the Gospel Sonne thy sinnes bee forgiuen thee Else what is the particular word we want to breed particular assurance A word perhaps particular to mee to tell me I beleeue or Repent Resp Is that the matter 1. Hitherto it hath bin vnderstood of a word testifying Gods Act to man in pardoning sinnes Iustifying the sinner c. not of a word testifying the Act of man 2. Need I a particular Word of God to tell mee I beleeue Why more then to tell me I loue I feare I hope c. when as the soule f 1 Cor. 2.11 knowes it owne Acts or motions by its owne imbred facultie themselues acknowledge in the vnderstanding Actum Reflexum And why not my Acts vertuous or gratious for my comfort and thankfulnesse as well as my vitious Actions to breed mee terrour and Repentance Quest But the rectitude of these Acts the soundnes of these graces can my soule know Resp Thy minde informed by the word of God vpon due examination may as well know rectitude as discerne the Acts. I may as well know that my faith rests vpon the first veritie as that I beleeue quocunque modo for knowes not my minde her motiues as well as her motions Or if by imperate Acts of faith which infallibly testifie presence of true Faith I would iudge may I not say I haue a word particular to testifie truth of my Faith As when my Faith t Act. 15.9 purifies my heart u Gal. 5.6 workes by loue haue I not a word to testifie that my Faith is vnfained As punctuall it is to me and as particular to testifie the soundnes of my Faith As if an Angel should say to me as to Cornelius * Act. 10.4 Thy prayers and Almes-deeds thy faith and Repentance are come vp in remembrance before God Howbeit from Pauls example Ministers of the Church haue their direction to apply the generals of promise and comfort to their people prouided alwaies they bee qualified to partake them See Act. 2.39 13.38 2 Sam. 12.13 Such Application hath warrant from example of Prophets and Apostles from intention of the promiser and tends much to comfort of weake consciences Considering they know or may know their ministers as Gods mouth And his instruments x Ioh. 20.23 Authorized to remit sinnes and to seale vp to them life and saluation Vse What will our scoffing Catholiques say if from the ordinance and vse of the ministerie as it s exercised amongst themselues wee deriue a particular word for particular Faith to rest on generale applicatuÌ„ ad hunc hunc is it not particular when in their foruÌ„ paenitentiale they pronounce the senteÌ„ce of absolution vpon the penitent Ego absoluo te c. do they giue him a particular word for faith to rest on or doe they require diuine Faith or onely humane to bee giuen to their testimonie so particularized Will they say humane onely Apage for how settles that the conscience Or where is qui vos audit me audit Or how say they when they remit God remits If diuine then there is a Word of God particular for it to rest on and so particular Faith is no longer presumption sith it hath a particular Word of God to build on as apparently it hath when generall promises are Regularly applyed and by authority delegate from God And what 's the ods tell me betwixt this priuate absolution and that publique in our preaching for the matter of particularitie When Peter tould beleeuing Iewes that the y Act. 2.39 promises were made to them was it not all one as if he had said to euery particular of them beleeuing to thee and thee But in Application of generall promises or comforts let prudence make vs cautionate so as first to discerne as far as we may their qualification To you is this Saluation sent But you must beware of that in the Prophet z Act. 13.41 Behold yee despisers and wonder The charge is to a Iud. ver 22. put difference to b Ier. 15.19 take away the pretious from the vile for will you c Ezech 13.18.19.22 giue life to the soules of them that should not liue or will you slay the soules of them that should not dye To kill the hearts of the Righteous To strengthen the hands of the wicked To condemne the iust to iustifie the wicked are both equally abominable To your comfort I speake it saith the Apostle because our testimony was beleeued amongst you Our Testimonie was beleeued Something pertaining to the Nature of Faith discriminating it from other habits and Acts of the vnderstanding might heere bee obserued As that it hath for the materiall obiect something testified for the formall obiect the verity and Authority of the Testis This being the Reason of assenting the Real or supposed truth and authority of him that testifieth Intellectus they say is of principles whose light is so cleere that there needes no medium to induce their entertainement for true Science of Conclusions by force of a medium necessary and demonstratiue Faith of things ineuident in themselues indemonstrable by Arguments necessarie of Conclusions or Articles aboue Reason in diuine faith infused the assent being wrought not by argument or other euidence but onely by authority and verity of him that testifieth What moues me to assent to the Article of the Trinity Onely the Testimony of God who alone knowes himselfe and the manner of his owne existence Now whither this Testimony diuine be immediate or mediate it matters not to the nature of diuine Faith so it be a diuine Testimony whereon we rest Not onely that voice of God from heauen This is my beloued Sonne But that also of Prophets and Apostles speaking as they were d 2 Pet. 1.21 inspired by the holy Ghost is this diuine Testimony Whither that also of the Church ordinary that now is is matter of question but impertinent to this occasion At that day Returne to specification of the Time before mentioned which before he had thus periphrased At the Reuelation of the Lord Iesus from heauen ver 7. When hee shall come to be glorified in the Saints ver 10. I say at that day shall tribulation be rendred to them that trouble you Rest to you that are troubled I say as the Apostle Be still and patient your hearts vntil the comming of the Lord So much the rather for that that day draweth nigh VERS 11 12. Wherefore also we pray â—lwayes for you that our God would count you worthy of his calling and fulfiâ— all the good pleasure of his goodnesse and the worke of faith with power That the Name of our Lord Iesus Christ may be glorified in you and you in him according to the grace of our God and the Lord Iesus Christ ANnexed to the other grounds of Comfort is this prayer of the Apostle and his associates on their behalfe And it is certainly full of comfort to partake in the prayers
weepe they grow and decay liue and die together Mutually though differently they are nourishable each to other faith to charitie hath the respect of a cause the apprehension and n 1 Iohn 4.19 assurance we haue of Gods loue to vs o 2 Cor. 5.14 forceth after a sort to loue of God and his children Charitie to faith as an euidence Would I perswade my selfe to loue of Brethren thus I discourse When I was an p Rom. 5.10 enemie I was reconciled to God by the death of his Sonne q 1 Iohn 4.11 If God so loued me ought not I to loue his Children Would I strengthen my faith and perswasion of Gods loue to my soule Thus I proceed r 1 Iohn 3.14 They that loue the brethren are translated from death to life My heart tels me I loue the Brethren Thence I inferre the conclusion for faith to claspe closer vnto Therefore I am translated from death to life Vse In Christ Iesus neither Circumcision auaileth any thing nor vncircumcision Å¿ Gal. 5 6. but faith which worketh by loue None euer loued Gods childe quâ talis into whose heart the sense of Gods loue was not first shed at least instilled by the holy Ghost giuen vnto him feelest thou thy loue to any of Gods children languish know it s discomfortable I meane if Gods Image shining in him allure not affection Hellishly euill if that be the reason of thy hatred or lesse louing yet wouldst thou frame or halfe force thy heart to his loue Thy faith if any will suggest how God the father of that sinner or enemie when thou wast an enemie reconciled thee to himselfe how daily t Lam. 3.23 his mercies are renewed notwithstanding his u Psal 7.11 daily prouocations by thy sinnes 'T is faithlesnesse onely that makes vncharitable Doth faith faint or wauer Charitie puts new life addes vigour vnto it Tell me thou who doubtest of Gods loue to thy soule how feelest thou thy heart affected towards them that are Gods findest thou thy selfe enamoured on the beautie of Gods Image shining in his children doth that draw thy affection my soule for thine thou art beloued of God It s the weaknesse of thine vnderstanding to beleeue the praemises and doubt of the conclusion The great God of heauen and earth * 1 Iohn 4.12 No man hath seene at any time his Image he represents to vs in his children willing thereby to eleuate our affection to himselfe assuring vs that he accepts and esteemes that loue of his portraiture as loue of himselfe O we of little faith why doubt we of loue to our God while wee loue those that are Gods or question Gods loue to vs whose hearts he hath framed to loue of his children I doubt not what euer Papists say but where faith is there is charitie nor Papists themselues but where charitie truly so called is there is faith It s hard to say whether our lacke of faith be imputable to lacke of charitie or our want of loue to defect of faith yet to th'exercise of faith and x Iac 2 18. euidencing of it charitie is much auaileable Thus thou maist encrease it 1. y 1 Pet. 2.17 Loue brotherly fellowship Ignoti nulla Cupido nor is any such loadstone of affection as societie of Gods children 2. As z 1 Pet 4.10 euery man hath receiued the gift so let him distribute hee shall so euidence gaine loue of Brethren 3. a Eccl. 7.21 Giue not thy heart to euery word that men speake and b Mat. 7.3 why seest thou the moats of thy Brother Loue c 1 Pet. 4.8 couers a multitude of sinnes Lesse amiable seemes Gods Image by curious noticing their naeues and blemishes Before we passe to th' issue and effect of their growth th'amplification of their abundant charitie cals for our notice In it are two things 1. Vniuersalitie 2. Reciprocation The charitie of euery one of you all towards each other An vniuersalitie so drawne out into singulars I finde not in any other the Churches to which Paul wrote Stiles they haue aâ—l of Churches of men Sanctified of Beleeuers of Brethren c. Yet so as by sequels of errours and faults reproued we may easely collect the denomination giuen a potiori parte And are forced to flie to vniuersale Accommodum or other distinctions of realtie and profession with the like in explication Here onely is charitie the life of faith character of Christianitie ascribed to all and euery Not one amongst them all but charitie abounded in him May we thinke of this or any other particular Church visible on earth it s wholly free from hypocrites Certainly where faith and charitie concurre there be sinceritie And if these sister Graces were thus abundant in all and euery of the Church at Thessalonica doubtlesse there was not an hypocrite amongst them To the question thus 1. Non implicat though in Agro that is in Mundo there is Tares and good Seed though in Area that is in Ecclesia visibili there be Chaffe and Wheat yet a select parcell there may be as a little Horreum of the Lord wherein is none but wheat An Israel God may haue on earth consisting of none but Nathaniels d Iohn 1.48 Israelites in deed in whom is no guile Non implicat But who can exemplifie 2. But what if wee say Pauls charitie guided it selfe onely by th'imperate and exteriour acts of faith and charitie Suppose Confession and Beneficence Certainly the gifts he knew not but by the fruits And might not these be performed by Hypocrites I know no outward Act of faith or charitie but an Hypocrite may performe and iustly gaine from men Reputation of being faitâ—full Prayer and Confession Acts of Faith cannot Hypocrites performe My meaning is May not an Hypocrite forme a Prayer volubly yea passionately pronounce it so as that to men though of Pauls spirit he may seeme to haue his infirmitie e Rom. 8.26 helped by the Spirit of God May not an Hypocrite endure some fight of affliction for the faith why may not ambition of being reputed faithfull to God perswade in the Church to suffer as much as vaine glorie did amongst Heathens in loue of their Countrie And what proud Pharisee cannot giue an Almes What wise Pharisee cannot conceale his pride or make choise of honest rather then prophane to be his Beadesmen How wise is hypocrisie growne in our times how cautionate to auoid the noticed notes of insinceritie For my part I know not any outward Act or office of pietie or charitie but Esau might haue performed as much as Iacob Cain as Abel Simon Magus as Simon Peter I like Pauls charitie and will endeauour to imitate it to thinke he hath faith whom I see zealous for the word of faith desirous to drinke in if but by th' eare the f 1 Pet. 2.2 sincere milke of the word To iudge him mercifull who doth workes of mercie feeds
