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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
act_n faith_n justify_v object_n 6,929 5 9.3831 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A62378 An exposition vvith notes on the whole fourth chapter to the the Romanes wherein the grand question of justification by faith alone, without works, is controverted, stated, cleared, and fully resolved ... / by William Sclater, Doctor in Divinity, sometimes minister of Gods word at Pitminster, in Summerset ; now published by his son, William Sclater, Batchelar in Divinity, minister at Collompton in Devon. Sclater, William, 1575-1626.; Sclater, William, 1609-1661. 1650 (1650) Wing S918; ESTC R37207 141,740 211

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sitacet_fw-la christus_fw-la quid_fw-la sibi_fw-la volunt_fw-la haec_fw-la evangelia_n quid_fw-la sibi_fw-la volunt_fw-la voces_fw-la apostolicae_fw-la quid_fw-la cantica_fw-la psalmorum_fw-la quid_fw-la eloquia_fw-la prophetarum_fw-la in_o he_o enim_fw-la omnibus_fw-la christus_fw-la non_fw-la tacet_fw-la s._n augustin_n in_o johan_n tractat_fw-la 4._o the_o scripture_n fit_o do_v paul_n consult_v with_o scripture_n as_o the_o only_a competent_a judge_n in-question_n of_o his_o nature_n without_o which_o if_o we_o search_v for_o resolution_n in_o matter_n of_o this_o quality_n we_o run_v into_o a_o labyrinth_n the_o advice_n that_o constantine_n give_v to_o the_o father_n in_o the_o nicene_n council_n shall_v have_v place_n with_o we_o sumamus_fw-la ex_fw-la dictis_fw-la divini_fw-la spiritûs_fw-la explicationes_fw-la quaestionum_fw-la mark_v his_o reason_n evangelici_fw-la enim_fw-la 7._o thedoret_n hist_o lib._n 1._o cap._n 7._o &_o apostolici_fw-la li●ri_fw-la nec_fw-la non_fw-la 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not_o what_o it_o may_v lay_v hold_v on_o for_o reconciliation_n remission_n of_o sin_n and_o justification_n but_o only_o in_o the_o gospel_n that_o be_v the_o word_n of_o reconciliation_n there_o be_v christ_n the_o mediator_n propound_v there_o remission_n of_o sin_n promise_v for_o the_o three_o branch_n that_o its_o a_o particular_a assent_n particular_a i_o mean_v not_o only_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o subject_a but_o of_o the_o object_n example_n prove_v gal._n 2.20_o christ_n love_v i_n give_v himself_o for_o i_o the_o general_n of_o the_o gospel_n thus_o particularise_v be_v that_o which_o faith_n justify_v as_o it_o be_v justify_v respect_n by_o this_o faith_n paul_n live_v second_o in_o point_n of_o believe_v there_o can_v else_o be_v no_o difference_n betwixt_o faith_n of_o reprobate_n and_o that_o of_o the_o elect_n betwixt_o faith_n of_o devil_n and_o of_o justify_v man_n for_o it_o be_v a_o idle_a tenant_n of_o they_o that_o they_o make_v charity_n the_o form_n of_o faith_n a_o
unto_o they_o and_o take_v notice_n of_o so_o far_o as_o that_o he_o be_v for_o it_o esteem_v righteous_a we_o shall_v best_o understand_v the_o meaning_n by_o compare_v the_o selfsame_a phrase_n as_o it_o it_o be_v extant_a psal_n 106.31_o phineas_n his_o execute_v judgement_n be_v count_v to_o he_o for_o righteousness_n to_o all_o generation_n for_o evermore_o that_o be_v he_o for_o that_o fact_n or_o by_o mean_n thereof_o have_v the_o esteem_n of_o a_o righteous_a man_n among_o man_n unto_o all_o posterity_n so_o abraham_n faith_n be_v count_v to_o he_o for_o righteousness_n before_o god_n that_o be_v he_o for_o believe_v or_o by_o mean_n of_o faith_n be_v esteem_v or_o reckon_v righteous_a before_o god_n this_o as_o far_o as_o i_o conceive_v be_v the_o proper_a meaning_n of_o the_o phrase_n if_o that_o hypallage_n seem_v harsh_a thus_o conceive_v it_o his_o believe_v be_v reckon_v unto_o he_o to_o righteousness_n that_o be_v come_v into_o reckon_v so_o far_o with_o god_n on_o his_o behalf_n or_o for_o his_o benefit_n that_o thereby_o he_o obtain_v righteousness_n i'faith_o than_o be_v of_o that_o reckon_n with_o god_n as_o that_o to_o abraham_n yea_o to_o every_o man_n endue_v thrrewith_o he_o allow_v the_o esteem_n of_o a_o righteous_a man_n understand_v faith_n as_o it_o be_v before_o describe_v for_o the_o better_a understanding_n of_o this_o conclusion_n let_v we_o see_v a_o little_a how_o faith_n obtain_v this_o blessing_n of_o righteousness_n at_o god_n hand_n or_o what_o be_v the_o reason_n of_o the_o connexion_n of_o righteousness_n with_o believe_v 17._o bellarm._n the_o just_a if_o lib._n 1._o cap._n 17._o divers_a be_v the_o explanation_n papist_n impute_v it_o sometime_o to_o the_o merit_n and_o worth_n of_o the_o very_a habit_n or_o act_n of_o faith_n as_o if_o it_o deserve_v at_o god_n hand_n justification_n and_o have_v the_o force_n of_o a_o proper_a efficient_a cause_n meritorious_o to_o procure_v it_o against_o it_o be_v these_o reason_n first_o annunciat_fw-la bernard_n ser._n 1._o de_fw-la annunciat_fw-la hereof_o we_o may_v say_v as_o bernard_n of_o other_o good_a work_n or_o as_o he_o term_v they_o merit_n that_o it_o be_v not_o such_o as_o as_o that_o for_o it_o righteousness_n shall_v be_v due_a to_o the_o believer_n of_o right_n or_o as_o though_o god_n shall_v do_v we_o wrong_n except_o he_o give_v to_o we_o believe_v righteousness_n for_o this_o as_o all_o other_o good_a quality_n or_o action_n be_v the_o gift_n of_o god_n and_o therefore_o man_n be_v rather_o a_o debtor_n to_o god_n for_o it_o than_o god_n to_o man_n second_o beside_o this_o how_o hold_v the_o difference_n assign_v by_o the_o apostle_n betwixt_o the_o worker_n and_o the_o believer_n in_o the_o manner_n of_o obtain_v righteousness_n if_o righteousness_n belong_v to_o the_o believer_n as_o a_o reward_n of_o debt_n if_o righteousness_n belong_v to_o the_o believer_n of_o debt_n as_o a_o reward_n of_o believe_v then_o vain_o do_v the_o apostle_n allege_v this_o as_o a_o difference_n betwixt_o the_o believer_n and_o the_o worker_n that_o the_o one_o have_v righteousness_n pay_v as_o of_o debt_n the_o other_o give_v as_o of_o grace_n but_o the_o difference_n be_v sure_a authentical_a ergo._n their_o argument_n will_v be_v fitly_a answer_v when_o we_o come_v to_o set_v down_o the_o opinion_n of_o our_o own_o divine_n sometime_o they_o thus_o conceive_v it_o that_o faith_n be_v the_o begin_n of_o righteousness_n supra_fw-la bellarm._n qua_fw-la supra_fw-la and_o the_o inchoate_n formal_a cause_n of_o righteousness_n that_o be_v part_n of_o that_o righteousness_n whereby_o we_o be_v make_v formal_o righteous_a and_o that_o they_o will_v prove_v out_o of_o this_o text_n because_o to_o he_o that_o believe_v in_o he_o that_o justify_v the_o ungodly_a his_o faith_n be_v count_v to_o righteousness_n but_o they_o will_v deceive_v we_o with_o a_o false_a gloss_n for_o that_o be_v not_o the_o meaning_n that_o faith_n be_v count_v our_o righteousness_n but_o that_o its_o take_a notice_n of_o so_o far_o as_o that_o to_o the_o believer_n righteousness_n be_v impute_v a_o mean_a therefore_o it_o be_v of_o obtain_v righteousness_n not_o righteousness_n itself_o except_o by_o righteousness_n they_o will_v understand_v that_o of_o sanctification_n 1_o joh._n 3._o wherefore_o we_o acknowledge_v it_o to_o be_v a_o part_n but_o what_o be_v that_o to_o the_o righteousness_n of_o justification_n whereof_o the_o question_n be_v 2._o after_o their_o own_o gloss_n its_o righteousness_n only_o aestimatiuè_a not_o therefore_o formal_o sometime_o again_o they_o make_v righteousness_n depend_v on_o faith_n as_o a_o preparation_n thereto_o in_o part_n necessary_a to_o dispose_v the_o subject_n to_o receive_v justification_n that_o be_v as_o they_o term_v it_o the_o infusion_n of_o charity_n and_o other_o grace_n whereby_o we_o be_v make_v formal_o righteous_a versipelles_fw-la where_o may_v we_o find_v you_o be_v it_o the_o form_n of_o righteousness_n and_o yet_o but_o a_o preparation_n to_o righteousness_n ob._n the_o form_n inchoate_n not_o complete_a answ_n but_o i_o demand_v be_v it_o before_o the_o other_o grace_n of_o god_n in_o time_n or_o be_v they_o togethe_v with_o it_o infuse_v if_o so_o how_o then_o make_v you_o yet_o a_o preparation_n only_o to_o righteousness_n when_o as_o together_o with_o it_o other_o gift_n which_o make_v up_o righteousness_n complete_a be_v infuse_v let_v we_o leave_v they_o and_o come_v to_o explication_n of_o our_o own_o divine_n some_o thus_o righteousness_n or_o justification_n have_v its_o connexion_n with_o faith_n by_o a_o order_n that_o god_n have_v be_v please_v to_o set_v down_o in_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n which_o be_v this_o that_o whosoever_o shall_v believe_v in_o christ_n shall_v be_v justify_v and_o save_v this_o condition_n now_o perform_v on_o our_o part_n justification_n be_v we_o and_o we_o be_v as_o righteous_a in_o god_n esteem_n as_o if_o we_o have_v all_o the_o righteousness_n of_o the_o law_n perform_v by_o ourselves_o now_o this_o be_v a_o evident_a and_o clear_a truth_n that_o in_o the_o evangelical_n covenant_n faith_n be_v the_o condition_n of_o justification_n but_o first_o if_o faith_n justify_v we_o as_o a_o condition_n perform_v by_o we_o fain_o i_o will_v know_v how_o we_o may_v maintain_v that_o doctrine_n of_o our_o church_n concern_v sole_a faith_n and_o its_o be_v the_o only_a thing_n in_o we_o that_o avail_v to_o the_o attainment_n of_o justification_n for_o if_o we_o view_v the_o tenor_n