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act_n king_n law_n prerogative_n 3,673 5 10.4433 5 false
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A42925 Repertorium canonicum, or, An abridgment of the ecclesiastical laws of this realm, consistent with the temporal wherein the most material points relating to such persons and things, as come within the cognizance thereof, are succinctly treated / by John Godolphin ... Godolphin, John, 1617-1678. 1678 (1678) Wing G949; ESTC R7471 745,019 782

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consistory_n among_o the_o many_o learned_a ecclesiedict_v who_o have_v supply_v that_o ecclesiastical_a place_n william_n lindwood_n who_o finish_v his_o industrious_a and_o useful_a work_n of_o the_o provincial_a constitution_n about_o the_o year_n 1433._o in_o the_o time_n of_o k._n henry_n the_o six_o seem_v to_o be_v of_o the_o high_a renown_n his_o education_n be_v in_o the_o university_n of_o cambridge_n first_o scholar_n of_o gonvil_n than_o fellow_n of_o pembrook-hall_n his_o young_a year_n he_o employ_v in_o the_o study_n of_o the_o imperial_a and_o canon_n law_n afterward_o become_v keeper_n of_o the_o privy_a seal_n unto_o king_n henry_n the_o five_o by_o who_o he_o be_v honour_v with_o a_o embassy_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o spain_n and_o portugal_n after_o the_o king_n death_n he_o reassume_v his_o official_o place_n of_o canterbury_n and_o then_o collect_v the_o constitution_n of_o the_o fourteen_o late_a archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n from_o stephen_n langton_n unto_o 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the_o clergy_n be_v never_o assemble_v or_o call_v together_o at_o a_o convocation_n by_o other_o authority_n 74._o than_o by_o the_o king_n be_v write_v vid._n parl._n 18_o e._n 3._o nu_fw-la 1._o inter_fw-la leges_fw-la inae_fw-la an._n dom._n 727._o a_o convocation_n of_o the_o clergy_n call_v magna_fw-la servorum_fw-la dei_fw-la frequentia_fw-la the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o convocation_n be_v only_o touch_v matter_n mere_o spiritual_a and_o ecclesiastical_a wherein_o they_o proceed_v juxta_fw-la legem_fw-la divinam_fw-la &_o canon_n sanctae_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la ibid._n the_o lord_n coke_n cite_v some_o ancient_a record_n to_o prove_v that_o the_o court_n of_o convocation_n do_v not_o meddle_v with_o any_o thing_n concern_v the_o king_n temporal_a law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o thence_o infer_v that_o the_o statute_n of_o 25_o h._n 8._o cap._n 19_o whereby_o it_o be_v provide_v that_o no_o canon_n constitution_n or_o ordinance_n shall_v be_v make_v or_o put_v in_o execution_n 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clerk_n shall_v depart_v the_o realm_n without_o the_o king_n licence_n and_o that_o such_o as_o obtain_v licence_n shall_v give_v surety_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o procure_v any_o damage_n to_o the_o king_n or_o realm_n during_o their_o absence_n in_o foreign_a part_n 2_o that_o all_o bishopric_n and_o abbey_n be_v void_a shall_v remain_v in_o the_o king_n hand_n as_o his_o own_o demesn_n until_o he_o have_v choose_v and_o appoint_v a_o prelate_n thereunto_o and_o that_o every_o such_o prelate_n shall_v do_v his_o homage_n to_o the_o king_n before_o he_o be_v admit_v to_o the_o place_n 3_o that_o appeal_n shall_v be_v make_v in_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a in_o this_o manner_n viz._n from_o the_o archdeacon_n to_o the_o ordinary_a from_o the_o ordinary_a to_o the_o metropolitan_a from_o he_o to_o the_o king_n and_o no_o far_o 4_o that_o peter-pence_n shall_v be_v pay_v no_o more_o to_o the_o pope_n but_o to_o the_o king_n 5_o that_o if_o any_o clerk_n shall_v commit_v felony_n he_o shall_v be_v hang_v if_o treason_n he_o shall_v be_v draw_v and_o quarter_v 6_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v adjudge_v high_a treason_n to_o bring_v in_o bull_n of_o excommunication_n whereby_o the_o realm_n shall_v be_v curse_v 7_o that_o no_o decree_n shall_v be_v bring_v from_o the_o pope_n to_o be_v execute_v in_o england_n upon_o pain_n of_o imprisonment_n and_o confiscation_n of_o good_n 3._o arch_n 19_o or_o alma_fw-la curia_fw-la de_fw-la arcubus_fw-la so_o call_v of_o bow-church_n in_o london_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o steeple_n or_o clochier_n thereof_o raise_v at_o the_o top_n with_o stone-pillar_n in_o fashion_n like_o a_o bow-bent_a arch-wise_a in_o which_o church_n this_o court_n be_v ever_o wont_a to_o be_v hold_v be_v the_o chief_a and_o most_o ancient_a court_n and_o consistory_n of_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n which_o parish_n of_o bow_n together_o with_o twelve_o other_o in_o london_n whereof_o bow_n be_v the_o chief_a be_v within_o the_o peculiar_a jurisdiction_n of_o the_o say_a archbishop_n in_o spiritual_a cause_n and_o
give_v it_o to_o the_o poor_a but_o sell_v the_o flesh_n to_o butcher_n and_o the_o ale_n to_o alewife_n and_o that_o he_o command_v his_o curate_n to_o marry_v a_o couple_n in_o a_o private_a house_n without_o any_o licence_n and_o that_o he_o suffer_v divers_a to_o preach_v which_o peradventure_o have_v not_o any_o licence_n and_o which_o be_v suspect_v person_n and_o of_o evil_a life_n it_o be_v say_v by_o henden_fw-ge that_o they_o can_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o eliz._n cap._n 1._o meddle_v with_o such_o matter_n of_o such_o a_o nature_n but_o only_o examine_v heresy_n and_o not_o thing_n of_o that_o nature_n and_o that_o the_o high_a commissioner_n at_o lambeth_n certify_v to_o they_o that_o they_o can_v not_o proceed_v in_o such_o thing_n and_o advise_v they_o to_o dismiss_v it_o but_o they_o will_v not_o desist_v and_o the_o judge_n richardson_n be_v absent_a grant_v a_o prohibition_n if_o cause_n be_v not_o show_v to_o the_o contrary_n rep._n 10._o a_o parson_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o 21_o year_n the_o patron_n and_o ordinary_n confirm_v his_o estate_n for_o 7_o year_n the_o parson_n die_v the_o question_n be_v whether_o that_o confirmation_n make_v the_o lease_n good_a for_o 21_o year_n or_o but_o 7_o year_n and_o it_o seem_v to_o hutton_n that_o the_o lease_n be_v confirm_v but_o for_o 7_o year_n but_o richardson_n be_v of_o the_o contrary_a opinion_n and_o take_v a_o difference_n where_o they_o confirm_v the_o estate_n and_o where_o they_o confirm_v the_o land_n for_o 7_o year_n that_o confirmation_n confirm_v all_o his_o estate_n but_o where_o they_o confirm_v the_o lease_n for_o 7_o year_n that_o confirmation_n shall_v not_o enure_v but_o according_a to_o the_o confirmation_n and_o that_o difference_n be_v agree_v by_o crook_n and_o all_o the_o sergeant_n at_o the_o barr._n and_o afterward_o hutton_n say_v that_o that_o be_v a_o good_a cause_n to_o be_v consider_v and_o to_o be_v move_v again_o rep._n 11._o in_o a_o replevin_n and_o the_o title_n be_v by_o lease_n make_v by_o a_o parson_n and_o the_o avowry_n be_v that_o a._n be_v seize_v of_o the_o rectory_n of_o h._n and_o make_v the_o lease_n without_o show_v that_o he_o be_v parson_n and_o by_o the_o court_n that_o that_o shall_v have_v be_v a_o good_a exception_n if_o it_o have_v not_o be_v say_v in_o the_o avowry_n moreover_o that_o a._n be_v seize_v in_o ju●e_n ecclesiae_fw-la which_o supply_v all_o rep._n 12._o during_o the_o time_n of_o the_o parson_n the_o patron_n have_v nothing_o to_o do_v in_o the_o church_n b._n and_o therefore_o if_o the_o patron_n grant_v a_o rent_n by_o fine_a out_o of_o the_o church_n the_o church_n be_v then_o full_a and_o afterward_o the_o incumbent_n die_v that_o charge_n shall_v not_o bind_v the_o successor_n for_o that_o the_o parson_n and_o the_o ordinary_a be_v no_o party_n to_o it_o 4._o 13._o if_o a_o parson_n will_v resign_v the_o word_n resignare_fw-la be_v not_o it_o seem_v the_o only_a proper_a word_n in_o the_o law_n for_o resignation_n but_o renunciare_n cedere_fw-la &_o demittere_fw-la be_v the_o usual_a word_n or_o term_n of_o resignation_n 294._o yet_o if_o a_o prebend_n do_v give_v grant_v yield_v and_o confirm_v his_o prebendary_a and_o the_o possession_n thereunto_o belong_v unto_o the_o ordinary_a to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o he_o and_o his_o successor_n in_o fee_n subject_v and_o submit_v to_o he_o omnia_fw-la jura_fw-la by_o reason_n thereof_o qualitercunque_fw-la acquisita_fw-la these_o word_n it_o seem_v be_v sufficient_a and_o amount_v to_o a_o resignation_n albeit_o the_o proper_a word_n be_v not_o therein_o ibid._n which_o resignation_n ought_v to_o be_v make_v to_o the_o immediate_a ordinary_a and_o not_o to_o the_o mediate_v for_o which_o reason_n a_o prebend_n may_v not_o resign_v to_o the_o king_n for_o that_o although_o he_o be_v supreme_a ordinary_n yet_o he_o be_v not_o the_o immediate_a ordinary_a and_o he_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o give_v notice_n to_o the_o patron_n as_o the_o ordinary_a aught_o nor_o of_o himself_o can_v collate_v but_o be_v to_o present_v to_o the_o ordinary_a 358._o 14._o in_o trespass_n the_o case_n be_v 2._o the_o defendant_n be_v incumbent_n of_o the_o church_n of_o b._n m._n and_o g._n have_v the_o donation_n thereof_o make_v a_o instrument_n whereby_o concessit_fw-la &_o resignavit_fw-la to_o m._n &_o omnibus_fw-la ad_fw-la quos_fw-la in_o hac_fw-la parte_fw-la pertinet_fw-la ad_fw-la acceptandam_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la svam_fw-la de_fw-la b_o and_o thereupon_o the_o two_o party_n give_v it_o to_o the_o plaintiff_n who_o be_v disturb_v by_o the_o defendant_n bring_v trespass_n the_o question_n be_v whether_o a_o resignation_n of_o a_o donative_n can_v be_v to_o the_o donor_n or_o how_o it_o may_v be_v depart_v with_o resolve_v 1_o that_o this_o be_v a_o donative_n begin_v only_o by_o the_o foundation_n and_o erection_n of_o the_o donor_n he_o have_v the_o sole_a visitation_n and_o the_o ordinary_a have_v nothing_o to_o do_v therewith_o and_o as_o the_o parson_n come_v in_o by_o the_o donor_n so_o he_o may_v restore_v it_o to_o he_o and_o although_o the_o presentee_n when_o he_o be_v in_o have_v the_o freehold_a yet_o he_o may_v revest_v it_o by_o his_o resignation_n without_o any_o other_o ceremony_n and_o the_o ordinary_a have_v nothing_o to_o do_v with_o it_o for_o admission_n and_o institution_n be_v not_o necessary_a in_o case_n of_o a_o donative_n 2_o resolve_v that_o the_o resignation_n to_o one_o of_o the_o party_n be_v good_a for_o it_o do_v enure_v to_o both_o as_o a_o surrender_n shall_v do_v 3_o resolve_v that_o although_o the_o resignation_n be_v the_o ecclesia_fw-la yet_o it_o shall_v extend_v to_o all_o the_o possession_n 15._o at_o a_o synod_n in_o 44_o ed._n 3._o a_o canon_n be_v make_v that_o the_o parson_n of_o every_o church_n in_o england_n shall_v appoint_v the_o parish-clerk_n and_o at_o another_o synod_n hold_v in_o an._n 1603._o a_o canon_n be_v make_v to_o the_o same_o effect_n and_o yet_o it_o do_v not_o take_v away_o the_o custom_n where_o the_o parishioner_n or_o churchwarden_n have_v use_v to_o appoint_v the_o clerk_n because_o that_o be_v temporal_a which_o can_v be_v alter_v by_o a_o canon_n y._n if_o the_o clerk_n of_o a_o parish_n in_o london_n have_v use_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n to_o be_v choose_v by_o the_o vestry_n and_o afterward_o admit_v and_o swear_v before_o the_o archdeacon_n and_o he_o refuse_v to_o swear_v such_o clerk_n so_o elect_v but_o admit_v another_o choose_v by_o the_o parson_n in_o this_o case_n a_o writ_n may_v be_v award_v command_v he_o to_o swear_v the_o clerk_n choose_v by_o the_o vestry_n 22_o jac._n walpool_n case_n the_o like_a writ_n be_v grant_v for_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o parish_n of_o st._n foster_n london_n mich._n 16_o car._n b._n r._n between_o orme_n and_o pemberton_n l._n the_o parishioner_n of_o the_o parish_n of_o alphage_n in_o canterbury_n prescribe_v to_o have_v the_o nomination_n and_o election_n of_o their_o parish-clerk_n and_o the_o parson_n of_o a_o parish_n by_o force_n of_o a_o canon_n upon_o avoidance_n of_o the_o place_n of_o the_o parish-clerk_n elect_v one_o to_o the_o office_n the_o parishioner_n by_o force_n of_o their_o custom_n elect_v c._n the_o parson_n 2_o suppose_v this_o election_n to_o be_v irregular_a for_o that_o it_o be_v against_o the_o canon_n sue_v c._n before_o dr._n newman_n chancellor_n of_o canterbury_n and_o the_o say_v c._n be_v by_o sentence_n deprive_v of_o the_o clerkship_n of_o the_o parish_n and_o another_o clerk_n of_o the_o parish_n admit_v c._n move_v for_o a_o prohibition_n and_o have_v it_o grant_v by_o all_o the_o court_n for_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o a_o parish-clerk_n be_v a_o mere_a layman_n and_o aught_o to_o be_v deprive_v by_o they_o that_o put_v he_o in_o and_z no_z other_o and_o the_o canon_n which_o will_v that_o the_o parson_n shall_v have_v election_n of_o the_o parish-clerk_n be_v mere_o void_a to_o take_v away_o the_o custom_n that_o any_o person_n have_v to_o elect_a he_o vid._n stat._n 25_o h._n 8._o that_o a_o canon_n against_o common_a law_n confound_v the_o royal_a prerogative_n of_o the_o king_n or_o law_n of_o god_n be_v void_a and_o custom_n of_o the_o realm_n can_v be_v take_v away_o but_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n vid._n 21_o ed._n 4._o 44._o and_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o if_o the_o parish-clerk_n misdemean_v himself_o in_o his_o office_n or_o in_o the_o church_n he_o may_v be_v sentence_v for_o that_o in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n to_o excommunication_n but_o not_o to_o deprivation_n and_o afterward_o a_o prohibition_n be_v grant_v by_o all_o the_o court_n and_o hold_v also_o that_o a_o prohibition_n lie_v as_o well_o after_o sentence_n in_o this_o case_n as_o before_o and_o in_o jermin_n case_n whereas_o the_o churchwarden_n and_o parishioner_n of_o k._n
immunitatibus_fw-la gaudeant_fw-la quibus_fw-la milites_fw-la &_o burgenses_n parliamenti_fw-la ant._n brit._n foe_o 284._o nu_fw-la 30._o 6._o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o convocation_n in_o this_o realm_n though_o relate_v to_o matter_n mere_o spiritual_a and_o ecclesiastical_a yet_o be_v subordinate_a to_o the_o establish_a law_n of_o the_o land_n it_o be_v provide_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 25_o h._n 8._o c._n 19_o that_o no_o canon_n constitution_n or_o ordinance_n shall_v be_v make_v or_o put_v in_o execution_n within_o this_o realm_n by_o authority_n of_o the_o convocation_n of_o the_o clergy_n repugnant_a to_o the_o prerogative_n royal_a or_o to_o the_o custom_n law_n or_o statute_n of_o this_o realm_n to_o the_o same_o effect_n be_v that_o of_o 9_o ed._n 1._o rot._n parl._n memb._n 6._o inhibitio_fw-la archiepiscopo_fw-la &_o omnibus_fw-la episcopis_fw-la &_o aliis_fw-la praelatis_fw-la apud_fw-la lambeth_n conventuris_fw-la ne_fw-la aliquid_fw-la statuant_fw-la in_o praejudicium_fw-la regis_fw-la coronam_fw-la vel_fw-la dignitatem_fw-la for_o although_o the_o archbishop_n and_o the_o bishop_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o clergy_n of_o his_o province_n newton_n assemble_v in_o a_o synod_n have_v power_n to_o make_v constitution_n in_o spiritual_a thing_n yet_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v assemble_v by_o authority_n of_o the_o king_n 19_o and_o to_o have_v as_o aforesaid_a his_o royal_a assent_n to_o their_o constitution_n which_o be_v have_v and_o obtain_v the_o canon_n of_o the_o church_n make_v by_o the_o convocation_n and_o the_o king_n without_o parliament_n shall_v bind_v in_o all_o matter_n ecclesiastical_a as_o well_o as_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n as_o be_v resolve_v in_o bird_n and_o smith_n case_n rep._n although_o the_o saxon_n who_o found_v and_o endow_v most_o of_o our_o church_n and_o make_v many_o good_a law_n in_o reference_n to_o the_o jurisdiction_n power_n and_o privilege_n thereof_o yet_o the_o royal_a prerogative_n with_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o realm_n be_v ever_o so_o preserve_v as_o not_o to_o be_v invade_v thereby_o king_n aethelbert_n the_o first_o saxon_n king_n king_n ina_n aethelstane_n edmund_n edgar_z and_o king_n kanute_n all_o these_o make_v law_n in_o favour_n of_o the_o church_n but_o none_o of_o they_o ever_o entrench_v on_o the_o prerogative_n of_o the_o crown_n or_o on_o the_o law_n or_o custom_n of_o the_o realm_n nor_o any_o of_o those_o ancient_a church-law_n ever_o make_v without_o the_o supreme_a authority_n to_o ratify_v and_o confirm_v the_o same_o 7._o the_o law_n and_o constitution_n whereby_o the_o ecclesiastical_a government_n be_v support_v and_o the_o church_n of_o england_n govern_v be_v the_o general_a canon_n make_v by_o general_a council_n also_o the_o arbitria_fw-la sanctorum_fw-la patrum_fw-la the_o decree_n of_o several_a archbishop_n and_o bishop_n the_o ancient_a constitution_n make_v in_o our_o several_a provincial_a synod_n either_o by_o the_o legate_n otho_n and_o othobon_n or_o by_o several_a archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n all_o which_o by_o the_o 25_o h._n 8._o be_v in_o force_n in_o england_n so_o far_o as_o they_o be_v not_o repugnant_a to_o the_o king_n prerogative_n the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o england_n also_o the_o canon_n make_v in_o convocation_n of_o late_a time_n as_o primo_n jacobi_n regis_fw-la and_o confirm_v by_o his_o regal_a authority_n also_o in_o some_o statute_n enact_v by_o parliament_n touch_v ecclesiastical_a affair_n together_o with_o divers_a custom_n not_o write_v but_o in_o use_n beyond_o the_o memory_n of_o man_n and_o where_o these_o fail_n the_o civil_a law_n take_v place_n among_o the_o britain_n council_n according_a to_o bishop_n prideaux_n his_o synopsis_n of_o council_n edit_n 5._o those_o among_o the_o rest_n be_v of_o most_o remark_n viz._n at_o winchester_n in_o king_n edgar_n time_n under_o dunstane_n at_o oxford_n by_o stephen_n langton_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n at_o claringdon_n under_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o the_o council_n under_o king_n edward_n the_o 6_o the_o in_o which_o the_o 39_o article_n of_o the_o english_a confession_n be_v conclude_v and_o confirm_v the_o synod_n under_o the_o same_o king_n from_o which_o we_o receive_v the_o english_a liturgy_n which_o now_o we_o have_v compose_v by_o seven_o bishop_n and_o four_o doctor_n and_o confirm_v by_o the_o public_a consent_n of_o the_o church_n which_o as_o also_o the_o say_v 39_o article_n the_o succeed_a prince_n queen_n eliz._n king_n james_n and_o king_n charles_n ratify_v and_o commend_v to_o posterity_n at_o london_n a_o synod_n in_o which_o 141_o canon_n or_o constitution_n relate_v to_o the_o pious_a and_o peaceable_a government_n of_o the_o church_n present_v to_o king_n james_n by_o the_o synod_n and_o confirm_v by_o his_o regal_a authority_n and_o at_o perth_n in_o scotland_n where_o be_v article_n concern_v administer_a the_o sacrament_n to_o the_o sick_a private_a baptism_n where_o necessity_n require_v confirmation_n admit_v festival_n kneel_v at_o the_o receive_v the_o sacrament_n and_o a_o allowance_n of_o venerable_a custom_n but_o the_o council_n britan._n vid._n d._n spelman_n the_o ancient_a canon_n of_o the_o church_n and_o provincial_a constitution_n of_o this_o realm_n of_o england_n be_v according_a to_o lindwood_n the_o canonist_n who_o be_v dean_n of_o the_o arch_n compile_v and_o explain_v the_o same_o in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n h._n 6._o make_v in_o this_o order_n or_o method_n and_o under_o these_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n viz._n the_o canon_n or_o constitution_n 1._o of_o stephen_n langton_n cardinal_n archbishop_z of_o canterbury_z in_o the_o council_n at_o oxford_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1222_o who_o distinguish_v the_o bible_n into_o chapter_n 2._o of_o otho_n cardinal_n the_o pope_n legate_n in_o anno_fw-la 1236._o on_o who_o constitution_n john_n de_fw-fr athon_n dr._n of_o law_n and_o one_o of_o the_o canon_n of_o lincoln_n do_v comment_n or_o gloss_n 3._o of_o boniface_n archbishop_n of_o cant._n 1260._o 4._o of_o othobon_n cardinal_n of_o st._n adrian_n and_z legate_z of_o the_o apostolical_a chair_n on_o who_o constitution_n the_o say_v john_n de_fw-fr athon_n do_v likewise_o glossematize_v his_o canon_n be_v make_v at_o london_n in_o anno_fw-la 1268._o 5._o of_o john_n peckham_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n at_o a_o synod_n hold_v at_o reding_n an._n 1279._o 6._o of_o the_o same_o peckham_n at_o a_o synod_n hold_v at_o lambeth_n an._n 1281._o 7._o of_o robert_n winchelse_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n an._n 1305._o 8._o of_o walter_n reynold_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n at_o a_o synod_n hold_v at_o oxford_n an._n 1322._o these_o constitution_n in_o some_o book_n be_v ascribe_v to_o simon_n mepham_n but_o erroneous_o for_o the_o date_n of_o these_o constitution_n be_v an._n 1322._o the_o say_v walter_n reynold_n according_a to_o the_o chronicle_n die_v in_o an._n 1327._o and_o be_v succeed_v by_o simon_n mepham_n 9_o of_o simon_n mepham_n archbishop_n of_o cant._n an._n 1328._o 10._o of_o john_n stradford_n archbishop_n an._n 13_o ..._o 11._o of_o simon_n islepe_o cardinal_n archbishop_n an._n 1362._o 12._o of_o simon_n sudbury_n archbishop_n an._n 1378._o 13._o of_o tho._n arundel_n archbishop_n at_o a_o synod_n or_o council_n hold_v at_o oxford_n an._n 1408._o 14._o of_o henry_n chichley_n archbishop_n an._n 1415._o 15._o of_o edmond_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n 16._o of_o richard_n archbishop_z of_o canterbury_z the_o date_n of_o the_o canon_n or_o constitution_n of_o these_o two_o last_o lindwood_n make_v no_o mention_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o uncertainty_n thereof_o but_o withal_o say_v it_o be_v clear_a that_o richard_n do_v immediate_o succeed_v the_o foresay_a stephen_n langton_n and_o the_o say_v edmond_n succeed_v richard_n lindw_n de_fw-fr poen_n c._n ad_fw-la haec_fw-la &_o infra_fw-la in_o verb._n mimime_n admittatur_fw-la if_o so_o than_o it_o be_v most_o probable_o richard_z wethershed_n who_o be_v archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n an._n 1229._o and_o st._n edmond_n chancellor_n of_o oxford_n who_o be_v archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n an._n 1234._o canterbury_n 8._o council_n be_v either_o general_n or_o ecumenical_a from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d whereunto_o commissioner_n by_o the_o emperor_n authority_n be_v send_v from_o all_o quarter_n of_o the_o world_n where_o christ_n have_v be_v preach_v or_o national_a limit_n or_o provincial_n or_o particular_a by_o bullenger_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d such_o be_v the_o council_n of_o gangra_n neocaesarea_a and_o many_o other_o common_o assemble_v by_o patriarch_n and_o bishop_n in_o some_o particular_a place_n of_o a_o country_n the_o end_n of_o these_o council_n chief_o be_v either_o for_o the_o suppression_n of_o heresy_n the_o decision_n of_o controversy_n the_o appease_n of_o schism_n or_o the_o ordain_v of_o canon_n and_o constitution_n for_o decency_n of_o order_n in_o the_o church_n vid._n aelfrici_n canon_n add_v wulfinum_fw-la episcopum_fw-la can._n 33._o where_o it_o be_v say_v that_o there_o be_v four_o synod_n
form_n follow_v and_o not_o otherwise_o yet_o the_o king_n be_v not_o thereby_o restrain_v but_o his_o power_n remain_v full_a and_o perfect_a as_o before_o and_o he_o may_v still_o grant_v they_o as_o king_n for_o that_o all_o act_n of_o grace_n and_o justice_n flow_v from_o he_o ibid._n by_o the_o eight_o canon_n concilii_fw-la calchuthensis_fw-la hold_v under_o pope_n adrian_n the_o first_o spelm._n an._n 787._o the_o pope_n have_v power_n to_o grant_v what_o immunity_n and_o privilege_n he_o please_v in_o church-matter_n and_o they_o be_v by_o the_o say_a canon_n to_o be_v due_o observe_v whatever_o authority_n the_o pope_n pretend_v to_o in_o this_o kingdom_n in_o such_o matter_n by_o way_n of_o usurpation_n the_o same_o may_v the_o king_n as_o supreme_a governor_n of_o the_o church_n next_o under_o god_n in_o his_o own_o dominion_n use_n and_o lawful_o exercise_v by_o his_o regal_a authority_n ex_fw-la justa_fw-la plenitudine_fw-la potestatis_fw-la suae_fw-la likewise_o pope_n agathon_n an._n 680._o in_o concilio_n romano-britannico_a exercise_v his_o papal_a authority_n in_o the_o time_n of_o lotharius_n king_n of_o kent_n not_o only_o touch_v the_o reformation_n of_o error_n and_o heresy_n then_o in_o this_o church_n but_o also_o as_o to_o the_o composure_n of_o difference_n and_o dissension_n that_o then_o be_v among_o the_o clergy_n of_o this_o realm_n such_o precedent_n of_o the_o usurp_a power_n of_o the_o papal_a see_v exercise_v in_o this_o kingdom_n be_v now_o of_o no_o further_a use_n than_o to_o illustrate_v or_o exemplify_v the_o legal_a power_n inherent_a in_o the_o king_n of_o this_o realm_n in_o such_o matter_n of_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n for_o the_o most_o high_a and_o sacred_a order_n of_o king_n be_v of_o divine_a right_n it_o follow_v that_o all_o person_n of_o what_o estate_n soever_o and_o all_o cause_n of_o what_o quality_n soever_o whether_o ecclesiastical_a or_o civil_a within_o his_o majesty_n realm_n and_o dominion_n be_v subordinate_v to_o the_o power_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o king_n as_o supreme_a it_o be_v not_o only_o acknowledge_v but_o also_o constitute_v by_o way_n of_o a_o ecclesiastical_a canon_n 1640._o that_o the_o power_n of_o call_v and_o dissolve_v council_n both_o national_a and_o provincial_a be_v the_o true_a right_n of_o all_o christian_a king_n within_o their_o own_o realm_n and_o territory_n 8._o the_o ecclesiastical_a legislative_a power_n be_v ever_o in_o the_o king_n of_o this_o realm_n within_o their_o own_o dominion_n that_o in_o ancient_a time_n they_o make_v their_o own_o ecclesiastical_a law_n canon_n and_o constitution_n appear_v by_o several_a precedent_n and_o record_n of_o very_o great_a antiquity_n which_o be_v receive_v and_o observe_v within_o their_o own_o territory_n without_o any_o ratification_n from_o any_o foreign_a power_n one_o instance_n among_o many_o may_v be_v give_v of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n of_o alured_n mag._n regis_fw-la anglorum_fw-la an._n 887._o this_o they_o do_v the_o jure_fw-la by_o virtue_n of_o their_o own_o inherent_a supremacy_n and_o therefore_o when_o pope_n nicholas_n the_o second_o an._n 1066._o in_o the_o bull_n wherein_o he_o ordain_v westminster_n to_o be_v the_o place_n for_o the_o consecration_n of_o king_n give_v power_n to_o edward_n the_o confessor_n and_o his_o successor_n to_o constitute_v such_o law_n in_o the_o church_n as_o he_o shall_v think_v fit_a he_o give_v he_o therein_o no_o more_o than_o be_v his_o own_o before_o for_o the_o king_n of_o england_n may_v ordain_v or_o repeal_v what_o canon_n they_o think_v fit_a within_o their_o own_o dominion_n in_o right_a of_o their_o regal_a supremacy_n the_o same_o be_v inherent_a in_o they_o jure_fw-la divino_fw-la non_fw-la papali_fw-la for_o we_o find_v that_o in_o king_n aetheldreds_n day_n an._n 1009._o in_o concilio_n aenhamensi_fw-la generali_fw-la the_o canon_n then_o make_v and_o afterward_o cause_v by_o king_n kanutus_n to_o be_v transcribe_v be_v call_v the_o king_n canon_n not_o the_o bishop_n en_fw-fr huius_fw-la concilii_fw-la canon_n quos_fw-la in_o svas_fw-la leges_fw-la passim_fw-la transcripsit_fw-la rex_fw-la canutus_n malmsburius_n aetheldredo_fw-la regi_fw-la non_fw-la episcopis_fw-la tribuit_fw-la and_o the_o peer_n of_o this_o realm_n per_fw-la synodum_fw-la landavensem_fw-la be_v unexcommunicable_a 560._o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la consulto_fw-la rege_fw-la aut_fw-la ejus_fw-la praecepto_fw-la which_o be_v a_o plain_a demonstration_n that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n ancient_o have_v the_o supremacy_n and_o superintendent_n ecclesiastical_a power_n and_o jurisdiction_n inherent_a in_o themselves_o exclusive_o to_o all_o other_o either_o home_n or_o foreign_a power_n whatever_o 9_o it_o be_v by_o good_a authority_n assert_v that_o the_o king_n as_o supreme_a be_v himself_o instead_o of_o the_o whole_a law_n yea_o that_o he_o be_v the_o law_n itself_o and_o the_o only_a chief_a interpreter_n thereof_o as_o in_o who_o breast_n reside_v the_o whole_a knowledge_n of_o the_o same_o and_o that_o his_o majesty_n by_o communicate_v his_o authority_n to_o his_o judge_n to_o expound_v the_o law_n do_v not_o thereby_o abdicate_v the_o same_o from_o himself_o but_o that_o he_o may_v assume_v it_o again_o unto_o he_o when_o and_o as_o oft_o as_o he_o please_v dr._n ridl_n view_v p._n 2._o c._n 1._o sect._n 7._o consonant_a whereunto_o be_v that_o which_o borellus_n have_v principum_fw-la placita_fw-la legis_fw-la habent_fw-la vigorem_fw-la &_o eatenus_fw-la vim_o legis_fw-la obtinebunt_fw-la quatenus_fw-la fuerint_fw-la cum_fw-la honestate_fw-la conjuncta_fw-la borel_n de_fw-fr magist_n edict_n l._n 2._o c._n 4._o &_o roland_n à_fw-la val._n cons_n 91._o nu_fw-la 54._o vo_z 2._o and_o suarez_n tell_v we_o that_o princeps_fw-la est_fw-la lex_fw-la viva_fw-la &_o reipsa_fw-la praecipit_fw-la ut_fw-la lex_fw-la per_fw-la scripturam_fw-la of_o which_o opinion_n also_o be_v alexander_n imola_n and_o many_o other_o suar._n alleg._n 9_o nu_fw-la 13._o the_o grant_n of_o dispensation_n be_v a_o peculiar_a and_o very_a considerable_a part_n of_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n the_o which_o be_v eminent_o in_o the_o crown_n and_o by_o the_o stat._n of_o 25_o h._n 8._o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n may_v grant_v dispensation_n archiepiscopus_fw-la possit_fw-la dispensare_fw-la contra_fw-la statutum_n provinciale_a per_fw-la se_fw-la editum_fw-la et_fw-la qui_fw-la potest_fw-la jus_o condere_fw-la potest_fw-la illud_fw-la tollere_fw-la lindw_n de_fw-fr cler._n conju_n c._n 2._o gl_n ult_n extr._n de_fw-fr elect._n c._n significasti_fw-la etc._n etc._n intonuit_fw-la and_o in_o another_o place_n episcopus_fw-la in_o quibusdam_fw-la casibus_fw-la dispensare_fw-la potest_fw-la contra_fw-la canon_n const_n otho_n de_fw-fr concu_fw-la cler._n gl_o ver_fw-la meritis_fw-la 10._o the_o law_n and_o statute_n of_o this_o realm_n have_v be_v tender_a of_o the_o king_n supremacy_n ever_o since_o the_o foreign_a power_n over_o the_o state_n ecclesiastical_a be_v abolish_v in_o the_o statute_n of_o 13_o car._n 2._o cap._n 12._o there_o be_v a_o proviso_n that_o nothing_o in_o the_o say_a act_n shall_v extend_v to_o abridge_v or_o diminish_v the_o king_n majesty_n supremacy_n in_o ecclesiastical_a matter_n and_o affair_n and_o in_o the_o stat._n of_o 22_o car._n 2._o cap._n 1._o there_o be_v a_o proviso_n that_o not_o any_o thing_n therein_o contain_v shall_v extend_v to_o invalidate_v or_o avoid_v his_o majesty_n supremacy_n in_o ecclesiastical_a affair_n but_o that_o his_o majesty_n his_o heir_n and_o successor_n may_v from_o time_n to_o time_n and_o at_o all_o time_n hereafter_o exercise_n and_o enjoy_v all_o power_n and_o authority_n in_o ecclesiastical_a affair_n as_o full_o and_o ample_o as_o any_o of_o his_o predecessor_n have_v or_o may_v have_v do_v 11._o as_o no_o convocation_n for_o ecclesiastical_a constitution_n or_o for_o correction_n or_o reformation_n of_o abuse_n in_o the_o church_n can_v be_v convene_v without_o his_o majesty_n write_v for_o that_o end_n and_o purpose_n so_o be_v convene_v no_o canon_n or_o constitution_n that_o shall_v then_o be_v agree_v on_o can_v have_v any_o effect_n in_o law_n or_o be_v in_o force_n to_o oblige_v any_o of_o his_o majesty_n subject_n until_o his_o consent_n thereunto_o be_v first_o have_v and_o obtain_v and_o until_o they_o shall_v have_v the_o power_n of_o ecclesiastical_a law_n by_o be_v ratify_v and_o confirm_v by_o the_o supreme_a authority_n therefore_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n may_v not_o hold_v a_o council_n for_o his_o province_n without_o the_o king_n leave_n hoveden_n for_o when_o such_o council_n be_v hold_v by_o hubert_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n it_o be_v prohibit_v by_o fitz-peter_n chief_a justice_n for_o that_o he_o have_v not_o the_o king_n licence_n therein_o but_o he_o will_v not_o obey_v 12._o and_o 13_o e._n 3._o rot._n parl._n m._n 1._o there_o be_v a_o writ_n for_o a_o convocation_n of_o the_o clergy_n of_o the_o province_n of_o canterbury_n and_o paul_n and_o another_o for_o the_o other_o of_o york_n vid._n stat._n 25_o h._n 8._o c._n 19_o where_o the_o clergy_n of_o england_n acknowledge_v that_o
provision_n proviscribus_fw-la appeal_n to_o rome_n 12._o hold_v plea_n of_o spiritual_a thing_n thence_o arise_v h._n excommunication_n by_o his_o bull_n 19_o and_o the_o like_a be_v no_o other_o than_o usurpation_n and_o encroachment_n on_o the_o dignity_n and_o prerogative_n royal._n 14._o in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n h._n 8._o an._n 1539._o the_o abbot_n of_o colchester_n reading_n and_o glastenbury_n be_v condemn_v and_o execute_v under_o colour_n so_o the_o author_n express_v it_o of_o deny_v the_o king_n supremacy_n and_o their_o rich_a abbey_n seize_v on_o as_o confiscation_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o king_n 10._o but_o when_o the_o act_n of_o supremacy_n come_v to_o be_v debate_v in_o the_o time_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n it_o seem_v a_o thing_n strange_a in_o nature_n and_o polity_n that_o a_o woman_n shall_v be_v declare_v to_o be_v the_o supreme_a head_n on_o earth_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n but_o the_o reform_a party_n not_o so_o much_o contend_v about_o word_n and_o phrase_n as_o aim_v to_o oust_v the_o pope_n of_o all_o authority_n within_o these_o dominion_n fix_v the_o supreme_a power_n over_o all_o person_n and_o estate_n of_o what_o rank_n soever_o in_o the_o crown_n imperial_a not_o by_o the_o name_n of_o supreme_a head_n but_o tantamount_n of_o the_o supreme_a governess_n in_o queen_n mary_n be_v time_n there_o be_v a_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v declare_v that_o the_o regal_a power_n be_v in_o the_o queen_n majesty_n as_o full_o as_o it_o have_v be_v in_o any_o of_o her_o predecessor_n in_o the_o body_n whereof_o it_o be_v express_v and_o declare_v that_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n be_v and_o ever_o have_v be_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v understand_v that_o the_o kingly_a or_o regal_a office_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o al●_n dignity_n prerogative_n royal_a power_n preeminence_n privilege_n authority_n and_o jurisdiction_n thereunto_o annex_v unite_a or_o belong_v be_v invest_v either_o in_o male_n or_o female_a be_v be_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v as_o full_o whole_o absolute_o and_o entire_o deem_v adjudge_v accept_v invest_v and_o take_v in_o the_o one_o as_o in_o the_o other_o so_o that_o whatsoever_o statute_n or_o law_n do_v limit_n or_o appoint_v that_o the_o king_n of_o this_o realm_n may_v or_o shall_v have_v execute_v and_o do_v any_o thing_n as_o king_n etc._n etc._n the_o same_o the_o queen_n be_v supreme_a governess_n possessor_n and_o inheritor_n to_o the_o imperial_a crown_n of_o this_o realm_n may_v by_o the_o same_o power_n have_v and_o execute_v to_o al●_n intent_n construction_n and_o purpose_n without_o doubt_n ambiguity_n question_n or_o scruple_n any_o custom_n use_n or_o any_o other_o thing_n to_o the_o contrary_a notwithstanding_o by_o the_o tenor_n of_o which_o act_n make_v in_o queen_n mary_n be_v reign_n be_v grant_v to_o queen_n elizabeth_n as_o much_o authority_n in_o all_o the_o church-concernments_a as_o have_v be_v exercise_v and_o enjoy_v by_o king_n h._n 8._o and_o king_n ed._n 6._o according_a to_o any_o act_n or_o act_n of_o parliament_n in_o their_o several_a time_n which_o act_v of_o parliament_n as_o our_o learned_a lawyer_n on_o these_o occasion_n have_v declare_v be_v not_o to_o be_v consider_v as_o introductory_n of_o a_o new_a power_n which_o be_v not_o in_o the_o crown_n before_o but_o only_o declaratory_a of_o a_o old_a which_o natural_o belong_v to_o all_o christian_a prince_n and_o among_o other_o to_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n and_o whereas_o some_o seditious_a person_n have_v disperse_v a_o rumour_n that_o by_o the_o act_n for_o recognise_v the_o queen_n supremacy_n there_o be_v something_o further_o ascribe_v unto_o the_o queen_n her_o heir_n and_o successor_n viz._n a_o power_n of_o administer_a divine_a service_n in_o the_o church_n which_o neither_o by_o any_o equity_n or_o true_a sense_n of_o the_o word_n can_v from_o thence_o be_v gather_v she_o thereupon_o make_v a_o declaration_n to_o all_o her_o subject_n that_o nothing_o be_v or_o can_v be_v mean_v or_o intend_v by_o the_o say_a act_n than_o be_v acknowledge_v to_o be_v due_a to_o king_n h._n 8._o and_o king_n ed._n 6._o and_o further_o declare_v that_o she_o neither_o do_v nor_o will_v challenge_v any_o other_o authority_n by_o the_o same_o than_o be_v challenge_v and_o late_o use_v by_o the_o say_v two_o king_n and_o be_v of_o ancient_a time_n due_a unto_o the_o imperial_a crown_n of_o this_o realm_n that_o be_v under_o god_n to_o have_v the_o sovereignty_n and_o rule_n over_o all_o person_n bear_v within_o her_o realm_n and_o dominion_n of_o what_o estate_n either_o ecclesiastical_a or_o temporal_a soever_o they_o be_v so_o as_o no_o other_o foreign_a power_n shall_v or_o aught_o to_o have_v any_o superiority_n over_o they_o which_o declaration_n publish_v in_o the_o queen_n injunction_n an._n 1559._o not_o give_v that_o general_a satisfaction_n to_o that_o groundless_a cavil_v as_o be_v expect_v and_o intend_v the_o bishop_n and_o clergy_n in_o their_o convocation_n of_o the_o year_n 1562._o by_o the_o queen_n authority_n and_o consent_n declare_v more_o plain_o viz._n that_o they_o give_v not_o to_o their_o princess_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o say_a act_n or_o otherwise_o either_o the_o minister_a of_o god_n word_n or_o sacrament_n but_o that_o only_a prerogative_n which_o they_o see_v to_o have_v be_v give_v always_o to_o all_o godly_a prince_n in_o holy_a scripture_n by_o god_n himself_o that_o be_v to_o say_v that_o they_o shall_v rule_v all_o estate_n and_o degree_n commit_v to_o their_o charge_n by_o god_n whether_o they_o be_v ecclesiastical_a or_o temporal_a and_o restrain_v with_o the_o civil_a sword_n the_o stubborn_a and_o evil_a doer_n and_o last_o to_o conclude_v this_o tender_a point_n there_o be_v in_o the_o say_a act_n for_o the_o better_a exercise_v and_o enjoy_v of_o the_o jurisdiction_n thus_o recognize_v to_o the_o crown_n a_o oath_n as_o aforesaid_a for_o the_o acknowledgement_n and_o defence_n of_o this_o supremacy_n not_o only_o in_o the_o queen_n but_o also_o her_o heir_n and_o successor_n likewise_o a_o power_n give_v to_o the_o queen_n her_o heir_n and_o successor_n by_o letter_n patent_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n to_o assign_v and_o authorize_v etc._n etc._n as_o she_o and_o they_o shall_v think_v fit_a such_o person_n be_v natural_a bear_v subject_n to_o exercise_v use_v and_o occupy_v under_o she_o and_o they_o all_o manner_n of_o jurisdiction_n privilege_n and_o preeminency_n in_o any_o wise_a touch_v or_o concern_v any_o spiritual_a or_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n within_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n and_o ireland_n or_o any_o other_o her_o highness_n dominion_n or_o country_n and_o to_o visit_v reform_v repress_v order_n correct_v and_o amend_v all_o such_o error_n heresy_n schism_n abuse_n offence_n contempt_n and_o enormity_n whatsoever_o which_o by_o any_o manner_n of_o spiritual_a or_o ecclesiastical_a power_n authority_n or_o jurisdiction_n or_o can_v or_o may_v lawful_o be_v reform_v order_v redress_v correct_v restrain_v or_o amend_v to_o the_o pleasure_n of_o almighty_a god_n 282._o etc._n etc._n this_o be_v the_o foundation_n of_o the_o high-commission_n court_n and_o from_o hence_o issue_v that_o commission_n by_o which_o the_o queen_n minister_n proceed_v in_o their_o visitation_n in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o her_o majesty_n reign_n chap._n ii_o of_o archbishop_n 1._o a_o description_n of_o that_o dignity_n here_o in_o england_n the_o antiquity_n precedency_n privilege_n and_o style_n of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n with_o the_o precinct_n of_o that_o see_n 2._o the_o antiquity_n precedency_n and_o style_n of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n with_o the_o precinct_n of_o that_o see_n 3._o what_o difference_n between_o archbishop_n and_o metropolitan_a and_o why_o call_v metropolitan_a 4._o three_o archbishop_n in_o england_n and_o wales_n ancient_o 5._o the_o vicissitude_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n ancient_o in_o this_o island_n of_o great_a britain_n 6._o how_o the_o three_o archbishop_n come_v to_o be_v lose_v 7._o the_o great_a antiquity_n of_o a_o archbishop_n in_o london_n 8._o the_o original_a of_o the_o style_n primate_n and_o metropolitan_a 9_o what_o the_o difference_n ancient_o between_o the_o two_o archbishopric_n of_o canterbury_n and_o york_n certain_a privilege_n of_o the_o latter_a 10._o whether_o a_o archbishop_n may_v call_v case_n to_o his_o own_o cognizance_n nolente_fw-la ordinario_fw-la 11._o in_o what_o case_n the_o clerk_n be_v to_o be_v institute_v by_o the_o archbishop_n where_o the_o inferior_a ordinary_n have_v right_a to_o collate_v also_o his_o power_n of_o dispensation_n 12._o a_o case_n at_o common_a law_n relate_v to_o the_o archbish_n jurisdiction_n 13._o certain_a special_a privilege_n of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n 1._o archbishop_z ab_fw-la archos_n exhibende_n princeps_fw-la &_o episcopus_fw-la superintendens_n be_v that_o spiritual_a person_n
