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act_n argument_n certain_a great_a 45 3 2.0782 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A57682 Infant-Baptism; or, Infant-sprinkling (as the Anabaptists ironically term it,) asserted and maintained by the scriptures, and authorities of the primitive fathers. Together with a reply to a pretended answer. To which has been added, a sermon preached on occasion of the author's baptizing an adult person. With some enlargements. By J. R. rector of Lezant in Cornwal.; Infant-Baptism. J. R. (James Rossington), b. 1642 or 3. 1700 (1700) Wing R1993; ESTC R218405 76,431 137

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and_o make_v a_o sign_n of_o that_o administration_n and_o covenant_n in_o which_o he_o have_v to_o do_v wherefore_o if_o the_o law_n cease_v circumcision_n can_v not_o continue_v see_v whosoever_o be_v circumcise_v become_v a_o debtor_n to_o keep_v the_o whole_a law_n and_o so_o it_o will_v infer_v as_o if_o christ_n be_v not_o come_v in_o the_o flesh_n nor_o can_v the_o abrogation_n or_o cessation_n of_o circumcision_n be_v understand_v to_o be_v any_o diminution_n to_o the_o promise_n forasmuch_o as_o it_o be_v apply_v to_o the_o legal_a covenant_n out_o of_o a_o gracious_a consideration_n as_o doctor_n burthog_n well_o observe_v not_o in_o the_o derogation_n of_o the_o promise_n or_o of_o any_o privilege_n or_o duty_n arise_v from_o thence_o but_o in_o confirmation_n of_o they_o god_n take_v the_o token_n of_o the_o covenant_n of_o promise_n and_o put_v it_o upon_o the_o legal_a covenant_n show_v he_o have_v the_o covenant_n of_o promise_n still_o in_o remembrance_n for_o do_v so_o he_o can_v never_o look_v on_o or_o so_o much_o as_o think_v on_o the_o law_n but_o he_o must_v also_o remember_v the_o promise_n the_o sign_n and_o memorial_n of_o the_o promise_n be_v thus_o annex_v and_o put_v to_o the_o law_n so_o that_o here_o be_v a_o express_a command_n for_o baptise_v infant_n or_o little_a one_o though_o not_o in_o the_o very_a term_n baptism_n yet_o under_o this_o general_a notion_n as_o it_o be_v now_o the_o oaken_a of_o the_o covenant_n for_o god_n covenant_n with_o abraham_n still_o continue_v it_o be_v a_o everlasting_a covenant_n 17.7_o covenant_n gen._n 17.7_o in_o which_o blessedness_n be_v promise_v in_o and_o through_o christ_n the_o promise_a seed_n and_o by_o virtue_n whereof_o the_o blessing_n of_o abraham_n or_o the_o promise_v make_v to_o that_o patriarch_n in_o like_a manner_n come_v on_o the_o gentile_n as_o the_o apostle_n assert_n gal._n 3.14_o therefore_o it_o be_v say_v the_o gospel_n be_v preach_v to_o abraham_n 8._o abraham_n ib._n v._n 8._o and_o as_o it_o be_v long_o before_o the_o law_n and_o not_o disannul_v by_o the_o come_n of_o the_o law_n so_o it_o be_v to_o endure_v till_o the_o seed_n shall_v come_v to_o who_o the_o promise_n be_v make_v and_o consequent_o to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n because_o christ_n come_v to_o establish_v the_o covenant_n make_v to_o the_o father_n 15.8_o father_n rom._n 15.8_o now_o if_o the_o covenant_n be_v the_o same_o the_o promise_n of_o it_o must_v needs_o be_v continue_v in_o the_o same_o tenure_n in_o which_o they_o be_v at_o first_o make_v and_o run_v in_o the_o same_o latitude_n and_o extent_n take_v in_o child_n with_o their_o parent_n unless_o god_n himself_o have_v make_v any_o alteration_n or_o restriction_n or_o pass_v any_o act_n of_o exclusion_n but_o it_o be_v remarkable_a the_o apostle_n do_v not_o say_v the_o promise_n be_v but_o be_v 2.39_o be_v act._n 2.39_o and_o the_o grace_n of_o the_o gospel_n be_v now_o more_o ample_a than_o before_o under_o the_o 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where_o the_o apostle_n compare_v the_o jew_n to_o a_o olive-tree_n and_o the_o reject_v of_o they_o for_o a_o season_n to_o the_o lop_n off_o its_o natural_a branch_n as_o branch_n which_o bear_v no_o fruit_n and_o the_o call_n