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act_n believe_v faith_n justification_n 5,240 5 9.4416 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A66345 An end to discord wherein is demonstrated that no doctrinal controversy remains between the Presbyterian and Congregational ministers fit to justify longer divisions : with a true account of Socinianism as to the satisfaction of Christ / by Daniel Williams. Williams, Daniel, 1643?-1716. 1699 (1699) Wing W2647; ESTC R26372 65,210 134

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he_o have_v appoint_v they_o to_o salvation_n note_v reader_n that_o these_o divine_n do_v here_o join_v together_o the_o covenant_n of_o redemption_n with_o christ_n and_o the_o gospel-covenant_n whereby_o be_v dispense_v to_o we_o the_o benefit_n impetrate_v by_o christ_n which_o two_o distinguish_v will_v lead_v to_o clear_a thought_n error_n the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n have_v no_o condition_n to_o be_v perform_v on_o man_n part_n though_o in_o the_o strentgh_a of_o christ_n neither_o be_v faith_n itself_o the_o condition_n of_o this_o covenant_n but_o all_o the_o save_a benefit_n of_o this_o covenant_n be_v actual_o we_o before_o we_o be_v bear_v neither_o be_v we_o require_v so_o much_o as_o to_o believe_v that_o we_o may_v come_v to_o have_v a_o interest_n in_o the_o covenant_n benefit_n truth_n 9_o i_o shall_v express_v this_o in_o the_o word_n of_o the_o assembly_n and_o congregational_a elder_n at_o the_o savoy_n confes._n of_o faith_n ch_n 14._o 2._o &_o declarat_fw-la ch_n 14._o a._n 2._o of_o save_a faith_n by_o this_o grace_n a_o christian_n believe_v to_o be_v true_a whatever_o be_v reveal_v in_o the_o word_n for_o the_o authority_n of_o god_n speak_v therein_o and_o act_v different_o upon_o that_o which_o each_o particular_a passage_n thereof_o contain_v yield_v obedience_n to_o the_o command_n tremble_v at_o the_o threaten_n and_o embrace_v the_o promise_v of_o god_n for_o this_o life_n and_o that_o which_o be_v to_o come_v but_o the_o principal_a act_n of_o save_a faith_n be_v accept_v receive_v and_o rest_v upon_o christ_n alone_o for_o justification_n sanctification_n and_o eternal_a life_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n error_n save_v faith_n be_v nothing_o but_o our_o persuasion_n or_o absolute_a conclude_v within_o ourselves_o that_o our_o sin_n be_v pardon_v and_o that_o christ_n be_v we_o truth_n 10._o christ_n be_v free_o offer_v to_o be_v a_o head_n and_o saviour_n to_o the_o vile_a sinner_n who_o will_v know_o assent_v to_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o from_o a_o conviction_n of_o their_o sin_n and_o misery_n out_o of_o christ_n be_v humble_v and_o true_o willing_a to_o renounce_v all_o their_o idol_n and_o sin_n deny_v their_o own_o carnal_a self_n and_o merit_n and_o accept_v of_o christ_n as_o offer_v in_o the_o gospel_n rely_v on_o he_o alone_o for_o justification_n sanctification_n and_o eternal_a life_n error_n christ_n be_v offer_v to_o blasphemer_n murderer_n and_o the_o worst_a of_o sinner_n that_o they_o remain_v ignorant_a unconvince_v unhumbled_a and_o resolve_v in_o their_o purpose_n to_o continue_v such_o they_o may_v be_v assure_v they_o have_v a_o full_a interest_n in_o christ_n and_o this_o by_o only_o conclude_v in_o their_o own_o mind_n upon_o this_o offer_n that_o christ_n be_v they_o truth_n 11._o every_o man_n be_v without_o christ_n or_o not_o unite_v to_o christ_n until_o he_o be_v effectual_o call_v but_o when_o by_o this_o call_v the_o spirit_n of_o god_n incline_v and_o enable_v he_o willing_o to_o accept_v of_o christ_n as_o a_o head_n and_o saviour_n a_o man_n become_v unite_v to_o he_o and_o partaker_n of_o those_o influence_n and_o privilege_n which_o be_v peculiar_a to_o the_o member_n of_o the_o lord_n jesus_n error_n all_o the_o elect_n be_v actual_o unite_v to_o christ_n before_o they_o have_v the_o spirit_n of_o christ_n or_o at_o all_o believe_v in_o he_o even_o before_o they_o be_v bear_v yea_o and_o against_o their_o will._n truth_n 12._o though_o faith_n be_v no_o way_n a_o meritorious_a cause_n of_o a_o sinner_n justification_n yet_o god_n have_v promise_v to_o justify_v all_o such_o as_o true_o believe_v and_o require_v faith_n as_o a_o indispensible_a qualification_n in_o all_o who_o he_o will_v justify_v for_o christ_n merit_n declare_v that_o unbelief_n shall_v not_o only_o hinder_v man_n know_v that_o they_o be_v justify_v but_o that_o it_o be_v a_o bar_n to_o any_o person_n be_v be_v justify_v while_o he_o continue_v a_o unbeliever_n error_n the_o whole_a use_n of_o faith_n in_o justification_n be_v only_o to_o manifest_v that_o we_o be_v justify_v before_o and_o faith_n be_v no_o way_n necessary_a to_o bring_v a_o sinner_n into_o a_o justify_v state_n nor_o at_o all_o useful_a to_o that_o end_n in_o a_o digression_n there_o about_o repentance_n be_v add_v truth_n although_o neither_o faith_n nor_o repentance_n be_v any_o part_n of_o the_o merit_a righteousness_n for_o which_o we_o be_v justify_v and_o the_o habit_n of_o both_o be_v wrought_v at_o the_o same_o time_n and_o include_v in_o the_o regenerate_a principle_n and_o there_o must_v be_v a_o assent_v act_n of_o faith_n before_o there_o be_v any_o exercise_n of_o true_a repentance_n and_o repentance_n as_o consist_v in_o the_o fruit_n meet_v for_o it_o viz._n a_o external_a reformation_n and_o a_o fruitful_a life_n must_v follow_v pardon_n as_o do_v also_o a_o ingenuous_a sorrow_n for_o sin_n in_o the_o sense_n of_o pardon_n nevertheless_o repentance_n as_o it_o consist_v in_o some_o degree_n of_o humbling_n and_o sorrow_n from_o conviction_n of_o our_o lose_a state_n and_o the_o evil_a of_o sin_n with_o a_o sincere_a purpose_n of_o heart_n to_o turn_v from_o our_o sin_n and_o idol_n to_o god_n be_v absolute_o necessary_a in_o order_n to_o the_o forgiveness_n of_o sin_n error_n our_o sin_n be_v forgive_v before_o any_o repentance_n and_o believer_n ought_v not_o to_o complain_v or_o mourn_v or_o sorrow_n for_o the_o sin_n they_o have_v commit_v truth_n 13._o though_o neither_o holiness_n sincere_a obedience_n or_o good_a work_n do_v make_v any_o atonement_n for_o sin_n or_o be_v in_o the_o least_o the_o meritorious_a righteousness_n whereby_o salvation_n be_v cause_v or_o for_o which_o this_o or_o any_o blessing_n become_v due_a to_o we_o as_o of_o debt_n yet_o as_o the_o spirit_n of_o christ_n free_o work_v all_o holiness_n in_o the_o soul_n and_o enable_v we_o to_o sincere_a obedience_n and_o good_a work_n so_o the_o lord_n jesus_n have_v of_o grace_n and_o for_o his_o own_o merit_n promise_v to_o bring_v to_o heaven_n such_o as_o be_v partaker_n of_o true_a holiness_n perform_v this_o sincere_a obedience_n and_o do_v these_o good_a work_v persevere_o and_o appoint_v these_o as_o the_o way_n and_o mean_n of_o a_o believer_n obtain_v salvation_n and_o several_a other_o blessing_n require_v these_o as_o indispensible_a duty_n and_o qualification_n of_o all_o such_o who_o he_o will_v so_o save_v and_o bless_v and_o exclude_v all_o that_o want_n or_o neglect_v they_o or_o live_v under_o the_o power_n of_o what_o be_v contrary_a thereto_o viz._n profaneness_n rebellion_n and_o utter_a unfruitfulness_n error_n man_n have_v nothing_o to_o do_v in_o order_n to_o salvation_n nor_o be_v sanctification_n a_o jot_n the_o way_n of_o any_o