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act_n end_n parliament_n session_n 2,454 5 10.4165 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A56220 A true and perfect narrative of what was done, spoken by and between Mr. Prynne, the old and newly forcibly late secluded members, the army officers, and those now sitting, both in the Commons lobby, House, and elsewhere on Saturday and Monday last (the 7 and 9 of this instant May) with the true reasons, ends inducing Mr. Prynne ... thus earnestly to press for entry, to go and keep in the House as he did, and what proposals he intended there to make for publike peace, settlement, and preservation of the Parliaments privileges / put in writing and published by the said William Prynne ... to rectifie the various reports, censures of this action, and give publike satisfaction ... of his sincere endeavors to the uttermost of his power, to preserve our religion, laws, liberties, the essential rights, privileges, freedom of Parliament, and all we yet enjoy, according to his oaths, covenant, trust, as a Parliament member, against the utter subverters of them ... Prynne, William, 1600-1669. 1659 (1659) Wing P4113; ESTC R937 104,117 112

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kingdom_n be_v not_o a_o sufficient_a proof_n thereof_o the_o very_a objector_n and_o john_n bradshawe_n bochartus_n behead_v the_o late_a king_n and_o put_v he_o to_o such_o a_o shameful_a public_a death_n as_o no_o pagan_a nor_o christian_a lawful_a king_n of_o england_n ever_o former_o suffer_v by_o perfidious_a perjurious_a treacherous_a subject_n since_o it_o be_v a_o island_n against_o our_o law_n and_o vote_n of_o parliament_n in_o the_o high_a court_n of_o injustice_n create_v by_o they_o for_o that_o end_n be_v a_o sufficient_a evidence_n that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n die_v as_o well_o as_o other_o man_n as_o they_o all_o must_v likewise_o do_v in_o god_n due_a time_n unless_o they_o will_v make_v the_o world_n believe_v to_o expiate_v their_o treason_n that_o they_o do_v not_o kill_v the_o king_n in_o cut_v off_o his_o head_n but_o that_o he_o be_v still_o alive_a because_o some_o other_o as_o be_v report_v do_v reunite_v and_o sow_v it_o to_o his_o body_n when_o sever_v from_o it_o by_o they_o but_o of_o this_o enough_o since_o m._n p._n presume_v they_o will_v henceforth_o rather_o renounce_v their_o parliament_n be_v than_o bottom_n its_o present_a existence_n upon_o this_o 1.12_o bloody_a foundation_n and_o their_o explode_a kingship_n the_o second_o objection_n be_v from_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 17_o caroli_n 2._o c._n 7._o which_o declare_v enact_v that_o this_o present_a parliament_n now_o assemble_v shall_v not_o be_v dissolve_v unless_o it_o be_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n in_o the_o negative_a ergo_fw-la it_o shall_v not_o be_v dissolve_v by_o the_o king_n death_n be_v no_o act_n of_o parliament_n nor_o any_o act_n of_o parliament_n yet_o make_v for_o its_o dissolution_n whereunto_o mr._n prynne_n answer_v answ_n 1._o that_o the_o sole_a end_n scope_n of_o this_o act_n be_v not_o to_o provide_v against_o the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o parliament_n by_o the_o king_n natural_a or_o violent_a untimely_a death_n not_o then_o think_v of_o he_o be_v in_o perfect_a health_n likely_a to_o live_v many_o year_n by_o the_o course_n of_o nature_n and_o to_o survive_v all_o the_o end_n for_o which_o this_o act_n be_v make_v but_o to_o raise_v credit_n for_o the_o parliament_n to_o provide_v money_n by_o this_o act_n to_o prevent_v the_o untimely_a dissolution_n prorogue_v adjourn_v of_o this_o parliament_n by_o the_o king_n own_o regal_a power_n he_o have_v prorogue_v dissolve_v all_o former_a parliament_n during_o his_o reign_n in_o discontent_n by_o his_o regal_a power_n not_o death_n against_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o will_n 2_o this_o be_v entitle_v a_o act_n to_o prevent_v inconvenience_n which_o may_v happen_v by_o the_o untimely_a adjourn_v prorogue_a or_o dissolve_v of_o this_o present_a parliament_n and_o the_o prologue_n body_n of_o the_o act_n provide_v joint_o and_o several_o against_o all_o three_o to_o wit_n the_o untimely_a prorogue_a or_o adjourn_v as_o well_o as_o dissolve_v of_o this_o parliament_n but_o no_o parliament_n ever_o be_v be_v or_o possible_o can_v be_v untimely_o prorogue_v or_o adjourn_v by_o the_o king_n death_n but_o only_o by_o his_o actual_a regal_a will_n and_o power_n therefore_o the_o dissolve_v of_o it_o intend_v by_o this_o act_n must_v be_v only_o a_o untimely_a dissolution_n by_o his_o actual_a will_n commission_n write_v and_o regal_a power_n alone_z by_o which_o his_o former_a parliament_n be_v prorogue_v dissolve_v against_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o assent_n not_o by_o his_o death_n whether_o natural_a or_o violent_a be_v against_o his_o will_n and_o no_o part_n of_o his_o regal_a supremacy_n but_o only_o of_o his_o human_a frailty_n 3_o the_o inconvenience_n the_o commons_o fear_v will_v ensue_v by_o the_o untimely_a dissolution_n of_o this_o parliament_n and_o endeavour_v to_o prevent_v by_o this_o act_n be_v thus_o express_v in_o the_o prologue_n where_o as_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n must_v of_o necessity_n be_v sudden_o advance_v and_o provide_v for_o relief_n of_o his_o majesty_n army_n &_o people_n of_o the_o northern_a part_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o to_o prevent_v the_o imminent_a danger_n this_o kingdom_n be_v in_o and_o for_o supply_v of_o other_o his_o majesty_n present_a and_o urgent_a occasion_n which_o can_v be_v so_o timely_o effect_v as_o be_v requisite_a without_o credit_n for_o raise_v the_o say_a money_n which_o credit_n can_v be_v obtain_v untiil_n such_o obstacle_n he_o first_o remove_v as_o be_v occasion_v by_o fear_n jealousy_n apprehension_n of_o divers_a of_o his_o majesty_n subject_n that_o this_o present_a parliament_n may_v be_v adjourn_v prorogue_v or_o dissolve_v 1._o before_o justice_n shall_v be_v execute_v upon_o delinquent_n 2_o public_a grievance_n redress_v 3_o a_o firm_a peace_n between_o the_o