credo_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la sanctam_fw-la catholicam_fw-la i_o believe_v the_o holy_a catholic_a church_n the_o authority_n universality_n and_o visibilitie_n of_o the_o church_n handle_v and_o discuss_v by_o edward_n chaloner_n dr._n in_o divinity_n and_o principal_a of_o alban_n hall_n in_o oxford_n london_n print_v by_o william_n stansby_n and_o be_v to_o be_v sell_v in_o paul_n churchyard_n at_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o greyhound_n 1625._o to_o the_o right_n honourable_a william_n earl_n of_o pembroke_n lord_n herbert_z of_o cardiff_n lord_n par_n and_o rosse_n of_o kendal_n lord_n marmion_n and_o saint_n qâ—intin_n etc._n etc._n lord_n chamberlain_n of_o his_o majesty_n household_n lord_n warden_n of_o the_o stannery_n knight_n of_o the_o most_o noble_a order_n of_o the_o garter_n chancellor_n of_o the_o university_n of_o oxford_n and_o one_o of_o his_o majesty_n most_o honourable_a privy_a council_n my_o lord_n the_o first_o assault_n which_o be_v ever_o make_v upon_o mankind_n 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church_n in_o all_o age_n if_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n profess_v not_o the_o same_o faith_n which_o ancient_o it_o do_v when_o do_v it_o alter_v or_o vary_v from_o her_o first_o integrity_n argumentation_n of_o other_o nature_n be_v forbid_v the_o laiety_n under_o pain_n of_o curse_n this_o kind_n only_o of_o dispute_v by_o question_n be_v dispense_v unto_o the_o rude_a by_o the_o proverb_n which_o say_v a_o idiot_n may_v propound_v more_o in_o a_o hour_n than_o the_o learn_a in_o a_o kingdom_n can_v resolve_v in_o a_o year_n have_v therefore_o discourse_v upon_o these_o subject_n partly_o in_o some_o lecture_n have_v in_o a_o famous_a metropolitan_a church_n of_o this_o canterbury_n kingdom_n where_o for_o a_o time_n abide_v i_o adventure_v to_o thrust_v in_o my_o sickle_n into_o the_o harvest_n of_o more_o worthy_a labourer_n partly_o in_o my_o several_a attendance_n upon_o our_o late_a sovereign_n of_o happy_a memory_n and_o his_o gracious_a majesty_n now_o be_v i_o presume_v in_o humble_a acknowledgement_n of_o your_o noble_a favour_n confer_v upon_o i_o to_o present_v these_o my_o poor_a endeavour_n to_o your_o honourable_a protection_n beseech_v your_o lordship_n to_o pass_v a_o favourable_a construction_n upon_o my_o boldness_n and_o to_o accept_v of_o they_o as_o from_o he_o who_o be_v and_o always_o will_v remain_v your_o lordship_n humble_o devote_a ed._n chaloner_n the_o content_n of_o the_o first_o part_n of_o this_o book_n sect_n i._o the_o preface_n and_o partition_n of_o the_o ensue_a subject_n pag._n 1._o sect_n ii_o what_o act_n of_o faith_n be_v employ_v in_o this_o article_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o error_n of_o romish_a interpreter_n touch_v the_o same_o pag._n 3._o sect_n iii_o the_o romanist_n distraction_n touch_v the_o church_n set_v down_o in_o eight_o gradation_n sect_n four_o the_o palpable_a abuse_n offer_v the_o laiety_n by_o obtrude_a the_o church_n unto_o they_o as_o their_o sovereign_a judge_n display_v by_o the_o present_a practice_n of_o the_o jesuit_n pag._n 26._o sect_n v._o the_o objection_n out_o of_o the_o scripture_n touch_v the_o church_n infallibility_n answer_v pag._n 30._o sect_n vi_o the_o objection_n draw_v from_o the_o question_n how_o we_o may_v know_v the_o authority_n sense_n purity_n and_o