next_o in_o precedency_n have_v be_v a_o count_n palatine_n about_o six_o or_o seven_o hundred_o year_n and_o have_v at_o this_o day_n the_o earldom_n of_o sadberg_n long_o since_o annex_v to_o this_o bishopric_n by_o the_o king_n note_v a_o precedent_n have_v be_v show_v at_o common_a law_n that_o the_o bishop_n of_o durham_n imprison_v one_o for_o a_o lay-cause_n and_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n as_o his_o sovereign_n cite_v he_o to_o appear_v before_o he_o to_o answer_v for_o that_o imprisonment_n and_o the_o archbishop_n be_v fine_v four_o thousand_o mark_n cro._n par_fw-fr 1._o the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n be_v ancient_o repute_v earl_n of_o southampton_n all_o the_o other_o bishop_n take_v place_n according_a to_o the_o seniority_n of_o their_o consecration_n unless_o any_o bishop_n happen_v to_o be_v make_v lord_n chancellor_n treasurer_n privy_a seal_n or_o secretary_n of_o state_n which_o ancient_o be_v very_o usual_a all_o the_o bishop_n of_o england_n be_v baron_n and_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n have_v place_n in_o the_o upper_a house_n of_o parliament_n as_o also_o in_o the_o upper_a house_n of_o convocation_n the_o bishopric_n be_v erect_v into_o barony_n by_o william_n the_o conqueror_n at_o his_o come_n into_o england_n and_o as_o a_o special_a remark_n of_o honour_n three_o king_n viz._n of_o england_n scotland_n and_o south-wales_n in_o the_o year_n 1200._o do_v contribute_v their_o royal_a shoulder_n for_o the_o conveyance_n of_o the_o decease_a corpse_n of_o hugh_n bishop_n of_o lincoln_z to_o his_o grave_n and_o no_o wonder_n when_o prince_n themselves_o and_o such_o as_o be_v of_o the_o blood_n royal_a be_v ancient_o bishop_n in_o this_o kingdom_n they_o have_v be_v not_o only_o of_o the_o best_a nobility_n but_o divers_a of_o the_o son_n and_o brother_n of_o several_a english_a king_n since_o the_o conquest_n and_o before_o have_v enter_v into_o holy_a order_n and_o become_v ecclesiastic_n as_o at_o this_o day_n be_v practicable_a in_o the_o most_o of_o all_o other_o monarchy_n throughout_o the_o whole_a christian_n world_n ethelwolph_n son_n and_o successor_n to_o egbert_n first_o sole_a king_n of_o england_n be_v in_o holy_a order_n and_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n at_o his_o father_n death_n odo_n brother_n to_o william_n the_o conqueror_n be_v bishop_n of_o bayeux_n in_o normandy_n henry_n de_fw-fr blois_n brother_n to_o king_n stephen_n be_v bishop_n of_o winchester_n geofry_n plantagenet_n son_n to_z king_n henry_n the_o second_o be_v bishop_n of_o lincoln_n and_o henry_n de_fw-fr beauford_n brother_n to_o king_n henry_n the_o four_o be_v bishop_n also_o of_o winchester_n 20._o the_o statute_n of_o 17_o car._n 1._o cap._n 27._o for_o disinable_v person_n in_o holy_a order_n to_o exercise_v temporal_a jurisdiction_n or_o authority_n be_v repeal_v as_o aforesaid_a by_o the_o statute_n of_o 13_o car._n 2._o cap._n 2._o they_o be_v thereby_o restore_v to_o the_o exercise_n of_o temporal_a jurisdiction_n as_o former_o which_o indeed_o be_v no_o more_o than_o what_o they_o ever_o ancient_o exercise_v in_o this_o kingdom_n for_o exit_fw-la clero_fw-la rex_fw-la semper_fw-la sibi_fw-la eligebat_fw-la primos_n à_fw-la consiliis_fw-la primos_n ad_fw-la officia_fw-la regni_fw-la obeunda_fw-la primi_fw-la igitur_fw-la sedebant_fw-la in_o omnibus_fw-la regni_fw-la comitiis_fw-la &_o tribunalibus_fw-la episcopi_fw-la in_o regali_fw-la quidem_fw-la palatio_fw-la cum_fw-la regni_fw-la magnatibus_fw-la in_fw-la comitatu_fw-la una_fw-la cum_fw-la comite_fw-la in_fw-la turno_fw-la cum_fw-la vicecomite_a &_o in_o hundredo_fw-la cum_fw-la domino_fw-la hundredi_n sic_fw-la ut_fw-la in_o promovenda_fw-la justitia_fw-la usquequaque_fw-la gladii_fw-la gladium_fw-la adjuvaret_fw-la &_o nihil_fw-la inconsulto_fw-la sacerdote_fw-la vel_fw-la episcopo_fw-la ageretur_fw-la this_o union_n of_o person_n authority_n and_o court_n of_o judicature_n ecclesiastical_a and_o civil_a synedrit_n as_o mr._n selden_n prove_v continue_v above_o four_o thousand_o year_n till_o pope_n nicholas_n the_o first_o about_o the_o eight_o century_n to_o exclude_v the_o emperor_n from_o meddle_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a government_n begin_v to_o exclude_v the_o clergy_n from_o meddle_v with_o the_o civil_a and_o for_o the_o space_n of_o four_o or_o five_o hundred_o year_n during_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o saxon_a king_n in_o england_n ve●um_fw-la the_o ecclesiastical_a and_o secular_a magistrate_n sit_v joint_o together_o determine_v ecclesiastical_a affair_n in_o the_o morning_n and_o secular_a or_o civil_a affair_n in_o the_o afternoon_n so_o that_o in_o those_o day_n as_o there_o be_v no_o clash_n of_o jurisdiction_n so_o no_o complaint_n touch_v prohibition_n but_o a_o unanimous_a harmony_n in_o a_o kind_n of_o joynt-jurisdiction_n in_o reference_n to_o all_o ecclesiastical_a and_o civil_a affair_n until_o william_n the_o conqueror_n do_v put_v a_o distinction_n between_o church_n and_o state_n in_o a_o more_o divide_a way_n than_o former_o have_v be_v practise_v also_o the_o excellent_a law_n make_v by_o king_n ina_n king_n athelstan_n king_n edmund_n and_o st._n edward_n the_o confessor_n from_o who_o we_o have_v our_o common_a law_n and_o our_o privilege_n mention_v in_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la be_v all_o make_v by_o the_o persuasion_n and_o advice_n of_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n name_v in_o our_o history_n 21._o that_o which_o during_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edw._n 6._o make_v the_o great_a alteration_n and_o threaten_v most_o danger_n to_o the_o state_n ecclesiastical_a be_v the_o act_n entitle_v a_o act_n for_o election_n and_o what_o seal_n and_o styles_n shall_v be_v use_v by_o spiritual_a person_n etc._n etc._n in_o which_o it_o be_v ordain_v that_o bishop_n shall_v be_v make_v by_o the_o king_n letter_n patent_n and_o not_o by_o the_o election_n of_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n that_o all_o their_o process_n and_o write_n shall_v be_v make_v in_o the_o king_n name_v only_o with_o the_o bishop_n testae_fw-la add_v to_o it_o and_o seal_v with_o no_o other_o seal_n than_o the_o king_n or_o such_o as_o shall_v be_v authorize_v and_o appoint_v by_o he_o in_o the_o compound_v of_o which_o act_n there_o be_v more_o danger_n as_o dr._n heylin_n observe_v couch_v than_o at_o first_o appear_v for_o by_o the_o last_o branch_n thereof_o it_o be_v plain_a and_o evident_a say_v he_o that_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o contriver_n be_v by_o degree_n to_o weaken_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o episcopal_a order_n by_o force_v they_o from_o their_o strong_a hold_n of_o divine_a institution_n and_o make_v they_o no_o other_o than_o the_o king_n minister_n only_o or_o as_o it_o be_v his_o ecclesiastical_a sheriff_n to_o execute_v his_o will_n and_o disperse_v his_o mandate_n and_o of_o this_o act_n such_o use_n be_v make_v though_o possible_o beyond_o the_o true_a intention_n of_o it_o that_o as_o the_o say_a dr._n heylin_n observe_v the_o bishop_n of_o those_o time_n be_v not_o in_o a_o capacity_n of_o confer_v order_n but_o as_o they_o be_v thereunto_o empower_v by_o special_a licence_n the_o tenor_n whereof_o if_o sander_n be_v to_o be_v believe_v be_v in_o these_o word_n follow_v viz._n the_o king_n to_o such_o a_o bishop_n greeting_n whereas_o all_o and_o all_o manner_n of_o jurisdiction_n as_o well_o ecclesiastical_a as_o civil_a flow_v from_o the_o king_n as_o from_o the_o supreme_a head_n of_o all_o the_o body_n etc._n etc._n we_o therefore_o give_v and_o grant_v to_o thou_o full_a power_n and_o licence_n to_o continue_v during_o our_o good_a pleasure_n for_o hold_v ordination_n within_o thy_o diocese_n of_o n._n and_o for_o promote_a fit_a person_n unto_o holy_a order_n even_o to_o that_o of_o the_o priesthood_n which_o be_v look_v on_o by_o queen_n mary_n not_o only_o as_o a_o dangerous_a diminution_n of_o the_o episcopal_a power_n but_o as_o a_o odious_a innovation_n in_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n she_o cause_v this_o act_n to_o be_v repeal_v in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o her_o reign_n leave_v the_o bishop_n to_o depend_v on_o their_o former_a claim_n and_o to_o act_v all_o thing_n which_o belong_v to_o their_o jurisdiction_n in_o their_o own_o name_n and_o under_o their_o own_o seal_n as_o in_o former_a time_n in_o which_o estate_n they_o have_v continue_v without_o any_o legal_a interruption_n from_o that_o time_n to_o this_o but_o say_v the_o same_o author_n in_o the_o first_o branch_n there_o be_v somewhat_o more_o than_o what_o appear_v at_o the_o first_o sight_n for_o though_o it_o seem_v to_o aim_v at_o nothing_o but_o that_o the_o bishop_n shall_v depend_v whole_o on_o the_o king_n for_o their_o preferment_n to_o those_o great_a and_o eminent_a place_n yet_o the_o true_a drift_n of_o the_o design_n be_v to_o make_v dean_n and_o chapter_n useless_a for_o the_o time_n to_o come_v and_o thereby_o to_o prepare_v they_o for_o a_o dissolution_n for_o have_v nothing_o else_o be_v intend_v in_o it_o but_o that_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v the_o sole_a nomination_n of_o all_o the_o bishop_n in_o his_o kingdom_n it_o have_v
if_o the_o parson_n will_v plead_v such_o presentation_n he_o shall_v be_v prejudice_v and_o here_o by_o the_o incumbency_n the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n will_v not_o be_v satisfy_v etc._n etc._n also_o it_o seem_v that_o if_o i._o s._n have_v a_o adowson_n and_o a._n purchase_v the_o next_o avoidance_n to_o the_o intent_n to_o present_v b._n and_o the_o church_n become_v void_a and_o a._n present_v b._n this_o be_v simony_n by_o averment_n as_o by_o good_a plead_v the_o presentation_n of_o b._n shall_v be_v adjudge_v void_a etc._n etc._n tanfield_n according_o as_o this_o case_n be_v here_o be_v simony_n by_o the_o civil_a law_n and_o the_o party_n have_v his_o benefice_n by_o simony_n although_o he_o be_v not_o cognusant_fw-mi thereof_o second_o admit_v here_o be_v not_o simony_n by_o the_o intendment_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n yet_o the_o statute_n have_v make_v a_o avoidance_n of_o the_o benefice_n in_o this_o case_n although_o it_o be_v not_o simony_n for_o the_o statute_n speak_v not_o one_o word_n of_o simony_n throughout_o the_o act_n and_o yet_o by_o express_a word_n it_o do_v avoid_v such_o presentation_n as_o this_o be_v and_o as_o to_o the_o civil_a law_n such_o benefice_n be_v to_o be_v make_v void_a by_o sentence_n declaratory_a but_o it_o be_v not_o void_a ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la as_o it_o seem_v in_o the_o case_n where_o a_o common_a person_n be_v consent_v to_o the_o simony_n but_o the_o text_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n say_v express_o that_o the_o church_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v fill_v corruptive_a or_o by_o corruption_n and_o the_o civil_a law_n express_v such_o a_o person_n as_o in_o this_o case_n by_o simoniace_n promotus_fw-la and_o call_v he_o who_o be_v particeps_fw-la criminis_fw-la simoniacus_fw-la and_o he_o who_o be_v simoniacus_fw-la be_v by_o the_o civil_a law_n deprive_v not_o only_o of_o the_o benefice_n ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la but_o also_o be_v deprive_v to_o be_v a_o minister_n and_o adjudge_v guilty_a in_o culpa_fw-la &_o poena_fw-la petrus_n benefieldus_n say_v that_o if_o a_o friend_n give_v money_n to_o a_o patron_n to_o make_v a_o promise_n to_o he_o etc._n etc._n and_o the_o incumbent_n pay_v it_o such_o a_o incumbent_n be_v simoniacus_fw-la by_o the_o civil_a law_n and_o so_o if_o the_o incumbent_n pay_v the_o money_n not_o know_v it_o till_o after_o the_o induction_n yet_o he_o be_v simoniacus_fw-la and_o by_o he_o if_o a_o friend_n give_v money_n and_o the_o parson_n be_v thereupon_o present_v though_o the_o parson_n know_v not_o of_o the_o money_n give_v yet_o he_o shall_v be_v deprive_v of_o the_o benefice_n and_o this_o difference_n be_v certify_v by_o anderson_n and_o gawdy_n to_o the_o council-table_n upon_o a_o reference_n make_v to_o they_o by_o the_o king_n touch_v the_o fill_n of_o benefice_n by_o corrupt_a mean_n and_o the_o statute_n of_o purpose_n forbear_v to_o use_v the_o word_n simony_n for_o avoid_v of_o nice_a construction_n in_o the_o civil_a law_n as_o to_o that_o word_n and_o therefore_o the_o maker_n of_o the_o act_n set_v down_o plain_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n that_o if_o any_o shall_v be_v promote_v for_o money_n etc._n etc._n so_o that_o by_o these_o word_n it_o be_v not_o material_a from_o who_o the_o money_n come_v and_o then_o in_o such_o case_n for_o the_o avoid_n of_o all_o such_o grand_a offence_n a_o liberal_a construction_n ought_v to_o be_v make_v as_o have_v be_v use_v in_o such_o case_n etc._n etc._n for_o which_o and_o many_o other_o reason_n mention_v in_o this_o report_n he_o command_v judgement_n to_o be_v enter_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n rep._n 15._o sr._n george_n cary_n be_v seize_v of_o a_o advowson_n grant_v the_o next_o avoidance_n to_o his_o second_o son_n and_o die_v and_o after_o the_o son_n corrupt_o agree_v with_o i._n s._n to_o procure_v the_o say_v i._o s._n to_o be_v present_v to_o this_o benefice_n and_o the_o second_o brother_n know_v thereof_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o for_o the_o perfect_a of_o the_o agreement_n the_o second_o brother_n shall_v surrender_v his_o grant_n and_o interest_n to_o the_o elder_a brother_n which_o elder_a brother_n not_o know_v of_o the_o say_v corrupt_a agreement_n present_v the_o say_v i._o s._n who_o be_v institute_v etc._n etc._n all_o shall_v be_v void_a for_o he_o be_v here_o present_v by_o reason_n of_o this_o corrupt_a agreement_n between_o the_o patron_n who_o then_o be_v and_o the_o parson_n and_o the_o elder_a brother_n be_v only_o use_v to_o convey_v a_o bad_a gift_n by_o a_o good_a hand_n and_o all_o have_v reference_n to_o the_o corrupt_a agreement_n with_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o patron_n who_o then_o be_v rep._n 16._o the_o king_n bring_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la against_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n sr._n john_n hall_n and_o richard_n clark_n for_o the_o church_n of_o m._n and_o declare_v that_o richard_n white_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o manor_n to_o which_o the_o advowson_n belong_v and_o the_o 6._o jac._n by_o indenture_n he_o covenant_v to_o stand_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o and_o his_o wife_n for_o their_o life_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o richard_n white_n and_o after_o white_a present_n one_o boynton_n and_o die_v and_o his_o wife_n marry_v with_o sr._n john_n hall_n who_o the_o first_o of_o june_n 6._o jac._n by_o deed_n grant_v proximam_fw-la adocationem_fw-la to_o two_o to_o this_o intent_n that_o he_o may_v receive_v of_o such_o a_o parson_n that_o he_o present_v all_o money_n as_o shall_v be_v agree_v between_o grantor_n and_o grantee_n and_o that_o this_o be_v do_v bointon_n lie_v in_o extremis_fw-la and_o then_o the_o 26._o jan._n 16._o jac._n there_o be_v a_o corrupt_a agreement_n between_o sr._n john_n hall_n and_o one_o of_o the_o grantee_n that_o for_o 200_o l._n to_o be_v pay_v by_o the_o clerk_n blundell_n that_o the_o other_o grantee_n shall_v present_v he_o and_o the_o first_o of_o february_n blundel_n pay_v sr._n john_n hall_n the_o money_n and_o the_o second_o day_n he_o be_v present_v institute_v and_o induct_v according_o and_o that_o upon_o this_o it_o appertain_v to_o the_o king_n to_o present_v the_o bishop_n plead_v but_o as_o ordinary_a sr._n john_n hall_n make_v a_o title_n and_o traverse_n the_o corrupt_a agreement_n the_o incumbent_n plead_v by_o protestation_n that_o there_o be_v not_o any_o corrupt_a agreement_n as_o it_o be_v allege_v and_o not_o answer_n whether_o the_o money_n be_v pay_v or_o not_o but_o that_o he_o be_v parson_n imparsonee_n of_o the_o presentment_n of_o but_o 16._o jac._n after_o such_o a_o agreement_n scil_n 17._o febr._n he_o be_v present_v by_o the_o letter_n patent_n of_o the_o king_n to_o his_o church_n b._n and_o never_o answer_v to_o the_o simony_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o court_n to_o be_v naught_o and_o only_o plead_v to_o hinder_v the_o execution_n before_o the_o justice_n of_o assize_n if_o the_o trial_n go_v against_o the_o patron_n rep._n and_o further_o in_o that_o case_n between_o hall_n and_o blundell_n it_o be_v say_v by_o davenport_n that_o this_o parson_n be_v present_v by_o simony_n be_v disable_v to_o this_o church_n for_o ever_o and_o can_v be_v present_v to_o this_o church_n again_o as_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o lord_n windsor_n case_n but_o it_o be_v say_v by_o richardson_n if_o he_o have_v say_v absque_fw-la hoc_fw-la that_o he_o be_v in_o ex_fw-la presentatione_n of_o etc._n etc._n it_o have_v be_v good_a enough_o which_o be_v grant_v henden_fw-ge two_o exception_n have_v be_v take_v 1._o that_o the_o incumbent_n do_v not_o show_v what_o estate_n or_o interest_n the_o king_n have_v to_o present_v he_o which_o do_v not_o need_n if_o the_o king_n bring_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la than_o it_o be_v a_o good_a answer_n to_o say_v that_o he_o be_v in_o of_o his_o present_v but_o if_o it_o be_v bring_v by_o a_o stranger_n than_o he_o ought_v to_o show_v the_o title_n in_o his_o presentment_n and_o he_o allege_v the_o statute_n of_o 25._o e._n 3._o which_o enable_v the_o incumbent_n to_o plead_v by_o writ_n of_o the_o law_n 41._o eliz._n there_o be_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la bring_v for_o the_o church_n of_o danell_n a_o presentation_n by_o the_o king_n be_v plead_v without_o make_v a_o title_n and_o it_o be_v admit_v good_a and_o in_o many_o case_n it_o be_v more_o safe_a not_o to_o make_v a_o title_n 2._o because_o that_o he_o plead_v a_o presentation_n by_o the_o king_n he_o be_v disable_v as_o to_o that_o he_o say_v that_o before_o he_o be_v convict_v of_o simony_n he_o may_v be_v present_v but_o by_o crook_n in_o sathers_n case_n that_o if_o he_o be_v present_v before_o conviction_n yet_o it_o be_v a_o void_a presentation_n and_o it_o be_v so_o agree_v by_o the_o court_n and_o they_o resolve_v the_o plea_n be_v nought_o because_o he_o
persecution_n which_o move_v constantine_n son_n of_o constantius_n chlorus_n who_o begin_v his_o reign_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 310._o to_o give_v command_n for_o the_o re-edifying_a and_o repair_v the_o temple_n of_o the_o christian_n which_o be_v not_o only_o expedite_o put_v in_o execution_n but_o many_o new_a church_n be_v also_o erect_v for_o the_o convention_n of_o the_o christian_n and_o idol-temple_n shut_v up_o until_o julian_n the_o apostate_n restore_v the_o heathenish_a idolatry_n it_o have_v ever_o belong_v to_o the_o care_n and_o cognizance_n of_o the_o church_n to_o make_v provision_n for_o the_o repair_n of_o the_o dilapidation_n of_o the_o church_n thus_o jehoida_o make_v it_o his_o business_n to_o repair_v the_o dilapidation_n of_o the_o temple_n 24._o but_o although_o controversy_n hence_o arise_v and_o incident_a to_o this_o matter_n be_v proper_o belong_v to_o ecclesiastical_a cognizance_n yet_o they_o be_v not_o only_o ecclesiastical_a person_n that_o be_v hereunto_o oblige_v for_o although_o they_o alone_o be_v to_o prevent_v and_o repair_v or_o make_v satisfaction_n for_o what_o part_n of_o the_o church_n dowry_n themselves_o have_v suffer_v to_o be_v dilapidate_v whilst_o in_o their_o own_o possession_n yet_o as_o to_o the_o church_n itself_o and_o the_o incident_n thereof_o other_o as_o well_o as_o ecclesiastic_n be_v oblige_v to_o the_o repair_v thereof_o for_o the_o steeple_n with_o the_o body_n of_o the_o church_n and_o all_o chapel_n lie_v in_o common_a thereunto_o be_v to_o be_v repair_v by_o the_o joint_a cost_n of_o the_o parishioner_n and_o such_o private_a chapel_n as_o wherein_o particular_a person_n claim_v a_o propriety_n of_o seat_n and_o sepulture_n be_v to_o be_v repair_v at_o their_o own_o charge_n but_o the_o chancel_n be_v to_o be_v keep_v in_o repair_n at_o the_o parson_n cost_n yet_o in_o all_o these_o respect_n be_v chief_o to_o be_v have_v to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o place_n time_n out_o of_o mind_n for_o that_o shall_v rule_v the_o premise_n and_o will_v go_v far_o to_o determine_v whether_o the_o fence_n of_o the_o churchyard_n be_v to_o be_v make_v and_o repair_v at_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o parson_n who_o may_v have_v the_o ground_n thereof_o as_o part_v of_o his_o glebe_n or_o at_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o parishioner_n or_o of_o such_o person_n who_o land_n surround_v or_o abutt_n on_o the_o same_o 18._o suarez_n say_v that_o for_o the_o better_a prevention_n of_o dilapidation_n there_o be_v ancient_o a_o custom_n in_o some_o place_n that_o some_o part_n of_o the_o tithe_n shall_v not_o be_v pay_v to_o the_o clerk_n or_o apply_v to_o the_o party_n benefice_v but_o shall_v be_v reserve_v for_o the_o use_n of_o the_o fabric_n of_o the_o church_n to_o repair_v the_o same_o and_o for_o the_o use_n of_o the_o poor_a and_o be_v not_o proper_o due_a to_o any_o particular_a clerk_n ut_fw-la in_o ejus_fw-la dominium_fw-la transferantur_fw-la but_o to_o the_o church_n not_o the_o material_a temple_n but_o to_o the_o church_n that_o be_v the_o clergy_n for_o the_o use_n of_o the_o temple_n the_o executor_n or_o administrator_n of_o a_o dilapidator_n stand_v charge_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n to_o the_o succeed_a incumbent_n to_o make_v good_a the_o repair_v and_o if_o such_o dilapidator_n in_o his_o life-time_n shall_v make_v a_o deed_n of_o gift_n to_o defeat_v the_o successor_n of_o the_o effect_n of_o his_o suit_n it_o be_v void_a 13_o eliz._n cap._n 10._o and_o the_o successor_n incumbent_a shall_v have_v like_o remedy_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n against_o such_o donee_n or_o grantee_n as_o he_o may_v have_v have_v against_o the_o dilapidators_n executor_n or_o administrator_n also_o by_o 14_o eliz._n cap._n 11._o it_o be_v provide_v that_o all_o the_o money_n receive_v for_o dilapidation_n shall_v within_o two_o year_n be_v employ_v upon_o the_o building_n for_o which_o they_o be_v pay_v on_o pain_n of_o forfeit_n of_o so_o much_o to_o the_o king_n as_o shall_v not_o be_v so_o employ_v when_o a_o church_n become_v litigious_a patronage_n and_o doubt_n arise_v touch_v the_o right_a of_o patronage_n or_o presentation_n in_o that_o case_n the_o law_n have_v provide_v a_o expedient_a for_o the_o ordinary_a whereby_o his_o be_v a_o disturber_n in_o case_n he_o collate_v or_o present_v be_v prevent_v to_o which_o end_n and_o in_o such_o case_n the_o law_n direct_v he_o to_o award_v the_o jure_fw-la patronatus_fw-la wherein_o the_o practice_n with_o we_o at_o this_o day_n answer_v to_o the_o pretence_n of_o all_o person_n quorum_n interest_n with_o more_o exactness_n and_o general_a satisfaction_n than_o be_v ancient_o practicable_a according_a to_o the_o canon_n and_o constitution_n of_o old_a as_o appear_v by_o the_o defect_n in_o this_o matter_n of_o the_o seventeen_o canon_n of_o the_o council_n at_o rome_n an._n 1180._o which_o be_v only_o to_o this_o effect_n viz._n if_o a_o question_n arise_v concern_v presentation_n of_o divers_a person_n to_o one_o church_n or_o concern_v the_o gift_n of_o patronage_n if_o the_o foresay_a question_n be_v not_o decide_v within_o the_o space_n of_o three_o month_n the_o bishop_n shall_v place_v in_o the_o church_n the_o person_n who_o himself_o conceive_v most_o worthy_a the_o law_n take_v notice_n of_o a_o twofold_a jus_fw-la patronatus_fw-la the_o one_o civil_a the_o other_o canonicum_fw-la the_o former_a be_v that_o which_o be_v introduce_v by_o the_o civil_a law_n and_o refer_v to_o a_o lord_n or_o patron_n in_o respect_n of_o his_o bondman_n make_v free_a and_o his_o good_n the_o other_o and_o which_o only_o be_v here_o intend_a be_v that_o which_o be_v institute_v by_o the_o church_n in_o show_n of_o gratitude_n to_o he_o who_o either_o found_v build_v or_o endow_v some_o church_n for_o which_o reason_n the_o bishop_n grant_v they_o a_o certain_a right_n in_o such_o church_n which_o be_v common_o call_v jus_n patronatus_fw-la and_o that_o by_o the_o canon_n law_n understand_v as_o honorificum_fw-la utile_fw-la &_o onerosum_fw-la honorificum_fw-la in_o regard_n of_o that_o obsequious_a respect_n due_a from_o the_o parish_n to_o the_o patron_n special_o in_o that_o the_o chief_a seat_n in_o his_o church_n be_v grant_v to_o he_o onerosum_fw-la in_o that_o the_o patron_n may_v lawful_o defend_v his_o church_n and_o prevent_v the_o dilapidation_n both_o of_o the_o church_n and_o of_o what_o she_o be_v endow_v with_o according_a to_o the_o way_n and_o manner_n prescribe_v in_o cap._n filiis_fw-la 16._o q._n 7._o it_o be_v also_o call_v jus_fw-la utile_fw-la because_o that_o if_o any_o time_n the_o patron_n or_o any_o descend_v from_o he_o shall_v happen_v to_o fall_v into_o decay_n in_o such_o case_n the_o say_a church_n be_v more_o oblige_v to_o supply_v the_o necessity_n of_o he_o and_o he_o than_o of_o any_o other_o poor_a c._n quaecunque_fw-la cum_fw-la sequent_a for_o this_o reason_n also_o it_o be_v and_o that_o other_o may_v be_v encourage_v to_o the_o like_a act_n of_o piety_n the_o church_n as_o a_o mark_n of_o special_a grace_n and_o favour_n have_v grant_v to_o such_o patron_n the_o jus_fw-la praesentandi_fw-la or_o a_o right_a to_o present_v fit_a person_n to_o the_o benefice_n of_o such_o church_n this_o right_a or_o jus_fw-la patronatus_fw-la do_v not_o belong_v to_o patron_n ancient_o or_o jure_v antiquo_fw-la as_o appear_v by_o the_o gloss_n in_o cap._n piae_fw-la mentis_fw-la yet_o most_o certain_a it_o be_v that_o this_o right_n of_o patronage_n be_v jus_fw-la antiquissimum_fw-la as_o be_v evident_a by_o cap._n quoniam_fw-la de_fw-fr jure_fw-la patronat_fw-la and_o the_o lateran_n council_n call_v it_o potestatem_fw-la in_fw-la qua_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la huc_fw-la usque_fw-la patronos_fw-la sustinuit_fw-la the_o present_a incumbent_n parsonage_n parson_n and_o vicar_n of_o church_n burn_v in_o london_n by_o the_o late_a dreadful_a fire_n and_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n not_o to_o be_v rebuilt_a be_v by_o the_o say_a act_n not_o deprive_v of_o the_o tithe_n or_o other_o profit_v former_o belong_v to_o their_o respective_a church_n so_o long_o as_o they_o shall_v assist_v in_o serve_v the_o cure_n and_o other_o office_n belong_v to_o their_o duty_n in_o the_o parish-church_n whereunto_o their_o respective_a parish_n shall_v be_v unite_v and_o annex_v by_o the_o say_a act_n according_a to_o the_o direction_n of_o the_o ordinary_a etc._n etc._n save_v to_o the_o king_n majesty_n his_o heir_n and_o successor_n the_o ten_o and_o first-fruit_n of_o all_o such_o parish-church_n as_o by_o force_n of_o the_o say_a act_n be_v unite_v and_o consolidate_v etc._n etc._n yet_o so_o as_o that_o the_o say_v parson_n and_o vicar_n be_v by_o the_o say_a act_n indemnify_v from_o the_o payment_n of_o all_o first-fruit_n ten_o and_o pension_n due_a and_o which_o shall_v be_v due_a unto_o his_o majesty_n and_o from_o all_o due_n to_o the_o ordinary_a and_o archdeacon_n and_o all_o other_o due_n
present_v within_o four_o month_n next_o after_o the_o church_n become_v void_a but_o if_o the_o patronage_n be_v ecclesiastical_a then_o within_o six_o cap._n unico_fw-la de_fw-la jur_fw-la patronat_fw-la in_o 6._o concern_v appropriation_n of_o church_n appropriation_n the_o first_o thereof_o since_o the_o conquest_n appear_v to_o be_v that_o of_o feversham_n and_o middleton_n in_o kent_n an._n 1070._o grant_v by_o william_n the_o conqueror_n to_o the_o abbey_n of_o st._n augustine_n in_o canterbury_n in_o manner_n follow_v viz._n in_o nomine_fw-la etc._n etc._n ego_fw-la willielmus_fw-la etc._n etc._n ex_fw-la his_fw-la quae_fw-la omnipotens_fw-la deus_fw-la sva_fw-la gratia_fw-la mihi_fw-la largiri_fw-la est_fw-la dignatus_fw-la quaedam_fw-la concedo_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la s._n augustini_fw-la anglorum_fw-la apostoli_fw-la etc._n etc._n pro_fw-la salute_n animae_fw-la meae_fw-la &_o parentum_fw-la meorum_fw-la predecessorum_fw-la &_o successorum_fw-la haereditario_fw-la jure_fw-la haec_fw-la sunt_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la &_o decimae_fw-la duarum_fw-la mansionum_fw-la viz._n feversham_n &_o middleton_n ex_fw-la omnibus_fw-la redditibus_fw-la qui_fw-la etc._n etc._n &_o omnibus_fw-la ibidem_fw-la appendentibus_fw-la terra_fw-la sylva_fw-la pratis_fw-la &_o aqua_fw-la etc._n etc._n haec_fw-la omne_fw-la ex_fw-la integro_fw-la concedo_fw-la s._n augustino_n &_o abbati_n &_o fratribus_fw-la ut_fw-la habeant_fw-la &_o teneant_fw-la possideant_fw-la in_o perpetuum_fw-la which_o be_v afterward_o confirm_v by_o pope_n alexander_n the_o three_o and_o ratify_v by_o theobald_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n together_o with_o a_o establishment_n and_o ordination_n of_o a_o vicarage_n by_o the_o say_v archiepiscopal_a authority_n in_o each_o of_o the_o say_a church_n respective_o the_o like_v you_o have_v for_o the_o appropriate_a of_o three_o other_o church_n to_o the_o same_o abbey_n viz._n of_o wyvelsberg_n stone_n and_o brocland_n in_o kent_n by_o the_o charter_n of_o ed._n 3._o above_o three_o hundred_o year_n since_o confirm_v by_o pope_n clement_n bull_n and_o ratify_v by_o simon_n mepham_n then_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n with_o his_o establishment_n of_o three_o perpetual_a vicarage_n to_o the_o say_a church_n which_o charter_n be_v to_o this_o effect_n viz._n nos_fw-la de_fw-la gratia_fw-la nostra_fw-la speciali_fw-la &_o pro_fw-la c._n libris_fw-la quas_fw-la praefati_fw-la abbas_n &_o conventus_fw-la nobis_fw-la solvent_a etc._n etc._n concessimus_fw-la &_o licentiam_fw-la dedimus_fw-la pro_fw-la nobis_fw-la &_o haeredibus_fw-la nostris_fw-la quantum_fw-la in_o nobis_fw-la est_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la abbati_n &_o conventui_fw-la cant._n quod_fw-la ipsi_fw-la ecclesias_fw-la praedictas_fw-la appropriare_fw-la &_o eas_fw-la sic_fw-la appropriatas_fw-la in_o proprios_fw-la usus_fw-la tenere_fw-la possint_fw-la sibi_fw-la &_o successoribus_fw-la suis_fw-la in_o perpetuum_fw-la nisi_fw-la in_fw-la hoc_fw-la quod_fw-la nos_fw-la tempore_fw-la vacationis_fw-la abbatiae_fw-la praedictae_fw-la si_fw-la contigerit_fw-la ecclesias_fw-la praedictas_fw-la vel_fw-la aliquam_fw-la earundem_fw-la tunc_fw-la vacare_fw-la nos_fw-la jus_fw-la praesentandi_fw-la ad_fw-la easdem_fw-la amitteremus_fw-la sine_fw-la occasione_n vel_fw-la impedimento_fw-la nostri_fw-la vel_fw-la haeredum_fw-la nostrorum_fw-la quorumcunque_fw-la huius_fw-la data_fw-la est_fw-la sub_fw-la an._n do._n 1349._o the_o modern_a church-historian_n of_o britain_n in_o his_o eleven_o book_n pag._n 136._o call_v to_o remembrance_n that_o about_o an._n 1626._o there_o be_v certain_a feoffee_n a_o whole_a dozen_o of_o they_o though_o not_o incorporate_v by_o the_o king_n letter_n patent_n or_o any_o act_n of_o parliament_n yet_o legal_o he_o say_v settle_v in_o trust_n to_o purchase_v in_o impropriation_n and_o that_o it_o be_v incredible_a how_o then_o possible_a to_o be_v believe_v what_o large_a sum_n be_v advance_v in_o a_o short_a time_n towards_o that_o work_n but_o then_o withal_o tell_v we_o somewhat_o that_o be_v credible_a viz._n that_o there_o be_v 9284_o parochial_a church_n in_o england_n endow_v with_o glebe_n and_o tithe_n but_o of_o these_o when_o the_o say_v feoffee_n enter_v on_o their_o work_n 3845_o be_v either_o appropriate_v to_o bishop_n cathedral_n and_o college_n or_o impropriate_v as_o lay-fee_n to_o private_a person_n as_o former_o belong_v to_o abbey_n the_o redeem_v and_o restore_a he_o do_v not_o mean_a to_o the_o abbey_n be_v the_o design_n of_o these_o feoffee_n as_o to_o those_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o private_a person_n but_o re_fw-mi infecta_fw-la the_o design_n prove_v abortive_a a_o commendam_fw-la or_o ecclesia_fw-la commendata_fw-la commendam_n so_o call_v in_o contradistinction_n to_o ecclesia_fw-la titulata_n be_v that_o church_n which_o for_o the_o custodial_a charge_n and_o government_n thereof_o be_v by_o a_o revocable_a collation_n concredit_v with_o some_o ecclesiastical_a person_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o trustee_n vel_fw-la tanquam_fw-la fidei_fw-la commissarius_fw-la and_o that_o for_o the_o most_o part_n only_o for_o some_o certain_a time_n absque_fw-la titulo_fw-la for_o he_o that_o be_v titular_o endow_v have_v the_o possession_n of_o the_o church_n in_o his_o own_o name_n and_o in_o his_o own_o proper_a right_n during_o his_o life_n hence_o it_o be_v that_o in_o the_o canon_n law_n a_o church_n collate_v in_o commendam_fw-la and_o a_o church_n bestow_v in_o titulum_fw-la be_v ever_o oppose_v as_o contrary_n vid._n hist_o council_n trident._n lib._n 6._o pag._n 600._o &_o duaren_n de_fw-fr benefic_n lib._n 5._o cap._n 7._o thus_o king_n edgar_n collate_v dunstan_n bishop_n of_o worcester_n to_o the_o bishopric_n of_o london_n by_o way_n of_o commendam_fw-la rex_fw-la edgarus_n say_v radulph_n de_fw-fr diceto_fw-la in_o his_o abbreviat_fw-la chronicorum_fw-la lundoniensem_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la proprio_fw-la pastore_n viduatam_fw-la commisit_fw-la regendam_fw-la dunstano_fw-la wigornensi_fw-la episcopo_fw-la et_fw-la sic_fw-la dunstanus_fw-la lundoniensem_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la commendatam_fw-la habuit_fw-la &_o non_fw-la titulatam_fw-la dict_z radulph_n de_fw-fr an._n 962._o it_o be_v suppose_v that_o the_o first_o patent_n of_o a_o commendam_fw-la retinere_fw-la grant_v in_o england_n by_o the_o king_n to_o any_o bishop_n elect_v be_v that_o which_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o by_o the_o advice_n of_o his_o council_n in_o imitation_n of_o the_o pope_n commendam_n then_o grow_v very_o common_a grant_v by_o his_o letter_n patent_n to_o wengham_n then_o chancellor_n of_o england_n notwithstanding_o his_o insufficiency_n in_o the_o knowledge_n of_o divinity_n to_o hold_v and_o retain_v all_o his_o former_a ecclesiastical_a dignity_n and_o benefice_n whereof_o the_o king_n be_v patron_n together_o with_o his_o bishopric_n he_o then_o succeed_v fulco_n bishop_n of_o london_n for_o so_o long_a time_n as_o the_o pope_n shall_v please_v to_o grant_v he_o a_o dispensation_n who_o dispensation_n alone_o will_v not_o bar_v the_o king_n to_o present_v to_o those_o dignity_n and_o benefice_n be_v all_o void_a in_o law_n by_o make_v he_o a_o bishop_n he_o have_v also_o the_o like_a patent_n of_o commendam_fw-la retinere_fw-la as_o to_o his_o benefice_n and_o ecclesiastical_a preferment_n in_o ireland_n and_o this_o patent_n of_o such_o a_o commendam_fw-la be_v make_v by_o the_o king_n his_o lord_n and_o judge_n be_v for_o that_o reason_n the_o more_o remarkable_a vid._n le_fw-fr hist._n of_o the_o church_n of_o great_a britain_n pag._n 84._o according_a to_o the_o proper_a and_o ancient_a account_n commendam_n be_v original_o introduce_v in_o favour_n and_o for_o advantage_n of_o the_o church_n which_o be_v commend_v in_o favorem_fw-la &_o utilitatem_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la quae_fw-la commendatur_fw-la imola_n in_o ca._n nemo_n de_fw-fr elect._n in_o 6._o say_v that_o commendam_n be_v not_o to_o be_v nisi_fw-la ex_fw-la evidenti_fw-la 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of_o king_n kanute_n make_v for_o the_o indemnity_n of_o such_o as_o shall_v have_v recourse_n to_o tribunal_n for_o their_o safe_a come_n and_o go_v to_o and_o from_o court_n of_o justice_n et_fw-la volo_fw-la ut_fw-la omnis_fw-la homo_fw-la pacem_fw-la habeat_fw-la eundo_fw-la ad_fw-la gemotum_fw-la glossario_fw-la vel_fw-la rediens_fw-la de_fw-la gemoto_fw-la id_fw-la est_fw-la placito_fw-la nifi_n fit_a fur_n probatus_fw-la it_o be_v a_o word_n from_o the_o saxon_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d convenire_fw-la unde_fw-la nostratium_fw-la to_o meet_v but_o this_o digression_n the_o reader_n must_v put_v on_o the_o abbot_n score_n in_o regard_n the_o word_n abbate_v give_v the_o occasion_n thereof_o which_o may_v be_v but_o a_o venial_a offence_n in_o regard_n that_o that_o ecclesiastical_a dignity_n be_v with_o we_o lay_v aside_o though_o their_o possession_n have_v better_a fortune_n yet_o when_o king_n h._n 8._o do_v dissolve_v they_o he_o do_v not_o only_o augment_v the_o 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exact_v the_o first_o frutt_n of_o vacant_a ecclesiastical_a benefice_n to_o augment_v his_o own_o revenue_n though_o not_o within_o his_o own_o territory_n this_o be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o first_o precedent_n of_o any_o pope_n reserve_v or_o exact_v annates_fw-la or_o first-fruit_n of_o all_o ecclesiastical_a dignity_n and_o benefice_n throughout_o england_n extant_a in_o our_o history_n which_o though_o reserve_v but_o for_o two_o year_n by_o the_o pope_n at_o first_o yet_o afterward_o grow_v into_o a_o custom_n by_o degree_n both_o in_o england_n and_o elsewhere_o and_o thus_o they_o remain_v in_o the_o pope_n until_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n entitle_v the_o crown_n thereunto_o in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o which_o afterward_o be_v restore_v again_o to_o the_o pope_n by_o queen_n mary_n but_o in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n a_o act_n pass_v for_o restore_v the_o ten_o and_o first-fruit_n to_o the_o crown_n notwithstanding_o what_o some_o historian_n have_v as_o aforesaid_a report_v touch_v the_o first_o introduction_n of_o first-fruit_n into_o england_n by_o pope_n clement_n in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o it_o be_v most_o evident_a that_o they_o be_v to_o be_v yield_v and_o pay_v here_o in_o england_n some_o hundred_o of_o year_n before_o that_o time_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o law_n of_o ina_n king_n of_o the_o west_n saxon_n who_o begin_v his_o reign_n in_o the_o year_n 712._o the_o law_n be_v this_o viz._n primitias_fw-la seminum_fw-la cuique_fw-la ex_fw-la eo_fw-la dato_fw-la domicilio_fw-la in_fw-la quo_fw-la ipso_fw-la natali_n die_fw-la domini_fw-la commoratur_fw-la lambert_n de_fw-fr leg._n inae_fw-la reg._n and_o by_o the_o law_n of_o king_n edgar_n who_o begin_v his_o reign_n in_o the_o year_n 959._o it_o be_v ordain_v in_o these_o word_n exit_fw-la omni_fw-la quidem_fw-la ingeniorum_fw-la terra_fw-la ipsae_fw-la seminum_fw-la primitiae_fw-la primariae_fw-la penduntor_n ecclesiae_fw-la idem_fw-la de_fw-fr leg._n edgari_fw-la reg._n ipsas_fw-la autem_fw-la seminum_fw-la primitias_fw-la sub_fw-la festum_fw-la divi_z martini_n reddito_fw-la ibid._n the_o like_v you_o have_v in_o the_o law_n of_o king_n kanute_n who_o begin_v his_o reign_n in_o the_o year_n 1016._o seminum_fw-la primitiae_fw-la ad_fw-la festum_fw-la divi_z martini_n penduntor_n si_fw-la quis_fw-la dare_v distulerit_fw-la eas_fw-la episcopo_fw-la undecies_fw-la praestato_fw-la ac_fw-la regi_fw-la ducenos_n &_o viginti_fw-la solidos_fw-la persolvito_fw-la idem_fw-la lamb._n it_o be_v suppose_v that_o boniface_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o ed._n 3._o be_v the_o first_o that_o make_v way_n for_o pope_n to_o appropriate_v annates_fw-la and_o first-fruit_n in_o this_o kingdom_n to_o themselves_o for_o the_o say_a archbishop_n an._n 1246._o upon_o a_o feign_a pretence_n that_o his_o church_n of_o canterbury_n be_v involve_v in_o very_o great_a debt_n by_o his_o predecessor_n but_o in_o truth_n by_o himself_o to_o carry_v on_o foreign_a war_n and_o gratify_v the_o pope_n procure_v from_o pope_n innocent_a a_o grant_n of_o the_o first_o year_n fruit_n of_o all_o benefice_n 80._o that_o shall_v fall_v void_a within_o his_o diocese_n for_o the_o space_n of_o seven_o year_n till_o he_o shall_v thence_o raise_v the_o sum_n of_o ten_o thousand_o mark_n yearly_o out_o of_o the_o bishopric_n so_o that_o this_o grant_v of_o first_o fruit_n of_o benefice_n to_o boniface_n the_o say_a archbishop_n make_v way_n for_o pope_n appropriate_a first-fruit_n and_o annates_fw-la to_o themselves_o soon_o after_o but_o in_o process_n of_o time_n the_o parliament_n have_v as_o aforesaid_a settle_v they_o on_o king_n h._n 8._o there_o be_v a_o office_n thereof_o establish_v in_o london_n an._n 1538._o whereby_o the_o king_n revenue_n increase_v exceed_o from_o this_o office_n for_o the_o receipt_n of_o ten_o and_o first-fruit_n which_o be_v then_o first_o erect_v in_o london_n such_o money_n be_v former_o pay_v to_o the_o pope_n for_o that_o the_o ten_o and_o first-fruit_n of_o the_o english_a clergy_n be_v yearly_o return_v to_o rome_n but_o now_o the_o pope_n be_v dead_a in_o england_n the_o king_n be_v find_v his_o heir_n at_o common_a law_n as_o to_o most_o of_o the_o power_n and_o profit_n he_o have_v usurp_v and_o the_o rent_n which_o the_o clergy_n pay_v be_v now_o change_v together_o with_o their_o landlord_n for_o commissioner_n whereof_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o diocese_n be_v ever_o one_o be_v appoint_v to_o estimate_v their_o annual_a revenue_n that_o so_o their_o ten_o and_o first-fruit_n may_v be_v proportion_v according_o at_o this_o time_n the_o oblation_n from_o the_o live_n churchwarden_n and_o obit_n from_o the_o dead_a be_v as_o due_o pay_v as_o predial_a tithe_n and_o much_o advance_v the_o income_n but_o queen_n mary_n do_v after_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n exonerate_v the_o clergy_n from_o all_o these_o first-fruit_n and_o order_v the_o payment_n of_o the_o ten_o to_o cardinal_n poole_n for_o discharge_v of_o pension_n allow_v to_o certain_a monk_n and_o nun_n but_o queen_n elizabeth_n in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o her_o reign_n resume_v these_o first-fruit_n and_o ten_o only_a personage_n not_o exceed_v ten_o mark_n and_o vicarage_n ten_o pound_n be_v free_v from_o first-fruit_n vid._n stat._n 1_o eliz._n cap._n 4._o that_o which_o in_o the_o method_n of_o the_o ensue_a treatise_n next_o offer_v itself_o to_o consideration_n altarage_v be_v altarage_v altaragium_n take_v its_o denomination_n from_o the_o altar_n because_o to_o speak_v proper_o altargium_n est_fw-la emolumentum_fw-la sacerdoti_fw-la provenieu_n ratione_fw-la altaris_fw-la ex_fw-la oblationibus_fw-la sc_fw-la vid._n jo._n de_fw-fr athon_n in_o constit._fw-la legatim_fw-la otho_n c._n auditu_fw-la ver_fw-la proventus_fw-la touch_v this_o altarage_n there_o be_v a_o ancient_a record_n in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n h._n 3._o about_o the_o year_n 1234._o in_o the_o chronicle_n of_o william_n thorne_n the_o augustine_n monk_n of_o canterbury_n whereof_o among_o other_o thing_n there_o be_v mention_v make_v in_o a_o certain_a composition_n between_o edmond_n archbishop_n
