it_o may_v not_o be_v a_o supersede_n as_o to_o a_o act_n &_o a_o ground_n of_o exemption_n to_o the_o subject_n from_o the_o rigour_n thereof_o till_o the_o law_n be_v revive_v by_o a_o posteriour_a act_n which_o be_v never_o yet_o do_v lawyer_n may_v judge_v but_o which_o be_v more_o there_o be_v a_o act_n of_o parl._n anno_fw-la 1592._o declare_v that_o that_o former_a act_n shall_v no_o way_n be_v prejudicial_a nor_o derogat_v any_o thing_n to_o the_o privilege_n that_o god_n have_v give_v to_o the_o spiritual_a office_n bearer_n of_o the_o church_n concern_v head_n of_o religion_n matter_n of_o heresy_n excommunication_n collation_n or_o deprivation_n of_o minister_n or_o any_o such_o like_a essential_a censure_n special_o ground_v &_o have_v and_o warrant_v of_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o which_o be_v more_o considerable_a the_o parliament_n 1648._o do_v disclaim_v any_o such_o power_n of_o judge_v in_o church_n matter_n &_o take_v it_o for_o a_o unjust_a challenge_n &_o charge_n to_o say_v that_o they_o take_v a_o antecedent_n judgement_n in_o matter_n of_o religion_n for_o in_o their_o letter_n to_o the_o presbytery_n of_o scotland_n be_v their_o act_n 16._o may_v 11._o 1648._o they_o have_v these_o word_n neither_o can_v it_o be_v with_o any_o truth_n or_o justice_n in_o any_o sort_n alleidge_v that_o we_o have_v in_o the_o least_o measure_n wrong_v or_o violate_v the_o true_a privilege_n or_o liberty_n of_o the_o church_n or_o any_o way_n take_v upon_o we_o the_o determination_n or_o decision_n of_o any_o matter_n of_o faith_n or_o church_n discipline_n though_o we_o be_v unjust_o charge_v with_o take_v a_o antecedent_n judgement_n in_o matter_n of_o religion_n by_o which_o every_o one_o may_v see_v that_o the_o parliament_n do_v look_v upon_o themselves_o as_o a_o incompetent_a judge_n in_o matter_n of_o faith_n or_o religion_n primo_fw-la instanti_fw-la or_o antecedent_o unto_o the_o decision_n &_o determination_n of_o the_o church_n and_o now_o let_v lawyer_n judge_v whether_o when_o the_o parliament_n the_o supreme_a judicature_n of_o that_o land_n do_v declare_v themselves_o incompetent_a judge_n in_o matter_n of_o religion_n the_o privy_a council_n which_o be_v a_o judicature_n inferior_a to_o the_o parliament_n by_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o that_o land_n have_v its_o original_a power_n &_o antiquity_n from_o the_o king_n maj._n &_o the_o estate_n of_o parliament_n &_o so_o be_v subordinat_a there_o to_o &_o aught_o to_o be_v countable_a to_o &_o censurable_a by_o they_o according_a to_o the_o 12_o act_n of_o parl._n 2._o king_n james_n 4._o see_v for_o this_o act_n 27._o parl_n 2._o of_o king_n charl_n i._n 1640._o may_v become_v judge_n thereof_o &_o whether_o see_v by_o confession_n of_o parliament_n they_o can_v be_v no_o less_o incompetent_a judge_n than_o the_o parliament_n itself_o it_o can_v be_v true_o treasonable_a to_o decline_v they_o though_o it_o be_v grant_v that_o that_o act_n of_o parliament_n 1584._o be_v no_o way_n weaken_v by_o the_o other_o act_n 1592._o which_o yet_o be_v express_o explicatory_a thereof_o yet_o it_o can_v no_o way_n be_v treasonable_a in_o he_o to_o decline_v the_o council_n as_o a_o incompetent_a judge_n to_o he_o in_o that_o case_n because_o the_o act_n 1584._o be_v to_o be_v understod_a in_o such_o case_n only_o in_o which_o they_o be_v proper_a judge_n but_o it_o will_v be_v reply_v that_o the_o act_n make_v they_o judge_n competent_a to_o all_o person_n spiritual_a or_o tempâ—…rall_a in_o all_o matter_n wherein_o they_o or_o any_o of_o they_o shall_v be_v apprehend_v summon_v or_o charge_v answ._n true_a the_o act_n speak_v so_o in_o the_o general_a &_o yet_o it_o be_v well_o know_v that_o notwithstanding_o thereof_o any_o of_o his_o majesty_n subject_n may_v decline_v they_o when_o cite_v for_o cause_n the_o cognition_n whereof_o do_v popper_o belong_v to_o another_o distinct_a judicature_n such_o as_o the_o court_n of_o exchequer_n or_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o session_n so_o that_o this_o all_o be_v to_o be_v restrict_v to_o such_o cause_n as_o do_v belong_v to_o they_o and_o under_o it_o cause_n pure_o ecclesiastike_a can_v be_v understand_v because_o of_o that_o which_o the_o parliament_n anno_fw-la 1648._o say_v parliament_n know_v best_a what_o cause_n belong_v to_o their_o cognition_n &_o what_o do_v not_o belong_v to_o a_o parliament_n will_v never_o belong_v to_o the_o privy_a council_n if_o it_o be_v reply_v again_o that_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o parliament_n 1584._o be_v to_o give_v the_o council_n power_n in_o church_n matter_n because_o this_o act_n be_v devise_v of_o purpose_n to_o hinder_v minister_n to_o protest_v against_o the_o king_n &_o his_o counsel_n as_o they_o have_v do_v before_o ans._n that_o be_v true_a but_o that_o will_v say_v nothing_o now_o when_o the_o parliament_n 1648._o have_v decline_v to_o be_v judge_n in_o such_o matter_n and_o parliament_n can_v best_o expound_v their_o own_o law_n and_o act_n &_o can_v best_o explain_v the_o extent_n of_o their_o own_o power_n and_o consequent_o can_v best_o declare_v what_o cause_v these_o be_v of_o which_o the_o privy_a council_n be_v competent_a judge_n &_o what_o not_o &_o when_o they_o declare_v that_o themselves_o be_v not_o competent_a judge_n in_o matter_n of_o doctrine_n &_o religion_n they_o do_v more_o then_o sufficient_o declare_v that_o the_o privy_a council_n be_v not_o a_o competent_a judge_n in_o those_o matter_n but_o for_o all_o this_o this_o worthy_a man_n must_v die_v &_o he_o die_v a_o martyr_n for_o the_o truth_n against_o the_o erastian_n abomination_n section_n vi._n the_o suffering_n of_o some_o other_o minister_n relate_v among_o other_o act_n of_o the_o committee_n of_o estate_n there_o be_v a_o proclamation_n which_o they_o cause_v be_v read_v at_o all_o the_o church_n door_n of_o the_o kingdom_n upon_o the_o lord_n day_n in_o which_o they_o discharge_v minister_n to_o speak_v or_o preach_v any_o thing_n against_o they_o or_o their_o proceed_n &_o this_o be_v to_o command_v they_o to_o handle_v the_o word_n of_o the_o lord_n deceitful_o to_o become_v false_a prophet_n &_o to_o preach_v smooth_a thing_n and_o to_o prophesy_v deceit_n whereby_o the_o malicious_a &_o ill_a affect_a people_n who_o do_v not_o love_v their_o minister_n be_v encourage_v to_o give_v in_o delation_n of_o such_o &_o such_o thing_n as_o they_o think_v good_a to_o allaidge_v against_o they_o as_o utter_v in_o their_o sermon_n &_o bring_v in_o any_o profane_a person_n they_o please_v for_o witness_n by_o which_o mean_n some_o though_o many_o be_v in_o no_o hazard_n think_v it_o commendable_a prudence_n to_o be_v silent_a at_o such_o a_o time_n be_v bring_v to_o trouble_v both_o by_o the_o committee_n of_o estate_n &_o by_o the_o parliament_n be_v imprison_v or_o confine_v and_o other_o way_n hardly_o use_v though_o little_a of_o what_o be_v allaidge_v can_v be_v prove_v against_o they_o more_o over_o there_o be_v one_o minister_n who_o after_o the_o parliament_n have_v annul_v the_o covenant_n &_o pass_v many_o other_o act_n against_o the_o work_n of_o reformation_n think_v himself_o bind_v in_o conscience_n to_o give_v faithful_a &_o free_a warning_n &_o to_o show_v the_o greatness_n of_o the_o sin_n of_o backslide_v &_o defection_n from_o the_o cause_n and_o truth_n of_o god_n &_o to_o protest_v public_o in_o a_o ministerial_a way_n for_o his_o own_o exoneration_n after_o the_o example_n of_o samuel_n at_o the_o commandment_n of_o god_n against_o the_o course_n of_o defection_n carry_v on_o &_o all_o act_n make_v in_o prejudice_n of_o the_o covenant_v work_n of_o reformation_n for_o which_o cause_n he_o be_v summon_v before_o the_o parliament_n and_o at_o length_n condemn_v of_o treason_n &_o sedition_n only_o upon_o that_o acount_n &_o thereafter_o be_v banish_v out_o of_o all_o his_o maj._n dominion_n and_o if_o any_o say_v that_o minister_n shall_v have_v be_v silent_a &_o not_o meddle_v with_o state_n affair_n let_v the_o answer_n which_o famous_a doct_n voet_n give_v in_o his_o politia_n eccles._n pag._n 982._o 983._o etc._n etc._n be_v consider_v which_o be_v these_o 1._o it_o be_v the_o duty_n of_o minister_n to_o give_v faithful_a warning_n unto_o people_n ezek._n 3_o 17_o 22._o 2._o this_o be_v not_o to_o meddle_v with_o the_o polity_n but_o with_o the_o abuse_n of_o it_o by_o man_n in_o power_n 3._o ruler_n no_o less_o than_o other_o must_v be_v touch_v when_o they_o provoke_v god_n to_o wrath_n by_o their_o carriage_n 1_o thes._n 5_o 11._o jam._n 5_o 20._o 1_o sam._n 15_o 14._o isa._n 58._o 1._o 4._o then_o they_o shall_v never_o speak_v to_o a_o hundred_o place_n of_o scripture_n which_o do_v speak_v so_o direct_o against_o magistrate_n abuse_v their_o power_n see_v what_o he_o say_v further_a to_o this_o purpose_n there_o in_o answer_v there_a of_o the_o
deprive_v the_o queen_n mother_n of_o her_o regency_n but_o to_o avoid_v tediousness_n let_v buchanan_n chronicle_v be_v peruse_v &_o many_o such_o like_a parliament_n shall_v be_v see_v 2._o who_o be_v it_o who_o summon_v all_o those_o parliament_n which_o conveen_v for_o the_o election_n of_o new_a king_n &_o of_o viceroy_n as_o that_o which_o do_v choose_v notatus_fw-la the_o brother_n &_o not_o ruther_n the_o son_n of_o dornadilla_n the_o 4._o king_n &_o that_o which_o do_v choice_n even_o brother_n to_o durstus_n &_o not_o durstus_n his_o son_n &_o that_o which_o make_v dardan_n king_n &_o not_o corbred_n son_n be_v under_o age_n &_o that_o which_o make_v teâ—…rasell_v brother_n to_o conarus_n king_n and_o not_o eâ—…hodius_n son_n to_o canorus_fw-la and_o many_o moeâ—…_n yea_o buchanan_n no_o stanger_n to_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o scottish_a kingdom_n show_v in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la regni_fw-la apud_fw-la scotos_fw-gr that_o the_o parliament_n of_o scotland_n be_v summon_v not_o only_o without_o the_o consent_n of_o their_o king_n but_o against_o the_o same_o what_o ground_n be_v there_o then_o for_o condemn_v of_o this_o convention_n at_o this_o nick_n of_o time_n when_o matter_n be_v in_o such_o hazard_n especial_o 4._o see_v the_o very_a next_o parliament_n which_o conveen_v anno_fw-la 1644._o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o last_o act_n of_o the_o parliament_n anno_fw-la 1641._o at_o which_o the_o king_n himself_o be_v present_a do_v ratisie_n &_o approve_v that_o convention_n upon_o these_o ground_n as_o their_o 5._o act_n bear_v consider_v that_o the_o lord_n of_o his_o maj._n privy_a council_n and_o commissioner_n for_o conserve_n the_o article_n of_o the_o treaty_n have_v according_a to_o their_o interest_n and_o trust_v commit_v to_o they_o by_o his_o maj._n and_o estate_n of_o parliament_n use_v all_o mean_n by_o supplication_n remonstrance_n and_o send_v of_o commissioner_n for_o secure_v the_o peace_n of_o this_o kingdom_n and_o remove_v the_o unhappy_a diseraction_n betwixt_o his_o maj._n and_o his_o subject_n in_o england_n in_o such_o away_o as_o may_v serve_v most_o for_o his_o maj._n honour_n and_o good_a of_o both_o kingdom_n and_o their_o humble_a and_o dutiful_a endeavour_n for_o so_o good_a end_n have_v prove_v so_o ineffectual_a &_o their_o offer_n of_o mediation_n and_o intercession_n be_v refuise_v by_o his_o maj._n and_o thereby_o find_v the_o weight_n and_o difficulty_n of_o affair_n and_o the_o charge_n lie_v on_o they_o to_o be_v great_a than_o they_o can_v bear_v do_v therefore_o in_o the_o month_n of_o may_n 1643._o meet_v to_o gether_o with_o the_o commissioner_n for_o common_a burden_n that_o by_o joint_a advice_n some_o resolution_n may_v be_v take_v there_o in_o and_o in_o respecâ—…_n of_o the_o danger_n imminent_a to_o the_o true_a protestant_n religion_n his_o maj_n honour_n and_o peace_n of_o these_o kingdom_n by_o the_o multitude_n of_o papist_n and_o their_o adherent_n in_o arm_n in_o england_n and_o irland_n and_o of_o many_o other_o important_a and_o public_a affair_n which_o can_v not_o admit_v delay_n and_o do_v require_v the_o advice_n of_o the_o representative_a body_n of_o the_o kingdom_n appoint_v and_o indict_v a_o meeting_n his_o maj._n have_v former_o refuise_v their_o humble_a desire_n for_o a_o parliament_n second_o there_o be_v no_o ground_n for_o anâ—…ulling_v those_o parliament_n mention_v in_o the_o act_n rescissory_a and_o act_v 9_o 1._o because_o in_o both_o those_o act_n there_o be_v no_o mention_n make_v of_o any_o informality_n which_o may_v just_o either_o in_o law_n or_o conscience_n render_v these_o parliament_n null_n only_o there_o be_v mention_v make_v of_o their_o act_n &_o deed_n but_o these_o can_v in_o any_o manner_n of_o way_n annul_v their_o constitution_n for_o a_o parliament_n may_v be_v a_o parliament_n legal_o convene_v though_o it_o shall_v astablish_v iniquity_n by_o a_o law_n &_o if_o the_o ground_n which_o they_o have_v lay_v down_o in_o these_o two_o act_n 15_o &_o 9_o forannul_v of_o these_o parliament_n hold_v good_a indifferent_a man_n will_v soon_o see_v that_o they_o have_v annul_v their_o own_o constitution_n &_o declare_v themselves_o no_o parliament_n for_o if_o their_o act_n be_v compare_v with_o the_o act_n of_o these_o parliament_n which_o they_o have_v annul_v &_o examine_v either_o by_o the_o rule_n of_o god_n word_n which_o all_o christian_a commonwealth_n &_o parliament_n shall_v stir_v their_o course_n by_o or_o by_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o the_o land_n they_o will_v be_v find_v more_o worthy_a to_o be_v condemn_v sure_o succeed_a age_n need_v take_v no_o more_o but_o the_o ground_n which_o themselves_o have_v lay_v down_o here_o whereupon_o to_o declare_v this_o parliament_n null_a but_o 2._o these_o parliament_n be_v all_o legal_o convene_v &_o call_v for_o the_o king_n call_v the_o parliament_n 1639_o &_o send_v the_o earl_n of_o traquare_n as_o his_o commissioner_n thither_o which_o be_v adjourn_v to_o anno_fw-la 1640._o than_o after_o some_o time_n it_o be_v adjourn_v to_o anno_fw-la 1641._o &_o at_o this_o session_n of_o parliament_n the_o king_n himself_o be_v present_a &_o so_o own_v they_o as_o a_o lawful_a parliament_n be_v call_v by_o his_o command_n &_o continue_v hither_o till_o &_o ratify_v all_o their_o act_n among_o which_o this_o be_v one_o viz_o act._n 17._o anno_fw-la 1640._o that_o every_o three_o year_n once_o at_o least_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o full_a &_o free_a parliament_n &_o that_o the_o time_n &_o place_n shall_v be_v appoint_v by_o his_o maj._n or_o his_o commissioner_n for_o the_o time_n &_o the_o estate_n of_o parliament_n before_o the_o end_n and_o elâ—…sing_v of_o every_o parliament_n according_a to_o which_o act_n king_n &_o parliament_n do_v appoint_v the_o next_o parliament_n to_o meet_v jun_n 1644._o &_o this_o parliament_n be_v continue_v till_o jan._n 1645._o thence_o till_o march_n thence_o till_o july_n 1645._o &_o from_o thence_o it_o be_v adjourn_v to_o november_n 1646._o &_o then_o till_o march_v 1647._o &_o at_o the_o close_a of_o this_o last_o session_n of_o parliament_n conform_v to_o the_o foresaid_a act_n 1640._o they_o appoint_v the_o next_o meeting_n of_o parliament_n to_o be_v anno_fw-la 1648._o this_o parliament_n adjourn_v to_o march_v 1650._o but_o with_o all_o they_o give_v power_n to_o their_o committee_n or_o the_o quorum_n thereof_o to_o call_v the_o parl._n soon_o if_o they_o see_v necessity_n according_o it_o be_v convocate_v an._n 1649._o &_o at_o the_o time_n appoint_v it_o meet_v a_o 1650._o &_o so_o adjourn_v to_o time_n convenient_a so_o that_o there_o be_v no_o informality_n here_o at_o all_o discernible_a if_o it_o be_v say_v that_o neither_o the_o king_n nor_o his_o commissioner_n be_v present_a at_o those_o parl._n &_o so_o this_o informality_n annul_v all_o ans._n 1._o the_o want_n of_o this_o formality_n can_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o annul_v these_o parl._n or_o session_n of_o parl._n because_o they_o annul_v the_o very_a session_n of_o parliament_n 164â—…_n at_o which_o king_n charles_n himself_o be_v present_a 2._o there_o be_v no_o law_n make_v the_o presence_n of_o the_o king_n or_o his_o commissioner_n essential_a to_o every_o parliament_n far_o less_o to_o every_o session_n of_o a_o parliament_n 3._o there_o have_v be_v many_o parliament_n hold_v in_o scotland_n without_o either_o king_n or_o commissioner_n as_o in_o the_o day_n of_o king_n james_n 2._o anno_fw-la 1437_o &_o 1438_o &_o 1440._o where_o there_o be_v no_o mention_n make_v of_o the_o king_n in_o the_o act_n as_o there_o be_v at_o the_o next_o parliament_n 1443._o but_o only_a of_o the_o three_o estate_n of_o parliament_n conclude_v and_o ordain_v so_o anno_fw-la 1560._o there_o be_v a_o parliament_n hold_v at_o edinburgh_n by_o the_o three_o estate_n without_o either_o king_n or_o queen_n &_o a_o act_n thereof_o ratify_v first_o parliament_n king_n james_n 6._o act_n 2._o so_o anno_fw-la 1567._o the_o parliament_n be_v keep_v by_o the_o regent_n &_o the_o three_o estate_n without_o the_o queen_n who_o then_o do_v reign_v as_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n 1581._o king_n james_n 6._o show_n for_o there_o these_o word_n be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o first_o act_n thereof_o and_o especial_o the_o act_n make_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o queen_n his_o dear_a mother_n in_o the_o parliament_n hold_v at_o edinburgh_n the_o 19_o of_o april_n anno_fw-la 1567._o 〈◊〉_d whereby_o it_o be_v abundant_o clear_a that_o she_o be_v then_o govern_v when_o this_o parl._n do_v sit_v &_o yet_o the_o parliament_n be_v keep_v without_o she_o as_o the_o act_n show_v so_o in_o the_o day_n of_o queen_n mary_n the_o act_n of_o parl._n run_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o lord_n governor_n &_o three_o estate_n of_o parl._n &_o this_o governor_n be_v not_o represent_v the_o queen_n as_o her_o commissioner_n
warrant_v scotland_n their_o join_v with_o england_n against_o the_o common_a enemy_n yea_o nature_n have_v teach_v heathen_n to_o prevent_v their_o own_o ruin_n &_o destruction_n by_o join_v their_o force_n with_o other_o neighbour_n against_o one_o who_o design_v nothing_o but_o the_o promote_a of_o his_o empire_n thus_o the_o roman_n war_v against_o philip_n leave_v greece_n be_v subdue_v he_o shall_v make_v war_n against_o they_o thus_o the_o lacedamoniam_fw-la war_v against_o the_o olyâ—…hii_n &_o diverse_a other_o instance_n may_v be_v give_v 3._o scotland_n &_o england_n use_v to_o join_v together_o before_o &_o to_o enter_v in_o a_o league_n with_o other_o prince_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o protestant_n religion_n as_o anno_fw-la 1586._o &_o again_o 1587._o &_o 1588._o they_o draw_v up_o a_o league_n among_o themselves_o but_o it_o will_v be_v reply_v that_o this_o be_v with_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o supreme_a magistrate_n ans._n true_a but_o the_o want_n of_o this_o consent_n will_v not_o make_v such_o aide_v and_o supply_v unlawful_a so_o long_o as_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n be_v to_o the_o fore_n oblige_v every_o man_n to_o defend_v his_o neighbour_n and_o be_v not_o scotland_n &_o england_n near_o neighbour_n be_v in_o one_o island_n &_o under_o one_o king_n neither_o do_v they_o wait_v for_o the_o consent_n of_o scotland_n supreme_a magistrate_n when_o they_o help_v they_o first_o against_o the_o french_a &_o next_o against_o a_o faction_n of_o papist_n within_o their_o own_o bosom_n and_o therefore_o scotland_n shall_v not_o now_o wait_v for_o the_o consent_n of_o england_n king_n when_o they_o be_v to_o help_v they_o against_o a_o popish_a and_o prelatical_a faction_n nor_o need_v scotland_n wait_v for_o the_o consent_n of_o their_o own_o supreme_a magistrate_n because_o as_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n do_v oblige_v every_o one_o to_o defend_v himself_o by_o force_n of_o arm_n against_o a_o army_n of_o bloody_a enemy_n though_o the_o king_n shall_v not_o consent_v as_o shall_v be_v show_v hereafter_o so_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n will_v warrant_v any_o to_o defend_v their_o brother_n though_o the_o king_n shall_v not_o consent_v especial_o see_v thereby_o they_o be_v but_o defend_v themselves_o against_o such_o a_o enemy_n as_o will_v next_o fall_v on_o they_o 4._o the_o law_n of_o god_n will_v warrant_v this_o communion_n of_o saint_n prov._n 24_o 11_o 12._o &_o the_o commendable_a practice_n of_o those_o who_o help_v david_n 1._o chron_n 12_o 18._o 1._o sam._n 22_o 2._o seven_o nor_o be_v there_o ground_n for_o condemn_v the_o land_n renew_v of_o the_o national_a covenant_n anno_fw-la 1638._o &_o 1639._o because_o 1._o there_o be_v no_o absolute_a necessity_n for_o ask_v &_o obtaine_v the_o king_n consent_n to_o the_o same_o as_o if_o a_o kingdom_n once_o swear_v &_o oblige_v in_o covenant_n with_o god_n may_v not_o renew_v the_o same_o obligation_n as_o oft_o as_o they_o think_v fit_a there_o be_v no_o such_o necessity_n of_o have_v his_o maj._n express_a consent_n &_o approbation_n either_o to_o the_o first_o make_v or_o to_o the_o renew_n of_o the_o same_o with_o god_n as_o shall_v be_v more_o full_o show_v hereafter_o there_o be_v no_o law_n of_o god_n for_o this_o 2._o nor_o be_v there_o any_o municipal_a law_n inhibite_v the_o renew_n of_o that_o covenant_n yea_o that_o warrant_n by_o which_o all_o the_o land_n take_v it_o at_o the_o first_o viz_o the_o king_n be_v &_o his_o councell_n command_n to_o minister_n to_o put_v their_o parishioner_n to_o take_v it_o &_o several_a act_n of_o general_n assembly_n stand_v still_o in_o force_n &_o according_o in_o each_o university_n the_o covenant_n be_v renew_v yearly_o 3._o moreover_o the_o general_n assembly_n anno_fw-la 1639._o enjoin_v by_o ecclesiastical_a authority_n the_o subscription_n of_o the_o same_o &_o the_o assembly_n present_v a_o supplication_n unto_o the_o privy_a council_n desire_v their_o ordinance_n for_o the_o subscription_n of_o the_o same_o by_o all_o the_o subject_n of_o the_o kingdom_n &_o this_o be_v grant_v agust_n 30._o &_o anno_fw-la 1640._o the_o parliament_n by_o their_o act_n 5._o do_v ratify_v the_o act_n of_o the_o general_n assembly_n their_o supplication_n &_o the_o act_n of_o council_n thereupon_o which_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v approve_v by_o the_o king_n in_o the_o large_a treaty_n &_o thereafter_o by_o his_o personal_a presence_n at_o the_o next_o session_n of_o parliament_n where_o all_o be_v ratify_v so_o that_o this_o deed_n of_o renew_v the_o national_n covenant_n want_v nothing_o either_o in_o point_n of_o law_n or_o conscience_n to_o make_v it_o lawful_a &_o therefore_o it_o have_v be_v unlawful_a to_o have_v take_v such_o a_o oath_n as_o will_v have_v import_v the_o condemn_v of_o that_o deed_n eight_o nor_o be_v there_o ground_n for_o condemn_v the_o church_n assembly_n at_o which_o the_o king_n commissioner_n be_v not_o present_a or_o which_o want_v his_o special_a approbation_n 1._o because_o there_o be_v no_o warrant_n in_o the_o word_n of_o god_n clear_v this_o necessity_n but_o much_o to_o the_o contrary_n 2_o no_o munipiall_n law_n of_o the_o land_n be_v against_o such_o meeting_n because_o the_o act_n 1584._o be_v take_v away_o &_o rescinded_a anno_fw-la 1592._o &_o since_o that_o time_n there_o be_v no_o lawanul_v all_o assembly_n which_o want_v his_o maj._n approbation_n &_o consent_n 3._o it_o be_v never_o either_o the_o profession_n or_o the_o practice_n of_o that_o church_n as_o be_v clear_a by_o what_o be_v say_v sect._n 1_o it_o will_v be_v a_o fit_a place_n to_o speak_v to_o this_o when_o the_o ecclesiastic_a part_n of_o the_o oath_n be_v speak_v to_o which_o shall_v be_v do_v sect._n 12._o section_n xi_o the_o former_a purpose_n further_o prosecute_v &_o the_o lawfulness_n of_o scotland_n defensive_a war_n demonstrate_v there_o be_v other_o two_o particular_n or_o rather_o one_o for_o they_o be_v much_o to_o one_o purpose_n which_o virtual_o will_v have_v be_v condemn_v by_o the_o take_n of_o this_o oath_n thus_o explain_v as_o to_o its_o civil_a part_n viz_o scotland_n their_o rise_n in_o arm_n in_o their_o own_o defence_n against_o the_o king_n army_n of_o papist_n &_o malignant_n &_o their_o seize_v on_o the_o castle_n which_o within_o their_o own_o bosom_n be_v threaten_v their_o ruin_n when_o garisoned_a with_o adversary_n these_o must_v now_o be_v speak_v to_o and_o so_o nine_o there_o be_v no_o ground_n to_o condemn_v that_o defensive_a war_n though_o much_o have_v be_v say_v by_o court_n parasite_n &_o other_o who_o be_v ambitious_a of_o gain_n &_o preferment_n to_o exaggerate_v &_o aggraige_a that_o suppose_a crime_n &_o thereby_o to_o make_v they_o &_o their_o cause_n odious_a to_o all_o the_o world_n yet_o rational_a &_o indifferent_a person_n will_v after_o serious_a ponder_v of_o a_o few_o particular_n forbear_v to_o pass_v any_o rash_a sentence_n much_o have_v be_v already_o say_v in_o the_o defence_n of_o that_o business_n by_o the_o author_n of_o lex_fw-la rex_fw-la &_o more_o than_o ever_o can_v or_o will_v be_v answer_v and_o therefore_o that_o book_n behove_v to_o be_v answer_v by_o a_o fiery_a faggot_n &_o by_o mr_n prins_n sovereign_a power_n of_o parliament_n etc._n etc._n a_o book_n publish_v by_o authority_n of_o parliament_n &_o never_o answer_v to_o this_o day_n and_o therefore_o there_o will_v not_o be_v a_o necessity_n of_o insist_v much_o on_o it_o here_o only_o a_o short_a hint_n at_o some_o particular_n will_v suffice_v 1._o in_o point_n of_o conscience_n it_o will_v be_v hard_a to_o prove_v that_o the_o power_n of_o war_n reside_v only_o in_o the_o king_n &_o that_o he_o only_o bear_v the_o sword_n for_o 1._o rom._n 13._o the_o sword_n be_v give_v to_o all_o magistrate_n for_o the_o apostle_n there_o speak_v of_o high_o power_n indefinite_o in_o the_o plural_a number_n without_o specify_v any_o kind_n &_o it_o be_v certain_a rome_n have_v not_o two_o or_o moâ—…_n king_n at_o once_o and_o if_o the_o apostle_n have_v intend_v only_a nero_n he_o will_v have_v design_v he_o in_o the_o singular_a number_n he_o speak_v of_o power_n that_o be_v of_o god_n &_o be_v ordain_v of_o god_n &_o this_o agree_v to_o inferior_a magistrate_n who_o be_v god_n deputy_n &_o judge_v for_o he_o as_o well_o as_o other_o 2_o chron_n 19_o v._n 6_o 7._o deut._n 1_o v._n 16._o numb_a 11_o 16_o 17._o he_o speak_v of_o ruler_n &_o this_o name_n agree_v to_o inferior_a magistrate_n as_o may_v be_v see_v exod._n 18_o v._n 21_o 22_o 25_o 26._o &_o 16_o 22._o &_o 34_o 31._o 2_o king_n 10_o 1._o 1_o chron._n 12_o v._n 14._o &_o 26_o 32._o he_o speak_v of_o such_o as_o must_v not_o be_v resist_v but_o subject_v unto_o &_o peter_n show_v who_o these_o be_v 1_o peter_z 2_o v._n 13_o 14._o even_a
