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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
act_n end_n parliament_n session_n 2,454 5 10.4165 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A64839 The reports of Sir Peyton Ventris Kt., late one of the justices of the Common-pleas in two parts : the first part containing select cases adjudged in the Kings-Bench, in the reign of K. Charles II, with three learned arguments, one in the Kings-Bench, by Sir Francis North, when Attorney General, and two in the Exchequer by Sir Matthew Hale, when Lord Chief Baron : with two tables, one of the cases, and the other of the principal matters : the second part containing choice cases adjudged in the Common-pleas, in the reigns of K. Charles II and K. James II and in the three first years of the reign of His now Majesty K. William and the late Q. Mary, while he was a judge in the said court, with the pleadings to the same : also several cases and pleadings thereupon in the Exchequer-Chamber upon writs of error from the Kings-Bench : together with many remarkable and curious cases in the Court of Chancery : whereto are added three exact tables, one of the cases, the other of the principal matters, and the third of the pleadings : with the allowance and approbation of the Lord Keeper an all the judges. Ventris, Peyton, Sir, 1645-1691.; Guilford, Francis North, Baron, 1637-1685.; Hale, Matthew, Sir, 1609-1676.; England and Wales. Court of King's Bench.; England and Wales. Court of Common Pleas. 1696 (1696) Wing V235; ESTC R7440 737,128 910

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the_o mayor_n and_o burgess_n which_o never_o have_v be_v mayor_n and_o if_o in_o regard_n it_o be_v indefinite_a it_o shall_v be_v intend_v that_o all_o the_o burgess_n be_v there_o and_o it_o may_v be_v the_o amotion_n be_v by_o the_o vote_n of_o such_o burgess_n as_o have_v not_o be_v mayor_n they_o be_v the_o great_a number_n and_o the_o other_o may_v dissent_v as_o if_o the_o mayor_n and_o court_n of_o alderman_n in_o london_n be_v impower_v to_o do_v a_o thing_n and_o this_o be_v do_v per_fw-la cives_fw-la londini_fw-la it_o can_v be_v good_a sed_fw-la non_fw-la allocatur_fw-la for_o first_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v that_o all_o the_o burgess_n be_v there_o and_o that_o they_o all_o agree_v in_o the_o amove_n of_o braithwaite_n and_o if_o the_o truth_n be_v that_o the_o burgess_n which_o be_v qualify_v dissent_v which_o must_v not_o be_v presume_v they_o may_v bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o the_o false_a return_n and_o further_o to_o enforce_v the_o intendment_n 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the_o point_n of_o the_o descent_n from_o john_n the_o earl_n before_o i_o come_v to_o the_o argument_n of_o the_o question_n the_o verdict_n have_v need_n be_v deliver_v from_o a_o question_n which_o possible_o will_v make_v a_o end_n of_o the_o dispute_n it_o have_v be_v say_v that_o if_o the_o wife_n of_o robert_n be_v a_o english_a woman_n there_o will_v be_v no_o question_n but_o the_o land_n may_v descend_v between_o the_o brother_n john_n and_o george_n though_o robert_n the_o father_n be_v a_o alien_n and_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v so_o intend_v because_o nothing_o appear_v to_o the_o contrary_n to_o this_o i_o say_v it_o be_v true_a that_o if_o the_o mother_n be_v a_o english_a woman_n the_o descent_n from_o john_n to_o george_n his_o son_n will_v be_v unquestionable_a for_o notwithstanding_o the_o incapacity_n of_o robert_n the_o father_n by_o be_v a_o
the_o plaintiff_n may_v declare_v against_o he_o by_o bill_n and_o after_o that_o the_o proceed_n upon_o the_o latitat_fw-la cease_v note_v by_o the_o custom_n of_o london_n 667._o hob._n 86._o 2_o cro._n 667._o the_o debtor_n may_v be_v arrest_v before_o the_o money_n be_v due_a to_o make_v he_o find_v surety_n it_o be_v also_o move_v that_o the_o defendant_n may_v have_v cost_v be_v put_v to_o the_o charge_n of_o motion_n to_o be_v discharge_v but_o the_o court_n will_v grant_v none_o it_o be_v but_o for_o take_v out_o of_o the_o process_n of_o the_o court._n stone_n case_n the_o case_n be_v move_v again_o the_o court_n absente_a moreton_n &_o dubitante_fw-la rainsford_n grant_v a_o writ_n of_o privilege_n although_o '_o he_o be_v oblige_v by_o his_o tenure_n to_o be_v the_o lord_n reeve_n for_o the_o privilege_n be_v presume_v more_o ancient_a than_o the_o creation_n of_o the_o tenure_n or_o at_o least_o shall_v be_v prefer_v in_o as_o much_o as_o it_o concern_v the_o administration_n of_o justice_n and_o keeling_n say_v a_o attorney_n can_v not_o be_v amerce_v for_o not_o do_v suit_n to_o his_o lord_n court_n at_o such_o time_n as_o his_o attendance_n be_v require_v at_o westminster_n ante._n sir_n robert_n cotton_n versus_fw-la daintry_n in_o trover_n and_o conversion_n for_o good_n and_o money_n assign_v by_o commissioner_n of_o bankrupt_a upon_o not_o guilty_a plead_v the_o quemon_n of_o fact_n before_o the_o jury_n be_v whether_o sir_n a._n b._n who_o the_o good_n be_v be_v a_o bankrupt_a the_o plaintiff_n prove_v that_o he_o have_v silk_n and_o other_o merchandise_n in_o his_o warehouse_n to_o a_o very_a great_a value_n and_o that_o upon_o the_o credit_n of_o they_o he_o take_v up_o divers_a sum_n of_o money_n and_o afterward_o sell_v they_o but_o can_v not_o prove_v that_o they_o be_v bring_v in_o after_o the_o debt_n contract_v or_o that_o he_o have_v export_v any_o thing_n at_o any_o time_n after_o or_o a_o good_a while_n before_o to_o 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and_o loss_n and_o that_o if_o a_o owner_n refuse_v to_o freight_v he_o be_v compellable_n but_o in_o regard_n it_o can_v not_o be_v prove_v that_o sir_n a._n b._n have_v freight_v or_o that_o he_o have_v receive_v any_o account_n of_o profit_n keeling_n and_o twisden_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o it_o do_v not_o make_v he_o a_o trader_n rainsford_n and_o moreton_n doubt_v wherefore_o it_o be_v offer_v the_o