these_o debate_n with_o deep_a regret_n that_o i_o be_o put_v on_o so_o unhappy_a necessity_n not_o only_o of_o oppose_a mr._n k._n but_o say_v so_o much_o against_o the_o present_a church-goverment_n in_o order_n to_o the_o vindication_n of_o the_o reform_a church_n both_o at_o home_n and_o abroad_o and_o the_o truth_n itself_o but_o as_o these_o principle_n i_o have_v here_o reflect_v on_o have_v be_v the_o fatal_a engine_n of_o church_n tyranny_n and_o division_n these_o many_o age_n and_o belong_v to_o the_o roman_a arsenal_n so_o it_o be_v the_o necessary_a work_n of_o a_o peacemaker_n who_o propose_v a_o catholic_n unity_n and_o love_n as_o his_o great_a aim_n to_o batter_v they_o down_o i_o have_v not_o so_o long_o delay_v the_o send_v this_o paper_n but_o that_o i_o still_o hope_v some_o able_a pen_n will_v have_v undertake_v what_o mine_n be_v so_o unfit_a for_o however_o i_o hope_v i_o have_v assert_v nothing_o contrary_a either_o to_o truth_n or_o peace_n or_o if_o i_o have_v i_o be_o willing_a to_o receive_v better_a information_n i_o be_o sir._n your_o most_o humble_a etc._n etc._n a_o postscript_n the_o person_n to_o who_o the_o letter_n be_v address_v desire_v i_o to_o publish_v it_o i_o think_v it_o requisite_a upon_o a_o review_n of_o it_o to_o add_v a_o few_o thing_n relate_v to_o some_o passage_n in_o it_o the_o opposition_n of_o mr._n k_n notion_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n to_o the_o article_n of_o the_o church_n of_o ireland_n and_o the_o agreeableness_n of_o i_o to_o they_o be_v observe_v in_o the_o preface_n to_o what_o be_v say_v about_o mr._n k_n mark_v of_o the_o catholic_n church_n viz._n live_v under_o lawful_a spiritual_a governor_n i_o add_v that_o this_o render_v the_o relation_n of_o all_o true_a christian_n to_o our_o bless_a lord_n as_o his_o member_n as_o questionable_a as_o the_o title_n of_o the_o pastor_n under_o who_o they_o live_v and_o consequent_o expose_v their_o right_n to_o all_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o gospel_n even_o to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n itself_o to_o the_o same_o uncertainty_n and_o doubt_n as_o the_o regularity_n of_o his_o admission_n to_o his_o office._n and_o if_o those_o ancient_a canon_n repeat_v in_o so_o many_o council_n be_v of_o any_o force_n which_o declare_v all_o election_n of_o the_o clergy_n by_o magistrate_n or_o without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o people_n void_a what_o a_o desperate_a case_n have_v almost_o all_o the_o christian_a world_n be_v in_o ever_o since_o the_o old_a way_n of_o election_n be_v alter_v nay_o the_o church_n of_o england_n itself_o where_o the_o bishop_n be_v choose_v by_o the_o king_n and_o parson_n by_o patron_n be_v in_o a_o miserable_a plight_n so_o severe_a be_v this_o mark_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n on_o those_o for_o who_o secular_a interest_n mr._n k._n seem_v to_o have_v calculate_v it_o and_o so_o over-favourable_a to_o those_o who_o he_o design_v to_o exclude_v from_o the_o catholic_n church_n by_o it_o for_o what_o be_v say_v on_o behalf_n of_o all_o the_o reform_a church_n p._n 11_o etc._n etc._n it_o be_v not_o intend_v to_o include_v the_o socinian_o who_o deny_v a_o essential_a article_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n the_o deity_n of_o christ_n and_o all_o the_o doctrine_n of_o his_o satisfaction_n etc._n etc._n that_o depend_v on_o it_o against_o mr._n k_n notion_n of_o the_o supreme_a government_n over_o all_o the_o christian_n in_o england_n be_v lodge_v in_o the_o convocation_n touch_v on_o