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act_n church_n communion_n perform_v 3,059 5 9.9633 5 false
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A61432 The liturgy of the ancients represented as near as well may be in English forms calling : with a preface concerning the restitution of the most solemn part of Christian worship in the Holy Eucharist, to its integrity, and just frequency of celebration. Stephens, Edward, d. 1706. 1696 (1696) Wing S5429; ESTC R24616 81,280 108

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altar_n of_o god_n shall_v memory_n be_v make_v of_o they_o in_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o body_n of_o christ._n in_o these_o word_n be_v couch_v one_o general_a intendment_n of_o the_o church_n for_o as_o the_o holy_a rite_n of_o the_o eucharist_n be_v intend_v not_o only_o for_o the_o peculiar_a solemnity_n of_o the_o church_n address_v to_o god_n here_o upon_o earth_n with_o the_o memorial_n of_o our_o saviour_n passion_n the_o great_a propitiation_n for_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o world_n but_o also_o for_o communion_n between_o our_o head_n and_o the_o member_n of_o his_o mystical_a body_n here_o upon_o earth_n and_o also_o between_o the_o member_n of_o his_o whole_a mystical_a body_n themselves_o so_o the_o church_n in_o that_o holy_a solemnity_n have_v always_o perform_v act_n of_o communion_n not_o only_o with_o the_o head_n but_o with_o all_o his_o member_n both_o present_a in_o external_a communion_n and_o participation_n of_o the_o sanctify_a creature_n and_o with_o all_o absent_a whether_o in_o the_o body_n or_o out_o of_o the_o body_n by_o commemoration_n thanksgiving_n and_o prayer_n and_o because_o they_o be_v in_o several_a state_n they_o be_v according_o remember_v distinct_o in_o order_n which_o be_v what_o s._n augustin_n express_v svo_fw-la loco_fw-la this_o communion_n be_v by_o the_o ancient_a christian_n repute_v a_o matter_n of_o very_o great_a importance_n and_o according_o they_o be_v equal_o careful_a who_o oblation_n they_o do_v receive_v and_o who_o name_n they_o do_v remember_v whether_o live_v or_o dead_a and_o those_o who_o be_v eject_v or_o reject_v or_o refuse_v be_v look_v upon_o as_o out_o of_o communion_n and_o exclude_v from_o all_o the_o privilege_n of_o the_o church_n both_o on_o earth_n and_o also_o in_o the_o separate_a state_n according_a to_o our_o saviour_n promise_n it_o be_v then_o believe_v that_o the_o soul_n depart_v which_o shall_v be_v save_v be_v all_o indeed_o with_o christ_n but_o not_o at_o the_o right-hand_a of_o his_o father_n but_o some_o before_o the_o throne_n some_o upon_o mount_n zion_n some_o in_o the_o holy_a of_o holies_n some_o in_o the_o temple_n but_o not_o in_o that_o place_n some_o in_o paradise_n in_o abraham_n bosom_n in_o the_o three_o heaven_n in_o very_o different_a mansion_n or_o receptacle_n as_o one_o may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v with_o the_o king_n who_o be_v with_o he_o in_o foreign_a part_n though_o but_o in_o his_o army_n or_o at_o his_o court_n though_o never_o admit_v into_o his_o presence_n chamber_n and_o that_o by_o some_o the_o church_n here_o upon_o earth_n herself_o receive_v much_o benefit_n but_o other_o receive_v benefit_n by_o her_o communion_n and_o prayer_n and_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o it_o nor_o ought_v we_o to_o think_v that_o these_o two_o article_n of_o the_o holy_a catholic_n church_n and_o the_o communion_n of_o saint_n be_v put_v into_o the_o