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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
act_n council_n parliament_n privy_a 2,717 5 9.7040 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A30406 Reflections on The relation of the English reformation, lately printed at Oxford Burnet, Gilbert, 1643-1715. 1688 (1688) Wing B5854; ESTC R14072 57,228 104

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strong_a enough_o to_o overthrow_v all_o the_o inference_n that_o can_v be_v draw_v from_o that_o part_n of_o our_o story_n 1._o she_o be_v a_o person_n condemn_v now_o all_o the_o examination_n of_o person_n condemn_v be_v by_o the_o law_n of_o all_o nation_n only_a presumption_n but_o not_o proof_n the_o terror_n of_o death_n and_o the_o hardiship_n of_o a_o prison_n be_v such_o just_a abatement_n that_o confession_n so_o make_v can_v never_o have_v that_o credit_n give_v they_o as_o to_z find_v any_o sentence_n upon_o they_o but_o in_o that_o queen_n case_n there_o be_v two_o thing_n which_o give_v this_o general_a consideration_n yet_o more_o force_n as_o to_o her_o particular_a the_o one_o be_v that_o it_o be_v in_o the_o king_n power_n to_o order_v she_o either_o to_o be_v burn_v or_o behead_v the_o terror_n of_o the_o former_a may_v carry_v she_o to_o say_v any_o thing_n that_o may_v procure_v she_o the_o soft_a death_n but_o the_o other_o be_v yet_o strong_a it_o be_v a_o natural-enough_a temptation_n to_o she_o to_o lead_v she_o to_o confess_v a_o precontract_n since_o by_o that_o confession_n she_o may_v hope_v so_o far_o to_o extinguish_v the_o crime_n for_o which_o she_o be_v condemn_v as_o to_o obtain_v her_o life_n by_o that_o mean_n she_o be_v condemn_v for_o adultery_n now_o the_o confession_n of_o a_o precontract_n may_v be_v draw_v from_o she_o as_o a_o thing_n that_o dissolve_v the_o marriage_n and_o by_o consequence_n acquit_v she_o of_o the_o adultery_n for_o which_o she_o be_v condemn_v since_o if_o she_o be_v never_o the_o king_n true_a wife_n she_o can_v not_o be_v guilty_a towards_o he_o so_o that_o this_o matter_n be_v perhaps_o represent_v to_o she_o as_o that_o which_o must_v certain_o save_v her_o life_n and_o thus_o this_o confession_n be_v ground_v on_o the_o fear_n of_o death_n and_o carry_v in_o it_o the_o hope_n of_o life_n can_v be_v of_o no_o force_n in_o law._n 2._o the_o bare_a confession_n of_o a_o precontract_n without_o any_o other_o adminiele_n or_o evidence_n to_o confirm_v it_o can_v be_v suppose_v a_o just_a ground_n to_o dissolve_v a_o marriage_n otherwise_o marry_a person_n when_o they_o grow_v weary_a of_o one_o another_o may_v dissolve_v their_o marriage_n by_o take_v a_o false_a oath_n it_o be_v true_a in_o other_o case_n the_o party_n own_o confession_n be_v strong_a enough_o in_o law_n against_o themselves_o but_o in_o this_o case_n both_o the_o marry_a person_n be_v equal_o concern_v in_o the_o tie_n that_o follow_v upon_o it_o the_o confession_n of_o the_o one_o can_v dissolve_v the_o right_n that_o accrue_v to_o the_o other_o upon_o the_o marriage_n and_o since_o two_o witness_n be_v necessary_a in_o all_o such_o case_n the_o confession_n of_o one_o of_o the_o party_n be_v at_o most_o but_o the_o single_a evidence_n of_o one_o witness_v and_o therefore_o ann_n boulogne_n confession_n can_v not_o make_v the_o marriage_n void_a this_o be_v further_a confirm_v by_o the_o denial_n of_o the_o person_n with_o who_o the_o precontract_n be_v pretenede_v to_o be_v make_v if_o her_o confession_n give_v such_o a_o credit_n to_o the_o matter_n as_o to_o annul_v her_o subsequent_a marriage_n with_o the_o king_n it_o ought_v likewise_o to_o have_v annul_v the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n marriage_n therefore_o it_o can_v not_o be_v receive_v in_o law._n the_o other_o circumstance_n of_o it_o do_v also_o concur_v to_o weaken_v its_o credit_n it_o be_v so_o secret_o carry_v that_o one_o of_o the_o judge_n of_o that_o time_n tell_v we_o only_o that_o it_o be_v report_v that_o she_o have_v confess_v a_o precontract_n so_o that_o it_o be_v not_o manage_v with_o the_o necessary_a form_n of_o justice_n and_o it_o be_v probable_a that_o some_o general_n promise_v of_o marriage_n have_v pass_v between_o she_o and_o the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n it_o be_v not_o likely_a that_o she_o understand_v the_o difference_n between_o a_o promise_n and_o a_o contract_n so_o she_o may_v especial_o in_o such_o a_o hurry_n and_o under_o so_o much_o disorder_n