that it seeth into the mysteries Vtraque cognitio Dei scilicet tui tibi est necessaria ad salutem Bern. Sup. Cantic of Iniquity and Godlinesse whereof it had no knowledge before Now it knows something of it self of a Saviour which it understood not before it is in a new world in a Region of Light even to admiration the Scales are fallen from it's eyes Col. 3. 10. And have put on the new Man which is renewed in knowledge In renovation there is illumination now is the Soul a Spiritual Scholler whereas before it was a very ignoramus in the Spiritual understanding of the things of God though it might have parts and common knowledge enough 2. The Will and Heart is changed the former S. 2 is not sufficient unlesse seconded by this The Lord goeth down from the upper story of the Head into the Heart the Center of the whole man and refineth and purgeth that it was full of Trash and Vanity like a Childs Pocket but the Lord emptieth it of that and maketh it like a Cabinet full of precious and costly Jewels before it was full of Weeds and Nettles but the Lord taketh away them and soweth the Seeds of grace and planteth the Roots of true goodnesse there And this Doctor Ames calleth the passive reception of Christ Med. 1. lib. 26. cap. 21. thes Ephes 2. 5. Even when we were dead in Sins hath he quickened us together with Christ The Will and Heart of man is a Rebellious Catiline but now it is made a loving Friend and an obedient Subject now it is endued with principles of true Godlinesse and hath the image of God impressed upon it in the conformity thereof to his mind It is now a Paradise full of Trees of the Lords own Planting The Will now stands right for God and looketh Heavenward Now it hath that new Heart which God promiseth to give Ezek. 36. 26. A new Heart also will I give you and a new Spirit will I put within you and will take away the stony Heart out of your Flesh c. O precious Heart worth more than the Treasures of both the Indies the comparison falls too short the Lord takes and gives but doth not give and take For this Heart shall never be lost this new Heart is a stock of saving and Sanctifying grace the Fountain Spring Source Habits from whence come and flow the Acts and streames of grace and Piety now doth God lay the principle bottom and Foundation of the after superstructure of Pious Actings now doth the Lord bring the Heart to his own bent and cause it to move towards himself as the Center thereof the Lord hath made the Heart a Treasure or Ware-house from whence good things Mat. 12. 35. are brought forth CHAP. VI. V. What those graces are which especially first put forth themselves They are these 1. Relying Or 1. Faith 2. Repenting Or 2. Repentance THese two are Sisters they are the Primerose graces that first appear in the Spring of conversion or effectual calling For this Work is called by several names viz. effectual calling as there is a closing with the call of God conversion as there is a turning to God and Regeneration as there is a Spiritual birth and such workings of God to the Soul and the Soul to God as beareth Analogy and proportion with the natural Birth But first to speak of Faith or relying many S. 1 controversies there are about Faith all which I wave as not being made for a Souldier and being desirous to improve my time and talent to edification and not disceptation I mean that Act of the Soul whereby it doth rely stay roul and leane it self upon Christ whose Church Cantic 8. 5. and dearest Spouse is said to lean upon him Spiritual life is from Christ in the Habits and to Christ in the Acts by this Faith doth the Judg. 3. 7 c. Soul as Ruth to Boaz come softly as conscious of it's own unworthinesse and layeth it self down at the feet of Christ saying I beseech thee spread thy skirt over thy poor Creature for thou art a near Kinsman Bone of my Bone and Flesh of my self The Soul put 's into the Haven of Christs righteousnesse by Faith and there throweth it self for life and Salvation John 3. 15 16. That whosoever believeth in him should not perish but have Eternal life Before the Habit of Faith with other graces was planted in the Soul and Heart Now the Budd's and Acts of that do appear assoon as there is Regeneration by an Ingeneration of Divine principles the Soul casts it self into the Lap of Christ the Armes of a Saviour and Bosome of a Redeemer when Spiritual strength is put into the Soul the first step it takes is to Christ and by Christ to God The Soul now layeth its self at Christs Door and gives up it self to the Patronage of his Wing It believeth on closeth with and fasteneth it self to him by this Girdle and this Doctor 1. Lib. Med. 26. c. 26. thes Ames calleth the active reception of Christ 2. Relenting The next grace that put 's forth it 's hand out of the Womb is relenting or S. 2 repentance an aversion from evil a conversion to good in heart in hand in affection and action These are often coupled in New Testament Preaching Repent and believe Believe Mark 1. 