perfection_n of_o the_o scripture_n handle_v and_o resolve_v pag._n 36._o sect_n vii_o the_o new_a sleight_n and_o device_n which_o the_o jesuit_n use_v in_o enforce_v these_o argument_n touch_v the_o church_n and_o the_o scripture_n pag._n 51._o the_o content_n of_o the_o second_o part._n sect_n i._o the_o first_o way_n whereby_o one_o may_v know_v the_o church_n to_o be_v catholic_a or_o universal_a pag._n 71._o sect_n ii_o the_o second_o way_n whereby_o one_o may_v know_v the_o church_n to_o be_v catholic_a or_o universal_a together_o with_o a_o application_n of_o the_o same_o to_o the_o present_a question_n of_o these_o time_n touch_v the_o existency_n of_o our_o church_n in_o all_o age_n pag._n 83._o errata_fw-la page_n 58._o the_o â—_o which_o be_v in_o lin_v 7._o aught_o to_o be_v in_o lin_v 14._o ibid._n lin_v 12._o for_o obligation_n r._n religion_n ibid._n lin_v 14._o for_o but_o search_n r._n but_o by_o search_n pag._n 91._o lin_v 19_o for_o the_o five_o r._n the_o six_o credo_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la sanctam_fw-la catholicam_fw-la i_o believe_v the_o holy_a catholic_a church_n sect_n i._o the_o preface_n and_o partition_n of_o the_o ensue_a subject_n this_o parcel_n of_o the_o creed_n how_o compendious_a soever_o it_o seem_v in_o word_n yet_o be_v it_o in_o signification_n so_o ample_a that_o if_o the_o jesuit_n comment_n exceed_v not_o the_o text_n this_o alone_z be_v a_o abridgement_n of_o divinity_n this_o a_o catechism_n sufficient_a to_o engross_v the_o laity_n whole_a study_n and_o belief_n it_o be_v not_o a_o matter_n of_o small_a consequence_n to_o they_o which_o oppose_v name_n to_o thing_n and_o triumph_v in_o the_o naked_a sound_n of_o church_n and_o catholic_a whether_o you_o apparel_v the_o sense_n in_o any_o other_o furniture_n of_o language_n than_o this_o they_o can_v reply_v as_o 1._o demosthenes_n do_v to_o aeschines_n when_o be_v upbray_v with_o the_o improper_a use_n of_o a_o word_n he_o answer_v that_o the_o fortune_n of_o greece_n consist_v not_o therein_o no_o in_o hoc_fw-la sit_fw-la a_o sum_n fortunae_fw-la romae_fw-la in_o these_o syllable_n the_o fortune_n of_o rome_n be_v entrench_v not_o the_o seven_o hill_n whereon_o she_o be_v seat_v not_o her_o extend_a wall_n who_o ancient_a tract_n be_v almost_o enâ—ombed_v with_o age_n not_o her_o castle_n of_o saint_n angelo_n be_v half_o so_o rely_v upon_o by_o she_o as_o this_o single_a article_n for_o why_o she_o hope_v the_o church_n will_v serve_v she_o for_o a_o cittadle_n or_o tower_n of_o defence_n holiness_n will_v colour_v her_o title_n and_o catholic_a will_n from_o all_o quarter_n furnish_v she_o with_o a_o voluminous_a army_n of_o ancient_a and_o 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now_o read_v unto_o you_o contain_v in_o they_o a_o matter_n of_o faith_n and_o belief_n do_v present_a two_o thing_n to_o our_o consideration_n viz._n 1._o first_o the_o act_n of_o faith_n in_o these_o word_n tacit_o imply_v i_o believe_v 2._o second_o the_o object_n of_o this_o faith_n the_o church_n pourtrait_v and_o describe_v by_o two_o property_n viz._n 1._o sanctity_n in_o that_o it_o be_v call_v holy_a 2._o vnjuersalitie_n in_o that_o it_o be_v style_v catholic_a sect_n ii_o what_o act_n of_o faith_n be_v imply_v in_o this_o article_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o error_n of_o romish_a interpreter_n touch_v the_o same_o concern_v the_o act_n of_o this_o faith_n i_o believe_v though_o it_o be_v not_o prefix_v to_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o article_n as_o neither_o to_o the_o rest_n which_o follow_v it_o yet_o be_v it_o to_o be_v understand_v the_o former_a i_o believe_v which_o precede_v the_o article_n of_o
