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act_n faith_n grace_n justification_n 4,599 5 9.2931 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A90658 A reply to a confutation of some grounds for infants baptisme: as also, concerning the form of a church, put forth against mee by one Thomas Lamb. Hereunto is added, a discourse of the verity and validity of infants baptisme, wherein I endeavour to clear it in it self: as also in the ministery administrating it, and the manner of administration, by sprinkling, and not dipping; with sundry other particulars handled herein. / By George Philips of Watertown in New England. Phillips, George, 1593-1644. 1645 (1645) Wing P2026; Thomason E287_4; ESTC R200088 141,673 168

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and_o let_v believe_a gentile_n be_v count_v branch_n yet_o infant_n than_o be_v some_o of_o the_o branch_n when_o they_o be_v in_o the_o olive_n or_o root_n and_o so_o be_v branch_n cut_v off_o when_o their_o parent_n be_v cut_v off_o as_o long_o as_o the_o parent_n stand_v branch_n so_o long_o the_o infant_n be_v branch_n nor_o be_v any_o parent_n branch_n but_o from_o that_o state_n they_o have_v when_o infant_n gentile_n infant_n therefore_o be_v branch_n with_o their_o believe_a parent_n and_o stand_v in_o the_o same_o state_n with_o they_o second_o we_o know_v that_o the_o scripture_n do_v not_o so_o appropriate_a the_o word_n root_n and_o first_o fruit_n as_o not_o to_o apply_v they_o to_o other_o beside_o the_o particular_n jerem._n 11.16_o god_n call_v the_o church_n there_o a_o olive_n and_o the_o people_n branch_n so_o she_o be_v call_v a_o vine_n isa_n 5_o etc._n etc._n so_o other_o be_v call_v first_o fruit_n as_o 1_o cor._n 16.15_o rev._n 14.4_o etc._n etc._n and_o if_o parent_n have_v no_o relation_n to_o child_n nor_o infant_n to_o parent_n in_o this_o respect_n how_o can_v infant_n be_v branch_n with_o their_o parent_n to_o abraham_n the_o root_n be_v cut_v off_o with_o their_o parent_n see_v they_o can_v not_o be_v cut_v off_o for_o their_o own_o unbelief_n and_o their_o relation_n to_o abraham_n be_v entire_a in_o respect_n of_o any_o thing_n on_o their_o part_n to_o the_o contrary_n this_o place_n therefore_o be_v not_o abuse_v in_o the_o application_n of_o it_o but_o full_o conclude_v what_o i_o bring_v it_o for_o next_o he_o consider_v 1_o cor._n 7.14_o which_o he_o say_v neither_o suppress_v root_n nor_o first_o fruit_n nor_o have_v it_o any_o such_o meaning_n as_o that_o the_o holiness_n of_o the_o parent_n shall_v cause_v a_o holiness_n in_o their_o infant_n in_o a_o word_n i_o reply_v root_n and_o first_o fruit_n be_v not_o express_v but_o necessary_o employ_v and_o so_o much_o be_v express_v as_o amount_n to_o that_o for_o if_o the_o child_n be_v holy_a upon_o their_o parent_n believe_v and_o if_o the_o parent_n do_v not_o believe_v the_o child_n shall_v not_o be_v holy_a it_o be_v as_o much_o as_o if_o he_o have_v say_v the_o root_n be_v holy_a and_o the_o branch_n be_v holy_a not_o in_o the_o parent_n believe_v any_o cause_n of_o their_o child_n holiness_n but_o god_n free_a grace_n but_o not_o to_o strive_v about_o word_n in_o the_o view_n of_o the_o place_n itself_o before_o he_o come_v to_o express_v his_o reason_n negative_a and_o affirmative_a he_o conceive_v it_o necessary_a to_o observe_v what_o i_o say_v which_o he_o thus_o set_v down_o i_o suppose_v it_o be_v mistake_v when_o expound_v of_o the_o same_o holiness_n speak_v of_o before_o of_o a_o infidel_n person_n sanctify_v to_o a_o believe_a yoke-fellow_n and_o the_o apostle_n speak_v of_o a_o twofold_a holiness_n the_o one_o not_o in_o the_o thing_n itself_o but_o to_o another_o use_n the_o other_o of_o the_o thing_n itself_o it_o can_v but_o be_v sinful_a to_o confound_v they_o he_o answer_v he●_n will_v not_o contend_v nor_o gainsay_v any_o thing_n of_o this_o reply_n herein_o he_o make_v himself_o a_o adversary_n to_o some_o of_o his_o judgement_n in_o this_o case_n of_o baptism_n who_o maintain_v that_o state_n of_o holiness_n to_o be_v mean_v in_o the_o child_n that_o be_v in_o the_o parent_n that_o be_v holy_a to_o the_o believer_n use_v further_o he_o say_v i_o say_v the_o apostle_n say_v two_o thing_n that_o to_o the_o pure_a all_o thing_n be_v pure_a ergo_fw-la a_o believe_a person_n may_v dwell_v with_o a_o infidel_n yoke-fellow_n second_o that_o by_o virtue_n of_o a_o believer_n state_n in_o grace_n all_o the_o fruit_n be_v holy_a and_o partaker_n of_o the_o same_o state_n in_o grace_n unless_o they_o do_v by_o some_o act_n of_o they_o deprive_v themselves_o of_o it_o as_o esau_n and_o ishmael_n etc._n etc._n in_o answer_n to_o this_o he_o grant_v the_o former_a but_o deny_v the_o latter_a whole_o and_o that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o purpose_n of_o paul_n so_o to_o speak_v and_o therefore_o he_o give_v divers_a reason_n first_o ¶_o 1_n the_o apostle_n intend_v such_o a_o holiness_n in_o the_o infant_n as_o be_v inseparable_a from_o their_o very_a be_v or_o else_o it_o will_v not_o have_v be_v a_o sufficient_a proof_n of_o the_o sanctification_n of_o the_o unbelieving_a unto_o the_o believer_n reply_n i_o deny_v that_o the_o apostle_n intend_v to_o conclude_v such_o a_o holiness_n as_o be_v inseparable_a to_o their_o very_a be_v for_o than_o it_o will_v be_v common_a to_o all_o infant_n whereas_o this_o be_v appropriate_a to_o a_o infant_n of_o at_o least_o one_o believer_n in_o a_o word_n there_o be_v a_o twofold_a holiness_n of_o a_o person_n one_o be_v external_a and_o be_v the_o separation_n of_o he_o from_o common_a state_n to_o be_v the_o lord_n and_o bind_v up_o in_o covenant_n with_o he_o which_o be_v foederall_a holiness_n the_o other_o be_v internal_a and_o be_v the_o special_a separation_n of_o a_o man_n from_o the_o state_n of_o sin_n by_o inherent_a sanctificaon_n from_o justification_n in_o christ_n which_o be_v inseparable_a from_o they_o that_o have_v it_o the_o other_o be_v separable_a as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o jew_n who_o by_o this_o be_v call_v a_o holy_a people_n when_o yet_o they_o be_v not_o real_o sanctify_v by_o inherent_a grace_n and_o the_o holy_a city_n call_v a_o harlot_n and_o of_o this_o in_o his_o place_n which_o full_o will_v prove_v what_o the_o apostle_n intend_v as_o we_o shall_v see_v afterward_o his_o second_o reason_n follow_v which_o be_v this_o ¶_o 2_o if_o by_o a_o believer_n state_n in_o grace_n be_v mean_v the_o covenant_n that_o abraham_n and_o all_o believer_n do_v possess_v by_o faith_n than_o he_o say_v first_o ishmael_n esau_n etc._n etc._n be_v never_o of_o it_o rom._n 9.8_o and_o therefore_o can_v not_o by_o any_o act_n of_o they_o deprive_v themselves_o of_o it_o reply_n first_o by_o the_o state_n of_o grace_n be_v mean_v that_o covenant_n that_o abraham_n and_o all_o believer_n do_v possess_v by_o faith_n second_o i_o say_v ishmael_n esau_n etc._n etc._n be_v of_o that_o covenant_n dispense_v on_o god_n part_n unto_o they_o and_o to_o be_v receive_v on_o their_o part_n by_o faith_n at_o present_a or_o afterward_o and_o if_o ishmael_n and_o esau_n be_v not_o so_o in_o that_o covenant_n as_o well_o as_o isaac_n and_o jacob_n then_o how_o can_v they_o be_v circumcise_v with_o the_o seal_n of_o the_o righteousness_n of_o faith_n they_o have_v the_o same_o seal_n set_v unto_o they_o that_o abraham_n isaac_n and_o jacob_n have_v and_o if_o it_o be_v not_o the_o same_o covenant_n than_o abraham_n isaac_n and_o jacob_n be_v in_o one_o covenant_n and_o seal_v to_o that_o and_o ishmael_n and_o esau_n and_o the_o like_a be_v in_o another_o covenant_n and_o seal_v to_o that_o with_o the_o same_o seal_n that_o the_o other_o be_v seal_v to_o the_o other_o further_o whether_o for_o no_o shall_v ishmael_n esau_n etc._n etc._n be_v