Selected quad for the lemma: act_n

Word A	Word B	Word C	Word D	Occurrence	Frequency Band	MI	MI Band	Prominent
act_n	command_n	command_v	lawful_a	2,968	5	9.4987	5	false

Text snippets containing the quad

ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
A49392	Reports in the Court of Exchequer, beginning in the third, and ending in the ninth year of the raign of the late King James by the Honourable Richard Lane ... ; being the first collections in that court hitherto extant ; containing severall cases of informations upon intrusion, touching the King's prerogative, revenue and government, with divers incident resolutions of publique concernment in points of law ; with two exact alphabeticall tables, the one of the names of the cases, the other of the principall matters contained in this book.	Lane, Richard, Sir, 1584-1650.; England and Wales. Court of Exchequer.	1657 (1657)	Wing L340; ESTC R6274	190,222	134

the_o profit_n and_o commodity_n of_o his_o master_n the_o plaintiff_n and_o it_o be_v show_v that_o he_o intend_v to_o deceive_v his_o master_n and_o the_o queen_n also_o and_o where_o a_o wrong_n be_v make_v to_o another_o in_o my_o name_n whereby_o i_o be_o damnify_v there_o i_o shall_v have_v a_o action_n and_o if_o in_o this_o case_n the_o defendant_n have_v leave_v the_o good_n in_o the_o ship_n than_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v suffer_v no_o loss_n and_o therefore_o his_o take_v they_o out_o of_o the_o ship_n be_v the_o cause_n which_o occasion_n the_o loss_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v reasonable_a that_o he_o shall_v render_v we_o damage_n and_o he_o vouch_v the_o writ_n of_o deceit_n in_o f._n n._n b._n and_o divers_a case_n therein_o put_v and_o 21._o e._n 4._o that_n if_o a_o man_n bring_v a_o action_n in_o london_n and_o the_o defendant_n to_o delay_v my_o action_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o privilege_n be_v shall_v have_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n and_o he_o vouch_v the_o like_a case_n to_o be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n 40._o eliz._n between_o byron_n and_o sleith_n upon_o a_o action_n of_o the_o case_n bring_v by_o the_o defendant_n because_o he_o sue_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la against_o a_o bail_n in_o a_o court_n where_o he_o ought_v bromley_n puisne_n baron_n say_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v have_v judgement_n first_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v beyond_o the_o sea_n at_o the_o time_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o minute_n of_o time_n between_o his_o departure_n and_o the_o land_n of_o the_o good_n second_o he_o say_v that_o it_o need_v not_o be_v express_v that_o the_o master_n have_v leave_v money_n wherewith_o to_o discharge_v the_o custom_n for_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v in_o this_o case_n because_o the_o defendant_n have_v take_v upon_o he_o to_o meddle_v according_a to_o the_o appointment_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n wherefore_o &c._n &c._n and_o so_o he_o depart_v to_o the_o parliament_n altham_n second_o baron_n agree_v that_o the_o statute_n for_o the_o pay_v of_o custom_n appoint_v that_o if_o the_o good_n of_o any_o man_n be_v lay_v upon_o the_o land_n the_o custom_n not_o pay_v that_o then_o the_o good_n shall_v be_v forfeit_v and_o therefore_o here_o he_o shall_v not_o lose_v his_o good_n by_o reason_n of_o this_o act_n make_v by_o the_o defendant_n so_o that_o if_o the_o defendant_n be_v a_o mere_a stranger_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n without_o question_n a_o action_n of_o trespass_n lie_v for_o this_o take_n then_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n by_o reason_n of_o this_o trust_n a_o action_n of_o the_o case_n lie_v and_o if_o a_o stranger_n drive_v my_o cattle_n upon_o your_o land_n whereby_o they_o be_v distrain_v by_o you_o i_o shall_v recover_v against_o the_o stranger_n for_o this_o distress_n by_o you_o in_o a_o action_n against_o he_o for_o by_o reason_n of_o this_o wrongful_a act_n do_v by_o he_o i_o suffer_v this_o loss_n and_o he_o vouch_v 9_o e._n 4._o foe_n 4._o a_o case_n put_v by_o jenney_n snig_n three_o baron_n to_o the_o contrary_a i_o agree_v that_o if_o a_o stranger_n put_v in_o my_o cattle_n to_o the_o intent_n to_o do_v hurt_v to_o i_o a_o trespass_n lie_v but_o here_o be_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n and_o that_o lie_v not_o because_o it_o appear_v not_o sufficient_o that_o the_o defendant_n be_v servant_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n to_o merchandise_n but_o general_o his_o