tradehant_n the_o seven_o be_v at_o nice_a under_o constantine_n and_o his_o mother_n irene_n where_o 367_o bishop_n be_v assemble_v against_o the_o adversary_n of_o image_n who_o they_o subject_v to_o their_o anathema_n 2_o of_o particular_a synod_n one_o be_v hold_v in_o the_o temple_n of_o the_o apostle_n in_o constantinople_n under_o the_o patriarch_n photius_n which_o be_v call_v the_o first_o and_o second_o another_o under_o leo_n and_o constantine_n in_o the_o most_o famous_a temple_n sanctae_fw-la dei_fw-la sapientiae_fw-la or_o sanctae_fw-la sophiae_fw-la which_o confirm_v the_o seven_o synod_n another_o at_o ancyra_n more_o ancient_a than_o the_o first_o universal_a synod_n another_o at_o caesarea_n more_o ancient_a than_o that_o at_o ancyra_n another_o at_o gangra_n after_o the_o nicene_n against_o eustachius_n who_o despise_a marriage_n and_o teach_v thing_n not_o consonant_a to_o ecclesiastical_a tradition_n another_o at_o antioch_n a_o city_n in_o syria_n where_o in_o truth_n be_v two_o synod_n the_o one_o under_o aurelianus_n against_o paulus_n samosatenus_fw-la who_o say_v that_o christ_n be_v mere_a man_n the_o other_o under_o constantius_n son_n to_o constantine_n the_o great_a another_o at_o laodicea_n situate_a in_o phrygia_n pacatiana_n another_o at_o sardica_n that_o when_o constantius_n embrace_v the_o foresay_a sect_n his_o brother_n constans_n emperor_n of_o old_a rome_n by_o his_o letter_n threaten_v he_o with_o a_o war_n if_o he_o will_v not_o desist_v from_o pervert_v the_o church_n his_o answer_n be_v that_o he_o seek_v no_o other_o doctrine_n than_o what_o be_v most_o agreeable_a to_o the_o catholic_n faith_n whereupon_o by_o their_o and_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n appointment_n 341_o bishop_n be_v convene_v in_o a_o synod_n which_o have_v establish_v the_o power_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o nicene_n synod_n do_v constitute_v divers_a canon_n for_o the_o church_n another_o at_o carthage_n under_o theodosius_n where_o 217_o bishop_n be_v assemble_v and_o with_o they_o the_o pope_n vicegerent_n this_o carthage_n be_v part_n of_o charchedon_n and_o that_o a_o province_n of_o africa_n 3_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o father_n be_v take_v according_a to_o the_o roman_a computation_n out_o of_o the_o epistle_n partly_o of_o dionysius_n alexandrinus_n partly_o of_o petrus_n alexandrinus_n partly_o of_o the_o wonder-working_a gregorius_n partly_o also_o out_o of_o the_o epistle_n of_o bazil_n or_o basilius_n the_o great_a partly_o out_o of_o the_o epistle_n of_o gregory_n or_o gregorius_n nyssenus_n to_o the_o b._n of_o melita_n partly_o out_o of_o the_o response_n of_o timotheus_n alexandrinus_n partly_o out_o of_o the_o response_n of_o the_o constantinopolitan_a synod_n to_o certain_a monk_n nicholaus_fw-la the_o patriarch_n be_v precedent_n partly_o out_o of_o the_o epistle_n of_o cyril_n or_o cyrillus_n and_o partly_o out_o of_o the_o epistle_n of_o nicephorus_n the_o patriach_n 4_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o holy_a apostle_n a_o book_n false_o ascribe_v to_o the_o apostle_n be_v in_o number_n eighty_o five_o according_a to_o a_o modest_a computation_n if_o you_o have_v any_o faith_n to_o spare_v at_o lest_o enough_o to_o believe_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n in_o that_o as_o in_o other_o point_n infallible_a but_o the_o canon_n indeed_o of_o the_o apostle_n which_o be_v of_o order_n and_o external_n government_n do_v oblige_v as_o dr._n taylor_n say_v the_o conscience_n by_o be_v accept_v in_o several_a church_n not_o by_o their_o first_o institution_n and_o be_v fit_v only_o to_o time_n and_o place_n and_o present_a necessity_n for_o say_v he_o the_o apostolical_a decree_n of_o abstain_v from_o blood_n be_v observe_v by_o more_o church_n than_o those_o of_o syria_n and_o cilicia_n to_o which_o the_o canon_n be_v direct_v and_o the_o college_n of_o widow_n or_o deaconess_n derive_v itself_o into_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o western_a church_n and_o the_o apostle_n in_o their_o first_o preach_v and_o conversation_n in_o jerusalem_n institute_v a_o coenobitick_a life_n and_o have_v all_o thing_n in_o common_a with_o believer_n indeed_o no_o man_n be_v oblige_v to_o it_o of_o the_o same_o nature_n be_v their_o canon_n counsel_n and_o advice_n the_o canon_n concern_v widow_n let_v not_o a_o widow_n be_v choose_v under_o 60_o year_n and_o yet_o justinian_n suffer_v one_o of_o 40_o year_n old_a to_o be_v choose_v novel_a 123._o c._n 12_o 13._o and_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o apostle_n forbid_v to_o eat_v thing_n strangle_v britain_n be_v not_o where_o observe_v in_o the_o western_a church_n of_o christendom_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o four_o century_n above_o 1300_o year_n since_o we_o find_v our_o bishop_n british_a bishop_n at_o the_o council_n of_o arles_n nice_n sardis_n and_o ariminum_n a_o clear_a evidence_n of_o the_o flourish_a state_n of_o christianity_n so_o long_o since_o in_o this_o island_n at_o arles_n in_o france_n convene_v touch_v the_o donatist_n appear_v for_o the_o britain_n eborius_n bishop_n of_o york_n restitutus_n bishop_n of_o london_n adelfius_n bishop_n of_o the_o city_n call_v the_o colony_n of_o london_n which_o some_o suppose_v to_o be_v colchester_n other_o maldon_n in_o essex_n sacerdos_n a_o priest_n both_o by_o name_n and_o office_n arminius_n a_o deacon_n an._n 313._o at_o the_o synod_n of_o nice_a in_o bythinia_n an._n 325._o to_o suppress_v arrianism_n be_v british_a bishop_n present_a as_o athanasius_n and_o hilary_n bishop_n of_o poitiers_n affirm_v at_o the_o council_n of_o sardis_n in_o thracia_n convene_v by_o constanitus_n and_o constans_n son_n to_o constantine_n the_o great_a the_o british_a bishop_n be_v likewise_o present_a when_o the_o arrian_n be_v condemn_v and_o athanasius_n acquit_v and_o at_o the_o council_n of_o ariminum_n in_o italy_n the_o british_a bishop_n be_v also_o present_a who_o according_a to_o athanasius_n be_v about_o an._n 360._o summon_v to_o divers_a foreign_a council_n in_o remote_a part_n as_o also_o here_o at_o home_n in_o and_o after_o the_o seven_o century_n be_v divers_a particular_a council_n and_o synod_n the_o first_o whereof_o according_a to_o stapleton_n out_o of_o bede_n call_v the_o first_o of_o the_o english_a nation_n 5._o be_v convene_v at_o hertford_n by_o theodorus_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n who_o succeed_v deusdedit_n in_o that_o see_v in_o this_o council_n the_o observation_n of_o easter_n be_v settle_v according_a to_o the_o romish_a rite_n yet_o whosoever_o will_v have_v this_o council_n to_o be_v as_o aforesaid_a the_o first_o of_o the_o english_a nation_n must_v understand_v it_o the_o first_o who_o canon_n be_v complete_o extant_a bede_n lib._n 4._o c._n 5._o about_o the_o year_n 740_o ethelbald_a king_n of_o mercia_n with_o cuthbert_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n call_v a_o council_n at_o cliff_n in_o kent_n the_o act_n of_o which_o synod_n be_v 31_o canon_n among_o which_o be_v be_v inter_fw-la alia_fw-la ordain_v that_o prayer_n shall_v public_o be_v make_v for_o king_n and_o prince_n but_o some_o few_o year_n before_o this_o the_o say_a theodorus_n hold_v a_o synod_n or_o council_n of_o bishop_n at_o hatfield_n by_o authority_n whereof_o he_o divide_v the_o province_n of_o mercia_n which_o sexwolphus_fw-la then_o govern_v alone_o into_o five_o bishopric_n viz._n to_o chester_n worcester_n lichfield_n cedema_n in_o lindsey_n and_o to_o dorchester_n in_o the_o year_n 692_o a_o great_a council_n be_v hold_v at_o becanceld_a by_o wither_a king_n of_o kent_n and_o bertuald_a archbishop_n of_o britain_n wherein_o many_o thing_n be_v conclude_v in_o favour_n of_o the_o church_n about_o the_o same_o time_n a_o council_n be_v hold_v at_o berghamsteed_o by_o the_o say_v wither_a king_n of_o kent_n at_o which_o council_n bishop_n wilfrid_n be_v restore_v to_o york_n whence_o he_o depart_v for_o rome_n upon_o the_o endeavour_n which_o theodorus_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n have_v use_v to_o have_v that_o diocese_n of_o york_n divide_v in_o the_o year_n 801_o ethelard_n the_o archbishop_n call_v a_o synod_n at_o clivesho_n in_o kent_n where_o by_o power_n from_o the_o pope_n he_o rivet_v that_o be_v the_o word_n the_o archbishopric_n into_o the_o city_n of_o canterbury_n there_o be_v likewise_o at_o celichyth_n a_o eminent_a council_n under_o wolphred_n who_o succeed_v ethelard_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n but_o nigh_o one_o hundred_o year_n before_o this_o viz._n about_o the_o year_n 709_o a_o synod_n be_v assemble_v at_o alncester_n in_o worcestershire_n to_o promote_v the_o build_n of_o evesham-abbey_n and_o not_o long_o after_o another_o synod_n be_v call_v at_o london_n to_o introduce_v the_o doctrine_n of_o image-worship_n into_o england_n now_o first_o beginning_n to_o appear_v in_o the_o public_a practice_n thereof_o also_o above_o one_o hundred_o year_n before_o that_o viz._n about_o the_o year_n 601._o augustine_n by_o the_o aid_n of_o ethelbert_n king_n of_o kent_n call_v a_o council_n of_o saxon_a and_o british_a bishop_n to_o meet_v in_o the_o confine_n of_o the_o mercian_n and_o
whatsoever_o name_n or_o name_n they_o may_v be_v call_v in_o their_o convocation_n in_o time_n come_v which_o always_o shall_v be_v assemble_v by_o the_o king_n writ_n unless_o the_o same_o clergy_n may_v have_v the_o king_n most_o royal_a assent_n and_o licence_n to_o make_v promise_n and_o execute_v such_o canon_n constitution_n and_o ordinance_n provincial_a or_o synodical_a upon_o pain_n of_o every_o one_o of_o the_o say_a clergy_n do_v the_o contrary_a to_o this_o act_n and_o thereof_o convict_v to_o suffer_v imprisonment_n and_o make_v fine_a at_o the_o king_n will_n since_o this_o year_n from_o archbishop_n cranmer_n to_o this_o day_n all_o convocation_n be_v to_o have_v the_o king_n leave_v to_o debate_v on_o matter_n of_o religion_n and_o their_o canon_n beside_o his_o royal_a assent_n a_o act_n of_o parliament_n for_o their_o confirmation_n and_o as_o to_o the_o general_a council_n 637._o there_o be_v not_o any_o of_o they_o of_o use_n in_o england_n except_o the_o first_o four_o general_n council_n which_o be_v establish_v into_o a_o law_n by_o king_n and_o parliament_n the_o learned_a bishop_n prideaux_n in_o his_o synopsis_n of_o council_n give_v we_o the_o definition_n of_o synodographie_n and_o say_v it_o be_v such_o a_o methodical_a synopsis_n of_o council_n and_o other_o ecclesiastical_a meeting_n as_o whereby_o there_o may_v be_v a_o clear_a discovery_n to_o he_o that_o doubt_v how_o any_o case_n may_v be_v inquire_v after_o and_o what_o may_v be_v determine_v concern_v the_o same_o and_o then_o immediate_o after_o give_v we_o the_o definition_n of_o a_o council_n which_o he_o call_v a_o free_a public_a ecclesiastical_a meeting_n especial_o of_o bishop_n as_o also_o of_o other_o doctor_n lawful_o depute_v by_o divers_a church_n for_o the_o examine_n of_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n according_a to_o the_o scripture_n and_o those_o according_a to_o the_o power_n give_v by_o common_a suffrage_n without_o favour_n of_o party_n to_o be_v determine_v in_o matter_n of_o faith_n by_o canon_n in_o case_n of_o practice_n by_o precedent_n in_o matter_n of_o discipline_n by_o decree_n and_o constitution_n of_o these_o council_n he_o observe_v some_o to_o have_v be_v judaical_a other_o apostolical_a other_o ecumenical_a some_o controvert_v other_o reject_v and_o some_o national_a to_o all_o which_o he_o likewise_o add_v conference_n 1_o under_o the_o title_n of_o judaical_a council_n he_o comprehend_v the_o more_o solemn_a meeting_n about_o extraordinary_a affair_n for_o the_o confirm_v remove_v or_o reform_v any_o thing_n as_o the_o matter_n require_v such_o he_o observe_v to_o have_v be_v at_o sichem_n under_o josuah_n and_o eleazar_n josh_n 24._o at_o jerusalem_n the_o first_o under_o david_n gad_n and_o nathan_n be_v his_o assistant_n 1_o chro._n 13._o at_o carmelita_n under_o ahab_n and_o elias_n 1_o king_n 18._o at_o jerusalem_n the_o second_o under_o hezekiah_n 2._o chro._n 29._o at_o jerusalem_n the_o three_o under_o josiah_n and_o hilkiah_n 2_o kin._n 33._o 2_o chro._n 34._o at_o jerusalem_n the_o four_o under_o zorobabel_n and_o ezra_n and_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o jew_n that_o return_v from_o the_o captivity_n of_o babylon_n and_o last_o that_o which_o be_v call_v the_o synod_n of_o the_o wise_a under_o john_n hircanus_n genebrand_n chron._n l._n 2_o p._n 197._o 2_o the_o apostolical_a council_n he_o observe_v to_o have_v be_v for_o the_o substitute_n of_o mathias_n in_o the_o place_n of_o judas_n act._n 1._o for_o the_o election_n of_o seven_o deacon_n act._n 6._o for_o not_o press_v the_o ceremonial_a law_n act._n 15._o 11._o for_o the_o toleration_n of_o some_o legal_a ceremony_n for_o a_o time_n to_o gain_v the_o weak_a by_o such_o condescension_n matth._n 21._o 18._o for_o compose_v the_o apostle_n creed_n for_o obtrude_a to_o the_o church_n 85_o canon_n under_o the_o notion_n of_o the_o apostle_n authority_n concern_v which_o there_o be_v many_o controversy_n last_o for_o the_o meeting_n at_o antioch_n where_o among_o nine_o canon_n the_o eight_o command_v image_n of_o christ_n to_o be_v substitute_v in_o the_o room_n of_o heathenish_a idol_n the_o other_o pious_a canon_n be_v destitute_a of_o the_o synod_n authority_n vid._n bin._n tom._n 1._o p._n 19_o &_o longum_n p._n 147._o 3_o of_o ecumenical_a or_o general_a council_n some_o be_v greek_a or_o eastern_n other_o be_v latin_n or_o western_n the_o more_o famous_a of_o the_o ecumenical_a greek_a council_n be_v the_o nicene_n the_o first_o of_o constantinople_n the_o first_o of_o ephesus_n the_o first_o of_o chalcedon_n of_o constantinople_n the_o second_o of_o constantinople_n the_o three_o the_o nicene_n the_o second_o the_o more_o famous_a of_o the_o ecumenical_a latin_a council_n be_v at_o ariminum_n the_o lateran_n at_o lion_n at_o vienna_n the_o florentine_a the_o lateran_n the_o five_o and_o last_o at_o trent_n 4_o of_o controvert_v council_n if_o that_o distinction_n be_v admissable_a according_a to_o the_o classis_fw-la thereof_o digest_v by_o bellarmine_n the_o computation_n be_v at_o constantinople_n the_o four_o at_o sardis_n at_o smyrna_n at_o quinisext_n at_o francfort_n at_o constance_n and_o at_o basil_n 5_o of_o reject_v council_n whereby_o be_v intend_v such_o as_o either_o determine_v heretical_a opinion_n or_o raise_v schism_n the_o computation_n be_v at_o antioch_n at_o milan_n at_o seleucia_n at_o ephesus_n the_o second_o at_o constantinople_n at_o pisa_n the_o first_o and_o at_o pisa_n the_o second_o 6_o of_o national_a synod_n which_o comprehend_v the_o provincial_n of_o every_o metropolitan_a or_o diocesan_n bishop_n the_o distribution_n be_v into_o italian_a spanish_a french_a german_a eastern_a african_n britain_n 7_o to_o these_o may_v be_v add_v ecclesiastical_a conference_n which_o be_v only_o certain_a meeting_n of_o some_o divine_n wherein_o nothing_o can_v be_v canonical_o determine_v and_o therefore_o needless_a to_o be_v here_o particular_o insert_v vid._n b._n prideaux_n synop_n of_o counc_fw-la vers_fw-la fin_fw-fr the_o grand_a censure_n of_o the_o church_n whereby_o it_o punish_v obstinate_a offender_n be_v by_o way_n of_o excommunication_n which_o though_o the_o canonist_n call_v traditio_fw-la diabolo_fw-it or_o give_v the_o devil_n as_o it_o be_v livery_n and_o seize_v of_o the_o excommunicate_a person_n yet_o the_o romanist_n have_v a_o tradition_n that_o st._n bernard_n excommunicate_v the_o devil_n himself_o sanctus_n bernardus_n plenus_fw-la virtutibus_fw-la quadam_fw-la die_fw-la praesentibus_fw-la episcopis_fw-la clero_fw-la &_o populo_fw-la excommunicavit_fw-la quendam_fw-la diabolum_fw-la incubum_fw-la qui_fw-la quandam_fw-la mulierem_fw-la in_o britannia_fw-la per_fw-la septeunium_fw-la vexabat_fw-la &_o sic_fw-la liberata_fw-la est_fw-la ab_fw-la eo_fw-la chron._n jo._n bromton_n de_fw-fr temp._n h._n 1._o a_o miraculous_a excommunication_n and_o a_o sovereign_a remedy_n against_o diabolical_a incubation_n the_o excommunication_n which_o st._n oswald_n pronounce_v against_o one_o who_o will_v not_o be_v persuade_v to_o be_v reconcile_v to_o his_o adversary_n have_v nothing_o so_o good_a though_o a_o more_o strange_a effect_n for_o that_o excommunicate_v he_o out_o of_o his_o wit_n and_o have_v it_o not_o be_v for_o wolstan_n who_o as_o miraculous_o cure_v he_o you_o may_v have_v find_v he_o if_o not_o in_o purgatory_n then_o in_o bedlam_n at_o this_o day_n illi_fw-la cujus_fw-la es_fw-la say_v sanctus_n oswaldus_n te_fw-la commendo_fw-la &_o carnem_fw-la sathanae_fw-la tuam_fw-la trado_fw-la statim_fw-la ille_fw-la dentibus_fw-la stridere_fw-la spumas_fw-la jacere_fw-la caput_fw-la rotare_fw-la incipit_fw-la qui_fw-la tamen_fw-la à_fw-la wolstano_fw-la sanatus_fw-la cum_fw-la pacem_fw-la adhuc_fw-la recusaret_fw-la iterum_fw-la &_o tertio_fw-la est_fw-la arreptus_fw-la simili_fw-la modo_fw-la quousque_fw-la ex_fw-la cord_n injuriam_fw-la remitteret_fw-la &_o offensam_fw-la if_o you_o have_v not_o faith_n enough_o to_o believe_v this_o on_o the_o credit_n of_o abbot_n brompton_n who_o chronicle_v from_o the_o year_n 588_o in_o which_o st._n austin_n come_v into_o england_n to_o the_o death_n of_o king_n richard_n the_o first_o which_o be_v in_o the_o year_n 1198._o if_o you_o have_v not_o i_o say_v faith_n enough_o for_o the_o premise_n you_o be_v not_o like_a to_o be_v supply_v with_o any_o on_o this_o side_n rome_n unless_o you_o have_v it_o from_o henry_n de_fw-fr knighton_n canon_n of_o leyster_n who_o write_v the_o chronicle_n de_fw-fr eventibus_fw-la angliae_fw-la from_o king_n edgar_n time_n to_o the_o death_n of_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o for_o he_o in_o his_o second_o book_n de_fw-fr temp._n w._n 2._o do_v put_v it_o under_o his_o infallible_a pen_n for_o a_o undeniable_a truth_n and_o indeed_o be_v much_o more_o probable_a than_o what_o the_o say_a abbot_n report_v touch_v st._n augustine_n raise_v to_o life_n the_o priest_n at_o cumpton_n in_o oxfordshire_n 150_o year_n after_o his_o death_n to_o absolve_v a_o penitent_a excommunicate_a that_o at_o the_o same_o time_n rise_v also_o out_o of_o his_o grave_n and_o walk_v out_o of_o the_o church_n at_o st._n augustine_n command_n that_o no_o
excommunicate_a person_n shall_v be_v present_a whilst_o he_o be_v at_o mass_n have_v in_o his_o life-time_n be_v excommunicate_v by_o the_o say_a priest_n for_o refuse_v to_o pay_v his_o tithe_n vid._n cron._n dict_z bromton_n de_fw-fr regn._n cantiae_fw-la excommunication_n be_v of_o such_o a_o large_a extent_n that_o this_o world_n be_v too_o narrow_a to_o contain_v it_o therefore_o it_o extend_v itself_o to_o the_o next_o world_n also_o and_o that_o not_o only_o in_o reference_n to_o the_o soul_n but_o also_o to_o the_o body_n insomuch_o that_o the_o inter_v body_n of_o person_n die_v under_o excommunication_n have_v often_o be_v inhumane_o exhumate_v and_o take_v out_o of_o their_o parochial_a grave_n to_o associate_v with_o the_o rot_a carcase_n of_o bruit_n beast_n a_o precedent_n whereof_o you_o have_v in_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o time_n when_o the_o pope_n by_o his_o bull_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o lincoln_n command_v that_o the_o body_n of_o all_o such_o excommunicate_v as_o in_o their_o life-time_n have_v adhere_v to_o the_o lady_n wake_v in_o the_o contest_v between_o she_o and_o the_o bishop_n of_o ely_n touch_v a_o manor_n shall_v be_v take_v out_o of_o their_o grave_n and_o cast_v out_o of_o the_o churchyard_n this_o be_v much_o worse_a than_o to_o be_v deny_v the_o honour_n of_o a_o christian_a burial_n which_o by_o the_o council_n at_o rome_n an._n 1180._o be_v the_o punishment_n of_o such_o lay-person_n as_o transfer_v the_o right_n of_o tithe_n to_o other_o laic_n without_o deliver_v they_o to_o the_o church_n yet_o by_o the_o six_o canon_n of_o that_o council_n it_o be_v ordain_v that_o no_o man_n shall_v be_v excommunicate_v or_o suspend_v from_o his_o office_n until_o he_o be_v legal_o and_o due_o summon_v to_o appear_v and_o answer_v for_o himself_o except_o in_o such_o case_n as_o deserve_v summary_n excommunication_n it_o be_v a_o strange_a excommunication_n as_o to_o the_o new_a and_o insolent_a form_n thereof_o wherewith_o pope_n theodorus_n excommunicate_v pyrrhus_n patriarch_n of_o constantinople_n who_o have_v be_v infect_v with_o the_o heresy_n of_o the_o monothelite_n and_o thereupon_o excommunicate_v and_o upon_o his_o recantation_n absolve_v relapse_v into_o the_o same_o error_n whereupon_o the_o say_v theodorus_n excommunicate_v he_o the_o second_o time_n but_o in_o such_o a_o way_n and_o manner_n as_o never_o have_v a_o former_a precedent_n or_o second_o practice_n for_o he_o infuse_v some_o drop_n of_o consecrate_a cup_n into_o ink_n and_o therewith_o write_v a_o sentence_n of_o anathema_n against_o pyrrhus_n hist_o mag._n cent._n 7._o cap._n 39_o whether_o the_o dead_a may_v be_v excommunicate_v be_v the_o first_o question_n move_v in_o the_o five_o general_n council_n at_o constantinople_n an._n 551._o under_o the_o emperor_n justinian_n to_o which_o eutychius_n answer_v that_o as_o josiah_n open_v the_o sepulcher_n of_o the_o dead_a 16._o and_o burn_v their_o bone_n so_o the_o memorial_n of_o such_o may_v be_v accurse_v after_o their_o death_n who_o have_v injure_v the_o church_n in_o their_o life_n for_o which_o pertinent_a answer_n the_o say_a emperor_n make_v he_o bishop_n of_o constantinople_n so_o that_o he_o succeed_v menas_n who_o about_o the_o same_o time_n have_v depart_v this_o life_n sudden_o sit_v the_o council_n that_o worthy_a prelate_n who_o affirm_v that_o it_o be_v certain_o unlawful_a to_o excommunicate_v any_o man_n for_o not_o pay_v the_o fee_n of_o court_n 4._o be_v scarce_o so_o general_o credit_v in_o his_o law_n as_o he_o may_v deserve_v to_o be_v in_o his_o doctrine_n especial_o when_o his_o reason_n for_o that_o assertion_n viz._n that_o a_o contumacy_n there_o speak_v of_o court_n ecclesiastical_a be_v a_o offence_n against_o the_o civil_a power_n be_v due_o weigh_v and_o consider_v and_o more_o especial_o when_o such_o fee_n be_v not_o pay_v notwithstanding_o the_o order_n and_o decree_n of_o such_o court_n for_o the_o payment_n thereof_o 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apud_fw-la hebraeos_fw-la ancient_o call_v aposynagogi_n as_o cast_v out_o of_o the_o synagogue_n and_o for_o their_o contumacy_n extorre_v to_o be_v shun_v of_o all_o man_n until_o they_o repent_v old_a such_o as_o be_v anathematise_v and_o under_o the_o great_a excommunication_n be_v as_o it_o be_v expel_v out_o of_o all_o humane_a society_n and_o banish_v from_o mankind_n understand_v it_o of_o those_o within_o the_o church_n such_o a_o anathema_n may_v be_v somewhat_o compare_v to_o that_o punishment_n which_o the_o roman_n of_o old_a call_v interdictio_fw-la ignis_fw-la &_o aquae_fw-la borrow_v from_o the_o grecian_n which_o their_o great_a legislator_n draco_n enact_v as_o a_o law_n to_o the_o athenian_n and_o which_o punishment_n in_o truth_n be_v second_o to_o none_o save_o that_o which_o be_v capital_a towards_o the_o close_a of_o this_o ecclesiastical_a abridgement_n you_o have_v some_o mention_n make_v of_o the_o statute_n of_o circumspect_a agatis_fw-la in_o the_o thirteen_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o an._n 1285._o the_o bound_n and_o limit_n of_o both_o jurisdiction_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a be_v fix_v by_o parliament_n by_o a_o statute_n under_o that_o title_n the_o english_a whereof_o translate_v from_o the_o latin_a out_o of_o the_o record_n run_v thus_o viz._n the_o king_n to_o his_o judge_n send_v greeting_n use_v yourselves_o circumspect_o in_o all_o matter_n concern_v the_o middleton_n bishop_n all_o of_o norwich_n and_o his_o clergy_n not_o punish_v they_o if_o they_o hold_v plea_n in_o court_n christian_n of_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v mere_o spiritual_a viz._n of_o penance_n enjoin_v for_o deadly_a sin_n as_o fornication_n adultery_n and_o such_o like_a for_o the_o which_o many_o time_n corporal_a penance_n or_o pecuniary_a be_v enjoin_v special_o if_o a_o freeman_n be_v convict_v of_o such_o thing_n also_o if_o prelate_n do_v punish_v for_o leave_v churchyard_n unclosed_a or_o for_o that_o the_o church_n be_v uncover_v or_o not_o convenient_o deck_v in_o which_o case_n none_o other_o penance_n can_v be_v enjoin_v but_o pecuniary_a item_n if_o a_o parson_n demand_v of_o his_o parishioner_n oblation_n and_o tithe_n due_a and_o accustom_a or_o if_o any_o person_n plead_v against_o another_o for_o tithe_n more_o or_o less_o so_o that_o the_o four_o part_n of_o the_o value_n of_o the_o benefice_n be_v not_o demand_v item_n if_o a_o parson_n demand_v mortuary_n in_o place_n where_o a_o mortuary_n have_v use_v to_o have_v be_v give_v item_n if_o a_o prelate_n of_o a_o church_n or_o if_o a_o patron_n demand_v a_o `_o pension_n due_n to_o themselves_o all_o such_o demand_n be_v to_o be_v make_v in_o a_o spiritual_a court_n and_o for_o lay_v violent_a hand_n on_o a_o priest_n and_o in_o case_n of_o defamation_n it_o have_v be_v grant_v already_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v try_v in_o a_o spiritual_a court_n when_o money_n be_v not_o demand_v but_o a_o thing_n do_v for_o punishment_n of_o sin_n and_o likewise_o for_o break_v a_o oath_n in_o all_o case_n afore_o rehearse_v the_o spiritual_a judge_n shall_v have_v power_n to_o take_v knowledge_n notwithstanding_o the_o king_n prohibition_n vid._n lindw_n constit_fw-la lib._n 2._o tit._n de_fw-fr foro-competenti_a vid._n full._n chur._n hist._n lib._n 3._o p._n 79._o now_o whereas_o some_o doubt_n have_v heretofore_o be_v whether_o this_o be_v indeed_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n or_o any_o thing_n more_o than_o a_o constitution_n make_v by_o the_o prelate_n themselves_o or_o only_o a_o mere_a writ_n issue_v out_o from_o the_o king_n to_o his_o judge_n sr._n ed._n coke_n instit._n par_fw-fr 2._o pag._n 487._o resolve_n it_o in_o express_a term_n thus_o viz._n though_o some_o have_v say_v that_o this_o be_v no_o statute_n but_o make_v by_o the_o prelate_n themselves_o yet_o that_o this_o be_v a_o act_n of_o parliament_n it_o be_v prove_v not_o only_o by_o our_o book_n but_o also_o by_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n by_o this_o statute_n of_o circumspect_a agatis_fw-la the_o
the_o convocation_n of_o the_o same_o clergy_n be_v and_o always_o have_v be_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v assemble_v only_o by_o the_o king_n writ_n x._o the_o convocation_n be_v under_o the_o power_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o king_n 21_o e._n 3._o 45._o b._n 12._o after_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n h._n 8._o this_o supremacy_n in_o the_o crown_n be_v signal_o exercise_v by_o king_n ed._n 6._o style_v himself_n supreme_a head_n under_o christ_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o ireland_n in_o the_o preface_n of_o his_o injunction_n give_v as_o well_o to_o all_o the_o clergy_n as_o laity_n of_o this_o realm_n the_o close_a whereof_o be_v as_o follow_v viz._n all_o which_o singular_a injunction_n the_o king_n majesty_n minister_v unto_o his_o clergy_n and_o their_o successor_n and_o to_o all_o his_o love_a subject_n strait_o charge_v and_o command_v they_o to_o observe_v and_o keep_v the_o same_o upon_o pain_n of_o deprivation_n sequestration_n of_o fruit_n or_o benefice_n suspension_n excommunication_n and_o such_o other_o coercion_n as_o to_o ordinary_n or_o other_o have_v ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n who_o his_o majesty_n have_v appoint_v for_o the_o due_a execution_n of_o the_o same_o article_n shall_v be_v see_v convenient_a charge_v and_o command_v they_o to_o see_v these_o injunction_n observe_v and_o keep_v of_o all_o person_n be_v under_o their_o jurisdiction_n as_o they_o will_v answer_v to_o his_o majesty_n for_o the_o contrary_a and_o his_o majesty_n pleasure_n be_v that_o every_o justice_n of_o peace_n be_v require_v shall_v assist_v the_o ordinary_n and_o every_o of_o they_o for_o the_o due_a execution_n of_o the_o say_a injunction_n 14._o the_o three_o first_o article_n to_o be_v inquire_v of_o at_o the_o visitation_n within_o the_o province_n of_o canterbury_n in_o the_o second_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o say_a king_n edward_n the_o six_o be_v as_o follow_v viz._n 1._o whether_o parson_n vicar_n and_o curate_n and_o every_o 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the_o article_n of_o religion_n agree_v on_o by_o the_o convocation_n hold_v in_o london_n and_o publish_v an._n 1553._o by_o the_o authority_n of_o king_n ed._n 6._o it_o be_v declare_v that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v supreme_a head_n in_o earth_n next_o under_o christ_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n etc._n etc._n and_o that_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n have_v no_o jurisdiction_n in_o this_o realm_n 37._o the_o like_v you_o have_v in_o the_o article_n of_o religion_n agree_v on_o by_o the_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n of_o both_o province_n and_o the_o whole_a clergy_n in_o the_o convocation_n hold_v in_o london_n an._n 1562._o and_o publish_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n that_o the_o queen_n majesty_n have_v the_o chief_a power_n in_o this_o realm_n of_o england_n and_o other_o her_o dominion_n unto_o who_o the_o chief_a government_n of_o all_o estate_n of_o this_o realm_n whether_o they_o be_v ecclesiastical_a or_o civil_a in_o all_o cause_n do_v appertain_v and_o be_v not_o nor_o aught_o to_o be_v subject_a to_o any_o foreign_a jurisdiction_n which_o article_n be_v the_o article_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n be_v afterward_o ratify_v and_o confirm_v by_o his_o majesty_n king_n charles_n i._o of_o ever_o bless_a memory_n by_o his_o royal_a declaration_n thereunto_o prefix_v in_o which_o declaration_n you_o have_v as_o follow_v viz._n that_o we_o be_v supreme_a governor_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o that_o if_o any_o difference_n rise_v about_o the_o external_n policy_n concern_v the_o injunction_n canon_n or_o other_o constitution_n whatsoever_o thereto_o belong_v the_o clergy_n in_o their_o convocation_n be_v to_o order_n and_o settle_v they_o have_v first_o obtain_v leave_n under_o our_o broad_a seal_n so_o to_o do_v and_o we_o approve_v their_o say_a ordinance_n and_o constitution_n provide_v that_o none_o b●_n make_v contrary_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o land_n likewise_o in_o the_o first_o of_o the_o aforesaid_a injunction_n of_o king_n ed._n 6._o as_o also_o in_o the_o first_o of_o the_o injunction_n give_v by_o q._n elizabeth_n concern_v both_o the_o clergy_n and_o laity_n of_o this_o realm_n publish_v ann._n 1559._o be_v the_o first_o year_n of_o her_o reign_n it_o be_v enjoin_v that_o all_o dean_n archdeacon_n parson_n vicar_n and_o all_o other_o ecclesiastical_a person_n shall_v faithful_o keep_v and_o observe_v etc._n etc._n all_o and_o singular_a law_n and_o statute_n make_v for_o the_o restore_n to_o the_o crown_n the_o ancient_a jurisdiction_n over_o the_o state_n ecclesiastical_a and_o abolish_n of_o all_o foreign_a power_n repugnant_a to_o the_o same_o etc._n etc._n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 25_o h._n 8._o c._n 19_o appeal_v to_o rome_n be_v prohibit_v and_o it_o be_v ordain_v that_o in_o default_n of_o justice_n in_o any_o of_o the_o court_n of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o this_o realm_n it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a to_o appeal_v to_o the_o king_n in_o his_o court_n of_o chancery_n and_o thereupon_o a_o commission_n shall_v be_v grant_v etc._n etc._n and_o by_o a_o proviso_n towards_o the_o end_n of_o that_o statute_n a_o appeal_n be_v give_v to_o the_o king_n in_o chancery_n upon_o sentence_n in_o place_n exempt_a in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o be_v before_o use_v to_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n and_o as_o by_o the_o say_a statute_n there_o may_v be_v a_o appeal_n to_o the_o king_n in_o chancery_n 232._o when_o the_o suit_n be_v in_o the_o archbishop_n court_n or_o some_o peculiar_a exempt_a so_o in_o some_o case_n the_o appeal_n may_v be_v to_o the_o king_n general_o as_o he_o be_v supreme_a head_n of_o all_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n within_o the_o realm_n for_o by_o the_o statute_n make_v in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n hen._n 8._o the_o crown_n be_v only_o remit_v and_o restore_v to_o its_o ancient_a jurisdiction_n which_o have_v be_v usurp_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n 33_o ed._n 3._o fitz._n aid_n del_fw-it roy_fw-fr 103._o reges_fw-la sacro_fw-la oleo_fw-la uncti_fw-la spiritualis_fw-la jurisdictionis_fw-la sunt_fw-la capaces_fw-la rex_fw-la est_fw-la mixta_fw-la persona_fw-la cum_fw-la sacerdote_fw-la et_fw-la causa_fw-la spiritualis_fw-la committi_fw-la potest_fw-la principi_fw-la laico_fw-la cassan_n in_o catal._n glow_n mund_o p._n 5._o consid_fw-la 24._o the_o king_n of_o england_n etc._n etc._n be_v persona_fw-la sacra_fw-la &_o mixta_fw-la cum_fw-la sacerdote_fw-la and_o at_o his_o coronation_n by_o a_o solemn_a consecration_n and_o unction_n become_v a_o spiritual_a person_n sacred_a and_o ecclesiastical_a and_o then_o have_v tam_fw-la vestem_fw-la dalmaticam_fw-la as_o a_o emblem_n of_o his_o royal_a priesthood_n quam_fw-la coronam_fw-la regni_fw-la in_o respect_n of_o his_o regal_a power_n in_o temporal_n and_o be_v supreme_a governor_n in_o all_o cause_n and_o over_o all_o person_n as_o well_o ecclesiastical_a as_o civil_a the_o king_n be_v supreme_a ordinary_n by_o the_o ancient_a common_a law_n of_o england_n before_o the_o statute_n of_o 24_o h._n 8._o cap._n 12._o for_o a_o resignation_n may_v be_v make_v to_o he_o 8._o he_o may_v make_v a_o grant_n of_o a_o church_n to_o a_o man_n to_o hold_v to_o his_o own_o proper_a use_n 9_o he_o may_v not_o only_o exempt_v any_o ecclesiastical_a person_n out_o of_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o ordinary_a 23._o but_o also_o give_v he_o episcopal_a jurisdiction_n he_o may_v present_v to_o free_a chapel_n in_o default_n of_o the_o dean_n by_o lapse_n and_o that_o as_o ordinary_a and_o in_o respect_n of_o his_o supreme_a ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n f._n he_o may_v dispense_v with_o one_o not_o lawful_o bear_v to_o be_v a_o priest_n 12._o albeit_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n allow_v within_o this_o realm_n do_v prohibit_v it_o but_o the_o reason_n be_v for_o that_o it_o be_v not_o malum_fw-la in_o se_fw-la but_o malum_fw-la prohibitum_fw-la in_o a_o word_n all_o that_o the_o pope_n be_v wont_a to_o do_v in_o such_o case_n within_o this_o realm_n as_o
corporate_a as_o have_v a_o bishop_n and_o a_o cathedral_n church_n yet_o crompton_n in_o his_o jurisdiction_n in_o his_o computation_n of_o our_o city_n do_v omit_v ely_n though_o it_o have_v a_o bishop_n and_o a_o cathedral_n church_n 6._o thus_o westminster_n be_v call_v a_o city_n and_o according_o there_o be_v mention_v make_v of_o a_o bishop_n of_o westminster_n in_o a_o statute_n make_v during_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n 8._o 10._o but_o by_o letter_n patent_n date_v 21._o may_v 2_o eliz._n in_o pursuance_n of_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n of_o 1_o eliz._n not_o print_v the_o revenue_n of_o that_o late_a monastery_n be_v vest_v in_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n of_o the_o collegiate_n church_n of_o westminster_n which_o have_v cause_v error_n in_o the_o plead_n of_o some_o case_n by_o style_v it_o the_o cathedral_n for_o collegiate_n church_n of_o westminster_n cassanaeus_n 15._o who_o write_v as_o well_o de_fw-fr gloria_fw-la mundi_fw-la in_o general_n as_o of_o the_o custom_n of_o burgundy_n in_o particular_a say_v that_o france_n have_v within_o its_o territory_n 104_o city_n and_o give_v this_o reason_n because_o there_o be_v so_o many_o seat_n of_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n yet_o sir_n edw._n coke_n observe_v cambridge_n to_o be_v a_o city_n by_o ancient_a record_n 1._o although_o it_o do_v not_o evident_o appear_v that_o it_o ever_o be_v a_o episcopal_a see_v and_o in_o the_o stat._n of_o 11_o h._n 7._o c._n 4._o it_o be_v there_o call_v the_o town_n of_o cambridge_n 4._o in_o england_n and_o wales_n there_o be_v ancient_o three_o province_n and_o over_o they_o three_o archbishop_n who_o archbishopric_n be_v found_v above_o 1500_o year_n since_o for_o soon_o after_o the_o conversion_n of_o king_n lu●ius_n who_o begin_v his_o reign_n over_o the_o britain_n an._n 170._o be_v prevail_v with_o to_o embrace_v the_o christian_a faith_n by_o the_o persuasion_n of_o elvanus_n who_o have_v be_v bring_v up_o at_o glastenbury_n and_o of_o medwanus_n both_o britain_n landa●_n and_o therein_o confirm_v by_o the_o divine_n which_o eleutherius_fw-la who_o become_v pope_n a_o 177._o send_v into_o britain_n for_o that_o end_n and_o purpose_n malmsb._n the_o say_a king_n be_v by_o they_o baptize_v the_o false_a religion_n of_o the_o druid_n with_o their_o idol_n be_v soon_o abolish_v heathen_a temple_n purge_v and_o then_o consecrate_v to_o the_o service_n and_o worship_n of_o the_o true_a god_n and_o in_o the_o place_n of_o twenty_o eight_o ●lam●ns_n be_v bishop_n consecrate_v the_o three_o archbishop_n whereof_o be_v found_v in_o the_o three_o chief_a city_n of_o the_o then_o three_o province_n erect_v by_o the_o roman_n where_o arch-flamin_n have_v former_o be_v maintain_v viz._n at_o london_n the_o metropolis_n of_o britannia_fw-la prima_fw-la at_o york_n the_o metropolis_n of_o maxima_fw-la caesariensis_n and_o at_o caerlegion_n in_o wales_n which_o be_v say_v to_o be_v caerleon_n upon_o vske_n former_o call_v isca_n in_o monmouthshire_n the_o metropolis_n or_o chief_a city_n of_o britannia_fw-la secunda_fw-la or_o under_o vrbs_fw-la legionum_fw-la cambria_n 18._o gildas_n antiquissimus_fw-la inter_fw-la eos_fw-la qui_fw-la fide_fw-la digni_fw-la sunt_fw-la britannicarum_fw-la rerum_fw-la scriptor_n tradit_fw-la britannos_fw-la ab_fw-la ortu_fw-la evangelii_n christianam_fw-la suscepisse_fw-la fidem_fw-la ant._n brit._n ubi_fw-la supr_fw-la ac_fw-la primum_fw-la paulum_fw-la ipsum_fw-la cum_fw-la aliis_fw-la gentibus_fw-la tum_fw-la nominatim_fw-la britannis_fw-la evangelium_fw-la nunciasse_n post_fw-la priorem_fw-la svam_fw-la romae_fw-la incarcerationem_fw-la theodoret._n l._n 9_o de_fw-fr curand_n graecor_fw-la affect_v origenes_n qui_fw-la proximis_fw-la fuit_fw-la post_fw-la apostolos_fw-la seculis_fw-la testatur_fw-la britanniam_fw-la in_o christianam_fw-la consentire_fw-la religionem_fw-la orig._n hom._n 4._o in_o ezech._n lucius_n rex_fw-la britanniae_fw-la an._n 179._o baptizatus_fw-la ab_fw-la eleutherio_n pontifice_n romano_n reformationem_fw-la angliae_fw-la petiit_fw-la episcop_n 29._o ordinavit_fw-la ant._n brit._n foe_o 4_o 5_o 7._o before_o the_o come_n of_o the_o saxon_n into_o england_n the_o christian_a britain_n have_v three_o archbishop_n viz._n of_o london_n york_n and_o caerleon_n in_o wales_n the_o archiepiscopal_a see_v of_o london_n be_v by_o the_o saxon_n place_v at_o canterbury_n for_o st._n augustine_n sake_n where_o he_o be_v bury_v that_o of_o caerleon_n be_v translate_v to_o st._n david_n and_o after_o subject_v to_o the_o see_v of_o canterbury_n 5._o from_o this_o time_n to_o dioclesian_n perfecution_n which_o though_o the_o ten_o and_o last_o 302._o yet_o the_o first_o which_o the_o britain_n felt_n christianity_n flourish_v in_o this_o island_n 306._o which_o ●y_a that_o persecution_n be_v almost_o extirpate_v out_o of_o the_o land_n till_o constantine_n the_o great_a wear_v the_o imperial_a crown_n 413._o in_o who_o time_n it_o revive_v till_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o next_o century_n when_o it_o be_v infect_v with_o the_o pelagian_a heresy_n till_o the_o condemnation_n thereof_o in_o the_o council_n of_o carthage_n and_o mela_n and_o happy_o suppress_v by_o germanus_n bishop_n of_o auxerre_n and_o by_o lupus_n bishop_n of_o troy_n in_o campeigne_n who_o at_o the_o request_n of_o the_o english_a catholic_n be_v send_v by_o the_o french_a bishop_n into_o england_n as_o at_o the_o same_o time_n and_o for_o the_o same_o end_n palladius_n be_v by_o pope_n celestine_n into_o scotland_n 3._o and_o now_o the_o christian_a religion_n flourish_v again_o till_o the_o time_n of_o the_o usurp_a tyrant_n vortiger_n who_o after_o he_o have_v slay_v vodinus_n archbishop_n of_o london_n sp._n be_v himself_o burn_v in_o a_o castle_n besiege_v by_o aurelius_n ambrose_n have_v first_o surrender_v kent_n suffolk_z and_z norfolk_z to_o the_o infidel_n he●gist_n who_o with_o his_o saxon_n almost_o desolate_v the_o land_n insomuch_o that_o theanus_n bishop_n of_o london_n and_o theodiceus_n bishop_n of_o york_n be_v force_v to_o fly_v into_o cornwall_n and_o wales_n until_o st._n augustine_n come_n hither_o where_o he_o then_o find_v only_o one_o archbishop_n and_o seven_o bishop_n be_v with_o forty_o other_o as_o assistant_n to_o he_o send_v hither_o by_o pope_n gregory_n to_o convert_v the_o nation_n 2._o who_o ethelbert_n king_n of_o kent_n kind_o receive_v and_o seat_v he_o as_o aforesaid_a in_o a_o mansion_n in_o canterbury_n the_o metropolis_n of_o his_o kingdom_n 25._o and_o assign_v he_o a_o place_n to_o erect_v a_o bishop_n see_v who_o afterward_o fix_v his_o seat_n at_o canterbury_n whichever_o since_o have_v continue_v the_o metropolis_n of_o this_o kingdom_n and_o thus_o st._n austin_n upon_o his_o entrance_n into_o england_n by_o the_o favour_n and_o bounty_n of_o the_o say_a king_n ethelbert_n 596._o have_v fix_v his_o seat_n at_o canterbury_n the_o archbishop_n thereof_o have_v by_o a_o continual_a series_n or_o succession_n continue_v as_o metropolitan_n of_o all_o england_n 6._o and_o whereas_o there_o be_v as_o aforesaid_a ancient_o three_o archbishopric_n in_o three_o distinct_a province_n within_o this_o kingdom_n whereof_o that_o of_o caerleon_n upon_o vske_n in_o wales_n be_v one_o and_o whereof_o dubritius_fw-la in_o the_o year_n 466_o be_v archbishop_n who_o have_v his_o seat_n at_o landaff_n become_v for_o his_o integrity_n archbishop_n of_o all_o wales_n and_o be_v upon_o resignation_n in_o his_o old_a age_n succeed_v in_o the_o archbishopric_n by_o his_o disciple_n david_n 519._o uncle_n toke_v arthurn_n by_o who_o consent_n he_o remove_v the_o see_v to_o menevia_n of_o which_o place_n he_o still_o retain_v the_o name_n of_o episcopus_fw-la menevensis_fw-la and_o the_o town_n itself_o thereupon_o call_v twy_n devi_n or_o saint_n david_n as_o take_v its_o denomination_n from_o his_o name_n yet_o it_o afterward_o so_o unhappy_o happen_v that_o samson_n a_o succeed_a archbishop_n upon_o a_o great_a plague_n rage_v in_o wales_n go_v to_o dola_n in_o little_a britain_n and_o thither_o carry_v the_o pall_n with_o he_o whereby_o st._n david_n for_o ever_o after_o lose_v the_o dignity_n of_o a_o archbishop_n and_o in_o the_o time_n of_o h._n 1._o both_o that_o see_v and_o the_o rest_n in_o wales_n become_v subject_a to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n cambd._n as_o at_o this_o day_n godw._n 7._o in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n lucius_n london_n have_v a_o archbishop_n to_o who_o jurisdiction_n at_o that_o time_n the_o great_a part_n of_o england_n be_v subject_a this_o archbishop_n be_v that_o theanus_n forementioned_a who_o be_v the_o chief_a founder_n and_o builder_n of_o st._n 11._o peter_n church_n in_o cornhill_n london_n which_o be_v the_o cathedral_n of_o his_o diocese_n till_o king_n ethelbert_n build_v st._n paul_n church_n in_o this_o see_v continue_v the_o dignity_n of_o a_o archbishop_n above_o 180_o year_n but_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o saxon_a persecution_n stand_v void_a till_o that_o ten_o year_n after_o the_o come_n of_o st._n austin_n melitus_n be_v consecrate_v bishop_n of_o that_o see_v and_o so_o it_o continue_v ever_o after_o as_o a_o bishopric_n
