Selected quad for the lemma: act_n
Text snippets containing the quad
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Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) |
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B26348
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The prodigal return'd home, or, The motives of the conversion to the Catholick faith of E.L., Master of Arts in the University of Cambridge
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E. L. (E. Lydeott)
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1684
(1684)
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Wing L3525
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135,459
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418
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we_o find_v among_o the_o ancient_a father_n concern_v the_o supreme_a pastorship_n and_o jurisdiction_n of_o st._n peter_n and_o his_o successor_n the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n while_o they_o speak_v several_o in_o their_o write_n let_v we_o now_o hear_v they_o speak_v unite_v in_o general_a council_n the_o most_o sacred_a and_o supreme_a judicature_n that_o be_v on_o earth_n in_o thing_n that_o concern_v our_o eternal_a happinef_n the_o general_a council_n at_o florence_n 1234._o ann._n ch._n 1234._o declare_v the_o faith_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n in_o these_o word_n definimus_fw-la s._n apostolicam_fw-la sedem_fw-la etc._n etc._n we_o define_v that_o the_o holy_a apostolic_a chair_n and_o pope_n of_o rome_n have_v primacy_n over_o the_o whole_a world_n and_o that_o the_o say_a pope_n of_o rome_n be_v successor_n to_o s._n peter_n prince_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o true_a vicar_n of_o christ_n and_o head_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n and_o father_n and_o pastor_n of_o all_o christian_n and_o that_o full_a power_n be_v give_v to_o b._n peter_n by_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n to_o feed_v rule_n and_o govern_v the_o universal_a church_n as_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o sacred_a canon_n of_o ecumenical_a council_n which_o though_o celebrate_v but_o 400_o year_n since_o and_o upward_o yet_o i_o first_o produce_v it_o because_o not_o only_o subscribe_v by_o the_o latin_a father_n but_o by_o the_o greek_a church_n also_o and_o take_v out_o of_o more_o ancient_a council_n as_o the_o word_n express_v and_o former_a act_n make_v good_a for_o in_o the_o first_o general_n council_n 325._o ann._n ch._n 325._o at_o nicaea_n so_o famous_a for_o anathematise_v the_o arrian_n heresy_n it_o be_v define_v that_o who_o hold_v the_o see_v of_o rome_n be_v the_o head_n and_o chief_a of_o the_o patriarch_n see_v he_o be_v the_o first_o as_o peter_z to_o who_o power_n be_v give_v over_o all_o christian_a prince_n and_o all_o their_o people_n as_o he_o who_o be_v vicar_n of_o christ_n our_o lord_n over_o all_o people_n and_o the_o universal_a church_n of_o christ_n the_o general_a council_n of_o chalceden_n 16._o ann._n ch._n 451._o acti_fw-la 16._o consist_v of_o above_o 600_o father_n after_o mature_a deliberation_n declare_v that_o all_o primacy_n and_o chief_a honour_n according_a to_o the_o canon_n be_v to_o be_v keep_v for_o the_o archbishop_n of_o old_a rome_n which_o be_v not_o so_o to_o be_v understand_v as_o if_o the_o sacred_a constitution_n of_o general_a council_n first_o give_v this_o supreme_a authority_n to_o the_o roman_a bishop_n but_o upon_o several_a occasion_n the_o council_n define_v this_o supremacy_n of_o jurisdiction_n to_o belong_v of_o right_a to_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n by_o divine_a institution_n else_o how_o can_v the_o six_o canon_n of_o the_o first_o general_n nicene_n council_n say_v ecclesia_fw-la romana_fw-la