pleasant_a schene_n be_v turn_v into_o confusion_n and_o some_o who_o doubt_v of_o their_o interest_n to_o be_v prefer_v by_o their_o prince_n favour_n to_o that_o share_n and_o interest_n in_o the_o government_n they_o design_v they_o run_v about_o hope_v to_o force_v he_o to_o take_v they_o off_o for_o fear_v of_o their_o mischief_n who_o act_n show_v they_o resolve_v rather_o to_o disturb_v that_o peace_n which_o be_v not_o yet_o well_o confirm_v to_o embroyle_v the_o nation_n shake_v the_o throne_n hazard_n religion_n and_o all_o to_o a_o revolution_n than_o fall_v short_a of_o their_o pretension_n as_o if_o they_o have_v say_v flectere_fw-la sinequeo_fw-la superos_fw-la acheronta_fw-la movebo_fw-la and_o they_o have_v endeavour_v to_o amuse_v the_o unwarry_a multitude_n with_o the_o specious_a pretext_n of_o law_n and_o liberty_n and_o that_o their_o grievance_n be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v redress_v that_o there_o be_v new_a invasion_n make_v upon_o they_o and_o so_o in_o stead_n of_o take_v their_o relief_n which_o the_o king_n have_v offer_v to_o all_o the_o grievance_n represent_v by_o the_o estate_n they_o fall_v upon_o new_a complaint_n not_o former_o pretend_v to_o nor_o think_v just_a or_o worthy_a to_o be_v insist_v on_o for_o which_o some_o have_v address_v to_o the_o king_n with_o great_a peremptoriness_n hinder_v their_o native_a country_n from_o receive_v the_o benefit_n of_o these_o concession_n which_o his_o majesty_n offer_v in_o his_o instruction_n but_o that_o i_o may_v not_o seem_v to_o impose_v upon_o you_o in_o this_o matter_n i_o will_v fair_o set_v down_o both_o the_o grievance_n and_o the_o redress_v offer_v by_o his_o majesty_n in_o the_o instruction_n to_o his_o commissioner_n with_o some_o short_a note_n that_o you_o may_v better_o understand_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o grievance_n and_o the_o fullness_n of_o the_o relief_n that_o be_v offer_v by_o the_o instruction_n â—nd_v in_o regard_n the_o instruction_n contain_v more_o thing_n than_o the_o grievance_n do_v such_o as_o the_o turn_v the_o state_n into_o a_o parliament_n and_o the_o â—ike_a they_o do_v not_o follow_v the_o same_o method_n or_o answer_v the_o numâ—er_n therefore_o i_o shall_v repeat_v every_o article_n of_o the_o grievance_n with_o â—he_n particular_a instruction_n relate_v to_o it_o together_o and_o then_o come_v to_o â—our_n question_n article_n first_o grievance_n the_o estate_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n do_v represent_v that_o the_o committee_n of_o parliament_n calâ—ed_v the_o article_n be_v a_o great_a grievance_n to_o the_o nation_n and_o that_o there_o â—ught_v to_o be_v no_o committee_n of_o parliament_n but_o such_o as_o be_v free_o choose_v â—y_a the_o estate_n to_o prepare_v motion_n and_o overture_n that_o be_v first_o make_v â—n_v the_o house_n this_o be_v answer_v by_o the_o second_o article_n of_o the_o instruction_n â—nstrustion_n â—econd_v you_o be_v to_o pass_v a_o act_n for_o regulate_v the_o article_n to_o consist_v of_o twenty_o four_o person_n beside_o the_o officer_n â—f_a state_n whereof_o eight_o be_v to_o be_v choose_v by_o the_o nobleman_n of_o their_o estate_n eight_o by_o the_o baron_n and_o eight_o by_o the_o burrows_n out_o of_o their_o estate_n and_o in_o case_n of_o the_o death_n of_o any_o of_o these_o person_n that_o estate_n out_o â—f_o which_o the_o person_n decease_a shall_v supply_v the_o same_o these_o be_v to_o prepare_v matter_n and_o act_n for_o the_o parliament_n but_o not_o to_o exclude_v the_o parliament_n to_o take_v any_o matter_n into_o their_o consideration_n though_o it_o have_v be_v throw_v out_o and_o reject_v in_o the_o article_n and_o all_o former_a act_n special_o the_o first_o act_n parliament_n first_o session_n three_o charles_n the_o second_o inconsistent_a herewith_o be_v to_o be_v rescind_v the_o parliament_n of_o scotland_n do_v consist_v of_o three_o estate_n who_o all_o meet_a in_o one_o house_n and_o by_o the_o ancient_a law_n and_o custom_n of_o that_o kingdom_n there_o be_v a_o select_a number_n of_o person_n choose_v out_o of_o the_o three_o estate_n who_o with_o the_o officer_n of_o state_n be_v call_v domini_fw-la ad_fw-la articulos_fw-la because_o they_o do_v prepare_v article_n or_o proposal_n and_o frame_v act_n which_o be_v bring_v in_o to_o be_v consider_v in_o parliament_n and_o this_o committee_n for_o article_n have_v be_v as_o ancient_a as_o we_o find_v any_o record_n of_o parliament_n in_o that_o kingdom_n and_o the_o officer_n of_o state_n be_v always_o