the_o covenant_n shall_v enure_v to_o defeat_v and_o determine_v the_o warranty_n and_o afterward_o judgement_n be_v give_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n cclxxiii_o sir_n francis_n englefields_n case_n vide_fw-la this_o case_n report_a by_o cook_n in_o rep._n 7._o and_o by_o popham_n 18._o the_o case_n to_o recite_v at_o large_a be_v this_o sir_n francis_n englefield_n kt._n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o englefield_n in_o the_o county_n of_o berks_n and_o of_o divers_a other_o land_n in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o queen_n eliz._n depart_v out_o of_o the_o realm_n by_o licence_n of_o the_o queen_n for_o a_o time_n and_o remain_v out_o of_o the_o realm_n in_o the_o part_n beyond_o the_o sea_n above_o the_o time_n of_o his_o licence_n whereby_o the_o queen_n by_o her_o warranty_n under_o her_o privy_a seal_n require_v he_o to_o return_v upon_o which_o he_o be_v warn_v but_o do_v not_o come_v whereupon_o the_o queen_n seize_v his_o land_n for_o his_o contempt_n after_o which_o the_o statute_n of_o fugitive_n be_v make_v 13_o eliz._n upon_o which_o by_o commission_n find_v upon_o this_o statute_n all_o his_o land_n be_v new_o seize_v and_o afterward_o 17_o eliz._n by_o indenture_n make_v between_o he_o and_o his_o nephew_n and_o seal_v by_o the_o say_a sir_n francis_n at_o rome_n the_o say_a sir_n francis_n covenant_v with_o his_o say_a nephew_n upon_o consideration_n of_o advancement_n of_o his_o nephew_n and_o after_o consideration_n to_o raise_v a_o use_n that_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o all_o other_o seize_v of_o the_o say_a manor_n etc._n etc._n shall_v hereafter_o stand_v and_o be_v seize_v of_o they_o to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o the_o term_n of_o his_o life_n without_o impeachment_n of_o waste_n and_o afterward_o to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o nephew_n and_o of_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n and_o for_o default_n of_o such_o issue_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o right_a heir_n and_o assign_v of_o the_o nephew_n for_o ever_o with_o a_o proviso_n that_o if_o the_o say_a sir_n francis_n shall_v have_v any_o issue_n male_a of_o his_o body_n that_o then_o all_o the_o say_v use_v and_o limitation_n shall_v be_v void_a and_o that_o the_o say_v manor_n etc._n etc._n shall_v be_v as_o before_o afterward_o the_o say_a sir_n francis_n be_v attaint_v of_o treason_n suppose_v to_o be_v commit_v by_o he_o 18_o eliz._n at_o l._n in_o partibus_fw-la transmarinis_fw-la and_o the_o attainder_n be_v first_o by_o outlary_n and_o afterward_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n 28_o eliz._n by_o which_o the_o forfeiture_n of_o the_o say_a condition_n be_v give_v to_o the_o queen_n and_o at_o the_o same_o parliament_n it_o be_v enact_v that_o all_o and_o every_o person_n and_o person_n which_o have_v or_o claim_v to_o have_v any_o estate_n of_o inheritance_n lease_n or_o rent_n they_o not_o enter_v of_o record_n or_o certify_v into_o the_o court_n of_o exchequer_n of_o into_z or_o out_o of_o any_o manor_n land_n etc._n etc._n by_o or_o under_o any_o grant_n assurance_n or_o conveyance_n whatsoever_o have_v or_o make_v at_o any_o time_n after_o the_o begin_n of_o her_o majesty_n by_o any_o person_n attaint_v of_o any_o treason_n mention_v in_o the_o say_a act_n after_o the_o 8_o day_n of_o feb._n 18_o eliz._n or_o within_o two_o year_n next_o ensue_v the_o last_o day_n of_o the_o session_n of_o the_o say_a parliament_n shall_v open_o show_v in_o the_o court_n of_o the_o say_a exchequer_n or_o cause_n to_o be_v open_o show_v the_o same_o his_o or_o their_o grant_n conveyance_n or_o assurance_n and_o there_o in_o the_o term_n time_n in_o open_a court_n the_o same_o shall_v offer_v and_o exhibit_v upon_o his_o or_o their_o oath_n affirm_v that_o they_o have_v not_o the_o same_o nor_o can_v come_v by_o it_o or_o that_o it_o be_v never_o put_v in_o writing_n than_o the_o effect_v thereof_o to_o be_v enter_v and_o enrol_v of_o record_n or_o else_o every_o such_o assurance_n shall_v be_v void_a and_o of_o none_o effect_v to_o all_o intent_n and_o purpose_n save_v to_o every_o person_n and_o person_n other_o than_o the_o party_n and_o privy_n to_o such_o conveyance_n and_o such_o as_o shall_v not_o exhibit_v the_o say_a conveyance_n according_a to_o the_o true_a meaning_n of_o this_o act_n all_o such_o right_n etc._n etc._n whereupon_o the_o say_v francis_n the_o nephew_n the_o 20_o day_n of_o november_n 30_o eliz._n in_o his_o own_o person_n affirm_v upon_o his_o oath_n that_o he_o have_v not_o the_o say_a conveyance_n nor_o know_v not_o how_o to_o come_v by_o it_o but_o deliver_v the_o effect_n of_o the_o assurance_n omit_v the_o time_n when_o it_o be_v make_v otherwise_o than_o that_o it_o be_v make_v after_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o queen_n reign_n and_o before_o the_o treason_n commit_v by_o sir_n francis_n and_o before_o the_o statute_n of_o 13_o eliz._n against_o fugitive_n and_o omit_v also_o the_o last_o clause_n of_o the_o tender_a of_o the_o king_n and_o this_o he_o offer_v open_o in_o the_o court_n of_o the_o exchequer_n the_o same_o day_n after_o which_o the_o queen_n be_v move_v with_o the_o say_a condition_n make_v a_o warrant_n by_o letter_n patent_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n date_v 17_o martii_fw-la 13_o eliz._n to_o rich._n broughton_n and_o henry_n bourcher_n esquire_n for_o she_o and_o in_o her_o place_n and_o stead_n to_o deliver_v or_o tender_v to_o the_o say_v francis_n the_o nephew_n a_o ring_n of_o gold_n to_o the_o intent_n to_o make_v void_a the_o use_n and_o limitation_n limit_v by_o the_o say_a indenture_n and_o to_o return_v their_o proceed_n upon_o it_o into_o the_o court_n of_o exchequer_n whereupon_o they_o make_v a_o tender_a of_o a_o ring_n of_o gold_n to_o the_o say_v francis_n the_o nephew_n the_o 18_o day_n of_o november_n 31_o eliz._n which_o he_o refuse_v to_o receive_v and_o the_o two_o year_n after_o the_o say_a session_n of_o parliament_n be_v the_o 13_o day_n of_o march_n 31_o eliz._n and_o the_o say_v broughton_n and_o bourcher_n return_v all_o this_o that_o they_o have_v do_v as_o before_o with_o their_o commission_n out_o of_o the_o exchequer_n and_o this_o case_n be_v a_o great_a case_n and_o consist_v of_o many_o doubt_n and_o question_n be_v often_o argue_v and_o this_o term_n scil_n 33_o eliz._n it_o be_v argue_v by_o moor_n of_o counsel_n on_o the_o part_n of_o francis_n englefield_n and_o he_o say_v when_o sir_n francis_n englefield_n covenant_v to_o stand_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n etc._n etc._n this_o be_v not_o any_o new_a use_n but_o part_n of_o the_o ancient_a use_n which_o be_v in_o sir_n francis_n before_o for_o there_o be_v no_o consideration_n to_o raise_v a_o new_a use_n to_o