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election_n shall_v be_v actual_o void_a although_o inthronization_n protraction_n of_o time_n and_o adoration_n of_o the_o cardinal_n have_v establish_v he_o in_o the_o see_n second_o if_o the_o person_n elect_v by_o the_o cardinal_n be_v not_o of_o the_o capaces_fw-la masculine_a gender_n as_o not_o a_o few_o of_o their_o own_o writer_n do_v affirm_v to_o have_v be_v sometime_o experiment_a three_o 28._o if_o the_o party_n choose_v pope_n be_v never_o true_o baptize_v and_o of_o this_o by_o their_o tenant_n one_o can_v never_o be_v assure_v for_o the_o papist_n do_v make_v the_o sacrament_n to_o depend_v upon_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o priest_n and_o therefore_o bellarmine_n in_o his_o three_o book_n de_fw-fr justif._n and_o eight_o chapter_n dispute_v against_o ambrose_n catharinus_n concern_v the_o certainty_n of_o grace_n neque_fw-la potest_fw-la quis_fw-la esse_fw-la certus_fw-la certitudine_fw-la fidei_fw-la se_fw-la percipere_fw-la verum_fw-la sacramentum_fw-la cum_fw-la 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so_o
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of_o diverse_a divine_n only_o affirm_v such_o a_o doctrine_n to_o be_v the_o sentence_n of_o the_o church_n you_o be_v bind_v to_o believe_v it_o though_o it_o be_v a_o lie_n but_o be_v it_o not_o a_o sin_n will_n the_o man_n reply_n to_o believe_v a_o lie_n meretur_fw-la gabriel_n biel_n and_o ecclesiam_fw-la tolet_n the_o jesuite_n to_o the_o end_n that_o we_o may_v see_v how_o both_o ancient_a and_o late_a papist_n have_v be_v force_v to_o the_o same_o straits_n will_v answer_v that_o if_o one_o hear_v his_o bishop_n or_o prelate_n preach_v contrary_a to_o the_o faith_n think_v that_o it_o be_v so_o believe_v by_o the_o church_n such_o a_o one_o shall_v not_o only_o not_o sin_n but_o also_o in_o believe_v that_o falsehood_n shall_v commit_v a_o act_n meritorious_a it_o be_v no_o marvel_n then_o if_o the_o romanist_n boast_v so_o much_o of_o visibilitie_n consider_v that_o their_o faith_n be_v build_v five_o story_n high_a the_o laity_n belief_n upon_o his_o pastor_n the_o pastor_n 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jesrael_n but_o now_o i_o hope_v the_o threaten_a storm_n be_v overpa_v and_o the_o object_n of_o this_o faith_n the_o holy_a catholic_a church_n like_o the_o city_n of_o god_n discover_v itself_o to_o your_o view_n upon_o who_o description_n i_o purpose_v god_n will_v to_o adventure_v in_o that_o which_o follow_v credo_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la sanctam_fw-la catholicam_fw-la i_o believe_v the_o holy_a catholic_a church_n the_o second_o part._n sect_n i._o the_o first_o way_n whereby_o one_o may_v know_v the_o church_n to_o be_v catholic_a or_o universal_a have_v in_o the_o former_a part_n treat_v of_o that_o act_n of_o faith_n which_o be_v employ_v and_o intimate_v in_o this_o present_a article_n the_o course_n and_o order_n of_o the_o word_n lead_v i_o unto_o the_o object_n of_o that_o act_n the_o church_n who_o definition_n be_v many_o and_o those_o not_o a_o little_a