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act_n christian_a church_n communion_n 4,472 5 10.2516 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A41816 The separation of the Church of Rome from the Church of England founded upon a selfish and unchristian interest. By a presbyter in the Diocess of Canterbury. Febr. 28. 1689/90. Imprimatur, Z. Isham, R.P.D. Henrico Episc. Lond à sacris. Grascome, Samuel, 1641-1708? 1691 (1691) Wing G1578A; ESTC R218847 114,589 226

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take_v objective_o be_v often_o in_o scripture-phrase_n use_v to_o signify_v not_o only_o reveal_v truth_n but_o precept_n of_o life_n even_o the_o whole_a gospel_n of_o christ_n jesus_n or_o the_o law_n of_o faith_n and_o where_o it_o speak_v distinct_o of_o it_o yet_o it_o will_v have_v the_o other_o to_o follow_v it_o command_v we_o to_o add_v to_o our_o faith_n virtue_n 2._o pet._n 1._o 5._o and_o to_o show_v our_o faith_n by_o our_o work_n jam._n 2._o 8._o and_o according_o the_o first_o convert_v to_o christianity_n upon_o their_o own_v the_o faith_n think_v themselves_o oblige_v to_o go_v on_o to_o what_o the_o law_n of_o faith_n require_v thus_o the_o eunuch_n when_o convince_v by_o philip_n that_o jesus_n christ_n be_v the_o son_n of_o god_n do_v not_o acquiesce_v in_o that_o faith_n but_o proceed_v as_o far_o as_o his_o present_a circumstance_n will_v permit_v and_o of_o his_o own_o accord_n bespeak_v philip_n see_v here_o be_v water_n what_o do_v hinder_v i_o to_o be_v baptise_a act_n 8._o 36._o and_o consonant_o hereto_o it_o be_v observable_a that_o the_o primitive_a church_n do_v vouchsafe_v the_o title_n of_o fideles_fw-la too_o no_o adult_n person_n but_o such_o as_o be_v in_o full_a communion_n and_o do_v man_n persuade_v themselves_o that_o their_o faith_n do_v so_o indispenseable_o oblige_v they_o to_o all_o christian_a duty_n that_o without_o their_o sincere_a endeavour_n even_o faith_n itself_o become_v defective_a it_o will_v make_v a_o fair_a advance_n towards_o unity_n and_o till_o they_o do_v so_o i_o see_v no_o reason_n to_o hope_v for_o it_o vi_o but_o now_o to_o return_v to_o the_o thing_n in_o hand_n as_o we_o be_v man_n on_o earth_n and_o probationer_n for_o heaven_n our_o unity_n must_v be_v such_o as_o be_v require_v by_o this_o our_o state_n and_o consequent_o must_v consist_v in_o such_o matter_n as_o unite_v all_o the_o visible_a professor_n of_o the_o gospel_n into_o such_o a_o body_n or_o society_n which_o god_n have_v institute_v and_o design_v for_o his_o worship_n on_o earth_n but_o than_o we_o be_v to_o consider_v that_o as_o we_o be_v unite_v to_o the_o catholic_n invisible_a church_n of_o god_n by_o be_v unite_v to_o his_o visible_a catholic_n church_n on_o earth_n so_o we_o be_v unite_v to_o this_o visible_a catholic_n church_n by_o be_v unite_v to_o some_o true_a part_n of_o it_o or_o by_o become_a member_n of_o some_o particular_a church_n for_o no_o member_n can_v be_v unite_v to_o the_o body_n all_o over_o or_o to_o the_o whole_a immediate_o but_o be_v unite_v to_o the_o body_n by_o be_v unite_v to_o it_o in_o some_o part_n for_o the_o body_n be_v not_o one_o member_n but_o many_o 1_o cor._n 12._o 14._o and_o as_o these_o fit_o frame_v altogether_o make_v the_o whole_a so_o by_o virtue_n of_o this_o union_n each_o member_n have_v a_o communication_n with_o the_o whole_a and_o be_v both_o capacitate_v to_o discharge_v his_o duty_n to_o the_o whole_a and_o to_o receive_v supply_n from_o and_o claim_v a_o interest_n in_o the_o whole_a vii_o now_o be_v that_o our_o belief_n in_o the_o son_n of_o god_n and_o that_o he_o be_v the_o head_n of_o the_o body_n his_o church_n if_o consider_v antecedent_o to_o and_o separately_z from_o other_o christian_a duty_n do_v rather_o capacitate_v we_o to_o become_v christian_n then_o denominate_v we_o so_o it_o will_v follow_v that_o to_o have_v the_o benesit_fw-la of_o our_o belief_n we_o must_v take_v care_n to_o be_v admit_v into_o that_o body_n which_o it_o qualify_v we_o to_o be_v member_n of_o now_o in_o all_o manner_n of_o society_n of_o what_o nature_n soever_o member_n be_v admit_v by_o some_o signal_n ceremony_n and_o know_v form_n of_o proceed_n that_o thereby_o they_o may_v be_v know_v to_o other_o to_o be_v member_n of_o that_o society_n and_o may_v undisturbed_o do_v the_o exercise_n and_o enjoy_v the_o privilege_n of_o that_o society_n now_o this_o formal_a way_n of_o admission_n into_o the_o christian_a body_n or_o 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it_o lay_v hold_v on_o the_o covenant_n be_v not_o able_a alone_o to_o secure_v to_o we_o the_o benefit_n of_o it_o if_o consider_v abstract_o and_o separately_z from_o the_o other_o necessary_a condition_n of_o it_o for_o he_o that_o expect_v the_o benefit_n of_o a_o part_n must_v observe_v not_o one_o but_o all_o the_o necessary_a term_n and_o condition_n of_o it_o from_o hence_o it_o may_v appear_v how_o necessary_a it_o be_v that_o we_o be_v all_o partaker_n of_o that_o one_o baptism_n and_o this_o consideration_n