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act_n day_n parliament_n session_n 3,425 5 10.6408 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A55100 A Plea for liberty in vindication of the commonvvealth of England wherein is demonstrated from Scripture and reason together with the consent of the chiefest polititians, statists, lawyers, warriours, oratours, historians, philosophs and the example of the chiefest republicks, a commonwealth of all politick states to be the best, against Salmasius and others / by a friend to freedome. Pierson, David. 1655 (1655) Wing P2510; ESTC R2913 187,096 198

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he_o do_v not_o protest_v against_o the_o power_n but_o whereas_o he_o shall_v have_v dissuade_v the_o the_o people_n from_o seek_v after_o it_o he_o tacit_o persuade_v they_o thereto_o for_o how_o much_o more_o the_o excellency_n and_o goodness_n of_o a_o thing_n be_v pointed-out_a so_o much_o more_o it_o be_v desired-aft_a and_o to_o say_v that_o samuel_n do_v not_o dissuade_v they_o therefrom_o but_o persuade_v they_o thereto_o be_v to_o avouch_v that_o either_o he_o do_v argue_v against_o himself_o and_o militate_v against_o his_o own_o purpose_n or_o else_o that_o he_o act_v contrary_a to_o his_o commission_n from_o god._n the_o lord_n command_v he_o solemn_o to_o protest_v and_o dissuade_v they_o from_o their_o purpose_n he_o will_v have_v he_o to_o layout_a before_o their_o eye_n the_o dangerousnesse_n of_o kingly_a power_n to_o strike_v terror_n in_o their_o heart_n that_o they_o may_v forbear_v long_o to_o desire_v it_o if_o you_o come_v to_o my_o hand_n and_o say_v that_o the_o prophet_n in_o this_o place_n only_o speak_v of_o unlawful_a power_n or_o of_o the_o bad_a of_o a_o lawful_a power_n i_o obtain_v my_o desire_n i_o seek_v no_o more_o than_o that_o you_o say_v he_o speak_v here_o of_o the_o abuse_n and_o not_o the_o use_n of_o kingly_a power_n and_o i_o trow_v the_o abuse_n of_o kingly_a power_n be_v not_o the_o right_a but_o the_o wrong_n of_o it_o 2._o because_o the_o prophet_n in_o describe_v the_o manner_n of_o the_o king_n set_v down_o act_n of_o tyranny_n not_o of_o lawful_a authority_n we_o take_v up_o the_o description_n it-self_n under_o a_o general_a and_o particular_a notion_n the_o general_a you_o shall_v be_v his_o servant_n he_o shall_v beslave_v you_o and_o make_v you_o serve_v he_o according_a to_o his_o pleasure_n which_o make_v josephus_n say_v and_o that_o i_o may_v speak_v it_o in_o a_o word_n you_o together_o with_o all_o you_o shall_v serve_v the_o king_n no_o otherways_o then_o his_o own_o domestic_a servant_n ant._n jud._n lib._n 6._o cap._n 4._o see_v plain_a language_n in_o brent_n to_o this_o purpose_n hom_n 27._o in_o 1_o sam._n 8._o the_o particular_a notion_n have_v several_a part_n in_o it_o first_o in_o order_n to_o the_o king_n be_v tyrannize_v over_o the_o son_n of_o the_o people_n he_o will_v take_v your_o son_n etc._n etc._n as_o if_o he_o have_v say_v your_o king_n shall_v make_v you_o sonless_a he_o shall_v beslave_v they_o to_o his_o service_n employ_v some_o in_o one_o office_n and_o some_o in_o another_o and_o in_o all_o these_o employment_n whether_o base_a or_o not_o neither_o you_o nor_o your_o son_n shall_v be_v hold_v as_o freeman_n but_o all_o the_o fruit_n of_o your_o labour_n shall_v turn-over_n into_o the_o king_n private_a advantage_n whereupon_o josephus_n himself_o bringeth-in_a samuel_n speak_v that_o he_o will_v declare_v to_o they_o who_o shall_v be_v their_o king_n but_o add_v that_o he_o will_v first_o show_v they_o what_o thing_n they_o will_v suffer_v under_o a_o king_n