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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
act_n faith_n heart_n purify_v 2,568 5 11.6551 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A61588 A rational account of the grounds of Protestant religion being a vindication of the Lord Archbishop of Canterbury's relation of a conference, &c., from the pretended answer by T.C. : wherein the true grounds of faith are cleared and the false discovered, the Church of England vindicated from the imputation of schism, and the most important particular controversies between us and those of the Church of Rome throughly examined / by Edward Stillingfleet ... Stillingfleet, Edward, 1635-1699. 1665 (1665) Wing S5624; ESTC R1133 917,562 674

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answer_v that_o when_o you_o say_v it_o be_v necessary_a we_o must_v believe_v the_o scripture_n to_o be_v the_o word_n of_o god_n with_o divine_a faith_n this_o divine_a faith_n must_v be_v take_v in_o one_o of_o these_o three_o sense_n either_o first_o that_o faith_n may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v divine_a which_o have_v a_o divine_a revelation_n for_o its_o material_a object_n as_o that_o faith_n may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o humane_a faith_n which_o be_v conversant_a about_o natural_a cause_n and_o the_o effect_n of_o they_o and_o in_o this_o sense_n it_o can_v but_o be_v a_o divine_a faith_n which_o be_v conversant_a about_o the_o scripture_n because_o it_o be_v a_o divine_a revelation_n or_o second_o a_o faith_n may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v divine_a in_o regard_n of_o its_o testimony_n or_o formal_a object_n and_o so_o that_o be_v call_v a_o divine_a faith_n which_o be_v build_v on_o a_o divine_a testimony_n and_o that_o a_o humane_a faith_n which_o be_v build_v on_o a_o humane_a 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absolute_a command_n can_v by_o any_o mean_n whatsoever_o afterward_o become_v necessary_a 3._o whether_o the_o church_n have_v power_n by_o any_o proposition_n or_o definition_n to_o make_v any_o thing_n become_v necessary_a to_o salvation_n and_o to_o be_v believe_v as_o such_o which_o be_v not_o so_o before_o these_o three_o i_o suppose_v you_o can_v deny_v but_o will_v take_v in_o all_o that_o be_v considerable_a in_o this_o controversy_n which_o i_o shall_v with_o the_o more_o care_n examine_v because_o nothing_o tend_v more_o to_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o christian_a world_n than_o a_o through_o and_o clear_a discussion_n of_o it_o and_o nothing_o cause_v more_o the_o schism_n and_o division_n of_o it_o than_o the_o want_n of_o a_o right_n and_o due_a conception_n of_o it_o 1._o what_o the_o ground_n be_v on_o which_o any_o thing_n do_v become_v necessary_a to_o salvation_n for_o our_o better_a understanding_n of_o which_o we_o must_v consider_v two_o thing_n 1._o what_o thing_n 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assent_n we_o call_v faith_n be_v that_o which_o suppose_v divine_a veracity_n or_o the_o impossibility_n of_o god_n deceive_v we_o in_o any_o thing_n reveal_v by_o he_o now_o this_o extend_v to_o all_o thing_n whatsoever_o which_o be_v suppose_v by_o man_n to_o be_v of_o divine_a revelation_n for_o though_o man_n may_v mistake_v in_o the_o matter_n yet_o the_o reason_n of_o assent_n hold_v under_o that_o mistake_n they_o be_v bind_v necessary_o to_o believe_v whatever_o be_v suppose_v by_o they_o to_o be_v divine_a revelation_n here_o lie_v no_o difficulty_n in_o the_o ground_n of_o faith_n but_o all_o the_o care_n be_v to_o be_v use_v in_o the_o search_n into_o the_o matter_n which_o be_v to_o be_v believe_v on_o the_o account_n of_o this_o revelation_n but_o here_o we_o be_v to_o consider_v that_o the_o only_a thing_n which_o be_v in_o general_a and_o absolute_o necessary_a to_o salvation_n be_v the_o general_a act_n of_o faith_n viz._n believe_v whatever_o god_n reveal_v to_o be_v 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have_v a_o low_a degree_n of_o they_o in_o which_o case_n it_o be_v a_o unreasonable_a thing_n to_o say_v that_o such_o a_o one_o who_o disbelieves_a any_o thing_n propound_v to_o he_o as_o a_o matter_n of_o faith_n do_v present_o call_v in_o question_n god_n veracity_n for_o he_o may_v as_o firm_o believe_v that_o as_o any_o in_o general_n and_o yet_o may_v have_v ground_n to_o question_v whether_o god_n veracity_n be_v at_o all_o concern_v in_o that_o which_o be_v propound_v to_o he_o as_o a_o matter_n of_o faith_n because_o he_o see_v no_o reason_n to_o believe_v that_o this_o be_v ever_o reveal_v by_o god_n and_o by_o this_o 1●_n a_o clear_a answer_n be_v give_v to_o that_o question_n which_o you_o propose_v whether_o all_o those_o truth_n which_o be_v sufficient_o propose_v to_o any_o christian_a as_o