plaintiff_n council_n to_o have_v find_v it_o special_o but_o they_o decline_v it_o and_o the_o jury_n find_v a_o general_a verdict_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o day_n after_o motion_n be_v make_v for_o a_o new_a trial_n affidavit_fw-la be_v make_v that_o the_o foreman_n of_o the_o jury_n be_v brother_n in_o law_n to_o one_o of_o the_o creditor_n of_o sir_n a._n b._n the_o court_n be_v also_o inform_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n after_o the_o verdict_n have_v pay_v the_o jury_n 4_o l_o a_o man_n whereas_o the_o rule_n of_o court_n be_v that_o they_o come_v but_o out_o of_o hartfordshire_n shall_v have_v but_o 20_o s_o a_o man_n moreton_n and_o rainsford_n hold_v neither_o of_o these_o reason_n sufficient_a for_o the_o first_o it_o be_v their_o own_o laches_n that_o they_o do_v not_o challenge_v upon_o it_o for_o the_o other_o they_o think_v the_o breach_n of_o the_o rule_n of_o court_n ought_v to_o be_v punish_v but_o do_v not_o think_v fit_a to_o set_v aside_o the_o verdict_n for_o it_o twisden_n for_o the_o last_o treason_n hold_v a_o new_a trial_n be_v to_o be_v grant_v and_o that_o it_o be_v fit_a to_o be_v make_v a_o example_n to_o other_o jury_n for_o if_o the_o party_n may_v give_v what_o they_o will_v it_o be_v to_o be_v presume_v the_o ability_n of_o one_o or_o other_o will_v much_o incline_v the_o jury_n to_o find_v for_o he_o from_o who_o they_o may_v expect_v the_o great_a reward_n keeling_n hold_v both_o reason_n sufficient_a for_o a_o new_a trial_n which_o can_v not_o be_v in_o regard_n the_o court_n be_v divide_v whereupon_o judgement_n be_v enter_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o execution_n take_v out_o and_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v which_o be_v seal_v about_o a_o hour_n before_o execution_n execute_v whereupon_o it_o be_v move_v that_o the_o sheriff_n may_v bring_v the_o money_n into_o the_o court_n for_o that_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v a_o supersedeas_fw-la for_o though_o the_o sheriff_n shall_v not_o be_v in_o contempt_n if_o he_o make_v execution_n after_o the_o writ_n if_o not_o supersedeas_fw-la be_fw-mi sue_v out_o for_o that_o he_o have_v no_o notice_n yet_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n immediate_o upon_o the_o seal_n foreclose_v the_o court_n so_o that_o the_o execution_n make_v after_o be_v to_o be_v undo_v of_o which_o opinion_n be_v the_o court_n and_o order_v the_o money_n to_o be_v bring_v in_o and_o not_o deliver_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n mr._n justice_n moreton_n case_n he_o bring_v debt_n as_o executor_n upon_o the_o 2d_o of_o edw._n 6._o for_o not_o set_v forth_o of_o tithe_n due_a to_o the_o testator_n upon_o non_fw-la debet_fw-la plead_v and_o a_o verdict_n for_o he_o it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o this_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n give_v by_o the_o statute_n for_o a_o tort_n do_v to_o the_o testator_n it_o can_v not_o be_v bring_v by_o the_o executor_n to_o which_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o this_o action_n be_v maintainable_a within_o the_o equity_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o four_o of_o edw._n 3._o that_o give_v the_o executor_n trespass_n de_fw-fr bonis_fw-la asportatis_fw-la in_o vita_fw-la testatoris_fw-la so_o a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la lie_v upon_o a_o ejectment_n do_v to_o the_o testator_n and_o trover_n and_o conversion_n where_o the_o conversion_n be_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o testator_n 1_o cro._n adjudge_v that_o a_o executor_n may_v bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o the_o sheriff_n for_o a_o escape_n upon_o mesne_n process_n suffer_v in_o his_o testator_n life_n time_n and_o the_o court_n be_v clear_a of_o opinion_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o say_v it_o have_v be_v former_o resolve_v so_o in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n the_o lady_n wortley_n versus_fw-la holt._n a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n give_v in_o dower_n in_o the_o common-plea_n which_o be_v affirm_v in_o this_o court_n a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v returnable_a in_o parliament_n which_o be_v discontinue_v by_o the_o prorogation_n of_o the_o parliament_n another_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v testae_fw-la the_o last_o day_n of_o the_o session_n of_o parliament_n viz._n 1_o march_n returnable_a 19_o november_n the_o day_n to_o which_o it_o be_v prorogue_v the_o court_n resolve_v that_o though_o the_o first_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v not_o discontinue_v by_o any_o act_n of_o the_o party_n yet_o this_o second_o shall_v be_v no_o superseas_o first_o it_o be_v doubt_v whether_o this_o writ_n of_o error_n bear_v testae_fw-la the_o last_o day_n of_o the_o session_n be_v not_o determine_v by_o the_o prorogation_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v clear_o that_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n returnable_a ad_fw-la proximum_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la can_v not_o be_v good_a but_o here_o the_o parliament_n be_v prorogue_v to_o a_o day_n certain_a but_o however_o all_o the_o court_n hold_v that_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o length_n of_o time_n in_o the_o return_v it_o shall_v be_v no_o supersedeas_fw-la and_o twisden_n cite_v a_o case_n between_o limmerie_n and_o limmerie_n where_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v testae_fw-la 28_o nou._n returnable_a 28_o nou._n proxime_fw-la sequent_a '_o in_o parliament_n '_o and_o resolve_v to_o be_v no_o supersedeas_fw-la 341._o 2_o cro._n 341._o by_o reason_n of_o the_o length_n of_o the_o return_n anonymus_fw-la a_o information_n be_v exhibit_v against_o a._n