ought_v to_o alarm_n those_o person_n to_o examine_v well_o the_o ground_n whereon_o they_o proceed_v who_o separate_v from_o all_o other_o christian_n make_v it_o the_o singular_a part_n of_o their_o religion_n to_o deny_v baptism_n even_o to_o the_o child_n of_o christian_a parent_n for_o though_o god_n be_v not_o bind_v up_o to_o withhold_v his_o mercy_n where_o the_o default_n be_v not_o in_o the_o person_n themselves_o yet_o we_o have_v no_o certain_a rule_n to_o assure_v we_o that_o he_o will_v afford_v such_o mercy_n out_o of_o the_o way_n that_o he_o have_v prescribe_v but_o it_o be_v pure_o in_o his_o good_a pleasure_n and_o if_o baptism_n be_v ordinary_o the_o way_n of_o admission_n and_o entrance_n into_o that_o body_n whereof_o christ_n be_v the_o saviour_n then_o such_o person_n by_o deny_v they_o baptism_n do_v what_o in_o they_o lie_v to_o damn_v they_o which_o doubtless_o be_v a_o very_a unchristian_a part_n and_o though_o it_o be_v true_a in_o relation_n to_o person_n out_o of_o the_o covenant_n that_o they_o must_v first_o be_v qualify_v not_o only_o with_o a_o actual_a but_o a_o profess_a faith_n without_o which_o they_o be_v not_o capable_a of_o admission_n yet_o in_o reference_n to_o person_n in_o covenant_n the_o case_n be_v quite_o otherwise_o for_o the_o covenant_n be_v not_o to_o they_o alone_o but_o to_o their_o seed_n and_o the_o childre●_n be_v sanctisied_a in_o their_o parent_n do_v follow_v their_o condition_n and_o be_v b●rn_v to_o privilege_n in_o the_o church_n which_o those_o without_z can_v claim_v and_o therefore_o ought_v not_o particular_o to_o be_v deny_v this_o without_o which_o they_o be_v not_o by_o the_o ordinary_a law_n of_o the_o covenant_n entitle_v to_o the_o rest_n but_o i_o will_v prosecute_v this_o no_o surth_o my_o business_n be_v rather_o with_o adult_n person_n then_o child_n for_o though_o their_o salvation_n be_v by_o be_v of_o the_o body_n yet_o they_o have_v small_a influence_n on_o christian_a communion_n and_o until_o they_o lose_v that_o name_n be_v scarce_o able_a to_o disturb_v or_o break_v the_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n which_o be_v the_o thing_n i_o be_o to_o explain_v viii_o the_o part_n of_o our_o christian_a unity_n be_v so_o close_o knit_v together_o that_o they_o seem_v to_o lead_v we_o by_o the_o hand_n from_o the_o one_o to_o the_o other_o so_o that_o it_o may_v seem_v somewhat_o a_o wonder_n how_o person_n shall_v for_o the_o generality_n be_v so_o woeful_o mistake_v about_o they_o for_o have_v thus_o lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o faith_n and_o be_v actual_o admit_v by_o the_o sacrament_n of_o baptism_n it_o will_v i_o suppose_v be_v easy_o agree_v on_o all_o hand_n that_o person_n be_v not_o only_o admit_v to_o the_o privilege_n and_o benefit_n of_o the_o society_n but_o come_v under_o a_o obligation_n to_o observe_v the_o law_n and_o do_v the_o duty_n of_o the_o society_n for_o no_o society_n whatsoever_o whether_o sacred_a or_o civil_a ever_o admit_v any_o to_o their_o privilege_n without_o tie_v they_o up_o to_o their_o rule_n it_o be_v true_a that_o in_o some_o society_n there_o be_v certain_a honorary_a or_o titular_a member_n but_o it_o be_v indeed_o only_a a_o title_n for_o where_o they_o be_v except_v from_o duty_n they_o be_v exclude_v from_o
benefit_n but_o this_o be_v peculiar_a to_o the_o christian_a religion_n that_o it_o admit_v none_o such_o but_o whoever_o do_v become_v a_o member_n profess_v it_o must_v fall_v under_o a_o obligation_n to_o perform_v the_o duty_n it_o require_v and_o by_o this_o we_o may_v perceive_v what_o further_a progress_n our_o christian_a unity_n must_v make_v for_o we_o must_v be_v unite_v in_o the_o consent_n profession_n and_o practice_n of_o all_o those_o thing_n which_o according_a to_o our_o several_a station_n in_o that_o society_n the_o law_n of_o christianity_n do_v require_v from_o we_o now_o these_o may_v have_v relation_n either_o to_o particular_a christian_n or_o to_o they_o as_o embody_v in_o particular_a society_n or_o to_o they_o consider_v under_o the_o notion_n of_o subject_n and_o governor_n or_o laft_o to_o the_o duty_n and_o behaviour_n of_o governor_n towards_o each_o other_o ix_o every_o particular_a christian_a be_v bind_v to_o the_o sincere_a and_o constant_a profession_n and_o exercise_n of_o all_o those_o christian_a duty_n which_o the_o gospel_n require_v of_o every_o one_o in_o their_o single_a capacity_n as_o humility_n sobriety_n temperance_n patience_n and_o the_o like_a and_o their_o concurrence_n in_o and_o due_a observance_n of_o these_o thing_n be_v not_o only_o very_o profitable_a and_o comfortable_a to_o themselves_o but_o very_o honourable_a to_o their_o society_n but_o above_o all_o we_o be_v command_v to_o put_v on_o charity_n col._n 3._o 14._o and_o that_o not_o only_o for_o this_o reason_n that_o it_o virtual_o contain_v and_o in_o its_o own_o nature_n direct_v and_o provoke_v to_o the_o practice_n of_o all_o other_o christian_a duty_n on_o which_o account_n the_o apostle_n in_o the_o follow_a word_n