that_o hugh_n ivy_n clerk_n the_o ten_o of_o may_n 22_o car._n 2._o at_o wringlington_n demise_v to_o the_o say_v william_n one_o message_n twenty_o acre_n of_o land_n twenty_o acre_n of_o meadow_n twenty_o acre_n of_o pasture_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n in_o wringlington_n and_o also_o the_o rectory_n and_o parish_n church_n of_o wringlington_n habendum_fw-la to_o the_o say_v william_n and_o his_o assign_v from_o the_o five_o day_n of_o may_n aforesaid_a for_o the_o term_n of_o five_o year_n next_o ensue_v by_o virtue_n whereof_o he_o enter_v into_o the_o say_a tenement_n and_o rectory_n and_o be_v possess_v until_o the_o defendant_n the_o say_v ten_o day_n of_o may_n in_o the_o say_a year_n enter_v upon_o he_o and_o eject_v he_o to_o his_o damage_n of_o forty_o pound_n the_o defendant_n by_o word_n of_o course_n plead_v he_o be_v not_o culpable_a and_o issue_n be_v join_v and_o the_o verdict_n be_v take_v by_o default_n of_o the_o defendant_n and_o the_o jury_n find_v special_o upon_o the_o special_a verdict_n the_o case_n appear_v to_o be_v this_o john_n higden_n the_o defendant_n be_v lawful_o present_v admit_v institute_v and_o induct_v into_o the_o rectory_n of_o wringlington_n in_o the_o county_n of_o somerset_n and_o diocese_n of_o bath_n and_o wells_n in_o february_n 1664._o being_n a_o benefice_n with_o cure_n of_o soul_n and_o of_o clear_a yearly_a value_n of_o fifty_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la and_o in_o the_o king_n book_n of_o no_o more_o than_o five_o pound_n yearly_a and_o that_o the_o premise_n demise_v be_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n and_o yet_o be_v parcel_n of_o the_o say_a rectory_n that_o the_o say_v john_n higden_n be_v lawful_a incumbent_n of_o the_o say_a church_n and_o rectory_n of_o wringlington_n the_o one_o and_o thirty_o of_o march_n 1669._o be_v lawful_o present_v admit_v institute_v and_o induct_v into_o the_o rectory_n of_o elm_n in_o the_o say_a county_n and_o diocese_n be_v a_o benefice_n with_o cure_n of_o soul_n also_o of_o clear_a yearly_a value_n ultra_fw-la reprisas_fw-la of_o forty_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la and_o of_o the_o value_n of_o ten_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la in_o the_o king_n book_n and_o subscribe_v the_o article_n of_o religion_n according_a to_o the_o act_n of_o the_o thirteen_o of_o the_o queen_n 12._o 13_o el._n cap._n 12._o and_o be_v lawful_a incumbent_n of_o the_o say_a rectory_n of_o elm_n but_o after_o do_v not_o read_v the_o article_n of_o religion_n within_o two_o month_n after_o his_o induction_n in_o the_o church_n of_o elm_n according_a to_o the_o act_n of_o 13_o eliz._n primo_fw-la maii_n 1669._o hugh_n ivy_n lessor_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v lawful_o present_v admit_v institute_v and_o induct_v into_o the_o rectory_n of_o wringlington_n as_o suppose_v void_a and_o perform_v all_o thing_n requisite_a for_o a_o lawful_a incumbent_n of_o the_o say_a rectory_n to_o perform_v both_o by_o subscribe_v and_o read_v the_o article_n of_o religion_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o 13_o eliz._n and_o that_o he_o enter_v into_o the_o say_a rectory_n and_o premise_n and_o make_v the_o lease_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n as_o in_o the_o declaration_n that_o the_o say_v higden_n the_o defendant_n do_v enter_v upon_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o say_v ten_o of_o may_n 1669._o as_o by_o declaration_n the_o question_n speak_v to_o at_o the_o bar_n in_o this_o case_n have_v be_v two_o 1._o whether_o the_o rectory_n of_o wringlington_n be_v a_o benefice_n with_o cure_n and_o of_o clear_a yearly_a value_n of_o fifty_o pound_n and_o but_o of_o five_o pound_n in_o the_o king_n book_n shall_v be_v estimate_v according_a to_o fifty_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la to_o make_v a_o avoidance_n within_o the_o statute_n of_o 21_o h._n 8._o by_o the_o incumbent_n accept_v another_o benefice_n with_o cure_n but_o that_o be_v no_o question_n within_o this_o case_n for_o be_v it_o of_o value_n or_o under_o value_n the_o case_n will_v be_v the_o same_o 2._o whether_o not_o read_v the_o article_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o 13_o eliz._n within_o two_o month_n after_o induction_n into_o the_o church_n of_o elm_n shall_v exclude_v higden_n not_o only_o from_o the_o rectory_n of_o elm_n but_o from_o the_o rectory_n of_o wringlington_n which_o be_v no_o point_n of_o this_o case_n for_o whether_o he_o read_v or_o not_o read_v the_o article_n in_o the_o church_n of_o elm_n he_o be_v exclude_v from_o any_o right_n to_o the_o church_n of_o wringlington_n for_o this_o case_n depend_v not_o at_o all_o upon_o any_o interpretation_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 21_o h._n 8._o of_o plurality_n but_o the_o case_n be_v single_o this_o higden_n be_v actual_a and_o lawful_a incumbent_n of_o wringlington_n a_o benefice_n with_o cure_n be_v it_o under_o the_o value_n of_o eight_o pound_n yearly_a or_o of_o the_o value_n or_o more_o accepts_z another_o benefice_n with_o cure_n the_o rectory_n of_o elm_n and_o be_v admit_v institute_v and_o induct_v lawful_o to_o it_o be_v it_o of_o the_o value_n of_o eight_o pound_n or_o more_o or_o under_z the_o patron_n of_o wringlington_n within_o one_o month_n after_o admission_n institution_n and_o induction_n of_o higden_n the_o incumbent_n of_o wringlington_n to_o the_o rectory_n of_o elm_n present_v hugh_n ivy_n the_o plaintiff_n lessor_n to_o wringlington_n who_o be_v admit_v institute_v and_o induct_v thereto_o the_o same_o day_n and_o after_o as_o by_o the_o declaration_n enter_v and_o make_v a_o lease_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n who_o be_v eject_v by_o the_o defendant_n higden_n the_o doubt_v make_v by_o the_o jury_n be_v if_o higdens_n entry_n be_v lawful_a it_o have_v be_v resolve_v in_o holland_n case_n and_o likewise_o in_o digby_n case_n in_o the_o four_o report_n and_o often_o before_o since_o the_o council_n of_o lateran_n anno_fw-la dom._n 1215._o case_n under_o pope_n innocent_a 3._o digby_n case_n vid._n bon._n c._n pur_fw-mi plurality_n anderson_n 1._o part_n f._n 200._o b.p._n 236_o vid._n moor_n be_v rep._n a_o large_a case_n to_o the_o same_o effect_n viz._n holland_n &_o digby_n case_n that_o if_o a_o man_n have_v a_o benefice_n with_o cure_n whatever_o the_o value_n be_v and_o be_v admit_v and_o institute_v into_o another_o benefice_n with_o cure_n of_o what_o value_n soever_o have_v no_o qualification_n or_o dispensation_n the_o first_o benefice_n be_v ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la so_o void_a that_o the_o patron_n may_v present_v another_o to_o it_o if_o he_o will_n but_o if_o the_o patron_n will_v not_o present_v then_o if_o under_o the_o value_n no_o lapse_n shall_v incur_v until_o deprivation_n of_o the_o first_o benefice_n and_o notice_n but_o if_o of_o the_o value_n of_o eight_o pound_n or_o above_o the_o patron_n at_o his_o peril_n must_v present_v within_o six_o month_n by_o 21_o h._n 8._o as_o to_o the_o second_o question_n whether_o the_o defendant_n not_o read_v the_o article_n in_o the_o church_n of_o elm_n within_o two_o month_n after_o his_o induction_n there_o have_v exclude_v he_o not_o only_o from_o be_v incumbent_n of_o elm_n but_o also_o from_o wringlington_n the_o answer_n be_v first_o his_o not_o read_v the_o article_n in_o the_o church_n of_o elm_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o 13._o be_v neither_o any_o cause_n of_o nor_o do_v contribute_v to_o his_o not_o be_v still_o incumbent_a of_o wringlington_n though_o as_o his_o case_n be_v he_o have_v no_o right_a to_o the_o rectory_n of_o wringlington_n since_o the_o admission_n institution_n and_o induction_n of_o hugh_n ivy_n the_o plaintiff_n lessor_n into_o it_o as_o have_v already_o appear_v second_o as_o for_o the_o rectory_n of_o elm_n although_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o the_o patron_n of_o elm_n have_v present_v as_o he_o may_v have_v do_v or_o perhaps_o have_v any_o other_o clerk_n or_o that_o any_o other_o be_v admit_v and_o institute_v into_o that_o church_n yet_o mr._n higden_n can_v be_v no_o incumbent_n there_o nor_o can_v sue_v for_o tithe_n nor_o any_o other_o duty_n because_o by_o not_o read_v the_o article_n he_o stand_v deprive_v ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la for_o clear_v this_o certain_a clause_n of_o the_o act_n of_o 13_o eliz._n be_v to_o be_v open_v the_o first_o be_v every_o person_n after_o the_o end_n of_o this_o session_n of_o parliament_n to_o be_v admit_v to_o a_o benefice_n with_o cure_n except_o that_o within_o two_o month_n after_o his_o induction_n he_o public_o read_v the_o say_v article_n in_o the_o same_o church_n whereof_o he_o shall_v have_v cure_n in_o the_o time_n of_o common-prayer_n there_o with_o declaration_n of_o his_o unfeigned_a assent_n thereto_o etc._n etc._n shall_v be_v upon_o every_o such_o default_n ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la immediate_o deprive_v there_o follow_v relative_a to_o this_o clause_n provide_v always_o that_o no_o title_n to_o confer_v or_o present_v by_o lapse_n shall_v accrue_v upon_o any_o deprivation_n
by_o the_o party_n this_o difference_n be_v very_o material_a for_o if_o the_o father_n can_v devise_v the_o land_n in_o trust_n for_o he_o until_o his_o son_n come_v to_o one_o and_o twenty_o as_o he_o can_v grant_v the_o custody_n then_o as_o in_o other_o case_n of_o lease_n for_o year_n the_o land_n undoubted_o shall_v go_v to_o the_o executor_n or_o administrator_n of_o he_o who_o the_o father_n name_v for_o the_o tuition_n and_o the_o trust_n shall_v follow_v the_o land_n as_o in_o other_o case_n where_o land_n be_v convey_v in_o trust_n but_o when_o he_o can_v ex_fw-la directo_fw-la devise_v the_o land_n in_o trust_n than_o the_o land_n follow_v the_o custody_n and_o not_o the_o custody_n the_o land_n and_o the_o land_n must_v go_v as_o the_o custody_n can_v go_v and_o not_o the_o custody_n as_o the_o land_n can_v go_v 4._o coke_n litt._n f._n 49._o a._n 1_o h._n 7._o 28._o 8_o h._n 7._o 4._o as_o where_o a_o house_n or_o land_n belong_v to_o a_o office_n or_o a_o chamber_n to_o a_o corody_n the_o office_n or_o corody_n be_v grant_v by_o deed_n the_o house_n and_o land_n follow_v as_o incident_a or_o belong_v without_o livery_n because_o the_o office_n be_v the_o principal_a and_o the_o land_n but_o pertain_v to_o it_o a_o second_o consideration_n be_v that_o by_o this_o act_n no_o new_a custody_n be_v institute_v but_o the_o office_n of_o guardian_n as_o to_o the_o duty_n and_o power_n of_o the_o place_n be_v leave_v the_o same_o as_o the_o law_n before_o have_v prescribe_v and_o settle_v of_o guardian_n in_o soccage_n but_o the_o modus_fw-la habendi_fw-la of_o that_o office_n be_v alter_v by_o this_o act_n in_o two_o circumstance_n the_o first_o 1._o it_o may_v be_v hold_v for_o a_o long_a time_n viz._n to_o the_o age_n of_o the_o heir_n of_o one_o and_o twenty_o where_o before_o it_o be_v but_o to_o fourteen_o 2._o it_o may_v be_v by_o other_o person_n hold_v for_o before_o it_o be_v the_o next_o of_o kindred_n not_o inheritable_a can_v have_v it_o now_o who_o the_o father_n name_n shall_v have_v it_o so_o it_o be_v as_o if_o a_o office_n grantable_a for_o life_n only_o before_o shall_v be_v make_v grantable_a for_o year_n by_o parliament_n or_o grantable_a before_o to_o any_o person_n shall_v be_v make_v grantable_a but_o to_o some_o kind_n of_o person_n only_o the_o office_n as_o to_o the_o duty_n of_o it_o and_o its_o essence_n be_v the_o same_o it_o be_v but_o the_o modus_fw-la habendi_fw-la alter_v if_o therefore_o this_o new_a guardian_n be_v the_o same_o in_o office_n and_o interest_n with_o the_o former_a guardian_n in_o soccage_n and_o vary_v from_o it_o only_o in_o the_o modus_fw-la habendi_fw-la than_o the_o ward_n have_v the_o same_o legal_a remedy_n against_o this_o guardian_n as_o be_v against_o the_o old_a but_o if_o this_o be_v a_o new_a office_n of_o guardianship_n differ_v in_o its_o nature_n from_o the_o other_o the_o heir_n have_v no_o remedy_n against_o he_o at_o all_o in_o law_n for_o though_o this_o new_a guardian_n be_v enable_v to_o have_v such_o action_n as_o the_o old_a may_v have_v yet_o this_o act_n enable_v not_o the_o heir_n to_o have_v like_o action_n or_o any_o other_o against_o he_o as_o he_o may_v against_o the_o guardian_n in_o soccage_n the_o intent_n of_o this_o statute_n be_v to_o privilege_v the_o father_n against_o common_a right_n to_o appoint_v the_o guardian_n of_o his_o heir_n and_o the_o time_n of_o his_o wardship_n under_o one_o and_o twenty_o but_o leave_v the_o heir_n of_o all_o other_o ancestor_n ward_n in_o soccage_n as_o before_o therefore_o i_o hold_v 1._o that_o such_o a_o special_a guardian_n can_v transferr_v the_o custody_n of_o the_o ward_n by_o deed_n or_o will_n to_o any_o other_o 2._o that_o he_o have_v no_o different_a interest_n from_o a_o guardian_n in_o soccage_n but_o for_o the_o time_n of_o the_o wardship_n 1._o when_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n alteâ—s_v the_o common_a law_n the_o meaning_n shall_v not_o be_v strain_v beyond_o the_o word_n except_o in_o case_n of_o public_a utility_n when_o the_o end_n of_o the_o act_n appear_v to_o be_v large_a than_o the_o enact_v word_n but_o by_o the_o word_n the_o father_n only_o can_v appoint_v the_o guardian_n therefore_o the_o guardian_n so_o appoint_v can_v appoint_v another_o guardian_n 2._o the_o mother_n have_v the_o