be_v some_o difficulty_n whereby_o one_o article_n be_v unclear_a to_o they_o at_o that_o time_n can_v not_o think_v that_o prelacy_n be_v undoubted_o abjure_v yet_o other_o do_v &_o those_o same_o who_o at_o first_o do_v doubt_v receive_v light_n by_o the_o assembly_n declaration_n &_o then_o see_v that_o by_o the_o covenant_n when_o first_o take_v by_o the_o church_n prelacy_n be_v abjure_v and_o that_o by_o their_o take_n of_o the_o covenant_n according_a to_o its_o true_a genuine_a native_a &_o first_o sense_n now_o discover_v &_o make_v plain_a though_o before_o as_o to_o this_o particular_a unclear_a they_o have_v also_o abjure_v the_o same_o government_n of_o the_o church_n by_o prelate_n 2._o how_o the_o covenant_n itself_o import_v the_o abjuration_n of_o prelacy_n have_v be_v show_v above_o &_o the_o add_a interpretation_n need_v not_o import_v any_o such_o thing_n next_o he_o say_v nor_o have_v the_o body_n of_o the_o people_n of_o the_o land_n by_o any_o after_o deed_n own_v that_o assembly_n sense_v of_o the_o covenant_n ans._n neither_o be_v it_o necessary_a that_o they_o shall_v do_v so_o see_v by_o take_v of_o it_o they_o do_v own_v it_o in_o its_o true_a sense_n &_o the_o assembly_n do_v no_o more_o but_o declare_v which_o be_v its_o true_a sense_n against_o which_o when_o declare_v the_o body_n of_o the_o land_n do_v not_o protest_v &_o therefore_o by_o their_o silence_n do_v sufficient_o declare_v their_o owne_n of_o that_o sense_n as_o the_o only_a true_a sense_n and_o further_o the_o after_o act_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o land_n in_o prosecute_v the_o end_n of_o that_o covenant_n do_v abundant_o show_v their_o owne_n of_o that_o sense_n &_o of_o none_o else_o nor_o say_v he_o be_v there_o any_o act_n of_o that_o assembly_n ordaine_v that_o all_o shall_v own_o their_o determination_n of_o the_o sense_n thereof_o ans._n and_o that_o because_o there_o be_v no_o necessity_n for_o such_o a_o act_n their_o clear_n of_o the_o true_a meaning_n of_o the_o oath_n &_o show_v how_o it_o can_v be_v understand_v in_o no_o other_o sense_n be_v sufficient_a all_o such_o as_o take_v the_o covenant_n by_o a_o native_a undeniable_a consequence_n beâ—…oved_v to_o take_v it_o in_o this_o sense_n &_o to_o own_o the_o assembly_n determination_n because_o they_o behove_v to_o take_v it_o in_o its_o own_o sense_n &_o the_o assembly_n do_v no_o more_o but_o show_v what_o that_o be_v 2._o there_o be_v a_o act_n enjoin_v all_o in_o time_n come_v for_o avoid_v any_o further_a doubt_n or_o disput_n to_o take_v it_o according_a to_o their_o determination_n in_o the_o point_n then_o debate_v and_o a_o other_o act_n discharge_v any_o to_o take_v it_o in_o any_o other_o sense_n true_o say_v he_o but_o few_o do_v so_o &_o if_o any_o do_v so_o they_o be_v to_o consider_v whether_o they_o have_v be_v too_o rash_o carry_v on_o in_o the_o current_n of_o that_o time_n without_o 〈◊〉_d just_a examination_n of_o matter_n ans._n whether_o there_o be_v few_o or_o many_o that_o do_v so_o all_o be_v one_o since_o he_o think_v it_o rashness_n in_o any_o to_o do_v it_o but_o why_o be_v it_o rashness_n to_o take_v a_o covenant_n &_o a_o lawful_a covenant_n in_o its_o true_a sense_n can_v this_o be_v a_o act_n of_o rashness_n oâ—…_n be_v it_o not_o rather_o a_o act_n of_o wisdom_n &_o deliberation_n but_o moreover_o be_v it_o rashness_n to_o obey_v a_o act_n of_o council_n make_v aâ—…st_v 3._o 1â—…39_n concâ—…ng_v 〈◊〉_d be_v &_o a_o act_n of_o a_o general_a assâ—…bly_o have_v the_o comfort_n of_o &_o civil_a â—…arction_n addâ—…_n by_o his_o maj._n câ—…missioner_n agust_n 17._o 1639._o sure_a he_o will_v not_o be_v able_a to_o make_v this_o good_a thus_o be_v all_o which_o this_o aâ—…or_n do_v alâ—…dge_n against_o the_o oblige_a force_n of_o the_o national_a covenant_n answer_v and_o now_o the_o reader_n may_v judge_v whether_o or_o not_o by_o virtue_n of_o that_o covenant_n which_o be_v impose_v by_o lawful_a authority_n both_o by_o church_n &_o state_n &_o against_o which_o no_o exception_n of_o any_o force_n can_v be_v bring_v the_o whole_a land_n stand_v oblige_v against_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n by_o prelate_n and_o whether_o there_o can_v be_v any_o clear_a ground_n or_o warrant_n for_o abjure_v of_o that_o covenant_n take_v from_o any_o deed_n of_o the_o assembly_n 1638_o see_v that_o assembly_n do_v nothing_o but_o clear_v up_o the_o true_a sense_n &_o meaning_n of_o the_o covenant_n out_o of_o the_o authentic_a record_n of_o the_o church_n &_o their_o sense_n be_v approve_v by_o his_o maj._n commissioner_n &_o by_o a_o act_n of_o the_o privy_a council_n and_o then_o an._n 1640_o all_o this_o be_v confirm_v &_o ratify_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n so_o that_o it_o must_v be_v the_o height_n of_o impiety_n to_o subscribe_v a_o declaration_n for_o abjuration_n of_o this_o covenant_n now_o may_v the_o world_n wonder_v at_o the_o boldness_n of_o man_n who_o darâ—…upon_o such_o slender_a ground_n encourage_v other_o unto_o such_o horrid_a act_n of_o iniquity_n at_o the_o hear_n of_o which_o heathen_n may_v stand_v astonish_v yea_o which_o be_v yet_o more_o wonderful_a it_o be_v public_o debate_v &_o conclude_v in_o parliament_n that_o no_o covenant_n or_o promise_n make_v by_o the_o king_n to_o his_o subject_n in_o the_o time_n of_o a_o civil_a war_n be_v oblige_v but_o that_o so_o soon_o ever_o as_o occasion_n be_v offer_v he_o be_v at_o liberty_n to_o break_v the_o same_o though_o even_o grotâ—…_n can_v but_o say_v de_fw-fr jur_fw-fr bell_n &_o pac._n lib._n 2_o c._n 14_o §_o 6._o that_o from_o a_o promise_n or_o a_o covenant_n make_v by_o a_o king_n unto_o his_o subject_n there_o arise_v a_o true_a &_o proper_a obligation_n which_o give_v right_a unto_o the_o subject_n a_o resolution_n which_o may_v make_v all_o protestant_n in_o europe_n it_o may_v be_v at_o least_o in_o germany_n franâ—…_n piedmont_n &_o the_o low_a country_n to_o tremble_v for_o all_o the_o security_n which_o they_o have_v for_o their_o liberty_n &_o freedom_n of_o religion_n in_o peace_n &_o quietness_n be_v upon_o a_o covenant_n 〈◊〉_d promise_n which_o be_v make_v to_o they_o in_o a_o civil_a war_n and_o if_o neighbour_n prince_n &_o king_n have_v this_o principle_n in_o their_o headâ—…_n &_o heart_n protestant_n have_v need_n to_o be_v upon_o thâ—…_n guaird_v for_o now_o they_o may_v see_v their_o neck_n and_o all_o iâ—…_n hazard_n when_o ever_o any_o occasion_n be_v offer_v &_o they_o need_v trust_v their_o king_n &_o prince_n no_o long_o than_o they_o see_v they_o out_o of_o a_o capacity_n to_o hurâ—…_n must_v not_o those_o be_v bloody_a man_n who_o heart_n do_v thus_o thirst_v for_o christian_a blood_n who_o have_v such_o bloody_a conclusion_n &_o resolution_n no_o faith_n be_v to_o be_v keep_v to_o â—…ereticks_n say_v papist_n &_o no_o faith_n be_v to_o be_v keep_v unto_o subject_n say_v they_o but_o what_o if_o this_o bloody_a resolution_n which_o they_o do_v intend_v against_o other_o shall_v recurre_v upon_o themselves_o reader_n think_v not_o this_o impossible_a yea_o by_o this_o resolution_n they_o have_v lay_v down_o that_o ground_n which_o in_o end_n may_v prove_v the_o most_o destructive_a conclusion_n to_o the_o throne_n that_o ever_o be_v hatch_v out_o of_o hell_n for_o let_v it_o be_v but_o supponed_a &_o what_o have_v be_v may_v be_v again_o &_o be_v not_o impossible_a that_o there_o be_v a_o civil_a war_n betwixt_o king_n &_o subject_n how_o shall_v it_o end_v for_o now_o they_o shall_v never_o once_o come_v to_o a_o treaty_n no_o covenant_n no_o agreement_n no_o promise_n will_v ever_o be_v hear_v of_o because_o there_o be_v no_o security_n in_o those_o by_o their_o own_o confession_n the_o war_n then_o must_v never_o end_v till_o the_o one_o party_n do_v utter_o destroy_v the_o other_o &_o if_o the_o king_n shall_v utter_o destroy_v his_o subject_n where_o shall_v his_o kingdom_n be_v and_o what_o glorious_a advantage_n will_v he_o have_v in_o that_o victory_n and_o if_o the_o people_n prevail_v &_o the_o manifold_a bypast_a experience_n through_o the_o world_n have_v make_v this_o appear_v to_o be_v the_o most_o probable_a of_o the_o two_o &_o root_v out_o the_o king_n &_o all_o his_o posterity_n &_o so_o overturn_v the_o throne_n let_v the_o world_n judge_n who_o be_v most_o to_o be_v blame_v the_o duchess_n of_o parma_n give_v such_o a_o answer_n at_o the_o first_o unto_o the_o noble_n of_o the_o netherlands_o when_o they_o desire_v she_o to_o mind_v her_o promise_n that_o she_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o do_v so_o further_a than_o she_o see_v it_o for_o heâ—…_n advantage_n &_o the_o world_n now_o see_v where_o &_o how_o that_o war_n end_v euchan_n record_v in_o his_o annal_n lib._n 16._o that_o when_o alex_n
maj._n in_o his_o letter_n viz_o that_o there_o shall_v be_v constant_a moderator_n in_o presbytery_n choose_v &_o that_o where_o the_o bishop_n do_v reside_v they_o shall_v moderate_v both_o in_o synod_n &_o presbytery_n be_v conclude_v &_o some_o caution_n add_v but_o to_o no_o purpose_n for_o there_o be_v a_o clause_n annex_v which_o do_v cast_v all_o loose_a viz_o that_o if_o either_o upon_o his_o maj._n advyce_n &_o proposition_n to_o the_o assembly_n or_o upon_o their_o own_o supplication_n the_o general_n assembly_n be_v move_v to_o grant_v a_o relaxation_n of_o any_o of_o the_o caveat_n that_o then_o their_o promise_n shall_v make_v no_o derogation_n to_o their_o liberty_n synod_n &_o presbytery_n refuse_v to_o own_o this_o act_n but_o at_o length_n be_v charge_v to_o obey_v under_o the_o pain_n of_o treason_n anno_fw-la 1608._o there_o be_v another_o assembly_n at_o lithgow_n july_n 26._o but_o do_v no_o good_a thereafter_o there_o be_v some_o conference_n at_o falkland_n &_o sterlin_n but_o to_o no_o purpose_n the_o intend_a business_n be_v still_o carry_v on_o anno_fw-la 1610._o juny_fw-fr 6._o there_o be_v a_o meeting_n at_o glasgow_n unto_o which_o resort_v all_o the_o constant_a maderator_n who_o have_v their_o hundred_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la and_o they_o bring_v with_o they_o other_o two_o minister_n such_o as_o they_o like_v &_o who_o the_o king_n desire_v by_o his_o letter_n the_o king_n have_v three_o commissioner_n there_o the_o earl_n of_o dumber_n be_v send_v thither_o with_o a_o strong_a guard_n to_o affright_v the_o minister_n so_o as_o several_a minister_n come_v out_o of_o the_o west_n with_o a_o purpose_n to_o protest_v be_v force_v to_o return_v back_o again_o there_o be_v also_o money_n bring_v thither_o to_o hire_v vote_n mr_n spotiswood_n say_v it_o be_v to_o pay_v the_o constant_a moderator_n their_o due_n but_o mr_n lawder_n in_o coberspath_n be_v no_o moderator_n &_o yet_o he_o come_v to_o the_o earl_n &_o complain_v that_o though_o he_o travail_v further_a and_o have_v least_o to_o live_v upon_o &_o though_o his_o vote_n be_v as_o good_a as_o the_o best_a yet_o he_o be_v neglect_v to_o who_o the_o earl_n reply_v that_o he_o be_v too_o late_o in_o come_v &_o ask_v his_o purse-master_n what_o be_v leave_v he_o find_v there_o be_v nothing_o but_o seventeen_o shilling_n sterlin_n to_o give_v he_o come_v say_v mr_n lawder_n let_v i_o have_v it_o it_o will_v help_v to_o bear_v my_o charge_n homeward_o and_o the_o non-liquets_a get_v nothing_o at_o this_o corrupt_a meeting_n it_o be_v conclude_v 1._o that_o the_o indiction_n of_o all_o general_n assembly_n belong_v to_o the_o king_n by_o the_o prerogative_n of_o his_o crown_n &_o without_o his_o licence_n all_o such_o meeting_n be_v unlawful_a 2._o that_o synod_n shall_v be_v moderate_v by_o the_o prelate_n or_o some_o appoint_v by_o they_o 3._o no_o excommunication_n or_o absolution_n without_o the_o bishop_n approbation_n &_o direction_n who_o be_v answerable_a to_o god_n &_o to_o his_o maj._n for_o his_o proceed_n 4._o all_o presentation_n must_v be_v direct_v to_o the_o prelate_n 5._o that_o he_o with_o some_o associate_v shall_v silence_v &_o depose_v minister_n 6_o that_o every_o minister_n at_o his_o entry_n shall_v swear_v obedience_n to_o his_o maj._n &_o to_o his_o ordinary_n as_o it_o be_v ordain_v anno_fw-la 1571._o 7._o if_o any_o minister_n absente_v himself_o from_o the_o bishop_n visitation_n he_o shall_v be_v suspend_v &_o if_o he_o amend_v not_o depose_v 8._o that_o the_o exercise_n or_o quondam_a presbytery_n shall_v be_v moderate_v by_o the_o bishop_n or_o who_o they_o will_v appoint_v and_o 9_o that_o no_o minister_n speak_v against_o any_o of_o the_o foresay_a act_n in_o public_a nor_o dispute_v about_o the_o equality_n or_o inequality_n of_o minister_n this_o year_n also_o be_v the_o high_a commission_n institute_v &_o proclaim_v by_o a_o herald_n give_v power_n to_o the_o archbishop_n to_o depose_v excommunicate_a imprison_v fine_a &_o confine_v for_o cause_n ecclesiastic_a whether_o in_o doctrine_n or_o manner_n whether_o in_o nobleman_n minister_n or_o common_a people_n when_o the_o meeting_n at_o glasgow_n be_v dissolve_v mr_n spotiswood_n of_o glasgow_n mr_n lamb_n of_o brichen_n &_o mr_n hamilton_n of_o galloway_n go_v to_o london_n &_o there_o be_v consecrate_v the_o 21_o of_o octob._n &_o when_o they_o return_v they_o consecrate_v the_o rest_n &_o then_o all_o of_o they_o domineer_v over_o the_o people_n &_o over_o the_o faithful_a minister_n anno_fw-la 1612._o a_o parliament_n convene_v which_o ratify_v all_o the_o act_n of_o that_o meeting_n at_o glasgow_n &_o insert_v in_o their_o register_n the_o oath_n which_o every_o minister_n at_o his_o admission_n be_v to_o swear_v thus_o i_o a_o b._n admit_v to_o the_o kirk_n of_o d._n testify_v &_o declare_v in_o my_o conscience_n that_o the_o right_n excellent_a right_a high_a &_o mighty_a prince_n james_n the_o six_o by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n king_n of_o scotland_n etc._n etc._n be_v the_o only_a lawful_a supreme_a governor_n of_o this_o realm_n as_o well_o in_o matter_n spiritual_a &_o ecclesiastic_a as_o in_o thing_n temporal_a &_o that_o no_o foreign_a prince_n state_n nor_o potentate_n have_v or_o aught_o to_o have_v any_o jurisdiction_n power_n superiority_n pre-eminence_n or_o authority_n ecclesiastical_a or_o spiritual_a within_o realm_n and_o therefore_o i_o utter_o renunce_v &_o forsake_v all_o foreign_a jurisdiction_n power_n superiority_n &_o authority_n &_o promise_v that_o from_o this_o forth_o i_o shall_v &_o will_v bear_v faith_n &_o true_a allaidgeance_n to_o his_o highness_n his_o air_n &_o lawful_a successor_n and_o to_o my_o power_n shall_v assist_v &_o defend_v all_o jurisdiction_n privilege_n preeminence_n &_o authority_n grant_v &_o belong_v to_o his_o highness_n his_o air_n &_o lawful_a successor_n or_o unite_a &_o annex_v to_o his_o royal_a crown_n and_o further_a i_o acknowledge_v &_o confess_v to_o have_v &_o to_o hold_v the_o say_a church_n &_o possession_n of_o the_o same_o under_o god_n of_o his_o maj._n &_o his_o crown_n royal_a of_o this_o realm_n and_o for_o the_o say_n possession_n i_o do_v homage_n present_o to_o his_o highness_n in_o your_o presence_n &_o to_o his_o majesty_n his_o air_n &_o lawful_a successor_n shall_v be_v true_a so_o help_v i_o god_n and_o also_o i_o a_o b._n now_o admit_v to_o the_o church_n of_o c._n promise_v &_o swear_v to_o e._n f._n bishop_n of_o that_o dioecy_n obedience_n &_o to_o his_o successor_n in_o all_o thing_n lawful_a so_o help_v i_o god_n anno_fw-la 1616._o there_o be_v a_o meeting_n of_o the_o minister_n at_o aberdeen_n appoint_v that_o a_o book_n of_o common_a prayer_n be_v make_v &_o that_o child_n shall_v be_v confirm_v by_o the_o bishop_n or_o visitor_n in_o their_o name_n but_o the_o year_n before_o this_o the_o former_a commission_n for_o the_o high_a commission_n be_v renew_v &_o instead_o of_o the_o two_o court_n in_o the_o two_o province_n of_o saint_n andrews_n &_o glasgow_n there_o be_v one_o appoint_v consist_v of_o 55_o or_o 56._o one_o of_o the_o archbishop_n be_v sine_fw-la quo_fw-la non_fw-la &_o he_o &_o other_o five_o may_v do_v all_o such_o as_o refuse_v to_o compeer_n be_v sist_v by_o force_n by_o the_o sheriff_n &_o other_o magistrate_n they_o meddle_v with_o blasphemy_n heresy_n schism_n error_n idolatry_n simony_n lotry_n absence_n from_o the_o liturgy_n on_o holy_a day_n perjury_n incest_n adultery_n fornication_n rape_n clandestine_v marriage_n strike_v of_o clergy_n man_n speak_v against_o their_o meeting_n they_o have_v power_n to_o excommunicate_a silence_n depose_v sine_fw-la imprison_v &_o confine_v as_o long_o as_o they_o please_v &_o the_o secret_a council_n must_v pursue_v the_o contumacious_a as_o rebel_n anno_fw-la 1617._o a_o parliament_n conveen_v at_o which_o the_o king_n himself_o be_v present_a &_o make_v a_o act_n that_o whatsoever_o his_o maj._n shall_v determine_v in_o the_o external_a government_n of_o the_o church_n with_o the_o advyce_n of_o the_o archbishop_n bishop_n &_o a_o competent_a number_n of_o the_o ministry_n shall_v have_v the_o strength_n of_o a_o law_n when_o the_o honest_a ministry_n hear_v of_o this_o &_o see_v thereby_o a_o door_n open_v for_o bring_v in_o all_o the_o english-popish_a ceremony_n they_o give_v in_o a_o protestation_n against_o the_o same_o which_o when_o the_o king_n hear_v he_o cause_v the_o clerk_n pass_v by_o that_o act_n when_o he_o be_v to_o read_v all_o the_o rest_n and_o now_o the_o king_n be_v violent_a for_o the_o ceremony_n &_o chide_v the_o archbishop_n for_o not_o receive_v the_o five_o article_n as_o he_o command_v the_o former_a year_n and_o they_o promise_v to_o do_v it_o if_o he_o will_v indict_v a_o general_n assembly_n and_o upon_o mr_n galleway_n undertake_v the_o king_n indict_v a_o meeting_n at_o st_n
nor_o dissolve_v former_o without_o their_o own_o consent_n &_o lest_o this_o may_v be_v a_o preparative_n for_o time_n to_o come_v they_o resolve_v to_o emitt_v a_o declaration_n for_o their_o exoneration_n &_o cause_v insert_v it_o in_o the_o register_n ad_fw-la futuram_fw-la rei_fw-la memoriam_fw-la and_o withal_o they_o send_v some_o of_o their_o number_n unto_o his_o maj._n with_o grievance_n &_o appoint_v other_o to_o attend_v his_o maj._n answer_n at_o edinburgh_n &_o then_o they_o dissolve_v have_v first_o publish_v a_o infirmation_n to_o the_o estate_n of_o england_n concern_v the_o present_a state_n of_o affair_n but_o these_o commissioner_n after_o they_o have_v endeavour_v to_o give_v his_o maj._n satisfaction_n in_o all_o point_n according_a to_o their_o instruction_n at_o several_a time_n from_o the_o 20_o of_o febr._n unto_o the_o 23_o of_o march_n 1640._o be_v detain_v &_o afterward_o the_o lord_n loudoun_n be_v put_v into_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n &_o other_o 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their_o adversary_n to_o break_v the_o article_n of_o pacification_n to_o imprison_v their_o commissioner_n to_o call_v parliament_n in_o england_n &_o irland_n for_o subsidy_n for_o the_o war_n to_o take_v their_o ship_n &_o imprison_v their_o seaman_n &_o to_o give_v commission_n to_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o castle_n of_o edinburgh_n to_o kill_v all_o he_o can_v when_o they_o resolve_v only_o to_o defend_v themselves_o to_o seek_v a_o firm_a &_o sure_a peace_n &_o then_o to_o lay_v down_o arm_n after_o security_n have_v for_o their_o religion_n &_o liberty_n 3._o that_o they_o be_v call_v by_o the_o same_o divine_a providence_n by_o which_o they_o have_v be_v direct_v hitherto_o 4._o that_o they_o look_v upon_o none_o as_o their_o enemy_n but_o a_o canterburian_a faction_n make_v up_o of_o atheist_n papist_n arminian_n &_o prelate_n the_o seducer_n of_o the_o king_n 5._o that_o their_o end_n be_v not_o to_o wrong_v his_o maj._n nor_o to_o enrich_v themselves_o but_o god_n glory_n the_o firm_a peace_n of_o both_o nation_n the_o true_a honour_n of_o the_o king_n &_o that_o the_o enemy_n of_o both_o kingdom_n may_v be_v punish_v so_o do_v they_o emit_v another_o paper_n for_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o the_o good_a people_n of_o england_n clear_v their_o true_a intention_n and_o so_o do_v advance_v with_o their_o army_n in_o to_o england_n &_o take_v new_a castle_n &_o before_o they_o will_v advance_v towards_o york_n where_o the_o main_a body_n of_o the_o king_n army_n do_v lie_v they_o supplicat_fw-la his_fw-la maj_o at_o length_n to_o consider_v their_o greevance_n &_o particular_o to_o ratify_v the_o last_o parliament_n that_o the_o scott_n in_o england_n and_o irland_n may_v be_v set_v at_o liberty_n and_o not_o force_v to_o take_v unlawful_a oath_n that_o the_o incendiary_n may_v be_v punish_v according_a to_o justice_n the_o scottish_a ship_n restore_v and_o every_o thing_n remove_v which_o hinder_v free_a commerce_n and_o trade_v between_o the_o two_o nation_n many_o of_o the_o english_a nobility_n &_o the_o city_n of_o london_n petition_n for_o a_o parliament_n &_o they_o and_o other_o advise_v his_o maj._n to_o desist_v from_o the_o war_n at_o length_n the_o king_n be_v move_v to_o thought_n of_o peace_n &_o choose_v eight_o english_a earl_n &_o eight_o lord_n to_o meet_v with_o such_o as_o scotland_n shall_v make_v choice_n of_o to_o conclude_v all_o matter_n of_o difference_n this_o conference_n do_v begin_v at_o rippon_n &_o be_v conclude_v at_o westminster_n the_o substance_n of_o which_o shall_v be_v mention_v present_o when_o it_o shall_v be_v show_v how_o these_o act_n be_v all_o ratify_v &_o approve_v by_o the_o king_n himself_o &_o his_o parliament_n of_o scotland_n anno_fw-la 1641._o when_o the_o parliament_n in_o jun._n anno_fw-la 1640_o have_v convene_v at_o the_o time_n appoint_v at_o the_o last_o session_n all_o the_o act_n of_o the_o former_a assembly_n 1639._o be_v ratify_v by_o their_o 4._o act._n they_o also_o ratify_v the_o covenant_n &_o the_o act_n of_o council_n beformention_v thereanent_fw-la &_o do_v insert_v the_o say_a covenant_n with_o the_o assembly_n explication_n in_o their_o register_n and_o rescinde_v all_o act_n &_o statute_n make_v in_o favour_n of_o the_o prelate_n as_o act._n 23._o anno_fw-la 1597._o anent_o their_o voice_n in_o parliament_n act_n 2._o anno_fw-la 1606._o anent_o their_o restitution_n the_o act_n 8._o anno_fw-la 1607._o anent_o the_o chapter_n of_o st_n andrews_n act_n 6._o 1609._o anent_o their_o commissariates_n the_o 1_o act_n 1612._o ratify_v the_o act_n of_o the_o pretend_a assembly_n at_o glasgow_n 1610._o the_o 1._o &_o 2._o act_n anno_fw-la 1617._o anent_o the_o election_n of_o bishop_n &_o restitution_n of_o chapter_n the_o 1._o act_n 1621._o ratify_v the_o article_n of_o the_o pretend_a assembly_n at_o perth_n 1618._o &_o all_o other_o whatsoever_o make_v in_o their_o favour_n &_o prejudicial_a to_o the_o spiritual_a nature_n jurisdiction_n &_o discipline_n &_o privilege_n of_o the_o kirk_n or_o of_o the_o general_n provincial_a presbyterial_a assembly_n or_o church_n session_n &_o after_o the_o enact_v of_o many_o other_o profitable_a law_n they_o adjourn_v the_o parliament_n unto_o the_o 19_o of_o novemb_n next_o &_o then_o unto_o the_o 14._o of_o january_n 1641._o &_o then_o unto_o the_o 13._o of_o april_n follow_v &_o then_o unto_o the_o 25._o of_o may_n &_o then_o unto_o the_o 15._o of_o july_n at_o which_o time_n the_o king_n himself_o be_v present_a and_o in_o this_o session_n of_o parliament_n the_o article_n of_o the_o treaty_n be_v ratify_v enact_v &_o ordain_v to_o have_v in_o all_o time_n come_v the_o fullforce_o &_o strength_n of_o a_o true_a &_o persect_v security_n &_o act_n of_o parliament_n &_o the_o king_n for_o himself_o &_o his_o successor_n promise_v in_o verbo_fw-la principis_fw-la never_o to_o come_v in_o the_o contrary_a of_o that_o statute_n &_o sanction_n or_o any_o thing_n there_o in_o contain_v by_o this_o treaty_n these_o article_n be_v conclude_v 1._o that_o for_o as_o much_o as_o the_o king_n maj._n do_v call_v &_o conveen_v a_o parliament_n to_o beholden_a at_o edinburgh_n the_o 2._o of_o inn._n 1640._o wherein_o certain_a act_n be_v make_v &_o agree_v upon_o which_o act_v hiâ—…_n maj._n for_o the_o peace_n &_o good_a of_o his_o kingdom_n be_v please_v to_o publish_v in_o his_o own_o name_n with_o consent_n of_o the_o estate_n &_o therefore_o command_v that_o the_o say_v act_n bear_v date_n the_o 11._o of_o juny_a 1640_o be_v publish_v with_o the_o act_n to_o be_v make_v in_o the_o next_o session_n of_o the_o same_o parliament_n &_o that_o all_o the_o say_a act_n have_v in_o all_o time_n come_v the_o strength_n of_o law_n 2._o that_o the_o castle_n of_o edinburgh_n &_o other_o strength_n of_o the_o kingdom_n shall_v according_a to_o their_o first_o foundation_n with_o
