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act_n condition_n faith_n justify_v 3,574 5 8.9714 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A62632 Several discourses viz. Of the great duties of natural religion. Instituted religion not intended to undermine natural. Christianity not destructive; but perfective of the law of Moses. The nature and necessity of regeneration. The danger of all known sin. Knowledge and practice necessary in religion. The sins of men not chargeable on God. By the most reverend Dr. John Tillotson, late lord arch-bishop of Canterbury. Being the fourth volume; published from the originals, by Ralph Barker, D.D. chaplain to his Grace. Tillotson, John, 1630-1694.; Barker, Ralph, 1648-1708.; White, Robert, 1600-1690, engraver. 1697 (1697) Wing T1261A; ESTC R221745 169,748 495

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excellent_a be_v fill_v with_o the_o fruit_n of_o righteousness_n which_o be_v by_o jesus_n christ_n to_o the_o glory_n and_o the_o praise_n of_o god_n phil._n 1._o 10_o 11._o whatsoever_o thing_n be_v true_a whatsoever_o thing_n be_v honest_a whatsoever_o thing_n be_v just_a whatsoever_o thing_n be_v pure_a whatsoever_o thing_n be_v lovely_a whatsoever_o thing_n be_v of_o good_a report_n if_o there_o be_v any_o virtue_n if_o there_o be_v any_o praise_n mind_v these_o thing_n ch._n 4._o 8._o and_o then_o consider_v what_o abundant_a provision_n the_o gospel_n have_v make_v for_o our_o attainment_n of_o everlasting_a salvation_n we_o be_v altogether_o without_o excuse_n if_o we_o perish_v since_o god_n have_v raise_v up_o so_o mighty_a a_o salvation_n for_o we_o how_o shall_v we_o escape_v if_o we_o die_v in_o our_o sin_n it_o be_v not_o because_o god_n will_v not_o forgive_v they_o but_o because_o we_o will_v not_o repent_v and_o be_v save_v the_o fault_n be_v all_o our_o own_o and_o 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our_o saviour_n who_o indeed_o justify_v the_o ungodly_a that_o be_v those_o that_o have_v be_v so_o but_o not_o those_o that_o continue_v so_o and_o if_o god_n shall_v pardon_v sinner_n and_o reward_v they_o with_o eternal_a life_n upon_o any_o other_o term_n than_o upon_o our_o become_a new_a creature_n than_o upon_o such_o a_o faith_n as_o be_v make_v perfect_a by_o charity_n that_o be_v by_o keep_v the_o command_v of_o god_n this_o will_v be_v so_o far_o from_o declare_v his_o righteousness_n and_o be_v a_o testimony_n of_o his_o hatred_n and_o displeasure_n against_o sin_n that_o it_o will_v give_v the_o great_a countenance_n and_o encouragement_n to_o it_o imaginable_a second_o it_o be_v likewise_o very_o reasonable_a that_o such_o a_o faith_n that_o make_v we_o new_a creature_n and_o be_v perfect_v by_o charity_n and_o keep_v the_o commandment_n of_o god_n shall_v be_v the_o condition_n of_o justification_n in_o order_n to_o the_o qualify_a of_o we_o for_o the_o pardon_n of_o 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so_o with_o other_o nation_n neither_o have_v the_o heathen_a such_o a_o knowledge_n of_o god_n law_n but_o notwithstanding_o this_o the_o jewish_a religion_n be_v very_o short_a and_o defective_a very_o weak_a and_o infectual_a to_o the_o great_a end_n of_o righteousness_n and_o true_a holiness_n and_o to_o raise_v man_n to_o that_o perfection_n of_o goodness_n of_o which_o humane_a nature_n through_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n be_v capable_a and_o therefore_o there_o want_v a_o more_o perfect_a institution_n to_o supply_v the_o defect_n and_o weakness_n and_o imperfection_n even_o of_o that_o divine_a revelation_n which_o god_n have_v make_v to_o the_o jew_n and_o real_o to_o effect_v and_o accomplish_v that_o which_o the_o jewish_a religion_n attempt_v and_o aim_v at_o and_o be_v but_o as_o i_o may_v say_v rude_o begin_v under_o that_o imperfect_a institution_n and_o this_o the_o gospel_n or_o the_o christian_a religion_n reveal_v by_o our_o lord_n and_o saviour_n jesus_n christ_n have_v full_o effect_v as_o will_v evident_o appear_v by_o a_o particular_a survey_n and_o consideration_n of_o the_o main_a defect_n of_o the_o jewish_a religion_n which_o i_o shall_v show_v to_o be_v all_o perfect_o make_v up_o by_o the_o revelation_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o the_o doctrine_n of_o christianity_n in_o these_o follow_a particular_n first_o it_o be_v a_o great_a defect_n of_o the_o jewish_a religion_n that_o a_o considerable_a part_n of_o it_o be_v mere_o external_a concern_v the_o purification_n of_o the_o body_n and_o the_o flesh_n and_o only_o figurative_a of_o that_o inward_a purity_n and_o real_a righteousness_n which_o render_v man_n true_o good_a and_o like_a to_o god_n for_o which_o reason_n the_o jewish_a institution_n be_v by_o the_o apostle_n to_o the_o hebrew_n call_v the_o law_n of_o a_o carnal_a