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act_n command_n command_v lawful_a 2,968 5 9.4987 5 false
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A39998 The hierarchical bishops claim to a divine right, tried at the scripture-bar, or, A consideration of the pleadings for prelacy from pretended Scriptural arguments, presented and offered by Dr. Scott, in his book intituled, The Christian life, part II, A.M., D.D. in his Enquiry into the New Opinions, &c., and by the author of the second part of the Survey of Naphtali ... / by Thomas Forrester ... Forrester, Thomas, 1635?-1706.; Scott, John, 1639-1695. Christian life.; Monro, Alexander, d. 1715? Enquiry into the new opinions. 1699 (1699) Wing F1596; ESTC R4954 340,417 360

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augustin_n and_o ambrose_n impute_v also_o with_o jerom_n the_o episcopal_a presidency_n which_o obtain_v in_o their_o time_n to_o the_o church_n custom_n not_o to_o divine_a appointment_n do_v thus_o cast_v a_o contradict_a blot_n upon_o his_o suppose_a testimony_n ambrose_n acknouledge_v in_o special_a that_o non_fw-la per_fw-la omne_fw-la conveniunt_fw-la apostolorum_fw-la scripta_fw-la ordinationi_fw-la quae_fw-la nunc_fw-la est_fw-la in_o eeclesia_fw-la comment_fw-fr in_o cap._n 4._o ad_fw-la ephes._n and_o though_o it_o be_v controvert_v whether_o this_o be_v the_o true_a ambrose_n yet_o we_o must_v tell_v he_o with_o the_o learned_a professor_n of_o saumur_n de_n episcop_n &_o presb._n discrim_a p._n mihi_fw-la 300._o thes._n 19_o that_o he_o be_v coetaneous_a with_o or_o rather_o more_o ancient_a than_o ambrose_n be_v cite_v by_o augustin_n who_o be_v ambrose_n disciple_n as_o a_o holy_a man_n lib._n 2._o ad_fw-la bonif._n cap._n 4._o which_o epithet_n he_o will_v not_o have_v 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presbyterian_o examine_v particular_o to_o these_o passage_n viz_o matt._n 20_o 25_o 26_o with_o the_o parallel_n mark_v 10_o 42_o luke_n 22_o 25_o to_o that_o passage_n mat._n 18_o 17_o and_o act_n 20_o 17_o 28_o tit_n 1_o 5_o 7_o 1_o pet_n 5_o 1.2_o the_o vnsoundness_n and_o inconsistency_n of_o his_o exception_n and_o gloss_n make_v appear_v the_o surveyer_n have_v thus_o present_v his_o episcopal_a strength_n and_o his_o great_a ground_n for_o prove_v prelacy_n lawful_a do_v in_o the_o next_o place_n undertake_v to_o answer_v the_o scripture_n argument_n that_o be_v plead_v for_o presbyterian_a government_n which_o we_o shall_v now_o consider_v and_o examine_v the_o first_o scripture_n he_o tell_v we_o p._n 197._o that_o be_v make_v use_n of_o for_o prove_v the_o parity_n of_o minister_n in_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n and_o disprove_v imparity_n or_o superiority_n of_o any_o over_o other_o be_v mark_n 10.42_o matth._n 20_o 25_o 26._o luke_n 22.25_o where_o because_o our_o lord_n be_v speak_v of_o the_o king_n and_o great_a one_o of_o the_o earth_n their_o exercise_v dominion_n and_o authority_n over_o their_o subject_n
