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act_n apostle_n church_n elder_n 5,779 5 10.2377 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A47071 Mene tekel, or, The downfal of tyranny a treatise wherein liberty and equity are vindicated, and tyranny condemned by the law of God and right reason, and the peoples power and duty to execute justice without and upon wicked governors, asserted / by Laophilus Misotyrannus. Laophilus Misotyrannus. 1663 (1663) Wing J988; ESTC R5466 77,425 86

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bind_v other_o nation_n sol._n by_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o law_n it_o be_v moral_a and_o so_o universal_a and_o perpetual_a there_o be_v indeed_o one_o or_o two_o particular_n that_o be_v peculiar_a to_o the_o jewish_a state_n first_o they_o must_v set_v one_o over_o they_o who_o the_o lord_n shall_v choose_v which_o implieed_o that_o god_n intend_v out_o of_o his_o especial_a grace_n and_o favour_n to_o they_o as_o his_o church_n to_o choose_v the_o man_n himself_o for_o they_o sometime_o yet_o they_o be_v to_o make_v he_o king_n but_o god_n do_v not_o so_o for_o other_o nation_n but_o have_v leave_v we_o to_o choose_v for_o ourselves_o according_a to_o the_o light_n of_o reason_n and_o scripture_n again_o their_o king_n be_v not_o to_o send_v the_o people_n to_o egypt_n because_o the_o lord_n have_v forbid_v the_o people_n of_o israel_n to_o return_v thither_o any_o more_o which_o our_o king_n may_v do_v upon_o a_o just_a occasion_n but_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o law_n be_v of_o a_o moral_a nature_n and_o oblige_v all_o king_n and_o people_n whatsoever_o that_o the_o king_n shall_v not_o multiply_v silver_n gold_n wife_n or_o horse_n to_o himself_o and_o thereby_o impoverish_v the_o people_n and_o suffer_v his_o heart_n to_o be_v draw_v from_o god_n that_o he_o shall_v have_v a_o copy_n of_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o read_v therein_o all_o the_o day_n of_o his_o life_n learn_v to_o fear_n god_n and_o keep_v his_o statute_n and_o not_o lift_v up_o his_o heart_n above_o his_o brethren_n be_v all_o moral_a and_o do_v oblige_v other_o king_n as_o well_o as_o the_o king_n of_o israel_n that_o a_o people_n profess_v the_o true_a religion_n shall_v not_o set_v over_o they_o one_o of_o a_o strange_a religion_n to_o bring_v in_o idolatry_n and_o false-worship_n which_o be_v the_o intent_n of_o that_o clause_n thou_o shall_v not_o set_v a_o stranger_n over_o thou_o that_o they_o shall_v take_v care_n to_o set_v up_o a_o man_n in_o the_o throne_n who_o be_v 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2._o the_o just_a and_o lawful_a title_n of_o good_a magistrate_n be_v not_o due_a to_o wicked_a magistrate_n but_o they_o forfeit_v their_o right_n thereto_o by_o their_o tyranny_n and_o oppression_n or_o other_o misgovernment_n and_o therefore_o we_o find_v the_o prophet_n christ_n and_o apostle_n give_v to_o wicked_a magistrate_n title_n of_o ignominy_n and_o disgrace_n suitable_a to_o their_o merit_n elijah_n tell_v wicked_a ahab_n to_o his_o face_n thou_o be_v he_o that_o trouble_v israel_n 1_o king_n 18.18_o elisha_n call_v king_n jehoram_n the_o son_n of_o a_o murderer_n 2_o king_n 6.32_o isaiah_n call_v the_o ruler_n of_o his_o time_n ruler_n of_o sodom_n isa_n 1.10_o ezekiel_n call_v the_o king_n of_o israel_n profane_v wicked_a prince_n ezek._n 21.25_o christ_n call_v herod_n fox_n and_o bid_v they_o go_v and_o tell_v he_o so_o luke_n 13.32_o paul_n call_v the_o roman_a emperor_n a_o lion_n 2_o tim._n 4.17_o yea_o the_o