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act_n day_n parliament_n session_n 3,425 5 10.6408 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A88212 The legall fundamentall liberties of the people of England revived, asserted, and vindicated. Or, an epistle written the eighth day of June 1649, by Lieut. Colonel John Lilburn (arbitrary and aristocratical prisoner in the Tower of London) to Mr. William Lenthall Speaker to the remainder of those few knights, citizens, and burgesses that Col. Thomas Pride at his late purge thought convenient to leave sitting at Westminster ... who ... pretendedly stile themselves ... the Parliament of England, intrusted and authorised by the consent of all the people thereof, whose representatives by election ... they are; although they are never able to produce one bit of a law, or any piece of a commission to prove, that all the people of England, ... authorised Thomas Pride, ... to chuse them a Parliament, as indeed he hath de facto done by this pretended mock-Parliament: and therefore it cannot properly be called the nations or peoples Parliament, but Col. Pride's and his associates, whose really it is; who, although they have beheaded the King for a tyrant, yet walk in his oppressingest steps, if not worse and higher. Lilburne, John, 1614?-1657.; Lenthall, William, 1591-1662. 1649 (1649) Wing L2131; Thomason E560_14; ESTC P1297; ESTC R204531 104,077 84

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annihilate_v or_o repeal_n of_o the_o act_n for_o a_o triennial_n parliament_n which_o if_o it_o have_v be_v intend_v it_o will_v have_v mention_v and_o not_o leave_v such_o a_o business_n of_o consequence_n in_o any_o doubtfulness_n whatsoever_o and_o the_o not_o mention_v of_o it_o be_v a_o clear_a declaration_n to_o all_o the_o reader_n of_o it_o that_o their_o design_n sole_o in_o the_o last_o act_n be_v only_o to_o secure_v themselves_o from_o the_o king_n sudden_a and_o quick_a dissolve_v they_o at_o his_o will_n and_o pleasure_n and_o therefore_o second_o in_o law_n according_a to_o the_o constitution_n of_o ou●_n parliament_n a_o adjournment_n of_o the_o parliament_n make_v no_o session_n howbeit_o before_o the_o adjournment_n the_o king_n give_v his_o affent_fw-la to_o some_o bi●s_n as_o be_v plain_a out_o of_o cook●_n 4_o instit_n chap._n high_a court_n
and_o the_o ●_o part_n cook_n report_n in_o dr._n bo●hams_n case_n see_v the_o army_n book_n declarat_fw-la pag._n 35._o ●9_n 61._o 63._o 143._o first_o therefore_o let_v we_o begin_v with_o common_a right_n and_o we_o shall_v easy_o see_v this_o perpetual_a act_n be_v against_o that_o for_o it_o be_v against_o common_a right_n that_o indebt_v man_n as_o most_o if_o not_o all_o parliament_n man_n ar●_n shall_v not_o pay_v their_o debt_n or_o that_o if_o any_o member_n of_o ●●●liament_n do_v any_o of_o the_o people_n of_o england_n wrong_v as_o daily_o they_o do_v by_o unjust_a and_o 〈◊〉_d r●●●ble_a 〈◊〉_d of_o he_o o●_n they_o of_o hi●_n la●d_v or_o dispossess_v he_o of_o his_o good_n 〈…〉_z of_o his_o fame_n or_o do_v violence_n to_o his_o person_n by_o beat_v wound_a or_o imprison_a etc._n etc._n that_o 〈◊〉_d son_n during_o their_o life_n by_o a_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n that_o be_v intentional_o 〈◊〉_d and_o just_a in_o its_o institution_n when_o parliament_n be_v often_o and_o short_a shall_v be_v 〈◊〉_d and_o s●●●red_v from_o all_o manner_n of_o question_n at_o the_o law_n by_o any_o party_n so_o wrong_v by_o they_o be_v absolute_o