commandment_n heb._n 7._o 16_o and_o ch._n 9_o 10_o be_v say_v to_o consist_v only_o that_o be_v chief_o in_o meat_n and_o drink_n and_o divers_a wash_n and_o carnal_a ordinance_n impose_v on_o they_o until_o the_o time_n of_o reformation_n that_o be_v till_o the_o messiah_n shall_v come_v and_o give_v such_o law_n as_o shall_v real_o tend_v to_o reform_v the_o heart_n and_o life_n of_o man_n and_o therefore_o these_o law_n and_o ordinance_n be_v call_v poor_a pitiful_a element_n and_o the_o rudiment_n of_o the_o world_n fit_v rather_o for_o child_n in_o understanding_n and_o goodness_n than_o to_o bring_v man_n to_o any_o maturity_n and_o perfection_n in_o goodness_n all_o their_o rite_n of_o purification_n do_v only_o sanctify_v to_o the_o purify_n of_o the_o flesh_n but_o do_v not_o purge_v the_o conscience_n from_o dead_a work_n as_o the_o apostle_n to_o the_o hebrew_n speak_v ch._n 9_o 13_o 14._o they_o can_v not_o make_v those_o that_o perform_v and_o observe_v they_o perfect_a as_o pertain_v to_o the_o conscience_n v_o 9_o that_o be_v these_o law_n have_v no_o effect_n upon_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n to_o make_v they_o real_o better_a to_o cure_v they_o of_o their_o moral_a defect_n and_o impurity_n their_o sin_n and_o vice_n but_o the_o christian_a institution_n do_v perfect_o supply_v this_o defect_n by_o take_v we_o off_o from_o those_o carnal_a and_o external_n observance_n and_o principal_o require_v that_o we_o worship_n god_n in_o spirit_n and_o in_o truth_n by_o give_v we_o such_o law_n as_o whole_o tend_v to_o advance_v real_a and_o substantial_a goodness_n purity_n and_o holiness_n of_o heart_n and_o life_n such_o as_o main_o tend_v to_o reform_v the_o mind_n and_o manner_n of_o man_n and_o to_o make_v we_o like_a to_o that_o holy_a and_o perfect_a be_v who_o we_o worship_v and_o beside_o a_o external_a humble_a and_o reverend_a demeanour_n of_o ourselves_o in_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n to_o which_o natural_a religion_n do_v likewise_o direct_a christianity_n have_v only_o institute_v two_o solemn_a external_n rite_n viz._n baptism_n and_o the_o lord_n supper_n whereby_o we_o solemn_o oblige_v ourselves_o to_o the_o practice_n of_o all_o virtue_n and_o goodness_n i_o say_v only_o these_o two_o that_o by_o the_o multitude_n of_o external_a observance_n christian_n may_v not_o be_v take_v off_o from_o the_o mind_v of_o the_o real_a and_o substantial_a duty_n of_o religion_n and_o therefore_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n have_v extreme_o abate_v and_o weaken_v the_o force_n of_o christianity_n upon_o the_o heart_n and_o life_n of_o man_n by_o amuse_v they_o with_o external_n rite_n which_o they_o have_v multiply_v to_o that_o excessive_a degree_n as_o to_o make_v the_o yoke_n of_o christ_n real_o heavy_a than_o that_o of_o moses_n and_o the_o christian_a religion_n a_o more_o external_a and_o carnal_a commandment_n than_o that_o of_o the_o law_n and_o by_o this_o mean_n have_v divert_v and_o take_v off_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n from_o the_o main_a design_n of_o christianity_n insomuch_o that_o they_o be_v so_o employ_v and_o take_v up_o with_o matter_n of_o external_a ceremony_n that_o they_o have_v no_o leisure_n to_o think_v of_o be_v good_a man_n and_o to_o mind_v the_o great_a and_o substantial_a duty_n and_o virtue_n of_o the_o christian_a life_n so_o that_o they_o have_v spoil_v the_o christian_a religion_n of_o one_o of_o its_o chief_a excellency_n and_o perfection_n i_o mean_v the_o simplicity_n of_o its_o worship_n which_o they_o have_v now_o encumber_a with_o so_o many_o foolish_a and_o frivolous_a rite_n and_o observance_n as_o do_v not_o only_o render_v it_o more_o burdensome_a but_o less_o apt_a to_o make_v man_n inward_o and_o substantial_o good_a than_o even_o judaisme_n itself_o this_o be_v so_o true_a and_o so_o visible_a that_o the_o wise_a and_o better_a sort_n of_o they_o have_v complain_v of_o it_o for_o several_a age_n and_o still_o do_v as_o much_o as_o they_o dare_v for_o fear_v of_o the_o inquisition_n or_o some_o other_o censure_n second_o another_o defect_n of_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n be_v that_o it_o do_v not_o give_v encouragement_n enough_o to_o repentance_n by_o declare_v and_o assure_v to_o we_o any_o certain_a way_n and_o method_n for_o the_o expiation_n and_o forgiveness_n of_o sin_n this_o the_o rite_n of_o all_o religion_n aim_v at_o and_o pretend_v to_o but_o be_v very_o ineffectual_a to_o that_o end_n the_o heathen_a sacrifice_n and_o all_o the_o cruel_a and_o barbarous_a rite_n belong_v to_o they_o do_v all_o pretend_v to_o be_v so_o many_o way_n of_o appease_v the_o offend_a deity_n and_o of_o make_v atonement_n and_o expiation_n for_o sin_n and_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o