servant_n and_o therefore_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n rather_o lie_v general_o for_o in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n he_o ought_v to_o hit_v the_o bird_n in_o the_o eye_n and_o here_o it_o be_v not_o show_v that_o the_o good_n be_v for_o the_o same_o voyage_n nor_o that_o the_o defendant_n be_v a_o common_a servant_n in_o this_o employment_n also_o the_o declaration_n be_v not_o good_a because_o he_o do_v not_o show_v that_o the_o defendant_n have_v money_n or_o mean_n from_o the_o master_n to_o pay_v the_o custom_n and_o he_o be_v not_o compellable_n to_o lay_v out_o money_n of_o his_o own_o beside_o he_o can_v dispose_v of_o the_o good_n until_o the_o custom_n be_v pay_v wherefore_o &c._n &c._n tanfield_n chief_a baron_n there_o be_v two_o matter_n to_o be_v consider_v in_o the_o case_n first_o if_o here_o you_o charge_v the_o defendant_n as_o your_o special_a servant_n or_o if_o as_o a_o stranger_n second_o if_o as_o a_o stranger_n then_o if_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n or_o a_o general_a action_n of_o trespass_n lie_v and_o as_o to_o the_o first_o if_o in_o this_o case_n you_o have_v show_v he_o to_o be_v such_o a_o servant_n as_o a_o bailiff_n or_o steward_n and_o he_o have_v misbehave_v himself_o in_o such_o a_o thing_n which_o belong_v to_o his_o charge_n without_o any_o special_a trust_n a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n lie_v but_o if_o he_o be_v take_v to_o be_v your_o general_a servant_n than_o he_o be_v to_o do_v and_o execute_v all_o act_n and_o lawful_a command_n and_o against_o this_o general_a servant_n if_o his_o master_n command_v he_o to_o do_v such_o a_o thing_n and_o he_o do_v it_o not_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n lie_v but_o yet_o this_o be_v with_o this_o diversity_n viz._n if_o the_o master_n command_v he_o to_o do_v such_o a_o thing_n which_o be_v in_o his_o convenient_a power_n or_o otherwise_o not_o and_o therefore_o if_o i_o command_v my_o servant_n to_o pay_v 100_o l._n at_o york_n and_o give_v he_o not_o money_n to_o hire_v a_o horse_n a_o action_n lie_v not_o for_o the_o not_o do_v of_o this_o command_n but_o if_o i_o furnish_v he_o with_o ability_n to_o do_v it_o and_o then_o he_o do_v it_o not_o a_o action_n lie_v well_o against_o he_o and_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n it_o be_v show_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n appoint_v the_o defendant_n be_v his_o servant_n general_o to_o receive_v etc._n etc._n and_o to_o pay_v all_o custom_n etc._n etc._n then_o it_o be_v examinable_a if_o the_o plaintiff_n sufficient_o enable_v this_o defendant_n to_o do_v this_o command_n and_o the_o wo●ds_n of_o the_o command_n seem_v to_o be_v all_o one_o as_o if_o he_o have_v command_v the_o defendant_n to_o receive_v the_o ware_n pay_v the_o custom_n and_o therefore_o the_o defendant_n need_v not_o to_o receive_v they_o if_o he_o have_v not_o money_n to_o pay_v for_o the_o custom_n and_o so_o it_o be_v not_o within_o the_o plaintiff_n command_v to_o receive_v the_o ware_n and_o then_o if_o he_o do_v receive_v they_o not_o pay_v for_o the_o custom_n this_o be_v another_o thing_n then_o the_o command_n an●_n therefore_o it_o be_v no_o misfeazance_n as_o my_o particular_a servant_n but_o be_v my_o general_a servant_n he_o have_v do_v another_o thing_n than_o i_o command_v he_o whereby_o i_o receive_v some_o damage_n and_o by_o consequence_n be_v in_o case_n of_o a_o stranger_n for_o if_o my_o general_a servant_n who_o be_v not_o my_o horse_n keeper_n take_v my_o horse_n out_o of_o my_o pasture_n and_o ride_v he_o this_o be_v a_o thing_n which_o he_o do_v not_o as_o a_o servant_n but_o as_o a_o stranger_n then_o as_o to_o the_o second_o matter_n the_o defendant_n be_v as_o a_o stranger_n if_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n or_o a_o general_a action_n of_o trespass_n lie_v for_o this_o be_v as_o if_o my_o general_a servant_n take_v my_o horse_n and_o ride_v he_o without_o my_o appointment_n a_o general_a action_n of_o trespass_n lie_v but_o if_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o ride_v my_o horse_n die_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n lie_v and_o so_o it_o be_v in_o the_o case_n here_o the_o defendant_n have_v lay_v the_o good_n upon_o the_o land_n by_o reason_n whereof_o they_o be_v forfeit_v it_o be_v collourable_a that_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n lie_v but_o if_o a_o man_n take_v my_o good_n and_o lay_v they_o upon_o the_o land_n of_o a._n a_o trespass_n or_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n lie_v against_o he_o who_o