same_o concern_v for_o her_o heir_n as_o the_o father_n have_v but_o she_o can_v by_o the_o act_n name_n a_o guardian_n therefore_o much_o less_o can_v the_o guardian_n name_v by_o the_o father_n 3._o the_o father_n can_v by_o the_o act_n give_v the_o custody_n to_o a_o papist_n but_o if_o it_o may_v be_v transfer_v over_o by_o he_o who_o the_o father_n name_n or_o by_o act_n in_o law_n go_v to_o his_o executor_n or_o administrator_n it_o may_v come_v to_o a_o papist_n against_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o act._n 4._o office_n or_o act_n of_o personal_a trust_n can_v be_v assign_v for_o the_o trust_n be_v not_o personal_a which_o any_o man_n may_v have_v b._n dyer_n 2_o &_o 3_o eliz._n f._n 189._o b._n 5._o at_o the_o common_a law_n none_o can_v have_v the_o custody_n and_o marriage_n of_o a_o man_n son_n and_o heir_n apparent_a from_o the_o father_n yet_o the_o father_n can_v not_o grant_v or_o sell_v the_o custody_n and_o marriage_n of_o his_o heir_n apparent_a though_o the_o marriage_n be_v to_o his_o own_o benefit_n as_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o great_a number_n of_o the_o judge_n in_o the_o lord_n bray_n case_n who_o by_o indenture_n have_v sell_v for_o eight_o hundred_o pound_n the_o custody_n and_o marriage_n of_o his_o son_n and_o heir_n apparent_a in_o the_o time_n of_o henry_n the_o eight_o to_o the_o lord_n audley_n chancellor_n of_o england_n lord_n cromwell_n lord_n privy_a seal_n sir_n william_n paulett_n treasurer_n of_o the_o household_n the_o marquis_n of_o winchester_n lord_n treasurer_n 19_o dyer_n supra_fw-la f._n 190._o b._n pl._n 19_o the_o reason_n give_v be_v that_o the_o father_n have_v no_o interest_n to_o be_v grant_v or_o sell_v to_o a_o stranger_n in_o his_o elder_a son_n but_o it_o be_v inseparable_o annex_v to_o the_o person_n of_o the_o father_n two_o judge_n differ_v because_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n will_v lie_v for_o take_v away_o a_o man_n heir_n apparent_a and_o marry_v he_o whence_o they_o conclude_v he_o may_v be_v grant_v as_o a_o chattel_n o._n 11_o h._n 4._o f._n 23._o a._n fitz._n n._n br._n tresp_n f._n 90._o b._n lett._n g._n f._n 89._o lett._n o._n but_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n will_v lie_v for_o take_v away_o one_o servant_n for_o take_v away_o a_o monk_n where_o he_o be_v cloister_v in_o castigationem_fw-la pro_fw-la uxore_fw-la abducta_fw-la cum_fw-la bonis_fw-la viri_fw-la yet_o none_o of_o these_o be_v assignable_a 48._o west_n 1._o c._n 48._o by_o the_o statute_n of_o westminster_n the_o first_o if_o the_o guardian_n in_o chivalry_n make_v a_o feoffment_n of_o the_o ward_n land_n in_o his_o custody_n during_o his_o minority_n the_o heir_n may_v forthwith_o have_v a_o writ_n of_o novel_a disseisin_n against_o the_o guardian_n and_o tenant_n and_o the_o land_n recover_v shall_v be_v deliver_v to_o the_o next_o of_o kin_n to_o the_o heir_n to_o be_v keep_v and_o account_v for_o to_o he_o at_o his_o full_a age._n this_o be_v neither_o guardian_n in_o soccage_n nor_o chivalry_n 99_o coke_n 2._o inst_z f._n 260._o b._n by_o 4_o 5_o p.m._n c._n 8._o no_o woman_n child_n under_o 16._o can_v be_v take_v against_o his_o will_n who_o the_o father_n have_v make_v guardian_n by_o deed_n or_o will_n yet_o this_o be_v no_o lease_n of_o the_o custody_n till_o 16._o nor_o be_v it_o assignable_a ratcliff_n c._n 3._o rep._n shopland_n c._n 3_o jac._n cr._n f._n 99_o but_o a_o special_a guardian_n appoint_v by_o the_o statute_n and_o such_o a_o guardian_n can_v not_o assign_v over_o nor_o shall_v it_o go_v to_o his_o executor_n by_o the_o express_a book_n this_o case_n likewise_o and_o common_a experience_n prove_v that_o guardian_n in_o soccage_n can_v assign_v nor_o shall_v the_o custody_n go_v to_o his_o executor_n though_o some_o ancient_a book_n make_v some_o doubt_n therein_o for_o express_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 52_o h._n 3._o the_o next_o of_o kin_n be_v to_o answer_v and_o be_v accountable_a to_o the_o heir_n in_o soccage_n as_o this_o special_a guardian_n be_v here_o by_o westminster_n the_o first_o these_o several_a sort_n of_o guardian_n trust_v for_o the_o heir_n can_v neither_o assign_v their_o custody_n nor_o do_v it_o go_v to_o their_o executor_n because_o the_o trust_n be_v personal_a and_o they_o have_v no_o interest_n for_o themselves_o the_o trust_n be_v as_o personal_a in_o this_o new_a guardian_n nor_o have_v he_o any_o interest_n in_o it_o for_o himself_o and_o
robert_n the_o son_n have_v issue_n margaret_n isabel_n jane_n antenatas_n live_v the_o first_o of_o octob._n 14_o car._n 1._o and_o now_o have_v issue_n at_o kingston_n jac._n john_n naturalize_v 9_o maii_n 1_o jac._n john_n the_o three_o son_n by_o the_o name_n of_o sir_n john_n ramsey_n be_v naturalize_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n hold_v at_o westminster_n may_v the_o nine_o 1._o jac._n and_o after_o make_v earl_n of_o holdernes_n george_n ramsey_n the_o four_o son_n jac._n george_n naturalize_v 7_o jac._n be_v naturalize_v in_o the_o four_o session_n of_o parliament_n hold_v at_o westminster_n begin_v by_o prorogation_n 19_o febr._n 17_o jac._n and_o after_o have_v issue_n john_n primogenitum_fw-la filium_fw-la quodque_fw-la idem_fw-la johannes_n have_v issue_n john_n the_o now_o defendant_n primogenitum_fw-la suum_fw-la filium_fw-la but_o find_v not_o where_o either_o of_o these_o be_v bear_v nor_o the_o death_n of_o george_n nicholas_n the_o second_o son_n have_v issue_n patrick_n his_o only_a son_n jac._n nicholas_n have_v issue_n patrick_n a_o native_a 15_o jac._n bear_v at_o kingston_n after_o the_o union_n 1_o maii_n 1618._o about_o 15_o jac._n john_n the_o three_o son_n earl_n of_o holdernes_n seize_v of_o the_o manor_n rectory_n and_o premise_n in_o the_o declaration_n mention_v with_o other_o the_o manor_n of_o zouch_n and_o taylboys_n jac._n john_n covenant_v to_o levy_v a_o fine_a de_fw-fr premissis_n 1_o jul._n 22_o jac._n and_o divers_a other_o land_n in_o the_o county_n of_o lincoln_n in_o fee_n by_o indenture_n tripartite_a between_o he_o on_o the_o first_o part_n sir_n william_n cockayne_n and_o martha_n his_o daughter_n of_o the_o second_o part_n etc._n etc._n dated_n the_o first_o of_o july_n 22_o jac._n covenant_v to_o levy_v a_o fine_a before_o the_o feast_n of_o st._n andrews_n next_o ensue_v to_o sir_n william_n of_o all_o his_o say_a land_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n then_o to_o the_o use_n of_o martha_n his_o intend_a wife_n for_o life_n with_o remainder_n to_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n beget_v on_o she_o remainder_n to_o such_o his_o heir_n female_n remainder_n to_o his_o right_a heir_n the_o marriage_n be_v solemnize_v the_o seven_o and_o twenty_o of_o sept._n 22_o jac._n 24._o john_n marry_v 29_o sept._n 22_o jac._n he_o levy_v the_o fine_a octab._n michael_n 22_o jac._n john_n die_v 1_o car._n 1._o jan._n 24._o the_o fine_a according_o levy_v in_o the_o common_a plea_n octabis_n michaelis_n 22_o jac._n of_o all_o the_o land_n and_o premise_n among_o other_o in_o the_o declaration_n mention_v the_o earl_n so_o seize_v as_o aforesaid_a with_o the_o remainder_n over_o at_o kingston_n aforesaid_a die_v the_o four_o and_o twenty_o of_o january_n 1_o car._n 1._o his_o countess_n enter_v into_o the_o premise_n in_o the_o declaration_n mention_v and_o receive_v the_o profit_n during_o her_o life_n after_o the_o earl_n death_n a_o commission_n issue_v 1._o inquisition_n after_o his_o death_n capt_n 29_o febr._n 7_o car._n 1._o and_o a_o inquisition_n take_v at_o southwark_n in_o surrey_n the_o nine_o and_o twenty_o of_o february_n 7_o car._n 1._o by_o this_o inquisition_n it_o be_v find_v the_o earl_n die_v seize_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o zouch_n and_o taylboys_n and_o divers_a land_n thereto_o belong_v in_o com._n lincoln_n and_o of_o the_o manor_n of_o westdeerham_n and_o other_o land_n in_o com._n norfolk_n and_o of_o the_o rectory_n of_o kingston_n and_o of_o the_o advowson_n of_o the_o vicarage_n of_o kingston_n in_o com._n surrey_n but_o no_o other_o the_o land_n in_o the_o declaration_n be_v find_v in_o that_o office_n and_o then_o the_o tenor_n of_o those_o manor_n be_v find_v and_o that_o the_o earl_n die_v without_o heir_n but_o it_o find_v that_o the_o earl_n so_o seize_v levy_v a_o fine_a of_o the_o premise_n to_o sir_n william_n cockayne_n per_fw-la nomina_fw-la maneriorum_fw-la de_fw-la zouche_n &_o taylboy_n &_o rectoriae_n de_fw-fr kingston_n cum_fw-la omnibus_fw-la decimis_fw-la dictae_fw-la rectoriae_n pertinentibus_fw-la and_o find_v the_o use_n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la and_o so_o find_v his_o die_v without_o heir_n etc._n etc._n it_o find_v the_o fine_a levy_v in_o terminis_fw-la michaelis_fw-la 22_o jac._n but_o not_o in_o octabis_n michaelis_fw-la as_o the_o special_a verdict_n find_v but_o between_o the_o same_o person_n 1._o the_o irish_a act_n to_o naturalize_v all_o scot_n 4_o jul._n 10_o car._n 1._o the_o general_a act_n of_o naturalise_v the_o scottish_a antenati_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o ireland_n be_v make_v in_o the_o parliament_n there_o begin_v at_o the_o castle_n of_o dublin_n the_o four_o of_o july_n 10_o car._n 1._o 1._o nicholas_n die_v 1_o sept._n 10_o car._n 1._o nicholas_n die_v the_o first_o of_o september_n 10_o car._n 1._o leave_v issue_n patrick_n 1._o murrey_n pat._n 25_o octob._n 10_o car._n 1._o king_n charles_n the_o first_o by_o his_o letter_n patent_n date_v the_o five_o and_o twenty_o of_o october_n the_o ten_o of_o his_o reign_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n grant_v to_o william_n murrey_n his_o heir_n and_o assign_v in_o fee-farm_n all_o the_o say_a manor_n land_n and_o rectory_n mention_v in_o the_o declaration_n with_o the_o reversion_n depend_v upon_o any_o life_n life_n or_o year_n 1651._o patrick_n convey_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o elkin_n 16_o febr._n 1651._o patrick_n and_o elizabeth_n his_o wife_n by_o indenture_n date_v the_o sixteenth_o of_o february_n 1651._o covenant_n with_o the_o earl_n of_o elkin_n and_o sir_n edward_n sydenham_n in_o consideration_n of_o eleven_o hundred_o pound_n and_o bargain_v and_o sell_v the_o premise_n in_o the_o declaration_n to_o they_o and_o their_o heir_n and_o covenant_v at_o the_o earl_n charge_v to_o levy_v a_o fine_a with_o proclamation_n day_n patrick_n &_o uxor_fw-la levy_v a_o fine_a à _fw-la die_fw-la paschae_fw-la in_o fifteen_o day_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o earl_n and_o his_o heir_n of_o the_o premise_n before_o the_o end_n of_o easter_n term_n next_o and_o according_o do_v levy_v it_o with_o warranty_n against_o they_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o patrick_n by_o force_n whereof_o and_o of_o the_o statute_n of_o uses_n the_o say_a earl_n and_o sydenham_n be_v seize_v etc._n etc._n 1652._o the_o earl_n and_o sydenham_n convey_v to_o the_o countess_n dowager_n 10_o mar._n 1652._o the_o earl_n of_o elkin_n and_o sydenham_n by_o indenture_n of_o lease_n date_v the_o ten_o of_o march_n 1652._o and_o by_o deed_n of_o release_n and_o confirmation_n convey_v the_o premise_n to_o amabel_n dowager_n of_o kent_n and_o the_o lady_n jane_n hart_n viz._n the_o eleven_o of_o march_n 1652._o by_o way_n of_o bargain_n and_o sale_n to_o they_o and_o their_o heir_n who_o enter_v by_o the_o lease_n and_o be_v in_o quiet_a possession_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o release_n neale_n the_o dowager_n convey_v to_o pullayne_n and_o neale_n the_o dowager_n and_o lady_n hart_n by_o like_a conveyance_n of_o lease_n and_o release_n bargain_v and_o sell_v to_o pullayne_n and_o simon_n neale_n date_v the_o first_o and_o second_o of_o november_n 1655._o who_o enter_v and_o be_v in_o possession_n as_o aforesaid_a john_n ramsey_n the_o now_o defendant_n enter_v in_o 15_o car._n 2._o and_o keep_v possession_n 2._o dat._n 25_o sept._n 1656._o pullayne_n and_o neale_n convey_v to_o talmuch_n and_o weld_n by_o bargain_n and_o sale_n 20_o jan._n 16_o car._n 2._o john_n pullayne_n and_o simon_n neale_n by_o deed_n of_o bargain_n and_o sale_n due_o enrol_v convey_v the_o premise_n to_o lionel_n talmuch_o and_o humphrey_n ______o their_z heir_n and_o assign_v lionel_n and_o humphrey_n demise_v to_o philip_n ______o the_fw-fr plaintiff_n have_v enter_v and_o be_v in_o possession_n by_o indenture_n date_v the_o twenty_o of_o january_n 16_o car._n 2._o john_n then_o in_o possession_n and_o john_n reentered_n upon_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o eject_v he_o the_o question_n upon_o this_o record_n will_v be_v three_o 1._o whether_o a_o naturalisation_n in_o ireland_n will_v naturalize_v the_o person_n in_o england_n if_o it_o will_v not_o all_o other_o question_n be_v out_o of_o the_o case_n 2._o if_o it_o will_v then_o whether_o by_o that_o act_n for_o naturalise_v the_o antenati_n of_o scotland_n any_o his_o brother_n have_v title_n to_o inherit_v the_o earl_n of_o holdernes_n in_o the_o land_n in_o question_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o clause_n in_o the_o act_n of_o naturalisation_n that_o nothing_o therein_o contain_v shall_v extend_v to_o avoid_v any_o estate_n or_o interest_n in_o any_o land_n or_o hereditament_n which_o have_v already_o be_v find_v and_o accrue_v to_o his_o majesty_n or_o to_o king_n james_n for_o want_v of_o naturalisation_n of_o any_o such_o person_n and_o which_o shall_v and_o do_v appear_v by_o office_n already_o find_v and_o return_v and_o remain_v of_o record_n or_o by_o any_o other_o matter_n of_o record_n a_o office_n be_v find_v as_o appear_v