jew_n be_v institute_v by_o god_n himself_o to_o make_v a_o external_a and_o legal_a expiation_n and_o to_o be_v type_n and_o shadow_n of_o a_o better_a and_o more_o perfect_a sacrifice_n which_o shall_v real_o expiate_v sin_n but_o even_o this_o be_v very_o dark_o and_o imperfect_o discover_v to_o they_o beside_o that_o the_o expiation_n of_o the_o law_n do_v only_o extend_v to_o the_o least_o sort_n of_o sin_n those_o of_o ignorance_n and_o inadvertency_n but_o not_o at_o all_o to_o presumptuous_a sin_n and_o such_o as_o be_v commit_v with_o a_o high_a hand_n not_o to_o wilful_a and_o deliberate_a sin_n except_o in_o some_o very_a few_o and_o rare_a case_n particular_o mention_v in_o the_o law_n so_o that_o though_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o religious_a rite_n both_o of_o the_o pagan_a and_o jewish_a religion_n aim_v at_o the_o expiation_n of_o sin_n yet_o be_v they_o real_o ineffectual_a to_o that_o end_n and_o upon_o the_o whole_a matter_n mankind_n though_o they_o conceive_v good_a hope_n of_o god_n mercy_n and_o forgiveness_n in_o case_n of_o repentance_n who_o can_v tell_v if_o god_n will_v turn_v and_o repent_v and_o turn_v away_o from_o his_o anger_n yet_o they_o be_v unacquainted_a with_o any_o certain_a and_o effectual_a mean_n to_o that_o purpose_n it_o remain_v then_o that_o this_o great_a blessing_n of_o the_o forgiveness_n of_o sin_n be_v never_o sufficient_o declare_v and_o assure_v to_o mankind_n but_o through_o jesus_n christ_n in_o the_o gospel_n so_o st._n paul_n express_o assert_n act_n 13._o 38_o 39_o be_v it_o know_v unto_o you_o therefore_o man_n and_o brethren_n that_o through_o this_o man_n be_v preach_v unto_o you_o the_o forgiveness_n of_o sin_n and_o by_o he_o all_o that_o believe_v be_v justify_v from_o all_o thing_n from_o which_o you_o can_v not_o be_v justify_v by_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n the_o gospel_n have_v provide_v a_o expiation_n for_o all_o sin_n in_o general_a and_o that_o by_o a_o sacrifice_n of_o inestimable_a value_n the_o blood_n of_o the_o son_n of_o god_n and_o this_o be_v a_o mighty_a encouragement_n to_o repentance_n and_o one_o most_o effectual_a mean_n to_o reclaim_v man_n from_o their_o sin_n to_o be_v assure_v that_o they_o be_v indemnify_v for_o what_o be_v past_a and_o this_o the_o apostle_n mean_v when_o he_o say_v gal._n 3._o 13._o that_o
and_o turn_v to_o god_n and_o who_o say_v we_o can_v of_o ourselves_o do_v this_o beside_o the_o pelagian_n we_o affirm_v the_o necessity_n of_o god_n grace_n hereto_o and_o withal_o the_o necessity_n of_o our_o cooperate_a with_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n we_o say_v that_o without_o the_o powerful_a excitation_n and_o aid_n of_o god_n grace_n no_o man_n can_v repent_v and_o turn_v to_o god_n but_o we_o say_v likewise_o that_o god_n can_v be_v proper_o say_v to_o aid_n and_o assist_v those_o who_o do_v nothing_o themselves_o but_o man_n can_v do_v more_o than_o they_o do_v and_o therefore_o be_v just_o condemn_v not_o in_o the_o work_n of_o conversion_n sure_a if_o they_o can_v do_v nothing_o at_o all_o but_o they_o can_v do_v more_o by_o way_n of_o preparation_n towards_o it_o suppose_v they_o do_v all_o they_o can_v towards_o it_o will_v this_o save_v they_o or_o will_v god_n upon_o this_o irresistible_o work_v their_o conversion_n no_o they_o say_v notwithstanding_o any_o preparatory_a work_n that_o we_o can_v do_v conversion_n may_v not_o follow_v how_o then_o do_v this_o mend_v the_o matter_n but_o still_o they_o say_v the_o fault_n be_v in_o man_n want_n of_o will_n and_o not_o of_o power_n you_o will_v not_o come_v unto_o i_o that_o you_o may_v have_v life_n but_o can_v they_o will_v to_o come_v no_o that_o they_o can_v neither_o why_o then_o it_o be_v still_o want_v of_o power_n that_o hinder_v they_o the_o offer_n of_o life_n be_v a_o very_a gracious_a offer_n to_o they_o that_o be_v guilty_a and_o liable_a to_o death_n as_o we_o all_o be_v but_o not_o if_o the_o condition_n be_v utter_o impossible_a to_o we_o though_o the_o impossibility_n spring_v from_o our_o own_o fault_n as_o i_o will_v plain_o show_v by_o a_o fair_a instance_n a_o prince_n offer_v a_o pardon_n to_o a_o traitor_n fast_o lock_v in_o chain_n if_o he_o will_v come_v to_o he_o and_o submit_v himself_o but_o if_o he_o be_v still_o detain_v in_o chain_n and_o the_o prince_n do_v not_o some_o way_n or_o other_o help_v he_o to_o his_o liberty_n it_o be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v a_o favour_n to_o offer_v he_o a_o pardon_n upon_o these_o term_n that_o it_o be_v a_o cruel_a derision_n of_o his_o misery_n to_o say_v to_o he_o you_o will_v not_o come_v to_o i_o that_o you_o may_v be_v pardon_v and_o this_o notwithstanding_o that_o his_o be_v cast_v into_o chain_n be_v the_o effect_n of_o his_o own_o