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act_n church_n member_n visible_a 3,063 5 9.7114 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
B20531 English Presbytery, or, An account of the main opinions of those ministers and people in England, who go under the name of Presbyterians published for the vindication of divers noble and worthy persons, who by papists, and their adherents are without any ground aspersed with that name : and also of those who indeed do hold those principles, appealing to the judgement of all sober Christians, what there is of falshood or unpeaceableness in them. Collinges, John, 1623-1690. 1680 (1680) Wing C5315; ESTC R9925 10,428 16

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liberty_n or_o so_o command_v as_o they_o may_v be_v do_v without_o offence_n to_o the_o general_n rule_v of_o holy_a writ_n by_o which_o all_o humane_a act_n be_v to_o be_v guide_v viz._n so_o as_o god_n may_v be_v most_o glorify_v other_o most_o edify_v and_o least_o scandalize_v thus_o they_o differ_v from_o papist_n who_o will_v not_o allow_v the_o scripture_n to_o be_v a_o perfect_a rule_n as_o to_o matter_n of_o faith_n and_o from_o those_o who_o although_o they_o allow_v they_o in_o matter_n of_o faith_n a_o perfect_a rule_n yet_o deny_v they_o to_o be_v so_o in_o the_o matter_n of_o worship_n or_o government_n of_o the_o church_n and_o as_o to_o the_o first_o say_v that_o the_o scripture_n be_v only_o a_o perfect_a rule_n as_o to_o act_n of_o worship_n not_o as_o to_o mean_n and_o modes_n or_o religious_a rite_n use_v in_o and_o about_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n but_o that_o these_o may_v be_v direct_v by_o superior_n for_o spiritual_a edification_n or_o who_o say_v that_o 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be_v leave_v to_o the_o passion_n and_o infirmity_n of_o any_o single_a person_n it_o be_v therefore_o apparent_o the_o will_n of_o god_n that_o ignorant_a person_n and_o such_o as_o be_v scandalous_a shall_v be_v seclude_v and_o so_o adjudge_v by_o all_o reform_a church_n they_o do_v think_v that_o the_o judgement_n in_o this_o case_n ought_v to_o be_v by_o more_o than_o one_o whether_o if_o there_o be_v several_a minister_n in_o the_o same_o congregation_n it_o be_v do_v by_o more_o minister_n or_o by_o the_o pastor_n or_o pastor_n with_o some_o of_o the_o able_a member_n choose_v by_o the_o rest_n to_o assist_v in_o that_o judgement_n they_o do_v not_o think_v so_o clear_a in_o scripture_n as_o to_o contend_v for_o only_o they_o general_o judge_v these_o two_o thing_n of_o divine_a right_n in_o the_o case_n 1._o that_o a_o judgement_n be_v make_v to_o separate_v the_o unworthy_a from_o the_o worthy_a 2._o that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o judgement_n of_o any_o single_a person_n but_o of_o more_o whether_o minister_n or_o people_n 13._o because_o both_o the_o turn_n out_o of_o unfitting_a minister_n and_o the_o admit_v person_n into_o the_o ministry_n and_o the_o cast_v out_o of_o any_o person_n by_o excommunication_n and_o the_o hear_n of_o the_o complaint_n of_o those_o who_o shall_v judge_v themselves_o injure_v by_o any_o act_n of_o jurisdiction_n be_v all_o of_o they_o matter_n of_o high_a consequence_n they_o can_v think_v they_o fit_a to_o be_v do_v and_o final_o determine_v by_o the_o officer_n of_o any_o particular_a congregation_n but_o by_o the_o officer_n of_o several_a church_n and_o if_o for_o order_n sake_n the_o civil_a magistrate_n be_v a_o christian_a shall_v please_v or_o the_o officer_n of_o several_a congregation_n with_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n shall_v please_v in_o several_a precinct_n to_o appoint_v a_o number_n of_o the_o most_o grave_a and_o pious_a minister_n to_o judge_v as_o to_o the_o cast_v out_o of_o any_o minister_n and_o to_o prove_v and_o ordain_v such_o as_o shall_v be_v receive_v into_o the_o ministry_n and_o to_o hear_v the_o complaint_n of_o any_o such_o as_o judge_v themselves_o injure_v and_o if_o the_o magistrate_n will_v please_v to_o ordain_v that_o one_o person_n as_o his_o commissioner_n dignify_v under_o what_o title_n he_o please_v shall_v attend_v such_o act_n in_o such_o or_o such_o precinct_n and_o with_o other_o judge_n in_o the_o case_n the_o presbyterian_o have_v nothing_o to_o oppose_v to_o it_o provide_v thing_n be_v fair_o transact_v and_o adjudge_v according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o god_n word_n in_o the_o cause_n but_o judge_v it_o a_o prudential_a act_n consonant_n to_o reason_n and_o