefore_o the_o law_n will_v not_o give_v he_o 1._o by_o descent_n 2._o by_o courtesey_n 3._o by_o dower_n 4._o by_o guardianship_n and_o in_o respect_n of_o that_o incapacity_n he_o ressemble_v a_o person_n attaint_n but_o with_o this_o difference_n the_o law_n look_v upon_o a_o person_n attaint_n as_o one_o that_o it_o take_v notice_n of_o and_o therefore_o the_o elder_a son_n attaint_v over-living_a the_o father_n though_o he_o shall_v not_o take_v by_o descent_n in_o respect_n of_o his_o disability_n yet_o he_o shall_v hinder_v the_o descent_n to_o the_o young_a but_o if_o the_o elder_a son_n be_v a_o alien_n the_o law_n take_v no_o notice_n of_o he_o and_o therefore_o as_o he_o shall_v not_o take_v by_o descent_n 5._o so_o he_o shall_v not_o impede_fw-la the_o descent_n to_o the_o young_a brother_n as_o for_o instance_n if_o there_o be_v three_o brother_n the_o elder_a a_o alien_n the_o other_o two_o naturalize_a and_o the_o middle_a brother_n purchase_v and_o die_v without_o issue_n the_o young_a brother_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n iii_o concern_v the_o rule_n of_o descent_n we_o be_v not_o to_o govern_v ourselves_o therein_o by_o the_o general_a notion_n of_o love_n or_o proximity_n of_o nature_n but_o by_o the_o municipal_a ltws_n of_o the_o country_n wherein_o the_o question_n arise_v for_o the_o various_a law_n of_o divers_a country_n have_v various_o dispose_v the_o manner_n of_o descent_n even_o in_o the_o same_o line_n and_o degree_n of_o proximity_n for_o instance_n the_o father_n certain_o be_v as_o near_o of_o kin_n to_o the_o son_n as_o the_o son_n be_v to_o the_o father_n and_o be_v near_a in_o proximity_n than_o a_o brother_n and_o therefore_o shall_v case_n he_o prefer_v as_o next_o of_o kin_n in_o administration_n to_o the_o son_n estate_n according_a to_o the_o jew_n for_o want_v of_o issue_n of_o the_o son_n the_o father_n succeed_v exclude_v the_o brother_n and_o that_o have_v 20._o be_v the_o use_n and_o construction_n of_o the_o jewish_a doctor_n upon_o numb_a 27._o 9_o but_o the_o mother_n be_v whole_o exclude_v 2._o according_a to_o the_o provision_n of_o the_o greek_n for_o the_o succession_n or_o exclusion_n of_o the_o father_n be_v leave_v doubtful_a 3._o by_o the_o roman_a or_o civil_a law_n according_a to_o the_o estimation_n of_o the_o twelve_o table_n the_o father_n succeed_v in_o the_o purchase_n of_o the_o son_n for_o want_v of_o issue_n of_o the_o son_n under_o the_o title_n proximit_fw-la agnato_fw-la and_o so_o be_v the_o use_n but_o my_o lord_n 3._o cook_n suppose_v the_o contrary_a but_o take_v the_o whole_a institution_n of_o justinian_n the_o son_n tibus_fw-la die_v without_o issue_n his_o brother_n sister_n father_n or_o mother_n do_v succeed_v he_o as_o well_o to_o land_n as_o good_n in_o a_o kind_n of_o copercenary_a 4._o according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o normandy_n which_o in_o some_o thing_n have_v a_o cognition_n with_o our_o law_n his_o brother_n be_v descheancre_v prefer_v before_o the_o father_n if_o the_o son_n die_v issueless_a but_o his_o father_n before_o his_o uncle_n 5._o according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o england_n the_o son_n die_v sans_o issue_n or_o brother_n or_o sister_n the_o father_n can_v succeed_v but_o it_o descend_v to_o the_o uncle_n iv._o there_o be_v two_o kind_n of_o descent_n according_a to_o the_o common_a law_n of_o this_o realm_n 1._o lineal_a from_o the_o father_n or_o grandfather_n to_o son_n or_o grandson_n 2._o collateral_a or_o transverse_v as_o from_o brother_n to_o sister_n uncle_n to_o nephew_n and_o e_fw-la conuerso_fw-la and_o both_o these_o again_o of_o two_o sort_n 1._o immediate_a as_o in_o lineal_n from_o father_n to_o son_n 2._o mediate_v as_o in_o lineal_n from_o grandfather_n to_o grandchild_n 7._o where_o the_o father_n die_v in_o the_o life_n time_n of_o the_o grandfather_n be_v the_o medium_n differens_fw-la of_o the_o descent_n collateral_a as_o in_o lineal_a from_o uncle_n to_o nephew_n or_o e_fw-la conuerso_fw-la and_o this_o meditae_fw-la descent_n or_o meditate_v ancestor_n though_o to_o many_o purpose_n it_o be_v immediate_a for_o the_o father_n die_v in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o grandfather_n the_o son_n succeed_v in_o point_n of_o descent_n in_o the_o land_n immediate_o to_o the_o grandfather_n and_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o entry_n shall_v be_v suppose_v to_o be_v in_o by_o the_o grandfather_n and_o not_o in_o the_o post_n &_o cui_fw-la this_o be_v call_v a_o mediate_a descent_n because_o the_o father_n be_v the_o medium_n through_o who_o the_o son_n derive_v his_o title_n to_o the_o grandfather_n in_o immediate_a descent_n there_o can_v be_v no_o impediment_n but_o what_o arise_v in_o the_o party_n themselves_o for_o instance_n the_o father_n seize_v of_o land_n the_o impediment_n that_o hinder_v the_o descent_n must_v be_v in_o the_o father_n or_o son_n as_o if_o either_o of_o they_o attaint_n or_o a_o alien_n in_o mediate_a descent_n a_o disability_n of_o be_v a_o alien_a or_o attaint_n in_o he_o that_o be_v call_v the_o medius_fw-la antecessor_n will_v disable_v a_o person_n to_o take_v by_o descent_n though_o he_o himself_o have_v no_o such_o disability_n in_o lineal_a descent_n if_o the_o father_n be_v attaint_n or_o a_o alien_n and_o have_v issue_v a_o denizon_n bear_v and_o die_v in_o the_o life_n time_n of_o the_o grandfather_n the_o grandfather_n die_v seize_v the_o son_n shall_v not_o take_v but_o the_o land_n shall_v escheat_n in_o collateral_a descent_n a._n and_o b._n brother_n a._n be_v a_o alien_a gray_n or_o attaint_n have_v issue_n c._n a_o denizon_n bear_v b._n purchase_v land_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n c._n shall_v not_o inherit_v because_o a._n which_o be_v the_o medius_fw-la antecessor_n or_o medium_n differens_fw-la be_v uncapable_a v._n but_o in_o any_o descent_n the_o impediment_n in_o a_o ancestor_n that_o be_v not_o medius_fw-la antecessor_n from_o who_o and_o to_o who_o will_v not_o impede_fw-la the_o descent_n as_o for_o instance_n the_o grandfather_n and_o grandmother_n 141._o both_o alien_n or_o attaint_v of_o treason_n have_v issue_n the_o father_n a_o denizon_n who_o have_v issue_v the_o son_n a_o natural_a bear_v subject_n the_o father_n purchase_v land_n and_o die_v the_o son_n shall_v be_v heir_n to_o the_o father_n notwithstanding_o the_o disability_n of_o the_o grandfather_n and_o yet_o all_o the_o blood_n which_o the_o father_n have_v be_v derive_v from_o his_o disable_v parent_n for_o they_o be_v not_o medii_fw-la antecessores_fw-la between_o the_o father_n and_o the_o son_n but_o paramount_n the_o law_n do_v not_o hinder_v but_o that_o a_o alien_n be_v of_o the_o same_o degree_n and_o relation_n of_o consanguinity_n as_o natural_a bear_v subject_n or_o denizen_n bear_v the_o son_n father_n and_o brother_n though_o alien_n the_o son_n father_n and_o brother_n our_o law_n take_v notice_n of_o as_o well_o as_o natural_a bear_v subject_n and_o so_o it_o be_v adjudge_v for_o he_o shall_v be_v prefer_v in_o administration_n c._n though_o a_o alien_n as_o next_o of_o kin._n but_o in_o case_n of_o inheritance_n the_o law_n take_v no_o notice_n of_o he_o and_o therefore_o as_o he_o shall_v not_o take_v by_o descent_n so_o he_o shall_v not_o impede_fw-la the_o descent_n to_o the_o young_a brother_n as_o for_o instance_n a_o a_o alien_n b._n and_o 5._o c._n naturalize_a by_o act_n of_o parliament_n brother_n b._n purchase_v land_n and_o die_v sine_fw-la prole_fw-la c._n shall_v inherit_v and_o not_o a._n a._n a_o alien_a b._n and_o c._n his_o brother_n both_o naturalize_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n b._n purchase_v land_n and_o dâ—…es_n wâ—…th_o banc._n out_o issue_n the_o same_o shall_v not_o come_v to_o a_o nor_o to_o his_o issue_n though_o a_o denizon_n but_o shall_v come_v to_o c._n and_o his_o issue_n the_o law_n take_v no_o notice_n of_o a._n as_o to_o impede_fw-la the_o succession_n of_o c._n or_o his_o issue_n though_o it_o work_v a_o consequential_a disability_n to_o bar_v the_o issue_n of_o a._n parallel_n to_o what_o the_o law_n call_v corruption_n of_o blood_n which_o be_v a_o consequent_a of_o attainder_n vi_o again_o in_o lineal_a descent_n if_o there_o be_v a_o grandfather_n natural_a bear_v subject_n father_n a_o alien_n son_n natural_a bear_v subject_n the_o father_n be_v make_v denizon_n he_o shall_v not_o inherit_v the_o
cast_n not_o alien_n scotland_n be_v a_o kingdom_n by_o union_n and_o therefore_o those_o that_o be_v bear_v in_o scotland_n under_o the_o allegiance_n of_o the_o king_n as_o of_o his_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n before_o the_o crown_n come_v unite_v be_v alien_n bear_v and_o such_o plea_n against_o such_o person_n be_v a_o good_a plea_n but_o those_o that_o be_v bear_v since_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n descend_v to_o king_n james_n be_v not_o alien_n for_o they_o be_v bear_v sub_fw-la side_n legiantia_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la so_o those_o that_o be_v bear_v at_o this_o day_n in_o uirginia_n new_a england_n barbadoes_n jamaiâ—…a_n or_o any_o other_o of_o his_o majesty_n plantation_n and_o dominion_n be_v natural_a bear_v subject_n and_o not_o alien_n so_o likewise_o those_o that_o be_v bear_v upon_o 102._o the_o king_n of_o england_n sea_n be_v not_o alien_n x._o but_o if_o a_o alien_n be_v make_v a_o abbot_n prior_n bishop_n or_o dean_n the_o plea_n of_o a_o alien_n we_o shall_v not_o disable_v he_o to_o to_o bring_v any_o real_a or_o mix_a action_n concern_v the_o possession_n that_o he_o hold_v in_o his_o politic_a capacity_n because_o the_o same_o be_v bring_v in_o auter_n droit_fw-fr the_o like_a law_n be_v for_o a_o executor_n or_o administrator_n b._n because_o the_o recovery_n be_v to_o another_o use_n if_o a_o action_n be_v bring_v against_o a_o alien_n and_o there_o be_v a_o verdict_n and_o judgement_n against_o he_o yet_o he_o may_v bring_v a_o 45._o writ_n of_o error_n and_o be_v plaintif_a there_o and_o that_o such_o plea_n be_v not_o good_a in_o that_o case_n though_o a_o alien_n may_v purchase_v and_o take_v that_o which_o he_o can_v keep_v nor_o retain_v yet_o the_o law_n have_v provide_v a_o 477._o mean_a of_o enquiry_n before_o he_o can_v be_v devest_v of_o the_o same_o for_o until_o office_n be_v find_v the_o freehold_n be_v in_o he_o and_o this_o office_n which_o be_v to_o gain_v to_o the_o king_n a_o fee_n or_o freehold_n must_v be_v under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n for_o a_o commission_n under_o the_o exchequer_n seal_n be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o entitle_v the_o king_n to_o the_o land_n of_o a_o alien_n bear_v for_o the_o commission_n be_v that_o which_o give_v a_o title_n to_o the_o king_n for_o before_o that_o the_o king_n have_v no_o title_n but_o in_o case_n of_o treason_n there_o upon_o attainder_n the_o land_n be_v in_o the_o king_n without_o office_n and_o in_o that_o case_n to_o inform_v the_o court_n a_o commission_n may_v go_v out_o under_o the_o echequer_n seal_n xi_o if_o a_o alien_a and_o a_o subject_a bear_v purchase_v land_n to_o they_o and_o to_o their_o heir_n they_o be_v joint_a tenant_n and_o shall_v join_v in_o assize_n and_o the_o survivor_n shall_v hold_v place_n till_o office_n find_v by_o the_o find_n of_o this_o office_n the_o party_n be_v out_o of_o possession_n if_o the_o same_o be_v of_o house_n or_o land_n or_o such_o thing_n as_o do_v cause_n lie_n in_o livery_n but_o of_o rent_n common_a advowson_n and_o other_o inheritance_n incorporeal_a which_o lie_v in_o grant_n the_o alien_n be_v not_o out_o of_o possession_n be_v they_o appendant_a or_o in_o gross_a therefore_o if_o a_o information_n or_o a_o action_n be_v bring_v for_o the_o same_o the_o party_n may_v traverse_v the_o office_n in_o that_o court_n where_o the_o action_n or_o information_n be_v bring_v for_o the_o king_n 18._o and_o if_o the_o king_n obtain_v not_o the_o possession_n within_o the_o year_n after_o the_o office_n find_v he_o can_v seize_v without_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la it_o be_v not_o for_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o king_n a_o alien_a purchase_n of_o a_o copyhold_n to_o seize_v the_o same_o for_o that_o the_o same_o be_v a_o base_a tenure_n and_o so_o it_o be_v adjudge_v where_o a_o copyhold_n be_v surrender_v to_o j._n s._n in_o trust_v that_o one_o holland_n a_o alien_n shall_v take_v the_o profit_n thereof_o to_o his_o