manner_n viz._n the_o bishop_n see_v be_v vacant_a the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n of_o that_o cathedral_n give_v notice_n thereof_o to_o the_o king_n humble_o request_v his_o majesty_n leave_n to_o choose_v another_o the_o king_n grant_v his_o congé_fw-fr d'eslire_fw-la thereupon_o the_o dean_n summon_v a_o chapter_n they_o elect_v the_o person_n recommend_v by_o his_o majesty_n letter_n that_o election_n after_o a_o first_o or_o second_o modest_a refusal_n be_v accept_v by_o the_o party_n elect_v be_v certify_v to_o the_o king_n and_o to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o that_o province_n hereupon_o the_o king_n grant_v his_o royal_a assent_n under_o his_o great_a seal_n exhibit_v to_o the_o say_a archbishop_n with_o command_n to_o confirm_v and_o consecrate_v he_o upon_o this_o the_o archbishop_n subscribe_v his_o fiat_n confirmatio_fw-la withal_o give_v commission_n under_o his_o archiepiscopal_a seal_n to_o his_o vicar-general_n to_o perform_v all_o the_o act_n requisite_a for_o perfect_v his_o confirmation_n hereupon_o the_o vicar-general_n in_o the_o archbishop_n name_n issue_v a_o citation_n summon_v all_o oppose●s_n of_o the_o say_a election_n to_o make_v their_o appearance_n at_o a_o certain_a time_n and_o place_n then_o and_o there_o to_o offer_v their_o objection_n if_o they_o have_v any_o this_o do_v by_o a_o officer_n of_o the_o high-court_n of_o arch_n usual_o at_o bow-church_n london_n by_o proclamation_n thrice_o and_o affix_v the_o say_a citation_n on_o that_o church-door_n a_o authentic_a certificate_n thereof_o be_v by_o the_o say_a officer_n return_v to_o the_o say_a archbishop_n and_o vicar-general_n at_o the_o time_n and_o place_n aforesaid_a the_o proctor_n for_o the_o say_a dean_n and_o chapter_n exhibit_v the_o royal_a assent_n and_o the_o commission_n of_o the_o archbishop_n to_o the_o vicar-general_n who_o after_o the_o read_n thereof_o accept_v the_o same_o then_o the_o proctor_n exhibit_v the_o proxy_n from_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n present_v the_o elect_a bishop_n returns_z the_o citation_n and_o desire_n that_o the_o opposer_n may_v be_v thrice_o public_o call_v which_o do_v and_o their_o contumacy_n accuse_v desire_v that_o in_o poenam_fw-la contumaciae_fw-la the_o business_n in_o hand_n may_v proceed_v which_o the_o vicar-general_n in_o a_o schedule_n by_o he_o read_v and_o subscribe_v do_v order_n then_o the_o proctor_n give_v a_o summary_n petition_n therein_o deduce_v the_o whole_a process_n of_o election_n and_o consent_n and_o desire_v a_o time_n may_v be_v assign_v he_o to_o prove_v it_o which_o the_o vicar-general_n admit_v and_o decree_n after_o this_o the_o proctor_n exhibit_v the_o royal_a assent_n again_o with_o the_o elect_a bishop_n assent_v and_o the_o say_a certificate_n to_o the_o archbishop_n desire_v a_o time_n to_o be_v present_o assign_v for_o final_a sentence_n which_o the_o vicar-general_n decree_v then_o the_o proctor_n desire_v that_o all_o opposer_n may_v again_o be_v thrice_o public_o call_v which_o do_v and_o none_o appear_v nor_o oppose_v they_o be_v pronounce_v contumacious_a and_o a_o decree_n make_v to_o proceed_v to_o sentence_n by_o a_o schedule_n read_v and_o subscribe_v by_o the_o vicar-general_n whereupon_o the_o bishop_n elect_v take_v the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n simony_n and_o canonical_a obedience_n after_o this_o the_o dean_n of_o the_o arch_n read_v and_o subscribe_v the_o sentence_n next_o after_o the_o confirmation_n follow_v the_o consecration_n of_o the_o elect_a bishop_n according_a to_o the_o king_n mandate_n which_o be_v solemn_o do_v by_o the_o archbishop_n with_o the_o assistance_n of_o two_o other_o bishop_n according_a to_o the_o approve_a right_n and_o ceremony_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o in_o conformity_n to_o the_o manner_n and_o form_n of_o consecrate_v bishop_n according_a to_o the_o rule_n lay_v down_o in_o the_o four_o council_n of_o carthage_n about_o the_o year_n 470_o general_o receive_v in_o all_o the_o province_n of_o the_o western_a church_n after_o the_o premise_n there_o issue_v a_o mandate_n from_o the_o archbishop_n to_o the_o archdeacon_n of_o his_o province_n to_o install_v the_o bishop_n elect_v confirm_v and_o consecrate_a who_o or_o his_o proxy_n which_o be_v usual_a be_v in_o presence_n of_o a_o public_a notary_n introduce_v into_o the_o cathedral_n church_n on_o any_o day_n between_o the_o hour_n of_o 9_o and_o 11_o by_o the_o say_a archdeacon_n do_v first_o declare_v his_o assent_n to_o the_o king_n supremacy_n etc._n etc._n then_o the_o archdeacon_n with_o the_o canon_n etc._n etc._n have_v accompany_v the_o bishop_n to_o the_o choir_n and_o place_v he_o in_o the_o episcopal_a seat_n do_v pronounce_v as_o follow_v viz._n ego_fw-la authoritate_fw-la mihi_fw-la commissa_fw-la induco_fw-la &_o inthro●izo_n reverendum_fw-la in_o christo_fw-la patrem_fw-la dominum_fw-la j._n s._n episcopum_fw-la et_fw-la dominus_fw-la custodiat_fw-la suum_fw-la introitum_fw-la &_o exitum_fw-la ex_fw-la hoc_fw-la nunc_fw-la &_o in_fw-la saeculum_fw-la etc._n etc._n then_o after_o the_o divine_a service_n proper_a for_o the_o occasion_n the_o bishop_n be_v conduct_v into_o the_o chapterhouse_n and_o there_o place_v on_o a_o high_a seat_n the_o archdeacon_n and_o all_o the_o prebend_n etc._n etc._n of_o the_o church_n acknowledge_v canonical_a obedience_n to_o he_o and_o the_o public_a notary_n by_o the_o archdeacon_n command_n record_v the_o whole_a matter_n of_o fact_n in_o this_o affair_n in_o a_o instrument_n to_o remain_v as_o authentic_a to_o posterity_n after_o all_o which_o the_o bishop_n be_v introduce_v into_o the_o king_n presence_n to_o do_v his_o homage_n for_o his_o temporalty_n or_o barony_n by_o kneel_v down_o and_o put_v his_o hand_n between_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o king_n sit_v in_o his_o chair_n of_o state_n and_o by_o take_v a_o solemn_a oath_n to_o be_v true_a and_o faithful_a to_o his_o majesty_n and_o that_o he_o hold_v his_o temporalty_n of_o he_o when_o matth._n parker_n in_o the_o second_o year_n of_o queen_n eliz._n 1559._o elect_v to_o the_o archbishopric_n of_o canterbury_n have_v his_o confirmation_n in_o the_o court_n of_o arch_n according_a to_o the_o usual_a form_n in_o that_o behalf_n this_o be_v perform_v a_o entertainment_n for_o the_o vicar_n general_n the_o dean_n of_o the_o arch_n and_o other_o officer_n of_o that_o court_n who_o presence_n be_v requisite_a at_o this_o solemnity_n be_v provide_v at_o the_o nagshead_n tavern_n in_o cheapside_n lond._n whereby_o occasion_n be_v take_v by_o the_o roman_a adversary_n malicious_o to_o report_v that_o the_o nagshead_n tavern_n be_v the_o place_n of_o consecration_n heyl._n the_o form_n or_o manner_n of_o make_v a_o bishop_n and_o of_o translate_n he_o from_o one_o bishopric_n to_o another_o differ_v only_o in_o this_o that_o in_o the_o latter_a there_o need_v no_o consecration_n and_o the_o translation_n of_o a_o bishop_n to_o a_o archbishopric_n differ_v only_o in_o the_o commission_n which_o be_v direct_v by_o his_o majesty_n to_o four_o or_o more_o bishop_n to_o confirm_v he_o 5._o each_o archbishop_n every_o bishop_n and_o their_o official_o have_v their_o seal_n of_o office_n respective_o which_o be_v affix_v to_o a_o writing_n make_v the_o instrument_n authentic_a whereby_o the_o use_n and_o practice_n of_o tabellion_n or_o public_a notary_n as_o in_o foreign_a part_n be_v with_o we_o much_o abate_v for_o that_o of_o a_o tabellion_n allow_v by_o authority_n to_o engross_v and_o register_n private_a contract_n and_o obligation_n his_o office_n in_o some_o country_n do_v former_o differ_v from_o that_o of_o a_o public_a notary_n but_o now_o they_o be_v as_o one_o and_o the_o same_o office_n quoniam_fw-la tabellionum_fw-la usus_fw-la in_o regno_fw-la angliae_fw-la proper_a quod_fw-la magis_fw-la ad_fw-la sigilla_fw-la authentica_fw-la credi_fw-la est_fw-la necesse_fw-la ut_fw-la ●orum_fw-la facilius_fw-la habeatur_fw-la statuimus_fw-la ut_fw-la sigillum_fw-la habeant_fw-la non_fw-la solum_fw-la archiepiscopi_fw-la &_o episcopi_fw-la sed_fw-la eorum_fw-la officiales_fw-la 1236._o and_o all_o bishop_n ordinary_n archdcacon_n and_o all_o other_o exercise_v any_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n aught_o to_o have_v the_o king_n arm_n engrave_v on_o their_o seal_n of_o office_n but_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n may_v use_v his_o own_o seal_n 2._o and_o all_o process_n ecclesiastical_a and_o certificate_n into_o any_o court_n of_o record_n be_v to_o be_v in_o the_o king_n name_n testae_fw-la the_o bishop_n ibid._n but_o as_o to_o the_o make_n admitting_z order_v and_o reform_v of_o chancellor_n commissary_n official_o advocate_n proctor_n and_o other_o officer_n minister_n and_o substitute_n this_o the_o bishop_n may_v do_v in_o their_o own_o name_n and_o under_o their_o own_o seal_n ibid._n 6._o if_o one_o be_v elect_v and_o the_o temporalty_n grant_v to_o he_o yet_o he_o be_v not_o bishop_n before_o consecration_n 41_o e._n 3._o 6._o 46_o e._n 3._o 32._o quaere_fw-la for_o he_o may_v refuse_v to_o be_v bishop_n after_o election_n and_o before_o consecration_n but_o not_o after_o 41_o e._n 3._o 5._o b._n when_o upon_o
17._o be_v to_o that_o purpose_n rep._n 11._o in_o former_a time_n many_o bishop_n have_v their_o suffragans_fw-la who_o be_v also_o consecrate_a as_o other_o bishop_n be_v these_o in_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o bishop_n upon_o embassy_n or_o in_o multiplicity_n of_o business_n do_v supply_v their_o place_n in_o matter_n of_o order_n but_o not_o in_o jurisdiction_n 22._o these_o be_v chief_o for_o the_o ease_n of_o the_o bishop_n in_o the_o multiplicity_n of_o their_o affair_n ordain_v in_o the_o primitive_a time_n call_v chorepiscopi_fw-la suffragan_n or_o subsidiary_a bishop_n or_o bishop_n suffragans_fw-la and_o be_v titular_a bishop_n consecrate_a by_o the_o archbishop_n of_o the_o province_n and_o to_o execute_v such_o power_n and_o authority_n and_o receive_v such_o profit_n as_o be_v limit_v in_o their_o commission_n by_o the_o bishop_n or_o diocosan_n who_o suffragans_fw-la they_o be_v what_o town_n or_o place_n to_o be_v the_o see_v of_o bishop_n suffragans_fw-la and_o how_o many_o to_o a_o diocese_n and_o in_o what_o diocese_n appear_v by_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n h._n 8._o such_o suffragan_n bishop_n be_v make_v in_o case_n the_o archbishop_n or_o some_o other_o bishop_n desire_v the_o same_o in_o which_o case_n the_o bishop_n present_v two_o able_a person_n for_o any_o place_n allow_v by_o the_o say_a act_n of_o parliament_n whereof_o his_o majesty_n do_v choose_v one_o but_o at_o present_a there_o be_v no_o suffragan_n bishop_n in_o england_n they_o be_v no_o other_o than_o the_o chorepiscopi_fw-la of_o the_o primitive_a time_n subsidiary_a bishop_n ordain_v for_o ease_v the_o diocesan_n of_o some_o part_n of_o his_o burden_n as_o aforesaid_a 294._o by_o mean_n whereof_o they_o be_v enable_v to_o perform_v such_o office_n belong_v to_o that_o sacred_a function_n not_o limit_v to_o time_n and_o place_n by_o the_o ancient_a canon_n by_o which_o a_o bishop_n be_v restrain_v in_o some_o certain_a act_n of_o jurisdiction_n to_o his_o proper_a diocese_n of_o these_o there_o be_v twenty_o six_o in_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n distinguish_v by_o the_o name_n of_o such_o principal_a town_n as_o be_v appoint_v for_o their_o title_n and_o denomination_n the_o name_n and_o number_n whereof_o together_o with_o the_o jurisdiction_n and_o preeminence_n proportion_v to_o they_o the_o reader_n may_v peruse_v in_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v an._n 26_o h._n 8._o 12._o according_a to_o the_o temporal_a law_n of_o this_o land_n if_o a_o bishop_n grant_v letter_n of_o institution_n under_o any_o other_o seal_n than_o his_o seal_n of_o office_n and_o albeit_o it_o be_v out_o of_o his_o diocese_n yet_o it_o be_v good_a for_o in_o cort_n case_n against_o the_o bishop_n of_o st._n david_n and_o other_o where_o the_o plaintiff_n offer_v in_o evidence_n letter_n of_o institution_n which_o appear_v to_o be_v seal_v with_o the_o seal_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n because_o the_o bishop_n of_o st._n david_n have_v not_o his_o seal_n of_o office_n there_o and_o which_o letter_n be_v make_v also_o out_o of_o the_o diocese_n it_o be_v hold_v that_o they_o be_v good_a enough_o albeit_o they_o be_v seal_v with_o another_o seal_n and_o make_v out_o of_o the_o diocese_n for_o that_o the_o seal_n be_v not_o material_a it_o be_v a_o act_n make_v of_o the_o institution_n and_o the_o writing_n and_o seal_v be_v but_o a_o testimonial_a thereof_o which_o may_v be_v under_o any_o seal_n or_o in_o any_o place_n but_o of_o that_o point_n they_o will_v advise_v rep._n 13._o a_o bishop_n if_o he_o celebrate_v divine_a service_n in_o any_o church_n of_o his_o diocese_n may_v require_v the_o offering_n of_o that_o day_n oblatioris_fw-la he_o may_v sequester_v if_o the_o king_n present_v not_o and_o 12_o h._n 8._o 8._o by_o pollard_n he_o must_v see_v the_o cure_n serve_v if_o the_o person_n fail_v at_o his_o own_o cost_v rep._n he_o may_v commit_v administration_n where_o executor_n be_v call_v refuse_v to_o prove_v the_o will_n colleg._n he_o have_v power_n of_o distribution_n and_o dispose_n of_o seat_n and_o charge_n of_o repair_v of_o the_o church_n within_o his_o diocese_n rep._n he_o may_v award_v his_o jure_fw-la patronatus_fw-la where_o a_o church_n be_v litigious_a between_o a_o usurper_n and_o the_o other_o but_o if_o he_o will_v choose_v the_o clerk_n of_o either_o at_o his_o peril_n he_o ought_v at_o his_o peril_n to_o receive_v he_o that_o have_v right_o by_o the_o statute_n al._n he_o may_v licence_n physician_n surgeon_n schoolmaster_n and_o midwife_n 5._o he_o may_v collate_v by_o lapse_n he_o may_v take_v competent_a time_n to_o examine_v the_o sufficiency_n and_o fitness_n of_o a_o clerk_n he_o may_v give_v convenient_a time_n to_o person_n interest_v to_o take_v notice_n of_o avoidance_n he_o be_v discharge_v against_o the_o true_a patron_n and_o quit_v of_o disturbance_n to_o who_o it_o can_v be_v impute_v if_o he_o receive_v that_o clerk_n that_o be_v in_o pursuance_n of_o a_o verdict_n after_o inquest_n in_o a_o jure_fw-la patronatus_fw-la rep._n he_o may_v have_v six_o chaplain_n and_o every_o archbishop_n may_v have_v eight_o chaplain_n 13._o he_o may_v unite_v and_o consolidate_v small_a parish_n and_o assist_v the_o civil_a magistrate_n in_o execution_n of_o some_o statute_n concern_v ecclesiastical_a affair_n and_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o eliz._n cap._n 2._o any_o bishop_n may_v at_o his_o pleasure_n join_v and_o associate_v himself_o to_o the_o justice_n of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n or_o to_o the_o justice_n of_o assize_n at_o the_o open_a and_o general_a session_n to_o be_v hold_v at_o any_o place_n within_o his_o diocese_n in_o cause_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o statute_n make_v 17_o car._n 1._o c._n 27._o for_o the_o disinable_v of_o person_n in_o holy_a order_n to_o exercise_v temporal_a jurisdiction_n or_o authority_n be_v repeal_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 13_o car._n 2._o cap._n 2._o whereby_o they_o be_v now_o enable_v to_o exercise_v such_o temporal_a jurisdiction_n as_o former_o and_o be_v common_o style_v the_o ordinary_a of_o that_o diocese_n where_o he_o do_v exercise_v his_o episcopal_a authority_n and_o jurisdiction_n in_o parliament_n bishop_n as_o baron_n may_v be_v present_a and_o vote_n at_o the_o trial_n and_o arraignment_n of_o a_o peer_n only_o before_o sentence_n of_o death_n or_o loss_n of_o member_n be_v pronounce_v that_o they_o may_v have_v no_o hand_n in_o blood_n in_o any_o kind_n they_o have_v by_o canon_n law_n the_o privilege_n and_o injunction_n to_o absent_v themselves_o and_o by_o common_a law_n to_o make_v proxy_n to_o vote_n for_o they_o 14._o ordinary_a according_a to_o the_o acceptation_n of_o the_o common_a law_n with_o we_o be_v usual_o take_v for_o he_o that_o have_v ordinary_a jurisdiction_n in_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a tit_n immediate_a to_o the_o king_n he_o be_v in_o common_a understanding_n the_o bishop_n of_o the_o diocese_n who_o be_v the_o supervisor_n and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n visitor_n of_o all_o his_o church_n within_o his_o diocese_n and_o have_v ordinary_a jurisdiction_n in_o all_o the_o cause_n aforesaid_a for_o the_o do_v of_o justice_n within_o his_o diocese_n in_o jure_fw-la proprio_fw-la &_o non_fw-la per_fw-la deputationem_fw-la and_o therefore_o it_o be_v his_o care_n to_o see_v that_o the_o church_n be_v provide_v of_o a_o able_a curate_n habet_fw-la enim_fw-la curam_fw-la curarum_fw-la and_o may_v execute_v the_o law_n of_o the_o church_n by_o ecclesiastical_a censure_n and_o to_o he_o alone_o be_v make_v all_o presentation_n to_o church_n vacant_a within_o his_o diocese_n ordinarius_fw-la habet_fw-la locum_fw-la principaliter_fw-la in_o episcopo_fw-la &_o aliis_fw-la superioribus_fw-la qui_fw-la soli_fw-la sunt_fw-la vniversales_fw-la in_o suis_fw-la jurisdictionibus_fw-la sed_fw-la sunt_fw-la sub_fw-la eo_fw-la alii_fw-la ordinarii_fw-la hi_o videlicet_fw-la quibus_fw-la competit_fw-la jurisdictio_fw-la ordinaria_fw-la de_fw-la jure_fw-la privilegio_fw-la vel_fw-la consuetudine_fw-la lindw_n cap._n exterior_a do_fw-mi de_fw-fr constitutionib_fw-la 15._o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o ordinary_a or_o bishop_n as_o to_o the_o examination_n of_o the_o clerk_n or_o as_o to_o the_o admission_n or_o institution_n of_o he_o into_o a_o benefice_n be_v not_o local_a but_o it_o follow_v the_o person_n of_o the_o ordinary_a or_o bishop_n wheresoever_o he_o be_v and_o therefore_o if_o a_o clerk_n be_v present_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o norwich_n to_o a_o church_n which_o be_v void_a within_o the_o diocese_n of_o norwich_n who_o be_v then_o in_o london_n or_o if_o it_o be_v to_o a_o bishop_n of_o ireland_n who_o be_v then_o in_o england_n and_o in_o london_n the_o ordinary_a may_v examine_v the_o clerk_n or_o give_v he_o admission_n or_o institution_n in_o london_n and_o so_o it_o be_v adjudge_v leon._n 16._o the_o ordinary_a be_v not_o oblige_v upon_o a_o vacancy_n to_o receive_v the_o clerk_n of_o he_o that_o come_v first_o for_o as_o he_o
a_o kind_n of_o collect_n for_o the_o saint_n to_o who_o name_n the_o church_n be_v dedicate_v and_o some_o other_o service_n as_o the_o chaunter_n shall_v appoint_v so_o that_o although_o the_o patron_n may_v choose_v the_o ground_n yet_o the_o prelate_n be_v to_o come_v and_o consecrate_v it_o the_o patron_n may_v bring_v the_o stone_n but_o the_o bishop_n lay_v the_o foundation_n the_o workman_n may_v with_o the_o material_n make_v a_o house_n but_o the_o bishop_n by_o consecration_n make_v it_o a_o church_n it_o be_v but_o the_o dead_a body_n of_o a_o temple_n till_o it_o receive_v the_o be_v of_o a_o church_n by_o the_o influence_n of_o the_o diocesan_n thence_o it_o be_v that_o the_o privilege_n of_o a_o new_a church_n follow_v not_o the_o building_n but_o the_o consecration_n thereof_o as_o be_v well_o observe_v by_o that_o devout_a and_o learned_a king_n alured_v in_o the_o five_o canon_n of_o his_o ecclesiastical_a law_n where_o he_o say_v that_o if_o a_o man_n pursue_v by_o his_o enemy_n fly_v to_o the_o temple_n no_o man_n shall_v thence_o take_v he_o away_o for_o the_o space_n of_o seven_o day_n which_o law_n be_v yet_o make_v under_o a_o caution_n that_o this_o freedom_n shall_v not_o be_v grant_v to_o any_o church_n but_o such_o as_o shall_v be_v consecrate_a by_o the_o bishop_n 5._o consecration_n relate_v to_o the_o person_n office_n and_o dignity_n of_o a_o bishop_n as_o in_o the_o former_a part_n of_o this_o chapter_n be_v by_o the_o imperial_a law_n so_o necessary_a to_o the_o make_v he_o a_o bishop_n complete_a as_o that_o without_o it_o his_o election_n and_o confirmation_n will_v not_o have_v entitle_v he_o to_o any_o church_n that_o shall_v be_v new_o erect_v within_o his_o diocese_n whereunto_o he_o be_v consecrate_a have_v a_o right_a and_o title_n as_o be_v evident_a not_o only_o by_o the_o emperor_n novel_a but_o also_o more_o peculiar_o acknowledge_v by_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o the_o set_n up_o of_o the_o cross_n behind_o the_o altar_n when_o he_o make_v the_o consecration_n thus_o the_o eucholgue_n for_o the_o greek_a church_n the_o like_a also_o be_v observe_v in_o the_o latin_a where_o the_o ceremony_n be_v more_o tedious_a and_o elaborate_a by_o the_o set_n up_o of_o the_o say_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o right_a of_o the_o new_a church_n be_v convey_v to_o the_o patriarch_n or_o bishop_n as_o by_o a_o especial_a title_n and_o that_o not_o only_o by_o the_o euchologue_n in_o the_o greek_a but_o also_o by_o the_o emperor_n be_v novel_a in_o the_o latin_a church_n concern_v which_o right_a and_o the_o conveyance_n thereof_o by_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d observable_a to_o this_o purpose_n be_v that_o synodical_a sentence_n give_v by_o germanus_n patriarch_n of_o constantinople_n against_o john_n archbishop_n of_o lepanto_n touch_v certain_a episcopal_a monastery_n whereon_o he_o have_v illegal_o fix_v his_o cross_n under_o pretence_n of_o a_o right_n to_o the_o same_o etc._n 6._o this_o consecration_n special_o as_o it_o refer_v to_o bishop_n be_v character_n indelebilis_fw-la insomuch_o that_o although_o it_o shall_v so_o happen_v that_o for_o some_o just_a cause_n he_o shall_v be_v depose_v or_o remove_v from_o the_o see_v or_o suspend_v ab_fw-la officio_fw-la &_o beneficio_fw-la both_o from_o his_o spiritual_a jurisdiction_n as_o to_o the_o exercise_n and_o execution_n thereof_o as_o also_o from_o the_o temporalty_n and_o profit_n of_o the_o bishopric_n yet_o he_o still_o retain_v the_o title_n of_o a_o bishop_n for_o that_o it_o be_v suppose_v the_o order_n itself_o can_v absolute_o be_v take_v from_o he_o markham_n king_n h._n 1._o banish_v thurstan_n archbishop_n of_o york_n for_o five_o year_n for_o receive_v consecration_n from_o the_o pope_n speed_v 440._o b._n 458._o b._n 7._o it_o appear_v by_o good_a chronology_n that_o the_o first_o that_o ever_o consecrate_a church_n be_v euginus_n who_o be_v a_o greek_a and_o priest_n of_o rome_n and_o be_v the_o first_o that_o ever_o style_v himself_o pope_n an._n 154._o who_o write_v de_fw-fr trinitate_fw-la &_o unitate_fw-la dei._n he_o be_v the_o first_o that_o decree_v that_o church_n shall_v be_v consecrate_a with_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o metropolitan_a or_o bishop_n and_o that_o there_o shall_v be_v one_o godfather_n and_o one_o godmother_n at_o baptism_n ephem_n 8._o in_o a_o case_n of_o translation_n the_o bishop_n need_v not_o to_o be_v consecrate_a de_fw-la novo_fw-la as_o in_o case_n of_o creation_n rep._n ancient_o and_o according_a to_o the_o canon_n law_n and_o where_o the_o pope_n spiritual_a power_n and_o authority_n be_v in_o force_n bishop_n be_v not_o so_o much_o by_o election_n as_o by_o postulation_n and_o then_o the_o say_n be_v electus_n postulando_fw-la &_o postulatus_fw-la obligando_fw-la and_o in_o that_o case_n the_o elect_v be_v a_o bishop_n present_o without_o either_o confirmation_n or_o consecration_n only_o by_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o superior_a 100_o before_o consecration_n the_o bishop_n have_v not_o actual_a possession_n although_o he_o have_v a_o freehold_a in_o law_n after_o consecration_n but_o in_o case_n of_o translation_n there_o be_v not_o any_o new_a election_n nor_o may_v the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n pray_v a_o congé_fw-fr d'estire_n but_o they_o signify_v to_o the_o king_n how_o their_o bishopric_n be_v void_a &_o ideo_fw-la humilime_n postulamus_fw-la humbricensem_fw-la episcopum_fw-la fore_fw-la episcopum_fw-la nostrum_fw-la and_o that_o be_v call_v postulation_n and_o than_o if_o the_o king_n grant_v it_o he_o be_v the_o bishop_n trin._n 21_o jac._n b._n r._n sir_n jo._n vaughan_n case_n vers_fw-la ascough_n roll._n rep._n postulatio_fw-la est_fw-la alicujus_fw-la personae_fw-la ad_fw-la dignitatem_fw-la vel_fw-la societatem_fw-la fraternam_fw-la canonica_n facta_fw-la vocatio_fw-la vel_fw-la est_fw-la personae_fw-la quae_fw-la eligi_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la ad_fw-la eligendum_fw-la petitio_fw-la cap._n innotuit_fw-la §_o habito_fw-la de_fw-fr elect._n the_o bishop_n of_o st._n p._n be_v choose_v bishop_n of_o trever_n and_o have_v the_o assent_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o when_o he_o come_v there_o he_o find_v another_o in_o possession_n whereupon_o he_o will_v have_v return_v to_o his_o former_a bishopric_n but_o can_v not_o because_o it_o be_v void_a before_o by_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o superior_a and_o in_o the_o case_n of_o evans_n and_o ascough_n it_o be_v say_v that_o a_o bishop_n have_v be_v summon_v to_o parliament_n before_o by_o confirmation_n but_o as_o jones_n there_o say_v that_o be_v after_o his_o possession_n or_o temporalty_n be_v restore_v to_o he_o and_o caltheep_n there_o say_v that_o in_o the_o case_n of_o translation_n of_o a_o bishop_n there_o be_v five_o thing_n to_o be_v perform_v 1._o the_o chapter_n intimation_n of_o the_o death_n of_o their_o bishop_n pray_v congé_fw-fr d'estire_n 2._o congé_fw-fr all_o eux_fw-fr d'estire_n 3._o a_o certificate_n of_o the_o election_n 4._o the_o assent_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o the_o king_n 5._o the_o writ_n to_o the_o archbishop_n to_o confirm_v and_o install_v he_o because_o in_o such_o case_n of_o translation_n he_o shall_v not_o be_v consecrate_a de_fw-la novo_fw-la as_o aforesaid_a but_o consecration_n be_v necessary_a to_o the_o make_n of_o he_o a_o bishop_n who_o be_v none_o before_o and_o be_v the_o four_o act_n in_o order_n to_o a_o bishop_n according_a to_o the_o enumeration_n of_o these_o step_n and_o degree_n thereunto_o which_o in_o the_o say_a case_n of_o evans_n and_o ascough_n be_v mention_v by_o whitlock_n where_o he_o faith_n that_o in_o the_o make_n of_o a_o bishop_n when_o a_o bishopric_n be_v void_a the_o course_n be_v 1._o to_o obtain_v a_o congé_fw-fr d'estire_n 2._o the_o king_n letter_n missive_n who_o they_o shall_v abuse_v 3._o upon_o the_o election_n three_o instrument_n thereof_o one_o whereof_o to_o the_o party_n elect_v another_o to_o the_o archbishop_n a_o three_o to_o the_o king_n certify_v he_o of_o the_o election_n and_o then_o there_o be_v a_o act_n of_o assent_n to_o the_o election_n which_o can_v be_v without_o his_o assent_n 4._o the_o king_n write_v to_o the_o archbishop_n to_o consecrate_v and_o install_v the_o person_n elect_v 5._o then_o the_o archbishop_n issue_v forth_o a_o general_a citation_n and_o therein_o do_v prefix_v a_o certain_a day_n for_o the_o confirmation_n which_o be_v do_v according_o and_o then_o be_v be_v consecrate_a then_o the_o new_a bishop_n swear_v fealty_n to_o the_o king_n which_o be_v do_v the_o king_n order_v he_o his_o temporalty_n so_o that_o there_o be_v three_o principal_a act_n require_v to_o the_o make_n of_o a_o bishop_n the_o election_n be_v as_o the_o solicitation_n the_o confirmation_n be_v the_o contract_n the_o consecration_n be_v the_o consummation_n of_o the_o marriage_n answerable_a whereunto_o say_v doderidge_n in_o the_o case_n aforesaid_a be_v the_o act_n of_o make_v a_o parson_n as_o 1._o presentation_n whereto_o
fee-simple_n may_v pass_v to_o they_o without_o the_o word_n successor_n because_o in_o construction_n of_o law_n such_o body_n politic_a be_v say_v never_o to_o die_v 3._o this_o must_v be_v understand_v only_o in_o reference_n to_o their_o take_n of_o the_o thing_n grant_v in_o their_o politic_a not_o natural_a capacity_n 11._o one_o bishop_n may_v possible_o have_v two_o chapter_n and_o that_o by_o union_n or_o consolidation_n as_o in_o the_o bishop_n of_o waterford_n case_n who_o have_v the_o bishopric_n of_o lismore_n and_o the_o chapter_n thereof_o unite_v to_o that_o of_o waterford_n in_o which_o case_n although_o the_o chapter_n of_o lismore_n only_o confirm_v the_o grant_n of_o land_n belong_v to_o lismore_n and_o the_o chapter_n of_o waterford_n only_o confirm_v the_o grant_n of_o land_n belong_v to_o the_o bishopric_n of_o waterford_n yet_o because_o the_o union_n there_o be_v not_o extant_a the_o judge_n hold_v the_o confirmation_n in_o manner_n aforesaid_a to_o be_v good_a but_o otherwise_o all_o the_o judge_n hold_v that_o both_o chapter_n ought_v to_o have_v confirm_v 10._o for_o it_o seem_v if_o a_o bishop_n have_v two_o chapter_n both_o must_v confirm_v his_o lease_n parson_n 12._o a_o parsonage_n in_o the_o diocese_n of_o w._n be_v annex_v to_o a_o prebend_n in_o s._n the_o prebend_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n which_o be_v confirm_v by_o the_o bishop_n and_o dean_n and_o chapter_n of_o s._n it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o court_n to_o be_v good_a without_o the_o confirmation_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o w._n in_o who_o diocese_n it_o be_v rep._n in_o eyre_n case_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o chapter_n be_v not_o of_o a_o capacity_n to_o take_v by_o purchase_n or_o gift_n without_o the_o dean_n who_o be_v their_o head_n and_o in_o the_o case_n of_o eaton-colledge_n where_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v by_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n of_o the_o college_n of_o eton_n whereas_o they_o be_v incorporate_v by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n of_o the_o college_n of_o st._n ibid._n mary_n of_o eton_n resolve_v that_o the_o lease_n be_v void_a for_o the_o misnosiner_n yet_o whereas_o the_o dean_n and_o canon_n of_o windsor_n be_v incorporate_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o dean_n and_o canon_n of_o the_o king_n free-chappel_n of_o his_o castle_n of_o windsor_n and_o they_o make_v a_o lease_n by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o dean_n and_o canon_n of_o the_o king_n majesty_n be_v free-chappel_n of_o the_o castle_n of_o windsor_n ibid._n in_o the_o county_n of_o berks_n resolve_v the_o lease_n be_v good_a for_o although_o the_o king_n in_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n call_v it_o his_o castle_n yet_o when_o another_o speak_v of_o it_o it_o be_v more_o apt_a to_o call_v it_o the_o castle_n and_o therefore_o such_o variance_n shall_v not_o avoid_v the_o lease_n likewise_o whereas_o christs-church_n in_o oxon_n be_v incorporate_v by_o the_o name_n of_o dean_n and_o chapter_n ecclesiae_fw-la cathedralis_fw-la christi_fw-la de_fw-fr oxon_n rep._n and_o they_o make_v a_o lease_n by_o the_o name_n of_o dean_n and_o chapter_n ecclesiae_fw-la cathedralis_fw-la christi_fw-la in_o academia_n de_fw-fr oxon_n and_o the_o liberty_n de_fw-fr academia_n do_v extend_v further_o than_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o city_n yet_o it_o be_v adjudge_v a_o good_a lease_n because_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o corporation_n be_v insert_v in_o the_o word_n of_o the_o lease_n chap._n viii_o of_o archdeacon_n 1._o what_o a_o archdeacon_n be_v his_o office_n and_o jurisdiction_n 2._o the_o several_a kind_n of_o archdeaconries_n and_o how_o many_o in_o england_n 3._o whence_o the_o archdeacon_n power_n be_v derive_v and_o whether_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la do_v lie_v of_o it_o or_o not_o 4._o in_o what_o case_n action_n lie_v against_o a_o archdeacon_n for_o refuse_v to_o give_v induction_n to_o a_o clerk_n institute_v by_o the_o bishop_n 5._o archdeaconry_n not_o comprise_v under_o the_o notion_n of_o a_o benefice_n with_o cure_n of_o soul_n 6._o process_n of_o quorum_fw-la nomina_fw-la prohibit_v by_o the_o canon_n to_o be_v issue_v by_o any_o archdeacon_n 7._o how_o often_o a_o archdeacon_n may_v have_v his_o visitation_n and_o what_o his_o office_n or_o power_n therein_o be_v 8._o how_o a_o person_n ought_v to_o be_v qualify_v that_o may_v be_v a_o archdeacon_n it_o be_v a_o ecclesiastical_a dignity_n 9_o cardinal_n otho_n constitution_n touch_v the_o archdeacon_n government_n in_o his_o visitation_n 10._o how_o archdeacon_n be_v distinguish_v at_o the_o canon_n law_n 11._o conformity_n thereto_o in_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o common_a law_n 12._o a_o case_n at_o common_a law_n touch_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n of_o a_o glebe_n make_v by_o a_o archdeacon_n 13._o the_o same_o case_n somewhat_o otherwise_o report_v 14_o whether_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la lie_v of_o a_o archdeaconry_n 1._o archdeacon_n tilius_fw-la from_o archos_fw-mi princeps_fw-la or_o chief_a and_o diaconos_fw-la deacon_n that_o be_v the_o first_o or_o chief_a of_o the_o deacon_n sum._n host_n de_fw-fr offic._n archid._n etc._n etc._n 1._o de_fw-fr scrut_fw-fr in_o ord._n fac_fw-la be_v according_a to_o the_o canon_n law_n such_o as_o have_v obtain_v a_o dignity_n in_o a_o cathedral_n church_n to_o have_v the_o priority_n among_o the_o deacon_n and_o first_o in_o jurisdiction_n next_o after_o the_o bishop_n sum._n host_n ibid._n for_o as_o of_o common_a right_n all_o ecclesiastical_a matter_n within_o the_o diocese_n appertain_v to_o the_o cognizance_n of_o the_o bishop_n so_o under_o he_o to_o the_o archdeacon_n except_v only_o such_o thing_n as_o by_o law_n be_v special_o prohibit_v ibid._n and_o therefore_o be_v say_v to_o be_v dignify_v with_o this_o title_n for_o that_o in_o many_o thing_n he_o do_v supply_v the_o room_n of_o the_o bishop_n to_o who_o he_o be_v in_o precedency_n to_o other_o subservient_fw-fr and_o unto_o who_o his_o service_n chief_o relate_v dist_n every_o bishop_n be_v it_o archbishop_n or_o other_o have_v under_o he_o a_o archdeacon_n for_o the_o better_a discharge_n of_o his_o cure_n he_o have_v jurisdiction_n of_o common_a right_n which_o may_v vary_v according_a to_o circumstance_n and_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o place_n england_n and_o therefore_o in_o some_o case_n it_o be_v jurisdictio_fw-la ordinaria_fw-la in_o other_o it_o be_v delegata_fw-la and_o although_o regular_o as_o such_o he_o do_v not_o exercise_v any_o jurisdiction_n within_o the_o church_n itself_o yet_o it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o that_o a_o archdeaconry_n be_v a_o ecclesiastical_a dignity_n fran._n de_fw-fr aret._n in_o council_n 23._o his_o office_n and_o jurisdiction_n by_o the_o canon_n law_n be_v of_o a_o far_o large_a extent_n than_o be_v now_o practicable_a with_o we_o otherwise_o we_o shall_v not_o there_o find_v he_o so_o frequent_o style_v oculus_fw-la episcopi_fw-la for_o that_o he_o be_v by_o the_o very_a law_n the_o bishop_n vicar_n in_o several_a respect_n and_o therefore_o may_v where_o the_o bishop_n himself_o convenient_o can_v keep_v the_o triennial_n visitation_n or_o not_o often_o than_o once_o a_o year_n save_v where_o emergent_a occasion_n do_v require_v it_o often_o he_o have_v also_o under_o the_o bishop_n the_o power_n of_o examination_n of_o clerk_n to_o be_v ordain_v as_o also_o of_o institution_n and_o induction_n likewise_o of_o excommunication_n injunction_n of_o penance_n suspension_n correction_n dispensation_n of_o hear_v determine_v and_o reconcile_n of_o difference_n among_o the_o clergy_n portion_n as_o also_o of_o inquire_v into_o inspect_v and_o reform_v abuse_n and_o irregularity_n of_o the_o clergy_n with_o a_o power_n over_o the_o subdeacons_a and_o a_o charge_n of_o the_o parochial_a church_n within_o the_o diocese_n in_o a_o word_n according_a to_o the_o practice_n of_o and_o the_o latitude_n give_v by_o the_o canon_n law_n to_o supply_v the_o bishop_n room_n and_o as_o the_o word_n of_o that_o law_n be_v in_o omnibus_fw-la vicem_fw-la episcopi_fw-la gerere_fw-la synt._n jur_n l._n 15._o cap._n 20._o de_fw-fr archidiacono_n 2._o the_o diocese_n within_o this_o realm_n of_o england_n be_v divide_v into_o several_a archdeaconry_n they_o be_v more_o or_o less_o in_o a_o diocese_n according_a to_o the_o extent_n thereof_o case_n respective_o and_o in_o all_o amount_v to_o the_o number_n of_o threescore_o and_o they_o divide_v again_o into_o deanery_n which_o also_o be_v subdivide_v into_o parish_n town_n and_o hamlet_n of_o these_o archdeaconry_n some_o be_v by_o prescription_n some_o by_o law_n prescription_n and_o some_o by_o covenant_n which_o difference_n have_v this_o operation_n in_o law_n that_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o a_o archdeaconry_n by_o prescription_n or_o de_fw-fr jure_fw-la be_v exclusive_a to_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o bishop_n insomuch_o that_o a_o prohibition_n lie_v for_o such_o archdeacon_n against_o the_o bishop_n if_o he_o intermeddle_v juridical_o with_o any_o matter_n or_o thing_n within_o such_o archdeaconry_n
&_o tempore_fw-la pentecost_n oblata_fw-la dicto_fw-la nuper_fw-la prioratui_fw-la beatae_fw-la mariae_fw-la wigorn._n modo_fw-la dissolute_a dudum_fw-la spectan_n &_o pertinen_n etc._n etc._n exit_fw-la archivis_fw-la decani_fw-la &_o capit._fw-la wigorn._n but_o in_o gloucester_n it_o seem_v it_o be_v otherwise_o for_o there_o the_o bishop_n and_o the_o archdeacon_n only_o receive_v they_o nor_o can_v the_o dean_n and_o prebendary_n that_o now_o be_v of_o the_o cathedral_n make_v any_o just_a claim_n to_o they_o for_o before_o the_o suppression_n these_o pentecostal_n be_v inter_fw-la alia_fw-la value_v to_o the_o archdeacon_n in_o the_o king_n book_n as_o part_v of_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o archdeaconry_n and_o as_o for_o procuration_n aforesaid_a although_o they_o be_v as_o dr._n 8._o cousin_n say_v ratione_fw-la visitationis_fw-la plerumque_fw-la praestandae_fw-la yet_o not_o solummodo_fw-la so_o and_o thence_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o they_o be_v in_o some_o place_n payable_a to_o the_o archdeacon_n jure_fw-la consuetudinario_n even_o in_o the_o bishop_n triennial_n year_n sine_fw-la visitatione_n on_o the_o archdeacon_n part_n 11._o to_o this_o purpose_n remarkable_a be_v that_o case_n of_o proxy_n which_o sir_n john_n davis_n rep._n the_o king_n attorney_n general_n in_o ireland_n report_v to_o have_v be_v there_o resolve_v and_o adjudge_v the_o case_n be_v this_o the_o bishop_n of_o meth_n before_o the_o dissolution_n of_o monastery_n have_v a_o proxy_n of_o fifteen_o shilling_n four_o penny_n payable_a yearly_a out_o of_o the_o commandry_n of_o kells_n in_o the_o county_n of_o meth_n parcel_n of_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o hospital_n of_o st._n john_n of_o jerusalem_n in_o ireland_n and_o one_o other_o proxy_n of_o twenty_o shilling_n payable_a yearly_a out_o of_o the_o impropriate_a rectory_n of_o trevet_n in_o the_o same_o county_n parcel_n of_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o abbey_n of_o thomascourt_n in_o the_o county_n of_o dublin_n in_o the_o thirty_o three_o year_n of_o king_n h._n 8._o the_o say_a hospital_n and_o abbey_n be_v suppress_v and_o dissolve_v and_o all_o the_o possession_n of_o both_o the_o say_a house_n be_v vest_v in_o the_o actual_a possession_n of_o the_o crown_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n but_o in_o the_o say_a act_n there_o be_v a_o express_a save_v the_o proxy_n to_o all_o bishop_n and_o their_o successor_n afterward_o the_o bishop_n of_o meth_n and_o his_o clergy_n for_o that_o bishopric_n have_v not_o any_o dean_n and_o chapter_n by_o deed_n enrol_v date_v 16_o march_n 36_o h._n 8._o grant_v to_o the_o say_a proxy_n inter_fw-la alia_fw-la to_o king_n h._n 8._o his_o heir_n and_o successor_n the_o king_n be_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o grant_n and_o after_o in_o the_o actual_a possession_n of_o the_o say_a commandry_n and_o rectory_n out_o of_o which_o the_o say_v proxy_n be_v payable_a afterward_o queen_n elizabeth_n by_o her_o letter_n patent_n date_v primo_fw-la novemb_n in_o the_o thirty_o three_o year_n of_o her_o reign_n demise_v the_o say_a commandry_n and_o rectory_n to_o dr._n forth_o and_o now_o whether_o he_o shall_v be_v charge_v with_o these_o proxy_n and_o the_o arrearage_n thereof_o after_o the_o commencement_n of_o the_o lease_n be_v the_o question_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v charge_v therewith_o in_o the_o argument_n of_o this_o case_n there_o be_v three_o point_n move_v and_o debate_v 1_o whether_o the_o proxy_n be_v whole_o extinct_a by_o the_o suppression_n and_o dissolution_n of_o the_o say_v religious_a house_n notwithstanding_o the_o say_v save_v in_o the_o act_n of_o dissolution_n 2_o whether_o the_o bishop_n can_v grant_v the_o proxy_n to_o the_o king_n 3_o whether_o the_o proxy_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o king_n be_v extinct_a by_o the_o unity_n of_o possession_n for_o the_o first_o point_n it_o be_v object_v by_o sir_n ambrose_n forth_n be_v counsel_n that_o the_o proxy_n be_v extinct_a by_o the_o suppression_n and_o dissolution_n of_o the_o religious_a house_n for_o that_o the_o visitation_n of_o the_o religious_a house_n be_v the_o sole_a cause_n of_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o proxy_n et_fw-la cessante_fw-la causa_fw-la cessat_fw-la effectus_fw-la for_o the_o religious_a house_n be_v go_v and_o disperse_v they_o shall_v not_o be_v afterward_o subject_a to_o visitation_n and_o then_o when_o the_o visitation_n do_v cease_v the_o proxy_n be_v only_a exhibition_n give_v to_o the_o visitor_n for_o his_o travel_a charge_n shall_v cease_v also_o for_o procuratio_fw-la as_o the_o canonist_n define_v it_o est_fw-la exhibitio_fw-la sumptuum_fw-la necessariorum_fw-la facta_fw-la praelatis_fw-la qui_fw-la dioeceses_fw-la peragrando_fw-la ecclesias_fw-la subject_n as_o visitant_n yet_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o the_o visitation_n do_v not_o cease_v immediate_o upon_o the_o surrender_n or_o by_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n which_o give_v the_o religious_a house_n and_o their_o possession_n to_o the_o crown_n for_o by_o that_o their_o corporation_n be_v not_o dissolve_v as_o be_v hold_v in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n of_o norwich_n co._n par_fw-fr 3._o 15_o ass_n p._n 8._o 32_o h._n 8._o br._n corporation_n 78._o but_o when_o the_o religious_a person_n be_v disperse_v and_o have_v relinquish_v their_o habit_n rule_n and_o order_n for_o which_o they_o be_v visitable_a than_o their_o corporation_n be_v utter_o dissolve_v and_o thereupon_o the_o visitation_n cease_v and_o in_o this_o case_n they_o resemble_v a_o proxy_n due_a for_o visitation_n to_o a_o annuity_n for_o counsel_n or_o some_o other_o service_n to_o be_v do_v if_o the_o counsel_n or_o the_o service_n be_v withdraw_v the_o annuity_n determine_v so_o if_o a_o rent-charge_n be_v grant_v for_o a_o way_n stop_v the_o way_n and_o the_o rent-charge_n shall_v be_v stop_v also_o 9_o ed._n 4._o 19_o 15_o ed._n 4._o 2._o 21_o ed._n 3._o 7._o so_o where_o a_o corodie_n be_v grant_v for_o certain_a service_n to_o be_v do_v the_o omission_n of_o the_o service_n determine_v the_o corody_n 20_o ed._n 4._o foe_n ult_n it_o be_v also_o say_v that_o the_o duty_n be_v not_o annual_a but_o contingent_a and_o payable_a only_o upon_o every_o visitation_n and_o for_o the_o saving_n they_o say_v it_o be_v a_o flatter_a saving_n which_o can_v not_o preserve_v the_o proxy_n in_o be_v which_o the_o law_n have_v extinguish_v as_o be_v hold_v 14_o eliz._n dyer_n 313._o that_o the_o tenor_n of_o the_o obit_n or_o chauntry-land_n hold_v of_o the_o subject_n be_v extinct_a by_o the_o act_n of_o 1_o ed._n 6._o notwithstanding_o the_o save_v in_o the_o say_a act_n propter_fw-la absurditatem_fw-la so_o the_o proxy_n in_o this_o case_n shall_v be_v extinct_a propter_fw-la absurditatem_fw-la for_o as_o it_o be_v absurd_a that_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v subject_a to_o attendance_n in_o respect_n of_o a_o tenure_n so_o it_o be_v absurd_a that_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v subject_a to_o visitation_n or_o to_o any_o duty_n in_o respect_n thereof_o of_o the_o same_o nature_n there_o be_v many_o save_n put_v in_o walsingham_n case_n blow_n com._n 563._o which_o be_v there_o call_v flatter_a save_n as_o to_o the_o second_o point_n it_o be_v object_v that_o the_o bishop_n can_v not_o grant_v these_o proxy_n to_o the_o king_n for_o two_o reason_n the_o one_o draw_v from_o the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n the_o other_o from_o the_o person_n of_o the_o bishop_n 1_o for_o the_o king_n admit_v that_o he_o be_v capable_a of_o such_o a_o spiritual_a office_n as_o to_o be_v a_o visitor_n of_o religious_a person_n yet_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v proxy_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o inconveniency_n and_o indecency_n and_o also_o for_o the_o impossibility_n thereof_o for_o it_o be_v neither_o convenient_a nor_o decent_a that_o the_o poor_a religious_a person_n shall_v bear_v the_o charge_n of_o the_o king_n and_o it_o be_v also_o impossible_a for_o by_o the_o canon_n law_n procuratio_fw-la exhibenda_fw-la est_fw-la secundum_fw-la qualitatem_fw-la personae_fw-la visitantis_fw-la and_o the_o majesty_n of_o the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o grandeur_n of_o his_o train_n such_o that_o by_o presumption_n of_o law_n no_o private_a person_n can_v bear_v his_o necessary_a charge_n or_o make_v he_o entertainment_n answerable_a to_o the_o quality_n of_o his_o person_n 2_o for_o the_o bishop_n although_o he_o may_v grant_v his_o temporal_a possession_n with_o the_o assent_n of_o his_o chapter_n or_o clergy_n yet_o those_o duty_n which_o he_o have_v by_o the_o prerogative_n of_o his_o episcopal_a chair_n or_o as_o incident_a to_o his_o spiritual_a function_n he_o may_v not_o grant_v and_o they_o by_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o canon_n law_n be_v of_o three_o sort_n viz._n 1_o subsidium_fw-la cathedrarium_fw-la which_o be_v a_o duty_n of_o prerogative_n and_o superiority_n 2_o quarta_fw-la episcopalis_fw-la which_o be_v give_v to_o he_o for_o reparation_n of_o church_n 3_o procurationes_fw-la for_o his_o visitation_n as_o aforesaid_a which_o be_v a_o perquisite_a