member_n the_o great_a weight_n in_o the_o mannagement_n of_o affair_n be_v commit_v to_o this_o committee_n and_o in_o ancient_a time_n after_o the_o article_n be_v once_o constitute_v the_o parliament_n do_v adjourn_v to_o a_o certain_a day_n till_o all_o thing_n be_v prepare_v by_o the_o article_n which_o be_v to_o be_v propose_v in_o parliament_n the_o policy_n of_o that_o kingdom_n have_v introduce_v and_o maintain_v this_o constitution_n of_o the_o article_n upon_o weighty_a and_o solid_a reason_n as_o 1o._o to_o preserve_v the_o different_a interest_n of_o the_o three_o estate_n among_o themselves_o the_o several_a estate_n have_v no_o negative_n in_o the_o parliament_n for_o though_o one_o state_n be_v entire_o opposite_a the_o plurality_n of_o the_o whole_a do_v determine_v and_o decide_v and_o the_o estate_n not_o be_v equal_a in_o number_n a_o great_a state_n combine_a may_v overthrow_v the_o interest_n of_o another_o especial_o since_o the_o state_n of_o the_o nobility_n be_v increase_v at_o the_o king_n pleasure_n there_o be_v at_o present_a as_o many_o lord_n in_o scotland_n as_o do_v equal_a or_o exceed_v the_o number_n of_o the_o commissioner_n for_o shire_n and_o burrows_n together_o as_o also_o the_o number_n of_o the_o royal-burrows_n may_v be_v increase_v at_o the_o king_n pleasure_n but_o the_o shire_n remain_v the_o same_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o burrows_n which_o have_v the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o property_n and_o visible_a estate_n of_o the_o nation_n they_o may_v have_v the_o few_o vote_n in_o the_o parliament_n but_o in_o the_o article_n every_o state_n have_v a_o equal_a number_n whereby_o in_o the_o project_v and_o frame_v of_o the_o law_n each_o state_n have_v a_o equal_a interest_n 2o._o all_o the_o estate_n meet_v in_o one_o house_n and_o there_o be_v no_o negative_n in_o the_o parliament_n of_o scotland_n a_o sudden_a vote_n will_v put_v the_o king_n of_o scotland_n to_o this_o strait_a and_o difficulty_n either_o to_o consent_v to_o a_o law_n whereof_o they_o may_v be_v ignorant_a as_o to_o its_o design_n and_o frame_v or_o else_o to_o refuse_v the_o royal_a assent_n and_o so_o a_o breach_n or_o difference_n be_v state_v betwixt_o the_o king_n and_o people_n and_o there_o can_v be_v nothing_o more_o expedient_a for_o prevent_v these_o inconvenience_n than_o the_o choose_v of_o a_o select_a number_n for_o each_o estate_n who_o with_o the_o officer_n of_o state_n for_o the_o king_n do_v prepare_v digest_v and_o adjust_a all_o matter_n which_o be_v to_o be_v bring_v in_o to_o the_o parliament_n in_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n there_o be_v two_o house_n and_o their_o form_n of_o proceed_v be_v flow_v and_o cautious_a whereby_o the_o king_n may_v understand_v whatever_o be_v under_o the_o deliberation_n of_o the_o one_o house_n before_o it_o come_v to_o the_o other_o and_o by_o conference_n betwixt_o the_o two_o house_n matter_n use_v to_o be_v adjust_v before_o they_o come_v the_o king_n length_n for_o the_o royal_a assent_n but_o in_o scotland_n the_o procedure_n be_v quick_a and_o the_o form_n of_o parliament_n be_v expedit_fw-la and_o summar_n beside_o the_o temper_n and_o genius_n of_o the_o nation_n which_o be_v ready_a not_o to_o say_v prefervidum_fw-la scotorum_fw-la ingenium_fw-la whereby_o matter_n of_o the_o great_a importance_n may_v be_v state_v and_o determine_v at_o one_o sit_v in_o the_o parliament_n of_o scotland_n and_o therefore_o as_o matter_n in_o england_n do_v proceed_v by_o bill_n from_o the_o house_n to_o the_o king_n so_o in_o scotland_n business_n do_v commense_a from_o the_o article_n in_o which_o both_o the_o king_n and_o people_n have_v their_o share_n of_o member_n of_o late_o there_o have_v excess_n and_o abuse_n creep_v in_o to_o the_o article_n both_o as_o to_o the_o manner_n of_o their_o constitution_n and_o power_n of_o pâ—…miting_v the_o parliament_n and_o since_o the_o year_n 1633._o the_o bishop_n do_v choose_v eight_o nobleman_n and_o the_o nobleman_n do_v choose_v eight_o bishop_n these_o do_v choose_v eight_o of_o the_o commissioner_n for_o shire_n and_o eight_o of_o the_o commissioner_n for_o burrows_n who_o with_o the_o officer_n of_o state_n make_v up_o the_o article_n by_o this_o method_n both_o the_o small_a baron_n and_o burrows_n be_v exclude_v from_o any_o interest_n in_o choose_v the_o article_n and_o they_o have_v not_o so_o much_o as_o a_o vote_n in_o choose_v these_o person_n who_o
