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act_n consent_n general_a great_a 91 3 2.0888 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A58389 Reflections upon two books, the one entituled, the case of allegiance to a King in possession the other, an answer to Dr. Sherlock's Case of allegiance to sovereign powers, in defence of the case of allegiance to a King in possession, on those parts especially wherein the author endeavours to shew his opinion to be agreeable to the laws of this land. In a letter to a friend. 1691 (1691) Wing R734; ESTC R200522 45,353 73

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they_o can_v find_v any_o other_o or_o better_a mean_n that_o it_o may_v be_v show_v whereupon_o after_o sad_a and_o ripe_a communication_n in_o this_o matter_n have_v it_o be_v conclude_v and_o agree_v by_o all_o the_o say_a lord_n that_o sith_o be_v be_v so_o that_o the_o title_n of_o the_o say_a duke_n of_o york_n can_v be_v defeat_v and_o in_o eschew_v the_o great_a inconvenience_n that_o may_v ensue_v to_o take_v the_o mean_v above_o rehearse_v viz._n that_o the_o king_n shall_v keep_v the_o crown_n and_o his_o estate_n and_o dignity_n royal_a during_o his_o life_n and_o the_o say_a duke_n and_o his_o heir_n to_o succeed_v he_o in_o the_o same_o the_o lord_n open_v this_o expedient_a to_o the_o king_n and_o both_o the_o party_n solemn_o submit_v and_o agree_v to_o it_o from_o this_o proceed_n it_o be_v very_o plain_a in_o the_o first_o place_n which_o i_o touch_v upon_o before_o that_o if_o the_o judge_n who_o make_v the_o excuse_n and_o lord_n who_o admit_v it_o know_v any_o 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and_o since_o in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o absolute_a incapacity_n to_o rule_n and_o in_o difference_n and_o competition_n between_o title_n there_o must_v be_v some_o judge_n and_o since_o reason_n and_o usage_n say_v that_o thing_n of_o that_o nature_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v of_o any_o private_a determination_n but_o be_v proper_a for_o the_o decision_n of_o those_o who_o represent_v the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o people_n only_o the_o whole_a be_v concern_v in_o it_o i_o can_v tell_v whether_o pity_n or_o a_o hard_a name_n will_v best_a suit_n that_o particular_a member_n of_o the_o body_n who_o will_v not_o acquiesce_v in_o the_o decision_n which_o the_o state_n of_o the_o kingdom_n his_o own_o representative_n among_o the_o rest_n make_v of_o such_o a_o case_n but_o must_v be_v set_v up_o particular_a notion_n of_o his_o own_o and_o take_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o pain_n to_o warp_v and_o with_o violence_n strain_v the_o plain_a word_n of_o a_o law_n to_o his_o own_o undo_n if_o those_o who_o argue_v so_o warm_o against_o themselves_o and_o every_o private_a subject_n of_o england_n in_o this_o matter_n will_v but_o consider_v what_o be_v say_v before_o that_o the_o 25_o e._n 3._o be_v make_v in_o favour_n of_o the_o subject_a to_o show_v he_o his_o danger_n before_o he_o fall_v into_o it_o and_o that_o it_o be_v not_o at_o all_o the_o end_n of_o that_o law_n to_o settle_v the_o right_n of_o the_o crown_n which_o our_o author_n agree_v be_v do_v by_o the_o fundamental_a constitution_n and_o not_o any_o positive_a write_a law_n but_o only_a to_o secure_v the_o peace_n and_o quiet_a of_o the_o kingdom_n from_o the_o attempt_n of_o private_a person_n against_o