define_v by_o the_o church_n for_o matter_n of_o faith_n can_v be_v dis-believed_n by_o such_o a_o christian_a without_o mortal_a and_o damnable_a sin_n which_o unrepented_a 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that_o it_o be_v a_o needless_a task_n to_o repeat_v they_o who_o so_o unanimous_o assert_v the_o sufficiency_n 2._o unalterableness_n and_o perfection_n of_o that_o faith_n which_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o creed_n make_v it_o the_o sum_n of_o all_o necessary_a doctrine_n the_o foundation_n of_o the_o catholic_n faith_n and_o of_o the_o church_n the_o first_o and_o sole_a confession_n of_o evangelical_n doctrine_n of_o all_o which_o and_o many_o more_o expression_n to_o the_o same_o purpose_n produce_v not_o only_o by_o our_o writer_n but_o by_o you_o too_o no_o tolerable_a sense_n can_v be_v make_v without_o assert_v that_o whatever_o be_v judge_v necessary_a to_o be_v believe_v by_o all_o by_o the_o catholic_n church_n of_o that_o age_n they_o live_v in_o or_o before_o they_o be_v therein_o contain_v beside_o what_o account_n can_v be_v give_v why_o any_o such_o summary_n of_o faith_n shall_v at_o all_o be_v make_v either_o by_o apostle_n or_o apostolical_a person_n but_o only_o 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not_o only_o in_o the_o belief_n of_o the_o thing_n itself_o but_o of_o the_o necessity_n of_o it_o to_o all_o christian_n 7._o that_o no_o writer_n or_o father_n of_o succeed_a age_n can_v be_v suppose_v to_o alter_v in_o the_o belief_n either_o of_o the_o matter_n believe_v before_o or_o the_o necessity_n of_o they_o 8._o that_o no_o opposition_n of_o heretic_n or_o heat_n of_o contention_n can_v make_v they_o judge_v any_o article_n so_o oppose_v to_o be_v more_o necessary_a than_o it_o be_v judge_v before_o that_o contention_n or_o they_o themselves_o will_v have_v judge_v it_o have_v it_o not_o be_v so_o oppose_v 9_o that_o when_o they_o affirm_v many_o tradition_n to_o be_v apostolical_a which_o yet_o vary_v in_o several_a church_n they_o can_v not_o affirm_v any_o doctrine_n to_o be_v apostolical_a which_o they_o be_v not_o universal_o agree_v in_o 10._o that_o when_o they_o so_o plain_o assert_v the_o sufficiency_n of_o the_o scripture_n as_o a_o rule_n of_o faith_n they_o do_v yet_o believe_v something_o necessary_a to_o salvation_n which_o be_v not_o contain_v therein_o when_o you_o or_o any_o one_o else_o will_v undertake_v to_o make_v good_a these_o condition_n i_o shall_v then_o begin_v to_o believe_v that_o something_o may_v be_v make_v appear_v to_o be_v a_o necessary_a article_n of_o faith_n which_o be_v not_o clear_o reveal_v in_o scripture_n but_o not_o before_o but_o till_o then_o this_o negative_a will_v suffice_v that_o nothing_o ought_v to_o be_v embrace_v as_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o church_n concern_v a_o necessary_a article_n of_o faith_n but_o what_o appear_v to_o be_v clear_o reveal_v in_o scriture_n and_o universal_o embrace_v by_o the_o catholic_n church_n of_o all_o age_n 3._o nothing_o ought_v to_o be_v look_v on_o as_o a_o necessary_a article_n of_o faith_n by_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n the_o denial_n of_o which_o be_v not_o universal_o oppose_v and_o condemn_v as_o heresy_n for_o otherwise_o the_o catholic_n church_n be_v very_o little_a sensible_a of_o the_o honour_n of_o christian_a faith_n if_o it_o suffer_v dissenter_n in_o necessary_a thing_n without_o put_v a_o mark_n of_o dishonour_n upon_o they_o therefore_o we_o may_v conclude_v that_o whatever_o be_v patient_o bear_v with_o in_o such_o as_o dissent_v from_o the_o generality_n of_o christian_n especial_o if_o considerable_a person_n in_o the_o church_n be_v the_o author_n or_o fomenter_n of_o such_o opinion_n however_o true_a the_o contrary_a doctrine_n be_v suppose_v to_o be_v yet_o it_o be_v not_o suppose_v necessary_a because_o then_o the_o opposer_n will_v have_v be_v condemn_v of_o heresy_n by_o some_o open_a act_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n 9_o but_o if_o beyond_o these_o negative_n we_o will_v inquire_v what_o be_v positive_o believe_v as_o necessary_a to_o salvation_n by_o the_o catholic_n church_n we_o shall_v hardly_o find_v any_o better_a way_n than_o by_o the_o article_n of_o the_o ancient_a creed_n and_o the_o universal_a opposition_n of_o any_o new_a doctrine_n on_o it_o fir_v appearance_n and_o the_o condemn_v the_o broacher_n of_o it_o for_o heresy_n in_o ecumenical_a council_n with_o the_o continual_a disapprobation_n of_o those_o doctrine_n by_o the_o christian_a church_n of_o all_o age_n as_o be_v clear_a in_o the_o case_n of_o arrius_n and_o pelagius_n for_o it_o seem_v very_o reasonable_a to_o judge_v that_o since_o the_o necessary_a article_n of_o faith_n be_v all_o deliver_v by_o the_o apostle_n to_o the_o catholic_n church_n since_o the_o