himself_o for_o a_o consideration_n be_v a_o cause_n or_o a_o occasion_n meritorial_n require_v a_o mutual_a recompense_n in_o fait_fw-fr or_o in_o law_n dyer_n 16_o eliz_n 33._o b._n mutual_a 1._o of_o each_o part_n and_o here_o this_o ancient_a use_n remain_v for_o sir_n francis_n can_v simul_fw-la &_o semel_fw-la agree_v and_o suffer_v and_o here_o be_v a_o bare_a covenant_n without_o any_o consideration_n on_o the_o part_n of_o sir_n francis_n which_o see_v dr._n and_o student_n 100_o cite_v by_o br._n feoffment_n to_o uses_n 46._o a_o man_n can_v limit_v a_o use_n to_o himself_o to_o be_v a_o new_a use_n upon_o a_o estate_n execute_v as_o upon_o a_o feoffment_n but_o it_o shall_v be_v the_o ancient_a use_n much_o less_o upon_o a_o covenant_n and_o that_o be_v milfords_n case_n pasch_fw-mi 31_o eliz._n rot._n 154_o in_o the_o king_n bench_n where_o a_o use_n limit_v to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o the_o feoffor_a be_v hold_v the_o ancient_a use_n quod_fw-la vide_fw-la also_o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o bedford_n and_o there_o be_v no_o difference_n between_o our_o case_n and_o the_o say_a case_n unless_o in_o the_o say_a case_n the_o use_n be_v limit_v in_o the_o end_n and_o in_o our_o case_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o conveyance_n but_o perhaps_o it_o will_v be_v object_v that_o the_o particular_a estate_n shall_v be_v good_a for_o necessity_n for_o to_o support_v the_o estate_n limit_v in_o the_o remainder_n which_o be_v limit_v upon_o good_a consideration_n for_o otherwise_o the_o remainder_n shall_v be_v distrain_v that_o be_v not_o any_o reason_n for_o that_o conceit_n in_o bayntons_n case_n in_o blow_n com._n 307._o 8_o eliz._n have_v be_v over-voted_n to_o be_v no_o law_n in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o lord_n paget_n in_o this_o court_n very_o late_o and_o he_o say_v that_o the_o condition_n conceive_v in_o the_o proviso_n be_v not_o give_v to_o the_o king._n by_o the_o common_a law_n in_o case_n of_o escheat_n the_o party_n come_v in_o the_o post_n but_o a_o condition_n run_v in_o privity_n and_o although_o
ordinary_a condition_n but_o if_o the_o condition_n be_v to_o be_v perform_v by_o sir_n francis_n in_o his_o proper_a person_n or_o by_o subscribe_v his_o name_n with_o his_o hand_n or_o such_o like_a act_n than_o it_o have_v be_v otherwise_o the_o case_n of_o littleton_n 76._o a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n be_v make_v upon_o condition_n that_o if_o the_o feoffee_n pay_v to_o the_o feoffor_a such_o a_o day_n 10_o l._n then_o the_o feoffee_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n for_o ever_o and_o before_o the_o day_n the_o feoffee_n make_v a_o feoffment_n over_o upon_o a_o condition_n the_o second_o feoffee_n tender_v the_o money_n it_o be_v a_o good_a tender_a and_o yet_o the_o word_n of_o the_o condition_n do_v not_o extend_v so_o far_o but_o only_o to_o the_o first_o feoffee_n who_o be_v privy_a to_o the_o condition_n so_o where_o the_o payment_n be_v to_o be_v make_v on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o feoffor_a and_o he_o die_v before_o the_o day_n tender_a by_o the_o heir_n be_v good_a and_o here_o this_o be_v a_o general_a condition_n and_o therefore_o may_v be_v perform_v general_o without_o be_v restrain_v to_o any_o person_n for_o the_o performance_n of_o it_o and_o here_o we_o be_v in_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n quod_fw-la omne_fw-la potest_fw-la 32_o h._n 8._o give_v to_o assign_v of_o the_o reversion_n which_o always_o before_o be_v fix_v in_o privity_n monk_n dead_a person_n in_o law_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v capable_a of_o purchase_n and_o inheritance_n gavelkind_n and_o borough-english_a make_v discendable_a at_o the_o common_a law_n which_o the_o king_n can_v not_o do_v a_o alien_n bear_v be_v make_v denizen_n by_o the_o king_n by_o which_o he_o may_v purchase_v but_o yet_o not_o inherit_v but_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n may_v make_v he_o heritable_a corruption_n of_o blood_n the_o king_n can_v take_v off_o but_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v purge_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n as_o to_o the_o statute_n of_o 29_o eliz._n it_o have_v make_v the_o conveyance_n void_a as_o have_v be_v object_v for_o the_o term_n within_o the_o two_o year_n limit_v by_o the_o statute_n be_v past_a and_o then_o the_o condition_n be_v go_v as_o against_o entail_n upon_o condition_n if_o the_o entail_n be_v spend_v the_o condition_n be_v go_v but_o i_o conceive_v that_o until_o the_o two_o year_n be_v full_o expire_v the_o estate_n limit_v by_o the_o conveyance_n continue_v and_o the_o condition_n also_o the_o word_n of_o the_o say_a statute_n be_v shall_v within_o two_o year_n after_o the_o last_o day_n of_o this_o session_n etc._n etc._n open_o show_v and_o bring_v forth_o into_o the_o queen_n court_n of_o exchequer_n his_o conveyance_n and_o there_o in_o the_o term_n time_n in_o open_a court_n shall_v offer_v and_o exhibit_v the_o same_o these_o word_n show_v that_o the_o party_n ought_v to_o show_v the_o conveyance_n within_o two_o year_n but_o do_v not_o speak_v of_o any_o term_n and_o in_o the_o other_o clause_n it_o speak_v of_o term_n but_o not_o of_o two_o year_n so_o the_o time_n in_o which_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v show_v be_v two_o year_n but_o the_o time_n of_o the_o inrollment_n may_v be_v in_o the_o term_n after_o the_o two_o year_n well_o enough_o for_o there_o be_v two_o two_o time_n in_o the_o statute_n the_o one_o to_o show_v the_o conveyance_n the_o other_o for_o the_o inrollment_n of_o it_o and_o two_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v do_v show_v and_o inrollment_n and_o two_o time_n answerable_a to_o they_o two_o year_n and_o termtime_n and_o he_o take_v it_o for_o a_o general_a rule_n that_o time_n once_o express_v shall_v not_o be_v afterward_o by_o implication_n abridge_v and_o if_o by_o your_o construction_n you_o make_v the_o time_n to_o end_v with_o the_o term_n you_o abridge_v the_o time_n by_o a_o month_n at_o least_o which_o be_v express_v before_o two_o year_n and_o for_o the_o reasonable_a construction_n of_o time_n vide_fw-la 28_o h._n 8._o dyer_n 44_o bould_n case_n if_o it_o fortune_n joan_n moll_n moll_n to_o decease_n before_o the_o feast_n of_o etc._n etc._n without_o issue_n male_a of_o her_o body_n then_o live_v etc._n etc._n this_o word_n then_o shall_v be_v refer_v to_o the_o feast_n and_o not_o to_o the_o time_n of_o the_o death_n of_o the_o party_n for_o as_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o case_n be_v where_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o party_n be_v to_o have_v continuance_n in_o the_o thing_n the_o thing_n which_o they_o will_v have_v continue_v to_o the_o most_o extreme_a