displeasure_n of_o many_o at_o court_n &_o when_o minister_n be_v free_o rebuke_v sin_n in_o &_o about_o the_o court_n they_o be_v account_v railer_n &_o traitor_n and_o be_v accuse_v of_o treason_n before_o the_o king_n &_o his_o council_n they_o decline_v they_o as_o incompetent_a judge_n upon_o this_o account_n in_o this_o hour_n of_o darkness_n by_o the_o mean_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o arran_n this_o parliament_n be_v sudden_o call_v whereby_o there_o be_v two_o parliament_n in_o one_o year_n 1584._o the_o one_o meeting_n may_v 22._o &_o the_o other_o which_o be_v call_v the_o nine_o parliament_n as_o the_o former_a be_v call_v the_o eight_o agust_n 22._o which_o grant_v this_o supremacy_n to_o the_o king_n over_o person_n ecclesiastic_a &_o for_o formality_n sake_n civil_a &_o therefore_o in_o the_o end_n of_o that_o act_n it_o be_v declare_v to_o be_v treason_n to_o decline_v his_o maj._n or_o his_o council_n in_o any_o case_n so_o then_o the_o question_n be_v not_o betwixt_o the_o king_n &_o the_o parliament_n but_o betwixt_o the_o king_n or_o his_o council_n &_o the_o church_n in_o spiritual_a matter_n it_o be_v true_a also_o that_o in_o the_o 1._o act_n of_o parliament_n 18._o anno_fw-la 1606._o his_fw-la maj._n sovereign_a authority_n princely_a power_n royal_a prerogative_n and_o privilege_n of_o his_o crown_n over_o all_o estate_n person_n and_o cause_n whatsoever_o be_v acknowledge_v but_o this_o act_n be_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n with_o the_o former_a no_o prerogative_n over_o &_o above_o the_o estate_n of_o parliament_n be_v acknowledge_v here_o to_o belong_v proper_o to_o the_o crown_n and_o moreover_o these_o word_n be_v but_o fair_a flourish_n &_o parliamentary_a compliment_n final_o the_o prerogative_n here_o speak_v of_o be_v found_v upon_o personal_a qualification_n where_o with_o they_o say_v he_o be_v endue_v far_o beyond_o his_o predecessor_n such_o as_o extraordinary_a grace_n most_o rare_a and_o excellent_a virtue_n singular_a judgement_n for_o sight_n princely_a wisdom_n &_o the_o like_a &_o these_o may_v be_v want_v in_o one_o possess_v the_o crown_n &_o therefore_o it_o can_v not_o be_v the_o mind_n of_o the_o parliament_n to_o give_v a_o supremacy_n found_v upon_o such_o qualification_n to_o these_o who_o have_v not_o those_o qualification_n &_o so_o they_o can_v not_o annex_v it_o unto_o the_o crown_n 9_o together_o with_o these_o particular_n let_v this_o be_v consider_v that_o in_o 3_o article_n of_o the_o league_n &_o covenant_n they_o do_v all_o swear_v sincerly_n real_o and_o constant_o in_o their_o several_a vocation_n to_o endeavour_v the_o preservation_n of_o the_o right_n and_o privilege_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o then_o it_o shall_v appear_v that_o there_o be_v good_a ground_n of_o scruple_v at_o that_o oath_n which_o as_o explain_v by_o their_o act_n tend_v to_o the_o overturning_a of_o those_o right_n &_o privilege_n for_o none_o who_o desire_v to_o make_v conscience_n of_o the_o oath_n of_o the_o covenant_n may_v swear_v a_o oath_n so_o apparent_o opposite_a thereunto_o it_o be_v true_a those_o question_n concern_v the_o power_n of_o prince_n &_o parliament_n be_v dark_a &_o ticklish_a &_o minister_n not_o be_v lawyer_n by_o profession_n can_v not_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v well_o acquant_v with_o the_o law_n &_o constitution_n of_o the_o realm_n or_o with_o the_o nature_n &_o extent_n of_o the_o same_o in_o all_o point_n yet_o it_o concern_v they_o to_o see_v to_o this_o that_o they_o run_v not_o themselves_o upon_o the_o rock_n of_o contradictory_n oath_n and_o have_v swear_v to_o endeavour_v in_o their_o place_n &_o calling_n the_o preservation_n of_o the_o right_n &_o privilege_n of_o parl._n it_o concern_v they_o &_o all_o not_o alittle_o to_o search_v so_o far_o into_o the_o right_n &_o privilege_n of_o parl._n as_o that_o they_o may_v know_v when_o a_o oath_n be_v tender_v unto_o they_o which_o cross_v the_o same_o &_o be_v once_o engage_v in_o a_o oath_n in_o a_o matter_n not_o sinful_a not_o to_o change_v or_o to_o swear_v that_o which_o destroy_v &_o contradict_v the_o former_a oath_n but_o leave_v those_o thing_n &_o not_o lay_v more_o weight_n on_o they_o than_o they_o will_v bear_v other_o particular_n more_o weighty_a &_o press_v must_v be_v speak_v to_o &_o therefore_o let_v it_o be_v consider_v 10._o what_o dreadful_a consequence_n will_v follow_v upon_o the_o take_n of_o this_o oath_n thus_o explain_v as_o to_o its_o civil_a part_n by_o the_o forementioned_a act_n concern_v the_o prerogative_n &_o other_o act_n now_o to_o be_v mention_v as_o 1._o a_o condemn_v of_o the_o convention_n of_o estate_n anno_fw-la 1643._o conform_v to_o the_o act_n 6._o of_o this_o parliament_n 2._o a_o condemn_v of_o the_o parliament_n anno_fw-la 1640_o 1641_o 1644_o 1645_o 1646_o 1647_o &_o 1648._o conform_a to_o their_o act_n 15._o as_o also_o the_o committee_n &_o parliament_n thereafter_o anno_fw-la 1649_o &_o 1650_o &_o 1651._o conform_a to_o their_o act_n 9_o 3._o a_o condemn_v of_o all_o the_o act_n make_v by_o these_o parliament_n conform_v to_o their_o act_n 3_o 4._o a_o condemn_v of_o all_o the_o meeting_n counsel_n &_o convention_n of_o the_o subject_n at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o late_a work_n of_o reformation_n conform_v to_o their_o 4_o act._n 5._o a_o condemn_v of_o the_o league_n &_o covenant_n conform_v to_o their_o act_n 7._o 6._o a_o condemn_v of_o scotland_n join_v with_o &_o help_v of_o england_n in_o the_o day_n of_o their_o strait_n conform_a to_o their_o act_n 7._o 7._o a_o condemn_v of_o the_o renue_n of_o the_o national_n covenant_n anno_fw-la 1638_o &_o 1639._o conform_a to_o the_o last_o word_n of_o the_o 11_o act._n 8._o a_o condemn_v of_o the_o general_n assembly_n 1638_o &_o several_a other_o thereafter_o conform_v to_o their_o 4_o act._n 9_o a_o condemn_v of_o scotland_n rise_v in_o arm_n in_o their_o own_o defence_n against_o the_o popish_a prelatical_a &_o malignant_a party_n conform_v to_o their_o 5_o act._n 10._o a_o condemn_v of_o their_o seize_v upon_o fort_n &_o castle_n in_o their_o own_o defence_n conform_v to_o the_o say_v 5_o act._n be_v there_o not_o then_o cause_n to_o scruple_n at_o the_o take_n of_o this_o oath_n which_o will_v have_v import_v a_o condemn_v of_o all_o those_o thing_n sure_o there_o be_v as_o shall_v be_v show_v in_o speak_v to_o each_o of_o the_o particular_n mention_v now_o it_o be_v clear_a that_o the_o take_n of_o this_o oath_n will_v have_v import_v a_o condemn_v of_o all_o these_o particular_n from_o this_o that_o the_o parliament_n do_v condemn_v all_o these_o mention_v particular_n as_o the_o act_n specify_v do_v clear_a because_o do_v without_o his_o maj_n consent_n which_o ought_v say_v they_o to_o have_v be_v have_v by_o virtue_n of_o his_o prerogative_n royal_a and_o supremacy_n &_o the_o prerogative_n do_v explain_v his_o supremacy_n in_o thing_n civil_a as_o shall_v be_v show_v more_o full_o hereafter_o but_o to_o come_v to_o the_o particular_n first_o there_o be_v no_o ground_n for_o condemn_v that_o convention_n of_o estate_n 1643._o notwithstanding_o that_o the_o king_n consent_n be_v not_o have_v thereto_o 1._o because_o in_o point_n of_o conscience_n the_o estate_n of_o the_o land_n be_v essential_o judge_n be_v bind_v when_o the_o public_a affair_n of_o the_o kingdom_n do_v require_v to_o conveen_n &_o consult_v thereanent_a when_o religion_n law_n &_o liberty_n be_v in_o hazard_n &_o when_o the_o necessity_n be_v such_o as_o will_v admit_v of_o no_o delay_n pure_a legal_a formality_n of_o state_n must_v be_v dispense_v with_o when_o they_o can_v be_v get_v follow_v as_o in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v clear_a the_o true_a protestant_n religion_n his_o maj._n honour_n &_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v in_o hazard_n by_o papist_n &_o their_o adherent_n in_o arm_n in_o england_n &_o irland_n the_o king_n refuise_v to_o call_v a_o parliament_n at_o that_o time_n though_o he_o be_v oftin_n requee_v there_o unto_o in_o this_o case_n what_o can_v the_o state_n of_o the_o land_n do_v who_o be_v bind_v by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n of_o nature_n &_o of_o nation_n to_o see_v to_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o kingdom_n to_o their_o own_o interest_n &_o to_o religion_n that_o shall_v be_v dearâ—…_n to_o they_o than_o any_o thingâ—…_n else_o &_o be_v bind_v by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n to_o judge_v &_o govern_v the_o land_n but_o obey_v god_n &_o disâ—…ense_n with_o state_n formality_n according_a to_o the_o many_o example_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o scotland_n before_o who_o do_v conveen_v in_o parliament_n whether_o the_o king_n will_v or_o not_o as_o that_o parliament_n which_o do_v imprison_v donald_v the_o 70._o king_n &_o the_o parliament_n at_o scone_n which_o summon_v king_n culenus_n before_o they_o &_o that_o parliament_n which_o
admonish_v one_o another_o rom._n 15_o 13._o press_n or_o urge_v a_o thing_n upon_o the_o mind_n of_o another_o &_o so_o instruct_v they_o aright_o as_o child_n be_v instruct_v &_o this_o say_v they_o must_v often_o be_v together_o for_o this_o end_n 9_o they_o must_v teach_v and_o admonish_v one_o another_o in_o psalm_n and_o hymn_n and_o spiritual_a song_n col_n 3_o 16._o &_o can_v this_o be_v do_v unless_o they_o assemble_v together_o 7._o they_o must_v be_v kind_a or_o profitable_a one_o to_o another_o ephes._n 4._o last_o &_o this_o say_v they_o must_v not_o be_v stranger_n to_o other_o 8._o they_o must_v serve_v one_o another_o in_o love_n gal._n 5._o 13._o that_o be_v they_o shall_v spend_v themselves_o for_o one_o another_o for_o their_o spiritual_a advantage_n &_o that_o in_o love_n &_o shall_v they_o not_o then_o assemble_v together_o 9_o they_o must_v receive_v one_o another_o rom._n 15_o 7._o that_o be_v receive_v with_o affection_n &_o embrace_v one_o another_o and_o must_v they_o then_o scar_v at_o the_o company_n of_o one_o another_o and_o not_o rather_o receive_v other_o into_o their_o intimate_a fellowship_n 10._o they_o must_v be_v subject_a one_o to_o another_o ephes._n 5_o 21._o 1_o pet._n 5_o 5._o every_o one_o ready_a to_o give_v &_o to_o take_v reproof_n to_o &_o from_o another_o &_o to_o do_v service_n to_o other_o as_o call_v thereto_o &_o this_o say_v they_o must_v not_o live_v as_o stranger_n to_o other_o 11._o they_o must_v confess_v their_o sin_n to_o one_o another_o and_o pray_v for_o another_o jam._n 5_o 16._o 12._o they_o must_v ministere_n their_o gift_n to_o one_o another_o 1_o pet._n 4_o v._n 10._o obj._n it_o will_v be_v object_v that_o this_o be_v sedition_n &_o oppose_v of_o establish_a law_n make_v for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o common_a wealth_n against_o such_o conventicle_n &_o therefore_o such_o controuâ—…ers_n can_v be_v justify_v ans._n it_o be_v not_o for_o fear_v of_o any_o disturbance_n to_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o common_a wealth_n that_o such_o act_n be_v make_v for_o a_o few_o woman_n who_o in_o all_o likelihood_n be_v able_a to_o do_v little_a that_o way_n may_v not_o meet_v together_o 2._o the_o heathen_n do_v pretend_v this_o when_o they_o make_v law_n against_o the_o meeting_n of_o the_o primitive_a christian_n and_o therefore_o their_o meeting_n be_v call_v faction_n and_o conventicle_n and_o yet_o the_o primitive_a christian_n do_v not_o forsake_v the_o assemble_v of_o themselves_o together_o notwithstanding_o of_o all_o these_o edict_n &_o albeit_o that_o several_a time_n they_o be_v put_v to_o suffer_v upon_o that_o account_n seâ—…_n this_o full_o make_v out_o by_o the_o learned_a mr_n still_v fleet_n in_o his_o origines_fw-la sacrâ—…_n lib._n 2_o cap._n 9_o pag._n 316._o etc._n etc._n and_o who_o then_o will_v condemn_v these_o zealous_a christian_n now_o for_o so_o do_v section_n xix_o the_o unlawfulnesse_n of_o compeer_v before_o the_o high_a commission_n court_n demonstrate_v to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o forementioned_a persecution_n of_o the_o saint_n &_o servant_n of_o god_n may_v be_v the_o better_o carry_v on_o there_o be_v a_o high_a commission_n court_v erect_v consist_v of_o the_o two_o arch_a prelate_n &_o some_o other_o prelate_n &_o of_o some_o noble_a man_n some_o magistrate_n of_o brugh_n &_o some_o soldier_n &_o other_o and_o this_o number_n or_o any_o five_o of_o they_o a_o prelate_n be_v always_o one_o of_o the_o five_o have_v power_n grant_v to_o they_o from_o the_o king_n who_o appoint_v they_o by_o virtue_n of_o his_o prerogative_n royal_a &_o supremacy_n over_o all_o person_n in_o all_o cause_n ecclesiastiek_v as_o be_v show_v above_o sect._n 12._o to_o suspend_v deprive_v &_o excommunicate_v as_o also_o to_o punish_v by_o fine_v consine_a commit_v &_o incarcerate_v all_o keeper_n of_o conventicle_n all_o minister_n who_o contrare_fw-la to_o the_o law_n &_o act_n of_o parliament_n &_o council_n remain_v or_o introduce_v themselves_o upon_o the_o exercise_n of_o the_o function_n of_o the_o ministry_n in_o those_o parish_n &_o bound_n inhibit_v by_o those_o act_n all_o preacher_n who_o come_v from_o england_n &_o irland_n without_o sufficient_a testimoniall_n or_o leave_v of_o the_o bishop_n of_o their_o diocese_n all_o such_o person_n who_o keep_v meeting_n &_o fast_n at_o the_o administration_n of_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n which_o be_v not_o approven_v by_o authority_n all_o who_o speak_v preach_v write_v or_o print_v to_o the_o scandal_n reproach_n &_o detriment_n of_o the_o estate_n or_o government_n of_o the_o church_n &_o kingdom_n as_o it_o be_v now_o establish_v all_o who_o contemn_v molest_v &_o injure_v minister_n who_o be_v orderly_o settle_v all_o who_o do_v not_o ordinary_o attend_v divine_a worship_n administration_n of_o the_o word_n &_o sacrament_n perform_v in_o their_o respective_a parish_n by_o minister_n legal_o authorize_v for_o take_v the_o cure_n of_o these_o parish_n all_o such_o who_o without_o any_o lawful_a call_n as_o bussy_a body_n go_v about_o house_n &_o place_n for_o corrupt_v &_o disaffect_v people_n from_o their_o allegiance_n respect_n &_o obedience_n to_o the_o law_n and_o general_o without_o any_o prejudice_n to_o the_o particular_n specify_v all_o who_o express_v their_o dissaâ—…sfaction_n to_o his_o maj._n authority_n by_o contraveen_v the_o act_n of_o parliament_n &_o council_n in_o relation_n to_o church_n affair_n etc_n this_o court_n appear_v terrible_a unto_o the_o godly_a for_o the_o persecution_n of_o who_o &_o of_o none_o else_o no_o not_o the_o most_o flagitious_a &_o profane_a it_o be_v erect_v &_o seem_v to_o be_v as_o a_o new_a court_n of_o inquisition_n but_o that_o which_o be_v more_o lamentable_a be_v this_o that_o there_o lie_v hide_v here_o a_o dreadful_a snare_n for_o tender_a conscience_n for_o it_o be_v such_o a_o court_n as_o tender_a heart_a christian_n can_v but_o scruple_n to_o acknowledge_v or_o compeer_n before_o without_o a_o declinature_n the_o give_v in_o of_o which_o will_v be_v account_v laese_n majesty_n &_o therefore_o in_o such_o a_o case_n such_o as_o resolve_v to_o keep_v a_o good_a conscience_n in_o this_o day_n of_o trial_n &_o defection_n see_v a_o necessity_n of_o withdraw_a &_o of_o not_o compeer_v at_o their_o summons_n even_o though_o they_o may_v have_v plead_v themselves_o innocent_a of_o any_o crime_n lay_v to_o their_o charge_n now_o if_o any_o will_v desire_v to_o know_v the_o reason_n why_o such_o a_o court_n can_v in_o conscience_n be_v own_v acknowledge_v or_o submit_v unto_o as_o a_o lawful_a judicature_n let_v he_o consider_v these_o particular_n &_o lay_v they_o together_o &_o he_o shall_v see_v clear_a reason_n for_o either_o decline_n or_o withdraw_v 1._o this_o be_v a_o judicature_n meddle_v with_o censure_n pure_o ecclesiastic_a such_o as_o suspension_n &_o deposition_n of_o minister_n &_o excommunication_n both_o of_o minister_n &_o people_n &_o therefore_o must_v be_v acknowledge_v to_o be_v a_o church_n judicature_n now_o there_o be_v no_o warrant_n for_o any_o such_o church_n judicature_n in_o all_o the_o new_a testament_n nor_o be_v there_o any_o precedent_n of_o the_o like_a to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o gospel_n &_o christian_n must_v acknowledge_v no_o church_n judicature_n but_o what_o have_v a_o special_a warrant_n from_o christ_n law_n &_o testament_n 2._o this_o be_v a_o church_n judicature_n have_v its_o rise_n power_n &_o commission_n only_o from_o the_o king_n &_o the_o king_n grant_v this_o power_n to_o this_o commission_n &_o authorize_v this_o court_n by_o virtue_n of_o his_o royal_a prerogative_n over_o all_o person_n and_o in_o all_o cause_n as_o well_o ecclesiastic_a as_o civil_a so_o that_o none_o can_v acknowledge_v this_o court_n but_o withal_o they_o must_v acknowledge_v the_o king_n prerogative_n royal_a &_o supremacy_n in_o all_o cause_n &_o over_o all_o person_n &_o particular_o they_o must_v acknowledge_v that_o pure_a &_o proper_a church_n power_n do_v proper_o reside_v in_o the_o person_n of_o the_o supreme_a magistrate_n &_o that_o he_o have_v proper_a power_n to_o suspend_v &_o depose_v minister_n &_o also_o to_o excommunicate_v &_o so_o have_v power_n to_o commiâ—…sionat_v any_o of_o his_o subject_n he_o think_v good_a for_o that_o effect_n but_o what_o presbyterian_a yea_o what_o sound_a protestant_n who_o be_v not_o devote_v to_o erasius_n antichristian_a notion_n will_n or_o can_v acknowledge_v this_o 3._o in_o this_o judicature_n civil_a person_n as_o such_o viz._n the_o chancellor_n thesaâ—…rer_n duke_n hamilton_n marquis_n of_o montrose_n earles_n lord_n &_o other_o who_o be_v no_o church_n officer_n have_v power_n in_o church_n matter_n viz_o to_o suspend_v depose_v &_o excommunicate_a but_o this_o be_v against_o all_o the_o discipline_n &_o law_n of_o christ_n house_n for_o christ_n will_v have_v the_o affair_n of_o his_o house_n govern_v by_o
be_v a_o new_a obligation_n add_v arise_v from_o the_o oath_n have_v not_o the_o covenant_n &_o oath_n which_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n swear_v concern_v moral_a duty_n the_o law_n &_o the_o worshipe_n of_o god_n a_o additional_a tie_n &_o obligation_n jer._n 50_o 5._o jos._n 24._o deut._n 29_o 3._o by_o this_o mean_v this_o author_n will_v take_v away_o this_o piece_n of_o god_n worship_n &_o service_n of_o vow_v &_o swear_v unto_o he_o for_o it_o must_v either_o be_v about_o thing_n necessary_a or_o about_o thing_n indifferent_a but_o he_o will_v have_v no_o oath_n or_o vow_n make_v about_o thing_n necessary_a because_o say_v he_o that_o be_v needless_a nor_o will_v he_o have_v any_o oath_n or_o vow_n make_v about_o thing_n indifferent_a as_o shall_v be_v see_v afterward_o &_o so_o if_o he_o speak_v truth_n there_o ought_v to_o be_v no_o vow_n or_o oath_n at_o all_o 4._o but_o why_o may_v not_o people_n look_v even_o to_o the_o covenant_n obligation_n in_o thing_n determine_v by_o the_o word_n do_v not_o god_n lay_v the_o breach_n of_o covenant_n oftentimes_o unto_o the_o charge_n of_o his_o people_n &_o do_v not_o this_o say_v that_o they_o be_v bind_v to_o look_v to_o their_o promise_n &_o obligation_n it_o be_v true_a that_o oath_n &_o covenant_n shall_v not_o be_v the_o only_a ground_n upon_o which_o to_o plead_v the_o lawfulness_n of_o such_o or_o such_o thing_n yet_o these_o promise_n vow_n &_o covenant_n aught_o to_o have_v their_o own_o secondary_a place_n so_o then_o it_o be_v a_o poor_a thing_n to_o say_v that_o such_o as_o plead_v for_o the_o stand_a force_n &_o obligation_n of_o the_o covenant_n must_v suppone_v that_o episcopacy_n be_v a_o thing_n indifferent_a for_o by_o this_o same_o reason_n they_o must_v suppone_v also_o that_o the_o other_o great_a duty_n which_o be_v engage_v to_o in_o that_o covenant_n relate_v to_o true_a religion_n &_o a_o holy_a life_n from_o which_o himself_n say_v pag._n 37._o no_o power_n on_o earth_n can_v loose_v &_o to_o which_o they_o be_v indispensable_o tie_v be_v of_o a_o indifferent_a nature_n which_o be_v most_o reasonless_a &_o absurd_a 5._o this_o be_v a_o hard_a case_n unto_o which_o this_o author_n will_v bring_v the_o covenanter_n viz._n that_o either_o they_o must_v quit_v the_o obligation_n of_o the_o covenant_n or_o else_o say_v that_o all_o those_o particular_n swear_v to_o in_o the_o second_o article_n which_o be_v the_o article_n he_o main_o instance_v be_v but_o matter_n of_o indifferency_n and_o consequent_o say_v that_o not_o only_a prelacy_n in_o its_o height_n as_o hierarchicall_a but_o popery_n heresy_n schism_n &_o every_o thing_n which_o be_v contrary_a to_o sound_v doctrine_n &_o the_o power_n of_o godliness_n be_v matter_n of_o indifferency_n but_o will_v he_o say_v so_o in_o his_o own_o case_n if_o one_o who_o have_v take_v the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n or_o fidelity_n to_o his_o lawful_a prince_n or_o the_o oath_n de_fw-fr fideli_fw-la administratione_fw-la in_o some_o office_n or_o other_o shall_v afterward_o allege_v that_o these_o bond_n do_v not_o bind_v he_o for_o either_o the_o matter_n there_o oblige_v to_o be_v a_o thing_n indifferent_a &_o if_o so_o he_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o wrong_v his_o liberty_n or_o else_o duty_n antecedent_n to_o the_o oath_n &_o then_o the_o oath_n have_v no_o force_n on_o he_o &_o he_o be_v no_o way_n perjure_v though_o he_o cross_v a_o hundred_o of_o those_o oath_n now_o what_o will_v this_o author_n reply_n in_o this_o case_n have_v he_o not_o as_o it_o be_v usual_a for_o such_o as_o pleaâ—…d_v for_o error_n in_o seek_v to_o wound_v the_o covenanter_n kill_v himself_o &_o what_o evasion_n he_o find_v out_o for_o subject_n to_o reject_v all_o the_o bond_n of_o oath_n impose_v by_o superior_n every_o one_o see_v and_o whether_o in_o so_o do_v he_o do_v his_o maj._n good_a service_n &_o act_v the_o part_n of_o a_o loyal_a subject_n and_o faithful_a casuist_n any_o may_v judge_v but_o to_o proceed_v in_o the_o examination_n of_o the_o case_n set_v down_o 4._o let_v this_o also_o be_v give_v unto_o this_o author_n though_o it_o may_v not_o be_v grant_v he_o will_v not_o gain_v his_o cause_n for_o let_v it_o be_v suppon_v that_o episcopacy_n be_v a_o thing_n indifferent_a will_v it_o thence_o follow_v that_o the_o church_n may_v not_o determine_v in_o a_o matter_n of_o indifferency_n concern_v church_n government_n without_o the_o supreme_a magistrat_n express_a consent_n whether_o be_v the_o church_n or_o the_o magistrate_n the_o fit_a judge_n of_o that_o government_n which_o best_o suit_v the_o church_n &_o tend_v most_o to_o edification_n &_o be_v most_o expedient_a whether_o be_v the_o church_n that_o live_v under_o the_o turk_n more_o able_a to_o judge_v of_o the_o most_o expedient_a edify_a way_n of_o church_n government_n or_o the_o turk_n himself_o if_o he_o reply_v that_o he_o speak_v of_o christian_a magistrate_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o heathen_n be_v as_o essential_o magistrate_n as_o christian_n be_v &_o that_o text_n numb_a 30._o ground_v no_o more_o a_o analogy_n for_o christian_a magistrate_n then_o for_o heathen_n and_o if_o that_o be_v a_o law_n than_o he_o will_v remember_v that_o non_fw-la est_fw-la distinguendum_fw-la ubi_fw-la lex_fw-la non_fw-la distinguit_fw-la &_o that_o christian_n may_v be_v subject_n unto_o heathen_a magistrate_n be_v beyond_o all_o question_n and_o therefore_o if_o this_o argue_a hold_n good_a a_o christian_a church_n live_v under_o the_o turk_n may_v not_o vow_v to_o maintain_v and_o follow_v such_o a_o form_n of_o church_n government_n as_o they_o judge_v most_o agreeable_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n most_o advantageous_a for_o the_o end_n of_o government_n because_o forsooth_o it_o be_v a_o prejudging_a of_o the_o right_n of_o the_o great_a turk_n their_o superior_a if_o he_o reply_v that_o the_o case_n be_v alter_v because_o of_o the_o turk_n be_v grant_v liberty_n unto_o these_o church_n to_o do_v in_o these_o thing_n as_o they_o think_v meet_v ans._n then_o the_o turk_n be_v a_o better_a friend_n unto_o the_o church_n than_o the_o christian_a magistrate_n &_o it_o be_v better_o for_o the_o church_n to_o be_v under_o the_o turk_n then_o under_o a_o christian_a magistrate_n 5._o let_v all_o this_o be_v yet_o grant_v by_o way_n of_o supposition_n he_o will_v not_o gain_v his_o point_n for_o their_o oath_n in_o this_o covenant_n do_v not_o prejudge_v the_o right_n of_o the_o superior_a because_o they_o swear_v only_o to_o endeavour_v in_o their_o several_a place_n &_o calling_n such_o &_o such_o alteration_n &_o what_o encroachment_n can_v this_o make_v upon_o the_o superior_n right_o may_v not_o a_o wife_n or_o a_o daughter_n swear_v in_o their_o place_n &_o according_a to_o their_o calling_n to_o endeavour_v the_o alteration_n of_o such_o or_o such_o a_o thing_n in_o the_o family_n &_o yet_o never_o attempt_v it_o without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o parent_n or_o husband_n may_v not_o here_o oath_n be_v lawful_a &_o bind_v hâ—…re_o to_o use_v all_o fair_a &_o lawful_a mean_n to_o move_v &_o incline_v the_o parent_n or_o husband_n there_o unto_o so_o that_o what_o ever_o he_o be_v please_v to_o say_v of_o the_o way_n of_o scotland_n their_o carry_v on_o that_o business_n in_o which_o how_o sowle_o he_o err_v may_v be_v show_v hereafter_o be_v it_o grant_v to_o he_o will_v make_v nothing_o against_o the_o covenant_n concern_v the_o obligation_n of_o which_o be_v the_o difference_n now_o till_o than_o he_o make_v it_o appear_v that_o the_o covenant_n as_o word_v do_v direct_o prejudge_v the_o right_n of_o the_o superior_a his_o alledgiance_n be_v frivolous_a &_o groundless_a 6._o this_o may_v be_v grant_v to_o he_o also_o which_o yet_o can_v be_v do_v &_o his_o cause_n gain_v no_o advantage_n &_o that_o for_o this_o reason_n because_o that_o place_n numb_a 30._o expon_v accord-to_a his_o own_o gloss_n &_o commentary_n make_v for_o the_o covenanter_n every_o way_n for._n 1._o they_o have_v no_o open_a dissent_n declare_v it_o be_v true_a there_o be_v mention_v make_v of_o a_o proclamation_n declare_v it_o unlawful_a to_o enter_v into_o that_o covenant_n but_o mr_n crofton_n in_o his_o analepsis_n analephthe_n pag._n 120._o say_v that_o it_o be_v not_o regular_a be_v do_v without_o the_o advice_n of_o his_o council_n who_o be_v veil_v by_o the_o session_n of_o parliament_n &_o show_v also_o how_o it_o be_v a_o breach_n of_o privilege_n but_o as_o to_o that_o this_o may_v satisfy_v that_o as_o that_o proclamation_n do_v not_o annul_v the_o act_n but_o only_o prohibit_v it_o so_o it_o do_v not_o concern_v they_o in_o scotland_n now_o if_o the_o parent_n or_o husband_n hold_v his_o peace_n the_o oath_n be_v confirm_v requiritur_fw-la say_v doct_n sanders_n de_fw-fr jur_fw-fr prom_fw-la obl_n