against_o common_a right_n nay_o and_o more_o that_o this_o shall_v extend_v 〈◊〉_d ●●ltitudes_n of_o person_n beside_o that_o be_v their_o servant_n or_o attendant_n and_o also_o that_o any_o o●_n all_o of_o these_o shall_v have_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o law_n in_o any_o court_n of_o justice_n in_o england_n at_o their_o pleasure_n against_o any_o man_n who_o they_o shall_v pretend_v wrong_v they_o be_v such_o transcendent_a and_o grievous_a enormity_n that_o common_a right_n abhor_v and_o yet_o this_o with_o a_o thousand_o 〈◊〉_d as_o much_o more_o as_o bad_a as_o these_o be_v the_o fruit_n of_o a_o perpetual_a parliament_n if_o they_o please_v which_o tend_v to_o the_o utter_a destruction_n of_o all_o man_n action_n real_a personal_a or_o mix_v who_o have_v ●o_o do_v with_o parliament_n man_n as_o appear_v express_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o limitation_n of_o the_o a●_n of_o james_n chap._n 16._o which_o strict_o confine_v all_o manner_n of_o suit_n to_o be_v commence_v within_o 〈…〉_z after_o the_o occasion_n give_v second_o for_o common_a reason_n parliament_n be_v ordain_v and_o institute_v as_o be_v before_o true_o and_o legal_o declare_v for_o remedy_n to_o redress_v public_a and_o capital_a grievance_n th●●_n 〈◊〉_d where_o else_o can_v be_v redress_v but_o it_o be_v against_o reason_n and_o the_o very_a end_n of_o the_o institution_n of_o parliament_n that_o parliament_n shall_v make_v and_o create_v multitude_n of_o public_a and_o insufferable_a grievance_n the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n allow_v no_o protection_n for_o any_o ma●_n employ_v in_o the_o service_n of_o the_o kingdom_n but_o for_o a_o year_n at_o most_o as_o to_o be_v free_a from_o suit_n and_o in_o many_o suit_v none_o at_o all_o howbeit_o he_o be_v in_o such_o service_n but_o a_o perpetual_a 〈◊〉_d may_v prove_v a_o protection_n in_o all_o manner_n of_o wickedness_n and_o misdea●●eanours_n 〈◊〉_d against_o other_o man_n not_o of_o the_o parliament_n among_o any_o of_o who_o they_o may_v pi●k_v and_o choose_v who_o they_o please_v to_o ruinate_v and_o destroy_v and_o that_o no●_n for_o a_o year_n but_o for_o ever_o which_o be_v against_o all_o manner_n of_o reason_n or_o the_o shadow_n or_o likeness_n of_o it_o and_o therefore_o a●_n 〈◊〉_d sir_n henry_n vane_n say_v against_o episcopal_a government_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o larg●_n 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o 11_o of_o june_n 1641_o now_o in_o print_n at_o a_o committee_n for_o pass_v the_o bill_n against_o stoppall_a government_n so_o say_v i_o of_o a_o everlasting_a or_o of_o any_o parliament_n that_o shall_v do_v 〈◊〉_d you_o have_v do_v in_o large_o sit_v beyond_o the_o time_n of_o your_o commission_n etc._n etc._n that_o 〈…〉_z thing_n be_v destructive_a to_o the_o very_a end_n for_o which_o it_o shall_v be_v and_o be_v constitute_v to_o be_v 〈…〉_z only_o so_o but_o do_v the_o quite_o contrary_a as_o your_o house_n in_o every_o particular_a do_v certain_o we_o have_v cause_n sufficient_a enough_o to_o lay_v it_o aside_o and_o not_o only_o as_o useless_a in_o that_o it_o 〈…〉_z its_o end_n but_o be_v dangerous_a in_o that_o it_o destroy_v and_o contradict_v its_o end_n three_o for_o impossibility_n the_o death_n of_o th●_n king_n in_o law_n undisputable_o dissolve_v the_o parliament_n speak_v of_o in_o the_o foresay_a act_n which_o be_v pretend_v to_o be_v perpetual_a for_o 〈◊〉_d write_v of_o summons_n that_o be_v direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n by_o virtue_n of_o which_o parliament_n 〈◊〉_d be_v choose_v run_v in_o these_o word_n king_n charles_n be_v to_o have_v conference_n and_o 〈…〉_z &c_n &c_n upon_o such_o a_o day_n about_o or_o concern_v as_o the_o word_n of_o the_o t●ie●●●ial_a act_n have_v it_o the_o high_a and_o urgent_a affair_n concern_v his_o majesty_n and_o he_o write_v we_o the_o state_n and_o the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o church_n of_o england_n but_o i_o will_v fain_o know_v how_o its_o possibl●_n for_o a_o parliament_n to_o confer_v or_o treat_v with_o king_n charles_n now_o he_o be_v dead_a it_o be_v impossible_a se●_n 2_o h._n 5._o cook_n in_o parl._n 3._o part_n and_o therefore_o the_o whole_a current_n of_o the_o law_n of_o england_n yea_o reason_n itself_o from_o the_o begin_n to_o the_o end_n be_v express_o that_o the_o king_n death_n do_v ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la dissolve_v this_o parliament_n though_o it_o have_v be_v all_o the_o time_n before_o 〈◊〉_d so_o entire_a and_o unquestionable_a to_o that_o very_a hour_n and_o it_o must_v needs_o be_v so_o he_o be_v in_o law_n yea_o and_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o this_o very_a parliament_n st●led_v the_o head_n the_o begi●●ing_n and_o end_n of_o parliament_n see_v co●ks_n 4_o part_n institutes_n fol._n 1._o 3._o mr._n py●●'s_v for_o 〈…〉_z stra●●ord_n pag._n 8._o s._n john_n forementioned_a argument_n against_o strafford_n pag._n 42._o and_o therefore_o as_o a_o parliament_n in_o l●w_a 〈◊〉_d begin_v without_o the_o 〈…〉_z in_o it_o 〈◊〉_d person_n 〈◊〉_d representative_n cook_n ibid._n so_o 6._o so_o it_o be_v positive_o 〈◊〉_d by_o his_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d thereby_o not_o only_o the_o true_a declare_v but_o intend_a end_n of_o their_o assemble_v which_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o confer_v with_o king_n charles_n be_v cease_v and_o thereby_o a_o final_a ●nd_n be_v put_v 〈◊〉_d the_o mean_n that_o be_v appoint_v to_o attain_v unto_o that_o end_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v as_o 〈◊〉_d for_o this_o parliament_n or_o any_o parliament_n to_o continue_v as_o long_o as_o they_o please_v a●_n for_o a_o parliament_n to_o make_v king_n charles_n alive_a again_o four_o for_o repugnancy_n that_o which_o be_v but_o for_o a_o time_n can_v be_v affirm_v to_o have_v continuance_n for_o ever_o it_n be_v repugnant_a but_o this_o parliament_n in_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o maker_n of_o the_o act_n be_v to_o be_v but_o for_o a_o time_n not_o above_o a_o year_n at_o most_o after_o the_o d●●e_n of_o the_o act_n as_o be_v before_o prove_v and_o declare_v from_o their_o own_o word_n and_o therefore_o it_o can_v be_v repute_v perpetual_a for_o there_o be_v a_o repugnancy_n betwixt_o they_o again_o the_o king_n writ_n that_o summon_v this_o parliament_n be_v the_o basis_n in_o law_n an●_n foundation_n of_o this_o parliament_n if_o the_o foundation_n be_v destroy_v the_o parliament_n fall_v but_o the_o foundation_n of_o it_o in_o every_o circumstance_n thereof_o be_v destroy_v and_o therefore_o the_o thing_n build_v upon_o that_o foundation_n must_v needs_o fall_v it_o be_v both_o a_o maxim●_n in_o law_n and_o reason_n but_o if_o it_o be_v object_v the_o law_n of_o necessity_n require_v the_o continuance_n of_o the_o parliament_n against_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o law_n i_o answer_v first_o it_o be_v necessrry_a