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act_n faith_n grace_n justification_n 4,599 5 9.2931 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A39697 Vindiciæ legis & fœderis: or, A reply to Mr. Philip Cary's Solemn call Wherein he pretends to answer all the arguments of Mr. Allen, Mr. Baxter, Mr. Sydenham, Mr. Sedgwick, Mr. Roberts, and Dr. Burthogge, for the right of believers infants to baptism, by proving the law at Sinai, and the covenant of circumcision with Abraham, were the very same with Adam's covenant of works, and that because the gospel-covenant is absolute. By John Flavel minister of the gospel in Dartmouth Flavel, John, 1630?-1691. 1690 (1690) Wing F1205A; ESTC R218689 64,584 175

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to_o im●…ose_v new_a condition_n though_o never_o so_o ●…ild_a be_v a_o new_a covenant_n of_o work_n with_o i_o mercy_n but_o not_o a_o covenant_n of_o race_n proper_o so_o call_v sol._n it_o be_v true_a if_o those_o work_n or_o act_n we_o which_o god_n require_v be_v under●…od_a of_o meritorious_a work_n in_o our_o own_o strength_n and_o power_n to_o perform_v it_o destroy_v the_o free_a grace_n of_o the_o covenant_n but_o this_o we_o utter_o reject_v and_o speak_v only_o of_o faith_n wrought_v in_o we_o by_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n which_o receive_v all_o from_o god_n and_o give_v the_o entire_a glory_n to_o god_n ephes._n 2._o 5_o 8._o obj._n but_o you_o will_v say_v if_o faith_n be_v the_o condition_n and_o that_o faith_n be_v not_o of_o ourselves_o than_o both_o the_o promise_n and_o the_o condition_n be_v on_o god_n part_n if_o you_o will_v call_v faith_n a_o condition_n and_o so_o still_o on_o our_o part_n the_o covenant_n be_v absolute_a sol._n this_o be_v a_o mistake_n and_o the_o mistake_n in_o this_o lead_v you_o into_o all_o the_o rest_n though_o faith_n which_o we_o call_v the_o condition_n on_o our_o part_n ●…e_v the_o gift_n of_o god_n and_o the_o power_n of_o believe_v be_v derive_v from_o god_n yet_o the_o act_n of_o believe_v be_v proper_o our_o act_n though_o the_o power_n by_o which_o we_o believe_v be_v of_o god_n else_o i●…_n will_v follow_v when_o we_o act_v any_o grace_n as_o faith_n repentance_n or_o obedience_n tha●…_n god_n believe_v repent_v and_o obey_v in_o we_o and_o it_o be_v not_o we_o but_o god_n that_o do_v al●…_n these_o this_o i_o hope_v you_o will_v not_o dar●…_n to_o assert_v they_o be_v true_o our_o work_n though_o wrought_v in_o god_n strength_n is●…_n 26._o 12._o lord_n thou_o have_v wrought_v all_o o●…_n work_v in_o we_o i._n e._n though_o they_o be_v our_o work_n yet_o they_o be_v wrought_v in_o we_o by_o thy_o grace_n or_o strength_n as_o for_o dr._n owen_n it_o be_v plain_a from_o the_o place_n you_o cite_v in_o the_o doctrine_n of_o justification_n pag._n 156._o he_o only_o exclude_v condition_n as_o we_o do_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o dignity_n of_o the_o act_n and_o be_v more_o plain_a in_o his_o treatise_n of_o redemption_n pag._n 103_o 104._o in_o which_o he_o allow_v condition_n in_o both_o the_o covenant_n and_o make_v this_o the_o difference_n that_o the_o old_a require_v they_o but_o the_o new_a effect_n they_o in_o all_o the_o federates_n i_o know_v no_o orthodox_n divine_a in_o the_o world_n that_o presume_v to_o thrust_v in_o any_o work_n of_o man_n into_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n as_o a_o condition_n which_o in_o the_o arminian_n sense_n he_o may_v or_o may_v not_o perform_v according_a to_o the_o power_n and_o pleasure_n of_o his_o own_o freewill_n without_o the_o prevent_n or_o determine_v grace_n of_o god_n which_o prevent_v grace_n be_v contain_v in_o those_o promise_n ezek._n 36._o 25_o 26_o 27._o etc._n etc._n nor_o yet_o that_o there_o be_v any_o meritorious_a worth_n either_o of_o condignity_n or_o congruity_n in_o the_o popish_a sense_n in_o the_o very_o justify_v act_n of_o faith_n for_o the_o which_o god_n justify_v and_o save_v we_o but_o we_o say_v that_o though_o god_n in_o the_o way_n of_o prevent_a grace_n work_v faith_n in_o we_o and_o when_o it_o be_v so_o wrought_v we_o need_v his_o assist_a grace_n to_o act_v it_o yet_o neither_o this_o assist_v nor_o prevent_v grace_n make_v the_o act_n of_o faith_n no_o more_o to_o be_v our_o act_n it_o be_v we_o