be_v to_o represent_v their_o particular_a estate_n in_o the_o article_n and_o it_o be_v the_o king_n prerogative_n to_o name_v all_o the_o bishop_n in_o effect_n the_o king_n have_v the_o sole_a power_n or_o influence_n to_o make_v the_o whole_a article_n 2o._o in_o stead_n of_o a_o preparatory_a committee_n for_o order_v all_o thing_n that_o be_v to_o be_v bring_v to_o parliament_n the_o article_n do_v assume_v a_o power_n that_o what_o they_o once_o reject_v can_v not_o be_v bring_v in_o to_o plain_a parliament_n but_o yet_o by_o the_o express_a act_n of_o parliament_n foresay_a the_o 1._o act_n sess_n 3._o parl._n 1_o k._n charl_n 2._o the_o article_n be_v constitute_v in_o the_o manner_n abovementioned_a to_o be_v a_o perpetual_a law_n in_o all_o time_n come_v which_o be_v just_o represent_v as_o a_o grievance_n to_o the_o king_n but_o there_o be_v not_o the_o least_o mention_n of_o officer_n of_o state_n though_o that_o point_n be_v speak_v of_o and_o under_o consideration_n in_o the_o meeting_n by_o this_o instruction_n the_o king_n do_v most_o gracious_o and_o full_o redress_v these_o error_n and_o corruption_n of_o the_o artieles_n by_o allow_v every_o state_n to_o choice_n it_o be_v own_o representative_n and_o declare_v that_o the_o article_n shall_v not_o have_v power_n to_o pre-limit_n the_o parliament_n but_o that_o even_o these_o thing_n that_o have_v be_v reject_v in_o the_o article_n may_v be_v bring_v in_o in_o plain_a parliament_n whereby_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o estate_n be_v equal_a and_o entire_a and_o the_o parliament_n can_v never_o be_v impose_v upon_o nor_o preclude_v it_o may_v have_v be_v expect_v that_o so_o gracious_a a_o concession_n from_o the_o king_n and_o his_o part_n with_o so_o important_a a_o jewel_n shall_v have_v satisfy_v every_o man_n that_o the_o king_n design_v no_o arbitrary_a power_n and_o that_o he_o verify_v that_o clause_n of_o his_o letter_n to_o the_o estate_n that_o he_o will_v never_o put_v his_o greatness_n or_o the_o advantage_n the_o crown_n have_v get_v in_o the_o balance_n with_o the_o true_a interest_n of_o the_o nation_n yet_o this_o concession_n do_v not_o please_v but_o some_o man_n insist_v that_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o article_n or_o constant_a committee_n at_o all_o have_v now_o take_v up_o a_o prejudice_n against_o the_o name_n as_o well_o as_o the_o excess_n of_o the_o thing_n though_o the_o grievance_n call_v it_o the_o article_n and_o mention_n not_o one_o word_n against_o a_o constant_a committee_n but_o now_o they_o will_v make_v a_o inference_n from_o the_o custom_n of_o england_n though_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o two_o parliament_n be_v total_o different_a and_o next_o they_o do_v object_n against_o the_o officer_n of_o state_n though_o this_o be_v no_o encroachment_n or_o corruption_n but_o they_o be_v member_n of_o the_o article_n in_o the_o most_o ancient_a constitution_n and_o these_o last_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o year_n the_o officer_n of_o state_n be_v name_v together_o in_o a_o colum_fw-la by_o themselves_o as_o distinct_a supernumerary_a person_n for_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o as_o the_o officer_n of_o state_n be_v not_o mention_v in_o the_o grievance_n so_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o article_n can_v not_o be_v extend_v to_o reach_v they_o for_o they_o be_v supernumerary_n and_o for_o the_o king_n be_v not_o to_o be_v choose_v nor_o can_v re-present_a any_o state_n of_o the_o parliament_n because_o they_o be_v member_n of_o parliament_n as_o officer_n of_o state_n and_o be_v call_v and_o rank_v though_o they_o be_v but_o gentleman_n before_o the_o commissioner_n for_o shire_n and_o burrows_n it_o can_v but_o appear_v a_o great_a extremity_n that_o whereas_o by_o the_o present_a stand_a law_n the_o king_n have_v the_o whole_a power_n and_o influence_n in_o make_v the_o article_n that_o in_o a_o instant_n he_o shall_v be_v reduce_v to_o have_v no_o interest_n at_o all_o and_o whereas_o every_o estate_n have_v a_o equal_a share_n of_o member_n in_o this_o committee_n for_o prepare_v thing_n to_o the_o parliament_n the_o king_n shall_v have_v none_o for_o he_o and_o every_o body_n know_v what_o advantage_n may_v be_v make_v in_o the_o frame_v and_o wording_n of_o a_o act_n where_o the_o matter_n may_v be_v plausible_a and_o it_o be_v hard_o that_o the_o first_o notice_n or_o advertisement_n the_o king_n or_o his_o commissioner_n may_v have_v of_o a_o law_n design_v be_v to_o hear_v it_o read_v and_o voted_n in_o the_o house_n and_o so_o be_v put_v