Selected quad for the lemma: act_n

Word A	Word B	Word C	Word D	Occurrence	Frequency Band	MI	MI Band	Prominent
act_n	council_n	parliament_n	privy_a	2,717	5	9.7040	5	false

Text snippets containing the quad

ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
A50542	Jus regium, or, The just, and solid foundations of monarchy in general, and more especially of the monarchy of Scotland : maintain'd against Buchannan, Naphthali, Dolman, Milton, &c. / by Sir George Mackenzie ...	Mackenzie, George, Sir, 1636-1691.; Mackenzie, George, Sir, 1636-1691. That the lawful successor cannot be debarr'd from succeeding to the crown.	1684 (1684)	Wing M162; ESTC R39087	83,008	208

special_a privilege_n from_o the_o king_n and_o there_o be_v nothing_o consider_v to_o capacitate_v they_o to_o sit_v but_o the_o force_n and_o energy_n of_o that_o privilege_n without_o respect_n either_o to_o what_o land_n they_o possess_v or_o what_o number_n of_o people_n they_o represent_v and_o thus_o the_o nobility_n and_o bishop_n sit_v there_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o king_n creation_n and_o the_o king_n may_v create_v a_o hundred_o nobleman_n that_o morning_n that_o the_o parliament_n be_v to_o sit_v though_o none_o of_o all_o the_o hundred_o have_v not_o one_o foot_n of_o land_n in_o scotland_n and_o though_o the_o baron_n must_v have_v some_o land_n else_o they_o can_v represent_v any_o shire_n yet_o though_o a_o gentleman_n have_v 5000._o pound_n sterling_a a_o year_n he_o can_v not_o sit_v there_o except_o he_o be_v the_o king_n immediate_a vassal_n and_o hold_v his_o land_n of_o his_o majesty_n in_o capite_fw-la so_o that_o he_o sit_v not_o by_o virtue_n of_o his_o land_n but_o as_o capacitate_v by_o the_o king_n and_o though_o these_o who_o represent_v the_o burrows_n royal_a be_v commissionated_a by_o the_o people_n of_o their_o burgh_n yet_o the_o people_n who_o send_v they_o be_v not_o consider_v in_o that_o commission_n but_o the_o power_n only_o which_o the_o king_n give_v they_o to_o send_v for_o though_o a_o town_n have_v a_o hundred_o thousand_o inhabitant_n and_o another_o only_o twenty_o inhabitant_n yet_o these_o 100000_o can_v not_o be_v re-presented_n in_o parliament_n except_o the_o king_n have_v erect_v their_o town_n in_o a_o burgh_n royal_a from_o which_o i_o evince_n two_o thing_n 1._o that_o the_o parliament_n be_v the_o king_n council_n in_o which_o he_o may_v call_v any_o he_o please_v and_o not_o as_o the_o people_n representative_n only_o since_o there_o be_v great_a multitude_n in_o the_o nation_n represent_v by_o none_o there_o for_o though_o they_o represent_v their_o constituent_n in_o parliament_n yet_o the_o power_n of_o send_v representative_n be_v derive_v from_o the_o king_n original_o and_o flow_v not_o from_o any_o proper_a right_n inherent_a in_o those_o who_o representative_n they_o be_v 2._o that_o judicature_n can_v have_v a_o co-ordinat_a power_n with_o the_o king_n which_o he_o need_v not_o call_v except_o he_o please_v and_o which_o he_o can_v dissolve_v when_o he_o please_v and_o in_o which_o when_o they_o be_v meet_v he_o have_v a_o negative_a voice_n which_o can_v stop_v all_o their_o proposal_n and_o design_n for_o if_o they_o be_v co-ordinat_a with_o the_o king_n then_o par_fw-fr in_o parem_fw-la non_fw-la habet_fw-la imperium_fw-la and_o it_o be_v against_o common_a sense_n to_o think_v that_o these_o two_o can_v be_v equal_a when_o the_o power_n of_o the_o one_o flow_v from_o the_o other_o