controversed_a i_o shall_v content_v myself_o with_o that_o description_n of_o it_o which_o be_v insinuate_v in_o the_o creed_n that_o it_o be_v a_o society_n of_o man_n profess_v the_o faith_n call_v out_o of_o the_o world_n for_o so_o do_v the_o word_n ecclesia_fw-la imply_v and_o qualify_v with_o two_o attribute_n or_o property_n holiness_n and_o universality_n concern_v the_o first_o of_o these_o which_o be_v holiness_n i_o purpose_v not_o to_o insist_v long_o upon_o it_o at_o this_o present_a sufficient_a it_o be_v that_o it_o be_v call_v holy_a in_o three_o respect_n viz._n 1._o first_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o righteousness_n and_o holiness_n of_o christ_n impute_v which_o may_v be_v term_v sanctitas_fw-la imputata_fw-la a_o impute_a sanctity_n 2._o second_o in_o respect_n of_o those_o degree_n of_o sanctification_n wherewith_o it_o be_v endow_v in_o this_o life_n which_o may_v be_v term_v sanctitas_fw-la inchoata_fw-la a_o holiness_n begin_v here_o and_o consummate_v in_o the_o world_n to_o come_v 3._o three_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o rule_n and_o law_n by_o which_o it_o be_v direct_v to_o 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the_o church_n and_o synagogue_n of_o the_o jew_n but_o general_a and_o universal_a and_o that_o in_o three_o respect_n viz._n 1._o first_o in_o respect_n of_o place_n because_o it_o be_v diffuse_v and_o disperse_v through_o all_o land_n and_o country_n as_o it_o be_v write_v revel_v 5._o thou_o have_v redeem_v we_o with_o thy_o blood_n out_o of_o every_o kindred_n and_o tongue_n and_o people_n and_o nation_n not_o that_o the_o church_n be_v to_o be_v in_o all_o province_n of_o the_o world_n simul_fw-la &_o semel_fw-la at_o one_o and_o the_o same_o time_n but_o as_o bellarmin_n in_o his_o four_o book_n de_fw-fr ecclesia_fw-la and_o seven_o chapter_n gather_v out_o of_o driedo_n it_o suffice_v that_o it_o have_v be_v or_o hereafter_o be_v in_o all_o land_n and_o nation_n at_o least_o successiuè_fw-fr successive_o one_o after_o another_o 2._o second_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o person_n because_o it_o
ever_o since_o the_o time_n of_o our_o saviour_n unto_o this_o present_a i_o do_v believe_v with_o the_o same_o faith_n and_o upon_o the_o same_o ground_n that_o i_o believe_v the_o catholic_a church_n because_o i_o believe_v our_o church_n of_o england_n to_o be_v a_o member_n of_o the_o catholic_a and_o this_o i_o believe_v a_o priori_fw-la that_o be_v for_o the_o promise_n sake_n make_v in_o the_o scripture_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v so_o but_o where_o our_o church_n be_v before_o luther_n or_o who_o be_v the_o professor_n of_o it_o ever_o since_o the_o time_n of_o our_o bless_a saviour_n until_o this_o present_a be_v no_o part_n of_o my_o creed_n there_o be_v not_o a_o syllable_n in_o it_o which_o invite_v i_o to_o proceed_v that_o way_n do_v i_o say_v i_o believe_v the_o universality_n of_o christ_n church_n and_o must_v my_o foundation_n be_v such_o only_a as_o can_v breed_v in_o i_o but_o a_o opinion_n or_o naked_a hope_n do_v i_o begin_v in_o faith_n and_o with_o the_o galatian_n must_v i_o end_v in_o the_o flesh_n that_o be_v with_o sense_n do_v i_o build_v with_o one_o hand_n a_o church_n catholic_a which_o can_v be_v see_v and_o with_o the_o other_o must_v i_o draw_v it_o in_o a_o map_n or_o point_v it_o out_o to_o the_o eye_n