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act_n assent_n parliament_n royal_a 3,121 5 8.0534 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A61098 The case of our affaires in law, religion, and other circumstances examined and presented to the conscience Spelman, John, Sir, 1594-1643. 1643 (1643) Wing S4935; ESTC R26250 27,975 42

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sole_o in_o the_o king_n we_o shall_v easy_o reconcile_v that_o apparition_n of_o contradiction_n if_o we_o consider_v that_o we_o use_v the_o word_n parliament_n to_o divers_a sense_n and_o that_o in_o two_o sense_n wherein_o we_o use_v the_o word_n parliament_n there_o be_v no_o sovereignty_n to_o be_v ascribe_v to_o it_o we_o sometime_o use_v the_o word_n parliament_n for_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n only_o as_o when_o upon_o writ_n of_o error_n any_o judgement_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n be_v examine_v in_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n and_o there_o affirm_v or_o reverse_v the_o judgement_n be_v say_v to_o be_v affirm_v or_o reverse_v by_o parliament_n and_o yet_o though_o in_o that_o sense_n the_o house_n of_o lord_n be_v well_o enough_o call_v the_o parliament_n yet_o be_v it_o not_o the_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n which_o be_v the_o supreme_a judgement_n power_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o that_o we_o may_v easy_o see_v in_o this_o that_o though_o the_o 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and_o well_o and_o if_o so_o he_o may_v by_o the_o same_o reason_n do_v ill_a and_o so_o put_v a_o necessity_n upon_o he_o that_o he_o mend_v the_o injury_n lest_o both_o king_n and_o justice_n fall_v into_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o live_a god_n for_o the_o injury_n the_o king_n have_v a_o superior_a to_o wit_v god_n also_o the_o law_n by_o which_o he_o be_v make_v king_n also_o his_o court_n to_o wit_n the_o earl_n and_o baron_n etc._n etc._n now_o whosoever_o consider_v the_o place_n it_o be_v all_o a_o reason_n which_o bracton_n suppose_v some_o other_o to_o make_v and_o no_o affirmation_n of_o his_o own_o and_o that_o be_v also_o plain_a by_o his_o word_n in_o another_o place_n where_o speak_v of_o the_o king_n 5._o if_o justice_n say_v he_o be_v demand_v of_o he_o see_v no_o writ_n lie_v against_o he_o one_o must_v petition_v that_o
example_n be_v that_o of_o david_n saul_n be_v a_o wicked_a apostate_n king_n 1._o from_o who_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n the_o inward_a anoint_v be_v depart_v saul_n reject_v from_o reign_v over_o israel_n so_o by_o god_n himself_o declare_v david_n in_o his_o stead_n by_o god_n provide_v to_o be_v king_n and_o to_o that_o end_n by_o god_n command_v anoint_v by_o all_o which_o david_n privilege_n than_o be_v more_o above_o the_o privilege_n of_o all_o subject_n now_o than_o saul_n privilege_n of_o that_o time_n be_v above_o the_o privilege_n of_o king_n at_o this_o day_n and_o yet_o david_n for_o all_o those_o circumstance_n so_o much_o authorise_v he_o and_o disauthorize_v saul_n do_v not_o know_v who_o can_v lay_v his_o hand_n upon_o the_o lord_n anoint_n and_o be_v guiltless_a nay_o 26.9_o he_o do_v but_o lay_v his_o hand_n upon_o saul_n garment_n to_o cut_v off_o the_o lap_n for_o a_o testimony_n of_o his_o loyalty_n 24.6_o and_o innocent_a intention_n towards_o saul_n and_o yet_o even_o for_o that_o say_v the_o text_n his_o heart_n smite_v he_o that_o he_o cry_v out_o the_o lord_n forbid_v i_o shall_v do_v that_o thing_n to_o my_o master_n to_o lay_v my_o hand_n upon_o the_o lord_n anoint_n his_o reason_n we_o may_v know_v in_o the_o other_o word_n of_o his_o the_o lord_n shall_v smite_v he_o or_o his_o day_n shall_v come_v to_o die_v or_o he_o