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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
act_n call_v church_n elder_n 2,418 5 9.9805 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A30632 The nature of church-government freely discussed and set out in three letters. Burthogge, Richard, 1638?-ca. 1700. 1691 (1691) Wing B6152; ESTC R30874 61,000 56

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corinthian_a on_o which_o you_o insist_v so_o much_o do_v serve_v your_o purpose_n for_o s._n paul_n his_o interposition_n in_o that_o business_n be_v pure_o apostolical_a and_o extraordinary_a from_o beginning_n to_o end_n the_o cognisance_n he_o take_v be_v extraordinary_a by_o his_o apostolical_a spirit_n or_o revelation_n cor._n as_o hierome_n interpret_v it_o absent_a in_o body_n but_o present_a in_o spirit_n the_o censure_n extraordinary_n which_o be_v to_o give_v the_o incestuous_a up_o unto_o satan_n as_o to_o a_o tormentor_n so_o hierome_n carry_v this_o also_o and_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o execution_n extraordinary_a too_o to_o wit_n by_o delegation_n of_o his_o apostolical_a spirit_n to_o the_o church_n of_o corinth_n when_o you_o come_v together_o and_o my_o spirit_n so_o that_o the_o whole_a proceed_v be_v extraordinary_a and_o though_o you_o be_v please_v to_o call_v it_o a_o act_n of_o episcopal_n or_o prelatical_a authority_n and_o to_o make_v a_o argument_n of_o it_o for_o diocesan_n jurisdiction_n yet_o unless_o you_o can_v find_v diocesan_n now_o that_o have_v the_o spirit_n that_o can_v have_v a_o cognisance_n of_o thing_n at_o distance_n by_o revelation_n that_o can_v give_v up_o person_n to_o satan_n as_o to_o a_o tormentor_n and_o that_o can_v delegate_v their_o spirit_n to_o a_o congregation_n the_o exception_n lie_v against_o it_o will_v still_o continue_v in_o force_n wherefore_o as_o yet_o i_o see_v no_o other_o prelacy_n institute_v by_o the_o apostle_n but_o that_o of_o the_o presbyter_n over_o the_o people_n nor_o be_v there_o any_o officer_n now_o of_o any_o denomination_n which_o ought_v to_o have_v though_o you_o seem_v to_o intimate_v that_o some_o aught_o a_o mission_n like_v to_o that_o of_o the_o apostle_n for_o as_o they_o be_v ambassador_n that_o be_v send_v immediate_o by_o christ_n as_o he_o be_v by_o god_n and_o bring_v their_o credential_n with_o they_o seal_v by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n so_o i_o will_v not_o scruple_n to_o 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be_v say_v to_o chirotonize_v or_o as_o our_o translator_n render_v the_o word_n act_v 14._o 23._o to_o ordain_v they_o elder_n in_o every_o church_n but_o say_v mr._n harrington_n they_o be_v say_v to_o do_v so_o but_o in_o the_o same_o sense_n that_o the_o proedri_n who_o be_v magistrate_n to_o who_o it_o belong_v to_o put_v the_o question_n in_o the_o representative_a of_o the_o people_n of_o athens_n be_v in_o demosthenes_n say_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d p●oc_fw-la to_o make_v the_o suffrage_n and_o the_o thesmothetae_n who_o be_v precedent_n in_o the_o creation_n of_o magistrate_n be_v in_o pollux_n say_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o chirotonize_v the_o strategi_n who_o yet_o ever_o since_o the_o institution_n of_o cliethenes_n that_o distribute_v the_o people_n into_o ten_o tribe_n be_v always_o use_v to_o be_v elect_v and_o make_v by_o the_o