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act_n church_n elder_n ordain_v 2,629 5 8.8340 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A90063 Irenicum; or, An essay towards a brotherly peace & union, between those of the congregational and presbyterian way; shewing out of the most learned and renowned divines of the congregational way, that their positions concerning 1. Church matters and members. 2. Church constitution and form. 3. Church state. 4. Church officers and ordination. 5. Church government and censures. 6. Church combinations and synods. 7. Communion with and separation from churches. are sufficient for the establishing a firme and lasting peace between them and the Presbyterians ... In pursuance of the good design begun at the Savoy, where it was agreed, and declared, that such reforming churches as consist of persons sound in the faith, and of conversation becoming the Gospel, ought not to refuse the communion of each other ... Drawn up and published by Discipulus de Tempore Junior. Newcomen, Matthew, 1610?-1669.; D. T. 1659 (1659) Wing N910; Thomason E978_1; ESTC R202985 58,516 89

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of_o many_o other_o church_n in_o the_o primitive_a time_n be_v enrich_v with_o all_o knowledge_n and_o in_o all_o utterance_n 1_o cor._n 1.5_o and_o the_o same_o person_n which_o have_v the_o gift_n of_o pprophecy_n in_o the_o church_n of_o corinth_n have_v also_o the_o gift_n of_o tongue_n which_o put_v upon_o the_o apostle_n a_o necessity_n to_o take_v they_o off_o from_o their_o frequent_a speak_n with_o tongue_n by_o prefer_v pprophecy_n before_o it_o 1_o cor._n 14._o from_o ver_fw-la 2._o to_o 24._o so_o that_o though_o all_o they_o may_v prophesy_v have_v extraordinary_a gift_n for_o it_o yet_o the_o like_a liberty_n be_v not_o allow_v to_o they_o that_o want_v the_o like_a gift_n in_o the_o church_n of_o israel_n none_o beside_o the_o priest_n and_o the_o levite_n do_v ordinary_o prophesy_v either_o in_o the_o temple_n or_o in_o the_o synagogue_n unless_o they_o be_v either_o furnish_v with_o extraordinary_a gift_n of_o prophessie_n as_o the_o prophet_n of_o israel_n or_o be_v set_v apart_o and_o train_v up_o to_o prepare_v for_o such_o a_o call_n as_o the_o son_n of_o the_o prophet_n when_o amos_n be_v forbid_v by_o the_o high_a priest_n of_o bethel_n to_o prophesy_v at_o bethel_n amos_n do_v not_o allege_v nor_o plead_v the_o liberty_n of_o a_o israelite_n to_o prophesy_v in_o the_o holy_a assembly_n but_o allege_v only_o his_o extraordinary_a call_n amos_n 7.14,15_o it_o appear_v also_o that_o the_o son_n of_o the_o prophet_n that_o be_v that_o man_n set_v apart_o and_o train_v up_o to_o prepare_v for_o that_o call_n be_v allow_v the_o like_a liberty_n 2._o but_o neither_o the_o son_n of_o the_o prophet_n nor_o the_o prophet_n themselves_o be_v wont_a to_o offer_v sacrifice_n in_o israel_n except_o samuel_n and_o elias_n by_o special_a direction_n nor_o do_v the_o extraordinary_a prophet_n in_o corinth_n take_v upon_o they_o to_o administer_v the_o sacrament_n mr._n cotton_n of_o the_o key_n page_n 20._o line_n 16._o object_n 2._o but_o if_o the_o 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unlawful_a for_o church-officer_n to_o meddle_v with_o the_o sword_n of_o the_o magistrate_n e._n platform_n of_o discipline_n from_o n._n e._n so_o it_o be_v unlawful_a for_o the_o magistrate_n to_o meddle_v with_o the_o work_n proper_a to_o church-officer_n the_o act_n of_o moses_n and_o david_n who_o be_v not_o only_a prince_n but_o prophet_n be_v extraordinary_a therefore_o not_o imitable_a against_o such_o usurpation_n the_o lord_n witness_v by_o smite_v uzziah_n with_o leprosy_n for_o presume_v to_o offer_v incense_n platform_n of_o discipline_n from_o new_a engl._n chap._n 17._o sect_n 5._o imberare_fw-la that_o be_v to_o rule_v and_o praedicare_fw-la that_o be_v to_o preach_v be_v not_o compatible_a that_o be_v can_v agree_v to_o one_o and_o the_o same_o person_n have_v be_v a_o rule_v case_n admit_v no_o contradiction_n in_o a_o ordinary_a way_n mr._n hooker_n survey_v of_o discipline_n part_n 1._o page_n 13._o line_n 25._o quest_n 8._o you_o we_o even_o now_o mention_v ordination_n be_v then_o these_o officer_n which_o christ_n have_v appoint_v in_o his_o church_n to_o be_v ordain_v to_o their_o office_n answ_n church-officer_n be_v not_o only_o to_o be_v choose_v by_o the_o church_n discipline_n platform_n of_o discipline_n but_o also_o to_o be_v ordain_v by_o imposition_n of_o hand_n and_o prayer_n with_o which_o at_o the_o ordination_n of_o elder_n fast_v also_o be_v to_o be_v join_v platform_n of_o discipline_n from_o new_a england_n chap._n 9_o sect_n 4._o quest_n 9_o but_o be_v not_o election_n alone_o enough_o without_o ordination_n answ_n no_o for_o as_o dr._n ames_n say_v election_n give_v jus_o ad_fw-la rem_fw-la ordination_n give_v jus_o in_o re_fw-mi hooker_n mr._n hooker_n mr._n hooker_n survey_v of_o discipilne_n part_n 2._o page_n 40._o line_n penult_n quest_n 10._o be_v then_o the_o right_n of_o ordination_n immutable_a answ_n that_o which_o be_v a_o fundamental_a point_n of_o religion_n hooker_n mr._n hooker_n that_o have_v divine_a institution_n and_o so_o become_v immutable_a unless_o christ_n himself_o repeal_v it_o mr._n hooker_n survey_v of_o discipline_n part_n 1._o page_n 7._o line_n 21._o but_o ordination_n be_v a_o fundamental_a point_n of_o religion_n heb._n 6._o lay_v on_o of_o hand_n be_v by_o a_o metonymy_n of_o the_o adjunct_n put_v for_o ordination_n mr._n hooker_n part_n 1._o pag._n 7._o l._n 21._o quest_n 11._o to_o who_o then_o do_v the_o power_n of_o ordain_v officer_n in_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n belong_v answ_n 1._o ordination_n be_v a_o act_n of_o rule_n cotton_n mr._n cotton_n and_o pertain_v to_o the_o presbyter_n mr._n cotton_n way_n pag._n 49._o l._n 4._o 2._o when_o the_o church_n be_v right_o constitute_v and_o complete_v with_o all_o the_o order_n and_o officer_n of_o christ_n the_o right_a of_o ordination_n belong_v to_o the_o teach_n elder_n the_o act_n appertain_v to_o the_o presbytery_n constitute_v of_o teach_v and_o rule_v elder_n mr._n hooker_n survey_v of_o discipline_n part_n 2._o pag._n 76._o l._n 1._o quest_n 12._o but_o what_o if_o there_o be_v no_o elder_n in_o the_o church_n who_o shall_v ordain_v the_o officer_n then_o answ_n in_o such_o church_n where_o there_o be_v no_o elder_n and_o the_o church_n so_o desire_v discipline_n platform_n of_o discipline_n we_o see_v not_o why_o imposition_n of_o hand_n may_v not_o be_v perform_v by_o the_o elder_n of_o other_o church_n platform_n of_o disc_n from_o n._n e._n chap._n 9_o sect_n 5._o quest_n 13._o be_v the_o word_n and_o sacrament_n to_o be_v dispense_v by_o