th'hungrie cloathes the naked c. ordinately Christianly charitable who prefers in his choise to doe good to the g Gal. 6.10 houshold of faith All these shall be to me Israelites indeed till God discouer their hypocrisie Howbeit God seeth not as man seeth The Lord pondereth the hearts Vse 2 Pride not thy selfe in the applause of men they iudge as men not as God h Gal 6.4 proue thine owne worke out of what ground in what manner to what end thou performest it So shalt thou haue reioycing in thy selfe and not in another i Rom. 2.29 praise not of men but of God Opus operatum confers not grace in the Sacrament nor euidenceth to thy soule grace to be in it There is more in modo then in opere God loues Aduerbs better then Adiectiues Yet be contented to erre in Charitie question no mans faith that is a Confessour nor anies charitie that is an Almoner thou maist lawfully erre in charitable ouerweening canst not but sinne in causelesse misdeeming Each to other So ought Christian charitie to be rociprocall interchangeably to passe from each to other He that hath friends k Pro. 18.24 l 2 Cor. 6.13 must shew himselfe friendly Saint Paul cals for an 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Vse Let no man so pride himselfe in opinion of his meriting from men as if hee were made to receiue all curtesies bound to returne to none there should be recursus Gratiarum It s Lion-like rather then loue-like to haue Omnia te aduorsum spectantia nulla retrorsum Know 1. It s some comfort to be beloued of Gods Children but more a thousand fold m 1 Iohn 3.14 to loue them 2. It is n Act. 20 35. more blessed to giue then to receiue 3. the same Image of God thou maist see in other Saints which shines in thy selfe 4. The member is meane none so meane of which thou maiest say o 1 Cor. 12.21 I haue no need of thee VERS 4. So that we our selues glory in you in the Churches of God for your patience and faith in all your persecutions and tribulations that yee endure TH' issue or effect of their gracious growth that is Pauls glorying or boasting of them where is th' Act we glory 2. Persons agent with an Emphasis here applied to the Act we our selues 3. Patient or receiuing in prudence chosen to be Auditors the Churches of God 4. The Matter of boasting their patience and faith in all their tribulations Of the first We glorie The terme sometime signifies exulting ioy sometimes publishing praise with a kinde of vaunting whether of our selues or others if of others yet not without some reflection vpon our selues so Paul glories in this people holily prides himselfe in them as being his workmanship in Christ Iesus It s a little Paradox to say there is a good pride But me thinkes I could giue a Minister leaue to vaunt to halfe pride himselfe in the gratious endowments of his people conferred by his Ministerie 1. It seales to him his sending 1 Cor. 9.2 2 Cor. 3.1 2 3. 2. shall be augmentation of his glorie Dan. 12.3 All this is little They are his p 1 Cor. 9.1 workmanship in Christ Iesus so farre as they are gracious Angels honour is great in that God chooseth them to be instruments of good to his Church Heb. 1. vlt. Ministers is more in that they are selected as meanes to saue the soules of Gods people Gabriel Michael the Archangel haue not such honour to saue themselues and those that heare them 1 Tim. 4.16 to be 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 q 1 Cor. 3.9 Gods coworkers to the saluation of his people Sauiours of the Saints What men what creatures were euer stiled but Ministers of the Gospell Obad. ver 21. Vse Churchmens pride and ambition is now the maine eye-sore of prowder Laicks They neuer learnt it of the Arch-pastour and Bishop of our soules Howbeit wee read of Pauls holy ambition Rom. 15.10 here of his holy boasting Be ambitious of winning soules I blesse that ambition Proud if you can of your peoples gracious endowments and demeanor glorie in the Lord of the soules you haue saued God shall make you yet more glorious Of the second We our selues It s something at least a not-nothing to promerit the commendation of men eminent in Grace most of Ministers renowned in the Church 1. Their Iudgement is most solid they if any haue the Spirit of discerning 1 Cor. 12.9 2. Are of all men farthest from flatterie r 2 Cor. 5.12 knowing no man according to the flesh nor daring to giue titles Iob 32.22 The maine of a Christians aime in this kinde is to procure the testimonie and approbation of God and his owne conscience next to it to promerit the commendation of Saints specially of Saint Ministers Vse Its neuer good to be prodigall of fame 1. It s precious a Pro. 22.1 aboue gold or Pearle 2. The charge is to prouide things honest before God and b Rom. 12.17 men rather before good men rathest amongst Ministers 3. It s comfortable to c Psal 15.4 honour Saints Not to be despised that wee are d 2 Cor. 8.18 honoured of Saints especially of Ministers whose labours God hath blessed to behoose of his people Of the third In the Churches of God Of that choise of the Apostle these Reasons may be giuen 1. They ſ 1 Cor. 2.14 onely see the beautie of Grace To a carnall vnderstanding how seemes the simplicitie of faith foolishnesse to beleeue vpon bare testimonie without demonstration or probable argument Meekenesse such as our Sauiour prescribes to t Mat 5.39 turne the other cheeke more then sheepishnesse to u Rom. 12.20.21 doe good for euill to finde the enemie at aduantage * 1 Sam. 24.20 and let him goe free how crosse is it to carnall policie 2. Amongst such onely may we expect good issues of such commendation to be led on by commended examples to imitation I like Pauls zeale for his Nation desirous to worke in them x Rom. 11.14 emulation of Gentiles But thinke his hope of preuailing small till towards the end of the world till the fulnesse of Gentiles be come in more praise his prudence in this choise that he chooseth to commend them to the Churches of God Vse There is a kinde of talkatiue zeale and deuotion rife amongst vs whether it sort with prudence iudge yee discourses there passe frequent in all companies of abstrusest points in Theologie Monitions are cast away vpon swine praises of gracious persons and practise who is not prodigall of I like apologie for the faith iustification of Christian courses to any that shall aske vs a Reason of our hope allow offering of better information to them that are willing to vnderstand of reproofe and correction where is hope to reforme Yet bewaile the issues of imprudence in this kinde 1. Exposing truth and Spirit of God to
scoffe and y 1 Pet. 4.14 blaspemie of Aliens 2. Weaklings to wauering thorough strength of cauils and disabilitie in such tatling Religions to z 1 Pet. 2.15 silence the ignorance of foolish men whose tongues they haue set on wheeles to cauill and raile at our Christian faith and holy practise Of the fourth The matter of boasting your patience and faith amplified by the maine opposites of both multiplicitie of tribulations and persecutions which they endured Patience vnderstand contented endurance of painfull euils Faith either generall beliefe of the promises or perswasion of Gods loue or confidence in his mercie Tribulations and persecutions some thus distinguish Persecutions they conceiue Troubles which the body of the Church endured Tribulations the personall grieuances of particulars amongst them Thus rather I conceiue Persecutions to be a Iâ—â— â— 10 troubles or afflictions for righteousnesse sake Tribulations any crosses whatsoeuer whether mediately or immediately inflicted of God as chastisements trials preuentions c. Absolons insurrection Shimei his railing were Dauids tribulations not his persecutions that issuing out of Absolons ambition of the Kingdome this from Shimei his zeale for the house of Saul other differences you may conceiue in meditation guided by the Apostle Rom. 8.35 The vertues commended are their Patience and Faith two of the most comfortable supporters vnder the Crosse and no where more commendably exercised then in multiplicitie of afflictions b Iob 1.22 In all this did not Iob sin with his mouth nor charge God foolishly the encomium of his patience Though he kill mee c Iob 13.15 yet I will trust in him the practise of his faith d Psal 39.2 I was dumbe and opened not my mouth because thou Lord didst it The profession of patience I will yet trust to see the goodnesse of the Lord in the land of the liuing the practise of vnconquerable faith It s commendable and comfortable when Grace beares vp it selfe against opposition that argues it substantiall and vigorous Doest thou yet continue in thine vprightnesse the speech in the vtterers intention seemingly of exprobration the thing to me seemes matter of admiration 1. I â—â—â—rue Afflictions are the matter the causa sine qua non of 〈◊〉 wherefore they are said to c Rom. 5.3 worke Yet considering 〈◊〉 easefull nature tend they not to exasperate against prou 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 weighing intention of instruments inflicting are they â—â—â—bent e Iob 1.11 to ouerthrow it especially when as billowes in the Sea they come one in the necke of another what patience except supernaturall can beare vp vnder them 2. Beliefe of promises how is it shaken by them Sundry precious promises God hath giuen vs of comfort ioy and peace in beleeuing f 1 Tim. 4.10 Godlinesse hath promise of this life and of that to come Yet oft our portion of 〈…〉 â—â—â—ties is of the scantest peace we rather desire 〈…〉 God himselfe writes bitter things against vs. I 〈…〉 to see Dauids faith falter wonder rather considering his tentation that faith at last recouers it selfe and holds fast the Conclusion yet God is good to Israel Psal 73.1 Perswasion of Gods loue how hardly retained when 〈◊〉 feele him as Dauid 1. vexing vs with all his storâ—â—â— 2. giuing little or no g 〈…〉 sensible comfort to support 3. noâ— till h â—eb 12.11 after fruit of our crosses I can easely beleeue our Sauiour had the Spirit of Faith not by measure who being in his sense forsaken of God yet by faith held the conclusion God was i Mâ—â— 27.46 his God gracious and louing vnto him