to_o cover_v the_o devil_n with_o god_n garment_n and_o taint_v the_o sacred_a majesty_n of_o holiness_n itself_o with_o the_o menstruous_a pollution_n of_o monstrous_a crime_n and_o too_o common_o use_v now_o adays_o when_o rebellion_n against_o lawful_a authority_n odious_a treason_n merciless_a massacre_n and_o such_o like_a be_v now_o obtrude_v for_o conscience_n sake_n and_o go_v currant_n under_o pretext_n of_o religion_n jesuitical_a doctrine_n teach_v their_o emissary_n and_o parricide_n that_o they_o do_v merit_n thereby_o 3._o verse_n 9_o in_o david_n word_n of_o protestation_n we_o see_v that_o it_o be_v the_o godlies'_n lot_n to_o be_v in_o adversity_n and_o under_o the_o cross_n as_o his_o whole_a life_n hitherto_o can_v have_v teach_v omit_v other_o example_n but_o there_o be_v their_o comfort_n which_o with_o a_o thankful_a acknowledgement_n with_o this_o godly_a prince_n here_o the_o godly_a aught_o ever_o to_o record_v as_o job_n say_v of_o his_o redeemer_n so_o the_o 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we_o see_v revel_v 16._o 6._o two_o sam_n chap_n 5._o from_o the_o 1._o verse_n to_o the_o 6._o and_o 1_o chron._n 11._o in_o the_o former_a three_o chapter_n the_o estate_n of_o israel_n be_v treat_v on_o from_o the_o death_n of_o saul_n to_o the_o death_n of_o ishboseth_n which_o history_n affirm_v and_o confirm_v that_o the_o house_n of_o saul_n daily_o decay_v and_o the_o house_n of_o david_n increase_v till_o at_o length_n in_o the_o death_n of_o ishboseth_n and_o inability_n of_o mephiboseth_n there_o remain_v no_o expectation_n of_o the_o recovery_n of_o the_o same_o again_o now_o in_o this_o chapter_n we_o have_v in_o general_a the_o history_n of_o david_n increase_n after_o the_o death_n of_o abner_n and_o ishboseth_n and_o the_o extreme_a and_o desperate_a decay_n of_o the_o house_n of_o saul_n this_o general_n be_v confirm_v by_o two_o particular_a argument_n whereinto_o this_o chapter_n be_v divide_v the_o one_o from_o the_o 1._o verse_n to_o the_o 6._o contain_v the_o history_n of_o david_n inauguration_n by_o universal_a consent_n to_o be_v king_n over_o all_o israel_n the_o second_o from_o the_o 6._o verse_n to_o the_o end_n contain_v four_o act_n whereby_o david_n be_v renounce_v and_o make_v honourable_a in_o israel_n do_v by_o he_o soon_o after_o his_o inauguration_n the_o first_o be_v the_o expugnation_n of_o zion_n and_o jerusalem_n propon_v from_o the_o 6._o verse_n to_o the_o 11._o the_o second_o be_v the_o amity_n contract_v between_o hiram_n king_n of_o tyrus_n and_o david_n from_o the_o 11._o verse_n to_o the_o 13._o the_o three_o be_v his_o marry_a wife_n &_o assume_v to_o he_o concubine_n in_o jerusalem_n by_o who_o he_o procreate_v many_o child_n from_o the_o 13._o verse_n to_o the_o 17._o the_o four_o be_v two_o notable_a victory_n obtain_v against_o the_o philistine_n treat_v on_o from_o the_o 17._o verse_n to_o the_o last_o the_o inauguration_n of_o david_n write_v also_o 1_o chron._n 11._o chap._n from_o the_o 1._o to_o the_o 10._o verse_n and_o in_o the_o 12._o from_o the_o 23._o to_o the_o end_n of_o that_o chap._n it_o be_v amplify_v from_o all_o the_o circumstance_n of_o time_n person_n place_n persuasion_n and_o solemn_a form_n of_o the_o action_n the_o time_n be_v observe_v in_o the_o particle_n then_o that_o be_v after_o the_o death_n of_o abner_n and_o ishboseth_n and_o a_o end_n be_v now_o put_v thereby_o to_o the_o civil_a dissentious_a and_o jar_n between_o the_o house_n of_o saul_n and_o of_o david_n between_o judah_n and_o israel_n other_o extend_v this_o to_o the_o first_o beginning_n of_o the_o promise_n and_o anoint_v of_o david_n make_v by_o samuel_n 1_o sam._n 10._o unto_o this_o time_n of_o the_o performance_n thereof_o which_o contain_v at_o least_o the_o space_n of_o 20._o year_n that_o after_o so_o long_a delay_n after_o so_o
inducement_n to_o lust_n as_o it_o prove_v to_o lot_n therefore_o who_o will_v eschew_v lust_n let_v they_o eschew_v ebriety_n ii_o sam_n chap._n 11._o from_o the_o 14._o verse_n to_o the_o end_n observation_n 1._o v._o 14._o david_n now_o send_v a_o letter_n with_o vriah_n to_o joab_n to_o set_v he_o in_o the_o front_n of_o the_o battle_n that_o he_o may_v be_v kill_v where_o we_o see_v as_o have_v be_v say_v that_o from_o one_o sin_n he_o fall_v in_o another_o and_o in_o the_o last_o as_o the_o worst_a of_o all_o whereby_o we_o observe_v 1._o the_o nature_n of_o sin_n that_o it_o never_o go_v alone_o but_o be_v like_o a_o chain_n one_o link_v whereof_o be_v tie_v to_o another_o 2._o that_o satan_n where_o he_o may_v once_o get_v in_o a_o foot_n will_v never_o rest_v till_o he_o get_v in_o his_o whole_a body_n and_o 3._o we_o see_v that_o ofttimes_o god_n punish_v sin_n by_o sin_n and_o man_n by_o his_o own_o iniquity_n till_o there_o cup_n be_v full_a and_o then_o follow_v judgement_n as_o we_o see_v in_o pharaoh_n and_o other_o 2._o vriah_n carry_v with_o he_o the_o letter_n to_o joab_n which_o be_v his_o own_o destruction_n and_o so_o do_v the_o wicked_a carry_v in_o the_o bosom_n of_o their_o own_o breast_n there_o dittay_v and_o accusation_n of_o their_o own_o guilty_a conscience_n before_o god_n in_o the_o day_n of_o their_o account_n which_o in_o likemanner_n be_v their_o own_o destruction_n 3._o david_n begin_v to_o cover_v his_o sin_n by_o subtlety_n and_o fraud_n and_o now_o he_o come_v from_o fraud_n to_o force_v and_o cruelty_n thus_o do_v satan_n himself_o act_v first_o as_o a_o insinuate_a and_o subtle_a serpent_n and_o who_o can_v transform_v himself_o into_o a_o angel_n of_o light_a to_o deceive_v and_o hereby_o if_o he_o can_v prevail_v he_o turn_v a_o bloody_a dragon_n by_o open_a persecution_n as_o we_o see_v revel_v 12._o and_o thus_o to_o do_v he_o teach_v other_o who_o he_o mislead_v as_o he_o do_v pharaoh_n and_o in_o this_o place_n david_n 4._o hereby_o likewise_o we_o see_v that_o in_o the_o best_a of_o man_n their_o be_v the_o seed_n and_o a_o natural_a inclination_n to_o the_o gross_a sin_n all_o the_o imagination_n of_o the_o heart_n be_v only_o evil_a continual_o which_o shall_v serve_v to_o keep_v we_o humble_a and_o watchful_a and_o to_o be_v earnest_a with_o god_n by_o prayer_n for_o grace_n and_o strength_n to_o resist_v the_o temptation_n of_o the_o devil_n that_o we_o be_v not_o ensnare_v to_o commsit_v sin_n which_o otherwise_o we_o will_v seem_v to_o abhor_v in_o other_o 5._o we_o see_v as_o in_o this_o so_o that_o adultery_n and_o unlawful_a lust_n be_v the_o chief_a argument_n of_o all_o tragical_a history_n almost_o as_o we_o may_v see_v in_o the_o example_n of_o the_o first_o world_n sodom_n sechem_n israel_n with_o the_o moabitish_a woman_n in_o the_o desert_n the_o war_n between_o israel_n and_o benjamin_n samson_n and_o here_o in_o the_o example_n of_o david_n omit_v profane_a history_n as_o the_o destruction_n of_o troy_n thebes_n carthage_n and_o other_o which_o teach_v we_o that_o whoredom_n be_v not_o so_o light_a a_o sin_n as_o carnal_a man_n take_v it_o to_o be_v who_o call_v it_o but_o a_o trick_n of_o youth_n or_o the_o like_a see_v we_o see_v it_o punish_v with_o such_o sad_a judgement_n here_o and_o exclude_v from_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n hereafter_o 1_o cor._n 6_o 9_o revel_v 22._o 15._o 6._o verse_n 16._o as_o david_n direct_v joab_n so_o he_o obey_v this_o wicked_a direction_n of_o the_o king_n and_o so_o become_v guilty_a likewise_o of_o the_o innocent_a blood_n of_o vriah_n which_o be_v avenge_v on_o he_o 1_o king_n 2._o 28._o which_o shall_v teach_v we_o not_o to_o obey_v the_o unjust_a commandment_n of_o superior_n but_o as_o peter_n say_v act._n 5._o 29._o we_o ought_v to_o obey_v rather_o god_n than_o man_n and_o to_o give_v unto_o god_n that_o which_o be_v god_n and_o then_o to_o cesar_n that_o which_o be_v caesar_n honour_n also_o be_v pretend_v to_o vriah_n but_o death_n be_v mean_v so_o do_v satan_n in_o his_o temptation_n 7._o v._o 17._o vriah_n a_o innocent_a man_n suffer_v and_o be_v kill_v whereupon_o we_o observe_v that_o it_o be_v not_o ever_o the_o will_n of_o god_n to_o give_v temporal_a deliverance_n from_o the_o cruelty_n of_o tyrant_n or_o of_o enemy_n as_o we_o see_v in_o the_o example_n of_o the_o prophet_n apostle_n and_o martyr_n the_o reason_n be_v that_o thereby_o god_n will_v be_v glorify_v in_o their_o constant_a integrity_n good_a example_n of_o the_o like_a may_v be_v leave_v behind_o they_o god_n may_v have_v just_a matter_n to_o punish_v tyranny_n and_o cruelty_n &_o the_o innocent_a sufferer_n may_v be_v translate_v to_o a_o better_a life_n in_o glory_n 8._o we_o see_v in_o this_o fact_n first_o of_o uncleaness_n next_o of_o david_n subtlety_n and_o last_o of_o cruelty_n whereunto_o he_o be_v instigate_v by_o satan_n the_o property_n of_o the_o devil_n that_o he_o be_v a_o unclean_a spirit_n full_a of_o subtlety_n and_o cruelty_n and_o that_o he_o make_v they_o who_o obey_v he_o to_o take_v on_o his_o image_n and_o to_o be_v like_o himself_o 9_o verse_n 26._o batsheba_n mourn_v for_o her_o husband_n when_o she_o hear_v of_o his_o death_n as_o for_o a_o worldly_a loss_n but_o we_o read_v not_o that_o she_o mourn_v for_o her_o sin_n that_o procure_v his_o death_n which_o show_v that_o many_o will_v be_v more_o grieve_v for_o any_o worldly_a loss_n or_o cross_v then_o for_o that_o which_o shall_v grieve_v they_o most_o the_o offence_n of_o god_n the_o kill_n of_o their_o own_o soul_n and_o the_o loss_n of_o a_o heavenly_a kingdom_n her_o sin_n then_o be_v more_o worthy_a of_o her_o sorrow_n then_o her_o loss_n 10._o verse_n 27._o where_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o thing_n which_o david_n have_v do_v displease_v the_o lord_n which_o shall_v teach_v we_o the_o like_a disposition_n to_o be_v ever_o displease_v with_o sin_n in_o any_o person_n whatsoever_o and_o to_o hate_v the_o same_o it_o be_v satan_n image_n but_o not_o to_o hate_v the_o person_n who_o be_v create_v to_o the_o image_n of_o god_n as_o the_o lord_n hate_v not_o david_n person_n but_o his_o sinful_a action_n therefore_o paul_n affirm_v that_o the_o end_n of_o excommunication_n the_o last_o of_o discipline_n shall_v be_v to_o the_o destruction_n of_o sin_n but_o that_o the_o soul_n may_v be_v preserve_v in_o the_o day_n of_o the_o lord_n last_o consider_v that_o god_n have_v neversuffer_v so_o dear_a a_o saint_n so_o foul_o to_o fall_v if_o he_o have_v not_o mean_v to_o make_v he_o a_o example_n to_o all_o neither_o to_o presume_v that_o they_o may_v not_o sin_v gross_o nor_o to_o despair_v if_o they_o sin_n when_o they_o see_v david_n so_o to_o have_v fall_v and_o so_o to_o have_v rise_v two_o sam_n chap_n 12._o from_o the_o 1._o verse_n to_o the_o 13._o in_o the_o precede_a chapter_n be_v the_o tragical_a history_n of_o david_n fall_n to_o be_v evit_v and_o flee_v and_o in_o this_o chapter_n be_v the_o happy_a history_n of_o david_n rise_v by_o repentance_n to_o be_v imitate_v and_o follow_v this_o chapter_n have_v these_o part_n 1._o the_o lord_n commission_n to_o david_n by_o his_o prophet_n nathan_n to_o the_o 13._o vers_fw-la 2._o david_n penitent_a confession_n and_o nathan_n absolution_n of_o he_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o lord_n from_o his_o sin_n howsoever_o because_o by_o his_o unclean_a fact_n he_o have_v give_v occasion_n to_o the_o enemy_n of_o the_o lord_n to_o blaspheme_v the_o child_n that_o be_v bear_v to_o he_o shall_v die_v vers_fw-la 13_o &_o 14._o 3._o the_o sickness_n and_o death_n of_o the_o child_n as_o nathan_n have_v foretell_v with_o his_o deportment_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o child_n sickness_n and_o after_o the_o death_n thereof_o together_o with_o the_o reason_n thereof_o which_o he_o give_v to_o the_o elder_n of_o his_o house_n 4._o from_o the_o 24._o vers_fw-la to_o the_o 26._o david_n comfort_v of_o his_o wife_n bathsheba_n concern_v the_o child_n that_o be_v dead_a and_o the_o lord_n give_v unto_o he_o another_o son_n by_o she_o who_o be_v belove_v of_o god_n who_o name_n be_v jedidiah_n by_o direction_n from_o god_n to_o nathan_n and_o by_o nathan_n to_o david_n and_o 5._o david_n take_v in_o of_o rabbah_n of_o the_o ammonite_n and_o the_o torture_v of_o the_o people_n thereof_o and_o all_o other_o their_o city_n and_o then_o his_o victorious_a return_n to_o jerusalem_n from_o the_o 26._o vers_fw-la to_o the_o end_n first_o then_o we_o see_v that_o the_o first_o actor_n in_o david_n repentance_n be_v god_n his_o commission_n to_o nathan_n and_o not_o that_o david_n seek_v to_o god_n first_o by_o any_o act_n of_o his_o free_a
