the start of Jacob and came first into the world so Faith as it appears to me seemeth to get the start of Repentance and is first in the Soul Faith is first in Act but Repentance is first in Sight God hath joined Faith and Repentance together woe to those who put them asunder They who either believe without repenting or repent without believing do neither believe nor repent That there is the Faith of the Gospel is evident May Peter speak he was the great Doctor of the Circumcision and a good Orator That the Gentiles by my mouth might hear the word of the Gospel and believe 'T is true if we look with both eyes upon most men and their Manners we may easily conclude that they are strangers to this Faith yet there is such a thing as the Faith of the Gospel Phil. 1.27 May Paul also speak He was the great Doctor of the Uncircumcision who spake with Tongues more than they all and had a great command of Rhetorick Striving together for the Faith of the Gospel The words are metaphorical taken from Wrestlers who strive for the Mastery or for the Crown they did put themselves in hazard for the defence of the Gospel CHAP. II. What this Gospel-Faith is 'T IS connatural unto man Qui benè distinguit benè docet to out-bid himself I would know nothing by my self but my sin yet he that distinguisheth well teacheth well I would not take the wall of those pious and prudent laborious and learned Divines Cedars of Lebanon that have gone before me upon this Subject Prov. 31.31 whose works praise them in the Gates that died in the Lord have rested from their labours Rev. 14.13 and whose works have followed them in a way of mercy though not in a way of merit Nor would I be ambitious were they living to go by their side yet suffer me to cast in my mite for great hath been the Controversie between Protestants and Papists yea between Protestants themselves wherein the Essence of a Gospel-Faith lies As there is an hypocritical or temporal Faith so there is a dogmatical or historical Faith Luk. 8.13 Acts 24.14 as Divines call it There is Faith and there is the Assurance of Faith there is the Faith of Affiance and there is the Faith of Assurance there is the direct and there is the reflect Act of Faith I shall therefore engage as I am more or less indulged the Gales and Gusts of the Spirit the direct Act of Faith the Faith of Affiance the Seed of Grace which is incorruptible and durable may for a time lie under clods and clots There may be Grace where there is no Peace and Faith where there is no Assurance Yea the Tenure of Grace and Peace is not alwaies the same but as to Peace God can and that in a moment if we sin against him turn our Heaven upon Earth into a Hell upon Earth But Quest what then is this direct Act of Faith what then is this Faith of Affiance what then is this Gospel-Faith Gospel-Faith is the Gift of God Sol. and Fruit of the Spirit of God whereby there is upon Gospel-terms a Reception of Christ Jesus the Lord and a Recumbency upon him solely for salvation This Definition of the Faith of Affiance Def. suggesteth a reflection of six things as considerable Remarks and Ingredients indispensably necessary in order to its Constitution its Pedegree its Object its Essence its Act its Rule and its End It s Pedegree Gospel-Faith is the Gift of God and Fruit of the Spirit of God Gospel-Faith is the Gift of God Faith is not a Native but a Donative By grace ye are saved through Faith Eph. 2.8 and that not of your selves it is the gift of God Here is the mercy and that is Salvation here is the motive and that is Grace here is the medium and that is Faith By grace ye are saved through Faith but this Faith is not of your selves it is the gift of God Though Faith be in us yet it is not of us it is the gift of God Lapsed Man hath lost his Freedom of Will to Good This Man hath no Freedom of Will to that which is truly good but what is wrought by Free-Grace The two Poles will as soon meet as Free-Grace and Free-Will in the Justification of a Sinner before God I could readily Seal the saying of One who laying his hand upon his breast Dr. Hill Firmin's Real Christian p. 26. Non Gratia est ullo modo nisi sit gratuita omni modo said Every true Convert hath something here that will draw an Argument against an Arminian As the Habit of Faith so the Act of Faith is the gift of God Faith is an Out-landish Plant and of a divine Extract Faith is not a slip growing in our own Garden but a heaven-born Grace What is freer than gift Now the Act as well as the Habit of Faith is given It is given yea according to the Greek freely 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 or graciously given unto you in the behalf of Christ not onely to believe Phil. 1.29 but also to suffer for his sake