p._n 57th_o i_o add_v this_o argument_n ad_fw-la hominem_fw-la the_o general-assemble_o in_o scotland_n have_v equal_a pretension_n to_o the_o supreme_a government_n of_o all_o christian_n in_o that_o nation_n as_o the_o convocation_n have_v in_o england_n now_o if_o the_o law_n of_o the_o convocation_n will_v oblige_v the_o conscience_n of_o all_o the_o christian_n in_o england_n as_o the_o law_n of_o the_o church_n whether_o ratify_v by_o the_o civil_a authority_n or_o no_o than_o the_o act_n of_o the_o general_n assembly_n in_o scotland_n have_v the_o same_o force_n there_o now_o that_o general_n assembly_n which_o sit_v there_o in_o the_o year_n 1639._o who_o act_n be_v also_o ratify_v afterward_o by_o king_n ch._n the_o first_o in_o person_n present_a in_o his_o parliament_n there_o abolish_v prelacy_n and_o set_v up_o the_o presbyterian_a government_n there_o the_o prelate_n be_v according_a to_o mr._n k_n principle_n discharge_v from_o their_o office_n and_o since_o they_o regain_v it_o not_o only_o without_o the_o allowance_n of_o any_o general_a assembly_n but_o against_o the_o act_n or_o law_n of_o all_o that_o sit_v there_o since_o they_o be_v therein_o guilty_a of_o schism_n or_o church_n rebellion_n mr._n k_n notion_n be_v as_o unmerciful_a to_o the_o bishop_n there_o as_o to_o presbyter_n here_o so_o little_o do_v he_o regard_v where_o those_o envenom_a dart_n may_v fall_v which_o he_o level_v against_o his_o dissent_v brethren_n the_o content_n of_o the_o letter_n mr._n m_n 1_o quest_n in_o the_o preface_n what_o be_v mean_v by_o the_o catholic_n church_n mr._n k_n answer_v consider_v and_o evidence_v to_o be_v obscure_a narrow_a and_o consequent_o schismatical_a and_o dangerous_a from_o p._n 2_o to_o p._n 7._o the_o true_a answer_n to_o that_o question_n p._n 7_o 8_o 9_o 10._o mr._n m_n 2d_o and_o 3d_o question_n mr._n k_n answer_v enlarge_v to_o make_v it_o more_o catholic_n and_o comprehensive_a p._n 10_o 11._o mr._n m_n four_o quest_n whether_o by_o the_o catholic_n church_n be_v mean_v the_o variety_n of_o all_o protestant_n since_o they_o deny_v her_o essential_a mark_n unity_n the_o true_a catholic_n answer_n propose_v p._n 11_o 12_o 13._o mr._n k_n answer_v to_o that_o question_n consider_v his_o three_o mark_n of_o the_o catholic_n member_n of_o the_o church_n examine_v his_o first_o embrace_v the_o catholic_n faith_n allow_v his_o second_o live_v in_o charity_n with_o their_o neighbour_n churches_n exclude_v the_o papist_n mr._n dodwel_n and_o himself_o and_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o christian_a world_n in_o the_o present_a and_o former_a age_n his_o three_o mark_n make_v no_o separation_n from_o their_o lawful_a governor_n found_v on_o his_o schismatical_a notion_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n two_o question_n propose_v on_o that_o head._n 1._o whether_o the_o separation_n of_o the_o presbyterian_o etc._n etc._n suppose_v it_o to_o be_v sinful_a will_v exclude_v they_o from_o be_v catholic_n member_n of_o the_o church_n that_o it_o do_v not_o prove_v from_o the_o nature_n of_o their_o separation_n be_v only_o a_o breach_n of_o humane_a unity_n the_o contrary_a assertion_n exclude_v the_o english_a convocation_n the_o papist_n and_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n in_o every_o age_n from_o be_v catholic_n member_n &c_n &c_n from_o p._n 16._o to_o p._n 20_o 2_o upon_o what_o ground_n do_v mr_n k_o assert_v that_o the_o presbyterian_o have_v make_v a_o sinful_a separation_n from_o their_o lawful_a governor_n some_o difficulty_n propose_v on_o that_o head_n that_o the_o