and_o with_o how_o great_a disadvantage_n they_o will_v live_v under_o he_o therefore_o you_o shall_v first_o know_v that_o he_o will_v take_v from_o you_o your_o child_n and_o he_o shall_v make_v some_o of_o they_o driver_n of_o chariot_n etc._n etc._n so_o that_o there_o shall_v be_v nothing_o which_o he_o shall_v not_o constrain_v they_o to_o do_v after_o the_o manner_n of_o buy_a slave_n ant._n jud._n lib._n 6._o cap._n 4._o in_o this_o josephus_n much_o agree_v with_o these_o word_n in_o the_o original_a text_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o in_o their_o proper_a &_o rigorous_a signification_n be_v render_v he_o will_v quite_o takeaway_a your_o son_n but_o we_o judge_v it_o not_o to_o be_v a_o act_n of_o regal_a power_n but_o of_o mere_a tyranny_n to_o denude_v the_o parent_n altogether_o of_o his_o child_n and_o the_o king_n to_o dispose_v of_o he_o at_o his_o pleasure_n for_o this_o brent_n gallant_o speak_v loc_fw-la cit_fw-la second_o in_o order_n to_o the_o king_n be_v away-taking_a of_o the_o daughter_n of_o the_o people_n he_o will_v take_v your_o daughter_n to_o be_v confectionary_n and_o to_o be_v cook_n and_o to_o be_v baker_n as_o if_o he_o have_v say_v he_o shall_v not_o only_o make_v you_o sonless_a but_o daughterlesse_a also_o and_o as_o he_o will_v make_v slave_n of_o the_o one_o so_o likewise_o of_o the_o other_o now_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v also_o in_o the_o original_n of_o this_o text_n and_o it_o proport_v a_o ravenous_a and_o cruel_a away-taking_a but_o hear_v josephus_n king_n will_v make_v confectionary_n of_o your_o daughter_n for_o their_o own_o use_n kitchen-woman_n dresser_n of_o cloth_n and_o they_o shall_v compel_v they_o to_o do_v any_o other_o service_n which_o damsel_n for_o fear_n of_o stroke_n do_v perform_v loc._n cit_fw-la nay_o but_o brent_n loc_fw-la cit_fw-la be_v more_o full_a and_o plain_a three_o in_o order_n to_o the_o king_n be_v away-taking_a of_o their_o possession_n and_o he_o will_v take_v your_o field_n etc._n etc._n it_o may_v be_v you_o think_v that_o your_o son_n and_o your_o daughter_n will_v be_v well_o taken-off_a your_o hand_n and_o though_o he_o shall_v wrong_v they_o he_o will_v not_o wrong_v yourselves_o peradventure_o you_o imagine_v his_o tyranny_n will_v take_v a_o stand_v there_o nay_o but_o i_o will_v tell_v you_o if_o he_o takeaway_a your_o son_n and_o daughter_n he_o will_v also_o takeaway_a your_o substance_n and_o well_o know_v i_o if_o you_o get_v any_o courtesy_n at_o his_o hand_n ye'll_o have_v little_a reason_n to_o boast_v of_o it_o he_o will_v take_v the_o ten_o from_o you_o sure_o i_o be_o he_o will_v have_v so_o little_a respect_n to_o you_o to_o your_o child_n that_o serve_v he_o and_o to_o your_o pain_n in_o gather_v riches_n together_o that_o what_o you_o gain_v through_o the_o sweat_n of_o your_o brow_n he_o will_v let_v it_o out_o to_o any_o base_a fellow_n in_o his_o court_n and_o you_o dare_v not_o say_v it_o be_v evil_o do_v if_o this_o be_v not_o a_o act_n of_o tyranny_n say_v piscator_fw-la then_o have_v not_o god_n punish_v ahab_n for_o takingaway_a naboth_n vineyard_n ahab_n according_a to_o law_n shall_v have_v possess_v it_o schol._n in_o 1_o sam._n 8._o see_v josephus_n &_o brent_n loc_fw-la cit_fw-la four_o in_o order_n to_o his_o away-taking_a of_o the_o people_n servant_n and_o he_o will_v take_v your_o man-servant_n and_o your_o maidservant_n and_o your_o goodly_a youngman_n and_o put_v they_o to_o his_o work_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v also_o in_o the_o original_n of_o this_o text_n his_o tyranny_n shall_v not_o end_v at_o your_o