person_n to_o heaven_n nor_o can_v the_o grace_n or_o duty_n of_o believer_n no_o nor_o faith_n itself_o do_v they_o the_o least_o good_a or_o prevent_v the_o least_o evil_a nor_o be_v they_o of_o any_o use_n to_o their_o peace_n or_o comfort_n yea_o though_o christ_n be_v explicit_o own_v and_o they_o be_v do_v in_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n and_o a_o believer_n ought_v not_o to_o think_v he_o be_v more_o please_v to_o god_n by_o any_o grace_n he_o act_v or_o good_a he_o do_v nor_o may_v man_n expect_v any_o good_a to_o a_o nation_n by_o the_o humiliation_n earnest_a prayer_n or_o reformation_n of_o a_o people_n truth_n 14._o though_o we_o ought_v to_o intend_v god_n glory_n as_o our_o supreme_a end_n in_o all_o our_o duty_n and_o design_n therein_o the_o express_v our_o love_n and_o gratitude_n to_o god_n for_o his_o benefit_n with_o a_o great_a regard_n to_o public_a good_a yet_o we_o also_o lawful_o may_v and_o aught_o to_o strive_v after_o grace_n grow_v in_o it_o and_o perform_v holy_a duty_n and_o service_n with_o a_o eye_n to_o and_o concern_v for_o our_o own_o spiritual_a and_o eternal_a advantage_n error_n no_o man_n ought_v to_o propose_v to_o himself_o any_o advantage_n by_o any_o religious_a duty_n he_o perform_v nor_o ought_v he_o in_o the_o least_o to_o intend_v the_o profit_n of_o his_o own_o soul_n by_o any_o christian_a endeavour_n it_o be_v vain_a and_o unlawful_a to_o do_v any_o thing_n with_o a_o eye_n to_o our_o spiritual_a or_o eternal_a good_a though_o in_o subordination_n to_o god_n glory_n in_o christ._n truth_n 15._o the_o ordinary_a way_n whereby_o a_o man_n attain_v a_o wellgrounded_n assurance_n be_v not_o by_o immediate_a objective_n revelation_n or_o a_o inward_a voice_n say_v thy_o sin_n be_v forgive_v thou_o but_o when_o the_o believer_n be_v examine_v his_o heart_n and_o life_n by_o the_o word_n the_o holy_a spirit_n enlighten_v the_o mind_n there_o to_o discern_v faith_n and_o love_n and_o such_o other_o qualification_n which_o the_o gospel_n declare_v to_o be_v infallible_a
shall_v be_v absolve_v though_o you_o have_v sin_v therefore_o we_o rather_o conceive_v the_o justify_v sentence_n to_o be_v the_o sentence_n of_o the_o gospel-law_n yet_o connote_v the_o law_n of_o mediation_n and_o presuppose_v a_o satisfaction_n make_v to_o the_o law_n of_o work_n which_o we_o conceive_v to_o be_v to_o this_o purpose_n thou_o believe_v sinner_n i_o judicial_o esteem_v and_o pronounce_v thou_o to_o be_v one_o that_o i_o promise_v to_o my_o son_n in_o the_o covenant_n of_o redemption_n to_o pardon_v adopt_v and_o glorify_v in_o reward_n of_o his_o perfect_a obedience_n to_o my_o law_n and_o satisfaction_n to_o my_o justice_n which_o i_o acknowledge_v he_o have_v perform_v as_o also_o to_o be_v one_o of_o those_o person_n to_o who_o i_o make_v a_o promise_n of_o pardon_n adoption_n and_o eternal_a glory_n when_o i_o offer_v these_o blessing_n to_o all_o sinner_n who_o will_v believe_v on_o he_o thou_o be_v therefore_o in_o the_o virtue_n of_o the_o promise_v make_v to_o christ_n and_o the_o promise_v make_v thou_o adjudge_v to_o receive_v forgiveness_n adoption_n and_o glory_n and_o to_o have_v a_o right_a to_o plead_v the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n for_o thy_o safe_a and_o comfortable_a enjoyment_n of_o they_o in_o the_o prevail_a efficacy_n of_o his_o merit_n who_o alone_o procure_v both_o these_o blessing_n and_o that_o faith_n upon_o which_o thy_o estate_n be_v so_o much_o alter_v charity_n oblige_v i_o to_o think_v that_o some_o well-meaning_a person_n who_o talk_v of_o eternal_a justification_n in_o christ_n intend_v no_o more_o than_o this_o promise_v make_v to_o christ_n in_o the_o covenant_n of_o redemption_n and_o by_o not_o distinguish_v between_o this_o promise_n that_o all_o who_o shall_v believe_v on_o he_o shall_v be_v justify_v and_o that_o other_o article_n all_o the_o elect_n shall_v believe_v on_o he_o which_o be_v a_o distinct_a thing_n they_o consider_v not_o that_o by_o the_o first_o no_o man_n can_v be_v justify_v till_o he_o be_v a_o believer_n and_o the_o last_o article_n only_o assure_v that_o the_o elect_n will_v be_v believer_n and_o by_o the_o consequence_n of_o the_o first_o that_o they_o shall_v all_o be_v justify_v but_o yet_o not_o before_o they_o be_v believer_n isa._n 53._o 10_o 11._o he_o shall_v see_v his_o seed_n and_o by_o his_o knowledge_n or_o faith_n in_o he_o he_o shall_v justify_v many_o be_v not_o the_o same_o thing_n the_o former_a ascertain_v the_o elect_n shall_v believe_v the_o latter_a that_o they_o shall_v be_v justify_v when_o they_o believe_v nor_o can_v it_o be_v otherwise_o even_o when_o christ_n upon_o the_o cross_n pay_v that_o for_o the_o sake_n of_o which_o these_o promise_n be_v make_v to_o he_o he_o must_v then_o pursuant_n to_o the_o compact_n die_v that_o believer_n may_v be_v justify_v and_o the_o elect_v become_v believer_n otherwise_o the_o article_n of_o the_o covenant_n of_o redemption_n must_v be_v alter_v and_o not_o direct_v his_o engage_a performance_n and_o reward_n nor_o can_v i_o choose_v but_o wonder_n to_o see_v our_o divine_n in_o their_o dispute_n against_o the_o papist_n prove_v that_o justification_n be_v a_o forensic_n or_o judicial_a act_n and_o yet_o find_v many_o use_v term_n so_o improper_a to_o such_o a_o act_n and_o omit_v yea_o condemn_a those_o which_o be_v proper_a but_o to_o digress_v no_o further_o you_o see_v what_o be_v this_o part_n of_o the_o difference_n about_o justification_n yet_o remember_v our_o brethren_n do_v not_o say_v we_o ourselves_o do_v personal_o obey_v or_o suffer_v or_o be_v repute_v so_o to_o do_v but_o be_v repute_v to_o have_v do_v it_o in_o christ_n who_o be_v one_o legal_a person_n with_o we_o in_o the_o account_n of_o the_o law_n nor_o do_v they_o deny_v the_o pardon_n of_o sin_n but_o own_o it_o whatever_o other_o think_v of_o the_o difficulty_n of_o reconcile_a such_o thing_n they_o do_v deny_v also_o that_o we_o can_v be_v say_v to_o satisfy_v in_o christ_n though_o we_o die_v in_o he_o or_o that_o we_o merit_v in_o he_o though_o he_o merit_v further_o there_o be_v no_o difference_n about_o the_o effect_n of_o the_o impute_a righteousness_n of_o christ_n nor_o yet_o about_o the_o righteousness_n itself_o as_o include_v both_o his_o active_a and_o passive_a obedience_n nor_o the_o time_n of_o its_o imputation_n viz._n when_o we_o believe_v and_o shall_v we_o condemn_v each_o other_o notwithstanding_o this_o agreement_n in_o almost_o every_o thing_n beside_o the_o manner_n of_o imputation_n and_o this_o be_v about_o what_o god_n account_v we_o to_o have_v do_v in_o christ_n and_o not_o what_o christ_n have_v do_v for_o we_o shall_v man_n rend_v each_o other_o because_o one_o think_v there_o can_v be_v no_o imputation_n beyond_o what_o he_o grant_v the_o other_o suspect_v it_o be_v not_o a_o imputation_n unless_o it_o be_v in_o his_o word_n and_o yet_o both_o grant_v a_o imputation_n effectual_o available_a to_o all_o the_o same_o real_a purpose_n viz._n the_o honour_n of_o christ_n and_o grace_n the_o accomplishment_n of_o god_n decree_n and_o the_o acceptance_n and_o salvation_n of_o believer_n as_o if_o they_o have_v never_o be_v unrighteous_a with_o ground_n of_o believe_v hope_n about_o it_o equal_o strong_a and_o quiet_v 2._o the_o other_o point_v undecided_a be_v what_o title_n or_o