summary_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n and_o profession_n and_o in_o the_o order_n they_o be_v but_o for_o special_a and_o weighty_a reason_n and_o indeed_o such_o as_o be_v little_o teach_v or_o understand_v or_o regard_v among_o we_o in_o this_o age._n s._n augustin_n have_v many_o testimony_n concern_v this_o matter_n of_o fact_n and_o know_a practice_n of_o the_o church_n in_o these_o distinct_a order_n of_o commemoration_n of_o the_o dead_a so_o plain_a that_o the_o archbishop_n himself_o can_v not_o but_o confess_v that_o in_o the_o church_n service_n there_o be_v make_v a_o several_a commemoration_n first_o of_o the_o patriarch_n prophet_n apostle_n and_o martyr_n after_o one_o manner_n and_o then_o of_o the_o other_o dead_a after_o another_o pag._n 194._o and_o one_o or_o two_o he_o cite_v in_o the_o margin_n but_o be_v so_o wise_a as_o not_o to_o recite_v the_o word_n it_o be_v serm._n 17._o de_fw-fr verbis_fw-la apost_n johan_n apost_n ideòque_fw-la habet_fw-la ecclesiastica_fw-la disciplina_fw-la quod_fw-la fideles_fw-la noverunt_fw-la cum_fw-la martyr_n eo_fw-la loco_fw-la recitantur_fw-la ad_fw-la altar_n dei_fw-la ubi_fw-la non_fw-la pro_fw-la ipsis_fw-la oretur_fw-la pro_fw-la caeteris_fw-la autem_fw-la commemoralis_fw-la defunctis_fw-la oretur_fw-la injuria_fw-la est_fw-la enim_fw-la pro_fw-la martyr_n orare_fw-la cujus_fw-la nos_fw-la debemus_fw-la orationibus_fw-la come_v mendari_fw-la and_o tr._n 84._o in_o evang_n johan_n this_o have_v the_o church_n discipline_n which_o the_o faithful_a know_v when_o the_o martyr_n be_v recite_v at_o the_o altar_n of_o god_n in_o that_o place_n where_o prayer_n be_v not_o make_v for_o they_o but_o prayer_n be_v make_v for_o other_o who_o be_v commemorate_a for_o it_o be_v a_o injury_n to_o pray_v for_o a_o martyr_n to_o who_o prayer_n we_o our_o self_n ought_v to_o be_v commend_v and_o tr._n 84._o in_o evang._n johan_n majorem_fw-la johan_n ad_fw-la ipsam_fw-la mensam_fw-la non_fw-la sic_fw-la ●os_v commemoramus_fw-la quemadmocum_fw-la alior_fw-la qui_fw-la in_o pace_fw-la requiescunt_fw-la ●t_a et_fw-fr be_fw-mi pro_fw-la eye_n or_o muss_n s●d_fw-la magis_fw-la ut_fw-la cren●_n ipsi_fw-la pro_fw-la nobis_fw-la ut_fw-la eorum_fw-la vestigiis_fw-la adhae●eamus_fw-la quia_fw-la impleverunt_fw-la ipsi_fw-la charitatem_fw-la qua_fw-la dominus_fw-la dixit_fw-la non_fw-la posse_fw-la esse_fw-la majorem_fw-la at_o the_o table_n itself_o we_o do_v not_o so_o commemorate_v they_o as_o other_o who_o rest_n in_o peace_n that_o we_o shall_v also_o pray_v for_o they_o but_o rather_o that_o they_o pray_v for_o we_o that_o we_o may_v tread_v in_o their_o step_n because_o they_o themselves_o have_v fulfil_v that_o charity_n than_o which_o our_o lord_n say_v there_o can_v be_v great_a and_o here_o i_o can_v but_o take_v notice_n of_o the_o partiality_n and_o disingenuity_n of_o this_o magnify_a man_n in_o this_o place_n for_o it_o be_v a_o scandal_n and_o offence_n to_o i_o have_v cite_v the_o word_n of_o s._n augustin_n in_o euchrid_n ad_fw-la laurent_n cap._n 110._o ●u●t_fw-la 110._o cum_fw-la sacrificia_fw-la sive_fw-la altaris_fw-la five_o quarumcunque_fw-la eleemosynarum_fw-la pro_fw-la baptizitis_fw-la defunctis_fw-la omnibus_fw-la offeruntur_fw-la pro_fw-la valdè_fw-la bonis_fw-la gratiarum_fw-la actiones_fw-la sunt_fw-la p●o_fw-la valdè_fw-la malis_fw-la etsi_fw-la nulla_fw-la sunt_fw-la adjumenta_fw-la mortuorum_fw-la qua●●icunque_fw-la vivorum_fw-la consolationes_fw-la ●u●t_fw-la that_o the_o oblation_n and_o alm_n usual_o offer_v in_o the_o church_n for_o all_o the_o dead_a that_o