power_n of_o government_n and_o preach_v be_v eminenter_fw-la contain_v in_o the_o apostolic_a office_n they_o do_v not_o commit_v the_o rule_v authority_n to_o such_o to_o who_o the_o preach_a work_n be_v entrust_v once_o more_o to_o reflect_v upon_o the_o passage_n tell_v the_o church_n we_o will_v find_v our_o sense_n and_o plead_v correspondent_a to_o judicious_a interpreter_n dic_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la be_v coram_fw-la multis_fw-la inquit_fw-la libre_fw-la musar_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d justinus_n and_o that_o the_o person_n may_v have_v a_o punishment_n inflict_v of_o many_o 2_o cor._n 2.6_o and_o the_o rebuke_n may_v be_v before_o all_o 1_o tim._n 5.20_o and_o that_o the_o person_n offend_a may_v be_v move_v by_o the_o consent_n and_o multiplicity_n of_o those_o rebuke_v he_o so_o grotius_n who_o show_v we_o that_o it_o be_v the_o practice_n among_o the_o jew_n after_o the_o more_o private_a admonition_n to_o bring_v the_o matter_n to_o the_o multitude_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o the_o court_n of_o judge_n who_o have_v the_o power_n of_o bind_v and_o lose_v as_o distinct_a from_o the_o multitude_n thus_o camero_n simmachus_n beza_n to_o the_o presbytrie_n represent_v the_o church_n whereof_o mention_n be_v make_v 1_o tim._n 4._o 14_o piscator_fw-la beza_n camero_n and_o these_o who_o paul_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 2_o cor._n 2.6_o but_o to_o proceed_v with_o the_o dr_n he_o tell_v we_o next_o 442.443_o that_o none_o but_o such_o as_o be_v of_o the_o aopostolick_a order_n can_v pretend_v to_o the_o jurisdictional_a power_n since_o it_o be_v first_o lodge_v in_o the_o apostle_n and_o by_o they_o immediate_o exercise_v or_o by_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o several_a church_n to_o who_o they_o communicate_v their_o authority_n and_o order_n but_o one_o shall_v think_v that_o such_o to_o who_o they_o commit_v the_o chief_a and_o principal_a part_n of_o their_o office_n as_o they_o do_v to_o pastor_n by_o the_o dr_n confession_n to_o such_o they_o do_v commit_v their_o order_n in_o so_o far_o as_o unto_o ordinary_a succeed_a officer_n and_o that_o together_o with_o this_o the_o other_o subservient_fw-fr part_n of_o rule_v be_v also_o commit_v both_o key_n be_v in_o their_o nature_n as_o above_o hint_v so_o inseparable_o connect_v and_o he_o can_v give_v one_o instance_n of_o the_o apostle_n give_v the_o first_o to_o successor_n without_o the_o second_o nay_o the_o instance_n be_v clear_a of_o their_o commit_v both_o to_o pastor_n the_o elder_n or_o minister_n of_o ephesus_n be_v entrust_v by_o the_o apostle_n paul_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d &_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d both_o to_o feed_v and_o rule_v as_o bishop_n authorize_v by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n over_o that_o church_n which_o command_n be_v by_o the_o apostle_n lay_v upon_o they_o when_o take_v his_o last_o farewell_n of_o the_o same_o and_o not_o a_o word_n be_v drop_v by_o the_o apostle_n of_o either_o the_o one_o or_o the_o other_o to_o timothy_n their_o allege_a bishop_n the_o apostle_n peter_n enjoin_v the_o elder_n as_o their_o fellow-eld_a to_o feed_v and_o rule_v and_o exercise_v episcopal_a authority_n over_o the_o flock_n a_o clear_a demonstration_n compare_v with_o the_o precede_a instance_n that_o these_o elder_n and_o minister_n be_v the_o apostle_n proper_a and_o immediate_a successor_n in_o both_o office_n of_o teach_v and_o rule_v so_o that_o the_o dr._n may_v here_o see_v in_o this_o scripture-glass_n the_o portraiture_n the_o clear_a image_n of_o the_o scripture_n bishop_n and_o the_o authentic_a and_o original_a character_n of_o the_o office_n of_o these_o pastor_n and_o bishop_n of_o the_o church_n to_o who_o the_o apostle_n commit_v the_o preach_a and_o rule_v work_n viz._n the_o preach_a pastor_n or_o presbyter_n shall_v i_o add_v a_o caution_n and_o