holland_n own_o use_n and_o benefit_n upon_o a_o inquisition_n take_v it_o be_v adjudge_v the_o same_o be_v void_a and_o shall_v be_v quash_v because_o the_o king_n can_v be_v entitle_v to_o the_o copyhold_n land_n of_o a_o alien_n nor_o to_o the_o use_n of_o copyhold_n land_n as_o the_o principal_a case_n be_v a_o alien_a infant_n under_o the_o age_n of_o 21_o year_n can_v be_v a_o merchant_n trader_n within_o this_o realm_n nor_o can_v he_o enter_v 11._o any_o good_n in_o his_o own_o name_n at_o the_o custom-house_n if_o a_o englishman_n shall_v go_v beyond_o the_o sea_n and_o shall_v there_o become_v a_o swear_a subject_n to_o any_o foreign_a prince_n or_o state_n he_o shall_v be_v look_v upon_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o alien_n 4._o and_o shall_v pay_v such_o imposition_n as_o alien_n if_o he_o come_v and_o live_v in_o england_n again_o he_o shall_v be_v restore_v to_o his_o liberty_n a_o alien_n be_v rob_v and_o then_o he_o make_v his_o executor_n case_n and_o die_v and_o afterward_o the_o good_n be_v waift_a the_o lord_n of_o the_o franchise_n shall_v not_o have_v they_o but_o the_o executor_n vide_fw-la stat._n 13._o e._n 4._o all_o personal_a action_n he_o may_v sue_v as_o on_o a_o bond_n so_o likewise_o 132._o for_o word_n for_o the_o common_a law_n according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n protect_v trade_n and_o traffic_n and_o not_o to_o have_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o law_n in_o such_o case_n be_v to_o deny_v trade_n chap._n iii_o of_o naturalisation_n and_o denization_n i._o whether_o the_o king_n of_o england_n can_v naturalize_v without_o act_n of_o parliament_n ii_o what_o operation_n naturalisation_n have_v in_o reference_n to_o remove_v the_o disability_n arise_v from_o themselves_o iii_o what_o operation_n naturalisation_n have_v as_o in_o reference_n to_o remove_v defect_n arise_v from_o a_o lineal_a or_o collateral_a ancestor_n iv._o a_o kingdom_n conquer_v and_o unite_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n whether_o by_o grant_v they_o a_o power_n to_o make_v law_n can_v implicit_o create_v in_o they_o such_o a_o sovereignty_n as_o to_o impose_v on_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n v._o of_o person_n naturalize_v by_o a_o kingdom_n dependent_a whether_o capable_a of_o impose_v on_o one_o that_o be_v absolute_a vi_o of_o kingdom_n obtain_v by_o conquest_n how_o the_o empire_n of_o the_o same_o be_v acquire_v and_o how_o the_o conqueror_n succeed_v vii_o ireland_n what_o condition_n it_o be_v account_v before_o the_o conquest_n as_o in_o reference_n to_o the_o native_n of_o the_o same_o and_o whether_o by_o make_v it_o a_o kingdom_n they_o can_v create_v a_o foreigner_n as_o a_o natural_a bear_v subject_n of_o england_n viii_o of_o alien_n as_o in_o reference_n to_o the_o transmission_n of_o their_o good_n &_o chattel_n by_o the_o law_n of_o france_n ix_o of_o the_o privilege_n the_o king_n of_o england_n of_o old_a claim_v in_o the_o estate_n of_o jew_n die_v comorant_n here_o and_o how_o the_o same_o at_o this_o day_n stand_v x._o of_o person_n bear_v in_o place_n annex_v or_o claim_v by_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n how_o esteem_v by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o same_o xi_o of_o denization_n and_o what_o operation_n it_o have_v according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o england_n xii_o where_o a_o alien_n be_v capable_a of_o dower_n by_o the_o law_n of_o england_n and_o where_o not_o and_o of_o the_o total_a incapacity_n of_o a_o jew_n xiii_o whether_o a_o denizon_n be_v capable_a of_o the_o creation_n and_o retention_n of_o honour_n by_o the_o law_n of_o england_n i._o the_o father_n and_o the_o mother_n be_v the_o fountain_n of_o the_o blood_n natural_a and_o as_o it_o be_v that_o that_o make_v their_o issue_n son_n or_o daughter_n so_o it_o be_v that_o that_o make_v they_o brother_n and_o sister_n but_o it_o be_v the_o civil_a qualification_n of_o the_o blood_n that_o make_v they_o inheritable_a one_o to_o the_o other_o and_o capable_a of_o enjoy_v the_o immunity_n and_o privilege_n of_o the_o kingdom_n but_o that_o be_v from_o another_o fountain_n viz._n the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n which_o find_v they_o legitimate_a do_v transplant_v they_o into_o the_o civil_a right_n of_o the_o land_n by_o a_o act_n call_v naturalisation_n which_o do_v superinduce_v and_o clothe_v that_o natural_a consanguinity_n with_o a_o civil_a hereditary_a quality_n whereby_o they_o be_v enable_v not_o only_o to_o inherit_v each_o other_o but_o also_o to_o enjoy_v all_o the_o immunity_n and_o privilege_n that_o mere_a natural_a bear_v subject_n may_v or_o can_v challenge_v ii_o according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o normandy_n the_o prince_n 12._o may_v naturalize_v but_o such_o naturalisation_n can_v not_o divest_v the_o descent_n already_o vest_v but_o according_a to_o our_o law_n by_o no_o way_n but_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o that_o cure_v the_o defect_n as_o
precedent_n which_o govern_v in_o their_o name_n at_o banda_n they_o have_v a_o fort_n for_o a_o retreat_n where_o they_o must_v deliver_v they_o the_o spice_n at_o a_o certain_a price_n in_o trinate_a they_o have_v another_o a_o mile_n distant_a of_o that_o of_o the_o portugal_n at_o magniene_n they_o have_v three_o at_o motire_v one_o at_o gilele_n they_o have_v take_v that_o which_o the_o portugal_n have_v build_v and_o indeed_o whatsoever_o either_o can_v or_o may_v consist_v with_o their_o interest_n in_o those_o part_n they_o have_v engross_v and_o by_o that_o mean_n almost_o the_o trade_n of_o the_o whole_a spice_n of_o the_o east_n vi_o so_o likewise_o the_o most_o christian_n king_n have_v within_o few_o year_n establish_v such_o another_o trade_n to_o those_o eastern_a part_n and_o in_o england_n we_o have_v several_a other_o as_o that_o of_o trade_n to_o turkey_n that_o of_o africa_n to_o guiny_n and_o several_a other_o divide_v the_o several_a trade_n according_a to_o the_o coast_n and_o place_n where_o they_o be_v appoint_v forbid_v they_o to_o entrench_v or_o encroach_v on_o each_o other_o so_o likewise_o to_o all_o other_o his_o majesty_n subject_n on_o severe_a penalty_n vii_o now_o it_o be_v not_o the_o divide_n of_o the_o trade_n into_o company_n that_o can_v answer_v the_o expectation_n but_o it_o be_v the_o divide_v the_o trade_n into_o company_n where_o the_o place_n may_v bear_v it_o as_o that_o to_o the_o indies_n turkey_n hambourough_n and_o some_o other_o but_o to_o some_o other_o as_o the_o canary_n france_n or_o any_o of_o those_o place_n on_o this_o side_n the_o line_n it_o have_v be_v conceive_v the_o trade_n will_v not_o bear_v it_o but_o the_o same_o will_v be_v better_o distribute_v either_o into_o the_o trade_n of_o voluntary_a association_n or_o single_a trader_n other_o perhaps_o will_v result_v into_o monopoly_n if_o incorporate_v however_o the_o standard_n rule_n be_v to_o know_v whether_o the_o trade_n of_o the_o place_n will_v bear_v a_o company_n or_o not_o viii_o merchant_n in_o england_n be_v always_o favourable_o provide_v for_o by_o the_o common_a law_n of_o this_o kingdom_n by_o the_o ancient_a law_n of_o king_n alfred_n it_o be_v provide_v defer_v due_a fuit_fw-la que_fw-la nul_fw-fr merchant_n alien_n ne_fw-fr hantaâ—…t_fw-fr 2._o d'angleterre_fw-fr forsque_fw-la aur_fw-it quater_fw-la foires_n ne_fw-fr que_fw-fr nul_fw-fr demeurast_n in_o la_fw-fr terre_fw-fr outer_a quarante_fw-fr jour_n mercatorum_fw-la navigia_fw-la vel_fw-la inimicorum_fw-la quidem_fw-la quaecunque_fw-la ex_fw-la alto_fw-mi nullis_fw-la jactata_fw-la tempestatibus_fw-la in_fw-la portum_fw-la aliquem_fw-la invehentur_fw-la tranquilla_fw-la pace_fw-la fruuntor_fw-la quin_fw-la etiam_fw-la si_fw-la maris_fw-la acta_fw-la fluctibus_fw-la ad_fw-la domicilium_fw-la aliquod_fw-la illustre_fw-it ac_fw-la pacis_fw-la beneficio_fw-la donatum_fw-la navis_fw-la appulerit_fw-la inimica_fw-la atque_fw-la istuc_fw-la nautae_fw-la confugerint_fw-la ipsi_fw-la &_o res_fw-la illorum_fw-la omnes_fw-la angusta_fw-la pace_fw-la potiuntor_fw-la ix_o again_o by_o the_o grand_a charter_n of_o our_o liberty_n they_o be_v provide_v for_o in_o these_o word_n omnes_fw-la mercatores_fw-la nisi_fw-la publicae_fw-la antea_fw-la prohibiti_fw-la fuerint_fw-la habeant_fw-la salvum_fw-la &_o 30._o securum_fw-la conductum_fw-la exire_fw-la de_fw-fr anglia_fw-it &_o venire_fw-la in_o angliam_fw-la &_o morari_fw-la &_o ire_n per_fw-la angliam_fw-la tam_fw-la per_fw-la terram_fw-la quam_fw-la per_fw-la aquam_fw-la ad_fw-la emendum_fw-la vel_fw-la vendendum_fw-la sine_fw-la omnibus_fw-la malis_fw-la tolentis_fw-la per_fw-la antiquas_fw-la &_o rectas_fw-la consuetudines_fw-la praeterquam_fw-la in_o tempore_fw-la guerrae_fw-la et_fw-la sint_fw-la de_fw-fr terra_fw-la contra_fw-la nos_fw-la guerrina_fw-la &_o tale_n inveniantur_fw-la in_o terra_fw-la nostra_fw-la in_o principio_fw-la guerrae_fw-la attachiantur_fw-la sine_fw-la damno_fw-la corporum_fw-la suorum_fw-la vel_fw-la rerum_fw-la donec_fw-la sciatur_fw-la a_o nobis_fw-la vel_fw-la a_o capitali_fw-la justitiario_n nostro_fw-la quomodo_fw-la mercatores_fw-la terrae_fw-la nostrae_fw-la tractantur_fw-la qui_fw-la nunc_fw-la inveniantur_fw-la in_o terra_fw-la illa_fw-la contra_fw-la nos_fw-la guerrina_fw-la et_fw-la si_fw-la nostri_fw-la salui_fw-la sint_fw-la ibi_fw-la alii_fw-la salui_fw-la sint_fw-la in_o terra_fw-la nostra_fw-la 1._o by_o which_o it_o be_v declare_v that_o all_o merchant_n stranger_n may_v be_v public_o prohibit_v to_o trade_n into_o this_o realm_n be_v they_o in_o amity_n or_o otherwise_o 2._o all_o merchant_n stranger_n in_o amity_n except_o such_o as_o be_v so_o public_o prohibit_v shall_v have_v safe_a and_o sure_a conduct_n in_o seven_o thing_n 1._o to_o depart_v out_o of_o england_n 2._o to_o come_v into_o 3._o to_o tarry_v in_o 4._o by_o water_n and_o land_n to_o go_v in_o and_o through_o 5._o to_o buy_v and_o sell_v  _fw-fr 6._o without_o any_o manner_n of_o evil_n toll_v  _fw-fr 7._o by_o old_a and_o rightful_a custom_n  _fw-fr x._o but_o concern_v such_o merchant_n stranger_n who_o prince_n be_v in_o war_n with_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n if_o they_o be_v find_v within_o the_o realm_n at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o war_n they_o shall_v be_v attach_v with_o a_o privilege_n and_o limitation_n i._n e._n without_o harm_n of_o body_n or_o good_n with_o this_o limitation_n until_o it_o be_v know_v to_o the_o king_n or_o his_o chief_a justice_n 58._o how_o merchant_n of_o england_n be_v use_v and_o entreat_v in_o their_o country_n and_o according_o they_o shall_v be_v use_v in_o england_n the_o same_o be_v jus_o beli._n but_o for_o merchant_n stranger_n that_o come_v into_o the_o realm_n after_o war_n begin_v they_o may_v be_v deal_v withal_o as_o open_a enemy_n it_o be_v the_o policy_n of_o england_n ever_o to_o entertain_v merchant_n stranger_n fair_o in_o the_o 18._o year_n of_o ed._n 1._o in_o the_o parliament_n roll_v it_o be_v contain_v thus_o cives_fw-la london_n peâ—…unt_fw-la quod_fw-la alienigenae_fw-la mercatores_fw-la expellantur_fw-la a_o civitate_fw-la quia_fw-la dicantur_fw-la ad_fw-la depauperationem_fw-la civium_fw-la etc._n etc._n responsio_fw-la 55._o rex_fw-la intendit_fw-la quod_fw-la mercatores_fw-la extranei_fw-la sunt_fw-la idonei_fw-la &_o utiles_fw-la magnatibus_fw-la etc._n etc._n &_o non_fw-la habet_fw-la concilium_fw-la choose_fw-la expellendi_fw-la however_o though_o great_a immunity_n be_v grant_v they_o yet_o they_o always_o find_v surety_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o carry_v out_o the_o merchandise_n which_o they_o bring_v in_o 21._o xi_o and_o at_o this_o day_n if_o they_o bring_v in_o any_o merchandise_n into_o the_o realm_n and_o sell_v the_o same_o for_o money_n they_o be_v to_o bestow_v the_o same_o upon_o other_o merchandize_n of_o england_n without_o carry_v of_o any_o gold_n or_o silver_n in_o coin_n 9_o plate_n or_o mass_n out_o on_o forfeiture_n the_o principal_a reason_n of_o this_o be_v as_o well_o to_o preserve_v and_o keep_v the_o gold_n and_o silver_n within_o the_o realm_n as_o for_o the_o increase_n of_o the_o manufacture_n and_o the_o same_o at_o this_o day_n extend_v as_o well_o to_o denizen_n so_o make_v by_o letter_n patent_n as_o stranger_n however_o he_o may_v use_v the_o same_o in_o payment_n to_o the_o king_n liege_n people_n without_o 8._o incur_v the_o penalty_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 