or_o in_o judgement_n not_o by_o infuse_v a_o habit_n for_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o both_o the_o hebrew_n and_o the_o greek_a verb_n from_o whence_o we_o must_v fetch_v the_o true_a sense_n of_o the_o latin_a and_o english_a be_v judicial_a and_o forinsical_a word_n and_o arc_n scarce_o ever_o take_v throughout_o the_o bible_n to_o juslify_v by_o make_v inherent_o just_a or_o just_o by_o infusion_n the_o natural_a and_o primitive_a signification_n of_o they_o both_o be_v to_o justify_v legal_o and_o judicial_o to_o make_v just_a by_o plea_n and_o in_o judgement_n and_o in_o that_o original_a sense_n or_o in_o a_o sense_n relative_a to_o it_o and_o derivative_a from_o it_o be_v the_o word_n general_o take_v in_o scripture_n when_o either_o god_n be_v say_v to_o justify_v man_n or_o man_n be_v say_v to_o justify_v god_n or_o one_o man_n be_v say_v to_o justify_v another_o or_o one_o and_o the_o same_o man_n to_o justify_v himself_o for_o all_o these_o way_n we_o read_v of_o justification_n in_o scripture_n it_o be_v still_o without_o any_o signification_n of_o infuse_v righteousness_n or_o make_v just_o that_o way_n but_o that_o which_o be_v intend_v by_o the_o word_n be_v to_o make_v just_o defensative_o declarative_o judicial_o and_o not_o qualitive_o to_o give_v some_o instance_n of_o many_o rom._n 2._o v._n 13._o not_o the_o hearer_n of_o the_o law_n but_o the_o doer_n of_o it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d shall_v be_v justify_v that_o be_v pronounce_v and_o declare_v just_o in_o judgement_n in_o the_o 11_o chap._n of_o job_n v._n 2._o shall_v a_o man_n full_a of_o talk_n be_v justify_v that_o be_v shall_v he_o be_v defend_v and_o acquit_v upon_o that_o account_n because_o he_o be_v full_a of_o word_n shall_v that_o be_v a_o sufficient_a plea_n for_o he_o so_o when_o we_o be_v tell_v pro._n 17._o v._n 15._o that_o to_o justify_v the_o wicked_a be_v a_o abomination_n to_o the_o lord_n it_o be_v mean_v to_o justify_v they_o by_o plead_v for_o they_o and_o defend_v they_o or_o to_o justify_v they_o in_o judgement_n while_o wicked_a for_o to_o justify_v they_o in_o the_o other_o sense_n to_o make_v they_o inherent_o just_a and_o righteous_a be_v no_o abomination_n to_o the_o lord_n but_o a_o thing_n he_o have_v every_o where_o declare_v himself_o to_o be_v well_o please_v with_o in_o the_o 8_o of_o the_o rom._n st._n paul_n put_v this_o question_n who_o shall_v lay_v any_o thing_n to_o the_o charge_n of_o god_n elect_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d it_o be_v god_n that_o justifi_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d who_o shall_v condemn_v where_o by_o god_n justify_v be_v mean_v his_o acquit_v and_o clear_v in_o judgement_n it_o be_v evident_a to_o be_v such_o a_o justify_n as_o stand_v in_o opposition_n to_o charge_v and_o condemn_v of_o the_o same_o import_n be_v the_o word_n most_o general_o wheresoever_o we_o find_v they_o use_v by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n either_o in_o the_o old_a or_o new_a testament_n and_o this_o we_o have_v acknowledge_v by_o many_o of_o the_o papist_n on_o the_o one_o hand_n and_o some_o of_o the_o socinian_o on_o the_o other_o though_o both_o of_o they_o endeavour_n to_o prove_v that_o god_n justify_v man_n be_v not_o his_o pronounce_v they_o just_a and_o his_o declare_v they_o so_o in_o a_o judicial_a way_n but_o his_o infuse_v of_o habit_n and_o make_v they_o in_o themselves_o actual_o and_o habitual_o righteous_a justification_n in_o general_n may_v be_v consider_v as_o it_o may_v relate_v to_o two_o sort_n of_o man_n first_o to_o righteous_a and_o innocent_a man_n and_o second_o to_o offender_n justification_n in_o both_o case_n suppose_v charge_n and_o accusation_n and_o stand_v in_o opposition_n to_o condemnation_n a_o righteous_a person_n when_o he_o be_v accuse_v and_o find_v faultless_a that_o be_v inherent_o righteous_a and_o just_o he_o be_v by_o his_o righteousness_n make_v evident_a thereby_o justify_v that_o be_v declare_v and_o approve_v to_o be_v just_a acquit_v and_o clear_v both_o from_o accusation_n and_o condemnation_n david_n have_v a_o expression_n to_o this_o purpose_n of_o god_n psal_n the_o 51._o that_o thou_o may_v be_v justify_v when_o thou_o speak_v that_o be_v be_v justify_v by_o be_v manifest_v to_o be_v real_o righteous_a and_o just_a so_o good_a man_n be_v sometime_o say_v to_o be_v justify_v by_o their_o work_n that_o be_v defend_v and_o vindicate_v against_o false_a accusation_n and_o charge_n approve_v and_o declare_v to_o be_v just_a thereby_o a_o person_n so_o qualify_v be_v justify_v because_o he_o appear_v to_o be_v in_o himself_o righteous_a and_o just_a not_o righteous_a and_o just_a because_o justify_v second_o a_o offender_n when_o he_o be_v accuse_v he_o can_v be_v no_o other_o way_n justify_v that_o be_v defend_v against_o accusation_n and_o acquit_v in_o judgement_n but_o by_o plead_v ample_a and_o proportionable_a satisfaction_n make_v for_o a_o offence_n and_o a_o acceptance_n of_o that_o satisfaction_n as_o such_o and_o procure_v a_o remission_n of_o the_o offence_n thereupon_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a to_o contrive_v any_o other_o way_n of_o justification_n in_o that_o case_n for_o free_a and_o absolute_a remission_n of_o a_o offence_n can_v well_o be_v call_v justification_n the_o more_o free_o a_o man_n be_v pardon_v without_o any_o sort_n of_o satisfaction_n the_o less_o he_o can_v be_v proper_o say_v to_o be_v justify_v such_o a_o man_n now_o be_v not_o justify_v because_o he_o be_v find_v to_o be_v inherent_o just_a and_o without_o fault_n but_o he_o become_v just_a be_v bring_v into_o the_o state_n of_o a_o just_a man_n because_o he_o arrive_v at_o a_o legal_a justification_n and_o upon_o satisfaction_n make_v obtain_v a_o acquitment_n in_o judgement_n justification_n in_o scripture_n as_o it_o be_v a_o act_n of_o god_n relate_v to_o man_n be_v ever_o speak_v of_o in_o this_o late_a way_n it_o be_v never_o mean_v to_o excuse_v or_o justify_v a_o sinner_n from_o be_v a_o sinner_n but_o to_o justify_v a_o sinner_n suppose_v he_o a_o sinner_n to_o the_o utmost_a all_o gospel-justification_n be_v found_v upon_o satisfaction_n as_o the_o grand_a fundamental_a of_o it_o but_o to_o come_v more_o near_o to_o the_o scripture-sense_n and_o meaning_n of_o justification_n by_o which_o we_o be_v general_o tell_v that_o all_o sinner_n unpardoned_a be_v under_o divine_a wrath_n and_o stand_v condemn_v at_o god_n bar_n and_o that_o such_o who_o god_n be_v please_v in_o the_o method_n of_o his_o grace_n judicial_o to_o pardon_v and_o receive_v into_o favour_n he_o be_v thereby_o say_v to_o justify_v to_o be_v justify_v therefore_o in_o scripture_n sensee_v be_v to_o be_v clear_v and_o discharge_v before_o the_o tribunal_n of_o god_n from_o the_o gild_n of_o sin_n result_v from_o the_o breach_n of_o his_o law_n and_o absolve_v from_o the_o punishment_n due_a from_o divine_a justice_n thereunto_o this_o without_o any_o obscure_a speculation_n about_o the_o nature_n of_o justification_n in_o general_n be_v that_o practical_a account_n we_o find_v the_o scripture_n to_o give_v we_o of_o it_o suitable_a to_o its_o nature_n as_o it_o relate_v to_o sinful_a offend_a man_n for_o it_o must_v still_o be_v remember_v that_o god_n justify_v in_o scripture_n be_v his_o giving_z sentence_n with_o the_o guilty_a party_n and_o so_o we_o can_v only_o be_v righteous_a because_o justify_v and_o justify_v by_o be_v pardon_v and_o according_a to_o what_o it_o operate_v and_o effect_n upon_o the_o subject_n by_o which_o also_o it_o be_v best_o understand_v and_o become_v most_o accountable_a to_o every_o capacity_n i_o include_v not_o herein_o the_o cause_n of_o justification_n nor_o the_o condition_n of_o it_o but_o speak_v of_o it_o in_o its_o own_o proper_a form_n and_o simple_o in_o itself_o consider_v for_o have_v i_o so_o do_v i_o will_v after_o this_o manner_n have_v express_v myself_o justification_n be_v a_o act_n of_o god_n whereby_o he_o do_v for_o the_o sake_n of_o christ_n satisfaction_n to_o his_o justice_n upon_o man_n sincere_a belief_n of_o the_o gospel_n account_v their_o faith_n for_o righteousness_n pardon_v their_o sin_n and_o acquit_v they_o in_o judgement_n that_o this_o description_n i_o have_v give_v of_o justification_n and_o our_o be_v justify_v be_v that_o which_o ought_v to_o be_v give_v and_o the_o direct_a account_n we_o have_v of_o it_o in_o scripture_n will_v evident_o appear_v from_o these_o four_o consideration_n fist_n sin_n be_v a_o transgression_n of_o god_n law_n and_o so_o a_o offence_n accountable_a for_o to_o he_o nothing_o less_o can_v justify_v a_o sinner_n then_o the_o supreme_a judgement_n of_o god_n himself_o as_o the_o sovereign_a lord_n and_o judge_n of_o all_o the_o earth_n the_o apostle_n tell_v we_o that_o in_o few_o word_n it_o be_v god_n that_o justify_v and_o he_o do_v it_o as_o a_o