time_n as_o may_v be_v and_o if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o one_o and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n beget_v and_o if_o he_o die_v without_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n than_o it_o shall_v remain_v over_o by_o this_o implication_n if_o he_o die_v without_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n the_o donee_n shall_v not_o have_v general_a tail_n but_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v such_o heir_n to_o who_o it_o be_v limit_v before_o and_o in_o our_o case_n here_o there_o be_v some_o week_n between_o the_o end_n of_o the_o term_n and_o the_o end_n of_o the_o two_o year_n and_o those_o week_n shall_v not_o be_v utter_o void_a for_o in_o these_o week_n after_o the_o end_n of_o the_o term_n those_o of_o the_o chancery_n shall_v take_v conusance_n of_o deed_n and_o here_o in_o our_o case_n the_o party_n be_v only_o to_o show_v the_o deed_n which_o may_v have_v be_v do_v at_o any_o time_n after_o the_o term_n so_o as_o it_o be_v within_o the_o two_o year_n if_o one_o be_v bind_v with_o condition_n that_o if_o within_o two_o year_n he_o pay_v the_o queen_n silver_n upon_o a_o fine_a to_o be_v levy_v and_o then_o and_o there_o in_o term_n time_n engross_v the_o same_o if_o he_o pay_v the_o queen_n silver_n within_o the_o two_o year_n he_o have_v save_v his_o bond_n although_o that_o the_o fine_a be_v not_o ingross_v until_o a_o term_n after_o the_o two_o year_n so_o if_o one_o be_v bind_v to_o acknowledge_v a_o deed_n in_o the_o chancery_n within_o two_o year_n and_o there_o in_o the_o termtime_n to_o enrol_v the_o same_o if_o he_o do_v acknowledge_v it_o within_o two_o year_n it_o be_v sufficient_a and_o he_o may_v enrol_v it_o afterward_o so_o in_o our_o case_n the_o estate_n continue_v and_o the_o condition_n also_o till_o the_o two_o year_n be_v full_o expire_v therefore_o the_o condition_n be_v well_o perform_v for_o the_o estate_n continue_v defeazable_a by_o the_o condition_n because_o within_o the_o two_o year_n and_o to_o abridge_v time_n be_v a_o violent_a thing_n and_o now_o sir_n francis_n be_v alive_a so_o as_o the_o power_n of_o the_o tender_a of_o the_o power_n of_o the_o king_n continue_v and_o i_o conceive_v that_o the_o certificate_n be_v sufficient_a without_o any_o office_n and_o the_o party_n grieve_v may_v have_v traverse_n to_o it_o and_o i_o hold_v clear_o that_o as_o this_o case_n be_v office_n can_v be_v find_v office_n proper_o be_v to_o be_v find_v of_o thing_n in_o paâ—s_n which_o happen_v before_o the_o office_n as_o the_o nonage_n of_o a_o heir_n or_o of_o a_o alien_n bear_v or_o of_o a_o villain_n here_o to_o entitle_v the_o king_n a_o office_n be_v necessary_a to_o find_v thing_n which_o have_v happen_v before_o and_o without_o doubt_v this_o certificate_n be_v traversable_a as_o the_o certificate_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o recusancy_n and_o also_o the_o certificate_n of_o the_o commissioner_n of_o sewer_n and_o here_o those_o who_o be_v to_o certify_v be_v to_o certify_v a_o thing_n do_v by_o themselves_o and_o therefore_o there_o need_v not_o any_o office_n because_o they_o do_v it_o virtute_fw-la commissionis_fw-la if_o a_o commission_n be_v award_v to_o take_v a_o surrender_n of_o the_o bishopric_n of_o n._n or_o of_o a_o pensioner_n etc._n etc._n there_o need_v not_o any_o office_n to_o find_v it_o and_o in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n hen._n 8_o divers_a abbot_n surrender_v their_o possession_n to_o he_o of_o which_o no_o office_n be_v find_v and_o now_o for_o conclusion_n the_o queen_n come_v in_o paramount_n her_o first_o estate_n which_o she_o have_v pur_fw-mi auter_n voy_fw-fr scil_n by_o attainder_n and_o now_o she_o have_v it_o by_o the_o condition_n and_o so_o paramount_n the_o title_n under_o which_o the_o defendant_n claim_v and_o afterward_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o queen_n trin._n 31_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n cclxxvii_o the_o scholar_n of_o all_o soul_n and_o tamworths_n case_n leonard_n this_o case_n be_v report_a in_o the_o first_o part_n of_o leonard_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o right_n by_o the_o college_n of_o all_o soul_n in_o oxon_n against_o tamworth_n the_o writ_n be_v quod_fw-la clamat_fw-la tenere_fw-la de_fw-la nobis_fw-la in_o liberam_fw-la puram_fw-la &_o perpetuam_fw-la elemosinam_fw-la and_o exception_n be_v take_v
and_o pray_v he_o to_o seal_v it_o and_o wotton_n say_v that_o he_o will_v not_o that_o the_o obligation_n be_v forfeit_v contrary_a if_o he_o have_v not_o deny_v to_o seal_v it_o but_o have_v show_v the_o same_o to_o his_o counsel_n as_o in_o our_o case_n but_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o justice_n be_v that_o the_o obligation_n be_v forfeit_v for_o when_o he_o know_v the_o last_o instant_n of_o the_o time_n he_o ought_v to_o have_v have_v his_o counsel_n there_o ready_a with_o he_o vide_fw-la the_o case_n of_o arbitrement_n 18_o e._n 4._o 21._o at_o another_o day_n the_o case_n be_v argue_v again_o by_o andrews_n and_o he_o say_v that_o the_o obligation_n be_v not_o forfeit_v for_o he_o say_v it_o be_v a_o rule_n in_o law_n sic_fw-la vtere_fw-la tuo_fw-la ut_fw-la alienum_fw-la non_fw-la laedas_fw-la and_o in_o e._n 4._o a_o man_n be_v bind_v upon_o request_n to_o relinquish_v and_o renounce_v administration_n and_o there_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o after_o the_o request_n he_o ought_v to_o have_v convenient_a time_n to_o go_v to_o the_o ordinary_a before_o it_o shall_v be_v say_v that_o he_o have_v forfeit_v his_o obligation_n in_o 33_o e._n 3._o it_o be_v say_v that_o if_o j._n s._n be_v bind_v that_o if_o a_o b_o infeoff_v c._n that_o then_o he_o shall_v pay_v to_o the_o obligee_n 10_o l._n now_o if_o the_o feoffment_n be_v make_v after_o sunsetting_a as_o it_o well_o may_v be_v yet_o it_o be_v sufficient_a to_o save_v his_o obligation_n if_o he_o pay_v the_o money_n the_o next_o day_n and_o 19_o h._n 6._o a_o annuity_n be_v grant_v to_o a_o infant_n until_o he_o be_v promote_v to_o a_o benefice_n if_o a_o benefice_n be_v offer_v unto_o he_o before_o he_o be_v of_o sufficient_a age_n and_o he_o refuse_v it_o the_o obligation_n be_v not_o forfeit_v if_o a_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o enfeoff_v and_o make_v livery_n and_o seisin_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o d_o to_o one_o upon_o request_n and_o afterward_o the_o party_n be_v make_v king_n in_o which_o case_n he_o can_v take_v livery_n now_o if_o upon_o request_n the_o party_n refuse_v yet_o it_o be_v no_o forfeiture_n and_o it_o have_v be_v hold_v here_o by_o you_o all_o that_o if_o a_o man_n unlearned_a seal_v a_o deed_n which_o be_v write_v contrary_a to_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o party_n the_o same_o not_o