on_o a_o sudden_a to_o give_v his_o consent_n or_o interpose_v his_o negative_a after_o the_o parliament_n have_v engage_v themselves_o by_o a_o vote_n this_o rock_n our_o ancestor_n have_v always_o shun_v and_o there_o never_o be_v a_o vote_n in_o the_o parliament_n of_o scotland_n before_o this_o time_n till_o the_o matter_n be_v first_o subject_v to_o the_o king_n consideration_n and_o that_o his_o commissioner_n be_v previous_o instruct_v or_o know_v it_o to_o be_v agreeable_a to_o the_o king_n inclination_n and_o there_o be_v a_o law_n stand_v that_o all_o matter_n to_o be_v determine_v in_o parliament_n must_v be_v first_o bring_v in_o to_o the_o article_n till_o that_o law_n be_v repeal_v at_o least_o these_o vote_n which_o be_v press_v in_o the_o address_n be_v both_o unnecessary_a and_o preposterous_a but_o the_o king_n be_v so_o far_o from_o take_v any_o occasion_n of_o displeasure_n that_o he_o do_v conce_v a_o further_a step_n by_o a_o additional_a instruction_n date_v at_o hampton-court_n the_o four_o day_n of_o july_n last_o which_o the_o commissioner_n read_v in_o parliament_n william_n r._n additional_a instruction_n to_o our_o right_a trusty_a and_o right_o entire_o belove_v cousin_n and_o councillor_n william_n duke_n of_o hamilton_n our_o commissioner_n 1._o by_o the_o second_o article_n of_o your_o instruction_n dated_n the_o thirty_o one_o day_n of_o may_n last_o you_o be_v impower_v to_o pass_v a_o act_n for_o regulate_v the_o committee_n call_v the_o article_n which_o be_v to_o consist_v of_o twenty_o four_o person_n beside_o the_o officer_n of_o state_n notwithstanding_o of_o which_o these_o be_v to_o authorize_v you_o to_o pass_v a_o act_n for_o they_o to_o consist_v of_o thirty_o three_o person_n beside_o the_o officer_n of_o state_n whereof_o eleven_o to_o be_v choose_v out_o of_o every_o estate_n according_a to_o your_o former_a instruction_n who_o be_v to_o prepare_v matter_n as_o be_v therein_o express_v not_o exclude_v the_o parliament_n to_o take_v matter_n into_o their_o consideration_n though_o it_o have_v be_v reject_v in_o the_o committee_n nor_o to_o prevent_v their_o move_n of_o any_o thing_n and_o regulate_v of_o it_o to_o they_o and_o the_o say_v eleven_o out_o of_o every_o estate_n to_o be_v choose_v monthly_o or_o often_o if_o the_o parliament_n think_v it_o fit_a and_o all_o former_a act_n especial_o the_o first_o act_n charl._n 2._o sess_n 3._o inconsistent_a with_o this_o be_v to_o be_v rescind_v 2._o you_o be_v to_o pass_v what_o act_n stall_v be_v propose_v sore_o settle_v the_o church-government_n according_a to_o your_o former_a instruction_n 3._o you_o be_v to_o pass_v a_o act_n rescind_v all_o forfeiture_n pass_v against_o any_o of_o our_o subject_n either_o in_o parliament_n or_o criminal_a court_n since_o the_o first_o day_n of_o january_n 1665_o which_o shall_v be_v think_v fit_a by_o the_o parliament_n to_o be_v rescind_v likewise_o you_o be_v to_o consent_v to_o what_o our_o parliament_n shall_v propose_v for_o restitution_n to_o be_v make_v of_o fines_n or_o composition_n for_o fine_n or_o forfeiture_n from_o those_o who_o have_v the_o benefit_n of_o they_o and_o you_o be_v to_o rescind_v such_o act_n as_o be_v make_v in_o the_o year_n 1681_o and_o 1685_o as_o be_v just_o grievous_a although_o the_o first_o of_o the_o above_o instruction_n be_v not_o comply_v with_o yet_o you_o be_v to_o move_v the_o other_o two_o and_o have_v they_o past_a before_o any_o adjournment_n give_v under_o our_o royal_a hand_n and_o signet_n at_o our_o court_n at_o hampton_n court_n the_o four_o day_n of_o july_n 1689._o and_o of_o our_o reign_n the_o first_o year_n by_o his_o majesty_n command_n melvill_n the_o king_n do_v hereby_o consent_n that_o the_o article_n shall_v not_o be_v a_o constant_a committee_n as_o they_o be_v now_o by_o law_n but_o that_o the_o estate_n may_v change_v their_o representative_n as_o oft_o as_o they_o please_v so_o that_o they_o can_v not_o be_v pack_v nor_o take_v off_o by_o the_o court_n and_o that_o each_o state_n in_o stead_n of_o eight_o may_v choose_v eleven_o member_n whereby_o the_o officer_n of_o state_n can_v never_o over-rule_v or_o determine_v they_o the_o whole_a number_n of_o the_o officer_n of_o state_n extend_v only_o to_o eight_o whereof_o the_o lord_n secretary_n be_v ordinary_o at_o court_n and_o