name_n we_o shall_v give_v to_o that_o faith_n which_o be_v require_v in_o the_o person_n on_o who_o god_n justify_v act_n do_v terminate_v our_o brethren_n scruple_n our_o call_n it_o a_o qualification_n a_o condition_n or_o a_o righteousness_n other_o of_o we_o think_v each_o of_o these_o proper_o ascribe_v to_o it_o a_o qualification_n as_o it_o distinguish_v one_o man_n describe_v by_o the_o word_n which_o declare_v who_o shall_v be_v justify_v from_o another_o who_o according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o word_n and_o the_o incongruity_n of_o the_o thing_n be_v not_o to_o be_v justify_v unless_o the_o divine_a perfection_n and_o the_o method_n of_o grace_n shall_v be_v reflect_v on_o for_o by_o the_o gospel-rule_n he_o that_o have_v not_o faith_n be_v to_o abide_v under_o wrath._n and_o how_o unbecoming_a and_o of_o ill_a consequence_n will_v it_o be_v to_o entitle_v a_o man_n to_o glory_n and_o receive_v he_o to_o favour_n for_o christ_n sake_n while_o he_o reject_v christ_n and_o be_v resolve_v to_o tread_v under_o foot_n his_o blood_n though_o it_o be_v from_o god_n promise_n and_o not_o any_o merit_n of_o congruity_n that_o the_o accepter_n of_o christ_n shall_v be_v justify_v they_o call_v it_o a_o condition_n not_o to_o signify_v any_o merit_n or_o compensation_n which_o they_o abhor_v but_o to_o connote_v god_n offer_v of_o these_o blessing_n to_o more_o than_o do_v accept_v of_o they_o as_o also_o a_o divine_a authority_n enjoin_v a_o compliance_n with_o the_o term_n on_o which_o the_o blessing_n be_v offer_v though_o that_o be_v no_o more_o than_o a_o meet_a acceptance_n and_o to_o show_v the_o manner_n of_o god_n confer_v they_o upon_o that_o acceptation_n they_o think_v it_o may_v be_v call_v a_o gospel-righteousness_n not_o as_o meritorious_a of_o the_o blessing_n no_o nor_o a_o full_a conformity_n to_o the_o gospel-precept_n but_o as_o it_o be_v the_o perform_v condition_n of_o the_o offer_a benefit_n according_a to_o the_o tenor_n of_o the_o gospel_n promise_n which_o always_o suppose_v christ_n satisfaction_n and_o his_o pay_v the_o impetrate_a price_n of_o all_o such_o offer_a blessing_n and_o they_o be_v more_o induce_v to_o account_v the_o perform_v condition_n a_o gospel-righteousness_n because_o the_o gospel_n so_o very_o often_o speak_v of_o a_o subjective_a righteousness_n in_o we_o and_o denominate_v imperfect_a man_n righteous_a so_o express_o with_o respect_n to_o that_o righteousness_n they_o also_o think_v that_o this_o can_v be_v from_o obedience_n to_o the_o law_n of_o work_n unless_o it_o be_v perfect_a which_o it_o be_v not_o nor_o yet_o from_o full_a obedience_n to_o the_o precept_n of_o the_o gospel_n which_o enjoin_v no_o less_o as_o a_o duty_n than_o do_v the_o law_n itself_o therefore_o they_o can_v find_v no_o ground_n of_o that_o denomination_n beside_o a_o conformity_n to_o what_o the_o gospel-promise_a appoint_v as_o a_o condition_n of_o the_o good_a it_o entitle_v a_o person_n to_o yet_o still_o as_o a_o mean_n of_o give_v we_o in_o a_o way_n of_o govern_v grace_n what_o be_v promise_v to_o christ_n for_o we_o as_o a_o reward_n of_o his_o full_a satisfaction_n to_o legal_a justice._n but_o our_o brethren_n think_v these_o term_n too_o high_a and_o prefer_v call_v faith_n a_o instrument_n as_o many_o protestant_n do_v who_o also_o call_v it_o a_o condition_n some_o choose_v to_o call_v it_o a_o mean_n i_o suppose_v to_o note_v a_o physical_a influence_n in_o opposition_n to_o what_o be_v moral_a and_o expressive_a of_o any_o law_n both_o which_o by_o the_o
transact_v still_o as_o mediator_n but_o he_o oblige_v himself_o to_o these_o great_a performance_n in_o order_n to_o our_o do_v what_o we_o be_v personal_o oblige_v to_o do_v and_o our_o receive_n what_o we_o be_v necessitate_v to_o receive_v if_o ever_o we_o be_v save_v even_o in_o a_o gospel-way_n though_o it_o suppose_v he_o already_o crucify_v he_o be_v proper_o call_v a_o surety_n of_o the_o new_a covenant_n yet_o still_o connote_v he_o a_o mediator_n i_o need_v not_o suggest_v that_o if_o in_o this_o new_a covenant_n christ_n suretyship_n will_v not_o infer_v our_o be_v one_o foederate_v party_n with_o christ_n and_o hence_o that_o we_o covenant_v in_o he_o it_o will_v far_o less_o follow_v we_o do_v so_o in_o the_o covenant_n of_o redemption_n which_o treat_v of_o thing_n so_o improper_a to_o be_v once_o propose_v to_o we_o as_o undertake_v party_n much_o less_o as_o principal_n which_o to_o strict_o legal_a surety_n always_o be_v suppose_v but_o of_o this_o i_o have_v treat_v in_o man_n make_v righteous_a and_o in_o answer_n to_o the_o report_n and_o p._n s._n to_o gospel-truth_n the_o other_z side_n think_v christ_n with_o the_o father_n consent_n come_v into_o the_o covenant_n of_o work_n consider_v as_o a_o bond_n as_o unviolated_a say_v some_o as_o violate_v say_v other_o and_o therein_o become_v one_o foederate_a party_n with_o we_o as_o elect_a some_o say_v as_o believer_n say_v other_o even_o such_o a_o surety_n as_o make_v the_o covenant_n of_o work_n run_v thus_o if_o thou_o christ_n my_o son_n or_o you_o the_o elect_n or_o believer_n do_v obey_v all_o the_o law_n you_o shall_v live_v but_o if_o they_o sin_v thou_o or_o they_o shall_v die_v or_o they_o have_v sin_v thou_o shall_v die_v and_o they_o conceive_v christ_n to_o be_v as_o a_o strict_a pecuniary_a surety_n in_o this_o one_o bond_n with_o we_o they_o esteem_v he_o one_o legal_a person_n and_o representative_a in_o such_o a_o sense_n as_o that_o we_o do_v covenant_n in_o he_o and_o be_v legal_o esteem_v to_o do_v and_o suffer_v what_o he_o do_v and_o not_o only_o secure_v of_o salvation_n in_o his_o right_n and_o for_o his_o sake_n this_o may_v be_v account_v by_o some_o a_o dangerous_a difference_n and_o so_o it_o be_v on_o our_o part_n if_o we_o do_v not_o own_o that_o christ_n fulfil_n of_o the_o law_n be_v a_o article_n in_o the_o covenant_n of_o redemption_n and_o that_o we_o be_v as_o full_o assure_v of_o salvation_n if_o we_o accept_v of_o christ_n as_o if_o we_o have_v covenant_v in_o he_o and_o that_o he_o have_v engage_v the_o elect_n shall_v accept_v of_o he_o though_o they_o do_v not_o covenant_n in_o he_o and_o that_o believer_n have_v as_o inviolable_a a_o interest_n in_o the_o benefit_n of_o christ_n death_n both_o in_o his_o right_n and_o by_o the_o gospel-promise_n as_o if_o they_o be_v legal_o esteem_v to_o suffer_v what_o he_o do_v suffer_v but_o all_o this_o we_o acknowledge_v it_o will_v be_v as_o dangerous_a on_o our_o brethren_n part_n to_o say_v we_o covenant_v in_o christ_n and_o obey_v in_o he_o if_o they_o do_v not_o renounce_v all_o proud_a assume_v boast_n as_o if_o they_o be_v as_o righteous_a as_o christ_n or_o stand_v on_o term_n with_o god_n need_v no_o more_o act_n of_o mercy_n than_o that_o one_o of_o appoint_v christ_n to_o be_v mediator_n but_o after_o that_o they_o be_v on_o term_n of_o strict_a justice_n and_o above_o forgiveness_n etc._n etc._n the_o like_a danger_n will_v ensue_v their_o position_n if_o they_o do_v not_o acknowledge_v the_o necessity_n of_o faith_n to_o justification_n and_o this_o faith_n to_o be_v always_o accompany_v with_o repentance_n and_o persevere_v holiness_n but_o our_o brethren_n renounce_v the_o former_a and_o own_o the_o latter_a matter_n stand_v thus_o will_v afford_v no_o ground_n to_o hereticate_v each_o other_o