semper_fw-la habuit_fw-la primatum_fw-la the_o church_n of_o rome_n always_o have_v the_o primacy_n and_o by_o what_o tenure_n she_o hold_v it_o in_o their_o judgement_n be_v manifest_v in_o the_o preface_n of_o the_o say_a council_n in_o these_o word_n ecclesia_fw-la romana_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o church_n of_o rome_n by_o no_o synodical_a decree_n be_v set_v over_o the_o rest_n but_o by_o the_o evangelical_n voice_n of_o our_o lord_n and_o saviour_n obtain_v the_o primacy_n and_o in_o the_o second_o session_n of_o this_o council_n of_o chalcedon_n after_o the_o epistle_n of_o leo_n the_o great_a than_o pope_n to_o the_o father_n be_v public_o read_v confirm_v the_o nicene_n creed_n against_o the_o arrian_n there_o arise_v a_o unanimous_a acclamation_n haec_fw-la patrum_fw-la fides_fw-la apostolorum_fw-la fides_fw-la etc._n etc._n this_o faith_n of_o the_o father_n be_v the_o faith_n of_o the_o apostle_n we_o all_o believe_v so_o all_o orthodoxal_a believe_v so_o let_v he_o be_v accurse_v who_o believe_v not_o so_o peter_n have_v speak_v by_o leo_n etc._n etc._n which_o last_o word_n signify_v nothing_o if_o they_o have_v not_o believe_v leo_n then_o bishop_n of_o the_o roman_a and_o apostolical_a chair_n to_o succeed_v st._n peter_n in_o his_o faith_n and_o jurisdiction_n i_o be_o sure_a the_o same_o leo_n believe_v so_o when_o he_o tell_v we_o that_o our_o bless_a saviour_n say_v only_o to_o assump_n ser._n 3._o anniu_n assump_n st._n peter_n i_o have_v pray_v for_o thou_o that_o thy_o faith_n fail_v not_o and_o choose_v he_o alone_o of_o all_o the_o world_n to_o be_v set_v over_o the_o vocation_n of_o all_o nation_n and_o all_o the_o apostle_n and_o all_o the_o father_n of_o the_o church_n by_o a_o peculiar_a commission_n to_o feed_v and_o govern_v his_o whole_a flock_n beside_o in_o the_o three_o session_n they_o style_v he_o universal_a archbishop_n and_o patriarch_n of_o old_a rome_n and_o afterward_o give_v sentence_n against_o diosorus_n in_o the_o name_n of_o leo_n and_o st._n peter_n to_o acknowledge_v and_o testify_v thereby_o that_o they_o believe_v he_o to_o succeed_v st._n peter_n in_o his_o universal_a pastorship_n which_o title_n of_o universal_a bishop_n though_o st._n gregory_n the_o great_a out_o of_o humility_n refuse_v as_o not_o use_v by_o his_o predecessor_n and_o bitter_o inveigh_v against_o it_o in_o that_o sense_n the_o then_o patriarch_n of_o constantinople_n do_v proud_o arrogate_v it_o to_o himself_o yet_o it_o be_v most_o certain_a and_o evident_a from_o the_o same_o epistle_n he_o do_v maintain_v it_o to_o belong_v by_o divine_a right_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o 30._o l_o 4._o ep._n ep._n 31_o 34._o l._n 7._o episâ—_n 30._o rome_n as_o st._n peter_n successor_n that_o very_a supremacy_n and_o jurisdiction_n in_o god_n church_n which_o all_o catholic_n now_o attribute_v to_o the_o apostolical_a chair_n and_o whoever_o confess_v the_o thing_n we_o will_v not_o quarrel_v with_o he_o about_o the_o name_n if_o our_o adversary_n will_v assert_v with_o st._n gregory_n that_o the_o care_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n be_v 63._o l._n 4._o ep._n ep._n 32._o l._n 11._o ca._n 54._o l._n 7._o ep._n ep._n 63._o commit_v by_o our_o lord_n himself_o to_o peter_n the_o prince_n of_o the_o apostle_n that_o the_o roman_a and_o apostolical_a see_v be_v head_n of_o all_o church_n that_o all_o bishop_n find_v in_o fault_n be_v subject_a to_o it_o we_o shall_v not_o much_o press_v he_o to_o call_v the_o pope_n of_o rome_n universal_a bishop_n neither_o ought_v he_o in_o that_o sense_n which_o st._n gregory_n condemn_v and_o indeed_o the_o usual_a stile_n of_o the_o church_n be_v not_o to_o call_v the_o pope_n universal_a bishop_n but_o bishop_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n more_o