4_o h._n 4._o but_o yet_o in_o strictness_n of_o law_n ought_v not_o to_o receive_v 14_o any_o gold_n in_o payment_n xii_o all_o merchant_n stranger_n that_o shall_v be_v make_v denizen_n either_o by_o the_o king_n letter_n patent_n or_o by_o act_n 7â—…_n of_o parliament_n must_v pay_v for_o their_o merchandise_n like_o custom_n and_o subsidy_n as_o they_o ought_v or_o shall_v pay_v before_o they_o be_v make_v denizen_n xiii_o every_o one_o that_o buy_v and_o sell_v be_v not_o from_o thence_o to_o be_v denominate_v a_o merchant_n but_o only_o he_o who_o 〈◊〉_d trafique_v in_o the_o way_n of_o commerce_n by_o importation_n or_o exportation_n or_o otherwise_o in_o the_o way_n of_o emption_n vendition_n barter_n permutation_n or_o exchange_n and_o which_o make_v it_o his_o live_n to_o buy_v and_o sell_v and_o that_o by_o a_o continue_a assiduity_n or_o frequent_a negotiation_n in_o the_o mystery_n of_o merchandize_v but_o those_o that_o buy_v good_n to_o reduce_v they_o by_o their_o own_o art_n or_o industry_n into_o other_o form_n then_o former_o they_o be_v of_o be_v proper_o call_v artificer_n not_o merchant_n not_o but_o merchant_n may_v do_v and_o do_v alter_v commodity_n after_o they_o have_v buy_v they_o for_o the_o more_o expedite_a sale_n of_o they_o but_o that_o render_v they_o nor_o artiâ—…rs_n but_o the_o same_o be_v part_n of_o the_o mystery_n of_o mâ—…ts_n but_o perâ—…â—…ying_v commodity_n though_o theâ—…_n alâ—…_n not_o the_o form_n yet_o if_o they_o be_v such_o as_o â—…ell_v the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d at_o â—…ure_a day_n of_o payment_n for_o great_a priâ—…_n than_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d they_o they_o be_v not_o proper_o call_v merchant_n 〈◊〉_d be_v 〈◊〉_d thâ—…_n they_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d other_o name_n as_o warehouse_n keeper_n and_o the_o like_a but_o bancker_n and_o 19_o such_o as_o deal_v by_o exchange_n be_v proper_o call_v merchant_n fourteen_o
there_o be_v no_o nation_n in_o the_o world_n more_o tender_a and_o jealous_a of_o their_o honour_n then_o the_o english_a so_o none_o more_o impatient_o tolerate_v the_o diminution_n thereof_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o in_o all_o treaty_n before_o almost_o any_o thing_n other_o be_v ascertain_v the_o dominion_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o strike_v the_o top-fail_a be_v always_o first_o provide_v for_o in_o the_o year_n 1653_o after_o the_o dutch_a have_v measure_v the_o length_n of_o their_o sword_n with_o those_o of_o this_o nation_n and_o be_v sensible_a of_o the_o odds_o and_o have_v by_o their_o four_o ambassador_n most_o humble_o beseech_v peace_n this_o very_a duty_n of_o the_o flagg_n be_v demand_v by_o the_o 15_o article_n in_o these_o word_n that_o the_o ship_n and_o uessel_n of_o the_o say_v unite_v province_n as_o well_o man_n of_o war_n as_o other_o he_o they_o in_o single_a ship_n or_o in_o fleet_n meet_v at_o sea_n with_o any_o of_o the_o ship_n of_o this_o state_n of_o england_n or_o in_o their_o service_n and_o wearing_z the_o flagg_n shall_v strike_v the_o flagg_n and_o lower_v their_o topsail_n until_o they_o be_v pass_v by_o and_o shall_v likewise_o submit_v themselves_o to_o be_v visit_v if_o thereto_o require_v and_o perform_v all_o other_o respect_v due_a to_o the_o say_v common_a wealth_n of_o england_n to_o who_o the_o dominion_n and_o sovereignty_n of_o the_o british_a sea_n belong_v 1653._o this_o be_v so_o peremptory_o demand_v that_o without_o the_o solemn_a acknowledge_v of_o the_o sovereignty_n over_o the_o british_a sea_n there_o be_v no_o peace_n to_o be_v have_v that_o as_o to_o the_o acknowledge_v of_o the_o sovereignty_n and_o the_o flag_n they_o be_v willing_a to_o continue_v the_o ancient_a custom_n but_o that_o of_o visit_v be_v somewhat_o hard_o it_o be_v true_a the_o latter_a clause_n be_v by_o the_o usurper_n wave_v 847._o for_o reason_n stand_v with_o his_o private_a interest_n but_o the_o first_o be_v make_v absolute_a by_o the_o 13_o article_n between_o he_o and_o that_o republic_n and_o from_o thence_o it_o be_v transcribe_v to_o the_o 10_o article_n at_o white-hall_n and_o afterward_o into_o the_o 1662._o 19_o article_n at_o breda_n and_o from_o thence_o into_o the_o 6_o article_n make_v last_o at_o westm._n and_o that_o clause_n of_o search_v of_o each_o other_o ship_n make_v reciprocate_v by_o the_o 5_o article_n make_v in_o the_o v._n marine_a treaty_n at_o london_n but_o that_o extend_v not_o to_o ship_n of_o war_n but_o only_o the_o ship_n of_o subject_n x._o by_o the_o british_a sea_n in_o the_o article_n about_o the_o flagg_n be_v mean_v the_o four_o sea_n and_o not_o the_o channel_n only_o for_o in_o the_o 16_o article_n they_o do_v express_v what_o be_v mean_v by_o the_o british_a sea_n 4._o that_o the_o inhabitant_n and_o subject_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n map_n with_o their_o ship_n and_o uessel_n furnish_v as_o merchant_n man_n free_o use_v their_o navigation_n sail_v pass_v and_o repass_v in_o the_o sea_n of_o great_a britain_n and_o ireland_n and_o the_o isle_n within_o the_o same_o common_o call_v the_o british_a sea_n without_o any_o wrong_n or_o injury_n to_o be_v offer_v they_o by_o the_o ship_n or_o people_n of_o this_o commonwealth_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_n shall_v be_v treat_v with_o all_o love_n and_o friendly_a office_n and_o may_v likewise_o with_o their_o man_n of_o war_n 1653._o not_o exceed_a such_o a_o number_n as_o shall_v be_v agree_v upon_o sail_n pass_v and_o repass_v through_o the_o say_a sea_n to_o and_o from_o the_o country_n and_o port_n beyond_o they_o but_o in_o case_n the_o say_a state_n general_n shall_v have_v occasion_n to_o pass_v through_o the_o say_a sea_n with_o a_o great_a number_n of_o man_n of_o war_n they_o shall_v give_v three_o month_n notice_n of_o their_o intention_n to_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o obtain_v their_o consent_n for_o the_o pass_n of_o such_o a_o fleet_n for_o prevent_v of_o jealousy_n and_o misunderstanding_n betwixt_o the_o state_n by_o mean_n thereof_o the_o first_o part_n of_o this_o article_n do_v plain_o set_v out_o the_o extent_n of_o the_o british_a sea_n and_o that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o bare_a channel_n alone_o that_o comprehend_v the_o same_o but_o the_o four_o sea_n and_o the_o same_o be_v further_a explain_v in_o the_o great_a case_n of_o constable_n 72._o where_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o queen_n before_o the_o union_n as_o to_o the_o sea_n do_v extend_v midway_n between_o england_n and_o spain_n but_o entire_o between_o england_n and_o france_n for_o the_o french_a never_o have_v any_o right_a or_o claim_v to_o the_o british_a sea_n for_o in_o the_o war_n between_o edward_n the_o first_o and_o philip_n the_o fair_a all_o commerce_n on_o both_o side_n be_v agree_v to_o be_v free_a so_o that_o to_o all_o merchant_n whatsoever_o 28._o there_o shall_v be_v induciae_fw-la which_o be_v call_v sufferantia_fw-la guerrae_fw-la and_o judge_n on_o both_o side_n be_v appoint_v to_o take_v cognizance_n of_o all_o thing_n do_v against_o these_o truce_n and_o shall_v exercise_v judicium_fw-la secundum_fw-la legem_fw-la mercatoriam_fw-la &_o formam_fw-la sufferantiae_fw-la it_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o first_o provision_n of_o that_o league_n that_o they_o shall_v defend_v each_o other_o right_n against_o all_o other_o this_o afterward_o occasion_v the_o introduce_v that_o judgement_n in_o the_o same_o king_n time_n before_o those_o judge_n choose_v by_o both_o the_o say_a prince_n by_o the_o proctor_n of_o the_o prelate_n nobility_n and_o high_a admiral_n 142._o of_o england_n and_o all_o the_o city_n town_n and_o subject_n of_o england_n etc._n etc._n unto_o which_o be_v join_v the_o suffrage_n of_o the_o most_o maritime_a nation_n as_o genoa_n catalonia_n spain_n almain_n zealand_n holland_n freisland_n denmark_n and_o norway_n and_o divers_a other_o subject_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n against_o reginer_n grimbald_n than_o admiral_n of_o france_n for_o that_o there_o be_v war_n between_o philip_n king_n of_o france_n and_o guy_n earl_n of_o flanders_n he_o have_v take_v merchant_n upon_o those_o sea_n in_o their_o voyage_n to_o flanders_n and_o despoil_v they_o of_o their_o good_n whereas_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o their_o predecessor_n as_o they_o all_o joint_o do_v declare_v and_o affirm_v without_o all_o controversy_n beyond_o the_o memory_n of_o man_n have_v have_v the_o supreme_a government_n of_o the_o english_a sea_n and_o the_o island_n thereof_o praesâ—…ribendo_fw-la scilicet_fw-la leges_fw-la statuta_fw-la atque_fw-la interdicta_fw-la armorum_fw-la naviumque_fw-la alio_fw-la ac_fw-la mercatoriis_fw-la armamentis_fw-la instructarum_fw-la causationes_fw-la exigendo_fw-la tutelam_fw-la praebendo_fw-la ubicunque_fw-la opus_fw-la esset_fw-la atque_fw-la alio_fw-la constituendo_fw-la quaecunque_fw-la fuerint_fw-la necessaria_fw-la ad_fw-la pacem_fw-la jus_o &_o equitatem_fw-la conseruandam_fw-la inter_fw-la omnimodas_fw-la vates_fw-la tam_fw-la exteras_fw-la quam_fw-la in_o imperio_fw-la anglicano_n comprehensas_fw-la quae_fw-la per_fw-la illud_fw-la transierint_fw-la supremam_fw-la iisdem_fw-la item_n fuisse_fw-la atque_fw-la esse_fw-la tutelam_fw-la nation_n merum_fw-la mixtum_fw-la imperium_fw-la in_o juredicendo_fw-la secundam_fw-la dictas_fw-la leges_fw-la statuta_fw-la praescripta_fw-la &_o interdicta_fw-la aliisque_fw-la in_o rebus_fw-la quae_fw-la ad_fw-la summum_fw-la imperium_fw-la attine_n in_fw-la locis_fw-la adjudicatis_fw-la by_o which_o memorable_a record_n it_o apparent_o show_v that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v hand_n istud_fw-la regimen_fw-la &_o dominium_fw-la exclusive_a of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n border_v upon_o the_o same_o sea_n and_o of_o all_o other_o king_n and_o prince_n whatsoever_o and_o clausum_fw-la it_o be_v there_o adjudge_v that_o grimbalds_n patent_n be_v a_o usurpation_n on_o the_o king_n of_o england_n dominion_n and_o he_o adjudge_v to_o make_v satisfaction_n or_o if_o he_o prove_v unable_a than_o 42._o the_o king_n his_o master_n shall_v and_o that_o after_o satisfaction_n he_o render_v to_o punishment_n and_o as_o to_o the_o second_o part_n of_o the_o article_n of_o give_v notice_n it_o be_v but_o a_o act_n of_o common_a prudence_n their_o late_a unexpected_a visit_n which_o they_o then_o give_v put_v the_o english_a to_o some_o surprise_n but_o they_o face_v the_o battavian_n soon_o make_v they_o know_v that_o they_o be_v as_o capable_a of_o beat_v they_o home_o as_o they_o be_v then_o dare_v in_o come_v out_o and_o be_v not_o to_o be_v brave_v out_o of_o a_o dominion_n and_o right_n which_o their_o ancestor_n have_v with_o so_o much_o glory_n acquire_v and_o assert_v xi_o by_o the_o article_n of_o the_o offensive_a and_o defensive_a league_n between_o france_n and_o the_o unite_a province_n it_o be_v 1635._o agree_v that_o if_o at_o any_o time_n the_o dutch_a fleet_n which_o be_v to_o scour_v the_o french_a coast_n in_o the_o mediterranean_a from_o 1654._o pirate_n shall_v at_o any_o time_n meet_v the_o french_a the_o admiral_n of_o the_o dutch_a be_v to_o strike_v his_o