the_o minister_n thereof_o only_o in_o public_a or_o in_o private_a also_o answ_n they_o must_v be_v dispense_v public_o in_o the_o presence_n hooker_n mr._n hooker_n and_o with_o the_o concurrence_n of_o the_o church_n solemn_o assemble_v it_o be_v not_o in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o church_n to_o confine_v preach_v to_o corner_n for_o wisdom_n cry_v open_o in_o the_o street_n prov._n 8.2_o 3._o and_o of_o old_a the_o church_n of_o the_o jew_n erect_v synagogue_n in_o every_o city_n beside_o the_o temple_n at_o jerusalem_n for_o the_o hear_n and_o preach_v of_o the_o word_n and_o the_o apostle_n as_o he_o compare_v the_o supper_n of_o the_o lord_n to_o their_o ordinary_a supper_n so_o he_o oppose_v manifest_o the_o church_n or_o congregation_n to_o the_o private_a house_n and_o declare_v that_o the_o lord_n supper_n shall_v be_v celebrate_v in_o the_o congregation_n as_o the_o banquet_n shall_v be_v keep_v in_o their_o private_a house_n yea_o the_o scope_n and_o nature_n of_o the_o ordinance_n call_v for_o such_o a_o administration_n for_o since_o the_o sacrament_n be_v badge_n to_o show_v our_o separation_n from_o all_o other_o profane_a society_n and_o to_o signify_v our_o communion_n one_o with_o another_o visible_o in_o the_o profession_n and_o confession_n of_o the_o faith_n as_o our_o spiritual_a union_n and_o communion_n with_o christ_n our_o head_n myistcal_o therefore_o the_o administration_n of_o they_o shall_v be_v such_o as_o shall_v suit_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o ordinance_n and_o serve_v the_o end_n of_o it_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v that_o in_o time_n of_o persecution_n when_o the_o church_n dare_v not_o nor_o be_v meet_v she_o shall_v show_v herself_o to_o the_o enemy_n yet_o not_o then_o be_v the_o word_n nor_o sacrament_n private_o preach_v nor_o administer_v neither_o yet_o aught_o to_o be_v for_o though_o they_o be_v do_v in_o the_o house_n of_o a_o private_a man_n yet_o because_o they_o be_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v administer_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o congregation_n there_o be_v neither_o private_a preach_n nor_o private_a celebrate_n of_o the_o sacrament_n mr._n hooker_n survey_v of_o discipline_n part_n 3._o pag._n 28._o line_n 15_o etc._n etc._n quest_n 14._o to_o who_o be_v the_o pastor_n and_o teacher_n of_o the_o church_n to_o dispense_v the_o sacrament_n answ_n a_o person_n have_v his_o first_o
give_v in_o wisdom_n and_o compassion_n to_o his_o church_n quest_n 1_o 2._o 3._o therefore_o how_o those_o church_n can_v be_v say_v to_o come_v near_o the_o rule_n and_o walk_v close_a to_o the_o rule_n who_o either_o have_v no_o officer_n at_o all_o as_o the_o church_n of_o h._n and_o the_o church_n of_o n._n or_o else_o content_a themselves_o with_o one_o officer_n a_o pastor_n have_v neither_o teacher_n ruler_n nor_o deacon_n as_o most_o of_o the_o gather_a church_n in_o england_n be_v this_o to_o walk_v according_a to_o rule_v be_v not_o this_o either_o to_o slight_v the_o compassion_n of_o christ_n in_o give_v these_o officer_n or_o to_o contradict_v the_o wisdom_n of_o christ_n and_o proclaim_v those_o office_n needless_a and_o useless_a which_o christ_n judge_v needful_a and_o useful_a and_o therefore_o appoint_v in_o his_o church_n 5._o ordination_n be_v a_o fundamental_a in_o church_n discipline_n and_o give_v the_o officer_n right_a in_o his_o office_n jus_o in_o re_fw-mi see_v quest_n 9_o 10._o therefore_o ordination_n be_v more_o than_o election_n which_o only_o give_v jus_o ad_fw-la rem_fw-la and_o quaere_fw-la how_o many_o minister_n of_o our_o gather_a church_n can_v have_v a_o full_a right_n and_o authority_n to_o administer_v all_o ordinance_n have_v only_a election_n of_o the_o people_n which_o give_v but_o jus_o ad_fw-la rem_fw-la and_o not_o ordination_n which_o give_v jus_o in_o re_fw-mi 6._o ordination_n be_v a_o act_n of_o rule_n and_o pertain_v to_o the_o presbytersy_n or_o presbytery_n que._n 11._o therefore_o not_o to_o the_o fraternity_n or_o body_n of_o the_o people_n 7._o the_o word_n and_o sacrament_n be_v to_o be_v dispense_v in_o public_a quest_n 1●_n therefore_o why_o do_v many_o of_o the_o churchway_n so_o frequent_o baptize_v child_n in_o private_a 8._o the_o sacrament_n be_v badge_n to_o show_v our_o separation_n from_o all_o profane_a society_n and_o to_o signify_v our_o communion_n one_o with_o another_o in_o the_o profession_n and_o confession_n of_o the_o faith_n as_o our_o spiritual_a union_n and_o communion_n with_o christ_n our_o head_n mystical_o see_v qu●st_n 13._o answ_n therefore_o the_o sacrament_n be_v note_n of_o the_o true_a church_n as_o the_o protestant_a writer_n have_v always_o maintain_v against_o the_o papist_n 9_o a_o person_n have_v his_o first_o right_n to_o the_o sacrament_n because_o he_o have_v a_o interest_n in_o the_o covenant_n of_o the_o gospel_n of_o which_o it_o be_v a_o seal_n quest_n 14._o therefore_o the_o church_n covenant_n as_o they_o call_v it_o give_v not_o a_o man_n his_o first_o right_n to_o the_o sacrament_n for_o that_o be_v not_o the_o covenant_n of_o the_o gospel_n nor_o be_v the_o sacrament_n a_o seal_n of_o that_o 10._o for_o the_o receive_n of_o the_o sacrament_n in_o a_o right_a order_n of_o christ_n it_o be_v sufficient_a that_o the_o party_n be_v a_o member_n of_o a_o visible_a congregation_n not_o this_o or_o that_o particular_a quest_n 14._o therefore_o whether_o the_o congregation_n be_v constitute_v after_o this_o or_o that_o form_n by_o express_a covenant_n or_o not_o whether_o it_o be_v a_o independent_a congregation_n or_o a_o classical_a congregation_n it_o be_v all_o one_o if_o a_o man_n be_v a_o member_n of_o a_o visible_a congregation_n he_o come_v in_o a_o right_a order_n of_o christ_n 11._o it_o be_v requisite_a that_o those_o who_o be_v baptize_v and_o receive_v their_o member-ship_n in_o their_o infancy_n shall_v come_v to_o their_o trial_n and_o examination_n before_o they_o be_v admit_v to_o the_o supper_n and_o this_o examination_n may_v be_v make_v by_o the_o elder_n yea_o in_o some_o case_n it_o be_v necessary_a it_o shall_v be_v so_o and_o for_o all_o woman_n it_o be_v most_o warrantable_a and_o most_o without_o exception_n therefore_o such_o examination_n in_o presbyterian_a church_n be_v not_o sinful_a and_o unlawful_a nor_o deserve_v so_o much_o ignominy_n and_o scorn_n as_o some_o have_v cast_v upon_o it_o 12._o the_o sacrament_n be_v seal_n not_o only_o of_o our_o communion_n with_o christ_n and_o with_o the_o member_n of_o our_o own_o church_n but_o with_o all_o the_o church_n of_o the_o saint_n see_v quest_n 16._o therefore_o they_o who_o will_v partake_v with_o none_o but_o the_o member_n of_o