may_v be_v see_v to_o this_o point_n in_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o say_a council_n to_o the_o same_o glorious_a pope_n leo._n and_o in_o the_o first_o act_n of_o the_o council_n of_o constantinople_n under_o menas_n they_o address_v themselves_o to_o pope_n agapetus_n in_o these_o word_n to_o our_o most_o holy_a and_o most_o bless_a lord_n archbishop_n of_o old_a rome_n and_o ecumenical_a bishop_n to_o which_o may_v be_v add_v conc._n sardicense_n gener._n ca._n 3._o synod_n rom._n sub_fw-la sylvestro_n ca._n 20._o conc._n tolet._n 1_o sub_fw-la finem_fw-la assertionis_fw-la fidei_fw-la conc._n milet._n ad_fw-la innocent_n papam_fw-la ejusque_fw-la responsum_fw-la conc._n turon_n ca._n 21._o conc._n afric_n ca._n 15._o ad_fw-la papam_fw-la celestinum_n syno_n rom._n 4._o ca._n 3._o conc._n bracanse_o primum_fw-la ca._n 23._o conc._n aurelian_a 4._o ca._n 1._o etc._n etc._n with_o many_o more_o which_o none_o vere_a in_o the_o act_n of_o ecclesiastical_a synod_n can_v be_v ignorant_a of_o and_o these_o may_v suffice_v be_v so_o full_a and_o punctual_a to_o the_o purpose_n if_o to_o these_o testimony_n so_o undeniable_o assert_v the_o pope_n supremacy_n over_o the_o whole_a church_n we_o shall_v add_v universal_a practice_n which_o from_o undoubted_a record_n will_v appear_v by_o the_o pope_n call_v of_o general_n council_n preside_v in_o they_o personal_o or_o by_o their_o legate_n confirm_v their_o act_n by_o appeal_n to_o the_o apostolical_a chair_n from_o all_o part_n of_o the_o christian_a world_n in_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n by_o determine_v controversy_n reform_v abuse_n by_o investiture_n of_o bishop_n deposition_n censure_n erect_v new_a see_v conversion_n of_o nation_n by_o apostolical_a 596._o ann._n ch._n 596._o man_n and_o in_o particular_a of_o our_o nation_n by_o st._n austin_n and_o his_o fellow_n monk_n send_v hither_o by_o st._n gregory_n the_o great_a and_o in_o a_o word_n by_o their_o authoritative_a order_n and_o care_n over_o all_o the_o church_n of_o the_o christian_a world_n the_o prosecution_n of_o these_o particular_n will_v swell_v whole_a volume_n and_o therefore_o not_o here_o to_o be_v undertake_v but_o by_o what_o have_v be_v say_v it_o be_v apparent_o manifest_a that_o our_o adversary_n herein_o can_v be_v of_o a_o different_a faith_n from_o we_o but_o they_o must_v also_o forsake_v
can_v give_v no_o just_a cause_n to_o her_o child_n to_o separate_v from_o her_o communion_n except_o they_o will_v say_v christ_n have_v not_o leave_v his_o church_n sufficient_a mean_n to_o maintain_v unity_n beside_o the_o father_n tell_v they_o that_o it_o be_v impossible_a there_o shall_v be_v just_a cause_n for_o any_o to_o separate_v from_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n st._n iraeneus_n be_v very_o plain_a it_o be_v impossible_a to_o receive_v such_o a_o injury_n or_o provocation_n from_o the_o hear_v l._n adver_o hear_v governor_n of_o the_o church_n as_o to_o make_v a_o separation_n excusable_a and_o st._n austin_n be_v as_o positive_a it_o be_v impossible_a there_o shall_v be_v any_o just_a cause_n to_o make_v a_o separation_n from_o the_o communion_n of_o all_o nation_n and_o therefore_o antiquity_n 48._o epist_n 48._o judge_v a_o separation_n from_o the_o body_n of_o the_o church_n how_o specious_a soever_o be_v the_o pretence_n of_o the_o divider_n to_o be_v a_o sufficient_a evidence_n to_o prove_v such_o formal_a schismatic_n by_o the_o very_a matter_n of_o fact_n without_o any_o other_o argument_n i_o object_n to_o you_o the_o crime_n of_o schism_n say_v the_o same_o holy_a father_n to_o the_o donatist_n which_o petilian_n st_o aust_n count_v petilian_n you_o will_v deny_v and_o i_o will_v present_o prove_v because_o you_o do_v not_o communicate_v with_o all_o nation_n upon_o which_o ground_n