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A26058 The cry of royal innocent blood heard and answered being a true and impartial account of Gods extraordinary and signal judgments upon regicides : with an historical relation of the deposing, murthering, and assasinating of several kings of England, Scotland, France, &c. ... Assheton, William, 1641-1711. 1683 (1683) Wing A4026; ESTC R23635 56,072 143

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a Jesuit William Cawley a Brewer Nicholas Love Son to Doctor Love of Winchester John Dixwel a Recruit to the Long Parliament Daniel Blagrave Daniel Broughton Edward Denby John Hutchison Francis Lossely Lord Munson James Challenor Sir Henry Mildmay Robert Wallop James Harrington and John Philips These were the pack of Hellhounds that were thought most fit to hunt after Royal-Blood as Indeed they were for such Monsters never Breathed before on Brittish-Soil Matters being brought to this pass on the 20 of January 1648. Bradshaw the President with about 70 of the aforesaid pack Guarded by Partizans came into Westminster-Hall and sate down in the Court whither the King was brought by Collonel Thomlinson and placed at the Bar by the Serjeant at Arms where a Crimson-Chair was set in which he sate down without moving his Hat or Regarding the Monsters yet the President stood up and declared why he was brought thither laying many Notorious Falsities to his charge and was seconded by Solicitor Cook but the King not to Impair his Kingly Character absolutely denyed the Jurisdiction of the Court and so Learnedly opposed the Illiterate Rout with Stupendious Arguments that they were beaten from all Defences and nothing to say but that they were well satisfied in their Power and that it was not for him to dispute their Jurisdiction as indeed it availed not for past doubt they Right or wrong had before-hand determined his Destruction and yet they convened his Majesty before them the day following and the next day as also on the 23 and still pressed him to answer the charge and own the Jurisdiction of the Court without permitting him though he earnestly desired it to give his reasons why he refused it nor to plead for the Liberty of his Subjects which most of all he insisted on but Adjourned the Court to the 27 when notwithstanding the Kings Learned Arguments and perswasions which they impatiently heard they passed Judgment upon him which after a long repetition of what had passed during the Tryal concluded in the words For all which Treasons and Crimes this Court doth adjudge that he meaning the King as a Tyrant Traytor Murtherer and Publick-Enemy shall be put to Death by severing his Head from his Body after which Bradshaw declared It was the Act and Resolution of the whole Court And thus they layed to his charge things that he knew not nor could be possible Guilty of for Kings are accountable to none but God nor can any man of Sence Imagine that Treason can be committed against a Subject by his Prince no Law allowing that it can descend but it must ever ascend Yet to the amazement of all Nations having carryed on their Villany to this height they proceeded further for on the 29 of January a Warrant was directed under the Hands of John Bradshaw Thomas Lord Gray of Grooby and Oliver Cromwell to Francis Hacker Collonel Hunks and Lieutenant Collonel Phray for the Execution of their wicked Sentence the place appointed for the Tragedy being before VVhitehall and the next day between the hours of ten in the Morning and five in the Afternoon to compleat the great wickedness But to amuse the People that every where detested against their Diabollical proceedings and to prevent any attempt that might be made to rescue his Majesty they caused it to be Rumoured that they would respite the Execution yet on the Fatal 30 of January in the Year aforesaid the Commissioners met and ordered four or five of their Canting Tub-Preachers to attend upon his Majesty at St. James's but he refused to have any conference with those Varlets In the Morning before his Majesty was brought thence Dr. Juxon Bishop of London officiated and read Divine Service when as the Second Lesson appointed to be Read for that day by the Church Calender happened to be the 27 Chap. of St. Matthew being the History of our Saviours passion which caused his Majesty to Thank the Doctor for chusing so fit a place of Scripture but being given to understand that it fell in course he was highly Animated then his Majesty received the Sacrament after which and some other Devotions ended he was conveyed to Whitehall through the Park by a Regiment of Foot but about his Person were a private Guard of Partizans the Bishop on the one hand and Collonel Thomlinson on the other when with a chearful voice he bid the Guard march faster saying That now he went before them to strive for a Heavenly Crown with less Solicitude then he had often Incouraged his Souldiers to Fight for an Earthly Diadem Being come to the Stairs of the long Gallery he passed through and coming in to an appartment appointed for him continued in fervent Prayer wondering at the delay but the reason was because the Scaffold was not Finished here he received a Letter from the Prince brought by Mr. Seymour and Dinner time came he refused to Dine only Eat a bit of Bread and Drank a Glass of Clarret About one of the Clock Collonel Hacker came with his Guard of Officers and brought his Majesty accompanyed with the Bishop and Collonel Thomlinson through the Banqueting-House and from thence upon the Scaffold a Bridge being made from one of the Windows to it round about which stood a Guard of 7 Regiments of Horse and Foot there placed to keep off his weeping Subjects from approaching to commiserate their dying Soveraign the Scaffold was hung with mourning and so Villanously were they bent on their wicked purpose that fearing his Majesty would not willingly submit to the Axe they had driven in Iron staples to force him to the Block with Cords O monstrous Barbarity of these Inhumane monsters His Majesty looking upon the Blcok and having asked Hacker whither there were none higher turned to Thomlinson and began his Speech wherein he declared His Innocence the unjust Incroachments of the Parliament upon his Perogative Royal and their begining the unnatural War against him yet Prays to God to forgive them all and all that had a hand in his Death advises them to restore the Church and Liberties of the People and the Crown to his Successor laying down the particular means and methods that would unavoidably conduce to the Nations happiness declaring till they were effectually observed the Nation would be miserable and Lastly that his Blood was causelesly shed and that he Dyed the Martyr of the People and then at the motion of Dr. Juxon declared his Religion saying That he Dyed a good Christian according to the Profession of the Church of England as he found it left to him by his Father of which this good man can bear me witness meaning Dr. Juxon then turning to the Officers said Sirs Excuse me for I have a good Cause and I have a Gracious God then turning to Hacker he said Take care they do not put me to pain after which he said to the Executioner I shall say but very short Prayers and when I thrust out my Hands
