Selected quad for the lemma: act_n

Word A	Word B	Word C	Word D	Occurrence	Frequency Band	MI	MI Band	Prominent
act_n	death_n	king_n	treason_n	2,352	5	9.2422	5	false

Text snippets containing the quad

ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
A44117	The learned readings of Sir Robert Holbourne, Knight upon the statute of 25 Edw. 3. cap. 2, being the statute of treasons : to which is added cases of [brace] prerogative, treason, misprision of treason, felony, &c. / written by the Right Honourable Francis Bacon ... ; and now reprinted for publick benefit.	Holborne, Robert, Sir, d. 1647.; Bacon, Francis, 1561-1626. Cases of treason.	1681 (1681)	Wing H2373; ESTC R34943	30,681	150

the_o learned_a readins_n of_o sir_n robert_n holborn_n knight_n attorney_n general_n to_o king_n charles_n i._n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 25_o edw._n 3._o cap._n 2._o be_v the_o statute_n of_o treason_n to_o which_o be_v add_v case_n of_o prerogative_n treason_n misprision_n of_o treason_n felony_n etc._n etc._n write_a by_o the_o right_n honourable_a francis_n bacon_n lord_n verulam_n viscount_n st._n alban_n and_o now_o reprint_v for_o the_o public_a benefit_n indici_fw-la conjurationis_fw-la praemia_fw-la constituta_fw-la sallust_n in_o conjur_n catil_n london_n print_v for_o sam._n heyrick_n at_o grayes-inn-gate_n in_o holborn_n and_o matthew_n gillyflower_n in_o westminster-hall_n 1681._o errata_fw-la page_n 5._o line_n 4._o for_o dejective_n read_v directive_n pag._n 20._o lin_v ult_n for_o kill_v read_z kills_z pag._n 21._o lin_v 12._o for_o case_n r._n care_n pag._n 23._o l._n 14._o for_o mystery_n be_v read_v mistress_n be_v ibid._n l._n 15._o for_o there_o read_v she_o p._n 35._o l._n 19_o for_o without_o read_z within_z p._n 36_o l._n 7._o for_o regne_fw-la read_v rigne_n p._n 37._o l._n 10._o for_o aid_n r._n ayel_n ibid._n l._n 18._o for_o heir_n facus_fw-la r._n haeres_fw-la factus_fw-la p._n 49._o l._n 15._o for_o i_o s._n r._n i._o d._n p._n 55._o l._n 6._o for_o word_n r._n ward_n ibid._n l._n 14._o l._n 15._o l._n 17._o for_o costigase_n read_v cesty_n que_fw-fr use_n the_o learned_a readins_n of_o robert_n holborn_n esq_n lecture_n i._n before_o the_o statute_n trespass_n be_v make_v felony_n &_o felony_n be_v make_v treason_n and_o we_o can_v not_o judge_v which_o be_v felony_n and_o which_o be_v treason_n but_o it_o do_v rest_n in_o the_o breast_n of_o the_o judge_n that_o be_v in_o those_o day_n for_o the_o prevent_n of_o which_o mischief_n this_o statute_n which_o i_o now_o read_v upon_o be_v make_v which_o have_v two_o part_n declarative_n the_o part_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v first_o declarative_n a_o declarative_a part_n and_o that_o do_v declare_v what_o shall_v hereafter_o be_v judge_v treason_n and_o treason_n also_o be_v common_o divide_v into_o two_o part_n that_o be_v first_o treason_n high_a treason_n high_a treason_n that_o be_v against_o the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n and_o that_o will_v fall_v out_o for_o this_o day_n work_n second_o treason_n petty_a treason_n petty_a treason_n which_o be_v in_o the_o latter_a part_n of_o the_o statute_n as_o will_v appear_v hereafter_o the_o second_o part_n of_o this_o statute_n be_v the_o dejective_a part_n treason_n and_o second_o dejective_n high_a treason_n and_o direct_v the_o judge_n how_o far_o to_o proceed_v upon_o a_o fact_n that_o be_v not_o within_o the_o statute_n high_a treason_n be_v against_o the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n or_o against_o his_o government_n viz._n as_o against_o his_o judge_n seal_n and_o coin_n these_o be_v the_o division_n that_o i_o shall_v make_v of_o this_o law_n the_o definition_n of_o treason_n it_o be_v lesa_n majest_n treason_n the_o definition_n of_o treason_n which_o comprehend_v the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n and_o his_o officer_n of_o justice_n for_o the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o treason_n that_o be_v commit_v more_o immediate_o against_o his_o person_n and_o they_o be_v act_n and_o person_n person_n they_o be_v of_o two_o sort_n person_n against_o who_o and_o the_o person_n by_o who_o these_o treason_n be_v commit_v the_o act_n and_o they_o be_v divers_a as_o first_o compass_v th●_n death_n of_o the_o king_n and_o fo●_n explanation_n of_o this_o word_n compass_v it_o be_v a_o old_a word_n signify_v not_o a_o bring_v t●_n pass_v only_o but_o a_o go_v about_o as_o you_o shall_v find_v it_o in_o britto●_n and_o the_o mir._n of_o just_a but_o it_o be_v since_o call_v in_o latin_a machinatio_fw-la and_o a_o go_v about_o 24._o 1_o mar._n bro._n tit_n treas_z 24._o or_o compass_v be_v treason_n though_o no_o effect_n do_v follow_v as_o a_o compass_n to_o kill_v the_o king_n though_o he_o be_v not_o kill_v so_o a_o compass_v without_o any_o other_o act_n be_v treason_n but_o there_o may_v be_v a_o act_n do_v that_o do_v effect_v the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n and_o yet_o no_o treason_n if_o there_o be_v no_o compass_v as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o sir_n walter_n terril_n who_o shoot_v at_o a_o deer_n his_o arrow_n glance_v against_o a_o tree_n and_o strike_v king_n william_n rufus_n upon_o the_o breast_n that_o he_o die_v holinshed_n holinshed_n and_o this_o be_v not_o treason_n because_o there_o be_v no_o compass_v and_o so_o it_o be_v in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o physician_n as_o if_o the_o king_n take_v physic_n and_o die_v of_o the_o physic_n work_v yet_o if_o it_o be_v not_o notorious_o gross_a and_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o he_o do_v