we_o think_v a_o mediate_a surety_n oblige_v in_o a_o distinct_a bond_n to_o perform_v the_o utmost_a which_o our_o brethren_n affirm_v christ_n to_o have_v do_v do_v as_o well_o secure_a our_o state_n and_o support_v our_o faith_n as_o if_o in_o the_o same_o bond_n and_o better_a account_n for_o the_o sapiential_a method_n of_o divine_a government_n towards_o man_n since_o the_o fall_n with_o god_n judicial_a procedure_v towards_o man_n as_o under_o gospel-offers_a and_o his_o suspending_a christ_n merit_a benefit_n till_o man_n believe_v as_o also_o his_o record_a plead_n with_o sinner_n the_o brethren_n think_v not_o that_o christ_n do_v more_o for_o our_o salvation_n than_o we_o allow_v but_o that_o we_o do_v more_o in_o christ_n and_o thence_o judge_v our_o faith_n more_o support_v and_o the_o law_n of_o work_n more_o honour_v in_o their_o way_n but_o do_v each_o side_n perceive_v all_o the_o aforesaid_a respective_a end_n alike_o provide_v for_o and_o evil_a consequence_n equal_o avoid_v the_o notion_n in_o debate_n can_v for_o its_o own_o sake_n admit_v no_o dispute_n on_o either_o side_n and_o be_v it_o not_o pity_v to_o hate_v each_o other_o for_o mistake_v the_o best_a scheme_n to_o avoid_v the_o same_o evil_n which_o both_o will_v prevent_v and_o secure_a that_o same_o good_a which_o both_o honest_o aim_v at_o by_o their_o respective_a hypothesis_n forbearance_n be_v the_o just_a in_o this_o point_n because_o it_o turn_v upon_o a_o solution_n of_o this_o question_n when_o adam_n be_v call_v a_o figure_n of_o christ_n rom._n 5._o 18._o be_v there_o not_o some_o disparity_n in_o their_o representation_n of_o man_n as_o well_o as_o in_o those_o other_o thing_n there_o instance_a our_o brethren_n think_v christ_n so_o full_o prefigure_v by_o adam_n as_o a_o representative_a that_o we_o as_o true_o obey_v and_o suffer_v in_o christ_n as_o we_o sin_v in_o adam_n we_o think_v the_o figure_n as_o to_o representation_n be_v to_o be_v explain_v thus_o as_o no_o man_n become_v a_o sinner_n or_o die_v who_o depravedness_n and_o death_n be_v not_o procure_v and_o merit_v by_o adam_n first_o sin_n and_o though_o the_o pagan_a sinner_n who_o die_v do_v not_o actual_o sin_n against_o a_o reveal_v positive_a law_n as_o adam_n do_v yet_o he_o be_v the_o root_n of_o death_n to_o they_o as_o well_o as_o to_o the_o jew_n under_o moses_n law_n so_o no_o man_n be_v quicken_v justify_v sanctify_a or_o save_v but_o christ_n be_v a_o root_n of_o life_n grace_n justification_n holiness_n and_o glory_n to_o they_o in_o all_o these_o by_o his_o merit_n in_o some_o also_o by_o his_o spirit_n and_o power_n but_o yet_o we_o conceive_v christ_n may_v as_o well_o answer_v adam_n figure_n here_o intend_v by_o our_o be_v quicken_v justify_v and_o save_v by_o christ_n obedience_n impute_v to_o we_o without_o our_o be_v esteem_v to_o have_v obey_v and_o suffer_v in_o he_o as_o christ_n be_v condemn_v and_o die_v for_o adam_n sin_n impute_v to_o he_o though_o he_o be_v not_o esteem_v to_o have_v sin_v in_o adam_n as_o he_o be_v condemn_v by_o our_o disobedience_n so_o we_o be_v justify_v by_o his_o obedience_n viz._n the_o first_o by_o his_o own_o compact_n with_o the_o father_n the_o last_o by_o that_o and_o the_o gospel_n too_o he_o be_v not_o condemn_v by_o any_o imputation_n that_o make_v he_o by_o the_o law_n a_o sinner_n unless_o he_o sin_v in_o adam_n neither_o be_v we_o justify_v by_o be_v legal_o judge_v sufferer_n or_o obeyer_n in_o he_o it_o avail_v not_o to_o say_v christ_n be_v legal_o a_o sinner_n and_o yet_o not_o repute_v to_o sin_n in_o adam_n because_o christ_n be_v our_o root_n for_o though_o he_o be_v our_o root_n as_o to_o grace_n acceptance_n pardon_v and_o glory_n and_o whatever_o else_o do_v proceed_v from_o he_o to_o we_o as_o our_o saviour_n nevertheless_o if_o he_o be_v a_o sinner_n he_o can_v not_o as_o to_o this_o be_v our_o root_n unless_o we_o derive_v sin_n from_o he_o but_o sure_o that_o denomination_n must_v have_v its_o root_n not_o in_o he_o but_o in_o those_o that_o be_v sinner_n before_o he_o and_o who_o sin_n be_v impute_v to_o he_o they_o must_v denominate_v that_o one_o legal_a person_n into_o which_o he_o come_v a_o sinful_a guilty_a person_n as_o he_o do_v that_o one_o obey_v satisfy_a person_n into_o which_o we_o be_v admit_v which_o term_n our_o brethren_n espouse_v i_o argue_v from_o final_o we_o be_v incline_v to_o set_v the_o foresay_a limit_v to_o christ_n representation_n by_o this_o among_o many_o other_o reason_n for_o in_o that_o rom._n 5._o 18._o where_o adam_n be_v call_v a_o figure_n the_o death_n of_o those_o heathen_n be_v merit_v by_o their_o own_o personal_a transgression_n as_o well_o as_o by_o adam_n disobedience_n but_o the_o elect_n even_o when_o believer_n do_v not_o merit_n life_n by_o their_o own_o personal_a obedience_n and_o therefore_o we_o be_v not_o represent_v altogether_o in_o the_o
whole_a scope_n of_o the_o gospel_n must_v be_v contradict_v if_o unbeliever_n do_v not_o remain_v condemn_v and_o believer_n only_o be_v justify_v but_o yet_o it_o seem_v hard_a to_o apprehend_v that_o god_n by_o the_o law_n of_o work_n account_v the_o person_n of_o a_o believer_n to_o have_v suffer_v in_o christ_n and_o therefore_o to_o be_v absolve_v who_o yet_o he_o do_v not_o account_v to_o suffer_v in_o christ_n while_o he_o be_v a_o vnbeliever_n and_o therefore_o condemn_v he_o and_o this_o by_o that_o very_a same_o law_n which_o now_o acquit_v he_o i_o know_v to_o make_v this_o consist_v it_o be_v offer_v that_o the_o elect_n be_v not_o christ_n seed_n till_o they_o become_v believer_n but_o this_o come_v short_a for_o it_o will_v thence_o follow_v that_o christ_n in_o his_o death_n be_v a_o strict_a representative_a who_o personate_a believer_n qua_fw-la believer_n which_o will_v induce_v ill_a consequence_n and_o yet_o further_o it_o be_v not_o true_a that_o the_o person_n of_o believer_n be_v seminal_o in_o christ_n when_o he_o die_v as_o we_o be_v in_o adam_n when_o he_o sin_v and_o so_o no_o argument_n can_v be_v bring_v from_o that_o instance_n i_o grant_v that_o both_o the_o merit_n and_o the_o powerful_a virtue_n whereby_o our_o person_n in_o time_n obtain_v faith_n be_v in_o christ_n before_o we_o be_v bear_v but_o that_o make_v not_o christ_n the_o root_n of_o our_o person_n at_o that_o time_n but_o of_o that_o regenerate_a virtue_n whereby_o we_o become_v believer_n and_o therefore_o tho_o as_o to_o this_o change_n of_o our_o qualification_n we_o may_v be_v call_v christ_n seed_n when_o we_o believe_v yet_o it_o be_v not_o such_o a_o seed_n as_o it_o may_v be_v say_v of_o we_o suffer_v in_o he_o as_o we_o sin_v in_o adam_n who_o be_v the_o natural_a root_n of_o our_o person_n and_o thereupon_o such_o a_o representative_a as_o his_o descendants_n sin_v in_o what_o may_v be_v say_v of_o christ_n adopt_v merit_n will_v have_v no_o place_n here_o for_o these_o author_n make_v adoption_n to_o be_v a_o effect_n of_o justification_n and_o so_o the_o imputation_n be_v prior_n 2._o there_o be_v other_o who_o be_v for_o impute_a righteousness_n in_o se_fw-la but_o can_v approve_v of_o the_o former_a manner_n of_o imputation_n among_o who_o there_o be_v some_o variety_n in_o word_v their_o conception_n but_o they_o come_v to_o one_o and_o the_o same_o thing_n viz._n that_o god_n adjudge_v the_o believer_n to_o be_v one_o who_o absolution_n