government_n be_v which_o by_o this_o covenant_n they_o be_v bind_v to_o own_o &_o to_o continue_v in_o &_o consequent_o what_o government_n be_v abjure_v thereby_o therefore_o all_o the_o difficulty_n be_v to_o know_v what_o that_o government_n be_v which_o the_o church_n do_v own_o &_o yet_o there_o be_v no_o difficulty_n here_o for_o it_o be_v as_o clear_v as_o the_o sun_n at_o noonday_n that_o it_o be_v church_n government_n by_o presbytery_n synod_n &_o assembly_n which_o they_o both_o before_o at_z &_o after_o that_o time_n do_v own_o &_o defend_v till_o it_o be_v violent_o take_v away_o and_o if_o the_o citation_n of_o the_o assembly_n 1638_o will_v amount_v to_o this_o they_o will_v sufficient_o declare_v that_o episcopacy_n be_v abjure_v at_o that_o time_n and_o whether_o their_o citation_n shall_v do_v so_o or_o not_o the_o indifferent_a reader_n may_v judge_v when_o he_o have_v consider_v &_o lay_v together_o these_o two_o &_o twenty_o particular_n into_o which_o the_o citation_n shall_v be_v branch_v forth_o 1._o when_o the_o church_n have_v be_v wreâ—…ing_v &_o can_v not_o prevail_v against_o bishop_n from_o the_o year_n 1571_o unto_o the_o year_n 1575._o &_o be_v continual_o weary_v with_o complaint_n give_v in_o against_o they_o they_o enter_v at_o last_o into_o a_o search_n of_o the_o office_n itself_o &_o do_v agree_v in_o this_o that_o the_o name_n bishop_n be_v common_a to_o every_o one_o who_o have_v a_o particular_a flock_n to_o which_o he_o preach_v &_o administrate_v the_o sacrament_n &_o so_o it_o can_v not_o design_n a_o distinct_a officer_n 2._o anno_fw-la 1576._o the_o assembly_n do_v censure_v such_o prelate_n as_o have_v not_o betake_v themselves_o to_o some_o particular_a flock_n 3._o in_o the_o assembly_n 1578_o the_o second_o book_n of_o discipline_n be_v unanimous_o agree_v upon_o 4_o at_o another_o assembly_n that_o same_o year_n the_o moderator_n tell_v montrose_n chanceler_n seaton_n &_o lindsay_n that_o they_o have_v draw_v up_o out_o of_o the_o pure_a fountain_n of_o god_n word_n such_o a_o discipline_n as_o be_v meet_v to_o remain_v in_o this_o church_n 5._o at_o that_o same_o assembly_n it_o be_v ordain_v that_o such_o as_o be_v call_v bishop_n shall_v be_v content_a to_o be_v pastor_n of_o one_o flock_n shall_v usurp_v no_o criminal_a jurisdiction_n shall_v not_o vote_n in_o parliament_n without_o a_o commission_n from_o the_o church_n shall_v not_o empire_n over_o their_o particular_a eldership_n &_o shall_v not_o usurp_v the_o power_n of_o presbytery_n 6._o an._n 1579_o the_o assembly_n judge_v that_o every_o meeting_n for_o exercise_n may_v be_v account_v a_o presbytery_n 7._o an._n 1580._o after_o deliberation_n it_o be_v find_v that_o the_o office_n of_o prelate_n be_v pretend_v &_o have_v no_o warrant_n in_o the_o word_n and_o they_o ordain_v that_o such_o shall_v dimit_v &_o leave_v the_o examine_v as_o a_o office_n unto_o which_o they_o be_v not_o call_v of_o god_n &_o this_o be_v before_o as_o be_v say_v above_o the_o subscription_n of_o the_o covenant_n 8._o the_o same_o assembly_n send_v some_o commissioner_n to_o his_o maj._n desire_v that_o the_o book_n of_o policy_n may_v be_v establish_v by_o a_o act_n of_o council_n until_o the_o meeting_n of_o a_o parliament_n 9_o in_o the_o assembly_n 1581._o at_o glasgow_n the_o act_n of_o the_o former_a assembly_n at_o dundee_n be_v explain_v &_o iâ—…_n be_v show_v that_o thereby_o the_o church_n do_v condemn_v the_o whole_a state_n of_o bishop_n as_o they_o be_v then_o in_o scotland_n 10._o at_o this_o assembly_n the_o confession_n of_o faith_n be_v present_v &_o the_o plot_n of_o presbytery_n with_o the_o king_n letter_n to_o the_o nobleman_n &_o gentleman_n of_o the_o country_n for_o further_a the_o erection_n of_o presbytery_n &_o thus_o at_o the_o very_o present_v of_o the_o confession_n to_o the_o assembly_n to_o be_v subscribe_v the_o king_n &_o the_o assembly_n agree_v in_o one_o judgement_n as_o to_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n viz._n that_o it_o shall_v be_v presbyterial_a &_o according_a to_o this_o harmonious_a desire_n presbytery_n be_v erect_v in_o several_a place_n 11._o in_o that_o same_o assembly_n the_o second_o book_n of_o discipline_n be_v insert_v in_o the_o registres_n of_o the_o church_n &_o immediate_o after_o the_o covenant_n be_v insert_v that_o all_o posterity_n may_v see_v that_o the_o government_n which_o they_o swear_v to_o maintain_v &_o own_v in_o the_o confession_n or_o covenant_n be_v the_o same_o which_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o book_n of_o discipline_n &_o thus_o that_o book_n of_o discipline_n &_o the_o confession_n or_o covenant_n do_v harmonious_o accord_v 12._o anno_fw-la 1581._o the_o assembly_n will_v not_o suffer_v mr_n montgomery_n minister_n at_o sterlin_n to_o become_v bishop_n of_o glasgow_n but_o command_v he_o to_o waire_z on_o his_o ministry_n at_o sterlin_n under_o the_o pain_n of_o excommunication_n 13._o in_o the_o same_o assembly_n it_o be_v acknowledge_v that_o the_o estate_n of_o bishop_n be_v condemn_v by_o the_o church_n a_o commission_n for_o erect_v of_o more_o presbytery_n be_v grant_v and_o a_o new_a ordinance_n make_v for_o subscribeing_n the_o covenant_n can_v any_o man_n now_o doubt_v what_o that_o government_n be_v which_o the_o church_n in_o those_o day_n own_v by_o that_o covenant_n 14._o anno_fw-la 1582._o a_o new_a commission_n be_v grant_v for_o erect_v of_o more_o presbytery_n &_o mr_n montgomery_n for_o usurp_v the_o place_n of_o a_o bishop_n be_v ordain_v to_o be_v excommunicate_v for_o presbytery_n &_o prelacy_n be_v incompatible_a 15_o in_o another_o assembly_n that_o same_o year_n commission_n be_v give_v to_o some_o presbytery_n to_o try_v &_o censure_v such_o as_o be_v call_v bishop_n and_o some_o be_v send_v unto_o the_o council_n to_o desire_v their_o approbation_n of_o a_o act_n for_o establish_v of_o presbytery_n synod_n &_o assembly_n do_v the_o church_n incline_v any_o thing_n to_o prelacy_n then_o 16._o anno_fw-la 1586._o it_o be_v determine_v at_o a_o assembly_n that_o there_o be_v no_o other_o church_n officer_n set_v down_o in_o the_o scripture_n beside_o pastor_n doctor_n elder_n &_o deacon_n that_o shall_v be_v in_o the_o church_n now_o 17._o anno_fw-la 1587._o it_o be_v ordain_v at_o a_o assembly_n that_o the_o admission_n of_o mr_n montgomery_n suppose_v but_o to_o the_o temporality_n of_o the_o bishopric_n of_o glasgow_n shall_v be_v annul_v with_o all_o possible_a diligence_n that_o slander_n may_v be_v remove_v from_o the_o church_n 18._o in_o the_o same_o assembly_n there_o be_v a_o letter_n draw_v up_o unto_o his_o maj._n show_v that_o they_o find_v the_o office_n of_o bishop_n not_o agreeable_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n but_o damn_v in_o diverse_a assembly_n 19_o anno_fw-la 1590._o when_o the_o confession_n or_o covenant_n be_v subscribe_v universal_o of_o new_a the_o assembly_n desire_v a_o ratification_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o kirk_n in_o her_o jurisdiction_n &_o discipline_n in_o presbytery_n synod_n and_o general_a assembly_n 20._o it_o be_v ordain_v also_o that_o all_o intrant_n shall_v subscribe_v the_o book_n of_o discipline_n especial_o the_o head_n controvert_v &_o also_o all_o who_o be_v present_o in_o office_n under_o the_o pain_n of_o excommunication_n 21._o in_o the_o assembly_n 1591._o the_o forementioned_a act_n be_v renew_v 22._o anno_fw-la 1592._o commissioner_n be_v send_v to_o attend_v the_o parliament_n &_o to_o desire_v a_o rescinde_v of_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n anno_fw-la 1584._o make_v in_o prejudice_n of_o of_o the_o church_n &_o a_o ratify_n of_o the_o discipline_n of_o the_o church_n both_o which_o be_v grant_v now_o the_o reader_n may_v judge_v from_o these_o particular_n what_o be_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o church_n of_o scotland_n at_o that_o time_n of_o the_o confession_n or_o covenant_n &_o whether_o these_o citation_n amount_v to_o any_o thing_n or_o not_o and_o whether_o or_o not_o this_o author_n have_v any_o reason_n to_o slight_v &_o undervalue_v so_o far_o as_o he_o do_v the_o pain_n take_v by_o that_o reverend_a assembly_n to_o clear_v the_o oath_n according_a to_o the_o sense_n of_o those_o who_o first_o take_v it_o but_o he_o add_v that_o episcopacy_n be_v not_o account_v unlawful_a even_o in_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o church_n within_o six_o year_n after_o where_o it_o be_v declare_v that_o the_o name_n bishop_n have_v a_o special_a charge_n &_o function_n thereto_o annex_v by_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o that_o such_o may_v be_v admit_v to_o a_o benefiâ—…e_n ans._n it_o be_v true_a anno_fw-la 1586._o there_o be_v a_o conference_n draw_v on_o at_o haly_n rude_a house_n by_o the_o king_n betwixt_o some_o minister_n &_o some_o who_o he_o do_v commissionat_a which_o do_v conclude_v that_o the_o bishop_n shall_v have_v a_o care_n of_o one_o flock_n that_o he_o
only_o to_o the_o prophet_n 2._o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o church_n and_o discipline_n present_o exercise_v be_v confirm_v by_o diverse_a act_n of_o parliament_n and_o the_o office-bearer_n be_v now_o in_o peaceable_a possession_n thereof_o and_o this_o he_o do_v and_o a_o copy_n hereof_o be_v send_v through_o the_o presbitery_n to_o see_v if_o they_o will_v own_v the_o same_o and_o in_o testimony_n of_o their_o cheerful_a &_o hearty_a own_n thereof_o it_o be_v subscribe_v by_o three_o or_o four_o hundred_o minister_n this_o displease_v the_o king_n so_o that_o he_o by_o open_a proclamation_n command_v the_o commissioner_n of_o the_o church_n to_o depart_v out_o of_o edinburgh_n within_o twenty_o fowr_a hour_n under_o the_o pain_n of_o rebellion_n but_o notwithstanding_o of_o this_o they_o resolve_v to_o stay_v &_o to_o see_v that_o the_o church_n privilege_n shall_v not_o be_v wrong_v &_o send_v some_o of_o their_o number_n to_o speak_v to_o his_o mâ—…j_fw-la unto_o who_o he_o answer_v that_o if_o mr._n black_a will_v pass_v from_o his_o declinature_n or_o if_o they_o will_v declare_v that_o the_o declinature_n be_v not_o a_o general_n but_o only_o a_o particular_a one_o use_v in_o mr._n blacks_n case_n alone_o as_o be_v a_o cause_n of_o slander_n &_o pertain_v to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o church_n he_o will_v pass_v from_o the_o pursuit_n of_o mr._n black_a but_o after_o consultation_n the_o commissioner_n resolve_v to_o adhere_v unto_o the_o declinature_n unless_o his_o maj._n will_v pass_v from_o the_o process_n &_o remit_v the_o same_o unto_o the_o church_n judicatory_a &_o will_v make_v a_o act_n of_o council_n declare_v that_o no_o minister_n shall_v be_v charge_v for_o his_o preach_n etc._n etc._n whereupon_o the_o king_n charge_v the_o commissioner_n of_o new_a to_o depart_v &_o cause_v cite_v mr._n black_a unto_o the_o last_o of_o november_n &_o withal_o discharge_v all_o baron_n gentleman_n &_o other_o to_o meet_v with_o minister_n in_o their_o church_n assembly_n without_o his_o licence_n when_o the_o day_n of_o mr_n blacks_n compearance_n come_v the_o commissioner_n present_v a_o supplication_n desire_v they_o to_o remit_v the_o question_n unto_o the_o judge_n competent_a but_o the_o council_n go_v on_o &_o therefore_o they_o protest_v that_o the_o process_n in_o hand_n &_o whatsoever_o follow_v thereupon_o shall_v not_o prejudge_v the_o liberty_n of_o the_o church_n in_o matter_n of_o doctrine_n afterwards_o the_o king_n send_v unto_o the_o commissioner_n show_v he_o will_v be_v content_a with_o mr._n blacks_n simple_a declaration_n of_o the_o truth_n but_o worthy_a mr._n bruce_n answer_v that_o if_o the_o mater_fw-la do_v touch_v mr_n black_a alone_o they_o be_v content_a but_o the_o liberty_n of_o christ_n kingdom_n have_v receive_v such_o a_o wound_n by_o the_o proclamation_n publish_v the_o last_o saturday_n &_o that_o day_n by_o the_o usurpation_n of_o the_o council_n that_o if_o mr_n blacks_n life_n &_o the_o life_n of_o twenty_o other_o have_v be_v take_v it_o have_v not_o grieve_v the_o heart_n of_o the_o godly_a so_o much_o &_o that_o either_o these_o thing_n behove_v to_o be_v retreat_v or_o they_o will_v oppose_v so_o long_o as_o they_o have_v breath_n then_o the_o king_n condescend_v to_o publish_v by_o a_o declaration_n that_o he_o will_v not_o diminish_v any_o lawful_a power_n or_o liberty_n which_o they_o or_o their_o assembly_n have_v either_o by_o the_o word_n of_o god_n or_o law_n of_o the_o land_n &_o that_o the_o proclamation_n discharge_v baron_n &_o other_o to_o meet_v with_o minister_n be_v only_o mean_v of_o their_o meeting_n in_o arm_n &_o that_o the_o interloquâ—…tor_n of_o the_o council_n shall_v not_o be_v use_v against_o mr_n black_a or_o any_o other_o minister_n until_o a_o lawful_a general_n assembly_n provide_v that_o mr_n black_a will_v declare_v in_o his_o presence_n the_o truth_n of_o the_o point_v libel_v before_o some_o minister_n but_o afternoon_n the_o king_n mind_n be_v find_v change_v &_o because_o mr_n black_a will_v not_o acknowledge_v a_o offence_n he_o be_v condemn_v by_o the_o council_n &_o his_o punishment_n be_v remit_v to_o the_o king_n &_o till_o his_o pleasure_n be_v know_v he_o be_v confine_v then_o there_o be_v a_o bond_n devise_v to_o be_v subscribe_v by_o all_o the_o minister_n under_o the_o pain_n of_o the_o lose_v of_o their_o stipend_n the_o tenor_n whereof_o follow_v we_o the_o pastor_n &_o minister_n of_o god_n word_n undersubscribe_v humble_o acknowledge_v our_o duty_n to_o god_n &_o obedience_n to_o the_o king_n our_o sovereign_a lord_n who_o for_o conscience_n cause_n we_o ought_v to_o obey_v confess_v that_o his_o grace_n be_v sovereign_a judge_n to_o we_o &_o each_o one_o of_o we_o in_o all_o cause_n of_o sedition_n &_o treason_n &_o other_o criminal_a &_o civil_a matter_n &_o to_o all_o our_o speech_n which_o may_v import_v the_o say_n crime_n albeit_o utter_v by_o any_o of_o we_o public_o in_o the_o pulpit_n which_o god_n forbid_v or_o in_o any_o other_o place_n &_o that_o the_o say_v pulpit_n nor_o any_o other_o place_n whatsoever_o have_v not_o that_o privilege_n &_o immunity_n to_o be_v occasion_n or_o pretence_n to_o any_o of_o we_o of_o decline_v of_o his_o maj_n judgement_n in_o any_o of_o the_o say_n civil_a or_o criminal_a cause_n intend_v against_o we_o in_o any_o time_n come_v but_o rather_o that_o our_o offence_n be_v the_o great_a incase_o which_o god_n forbid_v any_o of_o we_o commit_v such_o crime_n in_o the_o said_n pulpit_n before_o the_o people_n where_o the_o word_n of_o god_n truth_n &_o salvation_n shall_v be_v preach_v by_o we_o to_o our_o flock_n in_o witness_v whereof_o &_o of_o the_o humble_a acknowledgement_n of_o our_o duty_n in_o the_o premise_n we_o have_v subscribe_v these_o present_n with_o our_o hand_n &_o be_v content_a that_o the_o famine_n be_v registrat_n in_o the_o book_n of_o secret_a council_n in_o futuram_fw-la rei_fw-la memoriam_fw-la but_o faithful_a minister_n refuse_v upon_o all_o hazard_n to_o subscribe_v the_o same_o see_v that_o it_o be_v a_o cross_n of_o their_o declinatour_n contrary_a to_o the_o act_n of_o the_o general_n assembly_n &_o to_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v in_o favour_n of_o the_o church_n yea_o &_o to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n because_o by_o this_o bond_n they_o shall_v have_v acknowledge_v the_o king_n to_o be_v both_o supreme_a &_o only_a judge_n over_o minister_n in_o all_o cause_n &_o so_o to_o have_v power_n of_o judge_v &_o depose_v they_o yea_o &_o of_o judge_v &_o try_v their_o preach_n if_o it_o be_v but_o colour_v with_o treason_n &_o sedition_n &_o of_o schism_n in_o the_o church_n which_o be_v sedition_n and_o see_v thereby_o they_o shall_v be_v bind_v up_o from_o faithful_a deal_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o lord_n &_o because_o they_o see_v it_o be_v devyse_v of_o purpose_n as_o a_o snare_n to_o their_o conscience_n after_o this_o anno_fw-la 1596._o the_o king_n drive_v on_o his_o design_n &_o indict_v a_o assembly_n at_o perth_n &_o form_v 55_o problem_n by_o which_o the_o discipline_n of_o the_o church_n former_o establish_v be_v question_v to_o be_v there_o debatéd_v these_o problem_n with_o the_o follow_a history_n at_o more_o length_n be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o the_o history_n pen_v by_o reverend_n &_o laborious_a mr_n petry_n &_o therefore_o a_o short_a relation_n shall_v suffice_v here_o &_o be_v persuade_v by_o his_o courtier_n that_o he_o shall_v never_o gain_v his_o purpose_n till_o first_o he_o take_v some_o course_n to_o break_v the_o union_n of_o the_o church_n he_o prevail_v with_o mr_n patrick_n galloway_n &_o mr_n james_n nicolson_n who_o have_v be_v chief_a a_o little_a before_o in_o advise_v mr_n black_a to_o decline_v &_o cause_v sir_n patrick_n murray_n deal_n with_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o north_n to_o subscribe_v the_o bond_n &_o to_o choose_v such_o &_o such_o person_n to_o the_o meeting_n at_o perth_n and_o when_o the_o time_n of_o meeting_n come_v these_o commissioner_n from_o the_o north_n be_v see_v go_v in_o company_n to_o the_o king_n &_o mr_n nicolson_n be_v with_o the_o king_n till_o midnight_n they_o be_v for_o all_o this_o two_o day_n in_o debate_v whether_o they_o be_v a_o lawful_a general_n assembly_n but_o honest_a man_n protest_v against_o it_o the_o meeting_n at_o length_n condiscend_v to_o these_o particular_n 1._o that_o no_o minister_n shall_v reprove_v his_o majesty_n law_n act_n or_o ordinance_n until_o such_o time_n as_o first_o he_o have_v by_o advyce_n of_o presbytery_n synod_n or_o assembly_n complain_v or_o seek_v remedy_n of_o the_o same_o 2._o that_o none_o shall_v be_v name_v in_o pulpit_n except_o the_o fault_n be_v notour_n by_o the_o person_n be_v fugitive_a convict_v by_o one_fw-mi assize_n excommunicate_v contumacious_a after_o citation_n or_o lawful_a
they_o concern_v the_o day_n which_o be_v the_o second_o &_o not_o the_o five_o that_o so_o such_o as_o will_v meet_v the_o second_o day_n be_v so_o few_o may_v easy_o be_v move_v to_o dissolve_v before_o the_o rest_n come_v who_o will_v intend_v only_o to_o keep_v the_o five_o day_n but_o the_o honest_a party_n perceive_v how_o their_o liberty_n be_v now_o in_o danger_n do_v resolve_v to_o meet_v at_o aberdeen_n &_o according_o there_o come_v from_o part_n neerby_o some_o against_o the_o second_o of_o july_n unto_o who_o lawreston_n his_o maj._n commissioner_n present_v a_o letter_n from_o the_o council_n &_o desire_v a_o answer_n they_o reply_v that_o they_o behoove_v first_o to_o constitute_v themselves_o &_o after_o he_o have_v withdraw_v they_o choose_v a_o moderator_n &_o clerk_n &_o then_o read_v the_o letter_n wherein_o there_o be_v two_o thing_n desire_v first_o that_o they_o will_v dissolve_v the_o meeting_n &_o next_o that_o they_o will_v appoint_v no_o other_o day_n until_o 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the_o church_n as_o judge_n competent_a within_o this_o realm_n &_o see_v we_o be_v call_v before_o your_o lo_o to_o hear_v &_o see_v it_o find_v &_o declare_v that_o we_o have_v contemptuous_o &_o seditious_o convene_v &_o assemble_v ourselves_o in_o a_o general_n assembly_n at_o aberdeen_n the_o first_o tuysday_n of_o july_n last_o &_o the_o say_a assembly_n to_o be_v declare_v unlawful_a as_o a_o more_o length_n be_v contain_v in_o the_o summons_n execute_v against_o we_o we_o in_o consideration_n of_o the_o premise_n &_o other_o reason_n to_o be_v give_v in_o by_o we_o have_v just_a cause_n to_o decline_v your_o lo._n judgement_n as_o no_o way_n competent_a in_o the_o cause_n above_o specify_v &_o by_o these_o present_v we_o simpliciter_fw-la decline_v the_o same_o see_v we_o be_v most_o willing_a to_o submit_v ourselves_o unto_o the_o trial_n of_o a_o ge_n nerall_a assembly_n which_o be_v only_o the_o judge_n competent_a when_o the_o king_n hear_v of_o this_o declinature_n he_o lend_v down_o direction_n to_o the_o council_n to_o proceed_v against_o they_o according_a to_o the_o law_n &_o send_v down_o the_o earl_n of_o dumbar_n for_o that_o effect_n whereupon_o six_o of_o they_o viz_o mrs_n john_n forbes_n john_n welch_n andrew_n duncan_n john_n sharp_a robert_n dury_n &_o alexander_n strachan_n be_v indict_v of_o high_a treason_n upon_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n 1584._o &_o sist_v before_o a_o assize_n at_o lithgow_n and_o what_o by_o illegal_a procedure_n &_o threaten_n with_o fair_a promise_n use_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o dumber_n unto_o the_o assiser_n some_o of_o who_o be_v his_o own_o near_a kinssolk_n &_o particular_o by_o assurance_n that_o the_o king_n will_v not_o take_v their_o life_n they_o be_v declare_v guilty_a of_o treason_n by_o nine_o of_o the_o fifteen_o assiser_n &_o so_o send_v back_o to_o their_o prison_n then_o do_v the_o king_n send_v for_o mrs_n andro_n melvin_n james_n melvin_n james_n balfour_n william_n watson_n william_n scot_n john_n carmichel_n &_o adam_n colt_n &_o detain_v they_o long_o at_o london_n seek_v to_o entangle_v they_o with_o question_n &_o at_o length_n mr_n andro_n melvin_n be_v imprison_v in_o the_o tower_n till_o the_o duke_n of_o boulogne_n three_o year_n thereafter_o procure_v liberty_n to_o he_o to_o go_v with_o he_o mr_n james_n melvin_n die_v at_o berwick_n &_o the_o rest_n be_v confine_v to_o several_a place_n of_o the_o country_n while_o these_o minister_n be_v at_o london_n the_o king_n signify_v his_o mind_n that_o the_o six_o condemn_a minister_n shall_v be_v banish_v out_o of_o his_o dominion_n &_o the_o other_o eight_o shall_v be_v consign_v as_o follow_v viz_o mr_n farm_n in_o bute_n mr_n monro_n in_o kâ—…ntire_a mr_n youngson_n in_o arran_n mr_n irvine_n in_o orkney_n mr_n william_n forbes_n in_o yetland_n mr_n grace_n in_o caitnesse_n mr_n english_a in_o southerland_n &_o mr_n rosse_n in_o lewes_n in_o this_o same_o year_n anno_fw-la 1606._o there_o be_v a_o parliament_n convene_v in_o july_n which_o acknowledge_v his_o maj._n sovereign_a authority_n princely_a power_n royal_a prerogative_n &_o privilege_n of_o the_o crown_n over_o all_o estate_n person_n &_o cause_n &_o promise_v to_o maintain_v the_o same_o with_o their_o life_n land_n &_o good_n &_o restore_v the_o bishop_n to_o their_o ancient_n &_o accustom_a honour_n dignity_n prerogative_n previlege_n live_n land_n teind_n rend_v three_o &_o estate_n &_o rescind_v the_o act_n of_o annexation_n unto_o this_o parliament_n the_o commissioner_n from_o synod_n &_o presbitery_n give_v in_o a_o protestation_n desire_v they_o to_o keep_v within_o their_o due_a bound_n &_o reserve_v unto_o the_o lord_n that_o glory_n which_o he_o will_v communicate_v neither_o to_o man_n nor_o angel_n viz_o to_o prescribe_v from_o his_o holy_a mountain_n a_o lively_a pattern_n according_a to_o which_o his_o own_o tabernacle_n shall_v be_v frame_v &_o that_o they_o will_v not_o bring_v into_o the_o kirk_n of_o god_n the_o ordinance_n of_o man_n which_o have_v be_v find_v the_o ground_n of_o much_o evil_n &_o of_o that_o antichristian_a hierarchy_n that_o they_o will_v not_o build_v jericho_n again_o contrare_fw-la to_o their_o oath_n &_o subscription_n nor_o suffer_v that_o estate_n of_o bishop_n to_o arise_v which_o they_o offer_v to_o prove_v to_o be_v against_o the_o word_n of_o god_n the_o ancient_a father_n &_o canon_n of_o the_o church_n the_o modern_a most_o learned_a &_o godly_a divine_n the_o doctrine_n &_o constitution_n of_o the_o church_n of_o scotland_n the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n the_o well_o &_o honour_n of_o the_o king_n maj._n the_o peace_n &_o quyetness_n of_o the_o realm_n &_o the_o well_o of_o all_o &_o every_o one_o of_o the_o subject_n and_o then_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o church_n in_o general_a &_o of_o their_o presbytery_n &_o in_o their_o own_o name_n &_o of_o all_o other_o pastor_n for_o discharge_v of_o their_o duty_n &_o conscience_n they_o do_v protest_v against_o bishopry_a &_o bishop_n &_o against_o the_o erection_n confirmation_n or_o ratification_n thereof_o require_v the_o famine_n to_o be_v registrate_v this_o protestation_n be_v subscribe_v by_o many_o minister_n &_o among_o other_o by_o mr_n adam_n banatine_n mr_n john_n abernethy_n &_o mr_n william_n couper_n who_o afterward_o become_v bishop_n themselves_o when_o prelate_n be_v thus_o advance_v to_o their_o civil_a dignity_n there_o be_v way_n assay_v for_o advance_v they_o in_o their_o spiritual_a power_n and_o this_o same_o year_n there_o be_v a_o assembly_n indict_v at_o lithgow_n the_o 10_o of_o december_n but_o only_o some_o presbytery_n in_o who_o the_o king_n confide_v most_o be_v advertise_v hereof_o &_o the_o business_n be_v carry_v so_o close_o that_o the_o moderator_n of_o the_o last_o assembly_n know_v nothing_o of_o it_o here_o after_o some_o debate_n the_o overture_n propound_v by_o his_o
inform_v write_v unto_o the_o duke_n of_o lennox_n marquis_n of_o hamilton_n &_o the_o earl_n of_o morton_n to_o know_v if_o his_o maj._n will_v accept_v of_o a_o supplication_n &_o send_v one_o unto_o they_o to_o be_v present_v by_o they_o but_o the_o king_n will_v not_o look_v upon_o it_o at_o length_n he_o be_v move_v to_o send_v the_o marquis_n of_o hamilton_n down_o towards_o scotland_n to_o labour_v by_o all_o mean_n to_o settle_v peace_n but_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n there_o be_v a_o ship_n send_v from_o london_n with_o ammunition_n unto_o the_o castle_n of_o edinburgh_n which_o because_o not_o usual_a be_v take_v notic_a of_o &_o the_o covenanter_n fear_v the_o worst_a resolve_v to_o watch_v the_o castle_n that_o none_o of_o it_o shall_v be_v take_v in_o when_o hamilton_n come_v down_o the_o covenanter_n petition_n for_o a_o free_a general_n assembly_n &_o a_o lawful_a parliament_n he_o reply_v that_o he_o be_v not_o able_a to_o grant_v either_o unless_o they_o will_v render_v back_o their_o subscribe_v covenant_n but_o this_o they_o can_v not_o do_v without_o open_a perjury_n so_o that_o he_o resolve_v to_o return_v but_o first_o july_n 4_o he_o publish_v a_o declaration_n against_o which_o contrary_a to_o their_o resolution_n for_o they_o be_v make_v to_o believe_v it_o be_v some_o other_o thing_n then_o indeed_o it_o be_v they_o draw_v up_o a_o protestation_n &_o hear_v that_o the_o council_n have_v approve_v of_o the_o say_a proclamation_n they_o prepare_v a_o supplication_n but_o the_o council_n do_v not_o suffer_v the_o act_n to_o be_v record_v but_o do_v tear_v it_o in_o piece_n &_o thereafter_o hamilton_n &_o the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o council_n declare_v solemn_o that_o the_o act_n of_o the_o council_n be_v no_o approbation_n of_o the_o same_o but_o a_o warrant_n to_o the_o clerk_n to_o cause_n publish_v it_o when_o the_o marquis_n of_o hamilton_n be_v go_v back_o to_o london_n again_o he_o promise_v to_o procure_v a_o warrant_n from_o his_o maj._n for_o a_o general_n assembly_n before_o the_o 22_o of_o septr_n otherways_o they_o shall_v have_v free_a liberty_n to_o appoint_v one_o themselves_o and_o when_o according_a to_o his_o promise_n he_o return_v again_o he_o bring_v a_o proclamation_n with_o he_o tacit_o condemn_v all_o the_o proceed_n of_o the_o covenanter_n &_o mar_v the_o freedom_n of_o a_o assembly_n and_o therefore_o the_o covenanter_n be_v constrain_v to_o make_v use_n of_o a_o protestation_n against_o it_o sept_n 22._o on_o the_o same_o day_n also_o do_v the_o council_n publish_v his_o maj._n indictment_n of_o a_o assembly_n to_o be_v hold_v at_o glasgow_n nou._n 21._o &_o of_o a_o parliament_n to_o be_v hold_v at_o edinburgh_n the_o 15_o of_o may_v thereafter_o anno_fw-la 1639._o as_o also_o a_o new_a engine_n be_v use_v for_o disappoint_v the_o covenanter_n in_o their_o explicatory_a addition_n viz._n the_o council_n at_o the_o king_n command_v subscribe_v the_o national_n covenant_n &_o the_o bond_n for_o his_o maj._n preservation_n &_o appoint_v commissioner_n to_o see_v it_o do_v through_o the_o kingdom_n but_o withal_o there_o be_v a_o clause_n add_v viz._n we_o subscribe_v the_o confession_n of_o faith_n of_o &_o according_a to_o the_o date_n &_o tenor_n anno_fw-la 1580._o &_o 1590._o &_o as_o it_o be_v then_o profess_v within_o this_o kingdom_n suppose_v but_o by_o a_o gross_a mistake_n that_o at_o that_o time_n prelacy_n &_o ceremony_n be_v then_o profess_v but_o the_o prelate_n fear_v this_o will_v not_o abide_v the_o trial_n desire_v the_o council_n to_o sign_n a_o writing_n oblige_v themselves_o to_o defend_v episcopacy_n sâ—…o_o show_v that_o episcopacy_n be_v not_o abjure_v by_o the_o covenant_n bâ—…_n 〈◊〉_d deâ—…e_n be_v not_o grant_v at_o the_o day_n appoint_v the_o assembly_n at_o glasgow_n be_v open_v up_o notwithstanding_o of_o some_o indirect_a mean_n use_v by_o the_o prelate_n to_o hinder_v it_o the_o prelate_n be_v summon_v compeer_n not_o but_o decline_v the_o judicatory_a within_o some_o day_n the_o marquis_n of_o hamilton_n be_v the_o king_n commissioner_n offer_v to_o dissolve_v the_o assembly_n &_o charge_v they_o to_o depart_v &_o so_o remove_v himself_o but_o though_o this_o be_v very_o astonish_v yet_o they_o do_v resolve_v to_o hold_v the_o court_n of_o christ_n &_o in_o so_o do_v 〈◊〉_d obey_v god_n â—…ather_o than_o man_n &_o then_o do_v take_v into_o consideration_n the_o ground_n of_o the_o declinature_n which_o may_v be_v see_v atlength_n in_o print_a paper_n &_o in_o mr_n spang_n historia_n motuâ—…_n etc._n etc._n upon_o the_o 29_o of_o nou._n his_o maj._n commissioner_n publish_v a_o proclamation_n command_v their_o dissolution_n against_o which_o there_o be_v a_o protestation_n draw_v up_o answer_v what_o be_v allaidge_v in_o the_o proclamation_n the_o assembly_n do_v proceed_v &_o after_o some_o search_n find_v that_o all_o these_o meeting_n of_o minister_n which_o have_v bring_v in_o these_o innovation_n that_o have_v trouble_v the_o church_n so_o much_o be_v no_o lawful_a general_n assembly_n by_o sundry_a reason_n confirm_v by_o the_o register_n of_o the_o assembly_n by_o the_o book_n of_o presbitery_n by_o the_o king_n maj._n own_o letter_n &_o by_o the_o testimony_n of_o diverse_a old_a reverend_a minister_n verify_v the_o same_o iâ—…_n the_o face_n of_o the_o assembly_n and_o so_o declare_v that_o these_o meeting_n at_o lithgow_n 1606_o &_o 1608_o at_o glasgow_n 1610_o at_o aberdeen_n 1616_o at_o st_n andrews_n 1617._o &_o at_o perth_n 1608._o be_v from_o the_o beginning_n unfree_a unlawful_a &_o incumbent_a assembly_n the_o reason_n be_v more_o full_o to_o be_v see_v in_o the_o print_a record_n of_o the_o assembly_n likewise_o they_o condemn_v the_o book_n of_o commâ—…n_a prayer_n because_o deâ—…ysed_v &_o bring_v in_o by_o the_o pretend_a pâ—…ts_n without_o direction_n from_o the_o church_n and_o pressâ—…d_v on_o minister_n without_o warrant_n from_o the_o church_n because_o 〈◊〉_d contain_v a_o popish_a frame_n &_o form_n of_o divine_a service_n many_o popish_a error_n &_o ceremony_n the_o seed_n of_o manifold_a &_o gross_a superstition_n &_o idolatry_n &_o so_o repugnant_a to_o the_o doctrine_n discipline_n &_o order_n of_o the_o church_n to_o the_o confession_n of_o faith_n constitution_n of_o general_n assembly_n &_o act_n of_o parliament_n establish_v the_o true_a religion_n so_o do_v they_o condemn_v the_o book_n of_o canon_n as_o devise_v by_o prelate_n without_o warrant_n &_o direction_n from_o the_o general_n assembly_n to_o establishâ—…â—…nicall_a power_n in_o their_o own_o person_n over_o the_o worshipe_n of_o god_n man_n conscience_n liberty_n &_o good_n &_o to_o overthrow_v the_o whole_a discipline_n &_o government_n of_o the_o church_n by_o geneâ—…ll_n &_o provincial_a assembly_n by_o preâ—…biteries_n &_o session_n &_o 〈◊〉_d contrary_a to_o the_o confessâ—…_n of_o faith_n the_o establish_a goâ—…nement_n the_o book_n of_o discipline_n &_o the_o act_n &_o constituâ—…ons_n of_o the_o church_n so_o they_o condemn_v the_o book_n of_o conscience_n â—…tion_n &_o ordination_n as_o be_v inâ—…ced_v without_o waâ—…_n civil_a or_o ecclesiastic_a establiâ—…hing_v offâ—…es_n in_o godâ—…_n house_n without_o warrant_n of_o hiâ—…_n word_n as_o 〈◊〉_d to_o the_o discipline_n &_o constitution_n of_o the_o church_n &_o as_o impede_v the_o entry_n of_o fit_a &_o â—…orthy_a man_n to_o the_o ministry_n &_o the_o discharge_n of_o their_o duty_n â—…er_v their_o entry_n they_o condemn_v the_o high_a commâ—…_n as_o â—…cted_v without_o the_o conseur_fw-fr of_o church_n or_o state_n as_o subvert_v the_o ordinary_a church_n judicatories_n as_o arbitraâ—…y_v &_o not_o regulate_v â—…y_a law_n civil_a or_o ecclesiastic_a as_o give_v to_o church_n man_n the_o power_n of_o both_o sword_n &_o to_o person_n mere_o civil_a the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n &_o so_o as_o unlawful_a in_o itself_o &_o prejudicial_a to_o the_o â—…ties_n of_o christ_n church_n &_o kingdom_n &_o the_o king_n honour_n in_o â—…taining_v the_o establish_a law_n &_o judicatoâ—…ies_n of_o the_o church_n â—…o_o do_v they_o show_v &_o declare_v that_o the_o five_o article_n or_o ceremoniesâ—…cluded_v â—…cluded_z at_o perth_n of_o which_o mention_n be_v make_v before_o be_v â—…jured_v by_o the_o nat._n covenant_n as_o may_v be_v see_v at_o length_n in_o their_o 17._o act._n as_o also_o they_o declare_v act_n 16._o that_o episcopacy_n â—…s_v abjure_v by_o the_o confession_n of_o faith_n or_o national_n covenant_n anno_fw-la 1580._o which_o shall_v be_v more_o full_o clear_v afterward_o so_o â—…ving_v examine_v &_o discuss_v the_o several_a process_n give_v in_o aâ—…inst_a the_o pretend_a prelate_n they_o depose_v &_o excommunicaâ—…_n mrs_n spotâ—…swood_n of_o st_n andrews_n lindsay_n of_o glasgow_n â—…dsay_v oâ—…_n â—…enburgh_n sidserfe_n of_o galloway_n maxwell_n of_o rosse_n &_o 〈◊〉_d of_o brichen_n for_o breach_n of_o the_o caution_n agree_v on_o in_o the_o assembly_n 1600._o for_o receive_v consecration_n to_o