if_o the_o ancient_a father_n be_v now_o live_v they_o must_v of_o necessity_n condemn_v protestant_n as_o well_o as_o arrian_n or_o donatist_n in_o their_o day_n and_o thus_o be_v condemn_v both_o by_o scripture_n and_o antiquity_n for_o schismatic_n i_o know_v not_o what_o or_o who_o can_v justify_v their_o separation_n or_o the_o continuer_n and_o maintainer_n of_o it_o it_o be_v not_o the_o vote_n of_o a_o parliament_n who_o christ_n never_o make_v church_n governor_n nor_o judge_n in_o controversy_n in_o point_n of_o faith_n it_o be_v not_o the_o act_n of_o a_o national_a synod_n hold_v by_o a_o few_o schismatical_a bishop_n when_o such_o council_n even_o of_o catholic_n bishop_n may_v and_o have_v err_v it_o be_v not_o the_o consent_n of_o two_o university_n either_o for_o fear_n or_o flattery_n or_o self-interest_n renounce_v the_o papal_a authority_n in_o england_n and_o acknowledge_v the_o king_n supreme_a head_n of_o the_o church_n in_o his_o dominion_n it_o be_v not_o any_o or_o all_o of_o these_o can_v bear_v they_o out_o and_o make_v they_o innocent_a yea_o these_o consequent_a act_n make_v their_o schism_n far_o more_o inexcusable_a for_o what_o in_o the_o begin_n the_o height_n of_o passion_n may_v somewhat_o extenuate_v by_o this_o solemn_a deliberation_n become_v more_o voluntary_a and_o so_o aggravate_v the_o former_a malignity_n however_o notwithstanding_o this_o undeniable_a prevarication_n they_o have_v patch_v up_o some_o figleaf_n together_o to_o cover_v the_o nakedness_n of_o their_o schism_n and_o that_o they_o be_v no_o better_o i_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o make_v appear_v in_o the_o follow_a section_n sect_n iii_o wherein_o the_o protestant_n plea_n that_o they_o do_v not_o separate_v from_o the_o church_n but_o be_v forcible_o cast_v out_o from_o her_o communion_n and_o therefore_o the_o schism_n which_o be_v a_o voluntary_a recession_n from_o the_o church_n not_o imputable_a to_o they_o be_v answer_v see_v it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o that_o the_o first_o reformer_n be_v breed_v in_o the_o bowel_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n communicate_v with_o she_o before_o this_o unhappy_a rapture_n to_o wipe_v off_o from_o they_o the_o odious_a crime_n of_o schism_n they_o lay_v the_o fault_n upon_o the_o catholic_n church_n for_o cast_v they_o out_o by_o force_n from_o the_o communion_n whereas_o schism_n be_v a_o voluntary_a recession_n from_o the_o church_n and_o they_o be_v not_o they_o not_o separate_v themselves_o but_o be_v separate_v in_o answer_n to_o which_o i_o say_v first_o that_o never_o be_v any_o heretic_n or_o schismatic_n even_o who_o they_o acknowledge_v for_o such_o in_o any_o age_n cast_v out_o from_o among_o the_o faithful_a by_o sentence_n of_o excommunication_n for_o their_o contumacy_n but_o they_o may_v with_o as_o much_o show_n of_o reason_n use_v the_o same_o plea_n for_o their_o justification_n second_o how_o can_v they_o impute_v their_o separation_n to_o the_o church_n when_o after_o her_o utmost_a endeavour_n to_o maintain_v unity_n they_o will_v by_o no_o mean_n be_v persuade_v that_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o communicate_v with_o she_o in_o doctrine_n and_o worship_n herein_o prefer_v their_o own_o private_a opinion_n before_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o whole_a christian_a world_n but_o three_o how_o frivolous_a this_o plea_n be_v will_v most_o manifest_o appear_v if_o they_o will_v but_o consider_v what_o be_v act_v by_o themselves_o whole_o antecedent_n to_o the_o censure_n of_o the_o church_n that_o the_o church_n have_v just_a power_n and_o authority_n to_o excommunicate_v such_o of_o her_o subject_n who_o deserve_v it_o be_v confess_v on_o all_o side_n yea_o that_o she_o be_v oblige_v to_o cut_v off_o corrupt_v