the_o merit_n of_o the_o cause_n he_o have_v often_o affirm_v in_o his_o answer_n that_o the_o command_n of_o a_o most_o lawful_a act_n be_v sinful_a if_o that_o act_n command_v may_v prove_v to_o any_o one_o a_o sin_n per_fw-la accidens_fw-la this_o assertion_n i_o do_v then_o and_o there_o present_o and_o open_o lay_v to_o his_o charge_n and_o when_o he_o deny_v it_o as_o it_o be_v most_o frequent_a with_o he_o immediate_o to_o deny_v what_o he_o have_v before_o affirm_v the_o answer_n which_o he_o have_v deliver_v write_v with_o his_o own_o hand_n be_v produce_v and_o upon_o the_o read_n of_o they_o the_o justice_n of_o my_o charge_n be_v most_o apparent_a whereupon_o i_o urge_v he_o far_o that_o this_o assertion_n of_o his_o be_v not_o only_o false_a but_o destructive_a of_o all_o authority_n humane_a and_o divine_a as_o not_o only_o deny_v all_o power_n to_o the_o church_n of_o make_v canon_n ecclesiastical_a for_o the_o better_a order_n and_o govern_v of_o the_o church_n but_o 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satisfaction_n but_o by_o one_o of_o these_o two_o way_n either_o by_o prove_v that_o the_o assertion_n with_o which_o i_o charge_v he_o be_v never_o he_o or_o by_o show_v that_o the_o consequence_n i_o urge_v be_v not_o good_a neither_o of_o which_o be_v he_o then_o able_a to_o do_v and_o by_o what_o he_o have_v now_o be_v please_v to_o publish_v it_o be_v more_o than_o probable_a that_o he_o can_v never_o perform_v either_o of_o they_o for_o in_o his_o bold_a but_o weak_a apology_n he_o do_v not_o so_o much_o as_o pretend_v to_o show_v any_o invalidity_n in_o my_o inference_n and_o for_o the_o assertion_n with_o which_o i_o charge_v he_o he_o deny_v it_o so_o poor_o and_o go_v about_o to_o prove_v another_o instead_o of_o it_o so_o manifest_o that_o he_o may_v without_o any_o injury_n be_v interpret_v to_o yield_v it_o he_o say_v indeed_o now_o that_o he_o tell_v we_o that_o his_o assertion_n make_v not_o every_o evil_a accident_n to_o be_v such_o as_o make_v a_o imposition_n unlawful_a but_o whether_o he_o ever_o say_v so_o before_o this_o time_n or_o no_o it_o be_v then_o clear_o prove_v that_o he_o do_v assert_v that_o a_o act_n for_o nothing_o else_o but_o because_o it_o may_v be_v per_fw-la accidens_fw-la a_o sin_n can_v not_o be_v command_v without_o sin_n and_o now_o in_o his_o public_a appeal_n he_o have_v take_v a_o strange_a way_n to_o wipe_v off_o all_o this_o for_o he_o make_v a_o very_a brief_a narration_n and_o most_o notorious_o imperfect_a and_o then_o say_v you_o know_v my_o crime_n as_o if_o that_o be_v all_o that_o have_v be_v or_o can_v be_v object_v against_o he_o beside_o in_o the_o relate_n of_o this_o short_a narrative_n he_o rely_v whole_o upon_o his_o own_o memory_n not_o so_o much_o as_o endeavour_v to_o satisfy_v himself_o before_o he_o presume_v to_o satisfy_v other_o how_o his_o memory_n may_v be_v in_o other_o thing_n i_o know_v not_o in_o this_o if_o it_o have_v be_v faithful_a to_o he_o he_o have_v be_v very_o unfaithful_a to_o other_o he_o relate_v a_o answer_n in_o what_o term_n he_o please_v and_o bring_v one_o proposition_n as_o make_v by_o his_o opponent_n in_o what_o term_n he_o think_v fit_a and_o the_o application_n of_o this_o answer_n to_o that_o proposition_n he_o propound_v as_o all_o his_o crime_n whereas_o his_o answer_n be_v far_o more_o large_o give_v and_o that_o to_o several_a proposition_n in_o several_a syllogism_n of_o which_o the_o proposition_n which_o he_o relate_v be_v but_o one_o or_o rather_o none_o so_o that_o he_o have_v most_o shameful_o abuse_v his_o disciple_n at_o kidderminster_n with_o a_o short_a and_o partial_a narrative_n of_o his_o fact_n as_o for_o his_o concur_v with_o learned_a reverend_a brethren_n which_o he_o will_v pretend_v to_o be_v part_n of_o his_o crime_n and_o his_o invidious_a insinuation_n that_o they_o be_v not_o forbid_v to_o preach_v for_o it_o though_o he_o be_v the_o reason_n be_v clear_a he_o have_v often_o deliver_v this_o assertion_n before_o 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several_a proposition_n to_o which_o his_o answer_n be_v so_o often_o apply_v three_o upon_o his_o pretend_v that_o he_o say_v more_o now_o than_o that_o which_o have_v offend_v former_o which_o be_v most_o palpable_o false_a and_o in_o all_o probability_n if_o he_o have_v any_o memory_n against_o his_o own_o conscience_n and_o this_o will_v present_o appear_v by_o the_o vanity_n and_o impertinency_n of_o all_o those_o specious_a instance_n which_o he_o bring_v to_o mollify_v his_o assertion_n to_o command_v a_o navy_n to_o sea_n he_o say_v be_v lawful_a but_o if_o it_o be_v foresee_v that_o they_o will_v fall_v into_o the_o