son_n and_o daughter_n and_o at_o your_o possession_n but_o he_o shall_v violent_o rob_v you_o of_o your_o servant_n and_o if_o he_o take_v not_o all_o of_o they_o be_v sure_a he_o will_v take_v the_o chief_a of_o they_o see_v plain_a brent_n ibid._n five_o in_o relation_n to_o his_o away-taking_a of_o their_o sheep_n he_o will_v take_v away_o the_o ten_o of_o your_o sheep_n he_o will_v not_o leave_v you_o so_o much_o as_o a_o sheep_n tail_n at_o least_o he_o will_v take_v the_o ten_o of_o they_o 3._o the_o consequent_a and_o event_n both_o of_o the_o general_a and_o particular_a part_n of_o the_o description_n be_v the_o effect_n of_o tyranny_n not_o of_o lawful_a authority_n you_o shall_v cry-out_a in_o that_o day_n because_o of_o your_o king_n who_o you_o shall_v have_v choose_v you_o we_o be_v sure_a that_o the_o people_n will_v never_o cry-out_a for_o exercise_v the_o just_a and_o lawful_a act_n of_o regal_a authority_n thereby_o justice_n be_v promote_v and_o vice_n be_v punish_v which_o be_v a_o blessing_n and_o not_o a_o bondage_n for_o people_n to_o make_v they_o cry-out_a in_o bitterness_n of_o spirit_n thus_o it_o be_v abundant_o make_v good_a that_o samuel_n here_o do_v not_o describe_v the_o power_n but_o the_o tyranny_n of_o the_o king_n now_o in-starteth_a another_o question_n whether_o or_o not_o do_v the_o prophet_n in_o this_o place_n dissuade_v the_o jew_n from_o seek_v a_o king_n as_o a_o king_n to_o which_o we_o answer_v affirmative_o and_o prove_v it_o thus_o if_o the_o prophet_n do_v not_o dissuade_v the_o people_n from_o seek_v a_o king_n under_o the_o notion_n of_o a_o king_n then_o either_o because_o he_o only_o tax_v carnal_a confidence_n in_o they_o or_o arogancy_n and_o pride_n or_o precipitation_n only_o or_o else_o because_o they_o seek_v a_o king_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o nation_n but_o none_o of_o these_o reason_n whether_o conjunct_o or_o several_o be_v the_o adaequat_fw-la object_n of_o the_o prophet_n dissuasion_n first_o because_o it_o be_v say_v that_o samuel_n be_v displease_v because_o they_o seek_v a_o king_n the_o text_n be_v not_o but_o the_o thing_n displease_v samuel_n when_o they_o
and_o the_o welfare_n of_o his_o people_n this_o gentleman_n need_v not_o boast_v that_o moses_n deut._n 17._o foretold_a the_o upsetting_a of_o kingly_a government_n among_o the_o jew_n this_o he_o do_v not_o because_o he_o allow_v it_o and_o prefer_v it_o to_o the_o government_n which_o he_o first_o institute_v among_o they_o the_o lord_z command_v samuel_n to_o hearken_v to_o the_o people_n voice_n and_o condescend_v to_o their_o desire_n yet_o it_o do_v not_o follow_v that_o god_n allow_v it_o he_o command_v samuel_n positive_o to_o protest_v against_o it_o and_o dissuade_v they_o therefrom_o by_o display_v the_o evil_n thereof_o so_o moses_n through_o the_o spirit_n of_o prediction_n infallible_o forseeing_a the_o jew_n in_o their_o stiff-neckednes_a and_o pride_n of_o heart_n will_v undoubted_o seek-aft_a and_o set-up_a kingly_a government_n among_o they_o thereupon_o take_v occasion_n to_o prescribe_v a_o true_a platform_n of_o constitute_v and_o mould_v king_n and_o to_o this_o day_n it_o serve_v as_o a_o moral_a rule_n according_a to_o which_o the_o structure_n of_o kingly_a government_n shall_v be_v square_v thus_o the_o holy_a ghost_n bring_v forth_o a_o most_o good_a effect_n from_o the_o foresight_n of_o their_o evil_n and_o sinister_a purpose_n we_o can_v stay_v no_o long_o here_o but_o only_o put_v the_o reader_n in_o mind_n of_o this_o that_o it_o be_v not_o for_o nought_o god_n deny_v his_o applause_n and_o consent_n in_o setting-up_a