their_o governor_n that_o the_o description_n the_o law_n general_o give_v of_o treason_n be_v that_o it_o be_v crimen_fw-la laesae_fw-la majestatis_fw-la which_o seem_v to_o refer_v principal_o to_o the_o office_n and_o the_o person_n as_o investd_a with_o that_o not_o to_o a_o dispossess_v though_o 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grant_v that_o that_o provision_n will_v keep_v the_o right_n and_o possession_n together_o to_o require_v the_o obedience_n of_o every_o particular_a subject_n to_o the_o possessor_n from_o time_n to_o time_n without_o allow_v the_o rabble_n a_o liberty_n of_o examine_v into_o the_o title_n so_o that_o it_o be_v very_o far_o from_o be_v a_o unreasonable_a exposition_n of_o the_o law_n though_o it_o shall_v happen_v to_o be_v a_o protection_n to_o the_o wife_n and_o son_n of_o a_o usurper_n in_o title_n to_o say_v the_o title_n of_o the_o possessor_n of_o the_o crown_n shall_v not_o be_v canvas_v by_o every_o subject_a but_o the_o dignity_n of_o the_o office_n shall_v set_v he_o above_o any_o particular_a person_n pass_v sentence_n on_o and_o exercise_v authority_n over_o he_o in_o short_a the_o common-law_n which_o make_v such_o extraordinary_a provision_n for_o the_o security_n of_o the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n and_o his_o relation_n can_v not_o do_v it_o for_o any_o sanctity_n of_o their_o person_n any_o otherwise_o than_o as_o they_o be_v invest_v with_o the_o kingly_a office_n and_o in_o relation_n to_o that_o it_o secure_v they_o for_o their_o own_o sake_n but_o more_o for_o the_o sake_n of_o the_o government_n and_o to_o preserve_v the_o peace_n and_o order_n of_o that_o it_o suppose_v indeed_o that_o no_o person_n will_v obtain_v it_o but_o he_o who_o have_v a_o right_n because_o no_o other_o ought_v to_o do_v so_o and_o all_o the_o subject_n be_v oblige_v under_o the_o great_a tie_n to_o prevent_v it_o but_o it_o be_v as_o far_o from_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o law_n as_o it_o be_v from_o sense_n and_o reason_n to_o leave_v it_o at_o the_o liberty_n nay_o make_v it_o the_o duty_n of_o every_o particular_a person_n to_o raise_v disturbance_n and_o throw_v a_o whole_a kingdom_n into_o confusion_n because_o he_o against_o the_o recognition_n and_o sense_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o people_n think_v another_o title_n to_o the_o crown_n better_o than_o he_o who_o wear_v it_o so_o to_o carry_v this_o on_o as_o against_o the_o people_n who_o have_v no_o right_n at_o all_o to_o the_o crown_n for_o the_o preserve_n and_o continue_v the_o hereditary_a monarchy_n it_o provide_v for_o and_o secure_v the_o son_n of_o the_o king_n in_o possession_n as_o the_o person_n who_o according_a to_o our_o constitution_n have_v presumptive_o a_o right_a to_o succeed_v his_o father_n in_o the_o throne_n till_o there_o be_v some_o authoritative_a declaration_n against_o his_o father_n title_n i_o confess_v heir_n apparent_a to_o a_o king_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la who_o have_v no_o title_n to_o the_o crown_n but_o his_o own_o possession_n as_o the_o author_n have_v tack_v the_o 9_o def._n f._n 9_o word_n together_o do_v seem_v odd_a but_o the_o difficulty_n be_v in_o the_o word_n only_o not_o in_o the_o thing_n the_o name_n king_n be_v never_o clog_v with_o these_o word_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la till_o he_o be_v out_o of_o possession_n the_o private_a