be_v read_v unto_o he_o by_o that_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v bind_v for_o ever_o but_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n be_v as_o before_o that_o the_o obligation_n be_v forfeit_v clvii_o pasc_n 26_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n note_v that_o mead_n and_o windham_n the_o other_o justice_n be_v absent_a be_v of_o opinion_n that_o a_o copyholder_n in_o fee_n who_o by_o custom_n may_v surrender_v in_o fee_n may_v make_v a_o surrender_n in_o tail_n without_o any_o special_a custom_n to_o warrant_v it_o and_o he_o who_o may_v prescribe_v to_o make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n may_v make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n and_o it_o shall_v be_v good_a because_o omne_fw-la majus_fw-la continet_fw-la in_o se_fw-la minus_fw-la trin._n 27_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n clviii_o trecarram_n and_o friendships_n case_n 287._o 1_o leon._n 287._o trecarram_n make_v a_o demise_n by_o these_o word_n this_o indenture_n between_o trecarram_n etc._n etc._n of_o the_o one_o part_n and_o friendship_n his_o wâ—â—e_n and_o their_o child_n lawful_o beget_v at_o the_o assignment_n of_o the_o say_a friendship_n of_o the_o other_o part_n the_o question_n be_v if_o l._n the_o daughter_n which_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n have_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o lease_n make_v be_v party_n to_o the_o say_a indenture_n and_o so_o take_v by_o it_o or_o if_o another_o son_n of_o friendship_n which_o after_o he_o make_v his_o executor_n shall_v have_v the_o term._n hamon_n 30_o e._n 3._o if_o a_o gift_n be_v make_v to_o infant_n of_o such_o a_o man_n it_o be_v a_o good_a name_n of_o purchase_n and_o if_o he_o have_v but_o one_o infant_n it_o be_v good_a to_o he_o and_o so_o in_o our_o case_n where_o friendship_n have_v issue_v a_o daughter_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o lease_n that_o she_o shall_v take_v only_o otherwise_o where_o he_o have_v many_o and_o the_o word_n viz._n at_o the_o assignment_n of_o friendship_n be_v mere_a surplusage_n as_o 20_o ass_n where_o a_o man_n give_v twenty_o load_n of_o wood_n in_o such_o a_o wood_n whereof_o fourteen_o he_o have_v of_o the_o gift_n of_o such_o a_o one_o these_o word_n whereof_o he_o have_v of_o the_o gift_n of_o such_o a_o one_o be_v surplusage_n cook_n conceive_v that_o the_o daughter_n who_o be_v in_o esse_fw-la at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o demise_n shall_v have_v the_o term_n for_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o grant_n to_o two_o as_o the_o one_o of_o they_o be_v not_o capax_fw-la he_o who_o be_v capable_a shall_v have_v the_o whole_a as_o a_o feoffment_n to_o j._n s._n and_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o j._n d._n j._n d._n be_v alive_a j._n s._n shall_v have_v the_o whole_a so_o ass_n a_o gift_n to_o a_o man_n and_o to_o such_o a_o wife_n which_o he_o shall_v have_v he_o shall_v have_v the_o whole_a and_o the_o wife_n nothing_o the_o word_n at_o the_o assignment_n etc._n etc._n be_v void_a for_o there_o be_v not_o a_o person_n able_a to_o take_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o grant_n therefore_o he_o shall_v not_o take_v afterward_o and_o because_o the_o daughter_n be_v able_a she_o shall_v wray_n justice_n conceive_v that_o these_o word_n at_o the_o assignment_n of_o friendship_n be_v not_o void_a but_o that_o he_o have_v reserve_v to_o he_o liberty_n to_o make_v his_o son_n party_n or_o not_o and_o because_o he_o have_v not_o assign_v he_o that_o he_o take_v nothing_o ayliffe_n if_o land_n be_v lease_v to_o i_o my_o wife_n and_o william_n my_o son_n whereas_o his_o name_n be_v john_n it_o be_v void_a as_o to_o the_o son_n for_o the_o misnomer_n but_o if_o he_o have_v say_v son_n without_o more_o it_o have_v be_v good_a to_o the_o son_n and_o so_o here_o if_o he_o have_v not_o mention_v any_o assignment_n than_o the_o daughter_n shall_v have_v have_v it_o but_o contrary_a by_o the_o word_n of_o the_o assignment_n clench_v the_o intent_n of_o the_o party_n be_v to_o be_v consider_v as_o if_o i_o grant_v to_o you_o common_a within_o my_o manor_n of_o d._n it_o shall_v be_v construe_v to_o be_v within_o my_o land_n commonable_a and_o not_o in_o my_o orchard_n and_o here_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v those_o child_n which_o he_o shall_v name_v when_o the_o seal_n be_v and_o if_o he_o name_v other_o after_o it_o shall_v be_v void_a as_o a_o lease_n to_o you_o and_o to_o she_o who_o you_o shall_v take_v to_o wife_n be_v void_a for_o there_o aught_o to_o be_v such_o a_o person_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o commencement_n of_o the_o deed_n which_o may_v take_v and_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n be_v that_o the_o defendant_n who_o claim_v by_o the_o executor_n shall_v have_v the_o term_n and_o not_o the_o plaintiff_n who_o claim_v by_o the_o daughter_n and_o therefore_o judgement_n be_v enter_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n nihil_fw-la capiat_fw-la per_fw-la billam_fw-la pasc_n 24_o eliz._n clix_o the_o countess_n of_o sussex_n and_o worth_n case_n in_o 4_o and_o 5_o phil._n and_o mary_n case_n 1_o leon_n 35._o â—_o 3_o leon._n 132._o co._n 6_o rep._n 33._o fitz-williams_a case_n a_o private_a statute_n be_v make_v by_o which_o the_o manor_n of_o barnham_n be_v assure_v to_o the_o countess_n of_o sussex_n for_o her_o jointure_n proviso_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o the_o earl_n of_o sussex_n to_o make_v a_o lease_n or_o lease_n for_o 21_o year_n the_o earl_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o 21_o year_n and_o afterward_o he_o make_v another_o lease_n for_o 21_o year_n within_o a_o year_n before_o the_o first_o lease_n end_v and_o the_o second_o lease_n be_v to_o begin_v at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o first_o lease_n and_o if_o the_o second_o lease_n be_v good_a and_o within_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o act_n be_v the_o question_n popham_n attorney_n that_o it_o be_v not_o 1._o because_o it_o be_v to_o begin_v at_o a_o day_n to_o come_v 2._o because_o it_o be_v make_v during_o the_o first_o lease_n but_o it_o may_v be_v object_v that_o it_o be_v say_v lease_n or_o lease_n it_o be_v not_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o act_n for_o by_o it_o he_o may_v only_o make_v lease_n in_o possession_n and_o not_o in_o futuro_fw-la and_o so_o he_o may_v make_v a_o lease_n for_o 21_o year_n to_o begin_v after_o his_o death_n which_o shall_v be_v a_o great_a prejudice_n to_o the_o countess_n and_o against_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o act_n which_o be_v make_v for_o her_o advantage_n the_o lord_n treasurer_n and_o w._n