shall_v be_v inform_v what_o their_o course_n be_v and_o have_v be_v and_o therefore_o let_v we_o hear_v the_o civilian_n as_o to_o this_o point_n post_n the_o king_n and_o marlowe_n the_o defendant_n be_v a_o printer_n be_v indict_v for_o his_o second_o offence_n for_o print_v of_o a_o seditious_a book_n contrary_a to_o the_o act_n of_o 14_o car._n 2._o cap._n 33._o and_o be_v find_v guilty_a at_o the_o session_n of_o the_o old_a bailie_n the_o judgement_n be_v give_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v for_o ever_o disable_v to_o exercise_v the_o art_n or_o mystery_n of_o print_v and_o pay_v 20_o l_o fine_a and_o to_o stand_v in_o the_o pillory_n and_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v and_o error_n be_v assign_v in_o the_o judgement_n as_o vary_v from_o the_o word_n of_o the_o act._n for_o first_o the_o act_n be_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v disable_v to_o exercise_v the_o art_n and_o mystery_n of_o print_v or_o sound_v of_o letter_n and_o the_o judgement_n be_v only_o to_o disable_v he_o from_o printing_n second_o the_o act_n be_v that_o he_o shall_v receive_v such_o further_a punishment_n by_o fine_a imprisonment_n or_o other_o corporal_a punishment_n and_o the_o judgement_n be_v both_o for_o a_o fine_a and_o corporal_a punishment_n when_o it_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v for_o both_o curia_fw-la the_o first_o be_v as_o it_o shall_v be_v for_o print_v and_o sound_v of_o letter_n be_v two_o distinct_a trade_n and_o the_o word_n be_v to_o be_v take_v respective_o to_o such_o trade_n as_o the_o defendant_n be_v of_o again_o it_o be_v a_o rule_n that_o a_o man_n shall_v not_o assign_v a_o error_n in_o that_o which_o be_v for_o his_o advantage_n but_o the_o second_o be_v hold_v a_o error_n for_o that_o the_o act_n do_v not_o intend_v a_o fine_a and_o corporal_a punishment_n both_o and_o therefore_o the_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v termino_fw-la sancti_fw-la michaelis_fw-la anno_fw-la 29_o car._n ii_o in_o banco_n regis_n davis_n versus_fw-la price_n in_o error_n upon_o a_o judgement_n in_o the_o common_a bench_n in_o a_o action_n of_o trover_n where_o judgement_n be_v give_v by_o default_n the_o error_n be_v assign_v in_o the_o declaration_n which_o be_v the_o decem_o juvencis_fw-la anglice_fw-la bullock_n and_o heifer_n and_o not_o say_v how_o many_o of_o one_o and_o of_o the_o other_o but_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o the_o latin_a word_n be_v proper_a and_o of_o know_a signification_n the_o anglice_fw-la be_v void_a according_a to_o osborn_n case_n 10_o co._n but_o the_o court_n reverse_v the_o judgement_n and_o cite_v the_o case_n before_o in_o this_o court_n trover_n de_fw-fr viginti_fw-la ovibus_fw-la matricibus_fw-la &_o agnis_fw-la and_o it_o be_v resolve_v to_o be_v naught_o for_o not_o ascertain_v the_o number_n of_o each_o but_o twisden_n say_v there_o be_v a_o trover_n braught_fw-mi de_fw-fr viginti_fw-la averiis_fw-la iuz._n bobus_fw-la agnis_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o viginti_fw-la be_v apply_v to_o each_o species_n and_o hold_v well_o it_o be_v offer_v in_o this_o case_n to_o distinguish_v it_o from_o the_o case_n de_fw-fr ovibus_fw-la matricibus_fw-la &_o agnis_fw-la that_o there_o the_o latin_a be_v of_o two_o sort_n sed_fw-la non_fw-la allocatur_fw-la for_o the_o word_n here_o be_v equivocal_a it_o be_v all_o one_o dutton_n versus_fw-la pool_n a_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o his_o wife_n father_n be_v seize_v of_o certain_a land_n now_o descend_v to_o the_o defendant_n and_o about_o to_o cut_v a_o thousand_o pound_n worth_a of_o timber_n off_o from_o the_o say_a land_n to_o raise_v a_o portion_n for_o his_o say_a daughter_n the_o defendant_n promise_v to_o the_o father_n in_o consideration_n that_o he_o will_v forbear_v to_o fell_v the_o timber_n that_o he_o will_v pay_v the_o say_a daughter_n 1000_o l_o after_o verdict_n upon_o non_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la for_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o father_n ought_v to_o have_v bring_v this_o action_n and_o not_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n and_o there_o be_v a_o case_n show_v to_o be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o common_a bench_n hillary_n 23_o and_o 24_o car._n 2._o rot._n 1538._o between_o pine_n and_o norris_n where_o the_o son_n promise_v the_o father_n that_o in_o consideration_n that_o he_o will_v surrender_v a_o copyhold_n to_o he_o that_o he_o will_v pay_v a_o certain_a sum_n to_o his_o sister_n for_o which_o she_o bring_v the_o action_n and_o then_o hold_v that_o it_o will_v lie_v for_o none_o but_o the_o father_n for_o where_o the_o party_n to_o who_o the_o promise_n be_v to_o be_v perform_v be_v not_o concern_v in_o the_o meritorious_a cause_n of_o it_o he_o can_v bring_v the_o action_n but_o if_o a_o promise_n be_v to_o a_o man_n that_o if_o his_o daughter_n shall_v marry_v his_o son_n he_o will_v give_v she_o 1000_o l_o there_o because_o the_o daughter_n do_v the_o act_n which_o be_v the_o consideration_n she_o may_v bring_v the_o action_n on_o the_o contrary_a the_o case_n be_v cite_v 1_o roll_n 32._o starkey_n and_o miln_n where_o in_o consideration_n of_o certain_a good_n sell_v the_o promise_n be_v to_o pay_v part_n of_o the_o money_n to_o another_o there_o that_o other_o may_v bring_v the_o action_n and_o it_o differ_v from_o the_o case_n where_o money_n be_v deliver_v to_o a._n to_o pay_v over_o to_o b._n b._n may_v bring_v debt_n yelv._n 24._o if_o the_o father_n have_v in_o the_o case_n at_o bar_n cut_v the_o tree_n and_o the_o son_n have_v say_v let_v i_o have_v the_o tree_n and_o i_o will_v pay_v the_o daughter_n so_o much_o that_o have_v be_v the_o same_o with_o the_o case_n before_o cite_v 1_o roll._n and_o it_o do_v not_o seem_v to_o differ_v as_o it_o be_v 1_o cro._n 163._o rookwook_v case_n where_o the_o father_n be_v about_o to_o charge_v the_o land_n with_o a_o rent_n of_o 4_o l_o per_fw-la annum_fw-la to_o his_o young_a son_n the_o elder_a promise_v that_o if_o he_o will_v forbear_v to_o charge_v the_o land_n he_o will_v pay_v the_o 4_o l_o per_fw-la annum_fw-la