foundation_n of_o that_o church_n lie_v in_o the_o belief_n of_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v necessary_a that_o nothing_o shall_v be_v deliver_v contrary_a to_o any_o necessary_a article_n of_o faith_n but_o the_o church_n by_o some_o evident_a act_n must_v declare_v its_o dislike_n of_o it_o and_o its_o resolution_n thereby_o to_o adhere_v to_o that_o necessary_a doctrine_n which_o be_v once_o deliver_v to_o the_o saint_n and_o 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the_o liberty_n it_o indulge_v they_o in_o sin_n here_o and_o yet_o the_o hope_n it_o give_v they_o of_o heaven_n hereafter_o our_o doctrine_n require_v indispensable_a obedience_n to_o all_o the_o precept_n of_o christ_n you_o tell_v they_o those_o which_o be_v the_o most_o strict_a and_o severe_a be_v not_o precept_n but_o counsel_n of_o perfection_n we_o that_o there_o be_v no_o hope_n of_o salvation_n without_o hearty_a amendment_n of_o life_n you_o that_o penance_n be_v requisite_a and_o external_a satisfaction_n to_o the_o church_n and_o for_o internal_o that_o contrition_n be_v very_o commendable_a but_o if_o there_o be_v not_o that_o attrition_n will_v serve_v the_o turn_n we_o charge_v man_n to_o look_v to_o their_o salvation_n in_o this_o life_n because_o when_o life_n be_v end_v their_o estate_n be_v irrecoverable_a you_o that_o though_o man_n die_v in_o their_o sin_n yet_o they_o may_v be_v relieve_v by_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o live_n and_o that_o there_o be_v hope_n 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the_o proper_a act_n of_o my_o faculty_n i_o may_v judge_v such_o thing_n to_o have_v connexion_n and_o dependency_n one_o upon_o another_o which_o real_o have_v nothing_o so_o and_o therefore_o so_o far_o your_o distinction_n concern_v science_n and_o faith_n will_v not_o hold_v but_o 2._o if_o the_o meaning_n of_o this_o distinction_n be_v only_o this_o that_o there_o be_v a_o different_a proceed_n in_o a_o demonstration_n from_o what_o there_o be_v in_o a_o act_n of_o faith_n i_o deny_v it_o not_o but_o suppose_v it_o nothing_o to_o your_o purpose_n for_o though_o the_o evidence_n be_v discover_v in_o a_o different_a way_n yet_o there_o be_v in_o both_o proportionable_a evidence_n to_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o assent_n when_o i_o assent_n because_o i_o know_v that_o the_o thing_n be_v true_a the_o evidence_n of_o the_o thing_n itself_o be_v the_o ground_n of_o that_o assent_n but_o when_o i_o assent_v upon_o the_o authority_n of_o any_o person_n the_o credibility_n of_o his_o 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to_o be_v prove_v to_o this_o his_o lordship_n return_v a_o large_a answer_n to_o which_o you_o attempt_v a_o reply_n in_o this_o chapter_n and_o mention_v this_o to_o be_v the_o main_a question_n how_o scripture_n may_v be_v know_v to_o be_v the_o word_n of_o god_n to_o this_o you_o tell_v we_o no_o satisfactory_a answer_n can_v be_v give_v but_o from_o the_o infallible_a testimony_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o great_a reason_n give_v by_o you_o in_o all_o your_o discourse_n be_v this_o that_o this_o be_v a_o article_n to_o be_v believe_v with_o divine_a faith_n and_o divine_a faith_n must_v be_v build_v on_o a_o infallible_a testimony_n the_o question_n then_o result_v hence_o be_v whether_o on_o these_o principle_n you_o do_v not_o make_v the_o infallible_a testimony_n of_o the_o church_n the_o formal_a object_n of_o faith_n you_o deny_v and_o we_o affirm_v it_o but_o before_o i_o come_v to_o the_o particular_a evidence_n of_o the_o cause_n
be_v rove_a and_o uncertain_a 2._o that_o notwithstanding_o his_o brag_n he_o must_v have_v recourse_n to_o a_o private_a spirit_n himself_o 3._o that_o though_o the_o bishop_n will_v seem_v to_o deny_v it_o diverse_a eminent_a protestant_n do_v resolve_v their_o faith_n into_o the_o private_a spirit_n this_o be_v the_o substance_n of_o what_o you_o say_v i_o shall_v return_v a_o particular_a answer_n to_o each_o of_o they_o for_o the_o first_o you_o tell_v we_o he_o deliver_v himself_o in_o such_o a_o rove_a way_n of_o discourse_n as_o signify_v nothing_o in_o effect_n as_o to_o what_o he_o will_v drive_v at_o no_o that_o be_v strange_a when_o that_o which_o his_o lordship_n drive_v at_o be_v to_o show_v how_o far_o this_o opinion_n be_v to_o be_v allow_v and_o how_o far_a not_o which_o he_o be_v so_o far_o from_o rove_a in_o that_o he_o clear_o and_o distinct_o propound_v the_o state_n of_o the_o question_n and_o the_o resolution_n of_o it_o which_o in_o short_a be_v this_o 72._o 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purpose_n and_o yet_o those_o very_a word_n which_o his_o lordship_n cite_v be_v in_o your_o testimony_n produce_v out_o of_o he_o only_a what_o you_o add_v more_o from_o he_o that_o he_o must_v be_v drive_v