enemy_n hand_n or_o be_v like_a to_o perish_v by_o any_o accident_n it_o be_v a_o sin_n to_o send_v they_o be_v this_o more_o than_o he_o say_v before_o or_o be_v it_o any_o defence_n of_o his_o assertion_n at_o all_o it_o be_v not_o certain_o because_o the_o opponent_n have_v put_v it_o express_o in_o the_o proposition_n that_o the_o act_n in_o itself_o lawful_a be_v to_o be_v suppose_v to_o have_v nothing_o consequent_a which_o the_o commander_n of_o it_o ought_v to_o provide_v against_o and_o yet_o be_v so_o state_v mr._n baxter_n affirm_v that_o if_o the_o act_n may_v be_v per_fw-la accidens_fw-la sinful_a the_o command_v of_o it_o be_v sin_n now_o certain_o the_o fall_n of_o a_o navy_n into_o the_o enemy_n hand_n or_o the_o perish_v of_o it_o any_o other_o way_n if_o foresee_v aught_o to_o be_v provide_v against_o by_o the_o commander_n whereas_o mr._n baxter_n answer_n do_v import_v that_o if_o any_o prince_n do_v command_v a_o fleet_n to_o sea_n though_o he_o do_v not_o foresee_v the_o fleet_n will_v fall_v into_o the_o enemy_n hand_n or_o perish_v any_o other_o way_n yet_o if_o by_o accident_n it_o miscarry_v that_o or_o any_o other_o way_n which_o he_o can_v not_o foresee_v or_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o provide_v against_o the_o very_a command_n at_o first_o be_v sin_n the_o same_o reason_n nullify_v his_o instance_n of_o the_o poison_n and_o the_o knife_n because_o the_o sin_n in_o sell_v they_o suppose_v the_o murder_n of_o the_o buyer_n to_o be_v foresee_v and_o consequent_o that_o the_o seller_n ought_v to_o prevent_v it_o but_o if_o he_o will_v speak_v in_o correspondence_n to_o his_o former_a answer_n he_o must_v show_v that_o though_o the_o seller_n do_v not_o foresee_v that_o the_o buyer_n will_v use_v the_o poison_n or_o the_o knife_n to_o his_o own_o or_o any_o other_o man_n destruction_n yet_o if_o by_o any_o accident_n or_o mistake_n either_o the_o buyer_n or_o any_o other_o perish_v by_o the_o poison_n or_o the_o knife_n the_o seller_n be_v guilty_a of_o his_o death_n his_o instance_n of_o set_v a_o city_n on_o fire_n or_o put_v gunpowder_n under_o the_o parliament_n house_n when_o the_o king_n
more_o reason_n to_o do_v so_o then_o st._n augustine_n have_v and_o this_o sir_n be_v all_o i_o have_v to_o say_v upon_o this_o occasion_n and_o more_o a_o great_a deal_n than_o i_o think_v to_o have_v say_v or_o then_o perhaps_o be_v needful_a to_o be_v say_v to_o one_o that_o know_v mr._n baxter_n and_o i_o as_o well_o as_o you_o do_v which_o if_o it_o satisfy_v you_o as_o i_o hope_v it_o will_v you_o may_v do_v what_o you_o please_v with_o it_o in_o order_n to_o the_o satisfy_n of_o other_o for_o this_o be_v the_o first_o and_o last_o trouble_n i_o mean_v to_o put_v myself_o to_o of_o this_o kind_n whatsoever_o provocation_n i_o may_v have_v from_o he_o hereafter_o your_o very_a affectionate_a friend_n and_o servant_n g._n worcester_n the_o attestation_n of_o dr._n gunning_n and_o dr._n pearson_n concern_v a_o command_n of_o lawful_a superior_n what_o be_v sufficient_a to_o its_o be_v a_o lawful_a command_n this_o proposition_n be_v bring_v by_o we_o viz._n that_o command_n which_o command_v a_o act_n in_o itself_o lawful_a and_o no_o other_o act_n or_o circumstance_n unlawful_a be_v not_o sinful_a mr._n baxter_n deny_v it_o for_o two_o reason_n which_o he_o give_v in_o with_o his_o own_o hand_n in_o write_v thus_o one_o be_v because_o that_o may_v be_v a_o sin_n per_fw-la accidens_fw-la which_o be_v not_o so_o in_o itself_o and_o may_v be_v unlawful_o command_v though_o that_o accident_n be_v not_o in_o the_o command_n another_o be_v that_o it_o may_v be_v command_v under_o a_o unjust_a penalty_n again_o this_o proposition_n be_v bring_v by_o we_o that_o command_v which_o command_v a_o act_n in_o itself_o lawful_a and_o no_o other_o act_n whereby_o any_o unjust_a penalty_n be_v enjoin_v nor_o any_o circumstance_n whence_o per_fw-la accidens_fw-la any_o sin_n be_v consequent_a which_o the_o commander_n ought_v to_o provide_v against_o be_v not_o sinful_a mr._n baxter_n deny_v it_o for_o this_o reason_n give_v in_o with_o his_o own_o hand_n in_o write_v thus_o because_o the_o first_o act_n command_v may_v be_v per_fw-la accidens_fw-la unlawful_a and_o be_v command_v by_o a_o unjust_a penalty_n though_o no_o other_o act_n or_o circumstance_n command_v be_v such_o again_o this_o proposition_n be_v bring_v by_o we_o that_o command_v which_o command_v a_o act_n in_o itself_o lawful_a and_o no_o other_o act_n whereby_o any_o unjust_a penalty_n be_v enjoin_v nor_o any_o circumstance_n whence_o direct_o or_o per_fw-la accidens_fw-la any_o sin_n be_v consequent_a which_o the_o commander_n ought_v to_o