of_o the_o gentile_n he_o resemble_v to_o the_o graft_n upon_o that_o old_a stock_n which_o grow_v again_o afresh_o make_v up_o one_o entire_a olive-tree_n who_o root_n and_o branch_n be_v nourish_v by_o the_o same_o sap_n which_o similitude_n plain_o intimate_v that_o jew_n and_o christian_n make_v up_o but_o one_o universal_a church_n of_o which_o our_o lord_n jesus_n be_v the_o head_n and_o that_o faith_n in_o he_o be_v the_o sap_n which_o give_v life_n and_o nourishment_n to_o it_o the_o consequence_n whereof_o be_v this_o that_o the_o same_o spiritual_a privilege_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o child_n of_o the_o jew_n do_v belong_v to_o the_o child_n of_o christian_n and_o that_o if_o the_o former_a be_v to_o be_v initiate_v into_o the_o church_n by_o 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mean_n of_o salvation_n and_o so_o far_o forth_o as_o the_o omission_n of_o a_o institute_v rite_n or_o positive_a duty_n may_v be_v say_v to_o do_v so_o now_o forasmuch_o as_o we_o can_v be_v too_o sure_a but_o that_o this_o may_v be_v the_o true_a sense_n of_o the_o place_n and_o the_o mind_n of_o our_o bless_a saviour_n and_o see_v he_o speak_v it_o indefinite_o we_o can_v know_v for_o certain_a but_o he_o have_v reference_n to_o unbaptised_a infant_n as_o well_o as_o other_o therefore_o unless_o god_n have_v plain_o declare_v his_o mind_n against_o the_o baptise_v of_o such_o and_o express_o exclude_v they_o from_o that_o ordinance_n how_o can_v we_o choose_v out_o of_o mere_a compassion_n and_o zeal_n for_o their_o salvation_n but_o administer_v it_o to_o they_o though_o then_o there_o be_v some_o so_o prepossess_v with_o prejudice_n that_o they_o can_v so_o earnest_o believe_v with_o our_o church_n the_o interest_n child_n have_v in_o baptism_n yet_o since_o their_o not_o so_o believe_v can_v alter_v the_o infant_n be_v case_n neither_o can_v they_o be_v so_o sure_a but_o as_o it_o have_v be_v say_v they_o may_v be_v comprehend_v in_o that_o of_o st._n john_n according_a to_o the_o aforesaid_a interpretation_n therefore_o upon_o that_o other_o principle_n express_v by_o our_o church_n in_o the_o same_o paragraph_n gospel_n paragraph_n vid._n office_n for_o public_a baptism_n in_o the_o exposition_n upon_o the_o gospel_n they_o shall_v look_v upon_o it_o as_o a_o charitable_a work_n to_o bring_v such_o to_o baptism_n but_o to_o return_v to_o the_o argument_n and_o to_o illustrate_v it_o and_o render_v it_o more_o convince_a suppose_v there_o be_v a_o act_n of_o parliament_n wherein_o certain_a civil_a privilege_n be_v grant_v to_o all_o english_a subject_n and_o their_o child_n without_o any_o limitation_n of_o time_n for_o their_o continuance_n and_o afterward_o there_o come_v a_o new_a act_n of_o parliament_n wherein_o more_o
and_o great_a privilege_n be_v grant_v to_o all_o english_a subject_n without_o mention_v the_o former_a or_o their_o child_n those_o former_a privilege_n be_v hold_v by_o all_o lawyer_n to_o belong_v still_o to_o all_o english_a subject_n and_o their_o child_n because_o all_o such_o act_n and_o the_o beneficial_a clause_n thereof_o be_v still_o in_o force_n till_o they_o be_v repeal_v by_o the_o same_o authority_n and_o power_n that_o make_v they_o neither_o will_v it_o suffice_v to_o say_v that_o the_o privilege_n here_o grant_v be_v in_o a_o testamentary_a way_n and_o the_o make_v a_o new_a testament_n be_v a_o virtual_a repeal_n any_o former_a will_n or_o testament_n so_o that_o suppose_v this_o be_v a_o legacy_n bequeath_v to_o the_o jewish_a church_n by_o christ_n testament_n yet_o forasmuch_o as_o it_o be_v not_o grant_v by_o christ_n last_o will_v and_o testament_n which_o we_o call_v the_o gospel_n or_o the_o new_a testament_n the_o privilege_n cease_v of_o itself_o but_o this_o comparison_n be_v faulty_a and_o will_v not_o hold_v for_o the_o old_a testament_n or_o as_o it_o be_v by_o way_n of_o distinction_n with_o reference_n to_o that_o ministration_n