take_v they_o by_o the_o better_a opinion_n but_o it_o be_v good_a to_o be_v advise_v and_o it_o be_v adjourn_v and_o at_o another_o day_n altham_n baron_n say_v that_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n or_o a_o trespass_n general_o do_v lie_v well_o enough_o and_o he_o vouch_v f._n n._n b._n that_o if_o a_o bailiff_n arrest_v one_o without_o any_o warrant_n i_o shall_v have_v trespass_n general_o or_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n at_o my_o election_n and_o so_o in_o the_o like_a case_n 18._o e._n 4_o foe_z 23._o trespass_n or_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n lie_v also_o by_o f._n n._n b._n if_o executor_n be_v out_v by_o the_o testator_n lessor_n there_o they_o may_v have_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n if_o they_o will_v or_o trespass_n general_o and_o in_o

debase_v and_o this_o at_o no_o place_n but_o at_o northampton_n and_o anwick_n and_o this_o proclamation_n be_v the_o cause_n wherefore_o the_o merchant_n in_o 43._o assize_n 38._o be_v punish_v for_o use_v the_o slight_a to_o abate_v the_o price_n and_o for_o precedent_n in_o this_o matter_n of_o impost_n there_o be_v many_o of_o antiquity_n and_o first_o for_o wine_n in_o 16._o e._n 1._o the_o custom_n for_o a_o tun_n of_o wine_n be_v 4._o s._n and_o 21._o and_o 24._o e._n 3._o it_o be_v increase_v to_o and_o 12.13_o &_o 14._o of_o h._n 8._o it_o be_v increase_v to_o 17._o s._n the_o tun_n and_o after_o in_o the_o four_o of_o mary_n it_o be_v increase_v to_o 4._o mark_n and_o as_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o record_n of_o this_o court_n it_o be_v answer_v upon_o account_n for_o all_o this_o time_n according_a to_o that_o rate_n and_o it_o be_v apparent_a that_o no_o act_n of_o parliament_n give_v this_o to_o the_o king_n but_o that_o it_o be_v impose_v by_o his_o absolute_a power_n and_o shall_v it_o now_o be_v doubt_v if_o it_o be_v lawful_a god_n defend_v prisage_n that_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v one_o hogshead_n before_o the_o mast_n and_o another_o hogshead_n behind_o be_v not_o give_v to_o the_o king_n by_o any_o statute_n but_o be_v only_o a_o impost_n by_o the_o king_n power_n the_o impost_n upon_o clothes_n in_o 31._o e._n 1._o be_v two_o shilling_n for_o a_o scarlet_a and_o 18._o d._n for_o other_o clothes_n in_o grain_n and_o after_o in_o the_o 37th_o year_n of_o e._n 3._o it_o be_v raise_v again_o and_o in_o the_o 37._o e._n 3._o a_o act_n be_v make_v for_o the_o length_n of_o clothes_n in_o the_o 33._o h._n 8._o it_o be_v raise_v again_o and_o in_o the_o time_n of_o queen_n mary_n because_o that_o the_o make_n of_o so_o many_o clothes_n make_v the_o impost_n of_o wool_n to_o be_v of_o so_o small_a value_n therefore_o the_o impost_n of_o every_o cloth_n be_v raise_v by_o she_o to_o a_o noble_a and_o in_o the_o first_o of_o eliz._n a_o impost_n be_v impose_v for_o the_o overlength_n of_o clothes_n and_o it_o appear_v in_o 30._o e._n 3._o that_o the_o impost_n of_o one_o cloth_n be_v for_o a_o stranger_n 2._o s._n 8._o d._n and_o for_o a_o denizen_n 1._o s._n and_o all_o for_o clothes_n another_o impost_n be_v for_o woolfels_n and_o leather_n the_o 31._o e._n 1._o it_o be_v for_o wool_n half_a a_o mark_n for_o a_o sack_n and_o after_o that_o to_o 10._o s._n and_o in_o the_o time_n of_o e._n 3._o to_o 20._o s._n and_o after_o to_o 40._o s._n and_o after_o to_o 3._o l._n and_o so_o of_o woolfels_n and_o leather_n and_o as_o the_o benefit_n and_o price_n of_o commodity_n do_v rise_v so_o be_v the_o impost_n raise_v and_o no_o act_n of_o parliament_n for_o the_o first_o impose_v and_o increase_v thereof_o and_o so_o much_o for_o woolfels_n and_o leather_n now_o for_o alum_n upon_o every_o kintal_n of_o alum_n be_v impose_v 3._o s._n 4._o d._n which_o be_v answer_v upon_o account_n and_o in_o the_o case_n of_o smith_n it_o be_v not_o doubt_v if_o it_o shall_v be_v pay_v as_o here_o it_o be_v but_o if_o it_o be_v contain_v in_o smith_n patent_n or_o not_o the_o imposition_n impose_v upon_o coal_n now_o the_o 1._o s._n increase_n be_v pay_v the_o imposition_n upon_o tobacco_n be_v never_o doubt_v to_o be_v unjust_a as_o this_o be_v and_o so_o much_o for_o precedent_n and_o now_o for_o statute_n the_o statute_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la cap._n 30._o which_o be_v object_v that_o thereby_o all_o merchant_n may_v have_v safe_a etc._n etc._n to_o buy_v and_o sell_v without_o all_o tolluet_n but_o there_o be_v a_o save_v viz._n by_o the_o ancient_a and_o old_a custom_n the_o statute_n of_o articuli_fw-la super_fw-la chartas_fw-la cap._n 2._o have_v a_o save_n in_o the_o end_n of_o it_o that_o