provide_v against_o have_v in_o it_o all_o thing_n requisite_a to_o the_o lawfulness_n of_o a_o command_n and_o particular_o can_v be_v guilty_a of_o command_v a_o act_n per_fw-la accidens_fw-la unlawful_a nor_o of_o command_v a_o act_n under_o a_o unjust_a penalty_n mr._n baxter_n deny_v it_o upon_o the_o same_o reason_n peter_n gunning_n john_n pearson_n the_o postscript_n lest_o mr._n baxter_n shall_v say_v i_o have_v defame_v he_o once_o more_o by_o charge_v he_o with_o devise_v and_o publish_v maxim_n of_o treason_n sedition_n and_o rebellion_n which_o till_o he_o shall_v as_o public_o recant_v i_o think_v it_o unfit_a to_o restore_v he_o to_o the_o exercise_n of_o any_o act_n of_o the_o ministry_n in_o my_o diocese_n i_o think_v myself_o oblige_v to_o set_v down_o some_o few_o of_o his_o political_a thesis_n or_o aphorism_n in_o his_o own_o word_n as_o they_o be_v extant_a though_o it_o be_v strange_a such_o a_o book_n shall_v still_o be_v extant_a in_o his_o holy_a commonwealth_n most_o false_o and_o profane_o so_o call_v mr._n baxter_n thesis_n of_o government_n and_o governor_n in_o general_n i._o governor_n be_v some_o limit_v some_o de_fw-fr facto_fw-la unlimited_a the_o unlimited_a be_v tyrant_n and_o have_v no_o right_a to_o that_o unlimited_a government_n p._n 106._o thes._n 101._o ii_o the_o 3._o qualification_n of_o necessity_n to_o the_o be_v of_o sovereign_a power_n be_v 1._o so_o much_o understanding_n 2._o so_o much_o will_n or_o goodness_n in_o himself_o 3._o so_o much_o strength_n or_o executive_a power_n by_o his_o interest_n in_o the_o people_n or_o other_o as_o be_v necessary_a to_o the_o say_a end_n of_o government_n p._n 130._o thes._n 133._o iii_o from_o whence_o he_o deduce_v 3._o corollary_n viz._n 1._o when_o providence_n deprive_v a_o man_n of_o his_o understanding_n and_o intellectual_a capacity_n and_o that_o stated_o or_o to_o his_o ordinary_a temper_n it_o make_v he_o materiam_fw-la indispositam_fw-la and_o uncapable_a of_o government_n though_o not_o of_o the_o name_n thes._n 135._o 2._o if_o god_n permit_v prince_n to_o turn_v so_o wicked_a as_o to_o be_v uncapable_a of_o govern_v so_o as_o be_v consistent_a with_o the_o end_n of_o government_n he_o permit_v they_o to_o depose_v themselves_o thes._n 136._o 3._o if_o providence_n stated_o disable_v he_o that_o be_v the_o sovereign_n from_o the_o execute_n of_o the_o law_n protect_v the_o just_a and_o other_o end_n of_o government_n it_o make_v he_o a_o uncapable_a subject_n of_o the_o power_n and_o so_o depose_v he_o thes._n 137._o iv._o whereunto_o he_o subjoin_v that_o though_o it_o be_v possible_a and_o likely_a that_o the_o guilt_n be_v or_o may_v be_v they_o who_o have_v disable_v their_o ruler_n by_o desert_v he_o yet_o he_o be_v dismiss_v and_o disoblige_v from_o the_o charge_n of_o government_n and_o particular_a innocent_a member_n be_v disoblige_v from_o be_v govern_v by_o he_o v._o if_o the_o person_n viz._n the_o sovereign_n be_v just_o dispossess_v as_o by_o a_o lawful_a war_n in_o which_o he_o lose_v his_o right_n especial_o if_o he_o violate_v the_o constitution_n and_o enter_v into_o a_o military_a state_n against_o the_o people_n themselves_o and_o by_o they_o be_v conquer_v they_o be_v not_o oblige_v to_o restore_v he_o unless_o there_o be_v some_o special_a obligation_n upon_o they_o beside_o their_o allegiance_n thes._n 145._o vi_o if_o the_o person_n dispossess_v though_o it_o be_v unjust_o do_v afterward_o become_v uncapable_a of_o government_n it_o be_v not_o the_o duty_n of_o his_o subject_n to_o seek_v his_o restitution_n thes._n 146._o no_o not_o although_o say_v he_o the_o incapacity_n be_v but_o accidental_a as_o if_o he_o can_v be_v restore_v but_o by_o the_o arm_n of_o the_o enemy_n of_o god_n or_o of_o the_o commonwealth_n vii_o if_o a_o army_n of_o neighbour_n inhabitant_n or_o whoever_o do_v though_o injurious_o expel_v the_o sovereign_n and_o resolve_v to_o ruin_v the_o commonwealth_n rather_o than_o he_o shall_v be_v restore_v and_o if_o the_o commonwealth_n may_v prosper_v without_o his_o restauration_n it_o be_v the_o duty_n of_o such_o a_o injure_a prince_n for_o the_o common_a good_a to_o resign_v his_o government_n and_o if_o he_o will_v not_o the_o people_n ought_v to_o judge_v he_o as_o make_v uncapable_a by_o providence_n and_o not_o to_o seek_v his_o restitution_n to_o the_o apparent_a ruin_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n thes._n 147._o where_o by_o the_o way_n we_o be_v to_o note_v he_o make_v the_o people_n judge_v of_o this_o and_o all_o other_o incapacity_n of_o the_o prince_n and_o consequent_o when_o or_o for_o what_o he_o be_v to_o be_v depose_v or_o not_o restore_v by_o they_o viii_o