that_o believe_v still_o though_o in_o god_n strength_n and_o that_o upon_o our_o believe_v or_o not_o believe_v we_o have_v or_o have_v not_o the_o benefit_n of_o god_n promise_n which_o be_v the_o very_a proper_a notion_n of_o a_o condition_n argument_n iu._n if_o all_o the_o promise_n of_o the_o new_a covenant_n be_v absolute_a and_o unconditional_a have_v no_o respect_n nor_o relation_n to_o any_o grace_n wrought_v in_o we_o nor_o duty_n do_v by_o we_o then_o the_o trial_n of_o our_o interest_n in_o christ_n by_o mark_n and_o sign_n of_o grace_n be_v not_o our_o duty_n nor_o can_v we_o take_v comfort_n in_o sanctification_n as_o a_o evidence_n of_o justification_n but_o it_o be_v a_o christian_n duty_n to_o try_v his_o interest_n in_o christ_n by_o mark_n and_o sign_n and_o he_o may_v take_v comfort_n in_o sanctification_n as_o a_o evidence_n of_o justification_n ergo._fw-la the_o sequel_n of_o the_o major_n be_v undeniable_o clear_a for_o that_o can_v never_o be_v a_o sign_n or_o evidence_n of_o a_o interest_n in_o christ_n which_o that_o interest_n may_v be_v without_o yea_o and_o as_o dr._n crispe_n assert_n according_a to_o his_o antinomian_a principle_n christ_n be_v we_o say_v he_o before_o we_o 14._o have_v gracious_a qualification_n every_o true_a mark_n and_o sign_n must_v be_v inseparable_a from_o that_o it_o signify_v now_o if_o the_o work_n of_o the_o spirit_n in_o we_o be_v not_o so_o but_o a_o interest_n in_o christ_n may_v be_v where_o these_o be_v not_o then_o they_o be_v no_o proper_a mark_n or_o sign_n and_o if_o they_o be_v not_o it_o can_v be_v our_o duty_n to_o make_v use_n of_o they_o as_o such_o and_o consequent_o if_o we_o shall_v they_o can_v yield_v we_o no_o comfort_n the_o minor_a be_v plain_a in_o scripture_n 1_o john_n 2._o 3._o hereby_o we_o do_v know_v that_o we_o know_v he_o if_o we_o keep_v his_o commandment_n the_o meaning_n be_v we_o perceive_v and_o discern_v ourselves_o to_o be_v sincere_a believer_n and_o consequent_o that_o christ_n be_v our_o propitiation_n when_o obedience_n to_o his_o command_n be_v become_v habitual_a and_o easy_a to_o we_o so_o 1_o john_n 3._o 19_o hereby_o we_o know_v that_o we_o be_v of_o the_o truth_n and_o shall_v assure_v our_o heart_n before_o he_o i._n e._n by_o our_o sincere_a cordial_a love_n to_o christ_n and_o his_o member_n as_o v_o 18._o this_o shall_v demonstrate_v to_o we_o that_o we_o be_v the_o child_n of_o truth_n and_o again_o 1_o john_n 3._o 14._o we_o know_v that_o we_o be_v pass_v from_o death_n to_o life_n because_o we_o love_v the_o brethren_n with_o multitude_n more_o to_o the_o same_o purpose_n which_o plain_o teach_v christian_n to_o fetch_v the_o evidence_n of_o their_o justification_n out_o of_o their_o sanctification_n and_o to_o prove_v their_o interest_n in_o christ_n by_o the_o work_n of_o his_o spirit_n find_v in_o their_o own_o heart_n and_o this_o be_v not_o only_o a_o christian_n liberty_n but_o his_o command_a duty_n to_o bring_v his_o interest_n in_o christ_n to_o this_o touchstone_n and_o test_n 2_o cor._n 13._o 5._o examine_v yourselves_o prove_v yourselves_o etc._n etc._n 2_o pet._n 1._o 10._o give_v all_o diligence_n to_o make_v your_o call_n and_o election_n sure_a i._n e._n your_o election_n by_o your_o call_n no_o man_n can_v make_v his_o election_n sure_a a_o priori_fw-la nor_o can_v any_o man_n make_v it_o sure_a than_o it_o be_v in_o se_fw-mi therefore_o it_o be_v only_o capable_a of_o be_v make_v sure_o to_o 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to_o the_o immediate_a sealing_n of_o the_o spirit_n which_o if_o such_o a_o thing_n be_v at_o all_o it_o be_v but_o rare_a and_o extraordinary_a i_o will_v not_o deny_v but_o there_o may_v be_v a_o immediate_a testimony_n of_o the_o spirit_n but_o sure_o i_o be_o his_o mediate_a testimony_n by_o his_o grace_n in_o we_o be_v his_o usual_a way_n of_o seal_a believer_n we_o do_v not_o affirm_v any_o of_o these_o his_o work_n to_o be_v meritorious_a cause_n of_o our_o justification_n or_o that_o consider_v abstract_o from_o the_o spirit_n they_o can_v of_o themselves_o seal_n or_o evidence_n our_o interest_n in_o christ._n neither_o do_v we_o affirm_v that_o any_o of_o they_o be_v complete_a and_o perfect_a work_n but_o this_o we_o say_v that_o