the_o office_n of_o episcopacy_n press_v the_o church_n with_o innovation_n particular_o mr_n spotiswood_n for_o open_a &_o ordinary_a profanation_n of_o the_o sabbath_n drink_v over_o late_o in_o tavern_n vent_v atrocious_a slander_n interline_v &_o change_v the_o act_n of_o the_o assembly_n at_o aberdeen_n facrilege_n simony_n &_o connive_v at_o heterodoxy_n mr_n linsday_n of_o glasgow_n for_o oppress_v of_o the_o conscience_n of_o the_o minister_n in_o his_o dioecy_n extort_v money_n from_o some_o minister_n withhold_v stipend_n from_o other_o oppress_v his_o vassal_n and_o force_v probationer_n to_o swear_v some_o idle_a &_o vain_a oath_n which_o he_o have_v invent_v mr_n lindsay_n of_o edinburgh_n for_o admit_v none_o to_o the_o ministry_n but_o such_o as_o will_v first_o take_v upon_o they_o the_o order_n of_o deacon_n for_o bow_v at_o the_o altar_n use_v the_o rotchet_z &_o other_o masse-cloth_n in_o time_n of_o divine_a service_n consecrate_v temple_n use_v the_o rite_n of_o elevation_n at_o the_o celebration_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n connive_v at_o heterodoxy_n &_o maintain_v the_o ubiquity_n of_o christ_n body_n mr_n sideserf_n of_o galloway_n for_o open_a &_o ordinary_a prophane_n of_o the_o lord_n day_n exerce_v tyranny_n in_o his_o dioecy_n converse_v with_o excommunicate_v papist_n &_o defend_v all_o the_o arminlan_n &_o many_o popish_a opinion_n mr_n maxwell_n for_o kneel_v before_o the_o altar_n wear_v popish_a garment_n play_v at_o card_n &_o dice_n on_o the_o lord_n day_n even_o when_o the_o sacrament_n have_v be_v give_v oppress_v his_o vassal_n keep_v friday_n fast_n &_o defend_v all_o arminian_n &_o many_o of_o the_o most_o gross_a popish_a opinion_n mr_n whitefoord_n for_o such_o flagitious_a crime_n as_o be_v notour_n to_o all_o so_o do_v they_o depose_v &_o excommunicate_v mr_n ballantine_n of_o aberdeen_n &_o wedderburne_n of_o dumblane_n for_o the_o general_a crime_n &_o particular_o mr_n ballantine_n for_o simony_n for_o suspending_a minister_n because_o they_o keep_v a_o fast_n on_o the_o lord_n day_n dedicate_a a_o chapel_n free_v papist_n suspect_v of_o incest_n from_o church_n censure_n &_o turn_v such_o a_o apostate_n after_o he_o have_v appear_v once_o so_o zealous_a for_o the_o truth_n mr_n wedderburne_n for_o concur_v with_o mr_n maxwell_n in_o draw_v up_o the_o book_n of_o canon_n swear_v profance_v the_o lord_n day_n &_o commend_v arminianism_n &_o many_o point_n of_o popery_n so_o do_v they_o depose_v mr_n lindsay_n of_o dunkell_n &_o mr_n abernethy_n of_o cathnes_n mr_n guthry_n of_o murray_n mr_n grahame_n of_o orknay_n mr_n fair_o of_o argile_n &_o mr_n campbell_n of_o the_o isle_n as_o for_o the_o general_a crime_n common_a to_o all_o so_o in_o particular_a mr_n lindsay_n for_o simony_n mr_n abernethy_n for_o simony_n mr_n guthry_n for_o be_v the_o first_o who_o do_v put_v on_o the_o surplice_n in_o edinburgh_n anno_fw-la 1633._o &_o profess_v he_o will_v be_v yet_o more_o vile_a to_o please_v the_o 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king_n at_o york_n april_n 10._o 1639._o when_o the_o covenanter_n see_v this_o preparation_n they_o emit_v 〈◊〉_d declaration_n show_v that_o religion_n be_v their_o only_a work_n conscience_n their_o only_a motive_n &_o reformation_n their_o scope_n that_o they_o intend_v no_o harm_n to_o his_o maj._n nor_o do_v they_o intend_v to_o invade_v england_n whatever_o their_o malicious_a enemy_n do_v say_v to_o the_o contrary_a &_o that_o all_o this_o be_v bring_v about_o by_o the_o mean_n of_o some_o proud_a perverse_a &_o popish_o affect_v prelate_n but_o this_o declaration_n be_v suppress_v in_o england_n so_o that_o they_o may_v not_o know_v the_o true_a state_n of_o affair_n and_o there_o be_v a_o contrary_a declaration_n emit_v stile_v the_o covenanter_n seditious_a rebel_n &_o the_o like_a which_o be_v read_v in_o all_o the_o church_n of_o england_n withal_o the_o covenanter_n learn_v that_o the_o earl_n of_o huntly_n be_v make_v governor_n of_o the_o north_n that_o they_o be_v all_o declare_a rebel_n in_o england_n that_o berwick_n &_o carlisle_n frontier_n city_n be_v strong_o garrison_v that_o the_o earl_n of_o arundale_n be_v make_v general_n that_o the_o king_n be_v to_o rendezvouz_n at_o york_n that_o huntly_n have_v already_o four_o or_o five_o thousand_o in_o arm_n that_o aberdeen_n be_v fortify_v itself_o to_o take_v in_o the_o king_n navy_n that_o the_o papist_n in_o the_o south_n be_v ready_a to_o rise_v with_o the_o marquis_n of_o douglas_n &_o lord_n harris_n &_o that_o the_o deputy_n of_o irland_n intend_v to_o hand_n some_o man_n in_o the_o west_n and_o therefore_o after_o fast_v &_o prayer_n they_o resolve_v be_v in_o a_o sort_n the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o land_n the_o nobility_n gentry_n burgess_n commons_o &_o magistrate_n of_o all_o sort_n in_o city_n &_o country_n to_o put_v themselves_o in_o a_o posture_n of_o defence_n &_o to_o strengthen_v themselves_o against_o invasion_n the_o best_a way_n they_o can_v &_o to_o suppress_v the_o enemy_n within_o their_o own_o bosom_n wherein_o the_o lord_n bless_v they_o so_o as_o their_o enemy_n both_o in_o the_o north_n &_o south_n be_v compesce_v &_o with_o all_o they_o do_v emit_v a_o declaration_n vindicate_v themselves_o &_o their_o action_n from_o all_o the_o aspersion_n of_o their_o enemy_n &_o answer_v his_o maj._n declaration_n read_v in_o the_o church_n of_o england_n that_o they_o may_v undeceive_v those_o of_o england_n may_v 1639._o the_o king_n navy_n come_v to_o scotland_n with_o some_o thousand_o of_o man_n &_o much_o provision_n the_o covenanter_n send_v a_o supplication_n to_o his_o maj._n but_o in_o vain_a for_o nothing_o be_v intend_v but_o fire_n &_o sword_n the_o king_n approach_v their_o border_n with_o a_o army_n &_o the_o two_o army_n be_v near_o to_o join_v in_o battle_n but_o god_n be_v please_v to_o prevent_v the_o shed_n of_o blood_n by_o move_v the_o king_n to_o a_o pacification_n wherein_o the_o king_n promise_v &_o declare_v that_o all_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a shall_v be_v determine_v by_o church_n assembly_n and_o that_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o general_n assembly_n every_o year_n once_o and_o that_o civil_a matter_n shall_v be_v determine_v by_o parliament_n that_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o assembly_n hold_v at_o edinburgh_n the_o 12._o of_o august_n next_o and_o a_o parliament_n thereafter_o to_o ratify_v the_o act_n of_o the_o assembly_n whereupon_o the_o scotish_n force_n be_v disband_v the_o castle_n be_v surrender_v &_o now_o the_o whole_a land_n look_v for_o nothing_o but_o peace_n the_o assembly_n be_v open_v up_o august_n 1639._o &_o the_o earl_n of_o traquair_n be_v present_a as_o his_o maj._n commissioner_n all_o these_o thing_n which_o be_v before_o conclude_v in_o the_o assembly_n of_o glasgow_n be_v establish_v his_o maj._n commissioner_n assent_v the_o covenant_n be_v approve_v in_o all_o its_o head_n &_o clause_n &_o be_v subscribe_v both_o by_o traquair_n his_o maj._n commissioner_n &_o by_o the_o privy_a council_n &_o according_a to_o a_o petition_n of_o the_o assembly_n unto_o the_o secret_a council_n there_o be_v a_o act_n of_o council_n ordain_v all_o in_o all_o time_n come_v to_o subscribe_v the_o covenant_n according_a to_o the_o general_n assembly_n declaration_n date_v august_n 30_o 1639._o now_o according_a to_o the_o pacification_n it_o be_v expect_v that_o these_o act_n shall_v have_v have_v the_o civil_a sanction_n of_o the_o parliament_n which_o be_v to_o sit_v down_o the_o next_o day_n after_o the_o assembly_n be_v dissolve_v viz_o august_n 31._o but_o before_o any_o thing_n be_v do_v by_o the_o parliament_n to_o this_o effect_n it_o be_v command_v to_o dissolve_v decemb._n 18._o under_o the_o pain_n of_o treason_n &_o so_o the_o parliament_n be_v prorogue_v unto_o the_o 2_o of_o jun._n 1640._o the_o parliament_n for_o peace_n resolve_v to_o obey_v but_o because_o they_o have_v never_o be_v adjourn_v
and_o see_v there_o can_v no_o instance_n be_v produce_v out_o of_o the_o history_n of_o scotland_n since_o ever_o it_o be_v a_o kingdom_n that_o any_o subject_n noble_a man_n or_o other_o be_v accuse_v of_o high_a treason_n for_o such_o a_o cause_n sure_o this_o noble_a man_n case_n be_v unparalleled_a 3._o be_v not_o this_o strange_a consider_v what_o the_o principle_n of_o royalist_n be_v they_o say_v that_o conquest_n give_v a_o just_a tittle_n to_o a_o crown_n so_o say_v d._n ferne_n aâ—…nisaeus_n &_o maxwell_n in_o his_o sacro_fw-la sancta_fw-la regum_fw-la majestas_fw-la cap._n 17._o and_o by_o this_o principle_n cromwell_n be_v the_o lawful_a supreme_a governor_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n and_o have_v just_a tittle_n &_o right_a to_o the_o crown_n thereof_o have_v now_o conquer_v the_o same_o &_o if_o this_o principle_n of_o they_o be_v true_a which_o be_v much_o question_v by_o their_o opposite_n no_o compliance_n with_o he_o can_v by_o any_o law_n in_o the_o world_n be_v treason_n against_o any_o prince_n whatsoever_o for_o obedience_n unto_o &_o concurrence_n with_o a_o lawful_a supreme_a magistrate_n can_v be_v treason_n against_o no_o man_n live_v how_o then_o can_v this_o noble_a man_n be_v challenge_v upon_o the_o account_n of_o treason_n for_o compliance_n let_v all_o the_o royalist_n answer_v this_o without_o contradict_v themselves_o if_o they_o can_v 4._o be_v there_o any_o lawyer_n who_o can_v produce_v such_o a_o definition_n of_o treason_n against_o a_o prince_n or_o a_o supreme_a magistrate_n out_o of_o the_o civil_a law_n as_o will_v condemn_v the_o deed_n of_o this_o worthy_a noble_a man_n &_o make_v compliance_n with_o a_o conqueror_n for_o the_o good_a &_o saifty_a of_o the_o country_n after_o all_o mean_n of_o defence_n be_v break_v &_o lose_v a_o act_n of_o treason_n and_o since_o the_o civil_a law_n can_v condemn_v no_o such_o deed_n as_o treasonable_a the_o sentence_n give_v out_o against_o his_o noble_a man_n must_v be_v without_o all_o warrant_n of_o law_n 5._o be_v there_o not_o many_o country_n kingdom_n &_o city_n that_o have_v be_v overrun_v by_o their_o enemy_n &_o have_v have_v their_o own_o lawful_a governor_n put_v from_o they_o &_o so_o have_v be_v force_v to_o live_v under_o the_o foot_n of_o stranger_n &_o have_v it_o not_o be_v usual_a for_o they_o to_o comply_v with_o such_o as_o have_v the_o present_a power_n in_o their_o hand_n for_o their_o own_o saifty_a &_o the_o good_a of_o the_o place_n and_o be_v it_o ever_o yet_o hear_v that_o such_o be_v accuse_v &_o condemn_v of_o â—…reason_n against_o their_o own_o lawful_a governor_n thrust_v from_o they_o sore_o against_o their_o will_n for_o any_o such_o compliance_n and_o be_v it_o not_o wonderful_a that_o this_o eminent_a noble_a man_n shall_v become_v a_o preparative_n unto_o all_o the_o world_n so_o then_o to_o put_v a_o close_a to_o this_o let_v a_o appeal_n be_v make_v to_o all_o governor_n of_o commonwealth_n statesman_n lawyer_n casuist_n politician_n canonist_n &_o quodlibâ—…tists_n yea_o &_o royalist_n if_o they_o will_v speak_v consonant_o to_o their_o own_o principle_n &_o their_o answer_n &_o interlocutour_n be_v have_v in_o point_n of_o law_n unto_o this_o question_n whether_o or_o not_o when_o a_o land_n be_v overcome_v in_o battle_n once_o again_o a_o three_o time_n &_o a_o four_o time_n so_o aâ—…_n they_o be_v force_v to_o lie_v under_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o conqueror_n and_o expect_v his_o mercy_n their_o own_o supreme_a magistrate_n be_v force_v to_o flee_v away_o for_o his_o life_n without_o all_o hope_n of_o return_v &_o so_o they_o leave_v without_o all_o government_n but_o what_o they_o have_v from_o the_o conqueror_n &_o when_o it_o may_v have_v be_v expect_v that_o he_o will_v have_v rule_v they_o &_o dispose_v of_o they_o jure_fw-la conquestus_fw-la as_o conquer_v according_o to_o his_o own_o pleasure_n yet_o he_o do_v admit_v such_o as_o they_o think_v sit_v to_o choice_n to_o sit_v in_o his_o supreme_a council_n for_o give_v their_o advice_n for_o regulate_v the_o affair_n of_o that_o kingdom_n &_o common_a wealth_n which_o be_v now_o conquer_v &_o subdue_v can_v it_o be_v treason_n in_o any_o when_o choose_v by_o the_o country_n to_o sit_v in_o these_o counsel_n &_o advise_v what_o they_o think_v best_a for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o country_n or_o can_v they_o or_o any_o of_o they_o be_v challenge_v or_o accuse_v &_o condemn_v as_o guilty_a of_o hey_o treason_n when_o providence_n bring_v back_o the_o prince_n after_o ten_o year_n absence_n for_o act_v so_o under_o the_o conqueror_n for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o land_n to_o prevent_v its_o utter_a ruin_n &_o destruction_n and_o if_o the_o answer_n shall_v as_o certain_o it_o will_v be_v negative_a than_o it_o be_v beyond_o all_o question_n that_o the_o sentence_n &_o execution_n of_o this_o worthy_a noble_a man_n upon_o this_o sole_a account_n shall_v be_v matter_n of_o astonishment_n to_o all_o that_o hear_v of_o it_o &_o know_v the_o cause_n thereof_o thus_o a_o great_a prince_n fall_v &_o within_o five_o day_n thereafter_o a_o great_a prophet_n fall_v as_o shall_v be_v show_v in_o the_o next_o section_n section_n v._n the_o ground_n of_o the_o suffering_n of_o mr_n james_n guthry_n minister_n at_o sterlin_n who_o be_v execute_v the_o first_o day_n of_o june_n 1661._o examine_v after_o the_o parliament_n be_v assemble_v mr_n james_n guthry_n minister_v at_o sterlin_n who_o be_v one_o of_o those_o minister_n who_o be_v incarcerate_v for_o the_o cause_n above_o mention_v sect._n 3._o &_o who_o after_o some_o week_n imprisonement_n in_o the_o castle_n of_o edinburgh_n be_v carry_v thence_o &_o imprison_v in_o dundee_n from_o thence_o be_v send_v for_o by_o the_o parliament_n &_o impannal_v before_o they_o be_v accuse_v of_o high_a treason_n he_o be_v a_o man_n who_o have_v be_v honour_v of_o god_n to_o be_v zealous_a &_o singular_o faithful_a in_o carry_v on_o the_o work_n of_o reformation_n &_o have_v carry_v himself_o straight_o under_o all_o change_n &_o revolution_n &_o because_o he_o have_v be_v such_o a_o eminent_a one_o he_o must_v live_v no_o long_o for_o he_o be_v condemn_v to_o die_v &_o most_o base_o handle_v as_o if_o he_o have_v be_v a_o notorious_a thief_n oâ—…_n malefactor_n he_o be_v hang_v &_o afterward_o his_o head_n be_v stick_v up_o upon_o one_o of_o the_o port_n of_o the_o city_n of_o edinbrugh_n where_o it_o abide_v unto_o this_o day_n preach_v the_o shameful_a defection_n of_o these_o who_o deal_v thus_o with_o he_o &_o call_v to_o all_o who_o go_v out_o &_o in_o at_o the_o gate_n of_o the_o city_n to_o remember_v their_o covenant_n with_o god_n for_o which_o he_o die_v a_o martyr_n but_o it_o be_v like_o many_o will_v think_v it_o behove_v to_o be_v some_o great_a crime_n for_o which_o this_o eminent_a servant_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v thus_o handle_v but_o what_o if_o it_o be_v no_o such_o crime_n yea_o what_o if_o it_o be_v a_o duty_n for_o which_o he_o be_v thus_o put_v to_o suffer_v reader_n thou_o shall_v hear_v it_o &_o then_o thou_o may_v judge_v some_o ten_o year_n before_o he_o be_v challenge_v by_o the_o king_n &_o his_o council_n for_o a_o doctrinal_a thesis_fw-la which_o he_o have_v maintain_v &_o speak_v to_o in_o sermon_n &_o because_o he_o find_v they_o incompetent_a judge_n in_o matter_n pure_o ecclesiastical_a such_o as_o be_v the_o examination_n and_o censure_v of_o doctrinal_a point_n primo_fw-la instanti_fw-la he_o do_v decline_v they_o upon_o that_o account_n this_o be_v his_o crime_n &_o for_o this_o he_o be_v condemn_v as_o guilty_a of_o high_a treason_n &_o this_o will_v be_v the_o more_o wonderful_a if_o thou_o consider_v how_o as_o thou_o have_v hear_v many_o worthy_a &_o precious_a servant_n of_o christ_n do_v decline_v the_o king_n &_o his_o council_n in_o the_o day_n of_o king_n james_n such_o as_o mr_n baleanqual_a mr_n melvin_n mr_n blake_n mr_n welch_n mr_n forbes_n &_o other_o as_o incompetent_a judge_n in_o cause_n mere_o ecclesiastic_a and_o yet_o there_o be_v never_o one_o of_o they_o put_v to_o death_n it_o be_v true_a there_o be_v a_o act_n of_o parliament_n anno_fw-la 1584._o dischargeing_n such_o declinature_n under_o the_o pain_n of_o treason_n but_o the_o very_a next_o year_n anâ—…o_o 1585._o king_n james_n himself_o do_v emit_v a_o declaration_n show_v that_o he_o for_o his_o pairt_n shall_v never_o &_o that_o his_o posterity_n ought_v never_o to_o cite_v summon_v or_o apprehend_v any_o paster_n for_o matter_n of_o doctrine_n in_o religion_n salvation_n heresy_n or_o true_a interpretation_n of_o scripture_n but_o avouch_v it_o to_o be_v a_o mater_fw-la mere_o ecclesiastical_a &_o altogether_o impertinent_a to_o his_o call_n which_o though_o not_o equivalent_a to_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n yet_o whether_o
edinburgh_n who_o be_v to_o communicate_v it_o unto_o the_o rest_n of_o presbytery_n of_o the_o kingdom_n a_o gracious_a letter_n as_o it_o be_v call_v wherein_o he_o promise_v to_o own_o &_o to_o countenance_v the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n as_o it_o be_v establish_v by_o law_n whereby_o many_o take_v he_o to_o mean_v presbyterian_a government_n but_o other_o fear_v a_o design_n to_o overturn_v presbyterian_a government_n &_o to_o introduce_v prelacy_n as_o afterward_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v &_o when_o the_o parliament_n do_v rescinde_v all_o act_n &_o statute_n make_v in_o favour_n of_o presbyterian_a government_n &_o do_v devolve_v the_o power_n of_o settle_v the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n upon_o his_o maj._n they_o do_v by_o their_o act._n 16._o allow_v the_o present_a administration_n by_o session_n presbytery_n &_o synod_n for_o a_o time_n but_o at_o length_n mr_n jamessharpe_a a_o man_n who_o have_v former_o be_v entrust_v by_o several_a of_o the_o ministry_n &_o confide_v in_o as_o one_o who_o will_v prove_v most_o faithful_a unto_o the_o presbyterian_a interest_n but_o now_o have_v betray_v his_o most_o intimate_fw-la brethren_n &_o lay_v down_o a_o course_n for_o overturning_a his_o mother_n church_n &_o thereby_o declare_v that_o he_o be_v a_o most_o unnatural_a child_n of_o that_o church_n &_o other_o three_o minister_n with_o he_o go_v up_o to_o london_n wâ—…_n first_o be_v make_v &_o ordain_v deacon_n &_o after_o that_o presbyter_n they_o be_v consecrate_v bishop_n upon_o the_o day_n of_o 1661._o &_o with_o all_o there_o be_v a_o proclamation_n from_o his_o maj._n of_o the_o date_n at_o whitehall_n the_o 6_o of_o september_n anno_fw-la 1661._o declare_v his_o royal_a pleasure_n to_o be_v for_o restore_v of_o the_o government_n the_o church_n by_o archbishop_n &_o bishop_n as_o it_o be_v exercise_v in_o the_o year_n 1637._o &_o that_o he_o have_v nominate_v &_o present_v person_n to_o the_o several_a bishopric_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n of_o who_o some_o have_v be_v late_o consecrate_v &_o invest_v with_o the_o same_o dignity_n church_n power_n &_o authority_n which_o be_v forme_o competent_a to_o the_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n in_o the_o reign_v of_o his_o royal_a grand_a father_n and_o father_n of_o bless_a memory_n and_o that_o the_o allowance_n of_o presbyterial_a government_n be_v now_o of_o itself_o void_a and_o expire_v as_o be_v only_o for_o a_o time_n etc._n etc._n and_o so_o the_o jurisdiction_n and_o exercise_n of_o church_n government_n shall_v be_v order_v in_o there_o spective_a synod_n presbytery_n and_o session_n by_o the_o appointment_n &_o authority_n of_o the_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n according_a to_o their_o privilege_n &_o practice_n in_o obedience_n to_o which_o proclamation_n the_o privy_a council_n jan._n 9_o 1662._o do_v make_v public_a intimation_n thereof_o &_o discharge_v all_o ecclesiastical_a meeting_n in_o synod_n presbytery_n &_o session_n until_o they_o be_v authorize_v &_o order_v by_o the_o archbishop_n &_o bishop_n upon_o their_o entry_n unto_o the_o government_n of_o their_o respective_a sea_n which_o be_v to_o be_v do_v speedy_o whereupon_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o meeting_n of_o the_o provincial_a synod_n nobleman_n &_o other_o be_v send_v to_o raise_v they_o by_o force_n but_o thereafter_o when_o these_o four_o return_n from_o london_n &_o consecrat_v the_o rest_n there_o be_v act_n make_v in_o the_o second_o session_n of_o parliament_n viz._n anno_fw-la 1662._o redintegrate_v they_o to_o the_o exercise_n of_o their_o episcopal_a function_n &_o to_o all_o their_o privilege_n dignity_n jurisdiction_n &_o possession_n due_a &_o former_o belong_v thereunto_o as_o also_o there_o be_v a_o act_n ordaince_v all_o minister_n to_o repair_v unto_o the_o diocesian_a assembly_n &_o concur_v in_o all_o the_o act_n of_o church_n discipline_n as_o they_o shall_v be_v thereunto_o require_v by_o the_o archbishop_n or_o bishop_n of_o the_o diocese_n under_o the_o pain_n of_o be_v suspend_v from_o their_o office_n &_o benefice_n till_o the_o next_o diocesian_a meeting_n for_o the_o first_o fault_n &_o if_o they_o amend_v not_o to_o be_v deprive_v &_o the_o church_n to_o be_v declare_v vacand_v but_o notwithstanding_o of_o this_o act_n all_o such_o minister_n as_o resolve_v to_o keep_v a_o good_a conscience_n do_v forbear_v to_o go_v unto_o these_o meeting_n or_o unto_o the_o other_o meeting_n which_o they_o call_v exercise_n in_o which_o meeting_n the_o prelate_n &_o such_o as_o he_o name_v do_v not_o only_a preside_v but_o rule_v as_o they_o please_v not_o only_o because_o the_o privilege_n of_o the_o judicatories_n be_v encroach_v upon_o &_o wrong_v by_o the_o prelate_n preside_v at_o his_o own_o hand_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o rest_n contrary_a to_o the_o constant_a practice_n of_o that_o church_n &_o because_o a_o constituent_a member_n of_o these_o judicature_n viz_o the_o rule_a elder_n be_v exclude_v contrare_fw-la to_o the_o principle_n of_o presbyterian_a government_n the_o practice_n of_o that_o church_n from_o the_o begin_n the_o practice_n of_o all_o other_o reform_a church_n &_o of_o the_o primitive_a church_n &_o contrary_a to_o the_o judgement_n of_o many_o eminent_a divine_v both_o there_o and_o abroad_o who_o have_v clear_o make_v it_o to_o appear_v out_o of_o the_o scripture_n that_o christ_n have_v institute_v such_o officer_n and_o these_o shall_v have_v more_o weight_n than_o those_o three_o mention_v by_o the_o author_n of_o the_o seasonable_a case_n pag._n 11._o as_o of_o another_o judgement_n but_o also_o because_o these_o meeting_n now_o differ_v from_o the_o meeting_n &_o judicatory_n which_o the_o church_n have_v before_o not_o only_o in_o name_n they_o be_v now_o call_v doâ—…sian_a meeting_n &_o not_o synod_n &_o presbitery_n but_o also_o in_o thing_n the_o former_a judicatories_n be_v raze_v &_o overturn_v &_o these_o new_a meeting_n be_v erect_v upon_o a_o new_a basis_n the_o king_n power_n &_o prerogative_n to_o settle_v what_o form_n of_o church_n government_n he_o think_v best_a &_o they_o be_v now_o authorize_v &_o order_v by_o the_o prelate_n &_o so_o they_o be_v piece_n &_o part_n of_o the_o prelatical_a government_n &_o therefore_o they_o be_v distinct_a from_o what_o they_o be_v before_o so_o that_o no_o minister_n that_o make_v conscience_n of_o his_o covenant_n &_o vow_n for_o presbyterian_a government_n &_o against_o prelatical_a can_v with_o peace_n &_o freedom_n keep_v or_o countenance_v these_o meeting_n it_o be_v reply_v by_o the_o prelate_n procurator_n the_o new_a casuist_n in_o his_o pamphlet_n call_v the_o seasonable_a case_n etc_n pag._n 12._o that_o the_o meeting_n now_o &_o before_o be_v of_o the_o same_o constitution_n nothing_o alter_v nor_o any_o more_o hold_v of_o bishop_n now_o when_o the_o king_n maj._n have_v take_v off_o the_o restraint_n which_o for_o a_o time_n he_o put_v on_o then_o if_o he_o have_v not_o at_o all_o restrain_v they_o but_o this_o be_v no_o satisfactory_a answer_n his_o meet_a deny_v all_o will_v not_o avail_v much_o with_o indifferent_a man_n of_o understanding_n for_o the_o difference_n be_v clear_a because_o 1._o former_o church_n judicatory_n have_v power_n within_o themselves_o to_o nominat_fw-la &_o appoint_v their_o own_o moderator_n now_o it_o be_v not_o so_o 2._o former_o church_n judicatory_n &_o church_n power_n do_v flow_v from_o the_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n immediate_o as_o be_v the_o only_a head_n of_o his_o church_n now_o they_o flow_v from_o another_o fountain_n viz_o the_o king_n as_o the_o fountain_n of_o all_o church_n power_n &_o therefore_o be_v the_o government_n call_v his_o majesty_n government_n ecclesiastical_a in_o the_o act_n of_o council_n july_n 10._o 1663._o &_o the_o prelate_n in_o the_o discharge_n of_o their_o office_n be_v say_v to_o do_v service_n to_o his_o maj._n in_o the_o church_n in_o the_o act_n of_o council_n jan._n 9_o 1662._o 3._o former_o church_n judicatory_n do_v meddle_v with_o every_o scandal_n now_o they_o must_v meddle_v with_o no_o more_o than_o the_o prelate_n please_v 4._o former_o presbyter_n have_v power_n to_o voice_n &_o to_o determine_v by_o their_o decisive_a suffrage_n now_o they_o be_v but_o the_o prelate_n counselor_n of_o who_o counsel_n &_o advice_n he_o make_v what_o use_n he_o think_v fit_a 5._o former_o there_o be_v none_o in_o those_o judicatories_n who_o have_v a_o negative_a voice_n now_o the_o bishop_n have_v it_o &_o the_o rest_n be_v but_o cypher_n 6._o former_o in_o these_o judicatories_n there_o be_v rule_a elder_n but_o now_o that_o constituent_a member_n be_v not_o admit_v which_o particular_a alone_o will_v sufficient_o evidence_n that_o the_o face_n &_o frame_v of_o the_o judicature_n be_v alter_v and_o since_o it_o be_v so_o any_o man_n of_o understanding_n may_v easy_o perceive_v such_o a_o difference_n as_o make_v those_o meeting_n now_o to_o depend_v upon_o