any_o way_n compass_v the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n this_o be_v not_o treason_n within_o this_o law_n for_o in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o common_a person_n if_o a_o physician_n give_v one_o physic_n whereof_o he_o die_v this_o be_v not_o felony_n in_o he_o although_o the_o physician_n have_v no_o licence_n to_o practise_v physic_n for_o it_o be_v his_o fault_n that_o he_o will_v take_v physic_n of_o he_o and_o volenti_fw-la non_fw-la fit_a injuria_fw-la if_o the_o prince_n in_o person_n assault_v a_o man_n and_o drive_v he_o so_o hard_o against_o the_o wall_n that_o if_o he_o do_v not_o defend_v himself_o he_o will_v kill_v he_o and_o he_o can_v do_v it_o without_o danger_n to_o the_o prince_n in_o that_o case_n he_o ought_v not_o to_o defend_v himself_o but_o ought_v rather_o to_o die_v than_o hazard_v the_o person_n of_o the_o prince_n because_o he_o be_v caput_n &_o salus_fw-la reipub._n and_o yet_o nature_n do_v teach_v a_o man_n to_o defend_v himself_o against_o all_o danger_n and_o thus_o much_o for_o act_n without_o compass_v and_o yet_o some_o of_o these_o act_n that_o be_v without_o compass_v be_v leave_v to_o the_o jury_n to_o judge_v of_o and_o some_o other_o be_v leave_v to_o the_o judge_n to_o judge_v of_o as_o by_o presumption_n of_o law_n as_o in_o murder_n the●●_n ought_v to_o be_v malice_n forethought_v and_o yet_o if_o a_o officer_n in_o execute_v of_o his_o office_n b●_n slay_v this_o be_v murder_n by_o th●_n law_n and_o yet_o in_o this_o cas●_n there_o do_v not_o appear_v any_o malice_n forethought_a and_o so_o in_o this_o case_n the_o law_n make_v a_o evidence_n for_o the_o jury_n and_o so_o in_o deed_n of_o the_o like_a case_n the_o second_o act_n be_v violate_v and_o this_o word_n be_v derive_v of_o vi_fw-la perdendo_fw-la but_o yet_o it_o may_v be_v do_v without_o any_o force_n at_o all_o the_o three_o act_n be_v levy_v war_n against_o the_o king_n and_o what_o shall_v be_v say_v of_o levy_v war_n that_o may_v be_v divers_a way_n as_o if_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o a_o town_n will_v gather_v themselves_o together_o to_o pull_v down_o the_o fence_n of_o a_o common_a case_n see_v saint_n john_n argument_n in_o shirley_n of_o shefield_n case_n in_o which_o they_o have_v no_o interest_n or_o common_a nor_o ever_o have_v this_o be_v treason_n within_o this_o law_n but_o if_o they_o have_v a_o interest_n or_o common_a there_o than_o it_o be_v no_o treason_n but_o if_o they_o shall_v do_v it_o by_o force_n of_o arm_n in_o a_o warlike_a manner_n qu._n but_o in_o the_o first_o case_n it_o be_v a_o levy_v of_o war_n against_o this_o government_n another_o levy_v of_o war_n may_v be_v against_o the_o king_n nota._n nota._n as_o if_o it_o be_v to_o the_o displace_n of_o his_o officer_n as_o in_o the_o earl_n of_o essex_n his_o case_n in_o his_o come_n to_o the_o city_n of_o london_n for_o to_o remove_v officer_n that_o be_v about_o the_o queen_n this_o be_v treason_n and_o so_o it_o be_v also_o to_o the_o same_o purpose_n in_o 1_o mar._n dyer_n 24._o and_o so_o it_o appear_v 24._o 1_o mar._n dyer_n 24._o a_o man_n may_v levy_v war_n against_o the_o king_n although_o he_o have_v no_o intent_n to_o meddle_v with_o the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n or_o any_o way_n to_o hurt_v he_o and_o so_o you_o shall_v find_v also_o in_o bro._n tit._n treason_n 14._o 14._o break_v tit_n treason_n 14._o and_o if_o any_o levy_n war_n without_o the_o king_n this_o be_v a_o levy_v of_o war_n within_o the_o law_n 8._o 8_o hen._n 8._o 8_o h._n 8._o if_o two_o conspire_v to_o levy_v war_n and_o one_o alone_o do_v it_o this_o be_v treason_n in_o both_o the_o four_o part_n be_v to_o adhere_v to_o the_o king_n enemy_n nota._n nota._n ●nd_v first_o who_o shall_v be_v say_v ●o_o be_v enemy_n within_o this_o law_n ●econdly_o who_o shall_v be_v say_v adhere_v to_o they_o that_o be_v enemy_n within_o this_o law_n this_o word_n enemy_n can_v extend_v ●o_o subject_n for_o they_o be_v rebel_n

there_o be_v a_o express_a proviso_n for_o he_o be_v the_o companion_n for_o he_o be_v a_o companion_n to_o the_o queen_n a_o second_o difference_n between_o our_o case_n and_o the_o case_n of_o the_o mistress_n be_v that_o she_o be_v his_o mistress_n but_o gratia_fw-la and_o under_o the_o power_n of_o her_o husband_n but_o in_o our_o case_n the_o king_n marital_a have_v a_o superiority_n over_o his_o wife_n as_o he_o be_v her_o husband_n and_o so_o our_o case_n be_v a_o far_o strong_a case_n if_o a_o child_n kill_v his_o father_n or_o mother_n this_o be_v petty_a treason_n and_o so_o it_o be_v also_o at_o the_o common_a law_n before_o the_o make_n of_o this_o statute_n 6._o 21_o e._n 3.17_o bro._n tit_n sanctuar_n 2._o bro._n tit_n treas_z 6._o 21_o e._n 3.17_o bro._n tit._n sanct._n 2._o and_o bro._n tit._n treas_z 6._o because_o there_o be_v a_o high_a majority_n of_o reason_n than_o that_o of_o a_o servant_n which_o be_v the_o reason_n of_o the_o submission_n and_o duty_n that_o be_v to_o the_o father_n and_o mother_n from_o the_o child_n and_o where_o there_o be_v a_o majority_n of_o reason_n or_o a_o parity_n of_o reason_n for_o the_o one_o case_n as_o there_o be_v for_o the_o other_o there_o be_v always_o the_o same_o law_n but_o you_o will_v object_n 9_o 1_o &_o 2_o ph._n &_o mar._n c._n 9_o there_o be_v a_o statute_n make_v 1_o &_o 2_o phil._n &_o mar._n cap._n 9_o that_n if_o any_o shall_v imagine_v the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v treason_n and_o therefore_o he_o be_v not_o provide_v for_o before_o this_o statute_n and_o therefore_o this_o statute_n be_v make_v if_o it_o be_v treason_n before_o