the_o statute_n of_o 33_o h._n 8._o give_v to_o the_o king_n condition_n yet_o it_o do_v not_o give_v the_o performance_n of_o they_o or_o ability_n to_o the_o king_n to_o perform_v they_o and_o there_o be_v three_o reason_n wherefore_o this_o condition_n can_v pass_v to_o the_o king_n 1._o there_o be_v a_o condition_n in_o the_o proviso_n which_o precede_v the_o condition_n of_o the_o tender_a viz._n if_o the_o say_v francis_n my_o nephew_n be_v give_v to_o intolerable_a vice_n then_o if_o the_o say_a sir_n francis_n deliver_v or_o offer_v etc._n etc._n and_o in_o the_o whole_a plead_n it_o be_v not_o aver_v that_o the_o nephew_n be_v give_v to_o intolerable_a vice_n therefore_o the_o precedent_a condition_n not_o be_v perform_v the_o second_o condition_n be_v not_o ripen_v nor_o in_o season_n 2._o the_o substance_n of_o this_o condition_n consist_v in_o the_o will_n and_o pleasure_n of_o sir_n fr._n englefield_n therefore_o it_o can_v be_v give_v to_o the_o queen_n 3._o the_o prejudice_n which_o shall_v come_v to_o francis_n the_o nephew_n if_o this_o condition_n shall_v come_v to_o the_o queen_n vide_fw-la br._n temps_fw-fr h._n 8._o a_o foundership_n can_v escheat_n or_o be_v forfeit_v by_o attainder_n of_o felony_n or_o treason_n for_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n annex_v to_o the_o blood_n which_o can_v be_v separate_v and_o he_o say_v also_o that_o the_o condition_n be_v go_v before_o that_o tender_a for_o the_o conveyance_n by_o which_o the_o condition_n be_v grant_v be_v make_v void_a by_o the_o act_n of_o 29_o h._n 8._o cap._n 3._o by_o which_o it_o be_v enact_v that_o every_o person_n within_o two_o year_n after_o the_o last_o day_n of_o this_o session_n shall_v open_o show_v and_o bring_v forth_o into_o the_o exchequer_n his_o conveyance_n and_o there_o in_o the_o term_n time_n in_o open_a court_n shall_v exhibit_v the_o same_o to_o be_v enter_v and_o enrol_v of_o record_n and_o here_o the_o end_n of_o the_o session_n be_v such_o that_o all_o the_o term_n of_o the_o say_v two_o year_n be_v pass_v before_o the_o tender_a make_v by_o the_o queen_n and_o although_o the_o two_o year_n be_v not_o past_a yet_o all_o the_o term_n be_v pass_v and_o the_o conveyance_n ought_v to_o be_v show_v in_o term_n time_n therefore_o the_o true_a time_n be_v incur_v before_o the_o tender_a and_o then_o the_o conveyance_n be_v void_a and_o by_o that_o the_o condition_n go_v when_o the_o queen_n be_v tenant_n for_o the_o life_n of_o sir_n francis_n and_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o afterward_o by_o the_o condition_n have_v the_o inheritance_n if_o now_o she_o shall_v avoid_v the_o lease_n make_v by_o she_o when_o she_o be_v tenant_n for_o life_n a_o disseisor_n make_v a_o lease_n or_o grant_v a_o rent-charge_n and_o afterward_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi release_v unto_o he_o he_o shall_v not_o avoid_v his_o own_o act._n a_o man_n seize_v in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n have_v issue_n and_o so_o be_v entitle_v to_o be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n the_o wife_n die_v he_o shall_v not_o avoid_v his_o lease_n feoffor_n and_o feoffee_n upon_o condition_n join_v in_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n the_o condition_n be_v perform_v on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o feoffor_a he_o shall_v not_o avoid_v his_o lease_n and_o the_o prerogative_n of_o the_o queen_n shall_v not_o alter_v the_o matter_n against_o aequum_fw-la &_o bonum_fw-la as_o to_o the_o statute_n of_o 29_o eliz._n it_o be_v not_o the_o intent_n of_o that_o to_o avoid_v estate_n claim_v for_o or_o by_o the_o queen_n for_o the_o estate_n be_v make_v for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o queen_n as_o to_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n every_o person_n or_o person_n which_o have_v or_o claim_v to_o have_v etc._n etc._n the_o queen_n be_v not_o within_o the_o word_n if_o a_o statute_n ordain_v attendance_n or_o restraint_n of_o any_o liberty_n which_o be_v before_o at_o the_o common_a law_n there_o the_o queen_n shall_v not_o be_v within_o it_o as_o to_o attendance_n the_o queen_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o make_v claim_n upon_o a_o fine_a levy_v as_o to_o re-grant_a the_o queen_n be_v not_o bind_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o westm_n 3._o quia_fw-la emptores_fw-la terrarum_fw-la also_o where_o matter_n of_o penalty_n be_v impose_v also_o here_o be_v a_o oath_n to_o be_v take_v etc._n etc._n the_o queen_n be_v tenant_n for_o the_o life_n of_o another_o lease_v the_o wood_n and_o grant_v to_o the_o lessee_n power_n to_o cut_v the_o wood_n and_o convert_v they_o to_o his_o own_o use_n now_o if_o after_o the_o inheritance_n come_v to_o the_o queen_n if_o the_o queen_n may_v impeach_v her_o grantee_n true_o the_o property_n of_o the_o wood_n and_o tree_n be_v in_o the_o queen_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o grant_n and_o although_o the_o inheritance_n come_v to_o the_o queen_n afterward_o yet_o the_o same_o shall_v not_o overthrow_v the_o first_o interest_n of_o the_o grantee_n lessee_n for_o life_n or_o for_o year_n before_o the_o statute_n of_o gloucester_n can_v not_o be_v impeach_v for_o waste_n therefore_o as_o i_o conceive_v the_o property_n of_o the_o tree_n be_v in_o he_o for_o there_o be_v no_o remedy_n for_o they_o against_o he_o see_v the_o reason_n of_o that_o in_o dr._n and_o student_n quasi_fw-la the_o property_n of_o the_o tree_n pass_v to_o the_o lessee_n with_o the_o demise_n which_o shall_v be_v take_v strong_o against_o the_o lessor_n if_o the_o lessee_n cut_v the_o tree_n the_o lessor_n shall_v not_o have_v trespass_n against_o he_o nor_o detinue_n for_o the_o tree_n lessee_n without_o impeachment_n of_o waste_n cut_v the_o tree_n and_o leave_v they_o upon_o the_o land_n and_o die_v his_o executor_n shall_v have_v they_o and_o not_o the_o lessor_n the_o lessor_n grant_v omnes_fw-la boscos_fw-la &_o arbores_fw-la svas_fw-la nothing_o pass_v for_o they_o pass_v to_o the_o lessee_n if_o they_o be_v not_o except_v the_o lessor_n against_o his_o own_o lease_n cut_v the_o tree_n without_o the_o agreement_n of_o the_o lessee_n trespass_n lie_v 5_o h._n 4._o 56._o the_o heir_n be_v in_o ward_n cut_v tree_n in_o his_o land_n in_o the_o possession_n of_o his_o guardian_n who_o bring_v a_o action_n against_o the_o heir_n it_o be_v adjudge_v maintainable_a although_o the_o freehold_n be_v in_o the_o heir_n egerton_n solicitor_n to_o the_o contrary_n admit_v the_o use_n in_o sir_n francis_n be_v the_o ancient_a use_n yet_o it_o be_v but_o for_o life_n and_o then_o when_o the_o queen_n have_v the_o estate_n of_o sir_n francis_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o 40_o year_n with_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o wood_n the_o say_a lease_n be_v void_a for_o the_o queen_n be_v deceive_v in_o her_o grant_n