crime_n and_o fault_n the_o application_n be_v obvious_a i_o shall_v now_o proceed_v to_o answer_v a_o objection_n or_o two_o and_o then_o to_o give_v a_o clear_a state_n of_o this_o matter_n so_o as_o be_v most_o agreeable_a to_o scripture_n and_o the_o attribute_n and_o perfection_n of_o god_n but_o this_o i_o shall_v reserve_v for_o another_o discourse_n sermon_n vii_o of_o the_o nature_n of_o regeneration_n and_o its_o necessity_n in_o order_n to_o justification_n and_o salvation_n galat._n vi_o 15._o for_o in_o christ_n jesus_n neither_o circumcision_n avail_v any_o thing_n nor_o uncircumcision_n but_o a_o new_a creature_n the_o point_n which_o i_o be_o upon_o from_o these_o word_n be_v that_o according_a to_o the_o term_n of_o the_o gospel_n nothing_o will_v avail_v to_o our_o justification_n but_o the_o real_a renovation_n of_o our_o heart_n and_o life_n for_o the_o full_a explication_n of_o this_o i_o propound_v to_o show_v first_o what_o be_v imply_v in_o this_o expression_n of_o the_o new_a creature_n second_o that_o this_o be_v the_o great_a condition_n of_o our_o justification_n and_o acceptance_n with_o god_n three_o that_o it_o be_v high_o reasonable_a that_o this_o shall_v be_v the_o condition_n of_o our_o justification_n in_o speak_v to_o the_o first_o of_o these_o i_o have_v show_v 1_o st_z what_o this_o metaphor_n do_v certain_o import_v and_o 2_o dly_a that_o it_o do_v not_o import_v what_o some_o will_v extend_v it_o to_o whereon_o to_o found_v such_o doctrine_n as_o these_o first_o that_o as_o the_o creation_n be_v a_o irresistible_a act_n of_o the_o divine_a power_n so_o be_v this_o new_a creation_n or_o the_o conversion_n of_o a_o sinner_n second_o as_o creature_n be_v mere_o passive_a in_o their_o be_v make_v and_o contribute_v nothing_o at_o all_o to_o it_o no_o more_o do_v we_o in_o our_o conversion_n and_o regeneration_n three_o that_o as_o the_o creation_n of_o the_o several_a kind_n and_o rank_n of_o creature_n be_v effect_v in_o a_o instant_n by_o the_o powerful_a word_n of_o god_n say_v let_v such_o and_o such_o thing_n be_v and_o immediate_o they_o be_v so_o this_o new_a creation_n be_v in_o a_o instant_n and_o admit_v of_o no_o degree_n the_o first_o of_o these_o i_o have_v consider_v and_o enter_v upon_o the_o second_o namely_o that_o as_o the_o creature_n be_v mere_o passive_a in_o their_o be_v make_v and_o contribute_v nothing_o at_o all_o thereto_o no_o more_o do_v we_o in_o our_o conversion_n and_o regeneration_n this_o i_o tell_v you_o do_v plain_o make_v void_a all_o the_o precept_n and_o exhortation_n and_o all_o the_o promise_n and_o threaten_n of_o scripture_n to_o argue_v and_o persuade_v man_n to_o repentance_n that_o which_o remain_v to_o be_v do_v upon_o this_o argument_n be_v first_o to_o answer_v a_o objection_n or_o two_o which_o be_v common_o urge_v by_o the_o assertor_n of_o this_o doctrine_n that_o we_o be_v mere_o passive_a in_o the_o work_n of_o conversion_n second_o to_o give_v a_o clear_a state_n of_o this_o matter_n so_o as_o be_v most_o agreeable_a to_o scripture_n and_o the_o attribute_n and_o perfection_n of_o god_n for_o the_o first_o the_o objection_n be_v these_o three_o 1._o that_o if_o we_o be_v not_o mere_o passive_a in_o the_o work_n of_o regeneration_n and_o conversion_n we_o ascribe_v the_o whole_a glory_n of_o this_o work_n to_o ourselves_o and_o not_o to_o god_n or_o 2_o dly_a we_o do_v however_o extenuate_v or_o lessen_v the_o grace_n of_o god_n if_o there_o be_v any_o active_a concurrence_n and_o endeavour_n of_o our_o own_o towards_o this_o change_n 3_o dly_z they_o ask_v st._n paul_n question_n who_o make_v thou_o to_o differ_v and_o think_v it_o impossible_a to_o be_v answer_v if_o the_o efficacy_n of_o god_n grace_n to_o depend_v upon_o our_o concurrence_n and_o compliance_n with_o it_o these_o be_v all_o the_o material_a objection_n i_o know_v to_o every_o one_o of_o which_o i_o hope_v to_o give_v a_o very_a clear_a and_o sufficient_a answer_n 1._o objection_n if_o we_o be_v not_o mere_o passive_a in_o the_o work_n of_o regeneration_n and_o conversion_n we_o ascribe_v the_o whole_a glory_n of_o this_o work_n to_o ourselves_o and_o not_o to_o god_n but_o that_o i_o certain_o know_v this_o objection_n be_v common_o make_v and_o have_v see_v it_o in_o very_o considerable_a author_n i_o can_v not_o believe_v that_o man_n of_o so_o good_a sense_n can_v make_v it_o for_o this_o be_v to_o say_v that_o if_o we_o do_v any_o thing_n in_o this_o work_n though_o we_o acknowledge_v that_o what_o we_o do_v in_o it_o we_o do_v by_o the_o assistance_n of_o god_n grace_n we_o ascribe_v it_o whole_o to_o ourselves_o and_o rob_v god_n altogether_o of_o the_o glory_n of_o his_o grace_n or_o in_o plain_a term_n it_o be_v to_o say_v that_o though_o we_o say_v god_n do_v never_o so_o much_o and_o we_o but_o very_o little_a in_o