presbyt_fw-la minister_n be_v lawful_a pastor_n to_o the_o church_n under_o their_o oversight_n prove_v from_o p_o 21_o to_o p._n 30_o the_o q_o in_o the_o pamphlet_n about_o mission_n the_o true_a notion_n of_o mission_n state_v the_o authority_n and_o obligation_n of_o pastor_n to_o the_o duty_n of_o their_o office_n derive_v from_o christ_n charter_n the_o use_n of_o pastoral_n ordination_n it_o be_v absolute_a necessity_n to_o the_o be_v of_o the_o ministry_n disprove_v the_o power_n of_o ordination_n belong_v to_o scriptural_a bishop_n such_o bishop_n prove_v to_o be_v the_o pastor_n of_o single_a congregation_n not_o diocese_n from_o scripture_n and_o antiquity_n the_o ordination_n of_o presbyt_fw-la minister_n at_o home_n and_o abroad_o hence_o vindicate_v from_o p._n 38._o to_o p_o 48_o these_o promise_v mr._n m_n 1_o qu._n what_o priesthood_n or_o holy_a order_n have_v the_o first_o reformer_n but_o what_o they_o receive_v from_o rom._n cath._n bishop_n answer_v p_o 48_o 49_o his_fw-la 2_o q._n who_o authorize_v the_o first_o reformer_n to_o preach_v their_o protestant_a doctrine_n and_o administer_v their_o protestant_a sacrament_n answer_v and_o retort_v on_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n p._n 49_o his_o 3d_o and_o four_o q_o whether_o cranmer_n and_o his_o associate_n can_v condemn_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o mission_n derive_v from_o her_o bishop_n if_o so_o whether_o a_o presbyt_fw-la minister_n have_v receive_v order_n from_o a_o protestant_a bishop_n can_v by_o virtue_n of_o such_o order_n pronounce_v the_o church_n of_o england_n a_o corrupt_a church_n answer_v p_o 50_o 51_o mr._n k_n answer_v examine_v his_o concession_n to_o d._n m._n that_o a_o bishop_n or_o presbyter_n ought_v not_o to_o preach_v against_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o church_n he_o be_v a_o member_n of_o and_o if_o he_o be_v censure_v or_o suspend_v he_o be_v discharge_v etc._n etc._n consider_v the_o consequence_n of_o it_o pernicious_a to_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o reform_a church_n and_o to_o our_o own_o have_v we_o a_o popish_a convocation_n the_o ground_n of_o it_o absurd_a and_o false_a the_o silence_a nc_n minister_n not_o chargeable_a with_o schism_n or_o church-rebellion_n the_o charge_n more_o likely_a to_o fall_v heavy_a on_o the_o unjust_a silencer_n unless_o mr_n k._n can_v prove_v both_o the_o divine_a right_n of_o the_o convocation_n to_o be_v the_o ecclesiastical_a head_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o the_o equity_n of_o their_o silence_v sentence_n from_o p_o 51_o to_o p._n 59_o 5_o q_o whether_o a_o act_n of_o parl_n &c_n &c_n answer_v p_o 59_o 60_o some_o general_a remark_n on_o the_o rest_n of_o mr_n k_n answer_v p._n 60_o 61_o 62_o reflection_n on_o the_o whole_a from_o p_o 62_o to_o the_o end_n a_o postscript_n finis_fw-la errata_fw-la page_n 7_o l_o 21_o r_o arimini_fw-la to_o line_n 24_o add_v and_o not_o the_o catholic_n church_n as_o visible_a or_o as_o measure_a by_o a_o judgement_n of_o charity_n as_o the_o papist_n assert_v and_o mr_n k_o with_o they_o contrary_a to_o the_o stream_n of_o protestant_n writer_n on_o that_o controversy_n p_o 9_o l_o 15_o after_o commandment_n add_v a_o &c_n &c_n p_o 23_o l_o 30_o r_o seven_o v_a p_o 40_o l_o ult_n r_o prelacy_n p_o 59_o l_o 28_o r_o 5_o q_o p_o 63_o l_o 17_o blot_v out_o a_o