subject_n must_v look_v upon_o he_o as_o his_o king_n and_o consequent_o on_o his_o son_n as_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o king_n and_o so_o not_o attempt_v any_o thing_n against_o they_o which_o be_v what_o the_o law_n against_o treason_n provide_v for_o the_o de_fw-fr facto_fw-la which_o be_v all_o that_o import_v any_o inconsistency_n or_o contradiction_n do_v not_o then_o belong_v to_o he_o but_o we_o be_v tell_v that_o the_o constant_a practice_n and_o custom_n 13._o case_n f._n 9_o def._n f._n 13._o of_o the_o realm_n be_v so_o far_o from_o warrant_v my_o lord_n coke_n be_v gloss_n that_o it_o prove_v the_o contrary_a for_o that_o the_o parliament_n upon_o every_o revolution_n use_v to_o attaint_v the_o adherent_n to_o those_o who_o oppose_v they_o though_o act_v under_o a_o king_n in_o possession_n nay_o deal_v with_o the_o possessor_n himself_o as_o a_o traitor_n scarce_o allow_v he_o the_o name_n of_o a_o king_n or_o look_v upon_o his_o act_n of_o government_n as_o valid_a and_o authoritative_a in_o themselves_o i_o lay_v all_o these_o together_o because_o the_o same_o answer_n will_v in_o a_o great_a measure_n serve_v for_o all_o of_o they_o though_o each_o may_v have_v its_o particular_a consideration_n none_o of_o those_o proceed_n amount_v to_o so_o much_o as_o a_o colourable_a proof_n that_o to_o act_v against_o one_o who_o in_o justice_n and_o according_a to_o our_o constitution_n ought_v to_o be_v king_n but_o be_v out_o of_o possession_n in_o obedience_n unto_o and_o defence_n of_o the_o king_n who_o be_v public_o submit_v unto_o by_o the_o body_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o in_o possession_n of_o the_o government_n be_v by_o any_o law_n at_o present_a a_o law_n of_o the_o land_n criminal_a all_o those_o attainder_n be_v by_o parliament_n who_o power_n be_v not_o to_o be_v contradict_v or_o the_o reason_n of_o their_o proceed_n dispute_v it_o be_v without_o doubt_n by_o all_o moderate_a man_n at_o that_o time_n look_v upon_o as_o very_o hard_a and_o contrary_a to_o equity_n to_o punish_v man_n by_o positive_a law_n ex_fw-la post_fw-la facto_fw-la for_o what_o be_v no_o breach_n of_o any_o of_o the_o public_a law_n or_o act_n of_o state_n then_o in_o be_v these_o law_n be_v undoubted_o iniquae_fw-la unequitable_a but_o i_o believe_v no_o one_o will_v have_v put_v the_o author_n to_o the_o trouble_n of_o prove_v they_o to_o be_v law_n 15._o def._n f._n 15._o the_o people_n either_o of_o themselves_o to_o make_v court_n to_o the_o power_n then_o uppermost_o or_o be_v overawe_v by_o the_o interest_n and_o recommendation_n of_o those_o about_o the_o king_n do_v general_o elect_v and_o return_v the_o friend_n and_o adherent_n of_o the_o prevail_a party_n who_o wound_n be_v fresh_a and_o their_o loss_n quick_a and_o pierce_a they_o keep_v themselves_o within_o no_o bound_n of_o justice_n or_o moderation_n they_o be_v resolve_v to_o gratify_v their_o private_a resentment_n and_o revenge_v themselves_o for_o injury_n do_v they_o or_o their_o friend_n upon_o any_o term_n so_o that_o they_o take_v not_o either_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n or_o the_o common_a rule_n of_o justice_n for_o their_o guide_n but_o make_v both_o truckle_n to_o their_o passion_n the_o king_n be_v glad_a to_o lessen_v the_o number_n of_o his_o enemy_n the_o cut_n off_o many_o of_o who_o and_o frightning_n the_o rest_n into_o submission_n by_o such_o example_n of_o