to_o it_o that_o his_o lordship_n deny_v and_o neither_o a._n c._n or_o you_o have_v be_v able_a to_o prove_v it_o but_o though_o the_o bishop_n seem_v not_o only_o to_o deny_v any_o such_o private_a revelation_n himself_o but_o will_v not_o confess_v that_o any_o protestant_n hold_v it_o yet_o you_o say_v there_o can_v be_v no_o doubt_n in_o this_o since_o calvin_n and_o whitaker_n do_v both_o so_o express_o own_v it_o but_o according_a to_o those_o principle_n lay_v down_o before_o both_o these_o testimony_n be_v easy_o answer_v for_o 1._o neither_o of_o they_o do_v imply_v any_o private_a revelation_n of_o any_o new_a object_n but_o only_o a_o particular_a application_n of_o the_o evidence_n appear_v in_o scripture_n to_o the_o conscience_n of_o every_o believer_n 2._o that_o 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the_o necessity_n of_o a_o internal_a efficient_a cause_n by_o special_a assistance_n of_o the_o spirit_n move_v we_o to_o believe_v beside_o and_o beyond_o all_o humane_a authority_n and_o motive_n hac_fw-la which_o of_o themselves_o be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o beget_v faith_n and_o this_o a_o little_a after_o he_o call_v divinum_fw-la quoddam_fw-la lume●_fw-la incitans_fw-la ad_fw-la credendum_fw-la a_o divine_a light_n move_v we_o to_o believe_v and_o again_o interius_fw-la lumen_fw-la infusum_fw-la à_fw-la spirit●_n sancto_fw-it a_o inward_a light_n infuse_v by_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n there_o be_v nothing_o in_o the_o say_n of_o the_o most_o rigid_a protestant_n be_v more_o hard_a to_o explain_v or_o vindicate_v from_o a_o private_a revelation_n than_o this_o be_v if_o as_o you_o say_v one_o will_v press_v it_o home_o nay_o have_v not_o your_o own_o stapleton_n calvin_n very_a phrase_n of_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o secret_a testimony_n of_o the_o spirit_n that_o one_o 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a_o revelation_n for_o what_o he_o do_v and_o the_o answer_n to_o this_o have_v be_v only_o pertinent_a and_o satisfactory_a so_o that_o he_o may_v have_v no_o reason_n to_o question_v it_o although_o he_o do_v not_o believe_v any_o thing_n more_o than_o common_a fidelity_n in_o his_o father_n testimony_n for_o god_n never_o when_o revelation_n be_v most_o common_a think_v it_o necessary_a to_o multiply_v revelation_n so_o far_o as_o to_o make_v one_o necessary_a to_o attest_v another_o but_o that_o revelation_n which_o be_v communicate_v to_o one_o be_v obligatory_a to_o all_o concern_v in_o it_o though_o they_o can_v have_v nothing_o but_o moral_a certainty_n for_o it_o by_o this_o it_o appear_v that_o when_o we_o now_o speak_v of_o the_o resolution_n of_o faith_n though_o the_o utmost_a reason_n of_o our_o assent_n be_v that_o infallibility_n which_o be_v suppose_v in_o divine_a testimony_n yet_o the_o near_a and_o most_o proper_a resolution_n of_o it_o be_v into_o the_o ground_n 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finger_n and_o for_o your_o other_o challenge_n of_o produce_v any_o testimony_n of_o the_o father_n which_o say_v that_o we_o must_v resolve_v our_o faith_n of_o scripture_n into_o the_o light_n of_o scripture_n i_o hope_v the_o testimony_n i_o have_v in_o this_o chapter_n mention_v may_v teach_v you_o a_o little_a more_o modesty_n and_o for_o the_o other_o part_n of_o it_o that_o we_o can_v believe_v the_o scripture_n infallible_o for_o the_o church_n authority_n as_o far_o as_o a_o negative_a can_v be_v prove_v i_o dare_v appeal_n to_o the_o judgement_n of_o any_o one_o whether_o it_o be_v possible_a to_o believe_v that_o the_o father_n judge_v the_o certainty_n much_o less_o infallibility_n of_o christian_a faith_n do_v depend_v on_o the_o church_n infallible_a testimony_n and_o yet_o never_o upon_o the_o most_o just_a occasion_n do_v so_o much_o as_o mention_v it_o but_o rather_o speak_v very_o much_o to_o the_o contrary_n his_o lordship_n have_v thus_o at_o large_a deliver_v his_o mind_n in_o this_o important_a controversy_n to_o make_v what_o he_o have_v say_v the_o more_o portable_a 12._o sum_n up_o the_o substance_n of_o it_o in_o several_a consideration_n which_o be_v only_o a_o recapitulation_n of_o what_o have_v be_v full_o discuss_v already_o will_v need_v the_o short_a vindication_n in_o some_o brief_a stricture_n where_o you_o unjust_o quarrel_n with_o they_o to_o his_o 1._o that_o it_o seem_v reasonable_a that_o since_o all_o science_n suppose_v principle_n theology_n shall_v be_v allow_v some_o too_o the_o chief_a of_o which_o be_v that_o the_o scripture_n be_v of_o divine_a authority_n your_o answer_n be_v considerable_a 114._o viz._n that_o he_o confound_v theology_n a_o discursive_a science_n with_o faith_n which_o be_v a_o act_n of_o the_o understanding_n produce_v by_o a_o impulse_n of_o the_o will_n etc._n etc._n but_o