if_o therefore_o the_o rightful_a governor_n be_v so_o long_o dispossess_v that_o the_o commonwealth_n can_v be_v no_o long_o without_o but_o to_o the_o apparent_a hazard_n of_o its_o ruin_n we_o that_o be_v we_o the_o people_n or_o we_o the_o rebel_n that_o dispossess_v he_o be_v to_o judge_v that_o providence_n have_v dispossess_v the_o former_a and_o present_o to_o consent_v to_o another_o thes._n 149._o ix_o when_o the_o people_n be_v without_o a_o governor_n it_o may_v be_v the_o duty_n or_o such_o as_o have_v most_o strength_n ex_fw-la charitate_fw-la to_o protect_v the_o rest_n from_o injury_n thes._n 150._o and_o consequent_o they_o be_v to_o submit_v themselves_o to_o the_o parliament_n or_o to_o that_o army_n which_o depose_v or_o dispossess_v or_o murder_v the_o rightful_a governor_n x._o providence_n by_o conquest_n or_o other_o mean_n do_v use_v so_o to_o qualify_v some_o person_n above_o other_o for_o the_o government_n when_o the_o place_n be_v void_a that_o no_o other_o person_n shall_v be_v capable_a competitor_n and_o the_o person_n do_v not_o he_o mean_v the_o cromwell_n shall_v be_v as_o good_a as_o name_v by_o providence_n who_o the_o people_n be_v bind_v by_o god_n to_o choose_v or_o consent_v to_o so_o that_o they_o be_v usual_o bring_v under_o a_o divine_a obligation_n to_o submit_v to_o such_o or_o such_o and_o take_v they_o for_o their_o governor_n before_o those_o person_n have_v a_o actual_a right_n to_o govern_v thes._n 151._o xi_o any_o thing_n that_o be_v a_o sufficient_a sign_n of_o the_o will_n of_o god_n that_o this_o be_v the_o person_n by_o who_o we_o must_v be_v govern_v be_v
otherwise_o in_o point_n of_o gesture_n than_o perhaps_o it_o be_v receive_v at_o the_o first_o institution_n so_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n conform_v themselves_o to_o the_o order_n and_o practice_v of_o the_o church_n of_o their_o time_n do_v celebrate_v the_o passeover_n otherwise_o then_o according_a to_o the_o first_o institution_n it_o be_v to_o be_v celebrate_v in_o point_n of_o gesture_n also_o thereby_o perhaps_o intend_v to_o teach_v we_o that_o as_o long_o as_o the_o essential_o of_o doctrine_n and_o worship_n which_o be_v unalterable_a be_v preserve_v we_o be_v not_o to_o separate_v from_o the_o church_n or_o quarrel_n with_o our_o superior_n if_o those_o thing_n that_o be_v in_o their_o own_o nature_n alterable_a be_v not_o always_o and_o in_o all_o place_n just_o the_o same_o that_o they_o be_v at_o first_o because_o there_o may_v be_v very_o just_a cause_n for_o the_o alteration_n of_o they_o and_o whether_o there_o be_v such_o a_o cause_n or_o no_o in_o this_o 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also_o in_o all_o lawful_a thing_n and_o not_o to_o let_v they_o go_v on_o in_o such_o a_o erroneous_a opinion_n as_o will_v disturb_v the_o peace_n and_o deprive_v they_o of_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o church_n and_o consequent_o make_v they_o sin_n against_o god_n and_o man_n and_o their_o own_o soul_n of_o which_o sin_n of_o they_o he_o must_v needs_o be_v a_o partaker_n in_o a_o great_a measure_n if_o he_o do_v not_o persuade_v they_o from_o it_o see_v as_o he_o himself_o say_v qui_fw-la non_fw-la vetat_fw-la peccare_fw-la cum_fw-la potest_fw-la jubet_fw-la and_o what_o power_n he_o have_v to_o lead_v or_o mislead_v those_o kind_n of_o man_n their_o venture_v to_o kill_v and_o be_v kill_v in_o a_o most_o unrighteous_a quarrel_n upon_o his_o persuasion_n have_v more_o than_o enough_o demonstrate_v during_o the_o time_n of_o the_o late_a trouble_n unless_o he_o will_v say_v that_o he_o have_v conjure_v up_o a_o spirit_n that_o he_o can_v lay_v howsoever_o by_o how_o much_o the_o 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for_o my_o part_n i_o know_v no_o better_a way_n for_o undeceive_v and_o reduce_v of_o the_o people_n then_o by_o remove_v such_o minister_n and_o then_o we_o shall_v see_v when_o the_o blow_n of_o those_o boisterous_a wind_n cease_v whether_o the_o wave_n will_v not_o be_v still_o or_o no_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n i_o hope_v the_o remove_n of_o erroneous_a and_o seditious_a will_v not_o necessitate_v the_o introduce_v of_o ignorant_a and_o scandalous_a minister_n though_o mr._n baxter_n ought_v to_o remember_v that_o as_o there_o be_v no_o sin_n more_o heinous_a than_o rebellion_n so_o no_o teacher_n ought_v to_o be_v more_o scandalous_a i_o be_o sure_a there_o be_v none_o more_o dangerous_a then_o a_o teacher_n of_o rebellion_n and_o now_o to_o use_v mr._n baxter_n own_o word_n i_o think_v there_o be_v no_o man_n to_o be_v find_v on_o earth_n that_o have_v the_o ordinary_a reason_n of_o a_o man_n