15. and repent And sometimes the one without the other though one of them be not expressed yet it is implyed Now the Soul goeth from and goeth to from Hell to Heaven from Sin to Grace from the left hand to the Right It 's Back is now where it's Face was and it's Face where it 's Back was The Hebrews have two words growing upon one Root fitly expressing this and corresponding to the Latine aversion and conversion 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 a turning from and 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 a turning to What saith the Lord to his People Isai 1. 16 17. Cease to do evil learn to do well By Faith the Soul is willing to possesse good that is Christ by repentance to practice good that is Grace and Piety Now is the Soul troubled for what is past and disquieted for all it's Sins it hateth the evil and loveth the good How sweetly doth Ephraim through the grace of God express himself in the 31. of Jeremy and the 19. Verse Surely after that I was turned I repented and after that I was Instructed I smote upon my Thigh I was ashamed yea even confounded because I did bear the reproach of my youth And how can it be otherwise when the soule is turned to Christ It cannot be for Christ and Baal too nor halt between two opinions It cannot serve God and Mammon If it giveth up it self to Christ it must needs give away it self from sin and if by Faith it take Christ for it's Husband it must forsake the Bed of Adulterous Love If Christ dwell in the heart by
Soul is praying repenting hearing reading believing speaking good doing good to it self to others to body and soul advising and Prov. 13. 20. 2 Pet. 1. 10. Phil. 2. 12. counselling it's charge it's Friends It walketh with the wise is giving all diligence to make its calling and Election sure is working out its Salvation with fear and trembling is watching against evil to good and seeking opportunities Phil. 1. 27. of glorifying God Labouring to have its conversation as becometh the Gospel endeavouring to walk worthy of the Lord unto all pleasing being fruitful in every good work and having Col. 1. 10. named the name of the Lord striveth to depart from Iniquity This is a most choice Fruit of effectual calling to be Holy and gracious in ones wayes and carriages it is such a Priviledge that but few in the world do attain unto viz. to have on the cleane linnen of the Saints to have Holinesse written even upon the Horses 1 Pet. 1. 15. Bridles to be Holy in all manner of conversation as he is who hath called them A converted Soul rejoyceth much at this and is very glad of it to find a tincture of Holinesse on all it's wayes that the clear waters of Sanctity should run through the Channel of his thoughts words deeds and that all his actions through the help of the Spirit are enamelled with Piety 8. Afflictions or Persecutions And is it S. 8 you will say a comfort a Priviledge to be afflicted to be persecuted yea when for Christs sake a good conscience and the Gospels sake it is a great honour sinners account nothing worse and it so imbitters Godlinesse grace and conversion to them that they spit out with detestation though sometimes in their mouths by verbal resolutions but Saints have so great an esteem of suffering for Christ that they put it in their armes yea glory to bear it as their Crest And they departed from the presence of the Councel rejoycing that they were counted worthy to suffer shame for his name Acts 5. 41. Is it not the great Commendation of Moses that he esteemed the reproach of Christ greater riches than the Treasures in Egypt Heb. 11. 26. Till effectual calling none will suffer rightly for Christ after effectual calling some suffer more some lesse and every Saint though not drawn out yet is habitually disposed to sufferings How did the Martyrs go to the flames as to their Bed and made their torments matter of true Triumph and the crosse their Crown The French Martyr when he saw the Rope about his Fellows neck desires to be dubbed a Knight of that Noble Order and Babylas would be buried with his Chain accounting it most dear and what saith blessed Pauls From henceforth let no man trouble me for I bear in my body the marks of the Lord Jesus It is true Thieves and vile Persons suffer c. But there is a great deal of difference between the sufferings of the one and other These are brands of impiety those are badges of honour these are for unrighteousnesse those for righteousnesse sake these make infamous those famous these are a curse those but a crosse and such as is a blessing for so saith wisedom it self Blessed are they which are persecuted for righteousnesse sake for theirs is the Kingdom of Heaven Blessed are ye when men shall revile and persecute you and for my sake Rejoyce and be exceeding glad Matth. 5. 10 11 12. This is a Paradox yet Orthodox the name of trouble scareth a great many but there is no reason for it if you account it an happinesse to do Christs will you must needs account it an Addition of happinesse to suffer for so doing shall a Souldier glory in his wounds received in a just War and shall not a true Christian glory in what he undergoes for Christ Wounds Scarres nick-names spoilings for Christ sake are honourable glorious praise-worthy matters of great dignity and renown 9. Perseverance Those that are effectually S. 9 called shall persevere and hold out to the end they shall never finally and totally fall away they may fall away for a time but not for ever in part but not in whole Though they fall yet they shall rise again Their Apostasy gives way to an Anastasy and their declination to a resurrection they may have the fall of the Leaf but not of the Root of the Act but not of the Habit They may loose grace ex parte sui but not ex parte Dei in regard of their own weakness but not in regard of Gods power because they are kept by the power of God through Faith unto Salvation 1 Pet. 1. 