not_o to_o examine_v what_o have_v be_v already_o handle_v of_o the_o power_n of_o the_o will_n in_o the_o act_n of_o faith_n it_o be_v plain_a when_o his_o lordship_n speak_v of_o theology_n he_o mean_v theology_n and_o not_o faith_n and_o the_o intent_n of_o this_o consideration_n be_v to_o show_v the_o unreasonableness_n of_o start_v this_o question_n in_o a_o theological_a dispute_n about_o the_o church_n in_o your_o answer_n to_o the_o second_o you_o say_v that_o fallible_a motive_n can_v produce_v certainty_n which_o if_o you_o will_v prove_v you_o will_v do_v more_o to_o the_o purpose_n than_o you_o have_v do_v yet_o and_o by_o this_o argument_n i_o can_v not_o be_v certain_a whether_o you_o have_v do_v it_o or_o no_o unless_o you_o bring_v some_o infallible_a motive_n to_o prove_v it_o the_o three_o you_o pass_v over_o the_o four_o you_o grant_v though_o not_o very_o consistent_o with_o what_o you_o elsewhere_o say_v as_o to_o what_o you_o say_v in_o answer_n to_o the_o five_o concern_v miracle_n 115._o i_o agree_v with_o you_o in_o it_o have_v elsewhere_o sufficient_o declare_v myself_o as_o to_o they_o for_o the_o six_o you_o refer_v to_o your_o former_a answer_n and_o so_o do_v i_o to_o the_o reply_n to_o it_o in_o the_o seven_o his_o lordship_n prove_v the_o necessity_n of_o some_o revelation_n from_o god_n rational_o and_o strong_o and_o thence_o infer_v that_o either_o there_o never_o be_v any_o such_o revelation_n or_o that_o the_o scripture_n be_v that_o revelation_n and_o that_o be_v it_o we_o christian_n labour_v to_o make_v good_a against_o all_o atheism_n profaneness_n and_o infidelity_n to_o which_o you_o have_v two_o exception_n 116._o 1._o that_o this_o can_v be_v prove_v by_o the_o mere_a light_n of_o scripture_n which_o his_o lordship_n never_o pretend_v to_o 2._o that_o he_o leave_v out_o the_o word_n only_o which_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o whole_a controversy_n what_o between_o christian_n and_o atheist_n for_o of_o that_o controversy_n he_o there_o speak_v but_o since_o
cyprian_n the_o second_o authority_n be_v out_o of_o st._n hierome_n who_o word_n be_v the_o roman_a faith_n commend_v by_o the_o apostle_n admit_v not_o such_o praestigiae_fw-la 4._o deceit_n and_o delusion_n into_o it_o though_o a_o angel_n shall_v preach_v it_o otherwise_o than_o it_o be_v preach_v at_o first_o be_v arm_v and_o fence_v by_o st._n paul_n authority_n it_o can_v be_v change_v here_o you_o tell_v we_o you_o willing_o agree_v with_o his_o lordship_n that_o by_o romanam_fw-la fidem_fw-la st._n hierom_n understand_v the_o catholic_n faith_n of_o christ_n and_o so_o you_o concur_v with_o he_o against_o bellarmine_n that_o it_o can_v be_v understand_v of_o the_o particular_a church_n of_o rome_n but_o by_o the_o way_n you_o charge_v your_o adversary_n with_o great_a inconsequence_n that_o in_o this_o place_n they_o make_v roman_a and_o catholic_n to_o be_v the_o same_o and_o yet_o usual_o condemn_v you_o for_o join_v as_o synonyma_fw-la be_v roman_n and_o catholic_n 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this_o with_o a_o reference_n to_o that_o faith_n he_o suppose_v the_o apostle_n commend_v in_o they_o although_o the_o apostle_n do_v not_o so_o much_o commend_v the_o catholickness_n or_o soundness_n of_o their_o faith_n as_o the_o act_n of_o believe_v in_o they_o and_o therefore_o whatever_o be_v draw_v from_o thence_o whether_o by_o st._n hierome_n or_o any_o else_o can_v have_v no_o force_n in_o it_o for_o if_o he_o shall_v infer_v the_o immutability_n of_o the_o faith_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n from_o so_o apparent_o weak_a a_o foundation_n there_o can_v be_v no_o great_a strength_n in_o his_o testimony_n than_o there_o be_v in_o the_o ground_n on_o which_o it_o be_v build_v and_o if_o there_o be_v any_o force_n in_o this_o argument_n the_o church_n of_o thessalonica_n will_v be_v as_o infallible_a as_o rome_n for_o her_o faith_n be_v commend_v rather_o in_o a_o more_o ample_a manner_n by_o the_o apostle_n then_o that_o of_o rome_n be_v st._n hierome_n i_o say_v 1.8_o refer_v to_o that_o faith_n he_o suppose_v the_o apostle_n commend_v in_o they_o must_v only_o be_v understand_v of_o the_o unchangeableness_n of_o that_o first_o faith_n which_o appear_v by_o the_o mention_n of_o a_o angel_n from_o heaven_n preach_v otherwise_o which_o certain_o can_v with_o any_o tolerable_a sense_n be_v mean_v thus_o that_o st._n hierome_n suppose_v it_o beyond_o the_o power_n of_o a_o angel_n from_o heaven_n to_o alter_v the_o faith_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n for_o in_o the_o very_a same_o apology_n he_o express_v his_o great_a fear_n lest_o the_o faith_n of_o the_o roman_n shall_v be_v corrupt_v by_o the_o book_n of_o ruffinus_n but_o say_v you_o what_o be_v this_o then_o to_o ruffinus_n who_o know_v as_o well_o as_o