judge_v according_a to_o that_o covenant_n of_o abraham_n and_o punish_v for_o refuse_v it_o if_o so_o as_o it_o be_v certain_a than_o they_o be_v under_o that_o covenant_n though_o they_o enjoy_v not_o the_o benefit_n of_o it_o which_o be_v the_o meaning_n of_o rom._n 9.8_o and_o deprive_v themselves_o of_o it_o by_o harden_v their_o heart_n and_o have_v a_o spirit_n of_o slumber_n inflict_v upon_o they_o as_o a_o just_a punishment_n of_o that_o their_o refuse_v rom._n 11.7_o second_o he_o say_v that_o if_o ishmael_n and_o esau_n be_v deprive_v by_o some_o act_n of_o they_o than_o we_o must_v fall_v upon_o arminius_n tenet_n of_o fall_v from_o grace_n which_o all_o understand_a christian_n do_v utter_o abhor_v reply_n first_o it_o be_v well_o know_v that_o many_o hold_v with_o the_o consuter_n in_o this_o point_n of_o paedobaptism_n do_v maintain_v that_o a_o man_n true_o elect_v and_o in_o state_n of_o salvation_n may_v and_o do_v fall_v away_o and_o perish_v if_o he_o dissent_v in_o this_o i_o will_v not_o blame_v he_o 2_o what_o understanding_n christian_n do_v ever_o deny_v that_o some_o man_n fall_v from_o grace_n and_o be_v there_o not_o many_o scripture_n that_o do_v testify_v as_o much_o christian_n do_v deny_v that_o any_o elect_v of_o god_n and_o make_v partaker_n of_o save_a calling_n can_v fall_v away_o from_o that_o estate_n they_o thereby_o be_v make_v partaker_n of_o but_o there_o be_v another_o state_n of_o grace_n whereof_o many_o non-elected_n be_v partaker_n of_o by_o the_o covenant_n on_o god_n part_v dispense_v and_o of_o many_o effect_n of_o god_n operation_n in_o their_o heart_n some_o more_o some_o less_o and_o from_o this_o all_o of_o they_o may_v many_o of_o they_o do_v fall_v
flesh_n successive_o second_o by_o pass_v the_o promise_n into_o a_o solemn_a formal_a visible_a covenant_n as_o the_o father_n of_o the_o bless_a and_o all-blessing_n seed_n and_o of_o all_o believer_n of_o all_o nation_n three_o confirm_v it_o by_o circumcision_n the_o sign_n and_o seal_v of_o the_o righteousness_n of_o faith_n which_o he_o have_v yet_o be_v uncircumcised_a 3._o the_o three_o from_o moses_n to_o christ_n come_v in_o the_o flesh_n this_o be_v the_o same_o in_o substance_n with_o the_o former_a the_o same_o christ_n and_o doctrine_n and_o grace_v dispense_v but_o differ_v from_o the_o former_a in_o the_o manner_n of_o dispensation_n in_o divers_a circumstance_n first_o in_o add_v these_o ten_o word_n in_o table_n of_o stone_n and_o draw_v a_o vail_n of_o shadow_n over_o it_o consist_v of_o all_o those_o law_n and_o ordinance_n deliver_v to_o moses_n on_o the_o mount_n according_a to_o the_o pattern_n show_v he_o and_o by_o he_o communicate_v to_o the_o people_n second_o in_o add_v the_o ordinance_n of_o the_o passeover_n with_o divers_a rite_n thereto_o belong_v all_o which_o be_v to_o continue_v till_o the_o time_n of_o reformation_n and_o this_o and_o not_o the_o former_a be_v the_o old_a testament_n ratify_v by_o the_o death_n of_o bull_n and_o goat_n etc._n etc._n shadow_n of_o better_a thing_n without_o the_o application_n whereof_o the_o other_o purify_v the_o flesh_n and_o not_o the_o conscience_n 4._o the_o four_o begin_v with_o the_o manifestation_n of_o the_o son_n of_o god_n in_o the_o flesh_n and_o still_o continue_v and_o be_v the_o new_a testament_n ratify_v by_o the_o death_n and_o blood_n of_o the_o lord_n jesus_n the_o testator_n who_o be_v come_v the_o veil_n of_o shadow_n be_v utter_o remove_v and_o the_o mosaical_a administration_n quite_o abolish_v the_o old_a be_v do_v away_o that_o the_o new_a may_v be_v establish_v which_o can_v be_v remove_v and_o this_o be_v to_o be_v attend_v that_o all_o the_o scripture_n that_o speak_v of_o the_o removal_n of_o the_o old_a and_o set_v up_o of_o the_o new_a testament_n or_o that_o declare_v the_o abolish_n of_o the_o old_a and_o establish_v of_o the_o new_a as_o be_v foretell_v be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o these_o two_o period_n from_o moses_n to_o christ_n and_o after_o not_o of_o that_o from_o abraham_n to_o moses_n and_o he_o opposition_n in_o this_o case_n make_v in_o the_o scripture_n be_v of_o that_o under_o moses_n and_o christ_n only_o 5._o the_o covenant_n that_o god_n make_v with_o abraham_n and_o continue_v to_o his_o seed_n the_o jew_n and_o we_o gentile_n have_v two_o part_n in_o it_o the_o first_o respect_v god_n the_o other_o respect_v we_o in_o the_o first_o concern_v god_n be_v contain_v all_o that_o concern_v our_o good_a temporal_a and_o eternal_a and_o himself_o hold_v forth_o as_o the_o sole_a efficient_a of_o all_o prevent_v we_o with_o his_o grace_n free_o and_o perform_v all_o the_o good_a pleasure_n of_o his_o grace_n in_o we_o according_a to_o his_o own_o will_n nor_o do_v any_o thing_n that_o he_o be_v please_v to_o work_v depend_v on_o we_o nor_o require_v he_o any_o thing_n of_o we_o by_o way_n of_o efficiency_n or_o causality_n yet_o so_o as_o that_o he_o work_v something_o in_o we_o without_o we_o even_o be_v mere_o passive_a in_o the_o act_n of_o work_v till_o it_o be_v first_o wrought_v something_o he_o work_v by_o we_o stir_v up_o and_o assist_v that_o which_o he_o have_v first_o wrought_v in_o we_o nor_o can_v we_o at_o first_o do_v any_o thing_n till_o he_o have_v principled_a we_o by_o supernatural_a grace_n nor_o first_o or_o last_o more_o than_o he_o help_v we_o who_o work_v all_o the_o will_n and_o deed_n according_a to_o his_o will_n 6._o infant_n be_v passive_o capable_a of_o the_o dispensation_n of_o god_n and_o of_o the_o spirit_n and_o grace_n of_o the_o covenant_n and_o what_o ever_o man_n of_o year_n be_v capable_a of_o though_o not_o wrought_v in_o the_o same_o way_n or_o by_o the_o same_o mean_n yet_o the_o same_o thing_n and_o by_o the_o same_o spirit_n so_o far_o as_o be_v necessary_a to_o union_n with_o christ_n and_o his_o justification_n to_o life_n thereby_o else_o no_o child_n die_v infant_n be_v elect_v or_o shall_v be_v raise_v up_o again_o in_o their_o body_n and_o save_v nor_o be_v the_o judgement_n that_o we_o can_v have_v of_o man_n of_o year_n infallible_a as_o in_o simon_n magus_n etc._n etc._n 7._o the_o lord_n have_v take_v hold_v of_o any_o man_n or_o woman_n by_o outward_a dispensation_n of_o mean_n to_o call_v they_o out_o of_o infidelity_n into_o visible_a profession_n of_o faith_n in_o the_o word_n of_o his_o grace_n and_o obedience_n to_o his_o command_n they_o be_v hereby_o make_v partaker_n of_o his_o covenant_n and_o all_o the_o privilege_n outward_o belong_v thereto_o yea_o though_o they_o have_v not_o save_v faith_n but_o be_v hypocrite_n and_o so_o themselves_o and_o all_o that_o ever_o proceed_v from_o they_o continue_v in_o the_o same_o state_n parent_n and_o child_n successive_o so_o long_o as_o the_o lord_n continue_v the_o course_n of_o his_o dispensation_n nor_o can_v any_o alteration_n befall_v they_o whereby_o this_o estate_n be_v dissolve_v but_o some_o apparent_a act_n of_o god_n break_v they_o off_o from_o he_o 8._o baptism_n be_v not_o the_o first_o grace_n but_o the_o second_o nor_o do_v it_o confer_v grace_n but_o confirm_v the_o former_a which_o therefore_o must_v be_v presuppose_v and_o it_o be_v the_o seal_n of_o the_o righteousness_n of_o faith_n in_o the_o new_a testament_n to_o all_o that_o receive_v it_o as_o circumcision_n of_o old_a be_v to_o they_o rom._n 4.11_o by_o baptism_n i_o mean_v the_o ordinance_n of_o the_o church_n administer_v by_o a_o just_a call_n which_o be_v too_o oft_o though_o it_o never_o shall_v be_v separate_v from_o inward_a grace_n yet_o remain_v true_a baptism_n so_o administer_v else_o simon_n magus_n and_o those_o false_a brother_n gal._n 2._o being_n not_o inward_o baptize_v be_v not_o true_o baptize_v and_o if_o they_o have_v repent_v must_v be_v baptize_v anew_o 9_o last_o