acknowledge_v to_o the_o dr_n they_o be_v not_o the_o bishop_n of_o his_o suppose_a order_n since_o the_o apostle_n discharge_v they_o to_o be_v lord_n because_o in_o these_o simple_a time_n of_o christianity_n the_o apostle_n themselves_o be_v rude_a and_o not_o yet_o acquaint_v with_o the_o grandeur_n of_o spiritual_a lord_n and_o lordship_n in_o the_o house_n of_o god_n but_o least_o the_o dr_n do_v think_v this_o odd_a that_o i_o do_v hold_v the_o work_n of_o preach_v and_o administration_n of_o the_o sacrament_n a_o high_a point_n of_o episcopal_a authority_n than_o rule_v at_o least_o if_o i_o may_v add_v only_o rule_v which_o he_o know_v the_o bishop_n arrogat_fw-la to_o themselves_o sole_o not_o meddle_v much_o with_o the_o first_o and_o that_o i_o hold_v the_o govern_n power_n to_o be_v appendant_a upon_o and_o consequent_a unto_o the_o power_n of_o order_n in_o preach_v and_o administrate_v the_o seal_n of_o the_o covenant_n i_o must_v tell_v he_o that_o if_o this_o be_v a_o error_n a_o great_a one_o have_v lead_v i_o into_o it_o and_o one_o of_o the_o dr_n most_o eminent_a primary_n bishop_n who_o i_o be_o sure_a have_v a_o divine_a authority_n for_o his_o office_n and_o a_o infallibility_n in_o teach_v beside_o it_o be_v even_o the_o great_a apostle_n of_o the_o gentile_n who_o give_v to_o timothy_n this_o precept_n the_o elder_n that_o rule_v well_o count_v they_o worthy_a of_o double_a honour_n especial_o they_o that_o labour_v in_o the_o word_n and_o doctrine_n wherein_o it_o be_v evident_a the_o apostle_n allow_v the_o labour_a in_o the_o word_n and_o doctrine_n the_o high_a honour_n above_o rule_v yea_o and_o rule_v well_o but_o to_o prove_v that_o the_o apostle_n commit_v this_o jurisdictional_a power_n only_o to_o the_o bishop_n of_o their_o order_n the_o dr._n bring_v the_o instance_n of_o paul_n pronunce_v the_o sentence_n of_o excommunication_n against_o the_o incestuous_a person_n 443._o 1_o cor._n 5._o show_v that_o he_o as_o present_v in_o spirit_n have_v judge_v i._n e._n say_v the_o dr_n pronunce_v sentence_n concern_v he_o who_o have_v do_v that_o deed_n and_o v_o 4_o 5._o he_o order_v they_o to_o declare_v and_o and_o execute_v his_o sentence_n but_o that_o the_o current_n of_o the_o context_n run_v cross_a to_o the_o dr_n plead_v be_v several_a way_n evident_a for_o 1._o the_o apostle_n blame_v this_o church_n that_o this_o sentence_n be_v not_o pass_v before_o and_o that_o they_o save_v he_o not_o the_o labour_n of_o this_o prescription_n or_o appointment_n in_o perform_v their_o duty_n antecedaneous_o thereunto_o it_o be_v evident_a he_o check_v they_o that_o this_o person_n be_v not_o by_o a_o ecclesiastic_a censure_n of_o such_o a_o nature_n as_o be_v here_o intimate_fw-la put_v away_o and_o take_v from_o among_o they_o v_o 2._o 2_o lie_n he_o write_v to_o they_o to_o do_v it_o and_o this_o as_o a_o act_n of_o their_o ordinary_a authority_n proper_a to_o they_o as_o church_n officer_n viz._n authoritative_o to_o deliver_v to_o satan_n and_o that_o when_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o our_o lord_n they_o be_v meet_v together_o the_o body_n of_o professor_n be_v also_o concern_v in_o a_o consent_n to_o this_o ejection_n and_o therefore_o they_o be_v not_o to_o meet_v mere_o to_o declare_v or_o witness_v what_o the_o apostle_n have_v do_v before_o 3_o lie_v he_o thus_o expostulat_v v_o 12._o do_v not_o you_o judge_n they_o that_o be_v within_o a_o convince_a proof_n that_o they_o have_v power_n to_o censure_v