nay_o set_v the_o church_n as_o catholic_a aside_o and_o consider_v it_o but_o in_o her_o part_n which_o consideration_n of_o it_o belong_v not_o to_o the_o creed_n yet_o in_o this_o sense_n also_o be_v the_o church_n at_o sometime_o so_o obscure_v that_o by_o our_o adversary_n own_o confession_n none_o but_o the_o prudent_a and_o wise_a be_v able_a to_o discern_v it_o the_o church_n be_v i_o confess_v compare_v in_o the_o revelation_n 12._o to_o a_o woman_n clothe_v with_o the_o sun_n in_o isaiah_n to_o a_o 2._o city_n build_v upon_o a_o hill_n and_o by_o the_o father_n to_o the_o moon_n the_o sun_n the_o moon_n and_o a_o hill_n be_v thing_n most_o easy_a to_o be_v discern_v yet_o we_o know_v this_o sun_n may_v be_v 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testimony_n of_o our_o saviour_n to_o beget_v a_o faith_n yet_o be_v they_o like_o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o samaritan_n woman_n to_o induce_v a_o credulity_n for_o not_o to_o tire_v you_o with_o large_a discourse_n which_o be_v to_o exceed_v my_o limit_n only_o for_o satisfaction_n herein_o to_o the_o reasonable_a and_o impartial_a hearer_n let_v we_o take_v along_o with_o we_o these_o few_o consideration_n 1._o the_o first_o that_o we_o be_v to_o distinguish_v between_o our_o affirmative_n that_o be_v such_o thing_n as_o be_v pure_o affirm_v by_o we_o and_o our_o negative_n such_o as_o in_o whole_a or_o in_o part_n we_o deny_v between_o which_o there_o be_v a_o great_a difference_n to_o be_v make_v in_o all_o science_n for_o affirmative_a proposition_n only_o be_v the_o proper_a part_n and_o ingredient_n of_o a_o discipline_n negative_n be_v admit_v say_v logician_n not_o so_o much_o by_o way_n of_o precept_n as_o of_o cautel_n and_o of_o commentary_n to_o vindicate_v the_o other_o from_o misconstruction_n 2._o the_o second_o that_o such_o affirmative_n of_o we_o as_o be_v establish_v by_o our_o church_n of_o england_n at_o least_o such_o as_o concern_v the_o foundation_n of_o faith_n have_v be_v in_o all_o age_n profess_v by_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n itself_o for_o explication_n whereof_o we_o be_v to_o observe_v that_o the_o pope_n arithmetic_n which_o he_o use_v in_o calculate_v the_o article_n of_o faith_n be_v not_o substraction_n but_o addition_n what_o we_o pure_o affirm_v the_o popish_a writer_n for_o the_o most_o part_n do_v affirm_v the_o same_o the_o difference_n be_v that_o they_o affirm_v somewhat_o more_o than_o we_o do_v they_o deny_v not_o so_o much_o that_o our_o affirmation_n be_v truth_n as_o that_o they_o say_v we_o affirm_v not_o all_o the_o truth_n whereupon_o they_o usual_o style_v we_o in_o their_o write_n negativist_n for_o example_n sake_n we_o agree_v on_o both_o side_n the_o scripture_n to_o be_v the_o rule_n of_o faith_n the_o book_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n write_v in_o hebrew_a to_o be_v canonical_a that_o we_o be_v justify_v by_o faith_n that_o god_n have_v make_v two_o receptacle_n for_o man_n soul_n after_o death_n heaven_n and_o hell_n that_o god_n may_v be_v worship_v in_o spirit_n without_o a_o image_n that_o we_o be_v to_o pray_v unto_o god_n by_o christ_n that_o there_o be_v two_o sacrament_n that_o christ_n be_v real_o receive_v in_o the_o lord_n supper_n that_o christ_n make_v one_o oblation_n of_o himself_o upon_o the_o cross_n for_o the_o redemption_n propitiation_n and_o satisfaction_n