Confidence in his mercie who almost retaines in multiplicitie of continued pressures mirror of faith more then of patience Iob seemes to me when in his deepest miserie he protests to hold fast his confidence Though he kill me yet I will trust in him that not without cause Paul glories in this people so patient so faithfull in all their tribulations and persecutions Vse 1 I wish they may be our samples in our afflictions Maruellous is the delicacie of our flesh through long continuance of ease ready almost to blaspheme God to his face if he lay I say not his hand but his little singer vpon vs. And in our practise k 2 Cor. 5.7 contrarie to that of the Apostle we walke by sight not by faith scarce euer trusting the Lord without his pawne beleeuing no more of his promise or loue then our fleshly sense apprehends It shall be our wisedome to fortifie 〈…〉 in vs that we may be able to stand fast in 〈…〉 day we cannot be ignorant of the l Acts 14.22 commoâ—◠〈◊〉 Gods children nor of the m Rom. 8.17 condition of our 〈◊〉 And â—hough there may be disparitie in the measurâ— as God is pleased to respect our infirmitie yet is that of the Apostle vniuersally true n 2 Tim. 3.12 All that will liue godly in Christ Iesus shall suffer persecutions I say as Paul o Heb. 10.35 ye haue neede of patience and p 36. cast not away your confidence they are principals in the Christian proofe Armour meanes of patience 1. Meditation of our q Mic. 7.9 merit 2. of r 2 Sam. 16.11 Gods hand in affliction 3. of the fruit of afflictions 1. they Å¿ 2 Sam. 16.12 make way for blessings 2. bring t Heb. 12 11. fruit of righteousnesse 3. u 2 Cor. 4.17 worke our glory Helpes to faith vnder the Crosse 1. Perswasion of Gods loue 1. God protesteth his * Apoc 3.19 loue to them he rebukes 2. vsually proportions x 2 Cor. 1.5 comforts to our tribulations 3. if we wait we shall see the fruit 1. Affections weaned from the world 2. Grace languishing y Hos 5.15 excited 3. Sinne z 2 Cor. 12.7 preuented or mortified 2. Beliefe of his promises 1. Rightly vnderstand how the blessings are conueied in the Couenant Temporals 1. with limitation to expediencie 2. disiunctiuely either the particulars or the a Mar. 10.30 equiualent 3. with exception of the crosse and reseruation of power to the promiser to b Psal 89.31 32. chasten our misdemeanour Spirituals 1. quoad essentiam non quoad Gradum eminentiorem 2. with power reserued to withdraw the exercise c 2 Chro. 32.31 leaue to our selues abate the feruour c. Nothing makes faith more doubtfull or wauering then misunderstanding of the promises 2. Consider how God oft brings his purposes to passe by meanes most vnlikely in the eye of flesh sometimes most opposite to their accomplishment 3. Meditate ends of permitting to extremities 1 d 1 Pet. 4.12 to trie 2 to manifest Grace of his children 3 to magnifie his e 2 Cor. 12.9 power in their support or rescue Confidence in his mercie 1. Thou hast his promise his oath f Heb. 6.18 two immutable things wherein its impossible that God should lie 2. Who euer perished being innocent and
out of power of Nature by meanes attempered to the vnderstanding subsisting within the state of Nature As when a man assents to Theologicall Truths moued by humane perswasions as for reuerence or loue he beares to the Teacher or for miracles wrought to auouch them or for Reasons and Arguments potent in the eye of Reason to worke such perswasion Infused wherein the vnderstanding is eleuated aboue all its Naturals and illustrated by so diuine power that it giues credence to things aboue Reason leaning onely on the first veritie the truth of God the Reuealer this being the thing which makes him assent because God speakes and testifies it Infused it s called either by allusion to the g Ioel 2.28 phrase of the holy Ghost or because it s meerely from without there being no power Naturall in man to procure or receiue it saue onely that which they tearme obedientiall whereby man as other creatures is borne to obey Gods Action or his working vpon him to be made whatsoeuer he may be made by diuine power Of faith infused they make two kindes one formed as their tearme is by Charitie the other formelesse seperate from Charitie which they call formelesse not because it lacks matter or forme or any thing required to the nature of Faith for euen this Faith they say is perfect quoad speciam and is true faith in genere Naturae moris that is hath the true nature of Faith and is a vertuous qualitie But formelesse they call it when separate from Charitie because it wants what should forme it to the nature of a gratuitous or gracious gift or fit it to atchieue the superexcedent End eternall Beatitude or as Scots tearmes are it wants what should forme it to Acceptabilitie or as h De Iustif lib. 2. cap 4. Bellarmine to make it Actuous and operatiue In all this setting apart strangenesse of Language and their secret intention of making Charitie enter our Iustification me thinks the sentence is orthodox and consonant to Scriptures faith sauing workes by loue Gal. 5.6 And if a man say he hath faith and haue no workes i Iac. 2.14 can that faith saue him Thus vnderstand the Apostle All that beleeue I say not quocunque modo suppose by faith Acquisite as diuels and many professed Christians or by faith dead and vnoperatiue but al that beleeue with that faith which works by loue to all such belongs the glorie of Gods Kingdome Or what if we call to minde the three internall Acts of Faith which Thomas saith are all acts of one and the same habit of Faith 1 To beleeue God speaking in his word 2 To beleeue that he is God and a rewarder of them that seeke him 3 To beleeue in God that is as I interpret to rest and relye our selues by confidence and assiance on God and his Christ as onely Authors of Righteousnesse and Saluation In all such beleeuers will Christ be glorified in communicating to them the glorie of the Kingdome which hee hath promised To this purpose Scriptures speake pregnantly Iohn 3.16 36. 1 Iohn 5.10 11 12 13. c. Vse There bee who enlarge promises streiten precepts The promise of life they suppose made to all beleeuers howsoeuer entertaining into their Assent the doctrine of faith published in Scripture the faith required is supposed to be a bare and naked assent to diuine Reuelations without care of good life Against these is S. Iames cap. 2. tot and Augustine There be that streiten promises enlarge precepts alas to how much perplexitie of their soule As if faith required were of necessitie to be of all Articles and circumstances thereof explicite so firme and steddie at all times as neuer to conflict with Infidelitie to such faith onely in their opinion belong the promises But then said the Prophet in vaine he shall not quench the k Isai 42.3 smoaking flaxe Then that 's false that the Gospell requires Truth not perfection of faith and other vertues Then are not l 1 Iohn 2.1 2. Infants in Grace Gods children nor Christ propitiatour for imperfections in gracious practise And yet as he is Author of saluation to m Heb. 5.9 all that obey him though obedience be sometimes interrupted alwayes imperfect So will he be glorified in glorifying all them that beleeue I say not as Abraham onely with n Rom. 4.21 fulnesse of assurance but as the blinde man in the Gospell o Mar. 9.24 bewailing and praying against Infidelitie and doubtings Because our Testimonie was beleeued among you This clause included in the Parenthesis hath apparently this Scope to apply the generall forementioned to the comfort of these particulars among beleeuers q d. And this I say for your comfort because our Testimonie that is the Euangelicall doctrine to which we gaue Testimonie that it is of God sound credence and beliefe among you How that generall doctrine auailes to their comfort being so qualified you easily apprehend conceiuing the discourse on this wise All that beleeue the Gospel shall partake in that maruellous glory But you haue beleeued the Gospell therefore shall haue share in that heauenly glory But doth not the Apostle in this Application of the general to this particular people more then intimate that generals of promise or blessing or comfort deliuered in Scripture are intentionally meant to particulars rightly qualified Or that Gods spirit speaking in generall As thus when to all Saints and beleeuers hee promiseth the inheritance speakes he not to me in case I bee sanctified and a Beleeuer Vse That a man may wonder Papists should on this ground reiect particular Faith because wee lacke a particular word whereas truth is wee haue a word intentionally particular I pray tell is not the word of promise as particular as the word of Threatning or Command or prohibition Thus conceiue when the command is giuen to feare the Lord and depart from euill though Peter and Paul be not mentioned in the Command Is it not therefore meant to Peter and Paul Belike they are not bound to obey saue in what is commanded them by name When it s said you p Deut. 7.3.4 shall not ioyne mariage with the daughters of a strange God is it not all one as if he had said neither thou nor thou whosoeuer thou art When God threatens the q Pro. 23.21 drunkard to be clothed with ragges the r 6.26 whoremonger to be brought to a morsell of bread is it not applicable in the intention of the speaker to euery particular ingaged in those sinnes So when the promise runs whosoeuer beleeues and is baptized shall be saued why say we wee haue no particular word to beleeue that we are in state of Saluation When it s meant to euery particular beleeuer and we know or may know that wee beleeue To mee I assure you it sounds as particular in case of my Faith and Repentance as if our Sauiour himselfe should say vnto mee as to him in
may must be furthered sith to the execution God hath also fitted and ordered meanes for our vsing and so combined and linked together his owne intentions and our gracious endeauours that by them and not without them his intentions are fulfilled Gregorie g Dialog l. 1. c. 8. Ea quae Sancti viri orando efficiunt ita praedestinata sunt vt precibus obtineantur Wherefore our Sauiour himselfe praies Father glorifie thy Sonne Iohn 17 5. Vse The inference and relation is desperate forlorne and without hope of Saluation are the men that make it If I be predestinate I shall be saued how prophanely so euer I liue contemning Word Sacraments Prayer all Religion Know Predestination is of persons meanes end of h 2 Thes 2.13 persons to Saluation by Sanctification of the Spirit and faith of truth puts in the persons care and abiliâ—ie to vse the meanes leading to saluation And so puts them that ineuitably they follow in euery one predestinated so combines them that buâ— by those meanes none is or can be saued As Paul to his fellow Sailers from the mouth of the Angell Not a haire of your heads shall perish And yet except these abide in the Ship yee cannot be safe Acts 27.31 To Gods people I say as Peter i Acts 2.40 Saue your selues from this vntoward generation 2. He that made thee without thee will he saue thee without thee The Regenerate sinne not vnto death yet k 1 Iohn 5.18 keepe themselues that the euill one touch them not 1 Such vse of meanes euidenceth our election 2 Pet. 1.10 thereby we make it sure to our selues 2 Is via ad salutem the way to saluation Ephes 2.10 2 Thes 2.13 Absolute tye there is none vpon God obliging him to the course established yet voluntarilie hath his wisedome limited his power in the executions thereof according to the good pleasure of his will On vs I am sure the bond lies to worke out our saluation with feare