be_v all_o that_o he_o will_v require_v on_o our_o part_n conditional_o to_o perform_v this_o shall_v constitute_v we_o righteous_a upon_o the_o term_n of_o the_o new_a covenant_n this_o shall_v legal_o entitle_v we_o by_o the_o gospel_n to_o all_o the_o advantage_n of_o christ_n and_o to_o a_o righteous_a end_n justify_v state_n and_o this_o be_v so_o far_o from_o such_o a_o justification_n by_o work_n as_o the_o jew_n rest_v in_o and_o st._n paul_n dispute_v against_o that_o it_o be_v a_o justification_n that_o result_v whole_o from_o grace_n and_o favour_n be_v the_o effect_n of_o christ_n purchase_n and_o of_o the_o term_n of_o another_o covenant_n and_o all_o merit_n and_o all_o reward_n that_o can_v be_v claim_v out_o of_o debt_n be_v utter_o exclude_v thereby_o and_o thus_o the_o two_o apostle_n appear_v perfect_o agree_v in_o their_o doctrine_n abraham_n be_v not_o justify_v upon_o term_n of_o the_o law_n and_o sinless_a perfection_n but_o he_o be_v justify_v as_o a_o ungodly_a person_n one_o that_o have_v sin_n and_o fail_n about_o he_o that_o need_v forgiveness_n be_v justify_v by_o faith_n in_o way_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o that_o faith_n that_o justify_v abraham_n then_o and_o justify_v every_o person_n under_o the_o gospel_n now_o and_o be_v by_o the_o tenor_n thereof_o account_v for_o righteousness_n be_v not_o a_o naked_a assent_n to_o the_o truth_n what_o god_n reveal_v but_o such_o a_o faith_n as_o imply_v in_o its_o nature_n and_o comprise_v a_o suitable_a obedience_n to_o all_o he_o require_v of_o we_o there_o be_v a_o wide_a difference_n as_o much_o as_o there_o be_v between_o the_o nature_n and_o term_n of_o the_o two_o covenant_n between_o such_o work_n as_o by_o a_o inherent_a virtue_n in_o themselves_o constitute_v just_a and_o so_o justify_v from_o a_o innate_a perfection_n as_o to_o make_v the_o reward_n to_o be_v of_o debt_n and_o such_o work_n be_v in_o their_o own_o nature_n altogether_o imperfect_a and_o faulty_a and_o be_v accept_v only_o through_o grace_n and_o favour_n and_o make_v but_o conditional_o necessary_a to_o our_o justification_n another_o way_n work_n it_o be_v true_a there_o be_v in_o the_o case_n both_o way_n but_o of_o very_o different_a nature_n upon_o very_o different_a account_n and_o to_o very_o different_a ends._n second_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n we_o must_v careful_o avoid_v so_o to_o apprehend_v faith_n suppose_v it_o to_o comprehend_v all_o that_o the_o gospel_n require_v of_o we_o to_o believe_v and_o practice_n as_o if_o it_o have_v in_o itself_o any_o justify_v virtue_n or_o be_v of_o any_o innate_a worth_n to_o acquit_v we_o before_o god_n from_o the_o guilt_n of_o sin_n the_o value_n of_o it_o be_v whole_o from_o god_n gracious_a ordination_n as_o it_o be_v all_o the_o condition_n that_o be_v require_v on_o our_o part_n to_o be_v perform_v by_o the_o law_n of_o grace_n and_o it_o be_v not_o of_o ourselves_o neither_o but_o it_o be_v the_o gift_n and_o bestowment_n of_o god_n we_o obtain_v the_o precious_a faith_n of_o the_o gospel_n st._n peter_n tell_v we_o through_o the_o righteousness_n of_o god_n and_o our_o saviour_n jesus_n christ_n whenever_o we_o read_v of_o our_o justification_n by_o faith_n it_o be_v mean_v of_o our_o be_v justify_v in_o the_o gospel_n way_n and_o that_o be_v by_o christ_n alone_o meritorious_o and_o by_o what_o he_o have_v do_v and_o suffer_v for_o the_o apostle_n tell_v we_o that_o god_n for_o christ_n sake_n have_v free_o forgive_v we_o nothing_o have_v the_o least_o meritorious_a interest_n in_o our_o forgiveness_n but_o christ_n grace_n and_o free_a forgiveness_n in_o scripture_n be_v still_o oppose_v to_o our_o merit_n and_o by_o faith_n only_o with_o respect_n to_o its_o conditional_a relation_n to_o he_o and_o that_o covenant_n which_o he_o have_v purchase_v and_o proclaim_v and_o in_o the_o method_n whereof_o we_o come_v to_o be_v actual_o pardon_v and_o justify_v upon_o believe_v to_o think_v otherwise_o be_v to_o subvert_v the_o grand_a design_n of_o the_o whole_a gospel_n which_o we_o be_v often_o tell_v be_v to_o declare_v christ_n righteousness_n for_o the_o remission_n of_o sin_n and_o to_o sot_n forth_o he_o as_o a_o propitiation_n through_o faith_n in_o his_o blood_n faith_n be_v no_o part_n of_o the_o propitiation_n but_o it_o be_v he_o himself_o and_o his_o blood_n that_o be_v the_o propitiation_n and_o faith_n but_o the_o conditional_a mean_n by_o which_o we_o come_v to_o reap_v the_o fruit_n and_o benefit_n of_o it_o the_o whole_a fabric_n of_o the_o gospel_n be_v bottom_v upon_o satisfaction_n make_v to_o the_o justice_n of_o god_n on_o our_o behalf_n upon_o a_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d our_o saviour_n say_v he_o come_v down_o to_o lay_v down_o his_o life_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o ransom_n for_o many_o and_o st._n paul_n to_o timothy_n call_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o price_n of_o redemption_n we_o be_v every_o where_n in_o scripture_n say_v to_o be_v ransom_v redeem_v purchase_v buy_v with_o a_o price_n and_o that_o must_v needs_o be_v by_o a_o valuable_a consideration_n pay_v and_o by_o satisfaction_n make_v and_o st._n peter_n tell_v we_o what_o that_o price_n of_o redemption_n be_v that_o be_v pay_v for_o we_o and_o by_o which_o we_o be_v purchase_v and_o ransom_v it_o be_v not_o corruptible_a thing_n such_o as_o gold_n and_o silver_n or_o any_o thing_n we_o have_v to_o offer_v to_o god_n but_o it_o be_v with_o the_o precious_a blood_n of_o christ_n as_o of_o a_o lamb_n without_o spot_n no_o work_n nor_o performance_n of_o our_o own_o can_v ever_o have_v reach_v this_o purchase_n or_o so_o prevail_v as_o to_o have_v be_v accept_v for_o a_o satisfaction_n in_o this_o case_n for_o then_o a_o justify_v righteousness_n may_v have_v subsequent_o result_v from_o the_o law_n of_o work_n which_o st._n paul_n deny_v and_o tell_v we_o express_o galat._n 2.21_o that_o it_o can_v not_o be_v that_o way_n it_o can_v not_o come_v by_o the_o law_n for_o have_v there_o be_v a_o possibility_n of_o it_o he_o tell_v we_o it_o shall_v so_o have_v be_v that_o be_v can_v man_n either_o pefect_o have_v keep_v the_o law_n or_o have_v sufficient_o answer_v for_o the_o breach_n of_o it_o ex_fw-la post_fw-la facto_fw-la righteousness_n will_v have_v be_v that_o way_n and_o christ_n have_v not_o dye_v for_o his_o death_n have_v be_v then_o in_o vain_a two_o thing_n still_o may_v be_v remember_v about_o faith_n by_o which_o we_o may_v receive_v some_o account_n of_o the_o use_n that_o be_v make_v by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n of_o this_o word_n in_o scripture_n first_o by_o faith_n the_o gospel_n be_v often_o denominate_v in_o opposition_n to_o the_o law_n and_o the_o whole_a of_o it_o signify_v thereby_o and_o the_o reason_n of_o this_o seem_v to_o be_v because_o the_o gospel_n be_v in_o its_o nature_n a_o revelation_n from_o god_n propose_v to_o our_o belief_n and_o all_o that_o we_o be_v require_v by_o it_o to_o do_v flow_v natural_o from_o what_o we_o be_v first_o oblige_v to_o believe_v belief_n be_v the_o spring_n of_o all_o gospel_n obedience_n and_o do_v in_o its_o nature_n comprise_v all_o other_o gospel-grace_n they_o be_v at_o first_o produce_v and_o ever_o after_o uphold_v and_o increase_v thereby_o second_o by_o the_o tenor_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o god_n peculiar_a ordination_n therein_o the_o whole_a condition_n require_v by_o it_o be_v at_o the_o first_o virtual_o perform_v by_o the_o bare_a act_n of_o believe_v as_o the_o representative_a of_o all_o other_o grace_n and_o root_n of_o universal_a obedience_n it_o be_v all_o that_o at_o the_o first_o be_v make_v conditional_o necessary_a to_o constitute_v a_o justify_v state_n though_o to_o the_o after-continuance_n in_o it_o the_o exercise_n of_o every_o other_o grace_n be_v equal_o requisite_a he_o that_o sincere_o believe_v in_o christ_n as_o he_o be_v propose_v be_v true_o in_o a_o justify_v state_n by_o such_o a_o act_n of_o faith_n and_o herein_o faith_n have_v the_o preference_n of_o all_o other_o grace_n in_o point_n of_o justification_n if_o we_o never_o live_v to_o perform_v any_o subsequent_a act_n of_o obedience_n and_o the_o reason_n of_o this_o may_v be_v these_o two_o first_o the_o grace_n of_o faith_n have_v in_o its_o nature_n a_o near_a relation_n to_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o christ_n wherein_o the_o essential_o of_o our_o justification_n consist_v than_o any_o other_o grace_n whatsoever_o for_o all_o we_o can_v do_v with_o reference_n to_o that_o and_o the_o near_a approach_n we_o can_v make_v to_o it_o to_o receive_v the_o benefit_n and_o advantage_n of_o it_o be_v to_o believe_v it_o and_o to_o rely_v upon_o it_o second_o a_o true_a and_o sincere_a faith_n and_o belief_n of_o the_o gospel_n suppose_v and_o include_v a_o firm_a resolution_n to_o
act_v according_o that_o be_v to_o pursue_v the_o end_n of_o that_o faith_n in_o all_o such_o act_n of_o obedience_n as_o be_v subsequent_o require_v of_o we_o and_o this_o god_n see_v virtual_o contain_v in_o the_o first_o act_n of_o true_a faith_n and_o the_o seed_n of_o all_o future_a sincere_a persevere_v obedience_n therein_o and_o upon_o that_o account_n accept_v thereof_o at_o first_o as_o the_o performance_n of_o the_o whole_a condition_n require_v by_o the_o gospel_n legal_o to_o entitle_v we_o to_o the_o privilege_n of_o a_o justify_v state_n sect_n v._o and_o now_o the_o last_o thing_n propose_v to_o be_v inquire_v after_o how_o and_o upon_o what_o term_n we_o come_v to_o arrive_v at_o the_o benefit_n of_o a_o justify_v state_n have_v be_v thus_o resolve_v that_o we_o arrive_v thereunto_o by_o come_v up_o to_o the_o term_n propose_v by_o the_o gospel_n and_o perform_v the_o condition_n therein_o require_v which_o be_v brief_o comprise_v by_o our_o saviour_n in_o believe_v 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then_o write_v and_o st._n john_n tell_v we_o positive_o that_o he_o that_o do_v righteousness_n be_v only_o true_o righteous_a and_o not_o he_o that_o reckon_v himself_o so_o without_o righteous_a do_v upon_o the_o score_n of_o believe_v and_o st._n james_n express_o set_v himself_o to_o confute_v this_o dangerous_a error_n and_o to_o prove_v these_o two_o thing_n first_o that_o christianity_n believe_v and_o profess_v will_v profit_v no_o man_n unless_o the_o end_n of_o it_o be_v pursue_v and_o prosecute_v and_o second_o that_o that_o faith_n that_o the_o scripture_n call_v a_o justify_v faith_n be_v a_o operative_a work_a faith_n a_o faith_n that_o include_v in_o its_o nature_n a_o suitable_a act_n and_o obedience_n speak_v of_o abraham_n faith_n and_o his_o justification_n which_o the_o scripture_n make_v to_o be_v the_o pattern_n of_o gospel-faith_n and_o justification_n and_o the_o one_o to_o run_v parallel_n with_o the_o other_o and_o which_o st._n paul_n have_v make_v so_o 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rule_n justice_n to_o be_v of_o debt_n his_o justification_n be_v upon_o the_o very_a same_o term_n that_o the_o gentile_n than_o may_v be_v justify_v upon_o though_o they_o have_v live_v in_o the_o gross_a idolatry_n and_o that_o be_v by_o believe_v the_o revelation_n of_o god_n in_o christ_n charge_v their_o course_n of_o life_n and_o become_v obedient_a to_o what_o god_n shall_v require_v of_o they_o in_o short_a abraham_n faith_n and_o obedience_n be_v not_o such_o righteousness_n as_o in_o its_o own_o nature_n and_o by_o its_o own_o intrinsic_a worth_n will_v justifle_v any_o man_n from_o the_o guilt_n of_o all_o his_o sin_n and_o denominate_v he_o perfect_o a_o righteous_a person_n for_o have_v it_o so_o be_v in_o itself_o it_o need_v not_o any_o favour_n to_o have_v be_v account_v for_o righteousness_n but_o god_n be_v please_v out_o of_o grace_n so_o to_o reckon_v and_o account_v it_o abraham_n have_v blelieve_v god_n about_o the_o promise_n of_o the_o messiah_n that_o be_v to_o spring_v out_o of_o his_o family_n by_o who_o himself_o and_o all_o the_o world_n be_v to_o be_v save_v for_o the_o sum_n of_o all_o god_n converse_v with_o abraham_n be_v to_o show_v he_o christ_n day_n and_o reveal_v to_o he_o the_o salvation_n that_o be_v to_o come_v by_o he_o god_n be_v please_v to_o give_v the_o world_n a_o instance_n in_o his_o impute_v that_o faith_n of_o abraham_n to_o he_o for_o righteousness_n how_o and_o upon_o what_o term_n man_n shall_v be_v save_v by_o the_o messiah_n when_o he_o do_v come_v in_o a_o word_n what_o shall_v be_v the_o condition_n he_o will_v require_v of_o we_o to_o perform_v by_o the_o gospel_n that_o be_v by_o believe_v the_o revelation_n of_o christ_n and_o act_v suitable_o thereunto_o by_o a_o sincere_a though_o imperfect_a obedience_n this_o god_n will_v impute_v and_o account_v for_o righteousness_n this_o