this_o work_n yet_o if_o we_o do_v not_o say_v that_o god_n do_v all_o and_o we_o nothing_o at_o all_o we_o take_v the_o whole_a work_n to_o ourselves_o and_o say_v god_n do_v nothing_o at_o all_o which_o let_v any_o one_o that_o consider_v what_o we_o ●ay_v judge_v whether_o we_o say_v so_o or_o no._n the_o scripture_n which_o never_o rob_v god_n of_o the_o glory_n of_o his_o grace_n do_v i'm_n sure_o ascribe_v our_o conversion_n and_o repentance_n our_o regeneration_n and_o sanctification_n to_o several_a cause_n to_o the_o holy_a spirit_n of_o god_n to_o his_o minister_n to_o his_o word_n and_o to_o ourselves_o to_o the_o holy_a spirit_n of_o god_n as_o the_o principal_a author_n and_o efficient_a hence_o we_o be_v say_v to_o be_v bear_v of_o the_o spirit_n to_o be_v sanctify_v by_o the_o renew_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n to_o the_o minister_n of_o god_n as_o the_o instrument_n of_o our_o conversion_n hence_o they_o be_v say_v to_o turn_v man_n to_o righteousness_n to_o convert_v a_o sinner_n from_o the_o evil_n of_o his_o way_n to_o save_v soul_n from_o death_n to_o save_v themselves_o and_o they_o that_o hear_v they_o to_o be_v our_o spiritual_a father_n and_o to_o beget_v we_o in_o christ_n to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n as_o the_o subordinate_a mean_n and_o instrument_n of_o our_o conversion_n hence_o we_o be_v say_v to_o be_v beget_v by_o the_o word_n of_o truth_n to_o be_v sanctify_v by_o the_o truth_n and_o last_o
the_o grace_n of_o contentment_n by_o great_a consideration_n and_o diligent_a care_n of_o himself_o in_o several_a condition_n not_o as_o if_o the_o habit_n of_o this_o grace_n have_v be_v infuse_v into_o he_o at_o once_o phil._n 4._o 11_o 12._o i_o have_v learn_v in_o whatsoever_o state_n i_o be_o therewith_o to_o be_v content_a i_o know_v both_o how_o to_o be_v abase_v and_o i_o know_v how_o to_o abound_v every_o where_o and_o in_o all_o thing_n i_o be_o instruct_v both_o to_o be_v full_a and_o to_o be_v hungry_a both_o to_o abound_v and_o to_o suffer_v need_n and_o thus_o i_o have_v do_v with_o the_o first_o thing_n i_o propound_v to_o consider_v namely_o the_o true_a and_o just_a importance_n of_o this_o metaphor_n of_o the_o new_a creation_n the_o two_o particular_n which_o remain_v i_o shall_v by_o god_n assistance_n finish_v in_o my_o next_o discourse_n sermon_n ix_o of_o the_o nature_n of_o regeneration_n and_o its_o necessity_n in_o order_n to_o justification_n and_o salvation_n galat._n vi_o 15._o for_o in_o christ_n jesus_n neither_o circumcision_n avail_v any_o thing_n nor_o uncircumcision_n but_o a_o new_a creature_n the_o observation_n i_o be_o still_o upon_o from_o these_o word_n be_v this_o viz._n that_o in_o the_o christian_a religion_n nothing_o will_v avail_v to_o our_o justification_n but_o the_o renovation_n of_o our_o heart_n and_o life_n express_v here_o by_o a_o new_a creature_n in_o treat_v of_o which_o i_o propose_v the_o do_v of_o three_o thing_n first_o to_o show_v the_o ●rue_a import_n of_o this_o metaphor_n of_o a_o new_a creature_n second_o to_o show_v that_o this_o be_v the_o great_a condition_n of_o o●●_n justification_n and_o three_o that_o it_o be_v high_o reasonable_a that_o it_o shall_v be_v so_o in_o treat_v of_o the_o first_o of_o these_o particular_n i_o have_v consider_v some_o doctrine_n as_o found_v upon_o this_o metaphor_n which_o i_o have_v show_v at_o large_a not_o only_o to_o have_v no_o foundation_n in_o scripture_n or_o reason_n or_o experience_n but_o also_o to_o be_v very_o unreasonable_a in_o themselves_o and_o contrary_a to_o the_o plain_a and_o constant_a tenor_n of_o scripture_n and_o to_o the_o ordinary_a method_n of_o god_n grace_n in_o the_o regeneration_n of_o man_n whether_o by_o a_o religious_a and_o virtuous_a education_n or_o in_o those_o who_o be_v reclaim_v from_o a_o notorious_a wicked_a course_n of_o life_n and_o that_o i_o have_v so_o long_o insist_v upon_o this_o argument_n and_o handle_v it_o in_o a_o more_o contentious_a way_n than_o be_v usual_a with_o i_o do_v not_o proceed_v from_o any_o love_n to_o controversy_n which_o i_o be_o less_o fond_a of_o every_o day_n than_o other_o but_o from_o a_o great_a desire_n to_o put_v a_o end_n to_o these_o controversy_n and_o quarrelling_n in_o the_o dark_a by_o bring_v they_o to_o a_o clear_a state_n and_o plain_a issue_n and_o likewise_o to_o undeceive_v good_a man_n concern_v some_o current_a notion_n and_o doctrine_n which_o i_o do_v real_o believe_v to_o be_v dishonourable_a to_o god_n and_o contrary_a to_o the_o plain_a declaration_n of_o scripture_n and_o a_o cause_n of_o great_a perplexity_n and_o discomfort_n to_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n and_o a_o real_a discouragement_n to_o the_o resolution_n and_o endeavour_n of_o become_v better_o upon_o which_o consideration_n