of_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n faith_n be_v not_o the_o only_a condition_n require_v of_o we_o to_o justification_n and_o remission_n of_o sin_n for_o repentance_n also_o be_v a_o condition_n require_v in_o that_o covenant_n to_o the_o same_o end_n mar._n 1.15_o repent_v and_o believe_v the_o gospel_n act._n 2.38_o repent_v and_o be_v baptize_v for_o remission_n of_o sin_n but_o faith_n must_v so_o justify_v that_o in_o that_o work_n no_o other_o thing_n may_v share_v with_o it_o no_o not_o repentance_n itself_o ergo_fw-la beside_o this_o if_o the_o act_n of_o faith_n qua_fw-la actus_fw-la be_v that_o for_o which_o we_o be_v justify_v how_o do_v the_o apostle_n describe_v our_o righteousness_n to_o be_v without_o work_n vers_fw-la 6._o how_o set_v he_o the_o worker_n and_o believer_n in_o direct_a opposition_n in_o the_o article_n of_o justification_n perhaps_o it_o will_v be_v say_v that_o work_v of_o the_o law_n only_o be_v exclude_v not_o this_o which_o be_v a_o worker_n of_o the_o gospel_n answ_n it_o shall_v seem_v that_o not_o only_a work_n of_o the_o law_n but_o universal_o all_o work_n be_v exclude_v because_o whatsoever_o may_v occasion_v boast_v in_o man_n be_v exclnd_v rom._n 3.27_o now_o as_o great_a occasion_n of_o boast_v be_v leave_v to_o man_n in_o the_o act_n of_o faith_n as_o in_o any_o work_n of_o the_o law_n whatsoever_o nay_o may_v some_o mansay_v for_o faith_n be_v the_o gift_n of_o god_n and_o the_o exercise_n of_o faith_n mere_o his_o work_n answ_n the_o same_o may_v as_o true_o be_v say_v of_o love_n patience_n etc._n etc._n these_o be_v also_o gift_n infuse_v of_o god_n and_o their_o action_n even_o every_o act_n of_o they_o mere_o his_o work_n in_o we_o even_o as_o mere_o as_o the_o act_n of_o faith_n it_o remain_v then_o that_o we_o inquire_v whether_o in_o the_o other_o explanation_n of_o our_o divine_n more_o likelihood_n may_v be_v find_v usul_o it_o be_v thus_o conceive_v to_o justify_v namely_o as_o it_o be_v a_o instrument_n to_o apprehend_v that_o righteousness_n for_o which_o we_o be_v justify_v even_o the_o 1.30_o the_o 1._o cor._n 1.30_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n whether_o of_o this_o life_n or_o death_n or_o both_o it_o be_v not_o pertinent_a to_o this_o place_n to_o inquire_v but_o in_o this_o respect_n righteousness_n be_v ascribe_v unto_o it_o and_o here_o we_o be_v ask_v whether_o we_o
find_v faith_n to_o have_v any_o such_o act_n or_o office_n as_o to_o apprehend_v and_o receive_v christ_n and_o his_o righteousness_n answ_n among_o other_o place_n that_o be_v pregnant_a rom._n 5.17_o beza_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d id_fw-la est_fw-la oblatam_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d fidei_fw-la videlicet_fw-la manu_fw-la beza_n where_o believer_n be_v describe_v to_o be_v such_o as_o receive_v the_o abundance_n of_o grace_n and_o of_o the_o gift_n of_o righteousness_n that_o receive_v to_o wit_n by_o faith_n as_o by_o a_o hand_n the_o gift_n of_o righteousness_n that_o be_v the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n give_v unto_o we_o after_o this_o sentence_n we_o see_v how_o faith_n alone_o justifi_v namely_o because_o faith_n only_o have_v fitness_n to_o receive_v the_o gift_n of_o righteousness_n this_o lay_v also_o for_o a_o ground_n boast_v be_v exclude_v in_o every_o respect_n which_o after_o all_o other_o explanation_n be_v leave_v in_o some_o respect_n unto_o man_n thus_o also_o be_v the_o comfort_n of_o conscience_n leave_v provide_v for_o when_o god_n child_n shall_v be_v teach_v out_o of_o the_o word_n of_o god_n that_o the_o righteousness_n whereby_o they_o be_v justify_v before_o god_n be_v so_o absolute_a and_o every_o way_n perfect_a as_o be_v that_o of_o christ_n and_o that_o it_o suffice_v they_o to_o justification_n that_o they_o receive_v it_n whether_o by_o strong_a or_o weak_a faith_n the_o virtue_n of_o righteousness_n be_v still_o the_o same_o when_o it_o be_v receive_v in_o what_o measure_n soever_o it_o be_v receive_v as_o the_o alm_n give_v be_v of_o the_o same_o benefit_n whether_o the_o hand_n that_o receive_v it_o be_v steady_a or_o shake_v so_o it_o be_v receive_v the_o sum_n of_o all_o be_v this_o since_o faith_n be_v accept_v to_o justification_n neither_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o worth_a of_o it_o to_o procure_v it_o nor_o yet_o as_o be_v the_o form_n of_o righteousness_n nor_o as_o a_o preparation_n nor_o as_o a_o condition_n it_o remain_v that_o it_o justifi_v instrumental_o only_a or_o because_o it_o apprehend_v that_n for_o which_o we_o be_v justify_v namely_o the_o merit_n and_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n for_o use_v of_o this_o point_n let_v it_o be_v this_o it_o afford_v comfort_n to_o every_o weary_a soul_n groan_v under_o the_o burden_n of_o sin_n and_o press_v with_o the_o terror_n of_o the_o almighty_a and_o affright_v with_o the_o curse_n of_o the_o law_n due_a to_o transgression_n if_o thou_o believe_v in_o the_o lord_n jesus_n and_o have_v receive_v this_o grace_n by_o faith_n to_o receive_v his_o righteousness_n offer_v in_o the_o gospel_n thy_o sin_n be_v forgive_v and_o shall_v never_o be_v impute_v to_o condemnation_n thou_o stand_v as_o just_a in_o god_n sight_n as_o if_o thou_o have_v in_o thy_o own_o person_n perform_v exact_o the_o whole_a obedience_n that_o the_o law_n require_v and_o let_v no_o man_n say_v it_o be_v true_a if_o they_o can_v firm_o believe_v as_o abraham_n but_o their_o faith_n be_v so_o weak_a and_o waver_v that_o even_o for_o it_o condemnation_n be_v due_a they_o answ_n for_o this_o consider_v that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o strength_n of_o faith_n that_o justify_v not_o faith_n as_o a_o act_n wherein_o our_o righteousness_n stand_v but_o it_o be_v that_o which_o faith_n apprehend_v that_o justify_v even_o the_o obedience_n and_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n that_o apprehend_v true_o in_o what_o measure_n soever_o cover_v all_o defect_n not_o only_o of_o legal_a obedience_n but_o even_o of_o faith_n itself_o a_o second_o thing_n here_o observable_a be_v this_o that_o whereas_o to_o abraham_n that_o have_v now_o long_a time_n be_v regenerate_v and_o in_o state_n of_o grace_n have_v do_v many_o work_n of_o piety_n and_o obedience_n yet_o faith_n be_v still_o count_v to_o righteousness_n it_o follow_v well_o that_o whole_a justification_n be_v absolve_v in_o faith_n and_o that_o faith_n be_v not_o only_o the_o begin_n of_o righteousness_n but_o the_o very_a compliment_n thereof_o and_o supra_fw-la bellarm._n qua_fw-la supra_fw-la it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v against_o that_o error_n of_o romanist_n that_o to_o evade_v the_o direct_a testimony_n of_o scripture_n against_o justification_n by_o work_n and_o for_o that_o by_o faith_n alone_o have_v devise_v a_o distinction_n of_o justification_n it_o be_v say_v they_o 6._o council_n trident_n sess_n 6._o of_o two_o sort_n the_o first_o whereby_o a_o man_n of_o unjust_a be_v make_v just_a and_o that_o stand_v in_o two_o thing_n 1._o remission_n of_o sin_n 2._o infusion_n of_o gracious_a habit_n whereby_o the_o heart_n of_o man_n be_v dispose_v and_o incline_v to_o actual_a justice_n the_o second_o be_v that_o whereby_o a_o man_n of_o righteous_a become_v more_o righteous_a increase_a the_o habit_n infuse_v by_o exercise_n of_o they_o in_o do_v good_a work_n the_o first_o of_o these_o be_v ascribe_v to_o faith_n the_o second_o to_o good_a work_n now_o to_o omit_v that_o in_o this_o doctrine_n they_o confound_v thing_n to_o be_v distinguish_v namely_o justification_n and_o sanctification_n there_o be_v no_o ground_n for_o this_o distinction_n of_o justification_n in_o scripture_n nay_o ground_n many_o against_o it_o for_o 1._o if_o good_a work_n have_v this_o force_n to_o make_v we_o more_o justify_v in_o the_o sight_n of_o god_n how_o come_v it_o to_o pass_v that_o abraham_n justification_n be_v still_o ascribe_v to_o faith_n for_o that_o the_o place_n gen._n 15.6_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v de_fw-fr secunda_fw-la justificatione_n sasbout_o confess_v locum_fw-la sasbout_o ad_fw-la locum_fw-la beside_o this_o the_o apostle_n phil._n 3.9_o apert_o declare_v his_o whole_a justification_n both_o in_o his_o first_o conversion_n exam._n kemnit_fw-la in_o exam._n in_o that_o time_n wherein_o he_o write_v yea_o at_o the_o day_n of_o resurrection_n to_o be_v whole_o and_o mere_o absolve_v in_o faith_n and_o sure_o if_o there_o be_v such_o virtue_n in_o the_o exercise_n of_o good_a work_n as_o to_o make_v we_o more_o justify_v in_o the_o sight_n of_o god_n saint_n paul_n do_v fond_o count_v so_o base_o of_o they_o as_o to_o call_v they_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d dung_n and_o loss_n add_v hereunto_o that_o the_o apostle_n 1_o cor._n 4.4_o speak_v of_o the_o righteousness_n wherein_o he_o live_v after_o his_o conversion_n yet_o plain_o disclaim_v opinion_n of_o justification_n thereby_o he_o be_v privy_a to_o himself_o of_o no_o insincerity_n in_o his_o call_n have_v since_o his_o call_n live_v in_o all_o good_a conscience_n yet_o say_v he_o i_o be_o not_o hereby_o justify_v what_o shall_v we_o say_v he_o speak_v of_o his_o first_o justification_n as_o if_o it_o can_v possible_o be_v think_v that_o the_o work_v not_o