adoption_n and_o glory_n be_v promise_v to_o christ_n in_o reward_n of_o his_o death_n and_o obedience_n by_o the_o covenant_n of_o redemption_n which_o be_v promise_v also_o to_o the_o believer_n himself_o in_o the_o gospel-covenant_n and_o for_o his_o actual_a interest_n and_o enjoyment_n thereof_o as_o also_o acceptance_n and_o treatment_n as_o a_o righteous_a person_n against_o all_o challenge_n god_n judicial_o account_n what_o christ_n have_v do_v and_o suffer_v to_o be_v his_o pleadable_a security_n this_o we_o take_v to_o be_v imputation_n second_o by_o the_o opinion_n of_o those_o who_o say_v christ_n righteousness_n be_v not_o impute_v in_fw-la se_fw-la but_o only_a as_o to_o effect_n they_o in_o expression_n oppose_v all_o the_o forementioned_a account_n deny_v that_o the_o first_o head_n be_v true_a and_o that_o the_o second_o be_v any_o imputation_n of_o christ_n righteousness_n in_o se._n nevertheless_o they_o grant_v that_o christ_n righteousness_n be_v the_o meritorious_a cause_n of_o our_o justification_n by_o faith_n and_o seem_v to_o insist_v most_o upon_o its_o efficacy_n to_o that_o end_n as_o christ_n satisfaction_n be_v the_o ground_n upon_o which_o god_n enact_v the_o gospel-covenant_n wherein_o our_o faith_n though_o imperfect_a be_v account_v for_o righteousness_n concern_v this_o opinion_n i_o shall_v offer_v a_o few_o thing_n 1._o none_o ought_v to_o narrow_a it_o as_o if_o the_o author_n mean_v that_o pardon_n and_o eternal_a life_n be_v not_o merit_v by_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n for_o they_o affirm_v that_o these_o and_o other_o gospel-blessing_n be_v merit_v by_o christ_n as_o well_o as_o the_o gospel-covenant_n pray_v say_v not_o this_o it_o be_v not_o only_o the_o covenant_n itself_o but_o those_o very_a blessing_n which_o that_o covenant_n convey_v that_o be_v the_o merit_a effect_n of_o christ_n death_n and_o obedience_n they_o be_v his_o deserve_a reward_n which_o be_v dispense_v to_o we_o upon_o believe_v this_o i_o insert_v to_o obviate_v a_o conceit_n too_o much_o improve_v by_o some_o so_o stupid_a or_o worse_o that_o they_o will_v not_o own_o this_o distinction_n and_o still_o cry_v out_o as_o if_o their_o opinion_n confine_v the_o influence_n of_o christ_n righteousness_n to_o the_o procure_n of_o a_o law_n whereby_o man_n be_v to_o purchase_v pardon_n and_o life_n by_o their_o own_o faith_n whereas_o they_o be_v so_o far_o from_o this_o that_o they_o affirm_v these_o blessing_n be_v already_o account_v purchase_v and_o authority_n in_o christ_n to_o dispense_v they_o before_o he_o can_v enact_v such_o a_o law_n 2._o they_o intend_v not_o to_o exclude_v christ_n righteousness_n from_o be_v impute_v in_o any_o sense_n for_o they_o say_v its_o impute_a quoad_fw-la effectus_fw-la and_o therefore_o shall_v not_o be_v charge_v to_o deny_v all_o imputation_n or_o represent_v to_o say_v we_o be_v pardon_v and_o save_v for_o our_o own_o work_n without_o any_o imputation_n of_o christ_n death_n and_o obedience_n at_o all_o 3._o in_o all_o which_o they_o affirm_v concern_v justification_n they_o still_o suppose_v christ_n complete_a satisfaction_n and_o be_v sound_a therein_o none_o can_v accuse_v they_o to_o differ_v from_o the_o orthodox_n as_o to_o christ_n expiate_a sacrifice_n or_o impetration_n of_o eternal_a life_n 4._o i_o can_v wish_v a_o very_a worthy_a person_n of_o this_o opinion_n will_v review_v his_o own_o account_n of_o justification_n wherein_o he_o say_v it_o be_v that_o act_n whereby_o god_n impute_v to_o every_o sound_a believer_n his_o faith_n for_o righteousness_n upon_o the_o account_n of_o christ_n satisfaction_n and_o merit_n and_o give_v pardon_n and_o life_n as_o the_o benefit_n of_o it_o i._n e._n of_o justification_n which_o he_o further_o explicate_v through_o christ_n sacrifice_n the_o defect_n of_o this_o faith_n which_o be_v our_o righteousness_n be_v pardon_v and_o by_o his_o merit_n that_o imperfect_a duty_n be_v account_v or_o impute_v to_o we_o for_o righteousness_n which_o it_o be_v not_o in_o itself_o have_v i_o thus_o state_v this_o point_n i_o shall_v ask_v myself_o do_v not_o i_o set_v pardon_n too_o remote_a from_o christ_n sacrifice_n as_o the_o meritorious_a cause_n and_o how_o can_v pardon_n be_v the_o effect_n of_o impute_v faith_n for_o righteousness_n which_o be_v justification_n and_o yet_o god_n can_v impute_v faith_n for_o righteousness_n unless_o he_o first_o pardon_v its_o defect_n for_o the_o sake_n of_o christ_n sacrifice_n but_o the_o cause_n of_o my_o mention_v this_o account_n follow_v 5._o they_o do_v affirm_v what_o amount_v to_o a_o real_a imputation_n of_o christ_n righteousness_n in_o se_fw-la at_o lest_o what_o suppose_v this_o imputation_n and_o infer_v it_o to_o be_v necessary_a for_o how_o by_o christ_n merit_n can_v a_o righteousness_n in_o itself_o imperfect_a be_v reckon_v before_o a_o just_a god_n for_o our_o perfect_a righteousness_n and_o yet_o those_o merit_n for_o which_o it_o be_v so_o reckon_v not_o be_v impute_v at_o all_o for_o righteousness_n to_o we_o who_o have_v that_o faith_n will_v faith_n be_v no_o righteousness_n except_o the_o divine_a mind_n do_v apply_v the_o merit_n of_o christ_n to_o faith_n to_o make_v it_o a_o righteousness_n upon_o which_o i_o be_o account_v righteous_a by_o this_o faith_n and_o yet_o the_o divine_a mind_n not_o apply_v to_o i_o that_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n without_o which_o my_o faith_n have_v leave_v i_o still_o unrighteous_a whereas_o it_o seem_v undeniable_a as_o far_o as_o christ_n righteousness_n be_v necessary_a to_o make_v my_o personal_a faith_n my_o righteousness_n in_o god_n account_n that_o same_o very_a righteousness_n be_v necessary_a to_o make_v my_o person_n righteous_a in_o god_n account_n moreover_o they_o own_o that_o god_n promise_v to_o christ_n in_o reward_n of_o his_o merit_a suffering_n and_o obedience_n that_o all_o believer_n shall_v be_v absolve_v and_o glorify_v and_o can_v they_o be_v adjudge_v to_o this_o absolution_n and_o glory_n without_o a_o judicial_a acknowledgement_n that_o they_o be_v to_o be_v absolve_v and_o glorify_v in_o that_o right_n of_o christ_n which_o result_v from_o that_o promise_v make_v to_o he_o and_o can_v that_o be_v without_o a_o imputation_n of_o those_o suffering_n and_o obedience_n of_o christ_n which_o be_v reward_v in_o that_o right_n of_o christ_n and_o thereby_o in_o those_o blessing_n wherein_o believer_n have_v this_o judicial_o acknowledge_v