and trembling Phil. 2.12 Of his goodnesse Truth is But Gods goodnesse and selfe-propension to the eternall good of his chosen nothing had place of motiue to induce the Lord to purpose our Saluation The questions are ancient whither Gods Predestination hath any cause And whither there may be assigned any merits of Predestination Thus is the vsuall explication something there was that had reason of a cause finall the l Eph. 1.5 6. praise of his glorious Grace Nothing in vs out of God which had the reason of a motiue or merit to induce the Lord to elect or predestinate 1 In state Naturall we were all equall Iacob and Esau Peter and Iudas Isaac and Ishmael In that corrupt masse which they say God predestinating respecting cause of Reprobation was equall in all of Predestination none more in one then in another 2 As for our state Gracious it issues wholly from Predestination as from the Cause Hence is our Faith our Repentance our Sanctification and obedience To this accord Saint Augustine Prosper Fulgentius Schoolemen and Controuersists almost all of any respect in the Church m Par. 1. Art 23. Con. Gort lib. 3.1611.163 Scholast ad 1. dist 41. Thomas Scot Bellarmine And if there be any amongst them relishing of any sound Iudgement Subtile Arminians pretend they assigne to faith no causalitie in respect of Election onely faith foreseene is a precedent condition and something prerequired to Election Yet the same men say that election doth niti fidei praeuisae and election is ex fide prauisa obsecro vos deale candidè speake plaine English had God in Predestinating respect to faith foreseene as to a motiue inclining him to choose Peter rather then Iudas why mince you the matter with the tearme of a condition prerequired when as if it were any way Ratio eligendi the Reason inducing to choose this man rather then another it had apparently the Nature of a motiue to God causing him to passe his Act of choosing on this man rather then another In matter of Predestination wisdome of Superiors hath iustly limited vs Nouices wherefore I forbeare large handling This onely to the question Passeth the Act of Gods predestination vpon Faith or good vse of Grace had God predestinating any consideration of Faith Resp As of a meane of saluation or qualification of them that should be saued none doubts As of a merit or motiue to predestinate no man but Pelagian will affirme Vse As Moses to Israel n Deut. 9.4 Say not its for thine owne righteousnesse 1 In o Eph. 2 3. Nature as Adam afforded it thou wast childe of wrath as others 2 Before calling hadst thy conuersation as other Gentiles p Tit. 3.3 seruing the lusts and diuerse pleasures Canst thou say any thing but mercie and speciall loue of God inclined him to call thee how then to elect thee 3 Since calling how q Iac. 3.2 many haue bin thy interruptions of holy Courses faintings of faith languishings of deuotion 4 In the best seruices r Iâ—ai 64.6 pollutions no lesse then menstruous Let these things humble thee so sarie as to worke confession of thine owne indignitie Excite thee to endeauour comprehending and thankfull acknowledging the infinite loue and goodnesse of God in thine election especially seeing so many millions of men and Angels neglected thy selfe of meere mercy chosen a vessell of honour And the worke of faith with power The tâ—ird member of the petition supply the sentence thus â—nd fulfill the worke of faith What is this worke of Faith Ans Say sâ—me learned faith it selfe which is Gods worke in vs the Hebraisme indeed is not vnusuall Rom. 4.11 the signe of Circumcision that is Circumcision which is a signe And its true not onely beginnings of faith but euery increment and addition to the graduall quantitie of it is Gods worke in his Children You may adde that to the continuance exercise encrease of it is requisite a diuine power sith it s shaken by so many potent Aduersaries Satans winowings diuine temptations humane infirmities There be that vnderstand Charitie and the works thereof And its true Å¿ Gal. 5.6 faith workes by loue and by such workes is the Name of the Lord t Mar. 5.16 glorified others perseuerance But reflecting vpon what Paul hath 1 Thes 1.3 where he ascribes to faith worke to loue labour to hope patience I am inclined to thinke he meanes here by the worke of faith some worke speciall and eximious issuing from faith as labour from loue patience from hope The rather for that to the persitting hereof he praies manifestation of diuine power and vertue as if thereto were râ—quired some speciall hand of God for our support and enabling to performance Acts or workes of faith you may thus number 1 Elicit ipsum Credere Deo Deum in Deum 2 Imperate u Acts 15 9. puritie * Gal 5.6 charitie x Rom. 10. deuotion Truth is all vertues all Actions of all vertues
Regularâ—y performed issue from Faith Therefore say Schoolemen Faith is not onely it selfe a vertue but mater radix Auriga omnium virtutum yet meethinkes I see not in all these what Paul may bee thought to call the worke of Faith with such 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 that eximious and Heroicall worke of Faith to the complement whereof Paul requires manifestation of more then ordinary diuine power There is leaue and pardon also I hope to bee giuen to coniectures when they are founded on probability and are made with humble submission to Church Iudgement Mistake I Or doth Paul meane that exterior act of Faith Confession of the Faith and Name of Christ in daies of violent persecution Certainely it is an heroicall worke of Faith a worke of no lesse then Heroicall Faith in such times to hold fast the confession of our hope without wauering To you its giuen not onely to beleeue but y Phil. 1.29 to suffer for the Name sake of Christ Mee seemes he makes it something more excellent then Faith it selfe to suffer for Christs Name more eximious I meane not onely in genere boni but in genere magni Suffer affliction according to the z 2 Tim. 1.8 power of God Certainely its a diuine power that must support in so great a fight of afflictions But is this opus fidei Aske the Apostle Through a Heb. 11.33.36.37 Faith they had Tryals by cruell mockings were stoned sawne asunder flaine with the sword But b 1 Iob. 5.4 Faith nothing could get such victory ouer the world But for Confession of Faith they had endured none of these hardships This then seemes that which Paul prayes for That as they had hitherto with constancie and courage borne vp in constant Confession of Christ and his Gospel notwithstanding the many Tribulations and persecutions they had endured So God would please still by his power to support and enable with like constancie to hold fast their Confession till they came to the complement of Christian patience and fortitude Martyrdome it selfe and resisting against sinne to the shedding of Bloud in case the Lord should thither call them The niceties of inquiry vsuall amongst Schoolmen I willingly pretermit Such as that is whether confession of the doctrine of Faith be properly an act of Faith or not rather of fortitude And how an act of Faith whither Physice or moraliter Therein who lusts to busie himselfe may see what c Thomas his Commenters say 2. â— 2. ae q. 3 Art 10. I take for granted that its a worke and office of Faith to confesse the knowne Truth in times of extreme persecutions Testimonies are frequent See Romanes 10.10 2 Corinthians 4 1â— Matth. 10. How farre wee stand bound to the office and performance thereof is matter of profitable inquirie And in these times though peaceable yet seeming to portend our triall sâ—mething necessary Thus is the Resolution for the generall That being a precept affirmatiue though it binde semper yet it bindes not ad semper nor is absolutely necessary to Saluation to be actuall performed saue onely pro loco tempore Suppose when omission of the duty drawes with it neglect of honour due to God or of edification and furtherance in Faith to Brethren 2â— 2 ae q 3. Art 2. Scholast in 3um distinct 23. See d Thomas and his Followers Or thus the precept touching confession may two waies be conceiued Negatiuely binding not to denie Affirmatiuely binding to confesse Not to deny the Faith at any time we are bound in all times vpon paine of damnation Whither this denyall be by words or deedes or signes they are all coincident 1. Christ thunders speakes not to such Hee that e Luc 9.26 denies mee before men or is ashamed of mee and my Gospell him will I deny before my Father which is in heauen 2. The teares were f Mat. 26.75 bitter wherewith Peter washt away this sin 3. Church Censures were in all times seuere against such admitting none therein faulty to Reconcilement but after longsome and heauy penance 4. No maruell it being simplicita ex se malum and drawing after it so dangerous consequents Now when or in what case wee are bound to actuall and open Confession of Faith vpon paine of damnation I suppose still the times of violent persecution is matter of more curious inquirie Measures and Rules heerein some thus assigne Such Confession is sometimes an act of Religion sometimes of Charity sometimes of Iustice When it falles to be an act of Religion as where without it the honour due to God and his Truth should fall to the ground then it is duety to confesse When an act of Charity either by courage to winne an Alien or to confirme a weakeling or to preuent Apostasie of the wauering then a necessary duty to confesse When an act of Iustice in respect of the person a man susteines or office he beares suppose of a Teacher or Pastour in the Church then also absolutely necessary Howbeit for our guidance to discerne when Religion Charity or Iustice requires it they leaue vs to the dictate of Prudence We maze our selues sometimes in following Schoolemen They are oft more wittie in raising doubts then iudicious in assoyling them These generals of direction are doubtlesse sound But when we are referred to dictamen prudentiae for Application how are the simple still left vnsatisfied Wee haue a more sure word of Prophets and Apostles wee shall doe well to attend thereto That one Text of Peter as to my apprehension it sounds speakes more fully to guide vs then all the voluminous writings of their Angelicall and Seraphicall Doctors Thus you reade it 1. g 1 Pet. 3.15 Be ready alwaies to giue answer or 2. Apologie to euery one that 3. Askes you a Reason of the hope that is in you The Rules are three 1. That secundum Animi praeparationem the precept of Confession alwaies bindes all as that of Martyrdome so that we must be ready and resolued at all times to make confession of Faith when God shall call vs thereto yea though death stand present to deuoure vs. This is that our Sauiour calls h taking vp our Crosse dayly this as some interpret Pauls i 1 Cor 13.31 dying daily his carrying his soule in his hand ready to offer it vnto God whâ—nsoeuer he should require it And this is in confesso 2. But when is the actuall performance necessarie Resp When k Luke 9 23. our Confession puts on the nature of an Apologie or necessary defense and iustification of the Truth exagitaâ—ed by oppositions and calumnies of the Aduersary or endangered to suppression by violence of persecution then say the Lord calls thee to confesse the Faith Then thinke a woe belonging I say not onely to the denyer but euen to the betrayer of the Faith 3. Especially if there be 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 one 1. That of Authority interrogates or 2. Of necessity beggs of thee