the_o king_n or_o his_o council_n do_v not_o intend_v thereby_o to_o increase_v the_o ancient_a price_n due_a and_o accustom_a so_o be_v all_o the_o other_o statute_n of_o purveyor_n the_o statute_n of_o the_o 45._o e._n 3._o cap._n 4._o which_o have_v be_v so_o much_o urge_v that_o no_o new_a imposition_n shall_v be_v impose_v upon_o woolfels_n wool_n or_o leather_n but_o only_o the_o custom_n and_o subsidy_n grant_v to_o the_o king_n this_o extend_v only_o to_o the_o king_n himself_o and_o shall_v not_o bind_v his_o successor_n for_o it_o be_v a_o principal_a part_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n which_o the_o king_n can_v diminish_v and_o the_o same_o king_n 24._o of_o his_o reign_n grant_v divers_a exemption_n to_o certain_a person_n and_o because_o that_o it_o be_v in_o derogation_n of_o his_o state_n imperial_a he_o himself_o recall_v and_o adnul_v the_o same_o as_o to_o that_o which_o be_v object_v that_o the_o defendant_n have_v pay_v poundage_n grant_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o first_o to_o the_o king_n that_o be_v nothing_o to_o this_o purpose_n for_o that_o be_v a_o subsidy_n and_o not_o a_o custom_n for_o when_o any_o imposition_n be_v grant_v by_o parliament_n it_o be_v only_o a_o subsidy_n and_o not_o a_o custom_n for_o the_o nature_n thereof_o be_v change_v and_o the_o impost_n of_o wine_n be_v pay_v over_o and_o above_o the_o poundage_n and_o so_o shall_v it_o be_v here_o and_o whereas_o it_o be_v object_v that_o if_o it_o be_v in_o the_o time_n of_o war_n it_o be_v sufferable_a but_o in_o peace_n not_o this_o seem_v no_o reason_n for_o the_o king_n can_v be_v furnish_v to_o make_v defence_n in_o war_n if_o he_o provide_v not_o in_o peace_n and_o the_o provision_n be_v too_o late_o make_v when_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v use_v and_o as_o to_o that_o which_o be_v say_v that_o the_o subject_n ought_v to_o have_v recompense_n and_o valuable_a satisfaction_n it_o seem_v to_o i_o that_o he_o have_v for_o he_o have_v the_o king_n protection_n within_o his_o port_n and_o his_o safe_a conduct_n upon_o the_o land_n and_o his_o defence_n upon_o the_o sea_n and_o all_o the_o port_n of_o the_o realm_n belong_v to_o the_o king_n and_o in_o this_o court_n there_o be_v a_o precedent_n where_o one_o in_o the_o time_n of_o queen_n eliz._n claim_v to_o have_v a_o port_n to_o himself_o as_o his_o own_o and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o he_o can_v not_o for_o it_o belong_v to_o the_o queen_n and_o it_o can_v not_o be_v sever_v and_o the_o king_n only_o shall_v have_v the_o custom_n for_o land_v throughout_o all_o the_o land_n and_o in_o the_o 17._o of_o e._n 3._o there_o be_v a_o notable_a precedent_n where_o he_o recite_v all_o the_o benefit_n which_o the_o subject_n have_v in_o his_o foreign_a traffic_n by_o the_o king_n power_n and_o protection_n and_o therefore_o he_o impose_v a_o new_a impost_n the_o writ_n of_o ne_fw-la exeat_fw-la regnum_fw-la comprehend_v a_o probabition_n to_o he_o to_o who_o it_o be_v direct_v that_o he_o shall_v not_o go_v beyond_o the_o sea_n and_o this_o may_v be_v direct_v at_o the_o king_n pleasure_n to_o any_o man_n who_o be_v his_o subject_n and_o so_o consequent_o may_v he_o prohibit_v all_o merchant_n and_o as_o he_o may_v prohibit_v the_o person_n so_o may_v he_o the_o good_n of_o any_o man_n viz._n that_o he_o shall_v export_v or_o import_v at_o his_o pleasure_n and_o if_o the_o king_n may_v general_o inhibit_v that_o such_o good_n shall_v not_o be_v import_v then_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n may_v he_o prohibit_v they_o upon_o condition_n or_o sub_fw-la modo_fw-la viz._n that_o if_o they_o import_v such_o good_n that_o then_o they_o shall_v pay_v etc._n etc._n and_o if_o the_o general_n be_v lawful_a the_o particular_a can_v be_v unjust_a and_o the_o word_n in_o the_o writ_n of_o ne_fw-la exeat_fw-la regnum_fw-la viz._n et_fw-la quam_fw-la plurima_fw-la nobis_fw-la et_fw-la coronae_fw-la nostrae_fw-la praejudicialia_fw-la ibidem_fw-la prosequi_fw-la intendis_fw-la be_v not_o traversable_a by_o the_o subject_n but_o he_o ought_v dutiful_o to_o obey_v his_o sovereign_n as_o to_o that_o which_o be_v say_v that_o this_o command_n to_o the_o treasurer_n be_v not_o sufficient_a under_o the_o great_a seal_n that_o be_v otherwise_o for_o before_o the_o statute_n of_o r._n 2._o for_o matter_n of_o custom_n no_o command_n be_v direct_a to_o the_o treasurer_n but_o always_o the_o king_n signify_v his_o pleasure_n to_o his_o customer_n under_o his_o privy_a seal_n and_o this_o give_v authority_n to_o they_o to_o collect_v custom_n and_o the_o same_o authority_n be_v give_v now_o to_o the_o treasurer_n and_o derive_v from_o he_o to_o the_o customer_n as_o to_o that_o which_o be_v say_v that_o the_o conclusion_n be_v evil_a because_o it_o be_v in_o contempt_n of_o the_o king_n without_o doubt_n it_o be_v a_o contempt_n for_o the_o king_n may_v inhibit_v traffic_n into_o any_o part_n of_o