king_n among_o the_o jew_n that_o be_v a_o strange_a word_n they_o have_v set-up_a king_n but_o not_o by_o i_o they_o have_v make_v prince_n and_o i_o know_v it_o not_o hos_fw-la 8._o i_o confess_v this_o main_o relate_v to_o the_o king_n of_o the_o ten_o tribe_n yet_o you_o must_v give_v i_o leave_v to_o say_v that_o it_o be_v speak_v also_o in_o order_n to_o all_o the_o king_n of_o the_o jew_n will_v the_o author_n of_o the_o exercitation_n conc_fw-fr usurp_v pow_o ch_n 1._o compare_v this_o place_n with_o 1_o sam._n 8._o he_o will_v find_v that_o god_n as_o much_o disown_v the_o one_o king_n as_o the_o other_o i_o suppose_v this_o be_v not_o a_o word_n of_o applause_n but_o disassent_v in_o make_v saul_n king_n i_o give_v thou_o a_o king_n in_o my_o anger_n and_o take_v he_o away_o in_o my_o wrath_n hos_fw-la 13._o sure_o i_o be_o this_o be_v speak_v against_o the_o king_n both_o of_o israel_n and_o judah_n it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o the_o direct_a and_o main_a strain_n of_o this_o prophet_n be_v against_o the_o ten_o tribe_n and_o the_o king_n thereof_o yet_o he_o hint_v both_o at_o judah_n and_o israel_n and_o their_o king_n as_o occasion_n serve_v in_o thing_n common_a to_o both_o he_o speak_v of_o both_o so_o he_o do_v in_o the_o text_n immediate_o foregoing_a sure_o i_o be_o both_o israel_n and_o judah_n have_v hand_n in_o seek_v saul_n to_o reign_v over_o they_o not_o only_o israel_n but_o judah_n say_v give_v i_o a_o king_n and_o prince_n and_o why_o shall_v we_o not_o think_v that_o the_o former_a text_n speak_v likewise_o of_o the_o king_n of_o judah_n and_o those_o who_o do_v reign_v over_o both_o the_o lord_n dislike_n and_o dis-owning_a of_o king_n be_v as_o much_o in_o the_o one_o text_n as_o in_o the_o other_o and_o sure_o i_o be_o jereboam_n be_v as_o notable_o call_v both_o by_o god_n and_o the_o ten_o tribe_n to_o reign_v over_o they_o 1_o kin._n 11._o &_o 12._o 2_o chron._n 10._o as_o saul_n be_v to_o reign_v over_o judah_n and_o israel_n howsoever_o i_o deny_v not_o kingly_a government_n to_o be_v from_o god_n i_o confess_v god_n effective_o call_v saul_n to_o reign_v over_o the_o jew_n so_o do_v he_o david_n solomon_n and_o other_o who_o he_o call_v to_o reign_v in_o a_o most_o special_a way_n yea_o he_o give_v a_o hereditary_a assignation_n to_o david_n posterity_n to_o the_o crown_n upon_o condition_n but_o what_o then_o this_o only_o say_v that_o kingly_a government_n be_v good_a and_o in_o some_o case_n much_o approve_v of_o god_n yet_o it_o never_o conclude_v that_o it_o be_v the_o best_a of_o government_n most_o approve_a of_o god_n and_o that_o the_o people_n of_o the_o jew_n do_v not_o sin_n in_o setting-up_a it_o and_o shaking-off_a another_o it_o be_v lay_v before_o your_o eye_n that_o of_o all_o government_n it_o be_v the_o most_o dangerous_a and_o see_v the_o lord_n do_v extreme_o decline_v the_o setting-up_a of_o kingly_a government_n among_o the_o jew_n how_o much_o more_o to_o day_n among_o we_o beside_o all_o moral_a reason_n there_o be_v a_o special_a typical_a reason_n for_o monarchy_n among_o the_o jew_n under_o the_o law_n not_o only_a christ_n prophetical_a and_o priestly_a office_n act_n 3_o heb._n 8.9_o &_o 10._o but_o also_o his_o kingly-hood_n behove_v to_o be_v typify_v both_o in_o substance_n and_o circumstance_n gen._n 49._o 2_o sam._n 7._o 1_o kin._n 8._o 2_o chr._n 6._o psa_fw-la 2._o luke_n 1._o act_n 2._o heb._n 1_o but_o i_o hope_v none_o under_o the_o gospel_n can_v show_v i_o such_o press_a ground_n why_o kingly_a government_n to_o day_n shall_v be_v erect_v none_o verily_a well_o let_v they_o therefore_o advert_v that_o