all_o that_o be_v within_o that_o church_n by_o a_o intrinsic_a authority_n proper_a to_o they_o as_o officer_n thereof_o 4_o lie_n he_o call_v this_o act_n or_o sentence_n 2_o cor._n 2.6_o a_o censure_n or_o punishment_n inflict_v of_o many_o viz._n the_o church_n officer_n not_o a_o declaration_n of_o his_o previous_o pass_a sentence_n i_o hope_v the_o dr._n will_v not_o fall_v into_o such_o a_o blunt_a conceit_n as_o to_o make_v one_o and_o the_o same_o the_o declaration_n of_o a_o sentence_n pass_v by_o another_o and_o the_o formal_a pass_v of_o a_o sentence_n or_o inflict_v of_o a_o censure_n or_o punishment_n which_o if_o do_v warrantable_o as_o be_v here_o suppose_a do_v necessary_o import_v authority_n in_o the_o person_n act_v inflict_v of_o many_o say_v the_o apostle_n i._n e._n not_o by_o all_o the_o multitude_n as_o independent_o judge_n nor_o by_o one_o person_n or_o bishop_n as_o the_o dr._n dream_n as_o for_o his_o expound_v paul_n judge_v this_o person_n censurable_a to_o be_v his_o pronunce_a sentence_n it_o be_v a_o very_a gross_a distortion_n for_o paul_n as_o a_o apostle_n infallible_o inspire_v by_o virtue_n of_o his_o apostolical_a directive_n authority_n and_o in_o special_a as_o have_v the_o care_n of_o the_o gentile_a church_n upon_o he_o 2_o cor._n 11.28_o have_v power_n to_o direct_v and_o prescribe_v duty_n to_o either_o member_n or_o officer_n of_o any_o church_n and_o therefore_o if_o the_o dr._n will_v draw_v this_o act_n to_o exemplify_v episcopal_a authority_n he_o draw_v upon_o
himself_o two_o gross_a absurdity_n 1._o that_o paul_n have_v and_o exemplify_v a_o stand_a lawful_a episcopal_a authority_n wherever_o such_o prescription_n be_v exercise_v and_o to_o whosoever_o they_o can_v reach_v and_o this_o reach_v over_o all_o church_n his_o care_n be_v thus_o extend_v as_o be_v above_o clear_v the_o dr._n make_v he_o a_o stand_a primate_n and_o patriarch_n over_o they_o exemplify_a a_o sort_n of_o patriarchal_a primacy_n to_o be_v transmit_v in_o the_o church_n 2_o lie_v that_o his_o apostolic_a prescription_n of_o the_o duty_n of_o church_n officer_n be_v not_o cumulative_a unto_o but_o privative_a of_o whatever_o authority_n and_o interest_n in_o government_n they_o may_v acclaim_v or_o in_o the_o exercise_n of_o the_o power_n of_o order_n and_o thus_o suppose_v the_o bishop_n of_o the_o dr_n mould_n set_v over_o the_o church_n of_o corinth_n have_v neglect_v his_o duty_n as_o these_o officer_n be_v here_o find_v faulty_a in_o this_o point_n paul_n apostolic_a direction_n in_o the_o dr_n sense_n and_o plead_v nullify_v his_o power_n and_o prove_v he_o have_v none_o or_o suppose_v a_o archippus_n or_o negligent_a minister_n have_v need_v his_o apostolical_a direction_n to_o perform_v such_o act_n of_o the_o power_n of_o order_n as_o be_v proper_a to_o his_o function_n paul_n prescription_n of_o duty_n by_o the_o same_o reason_n swallow_v it_o up_o and_o make_v it_o null_a certain_a it_o be_v that_o neither_o can_v the_o apostle_n divest_v themselves_o of_o this_o direct_a power_n of_o judge_v upon_o neglect_n of_o duty_n which_o have_v be_v a_o divest_v themselves_o of_o their_o office_n nor_o can_v they_o be_v suppose_v without_o the_o gross_a consequence_n strike_v at_o the_o root_n of_o all_o church_n authority_n to_o have_v by_o their_o direct_n or_o judge_v power_n exauctorat_fw-la such_o to_o who_o the_o direction_n be_v give_v of_o their_o power_n and_o interest_n in_o their_o respective_a duty_n whether_o as_o