wood_n case_n in_o cook_n lib._n 4._o tanfield_n chief_a baron_n it_o be_v true_a that_o the_o issue_n shall_v be_v better_o if_o it_o be_v general_a not_o guilty_a of_o the_o trespass_n aforesaid_a but_o yet_o it_o be_v good_a enough_o in_o this_o case_n for_o the_o special_a word_n comprehend_v as_o much_o as_o the_o word_n not_o guilty_a of_o the_o practice_n and_o agreement_n aforesaid_a etc._n etc._n and_o the_o word_n practizatione_n comprehend_v aswell_o the_o subsequent_a act_n of_o execution_n as_o the_o precedent_a combination_n and_o therefore_o tantamounts_n a_o general_a issue_n and_o it_o be_v good_a by_o the_o court_n and_o as_o to_o the_o action_n altham_n baron_n conceive_v that_o it_o lie_v although_o it_o be_v for_o a_o lawful_a cause_n for_o the_o law_n abhore_v fraud_n and_o conspiracy_n as_o if_o two_o conspire_v to_o vex_v i_o for_o my_o land_n by_o suit_n a_o action_n lie_v f._n n._n b._n yet_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o every_o man_n to_o sue_v i_o without_o title_n and_o he_o vouch_v 16._o assize_n and_o here_o it_o be_v lay_v that_o the_o defendant_n endeavour_v to_o make_v the_o plaintiff_n forfeit_v his_o good_n which_o be_v worth_a 5000._o l._n and_o this_o be_v reasonable_a that_o it_o shall_v lie_v and_o 9_o e._n 2._o fitz._n descent_n 52._o be_v our_o case_n direct_o upon_o the_o matter_n and_o therefore_o it_o seem_v to_o i_o that_o it_o lie_v tanfield_n chief_a baron_n say_v that_o 9_o e._n 2._o cross_v this_o case_n in_o part_n and_o yet_o he_o think_v that_o the_o action_n lie_v to_o which_o snig_v agree_v and_o it_o seem_v the_o case_n of_o appeal_n put_v by_o godfrey_n do_v lie_v well_o enough_o without_o aid_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o w._n 2._o if_o there_o be_v such_o a_o conspiracy_n tanfield_n chief_a baron_n according_o if_o it_o be_v legal_o think_v without_o cause_n yet_o if_o without_o conspiracy_n the_o action_n lie_v not_o for_o it_o as_o it_o appear_v in_o owen_n wood_n case_n cook_n lib._n 4._o and_o in_o all_o case_n where_o stranger_n have_v nothing_o to_o do_v with_o the_o suit_n bring_v for_o the_o conspiracy_n and_o yet_o combine_v with_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o suit_n a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n lie_v for_o this_o vexation_n and_o judgement_n be_v enter_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n by_o the_o court._n a_o inquisition_n for_o the_o king_n be_v return_v here_o and_o it_o be_v find_v that_o fleet-wood_n the_o king_n debtor_n for_o his_o office_n of_o receiver_n for_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n do_v purchase_v a_o certain_a term_n and_o interest_n of_o and_o in_o the_o rectory_n of_o yeading_n for_o divers_a year_n then_o to_o come_v and_o that_o be_v so_o possess_v he_o become_v indebt_v to_o the_o king_n and_o that_o this_o term_n be_v now_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o lady_n edmond_n and_o by_o colour_n of_o this_o inquisition_n the_o land_n be_v extend_v for_o the_o king_n debt_n harris_n serjeant_n move_v that_o this_o inquisition_n be_v insufficient_a to_o extend_v the_o land_n but_o good_a to_o sell_v a_o term_n and_o he_o vouch_v palmer_n case_n cook_n lib._n 4._o to_o which_o the_o court_n incline_v but_o it_o be_v adjourn_v if_o a_o bishop_n become_v indebt_v to_o the_o king_n for_o a_o subsidy_n and_o die_v his_o successor_n shall_v not_o be_v charge_v upon_o the_o land_n of_o the_o bishopric_n but_o the_o executor_n of_o the_o predecessor_n or_o his_o heir_n and_o if_o they_o have_v nothing_o the_o king_n shall_v lose_v it_o as_o chief_a baron_n tanfield_n say_v which_o the_o court_n grant_v upon_o the_o motion_n of_o bridgman_n for_o the_o bishop_n of_o saint_n david_n trallop_v case_n a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la issue_v against_o trallop_v the_o father_n and_o trallop_v the_o son_n to_o show_v cause_n wherefore_o they_o do_v not_o pay_v to_o the_o king_n 1000_o l._n for_o the_o mean_a profit_n of_o certain_a land_n hold_v by_o they_o from_o his_o majesty_n for_o which_o land_n judgement_n be_v give_v for_o he_o in_o this_o court_n and_o the_o mean_a rate_n be_v find_v by_o inquisition_n which_o return_v that_o the_o say_v mean_a profit_n come_v to_o 1000_o l._n upon_o which_o inquisition_n