the_o will_n of_o god_n but_o they_o can_v allow_v no_o single_a person_n by_o any_o divine_a right_n to_o have_v any_o such_o power_n more_o than_o other_o 14._o these_o be_v all_o the_o thing_n that_o be_v pure_o ecclesiastical_a the_o presbyterian_o take_v not_o themselves_o to_o be_v concern_v who_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n please_v to_o appoint_v to_o take_v care_n of_o temple_n glebe_n and_o house_n or_o tithe_n or_o other_o revenue_n give_v to_o maintain_v the_o ministry_n or_o give_v legal_a investiture_n in_o they_o or_o hear_v cause_n or_o question_n about_o they_o they_o be_v all_o civil_a thing_n within_o the_o magistrate_n sphere_n as_o also_o what_o title_n of_o honour_n and_o dignity_n he_o will_v please_v to_o bestow_v upon_o his_o substitute_n in_o such_o trust_v they_o judge_v these_o thing_n of_o no_o religious_a nature_n but_o such_o as_o the_o church_n have_v be_v without_o in_o the_o best_a time_n and_o may_v again_o be_v without_o and_o yet_o exist_v the_o spouse_n of_o christ_n nor_o be_v they_o at_o all_o concern_v who_o the_o magistrate_n will_v entrust_v and_o under_o what_o title_n to_o licence_n physician_n midwife_n schoolmaster_n marriage_n or_o to_o take_v any_o profit_n relate_v to_o such_o thing_n they_o be_v civil_a thing_n and_o in_o the_o magistrate_n own_o disposal_n he_o may_v do_v with_o they_o what_o he_o please_v and_o title_n of_o honour_n be_v his_o creature_n he_o may_v make_v what_o he_o please_v and_o distribute_v they_o to_o who_o he_o please_v 15._o they_o do_v judge_v there_o be_v a_o officer_n of_o the_o church_n also_o call_v a_o deacon_n and_o though_o the_o term_n in_o the_o greek_a be_v of_o large_a significancy_n yet_o they_o conceive_v the_o work_n of_o this_o officer_n sufficient_o describe_v and_o limit_v act_n 6._o to_o take_v care_n of_o the_o poor_a who_o work_n it_o be_v to_o take_v care_n by_o the_o voluntary_a alm_n of_o christian_n to_o provide_v for_o the_o poor_a of_o his_o particular_a church_n they_o do_v not_o disapprove_v but_o high_o applaud_v the_o care_n of_o the_o magistrate_n in_o appoint_v civil_a officer_n and_o give_v they_o a_o legal_a power_n to_o make_v equal_a rate_n for_o this_o end_n but_o they_o say_v this_o law_n be_v make_v for_o the_o hardiness_n of_o man_n heart_n for_o will_v people_n do_v their_o duty_n the_o poor_a of_o every_o congregation_n may_v and_o that_o more_o acceptable_o to_o god_n be_v provide_v for_o by_o the_o due_a care_n of_o the_o officer_n of_o church_n and_o the_o free_a contribution_n of_o people_n when_o ever_o they_o meet_v together_o to_o worship_n god_n and_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n ease_v of_o the_o great_a burden_n he_o have_v upon_o he_o in_o that_o particular_a of_o the_o censure_n of_o the_o church_n 1._o they_o know_v no_o censure_n of_o the_o church_n but_o admonition_n suspension_n and_o excommunication_n or_o rejection_n or_o as_o some_o delight_n rather_o to_o speak_v admonition_n and_o the_o great_a and_o lesser_a excommunication_n 2._o for_o admonition_n they_o say_v there_o be_v a_o brotherly_a admonition_n which_o be_v a_o charitable_a act_n whereby_o one_o private_a christian_a reprove_v his_o brother_n not_o suffer_v sin_n upon_o he_o 2._o a_o pastoral_a admonition_n which_o be_v the_o act_n of_o the_o minister_n admonish_v any_o under_o his_o charge_n of_o any_o error_n which_o have_v more_o authority_n in_o it_o than_o the_o other_o 3._o a_o admonition_n which_o be_v a_o church_n censure_n and_o be_v the_o act_n of_o the_o whole_a congregation_n or_o the_o officer_n of_o it_o as_o well_o in_o the_o name_n of_o christ_n as_o in_o their_o name_n show_v a_o person_n offend_v his_o error_n from_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o exhort_v and_o warn_v he_o to_o reform_v it_o this_o they_o say_v may_v be_v often_o repeat_v 3._o they_o say_v a_o person_n under_o this_o censure_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v allow_v all_o the_o privilege_n of_o the_o church_n but_o to_o forbear_v the_o holy_a supper_n till_o he_o have_v give_v some_o evidence_n of_o his_o repentance_n and_o reformation_n satisfactory_a to_o the_o congregation_n 4._o excommunication_n be_v the_o high_a censure_n they_o believe_v ought_v not_o be_v denounce_v by_o any_o person_n but_o those_o who_o god_n word_n have_v appoint_v thereunto_o nor_o for_o any_o crime_n but_o what_o the_o word_n of_o god_n direct_v nor_o in_o any_o other_o manner_n than_o it_o direct_v the_o person_n decree_a it_n must_v be_v the_o church_n