st._n hierom_n that_o faith_n can_v not_o change_v its_o essence_n however_o though_o st._n hierome_n shall_v here_o speak_v of_o the_o primitive_a and_o apostolical_a faith_n which_o be_v then_o receive_v at_o rome_n that_o this_o can_v receive_v no_o alteration_n yet_o this_o be_v very_o pertinent_a to_o be_v tell_v ruffinus_n because_o st._n hierome_n charge_v he_o with_o a_o endeavour_n to_o subvert_v the_o faith_n not_o mere_o at_o rome_n but_o in_o all_o other_o place_n by_o publish_v the_o book_n of_o origen_n with_o a_o encomiastic_a preface_n to_o they_o and_o therefore_o the_o tell_v he_o the_o catholic_n faith_n will_v admit_v of_o no_o alteration_n which_o be_v receive_v at_o rome_n as_o elsewhere_o may_v be_v a_o argument_n to_o discourage_v he_o from_o any_o attempt_n of_o that_o nature_n and_o the_o main_a charge_n against_o ruffinus_n be_v not_o a_o endeavour_n to_o subvert_v mere_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n ib._n but_o the_o latin_a church_n by_o his_o translation_n and_o therefore_o these_o word_n ought_v to_o be_v take_v in_o their_o great_a latitude_n and_o so_o imply_v not_o at_o all_o any_o infallibility_n in_o the_o roman_a see_n the_o remain_a testimony_n of_o gregory_n nazianzen_n cyril_n and_o ruffinus_n 137._o as_o appear_v to_o any_o one_o who_o read_v they_o only_a import_n that_o the_o roman_a church_n have_v to_o their_o time_n preserve_v the_o catholic_n faith_n but_o they_o do_v not_o assert_v it_o impossible_a it_o shall_v ever_o do_v otherwise_o or_o that_o she_o be_v a_o infallible_a preserver_n of_o it_o and_o none_o of_o their_o testimony_n be_v so_o proper_a to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n but_o they_o will_v equal_o hold_v for_o any_o other_o apostolical_a church_n at_o that_o time_n gregory_n nazianzen_n indeed_o say_v that_o it_o will_v become_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n to_o hold_v the_o entire_a faith_n always_o and_o will_v it_o not_o become_v any_o other_o church_n to_o do_v so_o to_o do_v this_o import_n that_o she_o shall_v infallible_o do_v it_o or_o rather_o that_o it_o be_v her_o duty_n to_o do_v it_o and_o if_o these_o than_o be_v such_o pregnant_a authority_n with_o you_o it_o be_v a_o sign_n there_o be_v little_a or_o nothing_o to_o be_v find_v in_o antiquity_n for_o your_o purpose_n but_o before_o we_o end_v this_o chapter_n 18._o we_o be_v call_v to_o a_o new_a task_n on_o occasion_n of_o a_o testimony_n of_o st._n cyril_n produce_v by_o his_o lordship_n in_o stead_n of_o that_o in_o bellarmin_n which_o appear_v not_o in_o that_o chapter_n where_o his_o name_n be_v mention_v in_o which_o he_o assert_n that_o the_o foundation_n and_o firmness_n which_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n have_v be_v place_v not_o in_o or_o upon_o the_o person_n much_o less_o the_o successor_n of_o st._n peter_n but_o upon_o the_o faith_n which_o by_o god_n spirit_n in_o he_o he_o so_o firm_o profess_v 1604._o which_o say_v his_o lordship_n be_v the_o common_a receive_v opinion_n both_o of_o the_o ancient_a father_n and_o of_o the_o protestant_n upon_o this_o rock_n that_o be_v upon_o this_o faith_n will_v i_o build_v my_o church_n on_o which_o occasion_n you_o run_v present_o out_o into_o that_o large_a common_a place_n concern_v tu_fw-la es_fw-la petrus_n and_o super_fw-la hanc_fw-la petram_fw-la and_o although_o i_o shall_v grant_v all_o that_o you_o so_o earnest_o contend_v for_o viz._n that_o these_o word_n be_v not_o speak_v of_o st._n peter_n confession_n 139._o but_o of_o his_o person_n i_o know_v no_o advantage_n which_o will_v accrue_v to_o your_o cause_n by_o it_o for_o although_o very_o many_o of_o the_o father_n understand_v this_o place_n of_o st._n peter_n confession_n as_o contain_v in_o it_o the_o ground_n and_o foundation_n of_o christian_a religion_n thou_o be_v christ_n the_o son_n of_o the_o live_a god_n which_o therefore_o may_v well_o be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o rock_n on_o which_o christ_n will_v build_v his_o church_n and_o although_o it_o be_v no_o matter_n of_o difficulty_n to_o defend_v this_o interpretation_n from_o all_o exception_n yet_o because_o i_o think_v it_o not_o improbable_a the_o word_n run_v by_o way_n of_o address_n to_o st._n peter_n that_o something_o peculiar_a to_o he_o be_v contain_v 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in_o the_o safe-conduct_n he_o have_v grant_v thus_o we_o see_v how_o on_o all_o hand_n it_o appear_v from_o husse_n fear_n and_o desire_n the_o emperor_n power_n the_o nature_n of_o safe-conduct_n the_o emperor_n own_o sense_n of_o it_o and_o the_o council_n decree_n that_o this_o first_o answer_n have_v no_o ground_n at_o all_o viz._n that_o the_o safe_a conduct_n be_v grant_v jure_fw-la communi_fw-la and_o that_o it_o be_v only_o to_o hinder_v unjust_a violence_n and_o not_o