imprimatur_fw-la h._n london_n justification_n evangelical_n or_o a_o plain_a impartial_a scripture-account_a of_o god_n method_n in_o justify_v a_o sinner_n write_a by_o sir_n charles_n wolseley_n bart._n hosea_n 14.9_o who_o be_v wise_a and_o he_o shall_v understand_v these_o thing_n prudent_a and_o he_o shall_v know_v they_o for_o the_o way_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v right_a and_o the_o just_a shall_v walk_v in_o they_o but_o the_o transgressor_n shall_v fall_v therein_o london_n print_v for_o nath._n ponder_n at_o the_o peacock_n in_o the_o poultry_n near_o cornhill_n and_o in_o chancery-lane_n near_o fleetstreet_n 1677._o the_o preface_n to_o the_o reader_n whoever_o treat_v upon_o this_o weighty_a and_o most_o important_a subject_n of_o justification_n i_o acknowledge_v aught_o to_o do_v it_o with_o great_a caution_n with_o great_a humility_n and_o with_o great_a sincerity_n first_o with_o great_a caution_n for_o it_o be_v a_o point_n about_o which_o not_o only_o the_o best_a learned_a but_o the_o most_o holy_a and_o most_o sincere_o religious_a have_v considerable_o differ_v and_o in_o all_o such_o contest_v both_o grace_n and_o discretion_n will_v instruct_v a_o man_n not_o to_o rush_v in_o violent_o or_o sudden_o to_o declare_v against_o any_o one_o side_n or_o yet_o easy_o to_o suppose_v the_o truth_n whole_o appropriate_v to_o any_o one_o party_n but_o in_o every_o advance_v to_o proceed_v with_o moderation_n and_o circumspection_n second_o with_o great_a humility_n it_o be_v not_o a_o sit_v subject_a for_o proud_a and_o disdainful_a pen_n the_o thing_n in_o its_o own_o nature_n be_v of_o a_o stupendous_a and_o humble_v consideration_n and_o aught_o to_o be_v discourse_v of_o according_o that_o a_o apostate_n creature_n in_o open_a rebellion_n against_o the_o great_a god_n shall_v not_o only_o be_v forgive_v by_o a_o act_n of_o sovereignty_n but_o that_o it_o shall_v become_v a_o righteous_a thing_n with_o god_n to_o forgive_v he_o and_o that_o he_o shall_v be_v justify_v in_o his_o sight_n be_v bring_v to_o stand_v rectus_fw-la in_o curia_fw-la before_o his_o tribunal_n and_o at_o the_o bar_n of_o his_o infinite_a justice_n and_o his_o discharge_n be_v a_o act_n judicial_a and_o as_o much_o the_o effect_n of_o justice_n as_o favour_n be_v that_o which_o nothing_o less_o than_o divine_a wisdom_n can_v have_v contrive_v or_o effect_v and_o when_o we_o due_o reflect_v upon_o it_o we_o find_v no_o less_o cause_n for_o mortify_a adoration_n then_o humble_a thanksgiving_n and_o infinite_a for_o both_o three_o with_o great_a integrity_n the_o supreme_a interest_n of_o mankind_n their_o eternal_a condition_n hereafter_o be_v so_o bind_v up_o herein_o and_o the_o true_a notion_n of_o this_o point_n so_o inseparable_o necessary_a to_o it_o that_o as_o man_n regard_v the_o soul_n of_o other_o or_o have_v any_o value_n for_o their_o own_o they_o ought_v with_o the_o utmost_a sincerity_n when_o they_o discuss_v this_o point_n to_o design_n themselves_o entire_o to_o the_o service_n of_o truth_n and_o cast_v off_o all_o bias_n of_o interest_n and_o party_n and_o all_o respect_n to_o the_o pleasure_n of_o man_n alone_a endeavour_n to_o arrive_v at_o a_o clear_a and_o full_a discovery_n of_o what_o god_n have_v reveal_v to_o we_o in_o his_o word_n about_o this_o matter_n these_o rule_n i_o propose_v to_o myself_o when_o i_o first_o engage_v in_o theste_n meditation_n and_o i_o hope_v the_o reader_n will_v find_v nothing_o in_o the_o follow_a discourse_n that_o will_v occasion_v he_o to_o think_v i_o have_v wilful_o transgress_v any_o of_o they_o many_o book_n i_o know_v there_o be_v extant_a upon_o this_o subject_a but_o to_o deal_v free_o with_o my_o reader_n the_o consideration_n thereof_o have_v be_v so_o far_o from_o divert_v the_o publication_n of_o this_o discourse_n that_o it_o have_v rather_o be_v the_o occasion_n of_o it_o it_o be_v apparent_a to_o all_o that_o be_v conversant_a herein_o how_o great_o this_o point_n have_v be_v obscure_v by_o multitude_n of_o word_n and_o i_o considare_v that_o many_o who_o want_v leisure_n or_o inclination_n or_o happy_o ability_n to_o travail_v far_o into_o polemic_a intricacy_n will_v yet_o think_v a_o hour_n or_o two_o not_o ill_o spend_v to_o read_v over_o a_o plain_a short_a scripture_n account_n of_o this_o matter_n i_o will_v no_o far_o attempt_v to_o pre-engage_a my_o reader_n but_o only_o to_o assure_v he_o i_o have_v omit_v no_o necessary_a diligence_n that_o i_o think_v may_v capacitate_v i_o for_o this_o service_n i_o have_v careful_o and_o impartial_o peruse_v what_o the_o popish_a doctor_n have_v urge_v in_o defence_n of_o their_o doctrine_n and_o with_o what_o exactness_n i_o can_v have_v consider_v over_o all_o the_o eminent_a protestant_a writer_n upon_o this_o subject_a and_o although_o i_o high_o value_v the_o work_n of_o many_o of_o these_o latter_a both_o dead_a and_o yet_o live_v and_o have_v learn_v much_o from_o they_o yet_o i_o have_v purposely_o forbear_v to_o mention_v their_o name_n for_o the_o same_o reason_n i_o find_v give_v by_o grotius_n in_o the_o preface_n to_o his_o famous_a annotation_n upon_o the_o gospel_n peperci_fw-la autem_fw-la plerumque_fw-la recitandis_fw-la nominibus_fw-la quod_fw-la ea_fw-la videam_fw-la factioso_fw-la hoc_fw-la saeculo_fw-la magis_fw-la ad_fw-la oblimandum_fw-la quam_fw-la ad_fw-la defaecandum_fw-la judicium_fw-la valere_fw-la shall_v this_o endeavour_n succeed_v so_o well_o as_o to_o inform_v any_o that_o be_v before_o ignorant_a of_o this_o most_o essential_a part_n of_o divinity_n or_o to_o unite_v any_o good_a man_n who_o have_v different_o conceive_v hereof_o it_o will_v turn_v much_o to_o my_o satisfaction_n if_o any_o that_o be_v judicious_a and_o learned_a shall_v express_v their_o dislike_n of_o any_o part_n of_o this_o discourse_n i_o shall_v upon_o all_o occasion_n endeavour_v by_o a_o just_a defence_n to_o render_v it_o more_o acceptable_a to_o they_o but_o if_o i_o find_v myself_o at_o any_o time_n attack_v by_o such_o as_o delight_v in_o contention_n and_o love_n to_o turn_v all_o polemic_a discourse_n into_o impertinent_a squabble_n i_o resolve_v not_o to_o be_v engage_v by_o they_o nor_o upon_o any_o term_n be_v bring_v to_o use_v the_o modern_a expression_n serram_fw-la reciprocare_fw-la and_o indeed_o to_o all_o that_o sort_n of_o man_n that_o sullen_a answer_n beforehand_o may_v be_v proper_a enough_o and_o sufficient_a what_o i_o have_v write_v i_o have_v write_v errata_n page_n 11_o line_n 21_o for_o by_o that_o read_v by_o christ_n p._n 15_o l._n 27_o for_o prevail_a r._n prevalency_n p._n 29_o l._n 6._o after_o be_v add_v not_o p._n 32_o l._n 19_o after_o be_v add_v in_o p._n 48_o l._n 25_o after_o saw_n add_v sit_v p._n 51_o l._n 26_o after_o that_o add_v be_v p._n 52_o l._n 28_o after_o high_a add_v what_o p._n 54_o l._n 4_o for_o require_v r._n repair_v p._n 58_o l._n 9_o after_o believer_n add_v of_o p._n 71_o l._n 23_o for_o disobedience_n r._n obedience_n p._n 79_o l._n 16_o after_o mention_n add_v be_v p._n 82_o l._n 23_o after_o each_o add_v other_o p._n 86_o l._n 22._o after_o truth_n add_v of_o p._n 86_o l._n 23_o for_o employ_v r._n imply_v p._n 87_o l._n 2_o after_o work_n add_v as_o p._n 90_o l._n 28_o for_o a_o r._n any_o p._n 99_o l._n 24_o for_o principle_n r._n principal_a p._n 101_o l._n 12_o after_o grace_n add_v the_o p._n 104_o l._n 8_o for_o pregnant_a r._n regnant_a p._n 107_o l._n 19_o after_o go_v ad_fw-la no_o p._n 109_o l._n 9_o for_o careful_o r._n full_o p._n 116_o l._n 26_o for_o ache_v r._n make_v p._n 121_o l._n 10_o after_o righteousness_n add_v impute_v p._n 129_o l._n 27_o for_o man_n r._n man_n justification_n evangelical_n in_o discourse_v the_o point_n of_o justification_n these_o three_o thing_n shall_v be_v first_o and_o chief_o consider_v first_o what_o be_v mean_v in_o scripture_n by_o justification_n second_o what_o be_v the_o material_a procure_a cause_n of_o justification_n before_o god_n three_o how_o do_v we_o come_v to_o partake_v of_o the_o benefit_n of_o justification_n and_o arrive_v at_o a_o justify_v state_n not_o to_o obscure_v the_o meaning_n of_o the_o word_n justification_n by_o nice_a distinction_n and_o hard_a and_o troublesome_a term_n the_o word_n justification_n come_v immediate_o from_o the_o latin_a justificare_fw-la which_o be_v not_o a_o word_n of_o ancient_a use_n among_o the_o best_a latin_a writer_n but_o be_v of_o a_o late_a edition_n have_v be_v introduce_v since_o by_o divine_n to_o express_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o greek_a verb_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d so_o often_o use_v by_o the_o septuagint_n in_o the_o old_a testament_n in_o render_v the_o hebrew_n verb_n hitzdik_n and_o so_o often_o in_o the_o new_a testament_n especial_o by_o st._n paul_n the_o meaning_n of_o it_o be_v to_o justify_v and_o make_v just_o by_o way_n of_o vindication_n defence_n