yet_o extant_a can_v be_v the_o mean_n of_o that_o justification_n which_o he_o have_v before_o he_o have_v work_n more_o i_o add_v not_o we_o will_v now_o proceed_v to_o that_o which_o follow_v verse_n 4._o now_o to_o he_o that_o work_v be_v the_o reward_n not_o reckon_v of_o grace_n but_o of_o debt_n the_o apply_v of_o these_o verse_n to_o the_o apostle_n purpose_n see_v in_o the_o analysis_n sense_n to_o he_o that_o work_v that_o be_v say_v some_o that_o presume_v of_o his_o work_n other_o that_o deseru_v by_o his_o work_n thus_o rather_o to_o he_o that_o have_v or_o bring_v work_n to_o god_n the_o wage_n or_o reward_n what_o be_v the_o wage_n here_o mention_v paraeus_n paraeus_n some_o take_v the_o apostle_n to_o reason_n out_o of_o a_o principle_n in_o civil_a life_n by_o similtude_n apply_v to_o this_o purpose_n but_o the_o antithesis_fw-la bear_v it_o not_o wage_n here_o understand_v synecdechicè_fw-la put_v for_o estimation_n of_o righteousness_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v say_v some_o be_v not_o impute_v but_o the_o catachresis_fw-la be_v too_o hard_a and_o abhorrent_n from_o all_o custom_n of_o speech_n cajetan_n cajetan_n be_v notreckon_v that_o be_v not_o pay_v say_v cajetan_n what_o if_o we_o say_v the_o speech_n be_v borrow_v from_o the_o custom_n of_o common_a life_n on_o this_o manner_n that_o the_o lord_n shall_v be_v imagine_v after_o the_o manner_n of_o man_n to_o keep_v his_o book_n of_o account_n wherein_o the_o record_v both_o the_o behaviour_n of_o man_n and_o the_o wage_n due_a unto_o they_o according_a to_o the_o same_o it_o be_v not_o much_o unlike_o that_o we_o fiud_v mal._n 3.16_o let_v we_o for_o the_o purpose_n imagine_v the_o lord_n the_o great_a distributor_n of_o reward_n according_a to_o the_o double_a covenant_n of_o work_n and_o grace_n to_o have_v refer_v all_o man_n to_o two_o rank_n viz._n worker_n and_o believer_n to_o resolve_v with_o himself_o to_o crown_v both_o with_o a_o sentence_n of_o righteousness_n according_a as_o they_o bring_v to_o he_o either_o work_v such_o as_o the_o law_n prescribe_v or_o
life_n &_o suprá_fw-fr i●st_fw-la judicium_fw-la ut_fw-la qui_fw-la contemnunt_fw-la dei_fw-la misericordem_fw-la justitiam_fw-la &_o svam_fw-la volunt_fw-la constituere_fw-la eidem_fw-la suae_fw-la justitiae_fw-la relinquantur_fw-la opprimendi_fw-la magis_fw-la quàm_fw-la justificandi_fw-la for_o we_o let_v we_o learn_v to_o expect_v the_o inheritance_n by_o the_o mean_n whereby_o god_n have_v intend_v to_o give_v it_o what_o be_v that_o if_o not_o the_o law_n the_o apostle_n answer_v the_o righteousness_n of_o faith_n and_o what_o be_v that_o righteousness_n say_v papist_n cui_fw-la fides_fw-la est_fw-la initium_fw-la that_o be_v in_o short_a 17._o bellarm._n the_o justif_a l._n 1._o c._n 17._o obedience_n which_o we_o in_o our_o own_o person_n perform_v to_o the_o law_n after_o we_o have_v receive_v to_o believe_v the_o word_n of_o god_n so_o great_a force_n be_v there_o in_o general_a faith_n to_o make_v work_n imperfect_a in_o themselves_o and_o therefore_o condemn_v by_o the_o law_n to_o be_v the_o mean_a of_o our_o inheritance_n and_o salvation_n but_o i_o wonder_v what_o make_v paul_n now_o a_o believer_n have_v it_o in_o so_o excellent_a a_o measure_n yet_o to_o say_v he_o be_v not_o thereby_o justify_v 1_o cor._n 4.4_o large_a discuss_v of_o the_o point_n i_o mean_v not_o on_o this_o occasion_n to_o enter_v into_o but_o this_o i_o be_o sure_a of_o the_o law_n to_o salvation_n require_v perfection_n of_o obedience_n curse_n to_o hell_n even_o the_o least_o imperfection_n gal._n 3.10_o and_o do_v any_o man_n believe_v receive_v ability_n to_o perform_v it_o to_o the_o full_a i_o be_o sure_a it_o be_v augustine_n and_o hieromes_n resolution_n that_o howsoever_o perhaps_o such_o measure_n of_o grace_n may_v be_v obtain_v yet_o there_o never_o yet_o live_v the_o man_n on_o earth_n nor_o shall_v do_v to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n so_o righteous_a that_o he_o do_v good_a and_o sin_v not_o eccles_n 7.20_o say_v other_o the_o righteousness_n of_o faith_n that_o be_v the_o righteousness_n which_o stand_v in_o faith_n so_o make_v faith_n the_o substance_n as_o it_o be_v of_o that_o righteousness_n whereby_o we_o be_v justify_v and_o save_v against_o it_o be_v these_o reason_n 1._o that_o then_o our_o righteosness_n whereby_o we_o be_v just_a in_o god_n sight_n shall_v be_v a_o thing_n that_o be_v imperfect_a for_o have_v any_o man_n at_o all_o time_n perfection_n of_o faith_n 2._o according_o conscience_n shall_v never_o have_v solid_a peace_n neither_o in_o act_n nor_o in_o the_o cause_n 3._o righteousness_n of_o justification_n shall_v be_v variable_a in_o the_o degree_n according_a as_o faith_n be_v more_o or_o less_o in_o the_o same_o or_o divers_a subject_n so_o that_o some_o shall_v be_v more_o some_o less_o justify_v in_o the_o sight_n of_o god_n and_o the_o same_o man_n according_a as_o his_o faith_n ebb_v or_o flow_v shall_v be_v while_o perfect_o while_o partial_o while_o not_o at_o all_o justify_v in_o the_o sight_n of_o god_n for_o the_o act_n of_o faith_n wherein_o according_a to_o this_o opinion_n our_o righteousness_n stand_v may_v by_o the_o consent_n of_o all_o be_v lose_v for_o a_o time_n the_o old_a way_n still_o be_v the_o good_a way_n by_o righteousness_n of_o faith_n that_o be_v by_o righteousness_n which_o faith_n apprehend_v in_o christ_n see_v rom._n 5.17_o by_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n then_o apprehend_v by_o faith_n obtain_v we_o the_o promise_a inheritance_n gal._n 3.22_o the_o scripture_n have_v conclude_v all_o under_o sin_n that_o the_o promise_n by_o faith_n of_o jesus_n christ_n may_v be_v give_v to_o they_o that_o believe_v and_o vers_fw-la 9_o they_o which_o be_v of_o faith_n be_v bless_v with_o faithful_a abraham_n by_o faith_n they_o be_v make_v partaker_n of_o the_o blessing_n use_v exhortation_n in_o this_o point_n be_v more_o needful_a than_o proof_n the_o whole_a scripture_n almost_o run_v this_o way_n be_v we_o exhort_v therefore_o leave_v all_o confidence_n in_o the_o law_n for_o righteousness_n or_o salvation_n to_o cleave_v fast_o to_o the_o righteousness_n of_o faith_n it_o be_v a_o fearful_a doom_n pass_v on_o the_o jew_n by_o the_o apostle_n rom._n 10.3_o that_o go_v about_o to_o establish_v their_o own_o righteousness_n they_o be_v not_o subject_a to_o the_o righteousness_n of_o god_n and_o be_v it_o for_o nothing_o think_v we_o that_o the_o apostle_n count_v all_o dung_n and_o dross_n for_o the_o excellent_a knowledge_n sake_n of_o christ_n and_o desire_n to_o be_v find_v in_o he_o not_o have_v his_o own_o righteousness_n by_o the_o law_n but_o that_o which_o be_v by_o the_o righteousness_n of_o faith_n phil._n 3.8.9_o sure_o if_o any_o have_v cause_n to_o trust_v therein_o the_o apostle_n much_o more_o that_o from_o the_o time_n of_o his_o call_n have_v live_v in_o all_o good_a conscience_n before_o god_n and_o man_n act_n 23.1_o and_o yet_o know_v that_o thereby_o he_o be_v not_o justify_v or_o save_v he_o utter_o disclaim_v confidence_n therein_o and_o rest_v only_o in_o that_o which_o be_v by_o faith_n of_o christ_n who_o example_n let_v we_o follow_v as_o we_o desire_v to_o have_v comfort_n in_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n 30._o bern._n in_o tantic_a ser._n 30._o s._n bernard_n elegant_o compare_v grace_n and_o the_o law_n together_o in_o their_o effect_n say_v quàm_fw-la dissimili_fw-la vultu_fw-la ad_fw-la omnem_fw-la conscientiam_fw-la se_fw-la offerunt_fw-la suavitas_fw-la huius_fw-la &_o illius_fw-la austeritas_fw-la quis_fw-la sanè_fw-la ex_fw-la aequo_fw-la respiciat_fw-la condemnantem_fw-la &_o consolantem_fw-la reposcentem_fw-la &_o ignoscentem_fw-la plectentem_fw-la &_o implectentem_fw-la and_o sure_o they_o know_v little_a the_o terror_n of_o the_o judge_n and_o have_v have_v as_o little_a experience_n of_o the_o law_n arraignment_n in_o the_o conscience_n that_o trust_v to_o their_o own_o pollute_a righteousness_n and_o not_o to_o that_o absolute_a obedience_n of_o christ_n the_o mediator_n proceed_v we_o now_o in_o the_o text._n verse_n 14_o 15._o for_o if_o they_o which_o be_v of_o the_o law_n be_v heir_n faith_n be_v make_v void_a and_o the_o promise_v make_v of_o none_o effect_v because_o the_o law_n work_v wrath_n for_o where_o no_o law_n be_v there_o be_v no_o transgression_n the_o word_n tend_v to_o confirmation_n of_o the_o apostle_n former_a argument_n for_o justification_n by_o faith_n the_o sum_n whereof_o be_v this_o that_o the_o promise_n of_o inheritance_n be_v not_o to_o be_v accomplish_v by_o the_o law_n etc._n etc._n the_o proof_n of_o it_o be_v here_o lay_v down_o take_v from_o a_o double_a inconvenience_n issue_v from_o that_o manner_n of_o attain_v the_o inheritance_n if_o they_o which_o be_v of_o the_o law_n be_v heir_n then_o be_v faith_n make_v void_a and_o the_o promise_n of_o none_o effect_v but_o neither_o be_v faith_n void_a nor_o the_o promise_n of_o none_o effect_v ergò_fw-la they_o which_o be_v of_o the_o law_n be_v not_o heir_n or_o which_o be_v equivalent_a the_o promise_n of_o inheritance_n be_v not_o obtain_v by_o the_o law_n they_o which_o be_v of_o the_o law_n that_o be_v say_v theodoret_n qui_fw-la ex_fw-la lege_fw-la vitam_fw-la instituerunt_fw-la say_v cajetan_n qui_fw-la subditi_fw-la sunt_fw-la legi_fw-la mosi_fw-la