the_o desire_n of_o his_o people_n or_o to_o shift_v they_o off_o upon_o the_o generality_n of_o their_o desire_n but_o what_o they_o plain_o desire_v he_o give_v a_o distinct_a instruction_n to_o it_o and_o when_o they_o point_v at_o any_o thing_n which_o they_o do_v not_o distinct_o express_v he_o remit_v the_o whole_a affair_n to_o themselves_o and_o in_o this_o case_n because_o there_o be_v no_o necessity_n of_o adjust_v narrative_n but_o only_o to_o rescind_v some_o act_n of_o that_o parliament_n therefore_o the_o king_n do_v not_o require_v his_o commissioner_n to_o transmit_v the_o proposal_n as_o in_o many_o other_o article_n but_o authorize_v he_o to_o give_v the_o royal_a assent_n in_o this_o matter_n and_o in_o the_o settle_v of_o church-government_n and_o in_o redress_v of_o fine_n and_o restore_a of_o forfaulture_n which_o be_v the_o great_a token_n of_o his_o entire_a confidence_n in_o the_o parliament_n and_o that_o he_o do_v not_o proceed_v cautious_o or_o narrow_o 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duty_n by_o the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n with_o a_o annexation_n of_o excise_n to_o the_o crown_n april_n 28._o 1685._o the_o estate_n of_o parliament_n now_o convene_v by_o his_o majesty_n sovereign_a authority_n take_v into_o their_o consideration_n how_o the_o nation_n have_v continue_v now_o upward_o of_o 2000_o year_n in_o the_o unaltered_a form_n of_o our_o monarchical_a government_n and_o uninterupted_a line_n of_o 111_o king_n who_o sacred_a authority_n and_o power_n have_v be_v upon_o all_o signal_n occasion_n so_o own_a and_o assist_v by_o almighty_a god_n that_o our_o kingdom_n have_v be_v protect_v from_o conquest_n our_o possession_n defend_v from_o stranger_n our_o civil_a commotion_n bring_v into_o wish_a event_n our_o law_n vigorous_o execute_v our_o property_n legal_o fix_v and_o our_o life_n secure_o preserve_v so_o that_o we_o and_o our_o ancestor_n have_v enjoy_v those_o security_n and_o tranquillity_n which_o the_o great_a and_o more_o flourish_a kingdom_n 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man_n who_o make_v such_o a_o noise_n about_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o grievance_n that_o the_o king_n must_v satisfy_v they_o and_o yet_o when_o they_o please_v to_o bring_v in_o any_o little_a overture_n it_o must_v take_v place_n and_o justle_v out_o the_o other_o 2_o as_o to_o the_o vote_n of_o incapacity_n it_o be_v indeed_o a_o vote_n incapacitate_v the_o king_n to_o employ_v any_o person_n in_o his_o service_n but_o who_o they_o please_v for_o the_o term_n be_v so_o lax_n and_o the_o nation_n so_o universal_o involve_v that_o there_o be_v few_o man_n of_o business_n fortune_n or_o part_n but_o they_o may_v be_v reach_v and_o most_o part_n of_o the_o addresser_n themselves_o as_o far_o as_o they_o be_v capable_a they_o be_v guilty_a but_o when_o a_o man_n turn_v upon_o that_o side_n the_o most_o abominable_a and_o monstrous_a fault_n be_v cover_v whereas_o trifle_n be_v muster_v and_o magnify_v if_o a_o man_n be_v on_o the_o king_n side_n and_o i_o can_v forget_v the_o last_o 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in_o absence_n of_o the_o party_n concern_v to_o suge_a any_o thing_n for_o clear_v of_o himself_o the_o private_a informer_n become_v engage_v to_o hold_v by_o what_o they_o have_v once_o declare_v under_o the_o pain_n and_o disgrace_n of_o perjury_n by_o this_o instruction_n which_o be_v full_a than_o the_o grievance_n his_o majesty_n consent_v to_o secure_v his_o subject_n from_o such_o inquisition_n but_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o machination_n and_o plot_n which_o may_v be_v necessary_a for_o the_o government_n to_o be_v discover_v at_o this_o present_a juncture_n therefore_o his_o majesty_n do_v remit_v to_o the_o parliament_n to_o consider_v what_o be_v proper_a at_o this_o time_n that_o they_o may_v fall_v upon_o some_o temporary_a remeid_v as_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n have_v do_v in_o relation_n to_o the_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la or_o suspend_v the_o commensment_n of_o this_o law_n for_o some_o time_n article_n 5._o grievance_n that_o assize_n of_o error_n be_v a_o 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temere_fw-la jurantes_fw-la super_fw-la assisam_fw-la for_o acquit_v â—he_v criminal_a but_o in_o case_n they_o do_v condemn_v the_o jury_n be_v not_o liable_a to_o a_o assize_n of_o error_n this_o have_v be_v introduce_v in_o the_o simplicity_n of_o ancient_a time_n when_o jury_n be_v more_o prone_a to_o mercy_n than_o severity_n because_o it_o be_v presume_v no_o man_n will_v pass_v upon_o a_o jury_n willing_o to_o condemn_v his_o neighbour_n if_o he_o do_v thereby_o expose_v himself_o but_o in_o the_o