their_o own_o church_n or_o a_o church_n of_o the_o like_a constitution_n nor_o suffer_v their_o member_n to_o partake_v in_o none_o but_o their_o own_o church_n be_v guilty_a of_o the_o great_a breach_n of_o christian_a love_n that_o can_v be_v unsaint_v and_o unchurch_v all_o the_o church_n that_o christ_n have_v upon_o the_o earth_n but_o themselves_o and_o with_o a_o kind_n of_o papal_a pride_n judge_v and_o as_o much_o as_o in_o they_o be_v excommunicate_v all_o other_o church_n contrary_a to_o their_o own_o principle_n that_o say_v no_o one_o church_n have_v power_n over_o another_o 13._o the_o wickedness_n of_o a_o minister_n do_v no_o way_n make_v void_a the_o act_n of_o his_o ministry_n nor_o give_v the_o people_n a_o dispensation_n to_o contemn_v it_o see_v quest_n 18._o 14._o the_o roll_a elder_n office_n be_v so_o clear_o and_o full_o ground_v in_o scripture_n as_o none_o can_v controvert_v it_o but_o he_o who_o spirit_n and_o apprehension_n be_v prepossess_v and_o forestall_v with_o prejudice_n quest_n 21.22_o 15._o the_o power_n and_o work_v of_o the_o roll_a elder_n be_v very_o great_a and_o his_o office_n very_o needful_a in_o the_o church_n quest_n 23_o 24._o therefore_o they_o that_o will_v have_v none_o of_o these_o roll_a elder_n over_o they_o but_o leave_v all_o to_o themselves_o and_o their_o liberty_n and_o by_o this_o mean_n be_v not_o only_o single_a member_n or_o officer_n but_o pastor_n and_o teacher_n and_o elder_n and_o all_o this_o generation_n of_o man_n cast_v off_o the_o lord_n government_n be_v son_n of_o korah_n who_o condemnation_n sleep_v not_o etc._n etc._n quest_n 24._o answ_n 1._o quaere_fw-la whether_o some_o other_o be_v not_o guilty_a of_o this_o as_o well_o as_o anabaptist_n familist_n etc._n etc._n 16._o if_o the_o roll_a elder_n be_v confine_v within_o his_o compass_n the_o wing_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o bishop_n will_v be_v clip_v and_o their_o power_n exceed_o impeach_v quest_n 25._o therefore_o there_o be_v neither_o truth_n or_o modesty_n in_o they_o that_o say_v the_o presbyterian_a government_n which_o be_v manage_v by_o roll_a elder_n as_o well_o as_o the_o congregational_a be_v as_o tyrannical_a as_o prelacy_n and_o as_o antichristian_a as_o popery_n 17._o it_o be_v the_o devil_n subtlety_n to_o disgrace_n divide_v pull_v down_o the_o roll_a elder_n quest_n 23._o let_v they_o therefore_o consider_v who_o work_n they_o do_v and_o what_o reward_n without_o repentance_n they_o be_v like_a to_o have_v who_o drive_v such_o a_o design_n 18._o deacon_n be_v officer_n institute_v by_o christ_n and_o needful_a to_o be_v continue_v in_o the_o church_n quest_n 26._o 19_o the_o maintenance_n of_o minister_n be_v a_o act_n of_o justice_n not_o mercy_n debt_n not_o alm_n quest_n 28._o 20._o officer_n and_o ordinance_n be_v bestow_v upon_o the_o visible_a church_n not_o for_o their_o sake_n but_o for_o the_o sake_n of_o the_o elect_a that_o be_v among_o they_o who_o good_a next_o under_o his_o own_o glory_n christ_n principal_o intend_v quest_n 29._o therefore_o the_o visible_a church_n be_v not_o first_o in_o christ_n intention_n therefore_o the_o visible_a church_n especial_o the_o church_n of_o a_o particular_a congregation_n as_o such_o have_v no_o reason_n to_o boast_v herself_o in_o her_o privilege_n as_o the_o spouse_n and_o lacie_n and_o queen_n of_o christ_n see_v these_o and_o all_o other_o privilege_n be_v give_v she_o not_o for_o her_o own_o sake_n but_o for_o the_o sake_n of_o the_o elect_a chap._n v._o of_o church_n government_n and_o censure_n question_v 1_o who_o be_v the_o seat_n or_o subject_n of_o church_n rule_n or_o government_n answ_n church_n government_n or_o rule_n be_v place_v by_o christ_n in_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o church_n discipline_n platform_n of_o discipline_n who_o therefore_o be_v call_v ruler_n the_o holy_a ghost_n frequent_o yea_o always_o when_o he_o mention_v church_n rule_n and_o church_n government_n ascribe_v it_o to_o elder_n whereas_o the_o work_n and_o duty_n of_o people_n be_v express_v in_o the_o phrase_n of_o obey_v their_o elder_n and_o submit_v themselves_o to_o they_o in_o the_o lord_n platform_n of_o discipline_n from_o new_a england_n chap._n 10._o sect._n 7._o quest_n 2._o how_o be_v church_n government_n to_o be_v consider_v answ_n church_n government_n be_v to_o be_v attend_v either_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o essential_o or_o circumstantial_o of_o it_o mr._n hooker_n part_n 1._o page_n 3._o line_n 18._o quest_n 3._o what_o be_v the_o essential_o of_o church_n government_n answ_n the_o essential_o require_v to_o the_o complete_n of_o church_n government_n be_v partly_o
bind_v notorious_a offender_n and_o impenitent_n under_o censure_n and_o to_o forgive_v the_o repentant_a mr._n cotton_n of_o the_o key_n page_n 13._o but_o yet_o this_o inquire_v and_o hear_v be_v not_o to_o be_v understand_v as_o if_o the_o complaint_n be_v immediate_o and_o pro_fw-la primâ_fw-la instantiâ_fw-la to_o be_v bring_v to_o the_o church_n or_o fraternity_n no_o but_o it_o be_v first_o to_o be_v bring_v to_o the_o eldership_n prepare_v and_o ripen_v by_o they_o and_o by_o they_o relate_v to_o the_o church_n for_o the_o elder_n before_o that_o have_v not_o only_o examine_v the_o offender_n and_o his_o offence_n and_o the_o proof_n thereof_o private_o but_o do_v also_o public_o revise_v the_o head_n of_o all_o the_o material_a passage_n thereof_o before_o the_o church_n and_o do_v withal_o declare_v the_o counsel_n and_o will_n of_o god_n therein_o that_o they_o may_v right_o discern_v and_o approve_v what_o censure_n the_o lord_n require_v to_o be_v administer_v in_o such_o a_o case_n mr_n cotton_n of_o the_o key_n page_n 14._o line_n 36._o quest_n 15._o but_o yet_o after_o the_o elder_n have_v thus_o examine_v the_o case_n and_o declare_v their_o judgement_n concern_v it_o the_o church_n have_v yet_o a_o power_n to_o judge_v have_v they_o not_o answ_n yes_o but_o not_o as_o a_o act_n of_o rule_n and_o authority_n for_o there_o be_v a_o judgement_n of_o discretion_n by_o way_n of_o privilege_n as_o well_o as_o of_o authority_n by_o way_n of_o sentence_n that_o of_o discretion_n be_v common_a to_o all_o the_o brethren_n as_o well_o as_o that_o of_o authority_n belong_v to_o the_o presbytery_n of_o the_o church_n in_o england_n the_o jury_n by_o their_o verdict_n as_o well_o as_o the_o judge_n by_o his_o sentence_n do_v both_o of_o they_o judge_v the_o same_o malefactor_n yet_o in_o the_o jury_n their_o verdict_n be_v but_o a_o act_n of_o popular_a liberty_n in_o the_o judge_n it_o be_v a_o act_n of_o his_o judicial_a authority_n mr._n cotton_n of_o the_o key_n page_n 14._o line_n 11._o quest_n 16._o what_o be_v the_o