article_n of_o the_o league_n &_o covenant_n yet_o there_o be_v good_a cause_n why_o it_o shall_v be_v refuise_v as_o have_v be_v show_v and_o further_a what_o warrant_n be_v there_o for_o any_o to_o require_v such_o a_o oath_n oath_n must_v be_v warrant_v by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n &_o there_o must_v be_v a_o law_n for_o impose_v &_o so_o for_o take_v of_o the_o oath_n it_o be_v true_a magistrate_n may_v impose_v a_o oath_n upon_o their_o subject_n &_o so_o upon_o minister_n as_o well_o as_o other_o in_o thing_n not_o sinful_a &_o when_o necessity_n call_v for_o it_o but_o that_o the_o magistrate_n may_v give_v unto_o any_o of_o his_o subject_n such_o a_o power_n as_o he_o have_v not_o himself_o &_o empower_v that_o subject_n to_o impose_v a_o oath_n upon_o other_o to_o acknowledge_v he_o to_o be_v lawful_o so_o impower_v &_o to_o obey_v he_o as_o one_o lawful_o so_o impower_v will_v not_o be_v so_o easy_o grant_v without_o proof_n which_o will_v not_o be_v see_v in_o haste_n it_o be_v so_o contrary_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n but_o 2._o the_o take_n of_o this_o oath_n &_o promise_v obedience_n unto_o they_o be_v point_n blank_a contrary_n unto_o the_o league_n &_o covenant_n swear_v &_o subscribe_v and_o that_o because_o by_o the_o covenant_n they_o be_v swear_v to_o endeavour_v in_o their_o place_n &_o calling_n the_o extirpation_n of_o such_o church_n officer_n as_o bishop_n &_o archbishop_n &_o this_o be_v inconsistent_a with_o any_o owne_n or_o acknowledge_v of_o they_o under_o that_o notion_n and_o if_o any_o shall_v promise_v obedience_n to_o they_o as_o archbishop_n or_o bishop_n be_v it_o imaginable_a how_o that_o withal_o they_o shall_v not_o own_v &_o acknowledge_v they_o what_o more_o owne_a &_o acknowledge_v can_v they_o desire_v than_o submission_n &_o a_o promise_n of_o obedience_n in_o all_o thing_n lawful_a 2._o and_o he_o have_v a_o fancy_n i_o shall_v not_o say_v a_o judgement_n strong_o prepossess_v with_o prejudice_n at_o truth_n who_o can_v say_v with_o this_o author_n that_o it_o will_v be_v hard_a to_o find_v out_o a_o contradiction_n there_o either_o in_o term_n or_o by_o necessary_a consequence_n for_o a_o strong_a contradiction_n be_v hardly_o imaginable_a then_o betwixt_o a_o edeavour_n to_o extirpate_v such_o or_o such_o governor_n and_o a_o humble_a submission_n unto_o &_o acknowledgement_n of_o their_o power_n with_o a_o promise_n of_o faithful_a obedience_n there_o unto_o for_o he_o who_o be_v bind_v to_o endeavour_v to_o extirpate_v they_o must_v never_o own_v they_o as_o lawful_a officer_n lawful_o impower_v he_o must_v never_o submit_v unto_o they_o nor_o promise_v obedience_n unto_o they_o for_o a_o promise_n of_o obedience_n be_v a_o promise_n of_o owne_v of_o they_o as_o lawful_a officer_n &_o so_o a_o promise_n of_o defend_v they_o in_o their_o place_n &_o power_n in_o a_o lawful_a manner_n and_o this_o be_v diametrical_o opposite_a unto_o a_o endeavour_n to_o extirpate_v they_o 3._o as_o for_o timorcus_n who_o he_o look_v on_o as_o favour_v his_o conceit_n it_o will_v be_v find_v after_o try_v all_o that_o notwithstanding_o of_o that_o which_o he_o grant_v yet_o he_o be_v of_o a_o opinion_n contrary_a to_o this_o author_n as_o any_o may_v see_v who_o will_v take_v a_o vieu_n of_o his_o answer_n unto_o that_o part_n of_o the_o objection_n which_o he_o be_v about_o to_o answer_v in_o cap._n 7._o which_o concern_v the_o oath_n of_o canonical_a obedience_n the_o objection_n be_v this_o the_o league_n &_o covenant_n be_v contradictory_n to_o other_o oath_n swear_v before_o such_o as_o the_o oath_n of_o canonical_a obedience_n &_o therefore_o be_v void_a ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la to_o which_o he_o answer_v 1._o thus_o suppose_v &_o his_o supposal_n be_v a_o assertion_n if_o he_o speak_v to_o the_o point_n that_o upon_o mature_a deliberation_n the_o minister_n that_o subscribe_v that_o oath_n find_v that_o it_o be_v a_o unlawful_a oath_n as_o oblige_v they_o to_o the_o acknowledgement_n of_o such_o a_o power_n in_o the_o church_n as_o be_v by_o no_o mean_n allow_v in_o the_o word_n of_o god_n they_o be_v in_o such_o a_o case_n only_o oblige_v to_o be_v humble_v for_o their_o rash_a subscription_n &_o take_v of_o that_o oath_n &_o their_o second_o oath_n will_v hold_v valid_a against_o they_o this_o be_v his_o first_o answer_n and._n 2._o he_o say_v suppose_v that_o the_o oath_n of_o canonical_a obedience_n be_v impose_v without_o authority_n of_o parliament_n &_o the_o parliament_n as_o soon_o as_o they_o take_v notice_n of_o it_o declare_v their_o dissent_n to_o it_o &_o to_o all_o oath_n impose_v without_o their_o authority_n certane_o this_o shall_v go_v farrwith_o they_o who_o make_v the_o like_a plea_n against_o we_o as_o to_o the_o obligation_n of_o the_o covenant_n this_o be_v his_o next_o answer_n by_o which_o you_o may_v see_v he_o look_v upon_o that_o oath_n of_o canonical_a obedience_n as_o peccant_a both_o in_o matter_n &_o form_n &_o that_o therefore_o it_o have_v no_o force_n to_o annul_v the_o oath_n of_o the_o covenant_n which_o be_v to_o no_o purpose_n if_o he_o look_v not_o on_o that_o oath_n as_o contradictory_n to_o the_o covenant_n but_o then_o 3_o he_o answer_v we_o will_v for_o once_o suppose_v the_o oath_n material_o good_a &_o lawful_a as_o to_o the_o efficient_a cause_n yet_o certain_o the_o oath_n be_v irritate_v &_o make_v void_a by_o the_o parliament_n take_v away_o of_o the_o matter_n thereof_o here_o he_o give_v but_o grant_v not_o that_o the_o oath_n of_o canonical_a obedience_n be_v lawful_a &_o yet_o he_o assert_v that_o notwithstanding_o thereof_o the_o covenant_n may_v have_v be_v swear_v &_o stand_v to_o because_o the_o former_a oath_n be_v null_a so_o soon_o ever_o as_o the_o matter_n of_o it_o be_v take_v away_o by_o authority_n &_o that_o say_v that_o the_o matter_n of_o that_o oath_n stand_v viz_o prelay_v &_o prelate_n not_o take_v away_o by_o authority_n the_o swear_n of_o obedience_n unto_o they_o be_v inconsistent_a with_o swear_v to_o endeavour_v to_o extirpate_v they_o it_o be_v true_a he_o add_v these_o word_n nor_o do_v we_o understand_v how_o any_o person_n by_o 〈◊〉_d promise_n or_o oath_n to_o be_v obedient_a in_o thing_n lawful_a &_o honest_a to_o this_o or_o that_o government_n do_v oblige_v himself_o whatever_a evil_n he_o see_v in_o such_o a_o governor_n either_o through_o want_n of_o just_a title_n or_o male_a administration_n of_o his_o trust_n never_o to_o endeavour_v to_o free_v himself_o from_o that_o servitude_n but_o thence_o it_o will_v not_o necessary_o follow_v that_o they_o who_o have_v swear_v the_o covenant_n shall_v not_o contradict_v the_o same_o if_o they_o shall_v now_o take_v the_o oath_n of_o canonical_a obedience_n because_o the_o oath_n to_o endeavour_v to_o extirpate_v include_v a_o not_o give_v obedience_n unto_o they_o as_o a_o general_n include_v a_o particular_a so_o that_o he_o who_o have_v swear_v to_o endeavour_v their_o extirpation_n have_v swear_v withal_o never_o to_o obey_v they_o as_o lawful_a governor_n and_o so_o there_o be_v a_o contradiction_n betwixt_o the_o canonical_a oath_n &_o the_o covenant_n the_o covenant_n bind_v up_o such_o as_o have_v take_v it_o from_o the_o canonical_a oath_n though_o the_o canonical_a oath_n can_v not_o bind_v up_o their_o hand_n from_o the_o covenant_n partly_o because_o it_o be_v sinful_a upon_o the_o matter_n &_o unlawful_a as_o to_o the_o power_n impose_v &_o partly_o because_o though_o it_o have_v be_v lawful_a both_o as_o to_o matter_n &_o efficient_a cause_n yet_o the_o matter_n be_v take_v away_o the_o act_n about_o that_o object_n do_v cease_v so_o say_v timorcus_n but_o whether_o it_o be_v so_o or_o otherwise_o it_o be_v all_o one_o now_o to_o the_o purpose_n in_o hand_n for_o the_o covenant_n be_v now_o take_v any_o such_o oath_n which_o have_v be_v un_o lawful_a before_o become_v much_o more_o un_fw-we lawful_a now_o &_o carry_v a_o contradiction_n to_o the_o covenant_n in_o its_o front_n thus_o thou_o see_v what_o cause_n the_o precious_a &_o worthy_a servant_n of_o christ_n have_v to_o refuise_v obedience_n unto_o that_o act_n what_o ever_o suffering_n may_v follow_v thereupon_o &_o indeed_o sore_o be_v the_o suffering_n which_o do_v follow_v for_o on_o the_o first_o of_o octob._n there_o be_v a_o act_n of_o council_n at_o glasgow_n prohibit_v &_o discharge_v all_o these_o minister_n who_o have_v contraveen_v the_o foresay_a act_n of_o parliament_n to_o exerce_fw-la any_o part_n of_o the_o function_n of_o the_o ministry_n at_o their_o respective_a church_n in_o time_n come_v which_o be_v hereby_o declare_v to_o be_v vacand_v and_o that_o none_o of_o their_o parishioner_n who_o be_v liable_a in_o any_o part_n of_o their_o stipend_n make_v payment_n to_o they_o of_o this_o instant_a crop_n &_o
year_n 1662._o or_o in_o time_n come_v as_o have_v no_o right_a thereto_o and_o that_o they_o do_v not_o acknowledge_v they_o for_o their_o lawful_a pastor_n in_o repaire_v to_o their_o sermon_n under_o the_o pain_n of_o be_v punish_v as_o frequenter_n of_o private_a conventicle_n &_o meeting_n &_o command_v &_o charge_v the_o say_n minister_n to_o remove_v themselves_o &_o their_o family_n out_o of_o their_o parish_n betwixt_o &_o the_o first_o day_n of_o novemb_n thereafter_o &_o not_o to_o reside_v within_o the_o bound_n of_o their_o respective_a presbytery_n this_o be_v very_o sad_a threaten_v no_o less_o than_o ruin_n to_o minister_n and_o their_o poor_a family_n to_o be_v put_v from_o their_o house_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o winter_n to_o seek_v new_a place_n of_o abode_n not_o have_v the_o small_a stipend_n which_o be_v due_a to_o they_o allow_v for_o to_o transport_v their_o family_n with_o all_o or_o to_o provide_v themselves_o in_o necessary_n but_o yet_o they_o resolve_v to_o cast_v themselves_o on_o god_n providence_n trust_v in_o his_o word_n account_v it_o better_a to_o suffer_v affliction_n with_o the_o people_n of_o god_n &_o to_o enjoy_v peace_n of_o conscience_n then_o to_o enjoy_v the_o pleasure_n of_o sin_n for_o a_o season_n and_o according_o do_v remove_v themselves_o by_o which_o mean_v there_o be_v some_o hundered_n of_o parish_n leave_v destitute_a &_o the_o shepherd_n be_v scatter_v up_o &_o down_o the_o land_n seek_v a_o shelter_a place_n for_o themselves_o it_o be_v a_o sad_a &_o lamentable_a sight_n to_o see_v the_o sad_a farewell_n betwixt_o the_o love_a pastor_n &_o his_o belove_a floke_n &_o the_o tear_n the_o cry_n and_o the_o bitter_a groan_n that_o be_v there_o now_o be_v the_o breast_n pull_v from_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o young_a infant_n the_o table_n be_v draw_v &_o the_o people_n be_v make_v to_o wander_v up_o &_o down_o the_o mountain_n seek_v the_o word_n of_o the_o lord_n &_o can_v not_o find_v it_o they_o have_v silent_a sabbath_n &_o empty_a pulpite_n some_o country_n side_n be_v hereby_o lay_v utter_o desolate_a and_o what_o can_v these_o faithful_a minister_n do_v in_o this_o case_n but_o sigh_v &_o groan_v to_o god_n see_v they_o can_v not_o in_o conscience_n yield_v obedience_n unto_o these_o command_n &_o therefore_o they_o resolve_v to_o be_v subject_a for_o conscience_n sake_n and_o to_o submit_v unto_o the_o punishment_n of_o banishment_n out_o of_o the_o bound_n of_o the_o presbytery_n where_o they_o live_v which_o be_v afterward_o make_v more_o sad_a for_o they_o be_v command_v to_o remove_v twenty_o mile_n from_o their_o own_o parish_n church_n six_o mile_n from_o a_o a_o cathedral_n &_o three_o or_o four_o mile_n from_o a_o brugh_a now_o judge_n o_o reader_n whether_o this_o cruelty_n will_v not_o have_v more_o beseem_v turk_n &_o how_o little_a cause_n there_o be_v for_o all_o this_o severity_n &_o rigour_n to_o minister_n who_o have_v be_v endeavour_v with_o some_o measure_n of_o faithfulness_n on_o their_o part_n &_o fruitfulness_n through_o the_o lor'd_n blessing_n on_o their_o labour_n to_o enlarge_v the_o kingdom_n of_o jesus_n christ_n &_o to_o build_v up_o poor_a soul_n in_o their_o most_o holy_a faith_n because_o they_o will_v not_o give_v obedience_n unto_o such_o act_n as_o be_v but_o snare_n for_o the_o conscience_n &_o to_o which_o obedience_n can_v not_o be_v yield_v without_o sin_n section_n x._o the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n explain_v as_o to_o its_o civil_a part_n &_o some_o reason_n against_o the_o take_n thereof_o even_o upon_o that_o account_n adduce_v the_o act_n rescissory_a &_o his_o maj._n prerogative_n canvas_v after_o that_o there_o be_v some_o other_o minister_n who_o the_o forementioned_a act_n do_v not_o reach_v remove_v out_o of_o some_o of_o the_o chief_a city_n brevi_fw-la manu_fw-la without_o any_o process_n there_o be_v some_o way_n devise_v how_o more_o of_o these_o may_v be_v remove_v with_o some_o colour_n or_o pretext_n &_o therefore_o some_o six_o or_o seven_o be_v call_v before_o the_o parliament_n at_o their_o second_o session_n and_o because_o they_o refuse_v to_o take_v the_o oath_n which_o be_v tender_v they_o be_v sentence_v with_o banishment_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n &_o ordain_v to_o remove_v off_o the_o kingdom_n so_o soon_o as_o his_o maj._n commissioner_n shall_v signify_v his_o mind_n the_o reanent_a but_o this_o sentence_n be_v not_o put_v in_o execution_n possible_o because_o they_o see_v a_o inconsistencie_n betwixt_o this_o deed_n &_o a_o act_n which_o they_o have_v make_v the_o former_a year_n in_o their_o first_o session_n by_o which_o all_o such_o as_o refuise_v to_o take_v that_o oath_n be_v to_o be_v uncapable_a of_o any_o public_a trust_n &_o to_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o person_n disaffect_v to_o his_o maj_n authority_n &_o government_n &_o this_o be_v all_o but_o in_o decemb._n 1662._o the_o privy_a council_n call_v some_o other_o minister_n before_o they_o &_o tender_v the_o oath_n unto_o they_o &_o because_o of_o their_o refuise_v of_o the_o same_o they_o banish_v they_o out_o of_o all_o his_o maj._n dominion_n &_o then_o give_v they_o a_o bond_n to_o subscribe_v wherein_o they_o do_v bind_v themselves_o to_o remove_v out_o of_o all_o his_o maj._n dominion_n within_o a_o month_n &_o not_o to_o return_v under_o the_o pain_n of_o death_n otherways_o they_o will_v commit_v they_o to_o close_a imprisonment_n &_o there_o keep_v they_o until_o they_o have_v occasion_n to_o send_v they_o elsewhere_o whereupon_o these_o minister_n see_v a_o necessity_n of_o subscribeing_n that_o bond_n of_o banishment_n though_o it_o be_v very_o hard_o to_o bind_v themselves_o to_o remove_v within_o so_o short_a a_o time_n &_o that_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o winter_n but_o strange_a it_o be_v that_o when_o the_o king_n himself_o by_o his_o oath_n at_o his_o coronation_n be_v bind_v to_o rule_v the_o land_n by_o the_o law_n and_o constitution_n receive_v therein_o this_o his_o council_n which_o by_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o the_o land_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o 12_o act_n of_o the_o 2_o parliam_fw-la of_o king_n james_n 4._o whereby_o they_o be_v first_o establish_v be_v to_o give_v his_o highness_n a_o true_a and_o essauld_a counsel_n in_o all_o matter_n concern_v his_o maj._n and_o his_o realnie_n and_o to_o be_v responsal_n and_o accusable_a to_o the_o king_n and_o his_o estate_n of_o their_o counsel_n &_o so_o be_v a_o judicatory_a subordinat_fw-la unto_o the_o parliament_n &_o accountable_a to_o &_o censur_n able_a by_o they_o will_v banish_v such_o as_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n do_v not_o account_v worthy_a of_o banishment_n &_o whether_o they_o will_v do_v right_o if_o they_o shall_v punish_v with_o death_n such_o a_o fault_n as_o by_o the_o establish_v law_n of_o the_o land_n deserve_v only_o to_o be_v punish_v by_o a_o fine_a or_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n let_v lawyer_n judge_v &_o whether_o this_o be_v not_o a_o arbitrary_a illegal_a power_n which_o they_o have_v assume_v any_o that_o consider_v what_o be_v say_v &_o the_o act_n 27._o of_o the_o 2._o parliam_fw-la of_o char._n 1._o may_v judge_v &_o possible_o it_o be_v for_o this_o cause_n that_o they_o resuise_v to_o give_v a_o extract_n of_o their_o sentence_n although_o it_o be_v humble_o crave_v but_o to_o clear_v what_o good_a ground_n there_o be_v &_o yet_o be_v for_o refuise_v to_o take_v that_o oath_n let_v first_o the_o oath_n itself_o be_z consider_v &_o compare_v with_o the_o former_a oath_n of_o allegiance_n the_o oath_n now_o tender_v be_v thus_o word_v in_o the_o act_n of_o this_o parliament_n several_a time_n ay_o for_o testification_n of_o my_o faithful_a obedience_n to_o my_o most_o gracious_a &_o redoubt_a sovereign_n charles_n king_n of_o great-britaine_n france_n &_o irland_n etc._n etc._n affirm_v testify_v &_o declare_v by_o this_o my_o solemn_a oath_n that_o i_o acknowledge_v my_o say_a sovereign_n only_o supreme_a governor_n of_o this_o kingdom_n over_o all_o person_n &_o in_o all_o cause_n &_o that_o no_o foreign_a prince_n power_n or_o state_n or_o person_n civil_a or_o â—…elesiasticke_a have_v any_o jurisdiction_n power_n or_o superiority_n over_o the_o same_o and_o therefore_o do_v utter_o reâ—…nce_v all_o forâ—…aigne_a power_n jurisdiction_n &_o authority_n &_o shall_v at_o my_o out_n most_o power_n defend_v assist_v &_o maintain_v his_o maj._n jurisdiction_n foâ—…elaid_v against_o all_o deadly_a &_o shall_v never_o decline_v his_o maj._n power_n &_o jurisdiction_n as_o i_o shall_v answer_v to_o god_n this_o be_v the_o oath_n which_o they_o call_v the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n but_o be_v indeed_o very_o far_o different_a therefrom_o as_o will_v easy_o appear_v to_o any_o who_o will_v compare_v the_o same_o with_o that_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n which_o king_n james_n treat_v of_o in_o his_o dialogue_n
kingdom_n in_o scotland_n &_o that_o christ_n be_v a_o king_n &_o the_o church_n his_o kingdom_n &_o that_o he_o himself_o be_v a_o subject_n unto_o christ_n &_o a_o member_n of_o his_o church_n &_o neither_o head_n nor_o king_n thereof_o &_o that_o the_o spiritual_a office_n bearer_n to_o who_o he_o have_v commit_v the_o government_n of_o his_o church_n have_v power_n &_o warrant_v to_o conveen_v but_o the_o king_n go_v on_o &_o tell_v the_o minister_n thereafter_o that_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o agreement_n betwixt_o he_o &_o they_o until_o the_o march_n of_o their_o jurisdiction_n be_v rid_v &_o that_o they_o may_v not_o speak_v in_o pulpit_n of_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o estate_n or_o council_n &_o that_o no_o general_n assembly_n shall_v meet_v without_o his_o special_a command_n &_o that_o church_n judicature_n shall_v meddle_v with_o fornication_n &_o luch_v like_o scandal_n but_o not_o with_o cause_n whereupon_o his_o law_n do_v strict_a &_o short_o thereafter_o mr_n blake_n be_v summon_v &_o do_v decline_v &_o his_o declinature_n be_v own_v by_o several_a hundered_n of_o minister_n when_o king_n james_n see_v this_o he_o labour_v to_o ensnare_v the_o ministry_n &_o therefore_o invent_v the_o bond_n which_o be_v mention_v sect._n 1_o pag._n 27._o whereby_o any_o may_v see_v what_o be_v intend_v &_o design_v but_o when_o he_o be_v in_o possession_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n then_o the_o poor_a church_n find_v his_o hand_n heavy_a than_o former_o for_o anno_fw-la 1606._o six_o minister_n be_v convict_v of_o treason_n &_o condemn_v for_o decline_v the_o council_n as_o a_o incompetent_a judge_n in_o matter_n ecclesiastic_a &_o all_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o act_n of_o parl._n 1584._o and_o the_o parliament_n which_o do_v meet_v that_o year_n 1606._o to_o make_v all_o sure_a do_v acknowledge_v his_o maj._n sovereign_a authority_n princely_a power_n royal_a prerogative_n &_o privilege_n of_o his_o crown_n over_o all_o estate_n person_n and_o cause_n whatsoever_o and_o ratify_v approve_v and_o perpetual_o confirm_v the_o same_o at_o absolute_o ample_o and_o free_o in_o all_o respect_n and_o consideration_n as_o ever_o his_o 〈◊〉_d or_o any_o of_o his_o royal_a progenitoure_n king_n of_o scotland_n in_o any_o time_n by_o go_v possess_v use_v and_o exercise_v thus_o be_v the_o copestone_n of_o this_o supremacy_n put_v on_o again_o and_o at_o that_o pretend_a assembly_n at_o glasgow_n aâ—…no_n 1610._o it_o be_v acknowledge_v that_o the_o indiction_n of_o the_o general_n assembly_n do_v appertain_v unto_o his_o maj._n by_o the_o prerogative_n of_o his_o royal_a crown_n and_o it_o be_v ordain_v that_o the_o oath_n which_o be_v set_v down_o before_o pag._n 37._o be_v swear_v by_o all_o minister_n at_o their_o ordination_n &_o the_o parliament_n which_o conveen_v anno_fw-la 1612._o ratify_v all_o this_o and_o final_o anno_fw-la 1633._o in_o the_o 1_o parl._n of_o king_n charles_n act_n 3._o that_o act_n which_o be_v make_v anno_fw-la 1606._o be_v again_o ratify_v &_o this_o conclusion_n be_v draw_v from_o it_o that_o he_o have_v power_n to_o prescribe_v what_o apparel_n he_o think_v fit_a for_o kirk_n man_n which_o be_v do_v of_o purpose_n for_o this_o end_n that_o his_o maj._n may_v with_o great_a facility_n get_v the_o use_n of_o the_o surplice_n by_o minister_n establish_v by_o law_n and_o practise_v and_o now_o by_o all_o this_o any_o may_v see_v what_o be_v the_o nature_n of_o that_o supremacy_n which_o the_o high_a power_n have_v be_v all_o along_v grasp_a after_o &_o which_o the_o faithful_a servant_n of_o christ_n have_v be_v withstand_v according_o to_o their_o power_n but_o in_o the_o last_o place_n the_o sense_n &_o meaning_n of_o this_o late_a parliament_n which_o do_v tender_v the_o oath_n must_v be_v seek_v out_o of_o their_o act_n &_o act_n &_o out_o of_o some_o commission_n grant_v by_o his_o maj._n &_o thereby_o it_o shall_v be_v see_v what_o ground_n there_o be_v of_o scruple_v at_o the_o oath_n &_o how_o the_o fear_n of_o such_o as_o do_v then_o scruple_n at_o the_o oath_n be_v not_o groundless_a see_v the_o after_o act_n of_o king_n &_o parliaâ—…_n have_v abundant_o confirm_v the_o apprehension_n which_o such_o have_v of_o their_o give_v to_o the_o king_n &_o of_o his_o take_n more_o power_n in_o church_n matter_n than_o themselves_o will_v then_o acknowledge_v or_o confess_v do_v belong_v to_o he_o now_o for_o clear_v what_o power_n be_v then_o &_o be_v now_o assume_v by_o &_o give_v to_o the_o king_n in_o church_n matter_n these_o particular_n may_v be_v notice_v 1._o when_o these_o six_o or_o seven_o minister_n who_o be_v cite_v before_o the_o parliament_n have_v offor_v a_o sense_n in_o which_o they_o will_v willing_o have_v take_v the_o oath_n they_o can_v not_o be_v hear_v though_o they_o grant_v unto_o he_o in_o their_o sâ—…nse_n offer_v as_o much_o power_n in_o church_n matter_n as_o the_o word_n of_o god_n the_o confession_n of_o faith_n both_o of_o the_o church_n of_o scotland_n &_o of_o other_o reform_a church_n do_v allow_v for_o they_o do_v grant_v that_o his_o sovereignty_n do_v retch_v ecclesiastik_a cause_n objective_o though_o in_o its_o own_o nature_n it_o be_v always_o civil_a &_o extrinsic_a but_o this_o do_v not_o satisfy_v &_o therefore_o it_o be_v evident_a enough_o that_o they_o do_v intend_v some_o other_o thing_n by_o that_o oath_n than_o every_o one_o can_v well_o see_v 2._o in_o the_o 4._o act_n of_o their_o first_o session_n it_o be_v make_v a_o part_n of_o the_o king_n prerogative_n that_o none_o of_o his_o highness_n subject_n of_o whatsoever_o quality_n state_n or_o function_n presume_v to_o convocat_n conveen_n or_o assemble_v themselves_o for_o hold_v of_o counsel_n to_o treat_v consult_v &_o determine_v in_o any_o matter_n of_o state_n civil_a or_o ecclesiastic_a except_o in_o ordinary_a judgement_n without_o his_o maj._n special_a command_n of_o express_a licence_n have_v &_o obtain_v thereto_o under_o the_o pain_n etc._n etc._n by_o which_o it_o be_v apparent_a that_o they_o will_v have_v no_o church_n judicatory_n without_o his_o command_n or_o licence_n otherwise_o his_o prerogative_n be_v violate_v &_o so_o it_o be_v a_o piece_n of_o his_o prerogative_n &_o supremacy_n to_o have_v all_o these_o assembly_n depend_v â—…o_o upon_o he_o as_o civil_a meeting_n do_v that_o be_v that_o they_o shall_v be_v null_a without_o his_o express_a consent_n and_o command_v for_o this_o part_n of_o the_o act_n be_v in_o every_o word_n conform_v &_o relative_a to_o that_o black_a act_n anno_fw-la 1584._o viz_o act_n 3._o parl_n 8._o king_n jam._n 6_o by_o which_o all_o church_n judicatory_n which_o have_v be_v set_v up_o conform_v to_o the_o second_o book_n of_o discipline_n viz_o session_n presbytery_n &_o synod_n be_v discharge_v 3._o in_o the_o 16_o act_n of_o the_o first_o session_n concern_v religion_n and_o church_n government_n they_o say_v that_o as_o to_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n his_o maj._n will_v make_v it_o his_o care_n to_o settle_v &_o secure_v the_o same_o in_o such_o a_o frame_n as_o shall_v be_v most_o agreeable_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n most_o suitable_a to_o monarchical_a government_n &_o most_o comply_v with_o the_o public_a peace_n &_o quiet_v of_o the_o kingdom_n &_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n his_o maj._n with_o advice_n &_o consent_n foresay_a do_v allow_v the_o present_a administration_n by_o session_n presbytery_n &_o synod_n so_o that_o by_o this_o act_n it_o be_v clear_a that_o they_o think_v that_o there_o be_v no_o particular_a form_n of_o church_n government_n sâ—…t_v down_o in_o the_o word_n 2._o that_o every_o nation_n be_v leave_v at_o liberty_n in_o this_o to_o choose_v what_o form_n they_o will_v as_o most_o suitâ—…ing_v to_o civil_a government_n &_o comply_v with_o the_o people_n temper_n 3._o that_o he_o be_v judge_n of_o what_o form_n of_o government_n be_v most_o agreeable_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n 4._o that_o this_o government_n must_v be_v some_o other_o government_n then_o that_o which_o be_v by_o session_n presbytery_n and_o synod_n which_o be_v but_o allow_v in_o the_o interim_n 4._o there_o be_v a_o commission_n or_o act_n from_o his_o maj._n for_o a_o national_n synod_n ratify_v by_o parliament_n in_o their_o second_o session_n which_o be_v worth_a the_o notice_v the_o act_n be_v thus_o word_v for_n as_o much_o as_o the_o order_n &_o disposal_n of_o the_o external_a government_n of_o the_o church_n &_o the_o nomination_n of_o the_o person_n by_o who_o advice_n matter_n relate_v to_o the_o famine_n be_v to_o be_v settle_v do_v belong_v to_o his_o maj._n as_o a_o inherent_a right_n of_o the_o crown_n by_o virtue_n of_o his_o prerogative_n royal_a &_o supreme_a authority_n in_o cause_n ecclesiastic_a and_o in_o prosecution_n of_o this_o trust_n his_o maj._n consider_v how_o