latter_a time_n this_o have_v be_v find_v a_o great_a inconveniency_n and_o jury_n may_v be_v affright_v and_o impose_v upon_o to_o condemn_v person_n because_o the_o king_n advocate_n may_v protest_v for_o assize_n of_o error_n in_o case_n they_o acquit_v whereas_o they_o be_v secure_v if_o they_o condemn_v and_o therefore_o the_o king_n have_v consent_v that_o the_o parliament_n make_v their_o own_o choice_n whether_o they_o will_v take_v away_o assize_n of_o error_n in_o all_o case_n or_o if_o they_o will_v make_v jury_n liable_a for_o condemn_v as_o well_o as_o acquit_v panel_n article_n 6._o grievance_n that_o the_o 18_o act_n of_o parliament_n 1681._o declare_v a_o cumulative_a jurisdiction_n be_v a_o grievance_n this_o six_o article_n of_o the_o grievance_n be_v answer_v by_o the_o eight_o instruction_n thus_o instruction_n 8._o you_o be_v to_o pass_v a_o act_n rescind_v the_o eighteen_o aâ—…_n of_o parliament_n 1681._o assert_v the_o prerogative_n iâ—_n point_n of_o jurisdiction_n this_o six_o article_n of_o the_o grievance_n and_o eight_o instruction_n iâ—_n answer_v thereto_o will_v be_v best_a understand_v by_o the_o act_n itself_o to_o whicâ—_n they_o relate_v follow_v the_o act._n act_z assert_v his_o majesty_n prerogative_n in_o point_n of_o jurisdiction_n september_n 16._o 1681._o the_o estate_n of_o parliament_n consider_v that_o all_o goveenment_n anâ—_n jurisdiction_n within_o this_o his_o majesty_n ancient_a kingdom_n oâ—_n scotland_n do_v original_o reside_v in_o his_o sacred_a majesty_n hiâ—_n lawful_a heir_n and_o successor_n and_o though_o his_o majesty_n and_o his_o royal_a predecessor_n have_v bestow_v office_n and_o jurisdiction_n upon_o several_n oâ—_n his_o well_o deserve_a subject_n yet_o these_o be_v not_o privative_a of_o his_o jurisdiction_n they_o do_v therefore_o in_o a_o dutiful_a and_o humble_a recognisance_n of_o his_o majesty_n royal_a right_n and_o prerogative_n as_o to_o this_o point_n declare_v that_o notwithstanding_o of_o these_o jurisdiction_n and_o officeâ—_n his_o sacred_a majesty_n may_v by_o himself_o or_o any_o commissionat_a by_o he_o take_v cognisance_n â—nd_v decision_n of_o any_o case_n or_o cause_n he_o please_v short_o after_o this_o act_n there_o be_v a_o commission_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n to_o the_o lord_n of_o session_n render_v their_o place_n arbitrary_a and_o â—d_a placitum_fw-la in_o which_o the_o lord_n stair_n precedent_n of_o the_o session_n lord_n newbyth_n and_o other_o be_v leave_v out_o these_o the_o king_n have_v now_o restore_v to_o their_o place_n according_a to_o his_o declaration_n and_o even_o heretable_a jurisdiction_n be_v invade_v and_o not_o only_a matter_n civil_a but_o the_o high_a point_n of_o criminal_a jurisdiction_n be_v commit_v to_o soldier_n and_o other_o person_n who_o be_v impower_v summary_o to_o execute_v to_o the_o death_n free_a subject_n without_o any_o formality_n of_o process_n or_o jury_n and_o many_o person_n be_v take_v off_o that_o way_n whereby_o the_o ordinary_a legal_a judicature_n may_v be_v render_v â—neffectual_a and_o the_o king_n have_v power_n to_o judge_v every_o scots-man_n either_o for_o his_o life_n or_o fortune_n by_o himself_o or_o such_o person_n as_o he_o please_v to_o appoint_v and_o to_o avocat_fw-la cause_n to_o be_v cognosce_v by_o his_o courtier_n at_o whitehall_n this_o give_v the_o king_n the_o great_a latitude_n â—f_o arbitrary_a power_n imaginable_a and_o more_o than_o be_v practise_v in_o any_o â—lace_n of_o europe_n and_o when_o such_o law_n be_v once_o establish_v in_o â—avours_n of_o the_o crown_n we_o seldom_o see_v prince_n willing_a to_o renounce_v â—hem_fw-mi but_o only_o to_o moderate_a the_o execution_n in_o ordinary_a case_n reserve_v always_o the_o power_n and_o capacity_n to_o themselves_o but_o by_o â—his_fw-la instruction_n our_o king_n be_v willing_a to_o part_v with_o this_o extravagant_a power_n and_o it_o be_v matter_n of_o surprise_n that_o he_o be_v not_o take_v at_o his_o word_n article_n 7._o grievance_n that_o the_o commissariot_n court_v as_o they_o be_v now_o constitute_v be_v a_o grievance_n this_o be_v answer_v by_o the_o nine_o instruction_n instruction_n 9_o you_o be_v to_o pass_v a_o act_n for_o regulate_v the_o abuse_n in_o the_o commissary_n court_v and_o all_o other_o inferior_a court_n the_o commissar_n be_v a_o most_o ancient_a constitution_n the_o nomination_n of_o they_o be_v commit_v to_o churchman_n but_o after_o the_o reformation_n the_o bishop_n be_v exclude_v the_o nomination_n of_o the_o commissar_n do_v fall_v to_o the_o