his_o severity_n he_o look_v upon_o as_o the_o only_a mean_n to_o secure_v himself_o against_o another_o turn_n that_o this_o be_v the_o case_n be_v certain_a and_o i_o wish_v we_o can_v find_v instance_n in_o our_o ancient_a history_n only_o in_o the_o time_n of_o our_o edward_n and_o henry_n to_o prove_v that_o where_o there_o be_v two_o contest_a party_n in_o a_o kingdom_n neither_o of_o they_o will_v make_v use_n of_o the_o advantage_n they_o happen_v to_o obtain_v over_o the_o other_o with_o such_o a_o temper_n as_o right_a reason_n and_o prudence_n will_v direct_v but_o the_o violence_n of_o such_o proceed_n must_v not_o be_v offer_v as_o any_o proof_n or_o measure_n of_o right_n nay_o they_o be_v unfit_a to_o be_v mention_v or_o make_v use_n of_o in_o any_o cool_a debate_n unless_o it_o be_v to_o create_v in_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n a_o abhorrence_n of_o such_o act_n and_o by_o set_v forth_o the_o calamitous_a consequence_n that_o be_v produce_v by_o the_o punish_v the_o poor_a subject_n upon_o the_o various_a success_n on_o cach_n side_n to_o recommend_v that_o wise_a and_o equal_a law_n which_o not_o only_o declare_v that_o the_o subject_a 7._o 11_o h._n 7._o aught_o to_o be_v indemnify_v in_o his_o pay_v his_o service_n to_o the_o king_n for_o the_o time_n be_v for_o that_o it_o be_v his_o duty_n to_o do_v so_o but_o provide_v that_o all_o statute_n make_v afterward_o to_o the_o contrary_a shall_v be_v void_a this_o latter_a part_n be_v all_o of_o the_o statute_n which_o be_v new_a the_o residue_n be_v always_o law_n and_o be_v there_o only_o 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he_o propose_v to_o himself_o to_o secure_v his_o title_n by_o that_o act_n against_o the_o house_n of_o york_n and_o that_o design_n shall_v make_v this_o statute_n void_a though_o perkin_n prove_v the_o son_n of_o a_o beggarly_a jew_n and_o the_o queen_n who_o have_v long_o before_o be_v crown_v and_o reign_v with_o he_o have_v undoubted_o the_o true_a right_n to_o the_o crown_n neither_o can_v i_o yet_o work_v myself_o up_o to_o think_v that_o the_o enact_v a_o new_a law_n in_o a_o particular_a case_n contrary_a to_o the_o purview_n of_o a_o precedent_n general_a one_o be_v a_o total_a repeal_n of_o that_o law_n as_o for_o instance_n suppose_v in_o the_o case_n of_o my_o lord_n strafford_n because_o he_o be_v attaint_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n without_o proof_n by_o two_o witness_n and_o for_o fact_n none_o of_o which_o consider_v single_o and_o by_o themselves_o amount_v to_o high_a treason_n but_o make_v a_o great_a accumulative_a crime_n therefore_o if_o it_o have_v not_o 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without_o a_o just_a title_n as_o shall_v claim_v the_o duty_n of_o subjection_n that_o there_o be_v a_o quiet_a and_o peaceable_a submission_n to_o the_o person_n who_o fill_v the_o throne_n by_o the_o body_n of_o the_o nation_n a_o recognition_n of_o he_o by_o the_o state_n the_o treasure_n power_n and_o strength_n of_o the_o kingdom_n in_o his_o hand_n public_a justice_n administer_v only_o by_o those_o that_o be_v commissionated_a by_o he_o etc._n etc._n and_o you_o will_v find_v the_o golden_a mean_n the_o observation_n make_v by_o the_o author_n that_o queen_n mary_n be_v no_o more_o than_o proclaim_v when_o the_o duke_n be_v try_v and_o execute_v by_o her_o authority_n make_v nothing_o against_o this_o she_o have_v de_fw-mi jure_v a_o