as_o the_o king_n bench_n 157_o commendam_fw-la 1._o capere_fw-la in_o commendam_fw-la be_v good_a where_o the_o patron_n be_v not_o prejudice_v 25_o 2._o retinere_fw-la in_o commendam_fw-la be_v good_a where_o consent_v to_o by_o he_o that_o be_v to_o present_v to_o the_o avoidance_n 25_o 3._o commendam_fw-la retinere_fw-la may_v be_v for_o year_n 24_o 25_o 4._o how_o many_o benefice_n a_o bishop_n may_v retain_v by_o a_o dispensation_n 25_o 5._o although_o the_o king_n confirm_v it_o yet_o the_o incumbent_n derive_v no_o estate_n from_o the_o king_n but_o only_o by_o the_o patron_n presentment_n 26_o common_a see_v title_n statute_n 1._o 1._o no_o common_a of_o pasture_n can_v be_v claim_v by_o custom_n within_o the_o manor_n that_o may_v not_o be_v prescribe_v for_o out_o of_o the_o manor_n 254_o 2._o inhabitant_n not_o incorporate_v can_v prescribe_v in_o a_o common_a 254_o 3._o how_o copyholder_n must_v prescribe_v for_o common_a ibid._n 4._o where_o the_o tenant_n may_v prescribe_v to_o have_v sola_fw-la &_o separalis_fw-la communia_fw-la and_o where_o not_o 255_o 256_o 5._o one_o or_o more_o tenant_n may_v have_v solam_fw-la &_o separalem_fw-la communiam_fw-la from_o other_o commoner_n but_o not_o from_o the_o lord_n 256_o 6._o where_o the_o commoner_n claim_v habere_fw-la solam_fw-la &_o separalem_fw-la pasturam_fw-la how_o and_o upon_o what_o action_n whether_o the_o lord_n shall_v be_v exclude_v or_o no_o the_o matter_n will_v come_v in_o question_n 253_o 7._o where_o a_o commoner_n prescribe_v for_o common_a for_o cattle_n levant_a and_o couchant_a antiquo_fw-la messuagio_fw-it without_o any_o land_n the_o prescription_n be_v naught_o because_o cattle_n can_v be_v levant_a and_o couchant_a to_o a_o common_a intent_n upon_o a_o message_n only_o 252_o 253_o 8._o where_o the_o lord_n may_v approve_v against_o the_o commoner_n be_v a_o exposition_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o merton_n 256_o 257_o common_a plea_n court_n 1._o the_o common_a plea_n or_o exchequer_n may_v upon_o the_o return_n of_o a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la d_o scharge_v a_o prisoner_n if_o it_o appear_v the_o imprisonment_n be_v against_o law_n 157_o 2._o if_o the_o imprisonment_n be_v just_a or_o doubtful_a and_o uncertain_a the_o common_a plea_n can_v bail_v he_o but_o must_v remand_v he_o 157_o 3._o a_o prohibition_n for_o encroach_a of_o jurisdiction_n lie_v in_o the_o common_a plea_n 157_o condition_n 1._o the_o difference_n between_o a_o condition_n and_o limitation_n 32_o 2._o a_o devise_n to_o the_o son_n and_o heir_n and_o if_o he_o do_v not_o pay_v all_o the_o legacy_n that_o then_o it_o shall_v remain_v to_o the_o legatee_n in_o default_n of_o payment_n this_o shall_v vest_n in_o the_o legatee_n by_o executory_a devise_n 271_o condition_n of_o a_o obligation_n 1._o a_o bond_n be_v enter_v into_o with_o condition_n for_o quiet_a enjoyment_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n enter_v and_o may_v have_v quiet_o enjoy_v the_o plaintiff_n reply_v that_o he_o be_v out_v by_o j._n s._n the_o replication_n be_v void_a because_o he_o do_v not_o say_v that_o j._n s._n have_v a_o good_a title_n 121_o 122_o confirmation_n 1._o a_o confirmation_n can_v be_v for_o a_o time_n 27_o 2._o where_o it_o shall_v enlarge_v a_o estate_n 44_o 45_o 3._o the_o king_n confirmation_n of_o a_o commendam_fw-la transfer_v no_o right_a to_o the_o incumbent_n 26_o constable_n see_v title_n officer_n  _fw-fr construction_n of_o law_n see_v title_n law_n 1._o it_o be_v both_o equitable_a and_o of_o public_a convenience_n that_o the_o law_n shall_v assist_v man_n to_o recover_v their_o due_n when_o detain_v from_o they_o 38_o 2._o it_o be_v a_o absurdity_n to_o say_v that_o a_o man_n have_v a_o right_a to_o a_o thing_n for_o which_o the_o law_n give_v he_o no_o remedy_n 47_o 138_o copyholder_n 1._o they_o can_v prescribe_v against_o the_o lord_n to_o have_v solam_fw-la &_o separalem_fw-la pasturam_fw-la 254_o 255_o 2._o how_o the_o copyholder_n must_v prescribe_v for_o common_a 254_o corporation_n 1._o the_o king_n may_v dispense_v with_o a_o corporation_n for_o any_o thing_n which_o in_o its_o nature_n may_v be_v dispense_v with_o 347_o 348_o 2._o the_o king_n may_v dispense_v with_o a_o corporation_n as_o to_o penal_a law_n 349_o 350_o 3._o what_o licenses_fw-la make_v by_o the_o king_n to_o corporation_n be_v good_a and_o several_a instance_n of_o they_o 348_o 349_o 350_o 4._o what_o licenses_fw-la to_o a_o corporation_n be_v not_o good_a 351_o 352_o cost_v see_v damage_n 1._o upon_o a_o nonsuit_n or_o discontinuance_n upon_o a_o action_n bring_v against_o officer_n they_o shall_v have_v their_o double_a cost_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o one_o and_o twenty_o of_o king_n james_n 117_o covenant_n 1._o all_o covenant_n between_o the_o lessor_n and_o lessee_n be_v covenant_n in_o law_n or_o express_v covenant_n 118_o 2._o a_o express_a covenant_n restrain_v the_o general_a covenant_n in_o law_n 126_o 3._o where_o the_o covenant_n be_v to_o enjoy_v against_o one_o or_o more_o particular_a man_n and_o where_o against_o all_o man_n 127_o 4._o by_o a_o covenant_n in_o law_n the_o lessee_n be_v to_o enjoy_v his_o term_n against_o the_o lawful_a entry_n or_o interruption_n of_o any_o man_n but_o not_o against_o tortuous_a entry_n because_o the_o lessee_n have_v his_o proper_a remedy_n against_o the_o wrong-doer_n 118_o 119_o 5._o if_o a_o stranger_n who_o have_v no_o right_a out_v the_o lessee_n he_o shall_v not_o bring_v covenant_n against_o the_o lessor_n because_o he_o have_v remedy_n by_o action_n against_o the_o stranger_n but_o if_o he_o enter_v by_o elder_a title_n than_o he_o shall_v have_v covenant_n because_o he_o have_v no_o other_o remedy_n 119_o 120_o 6._o though_o the_o covenant_n be_v that_o the_o lessee_n shall_v enjoy_v against_o all_o person_n yet_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v covenant_n against_o the_o lessor_n unless_o he_o be_v legal_o out_v 119_o 120_o 121_o 123_o 7._o the_o law_n shall_v never_o adjudge_v that_o a_o man_n covenant_n against_o the_o wrongful_a act_n of_o stranger_n except_o the_o word_n be_v full_a and_o express_a 121_o 8._o when_o the_o covenant_n be_v to_o enjoy_v against_o all_o man_n the_o covenant_n be_v not_o express_o to_o enjoy_v against_o tortuous_a act_n neither_o will_v the_o law_n so_o interpret_v it_o 123_o 125_o coverture_n see_v baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr  _fw-fr county_n palatine_n see_v title_n franchise_n  _fw-fr court_n or_o court_n see_v common_a plea_n king_n bench._n 1._o the_o court_n of_o king_n bench_n can_v pretend_v to_o the_o only_a discharge_n of_o prisoner_n upon_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la unless_o in_o case_n of_o privilege_n but_o the_o chancery_n may_v do_v it_o without_o question_n 157_o 2._o prohibition_n for_o encroach_a jurisdiction_n may_v issue_v as_o well_o out_o of_o the_o common_a plea_n as_o king_n bench_n ibid._n 209_o 3._o the_o judge_n of_o the_o temporal_a court_n have_v full_a conizance_n of_o what_o marriage_n be_v within_o the_o levitical_a degree_n and_o what_o not_o 207_o 4._o they_o have_v likewise_o conizance_n of_o what_o marriage_n be_v incestuous_a and_o what_o not_o and_o may_v prohibit_v the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n from_o question_v such_o marriage_n 207_o 5._o the_o secular_a judge_n be_v most_o conizant_n of_o act_n of_o parliament_n 213_o 6._o if_o a_o court_n give_v judgement_n judicial_o another_o court_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o give_v the_o like_a judgement_n unless_o it_o think_v that_o judgement_n first_o give_v to_o be_v according_a to_o law_n 383_o 7._o the_o court_n of_o the_o session_n in_o london_n do_v not_o differ_v in_o its_o essence_n nature_n and_o power_n from_o another_o session_n in_o the_o country_n but_o all_o differ_v in_o their_o accident_n which_o make_v no_o alteration_n in_o their_o act_n in_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o law_n 140_o custom_n see_v prescription_n 1._o how_o thing_n become_v strange_o unnatural_a to_o man_n by_o custom_n only_o 224_o custom_n for_o merchandise_n see_v title_n statute_n 2_o 25._o 1._o the_o custom_n call_v custumae_fw-la antiquae_fw-la for_o wool_n wooll-fells_a and_o leather_n be_v grant_v by_o parliament_n to_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o in_o the_o three_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n and_o be_v no_o duty_n at_o the_o common_a law_n 161_o 162_o 163_o 2._o the_o several_a property_n that_o wine_n must_v have_v which_o be_v liable_a to_o pay_v tonnage_n and_o poundage_n by_o the_o act_n of_o 12_o car._n 2._o 165_o 3._o no_o good_n be_v to_o pay_v custom_n but_o those_o which_o be_v bring_v in_o to_o merchandise_n not_o such_o as_o come_v in_o by_o accident_n as_o in_o case_n of_o wreck_n 165_o 166_o 171_o 172_o 4._o by_o the_o common_a law_n all_o wreck_n be_v the_o king_n and_o therefore_o not_o liable_a to_o pay_v custom_n because_o they_o be_v his_o own_o 164_o damage_n see_v cost_v 1._o in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n the_o whole_a debt_n be_v
heir_n be_v express_o forbid_v by_o the_o statute_n de_fw-fr donis_n 374_o right_a see_v title_n action_n 1._o where_o there_o can_v be_v presume_v to_o be_v no_o remedy_n there_o be_v no_o right_n 38_o seisin_n 1._o the_o profit_n of_o all_o and_o every_o part_n of_o the_o land_n be_v the_o esplees_n of_o the_o land_n and_o prove_v the_o seisin_n of_o the_o whole_a land_n 255_o 2._o in_o a_o entry_n sur_fw-fr disseisin_n or_o other_o action_n where_o esplees_n be_v to_o be_v allege_v the_o profit_n of_o a_o i_o will_v not_o serve_v 254_o spoliation_n 1._o the_o writ_n of_o spoliation_n lie_v for_o one_o incumbent_n against_o the_o other_o where_o the_o patron_n right_o come_v in_o question_n 24_o statute_n see_v recognizance_n 1._o a_o recognizance_n take_v before_o the_o chief_a justice_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o statute_n staple_n 102_o statute_n in_o general_n 1._o where_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v dubious_a long_a usage_n be_v a_o just_a medium_n to_o expound_v it_o by_o and_o the_o meaning_n of_o thing_n speak_v and_o write_v must_v be_v as_o have_v be_v constant_o receive_v by_o common_a acceptation_n 169_o 2._o but_o where_o usage_n be_v against_o the_o obvious_a meaning_n of_o a_o act_n by_o the_o vulgar_a and_o common_a acceptation_n of_o word_n than_o it_o be_v rather_o a_o oppression_n than_o exposition_n of_o the_o act_n 170_o 3._o when_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n alter_v the_o common_a law_n the_o meaning_n shall_v not_o be_v strain_v beyond_o the_o word_n except_o in_o case_n of_o public_a utility_n when_o the_o end_n of_o the_o act_n appear_v to_o be_v large_a than_o the_o word_n themselves_o 179_o 4._o secular_a judge_n be_v most_o conizant_n in_o act_n of_o parliament_n 213_o 5._o when_o the_o word_n of_o a_o statute_n extend_v not_o to_o a_o inconvenience_n rare_o happen_v but_o do_v to_o those_o which_o often_o happen_v it_o be_v good_a reason_n not_o to_o strain_v the_o word_n further_o than_o they_o will_v reach_v by_o say_v it_o be_v casus_fw-la omissus_fw-la and_o that_o the_o law_n intend_v quae_fw-la frequentius_fw-la accidunt_fw-la 373_o 6._o but_o where_o the_o word_n of_o a_o law_n do_v extend_v to_o a_o inconvenience_n seldom_o happen_v there_o it_o shall_v extend_v to_o it_o as_o well_o as_o if_o it_o happen_v more_o frequent_o 373_o 7._o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n which_o general_o prohibit_v a_o thing_n upon_o a_o penalty_n which_o be_v popular_a or_o only_o give_v to_o the_o king_n may_v be_v inconvenient_a to_o diverse_a particular_a person_n in_o respect_n of_o person_n place_n time_n etc._n etc._n for_o this_o cause_n the_o law_n have_v give_v power_n to_o the_o king_n to_o dispense_v with_o particular_a person_n 347_o 8._o whatsoever_o be_v declare_v by_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n to_o be_v against_o law_n we_o must_v admit_v it_o so_o for_o by_o a_o law_n viz._n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n it_o be_v so_o declare_v 327_o 9_o where_o the_o king_n grant_v be_v void_a in_o its_o creation_n a_o save_n of_o that_o grant_v in_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n shall_v not_o aid_v it_o 332_o 10._o how_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n may_v be_v prove_v there_o have_v be_v such_o a_o act_n where_o the_o roll_n be_v lose_v 162_o 163_o 404_o 405_o 407_o 11._o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n in_o ireland_n can_v effect_v a_o thing_n which_o can_v not_o be_v do_v without_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n in_o england_n 289_o 12._o distinct_a kingdom_n can_v be_v unite_v but_o by_o mutual_a act_n of_o parliament_n 300_o 13._o a_o repeal_v act_n of_o parliament_n be_v of_o no_o more_o effect_n than_o if_o it_o have_v never_o be_v make_v 325_o statute_n 1._o merton_n cap._n 4._o the_o statute_n of_o merton_n which_o give_v the_o owner_n of_o the_o soil_n power_n to_o approve_v common_a do_v not_o consider_v whether_o the_o lord_n be_v equal_o bind_v to_o pasture_n with_o his_o tenant_n or_o not_o but_o it_o consider_v that_o the_o lord_n shall_v approve_v his_o own_o ground_n so_o as_o the_o commoner_n have_v sufficient_a 256_o 257_o 2._o the_o inconvenience_n before_o