and_o the_o son_n upon_o this_o bring_v the_o assumpsit_fw-la and_o recover_v sed_fw-la vide_fw-la librum_fw-la that_o promise_n be_v say_v express_o to_o be_v make_v to_o the_o son_n who_o be_v present_a vid._n 1_o cro._n 619.652_o levett_n and_o haws_n case_n where_o the_o promise_n be_v make_v to_o a_o man_n in_o consideration_n that_o he_o have_v agree_v that_o his_o son_n shall_v mary_v his_o daughter_n and_o to_o settle_v such_o a_o jointure_n upon_o she_o that_o he_o will_v give_v the_o son_n 200_o l_o with_o she_o and_o for_o this_o the_o father_n bring_v the_o action_n and_o hold_v well_o bring_v though_o the_o court_n seem_v to_o incline_v that_o the_o son_n may_v also_o have_v bring_v it_o and_o the_o court_n here_o incline_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n sed_fw-la adjornatur_fw-la post_n saunders_n versus_fw-la williams_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o he_o be_v seize_v in_o fee_n of_o one_o acre_n and_o possess_v for_o a_o certain_a number_n of_o year_n in_o another_o acre_n and_o have_v a_o common_a in_o black-acre_n for_o beast_n levant_a and_o couchant_a thereupon_o and_o that_o the_o defendant_n put_v his_o beast_n in_o the_o place_n and_o disturb_v he_o the_o defendant_n plead_v a_o title_n of_o common_a to_o himself_o also_o there_o upon_o which_o issue_n be_v join_v and_o find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o it_o be_v now_o move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v make_v no_o title_n to_o the_o common_a by_o prescription_n or_o otherwise_o sed_fw-la non_fw-la allocatur_fw-la the_o defendant_n be_v a_o wrongdoer_n and_o the_o same_o matter_n be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o court_n between_o st._n john_n and_o moody_n st._n mich._n 27_o car._n 2._o quod_fw-la vide_fw-la ante_fw-la and_o in_o the_o 2_o cro._n 43.122_o &_o 3_o cro._n 500_o robinson_n versus_fw-la woolly_n the_o case_n be_v this_o term_n argue_v again_o and_o holt_n argue_v that_o the_o induction_n though_o execute_v by_o the_o archdeacon_n after_o the_o new_a bishop_n be_v consecrate_a be_v sufficient_a the_o bishop_n be_v only_o to_o admit_v and_o institute_n and_o to_o send_v a_o mandate_n to_o the_o archdeacon_n to_o induct_v who_o be_v to_o do_v it_o de_fw-fr communi_fw-la jure_fw-la and_o therefore_o if_o the_o bishop_n have_v admit_v and_o institute_v and_o make_v a_o mandate_n for_o induction_n it_o be_v a_o sufficient_a excuse_n for_o he_o in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la 11_o h._n 4._o 9_o for_o the_o bishop_n be_v mere_o a_o spiritual_a officer_n a_o prebendary_a be_v to_o be_v induct_v by_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n pl._n com._n 529._o but_o it_o be_v object_v that_o the_o archdeacon_n do_v not_o induct_v ex_fw-la officio_fw-la ●ut_fw-la a_o mandate_n from_o the_o bishop_n be_v requisite_a scilicet_fw-la first_o the_o
so_o of_o perjury_n and_o nuisance_n 370_o indictment_n before_o justice_n of_o peace_n for_o a_o non_fw-fr feasance_n ought_v not_o to_o conclude_v contra_fw-la pacem_fw-la 108_o 111_o for_o suffer_v a_o escape_n 169_o quash_v for_o incertainty_n 305_o 306_o no_o copy_n of_o the_o indictment_n allow_v in_o capital_a crime_n yet_o the_o mirror_n call_v it_o abusion_n 354_o for_o perjury_n extrajudicial_a 370_o infant_n see_v executor_n a_o condition_n and_o deed_n oblige_v infant_n as_o much_o as_o other_o 200_o 205_o intent_n and_o intendment_n see_v uses_n verdict_n joyntenant_fw-fr two_o joyntenant_n one_o grant_n bargain_n and_o sell_v all_o his_o estate_n and_o interest_n the_o to_o other_o this_o amount_n to_o a_o release_n and_o must_v be_v so_o plead_v 78_o a_o devise_n to_o two_o equal_o to_o be_v divide_v between_o they_o and_o to_o the_o survivor_n of_o they_o make_v a_o joyntenancy_n upon_o the_o import_n of_o the_o last_o word_n 216_o 227_o issue_n a_o lease_n be_v make_v to_o commence_v after_o the_o death_n of_o j._n s._n without_o issue_n j._n s._n have_v issue_n and_o die_v and_o then_o the_o issue_n die_v without_o issue_n the_o lease_n commence_v for_o issue_n be_v nomen_fw-la collectivum_fw-la when_o ever_o the_o issue_n fail_v the_o term_n commence_v 229_o judgement_n obtain_v by_o forgery_n vacate_v 78_o so_o if_o procure_v by_o fraud_n and_o deceit_n 49_o arrest_v where_n there_o appear_v no_o cause_n of_o action_n 310_o warrant_n to_o confess_v a_o judgement_n the_o party_n die_v before_o it_o be_v confess_v this_o be_v a_o countermand_n 310_o irisdictition_n see_v sewer_n judgement_n in_o a_o inferior_a court_n reverse_v for_o want_n of_o jurisdiction_n 28_o every_o subject_n have_v the_o liberty_n of_o remove_v his_o suit_n into_o a_o superior_a court_n 46_o if_o there_o be_v several_a contract_n at_o several_a time_n for_o several_a sum_v each_o under_o 40_o s_o and_o altogether_o amount_v to_o a_o sum_n sufficient_a to_o entitle_v the_o superior_a court_n they_o shall_v be_v there_o put_v in_o suit_n and_o not_o in_o a_o court_n that_o be_v not_o of_o record_n 65_o 73_o in_o assumpsit_fw-la bring_v in_o a_o inferior_a court_n the_o performance_n of_o the_o promise_n must_v be_v as_o well_o within_o the_o jurisdiction_n as_o the_o promise_n itself_o 72_o inferior_a court_n ought_v not_o to_o award_v a_o capias_fw-la but_o upon_o summons_n first_o return_v and_o though_o a_o fault_n in_o the_o process_n be_v aid_v by_o appearance_n yet_o a_o action_n of_o false_a imprisonment_n lie_v 220_o 249_o where_o infra_fw-la jurisdictionem_fw-la be_v necessary_a to_o be_v set_v forth_o and_o allege_v 240_o 243_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_n be_v infringe_v by_o bring_v he_o within_o a_o private_a jurisdiction_n when_o the_o matter_n arise_v out_o of_o it_o 333_o action_n on_o the_o case_n for_o the_o same_o 369_o jury._n where_o a_o juror_n may_v be_v withdraw_v 28_o in_o case_n of_o life_n and_o member_n if_o the_o jury_n can_v agree_v before_o the_o judge_n of_o assize_n depart_v they_o be_v to_o be_v carry_v after_o they_o in_o cart_n 97_o twelve_o necessary_a on_o a_o