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or_o do_v inhabit_v if_o the_o king_n dispense_v with_o it_o by_o a_o special_a non_fw-la obstante_fw-la but_o he_o give_v another_o instance_n which_o i_o presume_v none_o in_o these_o day_n will_v subscribe_v to_o and_o if_o he_o mistake_v himself_o in_o this_o instance_n he_o may_v be_v suppose_v to_o mistake_v and_o err_v in_o all_o the_o rest_n purveyance_n say_v he_o for_o the_o king_n and_o his_o household_n be_v incident_a sole_o and_o inseparable_o to_o the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n and_o for_o this_o cause_n the_o act_n of_o parliament_n of_o henry_n the_o three_o de_fw-fr tallagio_fw-la non_fw-la concedendo_fw-la which_o bar_n the_o king_n whole_o of_o purveyance_n be_v say_v he_o void_a if_o this_o be_v law_n what_o a_o case_n be_v the_o subject_n in_o that_o have_v give_v a_o
a_fw-la enquiry_n into_o the_o power_n of_o dispense_v with_o penal_a statute_n together_o with_o some_o animadversion_n upon_o a_o book_n write_v by_o sir_n edw._n herbert_n lord_n chief_z justice_z of_o the_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n entitle_v a_o short_a account_n of_o the_o authority_n in_o law_n upon_o which_o judgement_n be_v give_v in_o sir_n edward_n hales_n be_v case_n by_o sir_n robert_n atkyns_n knight_n of_o the_o honourable_a order_n of_o the_o bath_n and_o late_o one_o of_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o common_a pleas._n digna_fw-la vox_fw-la est_fw-la majestate_fw-la regnantis_fw-la legibus_fw-la alligatum_fw-la se_fw-la esse_fw-la principem_fw-la profiteri_fw-la london_n print_v for_o timothy_n goodwin_n at_o the_o maidenhead_n against_o st._n dunstan's-church_n in_o fleetstreet_n 1689._o advertisement_n january_n the_o 21_o 1689._o to_o morrow_n will_v be_v publish_v by_o tim._n goodwin_n at_o the_o maidenhead_n against_o st._n dunstan_n be_v church_n in_o fleetstreet_n the_o power_n jurisdiction_n and_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n and_o the_o antiquity_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o assert_v occasion_v by_o a_o information_n in_o the_o king's-bench_n by_o the_o attorney_n general_n against_o the_o speaker_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o as_o also_o a_o discourse_n concern_v the_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n in_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n occasion_v by_o the_o late_a commission_n in_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n by_o sir_n robert_n atkyns_n knight_n of_o the_o honourable_a order_n of_o the_o bath_n and_o late_o one_o of_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o court_n of_o common-plea_n a_o enquiry_n into_o the_o power_n of_o dispense_v with_o penal_a statute_n 25_o car._n ii_o cap._n 2._o a_o act_n for_o prevent_a danger_n which_o may_v happen_v from_o popish_a recusant_n for_o prevent_v danger_n which_o may_v happen_v from_o popish_a recusant_n and_o quiet_v the_o mind_n of_o his_o majesty_n good_a subject_n be_v it_o enact_v etc._n etc._n that_o every_o person_n that_o shall_v bear_v any_o office_n civil_a or_o military_a etc._n etc._n or_o shall_v have_v command_n or_o place_n of_o trust_n from_o or_o under_o his_o majesty_n etc._n etc._n within_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n etc._n etc._n shall_v personal_o appear_v in_o the_o court_n of_o chancery_n or_o of_o the_o kings-bench_n or_o at_o the_o court_n of_o quarter-session_n in_o that_o county_n where_o he_o shall_v reside_v within_o three_o month_n next_o after_o his_o admittance_n into_o any_o of_o the_o say_a office_n and_o there_o in_o open_a court_n take_v the_o several_a oath_n of_o supremacy_n and_o allegiance_n and_o shall_v also_o receive_v the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n according_a to_o the_o