popular_a suffrage_n nor_o be_v this_o manner_n of_o speak_v peculiar_a unto_o the_o greek_n but_o as_o calvin_n in_o his_o institution_n l._n 4._o c._n 4._o f._n 15._o observe_n it_o be_v a_o common_a form_n use_v also_o by_o the_o roman_a historian_n who_o say_v that_o the_o consul_n create_v officer_n when_o he_o only_o preside_v at_o the_o election_n and_o gather_v the_o vote_n of_o the_o people_n et_fw-fr c'est_fw-fr uniform_a common_a de_fw-fr parler_fw-fr comme_fw-fr les_fw-fr historiens_fw-la disent_fw-fr quun_fw-fr consul_n creoit_fw-fr des_fw-fr officer_n quand_fw-fr il_fw-fr recevoit_fw-fr le_fw-fr voix_fw-fr du_fw-fr peuple_fw-fr &_o presedoit_fw-fr sur_fw-fr l'_fw-fr election_n so_o plain_a it_o be_v that_o s._n luke_n in_o say_v that_o paul_n and_o barnabas_n do_v chirotonize_v the_o elder_n intend_v to_o signify_v no_o more_o but_o that_o the_o elder_n be_v make_v by_o the_o suffrage_n of_o the_o people_n paul_n and_o barnabas_n preside_v at_o the_o election_n and_o declare_v or_o make_v the_o crisis_n and_o so_o the_o new_a latin_a translation_n in_o
l._n 4._o ep_n 6._o literae_fw-la tuus_fw-la per_fw-la quintum_fw-la compresbyterum_fw-la missae_fw-la ay!_o the_o 25_o epistle_n of_o the_o 3d_o book_n be_v direct_v to_o his_o compresbyter_n and_o in_o the_o 24_o epistle_n of_o the_o same_o book_n he_o call_v rogatianus_n his_o compresbyter_n but_o he_o no_o where_o call_v the_o deacous_a ●●s_o condeacor_n clear_o imply_v by_o that_o denomination_n that_o when_o he_o be_v make_v bishop_n he_o cease_v not_o to_o be_v a_o presbyter_n as_o not_o become_v of_o another_o order_n only_o he_o be_v now_o a_o precedent_n in_o it_o and_o possess_v of_o the_o first_o chair_n i_o do_v not_o find_v you_o deny_v the_o institution_n of_o the_o presbytery_n the_o which_o i_o have_v abundant_o evince_v or_o so_o much_o that_o in_o the_o first_o time_n the_o bishop_n be_v only_o the_o precedent_n of_o it_o or_o the_o first_o presbyter_n which_o yet_o be_v the_o main_a of_o the_o cause_n and_o you_o can_v as_o little_a deny_v if_o you_o will_v be_v just_a the_o power_n and_o interest_n of_o the_o people_n who_o be_v call_v in_o scripture_n sometime_o the_o church_n and_o sometime_o the_o brethren_n and_o in_o tertullian_n and_o cyprian_n the_o phbs._n thus_o you_o find_v in_o the_o act_n of_o the_o apostle_n the_o people_n concern_v in_o the_o election_n of_o matihias_n peter_n speak_v to_o the_o whole_a assembly_n man_n and_o brethren_n etc._n etc._n so_o in_o that_o of_o the_o deacon_n wherefore_o brethren_n look_v you_o cut_v among_o you_o seven_o man_n of_o honest_a report_n etc._n etc._n and_o in_o the_o ordination_n of_o the_o presbyter_n for_o paul_n and_o barn●bas_n ordain_v with_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o people_n act_v 14._o 23._o again_o they_o be_v concern_v in_o the_o censure_n of_o the_o incestuous_a corinthian_a not_o only_o by_o way_n of_o approbation_n as_o where_o it_o be_v say_v when_o you_o be_v gather_v together_o etc._n etc._n 1_o cor._n 5._o 4._o but_o by_o way_n of_o judgement_n and_o execution_n verfe_n 12_o 13._o in_o fine_a even_o in_o the_o debate_n and_o decision_n of_o controversy_n for_o the_o brethren_n be_v together_o with_o the_o apostle_n and_o elder_n and_o there_o be_v much_o dispute_v which_o i_o shall_v think_v be_v rather_o among_o the_o people_n than_o among_o the_o apostle_n and_o elder_n and_o the_o decretal_a epistle_n go_v as_o