in a great Rage gave notice to his men in Harness that he had planted in the next Room who rushing in in great number one struck at the Lord Stanley with a Battle-Axe that had he not swiftly stooped under the Table had split his Scull but as it was it grievously wounded him then was the Lord Hastings Arrested and within an hour after Beheaded on a Logg in the Tower and all the other Lords disposed of in safe Custody for a time and to excuse the Fact a Proclamation was put forth intimating that the Lord Stanley and Lord Hastings intended to have Murthered the Protector and Duke of Buckingham in Counsel but few or none believed it and the better to colour his pretence of being bewitched by Jane Shore he caused her house to be rifled and her to do open Pennance and the same day the Lord Chamberlaine was beheaded the Lords of the Queens Blood were Beheaded at Pomfret not without his Counsel and advice little suspecting his Life was of equal date with theirs The Protector having thus far proceeded and resolving to go through stitch procures Edmund Shore Knight Lord Mayor of London to be of the Counsel that being privy to his design he might work the City to his purpose as likewise procured the said Shores Brother a Doctor in Divinity and one Fryer Pinker to Preach his Title and insinuate him in their Sermons into the hearts of the People in which the former by such prodigious Flattery and Dissimulation proceeded that being reviled and hated of all men for very shame and anguish he shortly after died the latter in the midst of his Sermon so lost his Voice that he was forc'd to break off in the middle but this way not prevailing though Gloucester had ordered them to Proclaim his Mother an Adulteress and that his Brother Edward was unlawfully begotten Buckingham together with tho Mayor Recorder and some of the Aldermen repaired to Guild-Hall where the Duke made a long harangue in praise of the Protector to all the Citizens assembled laying open the Cruelties Lusts and Tyranny of King Edward vilifying his off-spring and alleadging them unlawful by arguing him lawfully Married to the Lady Elizabeth Lucy though upon Tryal no such thing appeared the Lady denying and disowning any such Marriage His tedious Speech ended he expected the loud applause of the people that they should have cryed King Richard King Richard but they rather stood amazed in deep silence not so much as the murmur of a voice being heard at which the Duke was much perplexed and signified as much to the Mayor who told him he believed the people did not understand him aright whereupon he again began to repeat what he had before declared with additions more plain than what he had before delivered which ended some of his own men and of Gloucesters retinue as likewise several Apprentices and loose Fellows who had thrust in amongst the Citizens cryed King Richard King Richard and threw up their Caps whilst the Citizens looked back as amazed at what they meant but the Duke taking hold of this opportunity said It was a joyful Acclamation and he rejoyced to see that all as one man had consented that the Protector should be King and therefore desired them that the next day they would accompany him to wait upon the Protector to see if his Grace would accept of the Regal Diadem and in the mean while he would acquaint him with their good will towards him In the Morning the Mayor some of the Aldermen and several Citizens but more Apprentices and Serving-men accompanied the Duke to Baynards Castle where the Protector resided and being entred the outward Court they sent in a Message to the Protector to acquaint him that there were many Eminent persons as well Nobility as Citizens had an Important Suit to his Grace and could impart it to no other upon which he dissembles fear and unwillingness to speak with them but after many earnest Intreaties he came into a Gallery where they might behold him and from whence he might speak to them and then the Duke of Buckingham in the name of the rest addressed himself in a speech intimating that it was the desire of all the Nobility and Commons of England that he should take upon him the Soveraignty of the Kingdom of England and its Apurtenances which he made strange at as if he had never known of any such design and vehemently though with much dissimulation argued against it till the Duke of Buckingham told him that the Nation was resolved to reject the Line of Edward and therefore offered the Crown first to him as Right Heir and should be sorry his Grace should refuse it but if he did they were resolutely bent to Elect some Nobleman King without his consent To this the Protector after some recollecting himself as if he had been to study what to answer said He was sorry they should reject his Brothers Children and not suffer them to Rule but since it was their pleasure it was not in his power to oppose it and therefore as next Rightful Heir he accepted of their kind offer and would study to deserve their kindness c. After he had spoken what he thought convenient the people shouted King Richard King Richard that is the Rabble but the Graver Citizens stood Mute and had various discourses amongst themselves what might be the sequel yet we may well say here ended the young King Edwards Reign which was rather an Inter Regnum which from his Fathers Death continued only two Months and 16 days and in that space he not Crowned Richard by Tyranny and Usurpation having snatched the Diadem was Crowned with all Splendor and caused a Parliament to be called in his name such was the partial flattery of that Age many Acts were made which confirm'd him rightful Heir and to justifie his proceedings but he siting uneasy in his Usurped Throne whilst his Nephews were alive soon plotted the destruction of the Royal Infants which Heaven past doubt suffered for the many unjust blood-sheads committed by their Father nor was he long in finding a fit Instrument for his Hellish purpose for having in vain tempted Sir Robert Brakenbury to Murther the Innocents he in his Progress to Gloucester complained to one of his Pages saying Ah whom shall a Man Trust those whom I have brought up my self those that I had thought most surely to serve me even those fail me at my commandment and will do nothing to which his Page well understanding his meaning replyed that there was one without that he durst Ingage his Life would perform his commands meaning one Sir James Terril which much rejoyced the Usurper who going into the Pallace Chamber found Sir James and Sir Thomas Terril both Brothers though unlike in conditions in bed together when calling up Sir James a Varlet unworthy of Knighthood he Imparted the matter to him who never bogled at the horrid Villany but in hopes of Favour and