in_o the_o preface_n i_o come_v to_o examine_v the_o first_o set_v of_o those_o in_o the_o pamphlet_n itself_o which_o concern_v the_o mission_n of_o the_o first_o reformer_n and_o they_o be_v by_o mr_n k._n reduce_v to_o these_o five_o 1._o what_o priesthood_n or_o holy_a order_n have_v the_o first_o reformer_n but_o what_o they_o receive_v from_o the_o hand_n of_o roman-catholick_n bishop_n 2_o who_o authorise_a the_o first_o reformer_n to_o preach_v their_o protestant_a doctrine_n and_o administer_v their_o protestant_a sacrament_n 3._o whether_o cranmer_n and_o his_o associate_n can_v condemn_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n by_o pretence_n of_o the_o mission_n they_o receive_v from_o her_o bishop_n 4._o whether_o a_o presbyterian_a minister_n have_v receive_v order_n from_o a_o protestant_a bishop_n can_v by_o virtue_n of_o such_o order_n pronounce_v the_o church_n of_o england_n a_o corrupt_a church_n 5._o whether_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n in_o france_n spain_n or_o germany_n be_v not_o as_o good_a a_o authority_n for_o popery_n there_o as_o in_o england_n for_o protestancy_n these_o be_v question_n one_o will_v think_v too_o ridiculous_a to_o be_v serious_o propose_v but_o i_o be_o hearty_o sorry_a mr._n k._n can_v find_v no_o better_a answer_n to_o they_o than_o what_o he_o have_v give_v which_o in_o several_a passage_n run_v too_o much_o on_o the_o same_o wretched_a mistake_n that_o lead_v d._n manby_n to_o offer_v they_o with_o so_o much_o confidence_n and_o therefore_o i_o need_v say_v little_o more_o to_o expose_v they_o than_o first_o state_n the_o controversy_n about_o mission_n and_o then_o apply_v the_o true_a notion_n of_o it_o to_o these_o question_n there_o be_v a_o twofold_a mission_n immediate_n or_o mediate_v 1._o immediate_a which_o those_o have_v who_o god_n send_v to_o deliver_v some_o extraordinary_a message_n or_o some_o new_a revelation_n of_o his_o will_n to_o man_n such_o a_o mission_n have_v the_o extraordinary_a prophet_n under_o the_o old_a testament_n the_o apostle_n and_o evangelist_n under_o the_o new_a and_o these_o bring_v some_o credential_n of_o their_o mission_n to_o convince_v man_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o it_o that_o immediate_a mission_n be_v now_o cease_v the_o revelation_n of_o the_o divine_a will_n be_v complete_v in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n and_o direction_n give_v for_o the_o continuance_n of_o a_o ministry_n in_o the_o church_n there_o be_v therefore_o 2._o a_o mediate_v mission_n or_o call_v to_o the_o pastoral_n office._n for_o we_o be_v not_o here_o concern_v with_o the_o office_n of_o deacon_n i_o mean_v that_o office_n of_o bishop_n or_o elder_n or_o minister_n for_o they_o be_v but_o several_a name_n to_o import_v the_o same_o thing_n so_o often_o describe_v in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n the_o office_n contain_v in_o it_o many_o great_a and_o laborious_a work_n to_o teach_v the_o flock_n commit_v to_o their_o charge_n be_v their_o guide_n in_o public_a worship_n and_o rule_v they_o by_o evangelical_n discipline_n a_o call_v to_o this_o office_n give_v the_o person_n call_v authority_n to_o do_v those_o work_n and_o lay_v on_o he_o a_o personal_a obligation_n to_o do_v they_o it_o be_v from_o christ_n alone_o that_o power_n be_v derive_v by_o which_o man_n be_v authorise_a and_o oblige_v it_o be_v his_o will_n express_v in_o the_o gospel-charter_n constitute_v man_n his_o minister_n and_o all_o that_o be_v further_o requisite_a be_v to_o know_v how_o he_o signify_v his_o will_n concern_v this_o or_o that_o particular_a person_n be_v one_o of_o his_o minister_n to_o that_o purpose_n we_o must_v consider_v what_o christ_n have_v do_v already_o in_o the_o gospel-charter_n and_o