sign_n of_o regeneration_n and_o he_o add_v such_o power_n to_o the_o testimony_n of_o conscience_n for_o the_o truth_n and_o in-being_a of_o these_o grace_n as_o beget_v in_o the_o soul_n a_o joyful_a sense_n of_o its_o reconcile_a state_n and_o some_o comfortable_a freedom_n from_o those_o fear_n which_o accompany_v a_o doubt_a christian_a and_o according_a to_o the_o evidence_n of_o these_o grace_n assurance_n be_v ordinary_o strong_a or_o weak_a error_n assurance_n be_v not_o attain_v by_o the_o evidence_n of_o scripture-marks_a of_o sign_n of_o grace_n or_o by_o the_o spirit_n be_v discover_v to_o we_o that_o he_o have_v wrought_v in_o our_o heart_n any_o holy_a qualification_n but_o assurance_n come_v only_o by_o a_o inward_a voice_n of_o the_o spirit_n say_v thy_o sin_n be_v forgive_v thou_o and_o our_o believe_v thereupon_o that_o our_o sin_n be_v forgive_v truth_n 16._o the_o sin_n of_o believer_n have_v the_o loathsomeness_n of_o sin_n adhere_v to_o they_o which_o god_n see_v and_o account_v the_o committer_n guilty_a thereby_o and_o they_o ought_v to_o charge_v themselves_o therewith_o so_o as_o to_o stir_v up_o themselves_o to_o repentance_n and_o renew_v their_o act_n of_o faith_n on_o christ_n for_o forgiveness_n nevertheless_o they_o ought_v not_o thereby_o to_o fear_v their_o be_v out_o of_o a_o justify_v state_n further_o than_o their_o fall_n give_v they_o just_a cause_n of_o suspect_v that_o sin_n have_v dominion_n over_o they_o and_o that_o their_o first_o believe_v on_o christ_n be_v not_o sincere_a error_n god_n see_v no_o sin_n in_o believer_n though_o he_o see_v the_o fact_n neither_o do_v he_o charge_v they_o with_o any_o sin_n nor_o ought_v they_o to_o charge_n themselves_o with_o any_o sin_n nor_o be_v at_o all_o sad_a for_o they_o nor_o confess_v repent_v or_o do_v any_o thing_n as_o a_o mean_n of_o their_o pardon_n no_o nor_o in_o order_n to_o assure_v themselves_o of_o pardon_n even_o when_o they_o commit_v murder_n adultery_n or_o the_o gross_a wickedness_n truth_n 17._o it_o be_v true_a of_o believer_n that_o if_o sin_n shall_v have_v dominion_n over_o they_o they_o will_v thereby_o be_v subject_a to_o condemnation_n and_o though_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n will_v prevent_v the_o dominion_n of_o sin_n in_o every_o elect_a believer_n and_o so_o keep_v they_o from_o eternal_a death_n yet_o true_a believer_n may_v by_o sin_n bring_v great_a hurt_n upon_o themselves_o in_o soul_n and_o body_n which_o they_o ought_v to_o fear_v and_o they_o may_v expect_v a_o share_n in_o national_a judgement_n according_a as_o they_o have_v contribute_v to_o common_a gild_n error_n the_o gross_a sin_n that_o believer_n can_v commit_v can_v do_v they_o the_o least_o harm_n neither_o ought_v they_o to_o fear_v the_o least_o hurt_n by_o their_o own_o sin_n nor_o by_o national_a sin_n yea_o though_o themselves_o have_v have_v a_o hand_n therein_o truth_n 18._o though_o god_n be_v not_o so_o angry_a with_o his_o people_n for_o their_o sin_n as_o to_o cast_v they_o out_o of_o his_o covenant-favour_n yet_o by_o their_o sin_n he_o be_v so_o displease_v as_o for_o they_o to_o correct_v his_o child_n though_o he_o speak_v instruction_n by_o his_o rebuke_n error_n none_o of_o the_o affliction_n of_o believer_n have_v in_o they_o the_o least_o of_o god_n displeasure_n against_o their_o person_n for_o their_o sin_n truth_n 19_o though_o the_o present_a sincere_a holiness_n of_o believer_n be_v not_o perfect_a according_a to_o the_o precept_n of_o the_o word_n nor_o valuable_a by_o the_o sanction_n of_o the_o law_n of_o innocency_n nor_o any_o atonement_n for_o our_o defect_n and_o we_o still_o need_v forgiveness_n and_o the_o merit_n of_o christ_n for_o acceptance_n thereof_o yet_o as_o far_o as_o it_o prevail_v its_o lovely_a in_o itself_o and_o please_v to_o god_n and_o be_v not_o dung_n or_o filth_n error_n the_o great_a holiness_n in_o believer_n though_o wrought_v in_o they_o by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n be_v mere_a dung_n rottenness_n and_o filthiness_n as_o in_o they_o truth_n 20._o gospel-preaching_a be_v when_o the_o messenger_n of_o christ_n do_v publish_v to_o fall_v sinner_n the_o good_a news_n of_o salvation_n by_o christ_n to_o be_v obtain_v in_o the_o way_n which_o he_o have_v appoint_v in_o his_o word_n free_o offer_v salvation_n on_o his_o term_n earnest_o persuade_v and_o command_a man_n in_o the_o name_n of_o christ_n to_o comply_v with_o those_o term_n as_o ever_o they_o will_v escape_v the_o misery_n they_o be_v under_o and_o possess_v the_o benefit_n he_o have_v purchase_v direct_v all_o to_o look_v to_o he_o for_o strength_n and_o acknowledge_v he_o as_o the_o only_a mediator_n and_o his_o obedience_n and_o suffering_n as_o the_o sole_a atonement_n for_o sin_n and_o merit_a cause_n of_o all_o blessing_n instruct_v they_o in_o all_o reveal_v truth_n and_o by_o gospel-motive_n urge_v they_o to_o obey_v the_o whole_a will_n of_o god_n as_o a_o rule_n of_o duty_n but_o especial_o to_o be_v sincere_a and_o upright_a press_v after_o perfection_n error_n gospel-preaching_a be_v to_o teach_v man_n they_o be_v as_o much_o pardon_v and_o as_o acceptable_a to_o god_n always_o as_o when_o they_o be_v regenerate_v and_o while_o they_o be_v ungodly_a they_o have_v the_o same_o interest_n in_o god_n and_o christ_n as_o when_o they_o believe_v neither_o can_v sin_n any_o way_n hinder_v their_o salvation_n or_o their_o peace_n nor_o have_v they_o any_o thing_n to_o do_v to_o further_o either_o of_o they_o christ_n have_v do_v all_o for_o they_o and_o give_v himself_o to_o they_o before_o any_o holy_a qualification_n or_o endeavour_n truth_n 21._o legal_a preach_v be_v to_o preach_v the_o law_n as_o a_o covenant_n of_o innocency_n or_o work_n or_o to_o preach_v the_o mosaic_a or_o jewish_a covenant_n of_o peculiarity_n but_o it_o be_v not_o legal_a preach_v to_o require_v and_o persuade_v to_o faith_n holiness_n or_o duty_n by_o promise_n and_o threaten_n according_a to_o the_o grace_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o direct_a man_n to_o fear_n and_o hope_v according_o error_n legal_a preach_v be_v to_o call_v people_n to_o act_v any_o grace_n or_o do_v any_o duty_n as_o a_o require_a mean_n of_o salvation_n or_o inward_a peace_n or_o to_o threaten_v they_o with_o death_n or_o any_o affliction_n to_o cause_n fear_v if_o they_o commit_v the_o gross_a sin_n and_o backslide_v and_o fall_v away_o or_o to_o promise_v they_o any_o blessing_n upon_o their_o obedience_n to_o the_o commandment_n of_o christ_n or_o urge_v the_o threaten_n to_o persuade_v sinner_n to_o believe_v and_o repent_v chap._n ii_o a_o renunciation_n of_o sundry_a error_n anno_fw-la 1696._o a_o paper_n call_v the_o second_o paper_n 1696._o a_o proposal_n make_v by_o we_o 1697._o although_o we_o hope_v the_o caution_n use_v in_o the_o foresay_a state_n of_o truth_n and_o error_n will_v prevent_v the_o imputation_n of_o socinianism_n and_o other_o hurtful_a error_n yet_o find_v our_o brethren_n dissatisfy_v we_o subscribe_v with_o they_o anno_fw-la 1692._o about_o seven_o month_n after_o the_o state_n of_o truth_n be_v publish_v certain_a doctrinal_a proposition_n collect_v out_o of_o the_o assembly_n confession_n which_o we_o print_a anno_fw-la 1693._o with_o this_o title_n a_o agreement_n in_o doctrinal_n etc._n etc._n but_o that_o be_v too_o long_o to_o be_v here_o insert_v we_o shall_v confine_v ourselves_o to_o the_o more_o material_a part_n of_o what_o further_o account_v we_o have_v give_v of_o our_o judgement_n concern_v the_o doctrine_n of_o satisfaction_n and_o justification_n which_o may_v be_v see_v at_o large_a in_o our_o answer_n to_o the_o report_n p._n 3_o 11_o 27_o 33_o etc._n etc._n anno_fw-la 1694._o in_o a_o paper_n send_v to_o our_o congregational_a brethren_n it_o be_v thus_o declare_v we_o the_o unite_a minister_n in_o and_o about_o london_n do_v renounce_v and_o testify_v against_o these_o follow_a opinion_n 1._o that_o there_o be_v no_o definite_a number_n of_o person_n elect_v from_o all_o eternity_n who_o god_n will_v by_o his_o appoint_a mean_n certain_o save_v and_o bring_v to_o eternal_a life_n leave_v the_o rest_n who_o fall_n under_o a_o just_a condemnation_n for_o their_o original_a and_o actual_a sin_n especial_o for_o their_o neglect_n and_o contempt_n of_o the_o mean_n of_o salvation_n 2._o that_o christ_n die_v equal_o for_o all_o man_n not_o intend_v the_o final_a salvation_n of_o some_o more_o than_o other_o 3._o that_o man_n have_v in_o their_o own_o power_n by_o the_o use_n of_o the_o natural_a faculty_n of_o their_o reason_n and_o will_n unassisted_a by_o the_o special_a light_n and_o grace_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n to_o perform_v all_o that_o be_v necessary_a to_o salvation_n or_o that_o his_o special_a efficacious_a light_n and_o grace_n be_v not_o necessary_a to_o their_o conversion_n perseverance_n and_o final_a salvation_n 4._o that_o any_o of_o they_o who_o god_n have_v