the_o throne_n of_o david_n or_o a_o exposition_n of_o the_o second_o of_o samuel_n wherein_o be_v set_v down_o the_o pattern_n of_o a_o pious_a and_o prudent_a prince_n and_o a_o clear_a type_n of_o of_o the_o prince_n of_o prince_n christ_n jesus_n the_o son_n of_o david_n and_o his_o spiritual_a kingdom_n by_o william_n guild_n d._n d._n and_o minister_n of_o god_n word_n at_o king_n edward_n in_o scotland_n oxford_z print_v by_o w._n hall._n for_o rob._n blagrave_n anno_fw-la salutis_fw-la 1659._o a_o letter_n write_v in_o order_n to_o the_o now_o mention_a society_n or_o little_a commonwealth_n by_o some_o well_o affect_a person_n who_o heart_n and_o hand_n have_v already_o join_v therein_o to_o stir_v up_o all_o such_o who_o be_v true_o sensible_a of_o the_o poor_a and_o needy_a to_o carry_v on_o this_o so_o necessary_a and_o charitable_a a_o work_n have_v not_o only_o consider_v the_o poverty_n affliction_n and_o straits_n of_o many_o well_o mind_a people_n together_o with_o the_o evil_a consequence_n that_o arise_v from_o the_o corrupt_a custom_n and_o way_n of_o most_o employment_n and_o the_o general_a disorder_n proceed_v from_o riches_n and_o poverty_n but_o also_o the_o way_n propound_v by_o the_o endeavour_n of_o our_o friend_n peter_n cornelius_n to_o rectify_v all_o such_o and_o many_o other_o inconvenience_n by_o bring_v together_o a_o fit_a suitable_a and_o well_o qualify_v people_n into_o one_o household_n government_n or_o little_a commonwealth_n wherein_o every_o one_o may_v keep_v his_o propriety_n and_o be_v employ_v in_o some_o work_n or_o other_o as_o he_o shall_v be_v fit_a without_o be_v oppress_v as_o be_v more_o at_o large_a express_v in_o a_o platform_n to_o that_o purpose_n whereupon_o we_o be_v resolve_v judgeing_a it_o to_o be_v necessary_a and_o our_o duty_n to_o promote_v so_o good_a and_o pious_a a_o work_n with_o the_o assistance_n of_o other_o merciful_a and_o rational_a man_n to_o lay_v such_o a_o foundation_n as_o may_v 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the_o ensue_a commentary_n be_v about_o a_o year_n since_o send_v unto_o i_o out_o of_o scotland_n it_o be_v intend_v by_o the_o author_n to_o have_v be_v publish_v with_o a_o preface_n or_o dedication_n to_o myself_o be_v a_o stranger_n unto_o i_o some_o mistake_a apprehension_n of_o i_o which_o may_v easy_o happen_v at_o such_o a_o distance_n it_o seem_v put_v he_o on_o that_o resolution_n after_o the_o finish_n of_o the_o whole_a work_n and_o prefix_v the_o epistle_n mention_v unto_o it_o with_o his_o own_o hand_n the_o author_n himself_o die_v his_o relict_n send_v the_o book_n and_o epistle_n with_o a_o letter_n of_o her_o own_o fignify_v the_o command_n of_o her_o die_a husband_n to_o that_o purpose_n unto_o i_o both_o his_o epistle_n and_o her_o letter_n as_o express_v many_o thing_n concern_v i_o which_o i_o dare_v not_o own_o or_o arrogate_v to_o myself_o much_o less_o be_v a_o mean_n of_o publish_v they_o to_o the_o world_n i_o think_v meet_v to_o suppress_v but_o for_o the_o treatise_n itself_o find_v it_o write_v with_o perspicuity_n and_o clearness_n handle_v a_o subject_n of_o great_a and_o delightful_a variety_n with_o a_o choice_a mixture_n of_o spiritual_a moral_a and_o political_a observation_n temper_v by_o a_o good_a and_o sound_a judgement_n unto_o common_a capacity_n and_o not_o know_v but_o that_o the_o only_a copy_n of_o it_o be_v in_o my_o hand_n that_o public_a good_a may_v not_o by_o the_o learned_a author_n respect_n to_o i_o be_v hinder_v i_o think_v meet_v to_o further_o the_o publication_n of_o it_o which_o be_v offer_v i_o make_v bold_a to_o recommend_v it_o to_o the_o christian_a reader_n as_o i_o do_v he_o also_o in_o the_o perusal_n of_o it_o to_o the_o grace_n of_o he_o who_o be_v able_a to_o make_v it_o useful_a john_n owen_n the_o throne_n of_o david_n or_o a_o exposition_n of_o the_o second_o book_n of_o samuel_n wherein_o be_v set_v down_o the_o pattern_n of_o a_o pious_a and_o prudent_a prince_n and_o a_o clear_a type_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o prince_n christ_n jesus_n the_o son_n of_o david_n and_o of_o his_o spiritual_a kingdom_n the_o preface_n to_o omit_v any_o general_a or_o prolix_a discourse_n concern_v the_o utility_n and_o delectation_n of_o history_n and_o in_o special_a of_o these_o register_v in_o holy_a scripture_n and_o to_o come_v in_o particular_a to_o this_o present_a history_n contain_v in_o this_o second_o of_o samuel_n in_o it_o we_o have_v the_o pattern_n of_o a_o pious_a and_o prudent_a prince_n and_o in_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o israel_n under_o david_n we_o have_v typify_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o church_n militant_a under_o christ_n jesus_n but_o before_o we_o come_v to_o the_o particular_a explication_n of_o this_o book_n we_o will_v speak_v 1._o of_o the_o author_n and_o penman_n thereof_o 2._o of_o the_o inscription_n and_o reason_n thereof_o 3._o of_o the_o subject_a and_o matter_n thereof_o and_o 4._o the_o utility_n and_o profit_n thereof_o first_o then_o there_o be_v no_o doubt_n of_o the_o author_n but_o as_o be_v say_v of_o the_o whole_a scripture_n in_o general_a so_o of_o this_o in_o particular_a that_o the_o same_o be_v by_o divine_a inspiration_n and_o that_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n be_v the_o author_n and_o indyter_n thereof_o but_o as_o for_o the_o penman_n some_o suppose_v that_o the_o same_o be_v write_v by_o the_o prophet_n gad_n and_o nathan_n who_o live_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o david_n other_o that_o samuel_n from_o who_o it_o have_v the_o denomination_n be_v the_o writer_n of_o it_o till_o the_o 25._o chapter_n where_o his_o death_n be_v record_v and_o the_o rest_n supply_v by_o some_o of_o the_o forename_a prophet_n but_o the_o most_o probable_a be_v think_v to_o be_v that_o it_o be_v the_o office_n of_o the_o highpriest_n to_o register_v the_o history_n of_o the_o jewish_a church_n and_o what_o fall_v out_o every_o one_o in_o his_o own_o time_n but_o herein_o see_v scripture_n be_v silent_a we_o need_v not_o curious_o inquire_v further_o hereof_o 2._o concern_v the_o title_n and_o inscription_n the_o hebrew_n give_v this_o reason_n thereof_o because_o they_o contain_v the_o whole_a course_n of_o the_o life_n of_o samuel_n and_o of_o these_o two_o king_n saul_n and_o david_n who_o he_o according_a to_o god_n ordinance_n anoint_v but_o the_o greek_n as_o the_o 70._o or_o septuagint_n who_o i_o and_o most_o part_n of_o the_o latin_n do_v follow_v reject_v the_o inscription_n of_o these_o two_o book_n from_o samuel_n they_o call_v these_o two_o the_o first_o and_o second_o book_n of_o the_o king_n because_o of_o the_o life_n and_o act_n of_o the_o king_n that_o be_v set_v down_o therein_o to_o wit_n saul_n and_o david_n as_o in_o the_o other_o two_o book_n that_o follow_v the_o life_n and_o act_n of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o king_n of_o
judah_n and_o israel_n be_v set_v down_o therein_o 3._o as_o for_o the_o argument_n or_o matter_n contain_v in_o this_o second_o book_n of_o samuel_n the_o same_o be_v the_o whole_a history_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o church_n of_o god_n of_o their_o king_n and_o commonweal_n from_o the_o death_n of_o saul_n to_o the_o decrepit_a age_n of_o david_n which_o be_v the_o space_n of_o 40_o year_n wherein_o be_v declare_v the_o noble_a act_n of_o david_n his_o entry_n to_o the_o kingdom_n and_o how_o he_o enlarge_v the_o same_o also_o what_o trouble_v he_o have_v both_o intestine_a and_o foreign_a from_o all_o which_o at_o last_o the_o lord_n do_v deliver_v he_o and_o give_v he_o victory_n over_o all_o his_o enemy_n and_o how_o in_o the_o end_n in_o peace_n and_o rest_n he_o finish_v his_o day_n 4._o the_o utility_n and_o profit_n which_o this_o history_n afford_v be_v manifold_a which_o may_v be_v reduce_v to_o two_o head_n the_o first_o for_o confirmation_n of_o faith_n the_o second_o for_o example_n of_o life_n which_o paul_n join_v 2._o tim_n 3._o 10._o the_o first_o appear_v in_o the_o verify_n of_o the_o promise_n make_v by_o samuel_n to_o david_n in_o the_o lord_n name_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v king_n after_o saul_n albeit_o for_o the_o trial_n of_o his_o faith_n after_o many_o great_a suffering_n and_o desperate_a like_o danger_n the_o same_o come_v to_o pass_v and_o he_o all_o this_o while_n do_v rely_v on_o the_o lord_n promise_v the_o second_o appear_v in_o the_o prudence_n piety_n zeal_n humility_n equity_n and_o good_a government_n of_o david_n and_o all_o other_o his_o heroic_a and_o godly_a virtue_n worthy_a of_o imitation_n as_o also_o be_v set_v down_o david_n infirmity_n and_o fall_v as_o example_n of_o the_o weakness_n of_o the_o best_a when_o they_o watch_v not_o over_o themselves_o or_o be_v leave_v to_o themselves_o propon_v to_o be_v eschew_v ut_fw-la majorum_fw-la ruina_fw-la sit_fw-la minorum_fw-la cautela_fw-la as_o likewise_o his_o repentance_n to_o be_v imitate_v and_o the_o sharp_a correction_n notwithstanding_o as_o medicinal_a corrasve_n wherewith_o he_o be_v chastise_v as_o we_o see_v in_o the_o lord_n deal_v with_o his_o dear_a son_n and_o servant_n heb_n 12._o 6_o 7._o and_o therefore_o what_o sharp_a punishment_n may_v the_o impenitent_a and_o satan_n slave_n expect_v in_o this_o history_n likewise_o of_o david_n reign_n and_o kingdom_n we_o have_v typify_v christ_n jesus_n the_o son_n of_o david_n his_o condition_n and_o estate_n of_o his_o church_n to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n for_o 1._o as_o david_n be_v anoint_v to_o be_v king_n over_o israel_n so_o be_v christ_n anoint_v to_o be_v king_n over_o his_o church_n 2._o but_o as_o david_n endure_v many_o trouble_n persecution_n and_o suffering_n before_o he_o enter_v into_o his_o kingdom_n so_o do_v jesus_n christ_n here_o on_o earth_n before_o he_o enter_v in_o he_o 3._o after_o his_o entry_n he_o be_v mighty_o oppose_v and_o oppugn_v by_o they_o of_o saul_n house_n his_o enemy_n by_o arm_n force_n and_o violence_n and_o so_o be_v christ_n jesus_n and_o his_o church_n and_o gospel_n by_o the_o bloody_a persecution_n of_o the_o heathen_n roman_a emperor_n 4._o notwithstanding_o david_n house_n wax_v still_o strong_a and_o saul_n house_n weak_a so_o the_o christian_a church_n and_o profession_n do_v the_o more_o flourish_n and_o heathenish_a idolatry_n and_o heresy_n decay_v 5._o hiram_n also_o a_o gentile_a and_o king_n of_o tyrus_n join_v in_o amity_n with_o david_n and_o contribute_v to_o the_o build_n of_o his_o house_n in_o zion_n both_o furniture_n and_o workman_n typify_a thereby_o how_o the_o gentile_n shall_v come_v into_o the_o profession_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o shall_v contribute_v to_o the_o build_n of_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n as_o mystical_a member_n thereof_o 6._o then_o do_v david_n bring_v home_o the_o ark_n of_o god_n and_o set_v it_o in_o his_o house_n at_o zion_n and_o then_o in_o like_a manner_n be_v the_o true_a worship_n of_o god_n establish_v in_o his_o church_n which_o be_v the_o true_a zion_n 7._o but_o hereafter_o do_v absalon_n crafty_o under_o a_o fair_a pretence_n of_o the_o good_a of_o israel_n rise_v against_o david_n and_o steal_v away_o the_o heart_n of_o david_n people_n who_o join_v themselves_o with_o he_o in_o rebellion_n many_o follow_v he_o in_o the_o simplicity_n of_o their_o heart_n and_o be_v deceive_v by_o his_o simulat_fw-la and_o fair_a pretence_n of_o piety_n even_o so_o do_v antichrist_n arise_v against_o christ_n under_o a_o like_o fair_a pretence_n to_o be_v for_o he_o and_o therefore_o be_v say_v to_o be_v horn_v like_o the_o lamb_n though_o speak_v like_o the_o dragon_n and_o who_o fraudulent_o steal_v away_o the_o heart_n of_o god_n people_n who_o in_o like_a manner_n except_o a_o few_o like_o those_o who_o follow_v david_n follow_v he_o in_o the_o simplicity_n of_o their_o heart_n till_o the_o time_n of_o evocation_n out_o of_o babel_n revel_v 18._o 2._o and_o that_o as_o david_n be_v thereafter_o bring_v back_o to_o jerusalem_n by_o his_o people_n so_o that_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o professor_n