shall_v descend_v into_o battle_n and_o perish_v the_o lord_n keep_v i_o from_o lay_v my_o hand_n upon_o he_o plain_o infer_v that_o to_o call_v prince_n to_o account_n belong_v only_o to_o god_n that_o god_n have_v time_n and_o way_n of_o his_o own_o to_o do_v it_o in_o and_o will_v do_v it_o and_o that_o therefore_o man_n must_v not_o meddle_v with_o the_o do_n of_o it_o for_o if_o anoint_a david_n may_v not_o intermeddle_v with_o reject_a saul_n much_o less_o may_v common_a subject_n meddle_v with_o their_o unrejected_a sovereign_n sufficient_o therefore_o do_v these_o example_n show_v the_o heinousness_n of_o subject_n lift_v up_o themselves_o and_o resist_v the_o person_n of_o their_o sovereign_n upon_o what_o pretence_n soever_o now_o while_o the_o severity_n of_o these_o example_n and_o other_o passage_n of_o scripture_n just_o strike_v terror_n into_o every_o soul_n do_v make_v we_o wonder_v what_o great_a straight_o of_o human_a affair_n can_v be_v so_o violent_a a_o impulsive_a with_o we_o as_o to_o make_v christian_a subject_n contrary_a to_o swear_a faith_n to_o law_n and_o to_o religion_n not_o only_o disobey_v their_o sovereign_n but_o resist_v invade_v the_o sovereign_a right_n and_o employ_v their_o sovereign_n militia_n ship_n fort_n arm_n treasure_n yea_o and_o his_o own_o swear_a subject_n too_o against_o he_o true_o all_o that_o the_o most_o search_a thought_n can_v find_v to_o secure_v his_o conscience_n with_o against_o the_o horror_n of_o so_o foul_a a_o guilt_n be_v that_o otherwise_o we_o fear_v or_o pretend_v to_o fear_v that_o his_o majesty_n seduce_v by_o evil_a counselor_n by_o popish_o affect_v prelate_n courtier_n and_o cavalier_n shall_v destroy_v our_o law_n our_o parliament_n our_o establish_a form_n of_o government_n and_o change_v they_o into_o tryanny_n and_o the_o true_a protestant_a religion_n into_o popery_n this_o this_o fear_n or_o pretence_n of_o fear_n alone_o be_v all_o the_o warrant_v we_o can_v find_v for_o our_o unparalleled_a proceed_n against_o our_o sovereign_n and_o if_o this_o before_o the_o tribunal_n of_o god_n and_o of_o our_o own_o law_n be_v not_o sufficient_a for_o our_o excuse_n then_o have_v we_o nothing_o to_o discharge_v we_o of_o the_o guilt_n of_o public_a violence_n robbery_n murder_n perjury_n treason_n resistance_n of_o the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n and_o of_o force_v other_o against_o their_o conscience_n by_o act_n or_o aid_v to_o resist_v with_o we_o now_o all_o these_o evil_n be_v universal_o commit_v all_o over_o the_o kingdom_n and_o all_o these_o evil_n upon_o no_o other_o warrant_v do_v than_o that_o the_o good_a of_o reformation_n as_o be_v pretend_v may_v come_v thereon_o so_o make_v we_o the_o word_n of_o god_n of_o none_o effect_n while_o we_o entertain_v and_o prefer_v the_o jesuitique_a tradition_n before_o it_o and_o maintain_v that_o what_o be_v for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o church_n must_v be_v do_v notwithstanding_o any_o bond_n of_o duty_n of_o faith_n or_o oath_n whatsoever_o to_o the_o contrary_a and_o if_o we_o examine_v the_o ground_n of_o this_o fear_n and_o what_o just_a suspicion_n and_o probability_n of_o such_o a_o innovation_n as_o be_v pretend_v to_o be_v fear_v be_v give_v we_o see_v for_o our_o assurance_n to_o the_o contrary_a that_o his_o majesty_n after_o once_o he_o be_v true_o inform_v of_o our_o grievance_n condescend_v not_o only_o to_o give_v we_o ease_v of_o they_o but_o to_o make_v his_o act_n of_o grace_n in_o they_o at_o once_o exceed_v the_o act_n of_o all_o his_o predecessor_n since_o the_o grant_n of_o our_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la and_o do_v not_o only_o in_o present_a relieve_v our_o suffering_n but_o often_o invoke_v the_o sacred_a majesty_n of_o god_n as_o a_o severe_a