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act_n church_n member_n visible_a 3,063 5 9.7114 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A62340 Separation yet no schisme, or, Non-conformists no schismaticks being a full and sober vindication of the non-conformists from the charge and imputation of schisme, in answer to a sermon lately preached before the Lord Mayor by J.S. J. S. 1675 (1675) Wing S86; ESTC R24503 61,039 79

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with_o christ_n without_o any_o respect_n to_o any_o politic_a union_n with_o one_o another_o as_o for_o those_o benefit_n which_o be_v of_o a_o politic_a or_o relative_a consideration_n they_o be_v less_o principal_a and_o not_o of_o that_o necessity_n to_o salvation_n such_o be_v the_o love_n of_o all_o saint_n and_o their_o mutual_a prayer_n for_o each_o other_o such_o be_v worship_v together_o and_o the_o benefit_n of_o christ_n discipline_n now_o though_o these_o be_v excellent_a in_o their_o kind_n yet_o much_o inferior_a to_o those_o of_o faith_n and_o repentance_n and_o remission_n of_o sin_n as_o be_v not_o so_o absolute_o necessary_a to_o salvation_n as_o these_o be_v now_o i_o will_v fain_o know_v of_o the_o author_n whether_o it_o be_v more_o true_a to_o say_v that_o christ_n by_o his_o death_n do_v primary_o intend_v to_o save_v man_n as_o believer_n as_o penitent_a as_o renew_a and_o pardon_v which_o belong_v to_o christian_n consider_v as_o individual_n which_o be_v what_o i_o affirm_v or_o to_o say_v he_o primary_o intend_v to_o save_v man_n as_o hear_v pray_v praise_v and_o receive_v the_o lord_n supper_n together_o and_o likewise_o by_o be_v under_o discipline_n which_o be_v the_o privilege_n that_o belong_v to_o christian_n as_o fall_v under_o a_o politic_a consideration_n which_o be_v what_o he_o seem_v to_o affirm_v if_o the_o former_a be_v true_a than_o the_o latter_a which_o he_o have_v assert_v be_v false_a for_o both_o of_o they_o can_v be_v primary_o intend_v now_o i_o conceive_v the_o former_a true_a because_o it_o be_v every_o where_o affirm_v in_o scripture_n that_o he_o that_o believe_v he_o that_o repent_v he_o that_o be_v regenerate_v he_o that_o be_v pardon_v shall_v be_v save_v but_o it_o be_v not_o where_o promise_v that_o those_o that_o pray_v and_o praise_n etc._n etc._n with_o the_o church_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v save_v except_o it_o be_v with_o respect_n unto_o faith_n and_o repentance_n which_o as_o i_o have_v say_v 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so_o to_o do_v why_o else_o do_v you_o call_v this_o a_o clear_n of_o that_o now_o it_o be_v evident_a you_o take_v church_n in_o the_o proposition_n for_o the_o catholic_n visible_a church_n exist_v in_o the_o world_n with_o who_o you_o say_v a_o external_a communion_n be_v to_o be_v seek_v as_o have_v be_v before_o show_v but_o how_o absurd_a be_v what_o you_o say_v if_o you_o take_v church_n in_o this_o sense_n for_o first_o you_o hereby_o say_v that_o christ_n do_v primary_o design_n to_o save_v this_o present_a exist_v catholic_n church_n what_o can_v be_v more_o absurd_a do_v not_o christ_n think_v you_o as_o primary_o design_v all_o those_o part_n of_o his_o church_n that_o in_o their_o past_a generation_n do_v once_o exist_v here_o on_o earth_n and_o do_v not_o he_o alike_o design_n to_o save_v that_o part_n that_o be_v yet_o to_o be_v bear_v again_o you_o