act_n and_o exercise_v of_o his_o supreme_a justice_n according_a to_o that_o passage_n rom._n 3._o v._n 26._o that_o god_n may_v be_v just_a and_o the_o justifier_n of_o he_o that_o believe_v in_o jesus_n second_o god_n justify_v man_n stand_v in_o opposition_n to_o accusation_n and_o condemnation_n which_o we_o have_v plain_o express_v in_o the_o foremention_v 8_o to_o the_o rom._n where_o the_o apostle_n oppose_v god_n justify_v to_o charge_v and_o condemn_v who_o shall_v lay_v any_o thing_n to_o the_o charge_n of_o god_n elect_v it_o be_v god_n that_o justifi_v who_o be_v he_o that_o condemn_v so_o that_o if_o you_o know_v what_o it_o be_v to_o charge_n and_o condemn_v you_o will_v know_v what_o it_o be_v to_o justify_v it_o be_v natural_o evidence_v by_o its_o contrary_n and_o as_o condemnation_n be_v the_o result_n of_o a_o law_n so_o be_v justification_n we_o stand_v condemn_v by_o the_o law_n of_o work_n and_o be_v justify_v by_o the_o law_n of_o faith_n now_o what_o be_v it_o that_o mankind_n be_v public_o accuse_v of_o and_o charge_v with_o in_o scripture_n it_o be_v sin_n what_o be_v it_o that_o man_n stand_v condemn_v for_o at_o god_n bar_n it_o be_v sin_n and_o therefore_o their_o justification_n must_v needs_o be_v a_o clear_v and_o discharge_v some_o way_n or_o other_o from_o it_o and_o that_o which_o the_o scripture_n every_o where_o intend_v by_o justification_n be_v the_o remission_n of_o sin_n and_o god_n acquit_v we_o in_o judgement_n from_o the_o charge_n gild_n condemnation_n and_o punishment_n of_o it_o this_o be_v judicious_o observe_v by_o grotius_n justificatio_fw-la ut_fw-la notum_fw-la est_fw-la passim_fw-la in_o sacris_fw-la literis_fw-la sed_fw-la maxim_n in_o paulinis_fw-la epistolis_fw-la absolutionem_fw-la significat_fw-la quae_fw-la presupposito_fw-la peccatâ—_n consistit_fw-la in_o peccatorum_fw-la remissione_n ipso_fw-la paul_n semet_fw-la clare_v explicante_fw-la pr_v sâ—rtim_fw-la rom._n 4._o pe_fw-la satis_fw-la chris_n chap._n 1._o pa_n 38._o and_o this_o i_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o prove_v these_o several_a way_n first_o by_o produce_v divers_a text_n wherein_o the_o folly_n ghost_n speak_v express_o of_o justification_n and_o forgiveness_n of_o sin_n in_o the_o gospel_n way_n as_o one_o and_o the_o same_o thing_n second_o by_o show_v that_o the_o whole_a advantage_n of_o that_o satisfaction_n upon_o which_o as_o the_o ground_n of_o it_o we_o be_v justify_v be_v general_o issue_v in_o scripture_n into_o the_o forgiveness_n of_o sin_n three_o by_o show_v that_o whatever_o other_o expression_n the_o scripture_n at_o any_o time_n make_v use_v of_o to_o signify_v and_o explain_v justification_n to_o we_o by_o they_o all_o tend_v to_o give_v we_o this_o sense_n and_o signification_n of_o it_o and_o to_o express_v it_o to_o we_o as_o consist_v in_o the_o forgiveness_n of_o sin_n and_o fourthly_a by_o show_v that_o the_o grand_a blessing_n that_o god_n still_o promise_v the_o world_n shall_v partake_v of_o by_o the_o covenant_n to_o his_o grace_n and_o the_o send_n of_o his_o son_n from_o whence_o our_o justification_n have_v its_o rise_n be_v the_o pardon_n and_o forgiveness_n of_o sin_n and_o when_o i_o have_v do_v this_o there_o will_v be_v no_o need_n i_o hope_v to_o say_v more_o for_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o any_o under_o this_o consideration_n for_o the_o first_o in_o the_o 4._o chap._n to_o the_o rom._n where_o st_n paul_n treat_v more_o full_o and_o more_o critical_o of_o justification_n than_o he_o do_v in_o any_o other_o place_n he_o there_o describe_v it_o in_o a_o quotation_n out_o of_o the_o psalm_n by_o the_o forgiveness_n of_o sin_n and_o the_o non_fw-fr imputation_n of_o iniquity_n but_o to_o he_o that_o work_v not_o but_o believe_v on_o he_o that_o justifi_v the_o ungodly_a his_o faith_n be_v count_v for_o righteousness_n even_o as_o david_n describe_v the_o blessedness_n of_o the_o man_n unto_o who_o god_n impute_v righteousness_n without_o work_n say_v bless_a be_v they_o who_o iniquity_n be_v forgive_v and_o who_o sin_n be_v cover_v blessed_n be_v the_o man_n to_o who_o the_o lord_n will_v not_o impute_v iniquity_n come_v this_o blessedness_n then_o upon_o the_o circumcision_n only_o or_o upon_o the_o uncircumcision_n also_o where_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v fair_o deny_v but_o that_o he_o describe_v the_o blessedness_n of_o a_o justify_v person_n by_o the_o blessedness_n of_o a_o pardon_v person_n as_o be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o in_o the_o 9_o ver_fw-la come_v this_o blessedness_n say_v the_o apostle_n upon_o the_o circumcision_n only_o or_o upon_o the_o uncircumcision_n also_o what_o blessedness_n why_o the_o blessedness_n he_o be_v treat_v of_o the_o blessedness_n of_o be_v justify_v before_o god_n which_o he_o prove_v descend_v both_o upon_o jew_n and_o gentile_n in_o the_o gospel_n way_n of_o faith_n and_o believe_v and_o what_o be_v that_o blessedness_n of_o be_v justify_v before_o god_n wherein_o lie_v it_o why_o it_o be_v the_o blessedness_n he_o tell_v we_o that_o david_n describe_v of_o have_v our_o iniquity_n forgive_v and_o our_o sin_n cover_v the_o blessedness_n of_o have_v god_n not_o to_o impute_v sin_n to_o we_o it_o be_v plain_a the_o apostle_n whole_a scope_n and_o drift_n be_v to_o prove_v that_o abraham_n justification_n be_v his_o pardon_n upon_o which_o acccount_n the_o gentile_n though_o great_a sinner_n may_v be_v justify_v as_o well_o as_o he_o and_o that_o justification_n before_o god_n be_v not_o by_o work_n and_o so_o not_o from_o the_o merit_n of_o any_o inherent_a righteousness_n of_o our_o own_o but_o by_o god_n gracious_a impute_v righteousness_n without_o work_n which_o he_o make_v to_o consist_v in_o the_o pardon_n of_o sin_n and_o not_o impute_v of_o iniquity_n and_o to_o be_v the_o same_o thing_n with_o it_o in_o the_o 13_o of_o the_o act_n the_o 38_o and_o 39_o verse_n we_o find_v the_o apostle_n again_o express_v himself_o to_o the_o same_o purpose_n be_v it_o know_v unto_o you_o therefore_o man_n and_o brethren_n that_o through_o this_o man_n be_v preach_v unto_o you_o the_o forgiveness_n of_o sin_n and_o by_o he_o all_o that_o believe_v be_v justify_v from_o all_o thing_n from_o which_o they_o can_v not_o be_v justify_v by_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n where_o he_o speak_v of_o remission_n of_o sin_n and_o justification_n equivolent_o as_o term_n import_v the_o same_o thing_n in_o the_o 18_o of_o luke_n where_o the_o publican_n be_v say_v to_o smite_v upon_o his_o breast_n and_o seek_v for_o pardon_n and_o forgiveness_n in_o that_o expression_n god_n be_v merciful_a to_o i_o a_o sinner_n our_o saviour_n say_v he_o go_v home_o to_o his_o house_n justify_v that_o be_v pardon_v rather_o than_o the_o proud_a pharisee_fw-mi the_o one_o justify_v himself_o and_o ask_v no_o forgiveness_n the_o other_o condemn_v himself_o and_o seek_v for_o the_o pardon_n of_o his_o sin_n and_o by_o our_o saviour_n own_o determination_n take_v the_o right_a method_n of_o attain_v justification_n thereby_o in_o the_o 5_o of_o the_o rom._n v._n 16._o the_o apostle_n treat_v of_o the_o difference_n between_o adam_n sin_n and_o the_o condemnation_n introduce_v thereby_o and_o the_o salvation_n we_o have_v by_o that_o tell_v we_o and_o not_o as_o it_o be_v by_o one_o that_o sin_v so_o be_v the_o gift_n for_o the_o judgement_n be_v by_o one_o to_o condemnation_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d but_o the_o free_a gift_n be_v of_o many_o offence_n unto_o justification_n by_o the_o free_a gift_n of_o many_o offence_n be_v mean_v the_o pardon_n of_o they_o and_o the_o pardon_n of_o they_o be_v unto_o justification_n that_o be_v pardon_v of_o sin_n amount_v to_o justification_n and_o upon_o pardon_n we_o be_v actual_o justify_v we_o be_v often_o say_v in_o scripture_n to_o have_v pardon_n and_o remission_n of_o sin_n by_o christ_n blood_n and_o in_o the_o 5_o of_o the_o rom._n and_o the_o 9_o vers_n we_o be_v there_o say_v to_o be_v justify_v by_o his_o blood_n much_o more_o now_o be_v justify_v by_o his_o blood_n shall_v we_o be_v save_v from_o wrath_n through_o he_o by_o all_o which_o we_o be_v tell_v that_o the_o scripture_n general_o intend_v by_o justification_n and_o pardon_n one_o and_o the_o same_o thing_n second_o the_o whole_a advantage_n and_o benefit_n of_o that_o satisfaction_n upon_o which_o we_o come_v to_o be_v justify_v before_o god_n be_v often_o issue_v into_o the_o pardon_n of_o sin_n and_o by_o the_o scripture_n comprise_v therein_o if_o we_o look_v to_o the_o type_n and_o prefiguration_n of_o that_o satisfaction_n under_o the_o law_n the_o grand_a end_n and_o signification_n of_o they_o be_v the_o remove_n and_o purge_v of_o sin_n this_o the_o apostle_n tell_v we_o heb._n 9.22_o without_o shed_v of_o blood_n be_v no_o remission_n and_o in_o the_o 26_o ver_fw-la he_o say_v christ_n have_v once_o appear_v in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n
one_o be_v a_o voluntary_a act_n of_o grace_n the_o other_o a_o necessary_a effect_n of_o justice_n will_n not_o at_o all_o reach_n this_o case_n suppose_v it_o to_o be_v true_a for_o a_o sinner_n justification_n result_v not_o from_o free_a and_o absolute_a pardon_n nor_o consist_v in_o it_o but_o a_o sinner_n be_v pardon_v and_o justify_v in_o a_o way_n judicial_a in_o pursuance_n of_o a_o law_n by_o plead_v a_o ample_a satisfaction_n make_v the_o great_a exercise_n of_o favour_n in_o such_o a_o case_n seem_v to_o lie_v in_o the_o acceptance_n of_o the_o satisfaction_n now_o god_n who_o be_v the_o party_n offend_v and_o the_o judge_n declare_v himself_o to_o be_v abundant_o satisfy_v concern_v the_o sin_n of_o the_o world_n by_o what_o christ_n have_v suffer_v and_o do_v and_o it_o be_v perhaps_o high_o requisite_a the_o nature_n of_o christ_n satisfaction_n consider_v in_o point_n of_o justice_n too_o that_o he_o shall_v so_o be_v the_o pardon_n and_o justification_n of_o a_o sinner_n be_v eminent_a effect_n of_o his_o justice_n as_o well_o as_o of_o his_o grace_n and_o mercy_n and_o it_o become_v a_o righteous_a thing_n now_o with_o god_n to_o pardon_v and_o justify_v a_o offender_n so_o qualify_v in_o judgement_n for_o it_o must_v be_v consider_v that_o although_o the_o ground_n and_o foundation_n of_o our_o salvation_n and_o the_o whole_a of_o it_o in_o its_o contrive_n and_o effect_v be_v nothing_o else_o but_o free_a and_o absolute_a grace_n and_o divine_a goodness_n yet_o in_o such_o a_o method_n and_o after_o such_o a_o manner_n be_v grace_n dispense_v that_o in_o every_o step_n that_o be_v take_v towards_o the_o salvation_n of_o a_o sinner_n god_n appear_v righteous_a as_o well_o as_o gracious_a and_o justice_n and_o mercy_n do_v kiss_v each_o other_o but_o still_o the_o justification_n of_o such_o a_o one_o must_v exist_v in_o his_o pardon_n by_o which_o he_o obtain_v