an opening of thine vnderstanding and credulity in the mystery of Christ Ne sim longior May it not be lawfull to conceale our Faith in times of danger Answ Looke backe to what hath bin said touching the maner of Obligation to actuall confession thou wilt see it lawfull at times to conceale thy Faith as well as other truthes Cyprian in his last Epistle written immediately before his Martyrdome for direction of his people thus Apprehensus inquit traditus loqui debet SiquideÌ„ magis in nobis dominus posit is in illâ Horâ loquitur qui nos confiteri magis voluit quà m profiteri Acutely yet soundly distinguishing betwixt profession and confession To professe that is vltroneously to vtter a mans secret credulity in times of danger no man is simplie bound to confesse that is to make true answer to demands of Authority in that case made is no doubt a duty Yet there be iudicious who allow vs in this case simulationem cautelae by example of Samuel and Ieremie prouided alwaies it exceed not bounds of warrantable and honest Cautelousnesse for then it degenerates to cursed dissimulation and is interpretatiuè a denyall Saint Cyprian tells of some who loth to deny but lother to die procured or accepted from the Magistrates libels or scrolles testimoniall of their abnegation he calls them libellos commaculatos These though not directly denying Christ yet are put to their penance for their willing seeming to denie him meritò Like is to be thought of all Complementings with Idolaters or other Aliens in their signes of profession or but outward society in their immolations c. yea though the heart retaine Faith and the mouth neuer denyed it Is it not lawfull to flie in times of persecution Answ Tertullian wrote a whole Treatise to proue it simply vnlawfull Better a great deale his Scholler Saint Cyprian allowes it in case and with limits perswades it What those limits are the Reader may finde largely iudiciously expressed in Saint Augustines 180. Epistle Eum Consule Is it warrantable vltroneously to offer our selues to Martyrdome Resp Examples are not infrequent in the Primitiue Church yet did Saint Cyprian disswade it to his people Prudently for why tempt wee God Why presume we of our owne strength Saint Peter by such occasion ex egregio praesumptore Creber Negator effectus est And multitudes of such foole-hardies k Lib. 6. cap. 30. Eusebius records to haue fallen to abnegation I like fortitude tempered with prudence and humility Those voluntary confessions mentioned in story had no doubt their speciall heroicall instinct Till we be assured of the like let vs not attempt to imitate their practise Howbeit that Confession is an office and worke of Faith in Casu necessarie wee haue before showne Vse 1 In iudgement of mine owne and other mens gratious estate this rule I walke by I heed not so much the clicite interiour acts of grace as those exteriour and imperate Reasons are 1. The elicete I see are arrogated and pretended by palbablest Hypocrites 2. In men most vpright are sometimes not discernable Thus vnderstand mee Mens feare of God I iudge not of by their protestation of inward motions but by externall effects as Care to depart from euill Their loue to God I iudge of by obedience their Faith by workes of Charity mercy fortitude c. Let them sweare by a thousand Gods that they feare the liuing and true God while I see them l Psal 14.1 corrupt and abominable in their doings I say as Dauid m Psal 36.1 there is no feare of God before their eyes Let them boast if they will of Abrahams 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 in Faith yet while I see them n Pro. 3.5 leane to their owne wisedome and choose meanes vnsanctified to prouide for Temporalities I say in my heart there is in such men no Faith or dependance vpon God Priscilian is long since dead yet liâ—es his Heresie amongâ—t men pretendedly most Orthodox Thus did hee dogmatizare That Christians might lie to secret Christianity and Christ may must be denied that the Christian might be concealed from the notice and malice of enemies to Christianity The halfe haue not heard of Priscillian who walke in his way In forraging Merchants who count gaine godlinesse I wonder not at it Religion all things with them are venall This onely amazeth me That in men pretending Israelitisme as sincere as Nathaniels the sentence should seeme plausible the Resolution be fixed to complement with Antichrist in his Idolatry reseruing Faith pure and entire to their Christ But suppose you hee said in vaine Shew mee thy Faith by thy o Iac. 2.18 workes Or hee with the mouth p Rom. 10.10 Confession is made to saluation Where this opus fidei is not resolued to be performed you may boldly say there is no truth of Faith I spare speech of Nicodemites they must goe current amongst such Christians for zealous Protestants who only conceale shrinke from manifesting their profession for a few of Ishmaels persecutions Howbeit to such this let me say He that is q Luke 9.26 ashamed of Christ and his Gospel especially in these daies of peace Christ will shame to owne for his before his Father and holy Angels And can you suppose him an Israelite indeed whom an Ishmalite can scoffe out of the coate of his Religion Or thinke him r Heb. 13.13 gone out of the world who hath not learned to beare the Reproach of Christ To Gods people I say as Paul Remember him who vnder Pontius Pilate witnessed a good Å¿ 1 Tim. 6.13 confession who for our sakes t Heb. 12.2 endured the Crosse despised the shame and hath tied vs to the condition of u Rom. 8.17 suffering with him as many as desire to raigne with him Thinke with our selues 1. What is it a persecutor can doe * Luke 12 4. kill the body It must die Why feare we to make a vertue of that necessity 2. We haue a x Heb. 12.1 clowd of witnesses gone before vs. 3. Are assured not onely of our crowne but of our Crownet our eminence of glory among the Saints Meanes to arme vs to the Resolution 1. Consider hee is faithfull who hath promised to y 1 Cor. 10.13 giue issue with the temptation to z 2 Cor. 12.9 perfect power in weakenesse That promise we haue seene exemplified The Angel of Philadelphia had but a Apoc 3.8 a little strength yet denyed not his Name 2. It s something to forecast the vtmost of our danger expectatâ—on mitigates the extremity when it comes yet prudence I commend to all Gods people in their premeditation and resolution for the generall thus Pitch thy purpose rather to die then to deny thy Sauiour and hope the Lord will enable thee to performance Weakelings in faith many and iealous of their strength haue bin found with greatest courage to haue endured Martyrdome Howbeit I aduise no
of vs ouer to the power of Satan and swing of our owne corrupt inclinations 3 And which results of both voluntarie i Acts 14.16 permission not hindering the errours or sinnes which except he hinder will be Thus and no otherwise sends God delusion And thus hath God his singer in these spirituall Iudgements these sinfull penalties or penall sinnes Doe we prouoke the Lord to Anger are wee stronger then he Behold what varietie of plagues he hath in store for the children of disobedience plagues for body for soule which are the most dreadfull thus number them 1 desperate horror 2 Hardnesse of heart 3 Blindnesse of minde 4 Obstinacie in errour in euill At these tremble they are in their height plagues peculiar to reprobates the vessels of wrath prepared to destruction It s fearefull when God permits a man to errour damnable in the merit much more to be trembled at when he intercludes all possibilitie or hope for returne out of errour Amongst other causes that 's a principall reiecting loue of Truth 3 The issues of the Iudgement 1 Beliefe of lies 2 And which followes it eternall damnation De primo To belieue a lye where are two things 1 Their Act beleeuing 2 The matter or obiect a lye whereof first It presents to vs in shortest compendium description of Antichristian faith and Religion reduced to a word it s in plaine English a lye Take it as Nomen speciei A Religion a doctrine compacted of leasing They speake k 1 Tim. 4.2 lyes in hypocrisie particularize where they dissent from vs. It s a lye that God loues to be suited vnto by Saints and Angels mediatours his charge is l Psal 50.15 Call on me his encouragment to goe m Heb. 4.16 boldly to Throne of Grace to draw n 10.22 neare with a true heart in full assurance of faith nor hath he ordained vs any other mediatour of o 1 Iohn 2.1 2. 1 Tim. 2.5 6. Intercession but the same that is of Redemption euen the man Christ Iesus the high Priest p Heb. 2.17 18. 4.15 sensible of our infirmities compassionate far aboue the measure of men and Angels A lie that our workes are meritorious being done in Grace The staines of our righteousnesse are no lesse then q Isal 64.5 menstruous by the Prophets confession and he speakes saith Bernard non minus vere quam humiliter A lye too palpable that man may supererogate exceede what in duetie he owes vnto God When r Mar. 12.30 all in our power is commanded and in doing what is commanded we doe Å¿ Luk. 17.10 but duetie nay when in t Iac. 9.2 many things we sinne all in our best performances are defectiue in the degree and measure of doing A lye against Sense Scripture all sound authoritie that Baptisme takes away all whatsouer hath proper reason and nature of sinne When still in experience remaine u Gal 5.17 propensions to euill and Pauls stile of Concupiscence is still sinne somewhere the sinning sinne not onely because punishment of sinne and cause of sin but because it selfe is sinne as Saint Austins sentence is A lye that soules passe hence to paines of Purgatorie when Scripture auoucheth they are x Luc. 16.23 25. in Refrigerio receiue comfort y Apoc. 14.13 and rest from labours A lye too derogatorie to the perfection and fulnesse of Christs once offering himselfe that thereby mortall sins onely are expiated and commutation onely of eternall into temporall punishment merited by his passion when the z 1 Iohn 1 9. bloud of the sonne of God purgeth from all sinnes that one oblation a Heb. 10.14 perfits for euer them that are sanctified and his being made curse for vs hath redeemed vs from the whole b Gal. 3.13 curse of the Law I spare farther particularizing But why haue they taught their tongues to speake lyes Or why hath Satan filled their hearts to lye vnto the holy Ghost Me thinkes I may dare say In many their Assertions their lying is as Austin describes it in strictest sense a going against their owne mindes in vttering vntruths the more abhorrent let it make vs from their doctrines of Diuels 2 Their behauiour towards these lyes is to belieue them Belieuing implies two things 1 Firmenesse of Assent 2 Setlednesse of adherence de primo There are foure degrees by which the minde proceeds to Assent of Faith 1 Doubtfulnesse when the minde hangs in aequilibrio in euen poiâ—e without propension to either part as in Israelites c 1 Reg 18.21 halting betwixt two opinions 2 Suspition or coniecture when it begins tremblingly to incline rather to one part then the other supposing perhaps possibilitie of truth in the Article propounded as in Agrippa d Acts 26 28. Almost thou perswadest mee to be a Christian Opinion when the Assent is for the time somewhat * Rom 7.8 9.11.13 setled from apprehension of probabilitie in the proposition opined yet not without feare least the contradictory be more true As in Temporaries Mat. 13.21 4 Faith wherein is firmenesse of Assent and perswasion that the doctrine taught is vndoubtedly true And of this nature is that which is here made issue of strong delusion 2 Whereto if be added Resolued adherence yee haue the full and entire generall nature of faith And its applicable as well to falshood as to truth whence faith according to the double obiect is made two-fold 1 False faith when the matter or thing belieued is false then be the perswasion neuer so firme yet the faith is false though not in the act yet in the obiect 2 True Faith when the obiect is true and the assent and adherence firme and vnwauering The miserie of Papists here pointed is that they belieue a lye A miserie indeed when God giues ouer a man to be falsified in his Faith 1 Into what e Acts 26.9 Iohn 16.2 enormities of sinful practise doth blinde zeale for supposed truth transport many 2 What wonderfull f 1 Reg. 18.28 paines take such to goe to Hell Once fasten the perswasion that its lawfull or meritorious to murther Heretiques they spare not Kings the Lords annointed Settle them in beliefe that Faith plight to Heretiques needes not be kept swearing forswearing is not scrupled dummodo ob Rem Quid multa I doe not think Papists sinne all as Pauls monisht Heretiques g Tit. 3.10 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 rather as Pauls selfe before Conuersion h Acts 26.9 thinking they ought to do what they doe against the cause of truth But such are the fruits of falsified faith Vse The more heedfull should we be against causes and meanes of it Thus you may number them 1 Shut we our eyes against light our hearts to loue of Truth It s iust with God to giue ouer to beliefe of lyes 2 And why so slightfully regard we euidences or authorities brought to auouch doctrines as being de fide Are