That is 't is given with all freeness imaginable yea with an uninimaginable freeness for 't is Grace no way unless it be free every way 2. Gospel-Faith is the Fruit of the Spirit of God Faith that 's the Fruit Gal. 5.22 the Spirit that 's the Tree The fruit of the Spirit is love joy peace long-suffering gentleness goodness faith Here is variety this that and the other Grace Here is also rarity Here is Faith and Love the top-fruit of the Tree Vices end in themselves but Virtues abound with fruit 'T is called the Fruit of the Spirit because originally from the Spirit as the Fruit is from the Tree As all Light meets in the Sun as all the Creatures met in the Ark as the Members meet in the Body as all the Branches meet in the Tree and as all the Lines meet in the Center so all Power meets in the Spirit and concenters there 'T is therefore called the work of faith with power 2 Thes 1.11 Power is as inseparable an Adjunct of the Spirit as the Light of the Sun and the Heat of the Fire it can no more be severed from it than the Soul from the Body whilst a living Organ 'T is a Faith of the operation of God Col. 2.12 'T is the operation of God because wrought by the Spirit of God Yea there is a power exerted in the working of this Faith aequivalent unto and aequipollent with that power which gave a Resurrection unto Christ Jesus To this the Apostle speaks 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Ephes 1.19 20. 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 as one acquainted with the work of Faith in his own Soul And what is the supereminent or sublime magnitude so the Greek of his power to us-ward who believe according to the working of his
God His Intercession He is able to save to the utmost Heb. 7.25 all that come unto God by him seeing he ever liveth to make intercession for them Christ is Intercessor who hath the Judges ear Christ is the Churches Prince Christ is King of Sion King of Saints and to be King of Nations though the Kings of the Nations can hardly bear this Pardon this innocent Digression 1 Joh. 5.3 Come Lord Jesus come quickly He is lovely in all the administrations of his Regal Office His Commandments are not grievous Nihil difficile amanti Nothing is difficult to him that loveth Christ's Laws are Lines drawn in Love yea Lines drawn in Blood His yoak is easie and his burden is light Christ hath on his Vesture and on his Thigh Rev. 19.15 a name written KING of KINGS and LORD of LORDS It s Act. As there is a Reception of Christ so there is a Recumbancy upon Christ As Christ is received so he is rolled and rested upon It is not Christ or some others not Christ and some others but Christ and no other Faith in the vital Act of it is a resting upon another Faith in the most proper and essential Act of it is a rolling upon Christ Commit thy way unto the Lord. Psa 37.5 Golgnal-Jehovah darkecha Roll upon Jehovah thy way so the Hebrew Cast thy Soul and all thy Concerns whether for temporals or for eternals upon Jehovah It is with a Soul in this Act of rolling and resting upon Christ as it was with the four Lepers 2 Kings 7.3 4. who said one to another Why sit we here until we die If we enter into the City the Famine is there and we shall die there and if we sit still we die also now therefore come and let us fall into the Host of the Syrians if they save us alive we shall live and if they kill us we shall but die Thus saith the Soul when duly and truly awakened I see an indispensable necessity of Faith Mark 16.16 for He or She that believeth not shall be damned but no Man or Woman can from himself or her self believe Ex puris naturalibus If I go to Moses he is dead as Aaron died upon Mount Hor so Mose died upon Mount Nebo God now speaks not by a Servant but by a Son whom he hath appointed heir of all things and by whom he hath made the world If I go to Moses Heb. 1.2 I die and if I sit still I die if I remain in my blood I am like to bleed to eternal death If ye believâ— not that I am he Joh. 8.24 ye shall die in your sins Well saith the Soul I have but one way left but this is Christ who is the Way Joh. 14.6 and the Truth and the Life the Way without Error the Truth without Falshood the Life without Death I will cast my self into the hands of this Christ I will cast my self at the Feet of this Christ if he will save me I shall not be damned if he will not save me I can but be damned though I know not how to bear the thoughts of damnation I will adventure here I will live or dye here I will in this case do as the Queen did in another Esth 4.16 I will go and if I perish I perish This is a going unto Christ this going unto Christ is a believing in Christ this is the direct though not the reflect Act of Faith this is a Faith of