writ_n of_o enquiry_n as_o well_o as_o in_o a_o venire_fw-la 113_o where_o the_o iury_n eat_v or_o drink_v at_o the_o charge_n of_o either_o party_n shall_v avoid_v their_o verdict_n and_o what_o other_o action_n shall_v be_v sufficient_a cause_n to_o avoid_v it_o 125_o whether_o the_o statute_n require_v juryman_n to_o have_v so_o much_o freehold_n extend_v to_o corporate_a town_n 366_o k._n king_n the_o king_n in_o bring_v a_o action_n may_v choose_v his_o county_n or_o wave_n that_o which_o he_o have_v choose_v before_o as_o he_o may_v wave_v his_o demurrer_n and_o join_v issue_n 17_o king_n and_o council_n may_v disfranchise_v any_o member_n of_o a_o corporation_n the_o wall_n of_o n._n be_v order_v to_o be_v pull_v down_o by_o king_n and_o council_n à_fw-la fortiori_fw-la a_o alderman_n there_o may_v be_v displace_v upon_o just_a cause_n 20_o the_o king_n may_v stay_v the_o proceed_n and_o the_o attorney_n general_n enter_v a_o noli_fw-la prosequi_fw-la after_o the_o jury_n be_v return_v 33_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o commons_o the_o three_o estate_n and_o the_o king_n head_n of_o all_o 325_o knight_n see_v abatement_n l._n lancaster_n of_o the_o duchy_n court_n of_o lancaster_n and_o its_o jurisdiction_n 155_o &_o infra_fw-la latitat_fw-la a_o man_n may_v take_v out_o a_o latitat_fw-la before_o the_o money_n be_v due_a yet_o the_o party_n must_v not_o be_v arrest_v upon_o it_o before_o 28_o lease_n see_v recovery_n no_o reason_n to_o favour_v long_a lease_n by_o the_o ancient_a law_n a_o lease_n for_o about_o 40_o year_n be_v void_a and_o they_o be_v never_o without_o suspicion_n of_o fraud_n 58_o a_o lease_n make_v to_o begin_v from_o the_o end_n of_o a_o lease_n misrecited_a shall_v commence_v present_o 83_o a_o lease_n without_o any_o date_n specify_v or_o a_o impossible_a date_n as_o from_o the_o 40th_o of_o september_n shall_v commence_v present_o 137_o what_o act_n determin_n a_o lease_n at_o will_n 247_o leet_n the_o king_n court_n grant_v to_o lord_n of_o manor_n as_o derive_v out_o of_o the_o town_n 26_o presentment_n may_v be_v there_o for_o the_o king_n and_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n ibid._n fine_n in_o leet_n where_o they_o may_v bedistrain_v for_o and_o where_o not_o 105_o presentment_n at_o a_o leet_n quash_v where_o the_o court_n appear_v to_o be_v hold_v above_o a_o month_n after_o michaelmas_n 107_o difference_n between_o the_o stewardship_n of_o a_o leet_n and_o a_o court_n baron_fw-fr 153_o libel_n the_o have_v a_o libel_n in_o one_o lodging_n and_o not_o deliver_v it_o to_o a_o magistrate_n be_v only_o punishable_a in_o the_o star-chamber_n unless_o the_o party_n malicious_o publish_v it_o 31_o liberty_n of_o returna_fw-la brevium_fw-la 405._o their_o vexation_n and_o inconveniency_n 412_o liberty_n belong_v to_o monastery_n come_v to_o the_o king_n on_o their_o dissolution_n and_o that_o without_o the_o aid_n of_o the_o statute_n 32_o h._n 8._o chap._n 20_o 407_o limitation_n whether_o the_o statute_n of_o limitation_n extend_v to_o bar_v a_o promise_n between_o merchant_n relate_v to_o trade_n 90_o livery_n livery_n within_o view_n where_o good_a and_o where_o not_o 186_o london_n by_o the_o custom_n of_o london_n a_o debtor_n may_v be_v arrest_v before_o the_o money_n be_v due_a to_o make_v he_o find_v surety_n 29_o what_o debt_n shall_v be_v attachable_a by_o foreign_a attachment_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o london_n 112_o 113_o custom_n to_o commit_v offender_n for_o obstinate_o and_o contemptuous_o refuse_v to_o obey_v the_o order_n of_o the_o court_n of_o alderman_n good_a 115_o whether_o they_o may_v imprison_v a_o stranger_n for_o marry_v their_o orphan_n without_o licence_n 178_o their_o by-law_n to_o restrain_v the_o number_n of_o cart_n good_a 21_o 196_o of_o their_o duty_n of_o scavage_a 298_o custom_n to_o disfranchise_v and_o commit_v a_o freeman_n for_o speak_v opprobrious_a word_n of_o a_o alderman_n not_o good_a 327_o of_o their_o duty_n of_o water_n baylage_n 351_o m._n mandamus_fw-la to_o restore_v a_o alderman_n 19_o lie_v not_o to_o restore_v a_o town_n clark_n where_o the_o corporation_n have_v power_n to_o grant_v the_o office_n durante_fw-la beneplacito_fw-la 77_o 82._o so_o of_o a_o recorder_n 342_o lie_n to_o admit_v a_o deputy_n into_o a_o office_n where_o the_o office_n may_v be_v execute_v by_o deputy_n 111_o to_o swear_v a_o churchwarden_n 115_o 267_o to_o restore_v a_o sexton_n 143_o 153_o lie_n for_o a_o office_n but_o not_o for_o a_o service_n ibid._n lie_v to_o a_o inferior_a court_n to_o cause_v they_o to_o give_v judgement_n according_a to_o a_o statute_n 188_o to_o restore_v a_o common_a council_n man_n in_o a_o corporation_n 302_o to_o restore_v a_o attorney_n in_o a_o inferior_a court_n 331_o to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n to_o prove_v a_o will_n 335_o misnomer_n when_o and_o how_o amendable_a 13_o name_n mistake_v in_o the_o issue_n if_o right_a before_o in_o the_o record_n amendable_a 25_o monastery_n see_v liberties_n pension_n out_o of_o monastery_n land_n where_o to_o be_v sue_v for_o 120_o n._n naturalisation_n of_o naturalisation_n and_o denization_n their_o general_a effect_n and_o operation_n 418_o 419_o notice_n whether_o necessary_a upon_o a_o counter_a bond_n to_o save_v harmless_a 36_o 37_o upon_o a_o award_n 93_o in_o what_o case_n necessary_a and_o where_o not_o 200_o 201_o nuisance_n see_v action_n whether_o the_o erect_n of_o a_o glass-house_n be_v a_o nuisance_n 26_o a_o rope-dancer_n booth_n in_o the_o street_n a_o nuisance_n and_o a_o writ_n to_o the_o sheriff_n award_v to_o prostrate_v the_o building_n 169_o o._n oath_n of_o the_o marshal_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n 65_o no_o exception_n to_o the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n that_o the_o word_n of_o