herein_o say_v that_o christ_n primary_o design_v to_o save_v the_o catholic_n visible_a church_n which_o be_v evident_o false_a for_o christ_n never_o design_v to_o save_v his_o visible_a catholic_n church_n much_o less_o consider_v as_o visible_a and_o therefore_o can_v be_v say_v primary_o to_o design_n their_o salvation_n for_o christ_n design_n be_v to_o save_v only_o a_o part_n of_o his_o visible_a church_n and_o that_o part_v not_o consider_v as_o visible_a but_o as_o invisible_o unite_v to_o himself_o by_o a_o liw_a faith_n yet_o again_o if_o the_o quite_o contrary_a be_v true_a viz._n that_o christ_n first_o design_v the_o salvation_n of_o particular_a christian_n and_o but_o in_o a_o secondary_a sense_n the_o church_n that_o be_v make_v up_o of_o they_o than_o what_o you_o say_v must_v needs_o be_v false_a viz._n that_o christ_n design_v salvation_n to_o the_o church_n primary_o and_o to_o particular_a member_n secondary_o as_o in_o union_n with_o the_o church_n the_o former_a of_o which_o i_o affect_v for_o these_o reason_n first_o because_o all_o individual_a sincere_a christian_n have_v all_o qualification_n that_o be_v absolute_o necessary_a to_o salvation_n antecedent_o to_o a_o visible_a church_n state_n as_o actual_a faith_n and_o repentance_n if_o they_o be_v adult_n or_o the_o promise_n of_o the_o covenant_n upon_o their_o parent_n faith_n if_o they_o be_v infant_n which_o be_v foundation_n of_o and_o give_v title_n to_o a_o visible_a church_n state_n therefore_o our_o saviour_n primary_o design_v to_o save_v they_o as_o such_o and_z as_o for_o his_o design_v such_o to_o be_v admit_v into_o a_o visible_a church_n state_n by_o baptism_n it_o be_v but_o to_o seal_v that_o salvation_n to_o they_o and_o to_o promote_v and_o carry_v on_o that_o salvation_n that_o be_v antecedent_o secure_v to_o they_o by_o the_o covenant_n upon_o their_o repentance_n and_o faith_n in_o the_o lord_n jesus_n the_o very_a truth_n be_v christ_n do_v not_o intend_v at_o all_o to_o save_v man_n as_o visible_a church_n member_n but_o only_o as_o true_a believer_n for_o the_o fundamental_a save_a doctrine_n of_o the_o gospel_n do_v not_o run_v thus_o he_o that_o be_v a_o member_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n shall_v be_v save_v but_o he_o that_o believe_v shall_v be_v save_v and_o he_o that_o believe_v not_o shall_v be_v damn_v if_o it_o be_v object_v but_o do_v not_o the_o apostle_n peter_n preach_v not_o only_a repentance_n but_o likewise_o baptism_n as_o necessary_a to_o remission_n of_o sin_n and_o consequent_o to_o salvation_n when_o he_o say_v repent_v and_o be_v baptise_a every_o one_o of_o you_o for_o the_o remission_n of_o sin_n and_o be_v not_o baptism_n a_o ordinance_n of_o admission_n into_o a_o visible_a church_n state_n 2.30_o act_n 2.30_o i_o answ_v they_o be_v both_o indeed_o command_v but_o not_o as_o equal_o necessary_a for_o repentance_n give_v the_o fundamental_a title_n to_o remission_n baptism_n do_v only_o give_v the_o seal_n the_o former_a be_v so_o necessary_a that_o without_o it_o no_o remission_n can_v be_v obtain_v the_o other_o be_v but_o for_o the_o more_o comfortable_a assurance_n of_o that_o privilege_n to_o the_o penitent_a but_o not_o absolute_o necessary_a as_o the_o other_o and_o this_o our_o saviour_n most_o clear_o intimate_v when_o he_o say_v mark_v 16.16_o he_o that_o believe_v and_o be_v baptise_a shall_v be_v save_v but_o he_o that_o believe_v