apostle_n and_o many_o thousand_o of_o christian_n 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ecclesiastical_a historian_n for_o the_o eminency_n of_o his_o wisdom_n and_o piety_n both_o as_o indeed_o that_o very_a epistle_n do_v sufficient_o evidence_n he_o deserve_v to_o be_v thus_o you_o see_v several_a eminent_a light_n in_o the_o church_n of_o god_n concur_v in_o the_o same_o persuasion_n that_o wicked_a magistrate_n have_v no_o right_n to_o the_o title_n of_o such_o magistrate_n as_o rule_v well_o nay_o the_o ancient_a law_n of_o this_o nation_n give_v full_a testimony_n to_o this_o truth_n for_o in_o the_o chapter_n of_o the_o law_n of_o king_n edward_n common_o call_v the_o confessor_n by_o who_o most_o of_o the_o good_a law_n we_o enjoy_v be_v make_v treat_v of_o the_o duty_n of_o the_o king_n the_o law_n say_v thus_o the_o king_n because_o he_o be_v the_o vicegerent_n of_o the_o high_a king_n be_v appoint_v for_o this_o purpose_n to_o reverence_n and_o rule_v the_o kingdom_n the_o lord_n people_n and_o holy_a church_n and_o to_o defend_v they_o from_o injurious_a person_n to_o pluck_v away_o evil-doer_n utter_o to_o scatter_v and_o destroy_v they_o which_o if_o he_o do_v not_o perform_v the_o name_n of_o a_o king_n shall_v not_o agree_v to_o he_o but_o he_o lose_v the_o title_n of_o a_o king_n well_o then_o let_v no_o man_n be_v so_o foolish_a and_o perverse_a as_o to_o charge_v this_o assertion_n with_o novelty_n or_o singularity_n for_o you_o see_v what_o abundant_a evidence_n there_o be_v both_o from_o scripture_n and_o reason_n that_o a_o wicked_a and_o unrighteous_a king_n forfeit_v his_o right_n to_o the_o title_n of_o a_o king_n and_o though_o the_o perfidious_a parliament_n or_o rather_o mock_v parliament_n have_v late_o betray_v their_o own_o trust_n and_o our_o liberty_n make_v it_o treason_n for_o we_o to_o mention_v the_o cruel_a tyranny_n and_o oppression_n we_o groan_v under_o yet_o by_o
the_o shewbread_n for_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o hunger_n which_o be_v not_o otherwise_o lawful_a mat._n 12.4_o i_o conceive_v we_o may_v as_o lawful_o bow_v the_o body_n or_o uncover_v the_o head_n to_o a_o ruler_n who_o do_v not_o deserve_v it_o from_o we_o rather_o than_o destroy_v ourselves_o as_o one_o will_v to_o a_o thief_n on_o the_o high_a way_n rather_o than_o be_v kill_v or_o wound_v chap._n x._o treat_v of_o the_o obedience_n due_a to_o the_o magistrate_n i_o be_o now_o come_v to_o the_o last_o particular_a mention_v in_o the_o description_n of_o magistracy_n the_o obedience_n which_o be_v due_a to_o he_o which_o i_o shall_v resolve_v first_o positive_o second_o negative_o 1._o positive_o to_o follow_v the_o common_a receive_v distinction_n of_o obedience_n active_a and_o passive_a we_o owe_v both_o to_o a_o lawful_a magistrate_n in_o all_o his_o just_a and_o lawful_a command_n first_o if_o the_o magistrate_n command_v we_o to_o do_v any_o thing_n which_o he_o have_v authority_n from_o god_n and_o the_o people_n to_o command_v we_o be_v bind_v to_o obey_v he_o active_o if_o he_o command_v we_o to_o perform_v our_o part_n in_o th●_n carry_v on_o of_o justice_n to_o assist_v in_o apprehend_v a_o murderer_n to_o be_v of_o a_o jury_n to_o make_v inquisition_n for_o innocent_a blood_n to_o testify_v the_o truth_n between_o a_o man_n and_o his_o neighbour_n in_o case_n of_o injury_n to_o keep_v watch_n or_o ward_n for_o defence_n of_o the_o land_n from_o forreign_n or_o domestic_a enemy_n and_o abundance_n of_o other_o case_n may_v be_v mention_v wherein_o the_o magistrate_n be_v not_o able_a to_o perform_v the_o