receive_v baptism_n be_v thanksgiving_n for_o such_o as_o be_v very_o good_a propitiation_n for_o such_o as_o be_v not_o very_o bad_a but_o for_o such_o as_o be_v very_o evil_a although_o they_o be_v no_o help_n for_o the_o dead_a yet_o be_v they_o some_o kind_n of_o consolation_n of_o the_o live_n he_o call_v this_o a_o private_a exposition_n not_o only_o as_o he_o pretend_v because_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o write_n of_o the_o former_a father_n but_o also_o because_o it_o suit_v not_o well_o with_o the_o general_a practice_n of_o the_o church_n which_o it_o intend_v to_o interpret_v p._n 194._o if_o it_o have_v not_o be_v in_o the_o write_n of_o any_o of_o the_o former_a father_n have_v not_o the_o notorious_a practice_n of_o the_o church_n which_o he_o often_o mention_n with_o special_a note_n of_o the_o notoriety_n of_o the_o matter_n of_o fact_n be_v sufficient_a and_o much_o more_o than_o any_o thing_n mention_v dogmatical_o by_o other_o though_o more_o ancient_a but_o beside_o that_o be_v false_a for_o we_o shall_v see_v it_o hereafter_o attest_v by_o cyril_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o not_o by_o the_o by_o but_o in_o a_o profess_a description_n and_o explication_n of_o the_o greek_a liturgy_n which_o show_v the_o agreement_n of_o all_o both_o greek_a and_o latin_a church_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v but_o reasonable_a that_o the_o honest_a reader_n be_v admonish_v to_o beware_v of_o this_o author_n how_o he_o trust_v he_o for_o he_o be_v a_o partial_a and_o crafty_a writer_n of_o which_o other_o instance_n may_v be_v produce_v but_o perhaps_o it_o may_v not_o only_o do_v right_a to_o s._n augustin_n but_o be_v a_o satisfaction_n to_o the_o reader_n to_o see_v he_o more_o full_o declare_v his_o mind_n which_o he_o do_v in_o the_o word_n precedent_n to_o this_o effect_n etc._n effect_n neque_fw-la negandum_fw-la est_fw-la desu_fw-la ctorum_fw-la animas_fw-la pielate_fw-la suorum_fw-la viventium_fw-la relevari_fw-la cum_fw-la pro_fw-la illis_fw-la sacrificium_fw-la media●oris_fw-la offertur_fw-la vel_fw-la eleemosynae_fw-la in_o ecclesia_fw-la fiunt_fw-la sed_fw-la e●s_fw-la haec_fw-la pro_fw-la unt_fw-la qui_fw-la cum_fw-la viverent_fw-la ut_fw-la haec_fw-la sibi_fw-la postea_fw-la prodesse_fw-la possent_fw-la meruerunt_fw-la est_fw-la enim_fw-la quidem_fw-la vivendi_fw-la modus_fw-la nec_fw-la tam_fw-la bone_fw-la ut_fw-la non_fw-la requirat_fw-la ifta_fw-la post_fw-la mortem_fw-la nec_fw-la tam_fw-la malus_fw-la ut_fw-la ei_fw-la non_fw-la prosint_fw-la ista_fw-la post_fw-la mortem_fw-la est_fw-la vero_fw-la talis_fw-la in_fw-la bono_fw-mi ut_fw-la ista_fw-la non_fw-la requirat_fw-la &_o est_fw-la rursus_fw-la talis_fw-la in_o malo_fw-la ut_fw-la nec_fw-la his_fw-la valeat_fw-la cum_fw-la ex_fw-la h●c_fw-la
and_o eminent_a sanctity_n be_v by_o the_o importunity_n of_o the_o people_n make_v bishop_n of_o nola_n in_o campania_n so_o that_o he_o also_o be_v every_o way_n qualify_v for_o another_o witness_n in_o this_o case_n and_o these_o two_o i_o suppose_v sufficient_a for_o their_o time_n especial_o for_o the_o latin_a church_n s._n paulinus_n in_o a_o epistle_n to_o st._n augustin_n say_v as_o much_o as_o need_v to_o be_v in_o few_o word_n that_o pr._n that_o vacare_fw-la non_fw-la posse_fw-la quòd_fw-la universa_fw-la pro_fw-la defunctis_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la supplicare_fw-la consuevit_fw-la ap_fw-mi aug._n de_fw-fr cura_fw-la pro_fw-la mort._n pr._n it_o can_v be_v in_o vain_a that_o the_o universal_a