member_n or_o officer_n of_o the_o church_n pool_n anot_n vol._n 2._o expound_v this_o 4_o the_o v_o of_o the_o power_n and_o authority_n of_o christ_n concur_v with_o they_o while_o gather_v together_o and_o upon_o v_o 5._o expound_v the_o deliver_n to_o satan_n of_o excommunication_n and_o cast_v out_o of_o the_o church_n they_o give_v this_o reason_n because_o the_o apostle_n speak_v of_o a_o action_n which_o may_v be_v and_o aught_o to_o have_v be_v do_v by_o the_o church_n of_o corinth_n when_o they_o meet_v together_o and_o for_o not_o do_v of_o which_o the_o apostle_n blame_v they_o thus_o clear_o assert_v the_o intrinsic_a authority_n of_o the_o church_n officer_n of_o corinth_n herein_o and_o upon_o the_o same_o ground_n which_o we_o have_v asign_v to_o the_o same_o scope_n do_v the_o belgic_a divine_n expound_v this_o whole_a passage_n paralel_v it_o with_o the_o great_a precept_n matth._n 18.15_o both_o upon_o v_o 4_o &_o 5._o and_o upon_o 2_o cor._n 2.6_o touch_v the_o subject_a of_o this_o jurisdictional_a act_n viz._n that_o it_o be_v inflict_v of_o many_o they_o expound_v of_o church_n governor_n or_o officer_n diodat_n upon_o chap._n 5._o v._n 4._o thus_o sense_n the_o word_n that_o they_o be_v to_o perform_v this_o as_o the_o lord_n minister_n by_o authority_n receive_v from_o christ_n and_o that_o the_o command_n be_v direct_v to_o the_o pastor_n and_o conductor_n of_o the_o church_n be_v gather_v together_o in_o ecclesiastical_a judgement_n have_v the_o apostle_n declaration_n instead_o of_o his_o voice_n and_o vote_n and_o to_o obviate_v such_o a_o notion_n and_o fancy_n as_o that_o of_o our_o dr._n upon_o this_o he_o add_v that_o this_o be_v without_o do_v any_o prejudice_n to_o the_o ordinary_a ministry_n of_o the_o church_n of_o corinth_n and_o that_o paul_n use_v his_o apostolical_a power_n modest_o only_o to_o excite_v the_o other_o viz._n the_o ordinary_a power_n of_o pastor_n and_o to_o strengthen_v it_o and_o he_o expound_v v_o 7._o not_o only_o of_o purge_v out_o this_o incestuous_a man_n but_o all_o such_o scandalous_a kind_a of_o people_n who_o by_o their_o infection_n may_v plunge_v again_o into_o the_o ancient_a corruption_n etc._n etc._n and_o upon_o v_o 12._o do_v not_o you_o judge_n they_o that_o be_v within_o he_o say_v that_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o a_o judge_n can_v exercise_v his_o jurisdiction_n but_o only_o over_o those_o that_o be_v within_o his_o precinct_n and_o subject_a to_o his_o tribunal_n clearly_n assert_v a_o spiritual_a tribunal_n in_o this_o representative_a church_n to_o the_o same_o scope_n he_o expound_v the_o last_o verse_n the_o english_a annot._n upon_o v_o 2._o of_o this_o chap._n in_o correspondence_n to_o the_o exposition_n and_o answer_v premise_v and_o in_o opposition_n to_o the_o dr_n reason_v do_v show_v that_o the_o apostle_n find_v fault_n with_o the_o corinthian_n for_o that_o they_o have_v not_o excommunicate_v this_o incestuous_a person_n before_o he_o have_v write_v unto_o they_o and_o charge_v they_o so_o to_o do_v because_o the_o fact_n be_v notorious_a and_o the_o church_n scandalize_v and_o upon_o v_o 4._o which_o mention_n the_o power_n of_o christ_n they_o show_v that_o the_o power_n of_o excommunication_n and_o absolve_a be_v christ_n and_o the_o ministry_n thereof_o only_o commit_v to_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o deliver_n to_o satan_n mention_v v._n 5._o they_o expound_v by_o that_o parallel_n matth._n 18.17_o we_o need_v not_o