two_o nation_n of_o england_n and_o scotland_n conclude_v 4_o and_o before_o sufficient_a provision_n be_v make_v for_o the_o repayment_n of_o the_o say_a money_n so_o to_o be_v raise_v all_o which_o the_o commons_o in_o this_o present_a parliament_n assemble_v have_v due_o consider_v do_v therefore_o humble_o beseech_v your_o most_o excellent_a majesty_n that_o it_o may_v be_v declare_v and_o enact_v and_o be_v it_o therefore_o declare_v and_o enact_v by_o the_o king_n our_o sovereign_a lord_n with_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o in_o this_o present_a parliament_n assemble_v and_o by_o authority_n of_o the_o same_o that_o this_o present_a parliament_n now_o assemble_v shall_v not_o be_v dissolve_v unless_o it_o be_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n to_o be_v pass_v for_o that_o purpose_n etc._n etc._n by_o which_o it_o be_v undeniable_a 1._o that_o the_o commons_o when_o they_o petition_v for_o the_o king_n when_o he_o declare_v enact_v &_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o when_o they_o assent_v to_o this_o act_n do_v never_o think_v of_o or_o intend_v to_o provide_v against_o a_o dissolution_n of_o this_o parliament_n by_o the_o king_n untimely_a death_n nor_o of_o a_o future_a dissolve_v it_o by_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n by_o his_o successor_n or_o other_o after_o his_o decease_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a presuppose_v the_o continuance_n of_o his_o life_n and_o of_o this_o parliament_n thereby_o till_o all_o the_o inconvenience_n they_o recite_v be_v prevent_v and_o a_o new_a act_n pass_v by_o he_o and_o they_o joint_o to_o dissolve_v this_o parliament_n when_o these_o inconvenience_n be_v prevent_v and_o thing_n effect_v which_o be_v irrefragable_a 1._o because_o they_o declare_v in_o terminis_fw-la the_o speedy_a advance_n and_o provide_v of_o money_n for_o the_o relief_n of_o his_o majesty_n army_n and_o people_n of_o the_o northern_a part_n not_o their_o subsequent_a army_n and_o the_o supply_n of_o his_o majesty_n present_a and_o urgent_a occasion_n not_o their_o own_o and_o the_o fear_n jealousy_n and_o apprehension_n of_o divers_a his_o majesty_n loyal_a subject_n &_o c._n ●o_o be_v the_o only_a ground_n of_o their_o humble_o beseech_v his_o majesty_n for_o this_o act._n all_o which_o presuppose_v his_o life_n be_v preservation_n and_o the_o commons_o great_a care_n of_o comply_v with_o he_o as_o their_o sovereign_a lord_n without_o the_o least_o thought_n of_o his_o untimely_a death_n since_o happen_v or_o seclude_v the_o king_n or_o his_o poûeritie_n out_o of_o this_o and_o all_o future_a parliament_n by_o colour_n of_o this_o act_n as_o those_o now_o sit_v have_v do_v pointblank_o against_o it_o 2_o the_o fear_n jealousy_n and_o apprehension_n they_o have_v occasion_v this_o act_n be_v only_o these_o that_o this_o parliament_n may_v be_v adjourn_v prorogue_v dissolve_v 1._o before_o justice_n shall_v be_v due_o execute_v upon_o delinquent_n then_o in_o be_v and_o complain_v of_o as_o strafford_n canterb●ry_n the_o shipmoney_n judge_n and_o other_o not_o new_a delinquent_n since_o not_o then_o dream_v of_o 2ly_n before_o public_a grievance_n redress_v hose_n than_o complain_v of_o not_o other_o arise_v afterward_o 3ly_a before_o a_o firm_a peace_n between_o the_o two_o nation_n of_o england_n and_o scotland_n conclude_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o former_a not_o subsequent_a breach_n between_o they_o and_o the_o king_n 4_o before_o sufficient_a provision_n to_o be_v make_v for_o the_o repayment_n of_o the_o say_a money_n to_o be_v raise_v not_o for_o the_o parliament_n subsequent_a army_n and_o occasion_n but_o for_o his_o majesty_n army_n and_o people_n in_o the_o north_n the_o prevent_v the_o then_o imminent_a danger_n of_o this_o kingdom_n not_o of_o our_o new_a commonwealth_n or_o danger_n since_o arise_v and_o for_o supply_v of_o other_o his_o majesty_n present_n not_o future_a and_o urgent_a occasion_n but_o none_o of_o these_o four_o particular_n can_v be_v accomplish_v by_o the_o lord_n or_o commons_o alone_o af●er_v his_o majesty_n death_n nota._n but_o by_o the_o king_n alone_o or_o by_o his_o concurrence_n with_o they_o while_o live_v yea_o they_o be_v all_o actual_o accomplish_v
in_o his_o life_n time_n long_o before_o his_o death_n the_o first_o by_o the_o execution_n of_o strafford_n and_o canterbury_n the_o impeachment_n censure_n of_o the_o shipmony-judge_n and_o other_o delinquent_n both_o in_o scotland_n &_o i●eland_n the_o second_o by_o the_o they_o act_n abolish_n shipmoney_n &_o the_o take_n of_o tonnage_n poundage_n and_o other_o tax_n without_o act_n of_o parliament_n the_o act_n for_o the_o prevent_n of_o inconvenience_n happen_v by_o the_o long_a intermission_n of_o parliament_n for_o regulate_v of_o the_o privy-counsel_n take_v away_o the_o court_n of_o star-chamber_n and_o high-commission_n against_o divers_a encroachment_n and_o oppression_n in_o the_o stannary_n court_n for_o the_o certainty_n of_o forest_n and_o their_o meet_v and_o bound_n for_o the_o better_a order_n and_o regulate_v the_o office_n of_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o market_n for_o reformation_n of_o false_a weight_n and_o measure_n for_o prevent_v vexatious_a proceed_n touch_v the_o order_n of_o knightship_n for_o the_o abbreviation_n of_o michae●mas_n term_n and_o for_o the_o free_a importation_n of_o gunpowder_n and_o saltpetre_n from_o foreign_a part_n and_o make_v of_o they_o in_o england_n by_o all_o these_o good_a act_n pass_v free_o by_o the_o king_n soon_o after_o or_o before_o this_o act_n he_o full_o redress_v all_o grievance_n than_o complain_v of_o or_o intend_v within_o this_o law_n the_o 3d._n by_o the_o act_n of_o confirmation_n of_o the_o treaty_n of_o pacification_n between_o the_o two_o kingdom_n of_o england_n and_o scotland_n the_o four_o by_o the_o several_a act_n pass_v for_o the_o relief_n of_o his_o majesty_n army_n and_o the_o northern_a part_n of_o this_o kingdom_n for_o the_o better_a raise_n and_o levy_v of_o mariner_n and_o other_o for_o the_o present_a guard_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o necessary_a defence_n