Affiance though not a Faith of Assurance Now the Man or the Woman that hath this Faith though He or She hath not Assurance shall not perish for the promise is made unto this Joh. 6.37 All that the Father giveth me shall come unto me and he that cometh unto me I will in no wise cast out Herein ye have a twofold Assertion the one refers to the Father and therein a twofold Act of Giving and of Drawing All that the Father giveth me shall come unto me Giveth me chooseth in me Thou hast given him power over all flesh Joh. 17.2 that he should give eternal life to as many as thou hast given him shall come unto me shall believe in me going or coming unto Christ is believing in Christ He that cometh unto me shall never hunger Joh. 6. â—5 and he that believeth on me shall never thirst The other Act belongs to the Son And he that cometh unto me that is believeth in me I will in no wise cast out Wherein ye have three things worthy a most spiritual and serious reflection the person promising the person promised and the subject matter of the promise The person promising This is Christ who hath Bowels of Mercy as well as Beams of Glory This is Christ who is the Being of Beings as God the Beauty of Beauties as Man the Blessing of Blessings Joh. 6.36 as God-Man But I said unto you that ye also have seen me and believe not The Promiser is Christ Matth. 1.23 25. Jer. 23.6 who is as able to perform as to promise One who cannot out-bid himself and whose names are Emanuel Jesus Jehovah The person promised Him Him that cometh unto me believeth in me Him or Her the Man or the Woman without exception or exemption as to Nation whether Jew or Gentile as to Age whether a Methuselah or a Josiah as to Degree Acts 10.34 a Craesus or a Codrus God is no respecter of persons The subject matter of the Promise I will in no wise cast out There are two Negatives in the Greek 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 which strengthen the Affirmative I will not not cast out of doors As if Christ had said though there be not grace desired if there be grace desiring I will not not 1 Pet. 2.2 cast this person out of doors Though there be not the Faith of Assurance if there be the Faith of Affiance I will not not cast this person out of doors Though there be not the reflect act of Faith if there be the direct act of Faith I will not not cast this person out of doors I will be so far from shutting the door upon this person when He or She cometh that I will not cast this person out of doors after He or She is come Oh infinite mercy As this is an endeared so an endearing Text and thousands of Souls may have happily closed with a Christ in it It 's Rule Gospel-Faith hath it's Rule and 't is an infallible one Christ is to be received and rested upon according to Gospel Tenders and Terms Now the Terms of the Gospel are free freely-free Christ must be received and rested upon not upon the account of the merit of his own but upon the account of his own merit The Sinner must come as a Sinner Mat. 9.12 13. unto this Saviour The whole need not a Physician They see no need of a Physician But those that
hast faith Have there been no Pains nor Pangs and yet hast faith This faith may have the stamp of a Caesar but it hath not the stamp of a Christ upon it A true Faith is hardly come by it cost many Prayers and many Tears this spiritual Infant is not born without Pains Pangs When Peter had told the House of Israel that God had made that same Jesus whom they Crucified Acts 2.36 37. 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Leigh both Lord and Christ the Text saith They were pricked in their Heart The word signifieth to Rent Vex and Wound punctually even the least part and point of the Heart as if the sharpest points of many empoysoned Daggers in the severest manner had been fastned in their Hearts Now Soul hath thy faith a Train of good Works Hath it Christ for Object Did it cost thee dear Then 't is a true Faith though a little Faith A true Faith hath two Hands A false Faith hath but one Hand An Hypocrite would take Christ but not give up himself to Christ An Hypocrite would take Christ by way of Surety but not give up himself to Christ by way of Surrender but now a true Faith though it be but a little Faith takes Christ as a Saviour and submits unto Christ as a Soveraign True faith can say to Christ Rule thou in the midst of thine Enemies Psal 110.2 Not only in the midst of thine Enemies without but also in the midst of thine Enemies within Now Soul art as willing to be sanctified by Christ as to be saved by Christ As willing to be crucified with Christ as to be crowned with Christ Then thy faith though a little Faith is a true Faith A true Faith dreads not Trial. An honest Man is not