trust_n repose_v in_o he_o unless_o the_o people_n do_v their_o duty_n also_o if_o the_o magistrate_n command_v we_o to_o depart_v from_o any_o vicious_a assembly_n to_o restore_v any_o man_n his_o due_a to_o observe_v just_a weight_n and_o measure_n in_o our_o commerce_n to_o keep_v the_o peace_n to_o render_v he_o such_o tribute_n as_o be_v due_a or_o to_o obey_v any_o other_o just_a and_o righteous_a law_n it_o be_v our_o duty_n to_o yield_v a_o ready_a and_o cheerful_a obedience_n thereto_o second_o we_o be_v bind_v to_o obey_v he_o passive_o if_o we_o have_v by_o our_o transgression_n fall_v under_o the_o condemnation_n of_o any_o just_a and_o righteous_a law_n if_o a_o man_n or_o woman_n have_v commit_v theft_n murder_n adultery_n perjury_n extortion_n or_o any_o other_o wickedness_n punishable_a by_o the_o law_n and_o be_v bring_v before_o the_o magistrate_n who_o be_v by_o god_n and_o the_o people_n entrust_v with_o the_o sword_n for_o the_o punishment_n thereof_o it_o be_v their_o duty_n patient_o to_o submit_v to_o such_o punishment_n as_o they_o have_v deserve_v whether_o one_o may_v not_o lawful_o fly_v and_o withdraw_v himself_o peaceable_o if_o he_o be_v guilty_a of_o punishment_n especial_o in_o a_o case_n of_o life_n and_o death_n be_v a_o question_n i_o have_v not_o time_n to_o discourse_v here_o but_o to_o make_v any_o violent_a resistance_n or_o forcible_o to_o oppose_v the_o magistrate_n in_o execute_v just_a punishment_n upon_o we_o for_o our_o evil_a deed_n be_v utter_o unlawful_a thus_o far_o i_o grant_v the_o scripture_n command_v we_o to_o obey_v magistrate_n active_o in_o perform_v all_o their_o just_a and_o lawful_a command_n passive_o in_o submit_v to_o such_o due_a punishment_n as_o they_o inflict_v upon_o we_o for_o do_v evil_a and_o this_o be_v the_o submission_n peter_n speak_v of_o 1_o pet._n 2.13_o 14._o submit_v yourselves_o to_o every_o ordinance_n of_o man_n for_o the_o lord_n sake_n whether_o it_o be_v to_o the_o king_n as_o supreme_a or_o unto_o governor_n as_o unto_o they_o that_o be_v send_v by_o he_o for_o the_o punishment_n of_o evil_a doer_n and_o praise_n of_o they_o that_o do_v well_o mark_v well_o the_o submission_n the_o apostle_n require_v we_o be_v to_o submit_v to_o those_o governor_n that_o come_v for_o the_o punishment_n of_o evil_a doer_n and_o praise_v of_o they_o that_o do_v well_o the_o same_o do_v the_o apostle_n paul_n teach_v rom._n 13.4.5_o for_o he_o be_v the_o minister_n or_o servant_n of_o god_n to_o thou_o for_o good_a ●ut_v if_o thou_o do_v evil_a be_v afraid_a for_o he_o bare_v not_o the_o sword_n in_o vain_a for_o he_o be_v the_o servan●_n of_o god_n a_o revenger_n to_o execute_v wrath_n upon_o he_o that_o do_v evil_a wherefore_o you_o must_v needs_o be_v subject_n not_o only_o for_o wrath_n but_o for_o conscience_n sake_n it_o be_v not_o leave_v to_o our_o liberty_n whether_o we_o will_v be_v subject_a or_o no_o to_o those_o magistrate_n that_o punish_v evil_a doer_n and_o praise_v they_o that_o do_v well_o but_o in_o point_n of_o conscience_n we_o be_v bind_v to_o be_v subject_a unto_o they_o indeed_o the_o very_a light_n of_o nature_n teach_v subjection_n to_o such_o governor_n as_o punish_v vice_n and_o praise_n virtue_n and_o to_o resist_v the_o magistrate_n in_o the_o due_a punish_v of_o vice_n or_o praise_v of_o virtue_n be_v not_o only_o a_o violation_n of_o the_o law_n of_o god_n write_v in_o the_o scripture_n of_o truth_n but_o of_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n write_v in_o the_o heart_n of_o all_o mankind_n but_o the_o great_a question_n will_v be_v what_o