digni_fw-la sunt_fw-la qui_fw-la navium_fw-la detrimentum_fw-la in_o aliquibus_fw-la perficiunt_fw-la notum_fw-la esse_fw-la cupimus_fw-la quicunque_fw-la aliquam_fw-la ex_fw-la navibus_fw-la per_fw-la quampiam_fw-la inertiam_fw-la vel_fw-la incuriam_fw-la well_o negligentiam_fw-la corruperit_fw-la &_o tamen_fw-la recuperabilis_fw-la sit_fw-la be_v navis_fw-la corruptelam_fw-la vel_fw-la fracturam_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la per_fw-la solidam_fw-la prius_fw-la recuperet_fw-la regique_fw-la deinde_fw-la eaque_fw-la pro_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la munitionis_fw-la fractura_fw-la sibimet_fw-la pertenent_fw-la rite_n persolvat_fw-la most_o certain_a it_o be_v that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v in_o all_o age_n by_o their_o writ_n and_o patent_n command_v not_o only_o the_o admiral_n but_o the_o warden_n of_o the_o cinque_fw-fr port_n and_o other_o to_o arrest_v and_o provide_v ship_n of_o war_n and_o other_o vessel_n and_o impress_n and_o provide_v master_n of_o ship_n sea_n man_n mariner_n 28._o and_o all_o other_o necessary_a tackle_n arm_n and_o provision_n for_o ship_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o the_o realm_n against_o foreign_a enemy_n or_o for_o transport_v of_o army_n pay_v their_o freight_n if_o not_o bind_v there_o by_o tenure_n as_o well_o as_o to_o elect_v and_o provide_v all_o sort_n of_o soldier_n carpenter_n and_o other_o officer_n to_o be_v assistant_n in_o their_o several_a expedition_n but_o firsherman_n or_o mariner_n press_v for_o the_o service_n be_v 15._o not_o to_o be_v employ_v as_o soldier_n but_o only_o as_o mariner_n unless_o it_o be_v in_o casâ—…s_n of_o great_a necessity_n or_o bind_v thereunto_o by_o tenure_n custom_n or_o covenant_n and_o watermen_n that_o shall_v withdraw_v themselves_o in_o 16._o time_n of_o press_v shall_v suffer_v a_o fortnight_n imprisonment_n and_o be_v prohibit_v to_o row_v on_o the_o thames_n v._o the_o reason_n why_o the_o admiral_n have_v such_o power_n give_v they_o be_v because_o they_o be_v sometime_o call_v capitanei_fw-la and_o gubernatores_fw-la flotarum_fw-la they_o have_v their_o order_n and_o govern_v of_o the_o ship_n of_o war_n and_o the_o raise_n and_o fit_v up_o such_o ship_n for_o the_o navy_n as_o they_o think_v fit_a other_o time_n call_v custodes_fw-la maritimarum_fw-la partium_fw-la their_o duty_n be_v to_o provide_v all_o naval_a provision_n as_o well_o to_o supply_v the_o king_n navy_n occasion_n as_o to_o gratify_v another_o of_o the_o king_n friend_n when_o distress_n shall_v constrain_v they_o to_o touch_v in_o his_o port_n that_o his_o subject_n may_v receive_v the_o like_a retaliation_n again_o they_o be_v call_v capitanei_fw-la nautarum_fw-la 42._o &_o marinellorum_fw-la as_o in_o reference_n for_o the_o decide_n all_o difference_n among_o those_o in_o the_o king_n service_n and_o punish_v of_o such_o as_o transgress_v and_o as_o the_o place_n be_v great_a so_o the_o power_n be_v large_a especial_o in_o all_o thing_n belong_v to_o the_o navy-royall_a in_o which_o they_o have_v the_o supreme_a rule_n and_o government_n in_o all_o thing_n belong_v to_o it_o he_o sit_v former_o in_o the_o king_n house_n and_o there_o keep_v his_o court_n as_o the_o french_a admiral_n do_v at_o this_o day_n at_o the_o marble-table_n in_o the_o king_n house_n at_o paris_n it_o be_v lawful_a for_o every_o man_n to_o addict_v and_o yield_v up_o himself_o to_o who_o he_o please_v as_o appear_v both_o out_o of_o the_o hebrew_n law_n and_o roman_a law_n why_o then_o may_v not_o any_o 7._o people_n be_v at_o their_o own_o dispose_n give_v up_o themselves_o to_o their_o prince_n or_o sovereign_a so_o as_o to_o transcribe_v the_o right_n of_o command_v their_o aid_n and_o help_v as_o often_o as_o need_v shall_v require_v it_o be_v not_o here_o inquire_v what_o may_v be_v presume_v in_o a_o doubtful_a case_n but_o what_o may_v be_v do_v in_o point_n of_o right_n most_o certain_a such_o a_o power_n may_v well_o be_v do_v and_o that_o ground_a on_o great_a reason_n first_o if_o the_o commonwealth_n shall_v happen_v to_o be_v invade_v by_o such_o a_o one_o as_o seek_v not_o only_o the_o subversion_n of_o the_o government_n but_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o people_n and_o they_o can_v find_v no_o other_o way_n to_o preserve_v themselves_o but_o that_o the_o supreme_a power_n shall_v be_v vest_v with_o such_o such_o a_o prerogative_n as_o to_o enforce_v or_o press_v the_o inhabitant_n to_o serve_v in_o arm_n in_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o same_o and_o the_o contempt_n of_o which_o to_o punish_v or_o if_o they_o shall_v be_v oppress_v with_o want_n and_o that_o supply_v of_o provision_n can_v no_o way_n be_v have_v but_o by_o compel_v another_o by_o force_n to_o exhibit_v the_o common_a office_n of_o humanity_n to_o a_o nation_n in_o who_o territory_n a_o famine_n rage_v that_o the_o inhabitant_n shall_v on_o such_o extraordinary_a occasion_n be_v compel_v by_o force_n to_o serve_v in_o arm_n and_o this_o dominion_n may_v be_v obtain_v several_a way_n either_o by_o a_o voluntary_a resignation_n to_o a_o conqueror_n as_o they_o of_o capua_n to_o the_o roman_n our_o land_n the_o temple_n of_o our_o god_n all_o divine_a and_o humane_a thing_n we_o yield_v up_o into_o your_o hand_n o_o you_o conscript_n father_n again_o freedom_n may_v be_v grant_v to_o all_o by_o a_o conqueror_n except_o mariner_n which_o shall_v in_o case_n of_o necessity_n be_v except_v or_o that_o some_o prince_n who_o will_v not_o suffer_v any_o mariner_n to_o go_v out_o of_o his_o dominion_n without_o subject_v themselves_o to_o such_o a_o reasonable_a command_n and_o the_o majority_n of_o nation_n on_o such_o ground_n may_v abdicate_v from_o a_o part_n of_o they_o the_o entire_a freedom_n of_o that_o member_n nor_o be_v their_o example_n of_o this_o kind_n want_v the_o tacitus_n german_n be_v every_o one_o master_n of_o his_o own_o house_n but_o be_v almost_o on_o every_o occasion_n subject_n to_o their_o lord_n especial_o in_o their_o good_n the_o irish_a cosherer_n which_o be_v reprehendination_n when_o the_o chief_a lord_n and_o his_o retinue_n 358._o come_v to_o his_o tenant_n house_n and_o feed_v upon_o their_o provision_n till_o they_o be_v spend_v all_o be_v sole_o at_o their_o devotion_n and_o as_o to_o the_o sea_n the_o king_n of_o britain_n may_v at_o this_o day_n restrain_v merchant_n or_o mariner_n to_o pass_v out_o of_o 4._o the_o realm_n without_o licence_n and_o the_o various_a tenor_n that_o be_v introduce_v which_o be_v presume_v be_v since_o the_o conquest_n be_v no_o other_o but_o the_o will_n of_o the_o conqueror_n for_o the_o right_n be_v not_o measure_v by_o the_o excellency_n of_o this_o or_o that_o form_n but_o by_o the_o will_n vii_o and_o though_o it_o have_v be_v conceive_v by_o some_o that_o the_o king_n can_v press_v man_n to_o serve_v in_o his_o war_n give_v their_o reason_n that_o of_o old_a he_o be_v to_o be_v serve_v either_o by_o those_o that_o hold_v by_o tenure_n those_o that_o covenant_v by_o indenture_n to_o provide_v man_n or_o those_o who_o contract_v 71._o with_o the_o king_n officer_n for_o wage_n and_o enter_v into_o pay_n or_o those_o that_o be_v in_o prison_n for_o the_o king_n debt_n but_o that_o only_o extend_v to_o those_o war_n that_o be_v by_o land_n not_o one_o word_n in_o all_o those_o act_n or_o mr._n roll_n that_o any_o way_n mention_v the_o least_o of_o mariner_n and_o yet_o what_o vast_a fleet_n be_v in_o those_o day_n but_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n it_o have_v be_v always_o accustom_v to_o press_v such_o sort_n of_o man_n for_o the_o naval_a expedition_n the_o ancient_a record_n that_o press_v mention_n such_o person_n subject_a to_o press_v by_o law_n be_v that_o of_o 49_o e._n 3._o common_o call_v 10._o the_o inquisition_n of_o queenborrough_n wherein_o it_o be_v express_o in_o charge_n among_o other_o to_o inquire_v of_o those_o mariner_n that_o be_v press_v for_o the_o king_n service_n and_o desert_v the_o same_o so_o likewise_o by_o those_o other_o article_n translate_v by_o roughton_n it_o be_v express_v in_o charge_n to_o the_o jury_n to_o present_v those_o that_o be_v press_v to_o serve_v break_v the_o king_n arrest_v in_o order_n to_o their_o punishment_n and_o in_o those_o day_n it_o be_v esteem_v a_o high_a offence_n and_o the_o oath_n which_o the_o jury_n than_o take_v be_v impanel_v be_v this_o this_o here_o see_v my_o lord_n the_o admiral_n that_o i_o jonathan_n nash_n shall_v well_o and_o true_o inquire_v for_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n and_o well_o and_o true_o at_o this_o time_n then_o serve_v at_o this_o court_n of_o the_o admiralty_n present_a at_o much_o as_o i_o have_v acknowleche_n or_o may_v have_v by_o information_n of_o eny_z of_o my_o fellow_n of_o all_o mane_n article_n or_o circunstance_n that_o touchen_n the_o court_n of_o the_o admirate_n and_o law_n of_o the_o sea_n the_o which_o shall_v be_v grate_n to_o i_o at_o this_o time_n and_o i_o thereupon_o swear_v or_o
sometime_o a_o general_n truce_n hold_v the_o place_n of_o a_o peace_n as_o that_o of_o a_o hundred_o year_n such_o truce_n be_v common_o make_v betwixt_o prince_n that_o be_v equal_a in_o power_n and_o will_v not_o quit_v any_o thing_n of_o their_o right_n by_o peace_n and_o yet_o desire_v to_o live_v quiet_o in_o the_o state_n wherein_o they_o be_v satisfy_v by_o this_o medium_n the_o point_n of_o honour_n iu_o treaty_n of_o truce_n be_v many_o time_n less_o subject_a to_o rupture_n then_o a_o peace_n which_o be_v make_v perpetual_a for_o prince_n or_o state_n that_o find_v themselves_o aggrieve_v with_o a_o treaty_n that_o be_v perpetual_a seek_v out_o plausible_a reason_n to_o forsake_v it_o see_v the_o grievance_n can_v be_v otherwise_o repair_v but_o if_o the_o time_n be_v limit_v and_o expire_v they_o may_v pursue_v that_o which_o they_o think_v aught_o to_o be_v grant_v and_o the_o other_o may_v oppose_v and_o if_o they_o have_v a_o desire_n to_o continue_v the_o truce_n there_o be_v nothing_o so_o easy_a as_o to_o renew_v it_o hence_o it_o be_v become_v a_o maxim_n in_o state_n that_o see_v treaty_n be_v ground_v on_o the_o interest_n of_o prince_n which_o change_v with_o the_o time_n it_o be_v necessary_a to_o change_v and_o settle_v they_o at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o time_n or_o to_o break_v they_o off_o for_o it_o be_v in_o vain_a to_o trust_v to_o a_o bare_a friendship_n a_o truce_n be_v likewise_o make_v to_o advance_v a_o peace_n and_o to_o treat_v it_o so_o likewise_o it_o be_v sometime_o promote_v for_o the_o more_o honest_a discharge_n of_o a_o league_n which_o be_v make_v with_o some_o other_o prince_n who_o they_o have_v accustom_v to_o comprehend_v therein_o so_o as_o a_o peace_n follow_v it_o or_o a_o truce_n not_o be_v accept_v by_o he_o they_o take_v occasion_n to_o leave_v the_o league_n it_o be_v not_o his_o fault_n that_o leave_v it_o that_o the_o war_n be_v not_o end_v and_o although_o it_o seem_v that_o a_o truce_n can_v by_o its_o condition_n prejudice_v the_o pretention_n in_o the_o principal_a yet_o it_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o if_o he_o which_o be_v chase_v out_o of_o a_o contentious_a state_n consent_n that_o during_o the_o truce_n the_o commerce_n shall_v be_v forbid_v to_o his_o subject_n he_o do_v whole_o stop_v the_o gate_n 18._o as_o lewis_n the_o 12_o do_v in_o the_o truce_n which_o he_o make_v with_o gonsalve_n after_o the_o conquest_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o naples_n in_o england_n by_o the_o stat._n 2_o h._n 5._o cap._n 6._o robbery_n spoil_v break_v of_o truce_n and_o safe-conduct_n by_o any_o of_o the_o 6._o king_n liege_n people_n and_o subject_n within_o england_n ireland_n and_o wales_n or_o upon_o the_o main_a sea_n be_v adjudge_v and_o determine_v to_o be_v high-treason_n but_o this_o branch_n concern_v high-treason_n be_v repeal_v by_o the_o stat._n of_o 20_o h._n 6._o 11._o cap._n 11._o but_o by_o the_o say_a act_n of_o 2_o h._n 5._o for_o the_o better_a observation_n of_o truce_n and_o safe-conduct_n conservator_fw-la induciarum_fw-la &_o salvorum_fw-la regis_fw-la conductum_fw-la be_v raise_v and_o appoint_v in_o every_o port_n of_o the_o sea_n by_o letter_n patent_n his_o office_n be_v to_o inquire_v of_o all_o offence_n do_v against_o the_o king_n truce_n and_o safe-conduct_n upon_o the_o main_a sea_n out_o of_o the_o county_n and_o out_o of_o the_o liberty_n of_o cinque_fw-fr port_n as_o admiral_n of_o custom_n be_v use_v to_o do_v sir_n john_n trebiel_n be_v commit_v to_o the_o tower_n for_o take_v a_o french_a ship_n and_o be_v bring_v into_o parliament_n do_v there_o justify_v the_o same_o but_o at_o last_o confess_v his_o fault_n and_o beg_v the_o king_n pardon_n 1._o general_o all_o league_n and_o safe-conduct_n be_v or_o aught_o to_o be_v of_o record_n that_o be_v they_o ought_v to_o be_v enrol_v in_o the_o chancery_n to_o the_o end_n the_o subject_n may_v know_v who_o be_v in_o amity_n with_o the_o king_n and_o who_o not_o who_o be_v enemy_n and_o can_v have_v no_o action_n here_o and_o who_o in_o league_n and_o may_v have_v action_n personal_a here_o sometime_o they_o have_v be_v enrol_v in_o the_o wardrobe_n b._n as_o be_v matter_n of_o state_n note_v in_o all_o treaty_n the_o power_n of_o the_o one_o party_n and_o the_o maxim_n other_o aught_o to_o be_v equal_a nor_o be_v they_o to_o be_v hold_v firm_a till_o ratify_v before_o the_o statute_n when_o any_o breach_n of_o truce_n or_o league_n deliquerint_fw-la happen_v or_o be_v occasion_v by_o the_o misdemeanour_n of_o any_o of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n subject_n there_o