thereof_o be_v bring_v back_o in_o like_a manner_n which_o seem_v before_o to_o be_v exile_v as_o david_n and_o his_o follower_n be_v and_o drive_v like_o he_o and_o the_o church_n revel_v 12._o 14._o into_o the_o wilderness_n and_o desert_n but_o as_o absalon_n be_v at_o last_o overthrow_v and_o david_n kingdom_n under_o he_o be_v thereafter_o peaceable_o establish_v so_o shall_v antichrist_n according_a to_o that_o prediction_n revel_v 18._o and_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n shall_v thereafter_o enjoy_v peace_n and_o quietness_n ii_o sam_n chap._n 1._o to_o the_o 17._o verse_n the_o principal_a argument_n of_o this_o chapter_n be_v the_o report_n of_o the_o event_n of_o the_o battle_n between_o the_o israelite_n and_o philistine_n under_o saul_n upon_o mount_n gilboa_n which_o general_o comprehend_v these_o two_o particular_n 1._o the_o report_n itself_o from_o the_o first_o verse_n to_o the_o 17._o the_o second_o be_v what_o fall_v out_o thereon_o from_o the_o 17._o verse_n even_o to_o the_o end_n in_o the_o report_n we_o have_v to_o consider_v 1._o the_o matter_n and_o circumstance_n thereof_o 2._o the_o trial_n and_o how_o it_o be_v accept_v and_o 3._o the_o just_a reward_n of_o the_o reporter_n and_o actor_n therein_o 1._o the_o matter_n report_v be_v the_o loss_n of_o the_o battle_n on_o israel_n side_n and_o death_n of_o saul_n and_o jonathan_n the_o first_o circumstance_n set_v down_o in_o the_o report_n be_v of_o the_o time_n to_o have_v be_v the_o three_o day_n after_o david_n victory_n against_o the_o amalikite_n wherein_o the_o swiftness_n of_o the_o fame_n of_o the_o battle_n on_o gilboa_n be_v to_o be_v note_v see_v in_o less_o than_o the_o space_n of_o three_o day_n it_o be_v divulge_v from_o gilboa_n which_o be_v situate_v in_o the_o territory_n of_o isachar_n at_o the_o border_n of_o jordan_n in_o the_o east_n march_v of_o canaan_n to_o david_n in_o the_o land_n of_o the_o philistine_n dwell_v then_o at_o ziklag_n situate_v near_o to_o the_o mediterranean_a upon_o the_o west-point_n of_o canaan_n esteem_v to_o have_v be_v each_o part_n distant_a from_o the_o other_o the_o bound_n of_o a_o hundred_o mile_n or_o thereabouts_o in_o the_o latitude_n of_o the_o land_n next_o the_o person_n reporter_n be_v call_v herein_o general_a one_o and_o there_o after_o in_o special_a a_o amalekite_n probable_o the_o son_n of_o one_o of_o that_o nation_n who_o saul_n have_v former_o unlawful_o spare_v in_o his_o expedition_n against_o agag_n and_o therefore_o god_n have_v reserve_v he_o now_o to_o be_v his_o murderer_n 2._o his_o carriage_n or_o behaviour_n be_v very_o crafty_a and_o cunning_a he_o cover_v his_o head_n with_o ash_n he_o rend_v his_o garment_n and_o do_v most_o humble_a courtesy_n to_o david_n as_o to_o his_o king_n this_o gesture_n of_o his_o be_v use_v ever_o by_o such_o who_o be_v displease_v for_o the_o public_a calamity_n of_o the_o lord_n people_n as_o may_v be_v see_v in_o the_o example_n of_o joshua_n 4._o and_o of_o the_o messenger_n that_o come_v to_o report_v the_o event_n of_o the_o battle_n to_o heli._n but_o as_o they_o use_v this_o form_n upright_o so_o do_v this_o amalekite_n use_v the_o same_o hypocritical_o 3._o his_o oration_n testify_v his_o further_a hypocrisy_n which_o he_o use_v very_o elaborat_o and_o artificial_o by_o degree_n begin_v at_o the_o general_a and_o come_v to_o the_o particular_n ascend_v from_o that_o which_o be_v most_o grievious_a and_o end_v with_o that_o which_o he_o think_v unto_o david_n shall_v be_v most_o acceptable_a and_o good_a news_n in_o this_o manner_n the_o people_n be_v flee_v and_o many_o of_o they_o overthrow_v also_o saul_n and_o jonathan_n his_o
offer_v see_v the_o murder_n of_o such_o a_o person_n be_v likely_a to_o beget_v a_o general_a defection_n of_o all_o israel_n from_o the_o house_n of_o david_n touch_v joab_n the_o executor_n of_o this_o murder_n his_o estate_n be_v honourable_a in_o judah_n and_o have_v the_o whole_a power_n of_o david_n army_n to_o who_o he_o be_v join_v in_o near_a consanguinity_n be_v his_o sister_n son_n the_o motive_n whereby_o he_o be_v impel_v to_o this_o murder_n be_v two_o the_o one_o be_v a_o vindictive_a mind_n move_v upon_o the_o slaughter_n of_o asahel_n his_o brother_n the_o second_o be_v envy_n which_o joab_n conceive_v upon_o the_o suspicion_n of_o abners_n friendship_n and_o familiarity_n appear_v with_o his_o master_n david_n to_o the_o match_v or_o outstrip_v of_o he_o so_o that_o private_a revenge_n and_o contention_n for_o honour_n be_v the_o cause_n impel_v joab_n to_o this_o murder_n of_o abner_n these_o secret_a cause_n be_v cover_v with_o two_o cloak_n the_o one_o be_v the_o zeal_n pretend_v to_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o king_n person_n and_o estate_n the_o second_o when_o that_o colour_n be_v not_o sufficient_a be_v the_o contract_n of_o a_o false_a amity_n mean_v by_o the_o former_a to_o evert_v abner_n by_o the_o king_n authority_n and_o by_o the_o second_o under_o dissimulate_v friendship_n assure_v himself_o that_o abner_n shall_v not_o escape_v either_o by_o one_o snare_n or_o other_o joabs_n speech_n to_o persuade_v david_n of_o the_o evil_a of_o abner_n be_v very_o sententious_a take_v from_o the_o suspicious_a engine_n of_o abner_n ab_fw-la ante_fw-la act_n and_o from_o the_o upright_a deal_n of_o david_n who_o measure_v every_o one_o by_o his_o own_o foot_n and_o manner_n and_o therefore_o may_v be_v easy_o circumvent_v and_o when_o david_n reply_v not_o partly_o suspect_v that_o abner_n may_v be_v such_o a_o one_o as_o joab_n describe_v he_o and_o partly_o that_o joab_n for_o other_o respect_n may_v calumniate_v then_o joab_n go_v to_o the_o second_o work_n which_o be_v his_o own_o subtlety_n and_o authority_n in_o execution_n and_o so_o under_o colour_n of_o his_o friendship_n and_o the_o prince_n authority_n he_o recall_v abner_n back_o from_o the_o well_o of_o siriah_n which_o jerome_n reckon_v to_o be_v distant_a from_o hebron_n the_o space_n of_o 20._o stade_n where_o go_v aside_o with_o he_o into_o the_o gate_n which_o be_v the_o public_a part_n of_o the_o city_n where_o justice_n be_v minister_v and_o counterfit_v friendly_a conference_n there_o he_o murther_v he_o join_v as_o appear_v by_o the_o text_n with_o his_o brother_n abishai_n here_o arise_v a_o doubt_n to_o be_v resolve_v whether_o do_v joab_n lawful_o or_o unlawful_o in_o the_o murder_n of_o abner_n for_o the_o affirmative_a first_o the_o law_n of_o god_n seem_v to_o make_v numb_a 35._o whosoever_o he_o be_v who_o after_o slaughter_n purge_v not_o himself_o and_o abide_v not_o in_o the_o city_n of_o refuge_n may_v be_v slay_v by_o the_o near_a kinsman_n but_o abner_n do_v not_o so_o after_o the_o slaughter_n of_o asahel_n therefore_o joab_n the_o brother_n of_o the_o defunct_a may_v lawful_o have_v slay_v he_o second_o the_o law_n common_a where_o in_o war_n be_v permit_v the_o slaughter_n of_o unreconciled_a enemy_n at_o least_o by_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o public_a commander_n as_o be_v joab_n and_o three_o the_o will_n of_o god_n it_o shall_v be_v so_o and_o the_o good_a that_o follow_v thereon_o seem_v to_o approve_v the_o same_o the_o negative_a in_o the_o contrary_n be_v establish_v by_o these_o answer_n 1._o the_o privilege_n of_o refuge_n be_v no_o appoint_v for_o he_o that_o shed_v blood_n in_o public_a denounce_v war_n and_o open_a contradiction_n but_o only_o in_o private_a and_o accidental_a manner_n 2._o albeit_o war_n have_v be_v sometime_o between_o joab_n and_o abner_n yet_o now_o they_o be_v compose_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o supreme_a magistrate_n david_n and_o abner_n have_v receive_v the_o king_n safe_a conduct_n wherefore_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o the_o lieutenant_n by_o the_o law_n of_o war_n to_o attempt_v any_o thing_n which_o may_v prejudice_v the_o public_a authority_n or_o infringe_v the_o faith_n which_o be_v plight_v and_o as_o to_o the_o will_n of_o god_n albeit_o it_o be_v true_a that_o in_o respect_n of_o god_n will_v abner_n be_v just_o punish_v yet_o in_o respect_n of_o joabs_n perverse_a will_n opposite_a to_o god_n and_o have_v its_o own_o wicked_a end_n abner_n be_v unlawful_o slay_v and_o albeit_o good_a come_v of_o evil_a that_o be_v by_o god_n extraordinary_a providence_n which_o come_v rather_o in_o admiration_n than_o allowance_n and_o the_o rule_n of_o justice_n be_v the_o revealed_z will_n of_o god_n and_o not_o his_o secret_n and_o therefore_o in_o respect_n that_o this_o fact_n militate_v against_o the_o reveal_v rule_n of_o god_n justice_n and_o will_v it_o be_v altogether_o to_o be_v condemn_v observation_n 1._o in_o david_n estate_n have_v the_o philistine_n his_o enemy_n without_o and_o have_v within_o not_o only_o the_o contradictory_n authority_n of_o ishboseth_n but_o also_o the_o perilous_a and_o scandalous_a practice_n of_o joab_n in_o his_o very_a bosom_n we_o see_v the_o condition_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o church_n of_o christ_n militant_a upon_o earth_n and_o of_o every_o true_a member_n and_o professor_n therein_o have_v not_o only_o the_o world_n and_o prince_n thereof_o to_o hate_v and_o persecute_v the_o same_o like_o that_o red_a dragon_n revel_v 12._o avowedly_n assault_v the_o woman_n but_o also_o false_a prophet_n and_o brethren_n like_o devour_a wolf_n not_o spare_v the_o flock_n which_o according_a to_o that_o apostolical_a prophecy_n act._n 20._o 29._o shall_v enter_v in_o among_o god_n saint_n speak_v perverse_a thing_n and_o according_a to_o that_o mystical_a fortelling_n that_o the_o beast_n shall_v be_v horn_v like_o the_o lamb_n but_o speak_v like_o the_o dragon_n and_o as_o that_o scarlet_a whore_n shall_v propin_v the_o cup_n of_o filthy_a fornication_n unto_o the_o king_n of_o the_o earth_n her_o abeomination_n be_v still_o mask_v in_o a_o hide_a mystery_n 21._o example_n of_o this_o estate_n of_o the_o church_n we_o see_v in_o abraham_n not_o only_o subject_a to_o the_o violence_n of_o ahimelech_n and_o his_o servant_n without_o but_o unto_o the_o grief_n of_o his_o own_o family_n concern_v hagar_n and_o ishmael_n within_o so_o in_o isaac_n jacob_n moses_n david_n christ_n his_o apostle_n etc._n etc._n the_o reason_n of_o this_o be_v partly_o from_o god_n thus_o exercise_v his_o servant_n and_o partly_o from_o satan_n seek_v to_o impead_n the_o glory_n of_o god_n and_o propagation_n of_o his_o kingdom_n therefore_o we_o have_v experience_n this_o day_n of_o the_o like_a impediment_n in_o the_o open_a resistance_n of_o jew_n turk_n and_o heathen_a and_o in_o the_o opposition_n of_o that_o apostatick_a sea_n of_o rome_n false_o usurp_v the_o name_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n and_o in_o the_o more_o familiar_a combat_n with_o a_o number_n of_o our_o more_o inward_a domestic_a adversary_n professor_n and_o preacher_n follow_v their_o own_o affection_n and_o some_o seek_v the_o world_n with_o demas_n and_o other_o the_o pre-eminence_n with_o diotrephes_n and_o so_o quae_fw-la sua_fw-la sunt_fw-la non_fw-la quae_fw-la christi_fw-la quaerentes_fw-la let_v we_o not_o be_v discourage_v but_o take_v in_o patience_n god_n correction_n and_o avert_v his_o judgement_n by_o repentance_n on_o the_o one_o part_n and_o on_o the_o other_o oppose_v ourselves_o by_o the_o christian_a armour_n against_o satan_n and_o all_o his_o member_n and_o machination_n know_v our_o profession_n be_v a_o spiritual_a warfare_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a while_n let_v this_o ever_o be_v our_o comfort_n that_o as_o david_n overcome_v so_o though_o assure_o we_o must_v fight_v yet_o the_o victory_n be_v we_o and_o this_o abraham_n family_n 8._o and_o joshuas_n soldier_n though_o against_o principality_n may_v assure_o expect_v a_o deliverance_n out_o of_o all_o their_o trouble_n 2._o joab_n for_o particular_a revenge_n and_o contention_n for_o honour_n murther_v abner_n whereby_o he_o bring_v david_n person_n and_o whole_a estate_n in_o danger_n this_o be_v a_o example_n of_o envious_a and_o ambitious_a man_n who_o for_o private_a quarrel_n hazard_v the_o public_a estate_n either_o of_o church_n or_o commonwealth_n and_o therefore_o among_o all_o man_n be_v the_o most_o pestiferous_a sort_n for_o by_o this_o mean_n be_v israel_n undo_v in_o the_o contention_n between_o judah_n and_o ephraim_n the_o greek_n likewise_o in_o the_o successor_n of_o alexander_n the_o roman_n among_o themselves_o the_o estate_n of_o christ_n church_n in_o the_o primitive_a age_n the_o empire_n of_o the_o orient_a and_o accident_n and_o this_o day_n in_o the_o contention_n for_o the_o like_a cause_n in_o all_o christian_a kingdom_n for_o the_o most_o part_n the_o