of_o all_o as_o of_o old_a more_o be_v require_v of_o abraham_n and_o of_o man_n of_o year_n turn_v proselyte_n when_o they_o be_v to_o be_v circumcise_v then_o of_o isaac_n and_o their_o infant_n continual_o afterward_o circumcise_v so_o now_o in_o administer_a baptism_n to_o person_n more_o be_v require_v of_o man_n of_o year_n then_o of_o infant_n god_n require_v faith_n of_o abraham_n in_o the_o blessing_n seed_n before_o circumcise_a but_o he_o require_v not_o faith_n of_o isaac_n nor_o of_o any_o one_o of_o abraham_n seed_n after_o he_o before_o circumcision_n but_o that_o they_o shall_v believe_v afterward_o which_o he_o promise_v to_o work_v in_o they_o so_o now_o of_o man_n of_o year_n faith_n be_v to_o be_v require_v and_o must_v be_v that_o a_o man_n of_o year_n be_v baptize_v but_o not_o so_o of_o infant_n of_o baptize_v person_n who_o be_v to_o be_v baptize_v that_o they_o may_v believe_v afterward_o etc._n etc._n have_v premise_v thus_o much_o i_o come_v to_o the_o proof_n of_o the_o question_n that_o infant_n of_o believe_a parent_n and_o in_o covenant_n with_o god_n by_o visible_a profession_n may_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v baptize_v argument_n ¶_o 1_o if_o the_o covenant_n now_o under_o christ_n be_v the_o same_o that_o it_o be_v with_o abraham_n and_o the_o jew_n before_o christ_n then_o as_o infant_n be_v in_o that_o covenant_n and_o partaker_n of_o the_o sign_n thereof_o circumcision_n so_o be_v infant_n now_o in_o the_o covenan_n and_o shall_v receive_v the_o sign_n thereof_o baptism_n but_o the_o covenant_n now_o under_o christ_n be_v the_o same_o with_o that_o before_o christ_n with_o abraham_n and_o his_o posterity_n in_o the_o flesh_n therefore_o as_o infant_n be_v then_o in_o the_o covenant_n and_o sign_v with_o circumcision_n so_o be_v infant_n now_o in_o the_o covenant_n and_o be_v to_o receive_v baptism_n the_o sign_n thereof_o in_o this_o argument_n three_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v clear_v first_o that_o the_o covenant_n make_v with_o abraham_n and_o his_o posterity_n before_o christ_n and_o this_o under_o christ_n be_v the_o same_o and_o second_o that_o infant_n be_v then_o in_o that_o covenant_n so_o they_o be_v now_o in_o this_o and_o three_o that_o all_o jewish_a infant_n be_v then_o partaker_n of_o the_o sign_n and_o circumcise_v and_o so_o shall_v infant_n now_o receive_v baptism_n the_o sign_n of_o it_o of_o each_o of_o these_o i_o will_v set_v down_o particular_a ground_n 1._o that_o the_o covenant_n with_o abraham_n and_o the_o jew_n before_o and_o the_o gentile_n now_o be_v the_o same_o be_v evident_a by_o these_o reason_n first_o the_o gospel_n be_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o covenant_n but_o this_o be_v but_o
shall_v be_v holy_a that_o be_v both_o parent_n that_o dedicate_v and_o devote_v they_o to_o god_n other_o take_v it_o of_o foederall_a holiness_n and_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o that_o the_o child_n do_v belong_v to_o the_o covenant_n of_o god_n as_o well_o as_o the_o parent_n and_o as_o well_o as_o if_o both_o parent_n have_v be_v believer_n thus_o diverse_o be_v the_o word_n take_v to_o issue_v all_o note_v these_o thing_n first_o that_o it_o pertain_v to_o child_n of_o one_o at_o least_o believe_a which_o be_v evident_a because_o he_o speak_v to_o a_o case_n not_o of_o all_o mankind_n but_o of_o a_o infidel_n with_o a_o believer_n therefore_o the_o argument_n must_v be_v take_v from_o some_o thing_n proper_a to_o a_o believer_n so_o it_o be_v in_o the_o first_o argument_n though_o all_o thing_n natural_a in_o regard_n of_o the_o use_n of_o they_o be_v common_a to_o infidel_n with_o believer_n as_o to_o eat_v sleep_n etc._n etc._n yet_o the_o impurity_n of_o conscience_n defile_v the_o use_n of_o every_o thing_n to_o a_o infidel_n and_o the_o purity_n of_o conscience_n purify_v the_o use_n of_o every_o thing_n to_o a_o believer_n 1_o tim._n 4.4_o and_o as_o this_o be_v take_v from_o something_o proper_a to_o a_o believer_n so_o in_o this_o of_o child_n holiness_n therefore_o legitimation_n can_v be_v mean_v because_o that_o be_v no_o more_o proper_a to_o a_o believer_n then_o a_o infidel_n pilat_z be_v as_o legitimate_a as_o paul_n though_o not_o so_o holy_a never_o be_v it_o hear_v that_o infidel_n child_n be_v call_v holy_a nor_o can_v a_o instance_n be_v give_v of_o this_o notion_n viz._n that_o a_o holy_a child_n shall_v signify_v legitimate_a again_o to_o make_v marriage_n lawful_a it_o be_v not_o necessary_a that_o the_o party_n at_o least_o one_o of_o they_o be_v a_o believer_n else_o there_o be_v no_o lawful_a marriage_n among_o infidel_n the_o question_n be_v not_o therefore_o of_o legitimate_a marriage_n but_o of_o legitimate_a marriage_n pollute_v it_o be_v to_o no_o purpose_n to_o argue_v from_o legitimacie_n of_o child_n to_o prove_v that_o for_o child_n be_v always_o legitimate_a from_o lawful_a marriage_n whether_o the_o marriage_n be_v unclean_a and_o impure_a or_o not_o therefore_o it_o can_v be_v mean_v of_o legitimacie_n second_o it_o be_v speak_v of_o something_o present_a notwithstanding_o the_o disparity_n of_o religion_n continue_v this_o be_v manifest_a because_o the_o believer_n must_v not_o depart_v from_o the_o infidel_n willing_a to_o cohabite_v because_o the_o child_n be_v holy_a now_o if_o he_o shall_v mean_v when_o the_o infidel_n party_n be_v convert_v or_o the_o child_n afterward_o this_o be_v uncertain_a whether_o ever_o it_o shall_v be_v or_o no_o the_o question_n be_v leave_v unresolved_a the_o scruple_n be_v not_o remove_v and_o it_o be_v uncertain_a from_o thence_o whether_o ever_o it_o shall_v be_v a_o pure_a marriage_n or_o no_o and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n be_v not_o the_o exposition_n therefore_o of_o holiness_n of_o child_n in_o respect_n of_o future_a and_o what_o may_v be_v be_v not_o sound_a i_o take_v it_o therefore_o of_o foederall_a holiness_n whereby_o the_o child_n be_v with_o their_o believe_a parent_n take_v by_o god_n to_o be_v his_o and_o by_o he_o put_v under_o his_o covenant_n and_o so_o they_o continue_v when_o man_n of_o year_n though_o they_o never_o have_v any_o further_a grace_n wrought_v in_o they_o nor_o have_v any_o other_o state_n upon_o they_o than_o what_o they_o have_v when_o they_o be_v bear_v nor_o be_v they_o right_a that_o do_v expound_v it_o to_o be_v all_o one_o with_o the_o former_a of_o the_o infidel_n sanctify_v to_o the_o believe_a party_n as_o if_o he_o shall_v say_v you_o need_v not_o question_v your_o dwell_n with_o the_o infidel_n party_n no_o more_o than_o you_o question_v your_o dwell_n with_o your_o child_n for_o first_o there_o be_v a_o twofold_a holiness_n the_o apostle_n speak_v of_o the_o one_o not_o of_o the_o thing_n itself_o but_o to_o the_o believer_n use_v the_o other_o of_o the_o thing_n itself_o and_o not_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o believer_n use_v and_o it_o be_v unjust_a to_o confound_v they_o second_o the_o dwell_n with_o the_o infidel_n party_n be_v not_o scruple_v but_o the_o enjoyment_n of_o marriage_n society_n and_o therefore_o child_n be_v not_o to_o be_v compare_v with_o they_o in_o that_o respect_n last_o of_o all_o the_o word_n be_v bring_v to_o prove_v that_o a_o believe_a party_n sanctifi_v the_o infidel_n party_n and_o therefore_o that_o can_v be_v the_o sense_n of_o it_o and_o it_o be_v to_o prove_v the_o same_o by_o the_o same_o etc._n etc._n if_o in_o the_o promise_n make_v to_o abraham_n ¶_o two_o i_o will_v be_v the_o god_n of_o thou_o and_o of_o thy_o seed_n both_o jew_n and_o gentile_n be_v include_v and_o of_o old_a infant_n as_o well_o as_o man_n of_o year_n and_o therefore_o circumcise_v than_o infant_n now_o also_o and_o so_o to_o be_v baptize_v but_o under_o that_o