not_o shall_v be_v damn_v man_n shall_v be_v damn_v mere_o upon_o the_o account_n of_o their_o unbelief_n and_o not_o mere_o for_o want_v of_o baptism_n provide_v they_o have_v faith_n and_o yet_o baptism_n have_v its_o great_a use_n as_o i_o have_v acknowledge_v but_o as_o i_o say_v not_o absolute_o necessary_a for_o if_o man_n only_o believe_v and_o never_o have_v a_o opportunity_n of_o be_v baptise_a and_o so_o of_o be_v admit_v into_o a_o visible_a church_n state_n thereby_o then_o salvation_n be_v not_o at_o all_o hazard_v my_o next_o reason_n be_v this_o it_o can_v be_v true_a that_o christ_n only_o design_v to_o save_v particular_a christian_n as_o member_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n because_o it_o be_v impossible_a then_o that_o any_o christian_n that_o be_v not_o visible_a church_n member_n shall_v be_v save_v for_o if_o it_o must_v fare_v with_o particular_a christian_n with_o respect_n to_o this_o body_n politic_a as_o he_o be_v please_v to_o call_v it_o the_o church_n as_o it_o do_v with_o the_o member_n of_o the_o natural_a body_n where_o it_o be_v confess_v that_o god_n by_o his_o providence_n only_o intend_v to_o give_v life_n to_o each_o member_n and_o likewise_o the_o continuance_n of_o life_n as_o unite_v together_o in_o one_o body_n it_o will_v certain_o follow_v that_o if_o any_o member_n of_o the_o church_n be_v separate_v from_o the_o church_n it_o must_v necessary_o perish_v as_o if_o a_o hand_n or_o a_o foot_n be_v separate_v from_o the_o natural_a body_n it_o do_v certain_o perish_v but_o by_o his_o leave_n this_o be_v very_o false_a as_o to_o particular_a christian_n with_o respect_n to_o the_o church_n for_o first_o all_o christian_n do_v not_o spring_v out_o of_o the_o church_n as_o the_o member_n of_o the_o natural_a body_n do_v out_o of_o that_o body_n for_o when_o infidel_n believe_v they_o spring_v out_o of_o the_o world_n or_o mass_n of_o mankind_n and_o not_o out_o of_o the_o church_n and_o by_o believe_v be_v first_o unite_v to_o christ_n and_o then_o as_o saul_n convert_v they_o essay_n to_o join_v themselves_o to_o the_o church_n so_o that_o first_o they_o be_v internal_a member_n of_o a_o church_n or_o be_v fit_a matter_n to_o be_v make_v member_n of_o and_o afterward_o make_v a_o profession_n of_o faith_n be_v make_v formal_a member_n of_o a_o visible_a church_n which_o be_v solemnize_v by_o baptism_n second_o and_o if_o it_o so_o happen_v that_o by_o unjust_a excommunication_n any_o true_a christian_a be_v cut_v off_o from_o the_o visible_a church_n yet_o it_o keep_v its_o life_n as_o no_o member_n in_o a_o natural_a body_n can_v do_v the_o conclusion_n be_v this_o that_o if_o christian_n be_v in_o a_o salvable_a state_n before_o union_n to_o a_o visible_a church_n and_o if_o they_o may_v be_v in_o a_o salvable_a state_n when_o wrongful_o cut_v off_o by_o excommunication_n than_o it_o can_v be_v true_a that_o christ_n do_v but_o in_o a_o secondary_a way_n intend_v the_o salvation_n of_o particular_a christian_n viz._n as_o unite_v to_o a_o church_n my_o three_o and_o last_o reason_n be_v this_o i_o say_v christ_n do_v not_o primary_o design_n to_o save_v his_o church_n and_o but_o secondary_o particular_a member_n as_o he_o assert_n which_o i_o thus_o prove_v that_o respect_n which_o individual_a man_n have_v to_o civil_a society_n as_o kingdom_n or_o republic_n that_o respect_n have_v particular_a christian_n to_o the_o