this_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la issue_v whereupon_o the_o sheriff_n return_v trallop_v the_o father_n dead_a and_o trallop_v the_o son_n now_o appear_v and_o plead_v that_o he_o take_v profit_n but_o as_o a_o servant_n to_o his_o father_n and_o by_o his_o commandment_n and_o render_v a_o account_n to_o his_o father_n for_o the_o say_a profit_n and_o also_o the_o judgement_n for_o the_o say_a land_n be_v give_v against_o his_o father_n and_o he_o for_o default_n of_o sufficient_a plead_n and_o not_o for_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o fact_n and_o he_o show_v the_o statute_n of_o the_o 33_o h._n 8._o cap._n 39_o which_o as_o he_o pretend_v aid_v he_o for_o his_o equity_n whereupon_o the_o king_n demur_v hitchcock_n for_o trallop_n seem_v that_o the_o statute_n do_v aid_v he_o by_o equity_n and_o he_o move_v two_o thing_n the_o one_o that_o if_o here_o be_v such_o a_o debt_n that_o the_o statute_n intend_v to_o aid_v it_o the_o other_o if_o the_o defendant_n have_v show_v sufficient_a matter_n of_o equity_n within_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o act_n and_o he_o think_v that_o it_o be_v such_o a_o debt_n as_o the_o statute_n will_v aid_v for_o although_o that_o here_o be_v au_fw-fr uncertainty_n of_o the_o time_n of_o the_o judgement_n give_v for_o the_o king_n that_o be_v reduce_v to_o a_o certainty_n by_o the_o inquisition_n after_o it_o shall_v be_v within_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o statute_n for_o id_fw-la certum_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la certum_fw-la reddi_fw-la potest_fw-la and_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v if_o any_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o any_o debt_n or_o duty_n etc._n etc._n and_o here_o although_o that_o there_o be_v no_o certainty_n unto_o how_o much_o these_o mean_a rate_n extend_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o judgement_n give_v yet_o it_o be_v clear_a that_o it_o be_v a_o duty_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o judgement_n and_o then_o it_o be_v within_o the_o statute_n also_o he_o say_v that_o the_o word_n in_o the_o proviso_n of_o that_o statute_n explain_v that_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o maker_n of_o the_o act_n be_v so_o for_o the_o word_n be_v for_o any_o thing_n for_o which_o the_o party_n be_v chargeable_a and_o the_o mean_a rate_n be_v a_o thing_n for_o which_o he_o be_v chargeable_a see_v cook_n lib._n 7._o foe_n 20._o and_o the_o lord_n anderson_n case_n there_o foe_n 22._o as_o to_o the_o point_n of_o equity_n there_o seem_v to_o be_v two_o cause_n first_o he_o show_v that_o he_o be_v but_o a_o servant_n to_o his_o father_n and_o have_v give_v a_o account_n to_o he_o second_o the_o judgement_n be_v give_v against_o he_o upon_o a_o point_n of_o mispleading_a tanfield_n chief_a baron_n say_v that_o the_o matter_n in_o equity_n ought_v to_o be_v sufficient_o prove_v and_o here_o be_v nothing_o but_o the_o allegation_n of_o the_o party_n and_o the_o demurrer_n of_o mr._n attorney_n for_o the_o king_n and_o if_o this_o be_v in_o law_n a_o admittance_n of_o the_o allegation_n and_o so_o a_o sufficient_a proof_n within_o the_o statute_n it_o be_v to_o be_v advise_v upon_o and_o for_o that_o point_n the_o case_n be_v but_o this_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la issue_v out_o of_o this_o court_n to_o have_v execution_n of_o a_o recognizance_n which_o within_o this_o act_n aught_o by_o pretence_n and_o allegation_n of_o the_o defendant_n to_o be_v discharge_v for_o matter_n in_o equity_n and_o the_o defendant_n plead_v his_o matter_n of_o equity_n and_o the_o king_n suppose_v this_o not_o to_o be_v equity_n within_o this_o statute_n demur_v in_o law_n whether_o that_o demurrer_n be_v a_o sufficient_a proof_n of_o the_o allegation_n within_o the_o statute_n or_o not_o and_o it_o be_v adjourn_v trin._n 7._o jac._n in_o the_o exchequer_n doillie_a and_o joiliff_n case_v again_o trin._n 7._o jac._n in_o the_o exchequer_n cressey_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n say_v that_o the_o plea_n in_o bar_n be_v not_o good_a because_o the_o defendant_n justify_v by_o force_n of_o a_o capias_fw-la ad_fw-la satisfaciendum_fw-la and_o plead_v no_o return_n thereof_o and_o move_v that_o it_o be_v not_o justifiable_a without_o return_v of_o the_o writ_n but_o the_o court_n seem_v the_o plea_n to_o be_v good_a notwithstanding_o that_o but_o if_o it_o be_v a_o mean_a process_n than_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v plead_v to_o be_v return_v see_v cook_n lib._n 5._o ho's_z case_n fol._n 19_o according_a to_o this_o diversity_n tanfield_n chief_a baron_n think_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v recover_v for_o first_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n here_o be_v not_o a_o writ_n but_o a_o commission_n and_o therefore_o false_a lattin_a shall_v not_o abate_v it_o as_o it_o have_v be_v