promise_n both_o jew_n and_o gentile_n be_v include_v and_o their_o infant_n and_o for_o that_o cause_n circumcise_v ergo_fw-la so_o be_v infant_n now_o and_o for_o that_o cause_n to_o be_v baptize_v first_o the_o promise_n be_v make_v to_o abraham_n and_o to_o his_o seed_n which_o be_v both_o jew_n and_o gentile_n and_o therefore_o make_v unto_o he_o in_o the_o state_n of_o uncircumcision_n and_o after_o that_o circumcise_a rom._n 4.11_o to_o 16._o gal._n 3.8_o second_o infant_n be_v then_o under_o that_o promise_n and_o for_o that_o cause_n circumcise_v because_o god_n be_v their_o god_n as_o well_o as_o of_o man_n of_o year_n yea_o from_o thence_o he_o be_v their_o god_n when_o man_n of_o year_n nor_o do_v god_n actual_o first_o require_v faith_n of_o any_o jew_n after_o abraham_n time_n to_o become_v their_o god_n but_o god_n free_o vouchsafe_v they_o that_o grace_n from_o a_o act_n of_o their_o own_o nor_o do_v the_o unbelief_n of_o man_n of_o year_n frustrate_v that_o grace_n of_o god_n but_o still_o he_o make_v it_o good_a and_o continue_v it_o unto_o they_o in_o all_o their_o apostasy_n until_o by_o some_o manifest_a act_n he_o cast_v they_o off_o as_o he_o do_v at_o last_o the_o ten_o tribe_n and_o final_o all_o in_o the_o day_n of_o his_o son_n manifestation_n nor_o may_v any_o infant_n but_o a_o jew_n be_v circumcise_v except_o himself_o first_o be_v incorporate_v into_o the_o jewish_a body_n ecclesiastical_a three_o that_o infant_n now_o also_o be_v under_o that_o promise_n and_o so_o to_o be_v baptize_v as_o a_o part_n of_o that_o seed_n they_o be_v in_o it_o till_o christ_n time_n and_o why_o shall_v they_o be_v now_o exclude_v or_o let_v any_o show_v who_o do_v it_o or_o where_o it_o be_v do_v it_o shall_v be_v sufficient_a if_o any_o shall_v say_v that_o believer_n be_v the_o seed_n of_o abraham_n i_o answer_v so_o it_o be_v among_o the_o jew_n rom._n 9.6_o 7_o 8._o the_o child_n of_o promise_n be_v count_v for_o the_o seed_n and_o therefore_o our_o saviour_n argue_v they_o not_o to_o be_v the_o child_n of_o abraham_n but_o of_o their_o father_n the_o devil_n joh._n 8._o let_v this_o then_o be_v note_v that_o our_o saviour_n and_o his_o apostle_n speak_v thus_o of_o they_o in_o a_o certain_a respect_n and_o we_o be_v to_o consider_v they_o first_o as_o abraham_n seed_n federal_o continue_v in_o outward_a profession_n and_o so_o they_o be_v all_o god_n people_n man_n and_o infant_n and_o be_v all_o under_o that_o promise_n and_o so_o be_v partaker_n of_o all_o promise_n and_o privilege_n give_v unto_o that_o people_n on_o god_n part_v offer_v rom._n 9.4_o 5._o second_o as_o under_o god_n election_n of_o grace_n and_o so_o the_o elect_a only_o obtain_v the_o thing_n promise_v whether_o infant_n or_o man_n of_o year_n rom._n 11._o but_o the_o want_n of_o obtain_v do_v not_o make_v they_o not_o to_o be_v the_o seed_n nor_o under_o that_o promise_n in_o another_o sense_n abraham_n have_v two_o son_n the_o one_o obtain_v the_o other_o not_o of_o his_o posterity_n there_o be_v always_o of_o they_o two_o sort_n the_o one_o bind_v after_o the_o flesh_n not_o natural_o but_o in_o another_o sense_n the_o other_o after_o the_o spirit_n and_o so_o it_o be_v now_o gal._n 4._o but_o be_v after_o the_o flesh_n do_v not_o make_v that_o god_n be_v not_o their_o god_n and_o they_o abraham_n seed_n federal_o so_o than_o it_o remain_v that_o as_o the_o jew_n infant_n be_v include_v under_o that_o promise_n and_o for_o that_o cause_n circumcise_v so_o the_o gentile_n believe_v be_v with_o their_o infant_n under_o that_o promise_n and_o for_o that_o cause_n to_o be_v baptize_v though_o only_o the_o elect_a whether_o infant_n or_o man_n of_o year_n jew_n or_o gentile_n do_v obtain_v the_o
the_o other_o miracle_n and_o conclude_v that_o if_o i_o have_v well_o weigh_v the_o scripture_n i_o will_v not_o have_v make_v it_o a_o ground_n to_o justify_v infant_n baptism_n reply_n and_o what_o be_v this_o to_o that_o he_o shall_v prove_v namely_o my_o proof_n evince_v that_o to_o be_v my_o sequel_n which_o he_o say_v be_v my_o proof_n be_v not_o who_o be_v to_o be_v baptize_v but_o that_o all_o the_o ordinance_n there_o mention_v be_v the_o same_o with_o our_o baptism_n as_o well_o as_o the_o rest_n again_o where_o he_o say_v they_o be_v the_o other_o miracle_n and_o not_o the_o other_o ordinance_n and_o that_o i_o err_v in_o call_v they_o so_o i_o reply_v it_o be_v too_o much_o bodlnesse_n in_o he_o to_o prescribe_v how_o other_o shall_v speak_v and_o he_o err_v gross_o in_o say_v as_o he_o do_v for_o if_o that_o show_v that_o these_o miracle_n be_v ordinance_n also_o ergo_fw-la may_v be_v so_o call_v for_o can_v these_o miraculous_a work_n signify_v such_o thing_n unless_o they_o have_v be_v ordain_v thereto_o and_o whatsoever_o be_v ordain_v be_v a_o ordinance_n in_o a_o word_n i_o have_v upon_o his_o expression_n better_o view_v this_o place_n then_o ever_o i_o do_v and_o doubt_v not_o but_o every_o one_o that_o shall_v weigh_v how_o ill_o he_o confute_v it_o will_v see_v that_o there_o be_v a_o just_a ground_n in_o it_o to_o defend_v the_o baptism_n of_o infant_n which_o be_v the_o question_n a_o four_o answer_n he_o give_v to_o my_o argument_n be_v this_o if_o the_o israelite_n be_v not_o baptize_v with_o these_o sign_n nor_o with_o any_o other_o after_o they_o come_v into_o the_o land_n of_o canaan_n than_o this_o be_v not_o a_o perpetual_a sign_n of_o the_o practice_n of_o baptism_n but_o they_o be_v not_o baptize_v with_o these_o sign_n nor_o any_o other_o after_o they_o come_v in_o to_o the_o land_n of_o canaan_n therefore_o it_o be_v not_o a_o perpetual_a sign_n of_o the_o practice_n of_o baptism_n reply_n first_o it_o be_v the_o mind_n of_o the_o that_o they_o have_v another_o baptism_n continue_v unto_o they_o and_o hebrew_n writer_n affirm_v that_o three_o thing_n concur_v to_o make_v a_o jew_n or_o proselyte_n male_a a_o state_v member_n circumcision_n baptism_n and_o sacrifice_n and_o to_o female_n baptism_n and_o sacrifice_n and_o some_o conclude_v from_o hence_o that_o the_o jew_n therefore_o question_v john_n baptist_n call_v to_o baptize_v but_o not_o his_o baptism_n be_v use_v to_o it_o before_o but_o to_o pass_v that_o 2_o what_o time_n will_v he_o prescribe_v to_o make_v a_o example_n sufficient_a it_o must_v have_v a_o period_n and_o why_o may_v not_o a_o month_n serve_v as_o well_o as_o a_o long_a time_n and_o those_o forty_o year_n in_o the_o wilderness_n as_o well_o as_o a_o thousand_o 3_o how_o many_o thing_n in_o the_o scripture_n be_v record_v do_v in_o a_o short_a time_n which_o be_v example_n of_o thing_n do_v in_o a_o long_a time_n eze._n 4.5_o 6._o the_o act_n of_o abraham_n justification_n by_o faith_n gen._n 15.6_o a_o example_n of_o perpetual_a justification_n rom._n 4.24_o judas_n 7._o the_o instance_n in_o the_o scripture_n 1_o cor._n 10._o &_o many_o other_o so_o that_o this_o answer_n be_v of_o no_o force_n the_o five_o and_o last_o answer_n be_v this_o baptism_n of_o different_a kind_n depend_v upon_o different_a ground_n and_o be_v to_o be_v minister_v upon_o different_a subject_n to_o different_a end_n but_o the_o baptism_n of_o the_o cloud_n and_o sea_n be_v of_o divers_a kind_n therefore_o they_o depend_v upon_o different_a ground_n and_o be_v to_o be_v administer_v upon_o different_a subject_n for_o different_a end_n reply_n i_o shall_v say_v no_o more_o but_o this_o baptism_n of_o the_o same_o kind_n depend_v upon_o the_o same_o ground_n and_o be_v to_o be_v administer_v upon_o the_o same_o subject_n to_o the_o same_o end_n but_o baptism_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o cloud_n be_v the_o same_o spiritual_o with_o we_o therefore_o they_o depend_v upon_o the_o same_o ground_n divine_a institution_n and_o to_o be_v administer_v upon_o the_o same_o