condition_n of_o the_o covenant_n of_o work_n or_o be_v a_o sign_n of_o the_o same_o covenant_n of_o grace_n we_o be_v now_o under_o it_o be_v not_o suc●…eeded_v by_o the_o new_a gospel-sign_n which_o be_v baptism_n mr._n cary_n affirm_v that_o it_o be_v 〈◊〉_d itself_o a_o condition_n of_o the_o covenant_n of_o work_n and_o be_v annex_v to_o god_n covenant_n with_o abraham_n gen._n 17._o it_o make_v ●…hat_o a_o true_a adam_n covenant_n of_o work_n ●…lso_o this_o i_o utter_o deny_v and_o say_v a●…raham's_n covenant_n be_v a_o true_a covenant_n ●…f_a grace_n 2._o that_o circumcision_n be_v seal_n of_o the_o righteousness_n of_o faith_n and_o therefore_o can_v not_o possible_o belong_v to_o the_o covenant_n of_o work_n 3._o that_o as_o it_o be_v apply_v both_o to_o the_o ordinary_a and_o extraordinary_a infant-seed_n of_o abraham_n during_o that_o administration_n of_o the_o covenant_n so_o it_o be_v the_o will_n of_o christ_n that_o baptism_n shall_v take_v its_o place_n under_o the_o gospel_n and_o be_v apply_v now_o to_o the_o infant-seed_n of_o all_o abraham_n spiritual_a child_n these_o be_v the_o thing_n wherein_o we_o differ_v about_o the_o second_o position_n and_o last_o as_o to_o the_o iii_o position_n that_o neither_o moses_n law_n exod._n 2●…_n nor_o god_n covenant_n with_o abraham_n ge●…_n 17._o can_v be_v any_o other_o than_o a_o adam_n cou●…nant_n of_o work_n because_o they_o have_v each_o 〈◊〉_d they_o condition_n in_o they_o on_o man_n part_n 〈◊〉_d the_o gospel-covenant_n have_v none_o at_o all_o but_o 〈◊〉_d altogether_o free_a and_o absolute_a the_o controversy_n here_o betwixt_o we_o 〈◊〉_d not_o 1_o whether_o the_o gospel-covenan●…_a require_v no_o duty_n at_o all_o of_o they_o tha●…_n be_v under_o it_o nor_o 2._o whether_o it_o require_v any_o such_o condition_n as_o be_v 〈◊〉_d adam_n covenant_n namely_o perfect_a personal_a and_o perpetual_a obedience_n unde●…_n the_o severe_a penalty_n of_o a_o curse_n and_o admit_v no_o place_n of_o repentance_n nor_o 3._o whether_o any_o condition_n require_v by_o it_o on_o our_o part_n have_v any_o thing_n in_o its_o own_o nature_n meritorious_a of_o the_o benefit_n promise_v nor_o 4._o whether_o we_o be_v able_a in_o our_o own_o strength_n and_o by_o the_o power_n of_o our_o free_a will_n without_o the_o prevent_n as_o well_o as_o the_o assist_a grace_n of_o god_n to_o perform_v any_o such_o work_n or_o duty_n as_o we_o call_v a_o condition_n in_o these_o thing_n we_o have_v no_o controversy_n but_o the_o only_a question_n betwixt_o we_o be_v whether_o in_o the_o new_a covenant_n some_o act_n of_o we_o though_o it_o have_v no_o merit_n in_o it_o nor_o can_v be_v do_v in_o our_o own_o single_a strength_n be_v not_o require_v to_o be_v perform_v by_o we_o antecedent_o to_o a_o blessing_n or_o privilege_n consequent_a by_o virtue_n of_o a_o promise_n and_o whether_o such_o a_o act_n or_o duty_n be_v of_o a_o suspending_a nature_n to_o the_o blessing_n promise_v it_o have_v not_o the_o true_a and_o proper_a nature_n of_o a_o gospel_n condition_n this_o i_o affirm_v and_o he_o positive_o deny_v these_o three_o position_n be_v confute_v and_o the_o contrary_a well_o confirm_v viz._n that_o the_o law_n at_o sinai_n be_v not_o set_v up_o by_o god_n as_o a_o adam_n covenant_n to_o open_v the_o old_a way_n of_o righteousness_n and_o life_n by_o work_n but_o be_v add_v to_o the_o promise_n as_o subservient_fw-fr to_o christ_n in_o its_o design_n and_o use_v and_o consequent_o can_v never_o be_v a_o pure_a adam_n covenant_n of_o work_n and_o second_o that_o abraham_n covenant_n gen._n 17._o be_v the_o very_a same_o covenant_n of_o grace_n we_o be_v now_o under_o and_o 2_o that_o circumcision_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o act_n do_v not_o oblige_v all_o man_n to_o keep_v the_o whole_a law_n for_o righteousness_n and_o 3_o that_o the_o new_a covenant_n be_v not_o absolute_a and_o whole_o unconditional_a though_o notwithstanding_o a_o most_o free_a and_o gracious_a covenant_n the_o pillar_n on_o which_o mr._n cary_n set_v his_o new_a structure_n sink_v under_o it_o and_o the_o building_n fall_v into_o ruin_n i_o have_v not_o here_o take_v mr._n cary_n two_o syllogism_n prove_v abraham_n covenant_n to_o be_v a_o covenant_n of_o work_n because_o i_o find_v myself_o therein_o prevent_v by_o that_o ingenuous_a and_o learned_a man_n mr._n whiston_n in_o his_o late_a