mistake_v the_o one_o for_o the_o other_o 3._o but_o in_o the_o last_o place_n it_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v that_o here_o be_v a_o innocent_a child_n in_o the_o case_n who_o legitimacy_n and_o right_o can_v not_o be_v cut_v off_o by_o her_o mother_n extort_a confession_n infant_n be_v more_o particular_o under_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o law_n and_o therefore_o act_v pass_v against_o they_o in_o that_o state_n of_o feebleness_n have_v such_o flaw_n in_o they_o that_o they_o have_v always_o a_o right_a to_o reverse_v they_o so_o a_o single_a witness_n in_o such_o circumstance_n as_o her_o mother_n be_v can_v not_o be_v sufficient_a to_o disgrace_v and_o disinherit_v she_o and_o the_o confirmation_n of_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n that_o follow_v afterward_o may_v have_v be_v a_o forcible_a bar_n in_o law_n to_o she_o but_o can_v be_v no_o just_a one_o for_o as_o a_o bastard_n be_v still_o a_o bastard_n even_o though_o he_o be_v legitimate_a by_o act_n of_o parliament_n so_o a_o lawful_a child_n be_v still_o what_o it_o be_v notwithstanding_o a_o sentence_n of_o bastardy_n confirm_v in_o parliament_n and_o this_o be_v so_o true_a and_o be_v so_o evident_o the_o practice_n of_o that_o time_n that_o even_o king_n henry_n in_o his_o suit_n of_o divorce_n with_o queen_n catherine_n be_v willing_a to_o have_v his_o daughter_n mary_n declare_v legitimate_a because_o child_n beget_v in_o a_o marriage_n be_v beget_v bona_fw-la fide_fw-la and_o so_o they_o ought_v not_o to_o suffer_v because_o of_o the_o secret_a fault_n of_o their_o parent_n and_o if_o this_o be_v yield_v in_o a_o marriage_n where_o both_o parent_n be_v according_a to_o the_o king_n pretension_n guilty_a of_o incest_n it_o be_v much_o more_o just_a in_o this_o case_n of_o ann_n bullen_n even_o suppose_v her_o precontract_n true_a for_o her_o secret_a fault_n ought_v not_o to_o blemish_v nor_o ruin_v her_o innocent_a child_n another_o instance_n that_o fall_v out_o at_o this_o time_n in_o the_o royal_a family_n be_v very_o considerable_a and_o because_o it_o be_v little_o know_v i_o fancy_v the_o reader_n will_v not_o be_v displease_v to_o have_v it_o particular_o open_v to_o he_o henry_n the_o 8th_n sister_n that_o be_v queen_n of_o scotland_n do_v after_o her_o husband_n king_n james_n the_o 4th_n death_n marry_v the_o earl_n of_o angus_n and_o by_o that_o marriage_n she_o have_v a_o daughter_n lady_n margaret_n douglas_n some_o time_n after_o her_o marriage_n she_o fall_v to_o be_v in_o ill_a term_n with_o her_o husband_n and_o discover_v a_o precontract_n he_o have_v give_v to_o another_o and_o upon_o this_o she_o sue_v he_o in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n and_o it_o be_v prove_v the_o marriage_n be_v annul_v but_o her_o daughter_n be_v still_o hold_v to_o be_v legitimate_a and_o be_v entertain_v by_o king_n henry_n as_o his_o niece_n and_o give_v by_o he_o in_o marriage_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o lenox_n of_o who_o descend_v the_o lord_n darn_o that_o be_v king_n james_n the_o one_a of_o england_n father_n and_o since_o he_o be_v consider_v to_o be_v the_o second_o person_n in_o the_o succession_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n after_o the_o queen_n of_o scot_n this_o show_v that_o by_o the_o practice_n of_o that_o time_n a_o precontract_n even_o legal_o prove_v yet_o do_v not_o illegitimate_a the_o issue_n that_o be_v beget_v bona_fw-la fide_fw-la by_o one_o of_o the_o parent_n and_o thus_o i_o hope_v enough_o be_v say_v to_o overthrow_v the_o objection_n that_o be_v make_v to_o the_o first_o constitution_n of_o our_o church_n under_o q_o eliz_n it_o be_v strange_o put_v and_o decent_o and_o weighty_o write_v and_o therefore_o i_o have_v answer_v it_o with_o the_o like_a decency_n of_o style_n so_o that_o if_o i_o treat_v the_o