5. They are espoused to perseverance which is Perseverantia est filia summi Regis called the Daughter of the Great King grace and their hearts shall never be divorced the knot of love between them is tied so fast by the hand of Heaven The Gates of Hell shall never be able to prevail against them they are a Rock in the midst of the Sea which stands immoveable notwithstanding the rage of winds and waves They are Eternal like their Father a parte post they have begun Incassùm bonum agitur si ante vitae terminum deseratur Vid. Bez. in loc and they shall hold out to the end of their race I pray God saith the Apostle that your whole Spirit and Soul and Body that is the powers of your Soul reason and affection and the parts of your body be preserved blamelesse unto the coming of our Lord Jesus Christ 1 Thes 5. 23. They are like the Laurel or the Bayes Tree whose Leaves are alwayes green not onely in the Summer of youth but also in the Winter of old age They shall still bring forth Fruit in old age they shall be fat and flourishing Psal 92. 14. And therefore they shall carry away the bayes and the Crown from others The Heavenly fire that is kindled in them shall never go out those Wells that God hath digged in them shall never be stopt by the Philistins those flowers of grace he hath planted in their hearts shall never be spoiled or rooted up by the subtle Fox of corruption within nor the wild Boar of temptation without Their grace may be sick but it shall never die it may lurke but shall never be lost it may fade but shall never fall They shall never desert their colours nor forsake the Captain of their Salvation Deare Friends and Reader who ever you are you will never endure the shock of assaults if you have not a principle of true grace within If you be not rooted in Christ by Faith in effectual calling every little puffe will blow you down If you put the action of your hand and not the affection and resolution of your heart to the Plough you will soon look back and so become unfit for the Kingdom of God you may have a form of Godlinesse and an outside profession and well complexioned face
the Company these are the goods that Saints converse with that Saints communicate off 4. Adhering to the truth This is the fourth S. 4 thing that followeth upon effectual calling Their hearts being united to Christ cannot but be united to his truths Because God hath from the beginning chosen you to Salvation through Sanctification of the Spirit and belief of the truth whereunto he called you by our Gospel 2 Thes 2. 14. Suppose this whereunto hath reference unto the whole that went before Vid. Bez. in loc then belief of the truth is included Many Books have it not 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 in the neuter gender but 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 in the Feminine and many Latine Books follow this and so then whereunto may referre to truth or belief so that it is plain that when they were called and converted by the Gospel they were called to the belief of the truth as well as other things It is a precious mercy when Soules can say with Paul that through the grace of God They can do nothing against the truth but for the truth 2 Cor. 13. 8. This is a great favour at all times but especially in this age when there are so many backsliders and Revolters from the truths of God when others fall that some should stand when others like Weather-cocks turn every way that some should stand as firme Pillars in the house of their God when others like Children are tossed to and fro and carried about Ephes 4. 14. with every wind of Doctrine that Gods people should speak and keep to the truth in love when others are like wandring Planets that they should be fixed Starres in the Right hand Nimiùm altercando peritas amittitur Sen. of the Father when others by vain janglings come to fall off from and reject the truth they by humble and sober inquiries find out and receive the truth Christ promised that if any do his Fathers will he shall know of the Doctrine whether it be of God or whether he speak of himself John 7. 17. It is true of all Doctrine those that are Doers are discerners those that are gracious have that Spirit within them whereby they know light from darknesse truth from errour that which is sound from that which is rotten and can judge of that which is taught whether it be Heaven or Earth-born from God or from Men that which is chaffe they refuse the pure grain they embrace the drosse they put away the massy Gold they take to themselves Truth is most welcome and sweet to them They receive the truth in the love thereof affectionately cordially they lodge it in their bosomes and lock it in the Cabinet of their Psa 119. 