church_n be_v accustom_v to_o pray_v for_o the_o dead_a not_o the_o church_n but_o the_o universal_a church_n not_o only_o do_v at_o that_o time_n but_o be_v accustom_v so_o to_o do_v that_o be_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n without_o any_o know_a beginning_n and_o what_o be_v it_o accustom_v to_o do_v not_o bare_o to_o commemorate_v but_o to_o pray_v and_o supplicate_v for_o they_o vniversa_fw-la pro_fw-la defunctis_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la supplicare_fw-la consuevit_fw-la as_o ample_a a_o testimony_n i_o think_v as_o can_v be_v express_v in_o so_o few_o word_n s._n augustin_n in_o confirmation_n of_o this_o allege_v the_o book_n of_o maccabee_n and_o add_v 1._o add_v sed_fw-la etsi_fw-la nusquam_fw-la in_o scripture_n be_v veteribus_fw-la omnino_fw-la legeretur_fw-la non_fw-la parva_fw-la tamen_fw-la est_fw-la universae_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la quae_fw-la in_o h●c_fw-la consuetudine_fw-la claret_n authoritas_fw-la ubi_fw-la in_o pre●ibus_fw-la sacerdotis_fw-la quae_fw-la domino_fw-la deo_fw-la ad_fw-la ejus_fw-la altar_n funduntur_fw-la locum_fw-la suum_fw-la habet_fw-la etiam_fw-la commendatio_fw-la mortuorum_fw-la s._n aug._n de_fw-fr cura_fw-la pro_fw-la mortuis_fw-la c._n 1._o but_o although_o we_o do_v no_o where_n at_o all_o read_v this_o in_o the_o ancient_a write_n yet_o be_v not_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n which_o be_v clear_a in_o this_o custom_n a_o small_a matter_n when_o in_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o priest_n which_o be_v pour_v out_o to_o the_o lord_n god_n at_o his_o altar_n the_o commemoration_n of_o the_o decease_a have_v also_o its_o proper_a place_n in_o this_o testimony_n be_v divers_a thing_n observable_a and_o very_o considerable_a 1._o the_o authority_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n not_o of_o a_o particular_a church_n of_o a_o city_n of_o a_o province_n of_o hippo_n or_o africa_n but_o of_o the_o universal_a church_n which_o however_o manifest_v or_o declare_v be_v no_o small_a matter_n 2._o but_o in_o this_o it_o be_v declare_v in_o the_o most_o solemn_a act_n of_o the_o church_n her_o most_o solemn_a address_n to_o almighty_a god_n at_o his_o altar_n so_o that_o here_o be_v the_o great_a authority_n that_o be_v among_o mankind_n and_o that_o most_o solemn_o declare_v 3._o it_o be_v no_o new_a resolution_n but_o a_o custom_n consuetudo_fw-la vniversae_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la a_o ancient_a custom_n and_o a_o universal_a custom_n which_o he_o elsewhere_o upon_o another_o occasion_n express_v in_o this_o manner_n 2._o manner_n hoc_fw-la à_fw-la patribus_fw-la traditum_fw-la universa_fw-la observat_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la ut_fw-la pro_fw-la eye_n qui_fw-la in_o corporis_fw-la &_o sanguinis_fw-la christi_fw-la communione_fw-la defuncti_fw-la sunt_fw-la cum_fw-la ad_fw-la ipsum_fw-la sacrificium_fw-la svo_fw-la loco_fw-la commemorantur_fw-la oretur_fw-la &_o pro_fw-la illis_fw-la quoque_fw-la id_fw-la offerri_fw-la commemoretur_fw-la s._n aug._n de_fw-fr verb._n apost_n ser._n 32._o c._n 2._o this_o be_v deliver_v from_o the_o father_n à_fw-la patribus_fw-la traditum_fw-la do_v the_o universal_a church_n observe_v that_o for_o they_o who_o be_v depart_v in_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n when_o they_o be_v remember_v at_o the_o sacrifice_n itself_o in_o their_o place_n prayer_n be_v make_v and_o it_o be_v commemorate_a that_o that_o be_v offer_v for_o they_o