style_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d but_o also_o because_o our_o saviour_n himself_o have_v make_v it_o the_o character_n and_o badge_n of_o his_o follower_n for_o say_v he_o john_n 13._o 35._o by_o this_o shall_v all_o man_n know_v that_o you_o be_v my_o disciple_n if_o you_o have_v love_n one_o to_o another_o x._o but_o here_o it_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v that_o these_o virtue_n of_o particular_a christian_n have_v be_v and_o may_v be_v so_o fair_o copy_v out_o and_o handsome_o exercise_v by_o heathen_n and_o unbeliever_n that_o to_o outward_a appearance_n the_o one_o can_v be_v distinguish_v from_o the_o other_o and_o though_o the_o virtue_n of_o christian_n be_v real_o distinguishable_a from_o the_o like_a in_o heathen_n from_o their_o principle_n and_o end_n yet_o these_o principle_n and_o end_n be_v thing_n in_o themselves_o not_o see_v and_o therefore_o that_o those_o virtue_n may_v appear_v to_o proceed_v from_o such_o christian_a principle_n and_o end_n they_o must_v be_v practise_v in_o conjunction_n with_o such_o other_o duty_n as_o do_v apparent_o testify_v what_o principle_n we_o own_v and_o that_o charity_n itself_o may_v be_v a_o mark_n of_o christ_n disciple_n it_o must_v carry_v 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it_o be_v to_o that_o we_o desire_v to_o be_v unite_v and_o in_o that_o to_o communicate_v by_o join_v with_o some_o true_a part_n of_o it_o which_o be_v all_o our_o nature_n allow_v we_o to_o do_v and_o in_o act_n can_v compass_n but_o if_o any_o man_n unite_v himself_o to_o or_o join_v in_o communion_n with_o any_o particular_a church_n either_o in_o opposition_n to_o all_o other_o or_o without_o any_o relation_n or_o obligation_n to_o any_o other_o church_n as_o to_o catholic_n communion_n he_o must_v suppose_v that_o particular_a church_n to_o be_v that_o body_n whereof_o christ_n be_v the_o head_n and_o saviour_n or_o else_o he_o can_v hope_v for_o salvation_n in_o it_o and_o then_o unless_o he_o have_v the_o impudence_n to_o affirm_v that_o there_o be_v no_o other_o true_a church_n of_o god_n he_o must_v make_v christ_n have_v more_o body_n than_o one_o and_o in_o the_o immediate_a consequence_n overthrow_v a_o article_n of_o our_o creed_n which_o acknowledge_v but_o one_o catholic_n church_n our_o communion_n therefore_o though_o in_o a_o particular_a yet_o by_o mean_n thereof_o be_v both_o in_o and_o with_o the_o catholic_n church_n and_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o the_o member_n of_o particular_a church_n have_v a_o equal_a right_o all_o the_o world_n over_o to_o communion_n in_o all_o other_o christian_a church_n and_o when_o they_o come_v to_o other_o church_n be_v then_o actual_o bind_v to_o communicate_v with_o they_o upon_o this_o ground_n it_o be_v that_o the_o primitive_a christian_n proceed_v for_o though_o they_o do_v debarr_o stranger_n from_o communion_n till_o they_o do_v produce_v their_o communicatory_a letter_n or_o credential_n whereby_o it_o may_v appear_v that_o they_o live_v in_o some_o particular_a church_n of_o catholic_n communion_n that_o they_o may_v not_o be_v impose_v upon_o by_o heretic_n and_o schismatic_n yet_o when_o the_o church_n they_o come_v to_o be_v satisfy_v in_o that_o particular_a they_o
be_v not_o only_o acknowledge_v to_o have_v the_o same_o right_n with_o their_o own_o member_n but_o also_o to_o lie_v under_o the_o same_o obligation_n and_o if_o very_o satisfactory_a reason_n be_v not_o give_v of_o their_o forbearance_n if_o they_o do_v not_o then_o actual_o communicate_v they_o be_v treat_v as_o schismatic_n so_o that_o that_o schismatical_a distinction_n of_o such_o a_o occasional_a communion_n as_o leaf_n man_n at_o liberty_n where_o and_o when_o to_o communicate_v and_o that_o even_o in_o separate_a and_o opposite_a communion_n be_v altogether_o unknown_a to_o the_o primitive_a church_n or_o if_o it_o have_v be_v start_v will_v never_o have_v heen_n endure_v xii_o from_o what_o have_v be_v say_v it_o may_v appear_v that_o in_o the_o practical_a notion_n unity_n uniformity_n and_o communion_n be_v word_n much_o of_o the_o same_o importance_n the_o two_o latter_a only_o more_o clear_o explain_v the_o nature_n and_o manner_n of_o the_o former_a and_o if_o it_o be_v true_a that_o our_o unity_n consist_v in_o our_o communion_n in_o the_o solemn_a act_n of_o worship_n and_o public_a office_n and_o duty_n the_o christian_a church_n it_o will_v then_o unavoidable_o follow_v that_o we_o must_v be_v unite_v and_o firm_o adhere_v to_o the_o true_a and_o lawful_a pastor_n of_o the_o church_n without_o who_o those_o office_n can_v be_v lawful_o discharge_v and_o for_o want_v of_o who_o support_n and_o ministry_n the_o solemn_a worship_n and_o daily_a sacrifice_n will_v fail_v and_o the_o great_a reason_n have_v all_o christian_n to_o take_v heed_n to_o this_o good_a order_n of_o man_n both_o because_o our_o saviour_n have_v invest_v they_o with_o his_o own_o authority_n so_o far_o forth_o as_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o