afraid of the Bar. A false Faith dreads a coming to the Test to the Trial to the Touchstone An Hypocrite is like a Man that hath stoln Goods in his House the Man is unwilling that his House should be searched the Hypocrite is unwilling that his Heart should be searched but true Faith will come to the Trial. Psal 26.2 Examine me O Lord and prove me try my Reins and my Heart A true Faith will live in a Storm A false Faith will die in a Storm an Hypocrite is like those Hearers that had no Root Luk. 8.13 which for a time believed but in time of Temptation fell away When a Storm or Showr of Blood came their Faith died but true Faith will live in a Storm Col. 2.6 7. for as it hath Christ for Object so it hath Christ for Root Now Soul doth not thy Faith dread the Test and will it live in a Storm Then though a little 't is a true Faith But to conclude this first Section suffer the words of Exhortation Art not in Christ Come then to Christ. Art not in Christ Come then to Christ Joh. 8.24 or go to Hell If ye believe not that I am he ye shall die in your sins If ye die in your Sins ye will be Damned for your Sins Art out of Christ 'T is a wonder to me and may be to Thee that thou art out of Hell Art in Christ Welcome then two words Multiply Cries through Christ unto Christ for more Faith Luk 17.5 The Apostles said unto the Lord increase our faith Drink of the Brook by the way and lift up thy Head He that believeth Acts 13.39 is justified from all things from which he could not be justified by the Law of Moses The Compendium Versified PRose into Poem comes to welcome Those In Poem that no welcom found in Prose Faith subject is this leads the Van of Grace This goeth first within the Churches Race Faith subject is But what 's a Gospel-faith 'T is Heaven's Gift as one most truly saith The Spirit 's Fruit the Essence of it lies In taking Christ as sacred Truth complies On Gospel-terms which Terms are freely free In all his Offices now these are three Christ Jesus Lord who first and ever since Hath been the Churches Prophet Priest and Prince Thus taking there must be there also must Be resting solely by this mortal Dust On Jesus Christ the Lord for Grace and Glory This sweetly doth comport with Sacred Story If Faith then Love tho not about Romances To Christ and Christ's the Christless Ordinances A Gospel-faith 't is great 't is strong I see Its Symptoms also may appear to Thee No Famine fears this Faith but Christ doth take Without a l'awn and Earnings of him make In Famine Christ to great Faith is a Feast A Fragment is with Christ a Dish at least It s Logick also doth Conclusions make Of Light in Darkness Life in Death awake 'T is steady stedfast too let none controul Not shaken out though shaken in the Soul This swims ' gainst Wind and Tide it progress makes Bears great Delays and no Denial takes Great Act'on Pass'on Promises and all Great Providences Tempting Sinning call For Gospel-faith timely to take the Wall Which cannot stoop unto a final Fall Lend both Ears now and hear for Jesus saith Oh Woman great is thy Prophetick Faith THough Faith be little may it not be true A Spark and Drop the Fire and Water shew He teacheth well that doth distinguish well Now real Faith from false may Mortals tell True Faith of good Works hath a lovely Train Its Object 's true it costeth dear again It hath two Hands it dreadeth not a Test It liveth in a Storm that 's better best Art not in Christ Go then to him or go To Tophet dying unto endless Wo. But art in Christ beg down more of this Grace Be joyous also running of thy Race From all things hath a Surety freed Thee That Moses Law could not a Sinner free As there 's a great so there 's a little Faith In sacred Scripture this Jehovah saith SECTION II. Of HOPE CHAP. I. Whether there be a Gospel-Hope and what this Gospel-Hope is AS there is a Gospel-Faith so there is a Gospel-Hope Faith is the Christians Logick Hope is the Christians Rhetorick Faith is compared to a Doctor in the Schools Hope is compared to a Captain in the Wars Though there may be a difference between Faith and Hope in respect of Subject in respect of Object in respect of Office and in respect of Order yet as there is a Gospel-Faith so there is a Gospel-Hope Now as a Gospel-Faith so a Gospel-Hope hath a various acception and acceptation in the sacred Scripture By Hope sometimes understand Faith Be ready always to give an answer to every Man that asketh you a reason of the Hope that is in you with meekness 1 Pet. 3.15 and fear By Hope here understand Faith Faith as to the Doctrine and Discipline of the Gospel If the Glory of God and the good of those that ask a reason of Faith as to the Doctrine and Discipline of the Gospel be concerned otherwise we are not to cast