one_o have_v to_o his_o liberty_n whoever_o excite_v the_o people_n to_o the_o disobedience_n of_o a_o law_n commit_v the_o high_a offence_n under_o high_a treason_n i_o do_v not_o mean_v every_o law_n as_o if_o one_o which_o shall_v cause_v a_o trespass_n to_o be_v do_v shall_v be_v so_o guity_n but_o law_n which_o be_v of_o a_o public_a nature_n as_o to_o the_o retorn_a i_o think_v it_o be_v the_o most_o insufficient_a i_o ever_o yet_o see_v the_o certainty_n of_o the_o sum_n ought_v to_o have_v be_v express_v in_o which_o he_o and_o his_o surety_n shall_v have_v be_v bind_v for_o otherwise_o the_o sum_n require_v may_v be_v so_o great_a that_o any_o person_n may_v be_v constrain_v to_o remain_v in_o prison_n there_o may_v may_v be_v lawful_a incite_n to_o the_o breach_n of_o the_o law_n as_o a_o counsel_n or_o attorney_n advise_v a_o action_n which_o be_v not_o maintainable_a and_o sometime_o it_o may_v be_v upon_o some_o particular_a design_n as_o in_o dier_n 168._o bronker_n be_v make_v sheriff_n one_o hyde_n dissuade_v he_o from_o take_v the_o sheriff_n oath_n because_o of_o the_o difficulty_n of_o the_o article_n b._n be_v condemn_v in_o 100_o l_o fine_a and_o 5_o week_n imprisonment_n for_o refuse_v of_o the_o oath_n and_o h._n in_o 20_o l_o and_o 5_o week_n imprisonment_n for_o incite_v he_o to_o it_o and_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o hide_v know_v it_o to_o be_v a_o offence_n and_o that_o make_v it_o differ_v from_o the_o case_n of_o a_o counsel_n or_o attorney_n but_o the_o offence_n be_v the_o less_o because_o the_o incitement_n be_v upon_o a_o particular_a reason_n and_o not_o against_o the_o law_n quatenus_fw-la a_o law_n in_o the_o retorn_a here_o they_o do_v say_v that_o they_o find_v he_o be_v guilty_a but_o only_o that_o they_o find_v cause_n to_o suspect_v he_o now_o what_o remedy_n can_v be_v have_v in_o such_o a_o case_n can_v a_o issue_n be_v take_v whether_o they_o have_v cause_n to_o suspect_v he_o or_o no_o put_v the_o case_n one_o who_o have_v be_v fine_v 10_o l_o for_o a_o offence_n against_o this_o act_n in_o which_o case_n the_o statute_n allow_v of_o a_o appeal_n have_v come_v to_o mr._n rudyard_n to_o know_v what_o he_o shall_v do_v and_o he_o have_v advise_v he_o to_o bring_v a_o appeal_n at_o the_o quarter_n session_n this_o be_v no_o offence_n and_o yet_o it_o be_v a_o abet_v to_o such_o as_o meet_v and_o perhaps_o may_v be_v a_o cause_n of_o suspicion_n to_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n i_o do_v not_o see_v that_o the_o retorn_a be_v good_a in_o any_o part_n of_o it_o and_o therefore_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v discharge_v but_o i_o think_v the_o justice_n shall_v do_v well_o if_o they_o know_v he_o to_o be_v guilty_a to_o commit_v he_o by_o a_o better_a warrant_n whereupon_o the_o prisoner_n be_v discharge_v for_o it_o be_v the_o usage_n of_o this_o court_n when_o the_o judge_n be_v of_o three_o opinion_n as_o here_o my_o lord_n chief_a justice_n and_o tyrrell_n for_o discharge_v he_o archer_n for_o put_v he_o to_o bail_v and_o wyld_n for_o remand_v he_o to_o give_v the_o rule_n according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o two_o which_o agree_v the_o court_n say_v they_o have_v often_o direct_v that_o no_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la shall_v be_v move_v for_o in_o this_o court_n except_o it_o concern_v a_o civil_a cause_n because_o when_o the_o party_n be_v bring_v in_o and_o the_o cause_n show_v this_o court_n can_v proceed_v upon_o it_o therefore_o the_o proper_a place_n to_o move_v for_o they_o be_v the_o king_n bench_n but_o they_o permit_v it_o in_o this_o case_n because_o the_o party_n be_v a_o attorney_n of_o the_o court._n the_o court_n demand_v of_o rudyard_n upon_o his_o first_o bring_v in_o whether_o he_o will_v submit_v to_o what_o they_o shall_v propose_v and_o direct_v he_o say_v he_o will_v submit_v to_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o court_n but_o the_o court_n tell_v he_o that_o he_o must_v do_v but_o demand_v whether_o he_o will_v yield_v to_o what_o they_o shall_v do_v by_o way_n of_o arbitration_n but_o he_o though_o advise_v otherwise_o by_o his_o own_o counsel_n discover_v his_o unwillingness_n to_o submit_v to_o any_o thing_n but_o the_o rule_n of_o law_n termino_fw-la sancti_fw-la michaelis_fw-la anno_fw-la 23_o car._n ii_o in_o communi_fw-la banco_n methuselah_n turner_n versus_fw-la sir_n samuel_n sterling_n pas_n '_o 23_o rotsie_n '_o 363._o in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n bring_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n against_o the_o defendant_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o london_n be_v a_o ancient_a city_n and_o that_o there_o be_v a_o ancient_a bridge_n and_o that_o there_o use_v to_o be_v two_o officer_n for_o it_o to_o look_v after_o it_o call_v bridgmaster_n and_o that_o they_o have_v certain_a fee_n and_o profit_n belong_v to_o they_o and_o that_o there_o be_v a_o custom_n for_o the_o citizen_n assemble_v in_o a_o common_a hall_n or_o court_n yearly_o to_o choose_v or_o continue_v those_o bridgemaster_n and_o another_o custom_n that_o if_o one_o of_o these_o die_n within_o the_o year_n that_o the_o mayor_n shall_v assemble_v a_o common_a hall_n and_o they_o be_v congregat_v shall_v proceed_v to_o the_o election_n of_o another_o bridgemaster_n in_o his_o stead_n for_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o year_n and_o another_o custom_n that_o upon_o their_o proceed_n to_o election_n if_o there_o be_v two_o person_n upon_o election_n he_o that_o be_v choose_v by_o the_o major_a number_n of_o vote_n be_v due_o elect_v and_o that_o if_o one_o in_o such_o case_n require_v that_o the_o poll_n shall_v be_v number_v that_o the_o mayor_n ought_v to_o allow_v the_o poll_n and_o that_o the_o assembly_n ought_v to_o be_v dismiss_v till_o that_o be_v do_v and_o another_o custom_n that_o the_o party_n so_o choose_v aught_o to_o be_v swear_v and_o use_v to_o receive_v the_o profit_n to_o his_o own_o use_n that_o 24_o june_n 22_o nunc_fw-la regis_fw-la there_o be_v a_o common_a hall_n assemble_v the_o defendant_n be_v then_o mayor_n and_o that_o a._n and_o b._n be_v then_o and_o there_o choose_v