officiate_a in_o and_o govern_v of_o his_o church_n and_o also_o because_o he_o have_v make_v they_o a_o special_a promise_n of_o his_o assistance_n in_o the_o discharge_n of_o their_o office_n in_o relation_n to_o the_o first_o he_o thus_o commissionate_v his_o disciple_n as_o my_o father_n have_v send_v i_o even_o so_o send_v i_o you_o john_n 20._o 21._o in_o respect_n to_o the_o latter_a he_o have_v say_v i_o be_o with_o you_o always_o even_o unto_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n matt_n 28._o 20._o so_o that_o if_o not_o under_o the_o law_n much_o less_o under_o the_o gospel_n may_v any_o man_n take_v this_o honour_n to_o himself_o but_o he_o that_o be_v ca●●ed_v of_o god_n and_o he_o that_o intrude_v into_o this_o office_n without_o a_o derivation_n of_o just_a authority_n come_v not_o in_o by_o the_o door_n but_o climb_v up_o another_o way_n and_o for_o that_o reason_n ought_v to_o be_v esteem_v a_o thief_n and_o a_o robber_n this_o authority_n of_o they_o be_v indeed_o of_o a_o spiritual_a nature_n they_o have_v no_o power_n of_o coeroion_n they_o can_v by_o force_v lay_v a_o restraint_n upon_o any_o man_n person_n but_o yet_o their_o authority_n be_v real_a and_o in_o some_o sense_n high_o than_o they_o who_o by_o god_n commission_n carry_v the_o temporal_a sword_n for_o the_o terror_n of_o evil_a doer_n and_o defence_n of_o those_o who_o do_v well_o for_o the_o same_o god_n who_o give_v authority_n to_o the_o pastor_n of_o his_o church_n have_v command_v the_o people_n to_o obey_v they_o heb._n 13._o 17._o and_o do_v interpret_v the_o disobedience_n or_o neglect_n of_o they_o to_o be_v a_o affront_n to_o himself_o for_o thus_o our_o saviour_n teach_v we_o luke_o 10_o 16._o he_o that_o hear_v you_o hear_v i_o and_o he_o that_o despise_v you_o despise_v i_o and_o he_o that_o despise_v i_o despise_v he_o that_o send_v i_o and_o therefore_o though_o such_o despiser_n may_v not_o seem_v to_o suffer_v any_o t●ing_n here_o yet_o they_o stand_v accountable_a to_o a_o high_a tribunal_n and_o do_v run_v a_o great_a hazard_n than_o any_o temporal_a punishment_n when_o their_o cause_n be_v forejudge_v by_o their_o spiritual_a governor_n hence_o say_v tertullian_n apol._n summum_fw-la futuri_fw-la judicii_fw-la praejudicium_fw-la est_fw-la si_fw-la quis_fw-la ita_fw-la deliquerit_fw-la ut_fw-la à_fw-la communicatione_n orationis_fw-la &_o conventû●_n &_o omnis_fw-la sancti_fw-la commercii_fw-la relegetur_fw-la the_o wickedness_n indeed_o of_o spiritual_a governor_n be_v of_o very_o dangerous_a consequence_n the_o influence_n of_o it_o make_v many_o bad_a and_o will_v not_o suffer_v other_o to_o be_v so_o good_a as_o they_o will_v and_o as_o we_o read_v that_o the_o lewdness_n of_o eli_n son_n make_v the_o people_n even_o to_o abhor_v the_o offer_n of_o the_o lord_n so_o by_o moses_n law_n the_o offer_n for_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o priest_n be_v the_o same_o as_o the_o offer_n for_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o whole_a people_n and_o much_o exceed_v the_o offer_n for_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o civil_a ruler_n levit._n 4_o it_o be_v sad_a with_o god_n church_n when_o the_o complaint_n lie_v at_o that_o door_n but_o yet_o even_a this_o will_v not_o absolve_v christian_n from_o their_o obedience_n to_o they_o in_o matter_n which_o be_v within_o the_o just_a bound_n of_o their_o authority_n and_o proper_o belong_v to_o their_o office_n even_o our_o saviour_n himself_o who_o so_o often_o warn_v his_o disciple_n to_o beware_v of_o the_o leaven_n of_o the_o pharisce_n yet_o command_v they_o to_o obey_v the_o same_o man_n so_o far_o forth_o as_o they_o sit_v in_o moses_n chair_n and_o doubtless_o he_o do_v not_o require_v less_o observance_n of_o those_o who_o sit_v in_o his_o own_o chair_n and_o though_o people_n be_v very_o apt_a to_o begin_v the_o quarrel_n here_o yet_o methinks_v they_o shall_v be_v more_o fearful_a of_o break_v communion_n with_o their_o pastor_n if_o they_o do_v consider_v that_o this_o be_v the_o door_n by_o which_o always_o schism_n enter_v for_o it_o be_v not_o conceivable_a how_o they_o shall_v forsake_v christian_a communion_n but_o by_o desert_v their_o pastor_n in_o their_o pastoral_n office_n hence_o the_o father_n especial_o st._n cyprian_n than_o who_o no_o man_n better_o understand_v or_o write_v of_o this_o case_n upon_o all_o occasion_n as_o they_o usual_o describe_v a_o particular_a church_n by_o the_o union_n of_o the_o flock_n to_o their_o pastor_n so_o they_o define_v schism_n by_o a_o separation_n from_o the_o bishop_n not_o that_o they_o mean_v it_o be_v no_o more_o but_o that_o that_o be_v the_o act_n which_o make_v the_o schismatic_a and_o that_o by_o leave_v his_o proper_a bishop_n he_o forsake_v not_o only_o the_o communion_n of_o that_o particular_a church_n but_o of_o all_o other_o church_n of_o who_o communion_n that_o bishop_n be_v and_o consequent_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n if_o he_o be_v true_o a_o catholic_n bishop_n and_o hence_o