this_o statute_n than_o this_o statute_n be_v make_v in_o vain_a and_o to_o no_o purpose_n that_o that_o statute_n do_v provide_v as_o well_o for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o queen_n answ_n answ_n as_o for_o the_o king_n and_o make_v it_o treason_n for_o any_o to_o compass_v the_o death_n of_o the_o queen_n and_o therefore_o ●t_a can_v be_v conclude_v from_o ●hence_o that_o it_o be_v not_o treason_n to_o compass_v her_o death_n before_o that_o statute_n the_o second_o reason_n be_v because_o that_o statute_n do_v provide_v for_o other_o matter_n as_o it_o do_v there_o appear_v the_o next_o point_n be_v the_o declare_v of_o this_o his_o imagination_n to_o i._o d._n which_o be_v a_o overt_a act_n point_n 1_o mar._n bro._n tit_n treas_z 24._o the_o second_o point_n for_o a_o overt_a act_n be_v the_o declare_v of_o his_o mindand_v intention_n to_o other_o by_o such_o word_n as_o imply_v a_o act_n to_o follow_v or_o by_o bid_v a_o man_n to_o do_v what_o he_o have_v intend_v or_o to_o do_v any_o thing_n that_o may_v tend_v to_o his_o purpose_n or_o by_o write_v to_o declare_v his_o mind_n but_o if_o a_o man_n have_v a_o thought_n of_o kill_v the_o king_n this_o be_v only_o primus_fw-la motus_fw-la and_o although_o he_o afterward_o tell_v another_o that_o he_o have_v such_o a_o think_v this_o be_v no_o overt_a act_n but_o i●_n he_o do_v cherish_v this_o thought_n than_o it_o become_v his_o own_o and_o then_o he_o tell_v it_o to_o another_o that_o he_o have_v such_o a_o intention_n this_o be_v a_o overt_a act_n for_o the_o word_n he_o do_v speak_v be_v word_n executory_a and_o imply_v that_o he_o will_v do_v such_o a_o act_n or_o if_o a._n conspire_v with_o b._n to_o kill_v the_o king_n this_o be_v a_o overt_a act_n but_o to_o imagine_v with_o himself_o be_v not_o because_o it_o can_v come_v to_o be_v know_v word_n of_o encouragement_n to_o other_o be_v a_o overt_a act_n also_o for_o conspire_v to_o levy_v war_n be_v the_o next_o and_o this_o be_v treason_n within_o this_o law_n although_o it_o be_v not_o within_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n but_o yet_o it_o be_v within_o the_o meaning_n and_o reason_n of_o the_o statute_n for_o how_o be_v it_o possible_a for_o any_o to_o levy_v war_n but_o he_o must_v conspire_v the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n nota._n nota._n or_o his_o depose_n at_o least_o and_o the_o conspire_v to_o do_v either_o of_o these_o be_v treason_n within_o this_o law_n as_o aforesaid_a and_o that_o within_o this_o word_n compass_v which_o as_o i_o say_v before_o ●s_v of_o a_o very_a large_a extent_n but_o i_o must_v confess_v the_o intention_n be_v not_o so_o bad_a as_o a_o actual_a levy_v of_o war_n and_o yet_o it_o be_v as_o bad_a in_o he_o that_o do_v intend_v it_o and_o this_o levy_v o●_n war_n do_v mediate_o look_v a●_n the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n though_o not_o immediate_o and_o so_o in_o that_o respect_n it_o be_v treason_n and_o so_o it_o be_v of_o depose_v and_o so_o be_v the_o statute_n of_o 1_o e._n 6._o cap._n 12._o and_o so_o you_o shall_v find_v it_o in_o doctor_n story_n be_v case_n 13_o eliz_n dyer_n 298._o b._n 298._o 1_o e._n 6.12_o dyer_n story_n be_v case_n 13_o eliz._n dyer_n 298._o who_o do_v conspire_v with_o a_o foreign_a prince_n to_o invade_v this_o land_n and_o show_v he_o a_o mean_n how_o to_o conquer_v this_o kingdom_n and_o yet_o there_o be_v no_o act_n do_v by_o that_o prince_n against_o the_o queen_n yet_o this_o be_v adjudge_v treason_n and_o the_o reason_n there_o yield_v be_v because_o this_o invasion_n can_v not_o possible_o be_v without_o great_a hazard_n and_o peril_n to_o the_o person_n of_o the_o queen_n which_o be_v a_o very_a full_a case_n in_o prove_v of_o this_o point_n 6.47_o 19_o h._n 6.47_o but_o a_o conspire_v to_o coin_n money_n be_v not_o treason_n within_o this_o law_n because_o it_o be_v not_o against_o the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n but_o yet_o if_o two_o shall_v conspire_v to_o coin_v money_n and_o one_o do_v it_o alone_o without_o the_o other_o yet_o this_o be_v treason_n in_o both_o the_o three_o point_n be_v that_o i._o s._n after_o he_o become_v mad_a kill_v the_o queen_n this_o be_v treason_n within_o this_o law_n first_o because_o a_o man_n may_v counterfeit_v himself_o to_o be_v mad_a and_o he_o may_v do_v it_o so_o cunning_o as_o it_o can_v be_v discern_v whether_o he_o be_v mad_a or_o no._n the_o second_o reason_n be_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o great_a esteem_n that_o the_o law_n give_v to_o the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n for_o he_o be_v the_o fountain_n of_o justice_n and_o for_o the_o proof_n of_o this_o point_n that_o it_o may_v be_v understand_v we_o ought_v to_o see_v what_o the_o common_a law_n be_v before_o the_o make_n of_o this_o statute_n as_o to_o this_o point_n and_o then_o we_o ought_v to_o inquire_v and_o see_v how_o the_o law_n be_v alter_v since_o the_o make_n of_o the_o statute_n and_o by_o this_o mean_n we_o shall_v find_v out_o the_o law_n and_o the_o reason_n thereof_o it_o be_v true_a that_o the_o law_n without_o special_a word_n will_v not_o bind_v a_o insant_fw-fr or_o a_o madman_n as_o to_o the_o punishment_n of_o their_o body_n but_o yet_o it_o will_v extend_v to_o their_o land_n and_o estate_n but_o this_o our_o law_n be_v no_o new_a law_n but_o only_o a_o declarative_a law_n and_o in_o that_o case_n general_a word_n will_v bind_v a_o infant_n or_o a_o madman_n without_o any_o special_a word_n that_o it_o be_v treason_n at_o the_o common_a law_n be_v apparent_a in_o britton_n and_o the_o mirror_n of_o justice_n and_o this_o