what_o he_o have_v leave_v for_o man_n to_o do_v christ_n have_v already_o determine_v in_o the_o gospel_n that_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o ministry_n in_o his_o church_n to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n he_o have_v describe_v their_o office_n and_o all_o the_o particular_a work_n of_o it_o as_o what_o doctrine_n they_o shall_v preach_v what_o worship_n they_o shall_v celebrate_v how_o they_o shall_v rule_v the_o church_n they_o oversee_v and_o what_o discipline_n they_o shall_v administer_v in_o it_o he_o have_v leave_v they_o sufficient_a rule_n in_o all_o matter_n of_o universal_a constant_a necessity_n for_o perform_v these_o work_n he_o have_v describe_v the_o duty_n which_o christian_n flock_n owe_v to_o such_o pastor_n he_o have_v assign_v the_o qualification_n of_o such_o pastor_n he_o have_v make_v it_o the_o duty_n of_o people_n that_o need_v the_o labour_n of_o such_o qualify_a person_n to_o seek_v their_o help_n and_o of_o minister_n to_o call_v they_o out_o approve_v and_o invest_v they_o in_o that_o office_n and_o of_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n to_o protect_v the_o worthy_a it_o belong_v not_o therefore_o to_o any_o man_n to_o appoint_v any_o new_a office_n in_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n or_o maim_v that_o office_n he_o have_v institute_v or_o impose_v sinful_a condition_n in_o order_n to_o its_o exercise_n or_o impose_v any_o other_o duty_n on_o the_o people_n than_o he_o have_v do_v much_o less_o do_v it_o belong_v to_o they_o to_o determine_v whether_o the_o gospel_n shall_v be_v preach_v or_o the_o necessity_n of_o soul_n who_o want_v such_o pastor_n supply_v all_o therefore_o that_o the_o gospel_n have_v leave_v to_o the_o ordainer_n be_v the_o designation_n of_o the_o person_n to_o who_o christ_n charter_n shall_v convey_v the_o power_n the_o approbation_n of_o his_o qualification_n and_o the_o investiture_n of_o he_o or_o solemnize_n his_o admittance_n the_o ordainer_n therefore_o do_v not_o give_v the_o power_n to_o other_o as_o from_o themselves_o nor_o do_v it_o pass_v hrough_a their_o hand_n nor_o can_v they_o diminish_v it_o as_o ex_fw-la gr_fw-la shall_v the_o ordainer_n say_v receive_v thou_o power_n to_o preach_v and_o administer_v the_o sacrament_n but_o not_o to_o rule_v the_o flock_n thâ—s_o restraint_n or_o diminution_n be_v null_a as_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o charter_n of_o christ_n they_o be_v but_o instrument_n of_o inauguration_n as_o a_o recorder_n that_o invest_v a_o mayor_n in_o that_o office_n which_o the_o king_n charter_n give_v he_o and_o the_o great_a design_n of_o the_o interposition_n of_o pastor_n in_o this_o matter_n be_v to_o secure_v to_o the_o church_n a_o succession_n of_o able_a and_o blameless_a pastor_n of_o which_o they_o be_v suppose_v most_o fit_a to_o judge_v ordination_n by_o pastor_n be_v god_n ordinary_a regular_a way_n of_o admittance_n to_o prevent_v the_o church_n be_v deprave_v and_o injure_v by_o the_o intrusion_n of_o unqualified_a pâ—rsons_n and_o therefore_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v neglect_v wherever_o it_o may_v be_v have_v only_o it_o must_v be_v add_v that_o the_o law_n of_o christ_n which_o determine_v that_o the_o gospel_n shall_v be_v preach_v by_o person_n so_o qualify_v be_v found_v on_o the_o necessity_n of_o soul_n and_o the_o great_a law_n of_o charity_n and_o therefore_o be_v of_o constant_a and_o indispensible_a necessity_n in_o the_o church_n but_o the_o command_n of_o their_o be_v ordain_v by_o pastor_n be_v but_o