by_o its_o officer_n or_o officer_n they_o agree_v thereunto_o for_o in_o vain_a be_v that_o person_n attempt_v to_o be_v cast_v out_o of_o the_o communion_n of_o a_o church_n with_o who_o the_o member_n of_o that_o church_n will_v have_v a_o communion_n the_o crime_n express_v in_o scripture_n be_v pertinacious_a continuance_n in_o heresy_n and_o scandalous_a live_n after_o reiterated_a admonition_n and_o patient_a expectation_n of_o reformation_n as_o to_o the_o manner_n the_o scripture_n direct_v it_o to_o be_v do_v in_o meekness_n after_o much_o wait_a and_o all_o due_a mean_n use_v in_o order_n to_o reformation_n they_o do_v believe_v that_o all_o other_o excommunication_n be_v but_o abuse_n and_o like_o the_o mad-man_n throw_v about_o fire_n and_o dart_n 5._o hear_v the_o word_n and_o prayer_n be_v religious_a act_n to_o which_o heathen_n and_o publican_n may_v be_v admit_v as_o design_v for_o the_o conversion_n or_o reformation_n of_o sinner_n they_o do_v believe_v that_o person_n excommunicate_v ought_v by_o the_o divine_a rule_n to_o be_v admit_v unto_o they_o be_v person_n who_o by_o the_o apostle_n rule_v aught_o still_o to_o be_v admonish_v as_o brethren_n not_o account_v as_o enemy_n 1_o thes_n 3._o 15_o 16._o 6._o when_o person_n be_v excommunicate_v the_o church_n can_v proceed_v no_o further_o and_o have_v nothing_o to_o do_v but_o to_o pray_v for_o they_o and_o the_o particular_a member_n private_o to_o admonish_v they_o but_o they_o be_v still_o as_o man_n and_o subject_n under_o the_o power_n of_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n if_o they_o commit_v or_o persist_v in_o any_o crime_n under_o his_o cognizance_n concern_v the_o civil_a magistrate_n 1._o they_o do_v with_o all_o thankfulness_n to_o god_n own_o and_o revere_n his_o ordinance_n of_o civil_a magistracy_n and_o be_v so_o far_o from_o encroach_a upon_o it_o that_o they_o believe_v no_o minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n ought_v to_o employ_v himself_o in_o it_o but_o to_o give_v up_o himself_o to_o meditation_n and_o prayer_n and_o the_o mere_a spiritual_a oversight_n of_o the_o flock_n of_o christ_n commit_v to_o he_o 2._o for_o the_o due_a form_n of_o government_n or_o power_n of_o governor_n in_o any_o nation_n they_o believe_v god_n word_n have_v fix_v no_o universal_a rule_n only_o confirm_v the_o just_a law_n of_o kingdom_n and_o polity_n and_o they_o believe_v it_o their_o duty_n to_o be_v obedient_a to_o such_o governor_n in_o all_o place_n as_o the_o law_n in_o that_o place_n have_v establish_v and_o in_o the_o exercise_n of_o such_o power_n as_o those_o law_n have_v give_v they_o from_o the_o obedience_n to_o which_o no_o person_n upon_o the_o account_n of_o religion_n can_v pretend_v to_o a_o immunity_n and_o in_o the_o exercise_n of_o which_o no_o magistrate_n ought_v by_o any_o to_o be_v resist_v 3._o but_o they_o believe_v it_o their_o duty_n only_o active_o to_o obey_v magistrate_n in_o such_o thing_n which_o be_v not_o contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o whether_o they_o be_v contrary_a or_o no_o as_o to_o their_o own_o practice_n they_o conceive_v their_o own_o conscience_n must_v be_v judge_n and_o as_o to_o such_o thing_n they_o conceive_v themselves_o only_o oblige_v to_o suffer_v the_o penalty_n for_o such_o disobedience_n peaceable_o in_o short_a they_o acknowledge_v themselves_o bind_v to_o obey_v the_o magistrate_n legal_o command_v in_o all_o thing_n wherein_o so_o far_o as_o they_o be_v able_a to_o judge_n the_o word_n of_o god_n say_v to_o all_o do_v it_o not_o concern_v matter_n of_o faith_n in_o all_o matter_n of_o faith_n the_o presbyterian_o believe_v whatsoever_o be_v in_o the_o apostle_n creed_n the_o nicene_n creed_n the_o confession_n of_o faith_n of_o the_o church_n of_o god_n in_o switzerland_n holland_n france_n geneva_n the_o article_n of_o ireland_n our_o own_o 39_o article_n with_o exception_n only_o to_o the_o article_n concern_v the_o ceremony_n and_o discipline_n and_o defy_v the_o doctrine_n of_o papist_n socinian_o pelagian_o semipelagian_n and_o all_o other_o err_v from_o the_o faith_n from_o this_o paper_n we_o trust_v our_o countryman_n will_v understand_v that_o the_o principle_n of_o those_o call_a presbyterian_o in_o the_o strict_a notion_n of_o the_o term_n be_v no_o such_o thing_n but_o very_o good_a and_o honest_a man_n may_v own_v and_o the_o brisk_v tongue_n and_o pen_n of_o their_o adversary_n will_v not_o be_v very_o forward_o to_o evince_v either_o to_o be_v unscriptural_a or_o irrational_a finis_fw-la