to_o this_o office_n etc._n etc._n and_o be_v so_o a._n die_v in_o october_n follow_v and_o on_o the_o 18_o of_o the_o same_o october_n there_o be_v another_o common_a hall_n for_o the_o election_n of_o a_o bridgemaster_n in_o his_o stead_n congregat_v by_o the_o defendant_n and_o then_o and_o there_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o one_o allen_n stand_v as_o competitor_n to_o be_v choose_v for_o that_o office_n and_o the_o question_n grow_v which_o have_v the_o great_a number_n of_o elector_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n aver_v that_o he_o have_v the_o great_a number_n and_o the_o other_o deny_v it_o and_o he_o request_v that_o according_a to_o the_o custom_n they_o may_v go_v to_o the_o poll_n and_o the_o defendant_n not_o mind_v the_o execution_n of_o his_o office_n but_o violate_v the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o city_n do_v then_o and_o there_o malicious_o refuse_v the_o number_v the_o of_o poll_n and_o make_v proclamation_n that_o the_o congregation_n of_o elector_n shall_v depart_v and_o discharge_v the_o court_n and_o the_o other_o man_n be_v swear_v and_o so_o he_o lose_v the_o profit_n of_o the_o place_n etc._n etc._n upon_o not_o guilty_a plead_v and_o a_o verdict_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n after_o it_o have_v be_v several_a time_n speak_v to_o in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n the_o court_n deliver_v their_o opinion_n seriatim_o wyld_n i_o think_v the_o action_n well_o lie_v for_o otherwise_o it_o will_v be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o every_o head_n officer_n to_o get_v who_o he_o will_v have_v choose_v or_o refuse_v it_o be_v object_v that_o non_fw-la constat_fw-la whether_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v have_v be_v choose_v answer_v the_o law_n give_v a_o action_n for_o but_o a_o possibility_n of_o damage_n as_o a_o action_n lie_v for_o call_v a_o heir_n apparent_a bastard_n it_o be_v object_v also_o that_o at_o the_o common_a law_n there_o be_v no_o action_n for_o a_o parliament_n man_n against_o a_o sheriff_n for_o not_o return_v of_o he_o be_v elect_v i_o answer_v that_o be_v a_o place_n of_o burden_n this_o of_o profit_n if_o i_o have_v a_o horse_n or_o beast-market_n and_o a_o toll_n for_o sale_n and_o one_o hinder_v the_o beast_n from_o come_v hither_o non_fw-la constat_fw-la whether_o they_o shall_v be_v sell_v yet_o for_o the_o possibility_n of_o that_o and_o of_o the_o loss_n of_o the_o toll_n thereon_o a_o action_n lie_v 41_o e._n 3._o 24._o pl._n 17._o b._n a_o action_n of_o the_o case_n be_v bring_v against_o a_o sheriff_n for_o make_v of_o a_o precept_n to_o one_o to_o make_v a_o retorn_a in_o the_o plaintiff_n case_n who_o indeed_o be_v not_o a_o bailiff_n of_o a_o franchise_n and_o thereupon_o the_o retorn_a be_v quash_v br_n '_o
of_o the_o crown_n so_o 11._o and_o so_o it_o be_v hold_v in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o essex_n in_o queen_n elizabeth_n time_n and_o in_o the_o lord_n cobham_n case_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n james_n the_o first_o and_o the_o chief_a justice_n cite_v the_o statute_n make_v 29_o h._n 6._o cap._n 1._o upon_o the_o rebellion_n of_o jack_n cade_n which_o act_n set_v forth_o that_o john_n cade_n name_v himself_o john_n mortimer_z false_o and_o traitorous_o imagine_v the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o destruction_n and_o subversion_n of_o this_o realm_n in_o gather_v together_o and_o levy_v of_o a_o great_a number_n of_o the_o king_n people_n and_o exciting_a they_o to_o rise_v against_o the_o king_n etc._n etc._n against_o the_o royal_a crown_n and_o dignity_n of_o the_o king_n be_v a_o overt_a act_n of_o imagine_v the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n and_o make_v and_o levy_a war_n false_o and_o traitorous_o against_o the_o king_n and_o his_o highness_n etc._n etc._n so_o that_o it_o appear_v by_o that_o act_n that_o it_o be_v the_o judgement_n of_o the_o parliament_n that_o gather_v man_n together_o and_o exciting_a they_o to_o rise_v against_o the_o king_n be_v a_o overt_a act_n of_o imagine_v the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n vide_fw-la stamford_n plea_n of_o the_o crown_n foe_n 180._o and_o according_a to_o this_o opinion_n judgement_n be_v give_v against_o harding_n in_o the_o follow_a session_n and_o he_o be_v execute_v thereupon_o nota_fw-la at_o a_o adjourn_v session_n hold_v the_o 19_o of_o may_n 2_o willielmi_n &_o mariae_fw-la it_o appear_v that_o one_o of_o the_o king_n witness_n which_o be_v to_o be_v produce_v in_o a_o indictment_n for_o treason_n have_v be_v the_o day_n before_o challenge_v to_o fight_v by_o a_o gentleman_n that_o it_o be_v say_v be_v a_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o he_o be_v by_o the_o court_n bind_v in_o a_o recognizance_n of_o 500_o l_o to_o keep_v the_o peace_n and_o because_o it_o appear_v the_o witness_n have_v accept_v the_o challenge_n he_o be_v bind_v in_o the_o like_o sum._n nota_fw-la upon_o a_o appeal_n to_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n anno_fw-la 2_o willielmi_n &_o mariae_fw-la the_o sole_a question_n be_v whether_o upon_o the_o statute_n of_o distribution_n 22_o &_o 23_o car._n 2._o the_o half_a blood_n shall_v have_v a_o equal_a share_n with_o the_o whole_a blood_n of_o the_o personal_a estate_n and_o by_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o two_o chief_a justice_n and_o some_o other_o of_o the_o judge_n the_o decree_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v that_o the_o half_a blood_n shall_v have_v a_o equal_a share_n salmon_n versus_fw-la jones_n in_o a_o ejectment_n bring_v in_o the_o court_n of_o exchequer_n in_o the_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o late_a king_n james_n the_o second_o the_o case_n upon_o a_o special_a verdict_n be_v to_o this_o effect_n william_n lewis_n seize_v of_o a_o reversion_n in_o fee_n expectant_a upon_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n do_v by_o