but_o will_v confess_v that_o it_o be_v indeed_o destructive_a of_o all_o government_n 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long_o and_o so_o dangerous_o mislead_v by_o he_o so_o that_o it_o be_v not_o i_o that_o defame_v he_o then_o but_o it_o be_v he_o that_o have_v defame_v i_o now_o neither_o can_v i_o expect_v less_o from_o the_o boldness_n of_o this_o man_n and_o that_o party_n who_o have_v have_v the_o confidence_n public_o to_o own_o the_o obligation_n of_o the_o covenant_n even_o since_o it_o have_v be_v condemn_v to_o be_v burn_v by_o the_o parliament_n and_o true_o i_o see_v no_o reason_n why_o all_o those_o book_n and_o sermon_n which_o have_v be_v preach_v and_o print_v in_o defence_n of_o the_o covenant_n or_o to_o maintain_v the_o same_o or_o worse_a principle_n of_o sedition_n then_o be_v in_o the_o covenant_n shall_v not_o be_v burn_v also_o nay_o i_o dare_v be_v bold_a to_o say_v that_o if_o the_o author_n of_o such_o book_n and_o sermon_n be_v not_o still_o of_o the_o same_o opinion_n and_o if_o they_o be_v god_n deliver_v we_o from_o such_o preacher_n if_o they_o be_v not_o still_o i_o say_v of_o the_o same_o opinion_n but_o do_v true_o repent_v of_o they_o and_o be_v hearty_o sorry_a for_o the_o horrible_a mischief_n they_o have_v do_v by_o they_o they_o will_v with_o those_o convert_a exorcist_n act._n 19.19_o bring_v all_o those_o conjure_a book_n of_o they_o together_o and_o to_o save_v the_o hangman_n a_o labour_n will_v public_o burn_v they_o all_o with_o their_o own_o hand_n that_o so_o though_o by_o the_o burn_a of_o their_o work_n they_o may_v perhaps_o suffer_v some_o loss_n in_o point_n of_o reputation_n with_o some_o of_o their_o disciple_n yet_o they_o themselves_o may_v be_v save_v but_o so_o as_o by_o fire_n 1_o cor._n 3.15_o at_o least_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v enjoin_v to_o write_v book_n of_o retractation_n as_o st._n augustine_n do_v have_v much_o
the_o bishop_n of_o worcester_n letter_n to_o a_o friend_n for_o vindication_n of_o himself_o from_o mr._n baxter_n calumny_n tenet_n insanabile_fw-la multos_fw-la scribendi_fw-la cacoethes_n london_n print_v by_o r._n norton_n for_o timothy_n garthwait_n at_o the_o little_a north-door_n of_o st._n paul_n church_n 1662._o mr._n baxter_n have_v late_o print_v a_o book_n call_v the_o mischief_n of_o self-ignorance_n and_o the_o benefit_n of_o self-acquaintance_n in_o the_o address_n of_o which_o book_n to_o his_o dear_o belove_v the_o inhabitant_n of_o kidderminster_n he_o have_v this_o ensue_a passage_n relate_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o worcester_n in_o a_o disputation_n by_o writing_n those_o of_o the_o other_o part_n form_v a_o argument_n who_o major_a proposition_n be_v to_o this_o sense_n for_o i_o have_v no_o copy_n whatsoever_o book_n enjoin_v nothing_o but_o what_o be_v of_o itself_o lawful_a and_o by_o lawful_a authority_n enjoin_v nothing_o that_o be_v sinful_a we_o deny_v 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it_o may_v not_o have_v be_v think_v necessary_a to_o afflict_v i_o by_o a_o defamation_n that_o so_o i_o may_v seem_v just_o afflict_v by_o a_o prohibition_n to_o preach_v the_o gospel_n but_o indeed_o be_v there_o in_o these_o word_n of_o we_o so_o great_a a_o crime_n though_o we_o doubt_v not_o but_o they_o know_v that_o our_o assertion_n make_v not_o every_o evil_a accident_n to_o be_v such_o as_o make_v a_o imposition_n unlawful_a yet_o we_o express_v this_o by_o word_n to_o they_o at_o that_o time_n for_o fear_v of_o be_v misreport_v and_o i_o tell_v it_o to_o the_o right_n reverend_a bishop_n when_o he_o forbid_v i_o to_o preach_v and_o give_v this_o as_o a_o reason_n and_o i_o must_v confess_v i_o be_o still_o guilty_a of_o so_o much_o weakness_n as_o to_o be_v confident_a that_o some_o thing_n not_o evil_a of_o themselves_o may_v have_v accident_n so_o evil_a as_o may_v make_v it_o a_o sin_n to_o he_o that_o shall_v command_v they_o be_v this_o opinion_n inconsistent_a with_o all_o government_n yea_o i_o must_v confess_v myself_o guilty_a of_o so_o much_o great_a weakness_n as_o that_o i_o think_v i_o shall_v never_o have_v find_v a_o man_n on_o earth_n that_o have_v the_o ordinary_a reason_n of_o a_o man_n that_o have_v make_v question_n of_o it_o yea_o i_o shall_v say_v more_o than_o that_o which_o have_v offend_v viz._n that_o whensoever_o the_o command_a or_o forbid_v of_o a_o thing_n indifferent_a be_v like_a to_o occasion_v more_o hurt_n than_o good_a and_o this_o may_v be_v foresee_v the_o command_a or_o forbid_v it_o be_v a_o sin_n but_o yet_o this_o be_v not_o the_o assertion_n that_o i_o be_o chargeable_a with_o but_o that_o some_o accident_n