subject_n god_n people_n man_n and_o infant_n and_o to_o the_o same_o end_n to_o put_v on_o christ_n jesus_n another_o proof_n i_o add_v to_o my_o argument_n be_v this_o otherwise_o the_o apostle_n shall_v link_v thing_n together_o that_o be_v not_o equal_a nor_o will_v it_o be_v of_o force_n against_o the_o corinthian_n if_o they_o be_v not_o the_o same_o sacrament_n spiritual_o now_o the_o conclusion_n be_v certain_a that_o the_o corinthian_n shall_v be_v punish_v with_o like_a punishment_n if_o they_o commit_v the_o like_a sin_n his_o answer_n hereunto_o deny_v the_o consequence_n because_o although_o the_o cloud_n and_o sea_n manna_n and_o rock_n be_v sacrament_n of_o the_o same_o christ_n that_o baptism_n and_o the_o lord_n supper_n be_v yet_o they_o be_v not_o the_o same_o sacrament_n and_o it_o suffice_v the_o apostle_n purpose_n that_o the_o cloud_n etc._n etc._n be_v as_o effectual_a token_n of_o christ_n as_o they_o be_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o they_o as_o baptism_n and_o the_o lord_n supper_n be_v though_o they_o be_v different_a sacrament_n of_o the_o same_o christ_n and_o not_o the_o same_o sacrament_n and_o except_o they_o be_v dip_v in_o water_n do_v eat_v and_o drink_v bread_n and_o wine_n as_o we_o do_v i_o can_v say_v they_o be_v the_o same_o sacrament_n with_o the_o we_o reply_n first_o he_o shall_v say_v sacramental_a sign_n and_o not_o sacrament_n for_o neither_o the_o seal_n nor_o bread_n and_o wine_n be_v the_o sacrament_n but_o sacramental_a sigue_n the_o thing_n signify_v concur_v to_o make_v they_o sacrament_n nor_o can_v any_o be_v guilty_a of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o lord_n in_o eat_v the_o bread_n if_o that_o alone_o be_v the_o sacrament_n second_o it_o be_v true_a that_o the_o sacramental_a sign_n then_o and_o now_o be_v not_o the_o same_o and_o in_o that_o regard_n the_o sacrament_n be_v not_o the_o same_o but_o to_o say_v absolute_o they_o be_v not_o the_o same_o therefore_o be_v not_o right_a for_o a_o man_n though_o dress_v in_o never_o so_o many_o fashion_n differ_v one_o from_o another_o yet_o he_o be_v the_o same_o man_n still_o although_o his_o fashion_n differ_v and_o in_o that_o respect_n he_o be_v not_o the_o same_o yet_o the_o man_n be_v the_o same_o in_o all_o so_o christ_n be_v the_o same_o yesterday_o and_o to_o day_n and_o for_o ever_o though_o set_v forth_o by_o divers_a sign_n then_o and_o now_o 1_o cor._n 5.7_o christ_n our_o passeover_n be_v offer_v for_o we_o he_o be_v the_o lamb_n slay_v from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o world_n their_o lamb_n and_o we_o their_o passeover_n and_o we_o they_o and_o we_o dispense_v the_o same_o but_o not_o by_o the_o same_o sign_n and_o therefore_o to_o what_o subject_n the_o same_o christ_n be_v apply_v then_o by_o those_o sign_n to_o such_o subject_n may_v the_o same_o christ_n be_v apply_v now_o by_o these_o sign_n but_o i_o have_v speak_v to_o these_o thing_n before_o now_o be_v my_o argument_n refute_v by_o any_o thing_n he_o have_v say_v my_o three_o argument_n follow_v which_o be_v this_o there_o be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o consideration_n of_o the_o root_n and_o branch_n of_o the_o first_o fruit_n and_o lump_n but_o the_o first_o fruit_n and_o root_n believe_v parent_n be_v holy_a and_o must_v be_v baptize_v therefore_o infant_n the_o lump_n and_o branch_n be_v holy_a and_o must_v be_v baptize_v to_o this_o he_o answer_v deny_v the_o assumption_n viz._n believe_v parent_n be_v the_o root_n and_o first_o fruit_n and_o the_o scripture_n that_o i_o bring_v will_v not_o prove_v it_o rom._n 11.16_o 1_o cor._n 7.14_o which_o he_o consider_v apart_o and_o first_o rom._n 11.16_o conclude_v that_o parent_n be_v not_o the_o root_n because_o they_o be_v branch_n of_o the_o root_n they_o bear_v not_o the_o root_n but_o the_o they_o therefore_o they_o can_v be_v this_o root_n nor_o their_o child_n natural_o descend_v from_o they_o branch_n and_o conclude_v this_o first_o place_n to_o be_v abuse_v in_o so_o apply_v it_o reply_n grant_v that_o believe_a parent_n be_v branch_n and_o not_o the_o root_n yet_o infant_n as_o well_o as_o man_n of_o year_n be_v branch_n and_o abraham_n and_o the_o father_n be_v the_o root_n and_o that_o of_o the_o gentile_n as_o well_o as_o the_o jew_n 1_o cor._n 10.1_o now_o the_o argument_n hold_v as_o well_o here_o in_o this_o respect_n as_o in_o the_o other_o for_o if_o abraham_n the_o root_n be_v holy_a so_o be_v the_o branch_n as_o be_v the_o state_n of_o the_o one_o so_o be_v the_o state_n of_o the_o other_o and_o this_o the_o apostle_n conclude_v of_o all_o the_o body_n of_o jew_n yea_o count_v they_o be_v cut_v off_o natural_a branch_n still_o
their_o law_n receive_v circumcision_n as_o a_o seal_n thereof_o that_o be_v not_o the_o first_o but_o a_o second_o grace_n not_o the_o covenant_n itself_o but_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o covenant_n second_o i_o deny_v that_o all_o the_o male_n be_v to_o be_v circumcise_v or_o else_o their_o parent_n may_v not_o be_v admit_v but_o only_a infant_n be_v admit_v and_o circumcise_v with_o the_o parent_n and_o those_o of_o year_n be_v not_o admit_v and_o circumcise_v but_o upon_o their_o own_o voluntary_a acceptance_n of_o and_o submit_v to_o the_o covenant_n and_o so_o the_o believe_a proselyte_n yoke-fellow_n for_o if_o they_o have_v no_o faith_n though_o they_o have_v circumcision_n yet_o how_o can_v they_o partake_v in_o the_o passeover_n or_o sacrifice_n to_o the_o remission_n of_o sin_n and_o therefore_o though_o there_o be_v no_o sacrament_n for_o female_n entrance_n yet_o there_o must_v be_v faith_n either_o potential_o by_o be_v under_o the_o covenant_n with_o their_o believe_a parent_n or_o actual_o by_o their_o own_o profession_n and_o as_o i_o have_v answer_v before_o to_o the_o like_a allegation_n they_o shall_v receive_v the_o seal_n of_o the_o covenant_n which_o in_o order_n of_o nature_n follow_v it_o and_o be_v not_o in_o it_o and_o be_v admit_v to_o circumcision_n the_o seal_n of_o the_o righteousness_n of_o faith_n which_o they_o have_v not_o three_o touch_v a_o precedent_n or_o rule_n of_o a_o believe_a proselyte_n admit_v with_o his_o infant_n leave_v out_o the_o yoke-fellow_n i_o need_v say_v no_o more_o than_o this_o whatsoever_o be_v not_o of_o faith_n be_v and_o ever_o be_v sin_n rom._n 14._o ult_n and_o without_o faith_n it_o be_v impossible_a and_o ever_o be_v to_o please_v god_n heb._n 11.6_o but_o this_o answer_n say_v that_o a_o proselyte_n may_v be_v admit_v and_o circumcise_v with_o all_o his_o male_n and_o female_n by_o virtue_n of_o his_o admission_n though_o neither_o he_o nor_o they_o believe_v quite_o contrary_a to_o these_o scripture_n and_o so_o some_o shall_v become_v one_o with_o abraham_n people_n neither_o by_o flesh_n nor_o faith_n which_o himself_o have_v say_v be_v the_o only_a two_o way_n whereby_o any_o may_v be_v instate_v in_o such_o a_o condition_n as_o therefore_o in_o that_o state_n proselyte_n be_v admit_v by_o faith_n into_o the_o fellowship_n thereof_o and_o therein_o infant_n with_o they_o by_o virtue_n of_o god_n covenant_n accept_v for_o themselves_o and_o their_o seed_n but_o those_o of_o year_n and_o their_o yoke-fellow_n exclude_v unless_o they_o do_v believe_v so_o in_o this_o state_n now_o abeliever_n and_o his_o infant_n be_v admit_v into_o fellowship_n of_o it_o but_o such_o child_n as_o be_v of_o year_n and_o unbelieve_a yoke-fellow_n exclude_v till_o they_o believe_v a_o 4_o reason_n of_o this_o be_v this_o ¶_o 4_o the_o apostle_n speak_v indefinite_o of_o child_n as_o child_n and_o in_o that_o relation_n to_o parent_n who_o child_n they_o be_v whereof_o some_o of_o they_o may_v be_v twenty_o or_o thirty_o year_n old_a but_o child_n of_o twenty_o or_o thirty_o