the_o make_n of_o the_o statute_n and_o the_o several_a remedy_n that_o be_v provide_v by_o it_o 257_o 1._o westm_n 1._o 3_o e._n 1._o the_o antiquae_fw-la custumae_fw-la upon_o wool_n woolfell_n and_o leather_n be_v grant_v to_o e._n 1._o by_o parliament_n and_o therefore_o they_o be_v not_o by_o the_o common_a law_n 162_o 163_o 1._o westm_n 1._o cap._n 38._o attaint_v in_o plea_n real_a be_v grant_v by_o this_o statute_n 146_o 1._o westm_n 2._o cap._n 24._o the_o quare_fw-la ejecit_fw-la infra_fw-la terminum_fw-la be_v give_v by_o this_o statute_n for_o the_o recovery_n of_o the_o term_n against_o the_o feoffee_n for_o a_o ejectment_n lie_v not_o against_o he_o he_o come_v to_o the_o land_n by_o feoffment_n 127_o statute_n of_o gloucester_n 1._o restrain_a warranties_n from_o bind_v as_o at_o common_a law_n 366_o 377_o 2._o before_o this_o statute_n all_o warranties_n which_o descend_v to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o warrantor_n be_v bar_n to_o they_o except_o they_o be_v warranties_n which_o commence_v by_o disseisin_n 366_o 3._o the_o reason_n why_o the_o warranty_n of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n with_o asset_n bind_v the_o right_a of_o the_o estate_n tail_n be_v in_o no_o respect_n from_o the_o statute_n de_fw-fr donis_n but_o by_o the_o equity_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o gloucester_n by_o which_o the_o warranty_n of_o the_o tenant_n per_fw-mi courtesy_n bar_n not_o the_o heir_n for_o his_o mother_n land_n if_o his_o father_n leave_v not_o asset_n to_o descend_v 365_o 4._o if_o this_o statute_n have_v not_o be_v make_v the_o lineal_a warranty_n of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n have_v no_o more_o bind_v the_o right_n of_o the_o estate_n tail_n by_o the_o statute_n de_fw-fr donis_n with_o asset_n descend_v than_o it_o do_v without_o asset_n ibid._n westm_n 2._o de_fw-fr donis_n 1._o all_o issue_n in_o tail_n within_o this_o statute_n be_v to_o claim_v by_o the_o writ_n purposely_o form_v there_o for_o they_o which_o be_v a_o formedon_n in_o the_o descend_a 369_o 2._o it_o intend_v not_o to_o restrain_v the_o alienation_n of_o any_o estate_n but_o such_o as_o be_v fee-simple_n at_o the_o common_a law_n 370_o 3._o this_o statute_n intend_v not_o to_o preserve_v the_o estate_n for_o the_o issue_n or_o the_o reversion_n for_o the_o donor_n absolute_o against_o all_o warranties_n but_o against_o the_o alienation_n with_o or_o without_o warranty_n of_o the_o donee_n and_o tenant_n in_o tail_n only_o 369_o 4._o therefore_o if_o tenant_n for_o life_n alien_a with_o warranty_n which_o descend_v upon_o the_o reversioner_n that_o be_v not_o restrain_v by_o the_o statute_n but_o leave_v at_o the_o common_a law_n 370_o 5._o by_o this_o statute_n the_o warranty_n of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n will_v not_o bar_v the_o donor_n or_o his_o heir_n of_o the_o reversion_n ibid._n 6._o the_o donee_n in_o tail_n be_v hereby_o express_o restrain_v from_o all_o power_n of_o alienation_n whereby_o the_o land_n entail_v may_v not_o revert_v to_o the_o donor_n for_o want_v of_o issue_n in_o tail_n 371_o 7._o see_v a_o further_a exposition_n upon_o this_o statute_n from_o fol._n 371_o to_o 393_o 1._o wales_n statute_n de_fw-fr rutland_n 12_o e._n 1._o after_o the_o conquest_n of_o it_o by_o edward_n the_o first_o be_v annex_v to_o england_n jure_fw-la proprietatis_fw-la and_o receive_v law_n from_o england_n as_o ireland_n do_v vide_fw-la postea_fw-la 9_o 17_o 18._o and_o have_v a_o chancery_n of_o their_o own_o and_o be_v not_o bind_v by_o the_o law_n of_o england_n until_o 27_o h._n 8._o 300_o 301_o 399_o 400_o 2._o although_o wales_n become_v of_o the_o dominion_n of_o england_n from_o that_o time_n yet_o the_o court_n of_o england_n have_v nothing_o to_o do_v with_o the_o administration_n of_o justice_n there_o in_o other_o manner_n than_o now_o they_o have_v with_o the_o barbados_n jersey_n etc._n etc._n all_o which_o be_v of_o the_o dominion_n of_o england_n and_o may_v be_v bind_v by_o law_n make_v respective_o for_o they_o by_o a_o english_a parliament_n 400_o see_v for_o a_o further_a exposition_n 401_o 402_o etc._n etc._n acton_n burnell_n 13_o e._n 1._o 1._o recognizance_n for_o debt_n be_v take_v before_o this_o statute_n by_o the_o chancellor_n two_o chief_z justices_z and_z justices_z itinerant_n neither_o be_v they_o hinder_v by_o this_o statute_n from_o take_v they_o as_o they_o do_v before_o 102_o 28_o e._n 3._o c._n 2._o concern_v wales_n 1._o trial_n and_o writ_n in_o england_n for_o land_n in_o wales_n be_v only_o for_o lordship_n marcher_n and_o not_o for_o land_n within_o the_o principality_n of_o wales_n vide_fw-la ante_fw-la 7._o pòstea_fw-la 17_o 18._o for_o the_o lordship_n and_o marcher_n be_v of_o the_o dominion_n of_o england_n and_o hold_v of_o
be_v admit_v sufficient_a cause_n to_o remand_v person_n to_o prison_n to_o those_o objection_n make_v by_o the_o prisoner_n council_n against_o the_o retorn_a as_o too_o general_a 1._o it_o have_v be_v say_v that_o institutum_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la non_fw-la inquiratur_fw-la de_fw-fr discretione_fw-la judicis_fw-la 2._o that_o the_o court_n of_o session_n in_o london_n be_v not_o to_o be_v look_v on_o as_o a_o inferior_a court_n have_v all_o the_o judge_n commissioner_n that_o the_o court_n have_v hear_v the_o evidence_n it_o must_v be_v credit_v that_o the_o evidence_n give_v to_o the_o jury_n of_o the_o fact_n be_v clear_a and_o not_o to_o be_v doubt_v as_o for_o any_o such_o institution_n pretend_v i_o know_v no_o such_o nor_o believe_v any_o such_o as_o it_o be_v apply_v to_o the_o present_a cause_n but_o take_v it_o in_o another_o and_o in_o the_o true_a sense_n i_o admit_v it_o for_o truth_n that_o be_v when_o the_o king_n have_v constitute_v any_o man_n a_o judge_n under_o he_o his_o ability_n part_n fitness_n for_o his_o place_n be_v not_o to_o be_v reflect_v on_o censure_v defame_v or_o vilify_v by_o any_o other_o person_n be_v allow_v and_o stamp_v with_o the_o king_n approbation_n to_o who_o only_o it_o belong_v to_o judge_v of_o the_o fitness_n of_o his_o minister_n and_o such_o scandalous_a assertion_n or_o inquiry_n upon_o the_o judge_n of_o both_o bench_n be_v forbid_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o scandalum_fw-la magnatum_fw-la 2_o r._n 2._o c._n 5._o nor_o must_v we_o upon_o supposition_n only_o 5._o 2_o r._n 2._o c._n 5._o either_o admit_v judge_n deficient_a in_o their_o office_n for_o so_o they_o shall_v never_o do_v any_o thing_n right_a nor_o on_o the_o other_o side_n must_v we_o admit_v they_o unerring_a in_o their_o place_n for_o so_o they_o shall_v never_o do_v any_o thing_n wrong_a and_o in_o that_o sense_n the_o say_n concern_v not_o the_o present_a case_n but_o if_o any_o man_n think_v that_o a_o person_n concern_v in_o interest_n by_o the_o judgement_n action_n or_o authority_n exercise_v upon_o his_o person_n or_o fortune_n by_o a_o judge_n must_v submit_v in_o all_o or_o any_o of_o these_o to_o the_o employ_v discretion_n and_o unerringness_n of_o his_o judge_n without_o seek_v such_o redress_n as_o the_o law_n allow_v he_o it_o be_v a_o persuasion_n against_o common_a reason_n the_o receive_a law_n and_o usage_n both_o of_o this_o kingdom_n and_o almost_o all_o other_o if_o a_o court_n inferior_a or_o superior_a have_v give_v a_o false_a or_o erroneous_a judgement_n be_v any_o thing_n more_o frequent_a than_o to_o reverse_v such_o judgement_n by_o writ_n of_o false_a judgement_n of_o error_n or_o appeal_n according_a to_o the_o course_n of_o the_o kingdom_n if_o they_o have_v give_v corrupt_a and_o dishonest_a judgement_n they_o have_v in_o all_o age_n be_v complain_v of_o to_o the_o king_n in_o the_o starr-chamber_n or_o to_o the_o parliament_n andrew_n horn_n in_o his_o mirror_n of_o justice_n 296._o horn_n mirror_n f._n 296._o mention_n many_o judge_n punish_v by_o king_n alfred_n before_o the_o conquest_n for_o corrupt_a judgement_n and_o their_o particular_a name_n and_o offence_n which_o can_v not_o be_v have_v but_o from_o the_o record_n of_o those_o time_n our_o story_n mention_v many_o punish_v in_o the_o time_n of_o edward_n the_o first_o our_o parliament_n roll_v of_o edward_n the_o three_o time_n of_o richard_n the_o second_v time_n for_o the_o pernicious_a resolution_n give_v at_o nottingham_n castle_n afford_v example_n of_o this_o kind_n in_o latter_a time_n the_o parliament_n journal_o of_o 18_o and_o 21_o jac._n the_o judgement_n of_o the_o shipmoney_n in_o the_o time_n of_o charles_n the_o first_o question_v and_o the_o particular_a judge_n impeach_v these_o instance_n be_v obvious_a and_o therefore_o i_o but_o mention_v they_o in_o case_n of_o retorn_n too_o general_a upon_o writ_n of_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la of_o many_o i_o can_v urge_v i_o will_v instance_n in_o two_o only_a one_o astwick_n bring_v by_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la to_o the_o king_n bench_n 837._o 9_o el._n moor_n f._n 837._o be_v return_v to_o be_v commit_v per_fw-la mandatum_fw-la nicholai_n bacon_n militis_fw-la domini_fw-la custodis_fw-la magni_fw-la sigilli_fw-la angliae_fw-la virtute_fw-la cujusdam_fw-la contemptus_fw-la in_o curia_fw-la cancellar_n facti_fw-la and_o be_v present_o bail_v 839._o 13_o jac._n moor_n f._n 839._o one_o apsley_n prisoner_n in_o the_o fleet_n upon_o a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la be_v return_v to_o be_v commit_v per_fw-la considerationem_fw-la curiae_fw-la cancellar_n pro_fw-la contemptu_fw-la eidem_fw-la curiae_fw-la illato_fw-la and_o upon_o this_o retorn_a set_v at_o liberty_n in_o both_o these_o case_n no_o inquiry_n be_v make_v or_o consideration_n have_v whether_o the_o contempt_n be_v to_o the_o law_n court_n or_o equitable_a court_n of_o chancery_n either_o be_v alike_o to_o the_o judge_n lest_o any_o man_n shall_v think_v a_o difference_n may_v arise_v thence_o the_o reason_n of_o discharge_v the_o prisoner_n upon_o those_o retorn_n be_v the_o generality_n of_o they_o be_v for_o contempt_n to_o the_o court_n but_o no_o particular_a of_o the_o contempt_n express_v whereby_o the_o king_n bench_n can_v judge_v whether_o it_o be_v a_o cause_n for_o commitment_n or_o not_o and_o be_v it_o not_o as_o supposeable_a and_o as_o much_o to_o be_v credit_v that_o the_o lord_n keeper_n and_o court_n of_o chancery_n do_v well_o understand_v what_o be_v a_o contempt_n deserve_v commitment_n as_o it_o be_v now_o to_o be_v credit_v that_o the_o court_n of_o session_n do_v understand_v perfect_o what_o be_v full_a and_o manifest_a evidence_n against_o the_o person_n indict_v at_o the_o session_n and_o therefore_o it_o need_v not_o to_o be_v reveal_v to_o we_o upon_o the_o retorn_a hence_o it_o be_v apparent_a that_o the_o commitment_n and_o retorn_a pursue_v it_o be_v in_o itself_o too_o general_a and_o uncertain_a we_o ought_v not_o implicit_o to_o think_v the_o commitment_n be_v re_fw-la vera_fw-la for_o cause_v particular_a and_o sufficient_a enough_o because_o it_o be_v the_o act_n of_o the_o court_n of_o session_n and_o as_o to_o the_o other_o part_n that_o the_o court_n of_o session_n in_o london_n be_v not_o to_o be_v resemble_v to_o other_o inferior_a court_n of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n because_o all_o the_o judge_n be_v commission_v here_o which_o be_v true_a but_o few_o be_v there_o at_o the_o same_o time_n and_o as_o i_o have_v hear_v when_o this_o trial_n be_v none_o of_o they_o be_v present_a however_o person_n of_o great_a quality_n be_v in_o the_o commission_n of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n through_o the_o shire_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o always_o some_o of_o the_o judge_n nor_o do_v one_o commission_n of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n differ_v in_o its_o essence_n nature_n and_o power_n from_o another_o if_o they_o be_v general_a commission_n but_o all_o differ_v in_o the_o accident_n of_o the_o commissioner_n which_o make_v no_o alteration_n in_o their_o act_n in_o the_o eye_n of_o law_n another_o fault_n in_o the_o retorn_a be_v that_o the_o juror_n be_v not_o say_v to_o have_v acquit_v the_o person_n indict_v against_o full_a and_o manifest_a evidence_n corrupt_o and_o know_v the_o say_a evidence_n to_o be_v full_a and_o manifest_a against_o the_o person_n indict_v for_o how_o manifest_a soever_o the_o evidence_n be_v if_o it_o be_v not_o manifest_v to_o they_o and_o that_o they_o believe_v it_o such_o it_o be_v not_o a_o finable_a fault_n nor_o deserve_a imprisonment_n upon_o which_o difference_n the_o law_n of_o punish_v juror_n for_o false_a verdict_n principal_o depend_v a_o passage_n in_o bracton_n be_v remarkable_a to_o this_o purpose_n concern_v attaint_a inquest_n committit_fw-la jurator_n perjurium_fw-la propter_fw-la falsum_fw-la sacramentum_fw-la b._n bracton_n l._n 4._o c._n 4._o f._n 288._o b._n ut_fw-la si_fw-la ex_fw-la certa_fw-la scientia_fw-la aliter_fw-la juraverit_fw-la quam_fw-la res_fw-la in_o veritate_fw-la se_fw-la habuerit_fw-la si_fw-la autem_fw-la sacramentum_fw-la fatuum_fw-la fuerit_fw-la licet_fw-la falsum_fw-la tamen_fw-la non_fw-la committit_fw-la perjurium_fw-la licet_fw-la re_fw-la vera_fw-la res_fw-la aliter_fw-la se_fw-la habeat_fw-la quam_fw-la juraverat_fw-la &_o quia_fw-la jurat_fw-la secundum_fw-la conscientiam_fw-la eo_fw-la quod_fw-la non_fw-la vadit_fw-la contra_fw-la mentem_fw-la sunt_fw-la quidam_fw-la qui_fw-la verum_fw-la dicunt_fw-la mentiendo_fw-la sed_fw-la se_fw-la pejerant_fw-la quia_fw-la contra_fw-la mentem_fw-la vadunt_fw-la the_o same_o word_n and_o upon_o the_o same_o occasion_n 9_o fleta_n l._n 5._o c._n 22_o f._n 336._o n._n 9_o be_v in_o effect_n in_o fleta_n committit_fw-la enim_fw-la jurator_n perjurium_fw-la quandoque_fw-la propter_fw-la falsum_fw-la sacramentum_fw-la ut_fw-la si_fw-la ex_fw-la certa_fw-la scientia_fw-la aliter_fw-la juraverit_fw-la quam_fw-la res_fw-la in_o veritate_fw-la se_fw-la habuerit_fw-la secus_fw-la enim_fw-la propter_fw-la factum_fw-la quamvis_fw-la falsum_fw-la and_o lest_o any_o shall_v think_v that_o these_o passage_n be_v to_o be_v