Churches Councels Popes Authentique of selfe credit or must Faith be resolued vltimatè to them To the l Isai 8.20 Law and Testimonie Search Scriptures though k Acts 17.11 Apostles l Gal. 1.8 Angels teach you The foolish will belieue euery thing But the prudent considers his steps 3. Be not wise in your owne eyes but feare the Lord and depart from euill Pride securitie sensuality hazard to misbeliefe of such condition and quality haue bin antique Heretiques That they all might be damned c. 2 The penall issue damnation 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 for 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 iudged for condemned frequent in Scripture Iohn 3.17 alibi passim shewes it their issue or Gods intention Resp. You may without errour thinke it spoken intentionaliter and not onely consecutiue God intends punishment of sinne and not onely orders a connexion betwixt them Howsoeuer it should seeme Antichristian errours Popish misbeliefe is such as shall damne their sectaries except perhaps God giue m 2 Tim. 2.25.26 Repentance to come out of the snare of the Diuell Saint Peter cals them n 2 Pet. 2 1. damnable heresies the words may be rendred damning or destroying heresies 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Saint Paul o 1 Tim. 4.1 Doctrines of Diuels Are any such taught and belieued of Romanists Resp What thinke you of Iustification in part by workes of the Law Is it not a damned a damning lye who so is in this Article but so erroneous if Paul say true he is fallen from p Gal. 5.4 Grace and Christ shall profit him nothing What of congruent merits afforded by nature of freedome and power natiue in the will excited to apply and determine it selfe to Gods gracious perswasion Is it not more then halfe Pelagianisme what of expiating sinnes of quicke and dead by pretended vnbloudy offering of Christ in their Masses I spare mention of errours in practise whose grounds yet doctrined are no lesse then hereticall to commit fornication is not heresie but vnchastity But to doctrine that its lawfull to commit fornication is to doctrine heresie to belieue it is to belieue the damned heresie of q Apoc. 2.15 Nieolaitans To worship God in an Image is not heresie but Idolatrie But to teach or belieue that God must may so be worshipped is to teach and belieue no lesse then destroying herefie To murther Kings supposed hereticall or Tyrannous is not heresie but Sacrilegious cruelty But to teach or belieue it lawfull or meritorious to doe violence to the Lords annointed is cursedly hereticall c. Vse 1 You may in foolish or rather cruell pitie promise life to impenitent Papists I meane that repent not their Papaisme besides all their other sinnes nor reuoke their errours for my part I belieue Saint Paul their errours in faith are such as shall damne them Saint Iohn that the r Apoc 19 20. Beast and false Prophet with all their impenitent sectaries shall be cast into the Lake of fire I aduise as Saint Iohn ſ Apoc. 18.4.2 Come out of her keepe out of her al ye the Lords people that loue your soules Saue your selues from that vntoward that cursed generation If Papists may be saued we haue needlesly separated if they hold the head the foundation in such sort and degree as to be capable of saluation Antichrist may be as Christ a Iesus to Gods people Their end if Paul say true is damnation 4 The cause is euident and the crime 's of that high nature that Iustice of God in inflicting such vengeance is easely discerned for 1 they belieue not the Truth 2 Haue pleasure in vnrighteousnesse De primo who belieued not the Truth Truth to which beliefe is denied vnderstand not euery Truth What if a man held as Anaxagoras that the Snow is blacke could he not be induced to belieue it white or as Copernicus that the heauens stand still without motion the earth moues and were refractary to all contrary perswasion Heretiques or Infidels you might call such in Philosophy howbeit diseredence of such truths doth not preiudice any in his saluation Truth vnderstand as Paul interprets the Gospell the word of truth which is the t Col 1 5. Gospell Eph. 1.13 so stiled either 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 as the most excellent eximious comfortable truth God euer reuealed to man else in opposition to those shadowie resemblances wherein God presented Christs merits and benefits to the faith of Iewes in Sacrifices and other Ceremonies whereas to vs nakedly he hath afforded the realtie and truth of what they foreshadowed see Iohn 1.17 Grace and Truth came by Iesus Christ. Infidelity is of two sorts 1 of pure Negation such in Pagans and Turkes to whom God neuer yet vouchsafed the word or meanes of faith 2 of euill disposition when the price is put into the hands of fooles to get knowledge but they haue no heart the doctrine of faith vouchsafed but credence denied vnto it Such in children of the Church whereof apertly this Scripture must be vnderstood There are two kindes or degrees of it 1 Totall respecting the whole word of God all Articles of faith 2 Partiall where part of the Gospell some Articles of faith or something belonging to euery Article is belieued howbeit towards some points or the ful sentence of some one or more men are incredulous Example That faith in Christ was necessary to saluation false Apostles amongst Iewes denied not But that it alone or the obiect of it Christs merit entered our Iustification or made it perfit without workes of the Law they belieued not were therefore in part Infidels c. But is infidelity in any sort chargeable on Papists Behold they confesse to belieue the whole word of God in old and new Testament The three Creeds they admit entire into their faith how then may we charge infidelity on them Resp Two things I commend to euery one desirous herein to expedite himselfe 1 As in an oath imposed the forme is to speak Truth the whole truth nothing but the truth So in faith it s required that Truth whole truth nothing but truth be belieued If any thing but the truth be belieued they are falsified in their faith vt supra they belieue a lye If the whole Truth be not belieued they are culpable so far of Infidelity How Papists are falsified in their faith so as they are chargeable with damned heresie we haue shown before how they are Infidels notwithstanding their professed beliefe of all Articles of the Creed you may thus conceiue inasmuch as they belieue not all Articles in their full sense taken Thus in a word 1 The all-sufficiency of Christs meritorious passion they belieue not 2 Nor his propriety incommunicable in his office of mediation Exemp That Christ suffered vnder Pontius Pilate was crucified dead and buried went downe to hell Papists belieue but did not doe not Iewes so who doubts but they belieue the generall history of Christs passion as
Cor. 1.26.27 many mighty not many noble are chosen to eternall life in that choise thou hast preferment 3 And m Mat. 16.26 what shall it profit to win the whole world and loose the soule Oh blessed be God will thy soule say who hath n Ephes 1.3 blessed me in all spirituall blessings in Christ Iesus and though in temporalties preferred miscreants before mee yet chosen me to saluation from which Monarches many are reiected 2 The chooser God who alone hath disposer of o Psal 84.11 grace and glory 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 power and dominion ouer the Masse to make one vessell to honour another to dishonour Vse 1 Why quarrels the reprobate part of the corrupted lumpe that they also or rather were not chosen Shall q Rom 9 20. the clay say to the potter why hast thou made mee thus That any are chosen is of his grace that thou a sinner reiected is no iniustice 2 And r Rom. 11.35 who hath giuen him first Askest thou why this man rather then thy selfe or another He is an absolute Lord. Friend he doth thee ſ Mar. 20.15 no wrong may hee not doe with his owne what seemeth him best Sayest thou he is partiall Respecter of persons Resp It s gratuitous not debt that is here conferred How dares dust and ashes intromit so farre into this counsell of God as to prescribe to his wisedome to forme to that Maiestie rules of Iustice Why admires it not rather what it comprehends not As Paul t Rom 11.33 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Plotius thus in what I conceiue I adore him in what I comprehend not I admire him Bee willing to be ignorant of what God secreted God shall lighten things hidden in darkenesse fondly doe we anticipate Much doeth the meditation confirme hope of enioying the happinesse purposed to vs that its God who hath thereto chosen vs. u Num. 23.19 God is not as man that hee should lie nor as the sonne of man that he should repent The gifts and calling of God are without * Rom. 11.29 repentance 3 The time from the beginning that is say some of the creation but elder by much is that decree This grace giuen before x 2 Tim. 1.9 the worlds were God chose before the y Ephes 1.4 foundation of the world 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 though termes properly belonging to time yet are sometimes transsumed to denote what is pertinent to eternitie that which was z 1 Iohn 1.1 from the beginning of the word of life sends vs beyond the beginning to meditate eternitie of Christs existence and generation Idly doth that selfe conceited dunce criticke vrge the 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 when he would prooue reprobation to be ordered in time after the fall Forsooth Iude saith 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 a Iude 4. of old fore-ordained to this iudgement 1 And why not election fancied to be in time because 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 2 b Dan. 9.7 Antiquus dierum denotes it not Gods eternitie And why not 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 of old that is from eternitie which is elder then time 3 Is election before time Then reprobation Who so chooseth refuseth also and when his choise is then