difference_n then_o between_o the_o judgement_n which_o the_o brethren_n pass_v in_o the_o censure_n of_o excommunication_n and_o that_o which_o the_o elder_n pass_v answ_n great_a be_v the_o difference_n for_o though_o the_o jury_n have_v give_v up_o their_o judgement_n and_o verdict_n yet_o the_o malefactor_n be_v not_o thereupon_o legal_o condemn_v and_o much_o less_o execute_v but_o upon_o the_o sentence_n of_o the_o judge_n in_o like_a sort_n here_o though_o the_o brethren_n of_o the_o church_n do_v with_o one_o accord_n give_v up_o their_o vote_n and_o judgement_n for_o the_o censure_n of_o a_o offender_n yet_o he_o be_v not_o thereby_o censure_v till_o upon_o the_o sentence_n of_o the_o presbytery_n mr._n cotton_n keyes_n page_n 14._o line_n 20._o quest_n 17._o have_v then_o the_o brethren_n no_o power_n of_o authority_n but_o only_o of_o privilege_n and_o liberty_n be_v not_o bind_v and_o lose_v a_o act_n of_o authority_n and_o power_n to_o bind_v and_o loose_v give_v to_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n answ_n the_o whole_a church_n may_v be_v say_v to_o bind_v and_o loose_v in_o that_o the_o brethren_n consent_n and_o concur_v with_o the_o elder_n both_o before_o the_o censure_n discern_v it_o to_o be_v just_a and_o equal_a and_o declare_v this_o by_o lift_v up_o their_o hand_n or_o by_o silence_n and_o after_o the_o censure_n in_o reject_v the_o offender_n censure_v from_o their_o wont_a communion_n idem_fw-la line_n 4._o quest_n 18._o whither_o be_v this_o consent_n of_o the_o brethren_n unto_o the_o judgement_n and_o sentence_n of_o the_o elder_n concern_v the_o excommunication_n of_o a_o member_n a_o act_n of_o authority_n or_o of_o obedience_n answ_n the_o people_n give_v consent_n in_o obedience_n to_o the_o will_n and_o rule_v of_o christ_n hence_o be_v that_o speech_n of_o the_o apostle_n we_o have_v in_o readiness_n to_o revenge_v all_o disobedience_n when_o your_o obedience_n &_o be_v fullfil_v 2_o cor._n 10.6_o the_o apostle_n revenge_n of_o disobedience_n by_o way_n of_o reproof_n in_o preach_v do_v not_o follow_v the_o people_n obedience_n but_o proceed_v whether_o the_o people_n obey_v it_o or_o no_o it_o be_v therefore_o their_o revenge_n of_o disobedience_n by_o way_n of_o censure_n in_o discipline_n which_o they_o have_v in_o readiness_n when_o the_o obedience_n of_o the_o church_n be_v fulfil_v in_o discern_v and_o approve_v the_o equity_n of_o the_o censure_n which_o the_o apostle_n and_o elder_n have_v declare_v to_o they_o from_o the_o word_n mr._n cotton_n of_o the_o key_n page_n 15._o line_n 6._o and_o if_o the_o people_n can_v convince_v the_o elder_a of_o his_o error_n or_o mistake_n in_o the_o sentence_n they_o be_v bind_v to_o join_v their_o judgement_n with_o he_o in_o the_o complete_n of_o the_o sentence_n without_o impertinent_a question_n needless_a scruple_n wilful_a and_o disorderly_a gainsaying_n mr._n hooker_n survey_v p._n 3._o page_n 42._o line_n 7._o quest_n 19_o but_o what_o if_o the_o case_n prove_v doubtful_a and_o there_o arise_v a_o difference_n between_o the_o elder_n and_o the_o brethren_n answ_n if_o the_o case_n be_v doubtful_a and_o the_o difference_n grow_v wide_a and_o great_a it_o be_v then_o seasonable_a to_o crave_v the_o counsel_n and_o help_v of_o neighbour_a church_n mr._n hooker_n survey_v part_v 3._o page_n 40._o line_n 15._o quest_n 20._o may_v not_o the_o brethren_n proceed_v to_o the_o sentence_n of_o excommunication_n without_o the_o elder_n answ_n excommunication_n be_v one_o of_o the_o high_a act_n of_o rule_n in_o the_o church_n and_o therefore_o can_v be_v perform_v but_o by_o some_o ruler_n mr._n cotton_n of_o the_o key_n page_n 16._o line_n 6._o object_n but_o the_o twenty_o four_o elder_n who_o represent_v the_o private_a member_n of_o the_o church_n as_o the_o four_o live_a creature_n do_v the_o four_o officer_n have_v all_o of_o they_o crown_n upon_o their_o head_n and_o sit_v upon_o throne_n which_o be_v sign_n of_o regal_a authority_n answ_n the_o crown_n and_o throne_n argue_v they_o to_o be_v king_n no_o more_o than_o their_o white_a garment_n argue_v they_o to_o be_v priest_n verse_n 4._o but_o neither_o priest_n nor_o king_n by_o office_n but_o by_o liberty_n to_o perform_v like_o spiritual_a duty_n by_o grace_n which_o other_o do_v by_o office_n and_o grace_n both_o mr._n cotton_n of_o the_o key_n page_n 16._o line_n 19_o quest_n 21._o what_o be_v the_o thing_n or_o case_n for_o which_o the_o censure_n of_o excommunication_n be_v to_o be_v inflict_v answ_n it_o must_v not_o be_v for_o petty_a and_o small_a aberration_n but_o for_o such_o evil_n as_o the_o mind_n and_o conscience_n of_o a_o man_n enlighten_v by_o the_o church_n of_o god_n will_v condemn_v in_o himself_o or_o any_o upon_o the_o first_o serious_a consideration_n be_v his_o understanding_n leave_v to_o the_o liberty_n of_o reason_n to_o act_v thereby_o and_o not_o crack-brained_n and_o pervert_v with_o prejudice_n and_o selfishnesse_n mr._n hooker_n survey_v of_o discipline_n part_v 3._o page_n 34._o line_n 30._o quest_n 22._o but_o tell_v we_o somewhat_o more_o particular_o and_o express_o what_o be_v the_o matter_n of_o excommunication_n answ_n such_o evil_n as_o be_v either_o heinous_a or_o abominable_a as_o fornication_n murder_n adultery_n incest_n treason_n or_o if_o not_o so_o gross_a yet_o carry_v the_o face_n of_o evil_n in_o their_o forehead_n upon_o the_o first_o serious_a and_o wellgrounded_n consideration_n of_o reason_n and_o have_v be_v pertinacious_o and_o obstinate_o persist_v in_o after_o all_o mean_v improve_v for_o their_o conviction_n and_o reformation_n mr._n hooker_n survey_v of_o discipline_n part_v 3._o page_n 34._o line_n 37._o quest_n 23._o you_o do_v a_o little_a above_o quest_n 8_o mention_v suspension_n as_o a_o censure_n distinct_a from_o excommunication_n in_o what_o case_n be_v that_o practise_v or_o use_v in_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n answ_n in_o two_o case_n first_o thus_o member_n bear_v in_o the_o church_n and_o have_v receive_v their_o membership_n in_o their_o infancy_n be_v grow_v to_o year_n of_o discretion_n must_v come_v to_o trial_n and_o examination_n and_o manifest_v their_o faith_n and_o repentance_n by_o a_o open_a profession_n thereof_o before_o they_o be_v receive_v to_o the_o lord_n supper_n or_o otherwise_o not_o to_o be_v admit_v thereunto_o platform_n of_o discipline_n from_o new_a eng._n chap._n 12._o sect_n 7._o see_v before_o chap._n 3._o quest_n 5._o though_o thy_o suspension_n be_v not_o strict_o a_o censure_n be_v rather_o actus_fw-la charitatis_fw-la than_o potestatis_fw-la and_o as_o they_o call_v it_o suspensio_fw-la per_fw-la modum_fw-la cautelae_fw-la second_o thus_o while_o the_o offend_a brother_n lie_v under_o the_o censure_n of_o admonition_n he_o stand_v in_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n as_o a_o convince_a public_a offender_n