always_o have_v access_n to_o god_n and_o obtain_v eternal_a life_n socin_n tom._n 1._o 788._o truth_n jesus_n christ_n be_v by_o divine_a adjustment_n a_o middle_a person_n between_o god_n and_o sinner_n and_o as_o such_o lay_v his_o hand_n on_o both_o undertake_v to_o appease_v god_n wrath_n and_o procure_v salvation_n for_o we_o at_o his_o hand_n and_o also_o to_o make_v god_n and_o the_o way_n of_o salvation_n know_v to_o we_o for_o our_o reconciliation_n and_o obedience_n to_o god_n and_o by_o he_o god_n still_o impart_v his_o blessing_n to_o we_o and_o admit_v we_o free_a access_n to_o himself_o error_n 5._o christ_n be_v call_v a_o surety_n as_o a_o sponsor_n or_o messenger_n on_o god_n part_n to_o we_o but_o he_o promise_v nothing_o to_o god_n for_o we_o crell_n vol._n 1._o p._n 612._o truth_n though_o christ_n be_v not_o a_o joint_n federate_v party_n with_o we_o in_o the_o covenant_n of_o work_n yet_o he_o be_v not_o only_o a_o surety_n on_o god_n part_n to_o we_o but_o he_o be_v a_o mediate_a surety_n on_o both_o part_n and_o as_o such_o he_o engage_v in_o the_o covenant_n of_o redemption_n to_o make_v atonement_n for_o we_o and_o in_o the_o gospel-covenant_n that_o all_o true_a believer_n shall_v persevere_v to_o the_o obtain_n of_o eternal_a life_n error_n 6._o christ_n be_v not_o a_o highpriest_n while_o on_o earth_n nor_o be_v his_o blood_n offer_v by_o he_o to_o god_n but_o it_o be_v himself_o be_v offer_v and_o that_o not_o on_o the_o cross_n but_o when_o he_o enter_v into_o heaven_n yet_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n so_o far_o belong_v to_o his_o priesthood_n that_o he_o be_v prepare_v by_o his_o death_n to_o become_v a_o highpriest_n and_o to_o offer_v himself_o a_o perfect_a sacrifice_n for_o sin_n in_o heaven_n neither_o of_o which_o can_v be_v according_a to_o the_o decree_n of_o god_n if_o his_o death_n have_v not_o intervene_v crell_n vol._n 2._o resp._n ad_fw-la grot._n cap._n 10._o vol._n 1._o 613._o vol._n 2._o par_fw-fr 1._o 162._o socin_n tom._n 1._o praelect_v theol._n cap._n 23._o truth_n christ_n be_v a_o highpriest_n while_o he_o be_v on_o earth_n and_o as_o such_o upon_o the_o cross_n offer_v up_o himself_o by_o his_o bloody_a death_n a_o perfect_a sacrifice_n whereby_o his_o blood_n be_v a_o propitiatory_a offering_n at_o the_o very_a time_n it_o be_v shed_v and_o though_o in_o the_o virtue_n thereof_o the_o saint_n be_v save_v before_o his_o incarnation_n and_o christ_n for_o ever_o intercede_v in_o the_o heaven_n yet_o the_o present_n of_o himself_o or_o it_o there_o make_v no_o addition_n to_o the_o perfection_n of_o it_o as_o a_o sacrifice_n error_n 7._o there_o be_v no_o use_n nor_o place_n in_o the_o priesthood_n of_o christ_n for_o appease_v god_n wrath_n or_o offer_v any_o sacrifice_n no_o not_o in_o heaven_n as_o a_o condition_n of_o obtain_v remission_n proper_o as_o from_o god_n or_o impetrate_v the_o same_o but_o christ_n death_n be_v a_o mean_n of_o our_o enjoy_n that_o remission_n from_o god_n and_o it_o be_v indirect_o a_o condition_n thereof_o as_o to_o be_v give_v to_o we_o i_o e._n it_o be_v a_o condition_n impose_v on_o christ_n without_o which_o by_o the_o divine_a decree_n he_o be_v not_o to_o obtain_v authority_n from_o god_n to_o forgive_v we_o our_o sin_n and_o it_o may_v be_v call_v a_o sacrifice_n to_o god_n mercy_n as_o of_o his_o own_o free_a grace_n reconcile_v but_o not_o as_o offend_v with_o sinner_n socin_n tom._n 2._o 665_o 666._o crell_n vol._n 1._o 612._o wolzog._n in_o joh._n 3._o 16._o truth_n the_o first_o and_o principal_a use_n of_o christ_n priesthood_n be_v to_o offer_v on_o the_o cross_a a_o sacrifice_n to_o appease_v god_n wrath_n against_o sinner_n and_o to_o impetrate_v remission_n and_o eternal_a life_n that_o so_o god_n the_o offend_a governor_n may_v consistent_o with_o the_o honour_n of_o his_o law_n and_o of_o all_o his_o divine_a perfection_n be_v at_o liberty_n and_o incline_v as_o well_o to_o give_v the_o say_v blessing_n as_o that_o we_o may_v become_v actual_a partaker_n of_o they_o from_o christ_n as_o authorize_v to_o apply_v they_o to_o we_o and_o all_o the_o other_o sacerdotal_a act_n of_o christ_n do_v refer_v to_o this_o error_n 8._o redemption_n mention_v in_o the_o new_a testament_n signify_v no_o more_o nor_o other_o than_o a_o free_v we_o from_o the_o punishment_n of_o sin_n without_o any_o proper_a price_n intervening_a and_o when_o it_o be_v say_v redemption_n be_v obtain_v by_o the_o blood_n of_o christ_n it_o be_v not_o mean_v that_o the_o blood_n of_o christ_n can_v move_v god_n or_o that_o god_n be_v thereby_o oblige_v to_o grant_v we_o deliverance_n from_o the_o punishment_n of_o our_o sin_n but_o that_o the_o shed_n of_o his_o blood_n ought_v to_o intervene_v that_o we_o may_v be_v move_v thereby_o to_o accept_v that_o deliverance_n when_o offer_v to_o we_o neither_o do_v christ_n buy_v we_o but_o god_n by_o christ_n assert_v his_o right_n to_o we_o and_o though_o our_o deliverance_n from_o punishment_n be_v get_v as_o if_o by_o a_o price_n yet_o this_o be_v not_o as_o if_o the_o blood_n of_o christ_n be_v pay_v to_o any_o socin_n tom._n 〈◊〉_d prael_n theol._n cap._n 19_o tom._n 2._o 145_o 147._o slicht_n in_o rom._n cap._n 5._o v._n 10._o truth_n redemption_n by_o the_o blood_n of_o christ_n be_v that_o we_o be_v buy_v by_o his_o blood_n as_o a_o proper_a price_n and_o deliver_v from_o the_o curse_n of_o the_o law_n and_o captivity_n under_o sin_n and_o satan_n as_o by_o a_o proper_a ransom_n pay_v to_o the_o just_a governor_n of_o the_o world_n error_n 9_o christ_n by_o his_o death_n do_v not_o reconcile_v god_n to_o we_o but_o he_o reconcile_v we_o to_o god_n by_o his_o death_n i._n e._n we_o come_v thereby_o to_o be_v convert_v to_o god_n and_o cease_v to_o offend_v he_o yea_o god_n anger_n be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v appease_v by_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n that_o thereby_o it_o be_v declare_v that_o god_n be_v before_o pacify_v to_o we_o socin_n tom._n 1._o 144_o 145_o 665_o 666._o crell_n vol._n 3._o resp._n ad_fw-la grot._fw-la 154_o 155_o 107._o slicht_n tom._n 2._o 214_o 401._o &_o in_o rom._n 5._o 10._o &_o 2_o cor._n 5._o truth_n we_o be_v child_n of_o wrath_n because_o of_o our_o sin_n the_o lord_n jesus_n do_v by_o his_o death_n atone_v our_o offend_a god_n who_o become_v thereby_o so_o reconcile_v that_o he_o offer_v peace_n to_o sinner_n and_o require_v and_o urge_v we_o by_o believe_v aright_o to_o accept_v thereof_o and_o upon_o our_o penitent_a believe_v he_o become_v actual_o reconcile_v to_o we_o delight_v in_o we_o and_o deal_v with_o we_o