well_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o brethren_n as_o in_o that_o of_o the_o apostle_n and_o elder_n act_v 15._o 1_o 7_o 22_o 23._o nor_o be_v the_o people_n entire_o deprive_v and_o out_v of_o their_o original_a power_n or_o interest_n in_o election_n and_o censure_n 2._o even_o in_o the_o time_n of_o s._n cyprian_n for_o he_o plain_o assert_n to_o they_o the_o chief_a share_n both_o in_o the_o election_n of_o the_o praeposii_fw-la or_o bishop_n that_o be_v worthy_a and_o in_o the_o rejection_n of_o the_o unworthy_a and_o this_o he_o do_v both_o by_o the_o congruity_n of_o the_o old_a testamet_n and_o the_o practice_n record_v in_o the_o new_a not_o only_o allow_v to_o they_o as_o some_o will_v have_v it_o a_o presence_n in_o all_o transaction_n but_o affirm_v their_o power_n cypri_n n'_v word_n be_v potestas_fw-la and_o their_o suffrage_n propter_fw-la quod_fw-la plebs_fw-la obsequens_fw-la praecepiis_fw-la dominicis_fw-la &_o deum_fw-la metnens_fw-la à_fw-la pectore_fw-la praeposio_fw-la separare_fw-la se_fw-la debet_fw-la cum_fw-la ipsa_fw-la maxim_n habeat_fw-la potestatem_fw-la u●l_fw-la eligendi_fw-la dignos_fw-la sacirdote_n vel_fw-la indignos_fw-la recusardi_fw-la for_o which_o reason_n a_o people_n that_o observe_v the_o lord_n command_n and_o fear_v god_n aught_o to_o separate_v themselves_o from_o a_o bishop_n that_o be_v wicked_a in_o as_o much_o as_o they_o principal_o have_v the_o power_n both_o of_o elect_v worthy_a priest_n and_o of_o reject_v the_o unworthy_a this_o be_v further_a evident_a in_o the_o resolve_v 10._o that_o cyprian_a as_o himself_o profess_v assume_v at_o his_o come_n first_o to_o the_o bishopric_n which_o be_v that_o he_o will_v do_v nothing_o of_o business_n by_o himself_o and_o single_o without_o the_o counsel_n of_o the_o elder_n and_o deacon_n nor_o without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o people_n solus_fw-la rescribere_fw-la nil_fw-la potui_fw-la cum_fw-la à_fw-la primordio_fw-la episcopatus_fw-la mei_fw-la statu_fw-la rim_n nil_fw-la sine_fw-la concilio_fw-la vestro_fw-la write_v unto_o the_o elder_n and_o deacon_n &_o sine_fw-la consensu_fw-la plebis_fw-la meâ_fw-la privatim_fw-la sententiâ_fw-la gerere_fw-la in_o fine_a in_o clemins_n romanus_n who_o precede_v cyprian_n as_o live_v in_o the_o age_n of_o the_o very_a apostle_n themselves_o we_o have_v a_o plain_a intimation_n of_o the_o interest_n and_o right_n of_o the_o people_n in_o the_o election_n of_o presbyter_n and_o in_o their_o rejection_n from_o which_o also_o we_o may_v conclude_v the_o share_n they_o have_v in_o other_o matter_n for_o in_o his_o epistle_n to_o the_o corinthian_n he_o say_v those_o who_o be_v appoint_v by_o the_o apostle_n or_o by_o other_o excellent_a man_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d with_o the_o consent_n and_o approbation_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n and_o who_o live_v worthy_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v injurious_o deprive_v of_o their_o ministration_n and_n by_o the_o way_n this_o te●imony_n of_o clement_n show_v in_o what_o senfe_fw-mi it_o be_v say_v that_o paul_n and_o barnabas_n do_v chirotonize_v elder_n it_o be_v evident_a that_o it_o relate_v to_o that_o which_o stand_v upon_o record_n in_o the_o act_n of_o the_o apostle_n of_o what_o be_v do_v by_o those_o two_o in_o that_o kind_n of_o business_n after_o the_o former_a evidence_n i_o do_v