also_o not_o only_o for_o the_o live_n but_o for_o the_o dead_a also_o and_o in_o their_o proper_a place_n 4._o this_o custom_n and_o tradition_n be_v not_o only_o for_o a_o general_a commemoration_n but_o for_o a_o special_a commendation_n and_o here_o because_o this_o excellent_a person_n have_v write_v much_o and_o therefore_o afford_v more_o observable_a matter_n than_o be_v ordinary_a in_o any_o one_o author_n i_o will_v endeavour_v out_o of_o he_o alone_o to_o present_v the_o honest_a and_o ingenuous_a reader_n with_o a_o scheme_n of_o the_o whole_a custom_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o ancient_n whereby_o he_o will_v the_o better_o understand_v their_o testimony_n and_o decern_v the_o fallacy_n evasion_n cavilling_n and_o shuffle_n of_o the_o adversary_n of_o it_o what_o be_v do_v by_o they_o on_o behalf_n of_o the_o decease_a be_v either_o public_a or_o private_a what_o be_v do_v in_o private_a be_v prayer_n such_o as_o s._n augustin_n offer_v for_o his_o mother_n in_o his_o confession_n lib._n 9_o cap._n 13._o fast_v and_o alm_n etc._n etc._n what_o be_v public_a be_v do_v either_o by_o the_o relation_n or_o friend_n of_o the_o person_n decease_v and_o that_o be_v present_v their_o oblation_n whether_o order_v by_o the_o decease_a or_o free_o offer_v by_o their_o friend_n on_o their_o behalf_n which_o if_o they_o depart_v in_o communion_n of_o the_o church_n be_v receive_v otherwise_o reject_v unless_o they_o be_v in_o the_o state_n of_o penitent_n and_o be_v surprise_v in_o such_o case_n as_o the_o priest_n shall_v have_v absolve_v they_o if_o he_o can_v have_v be_v present_a or_o what_o be_v do_v by_o the_o bishop_n or_o priest_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o people_n and_o this_o be_v either_o a_o general_a commemoration_n pro_fw-la omnibus_fw-la in_o christiana_n &_o catholica_fw-la societate_fw-la defunctis_fw-la as_o he_o speak_v de_fw-fr cura_fw-la pro_fw-la mat._n c._n 4._o for_o all_o depart_v in_o the_o christian_a and_o catholic_n society_n or_o communion_n without_o any_o particular_a recitation_n of_o their_o name_n or_o a_o more_o particular_a memory_n of_o they_o by_o name_n with_o other_o or_o a_o more_o special_a commendation_n of_o a_o particular_a person_n at_o his_o death_n and_o beside_o certain_a other_o day_n upon_o their_o anniverssary_n and_o these_o be_v all_o perform_v at_o the_o altar_n and_o with_o the_o holy_a sacrifice_n except_o that_o at_o his_o death_n in_o case_n that_o happen_v after_o the_o priest_n have_v eat_v and_o then_o by_o some_o canon_n it_o be_v to_o be_v perform_v solis_fw-la orationibus_fw-la with_o prayer_n only_o but_o otherwise_o &_o orationibus_fw-la &_o oblationibus_fw-la that_o be_v with_o prayer_n and_o sacrifice_n both_o for_o that_o be_v there_o to_o be_v understand_v by_o oblationibus_fw-la and_o as_o s._n augustin_n do_v intend_v all_o this_o in_o what_o he_o say_v of_o the_o universal_a custom_n by_o tradition_n from_o the_o father_n so_o do_v he_o believe_v that_o the_o soul_n depart_v be_v benefit_v by_o they_o all_o for_o his_o word_n immediate_o precede_v those_o before-recited_n out_o of_o his_o serm._n de_fw-mi verb._n apost_n be_v meruerunt_fw-la be_v orationib_fw-la vero_fw-la s._n ecclesiae_fw-la &_o sacrificio_fw-la salutari_fw-la &_o eleemosynis_fw-la quae_fw-la pro_fw-la eorum_fw-la spiritibus_fw-la erogantur_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la dubitandum_fw-la mortuos_fw-la adjurari_fw-la ut_fw-la cum_fw-la eye_n misericordius_fw-la agatur_fw-la à_fw-la domino_fw-la quam_fw-la