sasbout_o qui_fw-fr legis_fw-la observatores_fw-la sunt_fw-la many_o the_o like_a exposition_n may_v be_v cite_v thus_o i_o think_v rather_o they_o which_o be_v of_o the_o law_n that_o be_v which_o by_o the_o work_n of_o the_o law_n seek_v the_o inheritance_n as_o gal._n 3.9_o 10._o the_o apostle_n sort_v they_o that_o seek_v righteousness_n and_o salvation_n into_o two_o kind_n some_o be_v of_o faith_n they_o be_v such_o as_o by_o faith_n seek_v the_o inheritance_n 3._o theophylact._n ad_fw-la gal._n 3._o some_o again_o be_v of_o the_o work_n of_o the_o law_n they_o be_v such_o as_o by_o the_o law_n seek_v salvation_n or_o as_o theophylact_fw-mi they_o be_v of_o faith_n quirelictà_fw-la lege_fw-la ad_fw-la fidem_fw-la se_fw-la conferunt_fw-la they_o of_o the_o law_n which_o leave_v faith_n betake_v themselves_o to_o the_o law_n if_o these_o be_v heir_n namely_o ex_fw-la lege_fw-la as_o ambrose_n interpret_v if_o they_o get_v the_o inheritance_n by_o the_o law_n then_o be_v faith_n void_a who_o faith_n god_n or_o man_n god_n say_v cajetan_n that_o be_v his_o fidelity_n in_o keep_v promise_n impertinent_o rather_o man_n prescribe_v of_o god_n to_o be_v the_o mean_n of_o inheritance_n their_o faith_n be_v void_a or_o vain_a what_o be_v that_o whether_o frustrate_v in_o respect_n of_o fruit_n or_o unnecessary_a and_o needless_a in_o the_o prescript_n 3_o calvin_n instit_fw-la lib._n 3._o c._n 11._o s._n 11.13_o &_o 3_o or_o else_o as_o m._n calvin_n so_o shake_v that_o it_o turn_v to_o distrust_v and_o degenerate_v towards_o desperation_n this_o latter_a be_v a_o truth_n as_o he_o explain_v it_o there_o be_v leave_v no_o place_n for_o persuasion_n of_o justification_n if_o it_o depend_v upon_o condition_n of_o fulfil_v the_o law_n
righteousness_n mark_v the_o description_n of_o he_o to_o who_o faith_n be_v carry_v as_o to_o her_o proper_a object_n he_o be_v such_o a_o one_o as_o justify_v the_o ungodly_a and_o from_o who_o sinner_n great_a sinner_n believe_v in_o believe_v may_v expect_v justification_n for_o god_n justifi_v the_o ungodly_a how_o may_v some_o man_n say_v by_o infuse_v righteousness_n say_v bellarmine_n by_o impute_v righteousness_n say_v some_o of_o our_o divine_n by_o remit_v sin_n faith_n cajetane_v and_o of_o our_o own_o interpreter_n not_o a_o few_o let_v we_o see_v whether_o have_v more_o truth_n the_o two_o former_a have_v their_o agreement_n and_o their_o difference_n they_o agree_v in_o this_o first_o that_o to_o justify_v in_o this_o place_n signify_v to_o make_v righteous_a they_o differ_v in_o the_o manner_n how_o we_o be_v make_v righteous_a in_o this_o sense_n that_o the_o apostle_n seem_v to_o mean_v whether_o by_o infusion_n or_o by_o imputation_n papist_n especial_o bellarmine_n will_v have_v it_o to_o be_v do_v only_o by_o infuse_v the_o habit_n of_o righteousness_n as_o faith_n charity_n etc._n etc._n whereby_o we_o be_v make_v formal_o and_o by_o inheritance_n righteous_a now_o in_o handle_v this_o question_n we_o must_v remember_v that_o it_o be_v not_o deny_v of_o we_o that_o god_n do_v make_v we_o just_a by_o infuse_v righteousness_n for_o we_o confess_v god_n by_o his_o spirit_n do_v sanctify_v we_o throughout_o and_o infuse_v the_o habit_n of_o inherent_a righteousness_n as_o they_o call_v it_o whereby_o we_o be_v fit_v to_o exercise_v moral_a justice_n 1_o joh._n 3._o neither_o deny_v we_o but_o that_o in_o the_o time_n when_o he_o justifi_v we_o by_o imputation_n as_o some_o speak_v he_o also_o sanctifi_v we_o and_o work_v a_o begin_v conformity_n to_o the_o law_n but_o this_o be_v that_o we_o inquire_v of_o whether_o this_o infuse_a righteousness_n be_v that_o whereby_o we_o be_v make_v just_a so_o as_o according_a to_o the_o course_n and_o sentence_n of_o the_o law_n we_o stand_v just_a at_o the_o day_n of_o god_n justice_n this_o they_o affirm_v we_o all_o with_o one_o consent_n deny_v and_o that_o upon_o these_o ground_n first_o for_o that_o apostle_n 1_o cor._n 4.4_o that_o have_v his_o share_n herein_o as_o far_o as_o most_o yet_o profess_v he_o have_v not_o nor_o expect_a justification_n thereby_o what_o be_v his_o meaning_n that_o he_o do_v not_o thereby_o stand_v just_a before_o god_n according_a to_o the_o sentence_n of_o the_o law_n in_o form_n thus_o paul_n righteousness_n inherent_a make_v not_o he_o stand_v just_a before_o god_n according_a to_o the_o tenor_n of_o the_o law_n ergo_fw-la no_o man_n be_v make_v so_o just_a by_o inherent_a righteousness_n as_o to_o stand_v just_a thereby_o before_o god_n according_a to_o the_o law_n psal_n 143.2_o david_n excellent_o endue_v with_o this_o righteousness_n yet_o deprecate_v trial_n by_o judgement_n according_a to_o the_o law_n upon_o this_o reason_n in_o god_n sight_n no_o man_n shall_v be_v justify_v the_o argument_n be_v two_o first_o if_o david_n fear_v the_o trial_n of_o god_n judgement_n by_o the_o law_n that_o have_v so_o great_a a_o measure_n of_o righteousness_n then_o be_v not_o that_o the_o righteousness_n whereby_o we_o stand_v just_a before_o god_n according_a to_o the_o law_n for_o a_o man_n have_v that_o righteousness_n which_o the_o law_n require_v need_v not_o fear_v trial_n by_o exact_a justice_n but_o david_n deprecate_v judgement_n ergò_fw-la 2._o view_v his_o reason_n no_o live_a man_n shall_v be_v justify_v in_o thy_o sight_n to_o wit_n if_o thou_o deal_v with_o he_o in_o judgement_n according_a to_o the_o law_n theodoret_n paraphrase_v the_o text_n expound_v novienim_fw-la fieri_fw-la non_fw-la posse_fw-la ut_fw-la aliquis_fw-la sine_fw-la paenâ_fw-la à_fw-la tuo_fw-la tribunali_fw-la discedat_fw-la si_fw-la enim_fw-la hominum_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la regulam_fw-la legum_fw-la â_fw-la te_fw-la latarum_fw-la appone_n nemo_fw-la secundum_fw-la have_v vixisse_fw-la videbitur_fw-la and_o augustine_n quantumlibet_fw-la rectus_fw-la mihi_fw-la videar_fw-la producis_fw-la tu_fw-la de_fw-la thessauro_fw-la tuo_fw-la regulam_fw-la coaptas_fw-la i_o ad_fw-la eam_fw-la et_fw-la pravus_fw-la invenior_fw-la to_o these_o testimony_n so_o direct_v what_o answer_n give_v they_o perhaps_o they_o will_v say_v they_o speak_v of_o actual_a justice_n not_o of_o habitual_a and_o therefore_o be_v impertinent_o allege_v to_o the_o purpose_n in_o hand_n answ_n not_o to_o examine_v that_o distinction_n we_o shall_v see_v they_o conclude_v as_o well_o against_o habitual_a as_o against_o actual_a righteousness_n for_o be_v our_o actual_a righteousness_n such_o as_o may_v not_o endure_v the_o censure_n of_o the_o law_n then_o certain_o it_o more_o than_o seem_v the_o habit_n whence_o they_o proceed_v be_v not_o so_o perfect_a as_o after_o the_o law_n they_o shall_v be_v for_o what_o shall_v let_v the_o perfect_a habit_n of_o faith_n to_o bring_v forth_o a_o perfect_a act_n of_o faith_n etc._n etc._n sith_o therefore_o the_o act_n be_v imperfect_a so_o be_v the_o habit_n also_o but_o other_o answer_v they_o have_v many_o and_o variable_a first_o that_o the_o prophet_n speak_v only_o of_o justice_n which_o a_o man_n have_v of_o himself_o not_o of_o god_n justific_a bellarm._n in_o psal_n 143._o &_o lib._n 4._o cap._n 20._o the_o justific_a and_o that_o he_o deny_v a_o man_n to_o be_v justify_v thereby_o but_o howsoever_o or_o whensoever_o david_n have_v his_o righteousness_n if_o it_o be_v justice_n such_o as_o in_o the_o law_n be_v require_v why_o deprecate_v he_o judgement_n he_o need_v not_o fear_v god_n tribuniall_n that_o have_v the_o justice_n of_o the_o law_n to_o present_v unto_o god_n for_o it_o be_v write_v the_o man_n that_o do_v they_o shall_v live_v in_o they_o rom._n 10_o 5._o their_o second_o answer_n be_v this_o that_o david_n deprecate_v judgement_n because_o of_o his_o venial_a sin_n and_o they_o forsooth_o though_o they_o deserve_v punishment_n in_o exact_a justice_n yet_o hinder_v not_o justification_n answ_n well_o then_o belike_o these_o light_a sin_n though_o a_o man_n have_v he_o may_v be_v justify_v according_a to_o the_o law_n what_o be_v then_o become_v of_o that_o sentence_n of_o the_o law_n curse_v all_o man_n to_o the_o pit_n of_o hell_n that_o continue_v not_o in_o all_o thing_n little_a or_o great_a write_v in_o the_o book_n of_o the_o law_n to_o do_v they_o gal._n 3.10_o 2._o and_o be_v these_o the_o sin_n only_o for_o which_o david_n fear_v judgement_n then_o hear_v either_o venial_a sin_n hinder_v justification_n or_o else_o david_n do_v ill_o give_v this_o as_o a_o reason_n why_o he_o be_v so_o loath_a to_o have_v the_o lord_n enter_v into_o judgement_n with_o he_o because_o no_o flesh_n shall_v be_v justify_v in_o god_n sight_n in_o a_o word_n draw_v out_o the_o prophet_n speech_n something_o large_o after_o this_o exposition_n the_o sense_n will_v be_v this_o oh_o lord_n i_o beseech_v thou_o spare_z calling_z i_o to_o reckon_n for_o my_o venial_a sin_n for_o in_o respect_n of_o they_o since_o no_o man_n be_v free_a from_o they_o no_o flesh_n shall_v be_v justify_v in_o thy_o sight_n their_o three_o answer_n no_o flesh_n shall_v be_v justify_v because_o our_o righteousness_n though_o it_o be_v true_a and_o pure_a in_o itself_o yet_o compare_v to_o the_o infinite_a righteousness_n of_o god_n nature_n it_o seem_v no_o righteousness_n as_o the_o light_n of_o a_o candle_n though_o it_o be_v light_a yet_o compare_v to_o that_o of_o the_o sun_n be_v no_o light_n and_o this_o exposition_n have_v the_o authority_n of_o some_o father_n annex_v answ_n with_o this_o distinction_n of_o righteousness_n i_o find_v no_o fault_n it_o have_v the_o testimony_n of_o father_n and_o the_o warrant_n of_o scripture_n job_n 4.18_o but_o be_v this_o the_o reason_n why_o david_n so_o much_o fear_v to_o come_v to_o judgement_n because_o he_o want_v righteousness_n comparable_a to_o the_o essential_a righteousness_n of_o god_n who_o can_v think_v it_o it_o suffice_v to_o any_o man_n at_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n to_o bring_v unto_o god_n the_o righteousness_n which_o the_o law_n prescribe_v neither_o need_v he_o fear_v punishment_n because_o he_o want_v righteousness_n comparable_a to_o that_o 10.5_o leu._n 18.5_o rom._n 10.5_o which_o god_n have_v as_o god_n and_o thus_o theod._n aug._n and_o other_o interpret_v that_o his_o desire_n to_o be_v free_a from_o judgement_n be_v because_o he_o answer_v not_o to_o the_o rule_n of_o righteousness_n now_o be_v god_n essential_a righteousness_n the_o rule_n after_o which_o in_o judgement_n our_o righteousness_n must_v be_v square_v dic_fw-la sodes_fw-la i_o think_v rather_o the_o law_n of_o god_n saint_n hierome_n in_o his_o time_n allege_v this_o scripture_n against_o pelagius_n to_o prove_v that_o no_o man_n ever_o be_v or_o can_v be_v so_o holy_a as_o to_o live_v without_o sin_n what_o answer_n receive_v he_o say_v