not_o see_v how_o it_o can_v be_v question_v that_o the_o government_n of_o particular_a church_n be_v at_o first_o what_o i_o have_v affirm_v it_o popular_a and_o democratical_a as_o consist_v of_o the_o authority_n of_o a_o senate_n and_o of_o the_o power_n of_o a_o people_n or_o in_o s._n cyprian_n language_n of_o the_o majesty_n of_o the_o people_n and_o the_o authority_n of_o priesthood_n thus_o resemble_v the_o greek_a republic_n and_o their_o ecclesiae_fw-la or_o popular_a assembly_n which_o at_o athens_n be_v compose_v of_o proedri_n who_o direct_v and_o order_v matter_n and_o of_o the_o people_n who_o vote_v and_o even_o origen_n against_o celsus_n l._n 7._o as_o mr._n thorndike_n tell_v i_o for_o i_o have_v not_o origen_n at_o present_a by_o i_o compare_v the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n as_o i_o have_v to_o the_o republic_n of_o the_o city_n of_o greece_n but_o possible_o you_o will_v grant_v i_o that_o congregational_a government_n be_v of_o apostolical_a institution_n but_o it_o will_v be_v a_o matter_n of_o too_o hard_a a_o digestion_n to_o yield_v there_o be_v no_o other_o government_n that_o be_v likewise_o so_o and_o yet_o if_o you_o can_v give_v i_o a_o apostolical_a draught_n of_o any_o other_o church-government_n nor_o one_o instance_n as_o i_o believe_v you_o can_v of_o any_o church_n in_o the_o first_o century_n or_o till_o towards_o the_o end_n of_o the_o second_o if_o then_o but_o what_o be_v congregational_a nor_o of_o any_o officer_n beside_o the_o apostle_n evangelist_n and_o prophet_n which_o be_v not_o local_a and_o limit_v to_o particular_a congregation_n it_o must_v then_o be_v acknowledge_v that_o no_o other_o government_n intend_v for_o after_o time_n but_o the_o congregational_a be_v absolute_o primitive_a and_o of_o apostolical_a original_a say_v not_o it_o may_v be_v though_o not_o record_v for_o eadem_fw-la est_fw-la ratio_fw-la non_fw-la apparen●●um_fw-la &_o non_fw-la existentium_fw-la to_o we_o it_o be_v not_o if_o it_o appear_v not_o perhaps_o but_o one_o church_n in_o one_o city_n or_o town_n at_o first_o but_o no_o instance_n can_v be_v give_v of_o one_o pastor_n over_o divers_a city_n and_o to_n the_o former_a ●truth_n be_v so_o great_a a_o one_o that_o even_o in_o the_o time_n of_o s._n cyprian_n when_o yet_o too_o many_o novelty_n not_o to_o say_v corruption_n have_v invade_v the_o church_n the_o usurpation_n that_o be_v then_o begin_v upon_o the_o right_n of_o the_o people_n have_v not_o prevail_v so_o far_o but_o that_o as_o the_o bishop_n of_o that_o time_n be_v congregational_a only_o and_o local_a to_o speak_v general_o so_o he_o be_v not_o ordain_v at_o large_a but_o to_o a_o certain_a people_n 4._o and_o cure_n thus_o say_v s._n cyprian_n be_v sabinus_n ordain_v the_o passage_n be_v very_o remarkable_a and_o since_o it_o not_o only_a evidence_n the_o point_n i_o have_v assert_v but_o do_v also_o vindicate_v the_o presbyterian_a way_n of_o ordination_n use_v now_o as_o a_o way_n that_o be_v use_v at_o that_o time_n to_o wit_n by_o the_o concurrence_n of_o preach_v minister_n prepositi_fw-la or_o bishop_n of_o several_a congregation_n and_o the_o lay_v on_o of_o their_o or_o one_o of_o their_o hand_n for_o this_o reason_n i_o will_v cite_v it_o