visible_a church_n of_o christ_n according_a to_o his_o own_o notion_n of_o a_o church_n which_o he_o consider_v as_o a_o body_n politic_a now_o i_o say_v god_n in_o make_v the_o world_n do_v not_o primary_o design_n kingdom_n and_o commonwealth_n but_o he_o primary_o design_v the_o give_v of_o particular_a man_n their_o existence_n and_o secondary_o kingdom_n and_o republic_n for_o their_o better_a accommodation_n man_n be_v not_o make_v for_o kingdom_n but_o kingdom_n for_o men._n therefore_o so_o do_v christ_n he_o first_o design_v the_o put_n of_o particular_a man_n into_o a_o state_n of_o salvation_n by_o give_v to_o they_o faith_n and_o repentance_n and_o remission_n of_o sin_n and_o then_o design_v as_o a_o consequent_a thereof_o to_o collect_v they_o into_o a_o society_n or_o society_n under_o governor_n of_o his_o appointment_n to_o be_v rule_v by_o law_n of_o his_o own_o ordination_n for_o the_o building_n they_o up_o in_o their_o faith_n and_o comfort_n to_o his_o glory_n so_o that_o this_o society_n or_o society_n of_o church_n or_o church_n with_o the_o law_n and_o ordinance_n thereto_o
high_a priest_n and_o that_o the_o great_a body_n of_o the_o nation_n shall_v meet_v by_o his_o command_n at_o one_o place_n as_o the_o jew_n at_o the_o temple_n of_o jerusalem_n for_o public_a worship_n than_o i_o confess_v he_o will_v have_v some_o colour_n for_o assert_v of_o national_a christian_n church_n and_o of_o a_o national_a membership_n therein_o but_o till_o then_o i_o shall_v take_v the_o boldness_n to_o deny_v that_o any_o christian_n be_v capable_a of_o any_o such_o national_a church_n membership_n but_o if_o he_o do_v here_o mean_a by_o church_n a_o particular_a worship_a congregation_n such_o be_v the_o parochial_a church_n of_o england_n and_o such_o be_v the_o congregation_n of_o nonconformist_n than_o we_o shall_v consider_v what_o he_o further_o say_v which_o be_v this_o that_o no_o christian_n can_v have_v just_a cause_n of_o withdraw_a communion_n from_o the_o church_n whereof_o they_o be_v member_n if_o we_o shall_v understand_v it_o indifferent_o of_o nonconformist_n church_n as_o parochial_a the_o meaning_n will_v be_v that_o no_o member_n that_o either_o be_v join_v to_o the_o one_o or_o the_o other_o have_v just_a cause_n to_o withdraw_v communion_n from_o either_o of_o they_o but_o when_o &c._n &c._n if_o you_o say_v that_o the_o parochial_a church_n be_v the_o true_a regular_a church_n because_o establish_v by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o all_o other_o be_v schismatical_a i_o answer_v this_o be_v soon_o say_v than_o prove_v for_o do_v the_o regularity_n or_o schismaticalnesse_n of_o a_o church_n depend_v on_o such_o a_o external_a fickle_a consideration_n as_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n than_o may_v one_o and_o the_o same_o church_n be_v regular_n or_o schismatical_a as_o often_o as_o the_o wind_n of_o the_o legislative_a power_n may_v chance_v to_o change_n so_o that_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n that_o make_v the_o episcopal_a church_n regular_a to_o day_n the_o very_a same_o church_n by_o a_o change_n of_o a_o act_n may_v be_v make_v schismatical_a to_o morrow_n and_o so_o if_o the_o legislative_a power_n please_v both_o episcopal_a independent_a presbyterian_a anabaptistical_n church_n may_v be_v regular_a and_o schismatical_a in_o their_o turn_n last_o when_o you_o say_v no_o communion_n