and_o their_o burges_n ticket_n shall_v be_v barber_n allanerly_a and_o not_o surgeon_n as_o the_o say_a act_n at_o more_o length_n proport_v and_o far_o the_o say_a provost_n baily_n and_o council_n of_o the_o say_v burgh_n of_o edinburgh_n by_o another_o act_n date_v the_o 27_o of_o june_n 1655_o year_n do_v declare_v their_o say_a act_n above-written_a of_o the_o date_n in_o december_n 1643_o to_o extend_v to_o the_o whole_a apothecary_n and_o their_o servant_n present_a and_o to_o come_v as_o if_o they_o be_v special_o insert_v thereintill_o and_o also_o that_o the_o apothecary_n unfreeman_n of_o the_o surgeon_n have_v no_o liberty_n but_o as_o burgess_n and_o sicklike_a that_o the_o operation_n and_o application_n contain_v in_o the_o act_n of_o december_n 1643_o upon_o the_o live_n and_o dead_a body_n of_o man_n woman_n and_o child_n and_o the_o cure_n of_o the_o disease_n therein-mentioned_n as_o tumour_n wound_n ulcer_n luxation_n fracture_n cure_v of_o verol_n etc._n etc._n and_o their_o accident_n by_o operation_n application_n diet_n medicament_n and_o what_o else_o requisite_a to_o the_o complete_a cure_n belong_v proper_o to_o the_o freeman_n master_n surgeon_n of_o the_o say_v burgh_n of_o edinburgh_n be_v try_v in_o theory_n and_o practice_n swear_v and_o admit_v to_o the_o degree_n of_o mastership_n in_o chirurgery_n before_o the_o say_a incorporation_n allanerly_a and_o no_o other_o person_n whatsoever_o and_o therefore_o do_v statute_n and_o ordain_v that_o whatsoever_o apothecary_n or_o their_o servant_n or_o any_o other_o person_n whatsoever_o who_o be_v not_o freeman_n surgeon_n of_o the_o say_v burgh_n of_o edinburgh_n shall_v be_v find_v guilty_a of_o use_v or_o exerce_v any_o cure_n operation_n or_o application_n chyrurgical_a foresay_a or_o any_o part_n or_o point_n of_o their_o call_v within_o the_o say_v burgh_n of_o edinburgh_n liberty_n or_o jurisdiction_n thereof_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v punish_v and_o liable_a in_o payment_n of_o the_o say_a unlaw_n of_o 20_o pound_n money_n foresay_a conform_v to_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n so_o oft_o as_o the_o examine_v shall_v be_v prove_v against_o they_o pro_fw-la ut_fw-la de_fw-la jure_fw-la upon_o complaint_n one_o or_o more_o ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la without_o any_o further_a process_n of_o law_n and_o see_v that_o william_n jackson_n servitor_n to_o john_n hamilton_n apothecary_n be_v find_v to_o have_v contraveen_v the_o say_a act_n of_o december_n 1643_o the_o say_a provost_n baily_n and_o council_n ordain_v he_o to_o pay_v the_o say_a unlaw_n of_o 20_o pound_n toties_fw-la quoties_fw-la for_fw-mi ilk_fw-mi fault_n and_o refer_v the_o further_a censure_n of_o his_o misbehaviour_n to_o the_o baily_n likeas_n the_o say_a provost_n baily_n and_o council_n do_v by_o the_o say_a act_n ratify_v and_o approve_v the_o whole_a former_a act_n of_o council_n make_v and_o grant_v in_o favour_n of_o the_o surgeon_n of_o the_o say_v burgh_n of_o edinburgh_n as_o if_o the_o examine_v have_v be_v special_o insert_v in_o the_o say_a act_n and_o ordain_v intimation_n thereof_o to_o be_v make_v to_o the_o apothecary_n or_o any_o other_o concern_v therein_o that_o none_o may_v pretend_v ignorance_n of_o the_o examine_v as_o in_o the_o say_a act_n at_o more_o length_n be_v contain_v conform_v to_o the_o whilk_fw-mi act_n the_o say_a william_n jackson_n be_v fine_v by_o the_o baily_n in_o the_o sum_n of_o 40_o pound_n scot_n money_n for_o two_o fault_n commit_v by_o he_o in_o apply_v of_o couter_n and_o let_v of_o blood_n at_o two_o several_a time_n be_v upon_o a_o single_a complaint_n the_o one_o fault_n confess_v by_o himself_o and_o the_o other_o refuse_v by_o he_o to_o declare_v upon_o be_v refer_v to_o his_o declaration_n and_o have_v pay_v the_o foresay_a sum_n of_o 40_o pound_n to_o the_o baily_n of_o the_o say_v burgh_n of_o edinburgh_n they_o do_v send_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o james_n grace_n one_o of_o their_o officer_n the_o sum_n of_o 20_o pound_n as_o be_v the_o equal_a half_a of_o the_o say_v fine_a to_o the_o decease_a william_n burnet_n deacon_n of_o the_o surgeon_n of_o the_o say_v burgh_n of_o