do_v usual_o issue_v forth_o commission_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n to_o inquire_v of_o the_o fringer_n of_o the_o same_o and_o to_o punish_v and_o award_v satisfaction_n to_o the_o injure_a vi_o prince_n who_o neither_o love_n nor_o hate_v any_o thing_n absolute_o seem_v general_o incline_v to_o neutrality_n and_o in_o that_o govern_v themselves_o in_o their_o friendship_n according_a to_o their_o interest_n and_o reason_n of_o state_n in_o effect_n be_v no_o other_o but_o reason_n of_o interest_n neutrality_n may_v be_v of_o two_o sort_n the_o one_o with_o alliance_n with_o either_o part_n the_o other_o without_o alliance_n or_o so_o much_o as_o the_o least_o tie_n to_o the_o one_o or_o other_o which_o be_v that_o which_o proper_o may_v be_v call_v neutrality_n the_o first_o be_v govern_v by_o the_o treaty_n of_o neutrality_n the_o latter_a by_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o neuter_n prince_n who_o carriage_n ought_v always_o to_o be_v such_o as_o that_o he_o may_v not_o give_v the_o least_o glimpse_n of_o incline_v more_o to_o one_o then_o to_o another_o vii_o the_o advantage_n of_o neutrality_n be_v that_o the_o neuter_a prince_n or_o republic_n be_v honour_v and_o respect_v of_o both_o party_n and_o by_o the_o fear_n of_o his_o declare_v against_o one_o of_o they_o he_o remain_v arbitrator_n of_o other_o &_o master_n of_o himself_o and_o as_o a_o neuter_n neither_o purchase_v friend_n nor_o free_v himself_o from_o enemy_n so_o common_o he_o prove_v a_o prey_n to_o the_o victor_n hence_o it_o be_v hold_v more_o advantage_n to_o hazard_v in_o a_o conquest_n with_o a_o companion_n then_o to_o remain_v in_o a_o state_n wherein_o he_o be_v in_o all_o probability_n of_o be_v ruin_v by_o the_o one_o or_o the_o other_o but_o prince_n that_o be_v powerful_a have_v use_v general_o to_o preserve_v a_o neutrality_n for_o whilst_o petty_a prince_n and_o state_n ruin_v themselves_o by_o war_n he_o fortify_v himself_o with_o mean_n and_o in_o the_o end_n may_v make_v himself_o judge_n of_o their_o difference_n on_o the_o other_o hand_n it_o have_v be_v conceive_v that_o reipublique_n that_o be_v weak_a what_o part_n soever_o they_o take_v it_o will_v be_v dangerous_a unto_o they_o especial_o if_o they_o be_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o two_o more_o powerful_a state_n than_o themselves_o but_o experience_n have_v make_v it_o appear_v to_o the_o contrary_a that_o neutrality_n be_v more_o beneficial_a to_o a_o weak_a prince_n or_o reipublique_n so_o that_o they_o that_o be_v at_o war_n be_v not_o barbarous_a empire_n or_o inhuman_a for_o although_o a_o neutrality_n do_v not_o please_v either_o party_n yet_o in_o effect_n wrong_v no_o man_n and_o as_o he_o do_v not_o serve_v so_o he_o do_v not_o hurt_v beside_o his_o declaration_n be_v reserve_v till_o the_o issue_n of_o the_o war_n by_o which_o mean_n he_o be_v not_o oblige_v that_o by_o side_v with_o eiher_n party_n to_o gain_v or_o loose_v by_o the_o war._n viii_o but_o if_o the_o neuter_n be_v press_v by_o necessity_n to_o declare_v himself_o he_o must_v do_v it_o for_o the_o most_o powerful_a of_o the_o two_o party_n follow_v that_o roman_a maxim_n that_o either_o they_o must_v make_v themselves_o the_o strong_a or_o be_v a_o friend_n to_o the_o strong_a so_o they_o of_o strasburgh_n polit_fw-la declare_v for_o the_o empire_n against_o the_o french_a on_o the_o other_o hand_n if_o the_o neuter_n see_v that_o join_v to_o the_o weak_a will_v balance_v the_o power_n of_o the_o strong_a and_o by_o this_o counterpoise_n reduce_v they_o to_o reason_n the_o same_o have_v be_v general_o follow_v upon_o the_o maxim_n that_o the_o safety_n of_o state_n consist_v chief_o in_o a_o equal_a counterpoise_n of_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o for_o as_o the_o greatness_n and_o oppulancy_n of_o a_o prince_n draw_v after_o it_o the_o ruin_n of_o their_o neighbour_n it_o be_v wisdom_n to_o prevent_v it_o chap._n x._o of_o the_o immunity_n and_o privilege_n of_o ambassador_n and_o other_o public_a minister_n of_o state_n i._o of_o the_o function_n of_o ambassador_n and_o agent_n general_o ii_o of_o their_o right_a and_o protection_n by_o the_o law_n divine_a and_o of_o nation_n iii_o of_o
he_o on_o the_o face_n and_o give_v he_o a_o push_n on_o the_o back_n and_o after_o this_o he_o be_v register_v for_o a_o freeman_n this_o be_v perform_v the_o servant_n have_v his_o head_n shave_v purposely_o at_o that_o time_n receive_v a_o cap_n as_o a_o token_n of_o liberty_n tertullian_n observe_v that_o at_o this_o time_n of_o their_o manumission_n carâ—…_n the_o servant_n receive_v from_o their_o master_n a_o white_a garment_n a_o gold_n ring_n and_o a_o new_a name_n add_v to_o their_o former_a by_o the_o law_n of_o england_n every_o subject_a bear_v within_o the_o king_n dominion_n be_v a_o freeman_n of_o this_o realm_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o grand_a charter_n cap._n 14._o yea_o though_o he_o be_v a_o bondslave_n to_o a_o subject_a 9_o but_o a_o stranger_n bear_v be_v no_o freeman_n 14._o till_o the_o king_n have_v make_v he_o a_o denizon_n in_o who_o power_n alone_o without_o the_o help_n of_o any_o other_o one_o may_v be_v make_v free_n to_o be_v a_o freeman_n of_o the_o realm_n the_o place_n of_o birth_n be_v hold_v more_o considerable_a than_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o person_n yet_o by_o the_o opinion_n of_o hussey_n chief_a justice_n in_o 1_o r._n 3._o foe_n 4._o and_o in_o calvin_n case_n of_o the_o post_n nati_n it_o be_v hold_v for_o law_n 4._o that_o if_o ambassador_n of_o this_o realm_n have_v child_n bear_v in_o france_n or_o else_o where_o the_o father_n and_o mother_n be_v natural_a bear_v subject_n the_o child_n be_v free_a of_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n but_o if_o either_o the_o father_n or_o the_o mother_n of_o such_o child_n be_v a_o alien_n then_o be_v not_o those_o child_n free_n but_o the_o law_n be_v conceive_v to_o be_v otherwise_o at_o this_o day_n the_o statute_n de_fw-fr natis_fw-la ultra_fw-la mare_fw-la 25_o e._n 3._o cap._n declare_v the_o issue_n bear_v of_o a_o englishman_n upon_o a_o englishwoman_n shall_v be_v a_o denizon_n for_o upon_o the_o construction_n of_o 437._o this_o statute_n it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v more_o than_o once_o that_o if_o a_o englishman_n marry_v a_o foreiner_n and_o have_v issue_n by_o she_o duchy_n bear_v beyond_o sea_n the_o issue_n be_v a_o natural_a bear_a subject_n ix_o disfranchise_v by_o the_o roman_n call_v capitis_fw-la diminutio_fw-la be_v three_o fold_n maxima_fw-la media_fw-la &_o minimum_n the_o least_o degree_n be_v when_o the_o censor_n pull_v a_o man_n from_o a_o high_a tribe_n down_o to_o a_o low_a and_o less_o honourable_a or_o when_o by_o any_o censure_n they_o disable_v a_o man_n from_o suffrage_v or_o give_v his_o voice_n in_o the_o public_a assembly_n such_o as_o be_v thus_o in_o the_o last_o manner_n punish_v be_v term_v aerarii_fw-la and_o in_o aerarios_fw-la veluti_fw-la quia_fw-la omne_fw-la alia_fw-la jura_fw-la civium_fw-la romanorum_fw-la preterquam_fw-la tributi_fw-la &_o aeris_fw-la conferendi_fw-la amiserunt_fw-la gellius_n relate_v 17._o that_o p._n scipio_n nascica_n and_o m._n pompilius_n be_v censor_n take_v a_o view_n of_o the_o roman_a knight_n observe_v one_o of_o they_o to_o be_v mount_v on_o a_o lean_a staruling_n horse_n himself_o be_v exceed_v fat_a whereupon_o they_o demand_v the_o reason_n why_o his_o horse_n be_v so_o lean_a himself_o be_v so_o fat_a his_o answer_n be_v quoniam_fw-la ego_fw-la inquit_fw-la i_o curro_fw-la statius_fw-la mens_fw-la servus_n by_o the_o ancient_a law_n of_o england_n and_o by_o the_o great_a time_n charter_n no_o freeman_n shall_v be_v take_v or_o imprison_v but_o by_o the_o lawful_a judgement_n of_o his_o peer_n that_o be_v by_o jury_n peer_n for_o peer_n ordinary_a jury_n for_o other_o who_o be_v their_o peer_n or_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n which_o be_v always_o understand_v by_o due_a process_n of_o the_o law_n and_o not_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n general_o for_o otherwise_o that_o will_v comprehend_v bondman_n who_o we_o call_v villain_n who_o be_v exclude_v by_o the_o word_n liber_n for_o such_o bondman_n may_v be_v imprison_v at_o the_o pleasure_n of_o his_o lord_n but_o a_o freeman_n neither_o can_v nor_o can_v without_o a_o just_a cause_n nor_o do_v the_o privilege_n extend_v to_o private_a action_n or_o suit_n between_o subject_a and_o subject_a but_o even_o between_o the_o sovereign_n and_o the_o subject_a hence_o it_o be_v that_o if_o a_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n be_v arraign_v at_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o king_n for_o a_o murder_n he_o shall_v be_v try_v by_o his_o 2._o peer_n that_o be_v by_o the_o noble_n but_o if_o he_o be_v appeal_v of_o murder_n upon_o the_o prosecution_n of_o a_o subject_a his_o trial_n shall_v be_v by_o a_o ordinary_a jury_n of_o 12_o freeholders_n trial_n and_o as_o the_o grand_a charter_n do_v and_o do_v protect_v the_o person_n of_o freeman_n so_o likewise_o their_o freehold_n for_o by_o the_o same_o charter_n it_o be_v declare_v that_o the_o king_n or_o his_o minister_n shall_v out_o no_o man_n of_o his_o freehold_n without_o reasonable_a judgement_n and_o so_o it_o be_v rule_v upon_o a_o petition_n in_o parliament_n set_v forth_o that_o a_o writ_n under_o the_o privy_a seal_n go_v to_o the_o guardian_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n to_o cause_v land_n to_o be_v seize_v into_o the_o king_n hand_n and_o that_o thereupon_o a_o writ_n issue_v forth_o to_o the_o escheater_n to_o seize_v against_o the_o form_n of_o the_o great_a charter_n upon_o debate_n of_o which_o the_o party_n have_v judgement_n to_o be_v restore_v the_o great_a and_o 7._o most_o explanatory_a act_n which_o succeed_v in_o point_n of_o confirmation_n be_v that_o of_o edward_n the_o 3d._a the_o word_n be_v that_o no_o man_n of_o what_o estate_n or_o condition_n soever_o he_o be_v 3_o shall_v be_v put_v out_o of_o the_o land_n and_o tenement_n nor_o take_v or_o imprison_v nor_o disinherited_a nor_o put_v to_o death_n without_o he_o be_v bring_v to_o answer_v by_o due_a process_n of_o the_o law_n that_o be_v by_o the_o common_a law_n 2._o diminutio_fw-la media_fw-la be_v a_o exilement_n out_o of_o the_o city_n without_o the_o loss_n of_o one_o freedom_n the_o word_n of_o the_o judgement_n or_o sentence_n be_v tibi_fw-la aquae_fw-la &_o igni_fw-la interdico_fw-la 3._o diminutio_fw-la maxima_fw-la be_v the_o loss_n both_o of_o the_o city_n and_o the_o freedom_n and_o by_o his_o judgement_n or_o sentence_n be_v oblige_v and_o limit_v to_o one_o peculiar_a country_n all_o other_o place_n in_o general_a be_v forbid_v he_o elig_n there_o be_v a_o four_o kind_n of_o banishment_n disfranchise_v call_v relegatio_fw-la which_o be_v the_o exilement_n only_o for_o a_o season_n as_o that_o of_o ovid_n minaxque_fw-la the_o law_n of_o england_n in_o this_o matter_n have_v some_o resemblance_n with_o those_o of_o the_o roman_n for_o bracton_n observe_v 4_o distinction_n 1._o specialis_fw-la hoc_fw-la est_fw-la interdictio_fw-la talis_fw-la provinciae_fw-la civitatis_fw-la honour_n burgi_n aut_fw-la villae_fw-la 2._o generalis_fw-la interdictio_fw-la totius_fw-la regni_fw-la &_o aliquando_fw-la est_fw-la 3._o temporaria_fw-la pro_fw-la duobus_fw-la tribus_fw-la quatuor_fw-la aut_fw-la pluribus_fw-la annis_fw-la aut_fw-la etc._n etc._n 4._o perpetua_fw-la pro_fw-la termino_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la &_o exilium_fw-la est_fw-la aliquando_fw-la ex_fw-la arbitrio_fw-la principis_fw-la sicut_fw-la in_o exiliando_fw-la deuce_n hertfordiae_fw-la &_o norfolciae_n per_fw-la regem_fw-la richardum_fw-la secundum_fw-la &_o aliquando_fw-la per_fw-la judicium_fw-la terrae_fw-la ut_fw-la fit_a in_fw-la casu_fw-la piers_n de_fw-fr gaviston_n &_o etiam_fw-la in_o casu_fw-la hugonis_fw-la de_fw-fr le_fw-fr spencer_n junioris_fw-la qui_fw-la ambo_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la exilit_fw-la '_o per_fw-la judicium_fw-la in_o parliamento_fw-la so_o likewise_o be_v that_o of_o the_o banishment_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o clarendon_n who_o die_v beyond_o the_o sea_n 2._o x._o abjuration_n be_v also_o a_o legal_a exile_n by_o the_o judgement_n 12._o of_o the_o common_a law_n as_o also_o by_o the_o statute_n law_n and_o in_o the_o statute_n of_o westm_n the_o second_o cap._n 35._o he_o which_o ravish_v a_o ward_n and_o can_v render_v the_o ward_n unmarried_a or_o the_o value_n of_o his_o marriage_n must_v abjure_v the_o realm_n and_o this_o be_v a_o general_n exile_n and_o by_o the_o statute_n make_v 31_o ed._n 1._o butcher_n be_v to_o be_v abjure_v the_o town_n if_o they_o offend_v the_o four_o time_n in_o sell_v measled_a flesh_n and_o this_o be_v a_o special_a banishment_n a_o man_n exile_v do_v forfeit_v these_o thing_n 1._o he_o lose_v thereby_o the_o freedom_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o nation_n out_o of_o which_o he_o be_v exile_v 2._o he_o forfeit_v his_o freedom_n in_o the_o burrow_n or_o city_n where_o he_o be_v free_a for_o he_o which_o forfeit_v the_o freedom_n of_o the_o whole_a realm_n forfeit_v his_o freedom_n in_o every_o part_n 3._o the_o law_n account_v he_o as_o one_o dead_a for_o his_o heir_n 188._o may_v enter_v and_o so_o may_v his_o wife_n enter_v into_o she_o own_o land_n and_o may_v sue_v