a_o legal_a discharge_n from_o all_o obligation_n to_o punishment_n stand_v rectus_fw-la in_o curia_fw-la no_o charge_n from_o the_o law_n can_v be_v bring_v against_o he_o and_o he_o be_v upon_o even_a term_n in_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o law_n with_o those_o who_o never_o offend_v nor_o can_v it_o be_v otherwise_o for_o no_o satisfaction_n be_v it_o never_o so_o great_a can_v put_v a_o offender_n out_o of_o need_n of_o forgiveness_n nor_o can_v it_o operate_v far_o than_o to_o obtain_v forgiveness_n and_o so_o free_v he_o from_o condemnation_n and_o constitute_v he_o judicial_o righteous_a it_o be_v true_a that_o this_o be_v not_o such_o a_o justification_n as_o a_o innocent_a person_n obtain_v in_o judgement_n but_o it_o be_v such_o a_o one_o as_o a_o offender_n be_v only_o capable_a of_o and_o have_v all_o in_o the_o effect_n and_o advantage_n that_o the_o other_o have_v and_o may_v be_v as_o true_o and_o proper_o term_v justification_n and_o whoever_o deny_v it_o make_v the_o justification_n of_o a_o offender_n utter_o impracticable_a and_o impossible_a sect_n ii_o and_o thus_o i_o have_v go_v through_o the_o first_o promise_n i_o oblige_v myself_o to_o which_o be_v to_o give_v a_o account_n of_o what_o be_v mean_v in_o scripture_n by_o justification_n we_o be_v not_o justify_v as_o righteous_a and_o innocent_a person_n by_o have_v christ_n righteousness_n personal_o impute_v to_o we_o as_o our_o own_o and_o we_o account_v in_o judgement_n to_o have_v do_v what_o he_o do_v and_o acquit_v as_o sinless_a thereupon_o such_o apprehension_n be_v vain_a and_o have_v no_o bottom_n in_o scripture_n but_o we_o be_v justify_v as_o in_o indeed_o and_o in_o truth_n we_o be_v as_o sinner_n that_o be_v by_o plead_v ample_a satisfaction_n make_v for_o our_o sin_n in_o christ_n and_o our_o own_o performance_n of_o that_o gospel-condition_n which_o god_n have_v make_v necessary_a to_o our_o participation_n of_o the_o benefit_n of_o it_o upon_o which_o plea_n god_n be_v gracious_o please_v judicial_o to_o pardon_v our_o sin_n to_o account_v of_o we_o as_o righteous_a thereupon_o and_o to_o deal_v with_o we_o according_o that_o be_v legal_o to_o entitle_v we_o to_o all_o the_o grace_n and_o glory_n promise_v in_o the_o gospel_n divers_a objection_n be_v raise_v against_o these_o conception_n of_o justification_n the_o value_n whereof_o seem_v to_o i_o to_o result_v rather_o from_o the_o author_n of_o they_o sundry_a learned_a and_o worthy_a man_n then_o from_o any_o weight_n in_o themselves_o the_o most_o material_a be_v these_o three_o first_o it_o be_v object_v that_o when_o the_o scripture_n describe_v justification_n by_o forgiveness_n of_o sin_n it_o speak_v synecdochical_o and_o express_v the_o whole_a by_o a_o part._n so_o in_o the_o four_o to_o the_o rom._n and_o other_o text_n and_o that_o text_n rom._n 4._o v._n 25._o be_v much_o insist_v on_o to_o prove_v that_o justification_n imply_v more_o than_o forgivenness_n of_o sin_n this_o objection_n it_o will_v be_v acknowledge_v can_v be_v of_o no_o force_n unless_o it_o be_v prove_v that_o the_o scripture_n do_v in_o other_o place_n ascribe_v some_o other_o distinct_a part_n to_o justification_n there_o can_v he_o but_o one_o more_o with_o any_o colour_n pretend_v and_o that_o be_v adjudge_v righteous_a upon_o the_o score_n of_o some_o righteousness_n now_o it_o have_v be_v before_o prove_v that_o pardon_v of_o sin_n upon_o christ_n satisfaction_n contain_v in_o it_o impute_v righteousness_n without_o work_n and_o that_o in_o the_o apostle_n sense_n they_o be_v all_o one_o when_o we_o be_v tell_v in_o some_o text_n that_o we_o be_v justify_v by_o christ_n in_o other_o that_o we_o obtain_v forgiveness_n of_o sin_n by_o christ_n and_o in_o other_o that_o we_o be_v make_v righteous_a by_o christ_n by_o a_o impartial_a compare_v the_o scripture_n with_o it_o selt_z it_o appear_v that_o one_o and_o the_o same_o thing_n be_v intend_v for_o whoever_o upon_o the_o performance_n of_o the_o gospel-condition_n be_v legal_o interest_v in_o christ_n satisfaction_n and_o thereupon_o actual_o pardon_v be_v also_o thereby_o justify_v and_o adjudge_v to_o be_v righteous_a by_o the_o order_n and_o appointment_n of_o god_n in_o that_o case_n and_o in_o this_o the_o scripture_n be_v every_o where_o very_o positive_a and_o plain_a that_o when_o the_o scripture_n describe_v justification_n by_o forgiveness_n of_o sin_n it_o describe_v it_o synecdochical_o express_v the_o whole_a by_o a_o part_n there_o be_v no_o good_a reason_n at_o all_o to_o believe_v but_o quite_o the_o contrary_a that_o it_o describe_v it_o comprehensive_o for_o it_o appear_v by_o scripture-evidence_n that_o the_o whole_a form_n of_o justification_n be_v comprise_v therein_o and_o the_o scripture_n describe_v it_o most_o general_o by_o pardon_n of_o sin_n and_o most_o full_o in_o those_o place_n where_o it_o treat_v most_o large_o and_o express_o of_o it_o in_o the_o foremention_v four_o chap._n to_o the_o rom._n it_o will_v appear_v very_o plain_a to_o any_o impartial_a reader_n that_o the_o apostle_n there_o without_o any_o synecdoche_n describe_v justification_n in_o its_o full_a latitude_n if_o we_o consider_v these_o thing_n first_o that_o he_o there_o full_o and_o complete_o set_v out_o the_o justification_n of_o abraham_n who_o in_o the_o manner_n of_o his_o justification_n be_v to_o be_v the_o great_a pattern_n of_o justification_n to_o all_o succeed_a age_n and_o the_o whole_a business_n of_o gospel-justification_n be_v comprise_v in_o the_o way_n and_o manner_n of_o his_o justification_n second_o he_o there_o state_n and_o determine_v the_o grand_a and_o deep_a point_n about_o justification_n whether_o it_o be_v by_o faith_n or_o work_v now_o if_o he_o have_v not_o describe_v it_o in_o its_o full_a extent_n and_o latitude_n and_o take_v in_o the_o whole_a of_o justification_n in_o that_o quotation_n out_o of_o david_n by_o which_o he_o prove_v it_o be_v not_o by_o work_n but_o by_o free_a forgiveness_n his_o reason_v have_v not_o be_v cogent_n for_o the_o jew_n may_v well_o have_v reply_v you_o speak_v but_o of_o one_o part_n of_o justification_n and_o so_o conclude_v not_o about_o the_o whole_a that_o part_n indeed_o you_o prove_v to_o consist_v in_o the_o forgiveness_n of_o sin_n in_o the_o way_n of_o say_v but_o it_o appear_v not_o but_o that_o there_o may_v be_v other_o part_n also_o in_o justification_n and_o they_o may_v result_v from_o work_n and_o so_o a_o man_n may_v be_v in_o part_n justify_v by_o free_a forgiveness_n and_o grace_n and_o in_o part_n by_o work_n three_o the_o apostle_n very_o plain_o make_v the_o blessedness_n that_o david_n describe_v which_o in_o the_o blessedness_n of_o pardon_n and_o not_o impute_v iniquity_n to_o be_v the_o blessedness_n of_o justification_n for_o in_o the_o 9th_o ver_fw-la come_v this_o blessedness_n upon_o the_o circumcision_n only_o or_o upon_o the_o uncircumcision_n also_o that_o be_v the_o blessedness_n of_o justification_n by_o faith_n which_o
be_v david_n blessedness_n of_o pardon_n now_o it_o be_v absurd_a to_o imagine_v that_o the_o apostle_n shall_v tell_v we_o that_o the_o blessedness_n of_o justification_n which_o must_v needs_o relate_v to_o the_o whole_a of_o it_o do_v consist_v in_o impute_v righteousness_n without_o work_n which_o he_o make_v to_o be_v all_o one_o with_o the_o pardon_n of_o sin_n and_o not_o impute_v iniquity_n unless_o justification_n be_v full_o comprise_v therein_o and_o if_o it_o be_v so_o the_o form_n of_o it_o that_o it_o do_v as_o we_o say_v dare_v esse_fw-la to_o it_o for_o nothing_o else_o can_v proper_o contain_v the_o blessedness_n of_o it_o if_o it_o be_v mean_v by_o those_o that_o thus_o object_n that_o by_o pardon_n of_o sin_n the_o scripture_n do_v not_o express_v the_o whole_a effect_n that_o accrue_v by_o justification_n that_o will_v be_v ready_o grant_v for_o our_o pardon_n and_o justification_n be_v but_o our_o title_n in_o law_n to_o the_o grace_n and_o glory_n of_o the_o gospel_n be_v not_o the_o very_a thing_n themselves_o though_o they_o be_v all_o virtual_o contain_v therein_o and_o inseparable_o conjoin_v to_o it_o by_o the_o institution_n of_o god_n for_o who_o he_o justify_v they_o he_o sanctify_v and_o who_o he_o sanctify_v he_o glorify_v and_o the_o apostle_n in_o the_o 26_o of_o the_o act_n conjoin_v as_o inseparable_a forgiveness_n of_o sin_n and_o have_v a_o inheritance_n among_o they_o that_o be_v sanctify_v but_o if_o the_o meaning_n be_v that_o the_o whole_a form_n of_o a_o sinner_n justification_n proper_o take_v and_o as_o we_o find_v it_o speak_v of_o in_o scripture_n be_v not_o comprise_v in_o the_o forgiveness_n of_o sin_n it_o will_v appear_v to_o be_v a_o mistake_n those_o that_o thus_o object_n tell_v we_o our_o justification_n consist_v of_o two_o distinct_a part_n first_o remission_n of_o sin_n second_o adjudge_v to_o be_v righteous_a each_o stand_v upon_o a_o distinct_a bottom_n the_o first_o upon_o christ_n passive_a obedience_n and_o the_o other_o upon_o his_o active_a though_o in_o the_o scripture_n we_o read_v not_o one_o syllable_n of_o any_o such_o thing_n these_o two_o i_o have_v prove_v before_o be_v in_o the_o scripture-method_n conjoin_v whoever_o be_v by_o god_n upon_o the_o belief_n of_o the_o gospel_n for_o the_o sake_n of_o christ_n judicial_o pardon_v be_v thereby_o justify_v and_o account_v as_o righteous_a and_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o christ_n be_v reckon_v and_o impute_v by_o god_n to_o all_o believer_n in_o those_o effect_n and_o for_o those_o end_n and_o purpose_n nor_o can_v it_o be_v rational_o suppose_v to_o be_v otherwise_o impute_v for_o no_o other_o person_n righteousness_n perform_v or_o satisfaction_n make_v on_o my_o behalf_n can_v come_v to_o be_v any_o other_o way_n just_o account_v i_o then_o in_o the_o effect_n and_o advantage_n of_o it_o it_o can_v never_o be_v a_o just_a judgement_n to_o adjudge_v i_o to_o have_v personal_o perform_v myself_o what_o be_v actual_o do_v by_o another_o though_o it_o be_v do_v on_o my_o behalf_n and_o be_v reckon_v to_o my_o account_n there_o be_v no_o other_o possible_a way_n by_o which_o any_o man_n can_v come_v to_o be_v account_v righteous_a in_o judgement_n but_o either_o by_o a_o righteousness_n inherent_a in_o ourselves_o which_o do_v constitute_v we_o innocent_a or_o by_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n make_v