of_o 99_o year_n be_v agree_v to_o be_v give_v second_o if_o there_o be_v such_o a_o employment_n of_o this_o land_n as_o the_o statute_n require_v admit_v the_o lease_n be_v not_o give_v three_o if_o the_o livery_n upon_o the_o queen_n lessee_n for_o year_n be_v good_a and_o i_o hold_v that_o the_o fee_n be_v not_o give_v to_o the_o queen_n second_o the_o land_n be_v not_o employ_v etc._n etc._n admit_v that_o it_o be_v give_v three_o that_o the_o feoffment_n here_o be_v not_o good_a and_o as_o to_o the_o case_n at_o bar_n the_o feoffee_n may_v enter_v i_o doubt_v not_o of_o that_o because_o there_o be_v not_o any_o thing_n find_v but_o that_o it_o be_v employ_v to_o the_o use_v intend_v for_o 99_o year_n second_o if_o it_o be_v not_o employ_v according_a to_o the_o condition_n after_o 1._o ed._n 6._o yet_o they_o can_v enter_v for_o themselves_o be_v party_n to_o the_o art_n which_o do_v prohibit_v it_o as_o 34._o h._n 8._o dyer_n 52._o the_o queen_n give_v licence_n that_o belmelt_v shall_v be_v transport_v notwithstanding_o any_o statute_n make_v or_o to_o be_v make_v if_o after_o it_o be_v prohibit_v the_o licence_n be_v determine_v because_o the_o patentee_n himself_o be_v a_o party_n to_o such_o statute_n second_o it_o be_v say_v in_o addams_n and_o lambert_n case_n that_o a_o superstitious_a devise_n or_o other_o estate_n upon_o condition_n be_v within_o the_o statute_n because_o the_o patentee_n be_v party_n thereunto_o three_o it_o be_v say_v in_o the_o say_a case_n that_o a_o superstitious_a devise_n or_o other_o estate_n upon_o condition_n be_v within_o the_o statute_n because_o it_o be_v penal_a and_o compulsorie_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o a_o thing_n prohibit_v by_o the_o law_n and_o also_o there_o it_o be_v say_v that_o there_o be_v a_o proviso_n towards_o the_o end_n of_o that_o act_n that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v lawful_a by_o reason_n of_o any_o remainder_n or_o condition_n for_o any_o man_n to_o claim_v any_o land_n etc._n etc._n for_o the_o not_o do_v or_o find_v of_o any_o such_o priest_n as_o to_o the_o other_o point_n which_o be_v move_v at_o bar_n i_o hold_v that_o the_o use_n do_v not_o arise_v upon_o the_o word_n subsequent_a and_o if_o they_o do_v not_o re-enter_v that_o then_o the_o land_n shall_v go_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o four_o feoffee_n to_o the_o intent_n aforesaid_a be_v not_o a_o mis-ordering_a nor_o a_o employment_n second_o these_o word_n to_o the_o intent_n do_v not_o raise_v any_o use_n but_o only_o a_o confidence_n and_o trust_v repose_v in_o the_o feoffee_n doctor_n and_o student_n 94._o for_o the_o first_o point_n therefore_o he_o hold_v that_o there_o be_v no_o superstitious_a gift_n of_o the_o fee-simple_n and_o if_o there_o be_v it_o be_v not_o employ_v etc._n etc._n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v not_o give_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 1._o ed._n 6._o to_o the_o queen_n and_o touch_v that_o we_o be_v to_o consider_v the_o statute_n indenture_n and_o the_o schedule_n and_o there_o be_v not_o a_o word_n that_o after_o 99_o year_n the_o land_n shall_v find_v a_o priest_n but_o the_o money_n and_o the_o land_n be_v not_o give_v but_o the_o money_n as_o in_o the_o dean_n of_o paul_n case_n 22._o eliz._n dyer_n 368._o if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o find_v a_o priest_n with_o part_n of_o the_o profit_n thereof_o those_o profit_n be_v only_o give_v to_o the_o king_n by_o this_o statute_n and_o not_o the_o land_n but_o that_o belong_v to_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n also_o the_o schedule_n be_v if_o then_o it_o may_v be_v lawful_a and_o therefore_o if_o it_o be_v not_o then_o lawful_a the_o money_n be_v not_o give_v and_o it_o be_v like_a to_o the_o case_n where_o i_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o 21._o year_n if_o i_o do_v allow_v of_o it_o before_o michaelmas_n and_o before_o michaelmas_n do_v not_o allow_v of_o it_o this_o be_v a_o void_a lease_n and_o so_o if_o i_o give_v land_n to_o the_o use_n of_o westminster_n school_n if_o the_o dean_n will_v enter_v into_o a_o recognizance_n etc._n etc._n and_o if_o he_o will_v not_o enter_v into_o a_o recognizance_n it_o be_v no_o gift_n like_v to_o the_o case_n 15_o h._n 7._o a_o grant_n of_o annuity_n if_o such_o a_o thing_n be_v