statute_n do_v not_o declare_v who_o shall_v be_v traitor_n but_o what_o shall_v be_v treason_n and_o therefore_o by_o this_o act_n it_o be_v treason_n in_o a_o madman_n or_o whosoever_o shall_v commit_v it_o for_o a_o madman_n be_v not_o except_v out_o of_o this_o law_n and_o to_o make_v this_o appear_v more_o full_o you_o may_v be_v please_v to_o read_v the_o case_n of_o beverly_n 124._o see_v beverleys_n case_n com._n 124._o in_o com._n 124._o that_o a_o man_n that_o be_v non_fw-fr composmentis_fw-la may_v commit_v high_a treason_n although_o he_o can_v commit_v petty_a treason_n nor_o felony_n 206._o daltons_n just_a 206._o and_o so_o it_o be_v also_o in_o dalton_n justice_n of_o peace_n 206._o that_n if_o a_o man_n that_o be_v non_fw-fr compos_fw-la mentis_fw-la shall_v kill_v the_o king_n this_o be_v high_a treason_n nay_o beverley_n case_n go_v far_o and_o say_v that_o if_o he_o shall_v offer_v only_o to_o kill_v the_o king_n this_o be_v high_a treason_n nota._n nota._n because_o the_o king_n be_v caput_n &_o salus_fw-la reipub._n &_o à_fw-la capite_fw-la bona_fw-la valetudo_fw-la transit_fw-la in_o omnes_fw-la and_o for_o this_o cause_n his_o person_n be_v so_o sacred_a that_o none_o must_v offer_v the_o least_o violence_n to_o he_o but_o he_o be_v reus_n criminis_fw-la laesae_fw-la majestatis_fw-la &_o pereat_fw-la unus_fw-la ne_fw-la pereant_fw-la omnes_fw-la the_o second_o conclusion_n be_v that_o i._o s._n be_v

adjudge_v and_o declare_v in_o parliament_n and_o all_o other_o treason_n that_o be_v not_o here_o declare_v aught_o to_o be_v felony_n at_o the_o least_o because_o felony_n be_v make_v treason_n before_o the_o stattute_n and_o because_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v that_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v treason_n or_o felony_n but_o if_o it_o be_v but_o once_o declare_v in_o parliament_n unless_o there_o be_v a_o proviso_n that_o the_o judge_n shall_v not_o proceed_v upon_o the_o like_a case_n they_o may_v afterward_o proceed_v by_o force_n of_o this_o statute_n there_o be_v treason_n at_o the_o common_a law_n notwithstanding_o the_o stat._n of_o 1_o mar._n for_o that_o do_v take_v away_o those_o treason_n and_o declaration_n of_o treason_n that_o be_v make_v in_o parliament_n from_o the_o time_n of_o our_o statute_n to_o 1_o mar._n but_o do_v not_o take_v away_o the_o declarative_a power_n in_o our_o statute_n mention_v nor_o the_o common_a law_n but_o they_o do_v remain_v still_o as_o before_o finis_fw-la case_n of_o treason_n chap._n i._n where_o a_o man_n do_v compass_v or_o imagine_v the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n the_o king_n wife_n the_o king_n be_v elder_a son_n and_o heir_n apparent_a if_o it_o appear_v by_o any_o overt_a act_n it_o be_v treason_n where_o a_o man_n do_v violate_v the_o king_n wife_n the_o king_n be_v elder_a daughtter_n unmarried_a the_o wife_n of_o the_o king_n be_v elder_a son_n and_o heir_n apparent_a it_o be_v treason_n where_o a_o man_n do_v levy_v war_n against_o the_o king_n in_o the_o realm_n it_o be_v treason_n where_o a_o man_n be_v adherent_a to_o the_o king_n enemy_n give_v they_o aid_n and_o comfort_n it_o be_v treason_n where_o a_o man_n counterfeit_v the_o king_n great_a seal_n privy_a signet_n sign_n manual_n it_o be_v treason_n likewise_o his_o money_n where_o a_o man_n bring_v into_o this_o realm_n false_a money_n counterfeit_v to_o the_o likeness_n of_o english_a with_o intent_n to_o merchandise_n or_o make_v payment_n thereof_o and_o know_v it_o to_o be_v false_a money_n it_o be_v treason_n where_o a_o man_n counterfeit_v any_o coin_n current_a in_o payment_n within_o this_o realm_n it_o be_v treason_n where_o a_o man_n do_v bring_v in_o any_o money_n be_v current_n within_o the_o realm_n the_o same_o be_v false_a and_o counterfeit_a with_o intent_n to_o utter_v it_o and_o know_v the_o same_o to_o be_v false_a it_o be_v treason_n where_o a_o man_n do_v clip_v waste_n round_a or_o file_v any_o of_o the_o king_n money_n or_o any_o foreign_a coin_n current_n by_o proclamation_n for_o gain-sake_n it_o be_v treason_n where_o a_o man_n do_v any_o way_n impair_v diminish_v falsify_v scale_n or_o lighten_v money_n current_n by_o proclamation_n it_o be_v treason_n where_o a_o man_n kill_v the_o chancellor_n the_o treasurer_n the_o king_n justice_n in_o eire_n the_o king_n justice_n of_o assize_n the_o justice_n of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n be_v in_o their_o several_a place_n and_o do_v their_o office_n it_o be_v treason_n where_o a_o man_n procure_v or_o consent_v to_o treason_n it_o be_v treason_n where_o a_o man_n do_v persuade_v or_o withdraw_v any_o of_o the_o king_n subject_n from_o his_o obedience_n or_o from_o the_o religion_n by_o his_o majesty_n establish_v with_o intent_n to_o withdraw_v any_o from_o the_o king_n obedience_n it_o be_v treason_n where_o a_o man_n be_v absolve_v reconcile_v or_o withdraw_v from_o his_o obedience_n to_o the_o king_n or_o promise_v obedience_n to_o any_o foreign_a power_n it_o be_v treason_n where_o any_o jesuit_n or_o any_o other_o priest_n ordain_v since_o the_o first_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o qu._n elizabeth_n shall_v come_v into_o or_o remain_v in_o any_o part_n of_o this_o realm_n it_o be_v treason_n where_o any_o person_n be_v bring_v up_o in_o a_o college_n of_o jusuit_n or_o seminary_n shall_v not_o return_v within_o six_o month_n after_o proclamation_n make_v and_o within_o two_o day_n after_o his_o return_n submit_v himself_o to_o take_v the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n if_o otherwise_o he_o do_v return_v and_o not_o within_o six_o month_n