i_o think_v it_o may_v appear_v that_o for_o maintain_v christian_a communion_n in_o christ_n body_n the_o people_n must_v be_v unite_v to_o their_o pastor_n and_o that_o not_o only_o with_o respect_n to_o preach_v the_o word_n public_a prayer_n and_o the_o use_v of_o the_o sacrament_n but_o also_o with_o regard_n to_o matter_n of_o discipline_n and_o government_n without_o which_o order_n and_o regular_a proceed_n in_o the_o church_n it_o can_v be_v uphold_v upon_o this_o score_n the_o primitive_a christian_n be_v so_o observant_a of_o the_o rule_n order_n and_o censure_n of_o their_o bishop_n that_o if_o any_o man_n fall_v under_o the_o sentence_n of_o excommunication_n they_o for_o so_o much_o as_o relate_v to_o they_o vigorous_o put_v it_o in_o execution_n and_o not_o only_a will_v not_o suffer_v such_o a_o one_o to_o join_v in_o communion_n but_o will_v not_o so_o much_o as_o eat_v drink_v converse_v or_o ordinary_o traffic_n with_o he_o which_o practice_n seem_v to_o have_v have_v its_o foundation_n from_o that_o of_o st._n paul_n 2_o thes_n 3._o 14._o if_o any_o man_n obey_v not_o our_o word_n by_o this_o epistle_n note_v that_o man_n and_o have_v no_o company_n with_o he_o that_o he_o may_v be_v ashamed_a as_o also_o from_o that_o 1_o cor._n 5._o 11._o now_o i_o have_v write_v unto_o you_o not_o to_o keep_v company_n if_o any_o man_n that_o be_v call_v a_o brother_n be_v a_o fornicator_n or_o covetous_a or_o a_o idolater_n or_o a_o railer_n or_o a_o drunkard_n or_o a_o extortioner_n with_o such_o a_o one_o no_o not_o to_o eat_v xiii_o but_o that_o a_o firm_a christian_a unity_n may_v be_v in_o the_o church_n of_o god_n it_o be_v not_o sufficient_a that_o the_o flock_n continue_v in_o a_o due_a subjection_n to_o and_o steady_a communion_n with_o their_o pastor_n unless_o the_o pastor_n themselves_o maintain_v a_o fair_a correspondence_n and_o keep_v due_a order_n one_o among_o another_o for_o if_o the_o trumpet_n give_v a_o uncertain_a sound_n who_o shall_v prepare_v himself_o to_o the_o battle_n as_o the_o apostle_n say_v 1_o cor._n 14._o 8._o how_o be_v it_o possible_a that_o a_o
army_n shall_v be_v unanimous_a in_o itself_o or_o employ_v its_o full_a force_n against_o the_o enemy_n if_o the_o commander_n agree_v not_o but_o give_v out_o contrary_a order_n nor_o be_v it_o possible_a that_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n shall_v be_v preserve_v if_o the_o pastor_n govern_v their_o flock_n not_o in_o conjunction_n but_o opposition_n to_o each_o other_o and_o set_v up_o such_o term_n of_o communion_n as_o other_o church_n can_v approve_v but_o must_v withdraw_v from_o it_o be_v indeed_o true_a that_o every_o bishop_n in_o his_o particular_a church_n have_v a_o kind_n of_o sovereign_a authority_n and_o be_v to_o govern_v his_o flock_n rationem_fw-la actûs_fw-la svi_fw-la domino_fw-la rediturus_fw-la as_o st._n cyprian_n more_o than_o once_o phrase_v it_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o in_o some_o thing_n a_o christian_a man_n be_v bind_v to_o observe_v the_o order_n of_o his_o own_o church_n and_o obey_v his_o own_o bishop_n before_o any_o if_o not_o all_o the_o bishop_n in_o the_o christian_a world_n but_o then_o this_o authority_n must_v not_o be_v stretch_v beyond_o the_o bound_n of_o his_o own_o particular_a church_n and_o hence_o arise_v those_o several_a different_a and_o often_o contrary_a usage_n and_o custom_n in_o several_a church_n which_o be_v not_o except_v against_o because_o they_o belong_v to_o the_o power_n of_o each_o particular_a church_n and_o consist_v in_o such_o thing_n that_o he_o that_o communicate_v after_o the_o one_o manner_n in_o one_o church_n may_v lawful_o communicate_v after_o the_o contrary_a in_o another_o of_o this_o nature_n be_v that_o know_v different_a usage_n of_o old_a between_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o milan_n in_o the_o former_a they_o fast_v on_o saturday_n in_o the_o latter_a not_o and_o therefore_o st._n ambrose_n who_o be_v true_o as_o stout_a a_o bishop_n as_o ever_o the_o church_n have_v though_o he_o strict_o require_v obedience_n to_o the_o order_n of_o his_o own_o church_n yet_o at_o rome_n be_v as_o observant_a of_o they_o and_o advise_v st._n augustine_n mother_n monica_n to_o do_v the_o same_o the_o reason_n must_v be_v fetch_v from_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n which_o be_v indifferent_a in_o themselves_o may_v be_v lawful_o practise_v either_o way_n and_o therefore_o be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o every_o church_n to_o determine_v or_o not_o determine_v as_o she_o find_v most_o for_o her_o good_a and_o advantage_n but_o when_o these_o thing_n be_v determine_v obedience_n put_v on_o the_o nature_n of_o duty_n and_o disobedience_n of_o sin_n but_o though_o every_o bishop_n in_o respect_n of_o his_o particular_a church_n or_o flock_n have_v according_a to_o the_o old_a ecclesiastical_a language_n his_o throne_n yet_o in_o relation_n to_o the_o catholic_n church_n he_o be_v but_o a_o principal_a member_n who_o in_o conjunction_n