do_v etc._n etc._n second_o as_o to_o the_o employment_n the_o lease_n be_v only_o find_v to_o be_v employ_v and_o the_o employment_n of_o the_o lease_n be_v no_o employment_n of_o the_o fee_n which_o be_v not_o give_v until_o the_o term_n be_v expire_v and_o if_o the_o gift_n be_v not_o superstitious_a the_o employment_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v superstitious_a and_o yet_o as_o it_o be_v say_v in_o adam_n case_n there_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o employment_n to_o entitle_v the_o queen_n as_o the_o case_n there_o be_v if_o one_o give_v the_o manor_n of_o d._n and_o s._n to_o superstitious_a use_n the_o queen_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o feoffee_n and_o if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o find_v a_o priest_n in_o the_o church_n of_o d._n for_o 20_o year_n and_o after_o to_o find_v one_o in_o s._n for_o 21._o year_n and_o before_o the_o expiration_n of_o the_o first_o term_n the_o statute_n be_v make_v it_o seem_v the_o queen_n shall_v have_v only_o the_o first_o term_n because_o there_o be_v no_o employment_n of_o the_o second_o term_n within_o the_o statute_n 5._o ed._n 4.20.15_o ed._n 3._o execu_n 63._o i_o agree_v those_o case_n for_o land_n or_o rend_v issue_n from_o a_o seisin_n 30._o ed._n 3.12_o in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la 5._o ed._n 6._o benlowe_n a_o devise_n to_o 8._o to_o the_o use_n and_o intent_n that_o the_o feoffee_n with_o the_o profit_n shall_v find_v a_o priest_n whilst_o the_o law_n of_o this_o realm_n will_v suffer_v it_o and_o if_o the_o law_n will_v not_o suffer_v it_o then_o to_o the_o use_n of_o three_o of_o the_o poor_a of_o the_o parish_n adjoin_v by_o all_o the_o judge_n this_o be_v not_o within_o the_o statute_n and_o as_o to_o the_o last_o point_n it_o seem_v that_o the_o feoffment_n be_v good_a and_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o queen_n be_v no_o impediment_n which_o if_o it_o be_v not_o then_o there_o be_v no_o question_n as_o dyer_n 20._o eliz._n 363._o tenant_n in_o tail_n make_v a_o feoffment_n the_o servant_n of_o the_o lessee_n for_o year_n be_v upon_o the_o land_n and_o livery_n be_v make_v and_o after_o the_o lessee_n for_o year_n agree_v save_v his_o term_n this_o be_v a_o discontinuance_n 14._o ed._n 4.2_o 3._o and_o 4._o ph._n et_fw-fr m._n dyer_n 139._o possession_n shall_v not_o be_v gain_v from_o the_o queen_n but_o by_o matter_n of_o record_n 4._o assize_n 5.21_o assize_n 2.8_o h._n 4.16.1_o h._n 7._o no_o livery_n upon_o the_o king_n possession_n it_o may_v be_v devise_v by_o the_o heir_n or_o convey_v by_o bargain_n and_o sale_n or_o by_o fine_a from_o he_o and_o the_o king_n estate_n in_o reversion_n do_v not_o privilege_v the_o estate_n in_o possession_n as_o it_o be_v 23._o ed._n 3.7_o a_o disseisor_n convey_v land_n to_o the_o queen_n who_o grant_v for_o life_n and_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi shall_v have_v a_o write_v of_o entry_n against_o the_o queen_n lessee_n for_o life_n by_o the_o opinion_n of_o thorp_n cook_n lib._n 4.55_o a_o disseisor_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o king_n a_o recovery_n of_o the_o land_n against_o tenant_n for_o life_n will_v defeat_v the_o king_n remainder_n 7._o rich._n 2._o aid_n of_o the_o king_n 61._o tenant_n in_o tail_n grant_v the_o land_n to_o the_o king_n with_o warranty_n and_o the_o king_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n if_o the_o issue_n recover_v in_o a_o formedon_n the_o king_n estate_n be_v defeat_v and_o i_o be_v of_o council_n in_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n in_o a_o case_n which_o be_v pasch_fw-mi 43._o eliz._n betwixt_o chackston_n and_o starkey_n for_o the_o wardship_n of_o the_o heir_n of_o clifford_n and_o it_o be_v this_o the_o ward_n at_o full_a age_n tender_v his_o livery_n and_o have_v six_o month_n to_o sue_v it_o and_o within_o the_o six_o month_n make_v a_o feoffment_n and_o after_o die_v before_o livery_n sue_v in_o this_o case_n the_o livery_n and_o seisin_n be_v void_a and_o it_o be_v all_o one_o as_o if_o no_o tender_a have_v be_v make_v for_o the_o queen_n possession_n be_v privilege_v the_o second_o point_n be_v that_o one_o be_v in_o ward_n to_o the_o king_n have_v a_o reversion_n in_o fee_n expectant_a upon_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n and_o before_o livery_n sue_v make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n this_o make_v a_o discontinuance_n of_o the_o reversion_n notwithstanding_o the_o king_n interest_n which_o he_o have_v in_o reversion_n for_o the_o wardship_n which_o case_n be_v like_a to_o the_o case_n