after_o proclamation_n make_v it_o be_v treason_n where_o a_o man_n commit_v for_o treason_n do_v voluntary_o break_v prison_n it_o be_v treason_n where_o a_o jailor_n do_v voluntary_o permit_v a_o man_n commit_v for_o treason_n to_o escape_v it_o be_v treason_n where_o a_o man_n relieve_v or_o comfort_v a_o traitor_n and_o know_v of_o the_o offence_n it_o be_v treason_n where_o a_o man_n do_v affirm_v or_o maintain_v any_o authority_n of_o jurisdiction_n spiritual_n or_o do_v put_v in_o ure_n or_o execute_v any_o thing_n for_o the_o advancement_n of_o set_v forth_o thereof_o the_o three_o time_n it_o be_v treason_n where_o a_o man_n refuse_v to_o take_v the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n be_v tender_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o diocese_n if_o he_o be_v any_o ecclesiastical_a person_n or_o by_o commission_n out_o of_o the_o chancery_n if_o he_o be_v a_o temporal_a person_n such_o offence_n the_o second_o time_n be_v treason_n chap._n ii_o the_o punishment_n trial_n and_o proceed_v in_o case_n of_o treason_n in_o treason_n the_o corporal_a punishment_n be_v by_o draw_v on_o a_o hurdle_n from_o the_o place_n of_o the_o prison_n to_o the_o place_n of_o execution_n by_o hang_v and_o be_v cut_v down_o alive_a bowel_v and_o quarter_a and_o in_o woman_n burn_v in_o treason_n there_o ensue_v a_o corruption_n of_o blood_n in_o the_o line_n ascend_v and_o descend_v in_o treason_n land_n and_o good_n be_v forfeit_v and_o inheritance_n as_o well_o entail_v as_o fee-simple_n and_o the_o profit_n of_o estate_n for_o life_n in_o treason_n the_o escheat_n go_v to_o the_o king_n and_o not_o to_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o fee_n in_o treason_n the_o land_n forfeit_v shall_v be_v in_o the_o king_n actual_a possession_n without_o office_n in_o treason_n there_o be_v no_o accessary_n but_o all_o be_v principal_n in_o treason_n no_o sanctuary_n nor_o benefit_n of_o clergy_n or_o peremptory_a challenge_n be_v allow_v in_o treason_n if_o the_o party_n stand_v mute_a yet_o nevertheless_o judgement_n and_o attainder_n shall_v proceed_v all_o one_o as_o upon_o verdict_n in_o treason_n no_o counsel_n be_v to_o be_v allow_v nor_o bail_v permit_v to_o the_o party_n in_o treason_n no_o witness_n shall_v be_v receive_v upon_o oath_n for_o the_o party_n justification_n in_o treason_n if_o the_o fact_n be_v commit_v beyond_o the_o sea_n yet_o it_o may_v be_v try_v in_o any_o county_n where_o the_o king_n will_v award_v his_o commission_n in_o treason_n if_o the_o party_n be_v non_fw-la sanae_fw-la memoriae_fw-la yet_o if_o he_o have_v former_o confess_v it_o before_o the_o king_n council_n and_o that_o it_o be_v certify_v that_o he_o be_v of_o good_a memory_n at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o examination_n and_o confession_n the_o court_n may_v proceed_v to_o do_v judgement_n without_o call_v or_o arraign_v the_o party_n in_o treason_n the_o death_n of_o the_o party_n before_o conviction_n discharge_v all_o proceed_n and_o forfeiture_n in_o treason_n if_o the_o party_n be_v once_o acquit_v he_o shall_v not_o be_v bring_v in_o question_n again_o for_o the_o same_o fact_n in_o treason_n no_o new_a case_n not_o express_v in_o the_o statute_n of_o 25_o e._n 3._o or_o make_v treason_n by_o any_o special_a statute_n since_o aught_o to_o be_v judge_v treason_n without_o consult_v with_o the_o parliament_n in_o treason_n there_o can_v be_v no_o prosecution_n but_o at_o the_o king_n suit_n and_o the_o king_n pardon_n discharge_v in_o treason_n the_o king_n can_v grant_v over_o to_o any_o subject_a power_n and_o authority_n to_o pardon_v it_o in_o treason_n a_o trial_n of_o a_o peer_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v to_o be_v by_o special_a commission_n before_o the_o lord_n high_a steward_n and_o those_o that_o pass_v upon_o he_o to_o be_v none_o but_o peer_n the_o proceed_v be_v with_o great_a solemnity_n the_o lord_n steward_n sit_v under_o a_o cloth_n of_o estate_n with_o a_o white_a rod_n of_o justice_n in_o his_o hand_n and_o the_o peer_n may_v confer_v together_o but_o be_v not_o any_o way_n shut_v up_o and_o be_v demand_v by_o the_o lord_n steward_n their_o voice_n one_o by_o one_o and_o the_o plurality_n of_o voice_n carry_v it_o in_o treason_n it_o have_v be_v a_o ancient_a use_n and_o favour_n from_o the_o king_n of_o this_o realm_n to_o pardon_v the_o execution_n of_o hang_v draw_v and_o quarter_a and_o to_o make_v warrant_n for_o their_o behead_v the_o proceed_v in_o case_n of_o treason_n with_o a_o common_a subject_n be_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n or_o by_o commission_n of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n chap._n iii_o case_n of_o misprision_n of_o treason_n where_o a_o man_n conceal_v high_a treason_n only_o without_o any_o consort_a or_o abet_v it_o be_v misprision_n of_o treason_n