king_n and_o after_o the_o restitution_n of_o episcopacy_n in_o anno_fw-la 1606_o the_o nomination_n of_o the_o commissar_n be_v give_v to_o the_o bishop_n as_o their_o official_o and_o they_o be_v the_o sole_a judge_n in_o the_o first_o instance_n of_o scandel_n matrimony_n divorce_n and_o several_a other_o matter_n which_o have_v always_o be_v reserve_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o clergy_n as_o the_o confirmation_n of_o testament_n and_o order_v the_o performance_n of_o the_o will_n and_o legacy_n of_o defunct_n and_o the_o provision_n of_o relic_n and_o orphan_n in_o this_o grievance_n it_o be_v represent_v that_o there_o be_v error_n according_a to_o the_o present_a constitution_n of_o this_o court_n yet_o these_o error_n be_v not_o specify_v nevertheless_o the_o king_n remit_v it_o to_o the_o parliament_n to_o rectify_v whatsoever_o they_o think_v amiss_o in_o this_o court_n and_o the_o instruction_n be_v much_o large_a thaâ—_n the_o grievance_n for_o thereby_o the_o king_n remit_v it_o to_o the_o parliament_n to_o regulat_fw-la all_o inferior_a court_n article_n 8._o grievance_n that_o the_o 27_o act_n of_o the_o parliament_n 1663._o give_v thâ—_n king_n power_n to_o impose_v custom_n at_o his_o pleasure_n upoâ—_n foreign_a import_n and_o trade_n be_v a_o grievance_n anâ—_n prejudicial_a to_o the_o trade_n of_o the_o nation_n this_o be_v answer_v by_o the_o seventeen_o instruction_n instruction_n 17._o you_o be_v to_o endeavour_v to_o procure_v a_o act_n or_o actâ—_n for_o the_o encouragement_n of_o trade_n and_o if_o the_o 2d_o act_n of_o the_o parliament_n 1663._o be_v find_v inconvenient_a it_o may_v be_v regulat_fw-la or_o rescind_v and_o when_o the_o proposal_n be_v adjust_v you_o be_v to_o transmit_v they_o to_o we_o that_o you_o maâ—_n receive_v our_o instruction_n thereanent_fw-la for_o the_o better_a understanding_n of_o this_o grievance_n i_o have_v set_v dowâ—_n the_o act_n itself_o act_z assert_v his_o majesty_n prerogative_n in_o the_o order_v and_o
desire_v the_o king_n can_v employ_v no_o more_o actor_n than_o our_o stage_n can_v hold_v he_o have_v not_o put_v any_o stranger_n nor_o any_o scots-man_n that_o serve_v he_o abroad_o in_o any_o scottish_a employment_n if_o the_o nation_n can_v make_v a_o large_a fond_a no_o doubt_n he_o will_v be_v willing_a to_o entertain_v more_o person_n for_o it_o be_v not_o likely_a the_o king_n intend_v to_o put_v up_o any_o scot_n money_n in_o his_o pocket_n at_o present_a he_o have_v allow_v no_o multiplication_n of_o office_n in_o one_o person_n but_o by_o put_v the_o great_a and_o lucrative_a office_n into_o commission_n there_o be_v twice_o as_o many_o person_n employ_v in_o this_o government_n as_o ever_o can_v be_v instance_a in_o former_a establishment_n in_o the_o whole_a parliament_n of_o scotland_n for_o all_o this_o noise_n there_o be_v not_o twenty_o person_n as_o i_o do_v very_o believe_v who_o be_v at_o bottom_n ill_o affect_v to_o their_o majesty_n service_n and_o government_n 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ignorant_a of_o the_o king_n inctruction_n and_o there_o be_v no_o artifice_n want_v to_o possess_v every_o state_n and_o person_n that_o the_o king_n have_v refuse_v satisfaction_n or_o redress_v to_o these_o point_n of_o the_o grievance_n which_o be_v most_o material_a and_o i_o know_v to_o my_o experience_n that_o the_o minister_n and_o also_o several_a member_n of_o parliament_n who_o come_v up_o here_o with_o the_o loud_a complaint_n upon_o a_o sight_n of_o his_o majesty_n instruction_n they_o be_v surprise_v and_o convince_v and_o the_o like_a success_n may_v be_v expect_v throughout_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n and_o parliament_n after_o a_o competent_a time_n to_o be_v inform_v and_o peruse_v the_o instruction_n and_o that_o they_o may_v return_v to_o their_o former_a temper_n and_o show_v that_o affection_n they_o have_v for_o his_o majesty_n and_o the_o deference_n and_o submission_n to_o his_o mannagement_n of_o affair_n 2o._o these_o person_n who_o be_v so_o insatiable_a for_o preferment_n and_o place_n they_o do_v very_o dexterous_o start_v and_o manage_v a_o unnecessary_a debate_n whether_o or_o not_o the_o king_n be_v oblige_v by_o their_o offer_n and_o his_o acceptance_n of_o the_o crown_n to_o redress_v all_o grievance_n and_o whatever_o conclusion_n they_o be_v please_v to_o draw_v from_o they_o as_o their_o meaning_n though_o these_o be_v neither_o obvious_a nor_o express_v and_o albeit_o it_o be_v very_o true_a that_o the_o grievance_n be_v not_o obligator_n