of_o the_o realm_n not_o republic_n for_o the_o subsidy_n of_o tonnage_n and_o poundage_n grant_v to_o the_o king_n for_o the_o speedy_a provision_n of_o money_n for_o disband_v the_o army_n and_o settle_v the_o peace_n of_o the_o two_o kingdom_n of_o england_n and_o scotland_n for_o secure_v such_o money_n as_o be_v due_a to_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o northern_a county_n where_o his_o majesty_n army_n have_v be_v billete_v and_o for_o secure_v by_o public_a faith_n the_o remainder_n of_o the_o friendly_a assistance_n and_o relief_n promise_v to_o our_o brethren_n of_o scotland_n all_o pass_v and_o publish_v by_o the_o king_n himself_o anno_fw-la 16_o &_o 17_o caroli_n 1640._o &_o 1641._o at_o least_o 7._o year_n before_o his_o behead_v it_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o all_o these_o end_n of_o make_v this_o law_n as_o the_o prologue_n thereof_o and_o the_o word_n therefore_o in_o the_o commons_o prayer_n infallible_o declare_v be_v full_o accomplish_v by_o the_o king_n in_o his_o life_n so_o long_o before_o his_o untimely_a death_n therefore_o none_o of_o they_o now_o remain_v to_o be_v perform_v &_o all_o act_v since_o their_o accomplishment_n by_o those_o now_o sit_v be_v diametrical_o contrary_a to_o this_o act_n these_o end_n and_o occasion_n of_o it_o this_o parliament_n must_v of_o necessity_n be_v behead_v expire_v with_o the_o king_n and_o can_v survive_v his_o death_n 4_o the_o word_n that_o this_o present_a parliament_n assemble_v shall_v not_o be_v dissolve_v unless_o it_o be_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n to_o be_v pass_v for_o that_o purpose_n nor_o shall_v at_o any_o time_n or_o time_n during_o the_o continuance_n thereof_o twice_o recite_v in_o the_o subsequent_a clause_n be_v prorogue_v or_o adjourn_v unless_o it_o be_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n to_o be_v pass_v for_o that_o purpose_n can_v be_v intend_v of_o no_o other_o but_o that_o present_a parliament_n which_o pass_v this_o act_n which_o consist_v of_o the_o king_n majesty_n our_o sovereign_a lord_n by_o who_o this_o and_o all_o other_o act_v pass_v or_o to_o be_v pass_v be_v declare_v and_o enact_v and_o this_o intend_a act_n likewise_o not_o of_o his_o heir_n or_o successor_n after_o his_o death_n and_o of_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o house_n then_o in_o be_v not_o any_o new_a house_n of_o lord_n or_o commons_o succeed_v after_o their_o death_n then_o sit_v therefore_o when_o the_o king_n be_v cut_v off_o by_o a_o untimely_a death_n and_o thereby_o a_o impossibility_n accrue_v to_o dissolve_v it_o by_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n within_o the_o word_n or_o intent_n of_o this_o act_n it_o must_v of_o necessity_n be_v dissolve_v by_o his_o behead_v impossibility_n make_v act_n of_o parliament_n to_o perform_v they_o mere_o void_a as_o our_o law_n make_v 29._o impossible_a condition_n 5_o this_o act_n and_o those_o who_o make_v it_o must_v have_v and_o have_v a_o retrospect_n to_o the_o writ_n whereby_o it_o and_o they_o be_v summon_v and_o the_o end_n thing_n therein_o express_v but_o they_o all_o determine_v and_o become_v impossible_a after_o the_o king_n behead_v therefore_o the_o parliament_n must_v be_v destroy_v with_o he_o since_o cessante_fw-la causa_fw-la other_o cessat_fw-la effectus_fw-la &_o cessante_fw-la primativo_fw-la cessat_fw-la derivativum_fw-la as_o all_o our_o lawyer_n law-book_n and_o natural_a reason_n resolve_v 6_o the_o last_o clause_n of_o this_o act_n that_o every_o thing_n and_o thing_n whatsoever_o do_v or_o to_o be_v do_v to_o wit_n by_o the_o king_n or_o any_o other_o for_o the_o adjournment_n prorogue_v or_o dissolve_v of_o this_o present_a parliament_n contrary_a to_o this_o act_n shall_v be_v utter_o void_a and_o of_o none_o effect_n do_v clear_o explain_v the_o meaning_n of_o this_o act_n to_o be_v this_o that_o it_o extend_v only_o to_o thing_n do_v or_o to_o be_v do_v by_o the_o king_n will_v and_o power_n as_o to_o his_o commission_n proclamation_n writ_n warrant_n precept_n to_o adjourn_v prorogue_v or_o dissolve_v this_o parliament_n as_o he_o have_v do_v other_o heretofore_o here_o declare_v to_o be_v utter_o null_a and_o void_a not_o to_o his_o death_n wherein_o he_o be_v only_o passive_a be_v forcible_a against_o his_o will_n and_o the_o parliament_n too_o which_o death_n no_o parliament_n can_v make_v null_a and_o void_a in_o respect_n of_o the_o act_n itself_o so_o as_o to_o restore_v he_o to_o life_n though_o the_o whole_a parliament_n and_o our_o three_o kingdom_n may_v and_o aught_o to_o null_a it_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o illegal_a manner_n of_o his_o execution_n not_o to_o be_v parallel_v in_o any_o age._n 7_o the_o commons_o themselves_o in_o their_o 41._o remonstrance_n of_o the_o state_n of_o the_o kingdom_n 15_o decemb._n 1641._o declare_v that_o the_o abrupt_a dissolution_n of_o this_o parliament_n be_v prevent_v by_o another_o this_o bill_n by_o which_o it_o be_v provide_v it_o shall_v not_o be_v dissolve_v adjourn_v without_o the_o consent_n of_o both_o house_n yea_o the_o lord_n &_o commons_o in_o their_o 203._o declaration_n of_o may_n 19_o 1642._o declare_v that_o excellent_a bill_n for_o the_o continuance_n of_o this_o parliament_n be_v so_o necessary_a that_o without_o it_o we_o can_v not_o have_v raise_v so_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n for_o his_o majesty_n service_n and_o common_a wealth_n as_o we_o have_v do_v and_o without_o which_o the_o ruin_n and_o destruction_n of_o the_o kingdom_n must_v needs_o have_v follow_v as_o since_o of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o parliament_n too_o by_o pretext_n thereof_o and_o we_o be_v resolve_v the_o gracious_a favour_n of_o his_o majesty_n express_v in_o that_o bill_n and_o the_o advantage_n and_o security_n which_o thereby_o we_o have_v from_o be_v dissolve_v by_o he_o shall_v not_o encourage_v we_o to_o do_v any_o thing_n which_o otherwise_o have_v not_o be_v fit_a to_o have_v do_v which_o whether_o these_o former_o &_o now_o sit_v have_v perform_v let_v their_o own_o conscience_n resolve_v after_o which_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o