edinburgh_n for_o the_o time_n to_o be_v apply_v by_o he_o for_o the_o use_n and_o behoove_v of_o the_o say_a incorporation_n of_o the_o surgeon_n conform_v to_o their_o seal_n of_o cause_n right_n and_o privilege_n abovementioned_a as_o authentic_a instrument_n take_v thereupon_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o robert_n adamson_n nottar_n public_a of_o the_o date_n the_o 10_o day_n of_o september_n 1655_o year_n at_o more_o length_n proport_v and_o in_o like_a manner_n the_o say_a provost_n baily_n &_o council_n of_o edinburgh_n by_o another_o act_n date_v the_o 25_o day_n of_o feb._n 1657_o year_n proceed_v upon_o a_o supplication_n give_v in_o to_o they_o by_o the_o apothecary_n and_o the_o chyrurgeon-apothecary_n of_o the_o say_v burgh_n of_o edinburgh_n do_v statute_n &_o ordain_v that_o from_o thenceforth_a no_o person_n shall_v be_v admit_v to_o the_o profession_n &_o practice_n of_o the_o art_n of_o apothecary_n within_o the_o burgh_n of_o edinburgh_n or_o liberty_n thereof_o but_o such_o as_o have_v obtain_v the_o freedom_n of_o be_v burges_n and_o gild-brother_n of_o the_o say_v burgh_n shall_v make_v their_o address_n by_o petition_n to_o the_o council_n for_o their_o recommendation_n to_o the_o apothecary_n and_o the_o chyrurgeon-apothecary_n and_o their_o successor_n for_o their_o trial_n and_o examine_v and_o that_o report_n shall_v be_v make_v by_o the_o appothecary_n and_o appothecarie_n surgeon_n and_o their_o foresaid_n to_o the_o counsel_n of_o their_o ability_n and_o qualification_n in_o the_o say_a art_n in_o which_o case_n the_o counc_fw-la l_o be_v to_o admit_v they_o to_o that_o profession_n and_o for_o that_o effect_n the_o council_n of_o the_o say_v burgh_n of_o edinburgh_n give_v power_n warrant_v and_o commission_n to_o the_o say_n appothecary_n and_o chirurgeon_n appothecary_n and_o their_o foresaid_n in_o all_o time_n come_v to_o try_v and_o examine_v the_o ability_n and_o qualification_n of_o all_o such_o person_n who_o intend_v to_o converse_v with_o profess_v and_o practice_v the_o say_a art_n within_o the_o say_v burgh_n and_o liberties_n thereof_o be_v recommend_v in_o manner_n foresay_a and_o do_v statute_n and_o ordain_v that_o no_o manner_n of_o person_n or_o person_n whatsoever_o within_o the_o say_v burgh_n and_o liberties_n thereof_o shall_v not_o presume_v nor_o take_v upon_o hand_n to_o profess_v nor_o practice_v the_o say_a art_n of_o appothecary_n or_o any_o part_n or_o point_n thereof_o private_o or_o public_a y_o who_o shall_v not_o be_v admit_v and_o find_v qualify_v in_o manner_n above-written_a under_o the_o pain_n and_o punishment_n of_o the_o contraveener_n in_o their_o person_n and_o estate_n and_o sicklike_a do_v statute_n and_o ordain_v that_o the_o baily_n one_o or_o more_o for_o the_o time_n with_o the_o dean_n of_o gilled_a and_o two_o or_o more_o of_o the_o appothecary_n and_o chirurgeon-appothecaries_a and_o their_o foresaid_n to_o be_v nominat_fw-la &_o appoint_v by_o the_o council_n be_v person_n of_o most_o approven_v integrity_n &_o skill_n shall_v from_o time_n to_o time_n visit_v the_o sufficiency_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o drug_n within_o the_o say_v burgh_n of_o edinburgh_n and_o liberties_n thereof_o and_o seize_v upon_o such_o drug_n as_o they_o shall_v find_v insufficient_a and_o report_v the_o samen_n to_o the_o council_n whereby_o the_o haver_n and_o user_n thereof_o may_v be_v condign_o punish_v in_o their_o person_n estate_n according_a to_o the_o quality_n of_o their_o fault_n and_o their_o fine_n and_o penalty_n to_o be_v apply_v to_o the_o use_v of_o the_o good_a town_n of_o edinburgh_n as_o the_o say_a act_n of_o the_o date_n foresay_a at_o more_o length_n proport_v and_o all_o be_v the_o say_a provost_n and_o baily_n of_o the_o say_v burgh_n of_o edinburgh_n by_o their_o act_n date_v the_o nine_o day_n of_o november_n 1660_o year_n mention_v that_o it_o please_v the_o council_n of_o the_o say_v burgh_n of_o edinburgh_n to_o make_v choice_n of_o the_o decease_a arthour_n temple_n chirurgeon_n to_o be_v one_o of_o the_o captain_n of_o the_o say_v good_a town_n of_o edinburgh_n and_o see_v that_o by_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o