is his refusall See supra Vse Saint Paul from a like circumstance and farre inferiour concludes that election is not ex operibus but ex vocante For c Rom. 9.11 ere the children were borne before they had done good or euill it was said I haue loued Iacob What when it passeth on vs before the worlds In eternitie May wee not much more inferre Therefore not of workes or faith or good vse of freewill Obiect But some of these fell vnder prescience Resp 1 And why may wee not so clude the Apostles argument in case of Iacob There also had prescience place 2 Prescience is Gods practicke knowledge and presupposeth ordinance the act of his will as being in nature before it according to our manner of apprehending Things are not because foreseene but are foreseene because they shall be 3 From ordinance not from prescience issues existence of all things that deserue the name of things hauing any solid entitie good things especially and more especially things morally good most gratuitous which fit vs to the superexcedent end so that to ascribe causalitie of the ordinance to the foresight of faith sanctitie good vse of free-will is vtterly to inuert right order when from this ordinance as the cause issues faith charitie other sanctitie and not e contra 4 The motiue beloued of God That part of the stile most interpreters conceiue to imply the cause antecedent or inwardly moouing God to choose that is his loue Truth is in the assertion thence said I haue d Rom. 9 13. loued Iacob that is in loue chosen him Hence is election euer ascribed to mercie kindnesse loue grace that is gratuitous free vnmerited fauour and to say trueth what else could mooue him 1 No obligation of the Creatour to the creature whose very being especially in so high a degree as man is meerely from him 2 Goodnes none could be foreseene in the creature that was to bee euill and e Rom. 9.21 was so presented to Gods view what time his election passed vpon it 3 Election findes vs not good f Ephes 1.4 but makes vs so Vse 1 So that I can but wonder at Arminius and others seeking in the vessels of mercie the procatarcticke cause of election my fingers itch at them but the backe akes onely consider how crossing to the whole counsell of God and his proiect in mans saluation that proud dreame is His aime is so to mannage our saluation that 1 man may haue no cause g Rom. 3.27 to glory 2 The h Ephes 1.6 glory of grace and mercy be exalted Therefore decrees hee to permit the fall i Rom 11. 32. to shut vp all vnder vnbeliefe that he may haue mercy vpon all Learne to preserue entire vnto God this glory of his grace labour to comprehend the height and length and breadth of Gods loue in thine election to saluation To this end minde first thy behauiour before calling disobedient c. k Tit 3.3 seruing lusts and diuerse pleasures Secondly in calling how not onely God l Rom. 9.20 21 slightfull and refractary thou mayst remember thy selfe to haue beene in thy calling Thirdly since calling how many haue beene n Iac. 3 1. interruptions of obedience how weake and full of o Isai 64.6 blemishes the best performances And thus thinke First God saw thee such what time he past choise on thee Secondly and if when thou wert nothing but p Tit. 3.4.5 2 Tim. 1.9 loue could mooue God to call how much lesse to elect when thou wert not 5 The meanes of execution ordered to the end through sanctification of the spirit and faith of truth Are these intended merites of election or rather meanes of saluation Merites
I meane largely whatsoeuer hath causalitie or is a motiue to induce the Lord to choose Resp Thus I conceiue these gifts and their exercise to fall vnder the same ordinance of God with our saluation as meanes destined and so conducing to that end how then causes moouing to elect He hath chosen vs to bee holy Ephes 1.4 To be faithfull 1. Cor. 7.25 Vt essemus non quia eramus aut futuri erimus is Saint Augustines glosse 2 What sanctitie is that which mooues 1 That of nature It affordes none Quis dabit mundum ex immundo conceptum semine 2 That of grace Whither the measure incident to this life Or that perfect in the life to come 1 That of this life imperfect Isai 64.6 nor could it bee foreseene otherwise then it was to be 2 The holynesse of another life Wee are then extra statum merendi demerendi as being in termino quiescentiae where wee receiue and enioy rewards procure not reward or ought tending thereto 3 These all q Mat. 11.25 Exod. 1.4 flow from election as their cause And for sanctitie Arminians consent it had no causalitie in respect of election yet for faith foreseene are peremptorie that on it rests election and is ex fide praeuisà And why I wonder faith rather then charitie or other sanctitie 1 Is it more excellent Not saith the Apostle 1. Cor. 13.13 2 More perfect as it is in vs Nor that Luke 17.5 Mar. 9.24 3 Next is not it also part of sanctitie A prime ingredient Especially apprehended as they conceit it respected as a qualitie or act in vs and so auailing to election iustification saluation for that it iustifies or saues as an instrument and by vertue of the obiect it apprehends Christs righteousnesse they belieue not 4 Else how pleased it God out of his freedome to respect it more then other gratious qualities and to assigne it motiue to election Audio Indeed in iustification it auailes more then charitie hope penitence any other holy qualitie or action Accordingly its fitted to doe what its appointed vnto more then any other part of sanctitie that is to r Rom. 5.17 receiue the gift of righteousnesse for and by which we stand iust in Gods sight But that the Lord hath assigned it causalitie in respect of election where finde wee Rather an effect and fruit of election therefore no cause or reason or condition of it Take them therefore here mentioned and ment meanes of saluation not merites or so much as conditiâ—â—s of election And thence learne that howsoeuer the decree of election flow not from meanes yet implies it meanes congruent and hath execution thereby See Rom. 8.30 Eph. 1.3 4 5 c. 1 Wherefore obserue necessitie of them absolute to the obtaining saluation Hebr. 12.14 Marke 16.16 Luke 13.3.5 2 The decree is not onely of the end but also the meanes elect to bee holy predestinated to the adoption Eph. 1.4 5. and not onely to the inheritance 3 Knowledge of the decree suspended on the meanes 2 Pet. 1.10 2. Tim. 2.21 4 Vessels of mercie though for the time aliens from the life of God yet in the day of visitation called with a holy calling 2. Tim. 1.9 and so made meet to partake in the inheritance of the Saints in light Col. 1. Vse It wonders me to here the desperate inference Vse if I bee predestinate I shall bee saued though I neglect scoffe at sanctitie Reduce it thou shalt easily see a contradiction in the termes the predestinate vnsanctified or the vnsanctified of the elect shall be saued There are none such finaliter tales it implies to say it God elects to holinesse and not onely to saluation to saluation but by sanctification of the spirit More to see men professing knowledge of the decree and order of it assurance of their owne personall election yet to walke after the flesh By our studie of sanctitie we know our election 2. Tim. 2.21 2. Pet. 1.10 They lie to God and men who professe to know their owne election while they are Å¿ Tit. 1.16 abominable disobedient and to euery good worke reprobate yea from any good worke abhorrent of any holy gift destitute to any knowne sinne addicted The meanes specified are first sanctification Secondly iustification implied in faith The order seemes inuerted but thus conceiue sanctification though posteriour in order of nature yet is first in euidence and our knowledge trueth of faith title to iustification being not knowne of vs till wee feele the power of Gods Spirit sanctifying That sanctitie is a meane Scriptures are plentifull See Heb. 12.14 1. Pet. 1.2 Congruitie you will easily discerne if you consider 1 The t 1 Pet. 1.15 16. caller and chooser is holy 2 The habitation so holy that it u Apoc 21.27 admits no vncleane thing to enter 3 To damne deuils for vnholinesse to saue men though vnholy how had it lien open to exception and quarell of damned spirits There is sanctitie first * 1 Cor. 7.14 ciuile So children borne in vnequall wedlocke to Theophylact are called holy id est legitimate not spurious 2 Faederall so x Num. 16.3 all Gods people holy all of the Church visible 3 Sacramentall so Apostataes y Heb. 10.29 sanctified with the blood of Christ the Sacrament of it Baptisme 4 Opinatiue of Phariasicall hypocrites in their owne and other mens opinion holy 5 Reall and true called here the Sanctification of the spirit vnderstand not ours but Gods as Rom. 1.4 This the marke of election meane of saluation The nature of it is in two things 1 Purging our hearts from those vitious propensions naturall z 2 Cor. 7.1 from all filthinesse of flesh and spirit 2 Planting in vs as seedes of vertuous life holy qualities and inclinations a Gal. 5.22 fruites of the spirit as Paul stiles them This habituall holinesse according are their actes and exercise for they b 2 Pet. 1.8 suffer vs not to bee idle and vnfruitfull 1 A constant care and endeuour to c Iac. 1.27 keepe our selues vnspotted of the world 2 d 1 Pet. 1.9 Shewing forth the vertues of him that hath called vs in being zealous of euery good worke or as Paul to Titus expresseth it e Tit. 2 12. denying vngodlinesse and worldly lusts walking godly iustly soberly in this present euill world this they call actuall holinesse Beginnings onely are here vouchsafed the f Rom. 8.23 2 Cor. 11 22. first fruites and earnest of the spirit Consummation we expect according to Gods promise in the g 2 Pet. 3.13 new heauens and new earth wherein dwelleth righteousnesse its comfortable if wee finde truth though we want perfection of holinesse Notes of it thus number and so make election sure 1 It goes ouer the whole man the h 1 Thes 5.23 whole spirit soule body sanctified throughout else no part truely sanctified As the leprosie deriued from the first Adam hath defiled the whole