and_o therefore_o till_o he_o be_v reconcile_v to_o the_o church_n by_o the_o penitent_a and_o public_a acknowledgement_n of_o his_o sin_n before_o they_o he_o do_v abstain_v from_o the_o lord_n table_n according_a to_o the_o direction_n of_o our_o saviour_n who_o will_v not_o have_v a_o offender_n present_v himself_o nor_o his_o gift_n before_o the_o altar_n while_o the_o guilt_n of_o the_o offence_n of_o his_o brother_n lie_v upon_o he_o mat._n 5.23_o 24._o or_o as_o the_o priest_n in_o the_o law_n do_v forbear_v to_o eat_v of_o the_o holy_a thing_n while_o they_o lie_v in_o uncleanness_n leu._n 22._o 3_o 4._o or_o as_o one_o who_o lie_v in_o his_o uncleanness_n do_v rather_o pollute_v the_o holy_a ordinance_n of_o god_n by_o partake_v of_o it_o than_o receive_v any_o holiness_n from_o it_o mr._n cotton_v way_n of_o the_o church_n page_n 91._o line_n 26._o object_n but_o this_o seem_v to_o be_v but_o a_o voluntary_a act_n of_o the_o offend_a party_n this_o be_v not_o a_o church_n censure_n answ_n if_o the_o church_n discern_v the_o offend_a brother_n to_o be_v willing_a to_o hear_v but_o not_o yet_o full_o convince_v of_o his_o offence_n as_o in_o case_n of_o heresy_n they_o be_v to_o dispense_v to_o he_o a_o public_a admonition_n with_o declare_v the_o offender_n to_o be_v under_o the_o public_a offence_n of_o the_o church_n who_o do_v thereby_o withhold_v or_o suspend_v he_o from_o the_o holy_a fellowship_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n till_o his_o offence_n be_v remove_v by_o penitent_a confession_n platform_n of_o discipline_n from_o n._n e._n cap._n 14._o sect_n 2._o and_o this_o be_v true_o and_o proper_o s●spensio_fw-la per_fw-la modum_fw-la censurae_fw-la hitherto_o of_o church_n government_n and_o censure_n now_o out_o of_o these_o particular_n draw_v we_o these_o position_n with_o inference_n thereupon_o 1._o church-government_n or_o rule_n be_v place_v by_o christ_n in_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o church_n who_o therefore_o be_v call_v ruler_n see_v answ_o to_o quest_n 1._o therefore_o the_o fraternity_n be_v not_o the_o seat_n or_o subject_n of_o rule_n or_o power_n 2._o the_o essential_o of_o church-government_n be_v unalterable_a see_v answer_n to_o quest_n 1._o therefore_o they_o who_o believe_v roll_a elder_n to_o be_v essential_o of_o government_n and_o yet_o constitute_v none_o in_o their_o church_n live_v in_o a_o neglect_n of_o duty_n contrary_n to_o their_o judgement_n and_o persuasion_n 3._o church_n censure_n be_v christ_n appointment_n see_v answ_o to_o quest_n 7._o and_o can_v be_v dispense_v at_o least_o some_o of_o they_o without_o ruler_n see_v answ_o to_o q._n 19_o therefore_o church_n that_o have_v no_o ruler_n do_v not_o nor_o can_v observe_v all_o the_o ordinance_n and_o appoinment_n of_o jesus_n christ_n 4._o petty_a matter_n and_o small_a aberration_n be_v not_o to_o be_v censure_v by_o excommunication_n but_o such_o evil_n as_o be_v either_o heinous_a and_o abominable_a or_o at_o least_o be_v such_o as_o the_o mind_n and_o conscience_n of_o a_o man_n enlighten_v by_o the_o truth_n of_o god_n will_v condemn_v in_o any_o upon_o the_o first_o serious_a consideration_n see_v answer_n to_o quest_n 20_o 21._o 5._o offence_n be_v not_o immediate_o and_o at_o the_o first_o dash_n to_o be_v bring_v to_o the_o church_n or_o community_n but_o first_o to_o the_o elder_n to_o be_v consider_v debate_v ripen_v by_o they_o receive_v as_o serious_a and_o weighty_a or_o reject_v as_o slight_v and_o frivolous_a see_v answer_n to_o quest_n 11._o and_o therefore_o that_o tell_v the_o church_n which_o be_v the_o next_o immediate_a step_n after_o the_o first_o and_o second_o brethren_n and_o private_a admonition_n it_o be_v not_o tell_v the_o fraternity_n or_o community_n but_o tell_v the_o elder_n 6._o the_o power_n which_o the_o brethren_n have_v in_o censure_n it_o be_v not_o a_o power_n of_o rule_n and_o authority_n but_o a_o power_n of_o liberty_n and_o the_o judgement_n they_o pass_v it_o be_v not_o a_o judgement_n of_o authority_n but_o a_o judgement_n of_o discretion_n they_o be_v but_o as_o the_o jury_n the_o eldership_n be_v as_o the_o judge_n see_v answer_n to_o quest_n 14_o 15_o 16._o 7._o the_o church_n bind_v and_o lose_v only_o by_o consent_v to_o the_o judgement_n and_o sentence_n of_o the_o elder_n which_o consent_n of_o they_o be_v a_o act_n of_o obedience_n and_o they_o be_v bind_v to_o yield_v to_o it_o unless_o they_o can_v manifest_v that_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o eldership_n be_v corrupt_a and_o erroneous_a see_v answer_n to_o quest_n 18._o 8._o in_o doubtful_a case_n and_o in_o matter_n of_o difference_n it_o be_v seasonable_a to_o crave_v the_o help_n and_o counsel_n of_o neighbour_a church_n see_v answer_n to_o quest_n 19_o 9_o there_o be_v two_o sort_n of_o church-member_n some_o complete_a who_o be_v admit_v to_o all_o ordinance_n some_o incompleate_a who_o have_v receive_v their_o membership_n in_o their_o infancy_n be_v suspend_v from_o the_o lord_n table_n and_o other_o church-priviledge_n till_o they_o have_v pass_v a_o trial_n and_o have_v receive_v approbation_n of_o their_o fitness_n for_o those_o enjoyment_n a_o offend_a brother_n lie_v under_o public_a admonition_n be_v suspend_v from_o the_o lord_n table_n before_o he_o be_v excommunicate_v therefore_o suspension_n be_v a_o censure_n distinct_a from_o admonition_n and_o excommunication_n chap._n vi_o of_o combination_n or_o consotiation_n of_o church_n into_o class_n or_o synod_n question_v 1_o whither_o be_v it_o lawful_a for_o particular_a congregation_n consist_v of_o elder_n and_o brethren_n and_o walk_v with_o a_o right_a foot_n in_o the_o truth_n and_o peace_n of_o the_o gospel_n to_o join_v together_o in_o consotiation_n on_o combination_n of_o church_n answ_n though_o the_o church_n of_o a_o particular_a congregation_n consist_v of_o elder_n and_o brethren_n cotton_n mr._n cotton_n etc._n etc._n be_v the_o first_o subject_n of_o all_o church_n power_n needful_a to_o be_v exercise_v within_o itself_o and_o consequent_o be_v independent_a from_o any_o other_o church_n or_o synod_n in_o the_o use_n of_o it_o yet_o it_o be_v lawful_a yea_o it_o be_v a_o useful_a safe_a and_o wholesome_a and_o holy_a ordinance_n of_o christ_n and_o in_o some_o case_n necessary_a for_o such_o particular_a church_n to_o join_v together_o in_o holy_a covenant_n or_o communion_n and_o consotiation_n so_o i_o think_v it_o be_v intend_v by_o the_o author_n though_o the_o print_a copy_n say_v consolation_n among_o themselves_o to_o administer_v all_o their_o church_n affair_n