may_v just_o be_v with_o draw_v from_o but_o when_o it_o can_v be_v continue_v without_o the_o commission_n of_o sin_n here_o again_o i_o desire_v to_o know_v whether_o by_o sin_n you_o mean_v such_o that_o may_v be_v evidence_v to_o be_v such_o to_o the_o conviction_n of_o the_o imposer_n or_o only_o such_o that_o be_v evidence_v to_o the_o conviction_n of_o the_o conscience_n of_o those_o that_o withdraw_v you_o can_v in_o reareason_n require_v the_o first_o except_o you_o will_v run_v y_o ourselves_o upon_o these_o strait_n either_o to_o turn_v papist_n or_o undertake_v to_o convince_v the_o papist_n that_o the_o reason_n why_o you_o come_v off_o from_o they_o and_o their_o worship_n be_v because_o you_o can_v not_o communicate_v with_o they_o therein_o without_o sin_n we_o know_v you_o tell_v they_o so_o and_o give_v your_o reason_n why_o you_o say_v so_o but_o notwithstanding_o all_o you_o say_v they_o be_v not_o convince_v but_o yet_o persist_v to_o call_v you_o schismatic_n but_o what_o then_o be_v you_o move_v with_o their_o censure_n no_o for_o if_o your_o reason_n will_v not_o convince_v they_o yet_o they_o satisfy_v your_o own_o conscience_n and_o therein_o you_o rest_v and_o so_o you_o may_v very_o reasonable_o do_v i_o desire_v now_o but_o the_o like_a equity_n for_o the_o nonconformist_n and_o that_o be_v that_o if_o they_o have_v reason_n sufficient_a to_o convince_v their_o own_o conscience_n that_o the_o thing_n impose_v be_v sinful_a though_o their_o reason_n convince_v not_o their_o imposer_n that_o you_o will_v give_v they_o that_o liberty_n of_o acquiesce_v therein_o as_o you_o take_v in_o bear_v up_o yourselves_o against_o the_o censure_n of_o the_o papist_n but_o yet_o further_o what_o though_o the_o thing_n impose_v be_v not_o clear_o evidence_v to_o their_o own_o conscience_n but_o only_o so_o far_o as_o to_o leave_v they_o under_o strong_a suspicion_n that_o they_o be_v sinful_a it_o be_v sufficient_a to_o justify_v their_o withdraw_n for_o what_o if_o the_o thing_n impose_v on_o the_o nonconformist_n be_v such_o as_o they_o may_v as_o lawful_o do_v or_o practice_v as_o the_o christian_a jew_n may_v have_v eat_v of_o the_o once-forbidden_a meat_n yet_o so_o long_o as_o their_o doubt_n remain_v if_o they_o shall_v so_o practice_v they_o will_v sin_v as_o the_o jew_n will_v have_v do_v if_o they_o have_v eat_v so_o long_o as_o their_o scruple_n remain_v and_o so_o that_o unquestionable_a casuist_n the_o apostle_n determine_v in_o the_o case_n rom._n 14_o 14._o for_o i_o know_v and_o be_o persuade_v by_o the_o lord_n jesus_n that_o there_o be_v nothing_o unclean_a in_o itself_o yet_o to_o he_o who_o think_v any_o thing_n unclean_a to_o he_o it_o be_v unclean_a so_o again_o he_o that_o doubt_v and_o eat_v be_v damn_v and_o if_o it_o be_v not_o to_o light_v up_o candle_n while_o the_o sun_n shine_v i_o will_v tell_v you_o that_o a_o mere_a suspicion_n of_o a_o sin_n be_v a_o sufficient_a ground_n for_o withdraw_a communion_n in_o the_o judgement_n of_o other_o very_a great_a man_n so_o say_v that_o universal_o admire_a man_n mr._n hales_n of_o schism_n pag._n 8._o say_v he_o in_o these_o schism_n which_o concern_v fact_n nothing_o can_v be_v a_o just_a cause_n of_o refuse_v communion_n but_o only_o to_o require_v the_o execution_n of_o some_o unlawful_a or_o suspect_v act._n for_o not_o only_o in_o reason_n but_o in_o religion_n too_o that_o maxim_n admit_v of_o no_o