not_o a_o traitor_n within_o this_o law_n for_o imagine_v the_o death_n of_o the_o grandchild_n yet_o he_o be_v within_o the_o care_n and_o protection_n of_o the_o law_n for_o he_o be_v not_o within_o the_o word_n of_o the_o law_n but_o without_o the_o intention_n and_o reason_n of_o the_o law_n for_o the_o word_n be_v that_o if_o any_o man_n shall_v compass_v the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n elder_a son_n that_o be_v treason_n but_o in_o the_o french_a language_n in_o which_o this_o law_n be_v first_o write_v it_o be_v le_fw-fr regne_fw-la fils_fw-fr &_o heir_n and_o yet_o if_o the_o elder_a son_n die_v the_o second_o son_n be_v within_o the_o law_n because_o he_o be_v then_o the_o elder_a son_n and_o so_o it_o be_v of_o the_o three_o son_n for_o than_o he_o be_v also_o heir_n apparent_a and_o he_o be_v within_o the_o intention_n and_o meaning_n of_o this_o law_n and_o so_o to_o this_o purpose_n be_v the_o prince_n case_n in_o report_n 8._o where_o it_o be_v report_n prince_n case_n 8._o report_n that_o the_o second_o son_n shall_v be_v duke_n of_o cornwall_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o elder_a and_o yet_o it_o be_v only_o limit_v to_o the_o elder_a son_n a_o collateral_a heir_n be_v also_o within_o this_o statute_n because_o as_o he_o conceive_v this_o statute_n intend_v to_o provide_v that_o the_o next_o heir_n to_o the_o crown_n shall_v be_v secure_v from_o danger_n and_o the_o case_n that_o may_v be_v liken_v to_o this_o be_v that_o where_o a_o writ_n of_o aid_n may_v be_v bring_v by_o the_o next_o heir_n for_o the_o writ_n say_v cujus_fw-la haeres_fw-la ipse_fw-la est_fw-la 221_o f._n n._n b._n 221_o f._n n._n b._n 221._o so_o that_o it_o appear_v that_o it_o lie_v only_o for_o the_o heir_n lineal_a or_o collateral_a male_a or_o female_a the_o elder_a daughter_n be_v also_o within_o our_o law_n heir_n facus_fw-la be_v also_o a_o grand_a heir_n within_o this_o law_n but_o this_o imagine_v or_o compass_v the_o death_n of_o the_o grandchild_n or_o of_o any_o other_o heir_n be_v not_o treason_n unless_o there_o be_v a_o sufficient_a declaration_n of_o it_o to_o another_o for_o no_o man_n can_v judge_v of_o the_o thought_n for_o the_o imagination_n only_o can_v be_v no_o overt_a act_n and_o this_o declaration_n of_o his_o imagination_n or_o compass_v to_o i._o d._n be_v not_o a_o sufficient_a overt_a act_n to_o make_v he_o a_o traitor_n within_o this_o law_n for_o he_o tell_v he_o that_o he_o have_v only_o such_o a_o imagination_n which_o be_v but_o primus_fw-la motus_fw-la for_o he_o do_v not_o say_v that_o he_o will_v do_v it_o in_o the_o future_a tense_n for_o that_o may_v be_v treason_n for_o that_o it_o do_v imply_v a_o act_n to_o be_v do_v afterward_o but_o the_o other_o be_v only_o against_o that_o be_v past_a then_o for_o violate_v the_o wife_n after_o she_o be_v divorce_v this_o be_v not_o treason_n within_o this_o law_n and_o yet_o the_o divorce_n be_v but_o a_o mensa_fw-la &_o thoro_fw-la but_o it_o be_v such_o a_o divorce_n as_o deprive_v she_o of_o his_o company_n and_o so_o she_o be_v not_o his_o companion_n within_o this_o law_n but_o yet_o she_o be_v his_o wife_n and_o a_o wife_n divorce_v a_o mensa_fw-la &_o thoro_fw-la shall_v have_v her_o divorce_n because_o that_o divorce_n do_v not_o dissolve_v the_o marriage_n but_o she_o remain_v his_o wife_n still_o but_o yet_o if_o she_o have_v any_o child_n during_o that_o divorce_n they_o be_v all_o bastard_n because_o she_o be_v not_o to_o keep_v her_o husband_n company_n a_o queen_n dowager_n be_v not_o within_o this_o law_n because_o she_o be_v not_o companion_n to_o the_o king_n that_o then_o be_v and_o be_v not_o provide_v for_o by_o this_o law_n for_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v if_o any_o shall_v violate_v the_o king_n companion_n lecture_n ii_o the_o second_o lecture_n lecture_n the_o second_o lecture_n according_a to_o my_o first_o division_n be_v concern_v the_o government_n and_o that_o be_v first_o in_o the_o seal_n which_o be_v clavis_fw-la regni_fw-la the_o second_o in_o his_o money_n and_o coyn._n the_o three_o in_o his_o office_n for_o the_o first_o which_o be_v the_o seal_n and_o they_o be_v first_o the_o great_a seal_n second_o the_o privy_a seal_n and_o three_o the_o seal_n of_o the_o exchequer_n and_o of_o all_o these_o seal_v the_o common_a law_n take_v special_a notice_n as_o that_o the_o king_n may_v grant_v to_o one_o power_n to_o make_v one_o attorney_n under_o the_o privy_a seal_n and_o so_o be_v 37_o h._n 3.27_o b._n co._n 2.17_o lams_n case_n case_n 37_o h._n 3.27_o co._n 2.17_o lams_n case_n and_o so_o of_o the_o other_o seal_n but_o our_o law_n take_v notice_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n only_o as_o for_o point_n of_o treason_n for_o the_o word_n be_v exclusive_a to_o all_o other_o seal_n for_o that_o be_v the_o great_a exclude_v all_o other_o inferior_a seal_n that_o be_v the_o least_o now_o what_o shall_v be_v say_v of_o counterfeit_v of_o this_o great_a seal_n and_o that_o must_v be_v by_o make_v another_o seal_n like_o to_o this_o and_o for_o to_o seal_v patent_n with_o it_o for_o to_o make_v a_o seal_n like_o the_o great_a seal_n to_o put_v this_o to_o a_o piece_n of_o wax_n only_o be_v no_o counterfeit_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n but_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o write_v annex_v unto_o it_o and_o then_o it_o be_v a_o counterfeit_n within_o this_o law_n nota._n nota._n but_o if_o the_o lord_n keeper_n do_v seal_v a_o patent_n without_o special_a authority_n from_o the_o king_n yet_o this_o be_v no_o counterfeit_n within_o this_o law_n or_o if_o any_o one_o do_v find_v this_o great_a seal_n or_o other_o way_n obtain_v it_o and_o seal_n patent_n therewith_o this_o be_v not_o counterfeit_v neither_o within_o this_o law_n for_o if_o the_o seal_n be_v true_o and_o in_o due_a manner_n put_v to_o a_o patent_n and_o afterward_o the_o patentee_n do_v raze_v or_o add_v to_o the_o patent_n in_o any_o place_n this_o be_v no_o counterfeit_n as_o it_o be_v in_o lake_n case_n jac._n lake_n case_v 4_o jac._n 4_o jac._n and_o yet_o the_o raze_n of_o a_o deed_n be_v the_o forge_n of_o a_o deed._n second_o concern_v counterfeit_v the_o king_n coin_n and_o this_o aught_o to_o be_v intend_v only_o of_o the_o king_n own_o money_n for_o that_o only_o be_v mean_v by_o this_o law_n and_o not_o any_o foreign_a money_n but_o foreign_a money_n be_v provide_v for_o by_o