a_o action_n as_o a_o feme_fw-fr sole_a 4._o he_o shall_v forfeit_v those_o land_n which_o he_o shall_v purchase_v in_o 2._o the_o realm_n during_o his_o banishment_n for_o he_o during_o his_o banishment_n be_v as_o much_o disable_v to_o purchase_v as_o a_o alien_n for_o fit_a alienigena_fw-la by_o his_o banishment_n and_o he_o be_v observe_v to_o be_v in_o a_o worse_a condition_n than_o a_o alien_n for_o he_o be_v mark_v with_o indignatio_fw-la principis_fw-la it_o be_v true_a he_o can_v forfeit_v neither_o title_n of_o honour_n nor_o knighthood_n nor_o the_o land_n he_o have_v before_o exile_n unless_o there_o be_v special_a sentence_n or_o judgement_n as_o that_o of_o the_o spencer_n if_o the_o father_n be_v in_o exile_n this_o hinder_v not_o the_o freedom_n of_o the_o son_n for_o the_o same_o be_v not_o a_o thing_n descendable_a for_o shall_v it_o be_v so_o than_o the_o banishman_n of_o the_o father_n will_v make_v a_o forfeiture_n of_o the_o freedom_n but_o the_o son_n have_v this_o freedom_n by_o his_o own_o birth_n as_o a_o purchase_n and_o not_o by_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n by_o descent_n like_o the_o case_n where_o j._n s._n have_v many_o child_n and_o then_o he_o confess_v himself_o a_o villain_n to_o j._n d._n in_o court_n of_o record_n yet_o his_o child_n former_o bear_v be_v freeman_n and_o no_o villain_n the_o reason_n be_v because_o they_o be_v free_a by_o their_o own_o birth_n but_o the_o inheritance_n be_v enthral_v because_o it_o be_v to_o come_v to_o the_o heir_n by_o descent_n xi_o a_o freeman_n of_o a_o city_n or_o burrow_n may_v be_v make_v divers_a way_n as_o my_o lord_n cook_n observe_v 1._o by_o service_n london_n 2._o by_o birth_n by_o be_v the_o son_n of_o a_o freeman_n 3._o by_o purchase_n or_o redemption_n at_o bristol_n by_o marriage_n sir_n john_n davies_n in_o his_o irish_a report_n observe_v the_o same_o 124_o for_o law_n st._n paul_n be_v bear_v at_o tarsus_n in_o cicilia_n which_o be_v under_o the_o obedience_n of_o the_o roman_n by_o virtue_n of_o which_o he_o challenge_v the_o privilege_n of_o a_o roman_a citizen_n but_o it_o be_v account_v no_o more_o than_o a_o national_a freedom_n like_o that_o of_o calvin_n who_o claim_v the_o general_a freedom_n of_o a_o englishman_n be_v bear_v in_o scotland_n but_o under_o the_o obedience_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n but_o that_o challenge_n make_v not_o st._n paul_n free_a of_o the_o private_a custom_n privilege_n and_o franchise_n of_o rome_n no_o more_o than_o calvin_n birth_n make_v he_o a_o free_a citizen_n of_o london_n to_o the_o particular_a custom_n of_o that_o city_n the_o king_n by_o his_o letter_n patent_n can_v make_v one_o way_n a_o freeman_n of_o london_n report_n yet_o he_o may_v thereby_o make_v he_o a_o freeman_n of_o his_o kingdom_n if_o one_o be_v bear_v in_o a_o city_n of_o parent_n that_o be_v not_o free_a the_o child_n hereby_o be_v no_o citizen_n by_o birth_n and_o if_o one_o be_v bear_v of_o free_a parent_n out_o of_o the_o place_n of_o privilege_n as_o london_n etc._n etc._n he_o yet_o be_v a_o freeman_n by_o birth_n yet_o in_o the_o charter_n grant_v to_o yarmouth_n the_o word_n be_v concessimus_fw-la burgensibus_fw-la de_fw-la magna_fw-la yarmutha_n de_fw-fr villa_n predict_v '_o oriundis_fw-la that_o they_o shall_v have_v such_o and_o such_o liberty_n so_o that_o special_a word_n may_v alter_v the_o case_n london_n have_v many_o royal_a franchise_n grant_v they_o from_o time_n to_o time_n and_o be_v often_o by_o former_a king_n successive_o confirm_v nor_o want_v they_o a_o share_n when_o the_o great_a charter_n 37._o be_v grant_v to_o have_v their_o ancient_a liberty_n secure_v nor_o be_v the_o succeed_a prince_n slack_a in_o their_o royal_a grant_n and_o confirmation_n but_o especial_o richard_n the_o second_o who_o in_o parliament_n grant_v and_o confirm_v to_o they_o all_o their_o ancient_a custom_n and_o liberty_n with_o this_o clause_n licet_fw-la usi_fw-la non_fw-la fuerint_fw-la vel_fw-la abusi_fw-la fuerint_fw-la and_o notwithstanding_o any_o statute_n to_o the_o contrary_a among_o the_o number_n of_o their_o many_o 1._o privilege_n the_o freedom_n of_o the_o same_o be_v account_v of_o no_o small_a importance_n since_o in_o divers_a parliament_n it_o be_v very_o much_o aim_v at_o and_o endeavour_v to_o be_v impair_v but_o at_o last_o they_o obtain_v a_o most_o gracious_a and_o royal_a confirmation_n in_o parliament_n of_o their_o ancient_a liberty_n among_o print_v which_o it_o be_v declare_v that_o no_o merchant_n be_v a_o stranger_n to_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o say_a city_n shall_v sell_v any_o commodity_n within_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o say_a city_n to_o other_o merchant-stranger_n nor_o that_o such_o merchant-stranger_n shall_v buy_v of_o anyother_n merchant-stranger_n such_o merchandise_n within_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o say_a city_n without_o forfeiture_n thereof_o save_v that_o any_o person_n lord_n knight_n etc._n etc._n may_v buy_v within_o the_o liberty_n of_o any_o merchant-stranger_n merchandize_v in_o gross_a for_o their_o own_o use_n so_o that_o they_o do_v not_o sell_v they_o again_o to_o any_o other_o and_o as_o this_o city_n by_o custom_n may_v pre-clude_a any_o person_n not_o be_v free_a of_o the_o same_o to_o sell_v in_o such_o manner_n upon_o such_o pain_n so_o any_o other_o city_n which_o be_v burrough_n or_o city_n by_o prescription_n within_o this_o realm_n may_v have_v the_o like_a custom_n and_o the_o good_n sell_v or_o buy_v by_o such_o may_v be_v subject_v to_o forfeiture_n but_o the_o same_o can_v be_v good_a by_o charter_n or_o grant_n a_o complete_a freeman_n be_v such_o a_o one_o as_o have_v challenge_v his_o freedom_n and_o take_v the_o freeman_n oath_n and_o be_v admit_v into_o the_o society_n and_o fellowship_n of_o the_o freeman_n rep._n citizen_n and_o burgess_n otherwise_o he_o have_v but_o a_o bare_a right_n to_o his_o freedom_n chap._n ii_o of_o alien_n as_o in_o relation_n to_o their_o estate_n real_a and_o personal_a i._o of_o a_o alien_a his_o ability_n and_o disability_n in_o the_o take_n and_o enjoy_v of_o estate_n real_a and_o personal_a ii_o of_o his_o capacity_n in_o purchase_v and_o disability_n to_o transfer_v by_o a_o hereditary_a descent_n iii_o of_o the_o rule_n of_o descent_n according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o several_a country_n iv._o of_o descent_n according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o common_a law_n of_o england_n lineal_a and_o collateral_a v._o of_o impediment_n in_o one_o that_o be_v not_o the_o medius_fw-la antecessor_n vi_o of_o impediment_n in_o one_o that_o be_v the_o medius_fw-la antecessor_n lineal_a and_o collateral_a vii_o of_o the_o statute_n of_o natis_fw-la ultra_fw-la mare_fw-la and_o of_o issue_n bear_v beyond_o the_o sea_n viii_o the_o lord_n coke_n opinion_n that_o if_o a_o allien_n have_v issue_n two_o son_n denizen_n the_o one_o purchase_n land_n and_o die_v the_o other_o can_v inherit_v they_o debate_v and_o refute_v ix_o of_o foreign_a birth_n which_o do_v not_o create_v a_o disability_n x._o of_o alien_n not_o disable_v by_o law_n to_o bring_v either_o real_a or_o personal_a action_n xi_o of_o office_n that_o must_v entitle_v the_o king_n to_o a_o alien_n estate_n xii_o of_o some_o particular_a immunity_n and_o other_o matter_n relate_v to_o a_o alien_n a_fw-la alien_n be_v one_o bear_v in_o a_o strange_a country_n under_o 7._o the_o obedience_n of_o a_o strange_a prince_n and_o state_n and_o out_o of_o the_o legiance_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o can_v have_v no_o 199_o real_a or_o personal_a action_n for_o or_o concern_v land_n and_o therefore_o if_o he_o purchase_v land_n tenement_n and_o hereditament_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n albeit_o he_o can_v have_v no_o heir_n yet_o he_o be_v of_o capacity_n to_o take_v a_o fee-simple_n but_o not_o to_o hold_v for_o the_o king_n upon_o office_n find_v shall_v have_v it_o by_o his_o prerogative_n so_o it_o be_v if_o he_o purchase_v land_n and_o dye_n the_o law_n do_v 283._o cast_v the_o freehold_n and_o inheritance_n upon_o the_o king_n but_o if_o he_o purchase_v or_o take_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n of_o a_o house_n or_o warehouse_n which_o be_v for_o the_o accommodate_v he_o as_o a_o merchant-stranger_n who_o prince_n or_o state_n be_v in_o league_n with_o we_o there_o he_o may_v hold_v the_o same_o for_o that_o the_o same_o be_v incident_a to_o commerce_n and_o in_o that_o case_n if_o he_o depart_v and_o relinquish_v the_o realm_n the_o king_n shall_v have_v the_o same_o so_o it_o be_v if_o he_o be_v no_o merchant_n the_o like_a law_n be_v if_o he_o take_v a_o lease_n of_o meadow_n land_n wood_n or_o pasture_n the_o king_n shall_v have_v the_o same_o for_o the_o law_n provide_v he_o nothing_o but_o a_o habitation_n to_o trade_n and_o judge_n traffic_v in_o as_o a_o merchant_n ii_o though_o he_o may_v take_v
tongue_n or_o nation_n whatsoever_o nor_o matter_n it_o of_o what_o sufficiency_n the_o juror_n be_v for_o the_o form_n of_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la shall_v not_o be_v alter_v but_o the_o clause_n of_o 481._o quorum_fw-la quolibet_fw-la habeat_fw-la 4._o etc._n etc._n shall_v be_v in_o if_o both_o party_n be_v alien_n then_o the_o inquest_n shall_v be_v all_o english_a for_o though_o the_o english_a may_v be_v suppose_v to_o favour_v themselves_o more_o than_o stranger_n yet_o when_o both_o party_n be_v alien_n it_o will_v be_v presume_v they_o will_v favour_v 4._o both_o alike_o without_o any_o difference_n iv._o if_o a_o alien_n be_v party_n who_o slip_v his_o opportunity_n and_o suffer_v a_o trial_n by_o all_o english_a the_o same_o be_v not_o a_o verdict_n erroneous_a for_o if_o he_o will_v be_v so_o negligent_a as_o to_o slip_v that_o advantage_n which_o the_o law_n give_v he_o it_o be_v his_o fault_n 28._o for_o the_o alien_n if_o he_o will_v have_v the_o benefit_n of_o that_o law_n he_o must_v then_o pray_v a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la per_fw-la meditatem_fw-la linguae_fw-la at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o award_v the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la but_o if_o a_o neglect_n of_o that_o opportunity_n happen_v yet_o if_o he_o pray_v it_o after_o the_o award_v a_o general_a venire_fw-la facias_fw-la the_o same_o may_v be_v retreeve_v 32_o so_o as_o it_o be_v before_o the_o venire_fw-la be_v return_v and_o file_v for_o than_o he_o may_v have_v a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la de_fw-la novo_fw-la or_o otherwise_o he_o can_v nor_o can_v he_o afterward_o challenge_v the_o array_n for_o this_o cause_n if_o it_o fall_v out_o the_o jury_n be_v all_o denizen_n though_o sandford_n seem_v to_o be_v of_o a_o contrary_a opinion_n 357._o for_o the_o alien_n must_v pray_v it_o at_o his_o peril_n v._o if_o there_o be_v a_o general_n venire_fw-la facias_fw-la the_o defendant_n can_v pray_v a_o decem_o tale_n etc._n etc._n per_fw-la medietatem_fw-la linguae_fw-la 12._o upon_o this_o because_o the_o tale_n ought_v to_o pursue_v the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la but_o if_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v per_fw-la medietatem_fw-la linguae_fw-la the_o tale_n ought_v to_o be_v per_fw-la medietatem_fw-la linguae_fw-la as_o if_o five_o alien_n and_o five_o denizen_n appear_v on_o the_o principal_a jury_n the_o plaintif_n may_v have_v a_o tale_n per_fw-la medietatem_fw-la