by_o which_o be_v likewise_o clear_a that_o the_o great_a principle_n lay_v down_o by_o buchannan_n viz._n that_o the_o king_n be_v singulis_n major_a universis_fw-la minor_n great_a than_o any_o one_o but_o less_o than_o the_o collective_a body_n of_o the_o parliament_n take_v together_o be_v absolute_o false_a because_o he_o have_v a_o negative_a voice_n over_o that_o collective_a body_n and_o as_o they_o can_v meet_v without_o he_o so_o he_o can_v dissolve_v they_o when_o he_o please_v and_o i_o confess_v it_o seem_v to_o i_o unintelligible_a how_o they_o can_v be_v great_a than_o the_o king_n by_o virtue_n of_o a_o power_n which_o they_o derive_v from_o the_o king_n 4._o the_o parliament_n be_v call_v by_o the_o king_n council_n as_o be_v clear_a from_o the_o inscription_n of_o all_o our_o old_a parliament_n thus_o the_o statute_n of_o alexander_n the_o 2._o begin_v alexander_n by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n king_n of_o scot_n do_v by_o the_o common_a council_n of_o his_o earl_n decree_v etc._n etc._n the_o statute_n of_o k._n robert_n bear_v to_o be_v by_o the_o common_a council_n of_o his_o prelate_n etc._n etc._n the_o first_o statute_n of_o king_n robert_n 2._o bear_n that_o none_o who_o be_v elect_v to_o be_v of_o the_o king_n council_n shall_v bring_v another_o to_o it_o who_o be_v not_o elect_v the_o 8_o and_o 13._o parliament_n of_o k._n ja._n 1._o and_o the_o 2_o 3_o 4_o and_o 7._o of_o k._n ja._n 2._o bear_v for_o inscription_n the_o parliament_n or_o general_a council_n of_o such_o king_n and_o the_o 1._o act_n of_o that_o 8._o parliament_n k._n ja._n 1._o bear_n quo_fw-la die_fw-la dominus_fw-la rex_fw-la deliberatione_n &_o consensu_fw-la totius_fw-la concilij_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o it_o be_v against_o sense_n to_o think_v that_o any_o man_n counsel_n can_v have_v authority_n over_o he_o for_o as_o we_o say_v counsel_n be_v no_o command_n 5._o the_o parliament_n be_v but_o the_o king_n baron_n court_n as_o be_v very_o clear_a to_o any_o man_n who_o will_v read_v the_o old_a register_n of_o parliament_n in_o which_o he_o will_v see_v that_o the_o parliament_n be_v fence_v and_o the_o suit_n be_v call_v and_o absent_v unlaw_v as_o in_o other_o baron_n court_v whereof_o many_o public_a record_n be_v extant_a and_o i_o shall_v only_o set_v down_o that_o of_o the_o 8._o parliament_n ja._n 1._o the_o word_n of_o which_o inscription_n be_v in_o parliamento_fw-la octavo_fw-la vel_fw-la concilio_n generali_fw-la illustrissimi_fw-la principis_fw-la jacobi_fw-la dei_fw-la gratia_fw-la regis_fw-la scotiaetento_fw-it apud_fw-la perth_n &_o inchoato_fw-la tificato_fw-la &_o approbato_fw-la tanquam_fw-la sufficienter_fw-la &_o debite_fw-la praemunito_fw-la per_fw-la tres_fw-la regni_fw-la status_fw-la duodecimo_fw-la die_fw-la mensis_fw-la julij_fw-la anno_fw-la domini_fw-la millesimo_fw-la quadringentesimo_fw-la vicesimo_fw-la octavo_fw-la cum_fw-la continuatione_fw-la dierum_fw-la &_o temporum_fw-la summoni●is_fw-la &_o vocatis_fw-la debito_fw-la modo_fw-la &_o more_a solito_fw-la episcopis_fw-la abbatibus_fw-la prioribus_fw-la comitibus_fw-la baronibus_fw-la &_o omnibus_fw-la libere_fw-la tenentibus_fw-la qui_fw-la tenent_fw-la in_o capite_fw-la de_fw-la dicto_fw-la domino_fw-la nostro_fw-la rege_fw-la &_o de_fw-la quolibet_fw-la burgo_fw-la regni_fw-la certis_fw-la burgensibus_fw-la comparentibus_fw-la omnibus_fw-la illis_fw-la qui_fw-la debuerunt_fw-la voluerunt_fw-la &_o potuerunt_fw-la