to_o consider_v whether_o the_o man_n that_o will_v have_v it_o continue_v as_o long_o as_o they_o please_v be_v not_o those_o that_o have_v create_v the_o necessity_n on_o purpose_n that_o by_o the_o colour_n thereof_o they_o may_v make_v themselves_o great_a and_o potent_a and_o if_o so_o than_o that_o objection_n have_v no_o weight_n nor_o by_o any_o rule_n of_o justice_n can_v they_o be_v allow_v to_o gain_v this_o advantage_n by_o their_o own_o fault_n as_o to_o make_v that_o a_o ground_n of_o their_o justification_n which_o be_v a_o great_a part_n of_o their_o offence_n and_o that_o it_o be_v true_a in_o itself_o be_v so_o obvious_a to_o every_o unbiased_a know_v eye_n it_o need_v no_o illustration_n but_o if_o it_o shall_v be_v deny_v by_o any_o of_o their_o pen_n if_o god_n please_v to_o give_v further_a opportunity_n i_o shall_v prove_v it_o to_o the_o full_a second_o i_o answer_v there_o can_v no_o necessity_n be_v pretend_v that_o can_v be_v
kingdom_n into_o the_o original_a law_n of_o nature_n and_o leave_v every_o man_n to_o judge_v within_o his_o own_o breast_n what_o be_v just_a and_o righteous_a and_o thereby_o 〈◊〉_d i_o whether_o i_o will_v or_o no_o to_o do_v that_o in_o reference_n to_o you_o which_o you_o in_o your_o great_a strait_n do_v in_o reference_n to_o the_o king_n viz._n appeal_v to_o the_o righ●●●_n judge_v of_o all_o the_o will_v and_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o people_n to_o decide_v the_o controversy_n betwixt_o you_o as_o appear_v in_o your_o own_o declaration_n 1._o part_n book_n doc._n p._n 192_o 196_o 214._o 263._o 278._o 464_o 491_o 495._o 496_o 498._o 629._o 636._o 666._o 690._o 639._o 701._o 908._o and_o if_o i_o perish_v i_o perish_v for_o what_o great_a tyranny_n can_v there_o be_v in_o the_o world_n ●●_o what_o great_a strait_n can_v a_o man_n be_v put_v to_o then_o to_o delay_v justice_n which_o be_v worse_o than_o to_o be_v deny_v for_o above_o seven_o year_n together_o by_o those_o that_o have_v raise_v a_o bloody_a war_n and_o pretend_v for_o justice_n and_o then_o after_o i_o have_v spend_v above_o 1000_o li._n in_o endeavour_v to_o obtain_v justice_n and_o my_o own_o at_o your_o 〈◊〉_d and_o after_o i_o have_v serve_v you_o faithful_o and_o adventure_v my_o life_n in_o the_o field_n for_o you_o and_o undergo_v multitude_n of_o other_o hardship_n and_o hazard_n at_o 〈◊〉_d for_o you_o and_o carry_v myself_o in_o all_o my_o action_n towards_o you_o unspotted_a and_o that_o upon_o you_o own_o declare_v principle_n and_o after_o all_o this_o to_o be_v toss_v and_o tumble_v by_o you_o from_o gaol_n to_o gaol_n year_n after_o year_n for_o nothing_o but_o my_o honesty_n and_o can_v come_v to_o no_o legal_a trial_n although_o i_o have_v endeavour_v it_o with_o all_o my_o might_n and_o to_o have_v by_o you_o thousand_o of_o pound_n of_o my_o own_o keep_v from_o i_o and_o not_o a_o penny_n in_o all_o my_o captivity_n allow_v i_o to_o live_v upon_o but_o in_o the_o eye_n of_o reason_n expose_v to_o famish_v and_o starve_v or_o to_o eat_v my_o wife_n and_o child_n o_o monstrous_a and_o unnatural_a cruelty_n which_o i_o will_v maintain_v upon_o my_o life_n it_o not_o to_o be_v parallel_v in_o all_o queen_n mary_n day_n nor_o in_o the_o worst_a of_o king_n charles_n his_o reign_n so_o my_o lord_n i_o have_v do_v with_o my_o plea_n and_o take_v leave_v to_o remain_v a_o true_a heart_a englishman_n john_n lilburn_n now_o master_n speaker_n have_v finish_v my_o plea_n to_o the_o committee_n of_o indemnity_n i_o must_v