which_o be_v of_o weighty_a and_o difficult_a and_o common_a concernment_n not_o without_o common_a consultation_n and_o consent_n of_o other_o church_n about_o they_o mr._n hooker_n survey_v of_o discipline_n preface_n a._n 3._o mr._n cotton_n of_o the_o key_n pag._n 54._o line_n 27._o quest_n 2._o why_o do_v some_o say_v this_o consotiation_n of_o church_n be_v useful_a answ_n the_o consotiation_n of_o church_n be_v not_o only_o lawful_a but_o useful_a serve_v not_o alone_a to_o search_v out_o the_o truth_n but_o to_o settle_v the_o heart_n of_o all_o that_o be_v sincere_o mind_v in_o a_o right_a apprehension_n of_o the_o same_o hooker_n mr._n hooker_n mr._n hooker_n survey_v of_o discipline_n part_v 4._o pag._n 1._o line_n 2._o when_o many_o and_o those_o select_a and_o eminent_a lay_v the_o best_a of_o their_o ability_n together_o improve_v their_o part_n and_o prayer_n disquisition_n consultation_n determination_n to_o promote_v the_o knowledge_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o thing_n of_o christ_n the_o establishment_n of_o the_o church_n in_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o faith_n and_o their_o eternal_a peace_n mr._n hooker_n survey_v of_o discipline_n part_v 4._o pag._n 2._o line_n 2._o quest_n 3._o why_o do_v you_o say_v it_o be_v safe_a answ_n it_o be_v safe_a for_o in_o the_o multitude_n of_o councillor_n there_o be_v safety_n as_o in_o civil_a so_o in_o church_n affair_n prov._n 11.14_o mr._n cotton_v keys_n pag._n 55._o line_n 4._o cotton_n mr._n cotton_n the_o light_n of_o nature_n and_o right_a reason_n force_v man_n out_o of_o their_o own_o necessity_n and_o experience_n to_o confess_v this_o that_o in_o multitude_n of_o counsellor_n there_o be_v safety_n et_fw-la plus_fw-la vident_fw-la oculi_fw-la quam_fw-la oculus_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o issue_n of_o the_o council_n evidence_v as_o much_o act._n 16.4_o 5._o they_o deliver_v the_o decree_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o church_n be_v establish_v in_o faith_n mr._n hooker_n survey_v of_o discipline_n part_v 4._o pag._n 2._o line_n 9_o quest_n 4._o but_o if_o the_o church_n be_v of_o a_o good_a and_o strong_a constitution_n and_o walk_v with_o a_o right_a foot_n in_o the_o truth_n and_o peace_n of_o the_o gospel_n what_o need_v of_o such_o consotiation_n answ_n though_o this_o or_o that_o particular_a church_n may_v be_v of_o a_o good_a and_o strong_a constitution_n and_o walk_v with_o a_o
not_o yet_o convince_v though_o perhaps_o himself_o be_v nor_o admonish_v from_o these_o or_o like_a reason_n to_o withdraw_v from_o public_a communion_n in_o word_n or_o seal_n or_o censure_n be_v unlawful_a and_o sinful_a platform_n of_o discipline_n cap._n 13._o sect_n 5._o quest_n 6._o but_o what_o if_o there_o be_v many_o wicked_a and_o scandalous_a person_n and_o the_o church_n tolerate_v they_o in_o it_o ought_v not_o the_o godly_a to_o withdraw_v and_o depart_v from_o such_o a_o church_n answ_n 1._o to_o separate_v from_o a_o church_n for_o want_n of_o some_o ordinance_n or_o to_o separate_v from_o the_o true_a worship_n of_o god_n discipline_n platform_n of_o discipline_n because_o of_o the_o sin_n of_o some_o worshipper_n be_v unlawful_a mr._n hooker_n survey_v of_o discipline_n preface_n a._n 3._o 2._o the_o suffering_n of_o profane_a and_o scandalous_a liver_n to_o continue_v in_o the_o church_n and_o partake_v in_o the_o sacrament_n be_v doubtless_o a_o great_a sin_n yet_o the_o godly_a be_v not_o present_o to_o separate_v from_o it_o nor_o to_o ●bstain_v from_o communion_n with_o such_o a_o church_n in_o the_o participation_n of_o the_o sacrament_n platform_n of_o discipline_n chap._n 14._o sect_n 8_o 9_o 3._o the_o hypocrisy_n of_o sundry_a member_n of_o the_o church_n and_o toleration_n of_o some_o open_a scandal_n do_v not_o present_o take_v away_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o church_n nor_o be_v separation_n present_o to_o be_v make_v from_o it_o mr._n cotton_n of_o holiness_n of_o church_n member_n pag._n 2._o line_n 8._o 4._o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n in_o their_o time_n and_o the_o prophet_n and_o other_o godly_a in_o they_o do_v lawful_o partake_v of_o the_o lord_n command_v ordinance_n in_o the_o jewish_a church_n and_o never_o teach_v nor_o practise_v separation_n from_o the_o same_o though_o unworthy_a one_o be_v permit_v to_o be_v therein_o platform_n of_o discipline_n chap._n 14._o sect_n 8._o and_o the_o apostle_n keep_v communion_n with_o the_o jew_n as_o a_o church_n notwithstanding_o their_o want_n of_o faith_n in_o christ_n mr._n cotton_n of_o infant_n bapt._n pag._n 56._o line_n 28._o and_o the_o faithful_a in_o the_o church_n of_o corinth_n wherein_o be_v many_o unworthy_a person_n and_o practice_n be_v never_o command_v to_o absent_v themselves_o from_o the_o sacrament_n because_o of_o the_o same_o therefore_o the_o godly_a in_o like_a cause_n be_v not_o present_o to_o separate_v platform_n of_o discipline_n chap._n 14._o sect_n 8._o quest_n 7._o but_o if_o i_o can_v go_v to_o a_o church_n that_o be_v more_o pure_a and_o where_o thing_n be_v better_o order_v and_o more_o according_a to_o the_o mind_n of_o christ_n why_o may_v i_o not_o leave_v communion_n with_o one_o church_n and_o go_v to_o another_o as_o suppose_v i_o think_v the_o congregational_a church_n pure_a than_o the_o presbyterian_a may_v i_o not_o leave_v the_o presbyterian_a and_o join_v to_o the_o congregational_a answ_n we_o do_v not_o judge_v it_o safe_a or_o meet_v for_o any_o member_n of_o a_o presbyterian_a church_n discipline_n platform_n of_o discipline_n forthwith_o to_o desert_n his_o relation_n to_o his_o church_n and_o betake_v himself_o to_o the_o fellowship_n of_o a_o congregational_a church_n though_o he_o may_v discern_v some_o defect_n in_o the_o estate_n and_o government_n of_o his_o own_o 1._o for_o first_o faithfulness_n of_o brotherly_a love_n in_o church_n relation_n require_v that_o the_o member_n of_o the_o church_n shall_v first_o convince_v their_o brethren_n of_o their_o sinful_a defect_n and_o due_o wait_v for_o their_o reformation_n before_o they_o depart_v from_o they_o for_o if_o we_o must_v take_v such_o a_o course_n for_o the_o heal_n of_o a_o private_a brother_n by_o way_n of_o brotherly_a love_n with_o much_o meekness_n and_o patience_n how_o much_o more_o ought_v we_o to_o walk_v with_o like_a tenderness_n towards_o the_o whole_a church_n 2._o second_o by_o the_o hasty_a departure_n of_o sound_a member_n from_o a_o defective_a church_n reformation_n be_v not_o promote_v but_o many_o time_n retard_v and_o corruption_n increase_v whereas_o on_o the_o contrary_a when_o sincere_a member_n breathe_v after_o purity_n of_o reformation_n abide_v