and_o incorrigible_a member_n from_o the_o body_n of_o christianity_n lest_o other_o be_v infect_v with_o their_o error_n be_v plain_a to_o common_a sense_n and_o that_o it_o be_v the_o practice_n of_o the_o church_n in_o all_o age_n to_o enjoin_v the_o faithful_a to_o abstain_v from_o communion_n with_o those_o who_o pertinacious_o maintain_v a_o different_a faith_n from_o she_o no_o man_n can_v doubt_v who_o know_v any_o thing_n in_o church-history_n now_o when_o they_o have_v voluntary_o recede_v from_o the_o doctrine_n and_o government_n of_o their_o catholic_n mother_n or_o if_o any_o compulsion_n appear_v in_o the_o business_n it_o be_v not_o on_o the_o church_n part_n but_o from_o their_o new_a spiritual_a head_n the_o king_n when_o they_o have_v demolish_v monastery_n seize_v on_o their_o revenue_n persecute_v the_o most_o conscientious_a of_o the_o clergy_n confiscate_v the_o estate_n of_o contradictor_n and_o put_v to_o death_n some_o most_o eminent_a for_o learning_n and_o piety_n because_o they_o will_v not_o prostitute_v their_o faith_n and_o conscience_n to_o the_o king_n assume_v authority_n in_o church_n affair_n when_o they_o have_v abolish_v the_o public_a worship_n of_o the_o church_n as_o superstitious_a and_o idolatrous_a and_o cast_v out_o most_o of_o the_o sacrament_n as_o profane_v and_o unholy_a thing_n when_o they_o have_v mould_v a_o religion_n according_a to_o the_o policy_n of_o state_n and_o interest_n of_o the_o great_a one_o who_o have_v add_v to_o themselves_o by_o take_v from_o the_o church_n when_o they_o have_v forsake_v the_o only_a certain_a rule_n of_o faith_n and_o make_v way_n for_o innumerable_a sect_n and_o subdivision_n which_o they_o have_v find_v too_o true_a by_o sad_a experience_n god_n lash_v they_o with_o their_o own_o rod_n that_o they_o may_v see_v their_o sin_n in_o the_o glass_n of_o their_o punishment_n and_o last_o when_o to_o fill_v up_o the_o measure_n of_o their_o sin_n they_o remain_v unrelenting_a and_o obstinate_a in_o their_o manifold_a disorder_n and_o miss-called_n reformation_n in_o the_o church_n faith_n and_o discipline_n when_o they_o have_v do_v and_o act_v this_o in_o a_o most_o violent_a and_o headstrong_a manner_n to_o the_o wonder_n and_o pity_n of_o the_o understand_a world_n and_o all_o possible_a mean_n be_v use_v to_o reduce_v they_o to_o the_o catholic_n unity_n from_o which_o they_o be_v fall_v but_o all_o in_o vain_a the_o church_n then_o and_o not_o reg._n anno_fw-la 10._o eliz._n reg._n till_o then_o by_o authority_n christ_n proceed_v according_o to_o her_o duty_n and_o constant_a practice_n in_o like_a case_n to_o the_o just_a sentence_n of_o excommunication_n they_o cry_v out_o not_o guilty_a they_o be_v innocent_a and_o have_v do_v nothing_o amiss_o the_o schism_n be_v not_o to_o be_v lay_v to_o their_o charge_n who_o make_v no_o voluntary_a recession_n from_o the_o church_n but_o to_o the_o church_n who_o against_o their_o will_n do_v cast_v they_o out_o just_o as_o if_o a_o malefactor_n who_o have_v make_v himself_o incapable_a of_o mercy_n by_o his_o unpardonable_a offence_n shall_v accuse_v the_o judge_n as_o guilty_a of_o his_o death_n because_o he_o pronounce_v on_o he_o the_o sentence_n of_o condemnation_n be_v not_o this_o a_o pretty_a plea_n to_o excuse_v themselves_o from_o schism_n so_o bad_a a_o cause_n stand_v in_o need_n of_o better_a argument_n to_o maintain_v itself_o sect_n iv_o wherein_o be_v show_v the_o emptiness_n of_o their_o plea_n that_o they_o do_v not_o separate_v from_o the_o universal_a but_o only_o from_o the_o particular_a church_n of_o rome_n but_o see_v there_o be_v a_o palpable_a schism_n in_o the_o church_n by_o their_o new_a erect_a ecclesiastical_a government_n and_o they_o can_v make_v the_o world_n believe_v that_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n