i_o be_v strong_o urgent_a to_o search_v these_o doctrine_n to_o the_o bottom_n and_o to_o contribute_v what_o in_o i_o lay_v to_o the_o rescue_v of_o good_a man_n from_o the_o disquiet_n and_o entanglement_n of_o they_o i_o will_v conclude_v this_o matter_n with_o a_o few_o caution_n not_o unworthy_a to_o be_v remember_v by_o we_o that_o we_o will_v be_v careful_a so_o to_o ascribe_v all_o good_a to_o god_n that_o we_o be_v sure_a we_o ascribe_v nothing_o to_o he_o that_o be_v evil_a or_o any_o way_n unworthy_a of_o he_o that_o we_o do_v not_o make_v he_o the_o sole_a author_n of_o our_o salvation_n in_o such_o a_o way_n as_o will_v unavoidable_o charge_v upon_o he_o the_o final_a impenitency_n and_o ruin_n of_o a_o great_a part_n of_o mankind_n that_o we_o do_v not_o so_o magnify_v the_o grace_n of_o god_n as_o to_o make_v his_o precept_n and_o exhortation_n signify_v nothing_o such_o as_o these_o make_v you_o new_a he●●ts_n and_o new_a spirit_n strive_v to_o enter_v in_o at_o the_o strait_a gate_n where_o if_o by_o the_o strait_a gate_n be_v mean_v the_o difficulty_n of_o our_o first_o entrance_n upon_o a_o religious_a course_n that_o be_v of_o our_o conversion_n and_o regeneration_n i_o can_v imagine_v how_o it_o be_v possible_a to_o reconcile_v our_o be_v mere_o passive_a in_o this_o work_n and_o do_v nothing_o at_o all_o in_o it_o with_o our_o saviour_n precept_n of_o strive_v to_o enter_v in_o at_o the_o strait_a gate_n unless_o to_o be_v very_o active_a and_o to_o be_v mere_o passive_a about_o the_o same_o thing_n be_v all_o one_o and_o a_o earnest_a contention_n and_o endeavour_n be_v the_o same_o thing_n with_o do_v nothing_o again_o that_o we_o do_v not_o make_v the_o utmost_a degeneracy_n and_o depravation_n which_o man_n ever_o arrive_v at_o by_o the_o great_a abuse_n of_o themselves_o and_o the_o most_o vile_a and_o wicked_a practice_n the_o standard_n of_o a_o unregenerate_a state_n and_o of_o the_o common_a condition_n of_o all_o man_n by_o nature_n and_o last_o that_o we_o do_v not_o make_v some_o particular_a instance_n in_o scripture_n of_o the_o strange_a and_o sudden_a conversion_n of_o some_o person_n as_o namely_o of_o st._n paul_n and_o the_o jailor_n in_o the_o act_n the_o common_a rule_n and_o measure_n of_o every_o man_n conversion_n so_o that_o unless_o a_o man_n be_v as_o it_o be_v strike_v down_o by_o a_o light_n and_o power_n from_o heaven_n and_o take_v with_o a_o fit_a of_o tremble_a and_o fright_v almost_o out_o of_o his_o wit_n or_o find_v in_o himself_o something_o equal_a to_o this_o he_o can_v have_v no_o assurance_n of_o his_o conversion_n whereas_o a_o much_o sure_a judgement_n may_v be_v make_v of_o the_o sincerity_n of_o a_o man_n conversion_n by_o the_o real_a effect_n of_o this_o change_n than_o by_o the_o manner_n of_o it_o this_o our_o saviour_n have_v teach_v we_o by_o that_o apt_a resemblance_n of_o the_o operation_n of_o god_n spirit_n to_o the_o blow_n of_o the_o wind_n of_o the_o original_a cause_n whereof_o and_o of_o the_o reason_n of_o its_o cease_n or_o continuance_n and_o why_o it_o blow_v strong_a or_o gentle_a this_o way_n or_o that_o way_n we_o be_v altogether_o ignorant_a but_o that_o it_o be_v we_o be_v sensible_a from_o the_o sound_n of_o it_o john_n 3._o 8._o the_o wind_n blow_v where_o it_o list_v and_o thou_o hear_v the_o sound_n of_o it_o but_o can_v not_o tell_v whence_o it_o come_v nor_o whither_o it_o go_v so_o be_v every_o one_o that_o be_v bear_v of_o the_o spirit_n the_o effect_n of_o god_n holy_a spirit_n in_o the_o regeneration_n of_o man_n be_v sensible_a though_o the_o manner_n and_o degree_n of_o his_o operation_n upon_o the_o soul_n of_o man_n be_v so_o various_a that_o we_o can_v give_v no_o account_n of_o they_o by_o which_o one_o will_v think_v our_o saviour_n have_v sufficient_o caution_v we_o not_o to_o reduce_v the_o operation_n of_o god_n grace_n and_o holy_a spirit_n in_o the_o regeneration_n of_o man_n to_o any_o certain_a rule_n or_o standard_n but_o chief_o to_o regard_v the_o sensible_a effect_n of_o this_o secret_a work_n upon_o the_o heart_n and_o life_n of_o men._n and_o after_o all_o it_o be_v in_o vain_a to_o contend_v by_o any_o argument_n against_o clear_a and_o certain_a experience_n if_o we_o plain_o see_v that_o many_o be_v insensible_o change_v and_o make_v good_a by_o pious_a education_n in_o the_o nurture_n and_o admonition_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o that_o som●_n who_o have_v long_o live_v in_o a_o profane_a neglect_n and_o contempt_n of_o religion_n be_v by_o the_o secret_a power_n of_o god_n word_n and_o holy_a spirit_n upon_o calm_a consideration_n without_o any_o great_a terror_n and_o amazement_n visible_o change_v and_o bring_v to_o a_o better_a mind_n and_o course_n it_o be_v in_o vain_a in_o these_o case_n to_o pretend_v that_o this_o change_n be_v not_o real_a because_o the_o manner_n of_o it_o be_v not_o answerable_a to_o some_o instance_n which_o be_v record_v in_o scripture_n or_o which_o we_o have_v observe_v in_o our_o experience_n and_o because_o these_o person_n can_v give_v such_o a_o account_n of_o the_o time_n and_o manner_n of_o their_o conversion_n as_o be_v agreeable_a to_o these_o instance_n which_o be_v just_a as_o if_o i_o shall_v meet_v a_o man_n beyond_o sea_n who_o i_o have_v know_v in_o england_n and_o will_v not_o believe_v that_o he_o have_v cross_v the_o sea_n because_o he_o say_v he_o have_v a_o smooth_a and_o easy_a