pretence_n to_o be_v neglect_v who_o dare_v then_o stand_v up_o to_o defend_v the_o profaneness_n of_o those_o fanatical_a spirit_n that_o scoff_n at_o these_o ordinance_n more_o meet_a they_o say_v for_o carnal_a jew_n then_o for_o spiritual_a christian_n forsooth_o they_o have_v the_o spirit_n immediate_o to_o work_v what_o sacrament_n serve_v to_o signify_v or_o exhibit_v and_o what_o need_v the_o element_n where_o the_o grace_n be_v receive_v they_o have_v best_o tax_v god_n of_o indiscretion_n that_o of_o his_o mercy_n have_v ordain_v they_o to_o be_v help_n for_o our_o weakness_n and_o fit_v himself_o to_o our_o state_n in_o the_o flesh_n in_o sensibilibus_fw-la intelligibilia_fw-la praebet_fw-la matth._n chrysostom_n homil._n ad_fw-la pop._n 60._o and_o 83._o in_o matth._n as_o chrysostome_n in_o thing_n sensible_a reach_v unto_o we_o thing_n intelligible_a they_o boast_v of_o the_o spirit_n they_o have_v a_o spirit_n indeed_o but_o not_o of_o god_n but_o of_o fornication_n as_o the_o prophet_n speak_v or_o of_o delusion_n that_o have_v cause_v they_o thus_o to_o err_v no_o man_n say_v paul_n speak_v by_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n defi_v jesus_n 1_o cor._n 12.3_o moman_n say_v i_o teach_v by_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n contemn_v the_o ordinance_n of_o christ_n establish_v in_o the_o word_n but_o what_o need_v sacrament_n when_o the_o thing_n they_o signify_v be_v obtain_v let_v paul_n answer_v thou_o from_o the_o case_n of_o abraham_n he_o be_v justify_v before_o he_o be_v circumcise_v yet_o receive_v the_o sign_n of_o circumcision_n to_o be_v a_o seal_n of_o the_o righteousness_n of_o faith_n which_o he_o have_v be_v uncircumcised_a no_o less_o absurd_a be_v that_o say_n of_o they_o that_o in_o heat_n of_o affection_n inveigh_v against_o dumb_a minister_n stick_v not_o to_o affirm_v their_o action_n be_v mere_a nullity_n baptism_n no_o baptism_n that_o be_v administer_v by_o a_o non-preacher_n well_o then_o why_o receive_v they_o not_o a_o new_a baptism_n since_o the_o old_a be_v a_o blank_a they_o answer_v they_o have_v the_o inward_a baptism_n and_o therefore_o need_v not_o the_o sacrament_n be_v well_o advise_v if_o thou_o have_v the_o measure_n of_o abraham_n or_o of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n in_o regeneration_n thou_o be_v not_o exempt_v from_o use_n of_o any_o sacrament_n from_o abraham_n act_n proceed_v we_o to_o the_o object_n what_o receive_v abraham_n the_o sign_n of_o circumcision_n genitivus_fw-la speciei_fw-la frequent_a in_o scripture_n and_o common_a language_n the_o gift_n of_o tongue_n the_o gift_n of_o heal_v 1_o cor._n 12._o that_o be_v tongue_n and_o heal_v which_o be_v gift_n the_o sign_n of_o circumcision_n that_o be_v circumcision_n which_o be_v a_o sign_n observe_v the_o thing_n here_o observable_a be_v 1._o 17._o the_o nature_n of_o a_o sacrament_n open_v bellarm._n de_fw-fr sacrament_n lib._n 1._o cap._n 17._o a_o brief_a description_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o sacrament_n sacrament_n be_v sign_n ordain_v of_o god_n to_o seal_v up_o unto_o we_o the_o righteousness_n of_o faith_n your_o collection_n be_v naught_o say_v papist_n for_o you_o conclude_v a_o general_a from_o a_o particular_a it_o follow_v not_o that_o if_o circumcision_n be_v so_o and_o so_o to_o abraham_n that_o therefore_o all_o sacrament_n be_v such_o and_o to_o all_o man_n such_o but_o it_o be_v well_o answer_v that_o what_o belong_v in_o common_a to_o all_o the_o species_n may_v well_o enough_o be_v attribute_v to_o the_o general_a for_o that_o which_o all_o the_o species_n have_v in_o common_a loc_fw-la parcus_n ad_fw-la loc_fw-la they_o have_v from_o their_o general_n proceed_v we_o therefore_o to_o the_o explication_n touch_v the_o name_n of_o sacrament_n it_o be_v idle_a to_o contend_v though_o in_o so_o many_o letter_n and_o syllable_n we_o have_v it_o not_o in_o scripture_n yet_o the_o thing_n we_o have_v and_o why_o shall_v we_o be_v so_o abhorrent_n from_o the_o word_n so_o significant_a and_o of_o so_o long_a continuance_n in_o the_o church_n of_o god_n the_o first_o thing_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o sacrament_n be_v this_o 1._o august_n de_fw-fr doctr._n christ_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 1._o that_o it_o be_v a_o sign_n now_o a_o sign_n say_v augustine_n be_v that_o which_o beside_o the_o species_n it_o offer_v to_o the_o sense_n cause_v some_o other_o thing_n to_o come_v to_o our_o mind_n as_o when_o we_o see_v smoke_n we_o say_v there_o be_v fire_n when_o we_o see_v the_o rain_n bow_n we_o think_v of_o the_o covenant_n god_n make_v with_o all_o flesh_n sign_n be_v of_o two_o sort_n natural_a voluntary_a augustine_n call_v they_o data_fw-la other_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d natural_a sign_n be_v such_o which_o natural_o without_o the_o will_n or_o appointment_n of_o any_o of_o themselves_o cause_v we_o to_o think_v of_o what_o they_o signify_v as_o smoke_n of_o fire_n voluntary_a sign_n be_v such_o as_o signify_v what_o they_o do_v signify_v by_o the_o will_n and_o appointment_n of_o those_o that_o make_v they_o sign_n as_o the_o rainbow_n of_o the_o covenant_n which_o it_o signify_v not_o natural_o but_o by_o the_o will_n of_o god_n and_o of_o this_o latter_a sort_n be_v sacrament_n again_o of_o these_o voluntary_a or_o make_v sign_n some_o be_v analogica_fw-la that_o carry_v a_o resemblance_n of_o thing_n they_o signify_v some_o not_o so_o but_o mere_o by_o appointment_n and_o constat_fw-la of_o the_o imposer_n signify_v what_o they_o signify_v as_o ivy_n bush_n wine_n sacrament_n be_v in_o the_o first_o kind_n whereupon_o say_v augustine_n if_o sacrament_n have_v not_o some_o similitude_n and_o likeness_n of_o the_o thing_n bonifacium_fw-la august_n epist_n 23._o ad_fw-la bonifacium_fw-la whereof_o they_o be_v sacrament_n they_o can_v at_o no_o hand_n be_v sacrament_n therefore_o in_o all_o sacrament_n god_n have_v make_v choice_n of_o such_o sign_n as_o have_v a_o fitness_n natural_a though_o indeterminate_a to_o represent_v what_o they_o be_v ordain_v to_o signify_v though_o actual_o they_o do_v not_o signify_v it_o till_o god_n ordinance_n have_v thereto_o determine_v they_o for_o example_n wash_v in_o water_n have_v a_o fitness_n to_o signify_v spiritual_a cleanse_n by_o christ_n blood_n actual_o it_o signify_v it_o only_o by_o appointment_n of_o god_n etc._n etc._n moreover_o popish_a schoolman_n in_o this_o question_n of_o sacrament_n have_v devise_v other_o distinction_n of_o sign_n which_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o propound_v 1._o scotus_n add_v send_v l._n 4._o do_v 1._o first_o thus_o sign_n be_v either_o rememorative_n which_o by_o their_o signification_n call_v to_o remembrance_n something_o past_a or_o demonstrative_a as_o it_o be_v point_v at_o something_o present_a 9_o aquinas_n part_n 3._o qu._n 6._o art_n 3._o bellarm._n de_fw-fr sacram._n l._n 2._o c._n 9_o or_o prognosticall_a foreshow_v something_o to_o come_v sacrament_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n be_v all_o these_o memorial_n of_o christ_n passion_n demonstrate_v the_o effect_n of_o the_o sacrament_n foreshow_v eternal_a glory_n although_o though_o this_o we_o must_v observe_v say_v bellarmine_n 8._o bellarm._n de_fw-fr effect_n sacrament_n lib._n 1._o c._n 8._o that_o that_o which_o sacrament_n of_o the_o new_a law_n chief_o and_o essential_o signify_v be_v only_o justify_v grace_n according_a to_o he_o therefore_o our_o sacrament_n be_v chief_o yea_o essential_o only_a demonstrative_a yet_o they_o further_o distinguish_v of_o sign_n suprà_fw-la scotus_n ubi_fw-la suprà_fw-la some_o be_v speculative_a only_o they_o be_v such_o as_o be_v ordain_v to_o no_o other_o end_n but_o to_o signify_v some_o be_v withal_o practical_a which_o be_v ordain_v to_o effect_n and_o work_v that_o which_o they_o signify_v and_o of_o this_o latter_a sort_n they_o will_v have_v our_o sacrament_n to_o be_v thus_o far_o of_o the_o general_a nature_n of_o sacrament_n proceed_v we_o now_o towards_o enquiry_n of_o the_o difference_n that_o we_o may_v see_v what_o it_o be_v that_o distinguish_v sacramental_a sign_n from_o other_o sign_n than_o be_v all_o of_o they_o among_o those_o thing_n quae_fw-la dicuntur_fw-la ad_fw-la aliquid_fw-la every_o sign_n be_v a_o sign_n of_o something_o and_o by_o be_v a_o sign_n lead_v we_o to_o consider_v of_o that_o whereto_o it_o stand_v in_o relation_n what_o be_v it_o then_o that_o sacramental_a sign_n do_v signify_v for_o better_a understanding_n we_o be_v to_o consider_v in_o every_o sacramental_a sign_n two_o thing_n as_o part_n after_o a_o sort_n of_o it_o as_o it_o be_v such_o a_o sign_n first_o a_o substance_n or_o matter_n 2._o action_n about_o that_o matter_n as_o in_o circumcision_n the_o matter_n be_v the_o foreskinne_n the_o action_n thereabouts_o the_o cut_n off_o the_o foreskinne_n in_o baptism_n the_o matter_n be_v water_n the_o sacramental_a action_n the_o dip_v or_o sprinkle_v of_o the_o child_n etc._n etc._n if_o the_o question_n now_o be_v what_o sacrament_n in_o common_a signify_v answ_n the_o