or_o profit_n of_o his_o spiritual_a jurisdiction_n as_o to_o the_o three_o point_n they_o say_v that_o although_o a_o proxy_n be_v a_o personal_a thing_n payable_a only_o in_o respect_n of_o person_n visitable_a yet_o admit_v that_o these_o proxy_n be_v become_v real_a and_o that_o the_o commandry_n and_o rectory_n be_v charge_v with_o these_o proxy_n than_o the_o unity_n of_o possession_n do_v extinguish_v they_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o king_n as_o a_o seignory_n rent-charge_n common_a and_o the_o like_a be_v extinguish_v by_o the_o purchase_n of_o the_o terretenant_n if_o he_o have_v the_o like_a estate_n in_o the_o land_n and_o in_o the_o thing_n which_o charge_v the_o land_n and_o to_o this_o purpose_n be_v cite_v the_o case_n of_o 2_o h._n 4._o 19_o a._n where_o a_o prior_n have_v a_o annuity_n out_o of_o a_o parsonage_n by_o prescription_n the_o parsonage_n be_v after_o appropriate_a to_o the_o priory_n the_o annuity_n be_v extinguime_v for_o ever_o but_o on_o the_o other_o side_n it_o be_v answer_v by_o the_o king_n council_n and_o resolve_v by_o the_o court_n that_o the_o say_a proxy_n be_v not_o extinguish_v by_o the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o say_v religious_a house_n but_o be_v well_o preserve_v and_o save_v to_o the_o bishop_n and_o the_o bishop_n have_v well_o grant_v they_o to_o the_o king_n and_o the_o unity_n of_o possession_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o king_n make_v but_o a_o suspension_n and_o no_o extinguishment_n of_o the_o say_a proxy_n 1_o as_o to_o the_o first_o point_n it_o be_v first_o observe_v that_o these_o proxy_n have_v not_o their_o original_n in_o the_o primitive_a church_n for_o st._n paul_n in_o visit_v all_o the_o church_n which_o he_o have_v plant_v in_o asia_n and_o europe_n demand_v not_o any_o proxy_n but_o labour_v with_o his_o own_o hand_n for_o his_o subsistence_n lest_o he_o shall_v be_v burdensome_a to_o the_o church_n yet_o long_o after_o this_o the_o canon_n law_n which_o declare_v that_o proxy_n be_v due_a to_o bishop_n in_o their_o visitation_n say_v that_o it_o be_v agreeable_a to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o st._n paul_n ut_fw-la à_fw-la quibus_fw-la spiritualia_fw-la recipimus_fw-la eisdem_fw-la temporaliae_fw-la communicemus_fw-la instit_fw-la jur._n can._n l._n 2._o c._n de_fw-fr censib_n it_o be_v also_o observe_v that_o that_o which_o we_o call_v proxy_n or_o procuracy_n be_v call_v by_o the_o canonist_n procuratio_fw-la for_o that_o upon_o every_o visitation_n the_o person_n visitable_a procurant_fw-la necessary_a provision_n for_o the_o visitor_n which_o provision_n at_o first_o be_v make_v in_o victual_n viz._n in_o esculentis_fw-la &_o poculentis_fw-la but_o that_o be_v with_o moderation_n and_o temperance_n ne_o jejuniorum_fw-la doctrinam_fw-la rubentibus_fw-la buccis_fw-la praedicant_fw-la but_o afterward_o when_o the_o pomp_n and_o excess_n of_o visitor_n require_v such_o provision_n as_o be_v grievous_a and_o intolerable_a to_o the_o church_n and_o religious_a house_n than_o every_o church_n and_o such_o house_n be_v reasonable_o tax_v and_o for_o that_o every_o proxy_n be_v reduce_v to_o a_o certain_a sum_n of_o money_n payable_a yearly_a in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o pension_n to_o the_o ordinary_a who_o have_v power_n of_o visitation_n de_fw-fr mero_fw-la jure_fw-la as_o be_v say_v 10_o eliz._n dyer_n 273._o b._n after_o the_o procuration_n of_o victual_n be_v reduce_v to_o a_o certain_a sum_n the_o church_n and_o religious_a house_n pay_v it_o to_o the_o ordinary_a yearly_a albeit_o he_o make_v not_o any_o visitation_n and_o so_o the_o rule_n of_o cessante_fw-la causa_fw-la cessat_fw-la effectus_fw-la do_v not_o hold_v in_o this_o case_n these_o certain_a sum_n of_o money_n which_o come_v in_o lieu_n of_o proxy_n and_o retain_v the_o name_n of_o proxy_n be_v by_o ancient_a composition_n make_v parcel_n of_o the_o certain_a and_o settle_a revenue_n of_o the_o bishop_n do_v remain_v for_o ever_o and_o be_v not_o subject_a to_o extinguishment_n and_o at_o this_o day_n the_o king_n himself_o pay_v and_o allow_v proxy_n out_o of_o all_o the_o impropriation_n which_o he_o have_v in_o his_o possession_n for_o which_o reason_n in_o every_o lease_n make_v by_o the_o king_n of_o a_o rectory_n impropriate_a there_o be_v a_o covenant_n on_o the_o lessee'_v part_n that_o he_o shall_v bear_v and_o pay_v all_o proxy_n synodal_n pension_n etc._n etc._n and_o as_o for_o the_o saving_n in_o the_o act_n of_o 33_o h._n 8._o cap._n 5._o it_o be_v not_o a_o idle_a or_o flatter_a saving_n but_o real_a and_o effectual_a for_o it_o be_v agree_v before_o that_o these_o proxy_n be_v in_o be_v at_o the_o time_n of_o make_v the_o act_n and_o be_v not_o extinguish_v by_o the_o surrender_n of_o the_o religious_a house_n for_o their_o corporation_n be_v not_o dissolve_v till_o the_o religious_a person_n have_v relinquish_v their_o house_n and_o be_v disperse_v and_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v in_o be_v at_o the_o time_n of_o make_v the_o act_n may_v well_o be_v preserve_v and_o save_v by_o the_o act_n albeit_o the_o thing_n which_o be_v extinct_a before_o can_v be_v revive_v by_o a_o save_v without_o express_a word_n of_o grant_n and_o restitution_n as_o to_o the_o second_o point_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o proxy_n in_o their_o original_a nature_n be_v duty_n payable_a for_o visitation_n be_v grantable_a to_o the_o king_n and_o the_o king_n be_v capable_a of_o such_o a_o grant_n special_o when_o the_o say_v duty_n be_v convert_v to_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n certain_a in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o pension_n or_o annuity_n for_o by_o the_o ancient_a law_n of_o the_o realm_n the_o king_n have_v power_n to_o visit_v reform_v and_o correct_v all_o abuse_n and_o enormity_n in_o the_o church_n and_o by_o the_o statute_n make_v in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n h._n 8._o the_o crown_n be_v but_o remit_v and_o restore_v to_o his_o ancient_a jurisdiction_n which_o have_v be_v usurp_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n 33_o ed._n 3._o tit_n aid_v del_o roy_fw-fr 103_o reges_fw-la sacro_fw-la oleo_fw-la uncti_fw-la spiritualis_fw-la jurisdictionis_fw-la sunt_fw-la capaces_fw-la and_o proxy_n be_v profit_n of_o the_o jurisdiction_n 10_o h._n 7._o 18._o rex_fw-la est_fw-la mixta_fw-la persona_fw-la cum_fw-la sacerdote_fw-la so_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v tithe_n by_o the_o common_a law_n whereof_o no_o mere_a lay-person_n be_v capable_a 22_o assis_n pl._n 75._o 21_o h._n 7._o 1._o the_o king_n himself_o may_v visit_v his_o free_a chapel_n and_o hospital_n 8_o ass_n p._n 29._o n._n br._n 42._o a._n and_o cassanae_fw-la in_o catol_n glo._n mund_o par_fw-fr 5._o cons_n 24_o cite_v a_o text_n of_o the_o canon_n law_n viz._n quod_fw-la omnes_fw-la reges_fw-la dicuntur_fw-la clerici_fw-la also_o another_o text_n which_o faith_n quod_fw-la causa_fw-la spiritualis_fw-la committi_fw-la potest_fw-la principi_fw-la laico_fw-la and_o whereas_o it_o be_v say_v that_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o grandeur_n of_o the_o king_n and_o his_o train_n competent_a proxy_n can_v be_v provide_v for_o he_o and_o by_o consequence_n a_o grant_v thereof_o can_v be_v make_v to_o he_o that_o objection_n be_v remove_v in_o that_o the_o proxy_n at_o the_o time_n of_o that_o grant_n be_v reduce_v to_o certain_a reasonable_a sum_n of_o money_n also_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o canon_n law_n be_v not_o right_o and_o full_o cite_v before_o for_o the_o rule_n be_v procuratio_fw-la exhibenda_fw-la est_fw-la secundum_fw-la qualitatem_fw-la personae_fw-la visitantis_fw-la &_o substantiam_fw-la visitatorum_fw-la it_o be_v also_o resolve_v that_o the_o bishop_n with_o the_o assent_n of_o his_o clergy_n may_v well_o grant_v the_o proxy_n to_o the_o king_n for_o that_o the_o law_n have_v qualify_v the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n to_o receive_v such_o a_o grant_n albeit_o it_o be_v such_o a_o prerogative_n of_o the_o bishop_n as_o may_v not_o be_v assign_v to_o any_o other_o person_n as_o the_o creation-money_n of_o a_o duke_n or_o earl_n may_v be_v grant_v and_o surrender_v to_o the_o king_n although_o it_o can_v be_v grant_v to_o a_o subject_a also_o the_o proxy_n be_v now_o reduce_v to_o certain_a sum_n of_o money_n and_o so_o make_v part_n of_o the_o certain_a settle_a and_o perpetual_a revenue_n of_o the_o bishop_n may_v be_v grant_v by_o he_o as_o well_o as_o a_o part_n of_o the_o tithe_n or_o a_o annuity_n or_o any_o of_o his_o rent_n service_n or_o other_o hereditament_n temporal_a and_o as_o to_o the_o three_o point_n it_o be_v also_o resolve_v and_o adjudge_v that_o the_o unity_n of_o possession_n of_o the_o proxy_n with_o the_o rectory_n impropriate_a and_o religious_a house_n out_o of_o which_o the_o proxy_n be_v payable_a do_v not_o extinguish_v the_o proxy_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o king_n but_o suspend_v the_o payment_n of_o they_o tantum_fw-la pro_fw-la tempore_fw-la quousque_fw-la or_o until_o the_o king_n by_o his_o grant_n shall_v sever_v the_o one_o from_o the_o other_o to_o conclude_v
and_o the_o judgement_n of_o parliament_n express_v in_o the_o preamble_n of_o that_o statute_n of_o faculty_n be_v very_o remarkable_a to_o this_o purpose_n where_o it_o be_v recite_v that_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n have_v deceive_v and_o abuse_v the_o subject_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n pretendig_fw-ge and_o persuade_v they_o that_o he_o have_v full_a power_n to_o dispense_v with_o all_o human_a law_n use_v and_o custom_n of_o all_o realm_n in_o all_o cause_n which_o be_v call_v spiritual_a which_o matter_n have_v be_v usurp_v and_o practise_v by_o he_o and_o his_o predecessor_n for_o many_o year_n to_o the_o great_a derogation_n of_o the_o imperial_a crown_n of_o england_n for_o whereas_o the_o say_a realm_n of_o england_n recognise_v no_o superior_a under_o god_n but_o the_o king_n have_v be_v and_o yet_o be_v free_a from_o subjection_n to_o any_o man_n law_n but_o only_o to_o such_o as_o have_v be_v devise_v make_v and_o ordain_v within_o this_o realm_n for_o the_o weal_n of_o the_o same_o or_o to_o such_o other_o as_o by_o sufferance_n of_o the_o king_n and_o his_o progenitor_n the_o people_n of_o this_o realm_n have_v take_v at_o their_o free_a liberty_n and_o by_o their_o own_o consent_n to_o be_v use_v among_o they_o and_o have_v bind_v themselves_o by_o long_a use_n and_o custom_n to_o the_o observance_n of_o the_o same_o not_o as_o to_o the_o observance_n of_o the_o law_n of_o any_o foreign_a prince_n potentate_n or_o prelate_n but_o as_o to_o the_o accustom_a and_o ancient_a law_n of_o this_o realm_n original_o establish_v as_o law_n of_o the_o same_o by_o the_o say_a sufferance_n consent_n and_o custom_n and_o not_o otherwise_o it_o stand_v with_o natural_a equity_n and_o good_a reason_n that_o all_o such_o human_a law_n make_v within_o this_o realm_n or_o induce_v into_o this_o realm_n by_o the_o say_a sufferance_n consent_n and_o custom_n shall_v be_v dispense_v with_o abrogate_a amplify_v or_o diminish_v by_o the_o king_n and_o his_o parliament_n or_o by_o such_o person_n as_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n shall_v authorise_v etc._n etc._n vid._n 21_o h._n 7._o 4._o a._n where_o it_o be_v say_v that_o certain_a priest_n be_v deprive_v of_o their_o benefice_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n in_o the_o time_n of_o r._n 2._o whereby_o it_o have_v be_v conclude_v that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o not_o the_o pope_n before_o the_o make_n of_o the_o say_a statute_n of_o faculty_n may_v the_o jure_v dispense_v with_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n in_o that_o and_o other_o case_n for_o although_o many_o of_o our_o ecclesiastical_a law_n be_v first_o devise_v in_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n yet_o they_o be_v establish_v and_o confirm_v in_o this_o realm_n by_o acceptance_n and_o usage_n be_v now_o become_v english_a law_n and_o shall_v no_o more_o be_v repute_v roman_a canon_n or_o constitution_n as_o rebuffus_n speak_v de_n regula_n cancellariae_fw-la romanae_fw-la de_fw-la verisimili_fw-la notitia_fw-la haec_fw-la regula_n say_v he_o ubique_fw-la in_fw-la regno_fw-la francia_fw-la est_fw-la recepta_fw-la &_o est_fw-la lex_fw-la regni_fw-la effecta_fw-la &_o observatur_fw-la tanquam_fw-la lex_fw-la regni_fw-la non_fw-la tanquam_fw-la papae_fw-la regula_n &_o papa_n eam_fw-la revocare_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la the_o king_n of_o england_n from_o time_n to_o time_n in_o every_o age_n before_o the_o time_n of_o h._n 8._o have_v use_v to_o grant_v dispensation_n in_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a for_o whereas_o the_o law_n of_o the_o church_n be_v that_o every_o spiritual_a person_n be_v visitable_a by_o the_o ordinary_a king_n william_n the_o conqueror_n by_o his_o charter_n dispense_v with_o the_o exempt_v the_o abbey_n of_o battle_n from_o the_o visitation_n and_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o ordinary_a in_o these_o express_a word_n sitque_fw-la dicta_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la libera_fw-la &_o quieta_fw-la in_o perpetuum_fw-la ab_fw-la omni_fw-la subjectione_n episcoporum_fw-la &_o quarumlibet_fw-la personarum_fw-la dominatione_fw-la sicut_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la christi_fw-la cantuariensis_n etc._n etc._n whereby_o he_o dispense_v with_o the_o law_n of_o the_o church_n in_o that_o case_n vid._n libr._n de_fw-fr vera_fw-la differentia_fw-la regiae_n potestatis_fw-la &_o ecclesiasticae_fw-la edit_fw-la 1534._o where_o that_o whole_a charter_n be_v recite_v at_o large_a the_o like_a charter_n be_v grant_v to_o the_o abbey_n of_o abingdon_n by_o king_n kenulphus_n 1_o h._n 7._o 23_o &_o 25._o and_o cawdry_n case_n co._n par_fw-fr 5._o foe_n 10._o a._n so_o likewise_o every_o appropriation_n do_v comprise_v in_o it_o a_o dispensation_n to_o the_o parson_n imparsonee_n to_o have_v and_o retain_v the_o benefice_n in_o perpetuity_n as_o appear_v in_o grendon_n case_n blow_n com._n 503._o in_o which_o act_n the_o king_n by_o the_o common_a law_n shall_v be_v always_o actor_n not_o only_o as_o supreme_a patron_n but_o also_o as_o supreme_a ordinary_n as_o be_v also_o observe_v in_o grendon_n case_n for_o the_o king_n alone_o without_o the_o pope_n may_v make_v appropriation_n 7_o e._n 3._o fitz._n quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la 19_o and_o in_o the_o case_n of_o malum_fw-la prohibitum_fw-la and_o malum_fw-la in_o se_fw-la in_o 11_o h._n 7._o 12._o a._n it_o be_v hold_v that_o the_o king_n may_v dispense_v with_o a_o priest_n to_o hold_v two_o benefice_n and_o with_o a_o bastard_n that_o he_o may_v be_v a_o priest_n notwithstanding_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n which_o be_v to_o the_o contrary_n and_o as_o he_o may_v dispense_v with_o those_o law_n so_o he_o may_v pardon_v all_o offence_n contrary_a to_o these_o law_n and_o his_o pardon_n be_v a_o bar_n to_o all_o suit_n pro_fw-la salute_n animae_fw-la or_o reformatione_fw-la morum_fw-la and_o all_o suit_n ex_fw-la officio_fw-la in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n hall_n case_n coke_n 5._o par_fw-fr foe_fw-mi 51._o in_o all_o faculty_n or_o dispensation_n for_o the_o hold_n of_o two_o benefice_n grant_v at_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n there_o be_v always_o a_o particular_a derogation_n or_o non_fw-la obstante_fw-la the_o right_n of_o patronage_n of_o lay-patron_n and_o of_o the_o right_n of_o the_o king_n by_o name_n express_v where_o the_o patronage_n belong_v to_o he_o otherwise_o the_o faculty_n be_v void_a for_o by_o the_o canon_n law_n the_o lay-patron_n ought_v to_o be_v call_v to_o give_v their_o consent_n in_o all_o case_n of_o that_o nature_n and_o if_o such_o a_o particular_a non_fw-la obstante_fw-la be_v not_o add_v in_o the_o faculty_n than_o there_o be_v insert_v another_o clause_n viz._n dummodo_fw-la patronorum_fw-la expressus_fw-la accedat_fw-la consensus_fw-la also_o by_o another_o clause_n authority_n be_v always_o give_v to_o the_o official_a or_o archdeacon_n or_o other_o ecclesiastical_a minister_n to_o put_v he_o to_o who_o the_o faculty_n be_v grant_v into_o possession_n of_o the_o benefice_n cum_fw-la acciderit_fw-la and_o because_o by_o the_o canon_n law_n the_o patron_n be_v consent_n be_v ever_o requisite_a in_o a_o commenda_fw-la for_o that_o reason_n in_o every_o faculty_n or_o licence_n grant_v by_o the_o pope_n to_o make_v a_o permutation_n union_n or_o appropriation_n of_o church_n these_o word_n be_v ever_o add_v viz._n vocatis_fw-la quorum_fw-la interest_n which_o chief_o intend_v the_o patron_n and_o which_o union_n and_o approbation_n shall_v not_o according_a to_o the_o common_a law_n be_v make_v without_o the_o patron_n be_v assent_n vid._n 11_o h._n 7._o 8._o 6_o h._n 7._o 13._o 46_o ass_n p._n 50._o ed._n 3._o 26._o 40_o ed._n 3._o 26._o grendon_n case_n plough_v com._n 498._o a._n a_o faculty_n or_o dispensation_n be_v of_o such_o force_n that_o if_o a_o clerk_n be_v present_v to_o a_o benefice_n with_o cure_n and_o be_v admit_v institute_v and_o induct_v into_o the_o same_o so_o that_o the_o church_n be_v full_a of_o he_o if_o afterward_o he_o be_v present_v to_o another_o benefice_n incompatible_a or_o elect_v to_o a_o bishopric_n and_o before_o he_o be_v institute_v to_o the_o second_o benefice_n or_o be_v create_v bishop_n he_o obtain_v a_o faculty_n or_o dispensation_n to_o retain_v the_o first_o benefice_n perpetuae_fw-la commendae_fw-la titulo_fw-la that_o be_v for_o his_o life_n that_o faculty_n or_o dispensation_n shall_v be_v of_o such_o effect_n that_o the_o former_a benefice_n shall_v not_o be_v void_a by_o acceptance_n of_o the_o second_o or_o by_o promotion_n to_o the_o bishopric_n but_o he_o shall_v remain_v full_a and_o perfect_a incumbent_n of_o the_o first_o benefice_n during_o his_o life_n in_o the_o time_n of_o h._n 6._o when_o henry_n beaufort_n great_a uncle_n to_o the_o king_n be_v bishop_n of_o winchester_n be_v make_v a_o cardinal_n and_o after_o that_o purchase_v from_o the_o pope_n a_o bull_n declaratory_a that_o notwithstanding_o he_o be_v make_v cardinal_n yet_o his_o bishopric_n of_o winchester_n shall_v not_o be_v void_a but_o that_o he_o may_v retain_v the_o same_o as_o before_o yet_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o the_o see_v of_o winchester_n be_v void_a by_o assume_v the_o cardinalship_n which_o
de_fw-fr facto_fw-la and_o by_o usurpotion_n do_v use_v to_o dispense_v and_o by_o the_o stat._n of_o 25_o h._n 8._o cap._n 21._o the_o power_n be_v take_v from_o the_o pope_n and_o confer_v cumulative_a on_o the_o king_n com._n and_o by_o the_o stat._n of_o 25_o h._n 8._o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n may_v dispense_v in_o divers_a case_n but_o that_o do_v not_o exclude_v the_o power_n of_o the_o king_n 10._o in_o the_o same_o case_n it_o be_v hold_v per_fw-la curiam_fw-la una_fw-la voce_fw-la that_o where_o a_o dean_n be_v make_v a_o bishop_n with_o a_o dispensation_n from_o the_o king_n to_o hold_v the_o deanary_n notwithstanding_o the_o bishopric_n such_o dispensation_n continue_v he_o dean_n as_o before_o by_o force_n and_o virtue_n of_o his_o former_a title_n to_o all_o intent_n and_o purpose_n so_o as_o that_o he_o may_v confirm_v or_o make_v lease_n or_o do_v any_o other_o act_n as_o a_o dean_n as_o if_o he_o have_v not_o be_v make_v a_o bishop_n at_o all_o for_o before_o the_o canon_n nor_o constitution_n make_v at_o the_o council_n of_o lateral_a for_o the_o avoidance_n of_o the_o first_o benefice_n by_o take_v another_o benefice_n or_o promotion_n it_o be_v lawful_a and_o not_o forbid_v so_o to_o do_v and_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o dispensation_n be_v to_o exempt_v he_o from_o the_o penalty_n and_o so_o it_o remain_v as_o if_o the_o canon_n have_v never_o be_v make_v which_o appear_v by_o 11_o h._n 4._o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o st._n david_n that_o such_o a_o person_n that_o have_v such_o a_o dispensation_n be_v defendant_n in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la counterplead_v the_o title_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n which_o he_o can_v not_o do_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 25_o ed._n 3._o unless_o he_o have_v be_v the_o possessor_n thereof_o and_o he_o in_o possession_n by_o 4_o h._n 8._o dyer_n 1._o be_v one_o who_o be_v and_o continue_v incumbent_a by_o institution_n and_o induction_n therefore_o in_o this_o case_n the_o first_o title_n and_o induction_n continue_v and_o in_o the_o same_o case_n it_o be_v also_o agree_v that_o such_o dispensation_n be_v not_o any_o provision_n for_o no_o new_a thing_n be_v do_v but_o the_o ancient_a title_n continue_v and_o in_o fitz._n n._n b._n brief_a spoliation_n such_o a_o person_n may_v maintain_v a_o spoliation_n and_o none_o can_v maintain_v that_o unless_o he_o continue_v his_o institution_n and_o induction_n parkhur_n case_n 6_o &_o 7_o eliz._n such_o a_o commendam_fw-la continue_v to_o the_o person_n be_v it_o that_o the_o benefice_n be_v void_a by_o resignation_n and_o 21_o jac._n in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la in_o c._n b._n by_o woodley_n against_o the_o bishop_n of_o exeter_n and_o manwayr_v it_o be_v so_o resolve_v and_o adjudge_v and_o the_o word_n of_o that_o dispensation_n be_v sufficient_a for_o it_o be_v to_o retain_v it_o during_o his_o life_n in_o commendam_fw-la aut_fw-la modo_fw-la quocunque_fw-la de_fw-la jure_fw-la magis_fw-la efficaci_fw-la and_o all_o the_o profit_n thereto_o belong_v ac_fw-la cetera_fw-la facere_fw-la &_o perimpl●re_fw-la quae_fw-la ad_fw-la deconatum_fw-la pertinent_a in_fw-la tam_fw-la amplis_fw-la modo_fw-la &_o forma_fw-la as_o if_o he_o have_v not_o be_v promote_v to_o be_v a_o bishop_n with_o a_o non_fw-la obstante_fw-la to_o all_o canon_n etc._n etc._n and_o so_o they_o all_o conclude_v that_o the_o dispensation_n continue_v he_o dean_n enable_v he_o to_o confirm_v lease_n make_v by_o the_o bishop_n 11._o w._n libel_n for_o a_o legacy_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n against_o b._n who_o move_v for_o a_o prohibition_n because_o he_o have_v there_o plead_v plene_fw-la administravit_fw-la and_o prove_v that_o by_o one_o witness_n and_o they_o will_v not_o allow_v it_o richardson_n before_o the_o statute_n of_o ed._n 6._o the_o proper_a suit_n for_o tithe_n be_v there_o and_o if_o they_o allow_v not_o one_o witness_n to_o prove_v payment_n a_o prohibition_n shall_v be_v grant_v and_o he_o put_v morris_n and_o eaton_n case_n in_o the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n case_n where_o it_o be_v rule_v if_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n will_v not_o allow_v that_o plea_n which_o be_v good_a in_o our_o law_n a_o prohibition_n shall_v be_v grant_v as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o tithe_n and_o he_o say_v the_o case_n of_o a_o legacy_n be_v all_o one_o crook_n when_o one_o come_v to_o discharge_v a_o thing_n by_o due_a matter_n of_o law_n and_o prove_v it_o by_o one_o witness_n if_o it_o be_v not_o allow_v no_o prohibition_n shall_v be_v grant_v there_o richardson_n our_o case_n be_v proof_n of_o plene_fw-la administravit_fw-la plead_v which_o go_v in_o discharge_n but_o if_o there_o be_v enough_o plead_v which_o go_v in_o discharge_n and_o prove_v that_o by_o one_o witness_n and_o not_o allow_v a_o prohibition_n shall_v be_v grant_v hutton_n say_v that_o proper_o for_o a_o legacy_n the_o suit_n be_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n although_o they_o may_v sue_v in_o the_o chancery_n for_o it_o yet_o the_o proper_a court_n be_v the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n and_o they_o say_v that_o they_o use_v to_o allow_v one_o witness_n with_o other_o good_a circumstantial_a proof_n if_o they_o be_v not_o in_o some_o criminal_a cause_n where_o of_o necessity_n there_o must_v be_v two_o witness_n in_o one_o hawkin_n case_n farmor_n of_o a_o appropriation_n libel_n for_o tithe_n of_o lamb_n for_o seven_o year_n and_o there_o payment_n be_v prove_v by_o one_o witness_n and_o a_o prohibition_n be_v grant_v for_o non-allowance_n yeluerton_n there_o may_v be_v a_o difference_n where_o the_o suit_n be_v mere_o ecclesiastical_a for_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n as_o for_o a_o legacy_n there_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o legacy_n be_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n and_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n shall_v have_v jurisdiction_n of_o the_o proof_n and_o matter_n but_o if_o one_o give_v a_o legacy_n of_o twenty_o ox_n and_o the_o other_o plead_v payment_n of_o as_o much_o money_n in_o satisfaction_n there_o they_o can_v proceed_v but_o at_o common_a law_n for_o that_o that_o the_o legacy_n be_v alter_v and_o if_o a_o proof_n of_o one_o witness_n be_v not_o accept_v a_o prohibition_n shall_v be_v grant_v for_o now_o it_o be_v a_o legal_a trial_n 35_o h._n 6._o if_o the_o principal_a be_v proper_a for_o their_o court_n the_o accessary_a be_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n also_o the_o suit_n be_v commence_v for_o a_o legacy_n and_o the_o other_o plead_v plene_fw-la administr_n there_o they_o proceed_v upon_o the_o common_a law_n for_o they_o sometime_o take_v that_o for_o asset_n which_o our_o law_n do_v not_o take_v it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o kings-bench_n that_o where_o a_o proof_n by_o one_o witness_n of_o a_o release_n of_o a_o legacy_n be_v disallow_v a_o prohibition_n shall_v be_v grant_v crook_n in_o this_o case_n a_o proof_n of_o set_v out_o of_o tithe_n by_o one_o witness_n disallow_v a_o prohibition_n shall_v be_v grant_v rep._n 12._o one_o be_v oblige_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n not_o to_o accompany_v with_o such_o a_o woman_n unless_o to_o church_n or_o to_o a_o market_n overt_a and_o afterward_o he_o be_v summon_v to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n to_o say_v whether_o he_o have_v break_v his_o obligation_n or_o not_o and_o ayliffe_n move_v for_o a_o prohibition_n which_o be_v grant_v for_o that_o that_o the_o forfeiture_n be_v a_o temporal_a thing_n and_o it_o do_v not_o become_v they_o in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n to_o draw_v a_o man_n in_o examination_n for_o break_v of_o obligation_n or_o for_o offence_n against_o statute_n rep._n c._n administrator_n durante_fw-la minori_fw-la aetate_fw-la of_o his_o brother_n son_n the_o son_n die_v and_o make_v the_o wife_n of_o h._n his_o executrix_n who_o call_v c._n to_o account_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n for_o the_o good_n and_o he_o plead_v a_o agreement_n between_o he_o and_o h._n and_o that_o he_o give_v 80_o l._n in_o satisfaction_n of_o all_o account_n but_o they_o do_v not_o accept_v the_o plea_n for_o that_o a_o prohibition_n be_v pray_v to_o be_v grant_v richardson_n if_o the_o party_n receive_v the_o money_n in_o satisfaction_n than_o there_o shall_v not_o be_v a_o prohibition_n grant_v but_o if_o there_o be_v only_o a_o agreement_n without_o payment_n of_o money_n than_o otherwise_o crook_n it_o be_v a_o spiritual_a matter_n and_o they_o have_v jurisdiction_n to_o determine_v of_o all_o thing_n concern_v that_o but_o the_o agreement_n prevent_v that_o it_o can_v come_v into_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n rep._n g._n libel_n against_o b._n before_o the_o high_a commissioner_n for_o a_o assault_v make_v upon_o he_o be_v a_o spiritual_a person_n and_o attbowe_n pray_v a_o prohibition_n for_o that_o although_o their_o commission_n by_o express_a word_n give_v they_o power_n in_o that_o case_n yet_o that_o commission_n be_v grant_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o
1_o eliz._n and_o it_o be_v not_o within_o the_o statute_n and_o although_o it_o be_v within_o the_o commission_n yet_o they_o have_v not_o jurisdiction_n the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v that_o such_o jurisdiction_n and_o privilege_n etc._n etc._n as_o by_o any_o ecclesiastical_a power_n have_v heretofore_o be_v or_o lawful_o may_v be_v exercise_v for_o the_o visitation_n of_o ecclesiastical_a state_n and_o person_n and_o for_o reformation_n of_o the_o same_o and_o for_o all_o manner_n of_o error_n heresy_n schism_n abuse_n offence_n contempt_n and_o enormity_n etc._n etc._n these_o word_n extend_v only_o to_o man_n who_o stir_v up_o dissension_n in_o the_o church_n as_o schisimaticks_n and_o new-sangled_n man_n who_o offend_v in_o that_o kind_n henden_fw-ge sergeant_n the_o suit_n be_v there_o for_o reformation_n of_o manner_n and_o before_o the_o new_a amendment_n of_o the_o commission_n prohibition_n be_v grant_v if_o they_o meddle_v with_o adultery_n or_o in_o case_n of_o defamation_n but_o now_o by_o express_a word_n they_o have_v power_n of_o these_o matter_n and_o that_o matter_n be_v punishable_a by_o the_o commissioner_n for_o two_o cause_n 1_o there_o be_v within_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n by_o the_o word_n annex_v all_o jurisdiction_n ecclesiastical_a etc._n etc._n 2_o it_o give_v power_n to_o the_o commissioner_n to_o exercise_v that_o and_o that_o be_v mere_o ecclesiastical_a be_v only_a pro_fw-la reformatione_fw-la morum_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o king_n by_o his_o prerogative_n have_v ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n may_v grant_v commission_n to_o determine_v such_o thing_n 5_o rep._n ecclesiastical_a case_n fol._n 8._o and_o richardson_n say_v the_o statute_n de_fw-fr articulis_fw-la cleri_fw-la give_v cognizance_n to_o the_o ordinary_a for_o lay_v violent_a hand_n on_o a_o clerk_n but_o you_o affirm_v that_o all_o be_v give_v to_o the_o commissioner_n and_o thereby_o they_o shall_v take_v all_o power_n from_o the_o ordinary_a but_o by_o the_o court_n the_o commissioner_n can_v meddle_v for_o a_o stroke_n in_o churchland_n nor_o pro_fw-la subtractione_n decimarum_fw-la and_o yet_o they_o have_v express_v authority_n by_o their_o commission_n for_o by_o that_o course_n all_o the_o ordinary_n in_o england_n shall_v be_v to_o no_o purpose_n and_o so_o upon_o much_o debate_n a_o prohibition_n be_v grant_v rep._n on_o a_o arrest_n on_o christmas-day_n it_o be_v say_v by_o richardson_n chief_a justice_n that_o upon_o arrest_v a_o man_n upon_o christmas-day_n go_v to_o church_n in_o the_o churchyard_n he_o who_o make_v the_o arrest_n may_v be_v censure_v in_o the_o star-chamber_n for_o such_o a_o offence_n quod_fw-la nota._n it_o be_v also_o say_v by_o richardson_n that_o if_o a_o man_n submit_v himself_o out_o of_o the_o diocese_n to_o any_o suit_n he_o can_v never_o have_v a_o prohibition_n because_o the_o suit_n be_v not_o according_a to_o the_o statute_n 23_o h._n 8._o commence_v within_o the_o proper_a diocese_n as_o it_o be_v adjudge_v quod_fw-la nota_fw-la rep._n it_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n proceed_v in_o a_o matter_n that_o be_v mere_a spiritual_n and_o pertinent_a to_o their_o court_n according_a to_o the_o civil_a law_n although_o their_o proceed_n be_v against_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o common_a law_n yet_o a_o prohibition_n do_v not_o lie_v as_o if_o they_o refuse_v a_o single_a witness_n to_o prove_v a_o will_n for_o the_o cognizance_n of_o that_o belong_v to_o they_o 1._o and_o agree_v also_o that_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o will_n but_o appoint_v no_o executor_n that_o that_o be_v no_o will_n but_o void_a but_o if_o the_o ordinary_a commit_v the_o administration_n with_o that_o annex_v the_o legatary_a to_o who_o any_o legacy_n be_v devise_v by_o such_o will_n may_v sue_v the_o administrator_n for_o their_o legacy_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n note_v p._n 4._o jac._n b._n r._n peep_n case_n a_o prohibition_n be_v deny_v where_o they_o in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n refuse_v a_o single_a witness_n in_o proof_n of_o payment_n of_o a_o legacy_n rep._n after_o prohibition_n if_o the_o temporal_a judge_n shall_v upon_o sight_n of_o the_o libel_n conceive_v that_o the_o spiritual_a court_n ought_v to_o determine_v the_o cause_n he_o be_v to_o award_v a_o consultation_n and_o by_o the_o sta●_n of_o 50_o e._n 3._o c._n 4._o the_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n may_v proceed_v by_o virtue_n of_o the_o consultation_n once_o grant_v notwithstanding_o any_o other_o prohibition_n afterward_o if_o the_o matter_n in_o the_o libel_n be_v not_o enlarge_v or_o change_v b._n administrator_n of_o a._n make_v c._n his_o executor_n and_o die_v c._n be_v sue_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n to_o make_v a_o account_n of_o the_o good_n of_o a._n the_o first_o intestate_a and_o c._n now_o move_v for_o a_o prohibition_n and_o have_v it_o for_o a_o executor_n shall_v not_o be_v compel_v to_o a_o account_n but_o a_o administrator_n shall_v be_v compel_v to_o account_n before_o the_o ordinary_a rep._n resolve_v by_o the_o court_n that_o a_o prohibition_n shall_v not_o be_v award_v to_o the_o admiral_n or_o ecclesiastical_a court_n after_o sentence_n also_o that_o a_o plea_n be_v there_o plead_v and_o refuse_v which_o be_v triable_a at_o common_a law_n rep._n note_v a_o prohibition_n be_v award_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 23_o h._n 8._o because_o the_o party_n be_v sue_v out_o of_o the_o diocese_n and_o now_o a_o consultation_n be_v pray_v because_o the_o interior_a court_n have_v remit_v that_o cause_n to_o the_o arch_n and_o their_o jurisdiction_n also_o yet_o a_o consultation_n be_v deny_v grendan_n a_o suit_n be_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n and_o sentence_n pass_v for_o one_o with_o cost_v and_o nine_o month_n after_o the_o cost_v be_v ass_a and_o tax_v and_o then_o come_v a_o pardon_n of_o 21_o jac._n which_o relate_v before_o the_o tax_n of_o the_o cost_v but_o afterward_o the_o sentence_n and_o that_o pardon_n be_v plead_v and_o allow_v in_o discharge_n of_o the_o cost_v then_o w._n who_o have_v recover_v sue_v a_o appeal_n and_o p._n bring_v a_o prohibition_n and_o well_o and_o no_o consultation_n shall_v be_v award_v because_o by_o the_o court_n that_o pardon_v relate_v before_o the_o taxation_n of_o cost_n have_v discharge_v they_o as_o 5._o rep._n 51._o hall_n case_n rep._n b._n and_o two_o other_o sue_v upon_o three_o several_a libel_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n and_o they_o join_v in_o a_o prohibition_n and_o by_o the_o court_n that_o be_v not_o good_a but_o they_o ought_v to_o have_v have_v three_o several_a prohibition_n and_o therefore_o a_o consultation_n be_v grant_v mich._n 26_o &_o 27_o eliz._n c._n b._n if_o a._n libel_n against_o b._n for_o three_o thing_n by_o one_o libel_n b._n may_v have_v one_o or_o three_o prohibition_n note_v dyor_n 171._o rep._n 13._o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 25_o h._n 8._o cap._n 19_o appeal_v to_o rome_n be_v prohibit_v it_o be_v ordain_v that_o for_o default_n of_o justice_n in_o any_o of_o the_o court_n of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o this_o realm_n etc._n etc._n it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a to_o appeal_v to_o the_o king_n in_o his_o high_a court_n of_o chancery_n and_o thereupon_o a_o commission_n shall_v be_v grant_v etc._n etc._n and_o by_o a_o proviso_n towards_o the_o end_n of_o that_o statute_n a_o appeal_n be_v grant_v to_o the_o king_n in_o chancery_n on_o sentence_n in_o place_n exempt_a in_o such_o manner_n as_o be_v use_v before_o to_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n so_o that_o this_o court_n ground_v on_o the_o say_a commission_n be_v proper_o as_o well_o as_o vulgar_o call_v the_o court_n of_o delegate_n for_o that_o the_o judge_n thereof_o be_v delegated_a to_o fit_v by_o virtue_n of_o the_o king_n say_v commission_n under_o his_o great_a seal_n upon_o a_o appeal_n to_o he_o in_o chancery_n and_o that_o special_o in_o three_o cause_n 1_o when_o a_o sentence_n be_v give_v in_o any_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n by_o the_o archbishop_n or_o his_o official_a 2_o when_o any_o sentence_n be_v give_v in_o any_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n in_o place_n exempt_a 3_o when_o a_o sentence_n be_v give_v in_o the_o high_a court_n of_o admiralty_n in_o suit_n or_o action_n civil_a and_o maritime_a according_a to_o the_o civil_a law_n that_o this_o court_n of_o delegate_n may_v excommunicate_v coke_n be_v resolve_v by_o all_o the_o judge_n in_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n case_n g._n they_o may_v also_o commit_v or_o grant_v letter_n of_o administration_n jac._n this_o court_n of_o delegate_n be_v the_o high_a court_n for_o civil_a affair_n that_o concern_v the_o church_n for_o the_o jurisdiction_n whereof_o it_o be_v provide_v 25_o h._n 8._o that_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o any_o subject_a of_o england_n in_o case_n of_o defect_n of_o justice_n in_o the_o court_n of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n to_o appeal_v to_o the_o king_n majesty_n in_o his_o court_n of_o chancery_n and_o
that_o upon_o such_o appeal_n a_o commission_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n shall_v be_v direct_v to_o certain_a person_n particular_o design_v for_o that_o business_n so_o that_o from_o the_o high_a court_n of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n 74._o there_o lie_v a_o appeal_n to_o this_o court_n of_o delegate_n of_o this_o subject_a of_o appeal_n the_o lord_n coke_n say_v that_o a_o appeal_n be_v a_o natural_a defence_n which_o can_v be_v take_v away_o by_o any_o prince_n or_o power_n and_o in_o every_o case_n general_o when_o sentence_n be_v give_v and_o appeal_v make_v to_o the_o superior_a the_o judge_n that_o do_v give_v the_o sentence_n be_v oblige_v to_o obey_v the_o appeal_n and_o proceed_v no_o further_o until_o the_o superior_a have_v examine_v and_o determine_v the_o cause_n of_o appeal_n nevertheless_o where_o this_o clause_n appellatione_fw-la remota_fw-la be_v in_o the_o commission_n the_o judge_n that_o give_v sentence_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o obey_v the_o appeal_n but_o may_v execute_v his_o sentence_n and_o proceed_v further_o until_o the_o appeal_n be_v receive_v by_o the_o superior_a and_o a_o inhibition_n be_v send_v unto_o he_o for_o that_o clause_n appellatione_fw-la remota_fw-la have_v three_o notable_a effect_n 1_o that_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o judge_n à_fw-fr quo_fw-la be_v not_o by_o the_o appeal_v suspend_v or_o stop_v for_o he_o may_v proceed_v the_o same_o notwithstanding_o 2_o that_o for_o proceed_v to_o execution_n or_o further_a process_n he_o be_v not_o punishable_a 3_o that_o these_o thing_n that_o be_v do_v by_o the_o say_a judge_n after_o such_o appeal_n can_v be_v say_v void_a for_o they_o can_v be_v reverse_v per_fw-la viam_fw-la nullitatis_fw-la but_o if_o the_o appeal_n be_v just_a and_o lawful_a the_o superior_a judge_n ought_v of_o right_n and_o equity_n to_o receive_v and_o admit_v the_o same_o and_o in_o that_o case_n he_o ought_v to_o reverse_v and_o revoke_v all_o mean_a act_n do_v after_o the_o say_a appeal_n in_o prejudice_n of_o the_o appellant_n supr_fw-la at_o the_o parliament_n hold_v at_o clarendon_n an._n 10_o h._n 2._o cap._n 8._o the_o form_n of_o appeal_n in_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a be_v set_v down_o within_o the_o realm_n and_o none_o to_o be_v make_v out_o of_o the_o realm_n ne_o quis_fw-la appellat_fw-la ad_fw-la dominum_fw-la papam_fw-la etc._n etc._n so_o that_o the_o first_o article_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 25_o h._n 8._o concern_v the_o prohibit_v of_o appeal_n to_o rome_n be_v declaratory_a of_o the_o ancient_a law_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v say_v the_o lord_n coke_n that_o the_o first_o attempt_n of_o any_o appeal_n to_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n out_o of_o england_n be_v by_o anselme_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o william_n rufus_n and_o yet_o it_o take_v no_o effect_n touch_v the_o power_n and_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o court_n of_o delegate_n ibid._n vid._n le_fw-fr case_n stevenson_n versus_fw-la wood._n trin._n 10_o jac._n b._n r._n rot._n 1491._o in_o bulstr_n rep._n par_fw-fr 2._o wherein_o these_o three_o point_n be_v special_o argue_v 1_o whether_o the_o judge_n delegate_n may_v grant_v letter_n of_o administration_n 2_o whether_o in_o their_o person_n the_o king_n be_v represent_v 3_o whether_o the_o court_n of_o delegate_n may_v pronounce_v sentence_n of_o excommunication_n or_o not_o 14._o the_o high_a commission-court_n in_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a be_v by_o letter_n patent_n and_o that_o by_o force_n and_o virtue_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o eliz._n cap._n 1._o the_o title_n whereof_o be_v a_o act_n restore_v to_o the_o crown_n the_o ancient_a jurisdiction_n ecclesiastical_a etc._n etc._n the_o high_a commissioner_n may_v if_o they_o be_v competent_a that_o be_v if_o they_o be_v spiritual_a person_n proceed_v to_o sentence_n of_o excommunication_n 74._o what_o the_o power_n of_o this_o court_n be_v and_o whether_o they_o may_v in_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a proceed_v to_o fine_a and_o imprisonment_n be_v at_o large_a examine_v by_o the_o lord_n coke_n in_o the_o four_o part_n of_o his_o institutes_n where_o he_o report_v the_o judgement_n and_o resolution_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n of_o common_a plea_n thereon_o pasch_fw-mi 9_o jac._n reg._n upon_o frequent_a conference_n and_o mature_a deliberation_n set_v down_o in_o write_v by_o the_o order_n and_o command_v of_o king_n james_n likewise_o who_o and_o in_o what_o case_n the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n may_v examine_v one_o upon_o oath_n or_o not_o there_o be_v a_o penal_a law_n in_o the_o case_n and_o whether_o the_o say_n quod_fw-la nemo_fw-la tenetur_fw-la seipsum_fw-la prodere_fw-la be_v applicable_a thereunto_o vid._n trin._n 13_o jac._n b._n r._n burrough_n cox_n etc._n etc._n against_o the_o high_a commissioner_n bulstr_n par_fw-fr 3._o 15._o the_o statute_n of_o 24_o h._n 8._o and_o 25_o h._n 8._o do_v ordain_v that_o upon_o certain_a appeal_n the_o sentence_n give_v shall_v be_v definitive_a as_o to_o any_o further_a appeal_n notwithstanding_o which_o the_o king_n as_o supreme_a governor_n may_v after_o such_o definitive_a sentence_n grant_v a_o commission_n of_o review_n or_o ad_fw-la revidendum_fw-la etc._n etc._n 74._o sir_n ed._n coke_n give_v two_o reason_n thereof_o 1_o because_o it_o be_v not_o restrain_v by_o the_o statute_n 2_o for_o that_o after_o a_o definitive_a sentence_n the_o pope_n as_o supreme_a head_n by_o the_o canon_n law_n use_v to_o grant_v a_o commission_n ad_fw-la revidendum_fw-la and_o what_o authority_n the_o pope_n here_o exercise_v claim_v as_o supreme_a head_n do_v of_o right_a belong_v to_o the_o crown_n and_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 26_o h._n 8._o cap._n 1._o and_o 1_o eliz._n cap._n 1._o be_v annex_v to_o the_o same_o which_o according_o be_v resolve_v trin._n 39_o eliz._n b._n r._n hollingworth_n case_n in_o which_o case_n precedent_n to_o this_o purpose_n be_v cite_v in_o michelot_n case_n 29_o eliz._n in_o goodman_n case_n 389._o and_o in_o huet_n case_n 29_o eliz._n also_o vid._n stat._n 8_o eliz._n cap._n 5._o in_o the_o case_n between_o halliwell_n and_o jervoice_n where_o a_o parson_n sue_v before_o the_o ordinary_a for_o tithe_n and_o thence_o he_o appeal_v to_o the_o audience_n where_o the_o sentence_n be_v affirm_v then_o the_o party_n appeal_v to_o the_o delegate_n and_o there_o both_o sentence_n be_v repeal_v it_o be_v agree_v that_o in_o such_o case_n a_o commission_n ad_fw-la revidendum_fw-la the_o sentence_n may_v issue_v forth_o but_o then_o such_o a_o review_v shall_v be_v final_a without_o further_a appeal_n but_o if_o the_o commissioner_n do_v not_o proceed_v to_o the_o examination_n according_a to_o the_o common_a law_n they_o shall_v be_v restrain_v by_o a_o prohibition_n rep._n 16._o the_o court_n of_o peculiar_o be_v that_o which_o deal_v in_o certain_a parish_n lie_v in_o several_a diocese_n which_o parish_n be_v exempt_a from_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o those_o diocese_n and_o be_v peculiar_o belong_v to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n within_o who_o province_n there_o be_v fifty_o seven_o such_o peculiar_o for_o there_o be_v certain_a peculiar_a jurisdiction_n belong_v to_o some_o certain_a parish_n the_o inhabitant_n whereof_o be_v exempt_a sometime_o from_o the_o archdeacon_n and_o sometime_o from_o the_o bishop_n jurisdiction_n 17._o if_o a_o suit_n be_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n for_o a_o modus_fw-la decimandi_fw-la if_o the_o desendant_n plead_v payment_n it_o shall_v be_v try_v there_o and_o no_o prohibition_n may_v be_v grant_v for_o that_o the_o original_a suit_n be_v there_o well_o commence_v 314._o so_o if_o payment_n be_v plead_v in_o a_o suit_n depend_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n for_o any_o thing_n whereof_o they_o have_v the_o original_a cognizance_n 306._o but_o if_o a_o man_n sue_v for_o tithe_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n against_o j._n s._n and_o make_v title_n to_o they_o by_o a_o lease_n make_v to_o he_o by_o the_o parson_n and_o j._n s._n there_o also_o make_v title_n to_o they_o by_o a_o former_a lease_n make_v to_o he_o by_o the_o same_o parson_n so_o that_o the_o question_v there_o be_v which_o of_o the_o say_a lease_n shall_v be_v prefer_v in_o this_o case_n a_o prohibition_n shall_v be_v grant_v for_o they_o shall_v not_o try_v which_o of_o the_o say_a lease_n shall_v be_v prefer_v although_o they_o have_v cognizance_n of_o the_o original_a for_o the_o lease_n be_v temporal_a ibid._n if_o a_o man_n have_v a_o parsonage_n impropriate_a make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n of_o part_n of_o the_o tithe_n by_o deed_n and_o the_o deed_n be_v deny_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n and_o issue_n take_v thereon_o a_o prohibition_n shall_v be_v grant_v ibid._n if_o a_o parson_n compound_v with_o his_o parishioner_n for_o his_o tithe_n and_o by_o his_o deed_n grant_v they_o to_o he_o for_o a_o certain_a sum_n for_o one_o year_n according_a to_o agreement_n and_o after_o he_o