usage_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n in_o some_o parish-church_n upon_o some_o lord's-day_n immediate_o after_o divine_a service_n and_o every_o the_o person_n aforesaid_a that_o do_v or_o shall_v neglect_v or_o refuse_v to_o take_v the_o say_a oath_n and_o the_o sacrament_n in_o the_o say_a court_n and_o at_o the_o respective_a time_n aforesaid_a shall_v be_v ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la adjudge_v uncapable_a and_o disable_v in_o law_n to_o all_o intent_n and_o purpose_n whatsoever_o to_o have_v occupy_v or_o enjoy_v the_o say_a office_n or_o employment_n and_o every_o such_o office_n and_o place_n shall_v be_v void_a and_o be_v hereby_o adjudge_v void_a and_o every_o person_n that_o shall_v neglect_v or_o refuse_v to_o take_v the_o say_a oath_n or_o the_o sacrament_n as_o aforesaid_a and_o yet_o after_o such_o neglect_n or_o refusal_n shall_v execute_v any_o of_o the_o say_a office_n after_o the_o say_v time_n expire_v wherein_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v take_v the_o same_o and_o be_v thereupon_o lawful_o convict_v upon_o any_o information_n etc._n etc._n in_o any_o of_o the_o king_n court_n at_o westminster_n or_o at_o the_o assize_n every_o such_o person_n shall_v forfeit_v 500_o l._n to_o be_v recover_v by_o he_o that_o shall_v sue_v for_o the_o same_o and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n when_o the_o person_n concern_v in_o this_o act_n shall_v take_v the_o say_a oath_n they_o shall_v likewise_o subscribe_v the_o declaration_n against_o the_o belief_n of_o transubstantiation_n under_o the_o same_o penalty_n as_o by_o this_o act_n be_v appoint_v paschae_fw-la 2_o jac._n ii_o in_o the_o king's-bench_n arthur_n god-den_o plaintiff_n in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n of_o 500_o l._n ground_v upon_o the_o act_n of_o 25_o car._n 2._o for_o prevent_a danger_n from_o popish_a recusant_n sir_n edward_n hales_n bar_v t_o defendant_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o the_o defendant_n after_o the_o first_o day_n of_o easter_n term_n 1673._o sc_n 28_o nou._n 1_o jac._n 2._o at_o hackington_n in_o declaration_n kent_n be_v admit_v to_o the_o office_n of_o a_o colonel_n of_o a_o foot-regiment_n that_o be_v a_o military_a office_n and_o a_o place_n of_o trust_n under_o the_o king_n and_o by_o authority_n from_o the_o king._n and_o the_o defendant_n hold_v that_o office_n by_o the_o space_n of_o three_o month_n next_o after_o the_o 28_o nou._n 1_o jac._n 2._o and_o from_o thence_o till_o the_o time_n of_o this_o action_n begin_v he_o be_v and_o still_o be_v a_o inhabitant_n and_o resident_n of_o the_o parish_n of_o hackington_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n take_v it_o by_o protestation_n that_o the_o defendant_n within_o three_o month_n next_o after_o his_o admission_n into_o the_o say_a office_n of_o colonel_n do_v not_o receive_v the_o sacrament_n in_o manner_n as_o the_o act_n direct_v but_o neglect_v to_o receive_v it_o aver_v that_o the_o defendant_n do_v neglect_v to_o take_v the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n and_o allegiance_n either_o in_o the_o chancery_n or_o in_o the_o king_n bench_n or_o at_o any_o quarter-session_n in_o kent_n or_o in_o the_o place_n where_o he_o be_v resident_a either_o the_o next_o term_n after_o his_o admission_n to_o his_o say_a office_n or_o within_o three_o month_n after_o and_o that_o the_o defendant_n after_o such_o neglect_n sc_n 10_o mar._n 2_o jac._n 2._o at_o hackington_n in_o kent_n do_v exercise_v the_o say_a office_n and_o still_o do_v contrary_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o 25_o car._n 2._o for_o prevent_a danger_n from_o popish_a recusant_n whereupon_o the_o defendant_n at_o rochester_n at_o the_o assize_n hold_v 29_o mar._n 2_o jac._n 2._o be_v due_o indict_v