of_o twelve_o of_o the_o king_n c._n 4._o and_o that_o if_o any_o merchandise_n in_o kind_n subject_a to_o the_o duty_n by_o that_o act_n prove_v wreck_n cast_v on_o shore_n may_v be_v charge_v with_o the_o duty_n every_o merchandise_n within_o the_o act_n prove_v wreck_n will_v be_v charge_v with_o it_o and_o if_o any_o wrecked_a good_n be_v free_a all_o wrecked_a good_n be_v free_a for_o the_o act_n make_v no_o difference_n in_o the_o kind_n or_o species_n of_o the_o merchandise_n i_o shall_v therefore_o recite_v some_o clause_n of_o the_o act._n 4_o 12_o car._n 2._o c._n 4_o the_o first_o be_v that_o there_o be_v give_v to_o the_o king_n of_o every_o tun_n of_o wine_n of_o the_o growth_n of_o france_n or_o of_o any_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o french_a king_n that_o shall_v come_v into_o the_o port_n of_o london_n and_o the_o member_n thereof_o by_o way_n of_o merchandise_n by_o your_o natural_a bear_a subject_n the_o sum_n of_o four_o pound_n and_o ten_o shilling_n of_o currant_n english_a money_n and_o so_o after_o that_o rate_n and_o by_o stranger_n and_o alien_n six_o pound_n of_o like_a money_n and_o of_o every_o tun_n of_o like_a wine_n which_o shall_v be_v bring_v into_o all_o and_o every_o the_o other_o port_n and_o place_n of_o this_o kingdom_n and_o the_o dominion_n thereof_o by_o way_n of_o merchandise_n by_o your_o natural_a bear_a subject_n the_o sum_n of_o three_o pound_n and_o by_o alien_n four_o pound_n and_o ten_o shilling_n from_o those_o word_n i_o observe_v that_o wine_n liable_a to_o pay_v tonnage_n by_o the_o act_n must_v have_v these_o property_n 1._o they_o must_v be_v wine_n which_o shall_v come_v or_o be_v bring_v into_o the_o port_n and_o place_n of_o the_o kingdom_n 2._o they_o must_v come_v or_o be_v bring_v into_o such_o port_n or_o place_n as_o merchandise_n that_o be_v for_o sale_n and_o to_o that_o end_n for_o no_o other_o conception_n can_v be_v of_o good_n bring_v as_o merchandise_n 3._o they_o must_v come_v and_o be_v bring_v as_o merchandise_n and_o for_o sale_n by_o the_o king_n natural_a bear_v subject_n or_o by_o stranger_n and_o alien_n as_o distinguish_v from_o the_o natural_a subject_n 4._o the_o duty_n payable_a to_o the_o king_n be_v to_o be_v measure_v by_o the_o quality_n of_o he_o that_o import_v the_o commodity_n that_o be_v if_o the_o importer_n be_v a_o natural_a subject_n he_o pay_v less_o to_o the_o king_n and_o if_o a_o alien_n more_o 5._o all_o those_o wine_n charge_v with_o the_o duty_n by_o the_o act_n so_o to_o come_v or_o be_v bring_v into_o the_o part_n or_o place_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v to_o be_v foreign_a as_o of_o the_o growth_n of_o france_n the_o levant_n spain_n portugal_n rhenish_a wine_n or_o of_o the_o growth_n of_o germany_n 1._o whence_o it_o follow_v that_o wine_n of_o foreign_a growth_n and_o which_o by_o their_o kind_n be_v to_o pay_v duty_n if_o they_o shall_v come_v or_o be_v bring_v into_o the_o part_n or_o place_n of_o the_o kingdom_n neither_o by_o the_o king_n natural_a subject_n nor_o by_o alien_n they_o be_v not_o chargeable_a with_o the_o duty_n of_o this_o act._n 2._o if_o they_o be_v not_o bring_v into_o the_o port_n and_o place_n of_o the_o kingdom_n as_o merchandise_n viz._n for_o sale_n they_o be_v not_o chargeable_a with_o the_o duty_n but_o wine_n or_o other_o good_n come_v or_o bring_v into_o the_o realm_n as_o wreck_n be_v neither_o bring_v into_o the_o kingdom_n by_o any_o the_o king_n natural_a subject_n nor_o by_o any_o stranger_n but_o by_o the_o wind_n and_o sea_n for_o such_o good_n want_v a_o proprietor_n until_o the_o law_n appoint_v one_o 3._o wrecked_a good_n be_v not_o bring_v into_o the_o kingdom_n be_v cast_v on_o shore_n as_o merchandise_n viz._n for_o sale_n but_o be_v as_o all_o other_o the_o native_a good_n of_o the_o kingdom_n indifferent_a in_o themselves_o for_o sale_n or_o other_o use_n at_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o proprietor_n 4._o all_o good_n foreign_a or_o domestic_a be_v in_o their_o nature_n capable_a to_o be_v merchandise_n that_o be_v to_o be_v sell_v but_o it_o follow_v not_o thence_o that_o wheresoever_o they_o be_v bring_v into_o the_o kingdom_n they_o be_v bring_v as_o merchandise_n and_o to_o be_v sell_v or_o shall_v pay_v custom_n for_o they_o be_v transfer_v from_o place_n to_o place_n more_o for_o other_o use_n than_o for_o sale_n nor_o be_v good_n which_o be_v bring_v to_o the_o market_n of_o the_o kingdom_n to_o the_o end_n to_o be_v sell_v therefore_o to_o pay_v custom_n for_o so_o all_o the_o good_n of_o the_o kingdom_n will_v be_v customable_a but_o they_o must_v be_v good_n bring_v ab_fw-la extra_fw-la within_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o act_n or_o for_o exportation_n to_o be_v carry_v out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n 5._o all_o good_n charge_v with_o the_o duty_n of_o the_o act_n must_v be_v propriet_v by_o a_o merchant_n natural_a bear_v or_o merchant_n alien_n and_o the_o great_a or_o less_o duty_n be_v to_o be_v pay_v as_o the_o proprietor_n be_v a_o alien_a or_o native_a merchant_n for_o so_o be_v the_o word_n of_o the_o act_n in_o the_o clause_n for_o poundage_n of_o all_o manner_n of_o good_n and_o merchandise_n of_o every_o merchant_n natural_a bear_v subject_n denizen_n and_o alien_n to_o be_v bring_v into_o the_o realm_n of_o the_o value_n of_o every_o twenty_o shilling_n of_o the_o same_o good_n according_a to_o the_o book_n of_o rate_n but_o wrecked_a good_n be_v not_o the_o good_n of_o any_o merchant_n natural_a bear_v alien_a or_o denizen_n whereby_o the_o duty_n payable_a shall_v be_v either_o demand_v distinguish_v or_o pay_v therefore_o a_o duty_n impossible_a to_o be_v know_v can_v be_v no_o duty_n for_o civil_o what_o can_v be_v know_v to_o be_v be_v as_o that_o which_o be_v not_o and_o it_o be_v a_o poor_a shift_n to_o say_v the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n who_o have_v the_o wreck_n be_v merchant_n proprietor_n for_o if_o so_o i_o ask_v be_v he_o a_o alien_a merchant_n proprietor_n or_o a_o native_a if_o he_o be_v a_o natural_a subject_n as_o he_o must_v be_v have_v his_o manor_n he_o can_v be_v a_o alien_n and_o consequent_o the_o king_n can_v have_v no_o alien_a duty_n of_o wrecked_a good_n but_o good_n intend_v by_o the_o act_n to_o be_v charge_v with_o the_o duty_n may_v be_v indifferent_o the_o good_n of_o alien_n or_o native_n but_o to_o clear_v this_o more_o put_v the_o case_n the_o act_n have_v only_o charge_v merchandise_n import_v by_o alien_n and_o not_o by_o native_n with_o the_o duty_n then_o the_o king_n can_v have_v have_v no_o duty_n from_o wrecked_a good_n at_o all_o for_o they_o can_v not_o be_v the_o good_n of_o a_o alien_a merchant_n nor_o be_v wreck_n bring_v into_o the_o manor_n by_o the_o lord_n more_o than_o a_o waif_n or_o estray_n be_v which_o if_o bring_v thither_o by_o he_o be_v no_o waif_n or_o estray_n beside_o it_o be_v clear_a the_o lord_n of_o a_o manor_n be_v no_o more_o a_o merchant_n native_a or_o alien_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o property_n he_o have_v in_o wreck_n good_n than_o he_o be_v a_o merchant_n native_a or_o alien_a by_o the_o property_n he_o have_v in_o his_o horse_n or_o cow_n for_o his_o property_n in_o a_o wreck_n be_v not_o qua_fw-la merchant_n of_o any_o kind_n but_o qua_fw-la lord_n of_o his_o manor_n and_o every_o proprietor_n of_o good_n by_o what_o title_n soever_o be_v as_o much_o merchant_n as_o he_o 6._o all_o good_n subject_n to_o the_o duty_n of_o tonnage_n and_o poundage_n may_v be_v forfeit_v by_o the_o disobedience_n and_o mis-behaviour_n of_o the_o merchant_n proprietor_n or_o those_o trust_v by_o he_o by_o the_o act_n the_o word_n be_v if_o any_o merchandise_n whereof_o the_o subsidy_n aforesaid_a shall_v be_v due_a shall_v at_o any_o time_n be_v bring_v from_o the_o part_n beyond_o the_o sea_n into_o any_o port_n place_n or_o creek_n of_o this_o realm_n by_o way_n of_o merchandise_n and_o unship_v to_o be_v lay_v on_o land_n the_o duty_n due_a for_o the_o same_o not_o pay_v nor_o lawful_o tender_v nor_o agree_v for_o according_a to_o the_o true_a meaning_n of_o this_o act_n than_o the_o same_o good_n and_o merchandise_n shall_v be_v forfeit_a to_o your_o majesty_n 1._o but_o wrecked_a good_n can_v be_v import_v into_o any_o creek_n or_o place_n of_o the_o realm_n by_o way_n of_o merchandise_n and_o unship_v to_o be_v lay_v on_o land_n for_o if_o so_o import_v and_o unship_v to_o be_v lay_v on_o land_n it_o be_v no_o wreck_n and_o therefore_o be_v not_o good_n forfeitable_a by_o the_o mis-behaviour_n of_o any_o within_o the_o act_n and_o consequent_o not_o good_n intend_v to_o be_v charge_v with_o the_o duty_n by_o the_o act._n 2._o by_o this_o clause_n the_o owner_n or_o
determine_v whether_o the_o marriage_n mention_v within_o leviticus_n 18._o be_v only_o prohibit_v or_o marriage_n within_o the_o degree_n there_o mention_v the_o talmudist_n hold_v the_o first_o the_o karait_n the_o second_o strong_o who_o in_o most_o concur_v with_o our_o parochial_a table_n 5._o this_o marriage_n not_o prohibit_v by_o the_o canon_n 1_o jac._n can._n 99_o nor_o contain_v in_o the_o parochial_a table_n 6._o marriage_n between_o the_o child_n and_o parent_n in_o the_o ascend_a line_n intermediate_o prohibit_v and_o for_o what_o reason_n 7._o how_o the_o word_n god_n law_n except_v in_o the_o act_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o and_o the_o word_n or_o otherwise_o by_o holy_a scripture_n in_o the_o act_n of_o 28_o h._n 8._o c._n 16._o be_v to_o be_v intend_v 8._o the_o defendant_n do_v not_o article_n that_o the_o uncle_n bartholomew_n abbot_n do_v carnal_o know_v jane_n his_o wife_n and_o then_o the_o marriage_n be_v not_o against_o god_n law_n by_o 28_o h._n 8._o c._n 7_o the_o mischief_n by_o the_o act_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o be_v that_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n have_v always_o trouble_v the_o mere_a jurisdiction_n and_o regal_a power_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n and_o unquiet_v the_o subject_a by_o make_v that_o unlawful_a which_o by_o god_n word_n be_v lawful_a both_o in_o marriage_n and_o other_o thing_n therefore_o it_o be_v think_v convenient_a for_o this_o time_n that_o two_o thing_n be_v with_o diligence_n provide_v for_o the_o first_o be_v against_o dissolution_n of_o marriage_n consummate_v with_o bodily_a knowledge_n upon_o pretence_n of_o precontract_n the_o other_o by_o reason_n of_o other_o prohibition_n to_o marry_v than_o god_n law_n admit_v as_o in_o kindred_n or_o affinity_n between_o cousin_n german_n and_o so_o to_o the_o four_o and_o five_o degree_n which_o else_o be_v lawful_a and_o be_v not_o prohibit_v by_o god_n law_n again_o that_o freedom_n in_o they_o be_v give_v by_o god_n law_n to_o remedy_v these_o two_o mischief_n all_o marriage_n consummate_v with_o bodily_a knowledge_n between_o lawful_a person_n and_o all_o person_n be_v declare_v to_o be_v lawful_a to_o marry_v which_o be_v not_o prohibit_v by_o god_n law_n be_v make_v lawful_a by_o authority_n of_o parliament_n notwithstanding_o any_o precontract_n etc._n etc._n but_o this_o part_n of_o the_o clause_n to_o make_v good_a marriage_n notwithstanding_o precontract_n be_v repeal_v 2_o e._n 6._o c._n 23._o 1_o el._n c._n 1._o the_o other_o clause_n remain_v which_o declare_v all_o person_n lawful_a to_o marry_v who_o be_v not_o prohibit_v by_o god_n law_n but_o be_v of_o no_o use_n to_o remedy_v the_o second_o mischief_n for_o if_o the_o pope_n shall_v expound_v what_o person_n of_o consanguinity_n or_o affinity_n be_v prohibit_v by_o god_n law_n to_o marry_v he_o will_v expound_v god_n law_n as_o the_o canon_n and_o pope_n former_o do_v that_o by_o the_o word_n of_o god_n no_o man_n be_v to_o uncover_v the_o nakedness_n of_o the_o kindred_n of_o his_o flesh_n and_o therefore_o marriage_n be_v prohibit_v as_o far_o as_o there_o be_v name_n of_o kindred_n and_o memory_n which_o be_v the_o reason_n of_o the_o old_a canon_n law_n to_o prohibit_v to_o the_o seven_o degree_n for_o further_o they_o have_v not_o name_n of_o kindred_n and_o if_o it_o will_v have_v remedy_v the_o inconvenience_n to_o say_v in_o the_o act_n that_o all_o marriage_n be_v lawful_a not_o prohibit_v by_o god_n law_n and_o leave_v the_o pope_n then_o to_o resolve_v what_o be_v prohibit_v by_o god_n law_n it_o be_v to_o no_o purpose_n to_o have_v add_v more_o word_n to_o the_o act_n but_o to_o have_v end_v there_o and_o the_o inconvenience_n of_o prohibit_v marriage_n for_o consanguinity_n or_o affinity_n when_o god_n do_v not_o prohibit_v have_v still_o remain_v but_o the_o act_n go_v on_o and_o that_o no_o prohibition_n or_o reservation_n god_n law_n except_v shall_v impeach_v any_o marriage_n for_o consanguinity_n or_o affinity_n for_o so_o it_o must_v be_v understand_v without_o the_o levitical_a degree_n for_o that_o be_v the_o second_o thing_n special_o to_o be_v provide_v for_o as_o the_o act_n say_v