than_o the_o bishop_n himself_o or_o other_o ordinary_a supr_fw-la which_o also_o must_v be_v give_v to_o the_o patron_n personal_o if_o he_o live_v in_o the_o same_o county_n and_o if_o in_o another_o county_n than_o publication_n thereof_o in_o the_o parish-church_n and_o affix_v on_o the_o church-door_n will_v serve_v turn_n if_o such_o notice_n do_v express_v in_o certain_a as_o it_o ought_v to_o do_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o deprivation_n etc._n etc._n a._n as_o upon_o deprivation_n of_o a_o incumbent_n for_o not_o read_v the_o 39_o article_n of_o religion_n the_o ordinary_a be_v to_o give_v the_o patron_n notice_n thereof_o which_o notice_n ought_v to_o be_v certain_a and_o particular_a 679._o before_o lapse_n can_v incur_v against_o a_o patron_n notice_n of_o his_o clerk_n be_v refuse_v by_o the_o ordinary_a for_o insufficiency_n must_v be_v give_v to_o the_o person_n of_o the_o patron_n if_o he_o may_v be_v find_v and_o it_o be_v not_o in_o that_o case_n sufficient_a to_o fix_v a_o intimation_n thereof_o on_o the_o door_n of_o that_o church_n to_o which_o he_o be_v present_v d._n 16_o el._n 327._o 7._o b._n adjudge_v 5._o it_o be_v say_v that_o a_o lapse_n be_v not_o a_o interest_n natural_o as_o be_v the_o patronage_n but_o a_o mere_a trust_n in_o law_n and_o if_o the_o six_o month_n be_v incur_v yet_o the_o patron_n clerk_n shall_v be_v receive_v if_o he_o be_v present_v before_o the_o church_n be_v fill_v by_o the_o lapse_n 80._o observe_v 7_o eliz_n dyer_n 241._o for_o it_o seem_v by_o that_o case_n that_o the_o patron_n shall_v present_v against_o the_o king_n lapse_n for_o he_o have_v damage_n but_o for_o half_a a_o year_n and_o hob._n chief_a justice_n say_v that_o a_o lapse_n be_v a_o act_n and_o office_n of_o trust_n repose_v by_o law_n in_o the_o ordinary_a metropolitan_a and_o last_o in_o the_o king_n the_o end_n of_o which_o trust_n be_v to_o provide_v the_o church_n of_o a_o rector_n in_o default_n of_o the_o patron_n and_o yet_o as_o for_o he_o and_o to_o his_o behoof_n and_o therefore_o as_o he_o can_v transfer_v his_o trust_n to_o another_o so_o can_v he_o divert_v the_o thing_n wherewith_o he_o be_v entrust_v to_o any_o other_o purpose_n nor_o can_v a_o lapse_n be_v grant_v over_o as_o a_o grant_v of_o the_o next_o lapse_n of_o such_o a_o church_n neither_o before_o it_o fall_v nor_o after_o if_o the_o lapse_n incur_v and_o then_o the_o ordinary_a die_n the_o king_n shall_v present_v and_o not_o the_o executor_n of_o the_o ordinary_a for_o it_o be_v rather_o a_o administration_n than_o a_o interest_n and_o the_o king_n can_v have_v a_o lapse_n but_o where_o the_o ordinary_n may_v have_v have_v it_o before_o rep._n if_o a_o infant-patron_n present_v not_o within_o six_o month_n the_o lapse_n incur_v the_o law_n be_v the_o same_o as_o against_o a_o feme-covert_a that_o have_v right_a to_o present_v 33_o e._n 3._o qua._n impedit_fw-la 46._o 6._o in_o the_o first_o paragraph_n of_o this_o chapter_n it_o be_v say_v that_o tempus_fw-la semestre_fw-fr authoritate_fw-la concilii_fw-la non_fw-la incipit_fw-la versus_fw-la patronos_fw-la nisi_fw-la à_fw-la tempore_fw-la scientiae_fw-la mortis_fw-la personae_fw-la that_o be_v of_o the_o last_o incumbent_n 25._o and_o so_o adjuge_v upon_o a_o writ_n in_o the_o time_n of_o e._n 2._o 62._o and_o say_v to_o be_v per_fw-la legem_fw-la &_o consuetudinem_fw-la regni_fw-la hactenus_fw-la usitatas_fw-la as_o if_o the_o incumbent_a die_n beyond_o sea_n the_o six_o month_n be_v not_o compute_v from_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n but_o from_o the_o time_n of_o the_o patron_n knowledge_n thereof_o and_o so_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o a_o quare_fw-la non_fw-la admisit_fw-la between_o the_o abbot_n of_o st._n mary_n eborum_fw-la and_o the_o bishop_n of_o norwich_n as_o aforesaid_a i_o for_o the_o six_o month_n be_v not_o reckon_v from_o the_o death_n of_o the_o last_o incumbent_n but_o from_o the_o time_n the_o patron_n may_v according_a to_o a_o reasonable_a computation_n have_v regard_n to_o the_o distance_n of_o the_o place_n where_o he_o be_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o incumbent_n death_n if_o he_o be_v within_o the_o realm_n at_o that_o time_n have_v come_v to_o the_o knowledge_n thereof_o for_o he_o ought_v afterward_o to_o take_v notice_n thereof_o at_o his_o peril_n and_o not_o before_o for_o that_o he_o be_v in_o some_o other_o county_n than_o that_o wherein_o the_o church_n be_v and_o wherein_o the_o incumbent_n die_v b._n and_o if_o the_o ordinary_a refuse_v a_o clerk_n for_o that_o he_o be_v criminous_a in_o that_o case_n the_o patron_n shall_v not_o have_v six_o month_n to_o present_v after_o notice_n thereof_o give_v he_o but_o of_o the_o avoidance_n quaer●_n the_o law_n be_v the_o same_o in_o case_n of_o refusal_n by_o reason_n of_o illiterature_n curiam_fw-la but_o if_o the_o church_n be_v void_a by_o resignation_n or_o deprivation_n the_o six_o month_n shall_v be_v compute_v from_o the_o time_n of_o notice_n thereof_o give_v to_o the_o patron_n and_o not_o from_o the_o time_n of_o the_o avoidance_n b._n yet_o if_o the_o ordinary_a refuse_v a_o clerk_n because_o he_o be_v criminous_a he_o be_v to_o give_v notice_n thereof_o to_o the_o patron_n otherwise_o the_o lapse_n do_v not_o incur_v 2._o so_o likewise_o if_o he_o be_v refuse_v for_o common_a usury_n simony_n adultery_n or_o other_o notorious_a crime_n notice_n thereof_o aught_o to_o be_v give_v to_o the_o patron_n otherwise_o the_o lapse_n do_v not_o incur_v frowick_n a_o lay_v patron_n ought_v to_o have_v notice_n ere_o the_o lapse_n shall_v incur_v in_o case_n his_o clerk_n be_v refuse_v for_o illiterature_n otherwise_o as_o to_o a_o spiritual_a patron_n because_o the_o law_n presume_v he_o may_v well_o know_v of_o his_o insufficiency_n before_o he_o present_v he_o b._n and_o if_o the_o bishop_n who_o take_v a_o resignation_n die_v the_o lapse_n do_v not_o incur_v to_o his_o successor_n without_o notice_n to_o the_o patron_n ibid._n 7._o in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o he_o demand_v of_o j._n s._n the_o presentee_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n to_o see_v his_o letter_n of_o order_n and_o he_o will_v not_o show_v they_o and_o also_o demand_v of_o he_o his_o letter_n missive_n or_o testimonial_a testify_v his_o ability_n and_o because_o he_o have_v not_o his_o letter_n of_o order_n nor_o letter_n missive_n nor_o make_v any_o proof_n of_o they_o to_o the_o bishop_n he_o desire_v leave_v of_o the_o bishop_n to_o bring_v they_o who_o give_v he_o a_o week_n and_o he_o go_v away_o and_o come_v not_o again_o and_o the_o six_o month_n pass_v and_o the_o bishop_n collate_v by_o lapse_n it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o this_o case_n that_o these_o be_v no_o cause_n to_o stay_v the_o admittance_n of_o the_o clerk_n for_o the_o clerk_n be_v not_o bind_v understand_v it_o only_o at_o common_a law_n to_o show_v his_o letter_n of_o order_n and_o letter_n missive_n to_o the_o bishop_n but_o the_o bishop_n must_v try_v he_o upon_o examination_n 1._o 8._o a_o parson_n of_o the_o church_n of_o s._n of_o the_o value_n of_o ten_o pound_n take_v a_o second_o benefice_n without_o a_o dispensation_n and_o be_v institute_v and_o induct_v and_o continue_v so_o for_o twelve_o year_n the_o patron_n present_v j._n s._n who_o be_v institute_v and_o induct_v and_o so_o continue_v divers_a year_n and_o die_v the_o queen_n present_v the_o defendant_n c._n ratione_fw-la lapsus_fw-la in_o the_o time_n of_o a._n who_o be_v institute_v and_o deduct_v b._n the_o patron_n bring_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la against_o the_o ordinary_a and_o c._n case_n it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o justice_n that_o the_o writ_n do_v well_o lie_v and_o that_o tempus_fw-la occurrit_fw-la reginae_fw-la in_o this_o case_n and_o that_o last_o clerk_n shall_v be_v remove_v and_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o justice_n that_o upon_o a_o recovery_n in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la any_o incumbent_n that_o come_v in_o pendent_fw-la light_n shall_v be_v remove_v 9_o in_o the_o case_n between_o cumber_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o chichester_n it_o be_v resolve_v 1_o if_o title_n of_o lapse_n accrue_v to_o the_o king_n and_o the_o patron_n present_v yet_o the_o king_n may_v present_v at_o any_o time_n as_o long_o as_o the_o presentee_n be_v parson_n but_o if_o he_o die_v or_o resign_v before_o the_o king_n present_v he_o have_v lose_v his_o presentment_n 2._o if_o the_o king_n have_v title_n by_o lapse_n because_o a_o parson_n have_v take_v a_o second_o benefice_n if_o the_o parson_n die_v or_o resign_v his_o first_o benefice_n and_o the_o patron_n present_v who_o presentee_n resign_v upon_o covin_z and_z dies_z the_o king_n have_v lose_v that_o presentment_n 2._o chap._n xxiii_o of_o collation_n presentation_n and_o nomination_n 1._o what_o collation_n be_v and_o how_o it_o differ_v from_o presentation_n 2._o collation_n
as_o patron_n claim_v the_o patronage_n to_o himself_o for_o such_o a_o collation_n do_v amount_v to_o a_o presentation_n and_o here_o be_v two_o or_o three_o collation_n plead_v which_o shall_v put_v the_o queen_n out_o of_o possession_n although_o she_o shall_v not_o be_v bind_v by_o the_o first_o during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o first_o incumbent_n vid._n br._n quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la 31._o upon_o the_o abridge_n of_o the_o case_n of_o 47_o e._n 3._o 4._o that_o two_o presentment_n the_o one_o after_o the_o other_o shall_v put_v the_o king_n out_o of_o possession_n and_o put_v he_o to_o his_o writ_n of_o right_n of_o advowson_n which_o anderson_n deny_v and_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n here_o be_v not_o any_o presentation_n and_o then_o no_o possession_n gain_v by_o the_o collation_n and_o although_o the_o bishop_n do_v collate_n as_o patron_n and_o not_o as_o ordinary_a yet_o it_o be_v but_o a_o collation_n and_o there_o be_v a_o great_a difference_n betwixt_o collation_n and_o presentation_n for_o collation_n be_v a_o give_v of_o the_o church_n to_o the_o parson_n but_o presentation_n be_v a_o give_v or_o offer_v of_o the_o parson_n to_o the_o church_n and_o that_o make_v a_o plenarty_n but_o not_o a_o collation_n rep._n 3._o the_o collation_n of_o the_o ordinary_a for_o lapse_n be_v in_o right_o of_o the_o patron_n and_o will_v serve_v he_o for_o a_o possession_n in_o a_o darrein_a presentment_n as_o appear_v by_o colt_n and_o glover_n case_n against_o the_o bishop_n of_o coventry_n and_o lichfield_n where_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o ordinary_a or_o he_o that_o present_v by_o lapse_n be_v a_o kind_n of_o attorney_n make_v by_o law_n to_o do_v that_o for_o the_o patron_n which_o it_o be_v suppose_v he_o will_v do_v himself_o if_o there_o be_v not_o some_o let_v and_o therefore_o the_o collation_n by_o lapse_n be_v in_o right_a of_o the_o patron_n and_o for_o his_o turn_n 24_o e._n 3._o 26._o and_o he_o shall_v lay_v it_o as_o his_o possession_n for_o a_o assize_n of_o darrein_a presentment_n 5_o h._n 7._o 43._o rep._n it_o seem_v also_o by_o gawdy_n case_n against_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o other_o that_o although_o a_o bishop_n collate_v wrongful_o yet_o this_o make_v such_o a_o plenarty_n as_o shall_v bar_v the_o lapse_n of_o the_o metropolitan_a and_o the_o king_n rep._n and_o this_o collation_n by_o lapse_n be_v a_o act_n and_o office_n of_o trust_n repose_v by_o law_n in_o the_o ordinary_a metropolitan_a and_o king_n the_o title_n of_o lapse_n be_v rather_o a_o administration_n than_o a_o interest_n as_o in_o colt_n case_n aforesaid_a which_o title_n of_o collate_v by_o lapse_n may_v be_v prevent_v by_o bring_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la against_o the_o bishop_n also_o where_o and_o in_o what_o case_n the_o bring_n of_o that_o writ_n against_o the_o bishop_n shall_v or_o shall_v not_o prevent_v such_o collation_n appear_v in_o the_o case_n of_o brickhead_n against_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n as_o report_a by_o sir_n hen._n hobart_n chief_a justice_n rep._n 4._o presentation_n be_v the_o nomination_n of_o a_o clerk_n to_o the_o ordinary_a to_o be_v admit_v and_o institute_v by_o he_o to_o a_o benefice_n void_a and_o the_o same_o be_v in_o write_v be_v nothing_o but_o a_o letter_n missive_n to_o the_o bishop_n or_o ordinary_a to_o exhibit_v to_o he_o a_o clerk_n to_o have_v the_o benefice_n void_v the_o formal_a force_n hereof_o rest_v in_o these_o word_n viz._n praesento_fw-la vobis_fw-la clericum_fw-la meum_fw-la thus_o presentation_n proper_o so_o call_v be_v the_o act_n of_o a_o patron_n offer_v his_o clerk_n to_o the_o bishop_n to_o be_v institute_v in_o a_o benefice_n of_o his_o gift_n a._n it_o be_v where_o a_o man_n have_v a_o right_a to_o give_v any_o benefice_n spiritual_a and_o present_v the_o person_n to_o the_o bishop_n to_o who_o he_o give_v it_o and_o make_v a_o instrument_n in_o write_v to_o the_o bishop_n in_o his_o favour_n and_o in_o case_n there_o be_v divers_a coheir_n and_o they_o not_o according_a in_o the_o presentation_n that_o which_o be_v make_v by_o the_o elder_a of_o the_o coheir_n shall_v be_v first_o admit_v but_o if_o it_o be_v by_o joyntenant_n or_o tenant_n in_o common_a and_o they_o accord_v not_o within_o six_o month_n the_o bishop_n shall_v present_v by_o lapse_n presentment_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 13_o eliz._n cap._n 12._o a_o presentation_n of_o a_o infant_n to_o a_o benefice_n be_v void_a and_o although_o a_o presentation_n be_v but_o the_o commendation_n of_o a_o fit_a person_n by_o the_o patron_n to_o the_o bishop_n or_o ordinary_a to_o be_v admit_v and_o institute_v into_o a_o benefice_n may_v be_v do_v either_o by_o word_n alone_o or_o by_o a_o letter_n or_o other_o writing_n yet_o the_o grant_n of_o a_o next_o avoidance_n be_v not_o good_a without_o deed_n 47._o but_o a_o presentation_n be_v no_o other_o than_o a_o commendation_n of_o a_o clerk_n to_o the_o ordinary_a as_o aforesaid_a and_o only_o a_o thing_n concern_v a_o advowson_n without_o pass_v any_o interest_n of_o the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o advowson_n may_v be_v do_v by_o word_n only_o upon_o which_o ground_n it_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o the_o king_n presentation_n unto_o a_o advowson_n appendant_a to_o a_o manor_n parcel_n of_o his_o duchy_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n without_o the_o seal_n of_o the_o duchy_n be_v well_o make_v and_o good_a law_n yea_o and_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n for_o that_o a_o presentation_n be_v but_o a_o commendation_n and_o touch_v not_o the_o inheritance_n be_v the_o king_n presentation_n to_o the_o deanary_n of_o norwich_n hold_v good_a albeit_o in_o the_o say_a presentation_n he_o mistake_v and_o misrecited_n the_o name_n of_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o deanary_n case_n 5._o a._n seize_v of_o a_o advowson_n in_o fee_n grant_n praesentationem_fw-la to_z b_o quandocunque_fw-la &_o quomodocunque_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la vacare_fw-la contigerit_fw-la pro_fw-la unica_fw-la vice_fw-la tantum_fw-la in_o the_o grant_v there_o be_v further_o this_o clause_n viz._n insuper_fw-la voluit_fw-la &_o concessit_fw-la that_o the_o grant_n shall_v remain_v in_o force_n quousque_fw-la clericus_fw-la habilis_fw-la &_o idoneus_fw-la shall_v by_o his_o presentation_n be_v admit_v institute_v and_o induct_v afterward_o a._n grant_v away_o the_o advowson_n in_o fee_n unto_o s._n the_o church_n become_v void_a s._n present_v the_o church_n become_v void_a again_o s._n present_v g._n upon_o a_o disturbance_n of_o m._n the_o presentee_n of_o b._n the_o first_o grantee_n a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la be_v bring_v the_o question_n be_v whether_o b._n the_o first_o grantee_n not_o present_v upon_o the_o first_o avoidance_n have_v lose_v the_o benefit_n of_o his_o grant_n in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v adjudge_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o although_o a._n the_o grantor_n grant_v donationem_fw-la &_o praesenta●ionem_fw-la quandocunque_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la vacare_fw-la contigerit_fw-la pro_fw-la unica_fw-la vice_fw-la tantum_fw-la yet_o b._n ought_v to_o have_v take_v the_o first_o presentation_n that_o happen_v and_o have_v not_o election_n to_o take_v any_o turn_v other_o than_o the_o first_o when_o the_o church_n first_o become_v void_a and_o by_o his_o neglect_n in_o not_o present_v then_o have_v lose_v the_o benefit_n of_o his_o grant_n and_o the_o subsequent_a word_n in_o the_o grant_n be_v but_o only_o a_o explanation_n of_o the_o word_n precedent_n and_o relate_v to_o the_o next_o avoidance_n 13._o 6._o the_o right_n of_o presentation_n be_v a_o temporal_a thing_n and_o a_o temporal_a inheritance_n and_o therefore_o belong_v to_o the_o king_n temporal_a law_n to_o determine_v as_o also_o to_o make_v law_n who_o shall_v present_v after_o six_o month_n as_o well_o as_o before_o so_o as_o the_o title_n of_o examination_n of_o ability_n or_o nonability_n be_v not_o thereby_o take_v from_o the_o ordinary_a the_o law_n be_v the_o same_o touch_v avoidance_n for_o it_o shall_v be_v judge_v by_o the_o king_n temporal_a law_n when_o and_o whether_o the_o church_n may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v void_a or_o not_o the_o cognizance_n whereof_o do_v not_o belong_v to_o the_o king_n ecclesiastical_a law_n and_o therefore_o where_o a_o parson_n be_v make_v a_o bishop_n or_o accept_v another_o benefice_n without_o licence_n or_o resign_v or_o be_v deprive_v in_o these_o case_n the_o common_a law_n will_v hold_v the_o church_n void_a albeit_o there_o be_v any_o ecclesiastical_a law_n to_o the_o contrary_a 36._o and_o it_o be_v sufficient_a for_o the_o ordinary_n discharge_v if_o the_o presentee_n be_v able_a by_o whosoever_o he_o be_v present_v which_o authority_n be_v acknowledge_v on_o all_o side_n to_o have_v be_v ever_o inherent_a in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n but_o as_o to_o the_o right_n of_o presentation_n itself_o to_o determine_v who_o ought_v to_o present_v and_o who_o
the_o common_a law_n make_v avoidance_n actual_a if_o the_o patron_n will_v r._n 12._o proceed_n be_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n to_o remove_v a_o incumbent_n after_o induction_n a_o prohibition_n be_v grant_v to_o stay_v the_o same_o one_o oliver_n sue_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la against_o hussey_n and_o while_o that_o depend_v hussey_n be_v institute_v and_o induct_v and_o oliver_n sue_v hussey_n in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n to_o remove_v he_o noy_n pray_v a_o prohibition_n first_o because_o he_o may_v not_o sue_v in_o two_o court_n for_o the_o same_o cause_n second_o because_o it_o be_v a_o suit_n after_o induction_n and_o upon_o that_o last_o point_n the_o court_n grant_v a_o prohibition_n rep._n 13._o in_o the_o case_n of_o dennys_n against_o drake_n it_o be_v say_v that_o if_o a_o man_n be_v institute_v to_o a_o benefice_n he_o ought_v to_o pay_v the_o first-fruit_n before_o induction_n by_o the_o statute_n but_o by_o the_o common_a law_n it_o be_v otherwise_o for_o he_o be_v not_o to_o have_v the_o temporalty_n until_o induction_n and_o therefore_o he_o can_v not_o pay_v the_o first-fruit_n but_o another_o person_n can_v be_v present_v to_o his_o benefice_n during_o the_o continuance_n of_o the_o first_o institution_n and_o a_o institution_n to_o a_o second_o benefice_n be_v a_o present_a avoidance_n of_o the_o first_o 79._o 14._o g._n parson_n of_o the_o church_n of_o e._n do_v by_o instrument_n in_o write_v resign_v his_o benefice_n before_o a_o notary_n public_a and_o other_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o the_o resignation_n be_v absolute_a and_o voluntary_a and_o to_o the_o use_n of_o m._n and_o b._n or_o either_o of_o they_o and_o it_o be_v further_o in●erted_v in_o the_o say_a instrument_n of_o resignation_n benefice_n protestatione_n &_o sub_fw-la conditione_n quod_fw-la si_fw-la aliqui_fw-la eorum_fw-la non_fw-la admissi_fw-la fuerant_fw-la per_fw-la assentum_fw-la episcop_n infra_fw-la sex_n menses_fw-la quod_fw-la tunc_fw-la haec_fw-la praesens_fw-la resignatio_fw-la mea_fw-la vacua_fw-la &_o pro_fw-la nulla_fw-la habeatur_fw-la &_o nunc_fw-la prout_fw-la tunc_fw-la &_o tunc_fw-la prout_fw-la nunc_fw-la and_o cestuy_fw-fr que_fw-fr use_n come_v within_o the_o time_n limit_v to_o the_o bishop_n and_o do_v offer_v to_o resign_v to_o he_o which_o the_o bishop_n refuse_v to_o accept_v etc._n etc._n crook_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n forasmuch_o as_o the_o plaintiff_n may_v resign_v on_o condition_n as_o well_o as_o a_o particular_a tenant_n may_v surrender_v upon_o condition_n and_o two_o parson_n may_v exchange_n and_o if_o the_o estate_n be_v execute_v on_o the_o one_o part_n and_o not_o on_o the_o other_o that_o parson_n who_o part_n be_v not_o execute_v may_v have_v his_o benefice_n again_o as_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o 46_o e._n 3._o but_o coke_n sollic_fw-la and_o godfrey_n be_v on_o the_o contrary_a opinion_n for_o that_o the_o incumbent_n may_v not_o transfer_v his_o benefice_n to_o another_o without_o presentation_n as_o appear_v in_o the_o recite_v case_n of_o 46_o e._n 3._o also_o the_o resignation_n be_v not_o good_a and_o the_o condition_n void_a because_o it_o be_v against_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o resignation_n which_o must_v be_v absolute_a sponte_fw-la pure_a &_o simpliciter_fw-la and_o be_v not_o like_a to_o a_o condition_n in_o law_n as_o in_o the_o say_a case_n of_o exchange_n of_o 46_o e._n 3._o for_o the_o law_n do_v annex_v a_o condition_n to_o it_o but_o a_o collateral_a condition_n can_v be_v annex_v by_o the_o party_n themselves_o also_o this_o be_v a_o act_n judicial_a to_o which_o a_o condition_n can_v be_v annex_v no_o more_o than_o a_o ordinary_n may_v admit_v upon_o condition_n or_o a_o judgement_n be_v confess_v on_o condition_n which_o be_v judicial_a acts._n but_o admit_v the_o condition_n to_o be_v good_a yet_o a_o new_a induction_n ought_v to_o be_v make_v by_o the_o ordinary_a for_o the_o church_n become_v one_o time_n void_a and_o be_v not_o like_a to_o the_o case_n in_o 2_o r._n 2._o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la 143._o where_o sentence_n of_o deprivation_n be_v give_v and_o the_o sentence_n present_o reverse_v by_o appeal_n there_o need_v no_o new_a institution_n for_o that_o the_o church_n be_v never_o void_a and_o upon_o argument_n give_v in_o write_v by_o the_o civilian_n to_o the_o judge_n the_o judgement_n be_v enter_v quod_fw-la querens_fw-la nihil_fw-la capiat_fw-la per_fw-la billam_fw-la rep._n 15._o in_o rud_n case_n against_o the_o bishop_n of_o lincoln_n it_o be_v inter_fw-la alia_fw-la resolve_v by_o the_o court_n that_o when_o one_o have_v a_o good_a title_n to_o present_v and_o a_o incumbent_n by_o usurpation_n be_v admit_v institute_v and_o induct_v and_o after_o that_o the_o patron_n present_v and_o the_o bishop_n refuse_v and_o after_o the_o patron_n recover_v and_o then_o he_o which_o have_v this_o presentation_n exhibit_v it_o to_o the_o bishop_n this_o be_v now_o a_o good_a presentation_n and_o the_o patron_n can_v revoke_v or_o give_v he_o a_o new_a presentation_n but_o if_o the_o patron_n before_o the_o death_n of_o the_o incumbent_n make_v letter_n of_o presentation_n that_o be_v void_a because_o he_o have_v no_o title_n to_o present_v rep._n 16._o induction_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o the_o put_n of_o the_o parson_n into_o actual_a possession_n of_o the_o church_n and_o glebe_n which_o be_v the_o temporalty_n of_o the_o church_n or_o the_o make_n of_o a_o clerk_n complete_a incumbent_n of_o a_o church_n this_o be_v induction_n 15._o and_o it_o be_v by_o letter_n from_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o diocese_n direct_v to_o all_o and_o singular_a the_o clerk_n rector_n vicar_n etc._n etc._n within_o the_o say_a diocese_n to_o put_v the_o clerk_n or_o his_o lawful_a attorney_n for_o he_o and_o in_o his_o name_n into_o the_o actual_a possession_n of_o the_o church_n to_o which_o he_o have_v be_v present_v and_o institute_v together_o with_o all_o the_o profit_n due_n member_n and_o appurtenance_n whatsoever_o thereunto_o belong_n or_o appertain_v of_o the_o due_a execution_n whereof_o a_o certificate_n endorse_v on_o the_o instrument_n of_o induction_n and_o subscribe_v by_o a_o competent_a number_n of_o witness_n ought_v to_o be_v return_v to_o the_o say_a bishop_n or_o ordinary_a who_o may_v appoint_v the_o archdeacon_n to_o give_v induction_n b._n yet_o by_o prescription_n it_o seem_v the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n of_o paul_n as_o also_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n of_o lichfield_n may_v give_v induction_n 9_o it_o be_v also_o say_v that_o a_o induction_n make_v by_o a_o bishop_n be_v void_a where_o it_o belong_v to_o a_o dean_n and_o chapter_n by_o prescription_n prebend_n but_o a_o induction_n by_o the_o patron_n be_v void_a 10._o yet_o the_o king_n be_v grantee_n of_o a_o free-chappel_n shall_v be_v put_v into_o possession_n by_o the_o sheriff_n of_o the_o county_n and_o not_o by_o the_o ordinary_a of_o the_o place_n c._n 17._o this_o induction_n be_v not_o a_o spiritual_a but_o a_o temporal_a act_n and_o therefore_o if_o after_o the_o clerk_n have_v be_v present_v by_o the_o patron_n and_o admit_v and_o institute_v by_o the_o bishop_n the_o archdeacon_n shall_v refuse_v to_o induct_v he_o into_o the_o benefice_n a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n lie_v for_o the_o clerk_n against_o the_o archdeacon_n knightly_a and_o after_o the_o incumbent_n be_v thus_o induct_v he_o may_v then_o plead_v any_o plea_n in_o bar_n of_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la bring_v against_o he_o which_o concern_v his_o possession_n and_o so_o may_v plead_v a_o release_n in_o bar_n because_o he_o have_v the_o freehold_a in_o he_o which_o shall_v not_o be_v lose_v without_o his_o answer_n 1._o for_o by_o this_o induction_n or_o be_v lead_v into_o the_o church_n he_o have_v as_o it_o be_v livery_n and_o seisin_n thereof_o give_v he_o as_o the_o lawful_a incumbent_n by_o delivery_n of_o the_o key_n of_o the_o church_n to_o he_o and_o that_o by_o order_n of_o the_o bishop_n whereof_o publication_n be_v then_o make_v to_o the_o parishioner_n by_o ring_v one_o or_o more_o the_o bell_n 258._o and_o albeit_o a_o parson_n have_v his_o presentation_n admission_n and_o institution_n and_o that_o upon_o a_o lawful_a title_n yet_o he_o be_v not_o a_o possessor_n of_o the_o parsonage_n according_a to_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o law_n till_o his_o induction_n rep._n which_o induction_n be_v as_o aforesaid_a a_o temporal_a act_n and_o as_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n be_v in_o hutton_n case_n triable_a by_o temporal_a law_n and_o since_o by_o induction_n the_o church_n be_v full_a it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v avoid_v but_o by_o a_o suit_n of_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la or_o the_o like_a at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o not_o to_o be_v undermine_v by_o allege_v insufficiency_n in_o the_o institution_n in_o the_o court_n ecclesiastical_a for_o that_o may_v come_v in_o question_n upon_o the_o trial_n of_o the_o induction_n at_o the_o common_a
or_o not_o do_v proper_o belong_v to_o the_o common_a law_n and_o jones_n cite_v a_o judgement_n in_o william_n case_n according_a note_v that_o by_o the_o constitution_n of_o otho_n and_o othobon_n that_o institution_n and_o induction_n be_v voidable_a in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n if_o no_o prohibition_n be_v pray_v rep._n 10._o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o king_n against_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o thomas_n prust_n clerk_n in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la be_v vouch_v holland_n case_n in_o cok._n 41_o 51._o to_o show_v that_o there_o be_v a_o difference_n between_o avoidance_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o avoidance_n by_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n for_o before_o the_o statute_n by_o the_o take_n of_o the_o second_o benefice_n the_o first_o church_n be_v void_a but_o not_o so_o that_o the_o lapse_n incur_v upon_o it_o and_o as_o for_o plurality_n the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v void_a as_o if_o he_o be_v natural_o dead_a and_o therefore_o if_o a_o man_n take_v a_o second_o benefice_n and_o die_v issue_n ought_v to_o be_v take_v whether_o the_o first_o vacavit_fw-la per_fw-la mortem_fw-la and_o it_o be_v find_v that_o not_o for_o it_o be_v void_a before_o the_o death_n of_o the_o incumbent_n rep._n 11._o p._n be_v collate_v institute_v and_o induct_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o exeter_n patron_n dr._n hall_n the_o bishop_n collates_n another_o pretend_v that_o the_o first_o incumbent_n have_v take_v a_o second_o benefice_n whereupon_o the_o first_o be_v void_a and_o revera_fw-la the_o first_o incumbent_n have_v a_o dispensation_n and_o notwithstanding_o that_o the_o bishop_n sequester_v the_o benefice_n and_o upon_o discovery_n thereof_o to_o the_o court_n a_o prohibition_n be_v grant_v rep._n 12._o in_o bene_n case_n against_o trickett_n the_o point_n be_v whether_o the_o value_n of_o the_o church_n for_o plurality_n by_o 21_o h._n 8._o shall_v be_v eight_o pound_n according_a to_o the_o book_n of_o rate_n and_o valuation_n in_o the_o first-fruit_n office_n or_o according_a to_o the_o very_a value_n of_o the_o church_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la atkinson_n that_o according_a to_o the_o value_n of_o the_o king_n book_n for_o the_o parliament_n never_o think_v that_o any_o man_n can_v live_v upon_o so_o little_a as_o eight_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la which_o be_v not_o six_o penny_n a_o day_n note_v 38_o e._n 3_o 4._o and_o dyer_n 237._o but_o by_o the_o court_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v according_a to_o the_o very_a value_n of_o the_o church_n in_o yearly_a value_n in_o the_o statute_n of_o 21_o h._n 8._o and_o by_o gawdy_n and_o fenner_n to_o who_o agree_v yeluerton_n that_o the_o eight_o pound_n shall_v be_v account_v according_a to_o the_o very_a value_n of_o the_o church_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la rep._n 13._o in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la it_o be_v doubt_v if_o a._n have_v two_o benefice_n with_o the_o cure_n by_o dispensation_n and_o then_o take_v a_o three_o benefice_n with_o cure_n if_o now_o both_o the_o first_o benefice_n or_o the_o first_o of_o they_o only_o be_v void_a hieron_n say_v that_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o both_o of_o they_o shall_v be_v void_a rep._n 14._o if_o the_o king_n grant_v a_o licence_n to_o a_o incumbent_n to_o be_v a_o incumbent_a and_o a_o bishop_n and_o he_o afterward_o be_v make_v a_o bishop_n the_o n●●ice_n be_v not_o void_a resolve_v henry_n de_fw-fr blois_n brother_n to_o king_n stephen_n be_v bishop_n of_o winchester_n and_o abbot_n of_o glassenbury_n 19_o 15._o it_o seem_v that_o at_o the_o common_a law_n if_o a_o incumbent_n have_v take_v a_o second_o benefice_n with_o cure_n neither_o the_o first_o nor_o the_o second_o have_v be_v void_a b._n but_o by_o the_o general_n council_n of_o lateran_n hold_v in_o the_o year_n 1215._o it_o be_v ordain_v that_o if_o a_o man_n take_v divers_a benefice_n with_o cure_n of_o soul_n the_o first_o shall_v be_v void_a unless_o he_o have_v a_o dispensation_n from_o the_o pope_n 79._o this_o constitution_n of_o the_o say_a general_n council_n be_v ratify_v and_o confirm_v in_o pecham_n constitution_n at_o a_o provincial_a synod_n hold_v in_o this_o realm_n 81._o also_o if_o a_o incumbent_n take_v a_o second_o benefice_n with_o cure_n whereby_o the_o first_o be_v void_a by_o the_o canon_n as_o to_o the_o patron_n so_o as_o he_o may_v present_v before_o any_o deprivation_n yet_o until_o deprivation_n it_o be_v not_o void_a as_o to_o a_o stranger_n for_o if_o he_o sue_v a_o parishioner_n for_o tithe_n the_o take_n of_o a_o second_o benefice_n be_v not_o any_o bar_n to_o he_o trin._n 13._o car._n b._n r._n per_fw-la justice_n bark_n which_o justice_n yeluerton_n in_o his_o argument_n in_o prust's_n case_v say_v that_o it_o have_v be_v so_o adjudge_v 353._o and_o if_o a_o incumbent_n of_o one_o or_o more_o benefice_n with_o cure_n be_v consecrate_v bishop_n all_o his_o benefice_n be_v ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la vold_v upon_o which_o avoidance_n the_o king_n and_o not_o the_o patron_n be_v to_o present_v to_o the_o benefice_n so_o void_a by_o session_n and_o any_o dispensation_n after_o consecration_n come_v too_o late_o to_o prevent_v the_o avoidance_n for_o the_o pope_n can_v former_o and_o the_o archbishop_n now_o can_v sufficient_o dispense_v for_o a_o plurality_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 25_o h._n 8._o rep._n the_o chief_a text_n of_o the_o canon_n law_n against_o plurality_n seem_v to_o be_v that_o of_o the_o decretal_a de_fw-fr praebend_n &_o dign_a c._n de_fw-fr multa_fw-la where_o it_o be_v say_v that_o in_o concilio_n lateranensi_fw-la prohibitum_fw-la ut_fw-la nullus_fw-la diversas_fw-la dignitates_fw-la ecclesiasticas_fw-la vel_fw-la plures_fw-la ecclesias_fw-la parochiales_fw-la reciperet_fw-la contra_fw-la sanctorum_fw-la canonum_fw-la instituta_fw-la etc._n etc._n et_fw-la praesenti_fw-la decreto_fw-la statuimus_fw-la ut_fw-la quicunque_fw-la receperit_fw-la aliquod_fw-la beneficium_fw-la curam_fw-la habens_fw-la animarum_fw-la annexam_fw-la si_fw-la prius_fw-la tale_n beneficium_fw-la habehat_fw-la sit_fw-la ipso_fw-la jure_fw-la privatus_fw-la &_o si_fw-fr forte_fw-fr illud_fw-la retinere_fw-la contenderit_fw-la etiam_fw-la alio_fw-la spolietur_fw-la etc._n etc._n consonant_a to_o which_o be_v that_o in_o decret_a caus_n 21._o q._n 1._o in_o duabus_fw-la ecclesiis_fw-la clericus_fw-la conscribi_fw-la nullo_n modo_fw-la potest_fw-la in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o commendam_fw-la adjudge_v in_o ireland_n the_o original_a and_o inconvenience_n of_o dispensation_n and_o non_fw-fr obstante_n be_v well_o weigh_v and_o consider_v rep._n where_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o non_fw-la obstante_fw-la in_o faculty_n and_o dispensation_n be_v invent_v and_o first_o use_v in_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n for_o which_o marsil_n pat._n pronounce_v a_o vae_fw-la against_o the_o say_a court_n for_o introduce_v that_o clause_n of_o non_fw-la obstante_fw-la that_o it_o be_v a_o ill_a precedent_n and_o mischievous_a to_o all_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o christendom_n for_o the_o temporal_a prince_n perceive_v that_o the_o pope_n dispense_v with_o canon_n in_o imitation_n thereof_o have_v use_v their_o prerogative_n to_o dispense_v with_o their_o penal_a law_n and_o statute_n when_o as_o before_o they_o cause_v their_o law_n to_o be_v religious_o observe_v like_o the_o law_n of_o the_o mede_n and_o persian_n which_o can_v not_o be_v dispense_v with_o see_v the_o case_n of_o penal_a statute_n co._n 7._o foe_n 36._o h._n for_o this_o reason_n it_o be_v that_o a_o canonist_n say_v dispensatio_fw-la est_fw-la vulnus_fw-la quod_fw-la vulnerat_fw-la jus_o common_a and_o another_o say_v that_o all_o abuse_n of_o this_o kind_n will_v be_v reform_v si_fw-mi duo_fw-la tantum_fw-la verba_fw-la viz._n non_fw-la obstanie_n none_o impediment_n and_o matth_n par._n in_o anno_fw-la dom._n 1246._o have_v recite_v certain_a decree_n make_v in_o the_o council_n of_o lion_n which_o be_v beneficial_a for_o the_o church_n of_o england_n sed_fw-la omne_fw-la baec_fw-la &_o alia_fw-la say_v he_o per_fw-la hoc_fw-la repagulum_fw-la non_fw-la obstante_fw-la infirmantur_fw-la 16._o in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la the_o case_n be_v dr._n playford_n be_v chaplain_n of_o the_o king_n 2._o accept_v a_o benefice_n of_o the_o presentation_n of_o a_o common_a person_n and_o he_o after_o accept_v another_o presentation_n of_o the_o king_n without_o any_o dispensation_n both_o be_v above_o the_o value_n of_o eight_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la the_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o first_o benefice_n be_v void_a by_o the_o statute_n of_o 21_o h._n 8._o cap._n 13._o for_o if_o that_o be_v void_a by_o the_o acceptance_n of_o the_o second_o benefice_n without_o dispensation_n than_o this_o remain_v a_o long_a time_n void_a so_o that_o the_o king_n be_v entitle_v to_o present_v by_o lapse_n and_o present_v the_o plaintiff_n the_o statute_n of_o 21_o h._n 8._o provide_v that_o he_o who_o be_v chaplain_n to_o a_o earl_n bishop_n etc._n etc._n may_v purchase_v licence_n or_o dispensation_n to_o receive_v have_v and_o keep_v two_o benefice_n with_o cure_n provide_v that_o