assist_v and_o help_v the_o apostle_n in_o the_o work_n of_o sound_v and_o settle_v the_o church_n for_o this_o cause_n leave_v i_o there_o in_o crete_n that_o thou_o shall_v set_v in_o order_n the_o thing_n that_o be_v want_v or_o leave_v undo_v to_o wit_n by_o paul_n and_o ordain_v elder_n in_o every_o city_n it_o be_v 1._o 5._o in_o the_o act_n of_o the_o apostle_n paul_n and_o barnabas_n be_v say_v to_o ordain_v elder_n in_o every_o church_n and_o here_o titus_n be_v say_v to_o be_v leave_v in_o crete_n to_o do_v it_o indeed_o both_o timothy_n and_o titus_n in_o what_o they_o do_v the_o one_o at_o ephesus_n the_o other_o at_o crete_n be_v only_a deputy_n that_o act_v as_o by_o delegation_n of_o s._n paul_n according_a to_o the_o instruction_n which_o he_o give_v they_o for_o this_o apostle_n say_v to_o titus_n i_o leave_v thou_o in_o crete_n to_o ordain_v elder_n as_o i_o have_v appoint_v and_o set_v out_o the_o qualification_n that_o titus_n must_v observe_v in_o the_o elder_n he_o ordain_v tit._n 1._o verse_n 6_o 7_o 8_o etc._n etc._n in_o like_a manner_n he_o instruct_v timothy_n how_o he_o be_v to_o behave_v himself_o in_o the_o house_n of_o god_n in_o settle_v elder_n and_o deacon_n 1_o tim._n from_o 1_o to_o 15._o so_o that_o if_o bishop_n be_v not_o evangelist_n as_o well_o as_o apostle_n i_o do_v not_o see_v of_o what_o advantage_n timothy_n and_o titus_n their_o business_n at_o ephesus_n and_o at_o crete_n can_v be_v to_o your_o cause_n 〈…〉_z of_o our_o lord_n be_v bishop_n of_o jerusalem_n 〈…〉_z and_o that_o he_o be_v style_v bishop_n by_o s._n luke_n who_o yet_o have_v a_o fair_a occasion_n 〈◊〉_d it_o in_o his_o act_n of_o the_o apostle_n have_v james_n be_v indeed_o such_o a_o bishop_n nor_o be_v he_o so_o style_v by_o any_o other_o of_o the_o sacred_a writer_n and_o if_o we_o except_o the_o r●●_n clement_n in_o a_o epistle_n say_v to_o be_v his_o the_o first_o that_o style_v he_o so_o be_v hegesippus_n who_o live_v at_o least_o a_o whole_a century_n after_o 61._o another_o clement_n he_o of_o alexandria_n be_v also_o cite_v by_o theodorus_n mitochita_n and_o by_o other_o to_o prove_v it_o but_o real_o the_o story_n as_o clement_n tell_v it_o if_o they_o represent_v he_o right_o carry_v its_o own_o confutation_n for_o they_o make_v he_o say_v that_o james_n by_o divine_a appointment_n be_v ordain_v to_o be_v the_o first_o bishop_n of_o jerusalem_n to_o prevent_v any_o emulation_n and_o dispute_n that_o peter_n john_n and_o the_o other_o james_n may_v otherwise_o have_v have_v for_o that_o honour_n but_o however_o that_o be_v i_o do_v acknowledge_v for_o my_o own_o part_n that_o james_n be_v bishop_n of_o jerusalem_n but_o i_o acknowledge_v it_o only_o in_o the_o sense_n in_o which_o he_o be_v bishop_n of_o all_o the_o other_o church_n and_o he_o be_v no_o more_o in_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o first_o clement_n if_o we_o credit_v bishop_n jewel_n for_o this_o bishop_n in_o the_o defence_n of_o his_o apology_n part_v 2._o page_n 98._o bring_v in_o clement_n speak_v thus_o i_o send_v greeting_n unto_o james_n the_o brother_n of_o our_o lord_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o bishop_n governor_n of_o the_o holy_a church_n of_o the_o jew_n at_o jerusalem_n and_o also_o of_o all_o the_o church_n that_o by_o god_n providence_n be_v every_o where_o found_v here_o faith_n bishop_n jewel_n james_n be_v the_o head_n of_o all_o church_n whatsoever_o by_o this_o testimony_n it_o plain_o appear_v that_o jame_v the_o repute_a bishop_n of_o jerusalem_n as_o he_o be_v james_n the_o apostle_n so_o he_o be_v no_o otherwise_o