year_n old_a apparent_o wicked_a be_v not_o holy_a in_o such_o a_o sense_n as_o by_o virtue_n of_o their_o parent_n state_n in_o grace_n to_o be_v partaker_n of_o the_o same_o state_n with_o they_o and_o for_o that_o cause_n to_o be_v baptize_v therefore_o holiness_n here_o can_v be_v so_o understand_v by_o the_o apostle_n reply_n first_o the_o apostle_n speak_v indefinite_o i_o grant_v child_n of_o any_o or_o no_o year_n may_v be_v understand_v second_o child_n of_o twenty_o or_o thirty_o year_n or_o infant_n have_v a_o state_n of_o holiness_n upon_o they_o by_o virtue_n not_o of_o natural_a relation_n but_o of_o foederall_a as_o child_n of_o a_o believer_n for_o that_o must_v be_v note_v that_o one_o of_o they_o must_v be_v a_o believer_n that_o be_v the_o case_n that_o the_o apostle_n resolve_v three_o child_n of_o twenty_o year_n more_o apparent_o wicked_a be_v bear_v either_o before_o the_o parent_n believe_v or_o after_o if_o after_o than_o they_o be_v holy_a seep_v a_o seed_n of_o a_o believer_n and_o so_o remain_v notwithstanding_o their_o wickedness_n till_o they_o be_v cut_v off_o from_o that_o relation_n by_o god_n in_o his_o usual_a way_n and_o then_o that_o holiness_n be_v take_v away_o from_o they_o their_o natural_a relation_n still_o continue_v they_o be_v child_n still_o of_o those_o parent_n who_o they_o be_v if_o they_o be_v bear_v before_o i_o say_v then_o they_o be_v unclean_a notwithstanding_o their_o parent_n believe_v and_o be_v not_o holy_a at_o all_o nor_o can_v be_v partaker_n of_o it_o but_o by_o their_o own_o faith_n in_o god_n covenant_n but_o for_o infant_n as_o i_o say_v before_o they_o be_v holy_a and_o by_o virtue_n thereof_o may_v be_v baptize_v as_o a_o holy_a seed_n and_o so_o remain_v till_o by_o some_o act_n of_o they_o they_o be_v cut_v off_o and_o deprive_v themselves_o of_o it_o as_o ishmael_n and_o esau_n this_o exception_n he_o except_v against_o say_v the_o apostie_a speak_v positive_o of_o a_o conclusion_n draw_v from_o the_o state_n of_o the_o relation_n which_o can_v admit_v of_o no_o exception_n for_o if_o it_o can_v then_o will_v it_o be_v of_o no_o absolute_a validity_n to_o enforce_v the_o conclusion_n again_o if_o the_o child_n do_v deprive_v themselves_o by_o some_o act_n of_o they_o of_o their_o state_n in_o grace_n than_o their_o believe_a parent_n can_v have_v no_o sanctify_a use_n of_o the_o believe_a yoke-mate_n but_o that_o may_v be_v whether_o the_o child_n be_v in_o the_o state_n of_o grace_n or_o no._n reply_n first_o the_o apostle_n speak_v positive_o of_o a_o conclusion_n draw_v from_o the_o state_n of_o the_o relation_n that_o be_v not_o natural_a as_o child_n but_o foederall_n as_o holy_a child_n of_o a_o believe_a parent_n second_o it_o may_v and_o do_v admit_v of_o a_o exception_n and_o yet_o be_v of_o absolute_a validity_n to_o enforce_v the_o conclusion_n because_o the_o exception_n lie_v in_o a_o diverse_a respect_n of_o the_o thing_n if_o it_o lay_v against_o the_o thing_n itself_o viz._n as_o a_o believer_n child_n than_o indeed_o it_o will_v not_o force_v but_o it_o lie_v here_o that_o when_o it_o come_v to_o year_n and_o stand_v by_o its_o own_o faith_n in_o regard_n of_o personal_a relation_n act_v to_o the_o covenant_n also_o by_o personal_a sin_n deprive_v itself_o of_o the_o personal_a state_n it_o have_v by_o personal_a relation_n to_o the_o covenant_n yet_o though_o the_o child_n cease_v to_o be_v and_o deprive_v themselves_o of_o that_o foederall_a holiness_n which_o they_o have_v in_o regard_n of_o their_o personal_a the_o relation_n they_o have_v of_o child_n of_o believer_n and_o thereby_o holy_a remain_v still_o they_o be_v holy_a as_o bear_v of_o they_o as_o be_v evident_a in_o the_o jewish_a infant_n cut_v off_o with_o their_o parent_n who_o be_v a_o holy_a seed_n before_o they_o be_v cut_v off_o but_o more_o of_o this_o afterward_o the_o five_o answer_n he_o make_v ¶_o 5_o stand_n thus_o the_o holiness_n here_o speak_v of_o be_v such_o as_o must_v prove_v the_o unbelieved_a parent_n sanctify_v to_o the_o believe_a yoak-mate_n but_o the_o holiness_n of_o infant_n in_o such_o a_o state_n of_o grace_n inward_a or_o outward_a will_v not_o prove_v a_o unbelieved_a parent_n to_o be_v sanctify_v to_o the_o believe_a yoak-mate_n therefore_o it_o can_v be_v mean_v of_o such_o a_o holiness_n and_o he_o give_v this_o reason_n of_o this_o assumption_n because_o it_o answer_v not_o the_o corinthian_n scruple_n nor_o prove_v the_o thing_n in_o question_n by_o they_o reply_n to_o clear_v this_o discourse_n two_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v attend_v first_o what_o be_v the_o corinthian_n scruple_n and_o the_o state_n of_o the_o question_n among_o they_o second_o by_o what_o argument_n the_o apostle_n answer_v this_o scruple_n and_o question_n to_o the_o first_o he_o say_v the_o scruple_n that_o trouble_v the_o church_n be_v whether_o their_o marriage_n be_v lawful_a or_o no_o and_o show_v that_o such_o a_o state_n of_o holiness_n of_o infant_n in_o grace_n whether_o inward_a or_o outward_a will_v not_o prove_v whether_o the_o parent_n be_v lawful_o marry_v or_o no_o because_o the_o child_n state_n in_o grace_n can_v prove_v the_o unbelieving_a parent_n sanctify_v to_o the_o believe_a yoke-fellow_n reply_n first_o grant_v the_o holiness_n here_o speak_v of_o must_v be_v such_o as_o must_v prove_v the_o unbelieving_a parent_n to_o be_v sanctify_v to_o the_o believe_a yoke-fellow_n yet_o to_o argue_v that_o such_o a_o holiness_n of_o child_n in_o a_o state_n of_o grace_n will_v not_o prove_v that_o be_v but_o a_o mistake_n for_o if_o the_o child_n be_v holy_a then_o certain_o the_o believe_a parent_n from_o who_o they_o proceed_v must_v needs_o be_v holy_a for_o no_o man_n can_v bring_v
birth_n be_v baptism_n and_o for_o that_o cause_n call_v the_o birth_n of_o water_n joh._n 3.5_o tit._n 3.5_o therefore_o by_o administration_n of_o true_a baptism_n the_o church_n be_v be_v true_o state_v and_o constitute_v in_o her_o true_a be_v reply_n regeneration_n and_o natural_a birth_n hold_v proportion_n in_o many_o thing_n together_o but_o not_o in_o all_o yet_o i_o will_v not_o trouble_v the_o discourse_n there_o the_o great_a mistake_n be_v in_o make_v baptism_n regeneration_n and_o that_o which_o answer_v natural_a birth_n and_o the_o place_n quote_v will_v not_o prove_v it_o for_o first_o it_o will_v ask_v more_o skill_n than_o it_o may_v be_v he_o have_v to_o recover_v they_o out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o many_o godly_a judicious_a that_o deny_v those_o place_n to_o be_v mean_v of_o baptism_n but_o indeed_o of_o the_o new_a birth_n or_o regeneration_n by_o the_o spirit_n put_v forth_o the_o same_o effect_n upon_o the_o regenerate_a party_n that_o hold_v some_o proportion_n with_o the_o effect_n of_o water_n but_o second_o grant_v they_o be_v mean_v of_o baptism_n yet_o it_o follow_v not_o that_o baptism_n be_v regeneration_n because_o in_o john_n there_o be_v the_o spirit_n also_o and_o in_o titus_n father_n son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n and_o a_o full_a work_n of_o regeneration_n wrought_v afore_o baptism_n and_o themselves_o also_o will_v necessary_o require_v it_o before_o they_o will_v baptize_v any_o and_o therefore_o baptism_n be_v not_o regeneration_n be_v not_o to_o be_v administer_v but_o to_o regenerate_a person_n know_v before_o to_o be_v so_o three_o it_o be_v not_o therefore_o call_v the_o birth_n of_o water_n but_o as_o bread_n and_o wine_n be_v call_v the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n circumcision_n the_o covenant_n the_o lamb_n the_o passover_n as_o therefore_o the_o lamb_n or_o christ_n be_v the_o passover_n circumcision_n the_o covenant_n bread_n and_o wine_n the_o lord_n body_n and_o blood_n so_o baptism_n