together_o they_o may_v by_o the_o blessing_n of_o god_n upon_o their_o faithful_a endeavour_n prevail_v much_o with_o their_o elder_n and_o neighbour_n towards_o a_o reformation_n it_o may_v be_v so_o much_o that_o their_o elder_n in_o their_o own_o church_n shall_v receive_v none_o to_o the_o seal_v but_o visible_a saint_n and_o in_o the_o class_n shall_v put_v forth_o no_o authoritative_a act_n touch_v the_o member_n of_o other_o church_n but_o consultative_a only_o nor_o touch_v their_o own_o but_o with_o the_o consent_n silent_a consent_n at_o least_o of_o their_o own_o church_n which_o two_o thing_n if_o they_o can_v obtain_v with_o any_o holy_a humble_a meek_a faithful_a endeavour_n we_o conceive_v they_o may_v by_o the_o grace_n of_o christ_n find_v liberty_n of_o conscience_n to_o continue_v their_o relation_n to_o their_o own_o presbyterian_a church_n without_o scruple_n platform_n of_o discipline_n preface_n pag._n 5._o line_n i_o object_n but_o we_o scruple_n not_o only_o these_o but_o many_o other_o thing_n as_o first_o your_o minister_n many_o of_o they_o have_v their_o ordination_n from_o the_o bishop_n and_o they_o they_o from_o rome_n and_o so_o your_o ministry_n be_v antichristian_a and_o those_o that_o be_v not_o ordain_v by_o bishop_n be_v ordain_v by_o a_o classis_fw-la or_o presbytery_n which_o be_v a_o power_n foreign_a and_o extrinsical_a to_o the_o church_n who_o minister_n they_o be_v answ_n first_o for_o the_o minister_n that_o be_v ordain_v by_o bishop_n take_v it_o thus_o cotton_n mr._n cotton_n the_o power_n whereby_o the_o minister_n in_o england_n do_v administer_v the_o word_n and_o sacrament_n be_v either_o spiritual_a and_o proper_a essential_a to_o their_o call_n or_o adventitious_a or_o accidental_a the_o former_a they_o have_v receive_v from_o christ_n by_o a_o twofold_a act_n of_o he_o first_o he_o have_v furnish_v many_o of_o they_o with_o ministerial_a gift_n second_o he_o have_v incline_v the_o heart_n of_o his_o people_n to_o choose_v they_o and_o call_v they_o as_o in_o many_o parish_n in_o the_o city_n and_o in_o sundry_a market-town_n and_o elsewhere_o or_o at_o least_o to_o accept_v they_o and_o submit_v to_o they_o be_v commend_v to_o they_o by_o the_o patron_n the_o latter_a power_n which_o be_v adventitious_a and_o accidental_a that_o which_o they_o receive_v from_o the_o patron_n who_o present_v they_o to_o the_o bishop_n and_o from_o the_o bishop_n who_o ordain_v and_o license_v they_o to_o minister_v to_o christ_n and_o to_o his_o people_n this_o power_n though_o it_o have_v be_v establish_v by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n yet_o it_o be_v both_o adventitious_a and_o accidental_a for_o the_o minister_n power_n be_v complete_a without_o it_o and_o it_o be_v also_o usurp_v for_o neither_o have_v the_o law_n lawful_a power_n from_o christ_n to_o give_v such_o power_n to_o the_o patron_n and_o bishop_n neither_o have_v the_o bishop_n or_o patron_n lawful_a power_n to_o receive_v it_o neither_o can_v the_o people_n then_o choose_v their_o minister_n without_o the_o leave_n of_o their_o patron_n nor_o induct_v he_o into_o the_o church_n without_o the_o ordination_n or_o leave_n of_o the_o bishop_n thus_o when_o pirate_n have_v invade_v a_o ship_n no_o man_n in_o it_o neither_o officer_n nor_o passenger_n can_v come_v by_o his_o own_o good_n but_o by_o leave_n of_o the_o pirate_n who_o upon_o their_o submission_n will_v give_v they_o their_o key_n of_o their_o own_o vessel_n and_o chest_n this_o power_n to_o come_v to_o their_o own_o good_n receive_v from_o the_o pirate_n it_o be_v not_o that_o which_o give_v they_o true_a and_o proper_a right_n to_o enter_v upon_o the_o possession_n and_o use_n of_o their_o own_o good_n for_o that_o right_a they_o have_v by_o a_o former_a just_a title_n which_o pirate_n can_v disannul_v cotton_n mr._n cotton_n but_o it_o be_v only_o adventitious_a and_o accidenttal_n i_o need_v not_o apply_v it_o to_o the_o case_n in_o hand_n the_o application_n be_v obvious_a mr._n cotton_n of_o infant_n bapt._n pag._n 181._o line_n 25._o and_o as_o for_o those_o minister_n that_o be_v ordain_v by_o class_n or_o presbytery_n as_o you_o call_v they_o i_o answer_v first_o ordination_n be_v a_o work_n of_o rule_n and_o pertain_v to_o presbyter_n mr._n cotton_n way_n of_o the_o church_n pag._n 49._o line_n 4._o and_o second_o in_o such_o church_n where_o there_o be_v no_o elder_n and_o the_o church_n so_o desire_v we_o see_v not_o why_o imposition_n of_o hand_n may_v not_o be_v perform_v by_o the_o elder_n of_o other_o church_n platform_n of_o discipline_n from_o n.e._n chap._n 9_o sect_n 5._o quest_n 8._o may_v then_o we_o who_o be_v member_n of_o gather_v or_o constitute_v
but_o say_v he_o tell_v i_o 1_o tim._n 5.20_o now_o this_o be_v sad_a when_o a_o man_n can_v bear_v reproof_n of_o other_o nor_o bear_v reproof_n of_o elder_n but_o turn_v again_o and_o will_v be_v judge_n in_o his_o own_o case_n though_o never_o so_o gross_a a_o sign_n of_o a_o extreme_a froward_a high_a spirit_n mr._n shepherd_n pag._n 108._o 7._o they_o be_v to_o feed_v in_o power_n as_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d signify_v every_o one_o in_o their_o place_n hence_o when_o man_n despise_v their_o food_n and_o they_o be_v poor_a thing_n they_o speak_v and_o they_o can_v see_v no_o matter_n in_o they_o and_o that_o after_o study_n prayer_n and_o tear_n and_o so_o cast_v it_o by_o that_o be_v to_o cast_v off_o the_o lord_n when_o man_n grow_v glut_v and_o full_a that_o they_o eat_v not_o a_o bit_n these_o thing_n call_v for_o chain_n mr._n shepherd_n pag._n 109._o quest_n 25._o but_o why_o be_v you_o thus_o large_a in_o set_v out_o the_o work_n and_o power_n of_o the_o roll_a elder_n answ_n 1._o because_o the_o apostle_n in_o many_o of_o his_o epistle_n lay_v a_o special_a charge_n upon_o the_o people_n to_o have_v a_o care_n of_o the_o officer_n shepherd_n mr._n shepherd_n and_o obey_v they_o heb._n 13.7_o 17._o it_o be_v twice_o repeat_v first_o lest_o officer_n be_v sad_a in_o their_o work_n that_o be_v heavy_a second_o lest_o it_o be_v unprofitable_a for_o you_o you_o think_v to_o get_v this_o and_o that_o good_a by_o it_o but_o it_o will_v be_v nothing_o in_o the_o conclusion_n 2._o because_o we_o lie_v under_o the_o slander_n of_o many_o and_o that_o godly_a as_o if_o elder_n in_o church_n be_v but_o only_a cipher_n 3._o because_o people_n begin_v to_o run_v into_o extreme_n elder_n take_v all_o to_o themselves_o and_o people_n all_o to_o themselves_o 4._o because_o if_o here_o be_v not_o attendance_n you_o will_v quick_o see_v the_o miserable_a ruin_n and_o fall_v of_o church_n more_o sad_a than_o the_o burn_n of_o solomon_n temple_n it_o be_v observe_v of_o jeroboam_n that_o when_o he_o