11. heart Verity is precious with them as well as Sanctity They have a care to look to the workings of their head as well as the walkings of their feet a sinful notion is displeasing to them as well as a sinful Action a sound head and a sound heart go together false Doctrine and filthy deeds shake hands they can both lie in one Bed no wonder that they walk loosely who are not girt about with truth ungodly Ephes 6. 14. Non benè cinctus non bene dictus conversation is usually supported by erroneous conceptions but an heart changed by grace doth not allow it self in sin and therefore needeth not to embrace false Doctrine for the maintenance thereof It dareth come to the light and a bide the Trial Truth is it's right hand it 's guide It hath bought the truth as Prov. 23. 23. the Scripture phrase is and will not sell it It is dear to it and as Jonathan loved David so it 1 Sam. 18. 1. loveth truth as it 's own Soul It beareth witnesse delighteth in speaketh and Prayeth for the truth and with the Martyr can say Though I have not a reaching head to dispute yet I have a resolved heart to die for the truth It will contend Jude 3. might main for the truth delivered to the Saints It s heart riseth within it to see wanton errour in these dayes take the Wall of truth Its Spirit is stirred within it to see false Doctrine ride on Horse-back and truth to go on foot a begging Thus it is with those whom the Lord hath wrought upon by grace they were born of truth they are the Children Friends of the truth And wisedom is and will be justified of Matth. 11. 19. her Children But as for you who are unconverted a little matter will divide between you and truth seeing your heart is not set upon it 5. Justification In the next place all that are S. 5 effectually called are justified and their sins forgiven as it is in the Text Vers And whom 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 he called them he also justified There is remission of their sins imputations of Christs merits The Lord taketh their filthy Garments and causeth their Iniquity to passe from them Zech. 3. 4. and clotheth them with change of Raiment Their Rags are taken off and Robes are put on and they are clad in the Garments of their elder Brother It is a sign of favour from the Knolls Hist Great Turk when a rich Garment is cast upon any that come into his presence This is a special favour of God to cast by the hands of his grace the rich Scarlet Mantle of Christs perfect obedience upon the backes of any and this he doth onely to his Jedidyah his beloved one his called ones By him all that believe are justified from all things from which they could Acts 13. 39. not be justified by the Law of Moses Moses condemneth Christ condoneth Moses accuseth Christ acquitteth Moses chargeth Christ dischargeth all his Saints all his converts all his changed chosen-ones This Jewel is hung upon the ear this Chain about the neck onely of the regenerate Christ takes to himself their Nostra delicta sua delicta fuit ut suam justitiam nostram justitiam faceret Aug. unrighteousnesse gives to them his own Righteousnesse but as for you that are in the filth of your sins you are yet under the guilt of them they all stand uncrossed unpardoned what a dreadful thing is this when one and that the least of your sins is sufficient to plunge you into hopelesse and helpelesse depths of misery You that are Saints therefore consider what an unspeakeable mercy and Priviledge this is to have all thy sins done away and cast behind Gods Back that he should remember them no more Your sins are pardoned though the Teares of repentance stand in your eyes that you cannot read your Pardon thou art as perfectly pardoned as ever was Abraham Isaac Jacob or the Saints of the highest forme in Christs School though thou be but an Abcdarian and mean Scholler if thou beest called indeed all is wiped out in Gods debt Book that might be brought against thee yea in Am. lib. 1. Med. 27. cap.
you may haplie make shift to passe the corps du guard of man and so to say the word that none can gain say you yet God can perceive your lisping and when you come to the passages of Jordan that lead into Judg. 12. 6. the heavenlie Canaan and shall say Lord let me go over and open unto me The Lord will say art thou not a sinner a rebel and an unbeliever and though thou say nay yet the Lord will find thee out and bid thee say Shibboleh which thou canst not do but instead thereof will say Sibboleh Thou canst say outward calling but not inward calling thou canst say common grace but not special grace thou canst say I am a Christian but thou canst not say I am a Saint There thou stammerest and stutterest and art not able to speak right Be not deceived God will not be mocked And is Gala. 6. 7. it not a most doleful and direful condition for a man to be in wherein he cannot say upon sufficient grounds my name is written in Heaven I am one in the Catalogue and list of the elected and chosen of God Whom the Lord chuseth he chuseth to holinesse to sonship now if these things be not in Homo praedestinatus est esse filius Dei Aquin. thee what hast thou to say for thy predestination It is true Gods people are many times under dark dispensations and their condition so clouded that with Paul and his company neither Sun nor Stars for manie dayes do appear Acts 26. 