with_o other_o of_o the_o same_o authority_n be_v to_o share_v in_o care_n of_o the_o whole_a and_o therefore_o in_o matter_n which_o have_v a_o influence_n on_o catholic_n communion_n he_o be_v accountable_a to_o his_o colleague_n or_o fellow_n bishop_n and_o for_o any_o misdemeanour_n herein_o may_v by_o they_o be_v suspend_v depose_v or_o censure_v as_o they_o or_o a_o convenient_a part_n of_o they_o shall_v judge_v meet_a for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o church_n peace_n and_o in_o this_o case_n the_o bishop_n of_o other_o church_n do_v not_o only_o exhort_v but_o require_v both_o the_o subordinate_a clergy_n and_o the_o people_n to_o refuse_n communion_n with_o their_o bishop_n though_o in_o all_o other_o case_n the_o separate_n from_o the_o communion_n of_o their_o bishop_n and_o the_o erect_v another_o altar_n or_o set_v up_o a_o conventicle_n against_o he_o be_v account_v the_o peculiar_a signature_n of_o schism_n and_o the_o reason_n be_v plain_a for_o though_o they_o can_v not_o hold_v communion_n with_o the_o church_n but_o by_o maintain_v communion_n with_o their_o bishop_n yet_o they_o do_v communicate_v in_o that_o church_n as_o a_o part_n of_o the_o whole_a and_o if_o he_o do_v break_v off_o from_o the_o whole_a or_o be_v injurious_a to_o the_o whole_a if_o they_o shall_v adhere_v to_o he_o therein_o they_o must_v follow_v his_o fate_n and_o therefore_o here_o they_o may_v desert_v he_o and_o cleave_v to_o some_o other_o sound_a part_n and_o join_v in_o communion_n approve_v by_o orthodox_n bishop_n the_o reason_n of_o the_o bishop_n absolute_a power_n in_o one_o respect_n and_o his_o subjection_n in_o another_o seem_v to_o be_v brief_o couch_v in_o that_o short_a say_v of_o st._n cyprian_n episcopatus_fw-la unus_fw-la est_fw-la cujus_fw-la à_fw-la singulis_fw-la in_o solidum_fw-la parn_v tenetur_fw-la do_v un_fw-fr for_o though_o he_o hold_v but_o part_n of_o that_o episcopacy_n by_o which_o the_o whole_a church_n concordi_fw-la multorum_fw-la episcoporum_fw-la numerositate_fw-la be_v govern_v yet_o hold_v that_o parte_fw-la in_o solidum_fw-la he_o have_v the_o full_a episcopal_a authority_n and_o be_v a_o catholic_n bishop_n and_o his_o order_n according_a to_o their_o nature_n ought_v to_o be_v heed_v by_o all_o bishop_n but_o than_o what_o he_o hold_v in_o solidum_fw-la be_v but_o pars_fw-la episcopatûs_fw-la unius_fw-la he_o be_v bind_v to_o exercise_n his_o office_n in_o conjunction_n with_o they_o who_o be_v equal_a sharer_n with_o he_o and_o herein_o be_v answerable_a to_o his_o fellow-bishop_n sor_n any_o detriment_n or_o injury_n do_v by_o he_o to_o their_o common_a office_n and_o common_a charge_n hence_o a_o bishop_n be_v in_o some_o thing_n obnoxious_a even_o to_o the_o delebility_n and_o loss_n of_o his_o character_n as_o spalleto_n have_v prove_v against_o the_o fond_a device_n of_o the_o school_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 4._o and_o be_v bind_v at_o his_o peril_n not_o only_o to_o preach_v the_o same_o faith_n but_o to_o walk_v and_o act_n according_a to_o the_o cannon_n of_o the_o church_n and_o yet_o in_o other_o thing_n his_o act_n be_v sufficient_a to_o tie_v up_o all_o the_o bishop_n in_o the_o christian_a world_n both_o which_o thing_n be_v a_o invincible_a evidence_n of_o the_o sense_n of_o antiquity_n of_o their_o participation_n of_o the_o same_o office_n and_o of_o their_o obligation_n to_o and_o dependence_n upon_o each_o other_o in_o the_o discharge_n of_o it_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o when_o a_o bishop_n be_v place_v in_o any_o vacant_a see_v though_o he_o be_v never_o so_o canonical_o ordain_v yet_o he_o be_v bind_v to_o send_v abroad_o his_o circular_a epistle_n to_o other_o bishop_n to_o signify_v his_o due_a admission_n to_o that_o great_a dignity_n and_o withal_o to_o give_v in_o a_o summary_n of_o his_o faith_n that_o they_o may_v admit_v he_o to_o catholic_n communion_n and_o upon_o occasion_n may_v communicate_v with_o he_o and_o assist_v he_o in_o the_o just_a discharge_n of_o his_o place_n if_o he_o afterward_o fall_v into_o heresy_n or_o do_v any_o irregular_a act_n he_o be_v tryable_a by_o his_o peer_n and_o may_v be_v censure_v according_a to_o his_o demerit_n on_o the_o other_o hand_n what_o wholesome_a order_n he_o make_v for_o the_o good_a of_o his_o own_o particular_a church_n those_o who_o come_v from_o any_o other_o church_n thither_o be_v bind_v to_o observe_v they_o and_o if_o he_o just_o put_v any_o person_n under_o the_o sentence_n of_o excommunication_n upon_o his_o certify_n thereof_o with_o the_o cause_n all_o other_o bishop_n and_o all_o other_o church_n be_v bind_v to_o take_v that_o person_n for_o excommunicate_a wherever_o he_o come_v and_o to_o reject_v he_o from_o their_o communion_n for_o in_o case_n of_o this_o nature_n every_o regular_a act_n of_o authority_n in_o one_o church_n be_v regard_v as_o the_o act_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n and_o thus_o in_o all_o thing_n particular_a church_n act_v in_o relation_n to_o and_o