passage_n and_o be_v wa●ted_v over_o by_o a_o gentle_a wind_n and_o can_v tell_v no_o story_n of_o storm_n and_o tempest_n and_o thus_o i_o have_v full_o and_o faithful_o endeavour_v to_o open_a to_o you_o the_o just_a importance_n of_o this_o phrase_n or_o expression_n in_o the_o text_n of_o the_o new_a creature_n or_o the_o new_a creation_n i_o proceed_v to_o the_o second_o particular_a i_o propound_v namely_o that_o the_o real_a renovation_n of_o our_o heart_n and_o life_n be_v according_a to_o the_o term_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o the_o christian_a religion_n the_o great_a condition_n of_o our_o justification_n and_o acceptance_n with_o god_n and_o that_o this_o be_v the_o same_o in_o sense_n and_o substance_n with_o those_o phrase_n in_o the_o parallel_a text_n to_o this_o of_o faith_n perfect_v by_o charity_n and_o of_o keep_v the_o commandment_n of_o god_n that_o according_a to_o the_o term_n of_o the_o gospel_n the_o great_a condition_n of_o our_o justification_n and_o acceptance_n with_o god_n be_v the_o real_a renovation_n of_o our_o heart_n and_o life_n be_v plain_a not_o only_o from_o this_o text_n which_o affirm_v that_o in_o th●_n christian_n religion_n nothing_o will_v avail_v we_o but_o the_o new_a creature_n but_o likewise_o from_o many_o other_o clear_a text_n of_o scripture_n and_o this_o whether_o by_o justification_n be_v mean_v our_o first_o justification_n upon_o our_o faith_n and_o repentance_n or_o our_o continuance_n in_o this_o state_n or_o our_o final_a justification_n by_o our_o solemn_a acquital_n and_o absolution_n at_o the_o great_a day_n which_o in_o scripture_n be_v call_v salvation_n and_o eternal_a life_n that_o this_o be_v the_o condition_n of_o our_o first_o justification_n that_o be_v of_o the_o forgiveness_n of_o our_o sin_n and_o our_o be_v receive_v into_o the_o grace_n and_o favour_n of_o god_n be_v plain_a from_o all_o those_o text_n where_o this_o change_n be_v express_v by_o our_o repentance_n and_o conversion_n by_o our_o regeneration_n and_o renovation_n by_o our_o purification_n and_o sanctification_n or_o by_o any_o other_o term_n of_o the_o like_a importance_n for_o under_o every_o one_o of_o these_o notion_n this_o change_n be_v make_v the_o condition_n of_o the_o forgiveness_n of_o our_o sin_n and_o acceptance_n to_o the_o favour_n of_o god_n under_o the_o notion_n of_o repentance_n and_o conversion_n act_v 2._o 38._o repent_v and_o be_v baptise_a every_o one_o of_o you_o in_o the_o name_n of_o jesus_n christ_n for_o the_o remission_n of_o sin_n act_n 3._o 19_o repent_v and_o be_v convert_v that_o your_o sin_n may_v be_v blot_v out_o upon_o the_o same_o account_n a_o penitent_a acknowledgement_n of_o our_o sin_n which_o be_v a_o essential_a part_n of_o repentance_n be_v make_v a_o condition_n of_o the_o forgiveness_n of_o they_o 1_o john_n 1._o 9_o if_o we_o confess_v our_o sin_n he_o be_v faithful_a and_o just_a to_o forgive_v we_o our_o sin_n and_o to_o cleanse_v we_o from_o all_o unrighteousness_n under_o the_o notion_n of_o regeneration_n and_o renovation_n 2_o cor._n 5._o 17._o if_o any_o man_n be_v in_o christ_n that_o be_v become_v a_o true_a christian_a which_o be_v all_o one_o with_o be_v in_o a_o justify_v state_n he_o be_v a_o new_a creature_n old_a thing_n be_v pass_v away_o behold_v all_o thing_n be_v become_v new_a tit._n 3._o 3_o 4_o 5_o 6_o 7._o where_o the_o apostle_n declare_v at_o large_a what_o change_n be_v require_v to_o put_v we_o into_o a_o justify_v state_n and_o to_o entitle_v we_o to_o the_o inheritance_n of_o eternal_a life_n for_o we_o ourselves_o be_v also_o sometime_o foolish_a disobedient_a deceive_v serve_v divers_a lust_n and_o pleasure_n live_v in_o malice_n and_o envy_n hateful_a and_o hate_v one_o another_o but_o after_o that_o the_o kindness_n and_o love_n of_o god_n our_o saviour_n towards_o man_n appear_v not_o by_o work_n of_o righteousness_n which_o we_o have_v do_v that_o be_v not_o for_o any_o precedent_a righteousness_n of_o we_o for_o we_o be_v great_a sinner_n but_o according_a to_o his_o mercy_n he_o save_v we_o by_o the_o wash_n of_o regeneration_n and_o the_o renew_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n which_o he_o shed_v on_o