eorum_fw-la peccata_fw-la meruerunt_fw-la it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v doubt_v that_o the_o dead_a be_v help_v by_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o h._n church_n and_o the_o salutary_a sacrifice_n and_o the_o alm_n which_o be_v distribute_v for_o their_o spirit_n that_o the_o lord_n shall_v deal_v more_o merciful_o with_o they_o than_o their_o sin_n have_v deserve_v this_o be_v one_o end_n and_o benefit_n of_o those_o commemoration_n and_o prayer_n and_o therefore_o be_v not_o only_o comprehend_v in_o the_o general_a intendment_n of_o the_o general_a commemoration_n but_o be_v express_o pray_v for_o both_o in_o the_o common_a prayer_n and_o in_o the_o more_o special_a commendation_n as_o we_o shall_v see_v further_o hereafter_o but_o this_o do_v not_o exclude_v other_o of_o which_o i_o think_v fit_a to_o take_v notice_n of_o one_o in_o this_o place_n which_o be_v mention_v by_o s._n austin_n and_o other_o and_o which_o concern_v two_o article_n of_o our_o creed_n but_o little_o understand_v or_o consider_v among_o we_o it_o be_v in_o his_o book_n the_o civ_o dei_fw-la lib._n 20._o cap._n 9_o in_o these_o word_n christi_fw-la word_n neque_fw-la enim_fw-la piorum_fw-la animae_fw-la mortuorum_fw-la separantur_fw-la ab_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la quae_fw-la etiam_fw-la nunc_fw-la est_fw-la regnum_fw-la christi_fw-la alioquin_fw-la nec_fw-la ad_fw-la altar_n dei_fw-la fieret_fw-la corum_fw-la memoria_fw-la in_fw-la communione_fw-la corporis_fw-la 〈◊〉_d christi_fw-la nor_o be_v the_o soul_n of_o the_o pious_a decease_a separate_v from_o the_o church_n which_o even_o now_o be_v the_o kingdom_n of_o christ_n otherwise_o neither_o at_o the_o
live_v among_o we_o or_o they_o who_o be_v witness_n before_o we_o and_o who_o hold_v the_o same_o tradition_n in_o the_o church_n before_o we_o which_o they_o have_v receive_v from_o their_o parent_n and_o their_o parent_n have_v learn_v from_o their_o ancestor_n as_o the_o church_n to_o this_o day_n observe_v the_o true_a and_o sincere_a faith_n which_o it_o receive_v with_o the_o tradition_n from_o the_o father_n in_o all_o this_o we_o may_v observe_v 1._o the_o practice_n of_o the_o church_n both_o in_o the_o general_a commemoration_n and_o in_o the_o prayer_n agree_v on_o both_o side_n 2._o the_o end_n and_o intendment_n of_o the_o church_n that_o it_o be_v the_o profit_n and_o benefit_n of_o the_o decease_a also_o agree_v 3._o the_o question_n between_o they_o whether_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o live_a can_v profit_v or_o benefit_v the_o dead_a as_o the_o church_n intend_v 4._o that_o this_o be_v what_o aerius_n do_v principal_o deny_v and_o therefore_o that_o the_o practice_n be_v reasonable_a as_o a_o necessary_a consequence_n 5._o his_o only_a reason_n be_v that_o it_o will_v make_v piety_n and_o good_a life_n needless_a 6._o epiphanius_n his_o answer_n 1._o from_o reason_n 1._o as_o it_o be_v a_o seasonable_a and_o excellent_a declaraction_n of_o the_o faith_n and_o hope_n of_o the_o church_n 2._o as_o a_o act_n of_o charity_n for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o decease_a 2._o from_o authority_n as_o receive_v in_o the_o church_n by_o tradition_n from_o our_o saviour_n and_o the_o holy_a spirit_n and_o now_o how_o do_v our_o great_a man_n elude_v this_o epiphanius_n say_v he_o do_v not_o name_n this_o viz._n that_o prayer_n and_o sacrifice_n profit_v not_o the_o depa_n t_v in_o christ_n a_o heresy_n 2._o nor_o do_v it_o appear_v that_o himself_o do_v hold_v that_o