sir_n francis_n be_v punishable_a for_o waste_v therefore_o the_o queen_n have_v his_o interest_n ought_v not_o in_o justice_n to_o have_v cut_v the_o great_a wood._n and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v presume_v that_o if_o the_o queen_n have_v know_v the_o smallness_n of_o her_o estate_n she_o will_v not_o have_v make_v so_o great_a a_o lease_n nor_o such_o a_o grant_n of_o the_o wood._n the_o king_n seize_v of_o land_n in_o his_o own_o right_n recite_v by_o his_o letter_n patent_n that_o he_o have_v it_o by_o attainder_n of_o j._n s._n give_v the_o same_o to_o another_o the_o gift_n be_v void_a the_o king_n licence_v one_o to_o appropriate_v a_o advowson_n without_o be_v inform_v that_o the_o same_o be_v hold_v in_o chief_a it_o be_v void_a a_o licence_n to_o alien_n whereas_o in_o truth_n the_o land_n be_v hold_v in_o tail_n the_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n in_o the_o king_n be_v also_o void_a and_o here_o in_o our_o case_n the_o queen_n have_v but_o a_o particular_a estate_n for_o the_o life_n of_o another_o and_o here_o out_o of_o that_o petty_a estate_n be_v draw_v a_o lease_n for_o 40_o year_n where_o lessee_n for_o life_n be_v 60_o year_n of_o age_n at_o the_o least_o and_o also_o a_o grant_n of_o all_o the_o tree_n if_o the_o queen_n have_v a_o particular_a estate_n and_o grant_v totum_fw-la statum_n suum_fw-la without_o recite_v of_o such_o particular_a estate_n the_o grant_n be_v void_a the_o queen_n have_v the_o profit_n of_o the_o land_n of_o one_o who_o be_v outlaw_v in_o a_o personal_a action_n and_o grant_v to_o another_o the_o land_n itself_o it_o be_v void_a for_o it_o be_v a_o wrong_n to_o a_o three_o person_n which_o the_o king_n can_v do_v but_o here_o the_o special_a interest_n of_o the_o queen_n ought_v to_o be_v recite_v now_o when_o the_o queen_n be_v tenant_n for_o the_o life_n of_o another_o make_v lease_n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la and_o afterward_o the_o fee_n come_v to_o the_o queen_n the_o estate_n out_o of_o which_o the_o lease_n be_v derive_v be_v determine_v the_o lease_n also_o be_v determine_v scil_n
defendant_n and_o further_o find_v that_o as_o it_o appear_v by_o a_o exemplification_n out_o of_o the_o exchequer_n that_o it_o be_v a_o chantry_n of_o h._n g._n and_o that_o tho._n be_v then_o a_o chantry_n priest_n there_o and_o that_o the_o say_a chantry_n with_o all_o the_o profit_n and_o obit_n be_v 6_o l._n 13_o s._n 4_o d._n the_o ten_o of_o which_o be_v a_o mark_n which_o be_v payable_a to_o the_o king_n 26_o h._n 8_o and_o that_o by_o another_o exemplification_n in_o 2_o e._n 6._o it_o appear_v that_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n of_o paul_n certify_v to_o the_o commissioner_n of_o the_o say_a king_n cantaria_fw-la h._n g._n a._n &_o b._n executores_fw-la testamenti_fw-la h._n gilford_n by_o force_n of_o the_o say_v will_v 7_o e_z 2._o grant_v and_o assign_v to_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n aforesaid_a and_o their_o successor_n the_o say_a land_n and_o tenement_n to_o the_o intent_n that_o they_o shall_v maintain_v for_o ever_o a_o chaplain_n to_o pray_v for_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o say_v h._n g._n and_o all_o soul_n and_o the_o incumbent_n of_o the_o say_a chantry_n be_v one_o g._n and_o that_o the_o say_v executor_n grant_v to_o the_o mayor_n and_o commonalty_n of_o london_n the_o rent_n of_o 20_o s._n out_o of_o a_o shop_n in_o cheap_a with_o the_o patronage_n of_o the_o say_a chantry_n to_o the_o intent_n that_o they_o shall_v maintain_v the_o chantry_n according_o and_o recite_v all_o the_o say_a land_n and_o rent_n assign_v and_o that_o the_o rent_n of_o they_o be_v 14_o l._n 1_o s._n the_o salary_n of_o the_o priest_n 6_o l._n 13_o s._n 4_o d._n for_o bread_n and_o wine_n 3_o s._n 4_o d._n the_o chamberlain_n of_o london_n 20_o s._n be_v deduct_v and_o so_o there_o remain_v 4_o l._n 3_o s_o 4_o d._n and_o that_o the_o say_a chaplain_n receive_v above_o his_o wage_n yearly_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o say_a obit_n other_o profit_n as_o procession_n penny_n and_o feed_v day_n 33_o s._n 4_o d._n and_o find_v further_o the_o act_n of_o 1_o e._n 6._o and_o further_o say_v that_o the_o church_n of_o st._n paul_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o say_a act_n be_v a_o cathedral_n church_n and_o the_o fee_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n and_o that_o the_o profit_n and_o rend_v devise_v and_o ordain_v to_o the_o say_a dean_n and_o chapter_n be_v in_o the_o say_a certificate_n of_o 2_o e._n 6._o and_o that_o the_o say_v land_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o make_n of_o the_o say_a act_n and_o for_o five_o year_n before_o be_v not_o in_o the_o actual_a possession_n of_o the_o say_a king_n h._n 8_o nor_o e._n 6._o and_o that_o by_o force_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o e._n 6._o the_o say_v land_n come_v to_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o say_a king_n as_o chantry_n land_n and_o that_o the_o say_a king_n grant_v it_o to_o tho._n butcher_n in_o fee_n who_o bargain_v and_o sell_v the_o same_o to_o dobson_n who_o thereof_o enfeoff_v thoragill_n upon_o who_o the_o say_a nicholas_n wilford_n enter_v claim_v his_o lease_n and_o further_o find_v that_o 45_o s._n parcel_n of_o the_o say_v rend_v of_o 9_o l._n due_a at_o the_o feast_n of_o st._n john_n baptist_n 11_o eliz._n for_o the_o say_v capital_a message_n be_v arrear_n by_o half_a a_o year_n after_o the_o say_a feast_n and_o be_v lawful_o demand_v by_o the_o say_v rich._n thoragill_n and_o for_o not_o payment_n he_o reentered_n and_o let_v the_o same_o to_o tho._n buttell_n etc._n etc._n bell._n the_o executor_n by_o this_o devise_n have_v not_o a_o bare_a authority_n but_o a_o interest_n for_o if_o one_o seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n devise_v that_o his_o executor_n grant_v a_o rent-charge_n to_o one_o in_o fee_n out_o of_o his_o say_a land_n by_o that_o devise_v the_o executor_n have_v a_o fee-simple_n in_o the_o land_n otherwise_o they_o can_v not_o make_v such_o a_o grant_n so_o here_o in_o the_o case_n in_o question_n and_o also_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n the_o executor_n have_v a_o fee-simple_n in_o the_o land_n for_o otherwise_o they_o can_v not_o grant_v a_o rent_n in_o fee_n nor_o the_o land_n to_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n in_o fee_n by_o which_o the_o chaplain_n in_o perpetuity_n ought_v to_o be_v find_v and_o although_o but_o one_o chantry_n be_v erect_v where_o three_o be_v intend_v but_o the_o land_n devise_v be_v not_o sufficient_a for_o all_o three_o so_o that_o now_o by_o the_o erect_n of_o one_o chantry_n only_o the_o executor_n perform_v the_o trust_n as_o near_o to_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o devisor_n as_o