bin knowne vainly I thinke we hope for Iewes restoring till Indian Churches be collected at least the Gospell preached vnto them for a Testimony against them fallor or doth our nauseating of the Gospell the sower Grapes of our vintage and the turbulent state of our Christendome pretend the translating of the Gospell from vs to them In that presage of our depriuall Lord grant our Repentance may make me a false Prophet Howbeit that to them also the doore of faith may be opened the Gospell conueied the word of God runne should be a Christians prayer And be glorified the second parcill of the petition on behalfe of our Ministery the Glory of the word of God I conceiue not so much what results from holy liues of professors and predicants though that may also be implied as the q 2 Cor. 10.4 5. 3.6 mighty and powerfull efficacy of it in bringing men to the obedience of faith Saint Luke somewhere cals it the potent r Acts 19 20. preualence of it Saint Paul the Å¿ Col. 1.6 fructifying of it in the hearts of the hearers And so had it bin glorified amongst this people 1 Thes 2.13 As if Paul ment to presse vpon our deuotion to craue of God not onely the spreading of the knowledge of the Gospell but manifesting the power of it in the conuersion of as many in euery kingdome and Nation as belong to his Election The name of the Lord is by nothing more t Acts 19.18 glorified then by the Saluation of his people 2 Comfort and ioy is multiplied vpon our soules in the report or beholding if yet there be grace in vs. 3 The blessed end of this miserable world wherewith is coniunct the consummation of our happinesse to which also we professe to hasten is hereby furthered Vse We are by much more in nise censuring then in deuotion In this particular notice it where the holiest Ministery preuailes not with the multitude to worke their manifest and present conuersion vsually we grow iealous of the ministers sincerity or deeming the people a rent of Castawaies to whom God sends his word to harden rather then saue them And yet 1 sincerest Preachers haue not alwayes bin most u Isai 49.4 fruitfull 2 yet who doubts but a * 2 Cor. 2.15 sweet sauour vnto God 3 And there is oft a secret vnseene x Rom. 11.4 5. remnant a y Isai 6.13 Tenth vnknowne which returnes 4 Times and seasons of blessing God keepes in his owne power But see if the default rest not on other people that they are defectiue in their duety to aid Ministers with their prayers for blessing and successe of their gracious indeauours 2 Else by their vnreformed liues working greater alienation of mindes from the Gospell in men already estranged from the life of God Certainly I haue long obserued such censors though seemingly transported with the zeale of Elias yet none of the greatest ornaments to the Gospell There is a way for you to glorifie the glorious Gospell 1 z 1 Pet. 2.12 Liue as it prescribes and you professe 2 pray God to prosper it in our mouthes you may see it glorious in the saluation of those misdeemed forlorne soules when once the day of Gods gracious visitation commeth As it is amongst you The exemplification of that glorious power of the Gospell in themselues he mindes them of whither to make hopefull of obtaining like blessing from God on others though presently aliens from their owne experience Certainly to such end hee elsewhere mindes Gods people of the strange a Tit. 3.3 4.5 change Gods grace hath wrought in them or not rather to forme their affection to such pietie as to desire other mens sharing with them in the sauing power and benefits of the Gospell Grace may be emulous is not enuious Easily willingly fainely beteemes another any other all others share with it in the common saluation Ambrose It s after a sort naturallized in euery good man to desire consorts as many as may be in goodnesse Moses to Ioshuah Enuiest thou for my sake Now b Numb 11.29 would God all the Lords people were Prophets Paul c Acts 26.29 I could wish that not onely thou but all that heare me this day were both almost and altogether as I am in Christianitie elsewhere that d 1 Cor. 7.7 all men were as I in my peculiar priuiledges According see gracious endeauors of Gods Saints Dauid oh e Psal 34.8 taste and see how gracious the Lord is f Psa 66.16 Come ye children hearken to me I le tell you what the Lord hath done for my soule Who doubts but minding to draw them to experiment like bounty Compare Act. 11.20 21. c. Ioh. 1.42 45. as if in the new birth after their opinion the prouerbe held Nascitur indignè per quem non nascitur alter see Zech. 8 21. Isai 2.3 Vse It sauours of Iewishnesse rather then Christianity to desire enclosure of grace to our selues What loose we if others share with vs in the common saluation that inheritance is not diminished by multitude of enioyers What are we preiudiced if others be our equals or betters in the measures of Grace 1 Our little is the g 2 Cor. 1.22 earnest of our inheritance as their more 2 their more is h 1 Cor. 12.7 ours in the vse and benefit 3 Not much Grace but much i Mat. 25.23 26. vse of Grace in doing seruice to God and our brethren is that which augments our reward 4 And where is that k 1 Cor. 12.26 sympathie of members reioycing when any one is had in honour while I haue place amongst the Sheepe at the right hand of the Iudge why doe I enuie to Apostles their Thrones of more eminence VERS 2. And that we may be deliuered from vnreasonable and euill men c. THe second materiall part of the prescript concerning our persons wherein is 1 the blessing to be praied for deliuerance from c. 2 The reason of prescribing For all men haue not Faith And that we c. To our persons then and not to our calling onely belong the louing reuerent regards of our people So is the chaâ—ge euery where l 1 Thes 5.13 Haue them in singular loue see also 1 Cor. 16.10 The ground of such reuerence and loue are our gifts and calling howbeit the function interesseth the person and entituleth it to all due respects from the people see 1 Cor. 4.1 2 Cor. 5.20 Vse How acute is this age growne in coining distinctions aboue the rate of Thomas or Scot more then metaphysicall in abstractions Our gifts and calling men contemplate as Platoei Ideas them forsooth they reuerence our persons yet so contemptible as scarce worthy to be set with the dogges of their flocke 1 Not so Cornelius nor Lydia nor Gaoler nor Aquila and Priscilla nor any that haue felt want or tasted power and comfort of our
against a graue Minister Dispoream if vpon examination they be found other that quarrell at Clasicall Preachers Lord that the Sages of our Church would seriously thinke of it our steeresmen pittie their poore brethren who climbe the Masts and draw the poope beare burthen and heat of the day how should they doe their duetie with ioy and the people be framed to conforme in Religion Might reason preuaile with lewdnesse and absurdity I would adde my aduise to these opposites And yet the most hare-braind amongst these absurd fooles would be thought wise The lewdest miscreant is affected with repute of honesty If Paul if Gods Spirit can iudge you are but absurd fooles lewd miscreants whosoeuer maliciously oppose to your Ministers or seeke to entangle them in the snare For all men haue not faith The Reason of prescribing this petition on behalfe of their persons q.d. And maruell not we desire your prayer for deliuerance for all haue not faith to restraine them from maligning the Doctrine and Teachers of faith Faith meanes he the morall vertue fidelitie That n Mat. 23.23 acception of the word is not infrequent in Scripture and thither bends the Antithesis But God is faithfull Rather sith the streame runs that way the vertue Theologicall yet withall suppose the other implied q. d. All are not faithfully or indeed that which they pretend and show for in faith For that he would be vnderstood of men in the Church professing faith I make no question 1 Idle had it bin in the Apostle to minde this people of Pagans and such like that they wanted faith selfely they knew it 2 Nor could their feare and discomfort which in the Antiâ—hesis he anticipates arise from any other then children of the Church professing to belieue Infidelitie is not all amongst Pagans faithlesnesse is as much in the children of the Church in many professing to beleeue many o Iohn 2.23.24 25. beleeued in the name of Christ when they saw his Miracles yet did not our Sauiour commit himselfe vnto them Durst not our Sauiour betrust himselfe with beleeuers A thousand liues he might haue put into their hands had they indeede beleeued in him But he who saw what was in them discouered infidelity lurking vnder the vizar of professed faith Want of imperate Acts of faith euidence it thus number them 1 p Act. 15.9 puritie of heart and life 2 q Gal 5.6 loue of God his ordinances and children 3 Deuotion 4 r 2 Cor. 4.13 Confession 5 Å¿ Iam. 2.14 15 c. Workes of Charitie and Mercie c. where these are not be bold to say there is no truth of faith be vaunts neuer so confident of Abrahams 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Saint Augustine wrote comfortably de perseuerantia sanctorum Vse 1 there is a Script bearing title de Apostasia sanctorum Stuffed with Examples of many supposed to haue reuolted from faith But it would be enquired whither these who t 1 Iohn 2.29 went out from vs were euer truely of vs. whither these who reuolted from faith had euer any more then the show of faith in Scripture men beare names of what they show and are not Quest Then what loose they Resp That which they seemed to haue the show of faith pietie u Luke 8.18 sanctity they carried in the Church I say not all Scriptures or instances may thus bee explaned yet doubtlesse many But the more ought we to blesse God for specialty of his grace to whom he hath giuen truely to beleeue in him For * Acts 17.28 being liuing mouing for sense and reason for x 14.17 food and raiment for raine and fruitfull seasons I cannot but blesse God and admire his goodnesse Lord y Psal 8.4 what is man that thou art so mindfull of him yet these are common to me with heathen many with Bruits For meanes of saluation and z 1 Iohn 5.20 minde to know him my heart is more enlarged to praise his mercy yet these are common to me with hypocrites in the Church But that he hath blessed the meanes to my soule to worke true faith and repentance vnfained now thankes be to God for his vnspeakable gift who can expresse the noble acts of the Lord or shew forth all his doings once I know 1 my merits no more then others my demerits haply as great as others 2 The same meanes of faith vouchsafed to the faithfull but blessed vnto me to make me faithfull 3 Impediments in me and opposites to faith as strong as in another 1 blessednesse of minde to conceiue the mysteries of his kingdome 2 pride of reason scorning to subscribe to anies Ipse dixit to rest on naked authority bare testimony of God himselfe expecting argument and demonstration to euidence conclusions Theologicall yea articles of faith But blessed be God who hath subdued these high thoughts to the obedience of Christ when thousands of others are shut vp vnder vnbeliefe For all men haue not faith Perhaps Paul meant to point them to the fountaine of this lewdnesse and absurdity in procuring the vniust vexation of himselfe and his Associates that is want of faith The source as of most sinnes so chiefely of persecuting the Ministerie had they faith but as the graine of Mustard-seed they could neuer grow so lewd or absurd to molest the instruments of their belieuing Had they knowne they would not haue crucified the Lord of glorie Did men belieue had they euer a 1 Pet. 2.3 tasted how gracious the Lord is they would neuer vexe the Ministers of God b 1 Cor. 3.5 by whom they belieue Rather c Rom. 6.4 lay downe their owne necks for their safety and preseruation Faithlesse Infidels and no better they shall euer be to me whom I see maliciously bent against the persons of their faithfull Pastors VERS 3. But the Lord is faithfull who shall stablish you and keepe you from euill THE words seeme intended to preuent the feare might arise in this people from meditating their owne danger in the Apostles as also the intermingling of false brethren faithlesse beleeuers with the Churches of God Though that be true you as I may iustly expect vexations and perils from such yet be not dismaied God is faithfull who will stablish you and keepe you from euill In which comfortable speech of the Apostle two things to be obserued 1 The Blessings as arguments of comfort propounded 2 Next the ground of the blessings Gods fidelity The blessings two both acts of the Lord towards his children 1 Stablishment that vnderstand their firme setling in gracious goodnesse so as vnmoueably to persist therein without defection compare 1 Cor. 1.8 Act. 11.23 Eph. 3.16 17. and that excellent parabolicall expression of it Mat. 7.25 2 Cautelously vnderstand it 1 Shakings and wauerings in the very purpose may befall vs by violent blasts of temptations Psal 73.2 13. 2 Intermissions of the exercise of grace may betide vs yet semen manet 1 Iohn