as_o object_n of_o his_o restore_a favour_n note_v 1_o crellius_n resp._n ad_fw-la grot._n cap._n 8._o part_n 3._o dispute_n against_o this_o as_o the_o error_n of_o grotius_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o orthodox_n state_v it_o in_o these_o word_n god_n be_v before_o angry_a but_o be_v appease_v by_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n he_o determine_v to_o lay_v aside_o his_o anger_n and_o upon_o our_o believe_v and_o repent_v he_o do_v actual_o lay_v aside_o his_o anger_n 2._o grotius_n de_fw-fr satisf_n cap._n 7._o distinguish_v the_o act_n of_o the_o divine_a will_n 1._o as_o before_o christ_n death_n be_v decree_v etc._n etc._n then_o god_n be_v angry_a with_o the_o sinner_n yet_o so_o as_o not_o to_o be_v averse_a to_o all_o method_n of_o reconciliation_n 2._o upon_o christ_n death_n as_o well_o when_o fix_v as_o when_o undergo_v than_o god_n not_o only_o appoint_v the_o way_n but_o promise_v to_o be_v reconcile_v 3._o when_o a_o man_n believe_v in_o christ_n with_o a_o right_a faith_n and_o christ_n according_a to_o the_o tenor_n of_o the_o covenant_n present_v the_o believer_n to_o god_n then_o god_n lay_v aside_o his_o anger_n and_o receive_v the_o person_n into_o favour_n or_o be_v actual_o reconcile_v 3._o how_o little_o do_v well-meaning_a antinomian_o consider_v that_o not_o only_o in_o the_o three_o error_n etc._n etc._n but_o in_o this_o last_o error_n they_o agree_v with_o the_o socinian_o and_o that_o in_o a_o point_n whence_o most_o of_o their_o false_a notion_n about_o christ_n satisfaction_n proceed_v for_o see_v you_o not_o they_o hold_v that_o after_o god_n absolute_a decree_n to_o justify_v we_o there_o be_v no_o wrath_n in_o god_n to_o appease_v the_o change_n be_v only_o on_o our_o part_n and_o no_o reconciliation_n but_o on_o our_o side_n who_o god_n beg_v to_o be_v reconcile_v to_o he_o he_o be_v already_o at_o peace_n with_o we_o error_n 10._o by_o christ_n die_v for_o our_o sin_n as_o be_v lay_v on_o he_o be_v not_o mean_v that_o christ_n according_a to_o his_o sponsion_n satisfy_v divine_a justice_n for_o our_o sin_n or_o that_o he_o pay_v to_o god_n
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the_o forgiveness_n of_o our_o sin_n do_v a_o thousand_o time_n more_o favour_n socinianism_n than_o mr._n baxter_n notion_n or_o word_n can_v be_v wrest_v to_o perhaps_o other_o who_o follow_v episcopius_n and_o some_o other_o arminian_n when_o all_o must_v acquit_v he_o of_o socinianism_n may_v surmise_v he_o favour_v their_o notion_n of_o christ_n death_n as_o if_o it_o be_v a_o satisfaction_n only_o to_o the_o will_n of_o god_n and_o not_o a_o full_a satisfaction_n to_o the_o justice_n of_o god_n to_o this_o i_o answer_v mr._n b._n distinguish_v satisfaction_n into_o that_o which_o be_v the_o fulfil_n the_o will_n of_o a_o person_n and_o that_o which_o be_v the_o payment_n of_o what_o be_v owe_v by_o a_o equivalent_a otherwise_o not_o due_a and_o he_o affirm_v that_o christ_n satisfaction_n be_v not_o a_o mere_a fulfil_n the_o will_n of_o god_n though_o it_o suppose_v his_o consent_n but_o it_o be_v a_o full_a equivalent_a to_o what_o punishment_n we_o deserve_v in_o that_o it_o 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subserve_v their_o hypothesis_n as_o christ_n death_n be_v not_o necessary_a to_o the_o remission_n of_o sin_n the_o promise_n of_o forgiveness_n be_v no_o effect_n of_o christ_n death_n repentance_n under_o the_o gospel_n be_v a_o effect_n of_o justify_v faith_n in_o christ._n the_o preach_n of_o reconciliation_n to_o sinner_n be_v only_o to_o publish_v to_o they_o that_o god_n be_v already_o reconcile_v to_o they_o and_o to_o call_v they_o to_o be_v reconcile_v to_o god_n many_o other_o may_v be_v instance_a but_o i_o think_v it_o be_v unjust_a even_o upon_o such_o ground_n to_o call_v any_o of_o these_o socinian_o chap._n vii_o a_o enquiry_n into_o what_o difference_n seem_v to_o remain_v concern_v the_o satisfaction_n of_o christ_n and_o justification_n of_o a_o sinner_n and_o this_o difference_n reduce_v below_o any_o cause_n of_o discord_n i_o think_v both_o side_n be_v acquit_v from_o all_o dangerous_a error_n concern_v the_o satisfaction_n of_o christ_n and_o justification_n of_o a_o sinner_n nor_o can_v i_o doubt_v but_o the_o impartial_a reader_n must_v apprehend_v the_o remain_a difference_n do_v not_o lie_v in_o opinion_n about_o these_o doctrine_n themselves_o but_o in_o accommodate_v some_o word_n in_o opposition_n to_o other_o error_n which_o either_o side_n have_v more_o especial_o apply_v their_o mind_n to_o confute_v unless_o he_o shall_v also_o ascribe_v it_o to_o a_o zeal_n for_o sundry_a receive_v phrase_n on_o the_o one_o part_n and_o a_o apprehension_n in_o the_o other_o part_n that_o more_o accuracy_n be_v become_v needful_a since_o those_o phrase_n be_v receive_v 1._o in_o both_o these_o doctrine_n the_o visible_a spring_n of_o what_o difference_n remain_v be_v a_o different_a notion_n of_o christ_n suretyship_n for_o by_o this_o the_o word_n imputation_n as_o use_v in_o both_o these_o doctrine_n be_v govern_v viz._n how_o our_o sin_n be_v impute_v to_o christ_n when_o he_o satisfy_v and_o how_o christ_n righteousness_n be_v impute_v to_o we_o when_o we_o be_v justify_v both_o which_o depend_v upon_o the_o various_a conception_n of_o the_o suretyship_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o manner_n of_o his_o represent_v we_o which_o i_o will_v begin_v with_o one_o side_n think_v he_o a_o mediate_a surety_n and_o distinguish_v both_o as_o to_o the_o matter_n engage_v and_o instrument_n wherein_o he_o voluntary_o engage_v himself_o as_o also_o the_o respect_n he_o have_v to_o we_o therein_o 1._o in_o the_o covenant_n of_o redemption_n they_o consider_v christ_n agree_v with_o his_o father_n the_o term_n of_o satisfaction_n to_o justice_n and_o impetration_n of_o life_n for_o sinner_n and_o oblige_v himself_o to_o assume_v our_o nature_n and_o therein_o perfect_o to_o obey_v the_o law_n die_v a_o accurse_a death_n with_o whatever_o be_v equivalent_a to_o what_o by_o the_o covenant_n of_o work_n our_o sin_n deserve_v here_o they_o think_v christ_n do_v not_o covenant_n strict_o in_o our_o stead_n or_o as_o our_o proxy_n though_o he_o 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christ_n have_v execute_v his_o engagement_n by_o the_o covenant_n of_o redemption_n to_o make_v satisfaction_n to_o justice_n i._n e._n it_o be_v at_o first_o accept_v as_o if_o execute_v for_o this_o covenant_n with_o man_n do_v not_o adjust_a the_o term_n of_o redemption_n but_o the_o way_n of_o convey_v the_o effect_n of_o that_o redemption_n and_o be_v call_v the_o testament_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n whereby_o he_o bequeath_v the_o blessing_n he_o acquire_v by_o his_o atone_a death_n in_o this_o covenant_n christ_n be_v such_o a_o surety_n as_o not_o only_o assure_v we_o all_o will_v be_v perform_v which_o be_v promise_v to_o we_o on_o god_n part_n but_o that_o undertake_v to_o bring_v in_o the_o elect_n and_o for_o the_o perseverance_n of_o believer_n unto_o eternal_a life_n by_o his_o exert_v that_o power_n and_o authority_n he_o have_v receive_v but_o here_o also_o they_o apprehend_v christ_n a_o distinct_a federate_a party_n a_o mediator_n treat_v and_o oblige_v himself_o 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