subservient_fw-fr to_o the_o former_a and_o relate_v only_o to_o the_o ordinary_a regular_a execution_n of_o it_o and_o do_v not_o oblige_v where_o there_o be_v a_o physical_a or_o moral_a impossibility_n of_o observe_v it_o and_o yet_o a_o necessity_n of_o the_o ministry_n for_o ordination_n by_o pastor_n be_v not_o of_o absolute_a necessity_n to_o the_o be_v of_o the_o ministry_n there_o have_v be_v and_o may_v be_v extraordinary_a case_n wherein_o a_o man_n may_v be_v oblige_v to_o be_v a_o minister_n without_o it_o to_o instance_n in_o two_o case_n what_o if_o many_o christian_n shall_v be_v cast_v on_o the_o shore_n of_o some_o pagan_a nation_n where_o they_o be_v force_v to_o stay_v a_o considerable_a time_n and_o one_o among_o they_o be_v more_o eminent_o qualify_v than_o the_o rest_n to_o be_v their_o minister_n the_o rest_n entreat_v his_o help_n and_o will_v any_o say_v that_o the_o providence_n of_o god_n which_o have_v give_v he_o such_o ability_n do_v not_o sufficient_o authorise_v he_o to_o exercise_v they_o in_o this_o case_n of_o necessity_n when_o the_o work_n of_o the_o ministry_n be_v of_o so_o much_o great_a importance_n and_o necessity_n than_o that_o positive_a precept_n about_o the_o order_n of_o it_o nay_o to_o propose_v a_o case_n far_o more_o considerable_a what_o if_o all_o the_o preâ—ent_a pastor_n in_o a_o nation_n shall_v corrupt_v the_o christian_a doctrine_n and_o worship_n and_o impose_v those_o corruption_n on_o the_o people_n as_o term_n of_o church-communion_n what_o if_o they_o refuse_v to_o ordain_v any_o that_o will_v not_o join_v with_o they_o herein_o the_o people_n dare_v not_o comply_v with_o those_o term_n and_o because_o they_o will_v not_o live_v without_o the_o advantage_n of_o the_o public_a ministry_n and_o worship_n they_o
stranger_n to_o the_o most_o of_o they_o these_o be_v so_o palpable_a impossibility_n as_o to_o a_o unbyast_a considerer_n be_v instead_o of_o a_o thousand_o argument_n that_o the_o bishop_n or_o elder_n which_o these_o text_n speak_v of_o be_v not_o diocesan_n bishop_n i._n e._n they_o be_v not_o the_o overseer_n or_o ruler_n of_o many_o score_n or_o hundred_o of_o church_n as_o their_o flock_n to_o who_o they_o be_v to_o perform_v all_o these_o pastoral_n work_v and_o the_o flock_n to_o pay_v they_o the_o foremention_v duty_n but_o the_o pastor_n of_o such_o a_o number_n of_o people_n as_o they_o can_v thus_o personal_o oversee_v teach_v rule_n watch_v over_o visit_n etc._n etc._n and_o such_o a_o number_n as_o can_v pay_v they_o that_o love_n submission_n imitation_n etc._n etc._n prescribe_v in_o the_o forequoted_a text_n especial_o when_o it_o be_v so_o express_o assert_v act_n 14._o v._o 23._o that_o such_o elder_n be_v ordain_v in_o every_o church_n which_o titus_n be_v also_o appoint_v to_o do_v in_o every_o city_n 1_o tit._n 5._o and_o it_o be_v well_o know_v every_o town_n equal_a to_o our_o usual_a market-town_n in_o england_n be_v then_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o city_n and_o but_o a_o few_o comparative_o of_o the_o inhabitant_n at_o first_o convert_v to_o christianity_n i_o grant_v that_o soon_o after_o the_o apostle_n time_n the_o name_n of_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n or_o elder_a begin_v to_o be_v distinguish_v and_o that_o of_o bishop_n apply_v to_o a_o state_v praeses_fw-la or_o moderator_n of_o a_o presbytery_n or_o certain_a number_n of_o elder_n but_o it_o be_v as_o evident_a that_o the_o bishop_n and_o his_o presbyter_n in_o the_o primitive_a church_n be_v but_o the_o ruler_n of_o one_o single_a congregation_n capable_a