we_o abundant_o through_o jesus_n christ_n our_o saviour_n that_o be_v justify_v by_o his_o grace_n we_o shall_v be_v make_v heir_n according_a to_o the_o hope_n of_o eternal_a life_n so_o that_o the_o change_n of_o our_o former_a temper_n and_o conversion_n and_o regeneration_n and_o the_o renew_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n be_v antecedent_o necessary_a to_o our_o justification_n that_o be_v to_o the_o pardon_n of_o our_o sin_n and_o our_o restitution_n to_o the_o favour_n of_o god_n and_o the_o hope_n of_o eternal_a life_n so_o likewise_o under_o the_o notion_n of_o purification_n and_o sanctification_n 1_o cor._n 6._o 9_o 10_o 11._o where_o the_o apostle_n enumerate_v several_a sin_n and_o vice_n which_o will_v certain_o exclude_v man_n from_o the_o favour_n and_o kingdom_n of_o god_n from_o which_o we_o must_v be_v cleanse_v before_o we_o can_v be_v justify_v or_o save_v know_v you_o not_o that_o the_o unrighteous_a shall_v not_o inherit_v the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n be_v not_o deceive_v neither_o fornicator_n nor_o idolater_n nor_o adulterer_n nor_o thief_n nor_o covetous_a nor_o drunkard_n nor_o reviler_n nor_o extortioner_n shall_v inherit_v the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n and_o such_o be_v some_o of_o you_o but_o you_o be_v wash_v but_o you_o be_v sanctify_v but_o you_o be_v justify_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o lord_n jesus_n and_o by_o the_o spirit_n of_o our_o god_n 2_o cor._n 6._o 17_o 18._o where_o the_o apostle_n likewise_o make_v our_o purification_n a_o condition_n of_o our_o be_v receive_v into_o the_o favour_n of_o god_n and_o reckon_v into_o the_o number_n of_o his_o child_n touch_v not_o the_o unclean_a thing_n and_o i_o will_v receive_v you_o and_o will_v be_v a_o father_n unto_o you_o and_o you_o shall_v be_v my_o son_n and_o daughter_n say_v the_o lord_n almighty_n and_o that_o by_o not_o touch_v the_o unclean_a thing_n be_v here_o certain_o mean_v our_o sanctification_n and_o purification_n from_o sin_n be_v evident_a from_o what_o immediate_o follow_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o next_o chapter_n have_v therefore_o these_o promise_n dear_o belove_v let_v we_o cleanse_v ourselves_o from_o all_o filthiness_n of_o the_o flesh_n and_o spirit_n perfect_a holiness_n in_o the_o fear_n of_o god_n that_o be_v have_v this_o encouragement_n that_o upon_o this_o condition_n we_o shall_v be_v receive_v to_o the_o favour_n of_o god_n let_v we_o purify_v ourselves_o that_o we_o may_v be_v capable_a of_o this_o great_a blessing_n and_o our_o continuance_n in_o this_o state_n of_o grace_n and_o favour_n with_o god_n depend_v upon_o our_o perseverance_n in_o holiness_n for_o if_o any_o man_n draw_v back_o my_o soul_n shall_v have_v no_o pleasure_n in_o he_o and_o last_o this_o be_v also_o the_o condition_n of_o our_o final_a justification_n and_o absolution_n by_o the_o sentence_n of_o the_o great_a day_n mat._n 5._o 8._o bless_a be_v the_o pure_a in_o heart_n for_o they_o shall_v see_v god_n joh._n 3._o 3_o except_o a_o man_n be_v bear_v again_o he_o can_v see_v the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n heb._n 12._o 14._o follow_v holiness_n without_o which_o no_o man_n shall_v see_v the_o lord_n 1_o john_n 3._o 3._o the_o apostle_n there_o speak_v of_o the_o bless_a sight_n and_o enjoyment_n of_o god_n tell_v we_o what_o we_o must_v do_v if_o ever_o we_o hope_v to_o be_v partaker_n of_o it_o every_o man_n that_o have_v this_o hope_n in_o he_o purify_v himself_o even_o as_o he_o be_v pure_a and_o this_o condition_n here_o mention_v in_o the_o text_n of_o our_o be_v new_a creature_n be_v the_o same_o in_o sense_n and_o substance_n with_o those_o expression_n which_o we_o find_v in_o the_o two_o parallel_a text_n to_o this_o where_o faith_n which_o be_v perfect_v by_o charity_n and_o keep_v the_o commandment_n of_o god_n be_v make_v the_o condition_n of_o our_o justification_n and_o acceptance_n with_o god_n gal._n 5._o 6._o in_o christ_n jesus_n neither_o circumcision_n avail_v any_o thing_n nor_o uncircumcision_n but_o faith_n which_o be_v consummate_v or_o make_v perfect_a by_o charity_n and_o 1_o cor._n 7._o 19_o circumcision_n be_v nothing_o and_o uncircumcision_n be_v nothing_o but_o the_o keep_n of_o the_o commandment_n of_o god_n it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o design_n and_o mean_v of_o these_o three_o text_n be_v the_o same_o and_o therefore_o these_o three_o expression_n of_o the_o new_a creature_n and_o of_o faith_n perfect_v by_o charity_n and_o of_o keep_v the_o commandment_n of_o god_n do_v certain_o signify_v the_o same_o thing_n that_o the_o new_a creature_n signify_v ●he_n change_v of_o our_o state_n from_o a_o state_n of_o disobedience_n and_o sin_n to_o a_o state_n of_o obedience_n and_o