wife_n of_o vriah_n 3._o the_o person_n be_v david_n a_o great_a and_o godly_a king_n before_o who_o life_n and_o manner_n be_v sometime_o a_o mirror_n to_o his_o subject_n and_o call_v a_o man_n according_a to_o god_n own_o heart_n and_o who_o be_v invincible_a in_o his_o war_n with_o external_a enemy_n yet_o be_v overcome_v in_o the_o battle_n betwixt_o the_o flesh_n and_o the_o spirit_n and_o by_o his_o own_o bosom_n and_o inward_a enemy_n of_o his_o carnal_a corruption_n as_o lot_n be_v in_o zoar_n who_o can_v not_o be_v overcome_v in_o the_o city_n of_o sodom_n the_o second_o person_n be_v bathsheba_n the_o wife_n of_o vriah_n the_o hittite_n call_v 1_o chron._n 3._o 5._o bethshua_n the_o daughter_n of_o ammiel_n the_o three_o be_v vriah_n himself_o call_v a_o hittite_n because_o he_o be_v a_o stranger_n bear_v and_o now_o a_o proselyte_n in_o religion_n a_o republic_n of_o israel_n a_o faithful_a and_o valiant_a soldier_n in_o the_o war_n as_o he_o give_v the_o proof_n thereof_o verse_n 11._o second_o the_o antecedent_n cause_n which_o move_v this_o ungodly_a and_o unhonest_a fact_n be_v as_o well_o on_o david_n part_n as_o on_o the_o woman_n on_o his_o part_n their_o be_v chief_o four_o 1._o his_o great_a prosperity_n which_o bring_v he_o to_o a_o careless_a security_n as_o well_o in_o matter_n concern_v god_n as_o in_o his_o office_n to_o the_o republic_n the_o evidence_n whereof_o be_v that_o afternoon_n he_o give_v himself_o to_o sleep_v and_o ease_n when_o hiâ—_n subject_n be_v in_o danger_n of_o their_o enemy_n far_o contrary_a to_o a_o kingly_a care_n and_o duty_n 2._o his_o idleness_n satan_n cushion_n and_o mother_n of_o all_o vice_n and_o the_o sin_n of_o sodom_n as_o it_o be_v say_v diuturna_fw-la quies_fw-la vitiis_fw-la alimenta_fw-la ministrat_n and_o especial_o to_o uncleanness_n therefore_o say_v the_o poet_n quaeritur_fw-la egestus_fw-la quare_fw-la sit_fw-la factus_fw-la adulter_fw-la in_o promptu_fw-la causa_fw-la est_fw-la desidiosus_fw-la erat_fw-la whereas_o on_o the_o contrary_a otia_fw-la sâ—_n tollas_fw-la periêre_fw-la cupidinis_fw-la arcu_fw-la 3._o the_o looseness_n and_o lust_n of_o his_o eye_n look_v with_o delight_n and_o concupiscence_n upon_o the_o beauty_n of_o the_o woman_n contrary_a to_o job_n practice_v chap._n 31._o 1._o and_o that_o precept_n of_o god_n to_o turn_v away_o our_o eye_n from_o vanity_n christ_n tell_v we_o also_o that_o to_o look_v upon_o a_o woman_n and_o to_o lust_n after_o she_o though_o no_o more_o be_v adultery_n for_o god_n 4._o the_o object_n of_o the_o eye_n the_o woman_n beauty_n in_o itself_o be_v good_a and_o the_o gift_n of_o god_n as_o we_o see_v in_o joseph_n moses_n david_n esther_n sarah_n rebecca_n rachel_n and_o other_o but_o be_v abuse_v either_o to_o pride_n as_o in_o absolom_n or_o to_o turpitude_n as_o in_o david_n practice_n and_o potiphar_n wife_n to_o be_v ensnare_v thereby_o or_o to_o ensnare_v it_o turn_v to_o such_o a_o curse_n and_o drawer_n on_o of_o most_o heavy_a judgement_n in_o the_o woman_n likewise_o we_o see_v these_o occasion_n 1._o immodesty_n in_o discover_v her_o nakedness_n and_o wash_v herself_o in_o a_o open_a view_n of_o the_o king_n palace_n which_o rather_o shall_v have_v be_v do_v in_o her_o private_a chamber_n 2._o facility_n in_o yield_v to_o david_n motion_n of_o uncleanness_n 3._o arrogancy_n count_v it_o a_o honour_n to_o be_v court_v by_o a_o king_n and_o to_o be_v his_o concubine_n 4._o breach_n of_o duty_n and_o fidelity_n to_o her_o honest_a husband_n and_o 5._o lubricity_n and_o sinful_a frailty_n be_v see_v in_o the_o fact_n three_o the_o act_n itself_o be_v double_a adultery_n a_o marry_a man_n with_o a_o marry_a woman_n also_o the_o man_n a_o king_n who_o shall_v have_v give_v good_a example_n to_o his_o subject_n as_o be_v say_v regis_fw-la ad_fw-la exemplum_fw-la etc._n etc._n as_o likewise_o a_o prophet_n and_o so_o shall_v have_v be_v eminent_a beyond_o other_o in_o holiness_n and_o one_o who_o have_v not_o only_o one_o wife_n but_o many_o wife_n and_o concubine_n as_o nathan_n tell_v he_o all_o which_o aggravate_v this_o fact_n of_o his_o adultery_n four_o the_o consequence_n be_v the_o matter_n be_v reveal_v by_o bathsheba_n to_o david_n of_o her_o be_v with_o child_n who_o strive_v by_o many_o way_n to_o cover_v his_o adultery_n 1._o subtle_o by_o send_v for_o vriah_n and_o move_v he_o by_o indirect_a enticement_n to_o colour_v his_o crime_n 2._o by_o a_o more_o cruel_a device_n of_o his_o murder_n to_o effectuate_v the_o first_o david_n 1._o direct_v joab_n to_o send_v vriah_n to_o he_o who_o now_o be_v at_o the_o siege_n of_o rabbah_n 2._o when_o he_o come_v david_n in_o all_o hypocrisy_n as_o intend_v to_o know_v by_o he_o how_o affair_n go_v he_o ask_v of_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o captain_n and_o army_n and_o then_o entreat_v he_o more_o familiar_o not_o after_o the_o manner_n of_o king_n to_o wash_v his_o foot_n whereby_o in_o the_o hebrew_n phrase_n be_v signify_v all_o which_o belong_v to_o a_o man_n entertainment_n and_o ease_n and_o so_o to_o visit_v his_o house_n and_o for_o the_o more_o inducement_n he_o send_v after_o he_o a_o mess_n of_o his_o own_o meat_n but_o good_a vriah_n be_v govern_v by_o god_n providence_n rest_v that_o night_n in_o the_o king_n gardhouse_n 3._o which_o when_o david_n perceive_v he_o use_v another_o slight_a and_o feast_v he_o and_o make_v he_o drink_v think_v thereby_o to_o make_v he_o lie_v with_o his_o wife_n and_o so_o to_o be_v father_n to_o a_o bastard_n or_o as_o the_o law_n call_v it_o partus_fw-la suppositus_fw-la and_o bring_v in_o a_o unlawful_a heir_n into_o the_o inheritance_n of_o vriah_n yet_o worthy_a vriah_n guide_v by_o god_n spirit_n disappoint_v this_o policy_n of_o the_o king_n also_o david_n by_o his_o worldly_a wisdom_n and_o authority_n think_v to_o colour_n vice_n but_o god_n resolve_v to_o bring_v it_o to_o light_n and_o therefore_o at_o even_o go_v out_o to_o lie_v on_o his_o bed_n with_o the_o servant_n of_o david_n but_o go_v not_o down_o to_o his_o house_n at_o all_o whereupon_o david_n write_v with_o vriah_n to_o joab_n direct_v how_o he_o shall_v be_v kill_v which_o joab_n according_o obey_v and_o so_o vriah_n be_v kill_v and_o david_n advertise_v thereof_o which_o when_o vriahs_n wife_n understand_v she_o mourn_v for_o he_o and_o be_v thereafter_o take_v by_o david_n to_o wife_n and_o bear_v he_o a_o son_n but_o this_o thing_n displease_v the_o lord_n observation_n 1._o by_o these_o fall_n of_o david_n peter_n and_o the_o like_a let_v not_o any_o excuse_n themselves_o in_o their_o sin_n for_o they_o be_v register_v not_o for_o imitation_n or_o excuse_v of_o the_o like_a but_o as_o beacon_n for_o evitation_n and_o their_o repentance_n only_o for_o imitation_n et_fw-la ut_fw-la majorum_fw-la ruina_fw-la sit_fw-la minorum_fw-la cautela_fw-la and_o that_o the_o best_a may_v see_v how_o weak_a they_o be_v and_o how_o prevalent_a their_o natural_a and_o sinful_a corruption_n will_v be_v if_o they_o be_v leave_v never_o so_o little_a to_o themselves_o and_o to_o the_o force_n of_o temptation_n which_o find_v time_n to_o lay_v siege_n to_o the_o secure_a heart_n of_o david_n in_o his_o house_n and_o surprise_v it_o while_o joab_n be_v lay_v siege_n to_o rabbah_n of_o the_o ammonite_n in_o the_o field_n to_o take_v it_o 2._o if_o such_o a_o strong_a and_o tall_a cedar_n as_o david_n do_v fall_v how_o ought_v weak_a christian_n to_o fear_v and_o pray_v that_o god_n will_v deliver_v they_o from_o temptation_n and_o as_o we_o be_v exhort_v 2_o phil._n 12._o to_o work_v out_o our_o own_o salvation_n with_o fear_n and_o tremble_v 3._o verse_n 1._o when_o david_n after_o divers_a victory_n be_v now_o in_o peace_n by_o the_o mercy_n of_o his_o god_n he_o fall_v to_o fight_v against_o god_n himself_o when_o he_o have_v subdue_v many_o nation_n to_o his_o great_a credit_n abroad_o to_o his_o far_a great_a shame_n he_o be_v subdue_v by_o and_o enslave_v unto_o his_o own_o filthy_a lust_n whereby_o we_o see_v that_o prosperity_n be_v more_o dangerous_a than_o adversity_n &_o that_o sanctify_a correction_n be_v more_o profitable_a than_o a_o prosperous_a condition_n with_o a_o remission_n of_o god_n assist_v grace_n 119._o psal_n 67._o &_o 71._o and_o as_o be_v further_o show_v to_o we_o heb._n 12._o 6._o 4._o we_o see_v that_o bosom_n enemy_n of_o our_o own_o sinful_a corruption_n and_o concupiscence_n be_v the_o worst_a and_o most_o dangerous_a like_a dalilah_n and_o judas_n ready_a to_o betray_v we_o and_o subdue_v we_o to_o they_o thus_o saul_n who_o at_o first_o overcome_v the_o philistines_n be_v overcome_v thereafter_o by_o his_o own_o pride_n envy_n and_o cruelty_n samson_n by_o his_o lust_n after_o so_o many_o noble_a victory_n as_o also_o here_o david_n be_v subdue_v by_o
no_o iniquity_n in_o he_o thus_o do_v satan_n blind_a &_o obdure_a wicked_a man_n after_o the_o commission_n of_o gross_a and_o scandalous_a crime_n which_o excecation_n and_o induration_n be_v not_o the_o least_o punishment_n of_o such_o offender_n be_v as_o solomon_n call_v it_o the_o plague_n of_o the_o heart_n 1_o king_n 8._o 38._o 6._o verse_n 33._o in_o david_n pardon_v of_o bloody_a fratricide_n against_o the_o law_n both_o of_o god_n and_o man_n and_o reconcile_n with_o he_o and_o kiss_v he_o we_o see_v his_o too_o great_a indulgence_n and_o sinful_a lenity_n which_o as_o eli_n be_v punish_v hereafter_o most_o sharp_o absalon_n intend_v next_o parricide_n by_o his_o rebellion_n and_o bring_v himself_o at_o last_o to_o utter_v destruction_n ii_o sam_n chap._n 15._o from_o the_o 1._o verse_n to_o the_o 13._o after_o the_o reduction_n and_o reconciliation_n of_o absalon_n to_o his_o father_n david_n follow_v now_o in_o the_o four_o subsequent_a chapter_n the_o history_n of_o absalon_n behaviour_n towards_o so_o affectionate_a and_o indulgent_a a_o father_n which_o be_v express_v in_o his_o horrible_a act_n of_o treasonable_a conspiracy_n against_o the_o life_n and_o royal_a authority_n of_o the_o king_n his_o father_n and_o embarking_a the_o kingdom_n in_o a_o cruel_a and_o bloody_a civil_a war_n in_o the_o present_a chapter_n we_o have_v the_o first_o part_n of_o this_o general_a the_o treasonable_a conspiracy_n of_o absalon_n against_o king_n david_n which_o i_o divide_v in_o four_o part_n 1._o the_o mean_n whereby_o he_o prepare_v and_o pervert_v the_o heart_n of_o the_o people_n from_o the_o 1._o vers_fw-la to_o the_o 7._o 2._o the_o act_n of_o this_o mighty_a conspiracy_n from_o the_o 7._o to_o the_o 14._o verse_n and_o under_o what_o pretence_n he_o go_v to_o hebron_n where_o he_o act_v the_o same_o 3._o davidsâ—â—eeing_v â—â—eeing_z from_o jerusalem_n upon_o hear_v of_o the_o news_n and_o ittai_n resolution_n not_o to_o leave_v he_o in_o this_o his_o distress_a condition_n to_o the_o 24._o verse_n and_o 4._o david_n prudent_a deliberation_n that_o he_o take_v in_o this_o matter_n from_o the_o 24._o verse_n to_o the_o end_n first_o then_o for_o illustration_n of_o this_o matter_n we_o shall_v follow_v this_o order_n 1._o we_o shall_v speak_v a_o little_a of_o the_o nature_n of_o this_o crime_n of_o treasonable_a conspiracy_n or_o les-majesty_n 2._o of_o the_o occasion_n that_o move_v absalon_n to_o commit_v this_o crime_n 3._o of_o the_o subtle_a practice_n whereby_o he_o alienates_v the_o people_n favour_n from_o the_o king_n and_o acquire_v the_o same_o to_o himself_o 4._o of_o the_o particular_a fact_n of_o this_o conspiracy_n itself_o in_o all_o the_o circumstance_n thereof_o concern_v the_o first_o 1._o this_o crime_n be_v direct_o against_o the_o five_o precept_n of_o the_o moral_a law_n where_o under_o the_o name_n of_o father_n and_o mother_n be_v comprehend_v the_o magistrate_n who_o be_v parens_fw-la patriae_fw-la and_o of_o who_o we_o be_v prohibit_v in_o deutronomie_n not_o to_o speak_v evil_a much_o less_o to_o do_v evil_a to_o he_o yea_o against_o who_o to_o devise_v or_o advise_v evil_a although_o no_o execution_n follow_v be_v criminal_a and_o capital_a in_o the_o high_a degree_n by_o all_o law_n and_o the_o