answer_n to_o mr._n grantham_n neither_o have_v i_o particular_o speak_v to_o his_o 23_o argument_n to_o prove_v the_o sinai_n law_n to_o be_v a_o pure_a adam_n covenant_n because_o frustra_fw-la sit_fw-la per_fw-la plura_fw-la quod_fw-la sieri_fw-la potest_fw-la per_fw-la pauciora_fw-la i_o have_v overthrow_v they_o all_o together_o at_o one_o blow_n by_o evince_v every_o argument_n to_o have_v four_o term_n in_o it_o and_o so_o prove_v nothing_o but_o i_o have_v speak_v to_o all_o those_o scripture_n which_o concern_v our_o four_o position_n and_o full_o vindicate_v they_o from_o the_o injurious_a sense_n to_o which_o mr._n cary_n follow_v mr._n tomb_n have_v wrest_v they_o these_o thing_n premise_v i_o shall_v only_o further_o add_v that_o if_o mr._n cary_n shall_v attempt_v a_o reply_n to_o my_o answer_n and_o free_a his_o own_o thesis_n from_o the_o gross_a absurdity_n with_o which_o i_o have_v load_v they_o he_o must_v plain_o and_o substantial_o prove_v against_o i_o 1._o that_o the_o sinai_n law_n according_a to_o its_o true_a scope_n and_o end_n be_v promulge_v by_o god_n for_o man_n justification_n and_o happiness_n in_o the_o way_n of_o personal_a obedience_n and_o that_o the_o jew_n that_o do_v according_o endeavour_v after_o righteousness_n by_o the_o work_n of_o the_o law_n do_v not_o mistake_v its_o true_a end_n and_o meaning_n or_o if_o they_o do_v and_o thereby_o make_v it_o what_o god_n never_o intend_v it_o to_o be_v a_o covenant_n of_o work_n to_o themselves_o that_o the_o sinai_n law_n ought_v rather_o to_o be_v denominate_v from_o their_o mistake_n and_o 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vindicate_v be_v more_o congruous_a to_o the_o scope_n and_o grammar_n than_o i_o be_v and_o more_o agreeable_a to_o the_o current_a sense_n of_o orthodox_n expositor_n and_o then_o he_o shall_v be_v sure_a to_o receive_v a_o answerable_a return_n from_o i_o else_o it_o be_v but_o labour_n lose_v to_o write_v again_o a_o reply_n to_o mr._n philip_n cary_n solemn_a call_n the_o book_n i_o have_v undertake_v to_o animadvert_v brief_o upon_o bear_v the_o title_n of_o a_o solemn_a call_n but_o i_o be_o not_o so_o much_o concern_v with_o the_o solemnity_n as_o i_o be_o with_o the_o authority_n of_o this_o call_n not_o how_o it_o be_v but_o who_o it_o be_v if_o it_o be_v the_o call_v of_o god_n it_o must_v be_v obey_v though_o it_o be_v to_o part_v not_o only_o with_o the_o privilege_n but_o live_v of_o our_o dear_a child_n but_o then_o we_o have_v need_n be_v very_o well_o assure_v it_o be_v the_o call_v of_o god_n else_o we_o be_v guilty_a at_o once_o of_o the_o high_a folly_n and_o base_a t●…eachery_n to_o part_n with_o so_o rich_a a_o inheritance_n convey_v by_o god_n covenant_n with_o abraham_n to_o we_o believe_v gentile_n and_o our_o seed_n at_o mr._n cary_n call_n you_o direct_v your_o solemn_a call_n to_o all_o that_o will_v be_v own_v as_o christ_n faithful_a witness_n here_o you_o be_v too_o obscure_a and_o general_a do_v you_o mean_v all_o that_o will_v be_v own_v by_o you_o or_o by_o christ_n if_o you_o mean_v that_o we_o must_v not_o expect_v to_o be_v own_v by_o you_o till_o we_o renounce_v infant_n baptism_n you_o tell_v we_o no_o news_n for_o you_o have_v long_o since_o turn_v your_o back_n upon_o our_o ministry_n and_o assembly_n yet_o methinks_v it_o be_v strange_a that_o we_o who_o be_v late_o own_a as_o christ_n faithful_a witness_n under_o our_o late_a suffering_n must_v now_o be_v
and_o the_o supposition_n of_o such_o a_o opinion_n of_o it_o and_o design_n in_o it_o for_o in_o itself_o and_o with_o respect_n to_o god_n design_n in_o the_o institution_n of_o it_o it_o be_v to_o be_v a_o seal_n of_o the_o righteousness_n of_o faith_n rom._n 4._o 11._o and_o so_o it_o be_v a_o excellent_a useful_a instructive_a ordinance_n to_o all_o believer_n as_o long_o as_o the_o ceremonial_a law_n stand_v and_o even_o when_o it_o be_v expire_n as_o the_o gospel_n begin_v to_o open_v more_o and_o more_o clear_o there_o be_v yet_o some_o kind_n of_o toleration_n of_o it_o to_o such_o as_o be_v bear_v of_o jewish_a parent_n thus_o paul_n himself_o circumcise_v timothy_n his_o mother_n be_v a_o jewess_n act_v 16._o 1_o 3._o but_o titus_n be_v a_o greek_a be_v not_o circumcise_v and_o that_o because_o of_o these_o false_a teacher_n that_o will_v make_v