not_o that_o no_o marriage_n shall_v be_v impeach_v without_o the_o levitical_a degree_n which_o the_o act_n intend_v not_o at_o all_o nor_o be_v it_o the_o thing_n to_o be_v provide_v for_o but_o not_o to_o be_v impeach_v for_o kindred_n or_o affinity_n without_o the_o levitical_a degree_n as_o in_o cousin_n german_n and_o so_o forth_o for_o who_o will_v say_v that_o by_o those_o word_n no_o marriage_n shall_v be_v impeach_v without_o the_o levitical_a degree_n the_o act_n intend_v that_o no_o marriage_n for_o natural_a impotency_n for_o plurality_n of_o husband_n or_o wife_n for_o adultery_n and_o the_o like_a shall_v not_o be_v impeach_v though_o it_o be_v out_o of_o the_o levitical_a degree_n for_o the_o act_n have_v no_o aspect_n upon_o such_o marriage_n but_o to_o hinder_v impeach_v marriage_n for_o consanguinity_n or_o affinity_n without_o the_o levitical_a degree_n which_o be_v the_o second_o thing_n by_o the_o act_n to_o be_v at_o that_o time_n diligent_o provide_v for_o therefore_o those_o word_n god_n law_n except_v must_v refer_v to_o such_o other_o marriage_n as_o by_o god_n law_n may_v be_v impeach_v and_o not_o to_o any_o for_o consanguinity_n or_o affinity_n for_o have_v not_o those_o word_n be_v the_o generality_n of_o the_o expression_n no_o marriage_n shall_v be_v impeach_v without_o the_o levitical_a degree_n have_v exclude_v the_o impeach_a marriage_n for_o plurality_n of_o wife_n or_o husband_n at_o a_o time_n for_o impotency_n and_o for_o adultery_n as_o sir_n edward_n coke_n observe_v at_o the_o end_n of_o his_o comment_n upon_o this_o statute_n in_o his_o second_o institutes_n but_o if_o those_o word_n no_o marriage_n shall_v be_v impeach_v god_n law_n except_v shall_v be_v understand_v that_o no_o marriage_n shall_v be_v impeach_v not_o prohibit_v by_o the_o scripture_n viz._n god_n law_n then_o 1._o there_o be_v no_o use_n of_o name_v the_o levitical_a degree_n at_o all_o 2._o the_o pope_n will_v have_v interpret_v the_o scripture_n which_o belong_v to_o he_o to_o have_v prohibit_v all_o marriage_n between_o kindred_n as_o ancient_o and_o then_o the_o end_n of_o the_o act_n have_v be_v frustrate_a 3._o wherein_o be_v the_o king_n jurisdiction_n and_o regal_a power_n right_v if_o prohibit_v of_o marriage_n for_o consanguinity_n or_o affinity_n be_v to_o be_v proceed_v in_o as_o former_o but_o all_o marriage_n without_o the_o levitical_a degree_n be_v make_v lawful_a because_o the_o secular_a judge_n by_o the_o act_n of_o 28_o h._n 8._o c._n 7._o have_v certain_a conizance_n of_o they_o both_o express_o and_o in_o consequence_n they_o be_v no_o more_o of_o ecclesiastical_a conizance_n than_o contract_v concern_v land_n or_o lay_v chattel_n be_v and_o therefore_o the_o question_n of_o they_o to_o be_v prohibit_v as_o the_o other_o this_o be_v to_o complain_v of_o the_o pope_n as_o a_o wrong_a doer_n against_o the_o law_n of_o god_n viz._n holy_a scripture_n and_o diligent_o to_o provide_v remedy_n for_o it_o according_a to_o the_o scripture_n whereof_o the_o wrong_a doer_n be_v the_o only_a decisive_a and_o infallible_a interpreter_n as_o the_o church_n then_o believe_v which_o be_v redress_v a_o wrong_n by_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o wrong_a doer_n ancient_o before_o any_o act_n of_o parliament_n alter_v the_o law_n the_o lawfulness_n or_o unlawfulness_n of_o marriage_n and_o which_o be_v incestuous_a which_o not_o be_v only_o of_o ecclesiastical_a conuzance_n and_o the_o temporal_a court_n meddle_v not_o to_o ratify_v or_o prohibit_v any_o marriage_n the_o statute_n de_fw-fr circumspect_a agatis_fw-la 1._o 13_o e._n 1._o circumspect_a agatis_fw-la de_fw-la negotiis_fw-la tangentibus_fw-la episcopum_fw-la norwic_n &_o ejus_fw-la clerum_fw-la non_fw-la puniendo_fw-la eos_fw-la si_fw-la placitum_fw-la tenuerint_fw-la in_o curia_fw-la christianitatis_fw-la de_fw-la his_fw-la quae_fw-la mere_a sunt_fw-la spiritualia_fw-la viz._n de_fw-fr correctionibus_fw-la quas_fw-la faciant_fw-la pro_fw-la mortali_fw-la peccato_fw-la viz._n pro_fw-la fornication_n adulterio_fw-la &_o hujusmodi_fw-la statute_n mag._n chart._n cok._n f._n 488._o upon_o that_o statute_n sir_n edward_n coke_n in_o his_o comment_n upon_o this_o statute_n and_o those_o word_n viz._n pro_fw-la fornication_n adulterio_fw-la &_o hujusmodi_fw-la which_o by_o the_o express_a word_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v say_v to_o be_v mere_a spiritualia_fw-la say_v and_o true_o that_o the_o word_n hujusmodi_fw-la must_v be_v understand_v of_o offence_n of_o like_a nature_n with_o fornication_n and_o adultery_n as_o for_o solicitation_n of_o a_o woman_n chastity_n which_o be_v less_o than_o fornication_n or_o adultery_n and_o for_o incest_n which_o be_v great_a so_o as_o the_o conuzance_n of_o incest_n be_v mere_o spiritual_a and_o concern_v not_o the_o lie_v law_n at_o all_o original_o 2._o there_o be_v no_o time_n
brevi_fw-la de_fw-la ad_fw-la quod_fw-la damnum_fw-la and_o when_o the_o king_n can_v licence_v without_o any_o writ_n of_o ad_fw-la quod_fw-la damnum_fw-la he_o may_v if_o he_o will_v licence_n whatever_o the_o retorn_a of_o the_o writ_n be_v though_o it_o be_v say_v in_o the_o case_n of_o monopoly_n that_o in_o the_o king_n grant_v it_o be_v always_o a_o condition_n express_v or_o employ_v quod_fw-la patria_fw-la plus_fw-la solito_fw-la non_fw-la oneretur_fw-la but_o that_o seem_v but_o gratis_o dictum_fw-la so_o if_o the_o king_n will_v ex_fw-la speciali_fw-la gratia_fw-la licence_n a_o mortmain_n a._n dyer_n 9_o 10_o el._n f._n 269._o a._n the_o chancellor_n need_v not_o issue_v any_o ad_fw-la quod_fw-la damnum_fw-la for_o the_o king_n without_o word_n of_o non_fw-la obstante_fw-la be_v sufficient_o apprise_v by_o ask_v his_o licence_n to_o do_v a_o thing_n which_o at_o common_a law_n may_v be_v do_v without_o it_o that_o now_o it_o can_v be_v do_v without_o it_o and_o that_o be_v all_o the_o use_n of_o a_o non_fw-la obstante_fw-la but_o whether_o in_o such_o case_n licence_n limit_v to_o certain_a quantity_n of_o the_o commodity_n to_o be_v import_v be_v good_a as_o some_o collect_v from_o that_o case_n as_o it_o be_v report_v which_o appear_v not_o by_o the_o judgement_n nor_o in_o what_o case_n licence_n may_v be_v general_a or_o aught_o to_o be_v limit_v be_v not_o now_o proper_o before_o we_o 1._o if_o exportation_n importation_n of_o a_o commodity_n or_o the_o exercise_n of_o a_o trade_n be_v prohibit_v general_o by_o parliament_n and_o no_o cause_n express_v of_o the_o prohibition_n a_o licence_n may_v be_v grant_v to_o one_o or_o more_o without_o limitation_n to_o export_n or_o import_n or_o to_o exercise_v the_o trade_n for_o by_o such_o general_a restraint_n the_o end_n of_o the_o law_n be_v conceive_v to_o be_v no_o more_o than_o to_o limit_v the_o over-numerous_a exporter_n importer_n or_o trader_n in_o that_o kind_n by_o put_v they_o to_o the_o difficulty_n of_o procure_v licence_n and_o not_o otherwise_o and_o therefore_o such_o general_a licence_n shall_v not_o be_v account_v monopoly_n 2._o in_o such_o case_n the_o law_n imply_v the_o king_n may_v licence_v as_o well_o as_o if_o the_o prohibitory_a law_n have_v be_v that_o no_o such_o importation_n exportation_n or_o trade_n shall_v be_v without_o the_o king_n be_v express_a licence_n in_o which_o case_n the_o licence_n require_v no_o limitation_n to_o a_o certain_a quantity_n 3._o it_o be_v apparent_a that_o if_o the_o exercise_n of_o a_o trade_n be_v general_o prohibit_v the_o king_n licence_n must_v be_v without_o any_o limitation_n to_o he_o that_o have_v it_o to_o exercise_v his_o trade_n as_o before_o it_o be_v prohibit_v else_o it_o be_v no_o licence_n at_o all_o 4._o where_o the_o king_n may_v dispense_v general_o he_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o it_o but_o may_v limit_v his_o dispensation_n if_o he_o think_v fit_a 5._o if_o to_o avoid_v a_o monopoly_n his_o dispensation_n upon_o all_o prohibitory_a law_n general_o must_v by_o law_n be_v limit_v his_o limit_a dispensation_n may_v be_v for_o great_a quantity_n than_o be_v import_v or_o export_v before_o the_o restraint_n because_o the_o quantity_n in_o the_o dispensation_n be_v leave_v indefinite_a and_o may_v be_v any_o quantity_n certain_a and_o consequent_o the_o end_n of_o the_o restraint_n equal_o frustrate_v and_o the_o monopoly_n as_o effectual_a as_o if_o the_o licence_n have_v be_v general_a though_o it_o be_v limit_v 6._o if_o a_o commodity_n be_v prohibit_v to_o be_v export_v or_o import_v because_o too_o great_a quantity_n of_o it_o be_v carry_v out_o or_o bring_v in_o the_o licence_n ought_v to_o be_v limit_v to_o answer_v the_o end_n of_o the_o act._n 7._o if_o importation_n of_o a_o commodity_n be_v prohibit_v to_o maintain_v the_o native_a artificer_n of_o that_o commodity_n in_o the_o kingdom_n with_o livelihood_n and_o so_o of_o exportation_n no_o licence_n either_o with_o stint_n or_o limitation_n or_o without_o it_o seem_v good_a by_o way_n of_o merchandise_n for_o both_o of_o they_o may_v equal_o frustrate_v the_o end_n of_o the_o act_n in_o the_o support_n of_o the_o native_a artificer_n for_o the_o former_a reason_n but_o such_o a_o licence_n may_v be_v good_a to_o import_n for_o a_o man_n private_a use_n though_o in_o the_o case_n of_o monopoly_n it_o be_v say_v such_o a_o licence_n without_o any_o limitation_n be_v a_o monopoly_n which_o be_v as_o much_o perhaps_o by_o implication_n as_o to_o say_v that_o such_o a_o licence_n with_o a_o limitation_n be_v no_o monopoly_n quod_fw-la non_fw-la credo_fw-la as_o to_o the_o second_o question_n admit_v king_n james_n may_v have_v dispense_v with_o particular_a person_n for_o sell_v wine_n by_o retail_n as_o the_o constant_a course_n have_v be_v since_o the_o statute_n of_o 7_o e._n 6._o whether_o he_o can_v dispense_v with_o a_o corporation_n or_o with_o this_o corporation_n of_o vintner_n and_o their_o successor_n as_o he_o have_v do_v have_v no_o possible_a knowledge_n of_o the_o person_n themselves_o or_o of_o their_o number_n to_o who_o he_o grant_v his_o dispensation_n which_o be_v the_o reason_n insist_v on_o why_o his_o grant_n be_v not_o good_a as_o to_o that_o 1._o first_o that_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o offence_n be_v such_o as_o may_v be_v dispense_v with_o seem_v clear_a in_o reason_n of_o law_n and_o by_o constant_a practice_n of_o licens_v particular_a person_n 2._o where_o the_o king_n can_v dispense_v with_o particular_a person_n he_o be_v not_o confine_v to_o number_n or_o place_n but_o may_v licence_v as_o many_o and_o in_o such_o place_n as_o he_o think_v fit_a a_o act_n of_o parliament_n which_o general_o prohibit_v a_o thing_n upon_o penalty_n which_o be_v popular_a or_o only_o give_v to_o the_o king_n may_v be_v inconvenient_a to_o divers_a particular_a person_n in_o respect_n of_o person_n place_n time_n etc._n etc._n for_o this_o cause_n the_o law_n have_v give_v power_n to_o the_o king_n to_o dispense_v with_o particular_a person_n but_o that_o case_n touch_v not_o upon_o any_o inconvenience_n from_o the_o largeness_n of_o the_o king_n dispensation_n in_o respect_n of_o person_n place_n or_o time_n which_o the_o law_n leave_v indefinite_a to_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o king_n as_o the_o remedy_n of_o inconvenience_n to_o person_n and_o place_n by_o the_o penal_a law_n some_o of_o which_o may_v be_v very_o inconvenient_a to_o many_o particular_a person_n and_o to_o many_o trade_a town_n other_o but_o to_o few_o person_n or_o place_n and_o the_o remedy_n by_o dispensation_n according_o must_v sometime_o be_v to_o great_a number_n of_o person_n and_o place_n and_o sometime_o to_o few_o if_o the_o wisdom_n of_o the_o parliament_n have_v make_v a_o act_n to_o restrain_v pro_fw-la bono_fw-mi publico_fw-la the_o importation_n of_o foreign_a manufacture_n that_o the_o subject_n of_o the_o realm_n may_v apply_v themselves_o to_o the_o make_n of_o the_o say_a manufacture_n for_o their_o support_n and_o livelihood_n to_o grant_v to_o one_o or_o more_o the_o importation_n of_o such_o manufacture_n without_o any_o limitation_n non_fw-la obstante_fw-la the_o say_a act_n be_v a_o monopoly_n and_o void_a 3._o it_o be_v admit_v a_o corporation_n be_v capable_a of_o a_o dispensation_n as_o where_o the_o king_n have_v a_o inheritance_n in_o the_o thing_n concern_v which_o the_o dispensation_n be_v so_o it_o be_v express_v and_o therefore_o he_o may_v dispense_v with_o a_o corporation_n of_o merchant_n or_o with_o a_o town_n corporate_a not_o to_o pay_v custom_n for_o some_o commodity_n as_o he_o may_v with_o particular_a person_n this_o seem_v to_o end_v the_o question_n for_o if_o the_o offence_n in_o its_o nature_n may_v be_v dispense_v with_o and_o a_o corporation_n be_v capable_a of_o a_o dispensation_n the_o king_n be_v not_o know_v the_o person_n or_o number_n which_o be_v the_o pretend_a reason_n will_v not_o avoid_v the_o dispensation_n in_o the_o present_a case_n of_o the_o vintner_n for_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n dispensation_n to_o corporation_n and_o their_o successor_n will_v be_v void_a in_o all_o case_n as_o well_o as_o in_o this_o for_o their_o person_n and_o number_n must_v be_v equal_o unknown_a to_o the_o king_n in_o every_o case_n as_o in_o the_o present_a case_n that_o a_o dispensation_n may_v be_v grant_v to_o a_o body_n corporate_a or_o aggregate_v as_o well_o as_o to_o private_a person_n suarez_n de_fw-fr legibus_fw-la which_o mr._n attorney_n cite_v in_o this_o case_n and_o be_v in_o truth_n a_o most_o learned_a work_n be_v very_o express_v 416._o suarez_n de_fw-fr legibus_fw-la l._n 6._o c._n 12._o f._n 416._o dispensatio_fw-la autem_fw-la per_fw-la se_fw-la primo_fw-la versari_fw-la potest_fw-la circa_fw-la personam_fw-la privatam_fw-la quia_fw-la solum_fw-la est_fw-la particularis_fw-la exceptio_fw-la à _fw-la communi_fw-la lege_fw-la potest_fw-la etiam_fw-la ferri_fw-la circa_fw-la