punishment_n whereof_o extend_v not_o only_o to_o the_o committer_n be_v alive_a but_o be_v dead_a and_o to_o his_o very_a offspring_n yea_o though_o they_o be_v wicked_a their_o person_n be_v to_o be_v count_v sacred_a and_o so_o not_o to_o be_v touch_v as_o we_o see_v in_o the_o example_n of_o david_n towards_o saul_n 1_o sam._n 24._o 5_o 6._o or_o of_o a_o contrary_a profession_n yet_o that_o lose_v not_o the_o band_n of_o loyal_a subjection_n as_o our_o late_a confession_n of_o faith_n by_o the_o scripture_n show_v and_o if_o they_o shall_v command_v that_o which_o be_v unlawful_a howsoever_o active_a obedience_n may_v be_v refuse_v as_o the_o three_o child_n and_o daniel_n do_v yet_o no_o conspiracy_n be_v to_o be_v use_v against_o either_o their_o person_n or_o estate_n but_o prayer_n and_o tear_n to_o god_n to_o convert_v their_o heart_n or_o dissipate_v their_o counsel_n second_o the_o motive_n that_o move_v absalon_n to_o attempt_v this_o treasonable_a conspiracy_n be_v principal_o ambition_n and_o desire_n to_o reign_v which_o spur_v he_o on_o with_o such_o insatiable_a vehemency_n like_o jehu_n march_n that_o he_o can_v abide_v till_o his_o father_n natural_a death_n and_o the_o time_n of_o his_o just_a claim_n but_o as_o out_o of_o ambition_n as_o well_o as_o vindict_v he_o have_v make_v away_o amnon_n david_n elder_a son_n and_o near_o to_o the_o crown_n he_o will_v now_o also_o by_o parricide_n take_v his_o father_n out_o of_o the_o way_n that_o so_o he_o may_v reign_v beside_o this_o he_o stomochated_a his_o exile_n 3._o year_n in_o geshur_n and_o two_o year_n after_o for_o his_o debar_v from_o court_n when_o he_o be_v in_o jerusalem_n and_o last_o he_o be_v suspicious_a that_o as_o it_o be_v rumour_v david_n will_v appoint_v at_o his_o death_n solomon_n to_o succeed_v he_o be_v a_o pious_a and_o a_o prudent_a prince_n and_o belove_v both_o by_o god_n and_o his_o prophet_n nathan_n three_o the_o mean_n whereby_o he_o prepare_v and_o pervert_v the_o people_n subtle_o be_v 1._o his_o princely_a attendance_n of_o chariot_n and_o horse_n and_o 50._o man_n to_o run_v before_o he_o the_o novelty_n whereof_o and_o sight_n be_v pleasant_a and_o it_o be_v say_v that_o people_n delight_n in_o such_o show_n and_o novelty_n 2._o his_o popularity_n for_o gain_v whereof_o he_o use_v both_o word_n and_o deed_n insinuate_v himself_o by_o both_o into_o the_o people_n favour_n and_o in_o do_v whereof_o his_o restless_a diligence_n be_v such_o that_o when_o other_o be_v at_o rest_n and_o asleep_a his_o restless_a ambition_n suffer_v he_o not_o to_o rest_v but_o he_o rise_v early_o and_o to_o catch_v all_o occasion_n stand_v beside_o the_o way_n of_o the_o king_n gate_n and_o 1._o by_o word_n when_o man_n have_v any_o controversy_n and_o come_v to_o the_o king_n for_o judgement_n 1._o he_o kind_o call_v upon_o they_o and_o ask_v of_o what_o city_n they_o be_v next_o he_o inquire_v of_o their_o errand_n and_o give_v they_o a_o approbation_n of_o the_o equity_n of_o their_o cause_n but_o blame_v his_o father_n negligence_n of_o his_o royal_a duty_n that_o no_o man_n be_v depute_v by_o he_o to_o minister_v justice_n then_o he_o simulate_v his_o love_n to_o justice_n and_o care_n of_o do_v the_o same_o to_o all_o if_o he_o once_o be_v in_o place_n and_o vest_v with_o authority_n 4._o by_o deed_n or_o gesture_n simulate_v great_a humility_n he_o carry_v below_o his_o rank_n to_o his_o inferior_n and_o when_o any_o come_v nigh_o and_o do_v obeisance_n to_o he_o he_o put_v forth_o his_o hand_n and_o take_v he_o and_o kiss_v he_o whereby_o he_o deceive_v the_o people_n and_o steal_v their_o heart_n for_o albeit_o external_o he_o give_v a_o show_n of_o humility_n and_o courtesy_n yet_o inward_o he_o foster_v all_o pride_n and_o cruelty_n which_o he_o show_v hereafter_o the_o three_o mean_v which_o he_o use_v to_o effectuate_v his_o rebellion_n be_v his_o pretence_n of_o piety_n in_o go_v to_o hebron_n to_o pay_v his_o vow_n which_o he_o have_v make_v in_o geshur_n that_o if_o the_o lord_n bring_v he_o back_o from_o thence_o to_o jerusalem_n he_o will_v serve_v the_o lord_n a_o usual_a cloak_n to_o deceive_v and_o to_o palliate_v foul_a practice_n under_o such_o fair_a pretence_n four_o the_o particular_a circumstance_n of_o this_o wicked_a rebellion_n be_v these_o 1._o the_o time_n which_o be_v vers_fw-la 7._o after_o 40_o year_n 4._o reckon_v after_o the_o begin_n of_o david_n reign_n in_o hebron_n which_o i_o confirm_v by_o this_o demonstration_n the_o whole_a year_n of_o david_n be_v 70._o next_o solomon_n be_v eleven_o year_n old_a when_o he_o begin_v to_o reign_v 5._o who_o be_v beget_v after_o david_n adultery_n with_o bathsheba_n and_o so_o david_n be_v think_v to_o be_v 58._o or_o 59_o when_o he_o beget_v solomon_n after_o this_o we_o assign_v two_o year_n before_o amnons_n incest_n and_o other_o two_o year_n between_o the_o incest_n of_o amnon_n and_o his_o kill_n by_o absolom_n to_o which_o add_v 3._o year_n that_o absolom_n be_v in_o geshur_n and_o two_o in_o jerusalem_n before_o his_o reconciliation_n and_o after_o the_o reconciliation_n we_o assign_v two_o year_n for_o the_o practice_n of_o this_o conjuration_n which_o add_v make_v eleven_o year_n and_o so_o this_o rebellion_n fall_v in_o the_o last_o year_n of_o david_n life_n or_o thereabouts_o when_o this_o unhappy_a child_n shall_v have_v comfort_v his_o father_n age_n he_o than_o become_v to_o he_o his_o great_a cross_n the_o second_o circumstance_n be_v the_o place_n where_o he_o begin_v to_o act_v
his_o treason_n which_o be_v hebron_n in_o the_o territory_n of_o judah_n 15._o miles_n distant_a from_o jerusalem_n where_o the_o sepulture_n of_o the_o patriarch_n be_v belong_v to_o the_o levite_n which_o place_n he_o choose_v not_o as_o he_o pretend_v for_o any_o act_n of_o religion_n or_o serve_v of_o god_n there_o but_o as_o fit_a to_o act_v his_o conspiracy_n there_o and_o to_o set_v himself_o down_o in_o the_o throne_n that_o same_o place_n be_v david_n his_o father_n begin_v his_o reign_n and_o so_o to_o serve_v satan_n and_o his_o own_o ambition_n the_o three_o circumstance_n be_v the_o manner_n how_o he_o advance_v his_o rebellion_n which_o be_v 1._o by_o take_v with_o he_o in_o company_n 200._o man_n from_o jerusalem_n who_o he_o have_v invite_v to_o take_v part_n of_o his_o feast_n at_o the_o pay_v of_o his_o vow_n in_o hebron_n who_o go_v with_o he_o in_o the_o simplicity_n of_o their_o heart_n know_v nothing_o of_o his_o treasonable_a design_n 2._o he_o send_v spy_n through_o the_o land_n to_o try_v the_o disposition_n of_o the_o people_n and_o who_o be_v on_o his_o side_n or_o no_o and_o with_o they_o he_o send_v trumpeter_n and_o that_o these_o spy_n may_v inform_v the_o people_n that_o as_o soon_o as_o they_o hear_v he_o proclaim_v king_n they_o may_v join_v with_o he_o 3._o he_o send_v for_o achitophel_n david_n prime_a counsellor_n the_o better_a to_o colour_n and_o promote_v his_o conspiracy_n and_o that_o the_o people_n may_v see_v that_o the_o wise_a of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o his_o father_n chief_a counsellor_n be_v on_o his_o side_n whereupon_o a_o great_a confluence_n of_o people_n come_v unto_o he_o and_o the_o conspiracy_n become_v strong_a thereby_o some_o be_v deceive_v and_o think_v it_o have_v be_v by_o his_o father_n appointment_n as_o be_v solomon_n afterward_o other_o affect_v novelty_n and_o their_o own_o advancement_n and_o other_o who_o be_v not_o answerable_a to_o the_o law_n be_v glad_a of_o alteration_n and_o as_o we_o say_v to_o fish_v in_o trouble_a water_n observation_n 1._o in_o the_o observation_n or_o application_n of_o this_o history_n i_o will_v follow_v the_o method_n of_o the_o actor_n and_o person_n which_o be_v five_o 1._o david_n 2._o absolom_n 3._o the_o spy_n 4._o the_o people_n 5._o achitophel_n 1._o on_o david_n part_n in_o history_n we_o see_v in_o this_o act_n the_o just_a judgement_n of_o god_n on_o the_o perverter_n of_o justice_n especial_o in_o the_o matter_n of_o murder_n and_o bloodshed_n in_o not_o punish_v the_o same_o according_a to_o the_o law_n therefore_o absolom_n who_o first_o take_v amnons_n life_n the_o son_n be_v spare_v now_o hunt_v after_o the_o life_n also_o and_o estate_n of_o the_o father_n let_v magistrate_n therefore_o if_o they_o love_v their_o own_o security_n draw_v the_o sword_n of_o justice_n against_o vice_n and_o especial_o against_o that_o cry_a sin_n of_o bloodshed_n impartial_o 2._o in_o the_o mystery_n in_o david_n trouble_n and_o his_o adherent_n here_o we_o see_v typify_v the_o condition_n of_o christ_n and_o his_o church_n against_o who_o not_o only_o open_a enemy_n arise_v and_o bloody_a persecuter_n but_o also_o domestic_a enemy_n as_o pernicious_a heretic_n profess_v the_o christian_a name_n and_o yet_o oppugn_v the_o truth_n of_o jesus_n christ_n and_o persecute_v the_o true_a professor_n thereof_o as_o do_v the_o arrian_n especial_o and_o as_o now_o do_v the_o pope_n and_o papist_n 3._o next_o in_o the_o person_n and_o act_n of_o absolom_n in_o the_o history_n we_o see_v the_o example_n of_o a_o youth_n possess_v with_o all_o sort_n of_o vice_n like_o a_o legion_n of_o devil_n as_o pride_n cruelty_n dissimulation_n fraud_n hypocrisy_n unnatural_a rebellion_n athiesme_fw-fr and_o in_o a_o word_n a_o mass_n of_o monstrous_a impiety_n whereupon_o we_o learn_v what_o man_n be_v by_o nature_n be_v unregenerate_a as_o we_o see_v gen._n 6._o 5._o and_o that_o goodness_n come_v not_o by_o generation_n but_o by_o grace_n and_o regeneration_n as_o we_o see_v in_o the_o similitude_n of_o the_o pure_a grain_n that_o be_v sow_v whereof_o grow_v that_o which_o have_v both_o a_o win_v chaff_n and_o straw_n which_o shall_v teach_v parent_n to_o pray_v for_o grace_n to_o their_o child_n to_o curb_v vice_n in_o they_o timely_o and_o to_o bring_v they_o up_o in_o virtue_n and_o correction_n not_o be_v too_o indulgent_a and_o to_o remember_v that_o which_o be_v say_v quod_fw-la nova_fw-la testa_fw-la capit_fw-la inveterata_fw-la sapit_fw-la 4._o absolom_n likewise_o and_o his_o follower_n in_o mystery_n represent_v the_o malignant_a church_n persecute_v the_o true_a and_o the_o rise_n of_o antichrist_n resemble_v here_o by_o he_o by_o counterfeit_a profession_n of_o great_a humility_n as_o a_o servant_n of_o servant_n and_o simulate_v piety_n be_v call_v therefore_o his_o holiness_n and_o go_v about_o in_o deep_a hypocrisy_n to_o act_v the_o mystery_n of_o iniquity_n thereby_o to_o dethrone_v christ_n who_o be_v the_o only_a head_n and_o king_n of_o his_o church_n and_o to_o enthrone_v himself_o as_o head_n and_o monarch_n thereof_o for_o which_o he_o have_v his_o spy_n and_o trumpeter_n as_o his_o emissary_n priest_n and_o jesuit_n in_o all_o land_n whereby_o multitude_n which_o he_o make_v a_o note_n of_o his_o church_n be_v make_v to_o follow_v he_o which_o many_o do_v like_o the_o 200._o that_o go_v with_o absolom_n in_o the_o simplicity_n of_o their_o heart_n and_o such_o a_o few_o number_n who_o follow_v christ_n and_o his_o truth_n like_o these_o who_o follow_v david_n he_o cruel_o do_v ever_o persecute_v to_o the_o death_n as_o the_o two_o witness_n be_v revel_v 11._o have_v not_o only_a policy_n like_o achitophel_n wisdom_n but_o also_o power_n on_o his_o side_n as_o we_o see_v revel_v 17._o 12_o 13._o 5._o absolom_n likewise_o we_o see_v rise_v not_o in_o open_a rebellion_n at_o first_o nor_o to_o the_o height_n of_o his_o impiety_n but_o by_o degree_n get_v chariot_n horse_n and_o a_o princely_a attendance_n first_o and_o then_o prepare_v the_o people_n affection_n and_o fit_v all_o other_o thing_n for_o his_o purpose_n this_o be_v satan_n craftiness_n sow_v first_o the_o seed_n of_o sin_n in_o the_o heart_n which_o therefore_o we_o be_v exhort_v to_o keep_v with_o all_o diligence_n prov._n 4._o 23._o as_o he_o do_v the_o tare_n in_o the_o lord_n field_n and_o then_o foment_v the_o same_o by_o all_o mean_v possible_a till_o at_o last_o it_o come_v to_o the_o ripe_a harvest_n and_o burst_v forth_o open_o as_o we_o see_v judas_n covetousness_n do_v in_o betray_v christ_n absoloms_n hatred_n in_o kill_v of_o amnon_n and_o his_o pride_n here_o in_o rebellion_n against_o his_o father_n and_o in_o mystery_n as_o we_o may_v see_v in_o that_o defection_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n to_o gross_a idolatry_n of_o worship_v of_o image_n and_o relic_n prayer_n to_o sanct_n and_o