communion_n with_o the_o catholic_n and_o maintain_v their_o unity_n firm_a and_o inviolable_a fourteen_o my_o design_n have_v be_v to_o write_v a_o chapter_n not_o a_o treatise_n of_o christian_a unity_n and_o therefore_o i_o may_v be_v excusable_a if_o i_o have_v not_o hit_v every_o thing_n though_o i_o persuade_v myself_o that_o have_v we_o these_o the_o rest_n will_v not_o be_v want_v but_o my_o fear_n be_v that_o my_o accusation_n will_v rather_o lie_v on_o the_o other_o hand_n that_o i_o have_v jay_v the_o platform_n of_o such_o a_o unity_n as_o in_o all_o its_o part_n be_v no_o where_o on_o earth_n to_o be_v find_v and_o though_o the_o more_o be_v the_o pity_n yet_o possible_o it_o be_v too_o true_a but_o then_o this_o objection_n amount_n to_o no_o more_o though_o that_o god_n know_v be_v too_o much_o then_o to_o show_v the_o deplorable_a state_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o woeful_a degeneracy_n of_o christian_n for_o the_o religion_n we_o profess_v require_v such_o a_o unity_n and_o de_fw-la facto_fw-la it_o have_v be_v have_v and_o practise_v in_o the_o
●hristia●s_n in_o the_o profession_n of_o the_o faith_n and_o duty_n it_o require_v so_o that_o heresy_n seem_v to_o be_v oppose_v to_o the_o verity_n and_o soundness_n of_o religion_n schism_n to_o the_o union_n of_o person_n among_o themselves_o profess_v religion_n now_o because_o the_o act_n of_o this_o unity_n consist_v in_o christian_a communion_n and_o it_o can_v be_v otherwise_o express_v and_o manifest_v but_o by_o such_o communion_n therefore_o a_o departure_n or_o separation_n from_o that_o communion_n must_v be_v that_o which_o we_o call_v schism_n hence_o hesychius_n explain_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d by_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o signify_v a_o secession_n or_o separation_n and_o hence_o it_o appear_v that_o every_o heat_n quarrel_n or_o brabble_n how_o faulty_a soever_o it_o may_v otherwise_o be_v do_v not_o amount_v to_o schism_n unless_o it_o so_o influence_n the_o communion_n as_o to_o make_v a_o breach_n in_o that_o and_o therefore_o neither_o that_o contention_n between_o paul_n and_o barnabas_n nor_o that_o contest_v between_o polycarp_n and_o a●icetus_n nor_o that_o difference_n between_o chrysostom_n and_o some_o who_o have_v be_v his_o auditor_n nor_o that_o sharp_a conflict_n between_o the_o same_o chrysostom_n and_o epiphanius_n nor_o that_o long_a debate_n between_o stephen_n and_o cyprian_n be_v any_o of_o they_o to_o be_v account_v or_o bring_v under_o the_o notion_n of_o schism_n because_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o church_n be_v still_o keep_v up_o and_o maintain_v by_o all_o the_o party_n but_o when_o this_o communion_n be_v violate_v and_o break_v than_o it_o come_v to_o a_o direct_a and_o open_a schism_n and_o this_o may_v be_v do_v several_a way_n all_o of_o they_o i_o pretend_v not_o to_o reach_v and_o those_o i_o shall_v mention_v i_o shall_v not_o dwell_v on_o vii_o some_o there_o be_v who_o forsake_v the_o communion_n of_o the_o charch_n but_o go_v not_o so_o far_o as_o to_o set_v up_o any_o opposite_a communion_n not_o that_o they_o have_v any_o honour_n for_o or_o regard_n to_o church_n communion_n but_o that_o they_o think_v it_o unnecessary_a if_o not_o prejudicial_a these_o though_o they_o seem_v not_o to_o fly_v so_o high_a as_o other_o in_o that_o they_o vex_v not_o the_o church_n with_o opposite_a communion_n yet_o they_o real_o overthrow_v all_o communion_n and_o destroy_v the_o whole_a public_a worship_n of_o god_n wherein_o his_o people_n be_v unite_v for_o his_o glory_n and_o their_o own-benefit_n and_o therefore_o these_o be_v nothing_o such_o harmless_a creature_n as_o some_o think_v they_o among_o these_o we_o may_v reckon_v those_o rank_a enthusiast_n who_o have_v overgrow_v ordinance_n and_o account_v themselves_o far_o above_o all_o such_o weak_a help_n and_o beggarly_a element_n viii_o i_o shall_v further_o propose_v it_o as_o a_o question_n whether_o some_o man_n by_o their_o particular_a opinion_n or_o declaration_n may_v not_o make_v themselves_o schismatic_n even_o while_o they_o continue_v in_o the_o communion_n of_o a_o church_n that_o be_v true_o of_o catholic_n communion_n for_o though_o the_o pastor_n and_o officer_n of_o the_o church_n walk_v never_o so_o canonical_o and_o perform_v all_o service_n with_o relation_n to_o and_o dependence_n upon_o the_o catholic_n church_n yet_o if_o any_o member_n shall_v so_o awkward_o adhere_v to_o this_o particular_a church_n as_o to_o oppose_v it_o to_o all_o other_o and_o condemn_v all_o other_o and_o refuse_v communion_n with_o any_o other_o he_o seem_v to_o i_o to_o make_v himself_o a_o schismatic_a for_o though_o the_o church_n be_v of_o catholic_n communion_n yet_o he_o communicate_v in_o it_o upon_o schismatical_a principle_n and_o make_v it_o schismatical_a to_o he_o the_o church_n indeed_o be_v in_o communion_n with_o other_o church_n but_o he_o communicate_v in_o it_o in_o opposition_n to_o other_o church_n and_o this_o seem_v