be_v the_o new_a birth_n that_o be_v a_o sign_n or_o seal_n of_o regeneration_n and_o not_o regeneration_n itself_o i_o dislike_v the_o phrase_n the_o birth_n of_o water_n second_o he_o argue_v from_o the_o form_n of_o baptism_n which_o be_v dip_v and_o in_o that_o respect_v call_v a_o burial_n with_o christ_n rom._n 6.4_o betoken_v our_o death_n and_o resurrection_n ergo_fw-la as_o the_o rise_n out_o of_o the_o grave_n at_o the_o last_o day_n be_v the_o begin_n of_o our_o state_n of_o glory_n in_o our_o bodily_a be_v so_o the_o rise_n out_o of_o the_o water_n of_o baptism_n be_v the_o begin_n of_o our_o visible_a state_n of_o grace_n and_o the_o beginning_n of_o our_o visible_a spiritual_a life_n be_v from_o that_o day_n etc._n etc._n reply_n first_o here_o be_v the_o same_o mistake_n with_o the_o former_a make_v baptism_n the_o beginning_n of_o the_o spiritual_a visible_a state_n whereas_o it_o be_v the_o sign_n and_o seal_n of_o it_o only_o which_o they_o be_v to_o have_v before_o for_o do_v they_o baptize_v a_o grow_a person_n dead_a or_o alive_a if_o alive_a then_o visible_o or_o invisible_o in_o the_o state_n of_o spiritual_a life_n not_o invisible_o for_o himself_o have_v say_v they_o must_v profess_v their_o faith_n first_o and_o receive_v the_o word_n act_n 2._o else_o not_o to_o baptize_v any_o their_o faith_n in_o christ_n their_o union_n thereby_o to_o he_o their_o communion_n with_o he_o in_o death_n burial_n etc._n etc._n be_v to_o go_v before_o their_o baptism_n and_o himself_o say_v it_o betoken_v how_o it_o be_v then_o the_o thing_n itself_o second_o whereas_o he_o make_v dip_v the_o form_n of_o baptism_n he_o be_v in_o a_o double_a mistake_n first_o it_o be_v not_o the_o form_n but_o the_o matter_n of_o baptism_n second_o he_o seem_v to_o conclude_v sprinkle_v unlawful_a whereas_o it_o be_v lawful_a as_o shall_v be_v see_v afterward_o last_o he_o make_v it_o a_o sacrament_n of_o our_o last_o resurrection_n to_o glory_n the_o text_n make_v it_o express_o a_o sacrament_n of_o our_o die_v to_o fin_n and_o resurrection_n to_o new_a obedience_n three_o he_o argue_v from_o the_o end_n of_o baptism_n which_o among_o other_o be_v to_o unite_v they_o to_o the_o visible_a body_n of_o christ_n 1_o cor._n 12.13_o gal._n 3.27.28_o eph._n 4.5_o 6._o and_o to_o distinguish_v they_o from_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o world_n col._n 2.12_o with_o 20._o as_o circumcision_n do_v distinguish_v the_o jew_n from_o the_o heathen_n but_o except_o baptism_n be_v administer_v to_o believer_n subject_n only_o capable_a of_o such_o union_n communion_n and_o distinction_n they_o can_v have_v that_o end_n effect_v to_o be_v unite_v to_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n and_o distinguish_v from_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o world_n ergo_fw-la baptism_n be_v to_o be_v administer_v to_o believer_n for_o that_o end_n reply_n they_o be_v believer_n first_o for_o so_o himself_o say_v but_o to_o believe_v be_v to_o be_v in_o christ_n and_o by_o his_o faith_n forsake_v sin_n and_o the_o world_n choose_v god_n to_o be_v his_o god_n and_o god_n people_n to_o be_v his_o people_n and_o as_o by_o the_o inward_a grace_n this_o be_v do_v effectual_o invisible_o so_o by_o actual_a profession_n thereof_o without_o which_o he_o be_v not_o to_o be_v baptize_v he_o visible_o declare_v and_o effect_v the_o same_o end_n and_o be_v baptize_v as_o a_o sign_n and_o seal_v thereof_o baptism_n there_o do_v not_o effect_v those_o end_n but_o signify_v and_o seal_v those_o end_n before_o effect_v this_o argument_n still_o labour_v of_o the_o former_a mistake_n make_v the_o sign_n to_o be_v the_o sign_n and_o the_o thing_n signify_v by_o it_o again_o there_o be_v other_o end_n of_o baptism_n beside_o these_o as_o himself_o confess_v and_o therefore_o the_o church_n may_v be_v form_v a_o church_n before_o and_o without_o these_o end_n to_o be_v effect_v by_o baptism_n one_o end_n be_v to_o be_v a_o sign_n &_o seal_n of_o the_o covenant_n which_o precede_v baptism_n itself_o and_o therefore_o baptism_n come_v too_o late_o to_o do_v that_o which_o be_v do_v before_o last_o of_o all_o ephes_n 5.25.27_o the_o party_n to_o be_v baptize_v be_v and_o must_v be_v a_o member_n before_o because_o the_o church_n be_v to_o be_v wash_v not_o make_v a_o church_n by_o wash_v but_o be_v a_o church_n to_o be_v wash_v a_o four_o argument_n he_o have_v be_v from_o the_o not_o iteration_n of_o baptism_n it_o be_v to_o be_v administer_v but_o once_o the_o lord_n supper_n often_o in_o which_o respect_n baptism_n be_v the_o sign_n of_o our_o birth_n and_o initiation_n the_o lord_n supper_n of_o our_o growth_n and_o conservation_n in_o the_o visible_a body_n of_o christ_n and_o if_o a_o man_n may_v be_v conceive_v to_o have_v a_o be_v for_o a_o time_n in_o a_o visible_a church_n without_o baptism_n the_o sign_n and_o sacrament_n of_o his_o entrance_n and_o initiation_n he_o may_v have_v a_o continuance_n there_o also_o and_o so_o consequent_o baptism_n needless_a but_o baptism_n be_v needful_a as_o a_o mean_n of_o the_o begin_n of_o our_o visible_a be_v in_o the_o visible_a body_n of_o christ_n ergo_fw-la without_o baptism_n they_o have_v no_o visible_a be_v in_o the_o church_n and_o so_o baptism_n be_v the_o form_n of_o it_o i_o answer_v first_o he_o say_v baptism_n be_v a_o sign_n and_o sacrament_n of_o the_o begin_n of_o our_o visible_a be_v in_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n then_o say_v i_o it_o be_v not_o the_o beginning_n itself_o of_o our_o visible_a be_v in_o the_o body_n the_o sign_n and_o the_o thing_n signify_v be_v real_o distinct_a the_o one_o from_o the_o other_o and_o the_o thing_n signify_v precede_v the_o sign_n and_o seal_n of_o it_o but_o of_o this_o before_o second_o he_o plain_o contradict_v himself_o in_o say_v it_o be_v a_o sign_n and_o sacrament_n of_o our_o entrance_n and_o yet_o there_o be_v no_o visible_a be_v in_o the_o church_n without_o baptism_n three_o where_o he_o say_v if_o a_o man_n may_v have_v a_o be_v for_o a_o time_n without_o baptism_n then_o may_v he_o have_v a_o continuance_n also_o it_o follow_v not_o for_o they_o have_v a_o be_v in_o the_o jewish_a state_n before_o they_o be_v circumcise_v but_o circumcision_n be_v not_o needless_a neither_o shall_v they_o have_v continue_v in_o that_o state_n without_o circumcision_n again_o as_o the_o male_n have_v a_o be_v and_o continue_a member_n of_o that_o church_n seven_o day_n so_o if_o god_n have_v not_o command_v they_o to_o be_v circumcise_v the_o eight_o day_n but_o leave_v it_o to_o their_o own_o will_n they_o shall_v have_v continue_v visible_a member_n without_o it_o always_o as_o woman_n do_v be_v not_o command_v abraham_n and_o his_o family_n fourteen_o year_n and_o they_o in_o the_o wilderness_n forty_o in_o like_a manner_n god_n command_n make_v baptism_n necessary_a for_o