obedience_n we_o do_v not_o owe_v to_o the_o magistrate_n for_o i_o need_v not_o spend_v my_o time_n and_o pain_n to_o confirm_v that_o which_o be_v so_o clear_a 2._o negative_o i_o affirm_v as_o follow_v 1._o the_o obedience_n due_a to_o the_o magistrate_n from_o the_o people_n be_v no_o servile_a obedience_n but_o a_o free_a liberal_a and_o ingenuous_a obedience_n it_o be_v not_o the_o obedience_n of_o servant_n to_o a_o master_n but_o of_o freeman_n to_o their_o own_o servant_n wherefore_o you_o must_v needs_o be_v subject_n rom._n 13.5_o what_o mean_v that_o wherefore_o it_o relate_v to_o ver_fw-la 4._o for_o he_o be_v a_o servant_n of_o god_n to_o thou_o as_o if_o he_o shall_v have_v say_v therefore_o you_o must_v needs_o be_v subject_n because_o he_o be_v a_o servant_n of_o god_n to_o you_o for_o good_a magistrate_n ought_v to_o command_v the_o people_n not_o in_o a_o lordly_a proud_a magisterial_a manner_n as_o if_o the_o people_n be_v their_o vassal_n but_o in_o a_o humble_a modest_a ministerial_a manner_n as_o be_v servant_n to_o god_n and_o they_o who_o they_o do_v command_v mix_v entreaty_n with_o command_n thus_o do_v moses_n treat_v the_o people_n in_o a_o respectful_a manner_n entreat_v they_o as_o well_o as_o command_v numb_a 16.26_o thus_o do_v nehemiah_n chap._n 5.10_o 11._o yea_o the_o very_a wicked_a king_n themselves_o have_v not_o so_o much_o forget_v their_o relation_n but_o they_o remember_v to_o speak_v respective_o to_o the_o people_n 1_o sam._n 23.22_o 1_o king_n 20.7_o 2_o king_n 5.7_o but_o now_o every_o inferior_a officer_n command_v we_o after_o a_o most_o insolent_a and_o lordly_a manner_n as_o if_o we_o be_v home-born_a slave_n 2._o the_o obedience_n due_a to_o the_o magistrate_n be_v not_o excentrical_a to_o his_o office_n if_o the_o magistrate_n command_v the_o people_n to_o do_v a_o thing_n that_o be_v in_o itself_o lawful_a yet_o if_o it_o be_v extrinsical_a to_o his_o office_n the_o people_n owe_v he_o no_o obedience_n therein_o because_o he_o have_v no_o power_n to_o command_v we_o any_o thing_n beside_o his_o office_n we_o owe_v the_o magistrate_n obedience_n in_o every_o lawful_a command_n but_o not_o in_o every_o lawful_a thing_n for_o it_o be_v unlawful_a for_o the_o magistrate_n to_o command_v we_o many_o lawful_a thing_n it_o may_v be_v lawful_a for_o a_o man_n to_o take_v the_o magistrate_n daughter_n to_o wife_n or_o a_o woman_n to_o take_v his_o son_n for_o her_o husband_n but_o if_o he_o command_v they_o to_o do_v so_o they_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o obey_v he_o because_o he_o have_v no_o power_n to_o give_v such_o a_o command_n it_o may_v be_v lawful_a for_o any_o one_o to_o lend_v the_o magistrate_n his_o money_n or_o good_n without_o security_n yet_o if_o the_o magistrate_n command_v a_o man_n to_o do_v so_o he_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o obey_v he_o 3._o we_o owe_v the_o magistrate_n no_o sinful_a obedience_n to_o obey_v he_o rather_o than_o god_n be_v a_o most_o atheistical_a practice_n daniel_n will_v not_o obey_v darius_n his_o wicked_a command_n dan._n 6.10_o daniel_n pray_v the_o more_o bold_o and_o open_o because_o the_o king_n have_v forbid_v he_o hananiah_n mishuel_n and_o azariah_n will_v not_o fall_v down_o to_o nebuchadnezzar_n image_n dan._n 3.16_o to_o 19_o the_o apostle_n will_v not_o forbear_v preach_v for_o the_o command_n of_o the_o ruler_n but_o continue_v in_o their_o work_n notwithstanding_o all_o their_o threat_n act_n 4.19_o 20._o they_o tell_v the_o highpriest_n and_o council_n that_o they_o will_v preach_v and_o when_o they_o be_v