they_o bring_v such_o profit_n to_o the_o dead_a as_o these_o man_n dream_v pag._n 236._o 3._o he_o do_v not_o at_o all_o charge_v he_o with_o forsake_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o scripture_n or_o the_o faith_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n but_o with_o reject_v the_o order_n p._n 237._o 4._o aerius_n his_o argument_n will_v have_v be_v in_o force_n indeed_o if_o the_o whole_a church_n have_v hold_v as_o many_o do_v that_o the_o judgement_n after_o death_n be_v suspend_v until_o the_o general_n resurrection_n and_o that_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o sin_n of_o the_o dead_a may_v be_v take_v away_o by_o the_o suffrage_n of_o the_o live_n but_o he_o shall_v have_v consider_v as_o gobarus_n as_o great_a a_o heretic_n as_o himself_o do_v that_o the_o doctor_n be_v not_o agree_v upon_o the_o point_n p._n 238.5_o it_o be_v a_o foolish_a part_n in_o he_o to_o confound_v the_o private_a opinion_n of_o some_o with_o the_o common_a faith_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n 6._o that_o he_o reprove_v this_o particular_a error_n he_o do_v well_o but_o that_o thereupon_o he_o condemn_v the_o general_n practice_n of_o the_o church_n he_o do_v like_o himself_o heady_o and_o perverse_o ibidem_fw-la as_o to_o the_o first_o of_o these_o i_o must_v refer_v the_o reader_n to_o epiphanius_n himself_o for_o the_o character_n he_o give_v of_o the_o person_n and_o opinion_n of_o aerius_n a_o very_a vile_a man_n a_o thorough-paced_a arian_n and_o who_o exceed_v arius_n himself_o in_o his_o new_a opinion_n which_o he_o impute_v to_o the_o operation_n of_o the_o devil_n though_o he_o do_v not_o particular_o name_v they_o heresy_n yet_o it_o be_v plain_a he_o and_o s_n austin_n too_o account_v they_o such_o and_o of_o the_o rest_n the_o reader_n may_v judge_v by_o what_o be_v here_o lay_v plain_o before_o he_o s._n ephraem_n be_v not_o much_o before_o these_o but_o because_o he_o be_v neither_o greek_a nor_o latin_a but_o a_o syrian_a and_o a_o man_n of_o part_n and_o extraordinary_a sanctity_n great_o esteem_v by_o the_o most_o excellent_a person_n of_o that_o time_n and_o of_o so_o great_a reputation_n that_o his_o write_n be_v read_v public_o in_o divers_a church_n after_o the_o holy_a scripture_n i_o can_v pass_v he_o by_o without_o take_v notice_n of_o his_o testament_n his_o discourse_n to_o his_o disciple_n upon_o his_o deathbed_n wherein_o he_o tell_v they_o he_o be_v die_v and_o desire_n to_o be_v mention_v in_o the_o commemoration_n of_o their_o holy_a prayer_n and_o bewail_v his_o sin_n and_o declare_v his_o sense_n of_o the_o terrible_a judgement_n of_o god_n he_o do_v admonish_v exhort_v and_o strict_o enjoin_v they_o to_o remember_v he_o constant_o after_o his_o exit_z and_o passage_n in_o their_o prayer_n and_o after_o some_o admonition_n to_o they_o and_o account_v of_o himself_o he_o again_o desire_v to_o be_v remember_v in_o their_o prayer_n then_o he_o strict_o forbid_v his_o be_v bury_v under_o the_o altar_n or_o in_o the_o house_n of_o god_n all_o solemn_a pomp_n and_o funeral_n oration_n and_o encomium_n and_o all_o cost_n of_o rich_a vestment_n of_o grave_a clothes_n of_o spice_n of_o odour_n of_o candle_n and_o the_o like_a but_o desire_n that_o all_o that_o cost_n may_v be_v bestow_v upon_o the_o poor_a and_o for_o himself_o that_o in_o the_o place_n of_o all_o such_o pomp_n and_o funeral_n oration_n they_o will_v accompany_v he_o with_o psalm_n and_o help_v and_o assist_v he_o with_o their_o prayer_n and_o bury_v he_o in_o the_o churchyard_n