title_n and_o a_o notorious_a one_o too_o for_o that_o the_o succession_n be_v limit_v unto_o she_o by_o name_n in_o henry_n the_o eighth_n act_n for_o the_o succession_n beside_o her_o be_v his_o elder_a daughter_n and_o i_o will_v grant_v to_o he_o that_o he_o be_v much_o in_o the_o right_n when_o he_o affirm_v that_o at_o this_o day_n the_o next_o heir_n of_o the_o blood_n be_v actual_o 7._o case_n f_o 48._o def._n f._n 7._o king_n and_o in_o possession_n from_o the_o very_a moment_n of_o his_o predecessor_n death_n and_o have_v a_o right_a to_o the_o allegiance_n of_o his_o subject_n from_o that_o time_n i_o have_v tell_v he_o all_o along_o though_o less_o may_v amount_v to_o a_o disturb_v or_o disquiet_v he_o that_o there_o must_v be_v more_o than_o a_o bare_a proclaim_v of_o another_o to_o dispossess_v he_o the_o affirm_v of_o which_o be_v not_o in_o any_o sort_n inconsistent_a with_o their_o principle_n who_o maintain_v that_o submission_n be_v due_a to_o a_o king_n who_o have_v obtain_v a_o full_a possession_n of_o the_o throne_n so_o that_o the_o author_n may_v have_v spare_v the_o mannerly_a question_n he_o put_v to_o dr._n sherlock_n upon_o this_o occasion_n defence_n f._n 55._o his_o argument_n be_v the_o same_o case_n f._n 34._o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o have_v indulge_v himself_o very_o great_o in_o the_o take_n and_o dismiss_v of_o wife_n do_v from_o time_n to_o time_n according_a to_o the_o run_v of_o his_o affection_n make_v several_a law_n for_o the_o settlement_n of_o the_o succession_n and_o lay_v great_a penalty_n on_o the_o infringer_n of_o those_o law_n and_o particular_o on_o such_o person_n as_o shall_v usurp_v upon_o other_o to_o who_o by_o the_o plain_a and_o express_v word_n of_o the_o respective_a act_n the_o crown_n be_v limit_v and_o entail_v these_o law_n be_v very_o necessary_a at_o that_o time_n because_o from_o the_o unusual_a liberty_n he_o have_v take_v in_o that_o particular_a of_o necessity_n great_a ambiguity_n and_o doubt_n must_v arise_v concern_v the_o several_a title_n which_o may_v be_v pretend_v to_o the_o crown_n and_o thence_o will_v probable_o ensue_v great_a effusion_n of_o blood_n etc._n etc._n as_o the_o statute_n 25_o h._n 8._o c._n 22._o etc._n etc._n speak_v to_o prevent_v this_o he_o very_o prudent_o take_v care_n to_o tell_v his_o subject_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n where_o their_o obedience_n shall_v be_v pay_v name_v the_o person_n in_o course_n as_o they_o shall_v succeed_v and_o forbid_v under_o the_o great_a penalty_n any_o one_o to_o usurp_v upon_o or_o claim_v a_o title_n otherwise_o than_o according_a to_o those_o limitation_n these_o act_n suppose_v that_o act_n of_o parliament_n can_v alter_v the_o hereditary_a course_n of_o descent_n which_o perhaps_o my_o author_n and_o some_o few_o other_o will_v not_o agree_v but_o i_o can_v bring_v myself_o to_o make_v any_o doubt_n of_o amount_v to_o no_o more_o than_o this_o that_o any_o who_o shall_v offer_v to_o break_v through_o that_o limitation_n shall_v be_v usurper_n and_o those_o that_o shall_v aid_v and_o assist_v they_o therein_o be_v traitor_n i_o have_v not_o yet_o pretend_v that_o those_o who_o aid_n and_o abett_v one_o that_o have_v no_o title_n and_o put_v he_o into_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o throne_n be_v innocent_a or_o that_o the_o act_n of_o exalt_v a_o usurper_n to_o the_o throne_n be_v justifiable_a all_o that_o