for_o such_o his_o neglect_n and_o for_o execute_v the_o say_a office_n contrary_a to_o the_o say_a statute_n and_o thereupon_o due_o convict_v as_o by_o the_o record_n thereof_o appear_v whereupon_o the_o plaintiff_n become_v entitle_v to_o this_o 500_o l._n as_o forfeit_v by_o the_o defendant_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o king_n within_o the_o three_o month_n in_o the_o declaration_n mention_v and_o before_o the_o next_o term_n or_o quarter-session_n after_o plea._n his_o admittance_n to_o the_o say_a office_n and_o before_o his_o suit_n begin_v sc_n 9_o jan._n 1_o jac._n 2._o by_o his_o letter_n patent_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n and_o here_o produce_v in_o court_n do_v dispense_v with_o pardon_n remit_v and_o discharge_v among_o other_o the_o defendant_n from_o take_v the_o say_a oath_n and_o from_o receive_v the_o sacrament_n and_o from_o subscribe_v the_o declaration_n against_o transubstantiation_n or_o test_n in_o the_o act_n of_o 25_o car._n 2._o for_o prevent_a danger_n from_o popish_a recufant_n or_o in_o any_o other_o act_n and_o from_o all_o crime_n conviction_n penalty_n forfeiture_n damage_n disability_n by_o he_o incur_v by_o his_o exercise_v the_o office_n of_o colonel_n or_o by_o the_o act_n entitle_v a_o act_n for_o the_o preserve_v of_o the_o king_n person_n and_o government_n by_o disable_n papist_n from_o sit_v in_o either_o house_n of_o parliament_n or_o by_o the_o act_v make_v in_o the_o first_o or_o three_o year_n of_o king_n james_n the_o first_o or_o the_o act_n make_v 5_o eliz._n or_o 23_o or_o 29_o or_o 35_o eliz._n and_o the_o king_n by_o his_o letter_n patent_n grant_v that_o the_o defendant_n shall_v be_v enable_v to_o hold_v that_o office_n in_o any_o place_n in_o england_n or_o wales_n or_o berwick_n or_o in_o the_o fleet_n or_o in_o jersey_n or_o guernsey_n and_o to_o receive_v his_o pay_n or_o wages_n any_o clause_n in_o the_o say_a act_n or_o in_o any_o other_o act_n notwithstanding_o &_o non_fw-la obstante_fw-la that_o the_o defendant_n be_v or_o shall_v be_v a_o recusant_n convict_v as_o by_o the_o say_a letter_n patent_n do_v appear_v whereupon_o the_o defendant_n pray_v the_o judgement_n of_o the_o court_n whether_o the_o plaintiff_n ought_v to_o maintain_v this_o action_n the_o plaintiff_n demur_v general_o to_o this_o plea._n the_o defendant_n join_v in_o demurrer_n judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o defendant_n the_o order_n i_o shall_v observe_v in_o speak_v to_o this_o case_n as_o to_o the_o order_n point_n upon_o the_o dispensation_n shall_v be_v this_o first_o i_o shall_v open_v this_o act_n of_o 25_o car._n 2._o
liberty_n to_o the_o judge_n he_o be_v the_o best_a judge_n that_o take_v least_o liberty_n to_o himself_o therefore_o where_o any_o new_a law_n sit_v uneasy_a and_o too_o hard_a and_o heavy_a in_o some_o particular_a case_n it_o be_v much_o safe_a to_o suffer_v the_o mischief_n for_o a_o time_n if_o any_o such_o happen_v and_o let_v it_o wait_v till_o those_o that_o give_v the_o wound_n come_v to_o cure_v it_o una_fw-la eademque_fw-la manus_fw-la vulnus_fw-la opemque_fw-la feret_fw-la the_o overhasty_a cure_n arise_v from_o the_o impatience_n of_o endure_a pain_n make_v the_o case_n the_o worse_o frequency_n of_o parliament_n be_v a_o proper_a cure_n other_o way_n of_o cure_n be_v apt_a to_o cause_n infrequency_n of_o parliament_n and_o in_o matter_n of_o great_a difficulty_n which_o come_v before_o the_o judge_n in_o the_o court_n of_o westminster_n or_o if_o there_o be_v no_o great_a difficulty_n yet_o if_o it_o be_v of_o mighty_a concernment_n and_o not_o clear_o concur_v with_o the_o imperfect_a intent_n and_o word_n of_o lawmaker_n but_o the_o law_n in_o the_o scope_n of_o it_o be_v like_a to_o be_v frustrate_v by_o a_o hasty_a determination_n it_o be_v under_o favour_n