it_o can_v be_v and_o as_o the_o land_n devise_v may_v extend_v unto_o it_o be_v not_o material_a if_o here_o be_v a_o condition_n or_o a_o confidence_n in_o the_o word_n of_o the_o grant_v to_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n ad_fw-la inveniendum_fw-la etc._n etc._n for_o if_o it_o be_v a_o condition_n and_o break_v no_o advantage_n shall_v be_v take_v of_o it_o for_o it_o be_v out_o of_o the_o statute_n and_o if_o it_o be_v a_o confidence_n than_o it_o be_v perform_v as_o near_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o devisor_n as_o it_o may_v be_v and_o the_o condition_n be_v perform_v although_o not_o exact_o yet_o so_o near_o as_o it_o may_v be_v it_o be_v well_o enough_o perform_v as_o a_o feoffment_n upon_o condition_n that_o the_o feoffee_n shall_v make_v a_o gift_n in_o tail_n to_o husband_n and_o wife_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o husband_n the_o husband_n die_v now_o the_o gift_n can_v be_v modo_fw-la &_o forma_fw-la and_o therefore_o if_o it_o be_v it_o may_v be_v scil_n as_o near_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o party_n as_o it_o may_v be_v it_o be_v good_a and_o therefore_o if_o the_o land_n be_v give_v to_o the_o wife_n for_o life_n without_o impeachment_n of_o waste_n the_o remainder_n over_o it_o be_v sufficient_a in_o case_n of_o a_o trust_n and_o confidence_n 1._o it_o be_v move_v if_o here_o be_v any_o chantry_n in_o the_o case_n and_o a_o chantry_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o sustentation_n for_o a_o priest_n that_o chant_v in_o a_o place_n certain_a for_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o dead_a and_o chauntry_n be_v in_o two_o sort_n the_o one_o incorporate_v as_o by_o the_o king_n by_o his_o letter_n patent_n the_o other_o not_o incorporate_v as_o our_o case_n be_v and_o true_o the_o great_a number_n of_o chauntry_n be_v not_o corporal_a but_o be_v chauntry_n but_o in_o reputation_n and_o not_o revera_n but_o yet_o such_o chauntry_n in_o reputation_n be_v within_o the_o statute_n which_o see_v by_o the_o word_n of_o it_o accept_v take_v or_o repute_v as_o part_n or_o member_n of_o any_o chantry_n it_o have_v be_v object_v that_o nothing_o pass_v to_o the_o king_n by_o that_o statute_n but_o that_o which_o be_v parcel_n or_o belong_v to_o the_o chantry_n but_o this_o land_n be_v not_o parcel_n nor_o belong_v to_o any_o chantry_n for_o all_o the_o land_n be_v in_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n as_o to_o that_o we_o ought_v to_o have_v regard_n unto_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o devisor_n which_o be_v to_o make_v the_o land_n a_o chantry_n and_o so_o in_o the_o time_n of_o hen._n 8._o it_o be_v return_v in_o the_o exchequer_n for_o the_o first-fruit_n of_o the_o chantry_n of_o hen._n gilford_n and_o we_o ought_v not_o to_o respect_v the_o conveyance_n itself_o which_o be_v make_v by_o the_o executor_n to_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n but_o also_o the_o disposition_n of_o the_o devisor_n so_o as_o both_o aught_o to_o be_v put_v together_o if_o they_o be_v not_o contrary_a one_o to_o the_o other_o and_o if_o they_o be_v than_o the_o last_o shall_v be_v take_v and_o when_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o devisor_n may_v stand_v with_o the_o act_n of_o the_o executor_n to_o construe_v that_o the_o land_n shall_v make_v the_o chantry_n according_a to_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o devisor_n for_o the_o executor_n have_v give_v all_o the_o land_n to_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n to_o find_v a_o priest_n and_o thing_n belong_v to_o a_o chantry_n and_o the_o executor_n have_v give_v the_o say_a land_n to_o the_o say_a intent_n and_o the_o assignment_n of_o the_o special_a portion_n out_o of_o it_o be_v but_o a_o show_v how_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o land_n shall_v be_v bestow_v for_o i_o conceive_v that_o the_o land_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o disposition_n aforesaid_a be_v not_o of_o any_o better_a value_n than_o it_o be_v appoint_v to_o be_v employ_v as_o aforesaid_a and_o if_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n by_o their_o industry_n have_v make_v and_o improve_v it_o to_o a_o great_a value_n they_o shall_v take_v advantage_n thereof_o till_o it_o be_v give_v to_o the_o king_n by_o the_o statute_n and_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v say_v proper_o a_o rent_n but_o
the_o land_n be_v hold_v of_o the_o queen_n and_o so_o nature_n can_v be_v transfer_v therefore_o neither_o this_o proviso_n and_o so_o be_v the_o tenure_n of_o frankalmoigne_n 35_o h._n 6._o 58._o and_o it_o shall_v be_v a_o great_a rigour_n to_o take_v the_o bridle_n out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o natural_a uncle_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o justice_n which_o be_v manus_fw-la regius_fw-la and_o he_o cite_v the_o case_n of_o the_o lord_n norris_n where_o it_o be_v rule_v that_o where_o the_o act_n of_o attainder_n of_o norris_n give_v to_o the_o king_n all_o right_n title_n etc._n etc._n yet_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v not_o give_v thereby_o manwood_n action_n be_v not_o express_o give_v by_o the_o say_a act_n of_o attainder_n as_o to_o the_o second_o point_n i_o conceive_v that_o the_o coveyance_n be_v become_v void_a when_o the_o term_n within_o the_o two_o year_n be_v pass_v and_o shall_v not_o expect_v until_o the_o two_o year_n be_v expire_v for_o the_o inrollment_n ought_v to_o be_v within_o the_o term_n so_o that_o if_o all_o the_o term_n of_o the_o two_o year_n be_v past_a it_o be_v now_o impossible_a for_o to_o enrol_v the_o deed_n within_o the_o time_n limit_v by_o the_o statute_n and_o then_o by_o 29_o h._n 8_o the_o conveyance_n be_v void_a and_o then_o be_v the_o queen_n seize_v in_o fee_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o make_n of_o the_o lease_n by_o the_o attainder_n of_o sir_n francis_n as_o to_o the_o certificate_n without_o office_n it_o be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o entitle_v the_o queen_n to_o the_o land_n and_o i_o deny_v the_o difference_n put_v by_o popham_n between_o a_o condition_n to_o be_v perform_v on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o patentee_n and_o on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o king_n i_o confess_v that_o a_o certificate_n to_o inform_v the_o queen_n or_o her_o council_n of_o the_o quantity_n quality_n value_n etc._n etc._n of_o the_o land_n be_v good_a without_o office_n but_o not_o to_o entitle_v the_o queen_n de_fw-fr novo_fw-la to_o the_o inheritance_n of_o another_o i_o grant_v that_o the_o commission_n be_v of_o record_n but_o the_o tender_a of_o the_o king_n be_v matter_n in_o pais_fw-fr and_o not_o of_o record_n three_o thing_n ought_v to_o be_v observe_v in_o