in_o their_o humble_a petition_n to_o his_o majesty_n 260._o jun._n 17._o 1642._o desire_n that_o your_o majesty_n have_v pass_v a_o act_n that_o this_o parliament_n shall_v not_o be_v dissolve_v but_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n your_o majesty_n will_v not_o do_v any_o thing_n tend_v thereunto_o by_o command_v away_o the_o lord_n and_o great_a officer_n who_o attendance_n be_v necessary_a thereunto_o therefore_o the_o sit_v member_n abolish_n the_o whole_a house_n of_o lord_n and_o their_o seclude_v most_o of_o the_o commons_o member_n by_o this_o petition_n concession_n must_v dissolve_v it_o both_o lord_n and_o commons_o in_o their_o declaration_n 704._o 26_o maii_n 1642._o add_v we_o hope_v the_o people_n will_v never_o be_v carry_v away_o with_o a_o noise_n of_o word_n against_o the_o parliament_n to_o make_v any_o such_o equitable_a construction_n of_o the_o act_n for_o the_o continuance_n of_o this_o parliament_n as_o may_v tend_v to_o the_o dissolution_n thereof_o by_o the_o declaration_n of_o the_o king_n which_o they_o answer_v in_o this_o
be_v engage_v therein_o by_o any_o vote_n or_o action_n if_o he_o can_v but_o gain_v audience_n or_o patience_n to_o hear_v they_o press_v on_o their_o conscience_n viva_n voice_fw-la but_o their_o unparliamentary_a adjourn_v on_o purpose_n to_o prevent_v it_o when_o he_o be_v in_o and_o forcible_o reseclude_v he_o by_o arm_a guard_n when_o once_o out_o he_o hold_v himself_o bind_v in_o conscience_n to_o publish_v that_o to_o they_o and_o the_o the_o world_n in_o print_n which_o he_o be_v not_o permit_v liberty_n to_o speak_v as_o he_o former_o do_v when_o forcible_o imprison_v and_o keep_v from_o the_o house_n by_o the_o army_n as_o now_o upon_o the_o like_a account_n in_o his_o brief_a mememto_n to_o the_o present_a unparliamentary_a juncto_fw-la from_o his_o pison-chamber_n at_o the_o king_n head_n which_o they_o soon_o after_o take_v of_o jan._n 1._o 1648._o 2_o he_o intend_v to_o propose_v that_o all_o arm_a guard_n of_o soldier_n in_o or_o near_o the_o city_n of_o london_n or_o westminster_n may_v by_o public_a proclamation_n be_v remove_v to_o a_o convenient_a distance_n thence_o according_a to_o the_o 195._o ancient_a custom_n precedent_n and_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n prohibit_v not_o only_o all_o arm_a force_n but_o the_o very_a bear_n of_o any_o arm_n or_o weapon_n in_o or_o near_o the_o place_n where_o the_o parliament_n do_v sit_v under_o severe_a penalty_n lest_o they_o shall_v over-awe_n the_o member_n or_o any_o way_n interrupt_v their_o proceed_n which_o the_o undutiful_a mutinous_a officer_n soldier_n now_o in_o and_o near_o the_o city_n though_o raise_v purposely_o to_o protect_v the_o parliament_n and_o its_o member_n from_o all_o force_n whatsoever_o have_v frequent_o do_v nay_o forcible_o seclude_v imprison_v eject_v the_o member_n themselves_o sundry_a time_n yea_o turn_v the_o now_o sit_v member_n out_o of_o door_n and_o now_o again_o on_o saturday_n last_o and_o this_o very_a morning_n seclude_v he_o and_o sundry_a member_n when_o they_o come_v to_o enter_v in_o 3_o that_o all_o the_o lord_n all_o secure_v seclude_v member_n of_o the_o old_a parliament_n not_o sit_v after_o decemb._n 8._o 1648._o now_o about_o the_o city_n be_v double_a in_o number_n to_o those_o now_o sit_v may_v present_o be_v call_v and_o free_o admit_v into_o the_o house_n and_o all_o live_a member_n of_o the_o old_a commons_o house_n elect_a or_o sit_v at_o or_o before_o that_o time_n may_v by_o the_o speaker_n letter_n be_v desire_v in_o all_o their_o name_n to_o meet_v together_o in_o the_o commons_o house_n forty_o day_n after_o the_o 431._o ordinary_a time_n limit_v in_o most_o writ_n of_o summons_n or_o resummons_n of_o parliament_n and_o nothing_o act_v or_o vote_v in_o the_o interval_n as_o a_o house_n of_o commons_o till_o they_o be_v all_o assemble_v after_o their_o ten_o year_n seclusion_n dissipation_n by_o the_o army_n force_n and_o war_n upon_o they_o this_o sudden_a unexpected_a clandestine_v steal_v into_o the_o commons_o house_n of_o about_o 41_o or_o 42._o member_n alone_o without_o any_o general_a notice_n give_v thereof_o to_o all_o the_o other_o survive_v absent_a member_n or_o place_n which_o elect_v they_o sit_v present_o as_o a_o house_n of_o parliament_n accompany_v with_o a_o present_a forcible_a seclusion_n of_o all_o but_o their_o own_o confederate_n be_v a_o most_o unparliamentary_a practice_n conspiracy_n surprise_n unworthy_a saint_n or_o person_n of_o honour_n destructive_a to_o the_o very_o be_v privilege_n of_o parliament_n injurious_a to_o the_o whole_a nation_n as_o well_o as_o absent_v and_o seclude_v member_n yea_o contrary_a to_o their_o own_o republican_n vote_n principle_n 1649._o that_o the_o supreme_a authority_n of_o the_o nation_n reside_v only_o in_o the_o generality_n of_o the_o people_n that_o it_o can_v be_v transfer_v from_o they_o to_o any_o other_o in_o or_o out_o of_o parliament_n but_o by_o their_o free_a consent_n and_o election_n that_o their_o representative_n in_o parliament_n ought_v to_o be_v equal_o distribute_v throughout_o the_o nation_n no_o member_n to_o be_v seclude_v when_o due_o elect_v and_o all_o thing_n to_o be_v carry_v only_o by_o majority_n of_o voice_n contrary_n to_o the_o principle_n of_o law_n equity_n common_a justice_n reason_n which_o resolve_v that_o 10._o public_a act_n of_o parliament_n bind_v all_o man_n because_o they_o all_o be_v party_n and_o assenter_n to_o they_o by_o their_o election_n of_o knight_n citizens_z and_o burgess_n empower_v entrust_v by_o they_o and_o present_v when_o they_o pass_v by_o their_o common_a assent_n which_o they_o can_v be_v when_o the_o far_o great_a number_n be_v absent_a seclude_v and_o have_v no_o notice_n of_o their_o present_a sit_v contrary_a to_o common_a right_n and_o that_o just_a maxim_n insert_v into_o some_o ancient_a dor_n parliament_n writ_n of_o summons_n and_o election_n to_o sheriff_n quod_fw-la omnes_fw-la tangit_fw-la ab_fw-la omnibus_fw-la approbetur_fw-la that_o which_o concern_v all_o aught_o to_o be_v approve_v by_o all_o and_o not_o only_o so_o but_o this_o their_o surreptitious_a