i_o contend_v for_o be_v obedience_n to_o they_o after_o they_o be_v in_o quiet_a possession_n so_o that_o these_o act_n make_v nothing_o for_o what_o my_o author_n intend_v to_o prove_v or_o against_o what_o i_o propose_v to_o myself_o to_o defend_v they_o lay_v not_o any_o obligation_n on_o conscience_n contrary_a to_o the_o statute_n 11_o hen._n 7._o but_o provide_v only_o to_o secure_v the_o possession_n to_o those_o mention_v in_o that_o settlement_n by_o make_v it_o death_n for_o any_o to_o attempt_v or_o assist_v in_o the_o break_n of_o it_o but_o i_o will_v for_o once_o suppose_v those_o act_n have_v in_o express_a word_n enact_v that_o if_o person_n contrary_a to_o those_o limitation_n do_v get_v into_o the_o throne_n and_o obtain_v a_o full_a possession_n of_o it_o all_o those_o who_o have_v be_v assistant_n unto_o they_o in_o their_o so_o do_v or_o who_o shall_v afterward_o submit_v to_o they_o shall_v be_v punish_v as_o traitor_n yet_o this_o will_v amount_v to_o no_o more_o than_o that_o the_o general_a precedent_n law_n and_o the_o obligation_n of_o it_o be_v suspend_v and_o repeal_v as_o to_o this_o particular_a instance_n as_o if_o it_o have_v in_o express_a term_n say_v in_o these_o particular_n when_o the_o right_a of_o succession_n be_v so_o plain_o determine_v to_o the_o subject_a by_o a_o competent_a power_n that_o there_o be_v no_o possibility_n of_o his_o be_v mistake_v in_o it_o unless_o he_o be_v so_o wilful_o whoever_o attempt_v any_o thing_n contrary_a to_o they_o shall_v not_o have_v benefit_n of_o indemnity_n from_o any_o former_a law_n but_o the_o person_n set_v up_o and_o all_o his_o
adherent_n and_o those_o that_o support_v he_o in_o his_o usurpation_n shall_v be_v punish_v as_o traitor_n this_o will_v have_v be_v so_o far_o from_o a_o total_a repeal_n that_o it_o will_v rather_o have_v be_v a_o confirmation_n of_o the_o precedent_a law_n in_o all_o other_o case_n but_o those_o particular_a instance_n the_o same_o be_v to_o be_v say_v to_o the_o oath_n enjoin_v by_o those_o law_n of_o h._n 8._o for_o the_o establish_v the_o succession_n suppose_v they_o to_o have_v lay_v a_o obligation_n upon_o conscience_n contrary_a to_o the_o general_n purvieu_fw-fr of_o the_o 11_o h._n 7._o for_o the_o time_n to_o which_o they_o extend_v yet_o the_o matter_n of_o they_o be_v long_o since_o cease_v and_o i_o can_v find_v any_o reason_n or_o authority_n to_o prove_v that_o a_o contrary_a provision_n only_o for_o a_o fix_a and_o determinate_a time_n do_v for_o ever_o repeal_v a_o general_a positive_a law_n the_o late_a oath_n of_o obedience_n in_o queen_n eliz._n and_o king_n james_n time_n have_v leave_v the_o title_n to_o the_o crown_n as_o general_a and_o unsettled_a as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o time_n of_o h._n 7._o so_o that_o the_o subject_n be_v now_o oblige_v by_o virtue_n of_o those_o oath_n to_o the_o true_a successor_n in_o the_o kingly_a power_n and_o i_o think_v what_o be_v already_o say_v make_v it_o plain_a that_o a_o private_a subject_n must_v look_v upon_o those_o who_o be_v in_o full_a and_o quiet_a possession_n of_o the_o throne_n to_o be_v true_o and_o lawful_o so_o till_o they_o be_v either_o devest_v of_o the_o power_n or_o their_o right_n condemn_v by_o those_o that_o have_v authority_n to_o do_v it_o the_o word_n heir_n i_o own_o be_v join_v to_o successor_n in_o these_o oath_n but_o if_o either_o as_o the_o lawyer_n say_v haeres_fw-la dicitur_fw-la ab_fw-la