but_o 104._o if_o the_o tale_n be_v general_a de_fw-fr circumstantibus_fw-la it_o have_v be_v hold_v good_a enough_o for_o there_o be_v no_o exception_n take_v by_o the_o defendant_n upon_o the_o award_v thereof_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v well_o award_v 841._o if_o a_o alien_a that_o live_v here_o under_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o amity_n be_v between_o both_o king_n judge_n commit_v treason_n he_o shall_v by_o force_n of_o the_o act_n of_o 1._o and_o 2._o ph._n and_o mary_n be_v try_v according_a to_o the_o due_a course_n of_o the_o common_a law_n and_o shall_v not_o in_o that_o case_n be_v try_v per_fw-la medietatem_fw-la linguae_fw-la but_o in_o case_n of_o petit_fw-fr treason_n murder_n felony_n etc._n etc._n if_o he_o pray_v his_o trial_n per_fw-la medietatem_fw-la linguae_fw-la the_o court_n ought_v 27._o to_o grant_v it_o yet_o if_o a_o information_n be_v exhibit_v against_o a_o alien_n the_o case_n trial_n be_v not_o per_fw-la medietatem_fw-la but_o according_a to_o the_o common-law_n if_o a_o alien_n in_o league_n bring_v a_o action_n if_o there_o be_v cause_n the_o defendant_n may_v plead_v in_o abatement_n but_o if_o it_o be_v a_o alien_a enemy_n he_o may_v conclude_v in_o the_o action_n 3._o in_o a_o action_n for_o word_n the_o defendant_n plead_v not_o guilty_a and_o say_v he_o be_v a_o alien_n bear_v and_o pray_v trial_n per_fw-la medietatem_fw-la linguae_fw-la which_o be_v grant_v and_o at_o the_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la in_o london_n but_o six_o englishman_n and_o five_o alien_n appear_v and_o the_o plaintif_n pray_v a_o tale_n de_fw-fr circumstantibus_fw-la per_fw-la medietatem_fw-la linguae_fw-la and_o it_o be_v grant_v so_o there_o want_v one_o alien_n and_o the_o record_n be_v ideo_fw-la alius_fw-la aliegena_n de_fw-la circumstantibus_fw-la per_fw-la vic'_fw-fr london_n ad_fw-la requisitionem_fw-la infra_fw-la nominati_fw-la julii_n caesaris_fw-la per_fw-la mandato_fw-la justiciarum_fw-la de_fw-la novo_fw-la apposito_fw-la cujus_fw-la nomen_fw-la panelo_fw-la predict_v '_o affilatur_fw-la secundum_fw-la formam_fw-la statuti_fw-la in_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la casu_fw-la nuper_fw-la editi_fw-la &_o provise_v qui_fw-la quidem_fw-la jurato_fw-la sic_fw-la de_fw-la novo_fw-la appositus_fw-la viz._n christianus_n dethick_n alienigena_fw-la exactus_fw-la venit_fw-la ac_fw-la in_o juratam_fw-la illam_fw-la simul_fw-la cum_fw-la aliis_fw-la juratoribus_fw-la praedicta_fw-la prius_fw-la impanellatis_fw-la &_o juratis_fw-la juratus_fw-la fuit_fw-la etc._n etc._n it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o afterward_o move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o no_o tale_n be_v to_o be_v grant_v de_fw-la circumstantibus_fw-la when_o the_o trial_n be_v per_fw-la medietatem_fw-la linguae_fw-la by_o the_o justice_n of_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la by_o the_o act_n of_o 35_o h._n 8._o because_o in_o the_o act_n it_o be_v speak_v of_o freehold_n of_o juror_n and_o a_o alien_n corsini_n be_v not_o proper_o say_v of_o any_o country_n or_o to_o have_v any_o freehold_n but_o it_o be_v adjudge_v because_o the_o statute_n be_v make_v for_o speedy_a execution_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v expound_v favourable_o according_a to_o the_o intent_n and_o meaning_n of_o the_o maker_n of_o the_o act_n and_o though_o in_o this_o case_n the_o tale_n be_v pray_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n where_o it_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v ad_fw-la requisitionem_fw-la defendentis_fw-la yet_o that_o shall_v be_v take_v to_o be_v but_o a_o misprision_n and_o will_v be_v amend_v vi_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n or_o defendant_n be_v executor_n or_o administrator_n though_o he_o be_v a_o alien_n yet_o the_o trial_n shall_v be_v by_o english_a because_o he_o sue_v in_o auter_n droit_fw-fr but_o if_o it_o be_v aver_v that_o the_o testator_n or_o intestate_a be_v a_o alien_n than_o it_o shall_v be_v per_fw-la medietatem_fw-la linguae_fw-la 275._o shely_n a_o french_a man_n who_o join_v with_o stafford_n in_o the_o rebellion_n in_o the_o take_n of_o scarborough_n castle_n in_o the_o county_n of_o york_n he_o be_v take_v be_v arraign_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n upon_o a_o indictment_n of_o treason_n and_o the_o indictment_n be_v contra_fw-la legiantiam_fw-la svam_fw-la debitam_fw-la and_o the_o indictment_n be_v rule_v to_o be_v good_a although_o he_o be_v no_o subject_a because_o it_o be_v in_o the_o time_n of_o peace_n between_o the_o queen_n and_o the_o french_a king_n but_o if_o it_o have_v be_v in_o the_o time_n of_o war_n than_o the_o party_n shall_v not_o have_v be_v indict_v but_o ransom_v it_o be_v likewise_o rule_v there_o that_o the_o trial_n be_v good_a although_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la award_v in_o york_n be_v general_a and_o not_o the_o medietatem_fw-la linguae_fw-la for_o such_o trial_n per_fw-la medietatem_fw-la linguae_fw-la do_v not_o extend_v to_o treason_n 4._o ma._n dyer_n 145._o the_o indictment_n ought_v to_o omit_v the_o word_n naturalem_fw-la dominam_fw-la svam_fw-la and_o begin_v that_o he_o intend_v treason_n contra_fw-la dominam_fw-la reginam_fw-la etc._n etc._n hill_n 36._o eliz._n in_o b._n r._n stephano_n ferraro_n d'game_n case_n in_o dr._n lopez_n treason_n if_o a_o alien_a enemy_n come_v into_o this_o realm_n and_o be_v take_v in_o war_n he_o can_v be_v indict_v of_o treason_n for_o the_o indictment_n can_v conclude_v contra_fw-la legianeiae_fw-la suae_fw-la debitum_fw-la for_o he_o never_o be_v in_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o king_n and_o therefore_o he_o shall_v suffer_v death_n by_o marshal_n law_n and_o so_o it_o be_v rule_v in_o 13_o h_n 7._o in_o perkin_n warbecks_n case_n who_o be_v a_o alien_n bear_v in_o flanders_n feign_v himself_o to_o be_v one_o of_o the_o son_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o four_o and_o invade_v the_o realm_n with_o intent_n to_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o dignity_n who_o have_v his_o judgement_n and_o trial_n by_o martial_a law_n and_o not_o by_o the_o common-law_n of_o england_n vii_o the_o kingdom_n of_o ireland_n be_v a_o dominion_n separate_v and_o divide_v from_o england_n at_o the_o first_o and_o come_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n by_o conquest_n in_o the_o time_n of_o henry_n the_o second_o and_o the_o mere_a irish_a be_v as_o alien_n enemy_n to_o 105._o to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n and_o be_v disable_v to_o bring_v any_o action_n and_o be_v out_o of_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o law_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o five_o scept_n of_o the_o irish_a nation_n be_v only_o enable_v to_o the_o law_n of_o england_n viz._n oneil_n de_fw-fr ultonia_n o_o molloghlin_n de_fw-fr media_n o_o connoghor_n de_fw-fr connacia_n o_o brian_n de_fw-fr tholmonio_fw-la and_o ma_fw-fr murogh_n de_fw-fr lagenia_fw-la as_o appear_v by_o the_o record_n
for_o a_o detriment_n that_o be_v occasion_v pure_o by_o the_o lader_n mean_n 2._o 7._o 15_o attachment_n attachment_n of_o the_o lade_n can_v be_v make_v in_o the_o master_n hand_n 2._o 3_o 18_o attaint_n the_o law_n take_v notice_n of_o the_o person_n subject_a but_o of_o a_o alien_a è_fw-mi cont_n cont_n 3_o 2._o 2_o no_o corruption_n of_o blood_n upon_o a_o aâ—…tainder_n of_o piracy_n 1._o 4._o 23_o 26_o barratry_n barratry_n of_o the_o marâ—…iners_n who_o shall_v be_v responsible_a for_o the_o same_o 2._o 3._o 13_o battle_n good_n or_o ship_n gain_v therein_o where_o the_o owner_n be_v divest_v of_o their_o property_n 1._o 1._o 7_o but_o regain_v by_o a_o ship_n of_o war_n the_o property_n be_v preserve_v 1._o 1._o 9_o blank_n fill_v they_o up_o against_o law_n 2._o 10._o 27_o bo_n ship_n boat_n not_o forfeit_v by_o the_o piracy_n of_o the_o ship_n 2._o 1._o 8_o the_o duty_n of_o boat_n and_o all_o other_o small_a vessel_n in_o time_n of_o war_n and_o in_o battle_n 1._o 14._o 24_o bottomery_n from_o whence_o so_o call_v 2._o 11._o 12_o buoy_n not_o put_v they_o to_o anchor_n subject_a the_o master_n to_o punishment_n and_o answer_v the_o damage_n 2._o 9_o 7_o bulk_n when_o the_o same_o may_v be_v break_v 2._o 15._o 1_o butlerage_n what_o and_o when_o payable_a 2._o 8._o 8_o canon_n canon_n design_v for_o the_o relief_n of_o a_o city_n or_o fleet_n can_v in_o a_o storm_n be_v fling_v overboard_o 2._o 6._o 15_o captive_n where_o they_o may_v be_v just_o kill_v 1._o 14._o 12_o how_o that_o power_n be_v govern_v 1._o 14._o 17_o where_o he_o that_o die_v in_o it_o be_v suppose_v to_o die_v before_o his_o be_v take_v 3._o 1._o 2_o child_n bear_v before_o their_o be_v take_v be_v free_a 3._o 1._o 2_o captive_a general_n be_v immediate_o the_o prince_n prisoner_n 3._o 1._o 5_o port_n and_o cinque-port_n port_n in_o england_n 2._o 14._o 18_o free_a of_o prisage_n 2._o 8._o 10_o member_n and_o creek_n what_o be_v mean_v by_o they_o 2._o 14._o 7_o within_o the_o body_n of_o the_o county_n 2._o 14._o 8_o port_n of_o london_n its_o extent_n 2._o 14._o 9_o clergy_n not_o allowable_a to_o a_o pirate_n for_o piracy_n on_o the_o high_a sea_n 1._o 4._o 23_o but_o in_o a_o creek_n or_o port_n it_o be_v 1._o 4._o 24_o commander_n their_o duty_n in_o time_n of_o fight_n 1._o 14._o 13_o commission_n commission_n award_v to_o inquire_v of_o depridation_n 1._o 2._o 24_o and_o to_o give_v satisfaction_n 2._o 4._o 28_o commission_n for_o war_n in_o what_o respect_n 1._o 3._o 5_o commission_n qualify_v the_o caption_n 1._o 4._o 14_o communion_n communion_n of_o pasture_n in_o our_o first_o parent_n 1._o 1._o 3_o confederate_n difference_n among_o they_o how_o determine_v 1._o 8._o 4_o confederate_n how_o bind_v to_o defend_v each_o other_o 1._o 7._o 9_o of_o the_o succour_n they_o be_v to_o lend_v 1._o 7._o 15_o may_v aid_v one_o another_o against_o one_o another_o confederate_n 1._o 7._o 16_o consanguinity_n the_o various_a degree_n of_o the_o same_o 3._o 2._o 8_o in_o all_o collateral_a descent_n except_o between_o brother_n and_o brother_n the_o half_a blood_n do_v inherit_v but_o between_o they_o the_o half_a blood_n do_v impede_fw-la 3._o 2._o 8_o contraband_n contraband_n good_n where_o the_o same_o may_v be_v seize_v 1._o 1._o 15_o contract_n contract_n between_o prince_n though_o by_o force_n oblige_v 1._o 8._o 9_o contract_n between_o merchant_n and_o master_n where_o valid_a and_o where_o not_o 2._o 4._o 3_o 6_o 7_o contract_n be_v not_o determine_v if_o the_o ship_n be_v take_v by_o a_o enemy_n and_o afterward_o retake_v 2._o 4._o 12_o contract_n for_o freight_n can_v be_v make_v with_o a_o mariner_n 2._o 4._o 14_o charter-party_n settle_v the_o agreement_n and_o the_o bill_n of_o lade_n the_o content_n 2._o 4._o 7_o contract_n where_o they_o have_v their_o inception_n from_o seal_v 22._o 11._o 9_o none_n of_o the_o ancestor_n can_v bind_v the_o person_n of_o the_o successor_n as_o to_o point_v of_o slavery_n 3._o 1._o 7_o contribution_n contribution_n for_o money_n lend_v on_o bottomery_n 2._o 11._o 10_o contribution_n the_o remainder_n of_o the_o lade_n be_v as_o tacit_o oblige_v to_o the_o same_o as_o for_o freight_n 2._o 6._o 7_o two_o ship_n encounter_v anawares_o the_o contribution_n be_v to_o be_v proportionable_a 1._o 6._o 10_o contribution_n shall_v not_o be_v make_v if_o the_o sail_n or_o mast_n be_v break_v or_o lose_v in_o the_o storm_n but_o if_o cut_v down_o otherwise_o 2._o 6._o 12_o no_o contribution_n but_o where_o the_o ship_n arrive_v in_o safety_n ibid._n contribution_n in_o case_n of_o necessity_n 3._o 5._o 26_o contribution_n a_o main_a ingredient_n in_o league_n and_o how_o regulate_v 1._o 7._o 9_o contribution_n can_v be_v have_v by_o one_o who_o good_n be_v take_v by_o reprisal_n 1._o 2._o 23_o contribution_n where_o to_o be_v make_v for_o the_o redemption_n of_o the_o master_n 1._o 4._o 5_o contribution_n may_v be_v pay_v to_o both_o party_n 1._o 12._o 6_o 7_o corporation_n when_o introduce_v for_o merchant_n in_o england_n 3._o 5._o 2_o of_o those_o trade_n to_o india_n from_o england_n and_o holland_n 3._o 5._o 5_o countermand_n may_v be_v make_v by_o the_o drawer_n at_o any_o time_n before_o the_o money_n become_v due_a 2._o 10._o 22_o court_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o h._n 8._o court_n may_v be_v erect_v for_o the_o trial_n of_o piracy_n 1._o 4._o where_o the_o admiralty_n have_v jurisdiction_n of_o