another_o law_n the_o coin_v of_o copper_n if_o it_o be_v make_v currant_n be_v also_o within_o this_o law_n for_o it_o be_v only_o in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o king_n to_o embase_v coin_n as_o it_o be_v apparent_a in_o the_o case_n of_o money_n in_o davice_n report_n report_n case_n of_o money_n in_o davice_n report_n for_o the_o king_n be_v master_n of_o the_o coin_n but_o in_o the_o mirror_n of_o justice_n it_o be_v say_v the_o king_n can_v alter_v his_o coin_n for_o those_o thing_n be_v not_o in_o this_o law_n because_o they_o be_v not_o currant_n within_o this_o realm_n foreign_a money_n be_v not_o within_o this_o law_n because_o at_o the_o time_n when_o this_o law_n be_v make_v all_o foreign_a money_n that_o be_v bring_v into_o this_o realm_n be_v but_o bullion_n because_o it_o be_v a_o great_a deal_n worser_o than_o that_o of_o this_o nation_n and_o foreigner_n afterward_o do_v make_v their_o coin_n fine_a and_o than_o it_o be_v make_v currant_n here_o by_o a_o statute_n and_o so_o within_o this_o law_n if_o any_o that_o have_v authority_n and_o power_n to_o mint_n or_o coin_n and_o he_o coin_v piece_n that_o be_v less_o in_o weight_n than_o they_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v by_o the_o authority_n by_o he_o give_v this_o be_v a_o counterfeit_n because_o he_o have_v not_o pursue_v his_o authority_n and_o so_o be_v as_o if_o he_o have_v no_o authority_n to_o make_v it_o of_o that_o weight_n which_o he_o have_v make_v it_o and_o so_o be_v the_o 3_o h._n 7._o c._n 10._o to_o counterfeit_a foreign_a money_n 10_o 3_o h._n 7._o c._n 10_o and_o to_o bring_v it_o over_o be_v not_o a_o counterfeit_n within_o this_o law_n but_o if_o one_o counterfeit_v the_o coin_n of_o this_o kingdom_n beyond_o the_o sea_n and_o bring_v it_o over_o and_o merchandize_v with_o it_o 7.13_o 6_o h._n 7.13_o and_o thereby_o deceive_v our_o merchant_n this_o be_v a_o counterfeit_n as_o in_o the_o book_n aforesaid_a and_o if_o one_o counterfeit_v the_o coin_n of_o this_o kingdom_n although_o he_o do_v not_o put_v it_o to_o other_o yet_o this_o be_v a_o counterfeit_n within_o this_o law_n 6_o h._n 7.13_o 1_o h._n 31._o bro._n tit._n treas_z 27._o stamf._n plea_n 3._o d._n d._n 1_o r._n 3.1_o bro._n tit._n treas_z 27._o stam._n pl._n 3_o d._n what_o shall_v

we_o say_v to_o the_o bring_n in_o of_o money_n what_o not_o the_o bring_n in_o of_o foreign_a money_n aught_o to_o be_v intend_v of_o money_n that_o be_v counterfeit_v in_o another_o realm_n and_o like_v unto_o we_o for_o the_o word_n be_v so_o money_n and_o not_o of_o foreigner_n money_n if_o two_o conspire_v to_o coin_n and_o counterfeit_n and_o one_o of_o they_o do_v it_o 3_o 19_o h._n 6.43_o stam._n pl._n 3_o it_o be_v treason_n in_o both_o 19_o h._n 6.43_o stamf._n plea_n 3._o a._n but_o a_o intention_n to_o counterfeit_v be_v not_o treason_n within_o this_o law_n the_o baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n be_v within_o this_o law_n and_o it_o be_v agree_v in_o tanfields_n case_n who_o be_v one_o of_o the_o baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n that_o he_o be_v within_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n and_o the_o word_n of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n be_v within_o this_o law_n but_o all_o other_o judge_n be_v not_o as_o the_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n be_v not_o within_o this_o law_n for_o they_o hold_v with_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n and_o do_v derive_v their_o authority_n from_o he_o in_o ancient_a time_n neither_o be_v a_o constable_n within_o this_o law_n the_o second_o case_n i._o s._n slit_v the_o great_a seal_n case_n the_o second_o case_n and_o close_v it_o to_o a_o commission_n and_o coin_v money_n in_o the_o form_n of_o shilling_n invertendo_fw-la the_o arm_n kill_v the_o lord_n keeper_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n in_o chancery_n and_o bring_v in_o false_a money_n like_o english_a to_o merchandise_n know_v it_o to_o be_v false_a but_o do_v not_o offer_v it_o and_o i._o s._n know_v this_o do_v succour_v he_o the_o conclusion_n be_v that_o i._o d._n be_v a_o traitor_n in_o omnibus_fw-la and_o i._o d._n also_o within_o this_o law_n the_o first_o act_n be_v slit_v of_o the_o seal_n and_o put_v of_o it_o to_o the_o commission_n and_o that_o be_v treason_n first_o because_o that_o be_v slit_v whereby_o it_o be_v become_v now_o no_o seal_n at_o all_o it_o can_v be_v say_v that_o this_o half_n be_v the_o broad_a seal_n or_o that_o the_o other_o half_o be_v the_o broad_a seal_n for_o they_o both_o together_o make_v but_o one_o broad_a seal_n and_o when_o he_o have_v close_v they_o together_o again_o and_o join_v they_o to_o a_o commission_n he_o have_v make_v the_o seal_n a_o new_a for_o it_o be_v no_o seal_n when_o it_o be_v slit_v but_o now_o it_o be_v the_o second_o reason_n be_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o mischief_n that_o do_v come_v by_o this_o translate_n of_o a_o old_a seal_n to_o a_o new_a commission_n for_o both_o the_o king_n and_o his_o subject_n be_v as_o much_o abuse_v as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v counterfeit_v and_o the_o reason_n of_o law_n and_o not_o authority_n ought_v to_o be_v our_o rule_n to_o go_v by_o for_o judicandum_fw-la est_fw-la legibus_fw-la 10._o 40_o ass_n 33._o &_o bro._n tit._n treas_z 17._o brit._n cap._n 4._o fol._n 10._o non_fw-la exemplis_fw-la and_o so_o he_o conceive_v the_o case_n in_o bro._n tit._n treas_z ●_o to_o be_v no_o grand_a law_n this_o be_v treason_n also_o at_o common_a law_n as_o you_o shall_v find_v it_o express_v in_o britton_n cap._n 4._o fol._n 