interest_n quibusdam_fw-la vero_fw-la absentibus_fw-la quorum_fw-la quidam_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la legitime_fw-la excusati_fw-la aliis_fw-la per_fw-la contumaciam_fw-la se_fw-la absentantibus_fw-la quorum_fw-la nomina_fw-la patent_n in_fw-la rotulis_fw-la sectarum_fw-la quorum_fw-la quilibet_fw-la adjudicatus_fw-la fuit_fw-la in_o amerciamento_fw-la decem_fw-la librarum_fw-la ob_fw-la ejus_fw-la contumaciam_fw-la and_o that_o the_o king_n be_v judge_n what_o baron_n shall_v come_v to_o the_o parliament_n be_v most_o clear_a by_o the_o 75._o act_n par._n 14._o ja._n 2._o whereby_o it_o be_v declare_v no_o freeholder_n under_o the_o sum_n of_o 20._o pound_n shall_v come_v except_o he_o be_v special_o call_v by_o the_o king_n either_o by_o his_o officer_n or_o by_o writ_n and_o though_o afterward_o the_o king_n allow_v two_o baron_n of_o every_o shire_n to_o be_v send_v to_o represent_v all_o the_o baron_n for_o save_a expense_n yet_o even_o after_o that_o concession_n it_o be_v declare_v by_o the_o 78._o act_n par._n 6._o ja._n 4._o that_o no_o freeholder_n be_v compel_v to_o come_v but_o give_v our_o sovereign_a lord_n write_v special_o for_o they_o it_o be_v thus_o clear_a that_o the_o parliament_n be_v the_o king_n baron_n court_n it_o seem_v a_o wonder_n to_o i_o how_o it_o can_v have_v enter_v into_o the_o heart_n of_o any_o sober_a man_n to_o think_v that_o any_o man_n baron_n court_n but_o much_o less_o the_o king_n baron_n court_n shall_v have_v power_n and_o jurisdiction_n over_o he_o and_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a to_o they_o as_o buchannan_n and_o these_o other_o author_n assert_v to_o punish_v he_o or_o lay_v he_o aside_o all_o which_o assertion_n be_v equal_o impious_a and_o illegal_a 6._o when_o the_o king_n resolve_v to_o lessen_v any_o way_n his_o own_o power_n this_o be_v not_o do_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o three_o estate_n as_o certain_o it_o will_v be_v if_o they_o have_v the_o power_n to_o lessen_v his_o authority_n but_o the_o king_n do_v the_o same_o from_o his_o own_o proper_a motive_n as_o when_o the_o king_n bind_v up_o his_o own_o hand_n from_o grant_v remission_n in_o case_n of_o forethought_a felony_n ja._n 4._o par._n 6._o act_n 63._o and_o when_o a_o act_n be_v to_o be_v make_v discharge_v the_o lord_n of_o the_o session_n to_o admit_v of_o private_a write_n from_o the_o king_n to_o stop_v the_o procedure_n of_o justice_n this_o be_v not_o enact_v by_o the_o three_o estate_n but_o only_o by_o the_o king_n and_o be_v found_v upon_o the_o king_n own_o promise_n act_n 92._o par._n 6._o ja._n 6._o and_o in_o all_o act_n of_o parliament_n the_o king_n only_a statute_n as_o legislator_n and_o the_o parliament_n only_o advise_v and_o consent_v which_o show_v that_o they_o be_v not_o co-ordinat_a with_o the_o king_n as_o be_v assert_v by_o buchannan_n and_o other_o much_o less_o

concord_n sacerd_v &_o imperij_fw-la l._n 2._o c._n 2._o n_o 2._o assert_n that_o the_o royal_a power_n be_v not_o only_o bestow_v by_o god_n but_o that_o it_o be_v immediate_o bestow_v by_o god_n upon_o king_n and_o refute_v bellarm._n ●de_v laico_fw-la c._n 6._o maintain_v that_o the_o jesuit_n doctrine_n in_o this_o lessen_v authority_n and_o raise_v faction_n and_o contradict_v both_o the_o design_n and_o word_n of_o god_n duvalius_n de_fw-fr suprem_fw-la potest_fw-la rom._n pontif._n p._n 1._o q._n 2._o assert_n that_o king_n derive_v their_o right_n