whoso_o will_v share_v with_o abraham_n in_o the_o blessing_n of_o righteousness_n must_v imitate_v abraham_n in_o the_o condition_n of_o righteousness_n believe_v as_o he_o believe_v and_o as_o near_o as_o may_v be_v tread_v in_o the_o step_n of_o his_o faith_n needs_o proof_n see_v vers_n 24._o and_o consider_v that_o the_o conveyance_n of_o all_o blessing_n be_v make_v to_o abraham_n and_o his_o seed_n on_o even_a term_n from_o hence_o be_v it_o that_o in_o the_o next_o verse_n the_o apostle_n take_v it_o for_o grant_v that_o as_o the_o promise_n be_v one_o make_v to_o abraham_n and_o his_o seed_n so_o the_o condition_n be_v one_o require_v of_o abraham_n and_o his_o seed_n only_o let_v it_o be_v remember_v that_o abraham_n measure_n be_v not_o require_v of_o all_o so_o we_o follow_v he_o in_o faith_n though_o we_o keep_v not_o pace_n we_o have_v interest_n in_o his_o blessing_n provide_v always_o we_o strive_v to_o equal_v yea_o to_o excel_v he_o albeit_o through_o weakness_n we_o reach_v not_o his_o perfection_n this_o point_n have_v it_o be_v well_o understand_v or_o consider_v of_o ancient_a jew_n they_o have_v not_o perish_v so_o many_o through_o vain_a confidence_n in_o their_o carnal_a descent_n from_o abraham_n but_o so_o besot_v be_v they_o in_o that_o presumption_n that_o they_o think_v very_a birth_n of_o abraham_n to_o give_v they_o title_n to_o his_o blessing_n what_o more_o frequent_a in_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o most_o incredulous_a than_o this_o we_o have_v abraham_n to_o our_o father_n joh._n 8.36_o 39_o we_o be_v abraham_n seed_n abraham_n be_v our_o father_n but_o our_o saviour_n well_o distinguish_v they_o be_v his_o seed_n by_o generation_n not_o his_o seed_n by_o imitation_n if_o they_o be_v abraham_n child_n they_o will_v do_v the_o work_n of_o abraham_n but_o now_o they_o seek_v to_o kill_v christ_n thus_o do_v not_o abraham_n etc._n etc._n and_o i_o know_v not_o how_o that_o jewish_a error_n have_v place_n in_o many_o of_o our_o people_n that_o think_v they_o have_v enough_o even_o to_o salvation_n that_o they_o proceed_v from_o the_o loin_n of_o virtuous_a parent_n a_o blessing_n i_o confess_v not_o to_o be_v despise_v and_o such_o a_o one_o as_o in_o temporal_a favour_n bring_v a_o share_n often_o even_o to_o graceless_a child_n but_o what_o advantage_n in_o spiritual_a thing_n a_o religious_a parent_n bring_v to_o degenerate_v posterity_n i_o conceive_v not_o except_z perhaps_o the_o heavy_a condemnation_n read_v ezek._n 18._o and_o of_o this_o period_n thus_o far_o proceed_v we_o in_o the_o text._n verse_n 13._o for_o the_o promise_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v the_o heir_n of_o the_o world_n be_v not_o to_o abraham_n or_o to_o his_o seed_n through_o the_o law_n but_o through_o the_o righteousness_n of_o faith_n the_o apostle_n have_v now_o sufficient_o clear_v the_o doubt_n move_v touch_v the_o person_n to_o who_o this_o blessing_n belong_v return_v now_o from_o that_o digression_n to_o his_o principal_a purpose_n propound_v new_a argument_n to_o confirm_v his_o conclusion_n his_o return_n be_v very_o artificial_a and_o such_o as_o match_v the_o skill_n of_o the_o chief_a rhetorician_n the_o close_a of_o his_o digression_n rescue_v after_o a_o sort_n the_o conclusion_n from_o which_o he_o have_v digress_v his_o passage_n thus_o conceive_v describe_v the_o jew_n to_o who_o he_o extend_v the_o blessing_n of_o justification_n he_o will_v have_v they_o thus_o qualify_v that_o they_o walk_v in_o the_o step_n of_o abraham_n faith_n and_o marvel_v not_o say_v the_o apostle_n that_o i_o interpose_v that_o condition_n for_o the_o promise_n be_v not_o to_o abraham_n or_o to_o his_o seed_n by_o the_o law_n but_o by_o the_o righteousness_n of_o faith_n this_o three_o argument_n therefore_o be_v in_o sum_n this_o look_v as_o the_o blessing_n be_v promise_v to_o abraham_n and_o his_o seed_n so_o it_o must_v be_v obtain_v but_o it_o be_v promise_v to_o abraham_n etc._n etc._n not_o through_o the_o law_n but_o through_o the_o righteousness_n of_o faith_n ergò_fw-la it_o must_v be_v so_o obtain_v sense_n the_o promise_n whether_o we_o be_v to_o take_v it_o proper_o for_o that_o act_n of_o god_n mercy_n bind_v himself_o by_o promise_n to_o give_v abraham_n this_o blessing_n or_o meconimical_o for_o the_o thing_n promise_v be_v the_o question_n the_o first_o acception_n seem_v most_o pertinent_a as_o well_o for_o the_o scope_n of_o the_o text_n as_o for_o that_o we_o read_v gal._n 3.16.18_o that_o he_o shall_v be_v heir_n of_o the_o world_n the_o doubt_n here_o be_v many_o 1._o what_o be_v here_o mean_v by_o the_o world_n and_o abraham_n be_v heir_n thereof_o 2._o where_o we_o find_v this_o promise_n make_v unto_o abraham_n 3._o how_o it_o fit_v the_o purpose_n of_o the_o apostle_n for_o the_o first_o alii_fw-la beza_n paraeus_n &_o alii_fw-la most_o interpreter_n here_o understand_v by_o the_o world_n that_o mundus_fw-la credentium_fw-la whereof_o 1._o john_n 2.2_o and_o by_o his_o be_v heir_n thereof_o his_o fatherly_a dominion_n and_o title_n he_o have_v to_o they_o by_o covenant_n but_o then_o the_o question_n be_v how_o this_o belong_v to_o his_o seed_n for_o howsoever_o such_o dominion_n be_v promise_v to_o abraham_n and_o he_o by_o covenant_n be_v to_o become_v father_n of_o many_o nation_n yet_o to_o his_o posterity_n be_v no_o such_o promise_n make_v now_o the_o promise_n here_o mention_v extend_v itself_o to_o his_o seed_n also_o if_o any_o shall_v say_v that_o by_o the_o seed_n we_o be_v here_o as_o gal._n 3.16_o to_o understand_v christ_n the_o circumstance_n of_o the_o text_n seem_v not_o to_o bear_v it_o for_o shall_v we_o say_v the_o promise_n be_v make_v to_o christ_n by_o the_o righteousness_n of_o faith_n sure_o it_o appear_v his_o title_n that_o he_o have_v to_o the_o world_n as_o mediator_n come_v to_o he_o as_o a_o reward_n of_o his_o legal_a obedience_n phil._n 2.9_o and_o beside_o the_o confirmation_n add_v ver_fw-la 14._o seem_v to_o force_v we_o by_o the_o seed_n to_o understand_v abraham_n other_o posterity_n except_o perhaps_o we_o shall_v say_v that_o the_o apostle_n intend_v to_o show_v not_o so_o much_o what_o condition_n the_o lord_n require_v of_o abraham_n or_o christ_n his_o chief_a seed_n to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v be_v heir_n of_o all_o the_o world_n as_o the_o mean_n by_o which_o he_o intend_v to_o set_v they_o in_o possession_n of_o that_o inheritance_n which_o be_v not_o by_o the_o law_n but_o by_o the_o righteousness_n of_o faith_n and_o that_o indeed_o be_v a_o truth_n and_o afford_v accommodation_n of_o the_o reason_n subjoin_v fit_a enough_o judicent_fw-la docti_fw-la other_o by_o the_o world_n understand_v by_o metalepsis_n the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n figure_v they_o say_v by_o canaan_n as_o the_o principal_a part_n of_o the_o world_n and_o that_o be_v as_o they_o say_v true_o 12._o heb._n 12._o a_o type_n of_o heaven_n but_o where_o find_v we_o in_o all_o the_o scripture_n the_o word_n world_n so_o use_v to_o the_o second_o doubt_n where_o this_o promise_n be_v extant_a in_o scripture_n they_o that_o by_o the_o world_n understand_v believer_n of_o all_o nation_n allege_v that_o place_n gen._n 22.17_o 18._o i_o will_v multiply_v thy_o seed_n as_o the_o star_n of_o heaven_n etc._n etc._n that_o for_o the_o promise_n to_o abraham_n and_o for_o christ_n his_o seed_n psal_n 2.8_o i_o will_v give_v thou_o the_o heathen_a for_o thy_o inheritance_n they_o that_o by_o the_o world_n understand_v canaan_n and_o that_o which_o it_o typical_o shadow_v produce_v these_o scripture_n gen._n 12.7_o and_o 15_o 8.8_o the_o first_o concern_v his_o seed_n the_o second_o abraham_n himself_o to_o the_o three_o question_n touch_v the_o accommodation_n to_o the_o apostle_n purpose_n their_o conceit_n be_v divers_a the_o drift_n be_v diverse_o conceive_v the_o conclusion_n some_o imagine_v this_o that_o abraham_n be_v father_n of_o nation_n not_o by_o circumcision_n but_o by_o faith_n to_o this_o conclusion_n the_o accommodation_n be_v plain_a the_o promise_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v heir_n of_o the_o world_n be_v make_v to_o abraham_n by_o faith_n ergo_fw-la he_o be_v father_n of_o they_o in_o respect_n of_o faith_n not_o of_o circumcision_n or_o the_o law_n because_o it_o be_v the_o promise_n that_o make_v he_o heir_n look_v therefore_o how_o the_o promise_n be_v make_v so_o abraham_n have_v his_o inheritance_n the_o conclusion_n seem_v this_o rather_o that_o to_o believer_n the_o blessing_n of_o righteousness_n belong_v in_o respect_n of_o faith_n how_o follow_v that_o from_o the_o apostle_n proof_n answ_n the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o world_n that_o be_v of_o heaven_n be_v make_v to_o abraham_n through_o the_o righteousness_n of_o faith_n ergo_fw-la righteousness_n itself_o be_v obtain_v by_o faith_n there_o be_v one_o condition_n and_o mean_n both_o of_o justification_n and_o salvation_n according_a