excellent_a voâ—…t_n ubi_fw-la suprâ—…_n pag._n 189._o quaest._n 11._o 9_o that_o no_o church_n canon_n or_o ordinance_n have_v any_o effect_n force_n or_o validity_n but_o what_o shall_v be_v approve_v &_o confirm_v by_o he_o or_o his_o commissioner_n for_o so_o much_o do_v the_o fore_n cite_v act_n import_v now_o who_o but_o he_o who_o have_v drunken_a in_o the_o opinion_n of_o erastus_n &_o arminian_n will_v assent_v unto_o this_o it_o be_v true_a the_o canon_n &_o ordinance_n of_o a_o church_n judicatory_a can_v have_v the_o strength_n of_o a_o municipal_a law_n without_o the_o magistrat_n civil_a sanction_n but_o yet_o they_o may_v have_v the_o strength_n of_o church_n canon_n whether_o he_o approve_v of_o they_o or_o not_o as_o the_o act_n of_o the_o council_n at_o jerusal_n act_n 15._o &_o of_o all_o other_o synod_n &_o assembly_n which_o the_o church_n have_v dure_v the_o first_o three_o hundred_o year_n have_v otherwise_o the_o church_n shall_v be_v in_o a_o hard_a case_n when_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n do_v refuse_v his_o concurrence_n &_o as_o have_v be_v oft_o hint_v in_o a_o better_a case_n under_o heathen_n then_o under_o christian_a magistrate_n therefore_o this_o can_v not_o be_v assent_v unto_o 10._o that_o all_o church_n canon_n be_v his_o proper_a act_n &_o flow_v native_o from_o he_o &_o his_o power_n for_o the_o meeting_n be_v but_o for_o counsel_n &_o advice_n to_o he_o &_o all_o which_o they_o say_v be_v without_o force_n unless_o he_o approve_v it_o as_o the_o act_n say_v &_o so_o all_o their_o act_n &_o canon_n be_v his_o only_a &_o not_o they_o but_o this_o can_v not_o be_v grant_v because_o 1._o what_o ever_o he_o do_v as_o supreme_a governor_n or_o magistrate_n be_v a_o civil_a act_n &_o no_o church_n act_n &_o so_o no_o church_n canon_n 2._o no_o church_n canon_n can_v be_v make_v by_o any_o but_o by_o church_n officer_n who_o be_v impower_v by_o jesus_n christ_n for_o that_o effect_n but_o the_o magistrate_n as_o such_o be_v no_o church_n officer_n 3._o this_o power_n be_v without_o all_o warrant_n of_o scripture_n &_o therefore_o can_v not_o be_v acknowledge_v thus_o you_o see_v what_o encroachment_n upon_o the_o privilege_n of_o the_o church_n the_o take_n of_o this_o oath_n thus_o sense_v by_o they_o carry_v along_o with_o it_o &_o albeit_o there_o be_v some_o erastians_n &_o other_o who_o take_v these_o for_o no_o encroachment_n but_o trutâ—…es_n yet_o reform_v divine_v such_o as_o famous_a &_o worthy_a voetius_fw-la apollonius_n &_o other_o have_v sufficient_o manifest_v they_o to_o be_v grosle_n error_n &_o because_o the_o end_n design_v in_o this_o undertake_n be_v satisfaction_n to_o orthodox_n &_o reform_a sound_n divine_v with_o who_o principle_n the_o present_a suffer_a church_n of_o scotland_n do_v accord_n it_o be_v account_v sufficient_a only_o to_o mention_v those_o thing_n which_o the_o take_n of_o this_o oath_n as_o explain_v by_o their_o act_n &_o deed_n who_o tender_v it_o will_v clear_o import_v a_o assent_v unto_o but_o to_o proceed_v 15._o by_o this_o oath_n they_o shall_v grant_v that_o the_o church_n be_v very_o imperfect_a so_o long_o as_o she_o want_v a_o christian_a magistrate_n for_o she_o want_v a_o chief_a officer_n and_o hence_o it_o will_v follow_v that_o the_o church_n in_o the_o day_n of_o the_o apostle_n &_o some_o hundered_n of_o year_n thereafter_o be_v imperfect_a as_o to_o its_o constitution_n want_v this_o supreme_a governor_n otherwise_o they_o must_v say_v that_o nero_n caligula_n &_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o roman_a persecute_v emperor_n do_v sufficient_o fill_v up_o this_o place_n and_o that_o the_o apostle_n do_v upon_o the_o matter_n &_o will_v not_o have_v refuse_v plain_o to_o have_v affirm_v that_o these_o persecute_v heathen_n be_v supreme_a governor_n over_o all_o person_n &_o in_o all_o cause_n civil_a &_o ecclesiastic_a but_o none_o of_o those_o can_v be_v affirm_v with_o any_o probality_n or_o show_v of_o reason_n 16._o yea_o by_o take_v this_o oath_n they_o shall_v grant_v that_o the_o apostle_n &_o primitive_a church_n walk_v not_o regular_o in_o the_o matter_n of_o govern_v the_o church_n because_o they_o act_v with_o no_o such_o subordination_n unto_o the_o supreme_a magistrate_n who_o then_o be_v they_o derive_v no_o power_n from_o he_o as_o their_o supreme_a governor_n in_o cause_n ecclesiastic_a to_o say_v that_o necessity_n do_v put_v they_o to_o this_o be_v but_o a_o poor_a defence_n for_o then_o out_o of_o necessity_n the_o primitive_a church_n do_v rob_v the_o magistrate_n of_o his_o power_n or_o else_o this_o power_n agree_v not_o to_o all_o magistrate_n but_o only_o to_o christian_a magistrate_n &_o it_o so_o it_o can_v be_v a_o power_n or_o privilege_n annex_v to_o the_o crown_n and_o further_o it_o do_v not_o agree_v to_o they_o as_o christian_n nor_o yet_o as_o magistrate_n otherwise_o it_o shall_v agree_v to_o all_o christian_n &_o to_o all_o magistrate_n which_o be_v false_a &_o therefore_o i_o can_v agree_v to_o they_o as_o christian_a magistrate_n for_o as_o learned_a &_o renown_a doct._n vâ—…us_n say_v polâ—…t_n eccles._n pag._n 137._o duo_o subjecta_fw-la &_o principia_fw-la formalia_fw-la quae_fw-la non_fw-la sunt_fw-la unum_fw-la auâ—…_n unâ—…a_fw-la per_fw-la se_fw-la non_fw-la possunt_fw-la fundare_fw-la effectum_fw-la formalem_fw-la per_fw-la se_fw-la unum_fw-la sc_n ex_fw-la gr_n homo_fw-la unus_fw-la si_fw-la sit_fw-la consul_n &_o patâ—…r_n non_fw-fr poteâ—…_n dici_fw-la habere_fw-la potestatem_fw-la consularem_fw-la in_o cives_fw-la qua_fw-la consul-paâ—…er_a nec_fw-la potestatem_fw-la patriam_fw-la in_o sâ—…ium_fw-la quâ_fw-la pater-consul_n 17._o by_o take_v of_o this_o oath_n they_o shall_v yield_v unto_o the_o open_n of_o a_o door_n unto_o the_o utter_a destruction_n &_o overthrow_n of_o all_o church_n judicatory_n for_o by_o their_o judgement_n who_o tender_v that_o oath_n the_o king_n be_v the_o fountain_n of_o all_o church_n power_n &_o who_o ever_o execute_v any_o church_n power_n execute_v it_o as_o his_o commissioner_n &_o he_o may_v employ_v in_o this_o business_n who_o he_o please_v &_o by_o the_o act_n for_o the_o hey_o commission_n he_o employ_v civil_a person_n who_o be_v no_o church_n officer_n in_o depose_v minister_n &_o in_o excommunicate_v &_o so_o he_o may_v employ_v such_o person_n always_o &_o only_o such_o for_o he_o be_v at_o liberty_n to_o employ_v who_o he_o will_v &_o so_o at_o length_n he_o may_v put_v aside_o all_o church_n officer_n &_o so_o lay_v aside_o all_o church_n judicature_n &_o handle_v all_o church_n business_n in_o civil_a court_n but_o what_o christian_n can_v yield_v to_o this_o see_v voetius_fw-la ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la pag._n 146_o arg._n 11._o 18._o by_o this_o oath_n they_o shall_v grant_v unto_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n power_n to_o erect_v new_a court_n which_o have_v no_o warrant_n in_o the_o word_n &_o such_o court_n as_o the_o church_n have_v not_o all_o the_o day_n of_o the_o apostle_n nor_o many_o century_n of_o year_n thereafter_o for_o by_o virtue_n of_o his_o supremacy_n he_o erect_v this_o new_a court_n call_v a_o hey_o or_o grand_a commission_n wherein_o civil_a person_n meddle_v with_o church_n matter_n &_o execute_v church_n censure_n &_o churchman_n meddle_v with_o civil_a matter_n &_o civil_a censure_n but_o to_o yield_v to_o this_o shall_v be_v to_o destroy_v all_o church_n power_n &_o to_o condemn_v the_o apostle_n for_o not_o leave_v behind_o they_o the_o example_n of_o such_o a_o court_n &_o the_o primitive_a church_n for_o not_o set_v up_o such_o a_o court_n by_o presbyterian_a principle_n no_o judicature_n must_v be_v acknowledge_v for_o a_o court_n of_o christ_n but_o that_o which_o have_v christ_n warrant_n 19_o by_o take_v this_o oath_n they_o shall_v yield_v unto_o the_o lawfulness_n of_o appeal_n from_o a_o church_n judicature_n unto_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n for_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o appeal_v from_o a_o inferior_a judicature_n unto_o a_o superior_a &_o by_o the_o tenderer_n of_o the_o oath_n the_o supreme_a magistrate_n be_v a_o superior_a judicature_n it_o be_v lawful_a to_o appeal_v from_o the_o commissioner_n unto_o such_o as_o have_v give_v they_o that_o commission_n and_o minister_n in_o these_o judicatories_n be_v but_o his_o commissioner_n but_o sound_n divine_v write_v against_o erastus_n &_o the_o arminiant_fw-la will_v justify_v their_o refuse_v to_o yield_v to_o this_o &_o if_o they_o shall_v have_v yield_v to_o this_o they_o shall_v have_v condemn_v the_o general_n assembly_n that_o declare_v such_o as_o appeal_v from_o a_o church_n judicature_n unto_o the_o king_n &_o his_o council_n censurable_a with_o the_o sentence_n of_o excommunication_n and_o approve_v of_o such_o perverse_a troubler_n of_o the_o church_n as_o take_v this_o corrupt_a course_n to_o keep_v themselves_o from_o censure_n moreover_o there_o be_v no_o example_n of_o any_o such_o lawful_a appellation_n for_o paul_n
tennent_fw-fr &_o farmer_n the_o loss_n of_o such_o a_o proportion_n of_o their_o free_a moveable_n after_o payment_n of_o their_o rent_n due_a to_o their_o master_n &_o landlord_n 〈◊〉_d â—…is_fw-la maj_o council_n shall_v think_v fit_a not_o exceed_v a_o four_o part_n thereof_o and_o every_o burge_n to_o lose_v the_o liberty_n of_o merchandize_v trade_v and_o all_o other_o privilege_n within_o brugh_a &_o the_o four_o part_n of_o their_o moveable_n and_o such_o other_o corporal_a punishment_n as_o the_o council_n shall_v think_v sit_v and_o yet_o notwithstanding_o of_o this_o act_n faithful_a &_o honest_a christian_n be_v constrain_v in_o conscience_n to_o withdraw_v &_o can_v not_o yield_v obedience_n unto_o this_o act_n but_o resolve_v rather_o to_o suffer_v affliction_n what_o ever_o it_o may_v be_v than_o countenance_n such_o as_o have_v intrude_v themselves_o without_o a_o call_n &_o have_v make_v such_o defection_n from_o the_o truth_n &_o cause_n of_o god_n &_o for_o this_o cause_n many_o have_v suffer_v &_o many_o be_v put_v to_o suffer_v daily_o who_o no_o tender_a heart_a christian_a will_n or_o can_v condemn_v if_o these_o few_o particular_n be_v consider_v 1._o to_o yield_v obedience_n unto_o this_o act_n enjoin_v they_o to_o hear_v such_o man_n always_o &_o to_o attend_v all_o the_o ordinary_a meeting_n for_o worship_n &_o so_o to_o countenance_v they_o as_o lawful_a pastor_n be_v to_o comply_v with_o the_o sinful_a defection_n of_o the_o time_n as_o appear_v from_o these_o two_o particular_n 1._o it_o be_v a_o countenance_v of_o these_o man_n who_o have_v break_v covenant_n &_o overturn_v the_o whole_a work_n of_o reformation_n &_o a_o approve_v of_o they_o in_o the_o same_o for_o themselves_o look_v on_o all_o such_o as_o obey_v that_o act_n as_o their_o friend_n &_o the_o act_n itself_o say_v that_o a_o cheerful_a concurrence_n countenance_n &_o assistence_n give_v to_o such_o minister_n &_o attend_v all_o the_o ordinary_a meeting_n for_o divine_a worship_n be_v a_o evidence_n of_o a_o due_a acknowledgement_n of_o &_o hearty_a compliance_n with_o his_o maj._n government_n ecclesiaesticall_a &_o civil_a as_o now_o establish_v by_o law_n within_o this_o kingdom_n for_o in_o order_n to_o this_o last_o the_o act_n say_v that_o this_o maj._n do_v expect_v the_o former_a and_o experience_n prove_v much_o of_o this_o to_o be_v true_a viz._n that_o such_o as_o do_v countenance_n they_o after_o this_o manner_n do_v indeed_o approve_v of_o they_o &_o by_o the_o contrary_n they_o look_v on_o other_o as_o disaffect_v person_n so_o that_o obedience_n to_o the_o act_n be_v the_o very_a badge_n of_o compliance_n and_o therefore_o upon_o that_o account_n can_v in_o conscience_n be_v yield_v for_o in_o such_o a_o case_n many_o thing_n which_o otherwise_o may_v be_v lawful_a or_o indifferent_a can_v be_v lawful_o do_v as_o be_v most_o inexpedient_a &_o what_o be_v not_o expedient_a in_o so_o far_o as_o not_o expedient_a be_v unlawful_a &_o unâ—…defying_v &_o therefore_o must_v not_o be_v do_v as_o pauâ—…_n say_v 1_o cor._n 10_o v._n 23._o 2._o it_o be_v some_o way_n also_o the_o acknowledge_v of_o the_o power_n &_o authority_n of_o prelate_n and_o so_o contrary_a to_o the_o league_n &_o covenant_n &_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o these_o man_n come_v forth_o from_o the_o prelate_n have_v no_o other_o call_v or_o warrant_v but_o what_o the_o prelate_n give_v and_o so_o a_o receive_n of_o they_o be_v a_o receive_n of_o the_o prelate_n as_o a_o refusâ—…ing_n to_o own_v they_o will_v be_v account_v a_o slight_n of_o the_o prelate_n &_o his_o power_n these_o thing_n will_v be_v clear_a if_o two_o thing_n be_v consider_v 1._o that_o now_o there_o be_v no_o door_n open_v for_o get_v any_o wrong_n redress_v &_o corruption_n in_o the_o ministry_n which_o creep_v in_o &_o abound_v remove_v there_o be_v no_o access_n for_o grieve_a person_n to_o present_v their_o grievance_n corruption_n &_o defection_n be_v carry_v on_o with_o such_o a_o hey_o hand_n that_o there_o be_v no_o liberty_n once_o to_o speak_v or_o object_v against_o such_o &_o such_o corruptious_a yea_o all_o these_o corruption_n be_v approve_v so_o that_o all_o possibility_n of_o get_v any_o redress_n make_v be_v away_o and_o in_o such_o a_o case_n as_o this_o when_o private_a person_n have_v not_o access_n to_o propound_v their_o objection_n against_o such_o or_o such_o a_o man_n exerce_a the_o ministerial_a function_n or_o no_o hope_n of_o get_v a_o hear_n but_o by_o the_o contrary_a such_o person_n as_o they_o will_v objecte_v against_o will_v be_v the_o better_o like_v and_o these_o thing_n which_o they_o may_v objecte_v as_o heinous_a crime_n will_v be_v account_v virtue_n &_o matter_n of_o great_a commendation_n what_o can_v they_o do_v else_o but_o withdraw_v &_o not_o countenance_v such_o vicious_a &_o naughty_a person_n nor_o do_v any_o thing_n which_o may_v import_v a_o consent_n unto_o or_o a_o approve_v of_o these_o grievous_a wrong_n &_o enormity_n especial_o consider_v 2._o how_o there_o be_v now_o no_o other_o way_n leave_v for_o person_n to_o exoner_n their_o conscience_n before_o god_n &_o the_o world_n &_o to_o declare_v their_o nonconformity_n unto_o this_o wicked_a &_o corrupt_a course_n of_o defection_n all_o other_o door_n be_v bar_v by_o law_n so_o that_o now_o they_o must_v either_o give_v testimony_n against_o this_o course_n of_o defection_n this_o way_n by_o refuse_v to_o give_v obedience_n unto_o this_o act_n &_o to_o countenance_v these_o man_n who_o chief_a qualification_n be_v perjury_n as_o minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n or_o else_o they_o must_v be_v account_v consenter_n for_o how_o else_o shall_v their_o dissatisfaction_n be_v know_v there_o be_v no_o patent_n door_n now_o for_o any_o legal_a exoneration_n of_o their_o conscience_n by_o remonstrance_n &_o protestation_n the_o parliament_n have_v declare_v such_o action_n to_o be_v treasonable_a yea_o there_o be_v not_o so_o much_o as_o liberty_n grant_v for_o petition_v or_o supplicate_v against_o any_o such_o abuse_n and_o of_o necessity_n they_o must_v some_o way_n or_o other_o give_v public_a testimony_n against_o these_o course_n for_o they_o must_v not_o partake_v of_o other_o man_n sin_n as_o be_v carry_v on_o contrary_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n to_o the_o covenant_n &_o to_o their_o former_a resolution_n and_o there_o be_v no_o other_o way_n so_o harmless_a &_o innocent_a as_o this_o though_o suffering_n shall_v follow_v thereupon_o 2._o by_o give_v obedience_n unto_o this_o act_n they_o shall_v be_v in_o hazard_n not_o only_o of_o fall_v away_o unto_o a_o detestable_a neutrality_n &_o indifferency_n in_o the_o matter_n of_o god_n but_o ere_o long_o they_o shall_v be_v in_o hazard_n to_o fall_v away_o in_o heart_n &_o affection_n from_o the_o cause_n of_o christ_n &_o from_o the_o work_n of_o reformation_n swear_v unto_o and_o own_v so_o much_o for_o there_o be_v no_o other_o way_n now_o apparent_a whereby_o the_o difference_n shall_v be_v keep_v up_o betwixt_o such_o as_o honest_o mind_v the_o covenant_v work_n of_o reformation_n &_o the_o corrupt_a prelatical_a &_o malignant_a party_n but_o this_o of_o refuse_v to_o give_v obedience_n unto_o this_o act._n so_o that_o as_o it_o be_v already_o too_o too_o apparent_a that_o some_o who_o have_v no_o scruple_n to_o hear_v these_o man_n and_o withal_o think_v to_o abide_v constant_a to_o the_o cause_n of_o god_n be_v ere_o long_o find_v to_o be_v deceive_v for_o piece_n &_o piece_n the_o edge_n of_o their_o zeal_n be_v blunt_v &_o their_o affection_n to_o the_o work_n of_o god_n cool_v &_o they_o at_o length_n be_v bring_v to_o condemn_v it_o so_o dangerous_a a_o thing_n be_v it_o to_o suffer_v the_o stand_a difference_n to_o wear_v out_o of_o sight_n so_o that_o let_v a_o man_n once_o begin_v to_o countenance_v those_o man_n as_o lawful_o call_v &_o authorize_v minister_n &_o by_o this_o mean_n keep_v up_o no_o stand_a difference_n he_o shall_v ere_o he_o be_v aware_a slide_v into_o their_o camp_n &_o side_n with_o they_o in_o all_o thing_n therefore_o it_o be_v best_o to_o keep_v up_o this_o distance_n &_o stand_a difference_n by_o with_o draw_v 3._o by_o give_v obedience_n unto_o this_o act_n they_o shall_v quite_o undo_v &_o betray_v their_o posterity_n for_o though_o now_o the_o honest_a party_n be_v not_o in_o a_o capacity_n to_o transmit_v the_o work_n of_o reformation_n unto_o their_o posterity_n in_o such_o a_o manner_n as_o be_v to_o be_v wish_v it_o be_v now_o deface_v &_o overturn_v by_o this_o course_n of_o defection_n which_o be_v so_o violent_o carry_v on_o yet_o they_o may_v &_o shall_v do_v something_o for_o keep_v fresh_a the_o memory_n of_o the_o good_a old_a cause_n that_o it_o be_v not_o buryâ—…d_v quite_o in_o oblivion_n &_o this_o must_v be_v by_o keep_v up_o some_o
covenant_n and_o presbyterian_a government_n be_v no_o way_n secure_v it_o not_o be_v once_o name_v but_o wrap_v up_o in_o general_a under_o the_o reformation_n in_o doctrine_n worship_n discipline_n &_o government_n unto_o which_o independent_o &_o separatist_n may_v assent_v purpose_v to_o preserve_v the_o same_o against_o the_o common_a enemy_n yea_o even_o such_o as_o enter_v into_o the_o covenant_n can_v not_o agree_v in_o its_o sense_n as_o may_v be_v see_v in_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n baffle_v the_o scottish_a commissioner_n declaration_n anno_fw-la 1647._o &_o other_o paper_n ans._n 1._o to_o say_v that_o the_o covenant_n be_v purposely_o frame_v in_o general_a term_n that_o several_a party_n may_v be_v fast_o unite_v against_o prelacy_n be_v a_o base_a &_o slanderous_a imputation_n but_o suit_v he_o well_o who_o plead_v for_o such_o a_o cause_n if_o the_o covenant_n for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v thus_o conceive_v in_o general_a &_o ambiguous_a term_n how_o come_v it_o to_o pass_v that_o he_o produce_v not_o instance_n thereof_o no_o not_o so_o much_o as_o one_o be_v it_o not_o as_o clear_v as_o the_o sun_n shine_v at_o noon_n day_n that_o the_o reform_a government_n of_o the_o church_n of_o scotland_n at_o that_o time_n be_v presbyterial_a and_o do_v not_o himself_o say_v a_o little_a before_o that_o at_o that_o time_n there_o be_v no_o such_o officer_n in_o the_o church_n of_o scotl._n as_o be_v mention_v in_o the_o second_o article_n of_o the_o league_n &_o covenant_n and_o whereas_o he_o say_v that_o several_a sect_n do_v lurk_v under_o the_o lap_n thereof_o do_v â—…he_n think_v this_o a_o cogent_a argument_n to_o prove_v its_o ambiguity_n what_o sect_n be_v it_o which_o do_v not_o plead_v scripture_n shall_v scripture_n therefore_o be_v account_v ambiguous_a 〈◊〉_d no_o not_o at_o all_o let_v man_n of_o corrupt_a mind_n &_o principle_n wrest_v word_n in_o the_o covenant_n as_o they_o please_v the_o covenant_n to_o any_o who_o shall_v read_v it_o be_v plain_a &_o clear_a enough_o &_o he_o who_o will_v wink_v may_v wander_v at_o noon_n day_n let_v man_n imagine_v &_o put_v what_o gloss_n they_o will_v on_o scripture_n it_o be_v plain_a &_o have_v but_o one_o sense_n but_o what_o will_v all_o this_o make_v to_o the_o business_n will_v the_o obligation_n of_o a_o covenant_n in_o which_o some_o man_n think_v there_o lie_v some_o ambiguity_n be_v loose_v upon_o that_o account_n this_o must_v be_v prove_v ere_o it_o be_v receive_v off_o his_o hand_n as_o a_o truth_n neither_o he_o nor_o any_o of_o his_o party_n have_v hit_v hertill_a attempt_v any_o such_o thing_n last_o be_v there_o any_o ambiguity_n in_o the_o second_o article_n yet_o say_v he_o be_v it_o not_o better_a to_o lay_v aside_o when_o now_o it_o be_v disclaim_v by_o kiâ—…g_v &_o parliament_n &_o all_o person_n of_o trust_n in_o the_o land_n a_o human_a for_o i_o which_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o composure_n of_o it_o be_v apt_a to_o be_v have_v be_v &_o be_v like_a to_o be_v a_o seminary_n of_o variety_n of_o party_n &_o worse_a evil_n than_o prelacy_n be_v imagine_v to_o be_v when_o he_o have_v make_v it_o to_o appear_v that_o this_o composure_n be_v apt_a of_o its_o own_o nature_n to_o be_v such_o a_o seminary_n of_o worse_a evil_n than_o prelacy_n his_o advice_n may_v be_v take_v to_o consideration_n but_o till_o then_o which_o will_v be_v ad_fw-la calendas_fw-la gracas_fw-la he_o must_v excuse_v the_o covenanter_n for_o neither_o king_n nor_o parliament_n though_o they_o have_v the_o pope_n with_o they_o can_v give_v a_o dispensation_n in_o a_o matter_n of_o a_o oath_n and_o king_n &_o parliament_n with_o all_o the_o person_n of_o trust_n will_v have_v enough_o to_o do_v to_o hold_v the_o broad_a roll_n &_o the_o curse_n off_o themselves_o their_o house_n &_o their_o posterity_n &_o to_o keep_v themselves_o out_o of_o his_o hand_n who_o will_v be_v a_o swift_a witness_n against_o false_a swearer_n though_o they_o undertake_v not_o to_o protect_v other_o from_o the_o wrath_n &_o vengeance_n of_o god_n the_o last_o particular_a which_o he_o exaggerate_v be_v the_o limit_a or_o conditional_a preservation_n of_o the_o king_n maj._n person_n &_o authority_n viz._n in_o the_o preservation_n &_o defence_n of_o the_o true_a religion_n etc._n etc._n he_o enquire_v whether_o this_o be_v right_a or_o not_o and_o if_o difference_n in_o religion_n loose_v a_o people_n from_o their_o duty_n to_o the_o king_n to_o which_o a_o short_a reply_n will_v suffice_v 1._o though_o it_o be_v grant_v that_o there_o be_v some_o thing_n wrong_v here_o this_o will_v not_o ground_v the_o non-obligation_n of_o the_o covenant_n in_o other_o particular_n &_o what_o have_v he_o gain_v then_o 2._o what_o ever_o wrong_n may_v be_v in_o word_v this_o article_n thus_o the_o blame_n be_v not_o be_v lay_v upon_o the_o first_o author_n of_o this_o league_n &_o covenant_n for_o in_o the_o national_a covenant_n which_o be_v subscribe_v at_o first_o by_o king_n james_n &_o his_o household_n anno_fw-la 1580._o and_o in_o obedience_n to_o a_o act_n of_o council_n together_o with_o a_o act_n of_o the_o general_n assembly_n by_o person_n of_o all_o rank_n anno_fw-la 1581._o and_o again_o subscribe_v by_o all_o sort_n of_o person_n anno_fw-la 1590._o 1591._o the_o covenanter_n duty_n towards_o the_o king_n be_v so_o qualify_v in_o these_o word_n we_o protest_v &_o promise_v with_o our_o heart_n under_o the_o same_o oath_n hand_n write_v &_o pain_n that_o we_o shall_v defend_v his_o person_n &_o authority_n with_o our_o gear_n body_n &_o life_n in_o the_o defence_n of_o christ_n evangell_n liberty_n of_o our_o country_n ministration_n of_o justice_n &_o punishment_n of_o iniquity_n against_o all_o enemy_n within_o thâ—…_n realm_n or_o without_o so_o that_o if_o he_o annul_v the_o leagué_fw-fr &_o covenant_n upon_o this_o account_n he_o must_v much_o more_o annul_v the_o national_a covenant_n whereof_o king_n james_n be_v the_o author_n for_o in_o that_o there_o be_v more_o addâ—…d_n to_o the_o qualification_n of_o their_o duty_n to_o the_o king_n viz._n his_o minisiration_n of_o justice_n and_o punishment_n of_o juiquity_n so_o then_o this_o clause_n in_o the_o league_n be_v consonant_n unto_o that_o in_o the_o national_a covenant_n need_v not_o be_v so_o much_o quarrel_v at_o 3._o it_o be_v like_a he_o be_v displease_v with_o any_o such_o qualification_n but_o his_o reason_n be_v not_o very_o forceable_a viz._n because_o it_o will_v insinuat_fw-la that_o they_o be_v no_o otherways_o bind_v to_o defend_v he_o for_o it_o will_v only_o insinuat_fw-la that_o the_o covenanter_n be_v to_o prefer_v that_o which_o be_v of_o great_a moment_n unto_o that_o which_o be_v of_o lesser_a concernment_n &_o that_o they_o be_v to_o prefer_v the_o end_n unto_o the_o mean_a lead_n to_o the_o end_n that_o be_v when_o the_o king_n be_v in_o direct_a opposition_n unto_o the_o cause_n &_o work_v of_o god_n it_o become_v they_o to_o prefer_v the_o interest_n of_o christ_n before_o man_n &_o not_o to_o help_v the_o mighty_a against_o the_o lord_n but_o the_o lord_n against_o the_o mighty_a and_o when_o defend_v promove_a or_o any_o way_n advance_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o king_n shall_v direct_o tend_v to_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o interest_n of_o christ_n &_o religion_n no_o christian_a be_v bind_v to_o concur_v and_o this_o be_v grant_v even_o by_o the_o parliament_n anno_fw-la 1648._o so_o that_o the_o question_n betwixt_o the_o parliament_n &_o the_o church_n at_o that_o time_n be_v not_o whether_o religion_n &_o the_o interest_n of_o christ_n shall_v be_v prefer_v to_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o king_n or_o not_o but_o whether_o the_o engadgement_n which_o be_v then_o carry_v on_o be_v not_o a_o prefer_n of_o man_n interest_n to_o christ_n for_o as_o to_o the_o thesâ—…s_n or_o major_a proposition_n it_o be_v grant_v by_o the_o parliament_n viz._n that_o christ_n interest_n shall_v be_v seek_v before_o man_n &_o the_o king_n interest_n only_o in_o a_o subordination_n to_o christ_n thus_o they_o do_v profess_v open_o their_o owne_n of_o the_o covenant_n &_o their_o resolution_n to_o prosecute_v the_o end_n of_o the_o covenant_n &_o to_o seek_v to_o secure_v &_o establish_v the_o king_n interest_n only_o in_o subordination_n to_o the_o interest_n of_o christ_n for_o in_o their_o letter_n to_o the_o presbytery_n print_v in_o their_o record_n may._n 11._o they_o show_v that_o they_o be_v resolve_v to_o proceed_v for_o the_o preservation_n &_o defence_n of_o religion_n before_o all_o other_o worldly_a interest_n whatsoever_o &_o to_o carry_v on_o sincere_o real_o &_o constant_o the_o covenant_n &_o all_o the_o end_n of_o it_o and_o again_o in_o their_o answer_n to_o the_o supplication_n from_o synod_n &_o presbytery_n jun._n 10._o insert_v likewise_o in_o their_o