spend_v time_n in_o multiply_a instance_n of_o sound_a expositor_n in_o opposition_n to_o the_o dr_n sense_n of_o this_o place_n that_o there_o be_v here_o a_o allusion_n to_o the_o jewish_a synagogue_n be_v the_o consentient_a judgement_n of_o the_o learned_a viz._n in_o their_o way_n of_o exclude_v and_o cast_v out_o the_o scandalous_a thus_o grotius_n estius_n hammond_n simplicius_n piscotor_n beza_n etc._n etc._n pareus_n paralelling_n v_o 5._o with_o 2_o cor._n 2._o 6._o show_n that_o the_o same_o person_n be_v authorize_v to_o comfort_n and_o forgive_v he_o who_o inflict_v the_o censure_n viz._n the_o church_n officer_n what_o we_o have_v say_v may_v be_v further_o improven_v from_o the_o end_n of_o the_o action_n which_o be_v the_o purge_n out_o the_o old_a leaven_n and_o take_v the_o scandalous_a person_n from_o among_o they_o and_o the_o character_n of_o the_o censure_n itself_o call_v a_o punishment_n inflict_v of_o many_o in_o opposition_n to_o the_o dr_n design_n and_o argument_n but_o the_o thing_n itself_o be_v obvious_a and_o therefore_o we_o proceed_v the_o dr._n adduce_n next_o paul_n threaten_v not_o to_o spare_v 2._o cor._n 13._o 443._o but_o to_o proceed_v with_o ecclesiastic_a censure_n and_o his_o mention_v two_o or_o three_o witness_n to_o establish_v every_o word_n according_a to_o the_o word_n of_o our_o lord_n when_o he_o institute_n this_o power_n of_o censure_v matth._n 18._o and_o v_o 10._o of_o 2_o cor._n 13._o threaten_v severity_n according_a to_o the_o power_n give_v he_o to_o edification_n and_o to_o come_v with_o a_o rod_n he_o must_v needs_o say_v the_o dr_n mean_v apostolical_a censure_n and_o excommunication_n to_o be_v execute_v and_o perform_v in_o his_o own_o person_n in_o which_o respect_n he_o deliver_v heretic_n of_o the_o church_n of_o ephesus_n to_o satan_n 1_o tim._n 1.20_o it_o be_v answer_v first_o all_o this_o be_v easy_o remove_v by_o the_o often_o adduced_a distinction_n of_o the_o apostle_n ordinary_a and_o extraordinary_a authority_n and_o of_o a_o cumulative_a and_o privative_a exercise_n thereof_o although_o the_o extraordinary_a power_n upon_o fit_a emergent_n such_o as_o either_o the_o supine_n negligence_n of_o ordinary_a church_n officer_n or_o the_o more_o endanger_v spread_v of_o offence_n or_o obstinacy_n of_o offender_n or_o a_o defect_n of_o the_o ordinary_a church_n officer_n in_o who_o this_o power_n be_v lodge_v and_o seat_v be_v alwise_o in_o readiness_n and_o to_o be_v exercise_v for_o the_o church_n good_a and_o edification_n yet_o nevertheless_o this_o exercise_n as_o we_o have_v often_o tell_v he_o be_v never_o exclusive_a of_o nor_o derogatory_n unto_o the_o church_n ordinary_a intrinsic_a authority_n nor_o except_o in_o case_n mention_v or_o extraordinary_a emergent_n without_o the_o actual_a concurrence_n of_o the_o ordinary_a church_n officer_n and_o if_o as_o the_o dr._n say_v the_o apostle_n here_o insinuat_v a_o method_n of_o procedure_n suitable_a to_o our_o lord_n institution_n matth._n 18._o it_o can_v not_o be_v otherwise_o beside_o he_o threaten_v this_o severity_n as_o a_o proof_n of_o his_o apostolic_a power_n 2_o cor._n 13.3_o which_o some_o understand_v of_o his_o miraculous_a power_n to_o inflict_v bodily_a affliction_n other_o of_o his_o power_n to_o cut_v off_o from_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o gospel_n church_n thus_o pool_n annot._n and_o if_o the_o dr._n will_v allow_v that_o by_o mention_v two_o or_o three_o witness_n he_o tie_v himself_o to_o