fraudulent_a sudden_a sit_v and_o act_v by_o themselves_o as_o a_o parliament_n if_o they_o proceed_v will_v make_v they_o far_o more_o criminal_a and_o guilty_a of_o high_a treason_n than_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o of_o old_a impeach_v and_o dethrone_v in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 1_o h._n 4._o among_o other_o article_n for_o this_o 434._o that_o the_o say_a king_n in_o his_o last_o parliament_n at_o salop_n purpose_v to_o oppress_v his_o people_n subtle_o procure_v and_o cause_v to_o be_v grant_v that_o the_o power_n of_o the_o parliament_n by_o the_o consent_n of_o all_o the_o state_n of_o his_o realm_n shall_v remain_v with_o certain_a person_n to_o determine_v after_o the_o parliament_n dissolve_v certain_a petition_n deliver_v in_o the_o same_o parliament_n at_o that_o time_n not_o dispatch_v by_o colour_n of_o which_o concession_n the_o person_n so_o depute_v proceed_v to_o other_o thing_n general_o touch_v that_o parliament_n and_o that_o by_o the_o king_n will_v in_o derogationem_fw-la status_fw-la parliamenti_fw-la &_o in_o magnum_fw-la incommodum_fw-la totius_fw-la regni_fw-la &_o pernitiosum_fw-la exemplum_fw-la in_o derogation_n of_o the_o state_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o to_o the_o great_a disprofit_v prejudice_n of_o the_o whole_a realm_n and_o permitious_a example_n and_o that_o they_o may_v seem_v to_o have_v some_o kind_n of_o colour_n &_o authority_n for_o this_o kind_n of_o their_o proceed_n the_o king_n cause_v the_o roll_n of_o the_o parliament_n according_a to_o his_o vote_n to_o be_v change_v and_o delete_v contrary_a to_o the_o effect_n of_o the_o foresay_a concession_n which_o be_v likewise_o mention_v in_o the_o print_a act_n of_o 1_o h._n 4._o c._n 3_o and_o thus_o amplify_v that_o a_o certain_a power_n be_v commit_v by_o authority_n of_o parliament_n to_o certain_a person_n to_o proceed_v upon_o certain_a article_n comprise_v in_o the_o roll_n of_o the_o parliament_n thereof_o make_v and_o by_o authority_n aforesaid_a divers_a statute_n judgement_n ordinance_n and_o stablishment_n be_v make_v ordain_v and_o give_v erroneous_o and_o doleful_o in_o great_a disherison_n and_o final_a destruction_n and_o undo_n of_o many_o honourable_a lord_n and_o liege-people_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o their_o heir_n forever_o whereupon_o that_o whole_a pariament_n of_o 21_o r._n 2._o with_o all_o the_o circumstance_n and_o dependent_n thereupon_o be_v whole_o reverse_v revoke_v void_v undo_v repeal_v and_o annul_v for_o ever_o if_o this_o than_o be_v so_o high_a a_o crime_n and_o breach_n of_o royal_a trust_n in_o king_n r._n 2._o even_o by_o consent_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o whole_a parliament_n and_o three_o estate_n subtle_o to_o procure_v the_o power_n of_o the_o whole_a parliament_n to_o remain_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o certain_a person_n which_o themselves_o approve_v of_o who_o exceed_v their_o commission_n and_o act_v general_o as_o a_o parliament_n and_o if_o this_o be_v a_o grand_a derogation_n of_o the_o state_n of_o the_o parliament_n a_o great_a damage_n to_o the_o whole_a realm_n and_o permitious_a example_n for_o posterity_n for_o which_o in_o the_o very_a next_o parliament_n they_o impeach_v depose_v he_o and_o null_v all_o these_o proceed_n for_o ever_o then_o questionless_a their_o former_a sit_v act_v in_o the_o commons_o house_n from_o december_n 7_o 1648._o till_o apr._n 20._o 1653._o and_o now_o again_o without_o yea_o against_o the_o consent_n vote_n of_o the_o parliament_n 3_o estate_n &_o seclude_v member_n their_o repeal_n alter_v the_o very_a act_n ordinance_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o concern_v the_o treaty_n with_o the_o king_n and_o sundry_a other_o their_o null_v the_o act_n for_o trienial_a parliment_n the_o continuance_n sit_v of_o the_o lord_n in_o this_o parliament_n their_o declare_v themselves_o alone_a to_o be_v the_o parliament_n of_o england_n behead_v the_o king_n himself_o their_o
fraud_n and_o indirect_a practice_n in_o other_o 3_o that_o old_a house_n of_o commons_o have_v a_o special_a care_n of_o provide_v for_o the_o king_n army_n his_o urgent_a and_o present_a occasion_n profess_v themselves_o his_o loyal_a subject_n and_o he_o to_o be_v their_o king_n and_o sovereign_a lord_n humble_o beseech_v his_o most_o excellent_a majesty_n that_o it_o may_v be_v declare_v and_o enact_v by_o he_o that_o this_o parliament_n may_v not_o be_v dissolve_v prorogue_v or_o adjourn_v but_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n acknowledge_v they_o can_v make_v no_o such_o act_n without_o his_o majesty_n royal_a assent_n and_o that_o both_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n house_n be_v essential_a member_n of_o the_o parliament_n within_o this_o act._n but_o those_o sit_v since_o 1648._o till_o 1653._o and_o now_o again_o thus_o enter_v the_o house_n by_o pretext_n of_o this_o act_n have_v renounce_v abjure_v and_o professedlie_o engage_v against_o all_o this_o to_o which_o they_o be_v direct_a antipode_n therefore_o no_o commons_o house_n within_o this_o act._n 4_o the_o commons_o house_n within_o this_o act_n be_v that_o house_n which_o be_v then_o in_o be_v when_o this_o act_n pass_v du_o elect_v by_o the_o people_n by_o the_o king_n writ_n not_o the_o armie-officer_n and_o pursue_v the_o selfsame_a end_n recite_v in_o the_o preamble_n for_o which_o this_o act_n be_v make_v and_o assent_v to_o by_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n but_o this_o new_a house_n be_v create_v constitute_v not_o by_o the_o king_n writ_n or_o people_n election_n but_o the_o army_n sword_n and_o conspiracy_n 7_o year_n after_o this_o act_n first_o pass_v then_o disow_v and_o turn_v out_o of_o door_n above_o 6_o year_n by_o the_o army_n and_o now_o re-inducted_n into_o it_o by_o their_o arm_a vote_n and_o force_n to_o serve_v their_o end_n not_o to_o pursue_v those_o mention_v in_o the_o act_n accomplish_v many_o year_n since_o and_o now_o become_v impossible_a therefore_o they_o be_v not_o so_o much_o as_o a_o house_n of_o commons_o within_o this_o act_n and_o the_o armie-officer_n