angel_n go_v in_o pilgrimage_n adoration_n of_o the_o host_n and_o the_o like_a all_o which_o rise_v from_o small_a beginning_n at_o first_o and_o plausible_a pretence_n as_o we_o see_v coloss_n 2._o 23._o these_o quality_n also_o which_o be_v single_a grace_v other_o seem_v to_o have_v conspire_v to_o meet_v in_o absolom_n goodliness_n of_o person_n magnificence_n of_o state_n gracious_a affability_n humility_n in_o greatness_n fellowfeeling_a sympathy_n love_v of_o justice_n care_v of_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o exemplary_a piety_n and_o yet_o all_o in_o hypocrisy_n play_v with_o god_n that_o he_o may_v deceive_v man_n o_o damnable_a vice_n just_o therefore_o adjudge_v to_o the_o low_a hell_n 6._o verse_n 2._o absolom_n to_o promove_v his_o purpose_n rise_v up_o early_o every_o day_n which_o show_v we_o the_o restlessenes_n of_o insatiable_a pride_n till_o it_o attain_v its_o intent_n and_o how_o busy_a a_o agent_n the_o devil_n be_v in_o drive_v on_o wicked_a man_n to_o the_o act_n of_o wicked_a course_n like_o jehu_n march_v furious_o till_o they_o have_v accomplish_v their_o design_n as_o we_o see_v here_o in_o absolom_n as_o also_o in_o judas_n sell_v of_o christ_n and_o betray_v he_o and_o as_o be_v say_v prov_n 4._o 16._o of_o the_o wicked_a that_o they_o sleep_v not_o except_o they_o have_v do_v mischief_n 7._o verse_n 3._o and_o 5._o in_o absoloms_n flatter_a speech_n and_o put_v forth_o his_o hand_n to_o they_o that_o come_v near_o he_o and_o take_v of_o they_o &_o kiss_v they_o we_o see_v the_o nature_n of_o wicked_a man_n who_o will_v be_v content_a to_o use_v most_o base_a flattery_n and_o dissimulation_n and_o to_o stoop_v far_o under_o their_o rank_n thereby_o to_o attain_v to_o their_o own_o end_n of_o which_o therefore_o it_o be_v prudence_n to_o beware_v 8._o in_o his_o accuse_v his_o father_n of_o negligence_n in_o the_o administration_n of_o justice_n and_o so_o to_o bring_v he_o in_o disgust_n and_o malgrace_n
not_o only_o spur_v he_o on_o but_o also_o his_o ambitious_a aspire_n not_o content_v himself_o with_o the_o counsel_n table_n but_o to_o be_v also_o a_o commander_n and_o supreme_a in_o the_o camp_n which_o have_v ever_o be_v the_o bane_n both_o of_o the_o commonwealth_n as_o also_o of_o the_o church_n when_o man_n can_v content_v and_o contain_v themselves_o within_o their_o own_o station_n but_o ambitious_o aspire_v above_o or_o beyond_o the_o same_o and_o will_v have_v a_o hand_n in_o all_o cause_n and_o rule_n both_o in_o church_n and_o commonwealth_n as_o especial_o the_o pope_n their_o practice_n have_v be_v according_a to_o the_o say_n of_o one_o ecce_fw-la duo_fw-la gladii_fw-la and_o of_o too_o many_o other_o 3._o verse_n 2._o he_o vaunt_v and_o like_o another_o goliath_n bragg_n that_o he_o will_v do_v much_o without_o say_v if_o god_n will_v where_o we_o see_v the_o truth_n of_o that_o which_o be_v speak_v of_o the_o wicked_a that_o god_n be_v not_o in_o all_o their_o thought_n but_o they_o presume_v of_o their_o own_o strength_n and_o sacrifice_n to_o their_o own_o net_n which_o tend_v ever_o to_o their_o own_o destruction_n 4._o he_o promise_v that_o he_o will_v come_v upon_o david_n unexpected_o and_o will_v make_v he_o afraid_a and_o thereafter_o smite_v he_o and_o put_v all_o his_o army_n to_o flight_n where_o we_o see_v the_o blind_a pride_n of_o the_o wicked_a speak_v of_o event_n as_o if_o they_o be_v not_o in_o god_n hand_n who_o be_v the_o lord_n of_o host_n but_o as_o if_o event_n and_o the_o life_n of_o god_n child_n be_v in_o their_o hand_n although_o they_o have_v not_o power_n of_o one_o hair_n of_o their_o head_n without_o the_o good_a providence_n of_o god_n and_o as_o david_n preservation_n testify_v as_o also_o as_o we_o see_v act_n 23._o 12._o etc._n etc._n 5._o he_o say_v likewise_o that_o he_o will_v come_v upon_o david_n while_o he_o be_v weary_a and_o weakhanded_a and_o in_o the_o night_n time_n so_o that_o like_o a_o subtle_a and_o sedulous_a enemy_n he_o resolve_v to_o take_v hold_n of_o all_o advantage_n and_o make_v use_v thereof_o against_o godly_a david_n to_o his_o destruction_n the_o like_a subtle_a and_o sedulous_a enemy_n have_v all_o the_o godly_a satan_n who_o spy_v all_o his_o advantage_n of_o our_o weakness_n and_o make_v use_v thereof_o to_o surprise_v we_o and_o bring_v we_o to_o destruction_n as_o we_o may_v see_v in_o lot_n in_o zoar_n in_o david_n with_o beethsheba_n and_o peter_n denial_n and_o other_o godly_a man_n let_v be_v in_o the_o wicked_a which_o shall_v learn_v we_o to_o work_v out_o our_o salvation_n with_o fear_n and_o tremble_a and_o to_o watch_v and_o pray_v as_o our_o saviour_n exhort_v we_o 6._o verse_n 4._o it_o be_v say_v that_o this_o wicked_a counsel_n of_o achitophel_n of_o smite_v the_o father_n verse_n 2._o please_a absolom_n the_o son_n well_o where_o we_o see_v the_o unnaturality_n of_o a_o wicked_a son_n seek_v after_o his_o life_n who_o give_v he_o life_n and_o that_o where_o grace_n be_v not_o no_o expectation_n of_o duty_n be_v to_o be_v expect_v from_o the_o near_a natural_a relation_n as_o we_o see_v in_o cham_n cain_n and_o here_o in_o absolom_n 7._o verse_n 5._o though_o achitophel_n counsel_n please_v absolom_n yet_o he_o acquiesce_n not_o therein_o but_o call_v hushai_n and_o ask_v his_o counsel_n in_o this_o prosecution_n of_o the_o war_n who_o counsel_n he_o ask_v not_o before_o in_o go_v in_o to_o his_o father_n concubine_n where_o we_o see_v the_o lord_n merciful_a providence_n towards_o hushai_n and_o in_o he_o towards_o the_o godly_a preserve_v they_o from_o many_o snare_n wherein_o they_o otherwise_o may_v fall_v as_o he_o do_v david_n from_o go_v with_o achish_n against_o saul_n 1_o sam._n 29._o and_o hushai_n here_o from_o join_v in_o that_o wicked_a counsel_n of_o achitophel_n for_o absolom_n commit_v incest_n with_o his_o father_n concubine_n o_o happy_a then_o be_v they_o who_o rely_v on_o god_n 8._o verse_n 7._o we_o see_v the_o modesty_n of_o hushai_n in_o relation_n to_o the_o person_n of_o achitophel_n though_o he_o oppose_v his_o counsel_n or_o opinion_n not_o deny_v but_o he_o be_v a_o wise_a counsellor_n and_o that_o his_o counsel_n be_v good_a but_o not_o at_o this_o time_n which_o show_v that_o in_o dispute_n or_o difference_n of_o judgement_n reflection_n on_o person_n or_o bitterness_n and_o the_o like_a shall_v not_o be_v use_v but_o such_o modesty_n as_o verity_n may_v have_v place_n the_o cause_n itself_o handle_v unity_n seek_v after_o charity_n show_v humour_n and_o spleen_n avoid_v and_o the_o way_n of_o reconciliation_n no_o wise_a obstruct_v therefore_o hushai_n to_o sweeten_v his_o opposition_n he_o yield_v the_o praise_n of_o wisdom_n to_o his_o adversary_n in_o other_o counsel_n that_o he_o may_v have_v leave_n to_o deny_v it_o modest_o in_o this_o 9_o yet_o in_o hushai_n boldness_n and_o freedom_n without_o fear_n in_o oppose_v achitophel_n counsel_n we_o learn_v what_o shall_v be_v the_o like_a in_o the_o servant_n of_o god_n in_o oppose_v themselves_o with_o courage_n and_o zeal_n against_o error_n and_o every_o wicked_a course_n which_o be_v against_o god_n his_o church_n people_n and_o the_o lord_n anoint_v 10._o verse_n 14._o absolom_n prefer_v hushai_n counsel_n to_o achitophel_n as_o the_o better_a hushai_n counsel_n be_v for_o david_n good_a and_o that_o which_o he_o reject_v be_v for_o his_o own_o good_a where_o we_o see_v the_o merciful_a overrule_a and_o secret_a providence_n of_o god_n for_o the_o good_a of_o his_o own_o &_o comfort_n in_o adversity_n make_v all_o thing_n work_v together_o for_o their_o best_a but_o to_o the_o worst_a of_o their_o enemy_n who_o dig_v a_o pit_n for_o other_o wherein_o themselves_o do_v fall_v 11._o the_o likely_a device_n we_o see_v do_v not_o always_o succeed_v god_n find_v the_o mean_n to_o cross_v the_o counsel_n of_o achitophel_n by_o a_o less_o probable_a advice_n of_o hushai_n who_o have_v neither_o so_o deep_a a_o head_n nor_o so_o sure_a a_o counsel_n as_o achitophel_n yet_o his_o tongue_n refute_v achitophel_n and_o divert_v absolom_n hushai_n tongue_n then_o and_o absoloms_n heart_n be_v guide_v by_o a_o power_n above_o their_o own_o who_o as_o he_o give_v utterance_n to_o the_o tongue_n so_o he_o give_v success_n to_o the_o word_n therefore_o hushai_n shall_v prevail_v with_o absolom_n that_o absolom_n prevail_v not_o against_o david_n he_o that_o work_v all_o in_o all_o thing_n so_o dispose_v of_o wicked_a man_n that_o while_o they_o think_v that_o they_o most_o please_v themselves_o and_o think_v themselves_o safe_a than_o they_o overthrow_v themselves_o as_o we_o see_v exod._n 1._o 10._o and_o their_o disappointment_n be_v sure_a 12._o the_o reason_n why_o absolom_n obey_v hushai_n counsel_n &_o reject_v achitophel_n say_v the_o text_n be_v that_o the_o lord_n have_v appoint_v to_o defeat_v the_o counsel_n of_o achitophel_n as_o david_n have_v pray_v chap._n 15._o 31._o and_o that_o the_o lord_n may_v bring_v evil_a upon_o absolom_n where_o we_o see_v the_o efficacy_n of_o prayer_n and_o that_o the_o lord_n do_v hear_v and_o grant_v the_o prayer_n of_o his_o own_o according_a to_o psal_n 50._o 15._o which_o have_v a_o twofold_a effect_n for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o godly_a and_o the_o evil_a of_o their_o enemy_n wherefore_o the_o armour_n of_o his_o church_n most_o prevalent_a have_v be_v ever_o prayer_n and_o tear_n 13._o we_o see_v here_o likewise_o that_o the_o great_a punishment_n of_o sin_n and_o which_o bring_v all_o other_o evil_a with_o it_o be_v when_o man_n be_v leave_v to_o the_o spirit_n of_o error_n and_o to_o reject_v good_a counsel_n or_o course_n and_o to_o embrace_v the_o worse_o ii_o sam_n chap._n 17._o from_o the_o 15._o vers_fw-la to_o the_o end_n follow_v now_o 1._o the_o action_n of_o hushai_n and_o his_o complice_n revealer_n of_o his_o counsel_n to_o david_n and_o the_o circumstance_n thereof_o 2._o the_o tragical_a and_o ignominious_a death_n of_o achitophel_n and_o the_o cause_n thereof_o 3._o the_o march_v of_o both_o army_n over_o jordan_n and_o the_o several_a encamp_v thereof_o and_o 4._o the_o furnish_n of_o david_n army_n and_o provision_n thereof_o in_o the_o first_o action_n there_o be_v many_o actor_n 1._o hushai_n who_o be_v the_o revealer_n of_o the_o counsel_n and_o first_o advertiser_n according_a to_o his_o promise_n former_o make_v to_o david_n 2._o the_o two_o priest_n direct_v back_o by_o david_n to_o jerusalem_n from_o mount_n olivet_n to_o the_o same_o purpose_n 3._o their_o son_n jonathan_n and_o ahimaaz_v appoint_v to_o be_v the_o bear_v of_o this_o revelation_n 4._o two_o woman_n the_o one_o a_o wench_n send_v by_o the_o priest_n from_o jerusalem_n to_o their_o son_n swho_o abode_n at_o enrogell_n the_o other_o a_o man_n wife_n