the_o principal_a the_o court_n at_o common_a law_n will_v remit_v they_o their_o accessary_a 1._o 4._o 28_o court_n appoint_v for_o the_o try_v of_o merchant_n stranger_n cause_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o merchant_n 2._o 12._o fol._n 303_o custom_n good_n wreck_v pay_v no_o custom_n 2._o 13._o 11_o custome_v good_n in_o another_o man_n name_n the_o penalty_n 2._o 8._o 8_o the_o king_n be_v entitle_v to_o his_o duty_n upon_o break_v of_o bulk_n 2._o 8._o 9_o can_v be_v impose_v without_o act_n of_o parliament_n 1._o 12._o 1_o 2_o 3_o may_v be_v ferm_v out_o 2._o 12._o 3_o the_o antiquity_n of_o customer_n 2._o 12._o 5_o custom_n what_o be_v mean_v by_o the_o same_o 2._o 12._o 6_o of_o magna_n custuma_n and_o for_o what_o give_v ibid._n parva_n custuma_n on_o what_o consideration_n give_v 2._o 12._o 7_o how_o the_o same_o be_v govern_v 2._o 13._o 6_o 7_o câ—…wards_n to_o suffer_v death_n without_o mercy_n 11._o 14._o 12_o 15_o 17_o damage_n to_o be_v repair_v out_o of_o he_o or_o their_o estate_n that_o commit_v a_o injury_n if_o not_o than_o the_o same_o become_v a_o national_a debt_n 1._o 2._o 12_o denizen_n the_o issue_n bear_v of_o englishman_n on_o the_o body_n of_o a_o foreigner_n beyond_o sea_n be_v a_o natural_a bear_v subject_n 3._o 1._o 8_o denization_n by_o letter_n patent_n of_o france_n remove_v the_o total_a disability_n but_o in_o england_n è_fw-it cont_n cont_n 3._o 3._o 11_o two_o denizon_n brother_n one_o purchase_n land_n and_o dye_n the_o other_o may_v inherit_v 3._o 3._o 11_o not_o capable_a of_o honour_n ibid._n derelict_n can_v be_v of_o any_o good_n cast_v overboard_o to_o lighten_v the_o ship_n 2._o 6._o 15_o of_o place_n that_o be_v possess_v one_o day_n and_o abandon_v another_o make_v not_o a_o derelict_n 3._o 5._o 3_o descrter_n may_v be_v slay_v by_o any_o man_n by_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n 1._o 6._o 9_o 12_o 15_o coward_n suffer_v death_n without_o mercy_n 1._o 14._o 17_o vide_fw-la derâ—…lict_n disability_n ship_n disable_v in_o battle_n be_v not_o to_o be_v relieve_v till_o the_o enemy_n be_v beat_v 1._o 14._o 16_o disability_n of_o the_o father_n hinder_v not_o but_o one_o brother_n may_v be_v heir_n to_o the_o other_o 3._o 2._o 8_o no_o disability_n in_o a_o alien_n be_v a_o action_n in_o auter_n droit_n 3._o 2._o 9_o a_o alien_a infant_n disable_v to_o be_v a_o merchant_n trader_n in_o england_n 3._o 2._o 11_o disability_n not_o cure_v in_o a_o ancestor_n without_o actual_a name_v they_o 3._o 3._o 3_o discipline_n order_n must_v be_v obey_v and_o they_o that_o break_v they_o may_v be_v punish_v though_o the_o act_n succeed_v well_o 1._o 14._o 14_o disclaimer_n by_o the_o predecessor_n shall_v bar_v the_o successor_n 2._o 8._o 7_o descent_n 1._o the_o rule_n that_o govern_v they_o 3._o 2._o 3_o 2._o descent_n according_a to_o the_o canon_n law_n 3._o 2._o 4_o impede_v in_o a_o ancestor_n from_o who_o and_o to_o who_o will_v hinder_v the_o discerit_fw-la 3._o 2._o 5_o disfranchise_n the_o ancient_a way_n of_o complete_n the_o same_o 3._o 1._o 9_o can_v now_o be_v do_v to_o a_o freeman_n without_o lawful_a trial_n 3._o 1_o 9_o the_o various_a way_n now_o use_v by_o the_o law_n of_o england_n 3._o 1._o 9_o domiâ—…on_n
com._n lit_fw-fr foe_fw-mi 8._o per_fw-la l._n c._n i._o hale_v in_o ramseye_n case_n case_n just._n l._n 9_o tit_n de_fw-fr gradibus_fw-la consanguinitatis_fw-la 38._o 38._o decret_n gracianii_fw-la cap._n 35._o quaest_n 5._o litt._n sec_fw-la 20._o 31_o ed._n 3._o gard._n 116._o holland_n cause_n cite_v by_o littleton_n littleton_n servien_n in_o compte_v degree_n in_o line_n collat._n solenk_n etc._n etc._n *_o brown_n case_n mic._n 1656._o b._n r._n contra_fw-la 5_o e._n 6._o bro._n admiration_n 47._o which_o prefer_v the_o brother_n of_o the_o half_a blood_n before_o the_o mother_n 10_o eliz._n dyer_n 274._o gray_n case_n com._n placit_fw-la coron_n so_o 241._o henry_n courtneys_n case_n mich._n 40._o 41._o eliz._n rule_v in_o the_o exche_n quer_v in_o the_o case_n of_o hobby_n 49_o e._n 3._o 12._o par_fw-fr tanke_n and_o pershay_n co._n 7._o rep._n 21._o calvin_n cast_n sir_n john_n burrough_n sovereignty_n of_o the_o sea_n so_o 102._o pasce_fw-la 31_o eliz._n c._n b._n mich._n 6_o jac._n in_o c._n b_o brownlow_n 1_o part_n 45._o mich._n 29._o eliz_n in_o c._n b._n gold_n folio_n 29._o mich._n 30_o eliz._n coke_n 5._o part_n page_n cause_n fol._n 52._o moor_n 431._o walton_n v._n mashum_o dyer_n 282._o alien_a stamford_n prerogative_n regis_fw-la ca._n 18._o fol._n 53._o tit_v king_n seizin_n etc._n etc._n cross_n ve_fw-la gay_a cro._n 3._o part_n so_o 123._o plough_v com._n 477._o 17_o e._n 3._o fol._n 10._o henry_n hill_n cause_n 29_o assize_n 30_o 32._o 32_o assize_n travers_n 32._o vouch_v in_o stamfords_n plt_n fol._n 54._o cap._n 18._o 23_o cdr._n in_o b._n r._n styles_n 20._o king_n vers_n holland_n stat._n 14._o car._n 2._o cap._n 11._o 14_o 15_o h._n 8._o cap._n 4._o hill_n 12_o jac._n bulstrod_a 3._o part_n fol._n 19_o cite_v in_o st._n thoma_n welter_n case_n yeluerton_n 199._o turloote_o vers_fw-la monson_n 8_o jac._n b._n r._n moor_n 4â—…1_n but_o yet_o alien_n and_o denizen_n be_v restrain_v by_o the_o stat._n of_o 5_o eliz._n ca._n to_o use_v any_o trade_n not_o have_v serve_v seven_o year_n as_o apprentice_n within_o the_o realm_n vide_fw-la the_o statute_n what_o trade_n trin._n 12._o car._n 1._o at_o sergeants-inn_n in_o fleetstreet_n by_o all_o the_o judge_n hutton_n report_v fol._n 132._o servien_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 12._o com._n litl_n 129._o coke_n 3_o inst._n so_o 241._o my_o lord_n cook_n so_o conceive_v but_o mr._n selden_n deny_v that_o ever_o there_o be_v any_o such_o modus_fw-la tenendi_fw-la but_o the_o same_o be_v a_o imposter_n vide_fw-la his_o title_n of_o honour_n fol._n 708._o 710_o 718._o to_o 721._o selden_n tit._n of_o honour_n fol._n 213._o in_o scotland_n the_o tit_n be_v carolus_n scotiae_fw-la angliae_fw-la francia_fw-la &_o hyberniae_fw-la rex_fw-la but_o in_o ireland_n angliae_fw-la scotiae_fw-la scotiae_fw-la from_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o the_o king_n at_o this_o day_n can_v alien_n or_o sell_v ireland_n without_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n for_o they_o who_o right_a he_o succeed_v can_v not_o do_v it_o co._n 4._o institut_n fol._n 357._o nor_o can_v he_o grant_v portus_n maris_fw-la obedientiis_fw-la advoâ—…_n cationibus_fw-la &_o patronationibus_fw-la ecclesiarum_fw-la metropoliticarum_fw-la &_o chathedralum_fw-la cancellar_n justiciar_n nor_o mero_n &_o mixto_fw-la imperio_fw-la and_o many_o more_o all_o which_o be_v inseparable_o annex_v a_o kingdom_n †_o imperium_fw-la aliud_fw-la est_fw-la ob_fw-la utilitatem_fw-la ejus_fw-la qui_fw-la regitur_fw-la hoc_fw-la inter_fw-la libeâ—…s_fw-la locum_fw-la habet_fw-la illud_fw-la inter_fw-la dominos_fw-la &_o seruos_fw-la arist._n lib._n 7._o de_fw-fr republica_n republica_n case_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o sherewsbury_n on_o the_o stat._n of_o 28._o 8_o of_o absenteâ—…_n 4._o inst._n prescribe_v fol._n 354._o 354._o or_o else_o they_o come_v to_o london_n for_o they_o cl._n 18._o hen._n 3._o m._n 17._o ariovistus_n apud_fw-la caesarem_fw-la jus_o esse_fw-la belli_fw-la ait_fw-la ut_fw-la qui_fw-la vicissent_fw-la iis_fw-la quos_fw-la vicissent_fw-la quemadmodum_fw-la vellent_fw-la imperarent_fw-la de_fw-la bello_fw-la gallico_n l._n 1._o †_o leg._n qui_fw-la in_o servitute_fw-la est_fw-la de_fw-la reg_fw-la juris_fw-la leg._n si_fw-la eveniet_fw-la d._n ad_fw-la leg_n jud._n the_o adult_n calvin_n case_n lib._n 7._o fol._n 23_o for_o at_o a_o general_a council_n at_o gassel_n of_o all_o the_o clergy_n there_o anno_fw-la 1170._o ecclesiastical_a law_n of_o england_n be_v establish_v and_o make_v of_o force_n in_o ireland_n geraldus_fw-la cambrensis_fw-la tepographia_fw-la hyberniae_fw-la l._n 3._o cap._n 18._o 18._o pat._n 8_o e._n 1._o 〈◊〉_d 13._o hybern_n †_o matthew_n paris_n hist_n angl._n p._n 121._o leges_fw-la angliae_fw-la oâ—…_n omnibus_fw-la sunt_fw-la gratanter_fw-la preceptae_fw-la oruck_v case_n 33._o eliz._n cok._n 7._o part_v fol._n 23._o calvin_n case_n †_o ely_z placita_fw-la parliament_n p._n 198._o to_o 208._o sir_n john_n daâ—…s_v on_o the_o conquest_n of_o ireland_n 103_o 104_o 105._o escheat_n 52._o anâ—…_n 31._o h._n 3._o nuâ—…_n carâ—…ones_n case_n hobby_n case_n stephen_n case_n note_v this_o be_v before_o the_o statute_n of_o 25._o of_o e._n 3._o its_o vouch_a by_o share_v in_o 40_o assize_n pl._n 24._o see_v calvin_n case_n 7._o report_n ce._n inst._n 1._o foe_n 2_o godfrey_n &_o dixon_n case_n hill_n 16._o jac._n b._n r._n godbolt_n 275._o 30_o h._n 8._o dyer_n 44_o 26_o ed._n 1._o rot_n part_n 1._o 1_o dor_n clau_v h._n 3._o memb._n 17._o co._n 1._o inst._n foe_o 278._o b._n co._n 4._o inst._n fol_n 47._o sans._n pl._n coron_n lib._n 3._o cap._n 7._o lambâ—…_n fol._n 91._o 3._o câ—…_n 1._o just._n 155._o 27_o e._n 3._o cap._n 8._o 28_o e._n 3._o cap._n 13._o but_o if_o it_o be_v for_o treason_n è_fw-la contra_fw-la vide_fw-la postea_fw-la num_fw-la 5._o dyer_n 144._o stat._n 18._o eliz._n cap._n cro._n 3._o part_n 818._o 841._o bro._n tit_n trial_n crâ—…_n 3._o part_n 481._o 〈◊〉_d h._n 6._o 4._o dyer_n 28._o dyer_n 144_o 21_o h._n 7._o 32_o pl_z coron_n 159._o dyer_n 357._o 3_o e._n 4_o 11_o 12._o co._n l._n 10_o foe_n 104._o cro._n 3._o part_n fol._n 818_o 841._o 21_o herb._n 4._o stamford_n 154._o hill_n 36._o eliz._n dr._n lopez_n case_n by_o all_o the_o judge_n vide_fw-la lord_n dyer_n foe_n 144._o the_o case_n of_o shery_o where_o the_o point_n be_v full_o handle_v co._n inst._n 3._o part_n fol._n 27._o moor_n 557._o barrs_n case_n coliure_fw-fr coke_n entry_n tit_n alien_a 1._o stamford_n 160._o b._n 25_o ed._n 3._o cap._n 8._o 28_o ed._n 3._o â—…3_n 2_o h._n 5._o 3._o mich._n 35_o 36._o eliz._n in_o b._n r._n sr._n julius_n caesar_n versus_fw-la philip_n corsini_n crâ—…_n 3._o part_n 275._o sir_n john_n davis_n conquest_n of_o ireland_n foe_n 103_o 104_o 105._o co._n 7._o fol._n 23_o calvin_n ease_v mich._n 4._o car._n 1._o cro._n fol._n 242._o 14_o eliz._n in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o norsolk_n ce._n inst._n 4._o pt_n 279._o 279._o 11_o h._n 8._o foe_n 4_o hill_n 17._o 18._o car._n 2di_fw-la in_o b._n r._n robles_n vers._n langston_n hobart_n foe_fw-mi 271._o courteens_n case_n tacitus_n annal._n 13._o ubi_fw-la nec_fw-la possessio_fw-la est_fw-la plene_fw-la in_o homine_fw-la nec_fw-la homo_fw-la plene_fw-la in_o possessione_n possessione_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la belli_n ac_fw-la pacis_fw-la lib._n 2._o cap._n 2._o §._o 17._o dion_n prusaeenses_fw-la orat._n 5._o recte_fw-la facta_fw-la est_fw-la concessio_fw-la quae_fw-la est_fw-la sine_fw-la damno_fw-la alterius_fw-la alterius_fw-la as_o it_o be_v consonant_a to_o nature_n that_o my_o share_n of_o subsistence_n which_o be_v before_o uncertain_a shall_v now_o be_v fix_v so_o it_o be_v necessary_a that_o the_o consent_n which_o other_o gav_v eto_o this_o at_o first_o shall_v stand_v fix_v especial_o if_o there_o be_v no_o obligation_n or_o declaration_n at_o the_o first_o to_o the_o contrary_n vide_fw-la selden_n de_fw-la jure_fw-la na_fw-mi &_o gen_n ad_fw-la man_n heb._n id_fw-la obligat_fw-la quod_fw-la est_fw-la ex_fw-la officio_fw-la quod_fw-la legis_fw-la est_fw-la but_o the_o sanction_n of_o a_o law_n suppose_v the_o nullity_n of_o a_o state_n of_o nature_n not_o of_o a_o right_a of_o nature_n pia_fw-la mater_fw-la panem_fw-la inter_fw-la liberos_fw-la distribuit_fw-la ut_fw-la fructum_fw-la veniat_fw-la singulis_fw-la *_o xenephon_n in_o his_o answer_n to_o the_o sinopense_n ubi_fw-la jus_o emendi_fw-la nobis_fw-la non_fw-la conceditur_fw-la sive_fw-la in_o barbarico_fw-la sive_fw-la in_o grecianico_fw-la solo_fw-la ubi_fw-la quae_fw-la opus_fw-la sumimus_fw-la non_fw-la per_fw-la preterviam_fw-la sed_fw-la ex_fw-la necessitate_v exp_v cyri._fw-la â—…5_n lessius_fw-la lib._n 〈◊〉_d cap._n 12._o dub_v 1â—…_n num_fw-la 70._o 2_o cor._n 8._o 13._o grotius_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la belli_n ac_fw-la pacis_fw-la lib._n 2._o cap._n 2._o §._o 7_o 8_o 9_o leges_fw-la humanae_fw-la obligant_fw-la uti_fw-la factae_fw-la sunt_fw-la scilicet_fw-la cum_fw-la sensu_fw-la humanae_fw-la imbecelitatis_fw-la ne_fw-fr quicquam_fw-la funde_fw-la suspirat_fw-la nummus_fw-la in_o imo_fw-la imo_fw-la intendetnr_n inquit_fw-la socordia_fw-la languescet_fw-la industriâ_fw-la si_fw-la nullus_fw-la ex_fw-la se_fw-la metus_fw-la aut_fw-la