by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o nature_n non_fw-la ab_fw-la ipsa_fw-la republica_n &_o hominibus_fw-la and_o in_o all_o this_o the_o fanatic_n and_o republican_n agree_v with_o the_o jesuit_n against_o monarchy_n in_o the_o civil_a law_n this_o be_v express_o assert_v cod._n de_fw-fr vet_n cod._n enucleand_v deo_fw-la auctore_fw-la nostrum_fw-la gubernante_fw-la imperium_fw-la quod_fw-la nobis_fw-la a_o coelesti_fw-la majestate_fw-la traditum_fw-la est_fw-la nou._n 6._o in_o init_fw-la nou._n 133._o in_o proem_n in_o nou._n 80.85_o 86._o justinian_n acknowledge_v his_o obligation_n to_o care_n for_o his_o people_n because_o he_o receive_v the_o charge_n of_o they_o from_o god_n and_o certain_o subject_n be_v happy_a if_o their_o king_n acknowledge_v this_o as_o a_o duty_n to_o god_n than_o if_o they_o only_o think_v it_o a_o charge_v confer_v on_o they_o by_o their_o people_n and_o that_o they_o be_v therefore_o answerable_a to_o they_o that_o the_o doctor_n and_o commentator_n be_v of_o this_o opinion_n be_v too_o clear_a to_o need_v citation_n vid._n arnis_fw-la cap._n de_fw-fr essentia_fw-la majest_n granswinkel_n de_fw-fr jur_fw-fr maj._n cap._n 1._o &_o 2._o as_o to_o the_o heathen_n hesiod_n in_o theog_n verse_n 96._o say_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d king_n be_v from_o god_n homer_n say_v their_o honour_n be_v from_o god_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d iliad_n 1._o verse_n 197._o themistcus_fw-la assert_n that_o the_o regal_a power_n come_v from_o god_n orat._n 5._o with_o who_o agree_v dion_n chrisostom_n orat._n 1._o diotog_n apud_fw-la stob._n serm_fw-la etc._n etc._n plat._n in_o polit_fw-la etc._n etc._n but_o above_o all_o aristotle_n in_o polit_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o plutarch_n age_n &_o cleom._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d if_o to_o these_o statute_n and_o citation_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o god_n almighty_n may_v indeed_o be_v the_o principal_a and_o chief_a author_n of_o monarchy_n and_o that_o monarch_n may_v derive_v their_o power_n from_o he_o as_o from_o the_o supreme_a be_v that_o direct_v all_o more_o immediate_a cause_n and_o yet_o the_o people_n may_v be_v the_o immediate_a elector_n of_o monarch_n and_o so_o king_n may_v derive_v immediate_o from_o they_o their_o power_n and_o thus_o these_o statute_n be_v not_o inconsistent_a with_o the_o principle_n lay_v down_o by_o buchanan_n and_o other_o whereby_o they_o assert_v that_o king_n in_o general_a and_o particular_o the_o king_n of_o scotland_n derive_v their_o power_n immediate_o from_o the_o people_n to_o this_o my_o answer_n be_v that_o first_o if_o we_o consider_v the_o propriety_n of_o the_o word_n there_o can_v be_v nothing_o more_o inconsistent_a than_o that_o king_n shall_v derive_v their_o power_n from_o god_n almighty_a alone_o and_o yet_o that_o they_o shall_v derive_v it_o from_o the_o people_n for_o the_o word_n alone_o be_v of_o all_o other_o word_n the_o most_o exclusive_a 2_o dly_z the_o design_n of_o the_o parliament_n in_o that_o acknowledgement_n be_v to_o condemn_v after_o a_o long_a rebellion_n the_o unhappy_a principle_n which_o have_v kindle_v it_o and_o among_o which_o one_o of_o the_o chief_a be_v that_o our_o king_n derive_v their_o power_n from_o the_o people_n and_o therefore_o they_o may_v qualify_v or_o resume_v what_o they_o at_o first_o give_v or_o may_v oppose_v all_o streach_v