well_o as_o their_o good_n and_o chattel_n to_o the_o king._n these_o be_v the_o true_a motive_n of_o repeal_n those_o bloody_a law_n which_o our_o author_n ought_v to_o have_v mention_v if_o he_o have_v not_o design_v to_o deceive_v his_o reader_n but_o when_o he_o come_v to_o examine_v the_o matter_n of_o burn_a heretic_n he_o do_v it_o so_o soft_o that_o it_o be_v plain_a he_o will_v rather_o lay_v we_o asleep_o than_o quiet_v we_o 79._o first_o he_o begin_v with_o that_o trifle_a answer_n that_o the_o secular_a law_n and_o not_o the_o ecclesiastical_a do_v both_o appoint_v and_o execute_v it_o but_o if_o the_o secular_a arm_n be_v threaten_v by_o the_o ecclesiastical_a not_o only_o with_o low_a censure_n but_o even_o with_o deposition_n and_o that_o by_o a_o council_n which_o he_o acknowledge_v to_o be_v general_n in_o case_n they_o do_v not_o extirpate_v heretic_n than_o this_o extirpation_n be_v still_o the_o act_n of_o the_o church_n enforce_v upon_o the_o civil_a power_n with_o a_o dreadful_a sanction_n which_o the_o church_n be_v able_a to_o execute_v in_o those_o age_n of_o superstition_n and_o thus_o the_o gild_n of_o all_o the_o bloodshed_n upon_o the_o account_n of_o heresy_n lie_v at_o the_o door_n of_o that_o church_n in_o the_o next_o place_n he_o reckon_v up_o several_a instance_n of_o severe_a execution_n against_o heretic_n both_o in_o england_n and_o elsewhere_o which_o be_v practise_v not_o only_o in_o henry_n the_o eighth_n time_n but_o also_o under_o edward_n the_o sixth_n and_o be_v carry_v on_o chief_o by_o cranmer_n authority_n execution_n make_v under_o queen_n elizabeth_n and_o king_n james_n be_v also_o mention_v to_o which_o be_v add_v a_o law_n make_v by_o king_n james_n adjudge_v man_n traitor_n for_o be_v reconcile_v to_o the_o pope_n or_o see_v of_o rome_n which_o be_v put_v man_n to_o death_n for_o pretend_a heresy_n and_o to_o a_o death_n worse_o than_o burn_v but_o to_o all_o this_o i_o will_v only_o say_v that_o the_o reformation_n be_v a_o work_n of_o time_n as_o man_n do_v not_o all_o at_o once_o throw_v off_o all_o the_o corruption_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n so_o this_o be_v the_o receive_a doctrine_n of_o the_o western_a church_n for_o many_o age_n that_o all_o heretic_n ought_v to_o be_v extirpate_v if_o our_o reformer_n do_v not_o so_o soon_o as_o be_v to_o be_v wish_v throw_v of_o this_o remnant_n of_o popery_n it_o be_v rather_o to_o be_v excuse_v and_o pity_v in_o they_o than_o to_o be_v justify_v their_o practice_n cranmer_n do_v also_o soften_v the_o notion_n of_o heresy_n as_o much_o as_o he_o can_v by_o reduce_v it_o to_o a_o plain_a and_o wilful_a opposition_n to_o some_o of_o the_o article_n of_o the_o apostle_n creed_n and_o if_o the_o constant_a clamour_n that_o the_o man_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n raise_v against_o the_o reformation_n as_o a_o subversion_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n because_o some_o that_o have_v be_v among_o the_o reformer_n advance_v some_o 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all_o danger_n take_v a_o little_a more_o than_o ordinary_a care_n to_o secure_v themselves_o against_o the_o like_a attempt_n in_o time_n come_v and_o if_o the_o severe_a canon_n of_o the_o council_n of_o lateran_n against_o heretic_n have_v lie_v as_o so_o many_o dead_a letter_n in_o the_o body_n of_o the_o law_n of_o their_o church_n as_o that_o law_n have_v do_v in_o our_o book_n of_o statute_n they_o have_v have_v much_o less_o blood_n to_o answer_v for_o and_o less_o guilt_n than_o lie_v upon_o they_o at_o present_a after_o these_o softning_n our_o author_n come_v to_o pass_v his_o own_o censure_n on_o the_o burn_a of_o heretic_n but_o the_o common_a rule_n of_o prudence_n shall_v have_v lead_v he_o in_o the_o present_a juncture_n of_o affair_n to_o have_v condemn_v it_o roundly_o and_o so_o to_o have_v lay_v our_o apprehension_n a_o little_a yet_o he_o see_v so_o plain_o that_o this_o be_v a_o practice_n so_o clear_o authorize_v both_o by_o law_n and_o custom_n in_o their_o church_n that_o he_o dare_v not_o disow_v it_o in_o express_a word_n and_o indeed_o he_o understand_v so_o little_a how_o a_o tender_a point_n ought_v to_o be_v touch_v that_o by_o all_o the_o rule_n of_o prudence_n he_o ought_v not_o to_o have_v meddle_v with_o it_o his_o discourse_n in_o this_o be_v a_o original_a and_o because_o i_o will_v do_v he_o no_o wrong_n in_o the_o manner_n of_o represent_v it_o i_o will_v set_v it_o down_o in_o his_o own_o word_n but_o whether_o this_o law_n in_o itself_o be_v just_a and_o again_o if_o just_a whether_o it_o may_v be_v just_o extend_v to_o all_o those_o simple_a people_n put_v to_o death_n in_o queen_n mary_n day_n such_o as_o st._n austin_n call_v hereticis_fw-la credentes_fw-la because_o they_o have_v so_o much_o obstinacy_n as_o not_o to_o recant_v their_o error_n for_o which_o they_o see_v their_o former_a teacher_n sacrifice_v their_o life_n especial_o when_o they_o be_v prejudice_v by_o the_o most_o common_a contrary_a doctrine_n and_o 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