witness_n of_o his_o purpose_n for_o the_o time_n to_o come_v tie_v himself_o for_o ever_o to_o settle_v matter_n of_o religion_n according_a to_o the_o pure_a time_n of_o the_o protestant_a church_n of_o england_n with_o such_o ease_n for_o tender_a conscience_n as_o by_o a_o lawful_a judgement_n of_o the_o clergy_n shall_v be_v judge_v fit_a and_o to_o govern_v according_a to_o the_o know_a law_n of_o the_o land_n here_o be_v little_a sign_n of_o one_o lead_v by_o evil_a counsel_n or_o of_o a_o mind_n that_o will_v subdue_v law_n and_o religion_n to_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o his_o private_a will_n this_o show_v our_o fear_n to_o be_v both_o groundless_a and_o wicked_a and_o indeed_o after_o this_o if_o jealousy_n itself_o can_v yet_o make_v scruple_n of_o any_o thing_n how_o easy_a be_v it_o for_o the_o wisdom_n of_o the_o body_n representative_a by_o prepare_v a_o law_n of_o severity_n against_o the_o instrument_n of_o innovation_n expose_v their_o person_n and_o fortune_n to_o certain_a ruin_n nullify_a the_o innovation_n themselves_o and_o discharge_v the_o subject_n from_o all_o obedience_n and_o conformity_n unto_o they_o to_o have_v secure_v the_o kingdom_n against_o all_o manner_n of_o fear_n in_o that_o kind_n when_o as_o his_o majesty_n free_o offer_v his_o gracious_a assent_n to_o any_o act_n that_o shall_v in_o that_o behalf_n be_v necessary_a but_o if_o what_o cause_n what_o ground_n what_o reason_n of_o duty_n soever_o we_o find_v though_o constant_o and_o universal_o receive_v for_o true_a both_o by_o the_o judgement_n of_o our_o law_n and_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o our_o religion_n we_o must_v notwithstanding_o reject_v all_o to_o believe_v the_o all_o conclude_a judgement_n of_o the_o body_n representative_a who_o we_o never_o know_v to_o have_v such_o supremacy_n of_o judgement_n till_o itself_o bear_v witness_n of_o itself_o do_v tell_v we_o so_o it_o can_v yet_o but_o make_v much_o to_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o the_o conscience_n to_o examine_v how_o well_o the_o two_o house_n now_o sit_v do_v attain_v the_o condition_n of_o a_o full_a and_o free_a assembly_n of_o the_o two_o house_n of_o parliament_n that_o pretend_v to_o have_v such_o judgement_n and_o first_o it_o be_v know_v that_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o now_o sit_v however_o elect_v be_v never_o yet_o perfect_v by_o a_o right_a determination_n of_o election_n but_o that_o some_o set_v as_o member_n there_o that_o ought_v not_o to_o have_v be_v return_v and_o some_o be_v not_o receive_v that_o yet_o be_v right_o choose_v some_o be_v exclude_v for_o have_v hand_n in_o monopoly_n and_o project_n and_o other_o as_o much_o interest_v in_o they_o for_o their_o assure_a affection_n retain_v the_o great_a part_n of_o both_o house_n by_o mean_n of_o popular_a menace_n tumult_n post_v up_o of_o name_n brand_a man_n with_o the_o name_n of_o malignant_n thing_n never_o know_v before_o in_o parliament_n and_o again_o undeserved_a expel_n from_o the_o house_n or_o imprison_n have_v be_v so_o overawe_v that_o they_o have_v be_v force_v to_o suppress_v their_o vote_n to_o give_v they_o contrary_n to_o their_o judgement_n to_o hide_v themselves_o or_o to_o fly_v from_o the_o house_n the_o residue_n of_o both_o house_n and_o among_o they_o the_o knight_n and_o burgess_n which_o the_o country_n send_v to_o reside_v in_o parliament_n that_o there_o the_o whole_a representative_a advise_v together_o may_v with_o the_o more_o safety_n vote_n and_o consent_n for_o we_o they_o make_v over_o their_o country_n trust_v to_o a_o few_o committee_n of_o their_o own_o and_o whole_o betake_v themselves_o to_o martial_a office_n and_o employment_n exercise_v in_o they_o a_o new_a find_v arbitrary_a power_n over_o