in_o pembrokeshire_n the_o chaunter_n be_v next_o to_o the_o bishop_n there_o be_v no_o dean_n bri._n chantry_n cantaria_fw-la aedes_fw-la sacra_fw-la ideo_fw-la instituta_fw-la &_o dotata_fw-la praediis_fw-la ut_fw-la missa_fw-la ibidem_fw-la cantaretur_fw-la pro_fw-la anima_fw-la fundatoris_fw-la &_o propinquorum_fw-la ejus_fw-la these_o be_v common_o little_a chapel_n or_o particular_a altar_n in_o some_o cathedral_n or_o parochial_a church_n endow_v with_o land_n or_o other_o revenue_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o one_o or_o more_o priest_n to_o officiate_v as_o aforesaid_a whereof_o mention_n be_v make_v in_o certain_a statute_n of_o this_o realm_n 9_o though_o not_o to_o such_o superstitious_a use_n as_o aforesaid_a a_o man_n may_v make_v a_o chantry_n by_o licence_n of_o the_o king_n without_o the_o ordinary_a for_o the_o ordinary_a have_v nothing_o to_o do_v there_o with_o 9_o h._n 6._o 16._o it_o may_v be_v found_v in_o a_o cathedral_n church_n also_o in_o any_o other_o church_n 9_o h._n 6._o 17._o roll._n abr._n ver_fw-la chantry_n lit_fw-fr a._n q._n 387._o of_o these_o chauntry_n there_o be_v it_o seem_v 47_o belong_v to_o st._n paul_n church_n in_o london_n eccl._n the_o superstitious_a main_a use_n and_o intent_n of_o these_o chauntry_n original_o be_v for_o prayer_n for_o soul_n depart_v under_o a_o supposition_n of_o purgatory_n and_o of_o be_v release_v thence_o by_o mass_n satisfactory_a and_o as_o in_o adam_n case_n foe_n 112._o mention_v by_o sir_n hen._n hobart_n chief_a justice_n in_o the_o case_n of_o pitts_n against_o james_n that_o prayer_n for_o such_o soul_n be_v the_o general_a matter_n of_o all_o obit_n anniverssary_n and_o the_o like_a which_o be_v but_o several_a form_n of_o prayer_n for_o soul_n and_o as_o in_o the_o say_a case_n of_o pitts_n if_o a_o man_n give_v land_n to_o a_o parish-priest_n to_o pray_v or_o say_v mass_n for_o his_o soul_n this_o be_v within_o the_o law_n that_o be_v within_o the_o statute_n of_o 37_o h._n 8._o c._n 4._o and_o 1_o ed._n 6._o c._n 14._o as_o it_o be_v hold_v 16_o eliz._n dyer_n 337._o for_o to_o this_o purpose_n he_o be_v a_o souls-priest_n not_o a_o parochial_a rep._n by_o which_o statute_n all_o chauntry_n and_o all_o their_o land_n and_o hereditament_n be_v give_v to_o the_o crown_n and_o all_o land_n rent_n and_o profit_v give_v to_o the_o find_n of_o a_o priest_n for_o the_o superstitious_a end_n aforesaid_a to_o continue_v for_o ever_o be_v vest_v in_o the_o actual_a possession_n of_o the_o king_n and_o of_o his_o heir_n and_o successor_n for_o ever_o who_o shall_v also_o have_v by_o the_o say_a statute_n of_o 1_o ed._n 6._o all_o the_o common_a good_n of_o such_o chauntry_n and_o the_o debt_n thereof_o shall_v be_v pay_v to_o the_o king_n treasurer_n and_o shall_v also_o have_v all_o land_n and_o all_o such_o sum_n of_o money_n and_o part_n of_o the_o issue_n of_o land_n give_v for_o the_o maintenance_n or_o for_o the_o find_n of_o any_o anniverssary_n obit_n light_n lamp_n etc._n etc._n only_o the_o say_a act_n do_v not_o extend_v to_o such_o land_n as_o whereof_o the_o governor_n of_o such_o college_n as_o be_v mention_v therein_o or_o chauntry_n be_v seize_v to_o their_o own_o use_n nor_o to_o any_o land_n or_o rent_n give_v by_o the_o king_n for_o the_o term_n of_o his_o life_n only_o nor_o to_o any_o copyhold-land_n and_o all_o rent_n and_o yearly_a profit_n due_a to_o any_o patron_n donor_n and_o founder_n of_o any_o of_o the_o say_a chauntry_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o right_n of_o other_o except_o the_o governor_n of_o house_n be_v by_o the_o say_a act_n save_v to_o they_o 14._o all_o chantery_n college_n free-chappels_a and_o hospital_n be_v by_o parliament_n give_v to_o king_n h._n 8._o for_o the_o carry_v on_o the_o war_n against_o france_n and_o scotland_n towards_o the_o charge_n of_o which_o war_n the_o king_n obtain_v a_o grant_n in_o parliament_n of_o the_o same_o with_o the_o land_n thereto_o belong_v to_o be_v unite_v to_o the_o crown_n but_o die_v before_o he_o take_v the_o benefit_n thereof_o he_o leave_v that_o to_o such_o of_o his_o minister_n who_o have_v the_o manage_n of_o affair_n in_o his_o son_n minority_n heyl._n hist_o eccles_n pag._n 12._o in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n ed._n 6._o one_o of_o the_o great_a affair_n be_v the_o retrieve_v of_o a_o statute_n make_v in_o the_o 27_o year_n of_o king_n h._n 8._o by_o which_o all_o chantery_n college_n free-chappels_a and_o hospital_n be_v permit_v to_o the_o dispose_n of_o the_o king_n for_o term_v of_o his_o life_n but_o the_o king_n die_v before_o he_o have_v take_v many_o of_o they_o into_o his_o possession_n it_o be_v set_v on_o foot_n again_o in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n ed._n 6._o and_o by_o parliament_n during_o his_o reign_n it_o be_v enact_v that_o all_o such_o college_n free-chappels_a and_o chantery_n as_o be_v in_o be_v within_o five_o year_n of_o the_o present_a session_n which_o be_v not_o in_o the_o actual_a possession_n of_o the_o say_v late_a king_n etc._n etc._n other_o than_o such_o as_o by_o the_o king_n commission_n shall_v be_v alter_v transport_v and_o change_v together_o with_o all_o manor_n land_n tenement_n rent_n tithe_n pension_n portion_n and_o other_o hereditament_n to_o the_o same_o belong_v after_o the_o feast_n of_o easter_n than_o next_o come_n shall_v be_v adjudge_v and_o deem_v and_o also_o be_v in_o the_o actual_a and_o real_a possession_n and_o seisin_n of_o the_o king_n his_o heir_n and_o successor_n for_o ever_o and_o although_o the_o hospital_n be_v at_o that_o time_n 110_o be_v not_o include_v in_o this_o grant_n as_o they_o have_v be_v in_o that_o to_o the_o king_n decease_v etc._n etc._n yet_o there_o be_v 90_o college_n within_o the_o compass_n of_o that_o grant_v those_o in_o the_o university_n not_o be_v reckon_v in_o that_o number_n and_o not_o sewer_n than_o 2374_o free-chappels_a and_o chantery_n the_o land_n whereof_o be_v thus_o confer_v upon_o the_o king_n by_o name_n but_o not_o intend_v to_o be_v keep_v together_o for_o his_o benefit_n only_o in_o which_o respect_n it_o be_v very_o strong_o insist_v on_o by_o archbishop_n cranmer_n that_o the_o dissolve_v of_o these_o college_n free-chappels_a and_o chantery_n shall_v be_v defer_v until_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v of_o age_n to_o the_o intent_n that_o they_o may_v serve_v the_o better_a to_o furnish_v and_o maintain_v his_o royal_a estate_n than_o that_o so_o great_a a_o treasure_n shall_v be_v consume_v in_o his_o nonage_n as_o it_o after_o be_v these_o chantery_n consist_v of_o salary_n allow_v to_o one_o or_o more_o priest_n to_o say_v daily_a mass_n for_o the_o soul_n of_o their_o decease_a founder_n and_o their_o fri●rds_n which_o not_o subsist_v on_o themselves_o be_v general_o incorporate_v and_o unite_v to_o some_o parochial_a collegiate_n or_o cathedral_n church_n no_o few_o than_o 47_o in_o number_n be_v as_o aforesaid_a find_v and_o found_v in_o st._n paul_n free_a chapel_n though_o ordain_v for_o the_o same_o intent_n be_v independent_a of_o themselves_o of_o strong_a constitution_n and_o rich_a endowment_n than_o the_o chantery_n several_o be_v all_o which_o foundation_n have_v in_o they_o a_o admixture_n of_o superstition_n as_o presuppose_v purgatory_n and_o prayer_n to_o be_v make_v for_o the_o deliverance_n of_o the_o soul_n from_o thence_o be_v therefore_o now_o suppress_v upon_o that_o account_n heyl._n hist_o eccles_n in_o temp_n ed._n 6._o pag._n 50_o 51._o 7._o before_o king_n john_n time_n the_o king_n and_o other_o founder_n and_o patron_n of_o priory_n and_o abbey_n be_v wont_a to_o present_a prior_n and_o abbot_n ●_o but_o by_o king_n john_n there_o be_v a_o free_a election_n grant_v unto_o prior_n ibid._n 8._o in_o adam_n and_o lambert_n case_n touch_v chantery_n these_o difference_n be_v take_v 1_o if_o one_o give_v 20_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la for_o the_o find_v of_o a_o priest_n and_o limit_v to_o the_o priest_n 10_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la all_o be_v give_v to_o the_o king_n for_o the_o residue_n shall_v be_v intend_v for_o the_o find_n of_o necessary_n otherwise_o it_o be_v if_o a_o condition_n be_v annex_v to_o the_o gift_n to_o give_v 10_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la to_o a_o priest_n there_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v but_o 10_o l._n 2_o land_n of_o 20_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la be_v give_v to_o find_v a_o priest_n with_o 10_o l._n per_fw-la ann_n thereof_o and_o that_o the_o other_o 10_o l._n shall_v be_v to_o the_o poor_a the_o king_n shall_v have_v but_o 10_o l._n but_o if_o it_o be_v for_o find_v a_o priest_n and_o maintenance_n of_o poor_a man_n without_o limit_v how_o much_o the_o priest_n shall_v have_v the_o king_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n for_o otherwise_o he_o shall_v have_v nothing_o 3._o if_o land_n of_o 20_o l._n be_v give_v
repeal_v dissolve_v extinguish_v and_o determine_v by_o king_n h._n 8._o by_o his_o letter_n patent_n in_o the_o 38th_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n a_o new_a court_n of_o augmentation_n be_v erect_v by_o his_o letter_n patent_n which_o repeal_n and_o dissolution_n thereof_o be_v hold_v void_a in_o law_n because_o they_o have_v be_v erect_v by_o authority_n of_o parliament_n for_o which_o reason_n also_o the_o new_a erection_n of_o the_o new_a court_n of_o augmentation_n be_v hold_v likewise_o void_a and_o therefore_o the_o say_a letter_n patent_n as_o well_o for_o the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o former_a as_o for_o the_o erect_n of_o the_o latter_a new_a court_n of_o augmentation_n be_v after_o confirm_v and_o establish_v by_o a_o statute_n enact_v by_o king_n ed._n 6._o 16._o but_o afterward_o q._n marry_o according_a to_o the_o power_n give_v she_o for_o dissolution_n of_o the_o say_a court_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n do_v dissolve_v the_o same_o by_o her_o letter_n patent_n dat._n 1_o jan._n in_o primo_fw-la regni_fw-la and_o the_o day_n next_o follow_v by_o other_o letter_n patent_n unite_v the_o same_o to_o the_o exchequer_n which_o be_v utter_o void_a because_o she_o have_v dissolve_v the_o same_o before_o so_o as_o she_o pursue_v not_o her_o authority_n and_o so_o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o all_o the_o judge_n 16._o the_o end_n and_o intent_n of_o this_o court_n be_v that_o the_o king_n may_v be_v just_o deal_v with_o touch_v the_o profit_n of_o such_o religious_a house_n and_o the_o court_n take_v its_o name_n from_o this_o that_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o crown_n be_v so_o much_o augment_v by_o the_o suppression_n of_o the_o say_v religious_a house_n and_o their_o land_n for_o by_o the_o suppress_n of_o some_o and_o the_o surrender_n of_o other_o religious_a house_n the_o royal_a intrado_n be_v so_o much_o increase_v in_o the_o time_n of_o h._n 8._o that_o for_o the_o better_a manage_n of_o it_o the_o king_n erect_v first_o the_o court_n of_o augmentation_n and_o afterward_o the_o court_n of_o surveyor_n but_o in_o short_a time_n what_o by_o the_o profuseness_n of_o some_o and_o the_o avariciousness_n of_o other_o it_o be_v at_o last_o so_o retrench_v that_o it_o be_v scarce_o able_a to_o find_v work_n enough_o for_o the_o court_n of_o exchequer_n hereupon_o follow_v the_o dissolve_v of_o the_o say_v two_o court_n in_o the_o last_o parliament_n by_o this_o king_n 135._o chap._n xxx_o of_o annates_fw-la or_o first-fruit_n as_o also_o of_o ten_o of_o aumone_n or_o frank_n almoign_n 1._o annates_fw-la what_o why_o so_o call_v pay_v ancient_o to_o the_o pope_n when_o and_o by_o what_o law_n translate_v to_o the_o crown_n a_o court_n thereof_o when_o erect_v and_o by_o who_o dissolve_v 2._o the_o great_a antiquity_n of_o annates_fw-la or_o first-fruit_n the_o great_a revenue_n it_o bring_v to_o the_o papal_a see_v often_o complain_v of_o as_o a_o great_a grievance_n ancient_o 3._o the_o pope_n receive_v of_o annates_fw-la compare_v to_o aaron_n the_o high_a priest_n receive_v tithe_n of_o tithe_n the_o original_a antiquity_n and_o equity_n thereof_o controvert_v by_o some_o of_o the_o ancient_a canonist_n 4._o what_o the_o tenure_n of_o aumone_n or_o frank_n almoigne_z be_v a_o description_n thereof_o with_o its_o use_n and_o end_n 5._o the_o difference_n between_o statute_n and_o common_a law_n touch_v annates_fw-la or_o first-fruit_n whether_o due_a and_o payable_a upon_o institution_n or_o not_o till_o induction_n 6._o to_o who_o the_o ten_o of_o spiritualty_n be_v ancient_o pay_v and_o how_o they_o come_v to_o the_o crown_n original_o 1._o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 25_o h._n 8._o 20._o annates_fw-la and_o first-fruit_n of_o archbishopric_n and_o bishopric_n seem_v to_o be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o thing_n and_o be_v ancient_o pay_v to_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n and_o that_o throughout_o all_o christendom_n as_o be_v also_o the_o primitiae_fw-la first-fruit_n or_o profit_v of_o every_o spiritual_a live_n but_o be_v afterward_o by_o another_o statute_n translate_v from_o the_o pope_n to_o the_o prince_n 3._o for_o the_o due_a regulation_n whereof_o there_o be_v a_o court_n purposely_o crect_v by_o a_o three_o statute_n 4._o whereby_o it_o be_v make_v a_o court_n of_o record_n and_o common_o call_v the_o court_n of_o the_o first-fruit_n and_o ten_o and_o so_o continue_v until_o it_o be_v dissolve_v by_o queen_n mary_n 10._o since_o which_o time_n it_o be_v never_o restore_v albeit_o the_o profit_n be_v reduce_v again_o to_o the_o crown_n by_o queen_n elizabeth_n 4._o and_o the_o matter_n thereof_o to_o be_v transact_v be_v transfer_v to_o the_o exchequer_n the_o first-fruit_n after_o the_o last_o avoidance_n be_v probable_o call_v annates_fw-la because_o they_o take_v their_o measure_n from_o the_o rate_n or_o proportion_n of_o one_o year_n profit_n of_o all_o spiritual_a live_n and_o promotion_n and_o according_o be_v to_o be_v compound_v for_o so_o that_o these_o annates_fw-la primitiae_fw-la and_o first-fruit_n be_v all_o one_o and_o it_o be_v ancient_o the_o value_n of_o every_o spiritual_a live_n by_o the_o year_n which_o the_o pope_n claim_v the_o disposal_n of_o all_o ecclesiastical_a live_n 12._o reserve_v these_o and_o impropr●ations_n begin_v about_o the_o time_n that_o polydore_n virgil_n lib._n 8._o cap._n 2._o make_v mention_n of_o vid._n concilium_fw-la viennense_n quod_fw-la clemens_n quintus_fw-la indixit_fw-la pro_fw-la annatibus_fw-la these_o first-fruit_n be_v give_v to_o the_o crown_n ●0_n h._n 8._o cap._n 3._o sir_n ed._n coke_n cite_v a_o ancient_a record_n of_o this_o subject_a ●ill_o 34_o ed._n 1._o an._n 1307._o at_o a_o parliament_n hold_v at_o carlisle_n great_a complaint_n be_v make_v of_o oppression_n of_o church_n etc._n etc._n by_o william_n testa_n call_v mala_n testa_n and_o legate_n of_o the_o pope_n in_o which_o parliament_n the_o king_n with_o the_o assent_n of_o his_o baron_n deny_v the_o payment_n of_o first-fruit_n and_o to_o this_o effect_n he_o write_v to_o the_o pope_n whereupon_o the_o pope_n relinquish_v his_o demand_n and_o the_o first-fruit_n for_o two_o year_n be_v by_o that_o parliament_n give_v to_o the_o king_n these_o first-fruit_n or_o annates_fw-la primitiae_fw-la be_v the_o first-fruit_n after_o avoidance_n of_o every_o spiritual_a live_n for_o one_o whole_a year_n except_o vicarage_n not_o exceed_v 10_o l._n 14._o and_o parsonage_n not_o exceed_v 10_o mark_n but_o all_o be_v to_o pay_v ten_o which_o ten_o ecclesiastical_a decimae_fw-la be_v the_o ten_o part_n of_o the_o value_n of_o all_o ecclesiastical_a live_n yearly_o payable_a to_o the_o king_n his_o heir_n and_o successor_n by_o the_o say_a statute_n of_o 26_o h._n 8._o cap._n 3._o and_o 1_o eliz._n to_o be_v value_v according_a to_o the_o value_n of_o ecclesiastical_a live_n which_o be_v sometime_o value_v by_o a_o book_n of_o taxation_n make_v in_o 20_o ed._n 1._o which_o remain_v in_o the_o exchequer_n and_o by_o another_o taxation_n in_o 26_o h._n 8._o which_o also_o remain_v in_o that_o court._n and_o according_a to_o this_o latter_a taxation_n be_v the_o value_v of_o ecclesiastical_a livingss_n compute_v for_o the_o first-fruit_n and_o ten_o ibid._n the_o lord_n coke_n say_v that_o the_o bishop_n of_o norwich_n have_v in_o 19_o ed._n 3._o by_o prescription_n time_n out_o of_o mind_n etc._n etc._n first-fruit_n within_o his_o diocese_n of_o all_o church_n after_o every_o avoidance_n but_o these_o be_v also_o give_v to_o the_o crown_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 26_o h._n 8._o cap._n 3._o and_o as_o for_o the_o ten_o the_o canonist_n do_v hold_v that_o the_o pope_n pretend_v to_o have_v they_o jure_fw-la divino_fw-la as_o due_a to_o the_o high_a priest_n by_o pretence_n of_o these_o word_n etc._n praecipe_fw-la levitis_fw-la atque_fw-la denuncia_fw-la cum_fw-la acceperitis_fw-la à_fw-la filiis_fw-la israel_n decimas_fw-la quas_fw-la dedi_fw-la vobis_fw-la primitias_fw-la earum_fw-la offerte_fw-la domino_fw-la id_fw-la est_fw-la decimam_fw-la partem_fw-la decimae_fw-la ut_fw-la reputetur_fw-la vobis_fw-la in_o oblationem_fw-la primitiarum_fw-la tam_fw-la de_fw-fr areis_n quam_fw-la de_fw-la torcularibus_fw-la &_o universis_fw-la quorum_fw-la accipietis_fw-la primitias_fw-la offerte_fw-la domino_fw-la &_o date_n ea_fw-la aaron_n sacerdoti_fw-la but_o the_o parliament_n in_o 25_o h._n 8._o and_o 26_o h._n 8._o be_v not_o of_o opinion_n that_o these_o ten_o do_v belong_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o several_a preamble_n of_o the_o statute_n then_o enact_v and_o have_v they_o be_v due_a jure_fw-la divino_fw-la to_o the_o pope_n it_o be_v not_o probable_a that_o queen_n mary_n by_o the_o act_n of_o 2_o &_o 3_o ph._n &_o m._n c._n 4._o will_v have_v exonerate_v and_o discharge_v the_o clergy_n thereof_o nor_o refuse_v to_o have_v have_v they_o pay_v to_o the_o pope_n nor_o can_v the_o bishop_n of_o norwich_n as_o aforesaid_a have_v prescribe_v to_o have_v first-fruit_n within_o his_o diocese_n if_o they_o have_v
be_v no_o discharge_n of_o the_o tithe_n of_o the_o copyhold_n land_n and_o in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v also_o adjudge_v that_o a_o farmer_n of_o land_n may_v prescribe_v in_o modo_fw-la decimandi_fw-la but_o not_o in_o non_fw-la decimando_fw-la the_o statute_n of_o 31_o h._n 8._o give_v all_o college_n dissolve_v to_o the_o crown_n in_o which_o there_o be_v a_o clause_n that_o the_o king_n and_o his_o patentee_n shall_v hold_v discharge_v of_o tithe_n as_o the_o abbot_n hold_v afterward_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o ed._n 6._o give_v all_o college_n to_o the_o crown_n but_o there_o be_v in_o it_o no_o clause_n of_o the_o discharge_v of_o tithe_n the_o parson_n libel_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n and_o the_o farmer_n of_o the_o land_n of_o the_o college_n of_o maidstone_n in_o kent_n bring_v a_o prohibition_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 31_o h._n 8._o the_o court_n be_v clear_a of_o opinion_n that_o the_o king_n have_v the_o land_n of_o the_o college_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o ed._n 6._o and_o not_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 31_o h._n rep._n 8._o but_o the_o justice_n doubt_v the_o land_n come_v to_o the_o king_n by_o that_o statute_n whether_o they_o shall_v be_v discharge_v of_o tithe_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 31_o h._n 8._o there_o be_v no_o clause_n in_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o ed._n 6._o for_o discharge_n of_o tithe_n but_o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o justice_n that_o unity_n without_o composition_n or_o prescription_n be_v a_o sufficient_a discharge_n of_o tithe_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 31_o h._n 8._o the_o templar_n be_v dissolve_v and_o their_o possession_n and_o privilege_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n 17_o ed._n rep._n 2._o transfer_v to_o st._n john_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o their_o possession_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n 32_o h._n 8._o cap._n 24._o give_v to_o the_o king_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o king_n and_o his_o patentee_n shall_v pay_v tithe_n of_o those_o land_n although_o the_o land_n propriis_fw-la sumptibus_fw-la excolantur_fw-la because_o the_o privilege_n to_o be_v discharge_v of_o tithe_n be_v proper_a to_o spiritual_a person_n and_o cease_v when_o the_o person_n spiritual_n be_v remove_v and_o the_o statute_n of_o 31_o h._n 8._o of_o dissolution_n do_v not_o extend_v to_o such_o land_n as_o come_v to_o the_o king_n by_o special_a act_n of_o parliament_n as_o those_o land_n of_o st._n john_n of_o jerusalem_n do_v and_o mich._n 6._o jac._n c._n b._n in_o a_o case_n de_fw-fr modo_fw-la decimandi_fw-la it_o be_v say_v that_o one_o may_v be_v discharge_v of_o tithe_n five_o way_n 1_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n viz._n the_o common_a law_n as_o tithe_n shall_v not_o be_v pay_v of_o coal_n quarry_n brick_n tile_n etc._n etc._n f._n n._n b._n 53._o and_o reg._n 54._o nor_o of_o the_o after-pasture_n of_o a_o meadow_n etc._n etc._n nor_o of_o raking_n nor_o of_o wood_n to_o make_v pale_n or_o mound_n or_o hedge_n etc._n etc._n 2_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o realm_n as_o 31_o h._n 8._o 13._o 45._o ed._n 3._o etc._n etc._n 3_o by_o privilege_n as_o those_o of_o st._n john_n of_o jerusalem_n in_o england_n the_o cistertain_v templar_n etc._n etc._n as_o appear_v 10_o h._n 7._o 277._o dyer_n 4_o by_o prescription_n as_o by_o modus_fw-la decimandi_fw-la annual_a recompense_n in_o satisfaction_n 5_o by_o real_a composition_n by_o all_o which_o it_o appear_v that_o a_o man_n may_v be_v discharge_v of_o payment_n of_o tithe_n yet_o a_o layman_n ought_v not_o to_o prescribe_v in_o non_fw-la decimando_fw-la albeit_o the_o may_v in_o modo_fw-la decimandi_fw-la and_o this_o in_o effect_n agree_v with_o tho._n aquinas_n in_o his_o secunda_fw-la secundae_fw-la quaest_n 86._o art_n ult_n vid._n dr._n &_o stu._n lib._n 2._o c._n 55._o foe_n 164._o and_o the_o cause_n why_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o common_a law_n permit_v not_o the_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n to_o try_v modum_fw-la decimandi_fw-la be_v plead_v in_o their_o court_n be_v because_o that_o if_o the_o recompense_n which_o be_v to_o be_v give_v to_o the_o parson_n in_o satisfaction_n of_o his_o tithe_n do_v not_o amount_v to_o the_o value_n of_o this_o tithe_n in_o kind_n they_o may_v overthrow_v the_o same_o and_o that_o appear_v by_o lindwood_n 13._o constit_fw-la mepham_n de_fw-fr decim_fw-la c._n quoniam_fw-la propter_fw-la verb._n consuetudines_fw-la for_o this_o reason_n it_o be_v say_v a_o prohibition_n lie_v and_o therewith_o agree_v 8_o ed._n 4._o 14._o vid._n 7_o ed._n 6._o dyer_n 79._o and_o 18_o eliz._n dyer_n 349._o in_o a_o prohibition_n upon_o a_o suit_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n by_o the_o defendant_n the_o vicar_n of_o d._n for_o tithe_n a_o prohibition_n pray_v upon_o his_o plea_n thereof_o a_o modus_fw-la decimandi_fw-la 3._o to_o pay_v so_o much_o yearly_o to_o the_o parson_n of_o dale_n in_o discharge_n of_o his_o tithe_n and_o the_o same_o plea_n there_o disallow_v the_o whole_a court_n agree_v that_o this_o modus_fw-la between_o he_o and_o the_o parson_n will_v not_o discharge_v he_o from_o payment_n of_o tithe_n as_o to_o the_o vicar_n and_o therefore_o by_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o court_n a_o consultation_n be_v grant_v also_o the_o court_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o where_o a_o bishop_n hold_v land_n discharge_v of_o tithe_n and_o he_o make_v a_o feoffment_n of_o the_o land_n the_o feoffee_n shall_v be_v discharge_v of_o tithe_n and_o the_o like_a if_o the_o king_n have_v ancient_a forest_n land_n discharge_v of_o tithe_n etc._n and_o the_o king_n grant_v this_o land_n the_o grantee_n be_v discharge_v of_o tithe_n and_o it_o be_v a_o general_n rule_n that_o he_o which_o may_v have_v tithe_n may_v be_v discharge_v of_o tithe_n so_o long_o as_o the_o land_n be_v occupy_v by_o he_o who_o have_v the_o fee-simple_n which_o do_v former_o belong_v to_o the_o order_n of_o cistertian_n it_o shall_v pay_v no_o tithe_n ibid._n but_o if_o he_o let_v it_o for_o year_n or_o life_n the_o tenant_n shall_v pay_v tithe_n for_o ancient_o there_o be_v many_o large_a estate_n whole_o exempt_v from_o pay_v tithe_n as_o land_n belong_v to_o the_o say_a cistertian_n monk_n to_o the_o knight_n templar_n and_o hospitaller_n as_o in_o the_o earl_n of_o clanrickard_n case_n who_o libel_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n for_o the_o tithe_n of_o hay_n of_o a_o certain_a meadow_n against_o dame_n denton_n who_o plead_v that_o the_o prior_n of_o a._n be_v seize_v of_o that_o meadow_n as_o parcel_n of_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o priory_n and_o that_o they_o hold_v it_o discharge_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n etc._n etc._n whereupon_o issue_n be_v join_v upon_o a_o prohibition_n and_o it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o that_o the_o land_n be_v only_o discharge_v when_o it_o be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o priory_n and_o not_o when_o it_o be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o their_o farmer_n and_o they_o be_v of_o the_o order_n of_o cistertian_n whereupon_o a_o consultation_n be_v grant_v and_o now_o a_o new_a prohibition_n be_v pray_v for_o that_o in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n they_o have_v add_v to_o the_o former_a libel_n when_o the_o statute_n of_o 50_o ed._n 3._o cap._n 4._o be_v that_o whereas_o a_o consultation_n be_v due_o grant_v upon_o a_o prohibition_n that_o the_o same_o judge_n may_v proceed_v in_o the_o same_o case_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o former_a consultation_n notwithstanding_o any_o other_o prohibition_n provide_v always_o that_o the_o matter_n in_o the_o libel_n of_o the_o say_a cause_n be_v not_o alter_v enlarge_v or_o otherwise_o change_v dr._n pope_n doctor_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n say_v that_o there_o be_v not_o any_o enlarge_n or_o change_v in_o substance_n of_o the_o libel_n in_o question_n for_o whereas_o in_o the_o former_a libel_n it_o be_v that_o they_o have_v use_v to_o pay_v tithe_n time_n out_o of_o mind_n now_o in_o the_o second_o libel_n be_v add_v that_o although_o the_o prior_n be_v discharge_v yet_o they_o viz._n the_o farmer_n have_v pay_v tithe_n for_o 20_o 30_o or_o 40_o year_n and_o time_n out_o of_o mind_n montague_n ch._n justice_n say_v that_o it_o seem_v that_o that_o be_v not_o a_o alteration_n but_o doderidge_n and_o houghton_n justice_n hold_v that_o that_o be_v a_o alteration_n of_o the_o libel_n for_o now_o by_o that_o last_o libel_n they_o can_v fetch_v they_o in_o for_o tithe_n though_o they_o be_v discharge_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o abbot_n and_o for_o that_o the_o tithe_n have_v be_v pay_v for_o 20_o 30_o or_o 40_o year_n since_o the_o statute_n aforesaid_a the_o which_o be_v a_o sufficient_a time_n to_o make_v a_o prescription_n according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o civilian_n they_o will_v charge_v the_o land_n with_o tithe_n in_o who_o soever_o hand_n they_o be_v when_o by_o the_o statute_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v discharge_v only_o in_o
the_o bishop_n be_v discharge_v in_o his_o hand_n absolute_o by_o prescription_n the_o demise_a it_o to_o a_o layman_n can_v make_v it_o chargeable_a and_o the_o bishop_n may_v reserve_v the_o great_a rent_n a_o parson_n by_o deed_n indent_v lease_v his_o glebe_n cum_fw-la omnibus_fw-la proficuis_fw-la &_o commoditatibus_fw-la 1._o it_o be_v notwithstanding_o adjudge_v that_o the_o lessee_n shall_v be_v charge_v with_o the_o payment_n of_o tithe_n and_o in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 2_o ed._n 6._o for_o not_o set_v forth_o of_o tithe_n the_o case_n be_v the_o land_n be_v a_o parcel_n of_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o templar_n who_o land_n be_v annex_v to_o the_o priory_n of_o st._n john_n the_o templar_n have_v a_o special_a privilege_n to_o be_v discharge_v of_o tithe_n of_o those_o land_n 2._o which_o propriis_fw-la manibus_fw-la excolunt_fw-la by_o a_o special_a act_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o the_o possession_n of_o the_o priory_n of_o st_n john_n be_v give_v to_o the_o king_n by_o general_a word_n of_o all_o land_n in_o tam_fw-la amplis_fw-la modo_fw-la etc._n etc._n as_o the_o abbot_n hold_v they_o resolve_v that_o the_o defendant_n shall_v not_o be_v discharge_v nor_o have_v the_o privilege_n for_o by_o the_o common_a law_n a_o lay-person_n be_v not_o capable_a of_o such_o a_o privilege_n and_o the_o king_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o privilege_n until_o the_o stat._n of_o 31_o h._n 8._o but_o the_o statute_n extend_v only_o to_o such_o possession_n as_o come_v to_o the_o king_n by_o surrender_n and_o shall_v be_v vest_v in_o he_o by_o that_o act_n and_o do_v not_o extend_v to_o possession_n which_o be_v vest_v in_o he_o by_o another_o act._n and_o these_o land_n be_v give_v to_o the_o king_n by_o a_o special_a act_n of_o parliament_n and_o therefore_o not_o discharge_v of_o tithe_n dotard_n or_o the_o branch_n of_o tree_n of_o twenty_o year_n growth_n or_o upward_o be_v not_o tithable_a 1270._o dove_n in_o a_o dove-house_n do_v pay_v personal_a not_o predial_a tithe_n adjudge_v but_o if_o stol●_n out_o of_o a_o dove-house_n no_o tithe_n be_v to_o be_v pay_v of_o such_o acc_fw-la tithe_n shall_v be_v pay_v de_fw-la jure_fw-la of_o young_a pigeon_n mich._n 14_o jac._n b._n between_o whatley_n and_o hambury_n resolve_v hill_n 15_o jac._n b._n r._n resolve_v and_o a_o prohibition_n deny_v in_o gastrell_n case_n by_o custom_n tithe_n may_v be_v pay_v of_o pigeon_n spend_v in_o a_o man_n own_o house_n but_o not_o so_o of_o common_a right_n case_n ibid._n but_o if_o sell_v they_o shall_v pay_v tithe_n dict_z case_n what_o e_o egg_n be_v tithe_v in_o kind_n or_o according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o place_n which_o serve_v for_o the_o tithe_n of_o the_o tame_a and_o domestic_a fowl_n where_o their_o young_a be_v not_o pay_v in_o kind_n and_o where_o tithe_n of_o egg_n be_v pay_v there_o be_v no_o tithe_n of_o the_o young_a and_o so_o vice_n versa_fw-la where_o the_o tithe_n of_o the_o young_a be_v pay_v there_o no_o tithe_n of_o egg_n may_v be_v demand_v f_o fallow-ground_n pay_v no_o tithe_n for_o these_o year_n wherein_o they_o lie_v fallow_a nor_o be_v the_o pasture_n thereof_o tithable_a unless_o it_o be_v keep_v lay_v beyond_o the_o course_n of_o husbandry_n for_o if_o land_n lie_v fallow_a every_o two_o or_o three_o year_n the_o same_o be_v a_o charge_n unto_o the_o owner_n and_o tenant_n for_o that_o time_n and_o a_o advantage_n to_o the_o parson_n in_o the_o better_n of_o his_o crop_n the_o year_n follow_v when_o the_o same_o be_v sow_v with_o corn_n or_o grain_n and_o therefore_o although_o the_o grass_n and_o feed_n of_o the_o fallow-ground_n for_o that_o year_n be_v some_o small_a profit_n to_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o soil_n yet_o he_o shall_v not_o pay_v tithe_n for_o the_o same_o as_o have_v be_v adjudge_v b._n yet_o it_o be_v afterward_o adjudge_v b._n that_o if_o land_n be_v tithable_a and_o the_o tenant_n or_o occupier_n of_o the_o land_n will_v not_o plough_v it_o or_o manure_v it_o especial_o thereby_o to_o prejudice_v the_o parson_n that_o in_o such_o case_n the_o parson_n may_v sue_v the_o tenant_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n to_o have_v tithe_n of_o that_o land_n ferae_fw-la naturae_fw-la beast_n and_o bird_n that_o be_v such_o be_v not_o tithable_a 4_o till_o they_o become_v tame_a and_o profitable_a to_o the_o owner_n that_o be_v till_o they_o be_v reduce_v to_o a_o tameness_n and_o property_n yet_o it_o have_v be_v hold_v that_o tithe_n be_v not_o payable_a for_o tame_a turkey_n pheasant_n or_o partridge_n nor_o for_o their_o egg_n 322._o although_o beast_n ferae_fw-la naturae_fw-la as_o buck_n do_v pheasant_n etc._n etc._n be_v not_o tithable_a of_o themselves_o yet_o they_o may_v be_v give_v for_o tithe_n or_o for_o a_o modus_fw-la decimandi_fw-la as_o a_o great_a tree_n may_v be_v give_v for_o tithe_n of_o tree_n tithable_a rep._n and_o as_o thing_n which_o be_v ferae_fw-la naturae_fw-la whereof_o a_o man_n have_v not_o a_o absolute_a property_n be_v not_o tithable_a so_o likewise_o of_o thing_n which_o be_v mere_o for_o pleasure_n tithe_n shall_v not_o be_v pay_v justice_n fenny-land_n drain_v and_o make_v arable_a do_v pay_v tithe_n 165._o notwithstanding_o the_o statute_n of_o barren_a land_n 603._o fish_n take_v in_o the_o sea_n be_v by_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o realm_n tithable_a not_o by_o the_o ten_o fish_n but_o some_o small_a sum_n of_o money_n in_o consideration_n of_o a_o tithe_n dime_n but_o if_o take_v in_o a_o pond_n or_o in_o a_o several_a piscary_n than_o they_o be_v tithable_a by_o the_o owner_n thereof_o as_o a_o predial_a tithe_n and_o as_o such_o aught_o to_o be_v set_v forth_o according_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o 2_o ed._n 6._o trin._n 8_o jac._n c._n b._n the_o earl_n of_o desmond_n case_n mich._n 15_o car._n b._n r._n adjudge_v acc_fw-la vid._n trin._n 9_o car._n b._n r._n yet_o it_o be_v say_v that_o fisher_n fowler_n and_o hunter_n not_o for_o pleasure_n but_o by_o way_n of_o trade_n for_o profit_n pay_v some_o tithe_n by_o usage_n in_o nature_n of_o a_o personal_a tithe_n to_o the_o parson_n or_o vicar_n where_o they_o inhabit_v though_o they_o take_v their_o fish_n fowl_n etc._n etc._n in_o another_o parish_n but_o if_o they_o pay_v money_n to_o another_o in_o that_o other_o parish_n for_o this_o liberty_n of_o fish_v etc._n etc._n then_o he_o that_o take_v that_o money_n must_v pay_v as_o a_o predial_a tithe_n to_o the_o parson_n of_o that_o other_o parish_n where_o he_o inhabit_v fish_n take_v in_o the_o sea_n be_v ferae_fw-la naturae_fw-la be_v not_o understand_v to_o be_v regular_o but_o customary_o only_a tithable_a as_o in_o cornwall_n wales_n yarmouth_n etc._n etc._n 7._o and_o so_o it_o have_v be_v resolve_v 8._o albeit_o in_o the_o say_a case_n of_o the_o e._n of_o desmond_n it_o be_v hold_v that_o they_o be_v tithable_a by_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o realm_n in_o which_o case_n it_o be_v more_o probable_a that_o the_o fisher_n pay_v a_o personal_a than_o the_o fish_n a_o predial_a tithe_n to_o the_o parson_n or_o vicar_n of_o that_o parish_n where_o they_o inhabit_v to_o this_o purpose_n there_o be_v a_o case_n extant_a wherein_o a_o prohibition_n be_v grant_v against_o the_o same_o parson_n of_o w._n in_o the_o county_n of_o l._n for_o sue_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n for_o the_o tithe_n of_o trout_n take_v in_o a_o river_n because_o be_v ferae_fw-la naturae_fw-la they_o be_v not_o tithable_a and_o a_o precedent_n be_v show_v 5_o car._n where_o a_o prohibition_n be_v grant_v against_o the_o same_o parson_n for_o sue_v for_o tithe-eele_n take_v in_o the_o river_n because_o they_o be_v ferae_fw-la naturae_fw-la and_o it_o be_v say_v that_o in_o yarmouth_n be_v a_o suit_n for_o tithe-herring_n take_v in_o the_o sea_n but_o they_o can_v not_o prevail_v in_o it_o jones_n justice_n say_v that_o in_o wales_n they_o use_v to_o pay_v tithe_n for_o herring_n and_o in_o ireland_n it_o be_v a_o common_a course_n to_o pay_v tithe_n for_o salmon_n take_v in_o river_n whereunto_o it_o be_v reply_v that_o that_o may_v peradventure_o be_v by_o custom_n for_o otherwise_o tithe_n be_v not_o due_a for_o fish_v take_v in_o rivers_n 247._o for_o no_o tithe_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la be_v to_o be_v pay_v for_o fish_n take_v in_o a_o common_a river_n pasch_fw-mi 5_o car._n b._n r._n a_o prohibition_n grant_v to_o stay_v a_o suit_n for_o tithe_n of_o eel_n take_v in_o a_o common_a river_n in_o the_o parish_n of_o barton_n in_o westmoreland_n and_o hill_n 9_o car._n prohibition_n grant_v to_o stay_v a_o suit_n for_o tithe_n of_o trout_n in_o the_o same_o river_n but_o the_o court_n seem_v to_o be_v divide_v whether_o tithe_n of_o they_o be_v due_a or_o not_o but_o they_o grant_v a_o
have_v no_o title_n to_o present_v or_o collate_n and_o that_o so_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o case_n where_o the_o usurpation_n be_v to_o a_o church_n of_o the_o king_n sed_fw-la quando_fw-la praesentatio_fw-la &_o jus_fw-la poetronatus_fw-la sunt_fw-la temporalia_fw-la quaeritur_fw-la quomodo_fw-la sit_fw-la simonia_fw-la per_fw-la donum_fw-la pecuniae_fw-la pro_fw-la illis_fw-la respondendum_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la jus_fw-la patronatus_fw-la &_o praesentatio_fw-la dicuntur_fw-la spiritualia_fw-la vespectu_fw-la rei_fw-la ad_fw-la quam_fw-la praesentatur_fw-la quae_fw-la spiritualis_fw-la est_fw-la vide_fw-la lindwood_n cap._n de_fw-fr jurejurando_fw-la foe_fw-mi 80._o he_o say_v further_a that_o there_o be_v a_o diversity_n between_o a_o presentation_n or_o collation_n make_v by_o a_o rightful_a patron_n and_o a_o usurpur_n for_o in_o case_n of_o a_o rightful_a patron_n which_o do_v corrupt_o present_a or_o collate_n by_o the_o express_a letter_n of_o the_o statute_n the_o king_n shall_v present_v but_o where_o one_o do_v usurp_v and_o corrupt_o present_a or_o collate_n there_o the_o king_n shall_v not_o present_v but_o the_o rightful_a patron_n for_o the_o branch_n that_o give_v the_o king_n power_n to_o present_v be_v only_o intend_v where_o the_o rightful_a patron_n be_v in_o fault_n but_o where_o the_o rightful_a patron_n be_v in_o no_o fault_n there_o the_o corrupt_a act_n and_o wrong_v of_o the_o usurper_n make_v the_o benefice_n etc._n etc._n void_a but_o take_v not_o away_o the_o lawful_a title_n to_o present_v from_o the_o rightful_a patron_n and_o so_o it_o be_v adjudge_v mich._n 13._o jac._n in_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la between_o the_o king_n &_o the_o bishop_n of_o norwich_n tho._n cole_n and_o rob._n secker_n for_o the_o vicarage_n of_o haverel_n in_o suffolk_n 39_o the_o canon_n law_n look_v upon_o simony_n as_o a_o kind_n of_o heresy_n imò_fw-la simoniaco_n veluti_fw-la primos_fw-la &_o praecipuos_fw-la haereticos_fw-la rebuff_n de_fw-fr simon_n in_o resign_n nu_fw-la 12._o and_o excommunicate_v all_o simoniac_n to_o that_o degree_n as_o not_o to_o be_v absolve_v but_o by_o the_o pope_n himself_o nor_o by_o he_o till_o at_o the_o point_n of_o death_n extra_fw-la cum_fw-la sit_fw-la detestabile_fw-la de_fw-la simonia_fw-la and_o be_v ipso_fw-la jure_fw-la deprive_v of_o that_o benefice_n wherein_o the_o simony_n be_v commit_v extr_n ibid._n and_o this_o hold_v true_a as_o well_o where_o the_o simony_n be_v only_o coventional_a or_o by_o compact_a as_o where_o it_o be_v real_a &_o per_fw-la pecuniam_fw-la numeratam_fw-la albeit_o there_o be_v some_o d_o d._n who_o will_v not_o agree_v that_o a_o mere_a conventional_a simony_n shall_v incur_v a_o deprivation_n although_o they_o contest_v it_o not_o as_o to_o the_o real_a simony_n viz._n cum_fw-la aliquid_fw-la datur_fw-la cassad_n in_o decis_n 5._o de_fw-fr const_n but_o in_o the_o council_n of_o constans_n touch_v this_o matter_n there_o be_v nothing_o say_v the_o datione_fw-la as_o to_o deprivation_n but_o only_o to_o as_o excommunication_n whether_o therefore_o it_o be_v a_o conventional_a or_o a_o real_a simony_n a_o presentation_n or_o collation_n in_o consequence_n of_o either_o be_v ipso_fw-la jure_fw-la void_a and_o null_a according_a to_o that_o law_n rebuff_n ubi_fw-la sup_n nu_fw-la 10._o it_o be_v worth_a a_o asterisk_n to_o observe_v what_o a_o excellent_a exposition_n rebuffus_n the_o canonist_n to_o this_o purpose_n make_v on_o matth._n 21._o 12._o possible_o more_o like_o a_o lawyer_n than_o a_o divine_a he_o say_v that_o by_o the_o seller_n of_o dove_n be_v there_o mean_v such_o as_o endeavour_v to_o make_v sale_n of_o the_o sacred_a imposition_n of_o hand_n and_o by_o the_o money-chang_a be_v intend_v such_o as_o sell_v ecclesiastical_a benefice_n and_o please_v himself_o in_o this_o conceit_n break_v out_o into_o a_o piece_v of_o eloquence_n viz._n nusquam_fw-la reperitur_fw-la quod_fw-la sciam_fw-la dominum_fw-la tanta_fw-la severitate_fw-la tam_fw-la districta_fw-la censura_fw-la justitiae_fw-la peccatores_fw-la corripuisse_fw-la non_fw-la solum_fw-la eloquio_fw-la increpans_fw-la verum_fw-la etiam_fw-la facto_fw-la flagello_fw-la de_fw-la funiculis_fw-la verberans_fw-la omnes_fw-la eliminavit_fw-la de_fw-la templo_fw-la and_o thence_o most_o infallible_o infer_v that_o our_o lord_n and_o saviour_n jesus_n christ_n the_o redeemer_n of_o mankind_n do_v cast_v out_o of_o the_o temple_n all_o simoniacal_a person_n and_o such_o as_o sell_v and_o make_v merchandise_n of_o ecclesiastical_a benefice_n rebuff_n de_fw-fr elect._n derog_n lit_fw-fr d._n in_o verb._n nonnullae_fw-la 40_o this_o most_o detestable_a evil_n of_o simony_n may_v possible_o though_o rare_o be_v find_v in_o ordination_n yet_o be_v most_o frequent_o negotiate_v in_o presentation_n roman_n election_n and_o postulation_n collation_n resignation_n and_o permutation_n of_o ecclesiastical_a benefice_n it_o be_v suppose_v that_o it_o have_v its_o denomination_n from_o simon_n magus_n for_o these_o three_o reason_n 1._o because_o he_o be_v the_o first_o that_o in_o the_o new_a testament_n we_o meet_v with_o that_o be_v ever_o infect_v with_o that_o crime_n 2._o because_o he_o be_v the_o superlative_a offender_n in_o this_o kind_n above_o all_o other_o that_o be_v ancient_o guilty_a thereof_o for_o as_o augustine_n say_v he_o will_v buy_v the_o holy_a ghost_n on_o purpose_n to_o sell_v the_o holy_a ghost_n 22._o but_o those_o that_o go_v before_o he_o sell_v only_o some_o create_v spiritual_a thing_n as_o balaam_n will_v have_v sell_v his_o prophecy_n and_o gehazi_n servant_n to_o elisha_n that_o health_n which_o he_o obtain_v from_o a_o divine_a power_n for_o naaman_n the_o syrian_a 5._o 3._o because_o simon_n seem_v obstinate_o to_o persist_v in_o suppose_v this_o thing_n to_o be_v lawful_a and_o so_o therein_o he_o thence_o become_v a_o heretic_n and_o as_o such_o be_v general_o condemn_v by_o the_o father_n the_o definition_n which_o panormitan_n make_v of_o simony_n seem_v defective_a according_a to_o lessius_fw-la and_o other_o modern_a author_n panormita_n define_v it_o as_o aforesaid_a to_o be_v studiosam_fw-la voluntatatem_fw-la emendi_fw-la vel_fw-la vendendi_fw-la aliquid_fw-la spiritual_fw-la vel_fw-la spirituali_fw-la annexum_fw-la opere_fw-la subsecuto_fw-la but_o to_o make_v the_o definition_n adequate_a to_o the_o thing_n there_o shall_v be_v add_v to_o it_o pretio_fw-la temporali_fw-la for_o it_o be_v suppose_v that_o if_o one_o spiritual_a thing_n be_v give_v for_o another_o in_o that_o case_n it_o be_v not_o proper_o simony_n because_o the_o turpitude_n of_o this_o evil_n consist_v in_o this_o that_o spiritual_a thing_n which_o in_o their_o own_o nature_n be_v inestimable_a be_v here_o estimate_v at_o a_o carnal_a humane_a or_o temporal_a price_n which_o value_n or_o price_n the_o law_n make_v threefold_a viz._n pretium_fw-la muneris_fw-la as_o money_n or_o aught_o else_o that_o may_v be_v sell_v for_o money_n pretium_fw-la linguae_fw-la as_o undue_a and_o undeserved_a praise_n or_o immoderate_a flattery_n pretium_fw-la obsequii_fw-la as_o some_o service_n do_v or_o to_o be_v do_v for_o the_o patron_n in_o matter_n temporal_a or_o as_o when_o a_o chaplain_n serve_v a_o bishop_n domestical_o without_o any_o stipend_n or_o salary_n or_o remitt_v it_o on_o purpose_n that_o a_o benefice_n may_v be_v bestow_v on_o he_o which_o by_o the_o express_a letter_n of_o the_o canon_n law_n be_v no_o other_o than_o simony_n c._n sunt_fw-la nonnulli_fw-la 1._o q._n 1._o so_o likewise_o as_o to_o the_o pretium_fw-la linguae_fw-la that_o law_n be_v express_v against_o it_o that_o rogans_fw-la pro_fw-la indigno_fw-la ut_fw-la beneficium_fw-la obtineat_fw-la simoniam_fw-la committit_fw-la dict_z c._n sunt_fw-la nonnulli_fw-la etc._n etc._n tuam_fw-la de_fw-la aetat_fw-la &_o qualit_fw-la as_o to_o that_o mental_a simony_n which_o navarr_n cap._n 23._o nu_fw-la 102._o and_o cajetan_a also_o verb._n simonia_fw-la and_o other_o will_v have_v to_o be_v one_o member_n of_o the_o distinction_n thereof_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v whole_o rescind_v by_o the_o two_o last_o word_n of_o the_o definition_n opere_fw-la subsecuto_fw-la it_o be_v also_o the_o more_o receive_v opinion_n among_o the_o dd._n that_o to_o resign_v a_o benefice_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o ordinary_a in_o favour_n of_o a_o three_o person_n with_o this_o clause_n non_fw-la aliter_fw-la nec_fw-la alius_fw-la be_v simony_n the_o reason_n they_o give_v be_v quia_fw-la omnis_fw-la pactio_fw-la in_o spiritualibus_fw-la simoniam_fw-la continet_fw-la cap._n fin_n de_fw-fr pactis_fw-la &_o cap._n ex_fw-la parte_fw-la 1._o de_fw-fr offic._n deleg_n to_o conclude_v the_o canon_n law_n in_o this_o point_n of_o simony_n be_v of_o a_o far_o wide_a extent_n than_o the_o practice_n with_o we_o be_v capable_a of_o comprehension_n remember_v therefore_o we_o be_v in_o a_o abridgement_n we_o may_v abuse_v the_o reader_n in_o perplex_v he_o with_o exotic_a question_n in_o reference_n to_o this_o subject_a as_o whether_o every_o sale_n or_o exchange_n of_o spiritual_n for_o temporal_n be_v simony_n whether_o a_o exchange_n of_o spiritual_n for_o spiritual_n be_v simony_n whether_o there_o be_v any_o simony_n jure_fw-la humano_fw-la and_o by_o what_o contract_v it_o