10._o and_o in_o the_o mirror_n of_o justice_n cap._n 1._o sect_n 6._o and_o since_o the_o statute_n in_o the_o same_o king_n time_n that_o this_o statute_n be_v make_v in_o and_o they_o who_o know_v best_o the_o reason_n and_o ground_n of_o this_o statute_n and_o the_o meaning_n thereof_o and_o be_v at_o the_o make_v thereof_o by_o all_o likelihood_n do_v adjudge_v it_o treason_n to_o take_v a_o old_a seal_n from_o a_o old_a patent_n and_o to_o put_v it_o to_o a_o new_a one_o as_o in_o 40_o ass_n pl._n 33._o and_o 2_o h._n 4.33_o and_o stamford_n say_v 4.33_o 40_o ass_n pl._n 33._o &_o 2_o h._n 4.33_o that_o it_o be_v so_o adjudge_v in_o his_o time_n in_o all_o treason_n that_o do_v concern_v the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n the_o judgement_n ought_v to_o be_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v hang_v draw_v and_o quarter_v but_o for_o other_o treason_n that_o do_v not_o immediate_o concern_v the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n the_o judgement_n ought_v to_o be_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v draw_v and_o hang_v only_o and_o not_o that_o he_o shall_v be_v quarter_v 7.13_o 1_o h._n 6.5_o 19_o h._n 6.47_o 6_o h._n 7.13_o as_o it_o be_v in_o 1_o h._n 6.5_o 19_o h._n 6.47_o the_o second_o act_n be_v the_o counterfeit_n of_o the_o king_n money_n and_o the_o invert_v of_o the_o arm_n of_o the_o king_n whereby_o the_o king_n liege_n people_n and_o other_o may_v be_v deceive_v for_o that_o be_v a_o sufficient_a alteration_n to_o make_v it_o treason_n although_o it_o be_v such_o a_o one_o as_o can_v be_v discern_v without_o special_a notice_n take_v of_o it_o and_o this_o do_v appear_v by_o the_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o star-chamber_n for_o the_o counterfeit_n of_o farthing_n and_o it_o be_v treason_n for_o any_o man_n to_o bear_v the_o king_n arm_n as_o it_o appear_v in_o the_o earl_n of_o surrey_n case_n the_o three_o act_n be_v the_o kill_n of_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o king_n as_o of_o the_o lord_n keeper_n and_o that_o be_v treason_n within_o this_o law_n for_o the_o lord_n keeper_n be_v now_o chancellor_n although_o at_o that_o time_n when_o this_o statute_n be_v make_v the_o lord_n chancellor_n office_n and_o the_o lord_n keeper_n office_n be_v two_o several_a and_o distinct_a office_n yet_o they_o be_v make_v now_o both_o one_o office_n 2_o 5_o eliz._n c._n 18_o 15_o e._n 3._o c._n 2_o and_o that_o be_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 5_o eliz._n cap._n 18._o and_o this_o statute_n of_o 15_o e._n 3._o cap._n 2._o may_n and_o do_v extend_v to_o that_o statute_n of_o 5_o eliz._n which_o come_v after_o as_o be_v very_o full_o express_v to_o the_o purpose_n though_o not_o to_o this_o case_n in_o co._n 4._o fol._n 4._o vernon_n case_n the_o statute_n of_o marleborough_n which_o be_v make_v 52_o h._n 3._o give_v the_o word_n of_o the_o tenant_n that_o hold_v by_o knight-service_n notwithstanding_o he_o have_v make_v a_o feoffment_n by_o collusion_n from_o which_o time_n and_o for_o 200_o year_n and_o more_o till_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 4._o of_o h._n 7._o cap._n 17._o which_o give_v the_o ward_n of_o the_o heir_n of_o costigase_n the_o heir_n of_o costigase_n be_v not_o in_o ward_n and_o yet_o it_o be_v hold_v in_o the_o 27_o of_o h._n 8.9_o that_o if_o costigase_v after_o the_o statute_n of_o 4_o h._n 7._o make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n by_o collusion_n to_o defraud_v the_o lord_n of_o his_o ward_n that_o this_o be_v take_v within_o the_o equity_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o marleborough_n and_o so_o of_o divers_a other_o case_n that_o you_o may_v see_v there_o cite_v in_o vernon_n case_n above_o mention_v the_o four_o act_n be_v the_o bring_n in_o of_o false_a money_n like_v unto_o our_o english_a money_n for_o to_o merchandise_n withal_o and_o this_o be_v treason_n for_o here_o be_v not_o only_o a_o intent_n but_o there_o be_v also_o a_o act_n join_v with_o this_o intent_n for_o he_o bring_v over_o this_o money_n which_o be_v the_o act_n with_o a_o intent_n to_o merchandise_n the_o second_o conclusion_n be_v that_o i._o d._n be_v a_o traitor_n within_o this_o law_n and_o his_o treason_n do_v go_v or_o extend_v to_o all_o the_o other_o four_o treason_n that_o be_v commit_v by_o i._o s._n for_o this_o succour_v of_o he_o after_o the_o fact_n commit_v make_v he_o a_o traitor_n within_o this_o law_n and_o at_o the_o common_a law_n before_o the_o make_n of_o this_o statute_n if_o a_o man_n have_v succour_v one_o that_o have_v commit_v treason_n know_v he_o to_o have_v commit_v it_o he_o have_v be_v a_o traitor_n and_o so_o if_o one_o do_v now_o succour_v a_o felon_n it_o be_v felony_n in_o the_o succourer_n and_o why_o shall_v it_o not_o be_v so_o in_o our_o case_n for_o the_o reason_n of_o law_n in_o our_o case_n be_v far_o strong_a that_o the_o succourer_n of_o a_o traitor_n shall_v be_v a_o traitor_n than_o the_o succouror_n of_o a_o felon_n shall_v be_v a_o felon_n because_o the_o offence_n be_v great_a and_o therefore_o it_o be_v a_o aggravation_n of_o his_o punishment_n to_o make_v he_o that_o no_o man_n shall_v receive_v or_o succour_v he_o for_o we_o see_v the_o law_n inflict_v a_o great_a punishment_n upon_o a_o traitor_n than_o upon_o a_o felon_n and_o that_o be_v to_o deter_v man_n from_o such_o act_n as_o those_o be_v and_o so_o it_o appear_v that_o there_o be_v reason_n why_o he_o shall_v be_v a_o traitor_n although_o he_o be_v not_o within_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v in_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o