of_o personal_a communion_n not_o of_o many_o score_n or_o hundred_o church_n how_o plain_a to_o this_o purpose_n be_v that_o know_a passage_n of_o ignatius_n who_o authority_n the_o defender_n of_o prelate_n have_v so_o vain_o boast_v of_o who_o in_o his_o epistle_n to_o the_o philadelphian_o give_v this_o certain_a mark_n of_o every_o church_n individuation_n viz._n there_o be_v to_o every_o church_n one_o altar_n and_o one_o bishop_n together_o with_o the_o presbytery_n or_o eldership_n and_o the_o deacon_n my_o fellow_n servant_n &c_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d &c_n &c_n the_o same_o author_n in_o his_o epistle_n to_o polycarp_n advise_v that_o good_a bishop_n to_o have_v frequent_a churhc-assembly_n and_o to_o inquire_v after_o all_o by_o name_n and_o not_o to_o despise_v servant_n and_o maid_n so_o in_o his_o epistle_n to_o the_o smyrnenses_n fellow_n all_o of_o you_o the_o bishop_n as_o jesus_n christ_n do_v the_o father_n &c_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d &c_n &c_n and_o the_o presbytery_n as_o the_o apostle_n and_o reverence_v the_o deacon_n as_o the_o appointment_n of_o god._n let_v none_o without_o the_o bishop_n transact_v the_o affair_n of_o the_o church_n let_v that_o be_v account_v a_o valid_a communion_n which_o be_v in_o his_o presence_n or_o by_o his_o permission_n for_o where_o the_o bâ—shop_n be_v there_o let_v the_o multitude_n be_v it_o be_v not_o lawful_a without_o the_o bishop_n to_o baptise_v or_o make_v a_o love-feast_n nothing_o can_v more_o full_o evidence_n that_o the_o church_n of_o smyrna_n have_v their_o b_o shop_n presbyter_n and_o deacon_n and_o it_o be_v ridiculous_a to_o apply_v those_o passage_n to_o a_o modern_a bishop_n and_o his_o diocese_n justin_n martyr_n know_a account_n of_o church_n church_n assembly_n evince_v the_o truth_n of_o this_o which_o the_o learned_a mr._n jos_n mede_n in_o his_o discourse_n of_o church_n quote_v p._n 48_o 49_o 50._o and_o from_o thence_o acknowledge_v they_o have_v then_o but_o one_o altar_n or_o place_n of_o communion_n to_o a_o church_n take_v for_o the_o company_n or_o coporation_n of_o the_o faithful_a as_o unite_v under_o one_o bishop_n tertullian_n account_n of_o particular_a church-assembly_n assure_v we_o cap._n apol._n cap._n that_o church-discipline_n be_v exercise_v in_o they_o and_o that_o by_o the_o probati_fw-la seniores_fw-la or_o approve_a elder_n among_o who_o we_o own_o the_o prese_n be_v call_v bishop_n even_o in_o cyprian_n time_n his_o famous_a church_n of_o carthage_n be_v not_o so_o great_a but_o that_o he_o frequent_o profess_v he_o will_v do_v nothing_o in_o church-affair_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o his_o presbyter_n and_o all_o the_o people_n especial_o in_o the_o censure_v of_o offender_n as_o in_o his_o ep._n 3.6_o 10_o 11_o 13_o 14_o 26_o 27_o 28_o etc._n etc._n edit_fw-la goul_n and_o ep_v 68_o as_o he_o there_o declare_v the_o people_n have_v the_o chief_a power_n of_o choose_v worthy_a priest_n and_o refuse_v the_o unworthy_a so_o when_o he_o relate_v the_o manner_n of_o the_o ordination_n of_o a_o bishop_n he_o tell_v we_o all_o the_o next_o bishop_n of_o the_o same_o province_n do_v come_v together_o to_o that_o people_n over_o who_o the_o bishop_n be_v set_v and_o the_o bishop_n be_v appoint_v tâ—e_v people_n be_v present_a who_o fullie_v know_v the_o life_n of_o every_o one_o and_o have_v thorough_o see_v the_o act_n of_o every_o one_o conversation_n which_o also_o we_o see_v do_v with_o you_o in_o the_o ordination_n of_o sabinus_n our_o colleague_n that_o the_o office_n of_o a_o