in_o the_o power_n they_o have_v give_v and_o may_v even_o punish_v or_o depose_v the_o king_n when_o he_o transgress_v none_o of_o which_o principle_n can_v have_v be_v sufficient_o condemn_v by_o acknowledge_v that_o though_o god_n be_v the_o chief_a author_n yet_o the_o people_n be_v the_o immediate_a elector_n 3_o dly_z there_o need_v no_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v make_v for_o acknowledge_v god_n to_o be_v the_o chief_a author_n and_o first_o fountain_n of_o every_o power_n for_o that_o be_v never_o controvert_v among_o christian_n 4_o thly_a that_o foolish_a gloss_n can_v at_o all_o consist_v with_o the_o inference_n deduce_v from_o that_o principle_n in_o the_o former_a statute_n for_o in_o the_o 2._o act_n par._n 1._o char._n 2._o it_o be_v infer_v from_o his_o majesty_n hold_v his_o royal_a power_n from_o god_n alone_o that_o therefore_o he_o have_v the_o sole_a choice_n of_o his_o own_o officer_n of_o state_n privy_a counsellor_n and_o judge_n and_o in_o the_o 5._o act_n it_o be_v infer_v from_o the_o same_o principle_n that_o because_o he_o derive_v his_o power_n from_o god_n alone_o that_o therefore_o it_o be_v treason_n to_o rise_v in_o arm_n without_o his_o consent_n upon_o any_o pretext_n whatsoever_o and_o in_o the_o 2._o act_n par._n 3._o char._n 2._o it_o be_v conclude_v that_o because_o our_o king_n derive_v their_o power_n from_o god_n almighty_a alone_a therefore_o it_o be_v treason_n in_o the_o people_n to_o interrupt_v or_o divert_v their_o succession_n upon_o any_o difference_n in_o religion_n or_o other_o pretext_n whatsoever_o whereas_o all_o this_o have_v be_v false_a and_o inept_v reason_v if_o the_o design_n of_o the_o parliament_n have_v not_o be_v to_o acknowledge_v that_o our_o king_n derive_v not_o their_o power_n from_o the_o people_n for_o though_o they_o derive_v their_o power_n from_o god_n as_o the_o supreme_a be_v only_a and_o not_o as_o the_o immediate_a bestower_n and_o if_o the_o people_n be_v the_o immediate_a bestower_n of_o that_o power_n than_o the_o people_n may_v still_o have_v pretend_v that_o they_o who_o give_v the_o power_n may_v have_v rise_v in_o their_o own_o defence_n when_o they_o see_v the_o same_o abuse_v and_o may_v have_v divert_v the_o succession_n when_o it_o descend_v upon_o a_o person_n who_o be_v a_o enemy_n to_o their_o interest_n but_o how_o false_a this_o gloss_n be_v will_v appear_v more_o full_o from_o the_o follow_a argument_n and_o it_o be_v absolute_o inconsistent_a with_o st._n augustins_n opinion_n former_o cite_v wherein_o he_o forbid_v to_o attribute_v the_o give_v of_o kingdom_n to_o any_o other_o but_o to_o god_n my_o second_o argument_n for_o prove_v that_o king_n derive_v their_o power_n from_o god_n alone_o and_o not_o from_o the_o people_n shall_v be_v from_o the_o principle_n of_o reason_n for_o first_o the_o almighty_n design_n be_v to_o manifest_v his_o glory_n in_o create_v a_o world_n so_o vast_a and_o regular_a as_o this_o be_v and_o his_o goodness_n in_o govern_v it_o and_o that_o man_n may_v live_v peaceable_o in_o it_o have_v both_o reason_n and_o time_n to_o serve_v he_o it_o be_v consequential_a that_o he_o shall_v have_v reserve_v to_o himself_o the_o immediate_a dependence_n of_o the_o supreme_a power_n to_o preclude_v the_o extravagant_a and_o restless_a multitude_n from_o those_o frequent_a revolution_n which_o they_o will_v make_v and_o desolation_n which_o they_o will_v occasion_v if_o they_o think_v that_o the_o supreme_a