for_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n in_o a_o word_n where_o they_o take_v the_o negative_a part_n as_o in_o withhold_a the_o cup_n from_o the_o laiety_n forbid_v the_o administration_n of_o the_o sacrament_n in_o the_o vulgar_a tongue_n and_o restrain_v the_o marriage_n of_o priest_n yet_o even_o in_o these_o they_o condescend_v unto_o we_o for_o the_o lawfulness_n of_o the_o thing_n in_o themselves_o and_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o oppose_v they_o only_o in_o regard_n of_o their_o necessity_n and_o conveniency_n and_o for_o that_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n have_v otherwise_o ordain_v but_o see_v our_o affirmation_n content_v they_o not_o to_o the_o scripture_n they_o add_v and_o equalise_v unwritten_a tradition_n to_o the_o hebrew_n canon_n the_o apocrypha_fw-la to_o faith_n in_o the_o act_n of_o justification_n work_n to_o heaven_n and_o hell_n purgatory_n limbus_n patrum_fw-la and_o limbus_n puerorum_fw-la to_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n in_o spirit_n image_n to_o prayer_n to_o god_n by_o christ_n invocation_n and_o intercession_n of_o saint_n to_o baptism_n and_o the_o lord_n supper_n five_o other_o sacrament_n to_o the_o reality_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o sacrament_n his_o corporal_a presence_n to_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o christ_n upon_o the_o cross_n the_o sacrifice_n in_o the_o mass_n with_o other_o like_a and_o these_o we_o deny_v 3._o the_o three_o that_o our_o affirmation_n by_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n have_v be_v in_o all_o age_n deem_v sufficient_a to_o salvation_n so_o that_o our_o negative_n take_v not_o away_o any_o doctrine_n the_o explicit_a belief_n whereof_o be_v absolute_o necessary_a for_o first_o in_o regard_n of_o knowledge_n the_o schoolman_n hold_v that_o much_o less_o be_v needful_a to_o be_v explicit_o believe_v then_o what_o be_v contain_v in_o our_o affirmation_n for_o whereas_o we_o entertain_v and_o embrace_v among_o our_o affirmative_a article_n not_o only_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o three_o creed_n but_o also_o sundry_a other_o assertion_n as_o may_v appear_v by_o the_o book_n of_o article_n and_o homily_n establish_v in_o our_o church_n 6._o albertus_n magnus_n on_o the_o contrary_a with_o bonaventure_n richardus_fw-la and_o durandus_fw-la think_v that_o so_o much_o only_o of_o the_o creed_n be_v necessary_a as_o the_o church_n solemnize_v in_o her_o holiday_n 3._o thomas_n aquinas_n scotus_n gabriel_n biel_n and_o pope_n adrian_n the_o six_o which_o go_v far_o think_v it_o needful_a to_o believe_v but_o the_o whole_a creed_n and_o 1._o alexander_n ab_fw-la hales_n which_o go_v far_a think_v that_o one_o need_v but_o add_v to_o the_o apostolical_a creed_n the_o nicen_n and_o athanasian_n to_o make_v a_o complete_a believer_n quanquam_fw-la hoc_fw-la nimis_fw-la durum_fw-la videtur_fw-la though_o this_o seem_v too_o hard_a a_o imposition_n say_v gregory_n de_fw-fr valentia_n in_o his_o third_n tom._n upon_o notitia_fw-la thom._n 1._o disp_n although_o one_o wade_v no_o far_a therein_o than_o the_o proper_a sense_n and_o have_v no_o great_a distinct_a knowledge_n of_o the_o matter_n nay_o etc._n bellarmine_n be_v so_o confident_a in_o this_o point_n that_o he_o stick_v not_o to_o say_v that_o the_o apostle_n themselves_o never_o use_v to_o preach_v open_o