all_o these_o end_n which_o he_o have_v appoint_v it_o for_o and_o so_o for_o those_o end_n it_o be_v to_o be_v administer_v and_o the_o omission_n of_o it_o be_v a_o grievous_a sin_n but_o none_o of_o these_o end_n be_v to_o give_v they_o a_o visible_a be_v in_o a_o visible_a church_n but_o by_o way_n of_o signification_n and_o confirmation_n ergo_fw-la baptism_n be_v not_o the_o form_n of_o the_o church_n a_o 5_o argument_n be_v from_o the_o nature_n of_o baptism_n as_o it_o be_v the_o seal_n of_o the_o covenant_n if_o there_o be_v no_o visible_a ordinance_n before_o baptism_n to_o note_v out_o their_o visible_a be_v in_o the_o covenant_n whereby_o they_o may_v be_v know_v than_o it_o be_v baptism_n that_o do_v it_o but_o there_o be_v no_o other_o visible_a ordinance_n before_o baptism_n to_o note_v out_o their_o visible_a be_v in_o the_o covenant_n whereby_o they_o may_v be_v know_v ergo_fw-la it_o be_v baptism_n that_o do_v it_o and_o so_o it_o be_v the_o form_n of_o the_o church_n answ_n 1._o if_o he_o real_o grant_v it_o be_v the_o seal_n of_o the_o covenant_n than_o it_o be_v not_o the_o covenant_n itself_o for_o which_o he_o have_v former_o argue_v second_o it_o must_v be_v consider_v to_o who_o baptism_n must_v note_v out_o their_o visible_a be_v in_o the_o covenant_n if_o to_o themselves_o they_o may_v know_v it_o before_o for_o he_o that_o believe_v have_v the_o witness_n in_o himself_o if_o to_o other_o either_o christian_n they_o must_v know_v it_o before_o or_o not_o baptize_v they_o or_o else_o the_o world_n and_o baptism_n can_v no_o way_n notify_v such_o a_o thing_n unto_o they_o they_o can_v take_v notice_n thereof_o nor_o will_v they_o they_o know_v they_o not_o because_o they_o have_v not_o know_v christ_n nor_o the_o father_n and_o if_o a_o man_n true_o baptize_v fall_n off_o from_o his_o profession_n to_o who_o do_v it_o note_v that_o he_o be_v in_o the_o covenant_n though_o it_o be_v know_v he_o be_v baptize_v and_o our_o saviour_n give_v a_o rule_n whereby_o all_o man_n shall_v know_v his_o disciple_n not_o if_o baptize_v but_o if_o they_o love_v one_o another_o and_o keep_v his_o commandment_n and_o if_o any_o say_v he_o have_v fellowship_n with_o god_n and_o do_v evil_a he_o lie_v and_o all_o the_o world_n may_v know_v it_o though_o they_o know_v he_o be_v visible_o baptize_v ergo_fw-la baptism_n can_v be_v the_o form_n of_o a_o church_n see_v it_o do_v not_o note_v out_o their_o visible_a be_v in_o covenant_n which_o be_v notify_v before_o and_o by_o other_o mean_n both_o before_o and_o after_o last_o of_o all_o again_o he_o contradict_v himself_o in_o say_v here_o that_o baptism_n be_v the_o form_n of_o the_o church_n and_o yet_o before_o deny_v baptism_n or_o the_o covenant_n either_o to_o be_v the_o form_n of_o it_o the_o 6_o argument_n be_v take_v from_o the_o commission_n give_v to_o the_o first_o matth._n 28.19_o where_o the_o participle_n baptise_v concurre_v to_o make_v they_o disciple_n and_o mark_n 16.16_o faith_n put_v a_o man_n into_o the_o state_n of_o salvation_n before_o god_n baptism_n before_o man_n the_o reason_n run_v thus_o if_o from_o commission_n to_o the_o first_o planter_n baptism_n be_v require_v to_o make_v a_o person_n a_o disciple_n in_o a_o visible_a state_n of_o salvation_n and_o state_v in_o all_o other_o ordinance_n of_o christ_n kingdom_n than_o baptism_n so_o administer_v be_v that_o which_o give_v be_v to_o a_o true_a visible_a church_n i_o answer_v first_o the_o scripture_n require_v first_o that_o they_o be_v make_v disciple_n and_o then_o be_v disciple_n to_o be_v baptize_v and_o therefore_o baptism_n do_v not_o make_v they_o disciple_n again_o faith_n make_v they_o disciple_n in_o the_o state_n of_o salvation_n before_o god_n and_o profession_n of_o that_o faith_n and_o not_o baptism_n do_v make_v visible_o and_o outward_o disciple_n in_o the_o state_n of_o salvation_n before_o man_n rom._n 10.9_o 10._o they_o that_o baptize_v any_o must_v know_v they_o to_o be_v visible_o such_o before_o they_o baptize_v they_o else_o not_o baptize_v they_o as_o himself_o have_v say_v from_o act_n 2.21.8.12_o second_o baptism_n be_v require_v to_o state_n they_o in_o the_o observation_n of_o all_o the_o ordinance_n of_o christ_n kingdom_n not_o by_o make_v they_o a_o church_n or_o member_n to_o who_o only_o such_o ordinance_n yea_o baptism_n itself_o do_v belong_v but_o to_o make_v they_o fit_a to_o observe_v they_o be_v member_n and_o there_o be_v other_o thing_n though_o they_o be_v baptize_v that_o may_v hinder_v they_o from_o observaton_n of_o those_o ordinance_n as_o in_o the_o old_a testament_n circumcision_n do_v not_o make_v they_o a_o church_n but_o be_v a_o church_n they_o be_v to_o be_v circumcise_v without_o which_o they_o may_v not_o observe_v the_o passeover_n but_o there_o be_v other_o thing_n also_o which_o do_v hinder_v they_o from_o observation_n of_o the_o passeover_n though_o they_o be_v circumcise_v and_o thus_o of_o his_o position_n and_o the_o ground_n of_o it_o that_o baptism_n be_v the_o thing_n that_o form_v the_o church_n only_o if_o i_o understand_v his_o close_n he_o flat_o contradict_v himself_o in_o say_v baptism_n be_v the_o mean_n and_o thing_n that_o form_v the_o church_n and_o yet_o it_o be_v not_o the_o outward_a form_n of_o our_o church_n form_v for_o either_o it_o form_v the_o church_n withan_fw-ge outward_a or_o inward_a but_o not_o inward_a before_o god_n faith_n do_v that_o and_o therefore_o the_o outward_a form_n it_o must_v be_v and_o so_o he_o say_v in_o his_o last_o argument_n baptism_n put_v a_o man_n into_o the_o state_n of_o salvation_n before_o man_n again_o he_o grant_v the_o church_n to_o be_v form_v with_o a_o outward_a form_n without_o baptism_n in_o say_v baptism_n be_v not_o that_o outward_a form_n of_o the_o church_n form_v if_o a_o form_a church_n it_o have_v a_o form_n that_o form_v it_o but_o the_o form_n be_v not_o baptism_n ergo_fw-la he_o overthrow_v all_o that_o he_o have_v argue_v for_o or_o else_o the_o church_n have_v two_o outward_a form_n one_o he_o grant_v the_o church_n have_v without_o baptism_n the_o other_o by_o baptism_n which_o these_o six_o argument_n plead_v for_o it_o be_v well_o if_o he_o agree_v with_o himself_o next_o he_o answer_v the_o reason_n i_o set_v down_o as_o he_o say_v to_o prove_v that_o baptism_n be_v not_o the_o form_n of_o a_o visible_a church_n the_o first_o whereof_o be_v this_o that_o which_o give_v be_v to_o a_o church_n must_v be_v remove_v to_o make_v a_o church_n cease_v to_o be_v a_o church_n but_o baptism_n can_v be_v remove_v from_o a_o church_n while_o it_o remain_v a_o church_n ergo._n he_o answer_v it_o be_v as_o easy_a to_o remove_v baptism_n from_o a_o church_n as_o to_o remove_v a_o church_n from_o be_v a_o church_n reply_n first_o this_o be_v a_o very_a easy_a answer_n and_o touch_v no_o part_n of_o the_o argument_n again_o a_o church_n be_v unchurch_v not_o by_o unbaptize_v the_o baptize_v as_o it_o must_v be_v if_o it_o be_v the_o form_n of_o a_o church_n but_o by_o destroy_v the_o church_n itself_o the_o church_n must_v first_o in_o reasan_n be_v make_v no_o church_n before_o ordinance_n can_v cease_v to_o be_v ordinance_n in_o that_o church_n but_o destroy_v the_o church_n and_o baptism_n will_v not_o be_v baptism_n as_o the_o edomite_n circumcision_n be_v not_o circumcision_n when_o they_o be_v not_o the_o church_n the_o jew_n circumcision_n and_o all_o that_o they_o do_v be_v nullity_n to_o this_o day_n since_o they_o cease_v to_o be_v a_o church_n a_o second_o reason_n be_v this_o that_o which_o being_n want_v to_o a_o church_n constitute_v do_v not_o cause_v the_o church_n to_o be_v no_o church_n that_o can_v be_v the_o form_n of_o the_o church_n but_o baptism_n may_v be_v want_v to_o a_o church_n constitute_v and_o yet_o it_o be_v a_o church_n as_o circumcision_n to_o infant_n seven_o day_n always_o to_o all_o female_n to_o they_o in_o the_o wilderness_n forty_o year_n josh_n 5._o ergo_fw-la answ_n he_o deny_v the_o second_o proposition_n that_o baptism_n may_v be_v want_v to_o a_o church_n constitute_v his_o reason_n because_o a_o church_n be_v constitute_v by_o baptism_n and_o so_o josh_n 5._o he_o say_v that_o case_n be_v extraordinary_a have_v special_a dispensation_n from_o god_n himself_o supply_v by_o miraculous_a sacrament_n during_o the_o time_n of_o their_o necessary_a forbearance_n of_o circumcision_n and_o the_o passeover_n while_o in_o travel_n unless_o we_o can_v show_v a_o like_a case_n and_o supply_v of_o miraculous_a sacrament_n we_o can_v conclude_v that_o a_o church_n be_v a_o church_n or_o man_n member_n of_o a_o church_n without_o baptism_n by_o which_o they_o be_v constitute_v reply_n first_o the_o reason_n he_o give_v