we_o in_o a_o way_n of_o personal_a imputation_n which_o must_v make_v we_o also_o to_o be_v justify_v as_o innocent_n and_o not_o as_o offender_n the_o first_o be_v affirm_v by_o the_o papist_n and_o the_o late_a by_o many_o learned_a protestant_n the_o overthrow_n of_o both_o which_o opinion_n i_o shall_v hereafter_o endeavour_v in_o this_o discourse_n and_o thereby_o full_o return_v answer_n to_o this_o and_o all_o other_o objection_n of_o this_o nature_n that_o text_n rom._n 4._o v._n 25._o be_v much_o press_v and_o insist_v on_o but_o upon_o great_a mistake_n as_o will_v easy_o be_v make_v to_o appear_v the_o word_n be_v who_o be_v deliver_v for_o our_o offence_n and_o be_v raise_v again_o for_o our_o justification_n which_o word_n be_v not_o to_o be_v take_v as_o if_o there_o be_v two_o distinct_a end_n in_o christ_n death_n and_o resurrection_n the_o one_o to_o obtain_v pardon_n of_o sin_n and_o the_o other_o to_o justify_v and_o so_o to_o divide_v between_o they_o two_o whereas_o in_o truth_n the_o apostle_n make_v they_o one_o and_o the_o same_o thing_n but_o the_o natural_a meaning_n and_o intendment_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n in_o that_o text_n be_v this_o that_o all_o that_o christ_n do_v and_o suffer_v be_v upon_o our_o account_n he_o be_v deliver_v to_o death_n upon_o the_o account_n of_o our_o sin_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d for_o our_o great_a sin_n and_o utmost_a apostasy_n for_o that_o sense_n be_v include_v in_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o rise_v again_o upon_o the_o same_o account_n to_o justify_v we_o from_o the_o condemn_a power_n of_o they_o by_o be_v deliver_v for_o our_o offence_n and_o rise_v again_o for_o our_o justification_n the_o apostle_n intend_v the_o same_o thing_n which_o be_v to_o justify_v and_o save_v we_o from_o our_o sin_n and_o the_o latter_a expression_n be_v exegetical_a of_o the_o former_a it_o be_v to_o instruct_v we_o that_o christ_n death_n and_o resurrection_n the_o whole_a that_o he_o transact_v have_v one_o tendency_n and_o be_v all_o in_o order_n to_o one_o and_o the_o same_o end_n for_o in_o some_o text_n we_o be_v say_v to_o be_v justify_v by_o his_o death_n and_o by_o his_o blood_n so_o that_o he_o die_v for_o our_o justification_n as_o well_o as_o rose_n again_o for_o it_o the_o scripture_n no_o where_o afford_v we_o the_o least_o warrant_v to_o assign_v one_o distinct_a end_n to_o christ_n death_n and_o another_o to_o his_o resurrection_n nay_o the_o apostle_n himself_o upon_o another_o occasion_n rom._n 14._o ver_fw-la 9_o positive_o conjoyn_v they_o as_o inseparable_a in_o their_o end_n for_o this_o end_n say_v he_o christ_n both_o dye_v and_o rise_v again_o whatever_o christ_n die_v for_o he_o rise_v again_o for_o his_o rise_v again_o do_v not_o induce_v any_o far_a or_o other_o end_n than_o be_v his_o death_n but_o only_o complete_a and_o perfect_a the_o whole_a design_n and_o intendment_n thereof_o for_o although_o christ_n die_v for_o our_o sin_n yet_o if_o he_o have_v not_o rise_v again_o we_o can_v not_o have_v reap_v the_o fruit_n and_o effect_n of_o his_o death_n his_o own_o justification_n as_o mediator_n and_o so_o we_o depend_v upon_o his_o resurrection_n as_o the_o supreme_a and_o glorious_a effect_n of_o his_o deity_n and_o that_o whereby_o he_o be_v declare_v to_o be_v the_o son_n of_o god_n mighty_o from_o heaven_n second_o it_o be_v object_v that_o remission_n of_o sin_n do_v only_o take_v away_o the_o guilt_n or_o ordination_n to_o punishment_n but_o do_v not_o remove_v the_o sin_n itself_o and_o therefore_o justification_n can_v consist_v in_o it_o although_o pardon_n of_o sin_n do_v make_v as_o if_o sin_n have_v never_o be_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o guilt_n of_o it_o yet_o not_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o denomination_n of_o the_o subject_a although_o david_n be_v pardon_v yet_o his_o pardon_n do_v not_o make_v he_o a_o just_a man_n in_o those_o act_n of_o his_o murder_n and_o adultery_n he_o be_v true_o a_o murderer_n and_o a_o adulterer_n notwithstanding_o justification_n do_v not_o denominate_v a_o man_n to_o be_v just_o and_o a_o righteousness_n be_v requisite_a unto_o it_o a_o man_n be_v not_o justify_v and_o therefore_o just_a but_o must_v be_v just_o and_o therefore_o justify_v in_o the_o order_n of_o justification_n to_o this_o i_o answer_v in_o these_o three_o thing_n first_o by_o god_n forgive_a of_o sin_n in_o a_o judicial_a way_n as_o much_o be_v do_v to_o obliterate_v and_o extinguish_v it_o in_o its_o proper_a denomination_n as_o be_v possible_a and_o nothing_o but_o god_n forgiveness_n can_v have_v do_v so_o much_o for_o he_o forgive_v as_o the_o supreme_a sovereign_n and_o lord_n of_o all_o and_o his_o forgiveness_n be_v not_o only_o the_o effect_n of_o his_o mercy_n but_o the_o result_n of_o all_o his_o infinite_a attribute_n he_o be_v please_v with_o a_o redundancy_n of_o grace_n to_o express_v himself_o in_o scripture_n to_o we_o about_o this_o matter_n that_o we_o may_v have_v a_o strong_a consolation_n therein_o as_o first_o that_o he_o will_v turn_v his_o face_n from_o our_o sin_n psal_n 51._o second_o that_o he_o will_v remember_v they_o no_o more_o isa_n 42._o three_o that_o he_o will_v not_o impute_v they_o psal_n 32._o four_o that_o he_o will_v cast_v they_o into_o the_o depth_n of_o the_o sea_n mica_n 7._o and_o five_o that_o he_o will_v cast_v they_o behind_o his_o back_n isa_n 38._o now_o i_o say_v
long_o be_v under_o a_o law_n of_o work_n but_o under_o a_o law_n of_o grace_n the_o law_n can_v not_o attain_v its_o natural_a end_n by_o reason_n of_o man_n impotency_n and_o so_o it_o be_v a_o schoolmaster_n to_o bring_v we_o to_o christ_n nor_o do_v it_o in_o christ_n for_o the_o law_n require_v a_o unsinning_a righteousness_n from_o every_o particular_a person_n and_o not_o from_o christ_n to_o satisfy_v for_o all_o other_o that_o depend_v pure_o upon_o god_n ordination_n to_o all_o unbeliever_n the_o law_n remain_v still_o in_o force_n as_o it_o be_v first_o give_v and_o the_o wrath_n of_o god_n abide_v upon_o they_o thereby_o but_o to_o those_o that_o believe_v and_o so_o be_v within_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o mediator_n the_o law_n be_v not_o in_o force_n as_o a_o law_n of_o work_n but_o reestablish_v by_o he_o as_o part_v of_o the_o new_a law_n and_o upon_o the_o same_o gracious_a term_n that_o all_o other_o gospel-precept_n be_v for_o the_o apostle_n tell_v we_o we_o be_v not_o under_o the_o law_n but_o under_o grace_n and_o yet_o tell_v we_o also_o the_o law_n be_v establish_v by_o the_o gospel_n all_o that_o discuss_v this_o point_n ought_v still_o to_o consider_v that_o our_o justification_n be_v not_o legal_a but_o evangelical_n for_o we_o be_v justify_v with_o respect_n to_o the_o law_n that_o be_v interest_v in_o christ_n satisfaction_n upon_o performance_n of_o the_o gospel-condition_n and_o not_o otherwise_o it_o be_v not_o by_o the_o law_n of_o work_n any_o way_n consider_v that_o we_o be_v actual_o and_o personal_o justify_v the_o apostle_n so_o conclude_v rom._n 3.38_o a_o man_n be_v justify_v without_o the_o deed_n of_o the_o law_n but_o it_o be_v by_o the_o law_n of_o faith_n whatever_o the_o law_n of_o work_n require_v god_n have_v accept_v of_o satisfaction_n for_o our_o non-performance_n of_o it_o in_o our_o surety_n and_o representative_a and_o have_v impower_v he_o to_o offer_v salvation_n upon_o the_o term_n of_o a_o better_a covenant_n and_o the_o righteousness_n of_o god_n the_o apostle_n tell_v we_o be_v now_o manifest_v without_o the_o law_n our_o justification_n be_v now_o upon_o the_o term_n of_o a_o new_a recover_a law_n of_o grace_n and_o it_o be_v the_o righteousness_n of_o that_o we_o be_v now_o only_o oblige_v to_o perform_v when_o we_o be_v implead_v at_o the_o bar_n of_o the_o law_n we_o plead_v satisfaction_n in_o christ_n for_o our_o non-performance_n when_o we_o be_v implead_v at_o the_o bar_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o put_v to_o prove_v our_o personal_a interest_n and_o propriety_n in_o that_o satisfaction_n than_o we_o be_v oblige_v to_o manifest_v our_o performance_n of_o the_o gospel-condition_n and_o evidence_n the_o truth_n of_o our_o faith_n by_o which_o we_o be_v entitle_v to_o it_o our_o plea_n must_v then_o lie_v there_o so_o that_o with_o reference_n to_o the_o law_n we_o be_v justify_v that_o be_v judicial_o pardon_v and_o acquit_v in_o judgement_n upon_o satisfaction_n make_v with_o reference_n to_o the_o gospel_n upon_o performance_n of_o the_o condition_n and_o faith_n look_v both_o way_n respect_v both_o the_o law_n and_o the_o gospel_n and_o comprise_v all_o that_o be_v requisite_a to_o our_o justification_n with_o reference_n to_o both_o all_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o law_n it_o answer_n ratione_fw-la objecti_fw-la in_o respect_n of_o its_o object_n which_o be_v christ_n and_o all_o that_o be_v require_v by_o the_o gospel_n ratione_fw-la svi_fw-la as_o be_v itself_o the_o performance_n of_o the_o condition_n annex_v thereunto_o to_o suppose_v that_o every_o justify_v person_n as_o necessary_o requisite_a to_o his_o justification_n must_v be_v actual_o and_o personal_o possess_v of_o all_o that_o unsinning_a obedience_n the_o strict_a rule_n of_o the_o law_n require_v be_v a_o great_a mistake_n for_o none_o be_v ever_o so_o but_o christ_n himself_o who_o become_v a_o public_a satisfaction_n and_o ransom_n for_o the_o whole_a shall_v any_o man_n now_o be_v justify_v under_o the_o law_n of_o faith_n upon_o a_o strict_a performance_n of_o the_o law_n of_o work_n any_o way_n consider_v the_o law_n will_v not_o then_o be_v relax_v but_o still_o strict_o execute_v now_o the_o truth_n be_v the_o law_n be_v neither_o execute_v nor_o abrogate_a but_o relax_v and_o dispense_v with_o execute_v it_o be_v not_o for_o who_o then_o can_v be_v save_v and_o the_o apostle_n tell_v we_o rom._n 8._o there_o be_v no_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d no_o condemnation_n to_o they_o that_o be_v in_o christ_n jesus_n and_o abrogate_a it_o be_v not_o for_o it_o be_v in_o full_a force_n a_o dreadful_a consideration_n to_o the_o wicked_a unbelieve_a part_n of_o the_o world_n with_o all_o its_o rigour_n against_o all_o those_o that_o do_v not_o believe_v and_o obey_v the_o gospel_n and_o under_o the_o gospel_n itself_o