bishop_n be_v give_v he_o and_o hand_n impose_v on_o he_o in_o the_o place_n of_o basilides_n by_o the_o suffrage_n of_o the_o whole_a fraternity_n and_o by_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o bishop_n that_o have_v meet_v together_o etc._n etc._n we_o may_v easy_o gather_v what_o the_o bishop_n church_n be_v when_o all_o the_o people_n must_v be_v present_a and_o judge_v of_o his_o life_n and_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v thorough_o acquaint_v with_o it_o a_o diocese_n of_o the_o modern_a extent_n will_v be_v hard_o put_v to_o it_o to_o meet_v together_o for_o this_o purpose_n and_o pass_v their_o judgement_n concern_v the_o life_n of_o their_o bishop_n the_o constitution_n and_o canon_n call_v apostolical_a assign_v such_o duty_n to_o the_o bishop_n as_o plain_o imply_v his_o relation_n to_o a_o congregation_n capable_a of_o personal_a communion_n as_o his_o charge_n or_o flock_n and_o to_o give_v a_o brief_a summary_n of_o those_o proof_n which_o it_o will_v require_v a_o large_a volume_n to_o insist_v full_o on_o if_o we_o consider_v impartial_o all_o the_o duty_n which_o the_o most_o ancient_a christian_a writer_n describe_v as_o belong_v to_o the_o office_n of_o a_o bishop_n viz._n to_o be_v the_o ordinary_a public_a teacher_n of_o his_o flock_n a_o and_o baptizer_n of_o those_o that_o be_v receive_v into_o his_o church_n b_o to_o confirm_v the_o baptise_a to_o reconcile_v and_o absolve_v all_o penitent_n to_o administer_v the_o lord_n supper_n c_o to_o receive_v all_o oblation_n etc._n etc._n and_o distribute_v they_o to_o take_v care_n of_o the_o poor_a and_o sick_a and_o stranger_n as_o their_o overseer_n and_o curator_n do_v to_o try_v all_o cause_n about_o scandal_n in_o his_o church_n with_o his_o presbyter_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o his_o flock_n e_o to_o ordain_v other_o bishop_n and_o elder_n to_o keep_v synod_n among_o his_o neighbour_n bishop_n to_o grant_v communicatory_a letter_n f_o &c._n &c._n and_o to_o how_o great_a a_o flock_n one_o man_n be_v capable_a to_o perform_v they_o if_o we_o consider_v further_o that_o the_o bishop_n and_o his_o presbyter_n live_v usual_o in_o the_o same_o house_n and_o in_o common_a at_o least_o near_o the_o church_n and_o that_o in_o the_o distribution_n of_o their_o maintenance_n one_o half_a of_o it_o be_v destine_v to_o repair_v the_o fabric_n or_o temple_n and_o maintain_v the_o poor_a the_o other_o half_o to_o the_o bishop_n and_o his_o clergy_n or_o presbyter_n g_o that_o it_o be_v the_o common_a custom_n for_o the_o presbyter_n to_o sit_v in_o the_o same_o seat_n with_o the_o bishop_n in_o a_o semicircle_n and_o the_o deacon_n below_o they_o h_z that_o the_o deacon_n be_v always_o mention_v as_o officer_n in_o the_o same_o church_n with_o the_o bishop_n ay_o that_o the_o love-feast_n be_v not_o to_o be_v keep_v without_o the_o bishop_n permission_n and_o he_o be_v to_o have_v his_o share_n send_v he_o if_o absent_a k_n that_o the_o way_n of_o stranger_n communicate_v be_v by_o communicatory_a letter_n or_o certificate_n which_o be_v to_o be_v show_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o church_n where_o they_o desire_v to_o communicate_v l_o that_o a_o schism_n be_v describe_v by_o set_v up_o altar_n against_o altar_n every_o communicate_v church_n have_v its_o altar_n or_o table_n for_o celebrate_v the_o lords-supper_n and_o bâ—shop_n m_o a_o constit_fw-la apost_n c._n 26._o just_a mart._n apol_n 2_o b_o tertull._n the_o cor_n mil._n c._n 3._o c_o ignat._n ep._n ad_fw-la smyrn_n p_o 4._o just_a mart_n apol_n 2._o do_v