20. to them so that their hope of being saved is taken away but yet their condition is far distant from thine For they have the root though not the branch the habit though not the act Though they cannot through impediments yet they ought by Gods commandment to conclude his eternal loving thoughts towards them yet withal they have such a glimmering and see so much of land and discover the coast though but in a small measure that if put to their choice they would not exchange conditions with thee but as for thee that art in thy sins thou hast no right neither oughtest thou to conclude any such thing to thy self 2. If such do conclude they do but delude S. 3 themselves onlie Saints can make right syllogismes in this matter for mood and figure because themselves through the grace of God are in a good mood and they have the figure and image of Jesus Christ upon their hearts others can make paralogismes as the Apostles Jam. 1. 22. 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 word is and are good or rather bad at fallacies which is the way of disputing altogether in the devils Schools and what a desparate thing is it for a man to cheat and bear false witness against himself in things of so great moment when he is forbidden such demeanour towards his neighbour in the ninth commandement Friend and Christian Reader you are full of conclusions and do abound with determinations of his kind yet wanting the inward and saving workings of the spirit you do but cozen and deceive your selves If you say you are chosen and are not called if you say you are purposed to life and are not prepared for life that your name is registred in Heaven and not your nature regenerated on Earth If you think you are the object of predestination and not the subject of sanctification you do erre in your thoughts and greatly mistake Hath your hope for Heaven no other staffe to lean on but the broken reed of Egypt Will that building last that hath no other foundation than the sand Hear what Paul saith If a man think himself to be something when he is nothing he deceiveth himself Gal. 6. 3. It is universally true in divine moral civil and natural things and very applicable to our purpose He that thinketh himself to be something in regard of predestination and is nothing in regard of effectual vocation deceiveth himself yet there is nothing more common with people than thus to do and this is the misery and the mischief of all that people will not be beaten out of these thoughts and sayings though there be not the least of reason for them To run upon mistakes in temporals may be great detriment but to do it in spirituals is like to prove grievous damnation Is thy condition ever the better for such conceptions Is it sufficient warrant for hopes and confidences to have nothing but the hand and seal of Satans delusions There is nothing will bring thee more woe and speaks thy condition more sad than these delusions It may be truly said of thee a deceived heart hath turned thee aside that thou canst not deliver thy soul nor say Is Isa 44. 20. Adulatio fallax crudelis est there not a lie in my right hand Deceitful flattery will prove destructive cruelty bottomless conclusions will prove bottomlesse confusion if the spirit prevent not by Scripture confutation and in the end thou wilt find this course but a counterfeit salve for thy sins a skinning of the sore and the devils breath to carry thee down the more swiftly and easily upon the tide and stream of temptation into the Vitiis semper serviunt blandimenta lenocinantur dulcia delictis gulph of perdition The Lord uncase this deceit for thee and shew thee the hellish and hideous face thereof Rational men will have a reason for what they think or do and should not Christians make the divine reason the basis of all their inward and outward motions It is most unsafe for us to enter into the labyrinth of predestination to pace it with our own feet to make particular applications of it to our selves without the clue of Scripture-reason and doth not that even in the text say Whom he predestinated them he also called If effectual calling say not Amen thy strong conceits have none of the spirit's seal If those that have true grace may have doubting fears concerning their predestination then thy certain thoughts without grace are but a deluding fancy If they may yet suppose their condition sad thou hast no reason to conclude thine safe Christ saith Woe when all men Luke 6. 26. speak well of you and doth not a woe also belong to such who think and speak well of themselves causelesly Deceits of this nature will prove like mountains of snow which with the heat of Gods wrath will dissolve into floods of sorrow 3. In the next place consider what contentment S. 4 can you take in any enjoyment whilest you are unchanged and so cannot make out that you are one of God's chosen What felicity in any temporal favour without this Health is the sauce of our morsels peace gives a rellish to our rest Plenty is a foil to our peace a cheerful spirit within is the quaver of our mirth without our enjoyments like loving brothers are mutual helpes to each other but an interest in God and a sence of that interest is the