haereditate_fw-la or_o the_o word_n of_o themselves_o be_v joint_a extend_v only_o to_o such_o a_o heir_n as_o be_v a_o successor_n as_o i_o must_v think_v till_o i_o hear_v better_a argument_n to_o the_o contrary_a than_o i_o ever_o yet_o have_v meet_v with_o these_o oath_n will_v make_v for_o not_o against_o i_o however_o i_o can_v find_v any_o contradiction_n between_o these_o oath_n and_o the_o statute_n 11_o h._n 7._o they_o do_v not_o speak_v ad_fw-la idem_fw-la it_o be_v too_o gross_a to_o be_v put_v upon_o any_o man_n at_o this_o time_n of_o day_n to_o say_v these_o oath_n oblige_v we_o to_o any_o certain_a person_n under_o the_o name_n heir_n and_o successor_n during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o possessor_n so_o that_o the_o end_n of_o these_o oath_n be_v to_o put_v a_o obligation_n on_o conscience_n to_o prevent_v the_o act_n of_o usurpation_n and_o preserve_v the_o government_n hereditary_n the_o act_n of_o h._n 7._o suppose_n that_o settle_a and_o declare_v what_o a_o subject_a be_v to_o do_v when_o it_o be_v so_o beside_o i_o think_v the_o lawyer_n general_o agree_v it_o for_o a_o rule_n that_o it_o must_v be_v a_o very_a plain_a contrariety_n and_o absolute_a inconsistency_n that_o shall_v effect_v a_o repeal_n of_o a_o former_a by_o a_o subsequent_a statute_n without_o express_a word_n of_o repeal_n and_o that_o a_o law_n be_v once_o establish_v with_o the_o universal_a consent_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n it_o must_v not_o be_v look_v upon_o to_o be_v abrogate_a by_o any_o strain_a construction_n of_o general_n and_o ambiguous_a word_n and_o if_o this_o be_v true_a i_o be_o sure_a the_o stat._n 11_o h._n 7._o stand_v yet_o unrepealed_a by_o any_o of_o the_o law_n our_o author_n have_v produce_v against_o it_o i_o can_v but_o wonder_v to_o hear_v a_o private_a person_n determine_v that_o a_o statute_n that_o be_v a_o law_n of_o the_o land_n 47._o case_n f._n 36._o defence_n f._n 47._o must_v be_v look_v upon_o as_o null_n and_o invalid_a in_o respect_n of_o the_o matter_n of_o it_o because_o in_o his_o opinion_n it_o establish_v iniquity_n and_o be_v make_v as_o he_o say_v case_n f._n 32._o to_o the_o disherison_n of_o a_o lawful_a king_n that_o be_v a_o king_n of_o the_o law_n make_v in_o plain_a english_a this_o amount_n to_o thus_o much_o the_o title_n which_o the_o king_n have_v to_o the_o crown_n though_o it_o belong_v not_o to_o he_o either_o by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n or_o nature_n but_o by_o a_o positive_a law_n of_o the_o land_n can_v neither_o be_v whole_o defeat_v or_o abridge_v in_o part_n nor_o the_o power_n or_o right_n of_o it_o moderate_v for_o a_o certain_a time_n by_o as_o positive_a a_o law_n this_o be_v a_o very_a paradox_n and_o needs_o a_o man_n of_o our_o author_n learning_n and_o industry_n to_o make_v it_o look_v colourable_a this_o and_o a_o great_a deal_n more_o of_o our_o author_n be_v argue_v case_n f._n 37_o 38_o 39_o 40_o 41._o will_v fall_v to_o the_o ground_n if_o he_o will_v till_o he_o prove_v the_o contrary_a admit_v 1._o that_o the_o word_n king_n do_v not_o necessary_o import_v in_o itself_o in_o all_o place_n any_o certain_a and_o determinate_a right_n and_o privilege_n but_o that_o the_o positive_a law_n of_o the_o land_n be_v bound_n unto_o and_o may_v prescribe_v the_o order_n and_o form_n of_o legal_a ligeance_n and_o may_v enlarge_v or_o abridge_v those_o right_n which_o the_o name_n