and_o soldier_n who_o former_o thrust_v they_o out_o &_o now_o recall_v they_o may_v do_v well_o to_o consider_v that_o gospel-text_n gal._n 2.18_o if_o i_o build_v again_o the_o thing_n i_o destroy_v i_o make_v myself_o a_o transgressor_n even_o against_o this_o very_a law_n as_o well_o as_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o other_o law_n of_o the_o land_n xi_o if_o they_o be_v not_o so_o much_o as_o a_o commons_o house_n of_o parliament_n much_o less_o than_o be_v they_o the_o lawful_a parliament_n of_o england_n in_o any_o sense_n within_o the_o letter_n or_o meaning_n of_o this_o act_n no_o more_o than_o so_o many_o of_o the_o old_a gunpowder_n popish-traitor_n have_v their_o treason_n take_v so_o good_a effect_n in_o blow_v up_o king_n james_n the_o lord_n whole_a house_n and_o majoritie_n of_o the_o commons_o house_n there_o assemble_v as_o their_o late_a new_a powder-plot_n have_v do_v have_v be_v the_o only_o lawful_a parliament_n of_o 3_o jac._n they_o destroy_v in_o case_n they_o have_v enter_v then_o into_o the_o commons_o house_n with_o the_o mace_n before_o they_o and_o create_v style_v themselves_o alone_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n as_o a_o right_n devolve_v unto_o they_o by_o conquest_n or_o succession_n which_o have_v they_o presume_v to_o do_v no_o doubt_n the_o whole_a english_a nation_n 21._o will_v have_v rise_v up_o against_o they_o as_o one_o man_n and_o never_o have_v so_o far_o dishonour_v themselves_o their_o religion_n or_o country_n as_o to_o own_o and_o submit_v to_o those_o jesuitical_a romish-traitor_n only_o for_o destroy_v of_o their_o lawful_a king_n lord_n house_n and_o english_a parliament_n itself_o as_o the_o only_o true_a old_a english_a parliament_n then_o reassembled_a the_o reason_n be_v unanswerable_a 1._o because_o the_o whole_a house_n of_o commons_o then_o sit_v in_o its_o primitive_a splendour_n fullness_n freedom_n be_v by_o its_o own_o quadruple_a acknowledgement_n in_o it_o no_o more_o but_o the_o commons_o house_n and_o one_o member_n of_o this_o parliament_n not_o the_o parliament_n itself_o never_o own_v own_v but_o professedlie_o disclaim_v itself_o to_o be_v the_o parliament_n or_o present_a parliament_n within_o this_o act._n 2_o lie_v because_o this_o act_n be_v make_v not_o by_o the_o commons_o alone_o without_o the_o king_n or_o lord_n concurrence_n but_o by_o the_o king_n as_o their_o sovereign_a lord_n declare_v and_o enact_v and_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o as_o joint_o assent_v thereunto_o 3_o lie_n because_o it_o be_v most_o absurd_a to_o conceive_v that_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n by_o pass_v this_o act_n to_o continue_v this_o parliament_n as_o then_o constitute_v till_o dissolve_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n do_v 314._o ever_o intend_v to_o seclude_v themselves_o quite_o out_o of_o it_o or_o to_o make_v the_o commons_o house_n alone_o a_o absolute_a independent_a parliament_n without_o both_o or_o either_o of_o they_o though_o five_o time_n special_o provide_v by_o name_n for_o their_o parliamentary_a interest_n or_o that_o they_o or_o the_o commons_o intend_v to_o make_v each_o of_o themselves_o a_o distinct_a parliament_n without_o the_o other_o and_o so_o to_o erect_v three_o new_a parliament_n at_o once_o by_o provide_v against_o the_o untimely_a prorogue_a adjourn_v or_o dissolve_v of_o one_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n both_o joint_o and_o severallie_o have_v the_o selfsame_a argument_n from_o this_o act_n to_o prove_v each_o of_o they_o a_o several_a or_o joint_a parliament_n without_o the_o commons_o by_o the_o commons_o own_o intention_n in_o pass_v this_o law_n as_o the_o commons_o have_v to_o justify_v themselves_o to_o be_v a_o parliament_n now_o they_o have_v seclude_v and_o engage_v against_o they_o both_o and_o will_v admit_v of_o neither_o as_o member_n of_o their_o parliament_n when_o as_o this_o very_a act_n preciselie_o prohibit_v the_o king_n to_o dissolve_v prorogue_v or_o adjourn_v the_o parliament_n or_o either_o house_n thereof_o or_o the_o lord_n to_o prorogue_v or_o adjourn_v much_o less_o dissolve_v the_o commons_o house_n or_o the_o commons_o to_o prorogue_v or_o adjourn_v much_o less_o dissolve_v the_o lord_n house_n declare_v and_o enact_v that_o at_o any_o time_n or_o time_n during_o the_o continuance_n of_o this_o parliament_n the_o lord_n house_n shall_v not_o be_v adjourn_v nor_o yet_o the_o commons_o house_n but_o only_o by_o their_o own_o respective_a order_n and_o by_o themselves_o alone_o declare_v enact_v every_o thing_n and_o thing_n whatsoever_o do_v or_o to_o be_v do_v to_o the_o contrary_a to_o be_v utter_o void_a and_o of_o none_o effect_n 4_o lie_n because_o this_o act_n both_o in_o the_o title_n prologue_n and_o body_n prevent_v only_o the_o untimely_a prorogue_a adjourn_v and_o dissolve_v of_o this_o present_a parliament_n at_o any_o time_n or_o time_n during_o the_o continuance_n of_o it_o 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and_o all_o other_o from_o it_o and_o set_v it_o with_o the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n covenant_n protestation_n quite_o aside_o like_o old_a almanac_n out_o of_o date_n 4_o not_o content_a herewith_o they_o 1649._o impose_v a_o new_a engagement_n diametrical_o contrary_a to_o these_o oath_n the_o protestation_n vow_n solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n which_o every_o one_o must_v subscribe_v with_o his_o hand_n to_o be_v true_a and_o faithful_a to_o their_o new_a commonwealth_n as_o establish_v by_o they_o without_o a_o king_n or_o house_n of_o lord_n put_v all_o english_a freeman_n whatsoever_o into_o a_o new-praemunire_n upon_o a_o bare_a suggestion_n only_o before_o proof_n or_o conviction_n and_o disable_n they_o to_o sue_v in_o any_o court_n of_o their_o republic_n or_o to_o receive_v or_o enjoy_v any_o degree_n office_n augmentation_n or_o preferment_n whatsoever_o spiritual_n ecclesiastical_a civil_a or_o military_a or_o sit_v as_o member_n then_o and_o now_o again_o unless_o 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close_a prisoner_n in_o sundry_a remote_a castle_n