tertullian_n well_o answer_v that_o this_o sentence_n be_v of_o undoubted_a truth_n nothing_o at_o all_o be_v hard_a unto_o god_n but_o yet_o if_o we_o shall_v thus_o abrupt_o use_v this_o sentence_n in_o our_o presumptuous_a and_o ground_n less_o conceit_n we_o may_v feign_v any_o thing_n of_o god_n as_o if_o he_o have_v wrought_v it_o because_o he_o have_v power_n to_o work_v it_o non_fw-la autem_fw-la quia_fw-la omne_fw-la potest_fw-la facere_fw-la ideo_fw-la credendum_fw-la est_fw-la illum_fw-la fecisse_fw-la etiam_fw-la quod_fw-la non_fw-la fecerit_fw-la sed_fw-la a_o fecerit_fw-la requirendum_fw-la god_n can_v have_v furnish_v man_n with_o wing_n to_o fly_v he_o have_v do_v it_o to_o kite_n follow_v it_o thence_o that_o he_o have_v do_v it_o yea_o or_o that_o ever_o it_o shall_v be_v do_v in_o a_o word_n dei_fw-la posse_fw-la velle_fw-la est_fw-la &_o non_fw-la posse_fw-la nolle_fw-la quod_fw-la autem_fw-la voluit_fw-la &_o potuit_fw-la &_o ostendit_fw-la etc._n etc._n 115.3_o psal_n 115.3_o god_n power_n must_v be_v consider_v with_o his_o will_n and_o signification_n thereof_o what_o he_o will_v do_v he_o can_v do_v what_o he_o have_v signify_v he_o will_v do_v let_v we_o build_v upon_o it_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v effect_v but_o where_o we_o want_v evidence_n of_o his_o will_n we_o shall_v but_o absurd_o expect_v the_o event_n in_o respect_n of_o his_o power_n for_o he_o can_v do_v more_o than_o ever_o shall_v come_v to_o pass_v with_o like_a frand_n do_v our_o transubstantiatour_n and_o their_o of_o spring_n ubiquitary_n delude_v the_o simple_a persuade_v the_o real_a presence_n of_o christ_n body_n some_o in_o many_o some_o in_o all_o place_n by_o this_o as_o one_o argument_n god_n be_v omnipotent_a quis_fw-la hoc_fw-la nesciat_fw-la to_o vield_n that_o it_o be_v possible_a for_o god_n to_o make_v real_a communication_n of_o immensity_n part_n of_o his_o incommunicable_a glory_n to_o christ_n humanity_n and_o to_o grant_v that_o god_n can_v uphold_v a_o body_n in_o its_o essence_n without_o that_o essential_a property_n of_o a_o body_n circumscription_n what_o divinity_n teach_v to_o believe_v that_o as_o actual_o true_a which_o god_n have_v power_n to_o effect_v where_o be_v no_o evidence_n of_o his_o will_n to_o work_v it_o abraham_n rest_v on_o god_n power_n and_o therewith_o support_v his_o faith_n but_o it_o be_v for_o thing_n whereof_o he_o have_v a_o promise_n as_o after_o follow_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o of_o the_o generalis_fw-la thus_o far_o let_v we_o now_o view_v the_o word_n who_o quicken_v the_o dead_a and_o call_v thing_n that_o be_v not_o as_o though_o they_o be_v these_o effect_n subject_a to_o god_n power_n abraham_n consider_v fitting_o for_o support_v of_o his_o faith_n in_o the_o particular_a promise_v he_o sense_n for_o thesense_n of_o the_o word_n alii_fw-la sasbout_o cajetan_n &_o alii_fw-la many_o interpreter_n take_v they_o particular_o and_o thus_o interpret_v who_o quicken_v the_o dead_a that_o be_v that_o give_v generative_a virtue_n to_o man_n disable_v for_o generation_n so_o put_v as_o it_o be_v a_o new_a life_n into_o they_o and_o call_v the_o thing_n that_o be_v not_o as_o if_o they_o be_v that_o be_v that_o make_v eximious_a thing_n contemptible_a the_o gentile_n that_o be_v no_o people_n a_o people_n of_o god_n i_o rather_o think_v they_o be_v to_o be_v take_v in_o their_o large_a sense_n according_a to_o the_o immediate_a purport_n of_o the_o word_n though_o i_o confess_v abraham_n from_o they_o infer_v the_o particular_n of_o his_o promise_n and_o thus_o conceive_v abraham_n to_o have_v reason_v for_o the_o establish_n of_o his_o faith_n his_o first_o conclusion_n be_v this_o my_o body_n now_o as_o dead_a in_o respect_n of_o the_o act_n of_o generation_n god_n will_v quicken_v and_o make_v vigorous_a his_o argument_n god_n by_o his_o power_n can_v quicken_v the_o dead_a therefore_o he_o can_v give_v generative_a vigour_n to_o my_o dead_a body_n his_o second_o conclusion_n the_o seed_n promise_v though_o it_o yet_o subsist_v not_o yet_o shall_v have_v be_v his_o argument_n god_n by_o his_o word_n make_v thing_n to_o be_v that_o be_v not_o ergo._n the_o question_n here_o move_v by_o some_o seem_v to_o i_o impertinent_a whether_o it_o be_v god_n property_n only_o to_o raise_v the_o dead_a inasmuch_o as_o the_o apostle_n purpose_v here_o be_v not_o to_o deliver_v these_o as_o effect_n peculiar_a to_o god_n power_n but_o rather_o to_o show_v that_o they_o be_v thing_n subject_a to_o his_o power_n which_o be_v that_o that_o abraham_n consider_v for_o establishment_n of_o his_o faith_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n i_o join_v with_o they_o in_o the_o conclusion_n that_o these_o effect_n fall_v not_o under_o the_o compass_n of_o any_o create_a power_n for_o howsoever_o we_o read_v of_o some_o prophet_n and_o apostle_n that_o raise_v up_o the_o dead_a yet_o be_v not_o the_o virtue_n that_o quicken_v they_o inherent_a in_o they_o they_o be_v but_o instrument_n if_o so_o much_o rather_o signifier_n of_o god_n will_v to_o effect_v such_o miracle_n in_o a_o word_n in_o all_o miraculous_a effect_n three_o sort_n of_o cause_n must_v be_v distinguish_v 1._o the_o principal_a efficient_a that_o be_v god_n power_n 2._o the_o instrument_n or_o mean_a cause_n which_o sometime_o be_v creature_n and_o their_o action_n not_o so_o much_o elevate_v above_o their_o natural_a ability_n as_o choose_v of_o god_n to_o be_v attend_v with_o his_o divine_a virtue_n 3._o the_o cause_n dispositive_a which_o be_v fides_fw-la miraculosa_fw-la 30._o gregor_n dial._n lib._n 2._o cap._n 30._o gregory_n go_v far_o yet_o stay_v within_o these_o bound_n sancti_fw-la aliquando_fw-la ex_fw-la potestate_fw-la miracula_fw-la exhibent_fw-la aliquando_fw-la &_o postulatione_fw-la utrolibet_fw-la tamen_fw-la modo_fw-la deus_fw-la principaliter_fw-la operatur_fw-la etc._n etc._n say_v thomas_n if_o therefore_o at_o any_o time_n this_o effect_n be_v ascribe_v to_o saint_n it_o be_v to_o they_o only_o as_o instrument_n or_o mean_n by_o faith_n obtain_v the_o miracle_n to_o be_v wrought_v by_o the_o power_n of_o god_n sive_z sit_v elizaeus_n sive_fw-la ille_fw-la magnus_fw-la elias_n mortuorum_fw-la utique_fw-la suscitatores_fw-la ipsi_fw-la quidem_fw-la svo_fw-la non_fw-la imperio_fw-la sed_fw-la ministerio_fw-la for_o be_v exhibent_fw-la nobis_fw-la nova_fw-la &_o insueta_fw-la deus_fw-la verò_fw-la in_o ipsis_fw-la manens_fw-la ipse_fw-la facit_fw-la opera_fw-la bern._n super_fw-la cantic_a serm._n 13._o use_v let_v we_o see_v to_o what_o use_n the_o meditation_n of_o these_o mighty_a effect_n of_o god_n power_n may_v serve_v we_o god_n quicken_v the_o dead_a and_o call_v the_o thing_n that_o be_v not_o as_o if_o they_o be_v that_o be_v by_o his_o word_n give_v thing_n be_v that_o erst_o have_v no_o be_v in_o nature_n when_o there_o be_v no_o light_n he_o only_o say_v let_v there_o be_v light_n and_o there_o be_v light_a when_o no_o firmament_n he_o call_v for_o a_o firmament_n and_o there_o be_v a_o firmament_n these_o and_o the_o like_a effect_n of_o god_n power_n abraham_n meditate_a and_o thereby_o assure_v himself_o of_o obtain_v the_o promise_n that_o have_v no_o help_n of_o performance_n in_o nature_n as_o comfortable_a and_o great_a promise_n god_n have_v make_v we_o as_o he_o do_v to_o abraham_n as_o to_o raise_v our_o body_n out_o of_o the_o dust_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o to_o make_v they_o like_v to_o the_o glorious_a body_n of_o the_o lord_n his_o son_n christ_n phil._n 3.21_o why_o shall_v it_o seem_v encredible_a to_o any_o as_o paul_n speak_v that_o the_o lord_n shall_v raise_v the_o dead_a act_n 26.8_o he_o can_v at_o first_o build_v the_o body_n in_o that_o excellent_a figure_n out_o of_o the_o dust_n why_o not_o again_o repair_v the_o ruin_n death_n have_v wrought_v in_o it_o he_o quicken_v the_o dead_a he_o have_v promise_v to_o 7.15_o to_o isa_n 5_o 7.15_o revive_v the_o spirit_n of_o the_o humble_a and_o to_o bring_v they_o up_o from_o the_o gate_n of_o hell_n why_o be_v our_o soul_n so_o disquiet_v with_o our_o present_a apprehension_n of_o god_n wrath_n as_o if_o our_o state_n be_v remediless_a he_o quicken_v the_o dead_a promise_a to_o work_v faith_n knowledge_n sanctification_n in_o the_o heart_n of_o all_o that_o conscionable_o seek_v they_o in_o the_o mean_n what_o now_o if_o we_o feel_v nothing_o but_o infidelity_n let_v he_o but_o call_v for_o faith_n by_o his_o word_n he_o work_v it_o in_o the_o most_o incredulous_a and_o as_o he_o cause_v the_o light_n to_o shine_v out_o of_o darkness_n so_o can_v he_o cause_v the_o light_n of_o the_o glorious_a gospel_n of_o jesus_n christ_n to_o shine_v in_o the_o heart_n that_o yet_o sit_v in_o darkness_n and_o in_o the_o shadow_n of_o death_n in_o these_o spiritual_a effect_n of_o his_o power_n instance_n we_o have_v daily_o how_o many_o dead_a in_o trespass_n and_o sin_n have_v he_o quicken_v by_o his_o spirit_n to_o newness_n of_o