in_o some_o measure_n to_o have_v be_v the_o case_n of_o the_o church_n of_o corinth_n paul_n and_o apollo_n and_o cephas_n be_v all_o minister_n of_o the_o same_o christ_n great_a master-builder_n in_o his_o church_n and_o zealous_a maintainer_n of_o its_o communion_n and_o yet_o several_a in_o the_o communion_n of_o this_o church_n seem_v to_o have_v communicate_v upon_o narrow_a term_n than_o the_o constitution_n of_o it_o require_v for_o some_o be_v for_o paul_n and_o some_o for_o apollo_n and_o some_o for_o cephas_n and_o they_o that_o be_v for_o one_o be_v against_o the_o other_o two_o and_o against_o all_o other_o who_o do_v not_o join_v with_o they_o in_o the_o same_o quarrel_n i_o will_v not_o say_v but_o that_o it_o may_v go_v high_o and_o that_o there_o may_v be_v opposite_a communion_n that_o st._n paul_n there_o plant_v the_o gospel_n may_v leave_v so_o many_o congregation_n in_o that_o church_n as_o the_o number_n of_o convert_v require_v that_o apollo_n come_v after_o upon_o the_o increase_n of_o convert_v may_v leave_v they_o more_o church-officer_n and_o increase_v the_o number_n of_o their_o congregation_n and_o the_o first_o may_v stand_v stiff_o for_o paul_n and_o the_o other_o for_o apollo_n however_o the_o first_o be_v not_o improbable_a and_o indeed_o both_o may_v be_v true_a successive_o they_o may_v first_o clash_v in_o the_o same_o communion_n and_o then_o break_v into_o opposite_a communion_n but_o this_o i_o leave_v to_o the_o further_a consideration_n and_o censure_n of_o other_o ix_o where_o there_o be_v such_o a_o renunciation_n of_o communion_n as_o to_o set_v up_o opposite_a communion_n it_o may_v be_v effect_v several_a way_n sometime_o the_o laity_n have_v forsake_v their_o pastor_n congregat_v into_o body_n and_o of_o their_o own_o authority_n raise_v distinct_a communion_n i_o will_v not_o here_o dispute_v whether_o they_o deserve_v that_o name_n but_o certain_o this_o be_v the_o height_n of_o presumption_n and_o madness_n for_o though_o it_o be_v true_a which_o corah_n say_v numb_a 16._o 3._o that_o all_o the_o congregation_n be_v holy_a yet_o the_o sad_a story_n that_o follow_v assure_v we_o that_o they_o be_v not_o therefore_o all_o priest_n and_o levite_n and_o that_o they_o may_v not_o presume_v to_o enter_v upon_o and_o promiscuous_o discharge_v that_o sacred_a office_n and_o function_n sometime_o subject_a presbyter_n and_o other_o church-officer_n have_v forsake_v their_o bishop_n carried_z away_o many_o of_o the_o member_n of_o his_o church_n and_o gather_v sheep_n from_o all_o quarter_n out_o of_o the_o true_a fold_n and_o this_o be_v the_o more_o mischievous_a as_o carry_v along_o with_o it_o some_o show_n of_o authority_n sometime_o bishop_n and_o their_o church_n have_v reject_v the_o communion_n of_o other_o bishop_n and_o their_o church_n sometime_o in_o like_a manner_n metropolitans_n have_v oppose_v metrop●litans_n national_a churches_n national_a and_o patriarchal_a patriarchal_a and_o the_o sehism_n be_v ever_o the_o more_o mischievous_a according_a to_o the_o considerableness_n of_o the_o person_n concern_v in_o it_o or_o the_o extent_n of_o their_o jurisdiction_n or_o the_o cause_n they_o divide_v upon_o too_o much_o of_o all_o this_o be_v in_o the_o present_a division_n of_o the_o christian_a world_n which_o be_v manage_v with_o that_o bitterness_n and_o height_n and_o have_v tear_v the_o church_n so_o all-to_a piece_n that_o it_o be_v a_o subject_a fit_a for_o our_o lamentation_n then_o discourse_n x._o and_o yet_o after_o all_o it_o must_v be_v acknowledge_v that_o all_o separation_n be_v not_o sinful_a for_o then_o wherever_o there_o be_v a_o separation_n they_o will_v be_v faulty_a on_o both_o side_n as_o well_o they_o that_o make_v as_o they_o that_o suffer_v by_o the_o separation_n nay_o if_o that_o shall_v be_v grant_v a_o man_n may_v be_v necessitate_v to_o sin_n which_o he_o never_o be_v or_o can_v be_v for_o if_o unsufferable_a corruption_n or_o sinful_a usage_n be_v bring_v into_o a_o church_n whereof_o any_o person_n be_v a_o member_n and_o set_v up_o as_o term_n of_o communion_n he_o can_v communicate_v without_o sin_n nor_o can_v he_o depart_v without_o sin_n but_o unavoidable_o must_v split_v upon_o one_o of_o these_o two_o rock_n if_o all_o separation_n be_v sinful_a and_o therefore_o to_o discover_v that_o schism_n which_o be_v sinful_a or_o criminal_a we_o must_v bring_v it_o not_o only_o a_o physical_a but_o a_o moral_a consideration_n such_o the_o case_n may_v be_v that_o the_o separation_n may_v not_o only_o be_v lawful_a but_o necessary_a it_o be_v god_n command_n to_o the_o israelite_n concern_v babylon_n jerem._n 5._o 45._o my_o people_n go_v you_o out_o of_o thae_n midst_n of_o she_o and_o deliver_v you_o every_o man_n his_o soul_n from_o the_o fierce_a anger_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o st._n paul_n have_v describe_v a_o sort_n of_o ill_a man_n which_o in_o the_o latter_a time_n shall_v infest_v the_o church_n he_o give_v this_o charge_n to_o tsmothy_n concern_v they_o 2_o tim._n 3._o 5._o from_o