a_o ill_a use_n of_o that_o their_o liberty_n gal._n 2._o 3_o 4._o this_o paul_n can_v never_o have_v do_v in_o case_n circumcision_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o act_n have_v bind_v timothy_n to_o keep_v the_o law_n for_o justification_n by_o which_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o action_n in_o its_o own_o nature_n do_v not_o oblige_v to_o the_o keep_n of_o the_o whole_a law_n but_o from_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o agent_n and_o therefore_o as_o the_o apostle_n right_o argue_v if_o a_o man_n be_v circumcise_v with_o this_o design_n to_o be_v justify_v by_o it_o he_o will_v thereby_o bind_v himself_o to_o the_o whole_a law_n and_o frustrate_v the_o death_n of_o christ_n to_o himself_o but_o it_o be_v now_o to_o have_v its_o funeral_n with_o all_o other_o part_n of_o the_o ceremonial_a law_n which_o vanish_v and_o be_v accomplish_v in_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n and_o it_o fall_v out_o that_o such_o a_o vile_a use_n be_v make_v of_o it_o at_o that_o time_n the_o apostle_n thus_o thunder_v against_o it_o have_v this_o be_v observe_v as_o also_o the_o like_a abuse_n of_o the_o moral_a law_n you_o will_v have_v know_v how_o to_o have_v reconcile_v the_o apostle_n encomium_n of_o they_o both_o with_o his_o sharp_a invective_n against_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o but_o be_v ignorant_a of_o these_o two_o great_a and_o necessary_a distinction_n of_o the_o law_n according_a to_o god_n intention_n in_o the_o promulgation_n of_o it_o at_o sinai_n and_o the_o carnal_a jew_n sense_n of_o it_o as_o a_o pure_a covenant_n of_o work_n against_o which_o the_o apostle_n so_o sharp_o inveigh_v in_o the_o place_n by_o you_o cite_v all_o your_o 23_o argument_n from_o page_n 183._o to_o page_n 187._o fall_v to_o the_o ground_n at_o one_o stroke_n your_o medius_n terminus_n have_v one_o sense_n in_o your_o major_a proposition_n and_o another_o in_o your_o minor_n and_o so_o every_o argument_n have_v four_o term_n in_o it_o as_o will_v easy_o be_v evince_v by_o the_o particular_a consideration_n of_o the_o respective_a place_n from_o whence_o you_o draw_v they_o so_o in_o like_a manner_n in_o your_o argue_v here_o against_o circumcision_n as_o a_o bond_n to_o keep_v the_o whole_a law_n and_o as_o such_o vacate_v the_o death_n of_o christ_n be_v a_o stumble_v at_o the_o same_o stone_n not_o distinguish_v as_o you_o ought_v to_o have_v do_v betwixt_o a_o obligation_n arise_v out_o of_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o work_n and_o out_o of_o the_o end_n and_o intention_n of_o the_o worker_n and_o this_o every_o learned_a and_o judicious_a eye_n will_v easy_o discern_v but_o we_o proceed_v to_o argument_n iu._n that_o which_o in_o its_o direct_a and_o primary_n end_n teach_v man_n the_o corruption_n of_o his_o nature_n by_o sin_n and_o the_o mortification_n of_o sin_n by_o the_o spirit_n of_o christ_n can_v be_v a_o condition_n of_o the_o covenant_n of_o work_n but_o so_o do_v circumcision_n in_o the_o very_a direct_a and_o primary_n end_v of_o it_o this_o ordinance_n suppose_v the_o fall_n of_o man_n points_z to_o the_o mean_n and_o instrument_n of_o his_o sin_n and_o misery_n and_o also_o to_o the_o remedy_n thereof_o by_o christ._n 1._o it_o single_v out_o that_o genital_a part_n by_o which_o original_a sin_n be_v propagate_v gen._n 17._o 11._o psalm_n 51._o 5._o to_o this_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o covenant_n be_v apply_v in_o circumcision_n for_o the_o remission_n of_o sin_n past_a and_o the_o extirpation_n of_o sin_n for_o the_o future_a 2._o therefore_o it_o be_v institute_v of_o god_n that_o man_n may_v see_v both_o the_o necessity_n and_o true_a way_n of_o mortify_v their_o lust_n in_o the_o virtue_n of_o christ_n death_n and_o resurrection_n whereof_o baptism_n that_o succeed_v it_o be_v a_o sign_n now_o as_o circumcision_n be_v then_o as_o be_v plain_a from_o col._n 2._o 11_o 12._o in_o who_o also_o you_o be_v circumcise_v with_o the_o circumcision_n make_v without_o hand_n in_o put_v off_o the_o body_n of_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o flesh_n by_o the_o circumcision_n of_o christ_n bury_v with_o he_o in_o baptism_n wherein_o also_o you_o be_v rise_v with_o he_o through_o the_o faith_n of_o