power_n depend_v on_o they_o and_o that_o they_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o obey_v they_o for_o conscience_n sake_n so_o that_o those_o expression_n in_o scripture_n be_v very_o useful_a in_o this_o to_o curb_v our_o insolence_n and_o to_o fix_v our_o restlessness_n and_o it_o seem_v that_o king_n be_v in_o scripture_n say_v to_o be_v god_n to_o the_o end_n it_o may_v be_v clear_a that_o they_o be_v not_o make_v by_o men·_n 2_o dly_a god_n almighty_n be_v king_n of_o king_n it_o be_v just_a that_o as_o inferior_a magistrate_n derive_v their_o power_n from_o the_o king_n so_o king_n shall_v derive_v their_o power_n from_o god_n who_o be_v their_o king_n and_o this_o seem_v to_o be_v clear_a from_o that_o analogy_n which_o run_v in_o a_o dependence_n and_o chain_n through_o the_o whole_a creation_n 3_o dly_z as_o this_o be_v most_o suitable_a to_o the_o principle_n of_o reason_n so_o it_o be_v most_o consonant_a the_o analogy_n of_o law_n by_o which_o it_o be_v declare_v that_o no_o man_n be_v master_n of_o his_o own_o life_n or_o limb_n nemo_fw-la est_fw-la dominus_fw-la membrorum_fw-la suorum_fw-la and_o therefore_o as_o no_o man_n can_v lawful_o take_v away_o his_o own_o life_n so_o neither_o can_v he_o transfer_v the_o power_n of_o dispose_n upon_o it_o to_o any_o other_o man_n and_o consequent_o this_o power_n be_v not_o derive_v to_o king_n and_o prince_n by_o private_a man_n but_o be_v bestow_v upon_o they_o by_o god_n almighty_a who_o be_v the_o sole_a arbiter_n of_o life_n and_o death_n and_o

jur_fw-fr majes_n cap._n 1._o num_fw-la 12._o with_o who_o the_o father_n also_o agree_v ambros._n in_o apol._n david_n cap._n 4._o liberi_fw-la sunt_fw-la reges_fw-la a_o vin●ulis_fw-la delictorum_fw-la neque_fw-la enim_fw-la ullis_fw-la ad_fw-la poenam_fw-la vocantur_fw-la legibus_fw-la tuti_fw-la imperij_fw-la potestate_fw-la isiodorus_n 3._o send_v cap._n 31._o populi_fw-la peccantes_fw-la judicem_fw-la me●●u●t_fw-la reges_fw-la autem_fw-la solo_fw-la dei_fw-la timore_fw-la metuque_fw-la g●hennae_fw-la coercentur_fw-la and_o in_o this_o sense_n they_o take_v these_o word_n psal._n 51._o against_o thou_o thou_o only_o have_v i_o sin_v and_o i_o be_v glad_a to_o find_v in_o bishop_n usher_v power_n of_o prince_n among_o many_o other_o citation_n that_o the_o rabbi_n and_o particular_o rabbi_n jeremiah_n ow_v that_o no_o creature_n may_v judge_v the_o king_n but_o the_o holy_a and_o blessed_a god_n alone_o in_o which_o also_o heathen_n agree_v with_o jew_n and_o christian_n ecphantas_n the_o pythagorean_n make_v it_o the_o privilege_n of_o god_n and_o then_o of_o the_o king_n to_o be_v judge_v by_o none_o stobeus_n sermon_n 46._o and_o dion_n in_o marco_n aurelio_n tell_v we_o that_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o free_a monarch_n can_v be_v judge_v save_v by_o god_n alone_o and_o if_o it_o be_v otherwise_o we_o shall_v see_v they_o very_o unsecure_a for_o the_o ambition_n and_o avarice_n of_o insolent_a subject_n shall_v never_o or_o seldom_o miss_v to_o form_v their_o process_n and_o why_o shall_v party_n be_v judge_n but_o to_o demonstrate_v the_o justice_n king_n and_o prince_n be_v to_o expect_v from_o the_o populace_n and_o mobile_n let_v we_o remember_v their_o material_a justice_n in_o the_o usage_n of_o our_o saviour_n when_o they_o cry_v crucify_v he_o crucify_v he_o their_o sentence_n against_o king_n charles_n the_o martyr_n when_o they_o be_v at_o the_o height_n of_o their_o pretension_n