the_o duty_n of_o the_o judge_n in_o such_o case_n of_o 408._o dubitaciones_fw-la judicior_fw-la judicior_fw-la to_o rest_n till_o the_o parliament_n meet_v and_o then_o to_o propose_v it_o to_o the_o parliament_n for_o their_o resolution_n thus_o it_o be_v express_o provide_v in_o the_o statute_n of_o treason_n 25_o e._n 3._o to_o defer_v doubtful_a case_n till_o the_o parliament_n resolve_v they_o be_v in_o a_o matter_n of_o so_o high_a concernment_n as_o that_o of_o treason_n and_o in_o case_n of_o much_o lesser_a consequence_n especial_o upon_o a_o new_a law_n as_o that_o be_v that_o we_o have_v before_o we_o in_o several_a case_n cite_v in_o blackamore_n case_n the_o judge_n have_v seek_v to_o the_o parliament_n for_o a_o resolution_n in_o small_a matter_n 8_o rep._n 158._o in_o doubt_n arise_v before_o the_o judge_n in_o their_o court_n upon_o the_o construction_n of_o act_n of_o parliament_n the_o judge_n resort_v to_o the_o council_n which_o be_v there_o say_v to_o be_v mean_v of_o the_o great_a council_n the_o parliament_n that_o make_v the_o act_n in_o the_o case_n there_o cite_v the_o question_n 34._o do_v arise_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 14_o e._n 3._o c._n 6._o which_o give_v power_n to_o court_n to_o amend_v misprision_n of_o clerk_n in_o process_n in_o write_v a_o letter_n or_o syllable_n too_o much_o or_o too_o little_a but_o whether_o these_o word_n in_o the_o act_n give_v power_n to_o amend_v where_o there_o be_v a_o whole_a word_n too_o much_o or_o too_o little_a be_v the_o question_n and_o the_o lord_n declare_v 39_o e._n 3._o 21._o that_o their_o meaning_n be_v that_o in_o such_o case_n the_o process_n shall_v be_v amend_v this_o show_v the_o tenderness_n of_o the_o judge_n in_o those_o time_n in_o construction_n of_o new_a act_n of_o parliament_n and_o the_o frequency_n of_o parliament_n and_o the_o resort_n still_o have_v to_o they_o in_o case_n of_o doubt_n and_o this_o be_v in_o the_o time_n of_o e._n 3._o the_o most_o flourish_a time_n of_o the_o law_n and_o a_o case_n that_o the_o then_o archbishop_n say_v have_v no_o great_a difficulty_n in_o it_o but_o i_o presume_v it_o will_v be_v say_v against_o i_o that_o this_o be_v a_o clear_a case_n objection_n in_o law_n which_o be_v now_o before_o we_o and_o that_o there_o be_v no_o doubt_n nor_o difficulty_n in_o it_o but_o that_o the_o king_n by_o his_o prerogative_n can_v dispense_v with_o this_o act_n of_o 25_o car._n 2._o and_o that_o all_o the_o twelve_o judge_n but_o one_o or_o two_o be_v of_o that_o opinion_n and_o that_o the_o point_n have_v former_o be_v resolve_v in_o the_o case_n of_o continue_v a_o sheriff_n in_o his_o office_n long_o than_o one_o year_n notwithstanding_o the_o several_a act_n of_o parliament_n to_o the_o contrary_a and_o that_o be_v so_o resolve_v by_o all_o the_o justice_n in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n 2_o h._n 7._o and_o by_o the_o opinion_n of_o sir_n edward_n coke_n 12_o rep._n 18._o and_o repeat_v in_o calvin_n case_n 7_o rep._n 14._o which_o be_v the_o only_a authority_n that_o come_v home_o to_o the_o case_n and_o none_o of_o they_o ancient_a before_o i_o speak_v to_o these_o authority_n in_o the_o case_n of_o dispense_v with_o a_o sheriff_n to_o continue_v long_o than_o a_o year_n i_o shall_v make_v it_o appear_v that_o the_o case_n now_o in_o question_n or_o the_o point_n in_o law_n of_o this_o case_n be_v very_o much_o doubt_v if_o not_o clear_o hold_v on_o the_o contrary_a that_o the_o king_n can_v not_o dispense_v with_o this_o act_n of_o 25_o car._n 2._o and_o that_o by_o no_o mean_a judgement_n if_o the_o king_n can_v have_v dispense_v with_o it_o by_o his_o prerogative_n and_o it_o have_v be_v so_o clear_a what_o need_n be_v there_o of_o his_o majesty_n propose_v it_o to_o the_o two_o house_n at_o the_o open_n of_o a_o session_n