where_o the_o contrite_a in_o heart_n be_v bury_v then_o he_o bid_v they_o come_v near_o and_o embrace_v he_o for_o his_o spirit_n fail_v he_o and_o again_o entreat_v they_o diligent_o to_o make_v oblation_n for_o he_o and_o pretty_o represent_v the_o communion_n of_o saint_n by_o a_o simile_n of_o the_o sympathy_n of_o thing_n in_o nature_n the_o wine_n which_o flower_n in_o the_o cellar_n when_o the_o vine_n bud_n in_o the_o vineyard_n and_o the_o like_a and_o tell_v they_o that_o the_o oblation_n of_o priest_n under_o the_o law_n be_v effectual_a for_o those_o who_o be_v slay_v in_o their_o sin_n and_o how_o much_o more_o the_o priest_n of_o christ_n under_o the_o new_a testament_n and_o give_v great_a caution_n that_o when_o they_o come_v to_o his_o memory_n i_o suppose_v he_o mean_v the_o thirty_o day_n which_o he_o express_o mention_v before_o and_o his_o anniverssary_n ne_fw-la quisquam_fw-la in_o sancta_fw-la peccet_fw-la that_o none_o commit_v any_o thing_n unmeet_a for_o holy_a thing_n by_o any_o excess_n but_o that_o the_o vigil_n be_v keep_v attentive_o and_o reverent_o and_o humble_o and_o holy_o and_o pure_o for_o it_o will_v be_v a_o miserable_a thing_n for_o he_o if_o by_o occasion_n of_o his_o memory_n he_o shall_v be_v accountable_a to_o his_o god_n for_o their_o inordinate_a action_n thus_o this_o holy_a man_n a_o instance_n equal_a to_o a_o very_a ample_a testimony_n of_o the_o practice_n in_o those_o part_n about_o the_o same_o time_n be_v s._n cyril_n bishop_n of_o jerusalem_n he_o in_o his_o mystagogick_n catechism_n conclude_v all_o with_o a_o description_n and_o scheme_n of_o the_o liturgy_n then_o in_o use_n wherein_o after_o mention_v of_o the_o holy_a trisagium_fw-la hymn_n 〈◊〉_d hymn_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d therefore_o say_v he_o do_v we_o recite_v this_o seraphic_a theology_n deliver_v to_o we_o that_o in_o that_o celestial_a hymnody_n we_o may_v communicate_v with_o the_o supra-mundain_a militia_n the_o heavenly_a host_n and_o thus_o by_o such_o kind_n of_o hymn_n sanctisy_v ourselves_o we_o pray_v the_o most_o benign_a god_n that_o he_o will_v send_v out_o his_o holy_a spirit_n upon_o the_o proposit_v element_n that_o it_o may_v make_v the_o bread_n the_o body_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o wine_n the_o blood_n of_o christ._n for_o certain_o whatever_o the_o holy_a spirit_n do_v touch_v it_o be_v sanctify_v and_o transmute_v then_o after_o that_o spiritual_a sacrifice_n that_o unbloody_a worship_n be_v do_v that_o be_v after_o the_o consecration_n and_o oblation_n in_o commemoration_n of_o the_o passion_n of_o christ_n over_o that_o very_a host_n of_o propitiation_n do_v we_o obsecrate_v god_n for_o the_o common_a peace_n of_o the_o church_n for_o the_o tranquillity_n of_o the_o world_n for_o king_n for_o their_o army_n and_o confederate_n for_o the_o sick_a and_o afflict_a and_o in_o sum_n for_o all_o who_o need_n help_v we_o commemorate_v also_o those_o who_o have_v fall_v asleep_o before_o we_o first_o the_o patriarch_n prophet_n apostle_n martyr_n that_o god_n at_o their_o prayer_n and_o deprecation_n will_v accept_v we_o then_o we_o pray_v for_o the_o holy_a father_n and_o bishop_n decease_v and_o last_o for_o all_o who_o be_v decease_v among_o we_o believe_v it_o to_o be_v a_o very_a great_a help_n to_o the_o soul_n for_o who_o the_o obsecration_n of_o that_o tremendous_a sacrifice_n which_o be_v place_v on_o the_o altar_n be_v offer_v i_o will_v add_v but_o one_o instance_n more_o for_o the_o flourish_a time_n of_o the_o church_n