there_o may_v be_v that_o may_v make_v the_o imposition_n sinful_a if_o i_o may_v ask_v it_o without_o accuse_v of_o other_o how_o will_v my_o crime_n have_v be_v denominate_v if_o i_o have_v say_v the_o contrary_a shall_v i_o not_o have_v be_v judge_v unmeet_a to_o live_v in_o any_o govern_a society_n it_o be_v not_o unlawful_a of_o itself_o to_o command_v out_o a_o navy_n to_o sea_n but_o if_o it_o be_v foresee_v that_o they_o will_v fall_v into_o the_o enemy_n hand_n or_o be_v like_a to_o perish_v by_o any_o accident_n and_o the_o necessity_n of_o send_v they_o be_v small_a or_o none_o it_o be_v a_o sin_n to_o send_v they_o it_o be_v not_o unlawful_a of_o itself_o to_o sell_v poison_n or_o give_v a_o knife_n to_o another_o or_o to_o bid_v another_o to_o do_v it_o but_o if_o it_o be_v foresee_v that_o they_o will_v be_v use_v to_o poison_v or_o kill_v the_o buyer_n it_o be_v unlawful_a and_o i_o think_v the_o law_n will_v make_v he_o believe_v it_o that_o be_v guilty_a it_o be_v not_o of_o itself_o unlawful_a to_o light_v a_o candle_n or_o set_v fire_n on_o a_o straw_n but_o if_o it_o may_v be_v foreknow_v that_o by_o another_o negligence_n or_o wilfulness_n it_o be_v like_a to_o set_v fire_n on_o the_o city_n or_o give_v fire_n to_o a_o train_n or_o store_n of_o gunpowder_n that_o be_v under_o the_o parliament_n house_n when_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n be_v there_o i_o crave_v the_o bishop_n pardon_n for_o believe_v that_o it_o be_v sinful_a to_o do_v it_o or_o command_v it_o yea_o or_o not_o to_o hinder_v it_o in_o any_o such_o case_n when_o qui_n non_fw-la vetat_fw-la peccare_fw-la cum_fw-la potest_fw-la jubet_fw-la yea_o though_o go_v to_o god_n public_a worship_n be_v of_o itself_o so_o far_o from_o be_v a_o sin_n that_o it_o be_v a_o duty_n yet_o i_o think_v it_o be_v a_o sin_n to_o command_v it_o to_o all_o in_o time_n of_o a_o rage_a pestilence_n or_o when_o they_o shall_v be_v defend_v the_o city_n against_o the_o assault_n of_o a_o enemy_n it_o may_v rather_o than_o be_v a_o duty_n to_o prohibit_v it_o i_o think_v paul_n speak_v not_o any_o thing_n inconsistent_a with_o the_o government_n of_o god_n or_o man_n when_o he_o bid_v both_o the_o ruler_n and_o the_o people_n of_o the_o church_n not_o to_o destroy_v he_o with_o their_o meaâ—_n for_o who_o christ_n die_v and_o when_o he_o say_v he_o have_v not_o his_o power_n to_o destruction_n but_o to_o edification_n yea_o there_o be_v evil_a accident_n of_o a_o thing_n not_o evil_a of_o itself_o that_o be_v cause_v by_o the_o commander_n and_o it_o be_v my_o opinion_n that_o they_o may_v prove_v his_o command_n unlawful_a but_o what_o need_v i_o use_v any_o other_o instance_n then_o that_o which_o be_v the_o matter_n of_o our_o dispute_n suppose_v it_o never_o so_o lawful_a of_o itself_o to_o kneel_v in_o the_o reception_n of_o the_o sacrament_n if_o it_o be_v impose_v by_o a_o penalty_n that_o be_v incomparable_o beyond_o the_o proportion_n of_o the_o offence_n that_o penalty_n be_v a_o accident_n of_o the_o command_n and_o make_v it_o by_o accident_n sinful_a in_o the_o commander_n if_o a_o prince_n shall_v have_v subject_n so_o weak_a as_o that_o all_o of_o they_o think_v it_o a_o sin_n against_o the_o example_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o general_a counsel_n and_o many_o hundred_o year_n practice_n of_o the_o church_n to_o kneel_v in_o the_o act_n of_o receive_v on_o the_o lord_n day_n if_o he_o shall_v make_v a_o law_n that_o all_o shall_v be_v put_v to_o death_n that_o will_v not_o kneel_v when_o he_o foreknow_v that_o their_o conscience_n will_v command_v they_o all_o or_o most_o of_o they_o to_o die_v rather_o than_o obey_v will_v any_o man_n deny_v his_o command_n to_o be_v unlawful_a by_o this_o accident_n whether_o the_o penalty_n of_o eject_v minister_n that_o dare_v not_o put_v away_o all_o that_o do_v not_o kneel_v and_o of_o cast_v out_o all_o the_o people_n that_o scruple_n it_o from_o the_o church_n be_v too_o great_a for_o such_o a_o circumstance_n and_o so_o in_o the_o rest_n and_o whether_o this_o with_o the_o lamentable_a estate_n of_o many_o congregation_n and_o the_o division_n that_o will_v follow_v be_v all_o foresee_v do_v prove_v the_o imposition_n unlawful_a which_o be_v then_o in_o question_n be_v a_o case_n that_o i_o have_v then_o a_o clear_a call_n to_o speak_v to_o than_o i_o have_v now_o only_o i_o may_v say_v that_o the_o eject_v of_o the_o servant_n of_o christ_n from_o the_o communion_n of_o his_o church_n and_o of_o his_o faithful_a minister_n from_o their_o sacred_a work_n when_o too_o many_o congregation_n have_v none_o but_o insufficient_a or_o scandalous_a teacher_n or_o no_o preach_a minister_n at_o all_o will_v appear_v a_o matter_n of_o very_o great_a moment_n in_o the_o day_n of_o our_o account_n and_o such_o as_o shall_v not_o be_v do_v upon_o any_o but_o a_o necessary_a cause_n where_o the_o benefit_n be_v great_a than_o this_o hurt_n and_o all_o the_o rest_n amount_v to_o have_v give_v you_o to_o who_o i_o owe_v it_o