the_o operation_n of_o god_n who_o raise_v he_o from_o the_o dead_a it_o be_v clear_a then_o that_o circumcision_n direct_v man_n to_o the_o death_n and_o resurrection_n of_o christ_n as_o the_o true_a and_o only_o mean_v of_o mortify_v their_o lust_n and_o if_o it_o do_v so_o sure_o it_o be_v not_o the_o covenant_n of_o work_n for_o that_o give_v fall_v man_n no_o hint_n of_o a_o remedy_n 3._o it_o be_v also_o a_o discriminate_a sign_n or_o token_n betwixt_o the_o church_n and_o the_o world_n god_n people_n and_o the_o heathen_n who_o be_v according_o denominate_v from_o it_o the_o circumcision_n and_o the_o uncircumcision_n the_o holy_a seed_n and_o the_o gentile_n and_o now_o under_o the_o new_a testament_n the_o child_n of_o abraham_n by_o faith_n and_o the_o child_n of_o the_o flesh._n this_o also_o show_v it_o can_v be_v the_o covenant_n of_o work_n for_o in_o that_o covenant_n all_o be_v equal_o and_o alike_o conclude_v under_o sin_n and_o misery_n ephes._n 2._o 3._o and_o there_o be_v no_o difference_n make_v by_o that_o covenant_n betwixt_o person_n and_o person_n state_n and_o state_n if_o this_o be_v not_o enough_o to_o evince_v that_o the_o covenant_n of_o circumcision_n be_v a_o covenant_n of_o grace_n i_o promise_v you_o many_o more_o argument_n to_o prove_v it_o as_o soon_o as_o i_o shall_v find_v these_o refute_v and_o your_o contrary_a assertion_n well_o discharge_v from_o the_o gross_a absurdity_n with_o which_o it_o be_v clog_v and_o load_v you_o see_v how_o genuine_a natural_a and_o congruous_a to_o scripture_n the_o notion_n of_o it_o as_o a_o covenant_n of_o grace_n be_v and_o all_o the_o world_n may_v see_v how_o harsh_a alien_a and_o repugnant_a to_o scripture_n your_o notion_n of_o circumcision_n as_o a_o covenant_n of_o work_n be_v you_o see_v into_o what_o bog_n you_o be_v again_o drive_v in_o defence_n of_o your_o opinion_n exemp_n gra_fw-mi that_o circumcision_n be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o ceremonial_a law_n which_o be_v dedicate_v with_o blood_n and_o therefore_o can_v be_v no_o ●…art_n of_o the_o moral_a law_n or_o ten_o commandment_n which_o be_v say_v you_o the_o co●…enant_n of_o work_n and_o yet_o that_o it_o be_v of_o ●…he_v same_o nature_n and_o that_o it_o be_v clear_a 〈◊〉_d be_v no_o other_o than_o a_o covenant_n of_o work_n do_v you_o there_o distinguish_v and_o confound_v all_o again_o blame_v and_o check_v mr._n sedgwick_n without_o cause_n and_o commit_v a_o great_a absurdity_n present_o than_o you_o charge_v he_o with_o do_v you_o question_v whether_o that_o covenant_n that_o be_v typical_o seal_v by_o blood_n be_v seal_v by_o christ_n blood_n pray_v sir_n consider_v wherever_o god_n command_v typical_a blood_n to_o be_v apply_v it_o relate_v to_o christ_n blood_n spiritual_o apply_v or_o to_o nothing_o be_v not_o you_o force_v in_o defence_n of_o your_o erroneous_a thesis_n to_o say_v with_o bellarmine_n that_o circumcision_n be_v extraordinary_a in_o its_o institution_n and_o apply_v as_o a_o seal_n to_o none_o but_o abraham_n himself_o it_o exclude_v even_o isaac_n the_o type_n of_o christ_n and_o jacob_n a_o prince_n with_o god_n o_o what_o will_v not_o man_n venture_v upon_o in_o defence_n of_o their_o darling_n opinion_n be_v you_o not_o force_v for_o your_o security_n from_o the_o danger_n of_o the_o three_o argument_n to_o cut_v one_o and_o the_o same_o covenant_n make_v with_o abraham_n just_a in_o two_o and_o of_o the_o pure_a promissory_a part_n to_o make_v a_o covenant_n of_o grace_n and_o of_o the_o other_o part_n which_o you_o yourself_o call_v a_o restipulation_n to_o make_v another_o quite_o opposite_a covenant_n do_v you_o magnify_v the_o bounty_n and_o grace_n of_o god_n to_o abraham_n in_o the_o first_o four_o verse_n and_o then_o destroy_v it_o