to_o allow_v he_o a_o power_n of_o dispense_v with_o this_o law_n or_o that_o they_o themselves_o will_v dispense_v with_o it_o why_o will_v the_o two_o house_n after_o long_a debate_n about_o it_o excuse_v themselves_o from_o consent_v to_o that_o which_o the_o king_n can_v do_v without_o they_o be_v there_o no_o judge_n that_o do_v scruple_n the_o do_v of_o it_o if_o it_o be_v a_o prerogative_n in_o the_o king_n how_o come_v it_o to_o be_v so_o long_o before_o the_o king_n be_v learned_a council_n can_v start_v it_o we_o hear_v nothing_o of_o this_o till_o all_o other_o way_n be_v try_v let_v i_o add_v to_o this_o what_o be_v speak_v by_o the_o late_a king_n be_v own_o command_n and_o direction_n in_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n before_o the_o king_n and_o both_o house_n and_o all_o the_o judge_n present_a by_o a_o late_a lord_n chancellor_n who_o as_o he_o be_v a_o excellent_a orator_n so_o he_o be_v a_o very_a learned_a lawyer_n and_o my_o honourable_a friend_n it_o be_v in_o his_o speech_n make_v to_o both_o house_n the_o twenty_o three_o of_o may_n 1678._o about_o five_o year_n after_o the_o make_n of_o this_o act_n of_o 25_o car._n 2._o and_o it_o be_v speak_v in_o reference_n to_o this_o very_a act_n of_o parliament_n have_v not_o the_o late_a act_n say_v he_o make_v it_o impossible_a absolute_o impossible_a for_o the_o most_o conceal_v papist_n that_o be_v to_o get_v into_o any_o kind_n of_o employment_n and_o do_v ever_o any_o law_n since_o the_o reformation_n give_v we_o so_o great_a a_o security_n as_o this_o hereupon_o in_o the_o same_o speech_n that_o noble_a lord_n do_v declare_v it_o now_o a_o stale_a project_n to_o undermine_v the_o government_n by_o accuse_v it_o of_o endeavour_v to_o introduce_v popery_n that_o a_o man_n will_v wonder_v to_o see_v it_o take_v up_o again_o this_o law_n have_v so_o abundant_o secure_v we_o against_o the_o danger_n of_o it_o and_o yet_o after_o all_o this_o do_v we_o hear_v the_o judge_n open_o and_o judicial_o declare_v that_o it_o appear_v to_o they_o to_o be_v a_o very_a plain_a case_n that_o the_o king_n alone_o can_v dispense_v with_o this_o act_n of_o parliament_n by_o his_o prerogative_n and_o though_o it_o be_v acknowledge_v to_o be_v a_o case_n of_o great_a consequence_n as_o the_o truth_n be_v yet_o it_o be_v pronounce_v withal_o to_o be_v of_o as_o little_a difficulty_n as_o ever_o any_o case_n be_v that_o raise_v so_o great_a a_o expectation_n these_o be_v strong_a argument_n to_o prove_v the_o doubtfulness_n of_o it_o after_o all_o these_o refusal_n or_o hesitation_n it_o may_v very_o well_o be_v account_v a_o doubt_n or_o difficulty_n worthy_a to_o be_v refer_v to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o parliament_n if_o the_o parliament_n have_v not_o already_o in_o effect_n give_v their_o judgement_n to_o the_o contrary_n as_o i_o remember_v it_o be_v in_o february_n 1663._o that_o the_o two_o house_n make_v a_o address_n to_o the_o last_o king_n for_o revoke_v a_o declaration_n whereby_o his_o late_a majesty_n have_v grant_v a_o toleration_n and_o indulgence_n to_o some_o protestant_a dissenter_n as_o be_v against_o law_n and_o such_o a_o toleration_n be_v declare_v illegal_a by_o the_o parliament_n in_o 1672._o these_o be_v two_o resolution_n in_o the_o point_n by_o the_o supreme_a judicature_n if_o this_o prerogative_n of_o dispense_v with_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v in_o the_o crown_n by_o prescription_n as_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v if_o it_o be_v a_o legal_a 322._o prerogative_n it_o ought_v then_o to_o be_v confine_v and_o limit_v to_o such_o case_n only_o wherein_o it_o have_v be_v ancient_o and_o frequent_o exercise_v and_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v no_o extension_n of_o case_n where_o they_o be_v depend_v upon_o