sometime_o call_v the_o law_n and_o the_o gospel_n though_o they_o differ_v in_o circumstantial_o yet_o be_v not_o two_o will_n of_o christ_n but_o for_o substance_n one_o and_o the_o same_o will_v and_o testament_n even_o the_o same_o covenant_n of_o faith_n in_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n or_o if_o you_o will_v the_o gospel_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o law_n be_v like_o a_o schedule_n or_o codicil_n to_o a_o will_n the_o add_v some_o further_a legacy_n not_o already_o give_v and_o no_o legacy_n that_o be_v bequeath_v in_o the_o forego_n will_n can_v be_v cut_v off_o except_o they_o be_v particular_o recall_v in_o the_o codicil_n in_o like_a manner_n infant_n church-membership_a must_v remain_v in_o force_n under_o the_o gospel_n except_o it_o be_v the_o will_n of_o christ_n it_o shall_v cease_v and_o he_o have_v declare_v as_o much_o in_o the_o codicil_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n but_o no_o such_o thing_n appear_v there_o prove_v it_o still_o in_o force_n it_o be_v not_o deny_v but_o that_o the_o collective_a body_n of_o the_o jew_n be_v break_v off_o from_o the_o church_n through_o unbelief_n 11.20_o unbelief_n rom._n 11.20_o that_o be_v by_o reason_n of_o their_o positive_a infidelity_n whereby_o they_o do_v direct_o and_o open_o disow_v and_o reject_v the_o true_a messiah_n yet_o all_o of_o they_o be_v not_o there_o be_v many_o thousand_o or_o as_o the_o word_n be_v myriad_o of_o the_o jew_n that_o believe_v as_o the_o scripture_n witness_v 21.20_o witness_v act._n 21.20_o neither_o be_v the_o rest_n break_v off_o but_o the_o believe_a gentile_n be_v inoculate_v in_o among_o they_o 1.17_o they_o grotius_n on_o rom._n 1.17_o till_o they_o profess_o reject_v christ_n and_o be_v become_v open_a enemy_n to_o his_o gospel_n now_o it_o will_v be_v unreasonable_a to_o infer_v that_o all_o the_o infant_n be_v break_v off_o for_o the_o infidelity_n of_o some_o of_o the_o parent_n the_o elect_a jew_n which_o obtain_v mercy_n keep_v their_o station_n and_o so_o must_v needs_o be_v conceive_v to_o retain_v their_o privilege_n for_o themselves_o and_o they_o otherwise_o they_o will_v become_v loser_n to_o what_o they_o be_v before_o the_o exhibition_n of_o christ_n in_o respect_n of_o their_o infant_n seed_n for_o they_o who_o be_v before_o within_o and_o wear_v the_o badge_n of_o the_o covenant_n shall_v afterward_o be_v without_o and_o deprive_v of_o that_o dignity_n and_o it_o be_v the_o general_a receive_v opinion_n and_o even_o of_o some_o anabaptist_n 20._o anabaptist_n this_o be_v grant_v by_o harrison_n in_o his_o paedo_fw-la baptism_n oppugned_a as_o he_o be_v cite_v by_o geree_n in_o his_o vindiciae_fw-la vindiciarum_fw-la pag._n 20._o that_o what_o privilege_n the_o nation_n of_o the_o jew_n have_v before_o their_o rejection_n the_o same_o shall_v they_o recover_v with_o a_o advantage_n at_o their_o restoration_n 26._o restoration_n hos_fw-la 2.23_o rom._n 11.25_o 26._o and_o to_o say_v the_o geniles_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o same_o covenant-priviledge_n with_o they_o be_v to_o make_v a_o difference_n and_o so_o set_v up_o a_o partition-wall_n when_o as_o the_o apostle_n assert_v 3.28_o assert_v gal._n 3.28_o both_o jew_n and_o grecian_a male_a and_o female_a be_v all_o one_o in_o christ_n forequote_v christ_n act._n 8.12_o which_o show_v the_o apostle_n practice_n in_o the_o case_n and_o the_o reason_n on_o which_o it_o be_v ground_v you_o have_v gal._n 3.28_o forequote_v summary_o and_o brief_o exclude_v child_n out_o of_o the_o covenant_n and_o debar_v they_o of_o the_o sign_n put_v a_o sacrilegious_a restraint_n thereon_o and_o exclude_v they_o from_o the_o ordinary_a way_n of_o salvation_n for_o if_o they_o have_v no_o visible_a interest_n in_o the_o covenant_n in_o regard_n of_o god_n visible_a dispensation_n than_o they_o have_v no_o visible_a interest_n in_o christ_n they_o be_v no_o way_n