and_o parliament_n be_v there_o be_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n and_o needs_o no_o addition_n of_o answer_n but_o only_o this_o that_o mr._n baxter_n in_o a_o sense_n too_o true_a have_v be_v very_o instrumental_a in_o set_v the_o city_n on_o fire_n and_o in_o add_v powder_n to_o the_o parliament_n the_o rest_n which_o follow_v betray_v the_o same_o weakness_n because_o the_o inconvenience_n be_v urge_v upon_o a_o duty_n to_o prohibit_v they_o and_o his_o answer_n do_v charge_v the_o command_n with_o sin_n in_o respect_n of_o such_o accident_n as_o it_o be_v no_o part_n of_o the_o commander_n duty_n to_o provide_v against_o it_o be_v therefore_o most_o certain_a that_o no_o one_o of_o those_o instance_n single_o nor_o all_o of_o they_o joint_o have_v any_o force_n in_o any_o measure_n to_o justify_v that_o assertion_n which_o mr._n baxter_n do_v maintain_v and_o whereof_o he_o be_v accuse_v as_o for_o that_o last_o instance_n which_o be_v say_v he_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o dispute_n and_o which_o he_o urge_v in_o this_o manner_n suppose_v it_o never_o so_o lawful_a of_o itself_o to_o kneel_v in_o the_o reception_n of_o the_o sacrament_n if_o it_o be_v impose_v by_o a_o penalty_n that_o be_v incomparable_o beyond_o the_o proportion_n of_o the_o offence_n that_o penalty_n be_v a_o accident_n of_o the_o command_n and_o make_v it_o by_o accident_n sinful_a to_o the_o commander_n he_o be_v manifest_o guilty_a of_o a_o double_a falsification_n first_o in_o pretend_v the_o matter_n in_o dispute_n be_v the_o imposition_n of_o kneel_v at_o the_o communion_n when_o this_o very_a matter_n be_v express_o reject_v in_o the_o very_a beginning_n of_o the_o dispute_n as_o belong_v to_o the_o canon_n not_o the_o common-prayer-book_n the_o lawfulness_n of_o which_o canon_n the_o commissioner_n have_v no_o authority_n to_o debate_v and_o mr._n baxter_n know_v that_o his_o argument_n be_v deny_v upon_o that_o ground_n the_o second_o falsification_n be_v yet_o great_a in_o urge_v the_o penalty_n to_o make_v the_o command_n sinful_a when_o his_o answer_n do_v charge_v the_o command_n with_o sin_n without_o any_o relation_n to_o the_o punishment_n and_o when_o the_o proposition_n he_o reply_v to_o be_v so_o frame_v that_o all_o unjust_a penalty_n be_v in_o terminis_fw-la express_o exclude_v even_o than_o i_o say_v he_o charge_v the_o command_n of_o a_o lawful_a act_n with_o sin_n if_o it_o be_v otherwise_o by_o accident_n sinful_a though_o by_o the_o way_n i_o must_v not_o grant_v that_o the_o penalty_n impose_v by_o the_o law_n for_o not_o kneel_v at_o the_o receive_v of_o the_o sacrament_n namely_o the_o not_o admit_v of_o such_o as_o will_v not_o kneel_v at_o the_o receive_n of_o it_o be_v incomparable_o great_a than_o the_o offence_n for_o the_o greatness_n of_o the_o offence_n in_o such_o case_n and_o as_o it_o stand_v in_o relation_n to_o such_o or_o such_o a_o penalty_n appoint_v for_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v measure_v by_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o act_n consider_v in_o itself_o but_o by_o the_o more_o or_o less_o mischievous_a consequence_n it_o be_v likely_a to_o produce_v if_o man_n be_v not_o restrain_v from_o such_o a_o act_n by_o such_o a_o penalty_n for_o example_n when_o a_o soldier_n be_v hang_v for_o steal_v of_o a_o hen_n or_o for_o take_v away_o any_o thing_n of_o never_o so_o little_a a_o value_n without_o pay_v for_o it_o no_o wise_a man_n will_v blame_v the_o general_n for_o such_o a_o severity_n because_o if_o he_o do_v not_o do_v so_o every_o one_o will_v take_v what_o he_o please_v which_o will_v discourage_v the_o country_n from_o bring_v in_o provision_n and_o consequent_o the_o whole_a army_n will_v be_v ruine_v and_o as_o the_o martial_a so_o the_o civil_a and_o ecclesiastical_a law_n likewise_o in_o command_v or_o forbid_v any_o thing_n under_o such_o or_o such_o a_o penalty_n have_v a_o eye_n not_o so_o much_o to_o the_o merit_n of_o the_o action_n itself_o as_o to_o the_o more_o or_o less_o danger_n of_o the_o public_a in_o the_o consequence_n of_o it_o whence_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o a_o less_o evil_a may_v sometime_o most_o just_o be_v forbid_v under_o a_o more_o severe_a penalty_n than_o a_o great_a because_o the_o former_a may_v be_v of_o much_o more_o