though_o we_o be_v free_v from_o the_o curse_n of_o the_o law_n yet_o we_o be_v still_o under_o the_o government_n of_o the_o law_n in_o the_o sense_n before_o mention_v the_o condemn_a power_n be_v only_o take_v off_o the_o command_a power_n be_v still_o continue_a and_o as_o some_o say_v though_o i_o think_v such_o aught_o well_o to_o consider_v what_o the_o apostle_n say_v 1_o cor._n ch_z 3._o v._n 22._o not_o all_o the_o condemn_a power_n neither_o in_o matter_n temporal_a for_o the_o best_a man_n be_v still_o subject_v to_o death_n natural_a and_o many_o sorrow_n and_o beside_o either_o a_o man_n must_v be_v possess_v of_o such_o legal_a righteousness_n inherent_o or_o imputative_o inherent_o he_o can_v for_o the_o scripture_n tell_v we_o that_o by_o the_o work_n of_o the_o law_n no_o man_n live_a can_v be_v justify_v nor_o can_v he_o be_v by_o way_n of_o imputation_n personal_o possess_v of_o it_o for_o christ_n himself_o do_v not_o nor_o can_v not_o in_o person_n perform_v all_o those_o individual_a act_n the_o law_n require_v from_o every_o person_n that_o be_v justify_v by_o it_o for_o when_o christ_n be_v say_v to_o fulfil_v all_o righteousness_n it_o be_v mean_v all_o make_v necessary_a by_o the_o law_n of_o his_o mediatorship_n for_o himself_o to_o perform_v and_o not_o what_o every_o individual_a man_n be_v bind_v to_o perform_v and_o therefore_o no_o such_o imputation_n can_v ever_o be_v suppose_v unless_o we_o will_v suppose_v god_n to_o account_v i_o to_o have_v do_v that_o in_o christ_n which_o christ_n never_o do_v himself_o and_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n it_o be_v impossible_a he_o shall_v do_v or_o else_o to_o account_v i_o to_o have_v do_v in_o my_o own_o person_n all_o that_o christ_n himself_o do_v in_o his_o person_n and_o so_o to_o be_v righteous_a in_o the_o very_a same_o spotless_a way_n and_o to_o the_o same_o transcendent_a degree_n that_o christ_n be_v the_o only_a difference_n between_o those_o that_o assert_v the_o form_n of_o justification_n to_o consist_v in_o the_o pardon_n of_o sin_n and_o those_o that_o say_v it_o be_v requisite_a beside_o forgiveness_n of_o sin_n far_o to_o take_v in_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n by_o imputation_n and_o that_o we_o shall_v be_v pronounce_v righteous_a in_o judgement_n therein_o be_v this_o whether_o christ_n righteousness_n shall_v be_v reckon_v and_o impute_v to_o we_o in_o a_o way_n of_o satisfaction_n make_v for_o our_o sin_n and_o disobedience_n upon_o a_o sincere_a belief_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o we_o reckon_v righteous_a upon_o that_o account_n or_o whether_o it_o shall_v be_v so_o impute_v as_o to_o be_v personal_o reckon_v our_o own_o and_o to_o be_v adjudge_v righteous_a by_o god_n not_o for_o but_o in_o that_o very_a righteousness_n in_o both_o case_n our_o justification_n be_v bottom_v upon_o christ_n alone_a righteousness_n and_o the_o imputation_n of_o it_o to_o we_o if_o the_o first_o be_v true_a then_o it_o be_v undeniable_a contrary_a to_o what_o be_v object_v that_o our_o justification_n be_v our_o pardon_n and_o our_o pardon_n upon_o satisfaction_n make_v and_o accept_v and_o the_o condition_n perform_v be_v that_o upon_o which_o we_o be_v constitute_v personal_o righteous_a for_o satisfaction_n make_v for_o a_o offender_n natural_o and_o necessary_o operate_v that_o way_n and_o can_v operate_v any_o other_o in_o judgement_n the_o virtue_n of_o it_o must_v needs_o be_v issue_v in_o pardon_n now_o that_o the_o first_o be_v much_o likely_a to_o be_v true_a and_o have_v much_o more_o of_o rational_a probability_n in_o it_o beside_o scripture-testimony_n where_o we_o be_v say_v to_o be_v ransom_v redeem_a purchase_v buy_v with_o a_o price_n which_o all_o relate_v to_o satisfaction_n than_o the_o late_a do_v from_o hence_o appear_v by_o that_o we_o be_v justify_v as_o sinner_n upon_o compensation_n make_v for_o our_o sin_n and_o be_v bring_v into_o a_o righteous_a state_n by_o the_o pardon_n of_o they_o which_o be_v plain_o the_o truth_n
christ_n do_v and_o suffer_v in_o the_o effect_n and_o advantage_n of_o it_o shall_v accrue_v to_o we_o and_o our_o account_n because_o he_o accept_v he_o on_o our_o behalf_n and_o in_o our_o stead_n and_o that_o we_o shall_v reap_v all_o the_o fruit_n and_o benefit_n of_o his_o mediatorship_n and_o in_o this_o sense_n god_n be_v please_v to_o impute_v his_o whole_a mediatory_a transaction_n unto_o we_o but_o no_o otherwise_o the_o whole_a of_o christ_n satisfaction_n be_v impute_v to_o we_o as_o make_v for_o we_o and_o so_o he_o be_v the_o lord_n our_o righteousness_n but_o not_o as_o make_v by_o we_o but_o actual_o make_v by_o he_o and_o what_o can_v be_v more_o desire_a then_o to_o reap_v all_o the_o benefit_n of_o christ_n whole_a undertake_n and_o upon_o the_o account_n of_o it_o and_o its_o be_v accept_v of_o god_n on_o our_o behalf_n to_o be_v pardon_v justify_v sanctify_a and_o save_v and_o as_o the_o apostle_n express_v it_o to_o have_v christ_n make_v to_o we_o of_o god_n that_o be_v as_o the_o fundamental_a cause_n procurer_n and_o spring_n of_o they_o a_o common_a head_n from_o whence_o they_o be_v all_o derive_v to_o we_o as_o his_o body_n wisdom_n righteousness_n sanctification_n and_o redemption_n those_o that_o will_v press_v the_o point_n far_o and_o insist_v upon_o personal_a imputation_n to_o every_o believer_n what_o christ_n do_v ought_v well_o to_o consider_v these_o thing_n first_o if_o every_o believer_n be_v personal_o righteous_a before_o god_n in_o the_o very_a individual_a act_n of_o christ_n righteousness_n one_o of_o these_o two_o thing_n will_v thence_o ensue_v either_o that_o christ_n in_o his_o own_o person_n do_v perform_v all_o the_o particular_a act_n of_o righteousness_n require_v as_o due_a from_o each_o save_a person_n or_o else_o that_o every_o be_v save_v person_n righteousness_n before_o god_n be_v identical_o and_o numerical_o the_o same_o with_o christ_n in_o his_o public_a capacity_n as_o mediator_n and_o so_o every_o save_v person_n be_v personal_o righteous_a with_o a_o righteousness_n that_o have_v a_o stock_n of_o merit_n in_o it_o sufficient_a to_o save_v the_o world_n unless_o you_o will_v say_v christ_n have_v some_o righteousness_n that_o belong_v to_o he_o as_o mediator_n and_o some_o that_o do_v not_o which_o be_v absurd_a to_o affirm_v for_o it_o be_v plain_a all_o he_o do_v he_o do_v as_o mediator_n nor_o have_v he_o any_o any_o concern_v in_o the_o world_n but_o as_o mediator_n and_o none_o of_o his_o action_n can_v be_v separate_v from_o his_o office_n be_v all_o pursuant_n of_o it_o the_o first_o will_v be_v grant_v be_v not_o nor_o have_v a_o possibility_n to_o be_v and_o yet_o no_o man_n can_v be_v personal_o righteous_a with_o respect_n to_o the_o law_n but_o by_o a_o exact_a performance_n of_o every_o tittle_n and_o iota_fw-la the_o law_n require_v from_o he_o and_o the_o other_o have_v two_o very_a gross_a absurdity_n in_o it_o first_o that_o we_o shall_v be_v account_v to_o have_v do_v that_o which_o be_v do_v long_o before_o we_o be_v in_o a_o capacity_n to_o do_v any_o thing_n and_o second_o that_o we_o shall_v be_v reckon_v personal_o righteous_a with_o the_o righteousness_n of_o god-man_n when_o first_o there_o be_v not_o a_o possibility_n that_o man_n or_o angel_n can_v perform_v any_o one_o action_n with_o the_o circumstance_n or_o in_o the_o manner_n as_o he_o do_v second_o much_o of_o what_o he_o do_v be_v in_o its_o nature_n unlawful_a for_o any_o else_o to_o undertake_v and_o three_o the_o whole_a of_o what_o he_o do_v be_v peculiar_o appropriate_v and_o appertinent_a to_o his_o office_n as_o he_o be_v mediator_n and_o can_v be_v suit_v to_o any_o other_o person_n nor_o be_v any_o part_n of_o it_o transferrable_a or_o imputable_a to_o any_o creature_n otherwise_o then_o in_o its_o operation_n and_o effect_n for_o he_o neither_o do_v nor_o suffer_v the_o very_a idem_fw-la that_o we_o be_v oblige_v to_o for_o than_o he_o must_v have_v particular_o do_v all_o the_o law_n require_v from_o we_o and_o have_v suffer_v to_o eternity_n but_o he_o mad_a such_o a_o satisfaction_n to_o god_n for_o our_o non-performance_n and_o on_o our_o behalf_n as_o become_v he_o as_o mediator_n and_o such_o as_o that_o god_n be_v please_v thereupon_o to_o suspend_v the_o strict_a and_o rigorous_a execution_n of_o the_o law_n and_o to_o bring_v we_o under_o a_o better_a covenant_n our_o case_n be_v not_o strict_o that_o of_o a_o debtor_n but_o of_o rebellious_a subject_n nor_o stand_v we_o in_o our_o sin_n relate_v to_o god_n as_o a_o creditor_n but_o as_o a_o supreme_a sovereign_n and_o judge_n nor_o do_v christ_n sustain_v proper_o the_o place_n of_o a_o surety_n to_o pay_v individual_o and_o identical_o our_o debt_n but_o of_o a_o mediator_n tomake_n reparation_n to_o divine_a justice_n by_o another_o way_n then_o put_v the_o law_n in_o execution_n against_o we_o second_o if_o every_o justify_v person_n be_v justify_v in_o judgement_n by_o the_o very_a act_n of_o christ_n personal_a righteousness_n account_v to_o he_o as_o his_o own_o it_o will_v then_o follow_v beyond_o any_o good_a answer_n that_o every_o man_n be_v justify_v by_o the_o work_n of_o the_o law_n for_o christ_n personal_a righteousness_n with_o respect_n to_o which_o he_o be_v justify_v as_o mediator_n and_o approve_v of_o god_n to_o become_v a_o sufficient_a saviour_n be_v a_o legal_a righteousness_n and_o not_o a_o evangelical_n this_o if_o sincere_a though_o imperfect_a will_v be_v accept_v from_o we_o for_o christ_n sake_n but_o will_v not_o so_o have_v be_v accept_v from_o christ_n for_o our_o justification_n nor_o can_v it_o be_v well_o affirm_v that_o christ_n believe_v and_o obey_v his_o own_o gospel_n that_o lie_v on_o our_o part_n to_o perform_v now_o that_o we_o shall_v be_v justify_v by_o the_o work_n of_o the_o law_n be_v confute_v by_o many_o text_n rom._n 3.28_o the_o apostle_n say_v therefore_o we_o conclude_v that_o a_o man_n be_v justify_v by_o faith_n without_o the_o deed_n of_o the_o law_n and_o galat._n 3.11_o but_o that_o no_o nun_n be_v justify_v by_o the_o law_n in_o the_o sight_n of_o god_n be_v evident_a for_o the_o just_a shall_v live_v by_o faith_n and_o so_o in_o many_o other_o text_n and_o the_o whole_a scope_n of_o st._n paul_n in_o his_o discourse_n of_o justification_n be_v to_o establish_v this_o point_n that_o no_o man_n be_v justify_v by_o a_o