upon_o the_o king_n as_o they_o be_v represent_v further_o than_o the_o king_n in_o his_o wisdom_n shall_v find_v the_o thing_n complain_v upon_o to_o be_v true_o prejudicial_a to_o the_o nation_n and_o in_o so_o far_o as_o father_n of_o the_o country_n he_o be_v oblige_v to_o give_v his_o people_n relief_n but_o their_o majesty_n be_v declare_v recognise_v and_o proclaim_a king_n and_o queen_n of_o scotland_n before_o the_o grievance_n be_v frame_v and_o so_o they_o can_v be_v no_o condition_n or_o quality_n of_o their_o right_n but_o be_v humble_o represent_v to_o the_o king_n majesty_n from_o the_o estate_n to_o be_v redress_v by_o he_o in_o parliament_n his_o majesty_n do_v not_o at_o all_o engage_v himself_o in_o any_o particular_a but_o declare_v in_o general_a that_o he_o will_v redress_v every_o thing_n that_o be_v true_o grievous_a to_o the_o nation_n now_o while_o they_o manage_v this_o disingenuous_a and_o weak_a argument_n whether_o the_o king_n be_v oblige_v to_o redress_v the_o grievance_n they_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n have_v endeavour_v to_o persuade_v the_o people_n that_o the_o king_n have_v not_o at_o all_o do_v it_o and_o that_o he_o be_v so_o far_o from_o performance_n that_o both_o he_o and_o his_o minister_n deny_v there_o lie_v any_o obligation_n upon_o he_o so_o that_o in_o this_o revolution_n the_o people_n do_v only_o observe_v a_o change_n of_o master_n but_o no_o ease_n of_o burden_n or_o redress_v of_o law_n now_o after_o the_o publish_n of_o the_o instruction_n this_o imposture_n be_v so_o gross_a and_o palpable_a that_o it_o can_v no_o long_o detain_v the_o people_n in_o ignorance_n 3o._o when_o the_o parliament_n be_v willing_a to_o proceed_v according_a to_o the_o instruction_n and_o to_o have_v settle_v their_o church-government_n these_o person_n bring_v in_o always_o some_o new_a motion_n which_o they_o do_v pretend_v to_o be_v necessary_o previous_a as_o first_o they_o do_v pretend_v the_o article_n be_v a_o preliminary_n and_o therefore_o nothing_o can_v be_v do_v till_o that_o point_n be_v adjust_v next_o they_o do_v insinuat_fw-la that_o it_o be_v to_o no_o purpose_n to_o settle_v the_o church_n till_o first_o the_o state_n be_v purge_v and_o all_o the_o ill_a man_n render_v incapable_a for_o if_o ill_a man_n be_v permit_v to_o come_v in_o to_o the_o government_n they_o may_v easy_o turn_v the_o settlement_n of_o the_o church_n round_o and_o thereupon_o there_o be_v a_o great_a struggle_v and_o debate_v whether_o church_n government_n shall_v be_v first_o settle_v or_o the_o state_n purge_v by_o a_o act_n of_o incapacity_n 〈…〉_o and_o it_o be_v carry_v the_o church_n government_n shall_v be_v delay_v and_o postpone_v to_o the_o purge_v the_o state_n which_o may_v demonstrat_fw-la that_o these_o man_n have_v more_o the_o state_n than_o the_o church_n under_o their_o prospect_n thereafter_o thesettle_v of_o church_n government_n be_v bring_v in_o they_o start_v a_o fresh_a hare_n and_o manage_v a_o debate_n with_o great_a earnestness_n that_o their_o commissioner_n have_v not_o do_v their_o duty_n in_o the_o offering_n of_o the_o crown_n according_a to_o their_o commission_n and_o instruction_n and_o it_o be_v a_o second_o time_n bring_v to_o the_o vote_n whether_o church_n government_n or_o the_o exoneration_n of_o the_o commissioner_n shall_v first_o come_v in_o it_o be_v carry_v again_o to_o delay_v church_n government_n and_o several_a day_n be_v spend_v upon_o that_o matter_n it_o come_v to_o nothing_o and_o be_v find_v to_o be_v pester_v on_o groundless_a malice_n thereafter_o the_o church_n government_n be_v talk_v of_o and_o then_o it_o be_v pretend_v that_o so_o long_o as_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n stand_v unrepealed_a anent_o the_o article_n nothing_o can_v come_v in_o legal_o to_o the_o parliament_n but_o from_o the_o article_n hereupon_o the_o king_n be_v please_v to_o make_v a_o further_a step_n and_o he_o send_v down_o new_a instruction_n which_o the_o commissioner_n do_v intimate_fw-la in_o plain_a parliament_n bear_v his_o majesty_n consent_n that_o church_n government_n may_v be_v settle_v fines_n and_o forefaulture_n consider_v by_o the_o parliament_n either_o with_o committee_n or_o without_o committee_n as_o the_o parliament_n please_v and_o in_o so_o far_o as_o concern_v these_o point_n the_o king_n do_v pass_v from_o his_o right_n and_o consent_v that_o his_o officer_n of_o state_n shall_v have_v no_o meddle_v in_o the_o matter_n but_o remit_v 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