wine_n for_o that_o objection_n reach_v to_o dispensation_n with_o single_a person_n as_o well_o as_o corporation_n 2._o the_o reason_n why_o the_o king_n can_v dispense_v in_o the_o case_n of_o answ_n 2_o buy_v office_n and_o simoniacal_a presentation_n be_v because_o the_o person_n be_v make_v incapable_a to_o hold_v they_o and_o a_o person_n incapable_a be_v as_o a_o dead_a person_n and_o no_o person_n at_o all_o as_o to_o that_o wherein_o he_o be_v incapable_a for_o person_n enter_v in_o religion_n and_o dead_a in_o law_n be_v not_o to_o all_o purpose_n dead_a but_o to_o such_o wherein_o they_o be_v incapable_a to_o take_v or_o give_v 3._o a_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o be_v by_o 7_o jac._n persona_fw-la answ_n 3_o inhabilis_fw-la and_o not_o to_o be_v permit_v to_o enter_v the_o house_n before_o the_o oath_n take_v a_o particular_a action_n be_v give_v by_o 2_o h._n 4._o for_o such_o suit_n in_o the_o admiralty_n and_o such_o licence_n give_v the_o admiralty_n a_o jurisdiction_n against_o law_n 4_o &_o 5_o p._n m._n dyer_n 159._o domingo_n belatta_n case_n a_o three_o objection_n be_v that_o this_o general_a dispensation_n answer_v obj._n 3_o not_o the_o end_n and_o intention_n of_o the_o act_n of_o 7_o e._n 6._o but_o seem_v to_o frustrate_v and_o null_a that_o law_n whole_o and_o though_o the_o king_n can_v dispense_v with_o penal_a law_n yet_o not_o in_o such_o manner_n as_o to_o annihilate_v and_o make_v they_o void_a if_o this_o objection_n hold_v good_a in_o fact_n it_o be_v a_o material_a one_o answ_n 1_o but_o the_o act_n of_o 7_o e._n 6._o intend_a not_o that_o no_o wine_n shall_v be_v sell_v nor_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v with_o great_a restraint_n sell_v but_o not_o so_o loose_o as_o every_o man_n may_v sell_v it_o and_o since_o it_o be_v admit_v that_o the_o act_n of_o 7_o e._n 6._o restrain_v not_o the_o king_n power_n to_o licence_v sell_v wine_n which_o perhaps_o be_v more_o a_o question_n than_o this_o in_o hand_n it_o be_v clear_v the_o king_n may_v licence_v as_o if_o the_o act_n have_v absolute_o prohibit_v sell_v wine_n and_o leave_v it_o to_o the_o king_n to_o licence_n as_o he_o think_v fit_a not_o abrogate_a the_n law_n and_o if_o so_o the_o end_n of_o the_o act_n be_v only_o that_o every_o man_n shall_v not_o answ_n 2_o sell_v wine_n that_o will_v as_o they_o may_v when_o the_o act_n be_v make_v and_o not_o to_o restrain_v convenient_a number_n to_o sell_v for_o the_o kingdom_n use_v the_o king_n can_v not_o better_o answer_v the_o end_n of_o the_o act_n than_o to_o restrain_v the_o seller_n to_o freeman_n of_o london_n to_o the_o corporation_n of_o vintner_n man_n breed_v up_o in_o the_o trade_n answ_n 3_o and_o serve_a apprenticeship_n in_o it_o and_o that_o such_o shall_v be_v licence_v without_o restraint_n be_v most_o agreeable_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n which_o permit_v not_o person_n who_o have_v serve_v seven_o year_n to_o have_v a_o way_n of_o livelihood_n to_o be_v hinder_v from_o exercise_v their_o trade_n in_o any_o town_n or_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n 11._o tailor_n of_o ipswich_n c._n report_v 11._o as_o be_v resolve_v in_o the_o tailor_n of_o ipswich_n case_n in_o the_o eleven_o report_n and_o therefore_o the_o king_n have_v well_o comply_v with_o the_o end_n of_o the_o law_n have_v he_o licence_v such_o to_o sell_v in_o any_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n which_o he_o do_v not_o but_o confine_v they_o to_o to_n obj._n 4_o it_o have_v be_v say_v to_o the_o case_n of_o licence_n to_o corporation_n for_o purchase_v in_o mortmain_n that_o the_o law_n against_o mortmain_n be_v not_o penal_a because_o they_o may_v be_v dispense_v with_o without_o a_o non_fw-la obstante_fw-la and_o so_o can_v penal_a law_n be_v answ_n 1_o it_o be_v durus_fw-la sermo_fw-la that_o those_o law_n be_v not_o penal_a which_o give_v the_o forfeiture_n of_o the_o land_n 2._o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o h._n 4._o c._n 6._o and_o 4_o h._n 4._o c._n 4._o the_o king_n be_v restrain_v in_o some_o case_n from_o grant_v as_o he_o may_v at_o the_o common_a law_n therefore_o without_o a_o non_fw-la obstante_fw-la of_o those_o law_n it_o can_v appear_v that_o the_o king_n will_v have_v grant_v it_o if_o he_o have_v be_v apprise_v of_o those_o restrain_v law_n therefore_o a_o non_fw-la obstante_fw-la in_o such_o case_n be_v requisite_a but_o when_o a_o man_n may_v by_o the_o common_a law_n purchase_n without_o licence_n as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o mortmain_n before_o the_o prohibit_v statute_n or_o may_v export_v or_o import_n a_o prohibit_v commodity_n before_o restraint_n by_o statute_n a_o licence_n ex_fw-la specialia_fw-la gratia_fw-la be_v sufficient_a without_o a_o non_fw-la obstante_fw-la for_o by_o petition_v for_o a_o licence_n the_o king_n be_v sufficient_o inform_v the_o law_n permit_v not_o the_o thing_n without_o a_o licence_n which_o be_v all_o the_o use_n of_o a_o non_fw-la obstante_fw-la this_o enough_o appear_v by_o the_o case_n in_o dyer_n 269._o where_o a_o licence_n ex_fw-la speciali_fw-la gratia_fw-la be_v good_a without_o issue_v any_o ad_fw-la quod_fw-la damnum_fw-la in_o the_o case_n of_o mortmain_n 3._o the_o writ_n of_o ad_fw-la quod_fw-la damnum_fw-la in_o that_o case_n which_o regular_o issue_v inform_v the_o king_n better_o than_o a_o non_fw-la obstante_fw-la will_v do_v obj._n 5_o next_o it_o have_v be_v say_v in_o the_o case_n of_o mortmain_n the_o king_n dispense_v only_o with_o his_o own_o right_n and_o conclude_v not_o the_o mean_a lord_n it_o be_v true_a for_o the_o king_n in_o no_o case_n can_v dispense_v but_o with_o his_o own_o right_n and_o not_o with_o another_o answer_n have_v be_v offer_v to_o the_o precedent_n of_o waterford_n by_o obj._n 6_o which_o the_o king_n dispense_v with_o the_o offence_n of_o not_o bring_v the_o staple_n merchandise_n from_o ireland_n to_o calais_n be_v so_o penal_a which_o be_v a_o offence_n by_o 10_o h._n 6._o c._n and_o 14_o h._n 6._o c._n to_o the_o universal_a hurt_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o therefore_o much_o great_a than_o sell_v of_o wine_n contrary_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o 7_o e._n 6._o c._n but_o that_o be_v as_o have_v be_v say_v because_o those_o merchant_n be_v to_o pay_v custom_n to_o the_o king_n which_o be_v his_o inheritance_n and_o with_o which_o he_o can_v dispense_v answ_n this_o put_v together_o sound_v thus_o the_o merchant_n of_o waterford_n be_v to_o pay_v custom_n to_o the_o king_n for_o their_o staple_n merchandise_n for_o which_o he_o may_v dispense_v if_o he_o will_v but_o never_o do_v for_o any_o thing_n appear_v the_o merchant_n of_o waterford_n be_v upon_o penalty_n to_o bring_v their_o staple_n merchandise_n to_o calais_n with_o which_o the_o king_n can_v not_o dispense_v have_v no_o custom_n be_v due_a from_o they_o yet_o he_o do_v dispense_v with_o they_o for_o that_o which_o he_o can_v not_o viz._n bring_v their_o good_n to_o calais_n because_o he_o do_v not_o dispense_v with_o they_o for_o that_o which_o he_o can_v viz._n their_o custom_n there_o be_v no_o inference_n nor_o coherence_n in_o this_o answer_n but_o it_o also_o appear_v by_o the_o statute_n 27_o e._n 3._o c._n 11._o of_o the_o staple_n for_o the_o reason_n therein_o give_v that_o the_o merchant_n of_o ireland_n be_v to_o pay_v their_o custom_n in_o ireland_n and_o to_o bring_v their_o cocket_n of_o their_o payment_n there_o to_o the_o staple_n lest_o otherwise_o they_o may_v be_v double_o charge_v therefore_o the_o custom_n which_o be_v pay_v in_o ireland_n before_o the_o good_n bring_v to_o the_o staple_n be_v no_o cause_n for_o dispense_n with_o the_o corporation_n of_o waterford_n for_o not_o bring_v their_o merchandise_n to_o the_o staple_n according_a to_o the_o penal_a law_n for_o that_o purpose_n the_o licence_n of_o edward_n the_o three_o plead_v by_o the_o man_n of_o waterford_n be_v perhaps_o after_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o e._n 3._o when_o they_o be_v not_o to_o pay_v their_o custom_n at_o the_o staple_n but_o however_o the_o licence_n by_o they_o plead_v 1_o h._n 7._o by_o henry_n the_o six_o and_z edward_z the_o four_o be_v long_o after_o they_o be_v to_o pay_v their_o custom_n in_o ireland_n and_o not_o at_o the_o staple_n i_o must_v say_v as_o my_o brother_n atkins_n observe_v before_o that_o in_o this_o case_n the_o plaintiff_n council_n argue_v against_o the_o king_n prerogative_n for_o the_o extent_n of_o his_o prerogative_n be_v the_o extent_n of_o his_o power_n and_o the_o extent_n of_o his_o power_n be_v to_o do_v what_o he_o have_v will_n to_o do_v according_a to_o that_o ut_fw-la summae_fw-la potestatis_fw-la regis_fw-la est_fw-la posse_fw-la quantum_fw-la velit_fw-la sic_fw-la magnitudinis_fw-la est_fw-la velle_fw-la quantum_fw-la potest_fw-la if_o therefore_o the_o king_n have_v a_o will_v
to_o the_o king_n to_o licence_n as_o he_o think_v fit_a 355_o 2._o the_o intent_n of_o the_o act_n be_v that_o every_o man_n shall_v not_o sell_v wine_n that_o will_v his_o majesty_n can_v not_o better_o answer_v the_o end_n of_o the_o act_n than_o to_o restrain_v the_o seller_n to_o freeman_n of_o london_n to_o the_o corporation_n of_o vintner_n man_n breed_v up_o in_o that_o trade_n and_o serve_v apprenticeship_n to_o it_o ibid._n 13_o el._n c._n 12_o not_o read_v the_o article_n 1._o immediate_o upon_o not_o read_v the_o article_n the_o incumbent_n be_v by_o this_o statute_n deprive_v ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la 132_o 2._o upon_o such_o deprivation_n the_o patron_n may_v present_v ante_fw-la 14._o and_o his_o clerk_n ought_v to_o be_v admit_v and_o institute_v but_o if_o he_o do_v not_o no_o lapse_n incur_v until_o after_o six_o month_n after_o notice_n of_o such_o deprivation_n give_v to_o the_o patron_n 132_o 3._o where_o the_o incumbent_n subscribe_v the_o article_n upon_o his_o admission_n and_o institution_n that_o make_v he_o perfect_a incumbent_n pro_fw-la tempore_fw-la 133_o 4._o but_o if_o he_o have_v a_o benefice_n and_o afterward_o accept_v another_o and_o do_v not_o subscribe_v nor_o read_v the_o article_n than_o he_o never_o be_v incumbent_n of_o the_o second_o and_o consequent_o never_o accept_v a_o second_o benefice_n to_o disable_v he_o from_o hold_v the_o first_o 132_o 133_o 134_o 1._o that_o all_o lease_n by_o spiritual_a person_n of_o tithe_n etc._n etc._n 13_o eliz._n cap._n 10._o concern_v lease_n to_o be_v make_v by_o ecclesiastical_a person_n parcel_n of_o their_o spiritual_a promotion_n other_o than_o for_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n or_o three_o life_n reserve_v the_o accustom_a yearly_a rent_n shall_v be_v void_a 2._o this_o statute_n intend_v that_o lease_n in_o some_o sense_n may_v be_v make_v of_o tithe_n for_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n or_o three_o life_n and_o a_o ancient_a rent_n reserve_v but_o of_o a_o bare_a tithe_n only_o a_o rent_n can_v not_o be_v reserve_v for_o neither_o distress_n nor_o assize_n can_v be_v of_o such_o a_o rent_n 203_o 204_o 3._o therefore_o a_o lease_n of_o tithe_n and_o land_n out_o of_o which_o a_o rent_n may_v issue_v and_o the_o accustom_a rent_n may_v be_v reserve_v must_v be_v good_a within_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o statute_n 204_o 7_o jac._n cap._n 5.21_o jac._n cap._n 12._o for_o officer_n to_o be_v sue_v in_o the_o proper_a county_n 1._o the_o question_n upon_o these_o act_n be_v whether_o a_o officer_n or_o any_o in_o their_o assistance_n that_o shall_v do_v any_o thing_n by_o colour_n of_o but_o not_o concern_v their_o office_n and_o be_v therefore_o implead_v shall_v have_v the_o benefit_n of_o these_o acts._n 2._o or_o if_o they_o be_v implead_v for_o any_o thing_n do_v by_o pretence_n of_o their_o office_n and_o which_o be_v not_o strict_o do_v by_o reason_n of_o their_o office_n but_o be_v a_o mis-seazante_a whether_o they_o may_v have_v the_o like_a benefit_n 3._o without_o this_o act_n the_o action_n ought_v to_o be_v lay_v where_o the_o fact_n be_v do_v and_o the_o act_n be_v but_o to_o compel_v the_o do_n of_o that_o where_o a_o officer_n be_v concern_v that_o otherwise_o fieri_fw-la debuit_fw-la 114_o 4._o the_o statute_n intend_v like_o benefit_n to_o all_o the_o defendant_n where_o the_o fact_n be_v not_o prove_v to_o be_v do_v where_o the_o action_n be_v lay_v as_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n become_v nonsuit_n or_o suffer_v a_o discontinuance_n viz._n that_o they_o shall_v have_v double_a cost_n 117_o 12_o car._n 2._o cap._n 4._o for_o grant_v tonnage_n and_o poundage_n to_o the_o king_n 1._o those_o wine_n which_o be_v to_o pay_v this_o duty_n according_a to_o the_o act_n must_v be_v wine_n bring_v into_o port_n as_o merchandise_n by_o his_o majesty_n subject_n or_o stranger_n 165_o 2._o but_o wine_n which_o be_v by_o their_o kind_n to_o pay_v duty_n if_o they_o shall_v be_v bring_v into_o port_n or_o place_n of_o this_o kingdom_n neither_o by_o his_o majesty_n subject_n nor_o alien_n they_o be_v not_o chargeable_a with_o this_o duty_n ibid._n 3._o if_o they_o be_v not_o bring_v into_o the_o port_n and_o place_n as_o merchandise_n viz._n