deed_n poll_n in_o consideration_n of_o natural_a love_n and_o affection_n which_o he_o have_v to_o his_o wife_n and_o robert_n lewis_n his_o son_n and_o heir_n apparent_a beget_v on_o the_o body_n of_o his_o say_a wife_n and_o to_o ellen_n his_o daughter_n give_v grant_v and_o confirm_v unto_o the_o say_v robert_n lewis_n the_o son_n all_o those_o land_n etc._n etc._n the_o reversion_n and_o reversion_n remainder_n and_o remainder_n thereof_o to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o his_o son_n and_o his_o heir_n to_o the_o use_v follow_v viz._n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n and_o then_o mention_v several_a other_o use_v not_o necessary_a to_o be_v here_o mention_v as_o not_o material_a to_o the_o point_n in_o question_n and_o then_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o wife_n for_o life_n and_o after_o to_o the_o use_n of_o robert_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n and_o for_o want_v of_o such_o issue_n to_o the_o use_n of_o ellen_n the_o daughter_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o her_o body_n etc._n etc._n william_n lewis_n and_o his_o wife_n die_v robert_n the_o son_n devise_v the_o estate_n to_o the_o lessor_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n ellen_n be_v in_o possession_n and_o claim_v the_o land_n by_o this_o deed_n in_o which_o th●re_n be_v a_o warranty_n but_o no_o execution_n of_o the_o say_a deed_n further_a than_o the_o seal_v and_o delivery_n be_v have_v either_o by_o enrolment_n attornment_n or_o otherwise_o so_o that_o the_o sole_a question_n be_v whether_o this_o deed_n shall_v operate_v as_o a_o covenant_n to_o stand_v seize_v or_o be_v void_a and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v to_o amount_v to_o a_o covenant_n to_o stand_v seize_v in_o the_o court_n of_o the_o exchequer_n and_o upon_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n bring_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o ed._n 3._o before_o the_o commissioner_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n and_o other_o empower_v by_o that_o act_n to_o sit_v upon_o writ_n of_o error_n of_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o court_n of_o exchequer_n the_o say_a judgement_n be_v reverse_v by_o the_o opinion_n of_o holt_n chief_a justice_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o pollexfen_v chief_a justice_n of_o the_o common-plea_n and_o upon_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n before_o the_o lord_n in_o parliament_n bring_v upon_o the_o say_v last_o judgement_n it_o be_v argue_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o write_v of_o error_n that_o this_o shall_v enure_v as_o a_o covenant_n to_o stand_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o wife_n son_n etc._n etc._n it_o appear_v by_o bedell_n case_n in_o the_o 7_o co._n and_o foxe_n case_n in_o the_o 8_o co._n that_o the_o word_n proper_a to_o a_o conveyance_n be_v not_o necessary_a but_o ut_fw-la res_fw-la magis_fw-la valeat_fw-la a_o conveyance_n may_v work_v as_o a_o bargain_n and_o sale_n though_o the_o word_n be_v not_o use_v so_o as_o a_o covenant_n to_o stand_v seize_v though_o the_o word_n covenant_n be_v not_o in_o the_o deed_n and_o and_o poplewell_n case_n be_v cite_v in_o 2_o roll._n abr._n 786_o 787._o at_fw-fr feme_fw-fr in_o consideration_n of_o a_o marriage_n intend_v to_o be_v have_v between_o she_o and_o j._n s._n do_v give_v grant_v and_o confirm_v land_n to_o j.s._n and_o his_o heir_n with_o a_o clause_n of_o warranty_n in_o the_o deed_n which_o be_v also_o enrol_v but_o no_o livery_n be_v make_v it_o be_v resolve_v to_o operate_v as_o a_o covenant_n to_o stand_v seize_v vide_fw-la osborn_n and_o churchman_n case_n in_o the_o 2_o cro._n 127._o which_o seem_v contrary_a to_o that_o case_n but_o the_o chief_a case_n rely_v upon_o be_v that_o of_o cross_v and_o scudamore_n mod._n rep._n 175._o where_o a_o man_n by_o indenture_n bargain_v sell_v enfeoff_v and_o confirm_v certain_a land_n to_o his_o daughter_n and_o her_o heir_n and_o no_o consideration_n of_o natural_a love_n or_o money_n express_v this_o be_v resolve_v 22_o car._n 2._o in_o b.r._n to_o operate_v as_o a_o covenant_n to_o stand_v seize_v and_o upon_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n the_o judgement_n be_v affirm_v it_o be_v say_v on_o the_o other_o side_n for_o the_o defendant_n that_o the_o case_n at_o bar_n differ_v from_o the_o case_n cite_v for_o here_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o deed_n be_v to_o transfer_v the_o estate_n to_o the_o son_n and_o that_o the_o use_v shall_v arise_v out_o of_o such_o estate_n so_o transfer_v in_o the_o case_n cite_v no_o use_v be_v limit_v upon_o the_o estate_n purport_v or_o intend_v to_o be_v convey_v but_o only_o a_o intention_n appear_v to_o convey_v a_o estate_n to_o the_o daughter_n in_o crossing_n case_n and_o to_o the_o intend_a husband_n in_o poplewell_n case_n and_o see_v for_o want_n of_o due_a execution_n in_o those_o case_n the_o estate_n can_v not_o pass_v at_o law_n it_o shall_v pass_v by_o raise_v of_o a_o use_n but_o the_o case_n at_o bar_n be_v much_o the_o same_o with_o the_o case_n of_o hore_n and_o dix_n in_o siderfin_n the_o one_a part._n 25._o where_n one_o by_o indenture_n between_o he_o and_o his_o son_n of_o the_o one_o part_n and_o two_o stranger_n of_o the_o other_o part_n in_o consideration_n of_o natural_a love_n do_v give_v grant_v and_o enfeoff_v the_o two_o stranger_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n remainder_n to_o the_o son_n in_o tail_n etc._n etc._n and_o no_o other_o execution_n be_v three_z than_o the_o seal_v and_o delivery_n of_o the_o deed_n this_o be_v resolve_v not_o to_o raise_v a_o use_n for_o the_o use_n be_v limit_v to_o rise_v out_o of_o the_o seisin_n of_o the_o stranger_n who_o take_v no_o estate_n vide_fw-la pitfield_n and_o pierce_n case_n 15_o car._n 1._o marche_n rep._n 50._o one_o give_v grant_v and_o confirm_v land_n to_o his_o son_n after_o his_o death_n this_o deed_n have_v be_v