acquaint_v you_o that_o i_o bring_v it_o to_o the_o say_a committee_n with_o who_o i_o have_v some_o verbal_a expostulation_n after_o which_o i_o begin_v to_o open_v my_o plea_n have_v it_o fair_a write_v in_o my_o hand_n which_o the_o committee_n no_o soon_o see_v but_o present_o they_o leave_v i_o according_a to_o my_o desire_n to_o the_o ordinary_a course_n of_o the_o law_n where_o i_o be_v necessitate_v at_o present_a to_o cease_v prosecution_n of_o woll●ston_n because_o i_o be_v continual_o in_o expectation_n of_o my_o liberty_n from_o the_o lord_n and_o therefore_o judge_v it_o but_o wisdom_n in_o i_o not_o to_o provoke_v they_o and_o also_o for_o perfect_v of_o my_o ordinance_n for_o my_o long_o seek_v dear_o buy_v and_o hard_o suffer_v for_o reparatious_a from_o old_a sir_n h._n vane_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o my_o cruel_a star-chamber_n judge_n which_o ordinance_n with_o much_o ado_n be_v as_o last_v conclude_v though_o to_o little_a purpose_n as_o before_o true_o be_v note_v in_o p._n 15_o 16._o and_o for_o my_o liberty_n i_o be_v chief_o behold_v for_o that_o to_o my_o friend_n in_o london_n who_o in_o seven_o day_n get_v eight_o or_o nine_o thousand_o hand_n to_o a_o petition_n for_o i_o in_o the_o day_n of_o your_o strait_n by_o the_o cavalier_n and_o present_v it_o to_o your_o house_n which_o my_o true_a friend_n and_o faithful_a and_o courageous_a fellow_n sufferer_n sir_n john_n maynard_n take_v the_o advantage_n of_o and_o improve_v the_o utmost_a of_o his_o interest_n and_o thereby_o become_v principal_o instrumental_a both_o in_o your_o house_n and_o in_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n for_o my_o liberty_n then_o unto_o who_o i_o must_v and_o do_v return_v the_o chief_a thanks_o for_o it_o but_o now_o sir_n see_v my_o life_n for_o nothing_o but_o my_o honesty_n and_o because_o i_o will_v not_o be_v a_o slave_n to_o man_n lust_n be_v so_o strong_o seek_v for_o to_o be_v take_v away_o by_o those_o that_o have_v make_v the_o large_a pretence_n and_o promise_n that_o can_v be_v make_v in_o the_o world_n to_o deliver_v this_o nation_n from_o thraldom_n bondage_n vassalage_n and_o slavery_n and_o see_v they_o be_v such_o paint_a sepulcher_n that_o they_o be_v like_a to_o cozen_v all_o the_o honest_a man_n in_o england_n with_o religious_a cheater_n such_o as_o master_n edmond_n rozer_n with_o who_o as_o teacher_n to_o the_o congregation_n where_o i_o be_v a_o member_n i_o walk_v many_o year_n in_o fellowship_n and_o master_n william_n kiffin_n who_o be_v once_o my_o servant_n and_o unto_o both_o who_o the_o indearede_a of_o my_o affection_n run_v out_o unto_o to_o either_o of_o which_o i_o never_o give_v a_o provocation_n to_o nor_o wrong_v in_o all_o my_o day_n to_o my_o knowledge_n neither_o of_o which_o although_o the_o first_o of_o they_o and_o i_o have_v be_v familiar_a together_o for_o almost_o twenty_o year_n i_o be_o confident_a of_o it_o in_o reference_n to_o my_o act_n to_o the_o son_n of_o man_n be_v able_a to_o my_o face_n to_o say_v black_a be_v my_o eye_n yet_o for_o these_o man_n so_o high_a and_o mighty_a in_o their_o pretence_n of_o religion_n and_o in_o their_o former_a familiarity_n and_o friendship_n to_o i_o to_o persecute_v i_o bitter_o and_o write_v reproachful_a book_n &c_n &c_n against_o i_o and_o in_o the_o day_n of_o my_o calamity_n when_o the_o great_a man_n of_o the_o nation_n make_v deep_a furrow_n upon_o my_o back_n for_o nothing_o 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