now_o settle_v in_o a_o peaceable_a condition_n appoint_v under_o officer_n and_o ruler_n in_o his_o court_n and_o kingdom_n for_o the_o better_a government_n of_o all_o matter_n both_o in_o church_n and_o commonwealth_n observation_n 1._o davids_n still_a find_n new_a trouble_n to_o arise_v after_o a_o rebellious_a son_n now_o a_o rebellious_a subject_n a_o verify_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o that_o enmity_n which_o shall_v ever_o be_v between_o the_o seed_n of_o the_o woman_n &_o the_o seed_n of_o the_o serpent_n david_n also_o be_v herein_o a_o type_n of_o christ_n the_o son_n of_o david_n who_o never_o do_v nor_o will_v want_v enemy_n to_o he_o even_o of_o such_o as_o be_v profess_v son_n and_o subject_n and_o whereby_o also_o be_v see_v the_o verity_n of_o that_o many_o be_v the_o trouble_n of_o the_o righteous_a but_o the_o lord_n deliver_v they_o out_o of_o they_o all_o 2._o sheba_n be_v describe_v to_o have_v be_v a_o benjamite_n of_o saul_n kindred_n as_o shimej_n likewise_o be_v and_o therefore_o carry_v a_o lurk_a hatred_n against_o david_n so_o that_o to_o seditious_a and_o carnal_a mind_a malicious_a person_n there_o want_v nothing_o but_o a_o fit_a occasion_n and_o opportunity_n to_o vent_v and_o make_v their_o malice_n manifest_a 3._o another_o cause_n of_o sheba_n rebellion_n be_v his_o pride_n to_o be_v the_o head_n of_o a_o faction_n but_o which_o in_o the_o end_n draw_v he_o on_o to_o his_o own_o destruction_n before_o which_o pride_n ever_o go_v as_o before_o honour_n go_v humility_n which_o satanical_a vide_fw-la therefore_o every_o one_o shall_v eschew_v as_o the_o mother_n of_o much_o mischief_n and_o the_o causer_n of_o great_a ruin_n in_o the_o end_n 4._o sheba_n a_o man_n of_o belial_n blow_v a_o trumpet_n of_o rebellion_n no_o marvel_n be_v such_o a_o one_o and_o as_o all_o seditious_a rebel_n ought_v to_o be_v account_v man_n of_o belial_n but_o it_o be_v a_o sad_a matter_n when_o those_o who_o shall_v be_v preacher_n of_o peace_n be_v trumpet_n of_o rebellion_n and_o who_o shall_v lift_v up_o their_o voice_n only_o as_o a_o trumpet_n to_o show_v god_n people_n their_o transgression_n as_o he_o speak_v by_o his_o prophet_n isaj_n 58._o 1._o that_o such_o shall_v lift_v up_o their_o voice_n as_o a_o trumpet_n to_o persuade_v to_o transgression_n 5._o he_o who_o late_o with_o the_o rest_n of_o israel_n claim_v ten_o part_n in_o david_n as_o king_n disclaim_v and_o disowne_v he_o now_o as_o have_v no_o part_n in_o he_o at_o all_o thus_o will_v hypocrisy_n detect_v itself_o at_o last_o and_o what_o lie_v before_o under_o ash_n in_o sheba_n heart_n burst_v forth_o now_o in_o flame_n in_o his_o word_n and_o action_n and_o so_o do_v many_o hypocrite_n now_o disclaim_v christ_n by_o their_o deed_n and_o show_v that_o they_o have_v no_o part_n in_o he_o who_o profess_v he_o in_o their_o word_n and_o in_o their_o tide_n of_o christian_n to_o have_v the_o chief_a part_n in_o he_o and_o in_o salvation_n 6._o david_n before_o have_v raise_v his_o hand_n against_o a_o faithful_a subject_n vriah_n and_o therefore_o now_o a_o faithless_a subject_n raise_v his_o hand_n against_o he_o as_o a_o man_n sin_v so_o ofttimes_o he_o be_v punish_v and_o in_o this_o also_o as_o a_o part_n be_v that_o doom_n denounce_v against_o david_n for_o the_o blood_n of_o vriah_n fulfil_v that_o the_o sword_n shall_v never_o depart_v from_o his_o house_n so_o that_o one_o â—ot_n of_o god_n word_n shall_v not_o fall_v to_o the_o ground_n unbeing_n perform_v 7._o by_o way_n of_o contempt_n he_o call_v david_n the_o son_n of_o jess_n as_o our_o saviour_n be_v call_v a_o carpenter_n son_n let_v not_o therefore_o these_o of_o low_a degree_n grudge_v that_o they_o sometime_o undergo_v the_o lash_n of_o contemptible_a word_n or_o think_v it_o strange_a that_o they_o suffer_v the_o scourge_n of_o the_o tongue_n this_o be_v likewise_o to_o be_v advert_v by_o those_o in_o authority_n that_o disdainful_a and_o mutinous_a speech_n savour_v of_o miscontent_n be_v the_o smoke_n that_o go_v before_o the_o flame_n of_o burst_v forth_o in_o rebellion_n and_o therefore_o to_o be_v heed_v 8._o sheba_n after_o disow_v of_o david_n government_n over_o they_o bid_v israel_n go_v to_o their_o tent_n to_o live_v as_o it_o be_v at_o liberty_n as_o it_o be_v say_v in_o the_o book_n of_o the_o judge_n that_o there_o be_v no_o king_n in_o israel_n in_o those_o day_n and_o therefore_o every_o one_o do_v as_o he_o think_v good_a where_o we_o see_v the_o ordinary_a practice_n of_o the_o author_n of_o seditionâ—_n be_v to_o proclaim_v and_o pretend_v the_o liberty_n of_o a_o people_n from_o a_o just_a and_o loyal_a subjection_n while_o as_o they_o intend_v to_o bring_v they_o under_o the_o yoke_n of_o unjust_a usurpation_n 9_o verse_n 2._o all_o israel_n revolt_v from_o david_n and_o follow_v sheba_n as_o nothing_o then_o be_v more_o unstable_a than_o a_o multitude_n who_o upon_o every_o light_a occasion_n or_o irritation_n be_v ready_a to_o affect_v a_o change_n and_o withdraw_v their_o neck_n from_o under_o the_o yoke_n of_o present_a authority_n so_o there_o be_v no_o levity_n nor_o love_n that_o can_v be_v security_n enough_o for_o prince_n such_o as_o david_n show_v late_o to_o this_o people_n after_o his_o victory_n without_o the_o awfulness_n of_o power_n and_o the_o fear_n of_o justice_n 10._o as_o bee_n when_o they_o be_v once_o up_o in_o a_o swarm_n be_v ready_a to_o light_v upon_o every_o bough_n so_o the_o israelite_n be_v stir_v up_o by_o the_o late_a rebellion_n of_o absolom_n be_v apt_a here_o also_o to_o follow_v a_o sheba_n especial_o as_o be_v say_v find_v nothing_o but_o clemency_n and_o david_n pass_v by_o their_o former_a revolt_n it_o be_v dangerous_a therefore_o for_o any_o state_n that_o the_o multitude_n shall_v once_o know_v the_o way_n to_o insurrection_n the_o least_o tract_n whereof_o in_o this_o kind_n be_v easy_o make_v a_o beat_a path_n without_o timely_a curb_v and_o resist_a beginning_n 11._o though_o israel_n rebel_n yet_o judah_n continue_v loyal_a the_o godly_a then_o in_o their_o great_a distress_n or_o desertion_n shall_v never_o want_v some_o friend_n as_o be_v obadiah_n and_o ebedmelech_n neither_o shall_v the_o son_n of_o david_n ever_o be_v leave_v destitute_a of_o some_o true_a subject_n in_o the_o time_n of_o great_a apostasy_n like_o 7000._o in_o israel_n that_o have_v not_o bow_v to_o baal_n and_o the_o two_o witness_n in_o the_o revelation_n with_o the_o few_o that_o follow_v the_o lamb_n such_o also_o as_o be_v athanasius_n and_o a_o few_o lurk_v persecute_v orthodox_n christian_n in_o the_o time_n of_o prevail_a arrianisme_n and_o those_o in_o the_o time_n of_o prevail_a popery_n who_o be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o mystical_a babylon_n in_o self_n before_o the_o time_n of_o their_o evocation_n and_o come_v out_o of_o the_o same_o and_o wish_v for_o the_o truth_n 12._o verse_n 3._o david_n before_o he_o take_v course_n for_o suppress_v sheba_n begin_v a_o reformation_n in_o his_o own_o house_n by_o shut_v up_o and_o sequestrate_v from_o his_o company_n thereafter_o those_o his_o concubine_n who_o absolom_n have_v deâ—iled_v the_o like_a of_o this_o do_v jacob_n gen._n 35._o when_o he_o be_v command_v by_o god_n to_o arise_v and_o go_v to_o bethel_n in_o cause_v his_o household_n to_o out_o away_o the_o strange_a god_n that_o be_v among_o they_o leave_v hereby_o a_o godly_a and_o good_a example_n to_o all_o man_n prince_n and_o pastor_n who_o will_v reform_v other_o to_o begin_v the_o reformation_n of_o abuse_n at_o their_o own_o person_n and_o family_n 13._o verse_n 4._o amasa_n be_v reconcile_v to_o david_n be_v employ_v by_o he_o to_o assemble_v all_o judah_n for_o the_o pursuit_n of_o sheba_n it_o be_v no_o small_a wisdom_n then_o to_o make_v a_o friend_n of_o a_o foe_n and_o to_o engage_v such_o a_o one_o who_o be_v new_o reconcile_v wherein_o he_o may_v be_v confirm_v by_o his_o own_o act_n 14._o joab_n have_v now_o amasa_n employ_v by_o david_n and_o set_v in_o his_o room_n he_o smart_v for_o a_o loyal_a disobedience_n in_o kill_v of_o absolom_n and_o for_o his_o too_o peremptory_a and_o bold_a speech_n thereafter_o which_o he_o have_v to_o the_o king_n although_o have_v be_v a_o man_n of_o great_a merit_v before_o and_o many_o atcheiument_n whereby_o we_o see_v how_o slipry_a be_v prince_n court_n how_o changeable_a be_v their_o favour_n and_o how_o unstable_a be_v place_n of_o preferment_n as_o we_o see_v in_o pharaâ—h_n who_o know_v not_o joseph_n in_o ahasuerus_n favour_n towards_o haman_n and_o david_n here_o towards_o his_o cousin_n joab_n o_o happy_a then_o be_v they_o who_o be_v in_o favour_n with_o god_n who_o love_n be_v immutable_a and_o constant_a joh._n 15._o 1._o and_o in_o
distress_n the_o wicked_a can_v call_v upon_o god_n but_o it_o be_v like_o the_o howl_n only_o of_o a_o dog_n like_o pharaoh_n desire_v of_o moses_n to_o pray_v for_o he_o to_o be_v free_a from_o the_o plague_n but_o not_o from_o repentance_n for_o the_o cause_n which_o be_v sin_n to_o be_v free_v from_o nor_o yet_o from_o faith_n which_o grace_n they_o have_v not_o therefore_o their_o prayer_n be_v only_o from_o self_n love_n and_o worldly_a fear_n and_o be_v the_o prayer_n of_o unregenerate_a person_n habituate_v in_o sin_n the_o lord_n do_v not_o hear_v nor_o answer_v they_o as_o it_o be_v say_v of_o such_o that_o god_n hear_v not_o sinner_n 19_o verse_n 43._o the_o wicked_a be_v by_o david_n here_o compare_v to_o vile_a thing_n as_o dust_n mire_n and_o dung_n whereas_o the_o godly_a on_o the_o contrary_a be_v compare_v to_o most_o precious_a thing_n as_o the_o lord_n treasure_n his_o inheritance_n and_o his_o jewell_n mal._n 3._o 17._o fruitful_a vine_n king_n and_o priest_n revel_v 1._o 6._o son_n to_o god_n coheir_n with_o christ_n and_o the_o most_o excellent_a on_o the_o earth_n psal_n 16._o 2._o whereby_o we_o see_v what_o ever_o be_v their_o earthly_a prerogative_n how_o vile_a the_o wicked_a be_v in_o god_n sight_n and_o in_o the_o godly_z as_o psal_n 15._o 4._o and_o that_o the_o godly_a be_v only_o in_o high_a esteem_n with_o god_n and_o true_o honourable_a and_o therefore_o let_v they_o correspond_v to_o these_o title_n where_o with_o they_o be_v style_v 20._o verse_n 44._o by_o the_o lord_n subdue_a of_o the_o nation_n to_o he_o and_o by_o make_v david_n to_o be_v head_n over_o they_o we_o may_v see_v here_o christ_n kingdom_n clear_o prefigure_v to_o who_o the_o lord_n have_v not_o only_o subdue_v all_o his_o enemy_n and_o give_v he_o victory_n over_o they_o triumph_v on_o the_o cross_n and_o lead_v captivity_n captive_a but_o also_o by_o the_o conversion_n of_o the_o gentile_n he_o have_v make_v he_o head_n and_o lord_n over_o all_o according_a to_o that_o promise_n psal_n 2._o 8._o i_o will_v give_v thou_o the_o heathen_a for_o a_o inheritance_n and_o the_o uttermost_a part_n of_o the_o earth_n for_o a_o possession_n 21._o verse_n 51._o after_o david_n resolution_n of_o a_o constant_a thankfulness_n to_o god_n for_o all_o his_o benefit_n in_o the_o precede_a verse_n he_o call_v himself_o here_o his_o king_n acknowledge_v the_o lord_n hereby_o to_o be_v the_o author_n of_o his_o promotion_n for_o by_o he_o king_n reign_v and_o he_o call_v all_o the_o benefit_n that_o that_o he_o have_v receive_v from_o god_n his_o mercy_n which_o he_o have_v show_v to_o he_o exclude_v thereby_o merit_n which_o two_o thing_n will_v god_n that_o king_n and_o all_o other_o man_n in_o place_n or_o power_n will_v serious_o acknowledge_v and_o then_o as_o they_o have_v their_o power_n and_o place_n from_o god_n they_o will_v employ_v the_o same_o for_o god_n and_o walk_v humble_o before_o he_o ii_o sam_n chap._n 23._o from_o the_o 1._o vers_fw-la to_o the_o end_n the_o part_n of_o his_o chapter_n be_v two_o the_o first_o be_v prophetical_a from_o the_o 1._o vers_fw-la to_o the_o 8._o the_o second_o be_v historical_a from_o the_o 8._o vers_fw-la to_o the_o end_n the_o subject_n of_o the_o prophetical_a part_n be_v 1._o the_o prosperity_n of_o david_n kingdom_n but_o especial_o of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o true_a messâ—ah_n whereof_o his_o kingdom_n be_v a_o type_n and_o figure_n 2._o the_o adversity_n and_o punishment_n of_o the_o enemy_n of_o his_o kingdom_n and_o of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o christ_n or_o his_o church_n next_o the_o subject_n of_o the_o historical_a part_n be_v a_o catalogue_n of_o 37._o of_o david_n most_o valiant_a man_n who_o have_v assist_v he_o in_o fight_v the_o lord_n battle_n and_o the_o valiant_a act_n that_o some_o of_o they_o have_v perform_v in_o the_o prophetical_a part_n we_o have_v 1._o the_o exordium_n or_o inscription_n 2._o the_o prophecy_n itself_o or_o narration_n in_o the_o exordium_n or_o inscription_n we_o have_v 1._o the_o nature_n of_o the_o prophecy_n towit_n testamentary_a or_o the_o last_o word_n of_o david_n and_o therefore_o full_a of_o dignity_n weightinesse_n and_o majesty_n see_v it_o be_v propon_v in_o the_o last_o time_n of_o david_n life_n and_o reign_n in_o form_n of_o a_o testament_n at_o which_o time_n godly_a man_n lay_v aside_o worldly_a affair_n or_o earthly_a thought_n be_v exercise_v in_o contemplation_n of_o heavenly_a thing_n and_o their_o word_n be_v esteem_v to_o be_v of_o weight_n and_o therefore_o attentive_o hear_v and_o hearken_v unto_o and_o which_o like_a attention_n and_o reverence_n ought_v to_o be_v give_v to_o the_o word_n of_o this_o exord_n for_o four_o reason_n 1._o in_o regard_n of_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o speaker_n of_o they_o king_n david_n 2._o of_o their_o dignity_n be_v his_o last_o and_o testamentary_a word_n 3._o in_o respect_n of_o the_o worthiness_n of_o the_o subject_n towit_n the_o prophecy_n of_o the_o temporal_a kingdom_n of_o judah_n and_o eternal_a of_o the_o messiah_n and_o 4._o from_o the_o imitation_n of_o the_o ancient_a patriarch_n especial_o jocob_n genes_n 49._o and_o moses_n deut._n 32._o this_o for_o the_o exord_n and_o nature_n of_o his_o prophecy_n