for_o sale_n they_o be_v not_o chargeable_a with_o the_o duty_n 165_o 170_o 4._o wine_n come_v into_o this_o kingdom_n as_o wreck_n be_v neither_o bring_v into_o this_o kingdom_n by_o his_o majesty_n subject_n nor_o stranger_n but_o by_o the_o wind_n and_o sea_n 166_o 5._o wrecked_a good_n be_v not_o bring_v into_o this_o kingdom_n for_o merchandise_n viz._n for_o sale_n but_o be_v as_o all_o other_o the_o native_a good_n of_o the_o kingdom_n for_o sale_n or_o other_o use_n at_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o owner_n ibid._n 6._o all_o good_n chargeable_a with_o the_o duty_n of_o this_o act_n must_v be_v propriet_v by_o a_o natural_a bear_v merchant_n or_o merchant_n alien_n and_o according_o the_o great_a and_o lesser_a duty_n be_v to_o be_v pay_v 166_o 168_o 7._o all_o good_n subject_n to_o this_o duty_n may_v be_v forfeit_v by_o the_o disobedience_n and_o mis-behaviour_n of_o the_o merchant-proprietor_a or_o those_o entrust_v by_o he_o 167_o 1._o the_o intent_n of_o this_o statute_n be_v to_o privilege_v the_o father_n against_o common_a right_n 12_o car._n 2_o cap._n 24._o to_o enable_v the_o father_n to_o devise_v the_o guardianship_n of_o his_o son_n to_o appoint_v the_o guardian_n of_o his_o heir_n and_o the_o time_n of_o his_o wardship_n under_o one_o and_o twenty_o 179_o 2._o such_o a_o special_a guardian_n can_v transfer_v the_o custody_n by_o deed_n or_o will_n to_o any_o other_o 179_o 3._o he_o have_v no_o different_a estate_n from_o a_o guardian_n in_o soccage_n but_o for_o the_o time_n the_o of_o wardship_n 179_o 4._o the_o father_n can_v by_o this_o act_n give_v the_o custody_n to_o a_o papist_n 180_o 5._o if_o the_o father_n do_v not_o appoint_v for_o how_o long_a time_n under_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n his_o son_n shall_v be_v in_o ward_n it_o be_v void_a for_o uncertainty_n 185_o 6._o the_o substance_n of_o the_o statute_n and_o sense_n thereof_o be_v that_o whereas_o all_o tenor_n be_v now_o soccage_n and_o the_o law_n appoint_v a_o guardian_n till_o fourteen_o yet_o the_o father_n may_v nominate_v the_o guardian_n to_o his_o heir_n and_o for_o any_o time_n until_o his_o age_n of_o one_o and_o twenty_o and_o such_o guardian_n shall_v have_v like_o remedy_n for_o the_o ward_n as_o guardian_n in_o soccage_n at_o the_o common_a law_n 183_o supersedeas_fw-la 1._o if_o a_o privilege_a person_n as_o a_o attorney_n etc._n etc._n or_o his_o menial_a servant_n be_v sue_v in_o any_o jurisdiction_n foreign_a to_o his_o privilege_n he_o may_v have_v a_o supersedeas_fw-la 155_o surplusage_n 1._o surplusage_n in_o a_o special_a verdict_n 78_o suspension_n 1._o a_o suspension_n of_o rent_n be_v when_o either_o the_o rent_n or_o land_n be_v so_o convey_v not_o absolute_o and_o final_o but_o for_o a_o certain_a time_n after_o which_o the_o rent_n will_v be_v again_o revive_v 199_o 2._o a_o rent_n may_v be_v suspend_v by_o unity_n for_o a_o time_n and_o afterward_o restore_v 39_o tail_n see_v title_n warranty_n 1._o see_v a_o exposition_n upon_o the_o the_o statute_n de_fw-fr donis_n 370_o 371_o 372_o etc._n etc._n 2._o what_o shall_v be_v a_o good_a estate_n tail_n by_o implication_n in_o a_o devise_n 262_o 3._o a._n have_v issue_n thomas_n and_o mary_n devise_v to_o thomas_n and_o his_o heir_n for_o ever_o and_o for_o want_v of_o heir_n of_o thomas_n to_o mary_n and_o her_o heir_n this_o be_v a_o estate_n tail_n in_o thomas_n 269_o 270_o 4._o a_o copyholder_n in_o fee_n surrender_v to_o the_o use_n of_o f._n his_o son_n and_o j._n the_o son_n of_o f._n and_o of_o the_o long_a liver_n of_o they_o and_o for_o want_v of_o issue_n of_o j._n lawful_o beget_v the_o remainder_n to_o m._n here_o it_o be_v by_o deed_n j._n have_v only_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n but_o have_v it_o be_v by_o will_n it_o have_v be_v a_o estate_n tail_n by_o implication_n 261_o 5._o the_o warranty_n of_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n descend_v upon_o the_o donor_n or_o his_o heir_n be_v no_o bar_n in_o a_o formedon_n in_o the_o reverter_n bring_v by_o they_o although_o it_o be_v a_o collateral_a warranty_n 364_o 365_o 6._o the_o lineal_a warranty_n of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n shall_v not_o bind_v the_o right_n of_o the_o estate_n tail_n by_o the_o statute_n de_fw-fr donis_n neither_o with_o or_o without_o asset_n descend_v 365_o tenor_n see_v title_n estate_n  _fw-fr testament_n see_v devise_n 1._o a_o custody_n as_o a_o gardianship_n in_o soccage_n be_v not_o in_o its_o nature_n testamentary_a it_o can_v pay_v debt_n nor_o legacy_n nor_o be_v distribute_v as_o alm_n 182_o title_n 1._o when_o you_o will_v
recover_v any_o thing_n from_o i_o it_o be_v not_o sufficient_a for_o you_o to_o destroy_v my_o title_n but_o you_o must_v prove_v your_o own_o to_o be_v better_a than_o i_o 58_o 60_o 2._o in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la if_o the_o defendant_n will_v leave_v the_o general_a issue_n and_o controvert_v the_o plaintiff_n title_n he_o must_v do_v it_o by_o his_o own_o title_n 58_o 3._o the_o plaintiff_n must_v recover_v by_o his_o own_o strength_n and_o not_o by_o the_o defendant_n weakness_n 8_o 58_o 4._o priority_n of_o possession_n be_v a_o good_a title_n against_o he_o who_o have_v no_o title_n at_o all_o 299_o 5._o no_o man_n can_v traverse_v a_o office_n except_o he_o can_v make_v himself_o a_o good_a title_n 64_o trade_n 1._o the_o law_n permit_v not_o person_n who_o have_v serve_v seven_o year_n to_o have_v a_o way_n of_o livelihood_n to_o be_v hinder_v in_o the_o exercise_n of_o their_o trade_n in_o any_o town_n or_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n 356_o traverse_n 1._o no_o person_n shall_v traverse_v a_o office_n unless_o he_o can_v make_v himself_o a_o good_a title_n 64_o 2._o when_o in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la the_o defendant_n traverse_v any_o part_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n count_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v such_o part_n as_o be_v inconsistent_a with_o his_o title_n and_o be_v find_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n destroy_v his_o title_n 8_o 9_o 10_o 3._o where_o the_o presentation_n and_o not_o the_o seisin_n of_o the_o advowson_n be_v to_o be_v traverse_v 9_o 10_o 11_o 12_o 4._o where_o the_o presentation_n and_o not_o the_o appendancy_n be_v traversable_a 10_o 11_o 15_o 5._o where_o the_o seisin_n in_o gross_n or_o appendancy_n be_v traversable_a 12_o 13_o 6._o the_o appendancy_n be_v well_o traverse_v when_o it_o be_v all_o the_o plaintiff_n title_n to_o present_v and_o inconsistent_a with_o the_o defendant_n 13_o 15_o 7._o where_o either_o the_o appendancy_n or_o presentation_n may_v be_v traverse_v 15_o 8._o where_o neither_o the_o seisin_n in_o gross_n nor_o appendancy_n shall_v be_v traverse_v but_o only_o the_o vacancy_n 16_o 9_o where_o the_o king_n may_v take_v a_o traverse_v upon_o a_o traverse_n which_o regular_o a_o common_a person_n can_v do_v but_o where_o the_o first_o traverse_v tender_v by_o the_o defendant_n be_v not_o material_a to_o the_o action_n bring_v 62_o 10._o where_o the_o king_n may_v refuse_v to_o maintain_v his_o own_o title_n which_o be_v traverse_v by_o the_o defendant_n and_o take_v a_o traverse_v to_o the_o title_n make_v by_o the_o defendant_n 62_o 64_o trespass_n 1._o by_o the_o ancient_a law_n it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o parliament_n no_o man_n ought_v to_o be_v condemn_v in_o a_o trespass_n de_fw-fr praecepto_fw-la or_o auxilio_fw-la if_o no_o man_n be_v convict_v of_o the_o fact_n do_v 115_o 116_o 2._o action_n of_o trespass_n against_o officer_n within_o the_o statute_n as_o constable_n etc._n etc._n and_o their_o assistant_n must_v be_v lay_v in_o the_o proper_a county_n 111_o 112_o 113_o 114_o 115_o 116_o 117_o trial_n 1._o action_n upon_o bond_n or_o deed_n make_v in_o wales_n ireland_n normandy_n etc._n etc._n where_o to_o be_v bring_v 413_o 2._o how_o dominion_n league_n and_o truce_n be_v to_o be_v try_v 288_o 3._o a_o issue_n arise_v out_o of_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o court_n of_o england_n although_o it_o arise_v within_o the_o dominion_n of_o england_n out_o of_o the_o realm_n shall_v not_o be_v try_v in_o england_n 404_o 4._o if_o a_o signiory_n in_o wales_n that_o be_v not_o part_n of_o the_o principality_n be_v to_o be_v try_v it_o must_v be_v try_v by_o the_o common_a law_n but_o if_o land_n within_o the_o signiory_n be_v to_o be_v try_v it_o must_v be_v try_v within_o the_o manor_n there_o 407_o 5._o a_o person_n naturalize_v in_o ireland_n commit_v treason_n beyond_o the_o sea_n where_o no_o local_a allegiance_n be_v due_a to_o the_o king_n how_o and_o where_o he_o shall_v be_v try_v 291_o 292_o tithe_n 1._o though_o tithe_n pass_v by_o deed_n only_o yet_o where_o a_o rectory_n and_o the_o tithe_n de_fw-la d._n be_v grant_v if_o there_o be_v not_o livery_n neither_o the_o rectory_n nor_o tithe_n will_v pass_v because_o they_o be_v intend_v to_o be_v grant_v together_o 197_o 2._o there_o can_v be_v no_o primary_n and_o immediate_a occupancy_n of_o tithe_n 191_o 194_o 3._o a_o rent_n can_v be_v reserve_v out_o of_o a_o bare_a tithe_n only_o to_o make_v the_o lease_n good_a within_o the_o 13_o eliz._n cap._n 10._o because_o neither_o a_o distress_n nor_o assize_n can_v be_v bring_v thereof_o 204_o verdict_n see_v evidence_n issue_n 1._o the_o jury_n may_v find_v a_o deed_n or_o a_o will_n the_o content_n thereof_o be_v prove_v by_o witness_n 77_o 2._o but_o if_o they_o will_v collect_v the_o content_n of_o the_o deed_n and_o by_o the_o same_o verdict_n find_v the_o deed_n in_o haec_fw-la verba_fw-la the_o court_n be_v not_o to_o adjudge_v upon_o their_o collection_n but_o the_o deed_n itself_o ibid._n 3._o a_o deed_n or_o will_n must_v not_o be_v find_v in_o part_n because_o the_o court_n can_v but_o adjudge_v upon_o the_o whole_a matter_n and_o not_o upon_o part_n only_o 84_o 4._o the_o legal_a verdict_n of_o the_o jury_n be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n or_o the_o defendant_n and_o what_o they_o answer_v if_o ask_v concern_v some_o particular_a fact_n be_v no_o part_n of_o their_o verdict_n 150_o 5._o in_o a_o general_a verdict_n find_v the_o point_n in_o issue_n by_o way_n of_o argument_n although_o never_o so_o conclude_v be_v not_o good_a 75_o 187_o 6._o in_o a_o special_a verdict_n the_o case_n in_o fact_n must_v be_v find_v clear_a to_o a_o common_a intent_n without_o equivocation_n 75_o 78_o 87_o 7._o the_o issue_n be_v whether_o a_o copyhold_n be_v grantable_a to_o three_o for_o the_o life_n of_o two_o the_o jury_n find_v that_o it_o be_v grantable_a for_o three_o life_n this_o be_v argumentative_a only_o and_o therefore_o a_o void_a verdict_n 87_o 8._o where_o a_o man_n by_o lease_n recite_v a_o former_a lease_n to_o have_v be_v make_v do_v demise_n for_o forty_o year_n after_o the_o expiration_n of_o that_o lease_n pay_v the_o same_o rent_n as_o be_v mention_v in_o the_o recite_v lease_n and_o only_o the_o lease_n for_o forty_o year_n and_o not_o the_o recite_v lease_n be_v find_v in_o the_o verdict_n this_o verdict_n be_v a_o void_a verdict_n and_o find_v neither_o the_o one_o or_o other_o lease_n 74_o 75_o 76_o 81_o 82_o vintner_n see_v title_n statute_n 21._o 1._o the_o king_n can_v not_o better_o answer_v the_o end_n of_o the_o act_n of_o 7_o e._n 6._o than_o to_o restrain_v the_o seller_n of_o wine_n to_o freeman_n of_o london_n 2._o to_o the_o corporation_n of_o vintner_n man_n breed_v up_o in_o that_o trade_n and_o serve_v apprenticeship_n to_o it_o 355_o 3._o and_o that_o such_o shall_v be_v license_v without_o restraint_n be_v most_o agreeable_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n which_o permit_v not_o person_n who_o have_v serve_v seven_o year_n to_o have_v a_o way_n of_o livelihood_n to_o be_v hinder_v in_o the_o exercise_n of_o their_o trade_n 356_o voucher_n vouchee_n 1._o no_o man_n shall_v vouch_v who_o be_v not_o privy_a to_o the_o estate_n that_o be_v who_o have_v not_o the_o same_o estate_n as_o well_o as_o the_o land_n to_o which_o the_o warranty_n be_v annex_v 384_o 2._o when_o a_o man_n will_v be_v warrant_v by_o vourcher_n he_o must_v make_v it_o appear_v how_o the_o warranty_n extend_v to_o he_o 385_o use_n see_v title_n statute_n 19_o 1._o the_o statute_n bring_v the_o new_a use_v raise_v out_o of_o a_o feign_a possession_n and_o for_o no_o time_n in_o the_o conizee_n to_o the_o real_a possession_n and_o for_o all_o time_n in_o the_o conizor_n which_o operate_v according_a to_o their_o intent_n to_o change_v their_o estate_n but_o not_o possession_n 42_o 2._o by_o the_o statue_n of_o 27_o h._n 8._o the_o use_n and_o possession_n come_v instant_o together_o 50_o 3._o the_o principal_a use_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o uses_n be_v to_o introduce_v a_o general_a form_n of_o conveyance_n by_o which_o the_o conizor_n of_o the_o fine_a may_v execute_v their_o purpose_n at_o pleasure_n 50_o 4._o a_o old_a use_n may_v be_v revoke_v and_o a_o new_a use_v raise_v at_o the_o same_o time_n 42_o 5._o use_v declare_v by_o indenture_n make_v a_o year_n after_o the_o recovery_n 51_o 6._o if_o a_o fine_a be_v levy_v of_o the_o reversion_n of_o land_n or_o of_o a_o rent_n to_o uses_n the_o cestuy_a que_fw-fr use_n may_v distrain_v without_o attornment_n 50_o 51_o 7._o a_o rent_n may_v arise_v out_o of_o the_o estate_n of_o cestuy_fw-fr que_fw-fr use_n upon_o a_o recovery_n which_o be_v to_o arise_v out_o of_o the_o recoverer_n estate_n 52_o usurpation_n 1._o a_o void_a