unsinning_a obedience_n perform_v to_o the_o law_n and_o so_o not_o by_o work_n but_o by_o believe_v and_o in_o the_o way_n of_o gospel-faith_n which_o god_n be_v please_v out_o of_o grace_n to_o accept_v and_o account_v for_o righteousness_n nor_o will_v it_o be_v to_o any_o purpose_n to_o say_v it_n be_v one_o thing_n to_o be_v justify_v by_o our_o own_o obedience_n to_o the_o law_n and_o another_o thing_n to_o be_v justify_v by_o christ_n obedience_n impute_v for_o if_o his_o obedience_n be_v so_o impute_v as_o that_o we_o be_v account_v by_o god_n in_o judgement_n personal_o to_o have_v do_v what_o christ_n do_v it_o be_v all_o one_o as_o to_o this_o matter_n and_o we_o be_v as_o much_o justify_v by_o the_o law_n and_o do_v as_o much_o live_v in_o the_o work_v thereof_o as_o if_o we_o have_v in_o our_o own_o proper_a person_n perform_v a_o unsinning_a obedience_n to_o it_o three_o if_o the_o rigid_a notion_n of_o imputation_n shall_v be_v admit_v as_o true_a then_o every_o particular_a person_n that_o be_v save_v do_v merit_v his_o own_o salvation_n for_o if_o the_o very_a act_n of_o christ_n be_v reckon_v as_o we_o and_o so_o impute_v as_o if_o do_v by_o we_o the_o effect_n must_v needs_o be_v impute_v so_o too_o if_o i_o be_o reckon_v by_o god_n in_o my_o own_o person_n to_o have_v perform_v that_o righteousness_n that_o do_v merit_v my_o justification_n i_o must_v of_o necessity_n be_v account_v to_o have_v merit_v my_o justification_n and_o beside_o all_o this_o many_o the_o most_o dangerous_a and_o unsound_a principle_n of_o antinomianism_n have_v their_o rise_n from_o this_o doctrine_n i_o choose_v to_o express_v it_o in_o the_o word_n of_o reverend_a mr._n gibbons_n in_o his_o discourse_n of_o justification_n i_o infer_v say_v he_o that_o they_o be_v dangerous_o mistake_v who_o think_v that_o a_o believer_n be_v righteous_a in_o the_o sight_n of_o god_n with_o the_o selfsame_a active_a and_o passive_a righteousness_n wherewith_o christ_n be_v righteous_a m_o though_o believer_n suffer_v in_o christ_n and_o obey_v in_o christ_n and_o be_v as_o righteous_a in_o god_n esteem_n as_o christ_n himself_o have_v his_o personal_a righteousness_n make_v personal_o they_o by_o imputation_n this_o be_v their_o fundamental_a mistake_n and_o from_o hence_o tanquam_fw-la ex_fw-la equo_fw-la trojano_n issue_v out_o a_o throng_n of_o such_o false_a and_o corrupt_a
righteousness_n or_o unrighteousness_n do_v necessary_o inhere_o and_o to_o which_o by_o virtue_n of_o his_o constitution_n and_o relation_n they_o be_v inseparable_o appertain_v just_o as_o light_v and_o darkness_n necessary_o relate_v to_o air_n health_n and_o sickness_n to_o our_o body_n and_o they_o be_v contraries_n that_o expel_v each_o other_o and_o from_o a_o necessity_n in_o their_o own_o nature_n succeed_v each_o other_o in_o their_o existence_n in_o such_o subject_n air_n perfect_o free_a from_o all_o darkness_n must_v of_o necessity_n be_v suppose_v to_o be_v light_n if_o a_o body_n be_v free_a from_o all_o sort_n of_o sickness_n it_o must_v needs_o be_v suppose_v in_o perfect_a health_n so_o if_o a_o man_n be_v free_v whole_o from_o all_o sort_n of_o unrighteousness_n he_o ought_v not_o nor_o can_v be_v otherwise_o judge_v of_o then_o as_o a_o just_a and_o a_o righteous_a person_n there_o be_v no_o three_o state_n imaginable_a in_o such_o case_n four_o if_o god_n pardon_v of_o all_o a_o man_n sin_n shall_v not_o ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la instate_v he_o in_o a_o righteous_a condition_n and_o render_v he_o perfect_o a_o righteous_a person_n one_o of_o these_o two_o thing_n will_v unavoidable_o ensue_v either_o that_o there_o must_v be_v some_o three_o state_n of_o a_o man_n that_o be_v neither_o righteous_a nor_o unrighteous_a which_o be_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n utter_o impossible_a to_o be_v or_o else_o that_o god_n may_v full_o pardon_v a_o unrighteous_a man_n that_o be_v a_o man_n after_o his_o pardon_n continue_v still_o so_o to_o be_v and_o that_o a_o man_n may_v remain_v unrighteous_a and_o so_o obnoxious_a to_o punishment_n miserable_a and_o unhappy_a contrary_a to_o what_o the_o psalmist_n so_o often_o say_v that_o he_o be_v bless_v that_o have_v his_o sin_n forgive_v after_o all_o his_o sin_n be_v pardon_v and_o he_o have_v reap_v the_o whole_a benefit_n of_o god_n forgiveness_n to_o imagine_v either_o of_o which_o be_v either_o 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he_o judicial_o acquit_v upon_o plenary_a satisfaction_n make_v be_v in_o point_n of_o true_a and_o legal_a justification_n and_o be_v account_v righteous_a thereupon_o upon_o even_a term_n with_o he_o that_o be_v accuse_v and_o justify_v by_o be_v find_v innocent_a because_o the_o rule_n of_o righteousness_n and_o justification_n be_v the_o law_n and_o the_o judgement_n result_v from_o thence_o most_o especial_o when_o we_o be_v acquit_v at_o the_o infallible_a tribunal_n of_o god_n according_a to_o his_o righteous_a law_n the_o apostle_n question_v so_o pregnant_a negative_a may_v very_o well_o be_v ask_v if_o god_n justify_v who_o shall_v either_o charge_n or_o condemn_v second_o it_o appear_v by_o several_a text_n that_o whosoever_o god_n pardon_v he_o reckon_v as_o righteous_a and_o be_v in_o the_o scripture-acceptation_n say_v to_o justify_v thereby_o in_o the_o four_o of_o the_o rom._n where_o the_o apostle_n be_v prove_v that_o righteousness_n and_o justification_n be_v not_o by_o work_n and_o merit_n but_o by_o free_a forgiveness_n in_o the_o gospel_n way_n of_o believe_v he_o say_v in_o the_o 6._o ver_fw-la even_o as_o david_n also_o describe_v the_o blessdness_n of_o the_o man_n to_o who_o god_n impute_v righteousness_n without_o work_n here_o the_o apostle_n give_v you_o david_n sense_n in_o his_o own_o word_n and_o then_o quote_v david_n word_n say_v bless_a be_v they_o who_o iniquity_n be_v forgive_v and_o who_o sin_n be_v cover_v bless_a be_v the_o man_n to_o who_o the_o lord_n will_v not_o impute_v iniquity_n by_o which_o it_o be_v plain_a past_o all_o denial_n that_o impute_v righteousness_n without_o work_n and_o free_a forgiveness_n of_o sin_n and_o not_o impute_v iniquity_n be_v the_o same_o if_o this_o be_v but_o admit_v that_o st._n paul_n know_v how_o to_o interpret_v the_o word_n of_o david_n in_o the_o 2d_o epist_n to_o the_o corinth_n chap._n 5_o the_o apostle_n there_o tell_v we_o that_o god_n be_v in_o christ_n reconcile_n the_o world_n unto_o himself_o not_o impute_v their_o trespass_n god_n upon_o not_o impute_v sin_n be_v reconcile_v now_o it_o upon_o not_o impute_v sin_n he_o do_v not_o account_v of_o we_o as_o righteous_a it_o be_v impossible_a he_o shall_v be_v so_o reconcile_v god_n can_v be_v reconcile_v to_o any_o man_n continue_v unrighteous_a and_o under_o the_o notion_n of_o a_o sinner_n in_o truth_n throughout_o the_o scripture_n all_o the_o character_n of_o a_o righteous_a person_n of_o a_o happy_a and_o bless_a person_n be_v still_o give_v to_o a_o pardon_v person_n as_o all_o misery_n be_v introduce_v by_o sin_n to_o manifest_a god_n extreme_a hatred_n of_o it_o so_o all_o happiness_n be_v attain_v by_o the_o forgiveness_n of_o it_o to_o tell_v we_o of_o what_o value_n god_n forgiveness_n be_v and_o what_o a_o inestimable_a price_n it_o cost_v in_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o gospel_n which_o be_v a_o law_n enact_v that_o peculiarly_a provide_v for_o the_o justification_n of_o a_o offender_n a_o righteous_a person_n be_v a_o pardon_a person_n to_o calvin_n observe_v cum_fw-la veniam_fw-la peccatorum_fw-la fuerimus_fw-la consecuti_fw-la justi_n habemur_fw-la coram_fw-la deo_fw-la instit_fw-la lib._n 3._o ch_n 17._o and_o a_o pardon_a person_n be_v a_o justify_v person_n and_o a_o justify_v person_n be_v bless_v person_n pardon_v justification_n righteousness_n blessedness_n be_v inseparable_o conjoin_v the_o four_o of_o the_o rom._n and_o other_o text_n be_v a_o sufficient_a proof_n of_o it_o three_o from_o a_o due_a consideration_n of_o that_o order_n and_o method_n god_n be_v please_v to_o use_v in_o the_o pardon_v of_o sinner_n '_o this_o truth_n will_v be_v far_o manifest_v and_o appear_v to_o be_v immovable_o fix_v upon_o these_o two_o foundation_n first_o every_o sinner_n be_v pardon_v upon_o the_o soore_a of_o such_o a_o satisfaction_n make_v as_o honour_n and_o satisfy_v the_o law_n as_o much_o as_o if_o it_o have_v never_o be_v break_v or_o as_o if_o be_v break_v the_o utmost_a penalty_n have_v be_v inflict_v now_o such_o satisfaction_n be_v in_o itself_o virtual_o righteousness_n and_o when_o accept_v in_o judgement_n be_v actual_o so_o second_o every_o sinner_n be_v in_o fact_n pardon_v and_o not_o before_o upon_o the_o performance_n of_o such_o a_o condition_n as_o god_n be_v please_v by_o the_o covenant_n of_o his_o grace_n to_o account_v for_o righteousness_n and_o so_o to_o accept_v and_o that_o be_v believe_v and_o be_v possess_v of_o gospel-faith_n which_o faith_n we_o be_v often_o tell_v be_v impute_v for_o righteousness_n whoever_o believe_v be_v righteous_a in_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o gospel_n law_n for_o it_o be_v perform_v the_o condition_n require_v by_o it_o on_o our_o part_n to_o be_v perform_v and_o be_v our_o covenant-keeping_a now_o whosoever_o be_v so_o circumstance_v in_o a_o judicial_a pardon_n obtain_v from_o the_o great_a and_o infallible_a judge_n of_o all_o the_o earth_n upon_o such_o a_o satisfaction_n make_v and_o such_o a_o condition_n perform_v be_v certain_o well_o entitle_v to_o a_o righteous_a state_n and_o condition_n a_o four_o consideration_n to_o make_v good_a the_o definition_n i_o have_v give_v shall_v be_v this_o god_n justify_v a_o sinner_n be_v as_o have_v be_v say_v his_o give_a sentence_n with_o the_o guilty_a party_n now_o god_n who_o judgement_n be_v ever_o according_a to_o truth_n can_v give_v sentence_n with_o a_o guilty_a person_n upon_o the_o score_n of_o innocency_n his_o justification_n therefore_o of_o such_o a_o one_o consider_v it_o which_o way_n you_o will_v must_v needs_o be_v include_v in_o his_o forgiveness_n of_o he_o he_o must_v of_o necessity_n be_v restore_v to_o a_o righteous_a condition_n in_o a_o way_n of_o pardon_n and_o can_v be_v so_o upon_o any_o other_o account_n that_o which_o some_o say_v that_o justify_v and_o bare_a and_o absolute_a forgive_a be_v in_o themselves_o consider_v two_o distinct_a thing_n