release_n cautissimi_fw-la cujusque_fw-la preceptum_fw-la quod_fw-la dubitas_fw-la nefeceris_fw-la to_o load_v say_v he_o our_o public_a form_n with_o private_a fantasy_n upon_o which_o we_o differ_v be_v the_o most_o sovereign_a way_n to_o perpetuate_v schism_n unto_o the_o world_n end_n prayer_n confession_n thanksgiving_n read_v the_o scripture_n in_o the_o plain_a and_o simple_a manner_n be_v matter_n enough_o to_o furnish_v out_o a_o sufficient_a liturgy_n though_o nothing_o either_o of_o private_a opinion_n or_o of_o church_n pomp_n of_o garment_n or_o prescribe_a gesture_n of_o imagery_n of_o music_n or_o of_o many_o other_o superfluity_n which_o creep_v into_o the_o church_n under_o the_o name_n of_o order_n and_o decency_n do_v interpose_v itself_o to_o charge_v church_n and_o liturgy_n with_o thing_n unnecessary_a be_v the_o first_o beginning_n of_o all_o superstition_n and_o when_o scruple_n of_o conscience_n begin_v to_o be_v make_v or_o pretend_v there_o schism_n begin_v to_o break_v in_o he_o go_v on_o if_o the_o spiritual_a guide_n of_o the_o church_n will_v be_v a_o little_a spare_v of_o incumber_a church_n with_o superfluity_n etc._n etc._n there_o will_v be_v far_o less_o cause_n of_o schism_n or_o superstition_n 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the_o lord_n come_v to_o nathan_n the_o prophet_n say_v go_v and_o tell_v my_o servant_n david_n say_v shall_v thou_o build_v i_o a_o house_n for_o i_o to_o dwell_v in_o again_o v._o 7._o speak_v i_o a_o word_n with_o any_o of_o the_o tribe_n of_o israel_n who_o i_o command_v to_o feed_v my_o people_n israel_n say_v why_o build_v you_o not_o i_o a_o house_n of_o cedar_n it_o be_v evident_a from_o hence_o that_o though_o both_o david_n and_o nathan_n meaning_n be_v good_a yet_o the_o work_n design_v by_o the_o one_o and_o approve_v by_o the_o other_o have_v it_o be_v set_v upon_o and_o finish_v have_v be_v evil_a because_o there_o be_v no_o word_n of_o the_o lord_n to_o warrant_v it_o which_o be_v employ_v in_o the_o answer_n god_n make_v that_o we_o be_v not_o singular_a in_o give_v this_o interpretation_n see_v pool_n synopsis_n critic_n on_o the_o place_n thus_o vade_v fac_fw-la hoc_fw-la dicit_fw-la sensu_fw-la humano_fw-la erravit_fw-la nathan_n quia_fw-la deum_fw-la non_fw-la 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of_o england_n not_o scruple_n to_o profess_v that_o he_o will_v for_o peace_n sake_n use_v all_o the_o popish_a ceremony_n of_o cream_n and_o spital_n in_o baptism_n as_o well_o as_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n provide_v his_o ruler_n do_v impose_v they_o but_o so_o as_o that_o he_o be_v leave_v to_o his_o liberty_n be_v not_o to_o use_v they_o to_o the_o popish_a superstitious_a end_n but_o why_o such_o a_o one_o may_v not_o upon_o the_o same_o pretence_n of_o peace_n practice_n most_o if_o not_o all_o of_o the_o ceremony_n and_o gesture_n pertain_v to_o the_o mass_n grant_v he_o the_o liberty_n of_o a_o mental_a abstraction_n of_o they_o from_o their_o superstitious_a and_o idolatrous_a one_o i_o can_v yet_o understand_v and_o what_o wonder_n be_v it_o if_o there_o be_v of_o such_o persuasion_n among_o you_o when_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o there_o be_v not_o a_o few_o of_o your_o church_n who_o ambition_n it_o seem_v to_o be_v to_o run_v as_o nigh_o to_o the_o romish_a right_n 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