dangerous_a consequence_n than_o the_o latter_a so_o that_o he_o that_o will_v judge_v right_o and_o impartial_o of_o the_o equity_n or_o iniquity_n of_o appoint_v or_o inflict_v such_o or_o such_o a_o penalty_n he_o must_v not_o so_o much_o consider_v the_o quality_n of_o the_o transgression_n single_o in_o itself_o nor_o whether_o it_o be_v from_o weakness_n or_o wilfulness_n in_o the_o party_n transgress_v as_o he_o be_v this_o or_o that_o individual_a person_n but_o rather_o he_o must_v consider_v what_o the_o consequence_n will_v be_v of_o the_o breach_n of_o such_o a_o command_n if_o it_o be_v not_o prevent_v by_o such_o a_o penalty_n always_o suppose_v the_o command_n itself_o to_o be_v lawful_a and_o that_o the_o transgressor_n of_o it_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v as_o he_o stand_v in_o relation_n to_o that_o whole_a body_n whether_o civil_a or_o ecclesiastical_a whereof_o he_o be_v a_o part_n and_o that_o the_o whole_a be_v not_o to_o be_v endanger_v out_o of_o tenderness_n and_o indulgence_n to_o some_o particular_n as_o evident_o it_o will_v be_v if_o every_o man_n be_v leave_v at_o liberty_n to_o do_v what_o seem_v best_a in_o his_o own_o eye_n even_o in_o the_o ceremonial_n and_o circumstantial_o of_o god_n worship_n for_o consider_v the_o pride_n and_o self-love_n that_o be_v in_o humane_a nature_n which_o make_v man_n so_o overvalue_v their_o own_o practice_n and_o their_o own_o opinion_n that_o they_o be_v always_o apt_a to_o undervalue_v those_o that_o will_v not_o conform_v to_o they_o as_o it_o always_o have_v be_v so_o it_o always_o will_v be_v he_o that_o worship_v god_n one_o way_n will_v either_o judge_v or_o condemn_v he_o that_o worship_v god_n another_o way_n he_o that_o kneel_v at_o the_o sacrament_n will_v be_v think_v to_o be_v idolatrous_a or_o superstitious_a by_o he_o that_o kneel_v not_o and_o he_o that_o kneel_v not_o will_n be_v think_v wilful_a or_o weak_a by_o he_o that_o kneel_v and_o thus_o from_o diversity_n grow_v dislike_v from_o dislike_n enmity_n from_o enmity_n opposition_n and_o from_o opposition_n first_o separation_n and_o schism_n in_o the_o church_n and_o then_o faction_n sedition_n and_o rebellion_n in_o the_o state_n which_o be_v a_o progress_n very_o natural_a and_o i_o will_v we_o have_v not_o find_v it_o to_o be_v so_o by_o our_o own_o experience_n for_o as_o the_o safety_n of_o a_o state_n depend_v upon_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o church_n so_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o church_n depend_v upon_o unity_n and_o unity_n itself_o depend_v upon_o uniformity_n and_o uniformity_n there_o can_v be_v as_o long_o as_o there_o be_v diversity_n or_o divers_a way_n of_o worship_n in_o the_o same_o church_n which_o will_v be_v always_o unless_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o public_a authority_n to_o oblige_v all_o particular_n to_o one_o way_n of_o public_a worship_n and_o that_o under_o such_o penalty_n as_o the_o lawgiver_n shall_v think_v necessary_a to_o prevent_v the_o disturb_v of_o the_o public_a peace_n and_o safety_n the_o preservation_n whereof_o be_v the_o main_a end_n of_o all_o law_n and_o of_o all_o penalty_n appoint_v by_o law_n those_o practice_n that_o be_v either_o intentional_o or_o consequential_o destructive_a to_o this_o end_n may_v be_v and_o no_o doubt_n ought_v to_o be_v restrain_v by_o severe_a penalty_n it_o be_v not_o therefore_o the_o not_o kneel_v at_o the_o sacrament_n but_o the_o break_n of_o the_o order_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o endanger_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o safety_n of_o the_o whole_a which_o our_o law_n punish_v by_o not_o admit_v such_o unto_o the_o sacrament_n as_o will_v not_o or_o perhaps_o dare_v not_o kneel_v at_o it_o for_o as_o they_o will_v not_o endanger_v the_o peace_n of_o their_o conscience_n for_o the_o church_n sake_n so_o it_o become_v the_o lawgiver_n not_o to_o endanger_v the_o church_n and_o the_o state_n peace_n for_o their_o sake_n and_o sure_o when_o there_o be_v a_o necessity_n of_o the_o yield_n of_o the_o one_o or_o of_o the_o other_o it_o be_v much_o more_o reasonable_a that_o a_o part_n shall_v yield_v unto_o the_o whole_a than_o the_o whole_a unto_o a_o part_n especial_o when_o the_o whole_a can_v yield_v without_o endanger_v itself_o and_o with_o itself_o even_o those_o themselves_o also_o that_o will_v they_o will_v they_o must_v be_v involve_v in_o the_o ruin_n of_o it_o as_o the_o presbyterian_o have_v find_v by_o their_o own_o experience_n also_o who_o by_o their_o groundless_a and_o needless_a separation_n from_o we_o have_v give_v example_n and_o ground_n enough_o for_o