divers_a year_n together_o without_o any_o cause_n express_v and_o mr._n gewen_v with_o other_o member_n several_a month_n and_o sundry_a godly_a minister_n protestant_n of_o all_o sort_n throughout_o the_o land_n as_o well_o paliamenteers_n as_o former_a cavalier_n yea_o behead_v mr._n love_n a_o eminent_a protestant_a minister_n and_o other_o protestant_n but_o not_o one_o papist_n in_o their_o illegal_a high-court_n of_o justice_n erect_v by_o they_o against_o all_o our_o law_n while_o these_o romish_a locust_n be_v thus_o enlarge_v unprosecute_v and_o have_v free_a liberty_n to_o wander_v up_o and_o down_o our_o three_o nation_n and_o act_v what_o they_o please_v to_o work_v our_o kingdom_n church_n and_o religion_n ruin_n 6_o the_o first_o who_o public_o own_v they_o for_o a_o commonwealth_n congratulate_v this_o their_o glorious_a change_n achievement_n and_o enter_v into_o a_o league_n with_o they_o be_v the_o most_o catholic_n k._n of_o spain_n the_o 329._o pope_n jesuit_n chief_a patron_n and_o propagator_n of_o their_o catholic_n faith_n and_o design_n who_o interest_n they_o prosecute_v during_o all_o their_o republican_n domination_n 7_o they_o ent_v into_o a_o bloody_a invasive_a war_n against_o their_o brethren_n of_o scotland_n only_o for_o own_v their_o rightful_a sovereign_a king_n charles_n after_o his_o father_n behead_v according_a to_o their_o law_n oath_n duty_n and_o solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n invade_v their_o country_n without_o any_o provocaion_n slay_v many_o thousand_o of_o they_o with_o fury_n and_o cruelty_n in_o the_o field_n starve_v destroy_v hundred_o of_o they_o take_v prisoner_n by_o they_o and_o sell_v other_o of_o they_o into_o foreign_a plantation_n for_o slave_n imprison_v sequester_a banish_v most_o of_o their_o zealous_a godly_a protestant_a minister_n noble_n gentry_n take_v all_o their_o city_n castle_n fort_n ammunition_n arm_n conquer_v enthral_a their_o whole_a kingdom_n put_v they_o under_o intolerable_a tax_n tribute_n and_o iron-yoke_n of_o arm_a governor_n garrison_n still_o continue_v among_o they_o to_o we_o our_o cost_n destroy_v their_o presbyterial_a and_o civil_a government_n and_o for_o a_o everlasting_a monument_n of_o this_o their_o barbarous_a unbrother_o kindness_n and_o gratitude_n towards_o they_o for_o their_o former_a assistance_n not_o only_o keep_v solemn_a public_a thanksgiving-day_n throughout_o their_o republic_n for_o their_o slaughter_v of_o and_o victory_n over_o they_o but_o hang_v up_o all_o their_o ensign_n in_o westminster_n hall_n and_o transport_v all_o their_o record_n close_a prisoner_n to_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n where_o they_o yet_o continue_v 8_o they_o instigate_v the_o dutch_a to_o set_v aside_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n his_o family_n and_o put_v they_o out_o of_o the_o superior_a command_n place_n of_o trust_n they_o former_o merit_v and_o enjoy_v out_o of_o malice_n to_o the_o behead_v king_n progeny_n mutine_v the_o state_n against_o each_o other_o and_o then_o ent_v into_o a_o most_o costly_a bloody_a dangerous_a unchristian_a war_n with_o those_o our_o old_a protestant_a friend_n and_o ally_n continue_v all_o
disinherit_n the_o whole_a house_n of_o lord_n and_o their_o heir_n for_o ever_o of_o their_o parliamentary_a session_n judicature_n privilege_n as_o much_o as_o in_o they_o lie_v and_o thousand_o more_o of_o their_o real_a and_o personal_a estate_n their_o forcible_a seclude_v secure_v the_o great_a part_n of_o their_o fellow-member_n then_o and_o now_o again_o by_o the_o army_n power_n and_o sit_v under_o their_o force_n which_o by_o their_o own_o declaration_n of_o august_n 6_o and_o the_o army_n in_o pursuit_n thereof_o august_n 8._o the_o speaker_n letter_n july_n 29._o 1648._o yea_o sir_n arthur_n hasterigge_n own_o speech_n and_o other_o of_o they_o the_o very_a two_o last_o day_n they_o sit_v in_o the_o last_o convention_n null_v all_o they_o vote_v or_o order_v must_v needs_o be_v a_o more_o execrable_a transcendent_a crime_n by_o thousand_o of_o degreee_n a_o great_a derogation_n to_o the_o state_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o its_o privilege_n of_o more_o fatal_a consequence_n to_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n and_o of_o far_o more_o pernicious_a example_n than_o this_o act_n of_o he_o eternal_o to_o be_v explede_v declare_a null_n void_a to_o all_o intent_n in_o itself_o and_o demeriting_a the_o high_a censure_n that_o the_o justice_n of_o parliament_n can_v inflict_v be_v a_o more_o superlative_a treason_n and_o high_a misdemeanour_n than_o this_o king_n or_o canterbury_n impeach_v by_o the_o whole_a house_n of_o commons_o and_o many_o of_o they_o thus_o act_v sit_v 1640._o that_o to_o preserve_v himself_o from_o be_v question_v for_o his_o traitorous_a course_n he_o have_v labour_v to_o subvert_v the_o right_n of_o parliament_n and_o the_o ancient_a course_n of_o parliamentary_a proceed_n this_o be_v the_o last_o article_n of_o his_o impeachment_n for_o which_o among_o other_o he_o lose_v his_o head_n which_o president_n mr._n prynne_n will_v have_v press_v they_o viva_fw-la voce_fw-la serious_o to_o consider_v at_o which_o they_o must_v needs_o stand_v mute_a and_o astonish_v not_o have_v one_o syllable_n to_o reply_v 4_o he_o will_v have_v propound_v that_o when_o all_o the_o member_n meet_v together_o they_o shall_v in_o the_o first_o place_n debate_v this_o point_n whether_o the_o old_a parliament_n be_v not_o actual_o dissolve_v in_o point_n of_o law_n by_o their_o behead_v the_o king_n notwithstanding_o the_o statute_n of_o 17_o caroli_n c._n 7_o which_o though_o themselves_o by_o their_o former_a and_o present_a sit_v by_o pretext_n thereof_o the_o army-officer_n heretofore_o and_o now_o again_o deny_v and_o many_o seclude_v member_n hold_v still_o to_o be_v in_o be_v yet_o for_o his_o own_o opinion_n he_o hold_v and_o have_v register_n publish_v it_o to_o be_v dissolve_v notwithstanding_o this_o act_n and_o to_o be_v casus_fw-la omissus_fw-la out_o of_o it_o which_o he_o be_v ready_a to_o maintain_v against_o all_o opponent_n by_o these_o reason_n 1._o because_o it_o have_v be_v frequent_o