the_o execution_n of_o justice_n but_o beside_o you_o say_v john_n husse_n be_v just_o burn_v for_o two_o reason_n the_o first_o be_v for_o be_v obstinate_a in_o his_o heresy_n the_o second_o for_o have_v flee_v which_o the_o emperor_n have_v prohibit_v in_o his_o safe-conduct_n under_o pain_n of_o death_n i_o answer_v it_o be_v not_o whether_o a_o man_n obstinate_a in_o heresy_n may_v be_v burn_v which_o be_v now_o the_o question_n although_o that_o may_v just_o bear_v a_o dispute_n too_o but_o whether_o one_o 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by_o the_o bishop_n of_o their_o own_o province_n but_o this_o answer_n be_v very_o unreasonable_a on_o these_o account_n 1._o if_o appeal_n do_v of_o right_o belong_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n 13._o as_o universal_a pastor_n of_o the_o church_n then_o why_o not_o the_o appeal_v of_o the_o inferior_a clergy_n as_o well_o as_o bishop_n indeed_o if_o appeal_n be_v challenge_v only_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o canon_n and_o those_o canon_n limit_v one_o and_o not_o the_o other_o as_o the_o most_o eager_a pleader_n for_o appeal_n in_o that_o age_n plead_v only_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o church_n for_o they_o then_o there_o may_v be_v some_o reason_n why_o one_o shall_v be_v restrain_v and_o not_o the_o other_o but_o if_o they_o belong_v to_o he_o by_o divine_a right_n than_o all_o appeal_n must_v necessary_o belong_v to_o he_o 2._o if_o appeal_n belong_v to_o the_o pope_n as_o universal_a pastor_n than_o no_o council_n or_o person_n have_v any_o thing_n to_o do_v to_o determine_v who_o 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which_o be_v all_o the_o apostle_n mean_v that_o be_v nothing_o to_o your_o purpose_n for_o we_o be_v not_o inquire_v whether_o man_n may_v not_o believe_v the_o thing_n which_o be_v not_o see_v but_o whether_o the_o assent_n of_o faith_n may_v not_o be_v consistent_a with_o reason_n which_o i_o be_o so_o far_o from_o think_v any_o strange_a doctrine_n that_o i_o can_v see_v how_o there_o can_v be_v a_o assent_n of_o faith_n without_o reason_n and_o they_o must_v be_v such_o great_a meriter_n at_o god_n hand_n as_o you_o be_v who_o must_v think_v to_o oblige_v he_o with_o believe_v what_o you_o can_v understand_v or_o see_v any_o ground_n in_o reason_n for_o for_o assent_n be_v a_o act_n of_o the_o mind_n can_v be_v elicit_v without_o sufficient_a reason_n persuade_v the_o mind_n to_o it_o or_o else_o it_o be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v free_a and_o as_o you_o who_o be_v so_o loath_a to_o be_v behold_v to_o god_n call_v it_o meritorious_a that_o it_o be_v brutish_a and_o irrational_a 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expect_v that_o we_o shall_v believe_v the_o definition_n of_o council_n because_o they_o pretend_v to_o be_v infallible_a but_o you_o must_v first_o convince_v our_o reason_n that_o they_o be_v so_o and_o then_o we_o shall_v assent_v to_o they_o but_o you_o have_v very_o well_o contrive_v your_o business_n to_o have_v a_o obscure_a implicit_a faith_n for_o such_o doctrine_n which_o be_v so_o far_o from_o any_o evidence_n of_o reason_n chap._n ii_o of_o the_o use_n and_o authority_n of_o general_n council_n the_o deny_v the_o infallibility_n of_o general_n council_n take_v not_o away_o their_o use_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o submission_n due_a to_o they_o by_o all_o particular_a person_n how_o far_o external_a obedience_n be_v require_v in_o case_n they_o err_v no_o violent_a opposition_n to_o be_v make_v against_o they_o rare_a inconvenience_n hinder_v not_o the_o effect_n of_o a_o just_a power_n it_o can_v rational_o be_v suppose_v that_o such_o general_a council_n as_o be_v here_o mean_v shall_v often_o or_o dangerous_o err_v the_o true_a notion_n of_o a_o general_n council_n explain_v the_o freedom_n requisite_a in_o the_o proceed_n of_o it_o the_o rule_n it_o must_v judge_v by_o great_a difference_n between_o external_a obedience_n and_o internal_a assent_n to_o the_o decree_n of_o council_n this_o latter_a unite_v man_n in_o error_n not_o the_o former_a as_o great_a uncertainty_n suppose_v general_a council_n infallible_a as_o not_o not_o so_o great_a certainty_n requisite_a for_o submission_n as_o faith_n whether_o the_o romanist_n doctrine_n of_o the_o infallibility_n of_o council_n or_o we_o tend_v more_o to_o the_o church_n peace_n st._n austin_n explain_v the_o key_n according_a to_o he_o give_v to_o the_o church_n no_o unremediable_a inconvenience_n suppose_v a_o general_n councilerr_n but_o error_n in_o faith_n be_v so_o suppose_v they_o infallible_a when_o they_o be_v not_o the_o church_n have_v power_n to_o reverse_v the_o decree_n of_o general_a council_n the_o power_n of_o council_n not_o by_o divine_a institution_n the_o unreasonableness_n