jurisdiction_n be_v exercise_v by_o bishop_n or_o superintendenss_n or_o commissioner_n and_o these_o though_o the_o assembly_n quarrel_v they_o be_v real_a bishop_n and_o will_v the_o king_n by_o his_o oath_n abjure_v that_o church_n government_n which_o be_v not_o reject_v by_o the_o church_n till_o july_n 12._o 1580._o and_o in_o the_o year_n 1581._o though_o the_o king_n &_o council_n have_v present_v the_o confession_n to_o the_o assembly_n to_o be_v subscribe_v by_o they_o &_o by_o the_o people_n in_o their_o parisâ—…es_n yet_o that_o very_o same_o year_n within_o six_o month_n thereafter_o there_o be_v a_o act_n of_o council_n confirm_v express_o the_o agreement_n at_o leth_n 1571._o and_o this_o act_n of_o council_n the_o king_n do_v open_o avow_v in_o the_o business_n of_o montgomery_n now_o it_o be_v not_o probable_a that_o the_o king_n &_o council_n if_o they_o intend_v to_o abjure_v episcopacy_n by_o the_o confession_n will_v within_o six_o monesh_n confirm_v that_o agreement_n at_o leth._n ans._n 1._o it_o have_v be_v show_v but_o just_a now_o that_o several_a year_n before_o the_o year_n 1580_o the_o general_n assembly_n of_o that_o church_n be_v declare_v themselves_o against_o prelate_n &_o their_o power_n &_o be_v act_v so_o far_o as_o lay_v in_o their_o power_n and_o that_o be_v much_o consider_v what_o opposition_n they_o do_v meet_v with_o for_o presbyterian_a government_n 2._o it_o be_v certain_a that_o church_n government_n by_o prelate_n be_v never_o approve_v by_o any_o of_o the_o general_a assembly_n in_o those_o day_n 3._o though_o before_o the_o year_n 1580._o the_o assembly_n do_v not_o formal_o pass_v a_o act_n against_o episcopacy_n yet_o be_v it_o not_o equivalent_a when_o anno_fw-la 1577._o &_o 1578._o the_o second_o book_n of_o discipline_n which_o overturn_v the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n by_o bishop_n be_v approve_v 4._o this_o same_o act_n of_o the_o general_n assembly_n at_o dundee_n be_v before_o the_o subscribeing_n of_o the_o covenant_n for_o it_o be_v in_o july_n &_o the_o command_n for_o subscribeing_n of_o the_o covenant_n come_v not_o forth_o till_o the_o 2_o march_v thereafter_o &_o that_o second_o of_o march_n be_v say_v to_o be_v anno_fw-la 1580._o as_o well_o as_o july_n before_o because_o at_o that_o time_n the_o denomination_n of_o the_o new_a year_n do_v not_o begin_v in_o scotland_n until_o the_o 25_o of_o march_n &_o so_o it_o be_v his_o mistake_n to_o think_v that_o the_o covenant_n be_v enjoin_v to_o be_v subscribe_v six_o month_n before_o the_o act_n at_o dundee_n 5._o whereas_o he_o say_v that_o an._n 1580._o there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n in_o scotland_n as_o government_n by_o presbytery_n if_o he_o mean_v that_o that_o government_n be_v not_o settle_v through_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n he_o speak_v truth_n but_o nothing_o to_o the_o purpose_n but_o if_o he_o mean_v that_o in_o no_o part_n of_o the_o country_n there_o be_v any_o such_o government_n he_o be_v mistake_v for_o at_o the_o assembly_n anno_fw-la 1578._o there_o be_v mention_n make_v of_o presbytery_n for_o among_o the_o article_n which_o this_o assembly_n draw_v up_o to_o be_v subscribe_v by_o those_o prelate_n who_o they_o have_v cause_v cite_v before_o they_o this_o be_v one_o viz_o the_o 6._o that_o they_o shall_v not_o empire_n over_o eldership_n but_o be_v subject_a to_o they_o &_o the_o 7._o be_v that_o they_o shall_v not_o usurp_v the_o power_n of_o presbytery_n so_o that_o there_o be_v presbytery_n in_o the_o land_n at_o that_o time_n yea_o the_o narrative_a of_o the_o 131._o act_n parl_n 8._o king_n jam._n 6._o anno_fw-la 1584._o make_v mention_n of_o sindry_a form_n of_o judgement_n &_o jurisdiction_n as_o well_o in_o spiritual_a aâ—…_n temporal_a cause_n enter_v in_o practice_n and_o custom_n and_o that_o dure_v 24._o year_n by_o past_a &_o those_o form_n of_o judgement_n &_o jurisdiction_n in_o spiritual_a cause_n be_v assembly_n synodall_n presbyterial_a &_o parochial_a all_o which_o be_v discharge_v by_o that_o act_n and_o hence_o it_o be_v clear_a that_o there_o be_v such_o judicatories_n in_o the_o land_n before_o the_o year_n 1580._o moreover_o at_o the_o assembly_n 1579._o there_o be_v a_o motion_n make_v about_o a_o general_a order_n to_o be_v take_v for_o erect_v of_o presbytery_n in_o place_n where_o public_a exercise_n be_v use_v until_o the_o policy_n of_o the_o church_n be_v establish_v by_o law_n &_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o the_o exercise_n may_v be_v judge_v to_o be_v a_o presbytery_n so_o that_o the_o kingdom_n at_o that_o time_n be_v not_o without_o presbytery_n yea_o their_o frequent_a national_a assembly_n show_v that_o the_o church_n be_v govern_v presbyterial_o 6._o this_o be_v certane_v that_o there_o be_v some_o government_n of_o the_o church_n swear_v to_o in_o that_o covenant_n for_o there_o be_v these_o word_n in_o it_o that_o we_o join_v ourselves_o to_o this_o reform_a church_n in_o doctrine_n faith_n religion_n and_o discipline_n promise_v and_o swear_v by_o the_o great_a name_n of_o god_n that_o we_o shall_v continue_v in_o the_o doctrine_n and_o discipline_n of_o thiâ—…_n kirk_n and_o defend_v the_o same_o according_a to_o our_o vocation_n and_o power_n all_o the_o day_n of_o ourlife_n now_o all_o the_o difficulty_n be_v to_o know_v what_o this_o government_n be_v and_o it_o be_v certane_v that_o either_o it_o be_v the_o government_n by_o presbytery_n or_o the_o government_n by_o prelate_n it_o can_v not_o be_v the_o government_n by_o prelate_n 1._o because_o that_o be_v not_o the_o government_n &_o discipline_n of_o the_o kirk_n but_o the_o government_n &_o discipline_n against_o which_o the_o church_n have_v be_v strive_a with_o all_o heâ—…_n might_n 2._o it_o be_v not_o imaginable_a that_o the_o ministry_n of_o the_o land_n will_v swear_v to_o defend_v the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n by_o prelate_n all_o the_o day_n of_o their_o life_n when_o they_o be_v usâ—…ing_v all_o mean_n to_o have_v the_o church_n free_a of_o that_o yoke_n 3._o when_o the_o confession_n of_o faith_n be_v present_v unto_o the_o gen_n assembly_n to_o be_v subscribe_v by_o they_o an._n 1581._o will_v they_o have_v assâ—…nted_v unto_o the_o same_o if_o thereby_o they_o have_v be_v bind_v to_o maintain_v prelacy_n see_v at_o their_o very_a last_o meeting_n they_o have_v make_v such_o a_o express_a act_n against_o prelate_n 4._o when_o the_o laird_n of_o caprinton_n his_o maj._n commissioner_n do_v present_v unto_o the_o general_a assembly_n the_o confession_n of_o faith_n or_o national_a covenant_n he_o present_v withal_o from_o his_o maj._n a_o plot_n of_o the_o several_a presbytery_n to_o be_v erect_v in_o the_o kingdom_n mention_v the_o presbyterial_a meeting_n place_n &_o designe_v the_o several_a parish_n which_o shall_v belong_v to_o such_o &_o such_o presbytery_n as_o also_o a_o letter_n from_o his_o maj._n to_o the_o nobleman_n &_o gentleman_n of_o the_o country_n for_o the_o erection_n of_o presbytery_n consist_v of_o minister_n &_o elder_n &_o for_o dissolution_n of_o prelacy_n may_v not_o any_o hence_o argue_v after_o the_o author_n manner_n &_o say_v be_v it_o any_o way_n probable_a that_o the_o king_n &_o council_n if_o they_o intend_v to_o establish_v prelacy_n by_o the_o confession_n of_o faith_n will_v in_o that_o self_n same_o day_n which_o be_v a_o short_a timâ—…_n then_o half_a a_o year_n wherein_o â—…he_a confâ—…ssion_n be_v present_v as_o subscribe_v by_o the_o king_n &_o his_o household_n &_o to_o be_v subscribe_v by_o the_o assemby_a present_v such_o a_o plot_n for_o presbytery_n through_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n &_o c_o let_v this_o advocate_n answer_v this_o if_o he_o can_v it_o must_v then_o be_v a_o undoubted_a truth_n that_o the_o government_n swear_v to_o in_o that_o national_a couâ—…nant_n be_v presbyterian_a government_n 7._o and_o whereas_o he_o say_v the_o king_n within_o six_o month_n thereafter_o do_v stand_v to_o the_o agreement_n at_o leth_n &_o avow_v it_o in_o the_o business_n concern_v montgomery_n it_o will_v not_o say_v much_o if_o it_o be_v consider_v how_o at_o that_o time_n aubignee_n grow_v great_a at_o couâ—…t_n &_o as_o be_v show_v above_o sect_n 1_o obtain_v the_o superiority_n of_o glasgow_n &_o make_v a_o paction_n with_o montgomery_n and_o when_o the_o church_n judicature_n be_v examine_a the_o carriage_n of_o this_o montgomery_n first_o &_o last_o he_o stir_v up_o the_o king_n against_o they_o &_o what_o will_v all_o this_o say_v but_o that_o king_n have_v need_v of_o faithful_a &_o constant_a counselor_n about_o they_o lest_o they_o be_v make_v to_o undo_v their_o own_o work_n in_o a_o short_a time_n there_o be_v many_o a_o change_n at_o court_n &_o as_o contrary_a party_n gote_v up_o so_o be_v the_o king_n swey_v he_o add_v that_o neither_o do_v tâ—…e_a assembly_n or_o any_o minister_n speak_v of_o that_o deed_n of_o the_o
call_v god_n &_o the_o king_n late_o reprint_v &_o publish_v by_o his_o maj._n royal_a proclaâ—…tion_n for_o the_o instruction_n of_o all_o his_o subject_n in_o their_o duty_n &_o allegiance_n for_o thus_o be_v that_o oath_n word_v ay_o a._n b._n do_v true_o &_o sincere_o acknowledge_v profess_v tostifie_v &_o declare_v in_o my_o conscience_n before_o god_n &_o the_o world_n that_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n king_n james_n be_v lawful_a and_o â—…ightfull_a king_n of_o this_o realm_n &_o of_o all_o other_o his_o maj._n dominion_n &_o country_n &_o that_o the_o pope_n neither_o of_o himself_o nor_o by_o any_o authority_n by_o the_o church_n &_o see_v of_o rome_n or_o by_o any_o other_o mean_n with_o any_o other_o have_v any_o power_n or_o authority_n to_o depose_v the_o king_n or_o to_o dispose_v of_o any_o of_o his_o maj._n dominion_n or_o kingdom_n or_o to_o authorise_v any_o foreign_a prince_n to_o invade_v or_o annoy_v he_o or_o his_o country_n or_o to_o discharge_v any_o of_o his_o subject_n of_o their_o allegiance_n &_o obedience_n to_o his_o maj._n or_o to_o give_v licence_n or_o leave_v to_o any_o of_o they_o to_z bear_v arm_n raise_v tumult_n or_o to_o offer_v any_o violence_n or_o hurt_v to_o his_o maj._n royal_a person_n state_n or_o government_n or_o to_o any_o of_o his_o maj._n subject_n within_o his_o maj._n dominion_n also_o i_o do_v swear_v from_o my_o heart_n that_o notwithstanding_o any_o declaration_n or_o sentence_n of_o excommunication_n or_o deprivation_n make_v or_o grant_v or_o to_o be_v make_v or_o grant_v by_o the_o pope_n or_o his_o successor_n or_o by_o any_o authority_n derive_v or_o pretend_v to_o be_v derive_v from_o he_o or_o he_o see_v against_o the_o say_a king_n his_o 〈◊〉_d or_o successor_n or_o any_o absolution_n of_o the_o say_n subject_n from_o their_o obedience_n i_o will_v beâ—…_n faith_n &_o true_a allegiance_n to_o his_o maj._n his_o air_n &_o successor_n &_o he_o &_o they_o will_v defend_v to_o the_o uttermost_a of_o my_o power_n against_o all_o conspiracy_n &_o attempt_n whatsoever_o which_o shall_v be_v make_v against_o his_o or_o their_o person_n their_o crown_n &_o dignity_n by_o â—…easone_n or_o colour_n of_o any_o such_o sentence_n &_o declaration_n or_o otherwise_o &_o will_v do_v my_o best_a endeavour_n to_o disclose_v &_o make_v know_v unto_o his_o maj._n his_o air_n &_o successor_n all_o treason_n or_o treitour_n or_o conspiracy_n which_o i_o shall_v know_v or_o hear_v of_o to_o be_v against_o he_o or_o any_o of_o they_o and_o i_o do_v further_a swear_v that_o i_o do_v from_o my_o heart_n abhoâ—…e_n detest_v &_o abjure_v as_o impious_a &_o heretical_a this_o damnable_a doctrine_n &_o position_n that_o prince_n which_o be_v excommunicate_v or_o deprive_v by_o the_o pope_n may_v be_v depose_v or_o murder_v by_o their_o subject_n or_o any_o other_o whatsoever_o and_o i_o do_v believe_v &_o in_o conscience_n be_o resolve_v that_o neither_o the_o pope_n nor_o any_o person_n what_o soever_o have_v power_n to_o absolve_v i_o of_o this_o oath_n or_o any_o part_n thereof_o which_o i_o acknowledge_v by_o good_a &_o lawful_a authority_n to_o be_v lawful_o minister_v unto_o i_o and_o do_v reâ—…unce_v all_o pardon_n &_o dispensation_n to_o the_o contrary_n and_o all_o these_o thing_n i_o do_v plane_o &_o sincere_o acknowledge_v &_o swear_v according_a to_o these_o express_a word_n by_o i_o speak_v &_o according_a to_o the_o plain_a &_o common_a sense_n &_o understanding_n of_o the_o same_o word_n without_o any_o equivocation_n or_o mental_a evasion_n or_o secret_a reservation_n whatsoever_o and_o i_o do_v make_v this_o recognition_n &_o acknowledgement_n hearty_o willing_o &_o true_o upon_o the_o true_a faith_n of_o a_o christian._n so_o help_v i_o god_n this_o be_v the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n &_o how_o far_o it_o differ_v from_o the_o former_a which_o be_v late_o tender_v be_v easy_o discern_v these_o few_o word_n in_o the_o short_a oath_n only_a supreme_a governor_n in_o this_o kingdom_n over_o all_o person_n &_o in_o all_o cause_n contain_v the_o main_a difference_n betwixt_o the_o two_o &_o the_o main_a ground_n of_o scruple_n for_o they_o hold_v forth_o two_o thing_n the_o king_n supremacy_n in_o matter_n civil_a &_o his_o supremacy_n in_o matter_n ecclesiastic_a it_o be_v true_a minister_n ought_v both_o to_o be_v &_o to_o carry_v duti_fw-la full_o as_o become_v subject_n &_o to_o refuise_v nothing_o lawful_a which_o be_v require_v of_o subject_n but_o oath_n be_v matter_n about_o which_o much_o tenderness_n &_o carefulness_n ought_v to_o be_v use_v it_o become_v minister_n to_o look_v well_o to_o this_o &_o not_o to_o engage_v in_o any_o oath_n rash_o advisement_n &_o deliberation_n be_v most_o requisite_a here_o especial_o in_o a_o time_n when_o snare_n abound_v &_o when_o there_o be_v good_a ground_n to_o suppose_v that_o the_o oath_n be_v tender_v of_o purpose_n to_o be_v a_o snare_n to_o the_o conscience_n the_o oath_n as_o to_o it_o be_v substance_n or_o main_a thing_n intend_v which_o lie_v wrap_v up_o in_o those_o few_o word_n last_o cite_v be_v not_o as_o be_v obvious_a to_o any_o so_o clear_a as_o oath_n ought_v to_o be_v yea_o the_o imposer_n themselves_o will_v not_o deny_v this_o but_o be_v force_v to_o acknowledge_v that_o as_o it_o be_v word_v in_o respect_n of_o that_o part_n thereof_o which_o be_v only_o scruple_v at_o &_o which_o contain_v the_o substance_n &_o main_a thing_n intend_v it_o be_v at_o best_a ambiguous_a &_o general_a &_o for_o this_o cause_n if_o there_o be_v no_o more_o every_o christian_a ought_v to_o forbear_v to_o swear_v the_o same_o and_o that_o because_o every_o oath_n must_v be_v swear_v in_o truth_n in_o judgement_n &_o in_o righteousness_n jer._n 4_o 2._o but_o a_o unclear_a &_o ambiguous_a oath_n can_v be_v swear_v in_o truth_n because_o it_o have_v no_o truth_n in_o it_o for_o what_o be_v ambiguous_a be_v not_o true_a as_o doctor_n sanderson_n say_v the_o jur_n promis_fw-fr oblige_v prael_n 6._o §_o 10._o a_o preposition_n of_o a_o ambiguous_a &_o indefinite_a sense_n before_o the_o matter_n be_v distinguish_v be_v not_o a_o true_a proposition_n yea_o nor_o a_o proposition_n at_o all_o for_o a_o proposition_n as_o its_o definition_n clear_v shall_v signify_v either_o a_o truth_n or_o a_o falsehood_n without_o any_o ambiguity_n and_o therefore_o this_o proposition_n that_o the_o king_n be_v only_o supreme_a governous_a over_o all_o person_n &_o in_o all_o cause_n be_v ambiguous_a till_o it_o be_v clare_v by_o some_o distinction_n can_v be_v swear_v in_o truth_n because_o the_o truth_n thereof_o can_v be_v know_v nor_o can_v it_o be_v swear_v in_o righteousness_n because_o such_o as_o swear_v it_o can_v be_v sure_a but_o that_o in_o take_v that_o oath_n they_o may_v be_v wrong_v other_o wrong_v parliament_n &_o which_o be_v worse_o wrong_v the_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n who_o be_v king_n &_o head_n of_o his_o church_n nor_o can_v it_o be_v swear_v in_o judgement_n because_o its_o meaning_n can_v be_v know_v but_o now_o see_v the_o oath_n in_o respect_n of_o its_o substantial_a part_n as_o it_o be_v now_o word_v be_v ambiguous_a &_o unclear_a reason_n will_v require_v that_o the_o tenderer_n thereof_o shall_v explain_v the_o meaning_n thereof_o &_o make_v it_o as_o clear_a as_o may_v be_v but_o when_o this_o be_v refuise_v what_o can_v such_o do_v who_o be_v press_v to_o take_v that_o oath_n but_o refuise_v the_o same_o partly_o because_o of_o its_o ambiguity_n &_o partly_o because_o by_o the_o sense_n which_o by_o their_o other_o act_n &_o act_n they_o who_o tender_v it_o do_v put_v upon_o it_o it_o appear_v to_o to_o be_v most_o unlawful_a all_o divine_n &_o casuist_n do_v grant_v that_o a_o oath_n must_v be_v take_v in_o his_o sense_n &_o meaning_n in_o who_o favour_n &_o for_o who_o sake_n &_o faifty_a it_o be_v conceive_v &_o who_o tender_v it_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v not_o only_o lawful_a but_o necessary_a to_o inquire_v what_o sense_n the_o act_n &_o act_n of_o the_o parliament_n do_v put_v upon_o it_o and_o as_o to_o the_o civil_a part_n of_o the_o oath_n which_o here_o be_v to_o be_v examine_v no_o other_o explication_n need_v to_o be_v inquire_v after_o then_o what_o they_o give_v forth_o in_o their_o act_n on_o record_n all_o which_o to_o cite_v here_o at_o length_n will_v be_v tedious_a the_o cite_v of_o the_o acknowledgement_n of_o his_o maj._n prorogative_n which_o be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o 11_o act_n anno_fw-la 1661._o &_o where_o the_o substance_n of_o many_o precede_a act_n be_v sum_v up_o will_v be_v a_o sufficient_a evidence_n and_o here_o it_o be_v declare_v that_o it_o be_v a_o inherent_a privilege_n of_o the_o crown_n &_o a_o undowbted_a part_n of_o the_o royal_a prerogative_n of_o the_o king_n of_o
this_o kingdom_n to_o have_v the_o sole_a choice_n &_o appointment_n of_o the_o officer_n of_o state_n privy_a counsellor_n the_o lord_n of_o the_o session_n that_o the_o power_n of_o call_v holding_z and_o dissolve_v of_o parliament_n &_o all_o convention_n &_o meeting_n of_o the_o estate_n do_v sole_o reside_v in_o the_o king_n maj._n his_o hair_n &_o successor_n &_o that_o as_o no_o parliament_n can_v be_v lawful_o keep_v without_o special_a warrant_n &_o presence_n of_o the_o king_n maj._n or_o his_o commissioner_n so_o no_o act_n nor_o statute_n to_o be_v pass_v in_o any_o parliament_n can_v be_v bind_v on_o the_o people_n or_o have_v the_o authority_n &_o force_n of_o law_n without_o the_o special_a approbation_n of_o his_o maj_n or_o his_o commissioner_n interpon_v thereto_o at_o the_o make_v thereof_o that_o the_o power_n of_o arm_n make_v of_o peace_n &_o war_n &_o make_v of_o treatje_n &_o league_n with_o foreign_a prince_n or_o state_n or_o at_o home_n by_o the_o subject_n among_o themselves_o do_v propper_o reside_v in_o the_o king_n maj._n his_o heir_n &_o successor_n &_o be_v their_o undowbted_a right_n &_o they_o alone_o &_o that_o it_o be_v higâ—…_n treason_n in_o the_o subject_n of_o this_o kingdom_n or_o any_o number_n of_o they_o upon_o what_o soever_o ground_n to_o rise_v or_o continue_v in_o arm_n to_o maintain_v any_o fort_n garrison_n or_o strength_n to_o make_v peace_n or_o war_n or_o to_o make_v any_o treaty_n or_o league_n with_o foreigner_n or_o among_o themselves_o without_o his_o maj._n authority_n first_o interpon_v thereto_o that_o it_o be_v unlawful_a to_o the_o subject_n of_o whatsoever_o quality_n or_o function_n to_o convocat_n conucen_n or_o assemble_v themselves_o for_o hold_v of_o counsel_n convention_n &_o assembly_n to_o treat_v consult_v &_o determine_v in_o any_o matter_n of_o state_n civil_a or_o ecclesiastic_a except_o in_o the_o ordinary_a judgement_n or_o to_o make_v league_n or_o bond_n upon_o whatsoever_o colour_n or_o pretence_n without_o his_o maj._n special_a consent_n &_o approbation_n have_v thereunto_o that_o the_o league_n &_o covenant_n and_o all_o treaty_n follow_v there_o upon_o &_o act_n or_o deed_n that_o do_v or_o may_v relate_v thereunto_o be_v not_o obligatory_a &_o that_o none_o of_o his_o maj._n subject_n shall_v presume_v upon_o any_o pretext_n of_o any_o authority_n whatsoever_o to_o require_v the_o renew_n or_o swear_v of_o the_o say_a league_n &_o covenant_n or_o of_o any_o other_o covenant_n or_o public_a oath_n concern_v the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n &_o kingdom_n and_o that_o none_o offer_v to_o renew_v or_o swear_v the_o same_o without_o his_o maj._n special_a warrant_n and_o approbation_n this_o acknowledgement_n do_v sufficient_o clear_v what_o that_o supremacy_n in_o civil_a matter_n be_v which_o they_o grant_v unto_o the_o king_n as_o his_o due_a &_o which_o by_o this_o oath_n they_o will_v have_v all_o to_o acknowledge_v also_o so_o that_o there_o be_v no_o great_a difficulty_n to_o clear_v the_o ground_n ofscruple_v at_o this_o oath_n even_o upon_o this_o account_n &_o to_o show_v that_o such_o as_o have_v refuise_v the_o same_o can_v be_v account_v disloyal_a for_o all_o indifferent_a person_n will_v see_v that_o there_o both_o be_v and_o be_v good_a ground_n to_o scruple_n at_o this_o oath_n thuâ—…_n sense_v by_o this_o act_n if_o they_o shall_v consider_v these_o ten_o particular_n follow_v 1._o the_o parliament_n of_o scotland_n from_o the_o beginning_n have_v be_v partaker_n &_o fellowshareis_n of_o supremacy_n with_o the_o king_n &_o the_o king_n of_o scotland_n never_o be_v the_o sole_a subject_n thereof_o as_o appear_v by_o their_o append_v of_o their_o own_o seal_n with_o &_o distinct_a from_o the_o king_n be_v great_a seal_n in_o treaty_n with_o foreign_a prince_n &_o in_o some_o important_a act_n &_o sentence_n at_o home_n of_o which_o there_o be_v one_o instance_n yet_o on_o recoâ—…d_n in_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n viz_o act_n 112._o parl._n 14._o king_n â—…am_n 3._o 2._o the_o parliament_n of_o scotland_n have_v have_v the_o power_n of_o settle_v the_o government_n for_o they_o do_v willing_o sweaâ—…_n to_o fergus_n and_o his_o posterity_n &_o and_o when_o he_o die_v &_o leave_v two_o young_a son_n â—…erlegus_n &_o mainus_a both_o unfit_a for_o government_n they_o resolve_v upon_o a_o new_a course_n that_o neither_o a_o child_n shall_v govern_v nor_o yet_o their_o oath_n which_o they_o make_v to_o fergus_n be_v brocken_fw-mi which_o be_v this_o that_o when_o the_o king_n child_n be_v young_a at_o their_o father_n decease_n some_o other_o of_o the_o posterity_n of_o â—…ergus_fw-la fit_a for_o govern_v shall_v be_v choose_v who_o shall_v rule_v the_o kingdom_n all_o his_o day_n which_o law_n continue_v 1025._o year_n until_o the_o reign_n of_o kenneth_n the_o 3._o and_o according_o when_o fergusius_n die_v they_o choose_v ferâ—…haris_n &_o when_o â—…erlegus_n come_v to_o age_n he_o desire_v to_o be_v put_v in_o possession_n of_o the_o kingdom_n but_o it_o be_v refuâ—…sed_v so_o long_o as_o feritharis_n live_v and_o when_o cotbâ—…edus_n die_v they_o pass_v by_o his_o soon_o câ—…tbred_a &_o make_v choice_n of_o dardaâ—…us_a the_o grand_a child_n of_o metellan_n &_o thus_o do_v they_o always_o unto_o the_o day_n of_o kenneth_n the_o 3._o epropinquis_fw-la say_v buchanan_n in_o vita_fw-la 〈◊〉_d regum_fw-la defunctorum_fw-la non_fw-la proximos_fw-la sed_fw-la maxim_n idoneos_fw-la modo_fw-la a_o fergusio_n primo_fw-la scotorumrege_fw-la essent_fw-la oriundi_fw-la eligere_fw-la consueverant_fw-la and_o who_o but_o they_o do_v condescend_v to_o that_o law_n at_o length_n that_o the_o king_n elder_a son_n shall_v be_v call_v prince_n &_o shall_v succeed_v &_o if_o the_o son_n die_v before_o the_o father_n than_o the_o grand_a child_n shall_v succeed_v unto_o the_o grand_a father_n &_o that_o if_o the_o king_n die_v leave_v a_o young_a child_n to_o be_v heir_n of_o the_o crown_n a_o regent_n shall_v be_v choose_v to_o manage_v the_o affair_n of_o the_o kingdom_n dure_v his_o minority_n till_o he_o be_v 14._o year_n of_o age_n at_o which_o time_n he_o may_v choice_n his_o curatour_n be_v there_o ever_o any_o such_o thing_n conclude_v without_o the_o parliament_n consent_n 3._o the_o parliament_n of_o scotland_n have_v have_v a_o great_a share_n of_o the_o legislative_a power_n therefore_o the_o law_n be_v style_v the_o act_n of_o parliament_n &_o not_o the_o act_n of_o the_o king_n &_o they_o be_v say_v to_o be_v enact_v by_o the_o estate_n of_o parliament_n so_o do_v the_o many_o explicatory_a act_n witness_v that_o they_o share_v in_o the_o supreme_a power_n of_o interpret_n the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n which_o demonstrate_v their_o legislative_a power_n and_o both_o these_o be_v no_o small_a part_n of_o supremacy_n 4._o in_o the_o time_n of_o finnanus_fw-la the_o 10_o king_n there_o be_v a_o law_n make_v ne_fw-fr quidreges_fw-la quod_fw-la majoris_fw-la esset_fw-la momenti_fw-la nisi_fw-la de_fw-la publici_fw-la coucilij_fw-la authoritate_fw-la juberent_fw-la that_o king_n shall_v command_v nothing_o in_o matter_n of_o any_o moment_n but_o according_a to_o the_o authority_n and_o command_n of_o parliament_n and_o so_o when_o milcolumbus_n the_o 92._o king_n be_v give_v away_o for_o peace_n with_o england_n northum_n berland_n the_o estate_n be_v against_o it_o deny_v jus_o esse_fw-la regi_fw-la quicquam_fw-la de_fw-la sinibus_fw-la regni_fw-la detrahere_fw-la nisi_fw-la omnibus_fw-la ordinibus_fw-la consentientibus_fw-la that_o the_o king_n have_v any_o power_n to_o give_v away_o any_o part_n of_o his_o dominion_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o all_o the_o estate_n of_o parliament_n 5._o the_o parliament_n of_o scotland_n have_v regulate_v the_o action_n of_o prince_n &_o have_v censure_v &_o punish_v they_o for_o enormity_n let_v the_o life_n of_o thereus_n durstus_n ethus_n luctatus_fw-la mogaldus_n conarus_n constantin_n ferchardus_fw-la 1._o ferchardus_fw-la 2._o eugenius_n donaldus_n 8._o culenus_n &_o other_o record_v by_o buchanan_n in_o his_o chronicle_n be_v see_v &_o consider_v &_o the_o power_n of_o the_o parliament_n of_o scotland_n over_o their_o prince_n will_v easy_o appear_v so_o at_o that_o parliament_n in_o which_o king_n jame_v the_o 6._o be_v create_v king_n &_o the_o earl_n of_o murray_n settle_v in_o the_o regency_n it_o be_v debate_v what_o course_n shall_v be_v take_v with_o the_o queen_n concern_v who_o access_n unto_o her_o husband_n death_n there_o be_v such_o shrewd_a toaken_v and_o some_o vote_v that_o justice_n shall_v be_v execute_v upon_o she_o and_o other_o that_o she_o shall_v only_o be_v keep_v in_o prisone_n see_v buchan_n lib._n 19_o 6._o the_o parliament_n of_o scotland_n have_v have_v express_a power_n in_o some_o case_n to_o withstand_v &_o resist_v even_o by_o arm_n the_o king_n if_o he_o shall_v break_v treaty_n of_o peace_n make_v &_o conclude_v by_o he_o &_o they_o with_o foreign_a prince_n &_o