to_o piety_n and_o public_a spiritedness_n their_o usage_n of_o the_o wit_n the_o idolizer_n of_o they_o and_o their_o commonwealth_n and_o if_o we_o want_v a_o true_a idea_n of_o their_o form_n of_o process_n we_o will_v find_v it_o in_o their_o usage_n of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o st._n andrews_n and_o other_o no_o l●bel_n no_o citation_n no_o defence_n no_o sentence_n no_o time_n to_o prepare_v to_o die_v and_o yet_o all_o this_o be_v the_o dictate_v of_o pure_a and_o devout_a public_a spiritedness_n buchannan_n bloody_a argument_n for_o this_o position_n be_v that_o tyrant_n have_v be_v murder_v with_o applause_n and_o prince_n will_v become_v licentious_a if_o they_o be_v not_o restrain_v by_o the_o just_a fear_n of_o be_v call_v to_o a_o account_n that_o the_o roman_a and_o venetian_a magistrate_n have_v be_v punish_v by_o the_o people_n and_o that_o the_o ordinary_a judge_n of_o the_o place_n have_v judge_v they_o and_o that_o some_o of_o our_o king_n as_o well_o as_o these_o of_o other_o nation_n have_v be_v punish_v as_o tyrant_n to_o which_o i_o answer_v short_o that_o inconvenience_n must_v not_o prevail_v with_o we_o to_o break_v our_o oath_n and_o overturn_v our_o law_n for_o nothing_o have_v so_o great_a inconveniency_n in_o it_o as_o this_o have_v these_o be_v but_o partial_a and_o this_o be_v a_o total_a inconveniency_n and_o the_o english_a lawyer_n agree_v that_o a_o mischief_n be_v better_a than_o a_o inconvenience_n and_o this_o shall_v have_v be_v consider_v before_o we_o swear_v to_o monarchy_n and_o if_o the_o people_n be_v elector_n as_o they_o never_o be_v yet_o they_o shall_v have_v reserve_v this_o power_n or_o else_o they_o can_v now_o challenge_v it_o but_o though_o our_o law_n be_v not_o clear_a as_o it_o be_v most_o uncontroverted_a upon_o this_o point_n yet_o right_a reason_n shall_v persuade_v we_o to_o have_v reserve_v no_o such_o power_n for_o as_o king_n may_v err_v so_o may_v the_o judge_n who_o be_v to_o try_v they_o and_o it_o be_v more_o probable_a their_o tryer_n will_v because_o they_o may_v be_v act_v by_o revenge_n ambition_n or_o popularity_n and_o there_o be_v nothing_o so_o liable_a to_o err_v as_o the_o populace_n the_o roman_n and_o venetian_n may_v have_v punish_v their_o magistrate_n because_o these_o magistrate_n be_v not_o vest_v with_o a_o supreme_a power_n nor_o be_v they_o sovereign_n as_o our_o monarch_n be_v and_o those_o judge_n who_o try_v they_o derive_v not_o their_o power_n from_o those_o magistrate_n who_o try_v they_o as_o our_o judge_n do_v for_o the_o same_o consent_n and_o compact_v by_o which_o they_o be_v make_v the_o chief_a the_o other_o be_v make_v also_o magistrate_n which_o can_v be_v say_v of_o absolute_a monarch_n who_o derive_v not_o their_o power_n from_o the_o people_n as_o these_o do_v and_o the_o instance_n of_o king_n who_o have_v be_v murder_v be_v crime_n in_o they_o who_o do_v commit_v they_o and_o so_o shall_v not_o be_v rule_n to_o we_o and_o general_o the_o best_a of_o king_n have_v be_v worst_o use_v but_o who_o can_v escape_v by_o innocence_n when_o king_n charles_n the_o martyr_n fall_v by_o malice_n such_o also_o as_o cry_v up_o the_o murderer_n of_o tyrant_n who_o have_v no_o just_a right_n never_o mean_v to_o allow_v the_o arraignment_n of_o lawful_a monarch_n who_o when_o they_o err_v have_v god_n only_o for_o their_o judge_n and_o if_o they_o fear_v not_o he_o and_o eternal_a punishment_n they_o will_v not_o probable_o