men_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o bless_a hill_n they_o abstain_v from_o thing_n that_o have_v life_n and_o some_o of_o they_o from_o marriage_n one_o dosithens_n a_o samaritan_n be_v suppose_v to_o be_v the_o first_o founder_n of_o the_o samaritam_fw-la heresy_n and_o the_o first_o among_o they_o that_o reject_v the_o prophet_n as_o not_o have_v speak_v by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n 1._o there_o be_v four_o sect_n of_o samaritan_n heretic_n according_a to_o epiphanius_n each_o of_o they_o hold_v their_o different_a heresy_n in_o some_o respect_n and_o have_v in_o other_o respect_v certain_a heretical_a tenant_n common_a to_o they_o all_o by_o all_o which_o premise_n it_o be_v most_o evident_a that_o the_o prince_n of_o darkness_n and_o the_o father_n of_o lie_n have_v have_v in_o all_o age_n nation_n and_o church_n his_o emissary_n to_o infect_v they_o with_o heretical_a and_o blasphemous_a erros_n but_o the_o gate_n or_o power_n of_o hell_n to_o this_o day_n never_o can_v nor_o to_o eternity_n ever_o shall_v prevail_v against_o the_o truth_n chap._n xli_o of_o council_n synod_n and_o convocation_n 1._o the_o several_a kind_n of_o council_n and_o synod_n 2._o what_o canon_n in_o force_n in_o the_o realm_n of_o primo_n ed._n 6._o also_o how_o the_o canon_n entitle_v reformatio_fw-la legum_n ecclesiasticarum_fw-la become_v abortive_a 3._o that_o part_n of_o the_o canon_n law_n be_v part_n of_o the_o law_n of_o england_n 4._o convocation_n in_o england_n what_o how_o and_o by_o what_o authority_n and_o for_o what_o end_v convene_v also_o of_o what_o member_n it_o do_v consist_v with_o the_o authority_n thereof_o 5._o convocation_n and_o provincial_a synod_n of_o very_a great_a antiquity_n in_o england_n have_v be_v ever_o call_v by_o the_o king_n writ_n their_o privilege_n 6._o the_o canon_n and_o ecclesiastical_a constitution_n may_v not_o be_v repugnant_a either_o to_o the_o king_n prerogative_n or_o to_o the_o law_n statute_n or_o custom_n of_o this_o realm_n 7._o lindwood_n method_n of_o provincial_a synod_n in_o this_o realm_n and_o under_o what_o archbishop_n 8._o the_o four_o several_a kind_n of_o council_n and_o synod_n in_o general_n 9_o a_o compendious_a catalogue_n thereof_o when_o and_o where_o hold_v by_o and_o under_o who_o convene_v with_o the_o principal_a matter_n therein_o treat_v and_o determine_v 1._o of_o council_n or_o synod_n there_o be_v four_o kind_n viz._n 1_o ecumenical_a as_o be_v call_v out_o divers_a nation_n 2_o national_a as_o out_o of_o divers_a province_n both_o these_o kind_n of_o council_n or_o synod_n be_v ever_o assemble_v by_o imperial_a regal_a or_o papal_a authority_n 3_o provincial_n as_o out_o of_o divers_a diocese_n convene_v by_o metropolitan_n or_o patriarch_n 4_o diocesan_n as_o out_o of_o one_o diocese_n only_o assemble_v by_o the_o bishop_n thereof_o the_o frequent_a celebration_n of_o synod_n the_o council_n of_o basil_n call_v praecipuam_fw-la agri_fw-la domini_fw-la culturam_fw-la touch_v synod_n vid._n duar._n de_fw-fr sacr._n eccl._n minist_n et_fw-fr benefic_n 2._o in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n hen._n 8._o the_o bishop_n and_o clergy_n in_o the_o convocation_n a_fw-mi 1532._o oblige_v themselves_o neither_o to_o make_v nor_o execute_v any_o canon_n or_o constitution_n ecclesiastical_a but_o as_o they_o be_v thereto_o enable_v by_o the_o king_n authority_n it_o be_v by_o they_o desire_v by_o he_o assent_v unto_o and_o confirm_v in_o parliament_n that_o all_o such_o canon_n and_o constitution_n synodal_n and_o provincial_a as_o be_v before_o in_o use_n and_o neither_o repugnant_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n the_o king_n prerogative_n royal_a or_o the_o know_a law_n of_o the_o land_n shall_v remain_v in_o force_n until_o a_o review_n thereof_o be_v make_v by_o 30_o person_n of_o the_o king_n appointment_n which_o review_n not_o have_v be_v make_v from_o that_o time_n to_o the_o first_o year_n of_o king_n edward_n 6._o all_o the_o say_v old_a canon_n and_o constitution_n so_o restrain_v and_o qualify_v do_v then_o still_o remain_v in_o force_n as_o before_o they_o be_v for_o this_o consult_v the_o act_n of_o parliament_n of_o 25_o h._n 8._o c._n 1._o and_o in_o the_o three_o year_n of_o the_o say_a king_n edward_n 6._o there_o pass_v a_o act_n in_o parliament_n for_o enable_v the_o king_n to_o nominate_v eight_o bishop_n and_o as_o many_o temporal_a lord_n and_o sixteen_o member_n of_o the_o low_a house_n of_o parliament_n for_o review_v of_o such_o canon_n and_o constitution_n as_o remain_v in_o force_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o statute_n make_v in_o the_o 25_o year_n of_o king_n h._n 8._o and_o fit_v they_o for_o the_o use_n of_o the_o church_n in_o all_o time_n succeed_v according_a to_o which_o act_n the_o king_n direct_v a_o commission_n to_o archbishop_n cranmer_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o person_n who_o he_o think_v fit_a to_o nominate_v to_o that_o employment_n and_o afterward_o appoint_v a_o sub-committee_n of_o eight_o person_n to_o prepare_v the_o work_n and_o make_v it_o ready_a for_o the_o rest_n that_o it_o may_v be_v dispatch_v with_o the_o more_o expedition_n which_o say_v eight_o person_n be_v the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n dr._n goodrick_n bishop_n of_o ely_n dr._n cox_n the_o king_n almoner_n peter_n martyr_n dr._n in_o divinity_n william_n may_v and_o rowland_n taylor_n drs._n of_o law_n john_n lucas_n and_o richard_n goodrick_n esquire_n by_o who_o the_o work_n be_v undertake_v and_o digest_v fashion_v according_a to_o the_o method_n of_o the_o roman_a decretal_n and_o call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o reformatio_fw-la legum_n ecclesiasticarum_fw-la &c_n &c_n but_o not_o be_v commissionated_a hereunto_o till_o the_o eleven_o of_o november_n in_o the_o year_n 1551._o they_o either_o want_v time_n to_o communicate_v to_o the_o chief_a commissioner_n by_o who_o it_o be_v to_o be_v present_v to_o the_o king_n or_o find_v the_o king_n encumber_v with_o more_o weighty_a affair_n than_o to_o attend_v the_o perusal_n thereof_o and_o so_o the_o king_n die_v before_o he_o have_v give_v life_n unto_o it_o by_o his_o royal_a assent_n and_o signiture_n the_o design_n miscarry_v 83._o and_o never_o since_o think_v fit_a to_o be_v resume_v in_o the_o follow_a time_n by_o any_o of_o those_o who_o have_v have_v the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n or_o be_v concern_v in_o the_o honour_n and_o safety_n thereof_o 3._o it_o be_v assert_v by_o good_a authority_n arg._n that_o if_o the_o canon_n law_n be_v make_v part_n of_o the_o law_n of_o this_o realm_n than_o it_o be_v as_o much_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o as_o well_o and_o by_o the_o same_o authority_n as_o any_o other_o part_n of_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n likewise_o in_o the_o case_n of_o shute_n against_o higden_n touch_v avoidance_n of_o a_o former_a benefice_n by_o be_v admit_v and_o institute_v into_o a_o second_o and_o that_o by_o the_o ancient_a canon_n law_n receive_v in_o this_o kingdom_n this_o say_v the_o same_o authority_n be_v the_o law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n in_o such_o case_n and_o in_o the_o case_n of_o hill_n against_o good_a the_o same_o author_n do_v further_a assert_v that_o a_o practice_n lawful_a canon_n be_v the_o law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n as_o well_o as_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o whatever_o be_v the_o law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v as_o much_o the_o law_n as_o any_o thing_n else_o be_v so_o for_o what_o be_v law_n do_v not_o suscipere_fw-la magis_fw-la &_o minus_fw-la arg._n which_o premise_n though_o they_o may_v seem_v yet_o be_v not_o inconsistent_a with_o what_o sr._n ed._n coke_n say_v viz._n that_o the_o law_n of_o england_n be_v not_o derive_v from_o any_o foreign_a law_n either_o canon_n civil_a or_o other_o but_o a_o special_a law_n appropriate_v to_o this_o kingdom_n 36._o that_o it_o may_v be_v say_v of_o its_o law_n as_o of_o its_o situation_n et_fw-la penitus_fw-la toto_fw-la divisos_fw-la orbo_fw-la britannos_fw-la 4_o convocation_n be_v the_o high_a ecclesiastical_a court_n or_o assembly_n call_v and_o convene_v in_o time_n of_o parliament_n by_o the_o king_n writ_n direct_v to_o the_o archbishop_n consist_v of_o all_o the_o clergy_n of_o both_o province_n either_o personal_o or_o representative_o present_a in_o the_o upper_a house_n of_o the_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n and_o the_o low_a house_n of_o the_o other_o clergy_n or_o their_o proctor_n choose_v and_o appoint_v to_o appear_v for_o cathedral_n or_o other_o collegiate_n church_n and_o for_o the_o common_a clergy_n of_o every_o diocese_n with_o a_o prolocutor_n of_o each_o house_n and_o precedent_n of_o the_o convocation_n for_o the_o province_n of_o canterbury_n to_o consult_v of_o matter_n ecclesiastical_a and_o thereon_o to_o treat_v agree_v consent_v and_o conclude_v as_o occasion_n require_v on_o certain_a constitution_n and_o canon_n ecclesiastical_a to_o be_v ratify_v and_o confirm_v by_o the_o royal_a assent_n 74._o they_o be_v ancient_o call_v
the_o clergy_n reformation_n of_o manner_n etc._n etc._n the_o canon_n general_o agree_v with_o those_o of_o the_o say_v four_o precede_a council_n at_o constantinople_n in_o the_o year_n 871._o 871._o in_o the_o three_o year_n of_o basilius_n emperor_n of_o the_o east_n and_o under_o the_o reign_n of_o lewis_n 2._o emperor_n of_o the_o west_n a_o council_n be_v assemble_v by_o basilius_n the_o emperor_n against_o photius_n the_o patriarch_n of_o constantinople_n in_o which_o council_n he_o be_v depose_v and_o excommunicate_v and_o the_o book_n he_o write_v against_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n supremacy_n above_o other_o bishop_n command_v to_o be_v burn_v at_o this_o council_n the_o ambassador_n of_o pope_n adrian_n the_o second_o be_v present_a and_o great_a endeavour_n use_v to_o have_v all_o thing_n therein_o frame_v to_o his_o content_n in_o this_o council_n the_o worship_v of_o image_n be_v again_o allow_v and_o it_o be_v command_v that_o the_o image_n of_o christ_n shall_v be_v hold_v in_o no_o less_o reverence_n than_o the_o book_n of_o the_o gospel_n at_o acciniacum_n in_o france_n a_o council_n consist_v of_o ten_o bishop_n be_v convene_v by_o carolus_n calvus_n accinicum_n in_o this_o council_n hincmarus_n bishop_n of_o laudunum_n be_v deprive_v of_o his_o office_n and_o his_o eye_n thrust_v out_o but_o pope_n john_n the_o 9_o the_o under_o the_o reign_n of_o carolus_n crassus_n restore_v he_o to_o his_o office_n because_o he_o appeal_v from_o his_o own_o bishop_n and_o a_o synod_n in_o his_o own_o country_n to_o the_o chair_n of_o rome_n at_o strasburgh_n in_o the_o year_n 899._o 899._o and_o in_o the_o eight_o year_n of_o the_o emperor_n arnulphus_n 22_o bishop_n of_o germany_n be_v assemble_v many_o of_o the_o constitution_n of_o this_o synod_n according_a to_o caranza_n be_v in_o effect_n the_o same_o with_o the_o canon_n of_o former_a council_n in_o the_o 46_o the_o canon_n of_o this_o synod_n it_o be_v ordain_v that_o a_o man_n who_o wife_n be_v divorce_v from_o he_o by_o reason_n of_o her_o adultery_n shall_v not_o marry_v again_o during_o her_o life_n at_o ravenna_n in_o the_o year_n 903._o 903._o a_o council_n of_o 74_o bishop_n be_v convene_v whereat_o be_v present_a carolus_n simplex_n king_n of_o france_n in_o this_o council_n the_o act_n of_o pope_n formosus_fw-la have_v allowance_n and_o the_o decree_n of_o stephanus_n the_o six_o be_v condemn_v and_o burn_v at_o rheims_n under_o the_o say_v carolus_n simplex_n a_o council_n be_v assemble_v for_o correct_v the_o abuse_n of_o church-rent_n rheims_n a_o great_a part_n whereof_o under_o pretence_n of_o the_o king_n necessary_a occasion_n be_v convert_v by_o some_o courtier_n to_o their_o own_o use_n against_o which_o fulco_n archbishop_n of_o rheims_n declare_v his_o mind_n free_o in_o council_n be_v slay_v by_o vinemarus_fw-la one_o of_o the_o oppressor_n at_o court_n the_o like_v not_o have_v be_v know_v since_o the_o second_o council_n of_o ephesus_n call_v a_o council_n of_o briggandry_n wherein_o flavianus_n bishop_n of_o constantinople_n be_v slay_v at_o rome_n in_o the_o time_n of_o otto_n the_o first_o a_o great_a council_n be_v assemble_v against_o pope_n john_n the_o 13_o the_o rome_n or_o as_o other_o affirm_v pope_n john_n the_o 12_o the_o in_o this_o council_n the_o pope_n be_v accuse_v of_o ordain_v a_o deacon_n in_o a_o stable_a of_o simony_n of_o adultery_n of_o make_v the_o sacred_a palace_n like_o a_o bawdy-house_n of_o murder_v benedict_n his_o spiritual_a father_n of_o gelding_n john_n a_o archdeacon_n of_o raise_v fire_n of_o drink_v to_o the_o devil_n of_o distribute_v the_o golden_a cross_n and_o chalice_n to_o his_o harlot_n of_o implore_v help_n from_o jupiter_n and_o venus_n in_o his_o play_v at_o die_n and_o of_o his_o not_o sign_v himself_o with_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n at_o canterbury_n in_o the_o year_n 975._o 975._o a_o council_n be_v assemble_v when_o dunstanus_fw-la be_v bishop_n thereof_o the_o question_n that_o be_v most_o in_o debate_n at_o this_o council_n be_v concern_v marriage_n in_o relation_n to_o such_o person_n as_o be_v in_o spiritual_a order_n the_o which_o dunstanus_fw-la whether_o his_o crucifix_n speak_v true_a or_o false_a if_o it_o speak_v at_o all_o declare_v his_o judgement_n against_o at_o constantinople_n under_o the_o reign_n of_o nicephorus_n phocas_n emperor_n of_o the_o east_n be_v a_o council_n convene_v constantinople_n by_o reason_n of_o nicephorus_n his_o take_n to_o wise_a theophania_n the_o reflict_n of_o his_o predecessor_n romanus_n have_v be_v witness_v in_o baptism_n to_o theophania_n child_n the_o which_o so_o displease_v polyeuchus_fw-la patriarch_n of_o constantinople_n that_o for_o the_o same_o he_o debar_v the_o say_a emperor_n from_o holy_a thing_n and_o so_o in_o effect_n excommunicate_v the_o emperor_n of_o the_o east_n at_o rheims_n 992._o an._n 992._o in_o the_o nine_o year_n of_o the_o emperor_n otto_n and_o in_o the_o four_o of_o hugo_n capeto_n king_n of_o france_n a_o council_n be_v convene_v against_o arnulphus_n bishop_n of_o rheims_n for_o countenance_v duke_n charles_n who_o claim_v the_o crown_n as_o next_o heir_n be_v brother_n to_o lotharius_n whereupon_o arnulphus_n be_v depose_v and_o denude_v of_o his_o episcopal_a dignity_n who_o yet_o afterward_o be_v restore_v to_o it_o again_o by_o another_o council_n at_o rheims_n call_v by_o pope_n john_n the_o thirteen_o at_o arles_n in_o the_o year_n 1026._o 1026._o and_o under_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o emperor_n henry_n the_o second_o a_o council_n be_v assemble_v in_o order_n to_o the_o appease_n of_o the_o wrath_n of_o god_n and_o his_o indignation_n at_o that_o time_n manifest_v against_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n at_o halingnustat_fw-la in_o the_o year_n 1023._o 1023._o under_o the_o emperor_n henry_n the_o second_o a_o council_n be_v assemble_v wherein_o great_a endeavour_n be_v use_v to_o make_v a_o conformity_n and_o unity_n in_o observation_n of_o ecclesiastical_a rite_n and_o ceremony_n in_o germany_n wherein_o law_n be_v make_v concern_v the_o degree_n of_o consanguinity_n at_o triburia_n 1030._o an._n 1030._o under_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o emperor_n conrade_n the_o second_o a_o council_n be_v assemble_v at_o which_o the_o emperor_n be_v present_a wherein_o be_v make_v some_o constitution_n concern_v fast_v at_o sutrium_n in_o italy_n 1046._o an._n 1046._o under_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o emperor_n henry_n the_o three_o be_v a_o assembly_n by_o the_o emperor_n for_o the_o pacify_v that_o grand_a schism_n in_o the_o roman_a church_n when_o three_o pope_n at_o once_o contend_v for_o the_o popedom_n viz._n benedict_n the_o nine_o silvester_n the_o three_o and_z gregory_z the_o six_o all_o which_o the_o emperor_n and_o the_o council_n dispope_v and_o choose_v one_o sindigerus_fw-la bishop_n of_o bamberg_n to_o be_v pope_n who_o they_o call_v clemens_n the_o second_o at_o rome_n about_o the_o year_n 1050._o 105._o leo_fw-la the_o nine_o assemble_v a_o council_n at_o rome_n against_o berengarius_fw-la deacon_n at_o angiers_n who_o disapprove_v the_o opinion_n of_o transubstantiation_n viz._n that_o after_o the_o word_n of_o consecration_n the_o substance_n of_o bread_n evanish_v and_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n be_v in_o the_o sacrament_n under_o the_o accident_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n who_o letter_n touch_v this_o matter_n not_o find_v lanfrankus_n bishop_n of_o canterbury_n to_o who_o they_o be_v direct_v in_o normandy_n be_v deliver_v to_o some_o of_o the_o clergy_n who_o open_v the_o same_o send_v they_o to_o pope_n leo_n the_o nine_o whereupon_o this_o council_n at_o rome_n be_v assemble_v wherein_o the_o say_v letter_n of_o berengarius_fw-la be_v read_v they_o condemn_v he_o though_o absent_a as_o a_o heretic_n at_o vercellis_n the_o same_o year_n leo_n the_o nine_o assemble_v another_o council_n against_o berengarius_fw-la 1050._o at_o tours_n in_o the_o year_n 1055._o 1055._o pope_n victor_n the_o second_o assemble_v a_o council_n against_o berengarius_fw-la who_o there_o answer_v that_o he_o adhere_v to_o no_o particular_a opinion_n of_o his_o own_o but_o follow_v the_o common_a doctrine_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n at_o rome_n in_o the_o year_n 1059._o 1059._o pope_n nicholaus_fw-la the_o second_o assemble_v a_o council_n of_o 113_o bishop_n against_o berengarius_fw-la who_o submit_v himself_o to_o the_o pope_n and_o council_n correction_n they_o prescribe_v he_o a_o form_n of_o renunciation_n of_o his_o error_n so_o there_o call_v which_o he_o accept_v and_o recant_v yet_o afterward_o publish_v a_o refutation_n of_o the_o same_o doctrine_n in_o this_o council_n it_o be_v ordain_v that_o the_o election_n of_o the_o pope_n shall_v belong_v to_o the_o college_n of_o cardinal_n at_o milan_n 1060._o an._n 1060._o pope_n nicholaus_fw-la the_o second_o by_o petrus_n damianus_n hold_v a_o council_n wherein_o the_o two_o chief_a point_n debate_v be_v touch_v
chancery_n the_o sheriff_n come_v to_o the_o house_n but_o can_v not_o apprehend_v the_o party_n b._n find_v the_o house_n empty_a enter_v peaceable_o s._n make_v a_o affidavit_fw-la in_o b._n r._n that_o he_o be_v oust_v by_o the_o sheriff_n by_o force_n and_o b._n put_v in_o possession_n the_o court_n of_o b._n r._n thereupon_o grant_v a_o writ_n of_o restitution_n he_o have_v a_o appeal_n depend_v of_o the_o deprivation_n in_o this_o case_n these_o point_n be_v resolve_v 1_o that_o the_o writ_n de_fw-fr vi_fw-la laica_fw-la removenda_fw-la be_v not_o returnable_a unless_o the_o sheriff_n find_v the_o force_n 2_o that_o the_o king_n bench_n can_v award_v restitution_n upon_o a_o affidavit_fw-la but_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o return_n of_o the_o writ_n of_o vi_o laica_fw-la etc._n etc._n in_o the_o chancery_n and_o upon_o affidavit_fw-la make_v there_o that_o the_o sheriff_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o writ_n have_v remove_v one_o and_o put_v another_o in_o possession_n restitution_n be_v awardable_a 3_o resolve_v that_o upon_o a_o deprivation_n by_o the_o high_a commissioner_n no_o appeal_n lie_v because_o the_o commission_n be_v ground_v upon_o the_o prerogative_n of_o the_o king_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a government_n and_o therefore_o the_o commissioner_n be_v immediate_a from_o the_o king_n and_o possess_v his_o person_n no_o appeal_n lie_v 4_o resolve_v that_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o church_n rep._n make_v by_o the_o convocation_n and_o the_o king_n without_o parliament_n shall_v bind_v in_o all_o matter_n ecclesiastical_a as_o well_o as_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n in_o the_o principal_a case_n it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o until_o the_o deprivation_n be_v repeal_v it_o stand_v good_a and_o so_o b._n have_v good_a title_n to_o the_o church_n a_o lease_n be_v make_v of_o a_o rectory_n a_o parson_n be_v present_v to_o it_o and_o upon_o a_o supposition_n that_o he_o be_v hold_v out_o by_o force_n have_v a_o vi_o laica_fw-la removenda_fw-la rep._n upon_o which_o the_o sheriff_n return_v non_fw-la inveni_fw-la vim_o laicam_fw-la nec_fw-la potentiam_fw-la armatam_fw-la notwithstanding_o which_o return_v upon_o affidavit_fw-la that_o he_o be_v keep_v out_o with_o force_n a_o writ_n of_o restitution_n be_v award_v out_o of_o the_o king_n bench._n yet_o in_o zakar_n case_n coke_n chief_a justice_n say_v we_o be_v to_o judge_v upon_o a_o record_n and_o not_o upon_o affidavit_n in_o which_o case_n he_o be_v deprive_v for_o simony_n richardson_n serjeant_n move_v the_o court_n to_o have_v he_o restore_v again_o 3._o because_o as_o he_o urge_v it_o he_o be_v unlawful_o remove_v the_o reason_n be_v that_o in_o a_o vi_o laica_fw-la removenda_fw-la whereby_o he_o be_v remove_v which_o write_v by_o f._n n._n b._n and_o the_o register_n come_v to_o remove_v omnem_fw-la vim_o laicam_fw-la he_o show_v that_o the_o sheriff_n do_v dispossess_v he_o and_o put_v another_o in_o the_o which_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o do_v and_o as_o coke_n chief_a justice_n then_o say_v that_o in_o so_o do_v he_o have_v do_v against_o the_o law_n if_o he_o remove_v one_o and_o put_v another_o in_o and_o richardson_n sergeant_n there_o cite_v robinson_n case_n hill_n 38._o eliz._n where_o upon_o a_o affidavit_fw-la make_v that_o the_o sheriff_n in_o a_o vi_o laica_fw-la removenda_fw-la have_v remove_v one_o and_o put_v another_o in_o there_o this_o be_v debate_v whether_o upon_o this_o show_v to_o the_o court_n the_o first_o man_n remove_v shall_v be_v restore_v again_o or_o not_o and_o there_o resolve_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n the_o second_o man_n to_o be_v displace_v again_o and_o the_o first_o to_o be_v restore_v and_o coke_n say_v if_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n remove_v a_o force_n he_o can_v put_v another_o into_o possession_n 26._o there_o be_v a_o writ_n in_o the_o register_n quod_fw-la clerici_fw-la non_fw-la eligantur_fw-la in_o officium_fw-la ballivi_fw-la etc._n etc._n for_o all_o ecclesiastical_a person_n in_o office_n be_v allow_v certain_a privilege_n by_o the_o common_a law_n in_o respect_n of_o their_o function_n they_o be_v exempt_a from_o all_o personal_a charge_n which_o may_v any_o way_n hinder_v they_o in_o their_o call_n b._n as_o to_o be_v choose_v to_o the_o office_n of_o bailiff_n beadle_n reeve_n or_o the_o like_a in_o respect_n of_o their_o land_n to_o which_o end_n the_o say_a writ_n be_v provide_v which_o do_v recite_v that_o by_o the_o common_a law_n they_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v choose_v to_o such_o office_n aforesaid_a and_o command_v that_o in_o case_n any_o distress_n be_v take_v or_o amercement_n levy_v on_o any_o of_o they_o on_o that_o account_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v restore_v so_o the_o stat._n of_o marleb_n cap._n 10._o that_o person_n of_o holy_a church_n and_o person_n religious_a 133._o shall_v not_o be_v commpel_v to_o come_v to_o the_o sheriff_n turn_v or_o leet_n and_o so_o also_o it_o be_v by_o the_o common_a law_n in_o favour_n also_o of_o holy_a church_n the_o law_n do_v ancient_o allow_v they_o two_o other_o privilege_n viz._n clergy_n and_o abjuration_n in_o the_o nine_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n james_n a_o question_n be_v move_v whether_o after_o the_o conviction_n of_o a_o heretic_n before_o the_o ordinary_a the_o writ_n de_fw-fr haeretico_fw-la comburendo_fw-la do_v at_o that_o day_n lie_v or_o not_o as_o to_o the_o resolution_n of_o which_o question_n the_o judge_n be_v then_o divide_v in_o opinion_n as_o appear_v in_o the_o forty_o chapter_n precedent_n §_o 7._o 564._o what_o be_v then_o controvert_v be_v now_o decide_v by_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v in_o the_o 29_o the_o year_n of_o his_o majesty_n reign_n wherehy_a it_o be_v enact_v that_o the_o write_v common_o call_v breve_fw-la de_fw-la haeretico_fw-la comburendo_fw-la with_o all_o process_n and_o proceed_n thereupon_o in_o order_n to_o the_o execute_v such_o writ_n or_o follow_v or_o depend_v thereupon_o and_o all_o punishment_n by_o death_n shall_v be_v from_o thenceforth_o utter_o take_v away_o and_o abolish_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d finis_fw-la the_o king_n supremacy_n vld._n heyl._n cypr._n angl._n p._n 1._o in_o his_o case_n of_o conscience_n lib._n 3._o ch_n 3._o fol._n 544._o lib._n 3._o cap._n 4._o fol._n 600._o nu_fw-la 4._o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n bishop_n spelm._n in_o archaeologo_n archaeologo_n bed_n eccl._n hist_o lib._n cap._n 1._o 27._o 27._o d._n usserius_fw-la in_o primord_a pag._n 97._o 97._o ammian_n marc._n lib._n 14._o 14._o philip._n berterius_n pithanon_n diatrib_n 1._o c._n 3._o fin_n fin_n onuphr_n in_o imperio_fw-la romana_fw-la romana_fw-la spartian_a in_o severo_fw-la vid._n burt._n com._n in_o anton._n pag._n 83_o etc._n etc._n etc._n hist_o angl._n script_n antiq._n radulph_n abbre_fw-la chron._n col._n 435_o 436._o 436._o beda_n l._n 2._o c._n 3._o 3._o bed_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 9_o it_o be_v report_a that_o fridona_n a_o saxon_a be_v the_o first_o english_a archbishop_n and_o of_o the_o see_v of_o canterbury_n in_o the_o seven_o century_n about_o the_o year_n 656._o fuller_n church-hist_a cent._n 7._o p._n 84._o nu_fw-la 85._o 85._o anonym_n qui_fw-fr de_fw-fr archiepisc_n ebor._fw-la scripsit_fw-la an._n 1460._o 1460._o harris_n descrip_n britan._n l._n 1._o c._n 7._o 7._o euseb_n eccl_n hist_o l._n 10._o c._n 5._o pag._n 9_o see_v the_o admire_v selden_n ad_fw-la eutichii_fw-la origines_fw-la pa._n 122._o burt._n com_n on_o antonin_n foe_fw-mi 81._o 81._o herod_n hist_o lib._n 3._o 3._o c._n de_fw-fr reivindicat_fw-la reivindicat_fw-la seld._n anaect_n angl._n brit._n ib._n 1._o cap._n 7._o 7._o ossilegium_fw-la or_o the_o glean_v up_o of_o his_o bone_n bone_n dio._n cassius_n hist_o rom._n l._n 76._o guardian_n of_o the_o spiritualty_n congé_fw-fr d'eslire_fw-la election_n etc._n etc._n radulph_n de_fw-fr diceco_fw-la abbre_fw-la chronic._n de_fw-fr reg._n steph._n r._n idem_fw-la de_fw-la reg._n r._n 1._o chron._n gervas_n de_fw-fr temp._n r._n 1._o hist_o counc_fw-la trent_n lib._n 8._o dict._n lib._n 8._o dean_n and_o chapter_n archdeacon_n procuration_n diocesan_a chancellor_n court_n ecclesiastical_a church_n and_o chapel_n pag._n 169._o 169._o claris_n seld._n illust_n in_o polyol_n magni_fw-la poetae_fw-la angl._n cant._n 8._o 8._o guil._n stephanides_n descript_n lond._n lond._n spartian_a hist_o hist_o rad._n de_fw-mi diceto_fw-it abbr._n chron._n chron._n hist_o ri._n prioris_fw-la hagulstad_n de_fw-fr gest_n r._n steph._n steph._n l._n 5._o inae_fw-la r._n r._n chron._n g●rvas_n de_fw-fr temp._n h._n 2._o 2._o chron._n jo._n brampton_n de_fw-fr li._n edm._n reg._n reg._n idem_fw-la de_fw-fr legib._n k●nuti_n reg._n churchwarden_n consolidation_n dilapidation_n 1_o chro._n 24._o suarez_n de_fw-fr virt._n &_o st●tu_fw-la religionis_fw-la lib._n 1._o c._n 28._o nu_fw-la 18._o patron_n and_o patronage_n parson_n and_o parsonage_n vicar_n vicarage_n and_o benefice_n advowsons_n appropriation_n vid._n g._n thorn_n in_o his_o chronicle_n de_fw-fr reb._n gestis_fw-la abbatum_fw-la s._n augustin_n cant._n commendam_n lapse_n collation_n and_o
clergy_n at_o braga_n or_o bracara_n in_o portugal_n 610._o an._n 610._o under_o the_o reign_n of_o gundemarus_n king_n of_o gethes_n assemble_v some_o bishop_n of_o gallicia_n lusitania_n and_o of_o the_o province_n of_o lucensis_n whereby_o it_o be_v ordain_v that_o every_o bishop_n shall_v visit_v the_o church_n of_o his_o diocese_n that_o they_o shall_v receive_v no_o reward_n for_o ordination_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o that_o a_o church_n build_v for_o gain_n and_o contribution_n of_o the_o people_n redound_v to_o the_o advantage_n of_o the_o builder_n shall_v not_o be_v consecrate_a at_o auxerre_n in_o france_n 613._o an._n 613._o assemble_v a_o number_n of_o abbot_n and_o presbyter_n with_o one_o bishop_n and_o three_o deacon_n in_o this_o synod_n they_o damn_a sorcery_n make_v many_o superstitious_a constitution_n as_o touch_v mass_n burial_n marriage_n prohibition_n of_o meat_n etc._n etc._n at_o hispalis_n 634._o common_o call_v civil_a la_fw-fr grand_fw-fr in_o spain_n in_o the_o year_n 634._o and_o in_o the_o 24_o the_o year_n of_o the_o emperor_n heraclius_n a_o council_n be_v assemble_v by_o isidorus_n bishop_n of_o hispalis_n at_o the_o command_n of_o king_n sisebutus_n for_o suppression_n of_o the_o heresy_n of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o branch_n of_o the_o eutychian_a heresy_n and_o for_o the_o decision_n of_o some_o question_n touch_v the_o bound_n of_o their_o diocese_n at_o toledo_n in_o spain_n 639._o an._n 639._o under_o the_o reign_n of_o sisenandus_n king_n of_o spain_n by_o the_o king_n command_n be_v more_o than_o 70_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n convene_v upon_o occasion_n of_o diversity_n of_o ceremony_n and_o discipline_n in_o that_o kingdom_n this_o be_v the_o four_o council_n at_o toledo_n at_o toledo_n in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o chintilla_fw-la king_n of_o the_o goth_n toledo_n about_o the_o time_n of_o the_o emperor_n heraclions_n reign_n a_o five_o council_n be_v hold_v convene_v by_o eugenius_n bishop_n of_o toledo_n in_o this_o council_n nothing_o considerable_a be_v do_v but_o in_o reference_n to_o annual_a litany_n and_o the_o appointment_n of_o supplication_n for_o the_o king_n at_o rome_n in_o the_o year_n 652._o 652._o be_v a_o council_n convene_v by_o martinus_n pope_n consist_v of_o more_o than_o 100_o bishop_n occasion_v by_o the_o error_n of_o the_o monothelite_n obstinate_o maintain_v by_o paulus_n of_o constantinople_n and_o countenance_v by_o the_o impious_a edict_n of_o the_o emperor_n constans_n the_o constitution_n and_o decree_n make_v in_o this_o council_n tend_v to_o condemn_v those_o that_o deny_v the_o trinity_n the_o divine_a unity_n in_o the_o divine_a nature_n the_o manifestation_n of_o the_o second_o person_n of_o the_o trinity_n and_o his_o suffering_n in_o the_o flesh_n at_o toledo_n in_o the_o year_n 653._o 65●_n a_o six_o council_n be_v hold_v consist_v of_o fifty_o two_o bishop_n whereof_o eugenius_n bishop_n of_o toledo_n be_v precedent_n the_o occasion_n whereof_o be_v the_o renovation_n of_o old_a heresy_n and_o contradiction_n to_o precedent_a council_n the_o four_o canon_n of_o this_o council_n be_v against_o simony_n and_o the_o eighteen_o be_v against_o rebellion_n at_o toledo_n in_o the_o year_n 662._o 66●_n a_o seven_o council_n be_v hold_v of_o 4_o archbishop_n 50_o bishop_n and_o many_o presbyter_n the_o first_o canon_n of_o this_o council_n be_v against_o sedition_n and_o treason_n by_o the_o four_o canon_n it_o be_v forbid_v that_o bishop_n in_o their_o visitation_n shall_v extort_v or_o oppress_v their_o church_n at_o quinisext_n so_o term_v by_o balsemon_n the_o same_o year_n 662._o viz._n 662._o be_v hold_v a_o council_n which_o by_o bede_n and_o many_o other_o be_v account_v a_o erroneous_a synod_n it_o be_v convene_v under_o justinian_n the_o second_o and_o pope_n sergius_n wherein_o the_o father_n think_v fit_a to_o supply_v the_o defect_n of_o the_o five_o and_o six_o precedent_n synod_n in_o reference_n to_o manner_n and_o ecclesiastical_a discipline_n for_o which_o reason_n they_o ratify_v 102_o canon_n in_o the_o palace_n trullo_n of_o the_o imperial_a palace_n whence_o they_o be_v call_v trullans_n these_o be_v reject_v by_o such_o latin_n who_o consent_n go_v not_o to_o the_o establishment_n thereof_o special_o not_o empowr_v and_o authorise_a thereto_o by_o the_o pope_n in_o the_o 36_o the_o canon_n thereof_o the_o patriarch_n of_o constantinople_n be_v equal_v to_o the_o roman_a and_o in_o the_o 13_o the_o canon_n matrimony_n be_v grant_v to_o the_o clergy_n at_o chalon_n in_o burgundy_n by_o the_o command_n of_o clodoveus_n k._n of_o france_n a_o council_n of_o 44_o bishop_n assemble_v chalon_n wherein_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o nicene_n council_n have_v great_a approbation_n and_o it_o be_v forbid_v that_o two_o bishop_n shall_v be_v ordain_v in_o one_o city_n and_o decree_v that_o no_o secular_a work_n shall_v be_v do_v on_o the_o lord_n day_n at_o rome_n in_o the_o time_n of_o constantinus_n pogonatus_n emperor_n under_o the_o popedom_n of_o agatho_n be_v hold_v a_o council_n rome_n wherein_o it_o be_v declare_v by_o the_o suffrage_n of_o 125_o bishop_n that_o two_o will_n and_o two_o operation_n be_v to_o be_v acknowledge_v in_o christ_n and_o the_o defender_n of_o the_o heresy_n of_o the_o monothelite_n be_v condemn_v at_o toledo_n in_o the_o year_n 671._o 671._o a_o eight_o council_n of_o 52_o bishop_n be_v assemble_v wherein_o be_v high_a debate_n concern_v perjury_n at_o last_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o no_o necessity_n oblige_v a_o man_n to_o perform_v a_o unlawful_a oath_n in_o this_o council_n marriage_n be_v utter_o forbid_v to_o bishop_n and_o eat_v of_o flesh_n in_o lent_n at_o toledo_n in_o the_o year_n 673._o 673._o and_o in_o the_o seven_o year_n of_o recesuvindus_n king_n of_o goth_n and_o by_o his_o command_n be_v convene_v 16_o bishop_n which_o be_v the_o nine_o council_n at_o that_o place_n and_o in_o which_o several_a canon_n be_v make_v touch_v the_o discipline_n of_o the_o church_n at_o toledo_n in_o the_o eight_o year_n of_o the_o say_v king_n reign_n be_v the_o ten_o council_n 674._o consist_v of_o 21_o bishop_n who_o make_v some_o decree_n touch_v certain_a festival_n and_o other_o relate_v to_o the_o clergy_n and_o remove_v protamius_fw-la bishop_n of_o bracara_n from_o his_o office_n be_v convict_v of_o adultery_n at_o toledo_n in_o the_o seven_o year_n of_o bamba_n king_n of_o goth_n 19_o bishop_n and_o seven_o abbot_n be_v assemble_v by_o the_o king_n command_n wherein_o several_a canon_n be_v make_v concern_v ecclesiastical_a discipline_n at_o bracara_n a_o second_o council_n be_v hold_v the_o first_o according_a to_o caranza_n bracara_n wherein_o many_o old_a opinion_n of_o the_o priscilianist_n and_o manichaean_o concern_v prohibition_n of_o marriage_n and_o meat_n be_v condemn_v together_o with_o the_o heresy_n of_o samosatenus_fw-la photinus_n cerdon_n and_o martion_n and_o in_o the_o 30_o the_o canon_n of_o this_o council_n it_o be_v ordain_v that_o no_o poesy_n shall_v be_v sing_v in_o the_o church_n except_o the_o psalter_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n at_o bracara_n in_o spain_n in_o the_o time_n of_o bombas_n king_n of_o goth_n another_o synod_n of_o eight_o bishop_n be_v assemble_v bracara_n wherein_o the_o nicene_n faith_n be_v again_o rehearse_v in_o the_o five_o canon_n of_o this_o synod_n it_o be_v ordain_v that_o upon_o festival_n day_n relic_n enclose_v in_o a_o ark_n shall_v be_v bear_v on_o the_o shoulder_n of_o the_o levite_n as_o the_o ark_n of_o god_n in_o the_o old_a testament_n be_v accustom_v to_o be_v bear_v at_o constantinople_n in_o the_o year_n 680._o 680._o in_o the_o twelve_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o constantine_n pogonatus_n a_o general_n council_n be_v hold_v pope_n agatho_n procure_v it_o by_o his_o legate_n in_o this_o council_n be_v convene_v 150_o bishop_n they_o who_o reckon_v 270_o or_o 286_o do_v compute_v the_o absent_a roman_n and_o other_o consent_v thereto_o the_o emperor_n himself_o be_v precedent_n in_o this_o council_n be_v discuss_v the_o question_n touch_v the_o will_n and_o action_n of_o christ_n here_o be_v condemn_v the_o monothelite_n sergius_n cyrus_n pyrrhus_n peter_n paul_n theodorus_n together_o with_o pope_n honorius_n who_o in_o the_o defence_n of_o eutychianism_n plead_v that_o there_o be_v one_o only_a will_n in_o christ_n this_o council_n confirm_v the_o canon_n not_o only_o of_o general_n but_o also_o of_o particular_a forego_v synod_n as_o of_o antioch_n laodicea_n and_o other_o it_o also_o add_v what_o be_v to_o be_v approve_v in_o the_o orthodox_n write_n of_o the_o father_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o second_o canon_n of_o this_o council_n vid._n paul_n diacon_n in_o vit_fw-fr constant_n at_o toledo_n the_o twelve_o council_n toledo_n consist_v of_o 33_o bishop_n with_o some_o abbot_n and_o 13_o of_o the_o nobility_n assemble_v the_o first_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o euringius_n to_o who_o bombas_n king_n of_o
the_o goth_n resign_v his_o royal_a authority_n choose_v rather_o to_o be_v shave_n than_o to_o wear_v a_o crown_n and_o to_o enter_v into_o a_o monastery_n than_o to_o fit_v on_o the_o throne_n of_o majesty_n this_o council_n as_o to_o the_o confession_n of_o faith_n adhere_v to_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a and_o confirm_v the_o act_n make_v in_o precedent_a council_n against_o the_o jew_n other_o council_n there_o be_v at_o toledo_n under_o the_o reign_v of_o euringius_n and_o egista_n but_o not_o of_o such_o remark_n as_o needs_o any_o apology_n for_o their_o omission_n at_o london_n in_o the_o year_n 712._o 712._o under_o the_o saxon_n reign_v a_o council_n be_v assemble_v at_o which_o the_o pope_n legate_n bonifacius_n and_o the_o chief_a prelate_n of_o england_n brithwaldus_fw-la be_v present_a the_o two_o grand_a point_n treat_v in_o this_o council_n be_v concern_v the_o worship_v of_o image_n and_o prohibit_v marriage_n to_o person_n in_o spiritual_a order_n at_o constantinople_n about_o the_o same_o year_n of_o 712._o 712._o a_o council_n be_v call_v by_o the_o emperor_n philippicus_n for_o the_o undo_n or_o the_o six_o general_n council_n wherein_o the_o error_n of_o the_o monothelite_n be_v condemn_v at_o rome_n in_o the_o year_n 714._o 714._o a_o council_n be_v assemble_v by_o pope_n gregory_n the_o second_o whereat_z two_o bishop_n of_o britain_n be_v present_a sedulius_n and_o fergustus_n most_o of_o the_o canon_n make_v at_o this_o council_n do_v concern_v marriage_n mass_n sorcery_n and_o the_o mandate_n of_o the_o apostolic_a chair_n at_o rome_n a_o great_a council_n of_o 903_o bishop_n be_v assemble_v by_o pope_n gregory_n the_o three_o rome_n have_v receive_v a_o mandate_n from_o the_o emperor_n leo_n for_o the_o abolish_n of_o image_n in_o this_o council_n be_v the_o emperor_n leo_n excommunicate_v and_o deprive_v of_o his_o imperial_a dignity_n because_o he_o have_v disallow_v the_o worship_v of_o image_n now_o be_v the_o pope_n banner_n display_v against_o the_o emperor_n which_o be_v the_o forerunner_n of_o that_o enmity_n which_o ensue_v between_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o emperor_n in_o france_n in_o the_o year_n 742._o 742._o under_o the_o reign_n of_o charles_n the_o great_a zacharias_n the_o first_o be_v then_o pope_n a_o national_a council_n of_o the_o bishop_n presbyter_n and_o clergy_n of_o france_n be_v assemble_v by_o bonifacius_n archbishop_n of_o mentz_n according_a to_o the_o mandate_n of_o king_n charles_n this_o council_n be_v call_v for_o reformation_n of_o abuse_n in_o that_o country_n or_o rather_o to_o reduce_v it_o to_o a_o conformity_n unto_o the_o rite_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n at_o constantinople_n in_o the_o year_n 755._o 755._o and_o the_o thirteen_o year_n of_o the_o emperor_n constantinus_n copronymus_n a_o general_n council_n of_o 338_o bishop_n be_v assemble_v by_o the_o emperor_n command_n in_o this_o council_n the_o worship_v of_o image_n be_v damn_v and_o the_o place_n of_o they_o in_o oratory_n and_o temple_n as_o a_o custom_n borrow_v from_o the_o pagan_n be_v forbid_a yet_o in_o the_o 15_o the_o and_o 17_o the_o canon_n of_o this_o council_n the_o invocation_n of_o saint_n be_v allow_v 6._o the_o council_n of_o constantinople_n be_v by_o some_o account_v two_o which_o other_o contract_v into_o one_o but_o the_o distinction_n it_o seem_v be_v manifest_a because_o the_o first_o be_v say_v to_o be_v celebrate_v under_o father_n leo_fw-la isaurus_n an._n 730._o the_o second_o by_o constantius_n copronymus_n in_o the_o year_n 755_o as_o aforesaid_a the_o one_o oppose_v the_o worship_v of_o image_n and_o relic_n on_o which_o account_n both_o may_v be_v esteem_v as_o one_o or_o at_o least_o unite_a the_o first_o under_o leo_n discover_v intercession_n of_o saint_n to_o be_v imaginary_a and_o the_o worship_v of_o image_n mere_a idolatry_n germanus_n patriarch_n of_o constantinople_n and_o john_n damascene_fw-la and_o other_o too_o much_o incline_v to_o image_n be_v deprive_v of_o their_o dignity_n gregory_n the_o three_o intercede_v for_o image_n in_o a_o roman_a antisynod_n in_o which_o he_o excommunicate_v the_o eastern_a with_o the_o mark_n of_o heretical_a image-breaker_n but_o this_o do_v not_o terrify_v the_o say_a constantine_n copronymus_n from_o declare_v himself_o to_o be_v a_o image-breaker_n but_o assemble_v 338_o bishop_n at_o constantinople_n as_o aforesaid_a over_o who_o himself_o be_v precedent_n and_o persecute_v the_o maintainer_n of_o image_n some_o will_v have_v this_o and_o the_o seven_o council_n as_o ecumenical_a but_o the_o roman_n so_o abhor_v it_o annal._n that_o for_o this_o controversy_n about_o image_n they_o deny_v their_o subjection_n to_o the_o greek_a emperor_n whenc_n afterward_o ensue_v the_o western_a and_o eastern_a division_n never_o to_o be_v reconcile_v how_o well_o the_o nicene_n council_n correct_v the_o error_n of_o this_o appear_v by_o the_o decree_n thereof_o at_o francfurt_n in_o the_o year_n 794._o 794._o a_o council_n be_v convene_v but_o it_o be_v not_o agree_v whether_o it_o be_v a_o ecumenical_a or_o provincial_a council_n the_o more_o ancient_a writer_n will_v have_v it_o to_o be_v ecumenical_a because_o it_o be_v call_v by_o charles_n the_o great_a and_z adrian_z the_o first_o and_o it_o consist_v of_o at_o least_o 300_o bishop_n yet_o the_o latter_a writer_n will_v have_v it_o provincial_n because_o it_o seem_v not_o to_o favour_v image_n the_o reason_n of_o the_o convening_n of_o this_o council_n be_v because_o elipardus_n archbishop_n of_o toledo_n and_o fellix_fw-la vrgelitanus_fw-la bishop_n of_o aurelia_n or_o orleans_n in_o france_n preach_v that_o christ_n be_v only_o the_o adopt_a son_n of_o god_n which_o aquinas_n refute_v 3._o part_n q._n 23._o art_n 4._o but_o binius_fw-la with_o longus_n and_o other_o will_v have_v it_o that_o this_o council_n or_o synod_n confirm_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o 2_o do_v nicene_n council_n concern_v the_o adoration_n of_o image_n which_o bellarmine_n will_v not_o believe_v though_o he_o wish_v it_o to_o be_v true_a at_o nice_a in_o bythinia_n in_o the_o year_n 788._o 783._o a_o council_n of_o 350_o bishop_n be_v assemble_v in_o which_o it_o be_v ordain_v that_o the_o image_n of_o christ_n the_o bless_a virgin_n mary_n and_o of_o the_o saint_n shall_v not_o only_o be_v receive_v into_o place_n of_o adoration_n but_o also_o shall_v be_v adore_v and_o worship_v at_o frankford_n in_o the_o year_n 794._o 794._o a_o great_a council_n be_v assemble_v by_o charles_n the_o great_a king_n of_o france_n partly_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o heretic_n felix_n who_o call_v christ_n the_o adopt_a son_n of_o god_n in_o his_o humane_a nature_n and_o be_v condemn_v in_o a_o council_n at_o ratisbone_n an._n 742._o partly_o also_o by_o reason_n of_o great_a dispute_n that_o be_v in_o most_o place_n concern_v the_o worship_v of_o image_n disallow_v in_o the_o council_n of_o constantinople_n but_o allow_v in_o the_o second_o council_n of_o nice_a at_o mentz_n in_o the_o year_n 813._o 813._o by_o the_o command_n of_o carolus_n magnus_n be_v assemble_v a_o council_n of_o 30_o bishop_n 25_o abbot_n with_o a_o great_a number_n of_o priest_n monk_n count_n and_o judge_n about_o reformation_n of_o the_o dissolute_a manner_n of_o ecclesiastical_a and_o lay-person_n at_o rheims_n in_o the_o same_o year_n 813._o 813._o a_o council_n be_v assemble_v by_o the_o command_n of_o charles_n the_o great_a who_o not_o only_o call_v that_o famous_a council_n of_o frankford_n an._n 794._o in_o which_o the_o adoration_n of_o image_n be_v condemn_v but_o also_o about_o one_o and_o the_o same_o time_n viz._n an._n 813._o appoint_v five_o national_a council_n to_o be_v convene_v in_o divers_a place_n for_o reformation_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o laity_n viz._n at_o mentz_n aforesaid_a this_o at_o rheims_n another_o at_o tours_n a_o four_o at_o chalons_n and_o a_o five_o at_o aries_n in_o all_o which_o no_o opposition_n be_v make_v to_o the_o foresay_a council_n of_o frankford_n nor_o be_v the_o adoration_n of_o image_n avow_v in_o any_o of_o these_o council_n at_o tours_n 813._o an._n 813._o at_o the_o command_n as_o aforesaid_a of_o the_o emperor_n carolus_n magnus_n a_o council_n of_o many_o bishop_n and_o abbot_n be_v assemble_v for_o the_o establish_n of_o ecclesiastical_a discipline_n in_o tours_n at_o chalons_n 813._o an._n 813._o be_v the_o four_o council_n convene_v the_o same_o year_n under_o charles_n the_o great_a and_o by_o his_o command_n for_o the_o reformation_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a state_n the_o canon_n whereof_o for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v consonant_a to_o those_o make_v in_o the_o say_v former_a council_n under_o charles_n the_o great_a at_o arles_n the_o same_o year_n of_o 813._o 813._o wherein_o the_o four_o precede_a council_n be_v hold_v another_o be_v convene_v by_o command_n of_o charles_n the_o great_a wherein_z as_o to_z matter_n of_o faith_n church-discipline_n regulation_n of_o