stretch_v out_o his_o hand_n against_o the_o lord_n prophet_n it_o be_v wither_v but_o not_o when_o he_o sacrifice_v for_o the_o lord_n will_v not_o bear_v here_o they_o may_v be_v despise_v and_o you_o may_v think_v yourselves_o king_n without_o they_o 1_o cor._n 4.8_o and_o man_n will_v say_v so_o they_o may_v rule_v as_o they_o will_v but_o you_o will_v do_v as_o you_o listen_v but_o the_o lord_n will_v be_v provoke_v for_o this_o mr._n shepherd_n his_o wholesome_a caveat_n for_o a_o time_n of_o liberty_n pag._n 109_o 110._o quest_n 26._o but_o see_v there_o be_v such_o plain_a ground_n in_o scripture_n for_o the_o office_n of_o the_o roll_a elder_n and_o see_v it_o be_v so_o useful_a and_o necessary_a in_o the_o church_n what_o be_v the_o reason_n there_o be_v so_o much_o gainsay_v and_o oppose_v this_o office_n answ_n 1._o hooker_n mr._n hooker_n it_o be_v no_o wonder_n to_o see_v the_o contention_n grow_v so_o hot_a touch_v a_o roll_a elder_n because_o if_o he_o be_v confine_v within_o his_o compass_n the_o wing_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o prelate_n will_v be_v exceed_o clip_v arid_a their_o power_n empeach_v mr._n hooker_n survey_v of_o discipline_n part_v 2_o pag._n 12._o line_n 8._o 2._o all_o satan_n subtlety_n lie_v here_o disgrace_v the_o elder_n say_v one_o divide_z they_o say_v another_z pull_v they_o down_o say_v a_o three_o that_o there_o may_v be_v no_o king_n in_o israel_n no_o nor_o in_o zion_n that_o we_o may_v do_v what_o be_v right_a in_o our_o own_o eye_n mr._n shepherd_n wholesome_a caveat_n pag._n 110._o line_n 19_o quest_n 27._o what_o say_v you_o of_o the_o other_o officer_n call_v deacon_n answ_n cotton_n mr._n cotton_n all_o man_n do_v acknowledge_v they_o both_o to_o be_v institute_v by_o christ_n in_o the_o scripture_n act._n 6._o 1_o tim._n 3._o and_o continue_v in_o the_o church_n throughout_o all_o age_n mr._n cotton_n of_o the_o way_n pag._n 38._o line_n 7._o mr._n hooker_n survey_v part_v 2._o 32._o platform_n of_o discipline_n chap._n 7._o sect_n 3_o 4_o etc._n etc._n quest_n 28._o what_o be_v the_o deacon_n office_n answ_n his_o office_n be_v to_o attend_v table_n i._n e._n to_o lay_v out_o the_o treasury_n and_o revenue_n of_o the_o church_n as_o may_v be_v behoveful_a 1._o for_o to_o provide_v element_n for_o the_o lord_n table_n when_o that_o shall_v be_v attend_v 2._o for_o the_o table_n of_o the_o poor_a for_o all_o their_o want_n that_o they_o may_v be_v supply_v whether_o of_o their_o own_o body_n or_o stranger_n mr._n cotton_n of_o the_o way_n pag._n 38._o line_n 26.3_o for_o the_o table_n of_o the_o minister_n whatever_o provision_n the_o church_n shall_v put_v into_o their_o hand_n to_o be_v administer_v to_o they_o according_a to_o that_o debt_n which_o the_o church_n owe_v they_o in_o way_n of_o wage_n mr._n hooker_n survey_v part_v 2._o pag._n 38._o line_n 3._o quest_n 29._o be_v then_o the_o minister_n maintenance_n and_o the_o poors_z to_o come_v all_o out_o of_o one_o stock_n or_o common_a treasury_n answ_n hooker_n mr._n hooker_n 1._o no_o for_o first_o all_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o pay_v it_o to_o the_o treasury_n of_o the_o poor_a but_o all_o be_v bind_v to_o pay_v to_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o minister_n gal._n 6.6_o 2._o people_z be_v bind_v to_o make_v their_o teacher_n partaker_n of_o all_o their_o good_a thing_n not_o so_o the_o poor_a 3._o this_o couple_v of_o the_o poor_a and_o minister_n in_o one_o common_a treasury_n confound_v the_o work_n of_o justice_n and_o mercy_n mr._n hooker_n survey_v of_o discipline_n part_n 2._o pag._n 30._o line_n 23._o quest_n 30._o what_o be_v the_o chief_a aim_n of_o our_o saviour_n in_o set_v these_o officer_n in_o his_o church_n answ_n the_o chief_a aim_n of_o our_o saviour_n under_o the_o glory_n of_o his_o name_n be_v to_o provide_v for_o the_o especial_a good_a of_o his_o elect_a yet_o because_o those_o his_o elect_a be_v mingle_v here_o with_o the_o wicked_a in_o the_o world_n nay_o many_o a_o elect_a child_n proceed_v of_o a_o reprobate_a parent_n and_o because_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o the_o eye_n of_o man_n to_o search_v into_o heart_n secret_n and_o inward_a sincerity_n which_o be_v cover_v there_o but_o must_v judge_v of_o man_n and_o dispense_v ordinance_n unto_o man_n according_a to_o the_o limit_n and_o law_n of_o rational_a charity_n therefore_o it_o be_v that_o our_o saviour_n have_v bestow_v these_o office_n as_o a_o royal_a gift_n upon_o the_o visible_a church_n over_o who_o he_o be_v a_o head_n political_n by_o outward_a guidance_n and_o government_n as_o well_o as_o a_o head_n mystical_a by_o his_o special_a and_o spiritual_a conveyance_n of_o his_o grace_n mr._n hooker_n survey_v of_o discipline_n part_n 2._o pag._n 2._o line_n 29._o hitherto_o of_o church_n officer_n etc._n etc._n now_o to_o draw_v some_o position_n out_o of_o these_o particular_n with_o inference_n thereupon_o 1._o officer_n be_v ordinary_o necessary_a to_o the_o call_n of_o a_o church_n and_o to_o the_o well-being_n of_o it_o when_o call_v chap._n 5._o quest_n 1._o answ_n therefore_o the_o way_n of_o gather_v or_o call_v church_n as_o it_o be_v use_v here_o in_o england_n be_v preposterous_a where_o the_o church_n call_v and_o constitute_v itself_o first_o and_o then_o afterward_o constitute_v a_o officer_n or_o officer_n 2._o none_o can_v warrantable_o do_v any_o act_n that_o belong_v to_o a_o office_n without_o a_o call_n to_o that_o office_n and_o if_o he_o do_v it_o be_v void_a and_o of_o none_o effect_n yea_o it_o be_v a_o sacrilegious_a usurpation_n a_o anabaptistical_n frenzy_n for_o private_a christian_n to_o take_v upon_o they_o ordinary_o to_o preach_v the_o gospel_n public_o etc._n etc._n chap._n 5._o quest_n 4_o 5._o therefore_o let_v the_o brethren_n of_o the_o churchway_n consider_v their_o practice_n of_o send_v out_o their_o private_a brethren_n and_o member_n to_o preach_v ordinary_o in_o the_o country_n parish_n how_o warrantable_a it_o be_v and_o if_o every_o act_n of_o a_o office_n do_v without_o a_o call_v to_o the_o office_n be_v void_a and_o null_a whether_o such_o public_a preach_n of_o private_a christian_n be_v not_o a_o take_a god_n name_n in_o vain_a a_o mock_n of_o god_n and_o the_o soul_n of_o his_o people_n and_o sacrilege_n instead_o of_o sacrifice_n 3._o that_o famous_a text_n 1_o cor._n 14.31_o give_v no_o countenance_n at_o all_o to_o preach_v of_o private_a man_n and_o such_o as_o be_v not_o in_o office_n to_o quest_n 5._o obj._n 1_o 4._o christ_n have_v appoint_v in_o his_o church_n not_o one_o but_o many_o officer_n pastor_n teacher_n ruler_n and_o deacon_n and_o none_o of_o these_o superfluous_a but_o all_o useful_a and_o needful_a all_o