all_o by_o put_v he_o at_o once_o under_o a_o contrary_a covenant_n and_o so_o cut_v off_o all_o capacity_n to_o enjoy_v one_o of_o those_o mercy_n do_v you_o make_v circumcision_n in_o its_o own_o nature_n without_o respect_n to_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o person_n a_o obligation_n to_o the_o whole_a law_n and_o that_o which_o frustrate_v the_o death_n of_o christ_n and_o yet_o must_v grant_v that_o paul_n himself_o take_v timothy_n and_o circumcise_v he_o and_o yet_o thereby_o bring_v he_o under_o no_o such_o dangerous_a obligation_n to_o the_o law_n in_o a_o word_n you_o reject_v all_o those_o covenant_n as_o legal_a that_o have_v any_o condition_n in_o they_o or_o respect_n to_o any_o thing_n that_o be_v to_o be_v do_v by_o we_o and_o allow_v gen._n 12._o and_o gen._n 22._o to_o be_v pure_a gospel-covenant_n of_o grace_n and_o yet_o in_o the_o first_o abraham_n be_v bind_v to_o walk_v before_o god_n and_o be_v perfect_a and_o in_o the_o other_o god_n say_v for_o because_o thou_o have_v do_v this_o thing_n sure_o blessing_n i_o will_v bless_v thou_o and_o so_o much_o for_o abraham_n covenant_n iii_o of_o the_o conditionality_n of_o the_o new_a covenant_n come_v we_o next_o to_o consider_v that_o opinion_n of_o you_o which_o lead_v you_o into_o these_o other_o gross_a mistake_n and_o absurdity_n and_o that_o be_v this_o that_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n be_v absolute_a and_o whatever_o covenant_n be_v not_o so_o but_o have_v any_o condition_n upon_o our_o part_n must_v needs_o for_o that_o reason_n be_v a_o covenant_n of_o work_n see_v page_n 229._o it_o be_v observable_a say_v you_o that_o as_o the_o covenant_n mention_v gen._n 2._o exod._n 20._o etc._n etc._n be_v all_o conditional_a and_o therefore_o legal_a covenant_n require_v strict_a and_o perfect_a obedience_n as_o the_o condition_n propound_v in_o order_n to_o the_o enjoyment_n of_o the_o mercy_n contain_v in_o they_o which_o be_v all_o therefore_o do_v away_o in_o christ_n so_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n we_o see_v that_o the_o covenant_n god_n make_v with_o abraham_n gen._n 12._o 2_o 3._o and_o gen._n 17._o 2_o 3._o and_o gen._n 22._o 16_o 17_o 18._o be_v whole_o free_a and_o absolute_a and_o therefore_o pure_o evangelical_n etc._n etc._n we_o will_v review_v these_o thing_n anon_o and_o see_v if_o you_o true_o represent_v the_o matter_n but_o in_o order_n to_o it_o let_v i_o first_o tell_v you_o 1._o what_o we_o mean_v by_o a_o gospel-condition_n 2._o prove_v that_o there_o be_v such_o in_o the_o gospel-covenant_n 3._o show_v you_o the_o absurdity_n of_o your_o opinion_n against_o it_o 1._o what_o we_o mean_v by_o a_o condition_n in_o the_o gospel-covenant_n by_o a_o condition_n of_o the_o covenant_n we_o do_v not_o mean_v in_o the_o strict_a rigid_a sense_n of_o the_o word_n such_o a_o restipulation_n to_o god_n from_o man_n of_o perfect_a obedience_n in_o his_o own_o person_n at_o all_o time_n so_o as_o the_o least_o failure_n therein_o forfeit_v all_o the_o mercy_n of_o the_o covenant_n that_o be_v rather_o the_o condition_n of_o adam_n covenant_n of_o work_n than_o of_o the_o evangelical_n covenant_n nor_o do_v we_o assert_v any_o meritorious_a condition_n that_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o impulsive_a cause_n shall_v bring_v man_n into_o the_o covenant_n and_o its_o privilege_n or_o continue_v he_o in_o when_o bring_v in_o this_o we_o renounce_v as_o well_o as_o you_o but_o our_o question_n be_v about_o such_o a_o condition_n as_o be_v neither_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o it_o a_o act_n perfect_a in_o every_o degree_n nor_o meritorious_a in_o the_o least_o of_o the_o benefit_n confer_v nor_o yet_o do_v in_o our_o own_o strength_n but_o plain_o and_o brief_o our_o question_n be_v whether_o there_o be_v not_o something_o as_o a_o act_n require_v of_o we_o in_o point_n of_o duty_n to_o a_o blessing_n consequent_a by_o virtue_n of_o a_o promise_n such_o a_o thing_n whatever_o it_o be_v have_v the_o nature_n of_o a_o condition_n inasmuch_o as_o it_o be_v antecedent_n to_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o promise_n and_o the_o mercy_n or_o benefit_n grant_v be_v suspend_v until_o it_o be_v perform_v the_o question_n be_v not_o whether_o there_o be_v any_o intrinsical_a worth_a or_o value_n in_o the_o thing_n so_o require_v to_o oblige_v the_o disposer_n to_o make_v or_o perform_v the_o grant_n or_o promise_n but_o mere_o that_o it_o be_v antecedent_n to_o the_o enjoyment_n of_o the_o benefit_n and_o that_o the_o disposer_n of_o the_o benefit_n do_v suspend_v the_o benefit_n until_o it_o be_v perform_v thus_o a_o act_n or_o duty_n of_o we_o which_o have_v nothing_o at_o all_o of_o merit_n in_o it_o or_o answerable_a value_n to_o the_o benefit_n it_o relate_v to_o may_v be_v in_o a_o proper_a