people_n under_o the_o gospel_n have_v more_o than_o reason_n for_o they_o to_o shake-off_v and_o decline_v monarchy_n they_o have_v not_o so_o much_o reason_n for_o it_o as_o the_o jew_n have_v and_o yet_o the_o lord_n much_o disow_v it_o among_o they_o and_o much_o disassented_n from_o they_o in_o set_v it_o up_o what_o i_o pray_v you_o be_v the_o language_n of_o this_o but_o that_o of_o all_o government_n it_o be_v most_o dangerous_a and_o that_o it_o be_v so_o be_v more_o than_o manifest_a from_o samuel_n way_n of_o character_v it_o very_o reason_n itself_o teach_v the_o point_n first_o because_o the_o bad_a consequence_n of_o monarchy_n be_v tyranny_n 1_o sam._n 8._o i_o deny_v not_o but_o it_o may_v and_o do_v flow_v also_o from_o other_o government_n yet_o not_o ordinary_o and_o proper_o proper_o and_o ordinary_o such_o have_v for_o their_o bad_a consequence_n division_n and_o confusion_n but_o it_o must_v needs_o be_v grant_v that_o tyranny_n in_o it-self_n be_v worse_a than_o either_o of_o these_o and_o that_o both_o formal_o and_o virtual_o formal_o because_o tyranny_n as_o tyranny_n be_v positive_a and_o even-down_a oppression_n but_o division_n as_o division_n and_o confusion_n as_o confusion_n can_v be_v so_o call_v otherwise_o the_o division_n and_o confusion_n of_o integral_a part_n shall_v formal_o be_v tyranny_n and_o oppression_n virtual_o because_o tyranny_n in_o its_o proper_a and_o rigorous_a acceptation_n presuppose_v a_o mere_a and_o absolute_a passiveness_n in_o the_o part_n oppress_v and_o enthrall_v but_o the_o case_n be_v far_o otherwise_o in_o respect_n of_o division_n and_o confusion_n as_o they_o only_o beget_v oppression_n and_o thraldom_n per_fw-la accidens_fw-la so_o they_o presuppose_v mutual_a resistance_n on_o both_o side_n they_o do_v not_o imply_v a_o absolute_a and_o simple_a passiveness_n on_o either_o of_o the_o side_n both_o party_n fall_v at_o variance_n and_o both_o stand_v to_o their_o own_o defence_n the_o one_o against_o the_o other_o and_o so_o the_o one_o act_v against_o the_o other_o neither_o of_o they_o do_v simple_o suffer_v but_o absolute_a thraldom_n be_v worse_a than_o that_o which_o be_v nonabsolute_a for_o act_n of_o tyranny_n read_v exod._n 1._o &_o 5._o judg._n 1._o &_o 9_o 2_o sam._n 21._o 1_o king_n 13.18.19_o etc._n etc._n 2_o king_n 21._o esth_n 3._o jer._n 38._o &_o 39_o dan._n 2._o &_o 3_o mat._n 2.14_o &_o 27._o mark_v 6._o luke_n 23._o act_n 12._o apocryphal_a book_n tob._n 1._o jud._n 2._o &_o 3._o 1_o macc._n 1.5.6.10_o &_o 13._o 2_o macc._n 4.6.7_o &_o 14._o to_o this_o day_n there_o be_v many_o notable_a expression_n and_o narration_n which_o point-out_a to_o we_o that_o tyranny_n be_v of_o all_o evil_n the_o most_o dangerous_a and_o violent_a herod_n lib._n 3._o thucyd._n lib._n 2._o polyb._n lib._n 2._o tac._n in_o vit_fw-mi agric._n bear_v de_fw-fr lib._n get._n lib._n antisthenes_n be_v ask_v why_o he_o prefer_v hangman_n to_o tyrant_n he_o answer_v by_o the_o hangman_n the_o unjust_a and_o by_o the_o tyrant_n the_o just_a be_v cutoff_a stob._n serm_n 47._o it_o be_v demand_v at_o diogenes_n after_o what_o manner_n the_o tyrant_n dionysius_n do_v use_v his_o friend_n he_o answer_v he_o kill_v the_o rich_a and_o neglect_v the_o poor_a diog._n la._n lib._n 6._o and_o bias_n be_v pose_v what_o among_o live_a creature_n be_v most_o pernicious_a he_o answer_v a_o tyrant_n plut._n we_o can_v passe-by_a a_o most_o excellent_a story_n of_o the_o tyrant_n dionysius_n all_o the_o syracusian_n except_v the_o old_a woman_n himera_n do_v pray_v for_o his_o death_n which_o be_v impart_v to_o the_o tyrant_n he_o ask_v she_o why_o she_o pray_v