fear_v mortal_a man_n and_o their_o own_o subject_n who_o they_o can_v many_o way_n escape_v 2._o there_o be_v no_o creature_n so_o unreasonable_a but_o he_o will_v use_v his_o own_o with_o discretion_n though_o there_o be_v no_o law_n oblige_v he_o to_o it_o nor_o punishment_n to_o be_v inflict_v if_o he_o do_v otherways_o who_o burn_v his_o own_o house_n or_o drown_v his_o land_n though_o he_o may_v do_v it_o for_o the_o law_n consider_v that_o a_o king_n be_v either_o mad_a and_o if_o so_o he_o will_v respect_v no_o law_n and_o shall_v not_o be_v punish_v at_o least_o he_o will_v not_o stand_v in_o awe_n for_o fear_n of_o it_o or_o else_o he_o be_v of_o a_o sound_a judgement_n and_o then_o he_o need_v no_o law_n and_o therefore_o why_o shall_v we_o apprehend_v that_o a_o king_n will_v destroy_v his_o own_o kingdom_n 3._o a_o king_n be_v also_o oblige_v by_o his_o fame_n to_o do_v thing_n worthy_a of_o his_o high_a trust_n and_o thing_n able_a to_o abide_v that_o conspicuous_a height_n to_o which_o he_o be_v expose_v 4._o though_o his_o people_n ought_v not_o to_o rebel_n yet_o no_o think_n man_n can_v be_v sure_a that_o they_o will_v not_o and_o therefore_o even_o the_o great_a tyrant_n fear_v such_o accident_n though_o they_o know_v they_o be_v not_o bind_v by_o these_o law_n that_o tie_v subject_n and_o if_o all_o these_o fail_n yet_o we_o must_v reverence_v god_n dispensation_n and_o expect_v a_o redress_n of_o these_o unusual_a emergent_n from_o his_o divine_a goodness_n for_o who_o sake_n we_o suffer_v they_o rather_o than_o expose_v all_o to_o ruin_n by_o endeavour_v a_o revenge_n that_o may_v be_v so_o unjust_a in_o the_o preparative_n and_o dangerous_a in_o the_o event_n the_o 3._o conclusion_n which_o i_o shall_v draw_v from_o the_o former_a principle_n shall_v be_v that_o as_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o subject_n to_o punish_v their_o king_n so_o neither_o be_v it_o to_o rise_v in_o arm_n against_o they_o upon_o what_o pretext_n soever_o no_o not_o to_o defend_v their_o liberty_n nor_o religion_n which_o conclusion_n also_o i_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o establish_v on_o sure_a foundation_n of_o positive_a law_n reason_n experience_n and_o scripture_n as_o to_o our_o positive_a law_n it_o be_v clear_a for_o by_o the_o 3._o act_n par._n 1._o ja._n 1._o it_o be_v declare_v rebellion_n to_o rise_v in_o arm_n against_o the_o king_n person_n and_o by_o the_o 14._o act_n 6._o par._n k._n ja._n 2._o it_o be_v treason_n to_o rebel_n against_o the_o king_n person_n or_o authority_n by_o the_o 25._o act_n par._n 6._o ja._n 2._o it_o be_v treason_n to_o rise_v in_o fear_n of_o war_n against_o the_o king_n person_n or_o his_o majesty_n or_o to_o lay_v hand_n upon_o his_o person_n violent_o whatever_o age_n they_o be_v of_o or_o to_o help_v or_o supply_v these_o who_o commit_v treason_n by_o the_o 131_o act_n 8_o par._n ja._n 6._o all_o the_o subject_n be_v discharge_v to_o convocat_n for_o hold_v of_o council_n or_o other_o assembly_n without_o his_o majesty_n express_a warrant_n and_o by_o the_o 12._o act_n 10._o par._n k._n ja._n 6._o the_o enter_v into_o league_n or_o bond_n without_o his_o majesty_n special_a command_n be_v declare_v to_o be_v sedition_n all_o which_o act_n be_v prio_fw-la to_o buchannan_n time_n and_o consequent_o he_o be_v very_o inexcusable_a in_o advance_v this_o rebellious_a principle_n and_o these_o law_n have_v except_v no_o case_n exclude_v all_o case_n and_o