gift_n disparate_a from_o it_o not_o in_o act_n and_o office_n only_o but_o in_o the_o very_a subject_n and_o seat_n where_o it_o reside_v more_o see_v to_o this_o purpose_n suprà_fw-la the_o three_o opinion_n be_v of_o they_o that_o make_v it_o only_o a_o affiance_n and_o rest_v on_o god_n and_o his_o christ_n as_o propound_v in_o the_o gospel_n for_o justification_n and_o remission_n of_o sin_n and_o for_o this_o opinion_n these_o reason_n be_v bring_v first_o for_o that_o the_o phrase_n wherein_o usual_o it_o be_v express_v import_v rather_o confidence_n and_o affiance_n than_o assent_n or_o persuasion_n as_o joh._n 12._o &_o alibi_fw-la but_o find_v we_o it_o not_o as_o often_o express_v in_o a_o phrase_n that_o signify_v assent_v second_o because_o they_o can_v else_o find_v a_o difference_n betwixt_o faith_n justify_v and_o that_o which_o may_v be_v in_o hypocrite_n and_o devil_n what_o say_v they_o to_o that_o particularity_n of_o assent_v gal._n 2.20_o and_o appropriate_v the_o general_n to_o ourselves_o a_o thing_n as_o impossible_a for_o hypocrite_n or_o devil_n to_o perform_v as_o that_o other_o of_o affiance_n and_o what_o to_o that_o eph._n 3.12_o that_o make_v this_o confidence_n a_o fruit_n of_o faith_n justify_v the_o last_o tenant_n be_v of_o those_o that_o make_v it_o partly_o a_o assent_n particular_a partly_o a_o affiance_n and_o for_o that_o opinion_n be_v these_o reason_n first_o for_o that_o the_o phrase_n of_o speech_n wherein_o it_o be_v express_v seem_v to_o import_v both_o second_o they_o be_v both_o require_v as_o necessary_a to_o justification_n not_o only_o as_o disposition_n but_o after_o a_o sort_n as_o ingredient_n not_o only_o as_o qualification_n of_o the_o person_n but_o our_o mean_n of_o justification_n three_o because_o they_o concur_v in_o every_o person_n justify_v as_o he_o be_v justify_v now_o of_o these_o three_o last_o which_o be_v the_o truth_n i_o dare_v not_o peremptory_o determine_v for_o my_o part_n i_o profess_v myself_o to_o think_v with_o they_o that_o make_v faith_n justify_v and_o assent_n rather_o than_o affiance_n especial_o for_o that_o place_n eph._n 3.12_o howbeit_o i_o may_v not_o deny_v but_o that_o the_o affiance_n speak_v of_o in_o a_o inseparable_a companion_n of_o that_o assent_n perhaps_o also_o as_o confer_v something_o to_o justification_n yet_o this_o i_o be_o well_o assure_v of_o first_o faith_n proper_o so_o call_v have_v its_o seat_n in_o the_o understanding_n second_o according_a to_o etymology_n import_v a_o persuasion_n three_o in_o use_n of_o scripture_n most_o frequent_o signify_v give_v credit_n rather_o than_o put_v confidence_n four_o and_o if_o there_o be_v any_o truth_n in_o that_o our_o divine_n affirm_v concern_v the_o office_n of_o faith_n in_o apply_v christ_n to_o ourselves_o most_o likely_a it_o shall_v be_v a_o assent_n rather_o than_o affiance_n apply_v or_o appropriate_v of_o christ_n to_o we_o be_v no_o more_o but_o this_o a_o acknowledgement_n that_o christ_n be_v such_o to_o we_o as_o the_o scripture_n describe_v he_o a_o redeemer_n a_o saviour_n a_o mediator_n of_o reconcilement_n and_o author_n of_o righteoviness_n and_o salvation_n which_o acknowledgement_n be_v a_o act_n of_o the_o understanding_n not_o of_o the_o will_n five_o beside_o this_o the_o opposite_n or_o defect_n of_o faith_n be_v apparent_o in_o the_o understanding_n and_o import_v defect_n of_o assent_v as_o doubt_v six_o the_o perfection_n and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o i_o may_v term_v it_o of_o this_o grace_n be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d fullness_n of_o assent_n and_o persuasion_n the_o grace_n itself_o for_o substance_n therefore_o be_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n let_v we_o view_v a_o little_a how_o the_o apostle_n in_o this_o chapter_n express_v that_o faith_n of_o abraham_n which_o to_o he_o be_v impute_v to_o righteousness_n in_o this_o verse_n it_o be_v thus_o enunciate_v abraham_n believe_v god_n that_o be_v give_v credit_n and_o assent_v to_o what_o the_o lord_n promise_v touch_v a_o seed_n and_o vers_fw-la 22._o he_o be_v full_o assure_v or_o persuade_v that_o he_o which_o have_v promise_v be_v able_a to_o perform_v and_o this_o persuasion_n be_v impute_v to_o he_o for_o righteousness_n all_o which_o lay_v together_o sway_v my_o judgement_n to_o they_o that_o teach_v faith_n justify_v to_o be_v such_o a_o assent_n as_o in_o the_o three_o opinion_n be_v express_v rather_o than_o affiance_n and_o of_o the_o nature_n of_o faith_n justify_v thus_o far_o there_o remain_v yet_o one_o thing_n before_o we_o proceed_v to_o the_o fruit_n of_o abraham_n faith_n express_v in_o the_o next_o member_n and_o that_o be_v to_o inquire_v how_o fit_o this_o testimony_n be_v allege_v to_o the_o purpose_n of_o justification_n the_o promise_n be_v in_o show_n only_o of_o a_o temporal_a blessing_n namely_o a_o numerous_a seed_n and_o no_o mention_n make_v of_o christ_n the_o mediator_n who_o faith_n justife_v as_o it_o be_v such_o respect_v answ_n answer_v here_o be_v diverse_o conceive_v the_o likely_a i_o will_v propound_v first_o it_o be_v thus_o answer_v that_o abraham_n faith_n whereby_o he_o believe_v the_o promise_n both_o touch_v the_o reward_n vers_n 2._o and_o touch_v the_o seed_n can_v be_v imagine_v to_o have_v be_v without_o respect_n to_o christ_n the_o mediator_n inasmuch_o as_o all_o the_o the_o promise_n of_o god_n be_v yea_o and_o amen_o in_o christ_n 2_o cor._n 1.20_o that_o be_v have_v their_o accomplishment_n and_o ratification_n in_o and_o for_o christ_n second_o that_o the_o seed_n mention_v in_o the_o promise_n be_v rather_o to_o be_v understand_v of_o the_o spiritual_a seed_n then_o of_o the_o carnal_a posterity_n of_o adam_n and_o the_o head_n thereof_o be_v christ_n as_o the_o apostle_n interpret_v gal._n 3.16_o the_o fruit_n of_o abraham_n faith_n follow_v it_o be_v count_v to_o he_o for_o righteousness_n the_o difference_n in_o the_o read_n out_o of_o the_o hebrew_n original_a be_v little_a or_o nothing_o hebrew_n thus_o he_o impute_v or_o count_v it_o for_o righteousness_n out_o of_o the_o septuagint_n it_o be_v render_v positive_o it_o be_v count_v for_o righteousness_n for_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o word_n if_o it_o be_v inquire_v what_o be_v it_o that_o be_v count_v righteousness_n it_o be_v answer_v faith_n as_o appear_v both_o by_o the_o text_n gen._n 15.6_o as_o also_o vers_fw-la 5._o be_v count_v unto_o he_o for_o righteousness_n for_o better_a understanding_n the_o text_n let_v we_o consider_v the_o word_n first_o several_o and_o alone_o according_a to_o the_o native_a signification_n and_o use_v of_o scripture_n 2._o conjunct_o according_a as_o thereof_o sundry_a phrase_n be_v raise_v the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d it_o signify_v usual_o two_o thing_n first_o to_o repute_v or_o esteem_v and_o make_v reckon_v of_o second_o to_o impute_v or_o ascribe_v in_o the_o first_o sense_n psal_n 8.4_o what_o be_v man_n that_o thou_o repute_a or_o esteem_v he_o christ_n be_v reckon_v among_o the_o wicked_a that_o be_v esteem_v as_o they_o isai_n 53.12_o in_o the_o second_o sense_n the_o use_n be_v also_o frequent_a philem_n vers_fw-la 18._o if_o he_o have_v wrong_v thou_o or_o owe_v the_o aught_o impute_v that_o be_v ascribe_v it_o to_o i_o and_o set_v it_o as_o it_o be_v upon_o my_o score_n the_o speech_n be_v borrow_v from_o merchant_n the_o phrase_n of_o speech_n arise_v from_o conjunction_n of_o this_o word_n with_o other_o be_v divers_a in_o scripture_n in_o this_o chapter_n faith_n be_v say_v to_o be_v impute_v to_o righteousness_n or_o reckon_v for_o righteousness_n wage_n be_v say_v to_o be_v reckon_v or_o impute_v righteousness_n to_o be_v impute_v to_o a_o man_n sin_n to_o be_v impute_v or_o not_o impute_v to_o the_o committer_n the_o first_o phrase_n be_v of_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o most_o difficult_a explication_n conjecture_n of_o other_o that_o have_v any_o probability_n i_o will_v propound_v some_o thus_o faith_n be_v count_v for_o righteousness_n that_o be_v instead_o of_o righteousness_n as_o if_o it_o supply_v the_o stead_n of_o the_o righteousness_n of_o the_o law_n in_o this_o point_n of_o justification_n and_o this_o exposition_n they_o will_v approve_v by_o likeness_n of_o phrase_n in_o other_o thing_n as_o they_o conceive_v it_o as_o rom._n 2.26_o uncircumcision_n be_v count_v for_o circumcision_n that_o be_v instead_o of_o circumcision_n rom._n 9.8_o the_o child_n of_o the_o promise_n be_v count_v for_o the_o seed_n that_o be_v instead_o of_o the_o seed_n but_o why_o not_o thus_o rather_o they_o be_v count_v the_o seed_n for_o so_o they_o be_v apparent_o not_o reckon_v iustead_o of_o the_o seed_n but_o count_v or_o esteem_v the_o lead_n they_o be_v the_o seed_n with_o which_o the_o covenant_n be_v make_v other_o thus_o faith_n be_v impute_v to_o righteousness_n that_o be_v ascribe_v