sense_n a_o condition_n of_o the_o say_a benefit_n for_o what_o be_v a_o condition_n in_o the_o true_a notion_n of_o it_o but_o 482._o the_o suspension_n of_o a_o grant_n until_o something_o future_a be_v do_v or_o regulari_fw-la as_o other_o to_o the_o same_o purpose_n the_o add_v of_o word_n to_o a_o grant_v for_o the_o future_a of_o a_o suspending_a quality_n according_a to_o which_o the_o disposer_n will_v have_v the_o benefit_n he_o dispose_v to_o be_v regulate_v this_o proper_o be_v a_o condition_n though_o there_o be_v nothing_o of_o equivalent_a value_n or_o merit_n in_o the_o thing_n require_v and_o such_o your_o brethren_n in_o their_o narrative_n pag._n 14._o do_v acknowledge_v faith_n to_o be_v when_o they_o assert_v none_o can_v be_v actual_o reconcile_v justify_v or_o adopt_v till_o they_o be_v real_o implant_v into_o jesus_n christ_n by_o faith_n and_o so_o by_o virtue_n of_o this_o their_o union_n with_o he_o have_v these_o fundamental_a benefit_n actual_o convey_v unto_o they_o which_o contain_v the_o proper_a notion_n of_o the_o condition_n we_o contend_v for_o and_o such_o a_o condition_n of_o salvation_n we_o assert_v faith_n to_o be_v in_o the_o new_a covenant_n grant_v that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o grant_v of_o salvation_n by_o god_n in_o the_o gospel-covenant_n be_v suspend_v from_o all_o man_n till_o they_o believe_v and_o be_v due_a by_o promise_n not_o merit_n to_o they_o as_o soon_o as_o they_o do_v true_o believe_v the_o note_n or_o sign_n of_o a_o condition_n give_v by_o civilian_n or_o moralist_n be_v such_o as_o these_o if_o if_o not_o unless_o but_o if_o except_o only_o and_o the_o like_a when_o these_o be_v add_v in_o the_o promise_n of_o a_o blessing_n or_o benefit_n for_o the_o future_a they_o make_v that_o promise_v conditional_a and_o your_o grammar_n according_a to_o which_o you_o must_v speak_v if_o you_o speak_v proper_o and_o strict_o will_v tell_v you_o that_o si_fw-mi sin_n modo_fw-la dum_fw-la dummodo_fw-la be_v all_o conditional_a particle_n and_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o these_o conditional_a particle_n be_v frequent_o insert_v in_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o blessing_n and_o privilege_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n as_o for_o example_n mark_n 9_o 23._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d if_o thou_o can_v believe_v act_n 8._o 37._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d if_o thou_o believe_v with_o thy_o whole_a heart_n thou_o may_v etc._n etc._n rom._n 10._o 9_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o if_o thou_o shall_v confess_v with_o thy_o mouth_n and_o believe_v with_o thy_o heart_n etc._n etc._n thou_o shall_v be_v save_v matth._n 18._o 3._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d except_o you_o be_v convert_v and_o become_v as_o little_a child_n you_o shall_v not_o enter_v into_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n mark_v 5._o 36._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d only_o believe_v mark_v 11._o 26._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d but_o if_o you_o forgive_v not_o etc._n etc._n with_o multitude_n more_o which_o be_v all_o conditional_a particle_n insert_v in_o the_o grant_n of_o benefit_n 2._o have_v show_v what_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o condition_n be_v i_o shall_v i_o hope_v make_v it_o plain_a to_o you_o that_o faith_n be_v such_o a_o condition_n in_o the_o gospel-grant_a of_o our_o salvation_n for_o we_o find_v the_o benefit_n suspend_v till_o this_o act_n of_o faith_n be_v perform_v john_n 3._o 36._o he_o that_o believe_v on_o the_o son_n have_v everlasting_a life_n and_o he_o that_o believe_v not_o the_o son_n shall_v not_o see_v life_n but_o the_o wrath_n of_o god_n abide_v on_o he_o and_o most_o plain_o rom._n 10._o 9_o have_v show_v before_o what_o the_o condition_n of_o legal_a righteousness_n be_v he_o tell_v we_o there_o what_o the_o gospel-condition_n of_o salvation_n be_v the_o righteousness_n which_o be_v of_o faith_n speak_v on_o this_o wise_a that_o if_o thou_o shall_v confess_v with_o thy_o mouth_n the_o lord_n jesus_n and_o shall_v believe_v in_o thy_o heart_n that_o god_n raise_v he_o from_o the_o dead_a thou_o shall_v be_v save_v i_o ask_v you_o sir_n