every_o certificate_n to_o make_v it_o a_o good_a and_o lawful_a certificate_n according_a to_o the_o course_n of_o the_o common_a law_n unless_o it_o be_v in_o case_n of_o necessity_n as_o in_o case_n of_o ouster_n le_fw-fr mere_a etc._n etc._n 1._o it_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v in_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o party_n 2._o it_o ought_v to_o be_v pendent_fw-la placito_fw-la convocatis_fw-la in_o ea_fw-la parte_fw-la convocandis_fw-la 3._o it_o ought_v to_o be_v direct_v to_o a_o know_a officer_n but_o a_o thing_n certify_v by_o a_o private_a person_n be_v no_o officer_n can_v be_v good_a also_o a_o certificate_n according_a to_o the_o course_n of_o the_o common_a law_n be_v good_a be_v not_o traversable_a at_o another_o day_n the_o case_n be_v argue_v by_o egerton_n solicitor_n for_o the_o queen_n the_o condition_n be_v give_v to_o the_o queen_n by_o 33_o h._n 8._o and_o also_o by_o 29_o eliz._n and_o this_o condition_n in_o itself_o be_v a_o general_a and_o ordinary_a condition_n and_o rest_v not_o in_o privity_n and_o such_o a_o act_n as_o may_v be_v make_v by_o any_o stranger_n as_o well_o as_o by_o sir_n francis_n himself_o scil_n the_o tender_a of_o the_o king._n the_o reason_n which_o move_v sir_n francis_n to_o knit_v this_o condition_n to_o the_o conveyance_n be_v natural_a but_o the_o proviso_n and_o the_o performance_n of_o it_o not_o try_v to_o nature_n and_o therefore_o all_o the_o case_n of_o privity_n be_v here_o out_o of_o seisin_n as_o to_o the_o lord_n bray_v case_n the_o same_o be_v not_o any_o wardship_n but_o only_o a_o order_n for_o the_o government_n or_o his_o son_n and_o heir_n for_o the_o wardship_n of_o the_o father_n in_o the_o son_n be_v not_o a_o chattel_n in_o he_o as_o to_o the_o case_n of_o the_o lord_n norris_n the_o writ_n of_o error_n can_v not_o accrue_v to_o the_o queen_n for_o by_o the_o act_n of_o attainder_n no_o action_n be_v give_v to_o the_o king_n and_o here_o be_v not_o any_o such_o privity_n as_o have_v be_v pretend_v for_o by_o the_o word_n of_o the_o proviso_n the_o ring_n may_v be_v tender_v to_o his_o executor_n or_o administrator_n therefore_o the_o condition_n may_v be_v tender_v when_o he_o be_v dead_a therefore_o without_o privity_n title_n for_o alienation_n in_o mortmain_n of_o land_n purchase_v by_o a_o villain_n of_o the_o king_n or_o for_o a_o condition_n break_v be_v not_o in_o the_o king_n before_o office_n but_o here_o the_o condition_n be_v to_o be_v perform_v on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o queen_n which_o her_o royal_a majesty_n can_v perform_v and_o therefore_o commissioner_n be_v appoint_v to_o do_v it_o which_o they_o have_v do_v and_o upon_o the_o commission_n return_v have_v inform_v the_o queen_n of_o all_o the_o performance_n of_o it_o and_o all_o be_v now_o upon_o record_n and_o there_o be_v a_o great_a difference_n between_o certificate_n as_o in_o our_o case_n and_o certificate_n which_o have_v be_v cite_v on_o the_o other_o side_n which_o be_v use_v to_o make_v trial_n upon_o issue_n join_v betwixt_o party_n and_o party_n and_o in_o such_o certificate_n i_o confess_v the_o law_n as_o cook_n have_v argue_v the_o sheriff_n be_v not_o know_v to_o be_v such_o a_o officer_n but_o by_o his_o commission_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n he_o upon_o a_o writ_n of_o the_o king_n to_o he_o direct_v summons_n disseisin_n attaches_n etc._n etc._n these_o be_v matter_n in_o fait_fw-fr but_o when_o the_o sheriff_n have_v return_v his_o service_n than_o it_o be_v become_v matter_n of_o record_n so_o in_o our_o case_n the_o retorn_a of_o the_o tender_a etc._n etc._n where_o the_o queen_n be_v to_o be_v inform_v of_o the_o land_n of_o the_o subject_n which_o she_o be_v to_o have_v there_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o office_n but_o here_o the_o queen_n be_v to_o do_v a_o act_n and_o that_o she_o have_v do_v under_o the_o great_a seal_n by_o commission_n by_o the_o retorn_a of_o which_o she_o be_v in_o the_o whole_a matter_n therefore_o there_o need_v not_o a_o office_n to_o inform_v she_o of_o that_o which_o she_o herself_o have_v do_v by_o another_o authorize_v by_o she_o to_o do_v it_o and_o he_o say_v that_o the_o lease_n make_v by_o the_o queen_n be_v tenant_n pur_fw-mi auter_n vie_fw-fr be_v not_o void_a ab_fw-la initio_fw-la but_o from_o the_o time_n of_o the_o two_o year_n but_o now_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o queen_n for_o life_n be_v determine_v therefore_o also_o the_o lease_n derive_v out_o of_o it_o exception_n have_v be_v take_v to_o the_o information_n scil_n praedictus_fw-la franc_n franc_n per_fw-la indenturam_fw-la svam_fw-la factam_fw-la inter_fw-la etc._n etc._n without_o say_v sigillo_fw-la svo_fw-la sigillat_n sigillat_n that_o be_v good_a enough_o for_o facta_fw-la esse_fw-la non_fw-la potuit_fw-la nisi_fw-la etiam_fw-la sit_fw-la sigillat_n sigillat_n therefore_o facta_fw-la include_v sigillat_n sigillat_n and_o afterward_o trin._n 33._o eliz._n this_o case_n be_v argue_v by_o the_o baron_n clark_n puisne_n baron_n say_v that_o judgement_n ought_v to_o be_v give_v for_o the_o queen_n and_o first_o he_o say_v i_o conceive_v that_o here_o upon_o this_o indenture_n be_v no_o use_n create_v in_o sir_n francis_n for_o he_o shall_v pay_v for_o a_o licence_n of_o alienation_n if_o the_o land_n be_v hold_v in_o chief_a and_o they_o themselves_o in_o plead_v the_o use_n say_v virtute_fw-la cujus_fw-la the_o say_a sir_n francis_n be_v seize_v in_o his_o demesne_n as_o of_o freehold_n for_o his_o life_n the_o remainder_n thereof_o etc._n etc._n although_o this_o condition_n be_v tie_v to_o nature_n and_o rest_v in_o privity_n as_o have_v be_v object_v and_o so_o inseparable_a yet_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n it_o may_v be_v transfer_v impropriation_n frankalmoign_n frankmarriage_n guardianship_n in_o socage_n can_v be_v give_v away_o regular_o but_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n they_o may_v which_z vide_fw-la for_o impropriation_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 31_o h._n 8._o impropriation_n of_o abbey_n and_o priory_n dissolve_v nam_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la omne_fw-la potest_fw-la it_o may_v alter_v the_o nature_n of_o land_n make_v gavelkind_a discendable_a according_a to_o the_o course_n of_o the_o common_a law_n and_o so_o of_o borough-english_a attaint_n error_n deceit_n etc._n etc._n be_v action_n which_o lie_v in_o privity_n yet_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n they_o may_v be_v transfer_v and_o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o lord_n norris_n if_o the_o act_n of_o attainder_n have_v give_v to_o the_o queen_n all_o action_n she_o may_v have_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n and_o we_o see_v by_o experience_n that_o the_o