king_n according_a to_o the_o natural_a extent_n and_o sense_n of_o the_o word_n will_v have_v entitle_v the_o person_n unto_o and_o two_o if_o i_o can_v prevail_v upon_o he_o not_o to_o lay_v so_o much_o stress_n upon_o that_o word_n when_o it_o be_v join_v to_o de_fw-fr jure_fw-la not_o suppose_v he_o still_o in_o possession_n of_o the_o office_n but_o fair_o english_a it_o a_o person_n who_o have_v right_o to_o the_o office_n and_o government_n but_o be_v wrongful_o put_v out_o of_o it_o the_o fallacy_n ground_v upon_o the_o latter_a of_o these_o run_v through_o so_o many_o part_n of_o the_o book_n that_o more_o than_o half_a his_o argue_v part_n may_v have_v be_v save_v if_o he_o he_o will_v have_v state_v it_o true_o if_o he_o will_v but_o agree_v to_o i_o that_o the_o word_n king_n be_v rather_o a_o name_n of_o public_a office_n than_o personal_a right_n there_o will_v be_v a_o end_n of_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o dispute_n let_v we_o turn_v it_o into_o governor_n and_o see_v how_o the_o question_n will_v then_o stand_v whether_o in_o this_o government_n the_o subject_n be_v to_o pay_v their_o service_n and_o duty_n to_o he_o that_o be_v in_o fact_n their_o governor_n though_o he_o obtain_v the_o government_n by_o unjust_a mean_n or_o to_o he_o who_o ought_v to_o be_v their_o governor_n but_o plain_o be_v not_o nor_o have_v a_o power_n to_o exercise_v any_o act_n of_o government_n either_o over_o or_o in_o defence_n of_o they_o i_o be_o apt_a to_o think_v it_o will_v be_v a_o hard_a thing_n for_o a_o man_n of_o very_o great_a part_n so_o much_o as_o to_o amuse_v any_o man_n if_o he_o will_v state_n the_o case_n so_o or_o to_o persuade_v he_o that_o the_o duty_n of_o the_o person_n govern_v have_v any_o relation_n to_o the_o right_n of_o the_o person_n distinct_a from_o the_o office_n in_o short_a that_o private_a man_n go_v beyond_o his_o line_n who_o look_v upon_o he_o that_o be_v out_o of_o possession_n to_o be_v his_o king_n or_o act_n according_o when_o the_o throne_n be_v fill_v with_o a_o possessor_n qualify_v as_o i_o have_v before_o set_v down_o and_o if_o so_o the_o statute_n 11_o h._n 7._o imply_v nothing_o of_o that_o contradiction_n which_o the_o case_n f._n 53._o fix_n upon_o it_o i_o will_v not_o be_v mistake_v in_o this_o so_o as_o to_o have_v it_o object_v to_o i_o that_o i_o be_o come_v within_o the_o reach_n of_o that_o mischievous_a position_n of_o separate_v the_o person_n and_o office_n it_o be_v always_o my_o opinion_n that_o the_o do_v it_o as_o it_o have_v be_v former_o make_v use_n of_o will_v be_v in_o consequence_n very_o pernicious_a and_o be_v contrary_n to_o the_o rule_n of_o law_n the_o mischief_n of_o that_o position_n be_v the_o distinguish_n between_o the_o king_n act_n and_o capacity_n while_o he_o be_v a_o king_n and_o in_o possession_n to_o say_v some_o of_o his_o act_n be_v those_o of_o his_o natural_a person_n separate_v from_o his_o politic_a capacity_n and_o upon_o that_o supposition_n to_o take_v a_o liberty_n of_o act_v against_o his_o natural_a person_n as_o suppose_v that_o distinct_a from_o his_o politic_a capacity_n this_o appear_v to_o be_v the_o mischief_n by_o what_o be_v quote_v out_o of_o calvin_n case_n where_o it_o be_v say_v that_o ligeance_n 25._o defence_n f._n 25._o be_v due_a to_o the_o natural_a person_n of_o the_o king_n which_o be_v ever_o accompany_v by_o the_o politic_a capacity_n and_o the_o politic_a capacity_n as_o it_o be_v