resolve_v by_o parliament_n themselves_o the_o reverend_a judge_n and_o our_o law-book_n as_o 1_o h_n 4_o rot_n parl._n n._n 1_o 2_o 3._o 1_o h._n 5._o rot._n parl._n n._n 16._o 4_o e._n 4._o f._n 44._o cook_n 4._o instit_n p._n 44._o by_o king_n charles_n own_o declaration_n 13_o junii_fw-la 3_o caroli_n and_o his_o judge_n and_o counsel_n then_o that_o the_o deposition_n and_o death_n of_o the_o king_n do_v actual_o dissolve_v the_o parliament_n and_o that_o the_o new_a king_n can_v hold_v and_o continue_v the_o old_a parliament_n sit_v or_o prorogue_v at_o his_o ancestor_n death_n the_o parliament_n of_o 22_o r._n 2._o be_v dissolve_v by_o his_o resignation_n of_o his_o crown_n and_o the_o parliament_n of_o 14_o h._n 4._o &_o 271._o 24_o jacobi_n by_o the_o death_n of_o these_o two_o king_n and_o by_o like_a reason_n the_o last_o parliament_n of_o 16_o caroli_n by_o his_o violent_a death_n 2_o because_o the_o parliament_n be_v no_o stand_a court_n sit_v at_o certain_a season_n by_o positive_a law_n but_o summon_v constitute_v 423._o by_o the_o king_n writ_n of_o summons_n and_o royal_a prerogative_n when_o and_o where_o he_o please_v and_o adjourn_v prorogue_v dissolve_v by_o his_o writ_n alone_o in_o point_n of_o law_n and_o practice_n in_o all_o age_n at_o his_o pleasure_n sit_v sometime_o long_o sometime_o short_a and_o sometime_o prorogue_v to_o another_o day_n place_n or_o countermand_v after_o summons_n upon_o just_a occasion_n as_o the_o parliament_n &_o clause_n roll_n the_o act_n of_o 16_o caroli_n c._n 1._o and_o other_o statute_n resolve_v now_o all_o writ_n of_o summons_n be_v actual_o abate_v by_o the_o king_n death_n which_o make_v they_o as_o well_o as_o all_o commission_n patent_n of_o all_o judge_n justices_z sheriff_n whatsoever_o and_o other_o writ_n information_n in_o the_o king_n name_n and_o behalf_n as_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o e._n 6._o c._n 7._o cook_n 7_o report_n f._n 29_o 30._o crookes_n 1_o part._n p._n 1_o 2.10.11.97_o 98._o and_o other_o lawbook_n collect_v by_o asb_n discontinuance_n de_fw-fr process_n 16._o and_o reattachment_n 7._o determine_v the_o writ_n of_o summons_n and_o likewise_o of_o parliament_n must_v needs_o abate_v likewise_o and_o the_o lord_n be_v make_v judge_n 10._o and_o the_o commons_o 44._o member_n of_o that_o particular_a parliament_n only_o by_o the_o king_n writ_n his_o death_n must_v determine_v their_o parliamentary_a judicature_n or_o authority_n sit_v during_o the_o king_n pleasure_n as_o well_o as_o the_o judge_n justices_z sheriff_n patent_n and_o all_o other_o commission_n whatsoever_o 3_o because_o every_o parliament_n heretofore_o &_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o k._n charles_n by_o the_o very_a recital_n of_o the_o writ_n be_v call_v 1._o in_o the_o name_n and_o by_o the_o authority_n only_o of_o the_o king_n regnant_a in_o his_o natural_a capacity_n accompany_v with_o his_o politic_a by_o his_o christian_a name_n carolus_n dei_fw-la gratia_fw-la rex_fw-la etc._n etc._n express_v in_o it_o not_o general_o by_o the_o office_n king_n but_o carolus_n rex_fw-la 2_o it_o recite_v it_o to_o be_v call_v writ_n de_fw-fr avisamento_fw-la consilii_fw-la nostri_fw-la 3_o it_o style_v it_o nostrum·_fw-la 4_o that_o the_o occasion_n of_o call_v it_o be_v about_o certain_a arduous_a business_n nos_fw-la et_fw-la defensionem_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la &_o jura_n coronae_fw-la nostrae_fw-la etc._n etc._n in_o many_o ancient_a writ_n contingentibus_fw-la 5_o that_o his_o intention_n in_o call_v it_o be_v quia_fw-la cum_fw-la pralatis_fw-la magnatibus_fw-la et_fw-la proceribus_fw-la dicti_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la or_o nostris_fw-la colloquium_fw-la habere_fw-la volumus_fw-la et_fw-la tractatum_fw-la 6_o it_o summon_v they_o thus_o vobis_fw-la mandamus_fw-la etc._n etc._n quod_fw-la personaliter_fw-la intersitis_fw-la nobiscum_fw-la or_o ad_fw-la nos_fw-la such_o a_o day_n and_o place_n nobiscum_fw-la et_fw-la cum_fw-la caeteris_fw-la praelatis_fw-la magnatibus_fw-la et_fw-la proceribus_fw-la praedictis_fw-la tractaturi_fw-la vestrumque_fw-la consilium_fw-la impensuri_fw-la super_fw-la negotiis_fw-la antedictis_fw-la 7_o the_o knight_n citizens_z burgess_n and_o baron_n of_o port_n in_o the_o commons_o house_n be_v summon_v to_o do_v and_o consent_n to_o those_o thing_n which_o shall_v happen_v by_o god_n favour_n to_o be_v then_o ordain_v de_fw-fr communi_fw-la consilio_fw-la super_fw-la negotiis_fw-la antedictis_fw-la in_o sundry_a writ_n style_v by_o the_o king_n negotia_fw-la nostra_fw-la negotiorum_fw-la nostrorum_fw-la etc._n etc._n which_o clause_n be_v thus_o explain_v in_o claus_n 36_o e._n 3._o d._n 16._o cl_o 37_o ●_o 3._o d._n 22._o cl_o 38_o e._n 3._o d._n 3._o cl_o 39_o e_z 3._o d._n 2._o cl_o 42_o e._n 3._o d._n 22._o cl_o 47_o e._n 3._o d._n 29._o ad_fw-la consentiendum_fw-la biis_fw-la quae_fw-la per_fw-la nos_fw-la ac_fw-la dictos_fw-la magnates_fw-la et_fw-la proceres_fw-la ordinari_fw-la contigerit_fw-la favente_fw-la domino_fw-la from_o all_o which_o particular_a clause_n in_o the_o very_a writ_n of_o summons_n it_o be_v undeniable_a that_o the_o parliament_n of_o 16_o caroli_n be_v ipso_fw-la fact_n dissolve_v by_o the_o king_n death_n 1._o because_o this_o parliament_n be_v summon_v particular_o by_o king_n charles_n in_o his_o natural_a as_o well_o as_o politic_a capacity_n not_o in_o his_o politic_a alone_a nor_o yet_o by_o or_o for_o he_o his_o heir_n &_o successor_n who_o cease_v to_o be_v both_o charles_n and_o a_o king_n of_o this_o realm_n by_o his_o death_n 2_o the_o counsel_n by_o who_o advice_n it_o be_v summon_v be_v his_o not_o his_o heir_n and_o successor_n counsel_n 3_o the_o parliament_n convene_v his_o parliament_n alone_o not_o his_o heir_n or_o successor_n both_o of_o they_o cease_v to_o be_v his_o counsel_n or_o parliament_n by_o his_o decease_n 4_o the_o subject_a matter_n for_o which_o it_o be_v summon_v divers_a urgent_a and_o arduous_a business_n concern_v we_o not_o our_o heir_n or_o successor_n and_o the_o defence_n of_o our_o not_o their_o realm_n of_o england_n who_o be_v no_o more_o ʋs_o and_o the_o kingdom_n no_o more_o his_o