relate_v to_o he_o who_o be_v the_o mediator_n of_o the_o covenant_n we_o conclude_v therefore_o that_o the_o aforesaid_a law_n of_o keep_v the_o covenant_n and_o of_o enter_v into_o the_o covenant_n be_v as_o much_o in_o force_n as_o ever_o and_o we_o be_v still_o bind_v to_o observe_v the_o covenant_n and_o the_o token_n of_o it_o that_o be_v after_o the_o manner_n of_o its_o administration_n for_o the_o time_n be_v if_o the_o sign_n be_v change_v the_o case_n be_v not_o alter_v our_o obligation_n continue_v the_o same_o now_o baptism_n be_v the_o initiate_a ordinance_n as_o afore_o when_o circumcision_n be_v the_o token_n not_o but_o that_o there_o be_v a_o difference_n in_o the_o administration_n viz._n that_o whereas_o the_o female_n be_v as_o susceptive_a of_o the_o rite_n of_o baptism_n as_o the_o male_n therefore_o it_o be_v equal_o and_o as_o distinct_o to_o be_v administer_v unto_o they_o 10._o they_o see_v our_o warrant_n for_o this_o gal._n 4.9_o 10._o neither_o have_v god_n take_v any_o order_n in_o that_o case_n of_o infant_n to_o tie_v we_o to_o administer_v it_o precise_o on_o the_o 8_o day_n no_o more_o than_o he_o have_v do_v in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o adult_n or_o actual_a believer_n whether_o immediate_o upon_o their_o believe_v or_o the_o next_o day_n or_o the_o day_n after_o but_o the_o gospel_n indulge_v a_o discretionary_a latitude_n in_o both_o case_n it_o may_v be_v do_v soon_o or_o late_a provide_v we_o do_v not_o out_o of_o a_o profane_a or_o careless_a humour_n procrastinate_v it_o as_o st._n cyprian_n argue_v in_o his_o epistle_n to_o fidus_n council_n fidus_n epist_n 58_o the_o query_n be_v about_o baptise_v infant_n before_o the_o 8_o day_n fidus_n do_v not_o deny_v infant_n baptism_n but_o only_o deny_v the_o baptise_v of_o they_o till_o then_o to_o which_o the_o father_n return_v this_o answer_n that_o both_o himself_o and_o the_o council_n with_o he_o which_o consist_v of_o 66_o bishop_n unanimous_o determine_v that_o a_o child_n may_v be_v baptize_v as_o soon_o as_o he_o be_v bear_v whereupon_o st._n austin_n speak_v to_o this_o effect_n that_o st._n cypr._n do_v not_o make_v any_o new_a decree_n but_o observe_v the_o faith_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o church_n judge_v with_o his_o own_o fellow_n bishop_n that_o as_o soon_o as_o one_o be_v bear_v he_o may_v be_v lawful_o baptize_v ut_fw-la parvuli_fw-la si_fw-la infirmari_fw-la contingat_fw-la eodem_fw-la die_fw-la quo_fw-la nati_fw-la sunt_fw-la bpatizentur_fw-la council_n gerund_fw-mi can._n 4._o yea_o in_o danger_n of_o death_n in_o ipsa_fw-la hora_fw-la say_v greg._n l._n 12._o epist_n 10._o apud_fw-la magdeb._n cent._n 6._o c._n 6._o col._n 367._o and_o ina_n king_n of_o the_o west_n saxon_n make_v a_o law_n that_o infant_n shall_v be_v baptize_v within_o thirty_o day_n after_o their_o birth_n under_o the_o penalty_n of_o thirty_o shilling_n a_o great_a sum_n in_o those_o day_n leg._n inae_fw-la c._n 2._o apud_fw-la spelm._n council_n ang._n tom._n 1._o p._n 183._o quicunque_fw-la parvulos_fw-la recentes_fw-la ab_fw-la uteris_fw-la matrum_fw-la baptizandos_fw-la negate_fw-la anath_n sit_v council_n milevit_fw-la can._n 2._o apud_fw-la magdeb._n cent._n 5._o c._n 9_o col_fw-fr 835._o &_o caranz_n fol._n 123_o be_v the_o 11_o conc._n in_o the_o african_a code_n confirm_v by_o the_o four_o and_o 6_o general_a council_n there_o be_v no_o necessity_n why_o we_o shall_v delay_v their_o baptism_n but_o rather_o that_o we_o shall_v hasten_v it_o all_o we_o can_v so_o long_o as_o i_o may_v add_v we_o become_v not_o alike_o superstitious_a with_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n who_o in_o danger_n of_o death_n do_v it_o ever_o the_o child_n be_v full_o bear_v into_o the_o world_n 13._o world_n si_fw-mi timeatur_fw-la de_fw-la morte_fw-la infantis_fw-la antequam_fw-la nascatur_fw-la &_o caput_fw-la ejusd_v appareat_fw-la extra_fw-la uterum_fw-la infundat_fw-la