next_o for_o the_o author_n of_o these_o word_n the_o same_o be_v either_o instrumental_a and_o this_o be_v david_n or_o principal_a and_o this_o be_v the_o spirit_n of_o god_n verse_n 2._o and_o the_o god_n of_o israel_n verse_n 3._o as_o for_o david_n who_o be_v the_o instrumental_a or_o secundary_a author_n he_o be_v describe_v by_o four_o tittle_n 1._o he_o call_v himself_o the_o son_n of_o jess_n which_o sheba_n use_v in_o disdain_n acknowledge_v thereby_o the_o mean_a condition_n he_o be_v in_o at_o first_o before_o the_o lord_n raise_v he_o to_o a_o high_a and_o this_o title_n he_o assume_v for_o three_o reason_n 1._o thereby_o to_o testify_v his_o humility_n and_o to_o give_v a_o example_n to_o other_o 2._o for_o verification_n of_o the_o prophecy_v make_v of_o the_o geneologie_n of_o the_o messiah_n who_o be_v to_o come_v of_o that_o root_n and_o stock_n and_o 3._o that_o it_o may_v be_v certain_a what_o prophet_n be_v the_o author_n of_o this_o pprophecy_n the_o second_o stile_n which_o he_o assume_v be_v from_o his_o dignity_n whereunto_o he_o be_v exalt_v from_o so_o low_a a_o degree_n to_o amplify_v the_o lord_n goodness_n thereby_o and_o his_o free_a love_n the_o three_o title_n which_o he_o assume_v be_v the_o anoint_a of_o the_o god_n of_o jacob_n hereby_o signify_v his_o inauguration_n 1._o by_o samuel_n 2._o by_o the_o tribe_n of_o judah_n in_o hebron_n and_o last_o by_o common_a consent_n of_o all_o israel_n in_o jerusalem_n the_o last_o title_n which_o he_o assume_v be_v the_o sweet_a psalmist_n or_o singer_n of_o israel_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o divine_a psalm_n which_o he_o not_o only_o compose_v and_o write_v as_o the_o penman_n of_o god_n spirit_n but_o also_o which_o he_o sing_v himself_o and_o direct_v to_o be_v public_o sing_v by_o the_o musician_n who_o be_v appoint_v for_o that_o use_n in_o the_o tabernacle_n and_o in_o the_o future_a temple_n which_o song_n be_v call_v sweet_a not_o only_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o melodious_a and_o sweet_a harmony_n of_o musical_a instrument_n and_o voice_n which_o be_v use_v in_o the_o sing_n of_o they_o but_o also_o and_o special_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o sweet_a and_o comfortable_a heavenly_a matter_n that_o be_v contain_v in_o they_o as_o also_o he_o call_v himself_o the_o sweet_a singer_n of_o isaell_n to_o show_v that_o all_o these_o psalm_n and_o spiritual_a song_n as_o all_o other_o part_n of_o scripture_n or_o of_o man_n ministry_n aught_o to_o be_v direct_v and_o be_v subservient_fw-fr to_o the_o good_a of_o god_n church_n which_o be_v his_o true_a israel_n all_o which_o epithet_n of_o david_n here_o we_o see_v then_o may_v be_v reduce_v to_o these_o two_o a_o king_n and_o a_o prophet_n three_o the_o principal_a author_n by_o who_o david_n be_v move_v to_o utter_v these_o word_n of_o this_o pprophecy_n he_o say_v be_v the_o spirit_n of_o god_n the_o god_n of_o israel_n and_o the_o rock_n of_o israel_n from_o which_o the_o ancient_a father_n gather_v against_o the_o heretic_n of_o their_o time_n the_o orthodox_n doctrine_n of_o the_o holy_a trinity_n one_o in_o substance_n and_o three_o distinct_a person_n the_o father_n note_v by_o the_o name_n elohim_n and_o god_n of_o israel_n the_o son_n by_o the_o rock_n of_o israel_n as_o paul_n call_v christ_n 1_o cor._n 10._o 4._o and_o the_o holy_a ghost_n by_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n david_n therefore_o hereby_o declare_v that_o he_o have_v in_o this_o action_n for_o his_o warrant_n the_o motion_n and_o inspiration_n of_o the_o bless_a and_o holy_a
because_o anger_n be_v the_o motion_n of_o revenge_n therefore_o by_o comparison_n when_o god_n revenge_n and_o execute_v justice_n and_o do_v those_o thing_n which_o man_n use_v to_o do_v in_o anger_n he_o be_v say_v in_o scripture_n to_o be_v angry_a and_o in_o wrath_n next_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o lord_n move_v david_n and_o 1_o chron._n 21._o 1._o it_o be_v say_v that_o satan_n move_v david_n and_o we_o shall_v also_o find_v that_o there_o be_v inward_a mover_n in_o david_n himself_o that_o move_v he_o first_o then_o we_o see_v that_o both_o god_n and_o satan_n have_v a_o hand_n in_o the_o work_n god_n by_o permission_n and_o in_o a_o wise_a ordination_n of_o it_o to_o good_a and_o satan_n by_o suggestion_n and_o in_o a_o malicious_a intention_n for_o evil_a god_n as_o a_o judge_n in_o a_o just_a punishment_n for_o sin_n and_o satan_n as_o a_o enemy_n and_o a_o actor_n of_o sin_n god_n then_o neither_o work_v evil_a nor_o by_o a_o evil_a way_n but_o he_o work_v in_o evil_a derelinquendo_fw-la &_o dirigendo_fw-la withdraw_v his_o grace_n and_o direct_v the_o evil_a to_o his_o glory_n in_o the_o end_n as_o we_o have_v show_v before_o in_o the_o lord_n command_v of_o shimei_n to_o curse_n david_n neither_o be_v it_o any_o excuse_n therefore_o to_o satan_n or_o david_n that_o god_n move_v nor_o be_v any_o blot_n in_o god_n that_o satan_n move_v act_v from_o divers_a principle_n and_o for_o divers_a end_n that_o also_o which_o inward_o move_v david_n be_v 1._o ambition_n and_o pride_n to_o know_v thereby_o his_o grandeur_n in_o the_o numerosity_n of_o his_o subject_n 2._o confidence_n in_o the_o arm_n of_o flesh_n and_o multitude_n of_o his_o people_n 3._o curiosity_n seek_v to_o know_v that_o which_o at_o that_o time_n be_v unnecessary_a as_o joab_n do_v show_v he_o second_o the_o thing_n that_o david_n do_v be_v thus_o move_v be_v the_o number_v of_o the_o people_n which_o for_o a_o prince_n to_o do_v or_o command_v to_o be_v do_v in_o itself_o or_o for_o a_o good_a end_n and_o upon_o a_o necessary_a occasion_n be_v not_o unlawful_a the_o act_n than_o offend_v not_o as_o we_o see_v that_o israel_n go_v ofttimes_o under_o number_v as_o numb_a 1._o 17._o by_o moses_n himself_n but_o it_o be_v the_o misaction_n and_o the_o do_v thereof_o not_o out_o of_o a_o princely_a providence_n but_o curiosity_n vain_a confidence_n and_o pride_n which_o make_v the_o action_n vicious_a and_o sinful_a the_o three_o thing_n be_v joabs_n dissuasion_n see_v the_o king_n curious_a and_o the_o fact_n dangerous_a and_o this_o he_o do_v 1._o by_o a_o plausible_a exordium_n pray_v to_o god_n to_o augment_v the_o number_n of_o his_o people_n a_o hundred_o fold_n &_o that_o david_n may_v live_v to_o see_v it_o 2._o he_o interrogate_v the_o cause_n wherein_o he_o obscure_o reprehend_v the_o king_n ostentation_n and_o curiosity_n 3._o 1_o chron._n 21._o 3._o he_o obviate_v the_o king_n instance_n if_o he_o shall_v say_v that_o it_o be_v to_o try_v the_o people_n universal_a and_o general_a subjection_n thereby_o to_o which_o joab_n answer_v say_v be_v they_o not_o all_o my_o lord_n servant_n and_o 4._o he_o show_v the_o danger_n of_o do_v this_o in_o the_o same_o place_n of_o the_o chronicle_n say_v why_o will_v he_o be_v a_o cause_n of_o trespass_n to_o israel_n the_o four_o thing_n be_v joabs_n obedience_n at_o last_o the_o king_n word_n prevail_v the_o reason_n whereof_o be_v these_o 1._o joab_n be_v a_o wicked_a man_n and_o though_o he_o have_v declare_v that_o it_o will_v be_v a_o cause_n of_o trespass_n to_o israel_n and_o therefore_o unlawful_a yet_o he_o dispense_v with_o sin_n and_o choose_v rather_o to_o obey_v man_n than_o god_n as_o he_o have_v do_v before_o in_o the_o matter_n of_o vriah_n 2._o he_o be_v a_o ambition_n man_n and_o a_o crafty_a cortior_fw-la who_o fear_v to_o loose_v his_o place_n and_o that_o if_o he_o do_v it_o not_o another_o will_v be_v employ_v to_o do_v it_o therefore_o he_o take_v his_o journey_n 1._o towards_o the_o east_n and_o pass_v jordan_n enter_v into_o the_o city_n of_o aroer_n situate_v on_o the_o river_n arnon_n which_o enter_v in_o the_o mouth_n of_o jordan_n march_v the_o kingdom_n of_o sihon_n sometime_o a_o part_n of_o the_o land_n of_o the_o amorrean_o at_o the_o spring_n of_o which_o river_n arnon_n stand_v this_o city_n jasir_n their_o he_o pass_v northward_o and_o enter_v in_o galaad_n at_o a_o place_n call_v tachtim_fw-la hodshi_fw-la which_o be_v by_o interpretation_n a_o new_a land_n whereof_o no_o mention_n be_v in_o josua_n but_o be_v after_o conquer_v by_o saul_n 1_o chron._n 10._o from_o that_o he_o come_v to_o the_o city_n dan_fw-mi which_o be_v the_o northmarch_n of_o palestina_n situate_v upon_o jordan_n and_o from_o the_o north_n he_o enter_v in_o the_o westmarche_n towards_o the_o mediterranean_a and_o come_v to_o tyre_n and_o sidon_n for_o albeit_o the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n possess_v the_o city_n yet_o they_o be_v in_o the_o partage_n of_o asher_n and_o nepthalim_fw-la and_o from_o the_o westmarch_a he_o enter_v into_o the_o south_n of_o judah_n even_o to_o beersheba_n which_o divide_v judea_n from_o idumea_n in_o arabia_n and_o so_o compass_v all_o the_o march_n of_o the_o holy_a land_n begin_v at_o the_o east_n towards_o the_o north_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o the_o west_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o the_o south_n and_o so_o after_o nine_o month_n and_o twenty_o day_n come_v back_o to_o jerusalem_n and_o give_v up_o the_o whole_a number_n of_o the_o people_n to_o david_n extend_v to_o thirteen_o hundred_o thousand_o man_n which_o number_n disagree_v with_o that_o which_o be_v et_fw-fr down_n 1_o chron._n 21._o 5._o where_o the_o number_n of_o the_o man_n of_o israel_n extend_v to_o eleven_o hundred_o thousand_o and_o of_o judah_n only_o four_o hundred_o threescore_o and_o ten_o thousand_o so_o there_o be_v addition_n to_o the_o one_o and_o diminution_n of_o the_o other_o but_o this_o seem_a contradiction_n or_o disgreement_n be_v thus_o reconcile_v that_o these_o 300000._o which_o be_v omit_v in_o samuel_n and_o add_v in_o the_o chronicle_n be_v the_o twelve_o class_n of_o david_n guard_n that_o be_v appoint_v in_o their_o several_a vice_n to_o attend_v he_o monthly_o 24000._o monthly_a as_o we_o see_v 1_o chron._n 27._o which_o join_v together_o for_o the_o twelve_o month_n make_v 288000._o to_o which_o if_o 12000._o of_o the_o prince_n and_o captain_n of_o hundred_o and_o thousand_o be_v add_v whereof_o be_v mention_n verse_n 16._o they_o make_v up_o the_o complete_a number_n of_o 1100000._o of_o the_o man_n of_o israel_n which_o be_v not_o set_v down_o in_o samuel_n because_o they_o be_v well_o enough_o know_v to_o the_o king_n and_o as_o for_o the_o number_n of_o they_o of_o judah_n be_v 30000._o less_o in_o the_o chronicle_n then_o in_o samuel_n it_o be_v answer_v by_o interpreter_n that_o in_o the_o chronicle_n their_o number_n be_v set_v down_o as_o they_o be_v after_o the_o plague_n of_o pestilence_n and_o whereof_o 30000._o by_o that_o plague_n be_v destroy_v observation_n 1._o v._o 1._o because_o after_o many_o victory_n and_o abundance_n after_o famine_n israel_n wax_v in_o solent_fw-la and_o luxurious_o wanton_a therefore_o as_o god_n have_v pull_v down_o their_o pride_n before_o by_o the_o sword_n and_o famine_n so_o now_o do_v he_o by_o the_o pestilence_n whereby_o we_o see_v not_o only_o what_o variety_n of_o rod_n god_n have_v to_o chastise_v with_o but_o also_o that_o renew_n of_o sin_v procure_v the_o renew_n of_o punishment_n and_o correction_n as_o we_o see_v especial_o here_o and_o in_o the_o book_n of_o judge_n 2._o israel_n sin_v and_o because_o israel_n have_v do_v so_o therefore_o david_n shall_v sin_v that_o israel_n may_v be_v punish_v the_o ruler_n sin_n than_o be_v a_o punishment_n to_o a_o wicked_a people_n and_o if_o god_n be_v not_o angry_a with_o a_o people_n he_o will_v not_o give_v up_o their_o ruler_n to_o such_o sin_n as_o whereby_o he_o be_v provoke_v to_o vengeance_n as_o people_n therefore_o shall_v beware_v to_o provoke_v god_n to_o anger_n by_o their_o sin_n and_o abuse_v of_o god_n benefit_n so_o it_o be_v not_o without_o cause_n that_o they_o be_v charge_v to_o pray_v and_o make_v supplication_n for_o all_o but_o especial_o for_o those_o who_o be_v their_o ruler_n and_o in_o eminent_a authority_n over_o they_o the_o private_a well_o be_v ever_o comprise_v in_o the_o public_a 3._o as_o be_v show_v to_o we_o 1_o chron._n 21._o 1._o satan_n move_v david_n to_o this_o sin_n of_o number_v the_o people_n which_o so_o offend_v god_n and_o bring_v a_o plague_n upon_o they_o whereby_o we_o observe_v who_o be_v the_o chief_a tempter_n to_o all_o sin_n and_o have_v be_v so_o in_o all_o age_n from_o the_o