bishop_n of_o that_o city_n than_o as_o peter_n be_v of_o rome_n and_o how_o that_o be_v dr._n reinolds_n have_v tell_v we_o in_o his_o conference_n with_o hart_n where_o he_o say_v but_o whether_o eusebius_n or_o hierom_n or_o damasus_n or_o whosoever_o have_v say_v that_o peter_n be_v a_o bishop_n either_o they_o use_v the_o name_n of_o bishop_n general_o and_o so_o it_o prove_v not_o your_o purpose_n or_o if_o they_o mean_v it_o as_o common_o we_o do_v they_o miss_v the_o truth_n for_o general_o a_o bishop_n be_v a_o overseer_n in_o which_o signification_n it_o reach_v to_o all_o who_o be_v put_v in_o trust_n with_o oversight_n and_o charge_n of_o any_o thing_n as_o eliazer_n be_v call_v bishop_n of_o the_o tabernacle_n and_o christ_n the_o bishop_n of_o our_o soul_n but_o in_o our_o common_a use_n of_o speech_n it_o note_v he_o to_o who_o the_o oversight_n and_o charge_n of_o a_o particular_a church_n be_v commit_v such_o as_o be_v the_o bishop_n of_o ephesus_n philippi_n and_o they_o who_o christ_n call_v the_o angel_n of_o the_o church_n now_o peter_n be_v not_o bishop_n after_o this_o latter_a sort_n for_o he_o be_v a_o apostle_n and_o the_o apostle_n be_v send_v to_o preach_v to_o all_o the_o world_n wherefore_o when_o the_o father_n say_v he_o be_v a_o bishop_n either_o they_o mean_v it_o in_o the_o former_a sense_n or_o aught_o to_o have_v mean_v it_o in_o fine_a it_o may_v not_o be_v amiss_o on_o this_o occasion_n to_o take_v notice_n of_o a_o observation_n make_v by_o a_o learned_a man_n and_o he_o too_o a_o bishop_n in_o reference_n to_o the_o testimony_n of_o father_n to_o wit_n that_o they_o write_v thing_n they_o see_v not_o and_o so_o frame_v matter_n according_a to_o their_o own_o conceit_n and_o many_o of_o they_o be_v taint_n with_o partial_a humour_n which_o another_o more_o soft_o express_v thus_o t●●_n they_o namely_o the_o father_n find_v the_o name_n of_o bishop_n continue_v in_o the_o 〈◊〉_d session_n of_o one_o paster_n after_o another_o judge_v 〈…〉_z according_a to_o they_o that_o live_v in_o their_o time_n a_o observa●_n 〈…〉_z use_v with_o respect_n to_o the_o father_n that_o live_v at_o a_o great_a distance_n than_o 〈◊〉_d be_v of_o clement_n do_v from_o the_o apostolical_a time_n thus_o i_o have_v brief_o touch_v the_o argument_n offer_v by_o you_o in_o affirmance_n of_o diocesan_n episcopacy_n only_o to_o that_o which_o be_v take_v from_o the_o angel_n of_o the_o church_n in_o the_o revelation_n i_o have_v say_v nothing_o because_o i_o do_v not_o think_v it_o worthy_a of_o a_o particular_a consideration_n for_o since_o these_o angel_n for_o aught_o we_o know_v may_v be_v only_o so_o many_o several_a precedent_n of_o the_o presbytery_n in_o congregational_a church_n the_o instance_n of_o they_o make_v but_o little_a for_o your_o purpose_n who_o do_v affirm_v diocesan_n prelacy_n but_o as_o you_o have_v argue_v for_o diocesan_n authority_n which_o you_o will_v have_v of_o apostolical_a institution_n so_o other_o do_v for_o the_o synodical_a which_o as_o they_o apprehend_v be_v ground_v upon_o the_o synod_n so_o they_o call_v the_o assembly_n at_o jerusalem_n that_o be_v convene_v upon_o the_o appeal_n make_v by_o the_o believer_n at_o antioch_n for_o say_v they_o this_o controversy_n be_v absolute_o and_o final_o decide_v by_o that0_n synod_n and_o a_o decree_n or_o canon_n make_v and_o this_o send_v not_o only_o 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