of_o make_v the_o infallibility_n of_o council_n depend_v on_o the_o pope_n confirmation_n no_o consent_n among_o the_o romanist_n about_o the_o subject_n of_o infallibility_n whether_o in_o pope_n or_o council_n no_o evidence_n from_o scripture_n reason_n or_o antiquity_n for_o the_o pope_n personal_a infallibility_n the_o first_o question_n be_v thus_o dispatch_v i_o now_o come_v to_o the_o second_o 1._o which_o be_v of_o what_o use_n and_o authority_n general_n council_n be_v in_o the_o church_n suppose_v they_o not_o infallible_a and_o here_o again_o two_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v examine_v first_o how_o far_o general_a council_n be_v to_o be_v submit_v to_o second_o whether_o our_o opinion_n or_o you_o tend_v more_o to_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o church_n for_o both_o these_o his_o lordship_n handle_v distinct_o and_o so_o shall_v we_o for_o the_o first_o nothing_o be_v more_o necessary_a then_o thorough_o to_o understand_v his_o lordship_n meaning_n which_o he_o most_o full_o deliver_v in_o these_o word_n 245._o general_a council_n lawful_o call_v and_o order_v and_o lawful_o proceed_v be_v a_o great_a and_o awful_a representation_n and_o can_v err_v in_o matter_n of_o faith_n keep_v themselves_o to_o god_n rule_n and_o not_o attempt_v to_o make_v a_o new_a one_o of_o their_o own_o and_o be_v with_o all_o submission_n to_o be_v observe_v by_o every_o christian_a where_o scripture_n or_o evident_a demonstration_n come_v not_o against_o they_o two_o thing_n you_o main_o object_n against_o this_o opinion_n 1._o that_o in_o case_n such_o a_o council_n err_v it_o tend_v only_o to_o unite_v man_n in_o error_n 2._o who_o shall_v be_v judge_n of_o all_o those_o condition_n employ_v in_o the_o council_n proceed_n to_o these_o two_o all_o that_o i_o can_v find_v material_a scatter_v up_o and_o down_o in_o your_o discourse_n on_o this_o subject_a may_v be_v reduce_v for_o the_o first_o we_o must_v consider_v the_o occasion_n of_o his_o lordship_n entrance_n into_o this_o subject_n concern_v general_n council_n how_o far_o they_o may_v err_v or_o not_o which_o he_o say_v be_v a_o question_n of_o great_a consequence_n in_o the_o church_n of_o god_n for_o to_o say_v they_o can_v err_v 223._o leave_v the_o church_n not_o only_o without_o remedy_n against_o a_o error_n once_o determine_v but_o also_o without_o sense_n that_o it_o may_v need_v a_o remedy_n and_o so_o without_o care_n to_o seek_v it_o which_o be_v the_o misery_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n at_o this_o day_n to_o say_v they_o can_v err_v seem_v to_o expose_v the_o member_n of_o the_o church_n to_o a_o uncertainty_n and_o waver_v in_o the_o faith_n to_o make_v unquiet_a spirit_n not_o only_o to_o disrespect_n former_a council_n of_o the_o church_n but_o also_o to_o slight_v and_o contemn_v whatsoever_o they_o may_v now_o determine_v so_o that_o great_a inconvenience_n appear_v on_o both_o side_n his_o lordship_n endeavour_v to_o steer_v his_o course_n so_o as_o not_o to_o dash_v on_o the_o rock_n of_o either_o side_n by_o betray_v the_o church_n faith_n in_o assert_v their_o infallibility_n or_o the_o church_n peace_n by_o acknowledge_v they_o fallible_a but_o as_o he_o can_v not_o see_v any_o reason_n to_o believe_v they_o infallible_a so_o neither_o can_v he_o see_v any_o necessity_n that_o the_o church_n peace_n shall_v be_v break_v suppose_v they_o not_o to_o be_v so_o and_o the_o most_o obvious_a objection_n be_v if_o a_o general_n council_n be_v fallible_a what_o be_v to_o be_v do_v in_o case_n it_o shall_v err_v for_o that_o he_o propound_v this_o expedient_a that_o the_o determination_n of_o a_o general_n council_n err_v be_v to_o stand_v in_o force_n 224._o and_o to_o have_v external_a obedience_n at_o the_o least_o yield_v to_o it_o till_o evidence_n of_o scripture_n or_o a_o demonstration_n to_o the_o contrary_n make_v the_o error_n appear_v and_o until_o thereupon_o another_o council_n of_o equal_a authority_n do_v reverse_v it_o and_o he_o after_o explain_v what_o he_o mean_v by_o this_o external_a obedience_n 226._o viz._n that_o which_o consist_v in_o silence_n patience_n and_o forbearance_n yield_v to_o it_o which_o he_o build_v on_o this_o reason_n that_o controversy_n arise_v in_o the_o church_n must_v have_v some_o end_n or_o they_o will_v tear_v all_o in_o sunder_o therefore_o suppose_v a_o general_n council_n shall_v err_v and_o a_o err_a decree_n be_v by_o the_o law_n itself_o invalid_a i_o will_v have_v it_o say_v he_o wise_o consider_v again_o suppose_v the_o council_n not_o to_o err_v in_o fundamental_a verity_n whether_o it_o be_v not_o fit_a to_o allow_v a_o general_n council_n that_o honour_n and_o privilege_n which_o all_o other_o great_a court_n have_v namely_o that_o there_o be_v a_o declaration_n of_o the_o invalidity_n of_o its_o decree_n 227._o