most_o part_n of_o kingdom_n and_o nation_n man_n of_o that_o profession_n be_v always_o exeme_v from_o any_o such_o charge_n and_o office_n their_o call_v be_v such_o wherein_o the_o very_a life_n of_o people_n be_v concern_v beside_o that_o the_o say_a incorporation_n of_o the_o surgeon_n have_v many_o and_o divers_a ancient_a right_n liberty_n privilege_n and_o immunity_n grant_v to_o they_o and_o their_o successor_n and_o ratify_v by_o king_n queen_n and_o parliament_n of_o this_o kingdom_n and_o therefore_o the_o deacon_n and_o brethren_n of_o the_o say_a incorporation_n of_o the_o surgeon_n by_o their_o supplication_n give_v in_o
deacon_n but_o that_o they_o and_o their_o author_n and_o predecessor_n do_v exercise_v the_o trade_n at_o their_o own_o hand_n allanerly_a without_o any_o freedom_n tolerance_n war_n and_o power_n or_o authority_n have_v or_o obtain_v frâ—e_v any_o of_o their_o superior_n in_o time_n by-gone_a and_o therefore_o the_o provost_n and_o council_n of_o the_o say_v burgh_n of_o edinburgh_n fand_n and_o declare_v that_o the_o foresaid_n person_n barber_n in_o the_o cannongate_n have_v no_o liberty_n to_o exercise_v the_o trade_n within_o no_o part_n of_o the_o bound_n pertain_v to_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o say_v burgh_n of_o edinburgh_n as_o in_o the_o say_a act_n of_o council_n at_o more_o length_n be_v contain_v and_o likewise_o the_o baily_n of_o the_o cannongate_n by_o their_o act_n dated_n the_o 22_o of_o august_n 1649_o year_n foresay_v ordain_v the_o barber_n of_o the_o cannongate_n to_o take_v in_o their_o sign_n until_o they_o become_v obedient_a to_o the_o deacon_n and_o trade_n of_o the_o chirurgeon_n of_o edinburgh_n and_o according_o robert_z priest_n john_n stevenstone_n andrew_n robertson_n john_n bowstone_n robert_n yule_n and_o andrew_n turnbul_n barber_n in_o the_o cannongate_n compear_v before_o the_o said_n baily_n and_o willing_o and_o of_o their_o own_o accord_n do_v in_o obedience_n to_o the_o foresaid_n act_n and_o order_n submit_v themselves_o thereto_o and_o be_v willing_a to_o subject_v themselves_o to_o the_o deacon_n and_o craft_n of_o the_o surgeon_n of_o edinburgh_n their_o order_n and_o injunction_n as_o in_o the_o say_a act_n at_o more_o length_n be_v contain_v and_o in_o like_a manner_n the_o said_n provost_n baily_n and_o council_n of_o the_o say_v burgh_n of_o edinburgh_n by_o another_o act_n dated_n the_o 12_o day_n of_o august_n 1649_o year_n relative_a to_o the_o foresaid_n act_n above-written_a mention_v that_o notwithstanding_o of_o the_o say_n act_n the_o baily_n of_o the_o cannongate_n have_v do_v no_o diligence_n against_o unfreeman_n therefore_o the_o said_n provost_n baily_n and_o council_n of_o the_o say_v burgh_n of_o edinburgh_n ordain_v the_o baily_n of_o the_o cannongate_n regality_n and_o barony_n of_o brughtoun_n the_o baily_n of_o leith_n barony_n of_o portsburgh_n and_o other_o pendicles_a within_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o say_v burgh_n of_o edinburgh_n and_o their_o successor_n or_o their_o officer_n in_o their_o name_n within_o their_o several_a bound_n respective_a foresay_a to_o give_v their_o concurrence_n to_o the_o deacon_n of_o the_o chirurgeon_n and_o barber_n of_o the_o say_v burgh_n of_o edinburgh_n in_o take_v order_n with_o the_o unfreeman_n chirurgeon_n and_o barber_n and_o all_o such_o as_o be_v disobedient_a to_o their_o order_n and_o injunction_n within_o their_o several_a bound_n respective_a above_o write_v and_o especial_o ordain_v the_o baily_n of_o the_o cannongate_n to_o discharge_v the_o person_n above-nominat_a and_o the_o barber_n within_o their_o bound_n and_o all_o other_o person_n whatsoever_o from_o take_v upon_o hand_n to_o exercise_v the_o say_a art_n of_o chirurgery_n or_o barber_n craft_n and_o from_o put_v out_o sign_n and_o basin_n in_o time_n come_v till_o they_o obtain_v liberty_n from_o the_o chirurgeon_n and_o barbar-craft_n of_o edinburgh_n under_o the_o pain_n of_o imprisonment_n of_o their_o person_n and_o pay_v of_o 20_o lib._n of_o unlaw_n toties_fw-la quoties_fw-la and_o far_a censure_n as_o effeir_n and_o sicklike_a ordain_v the_o baily_n to_o take_v in_o their_o sign_n and_o basin_n and_o to_o compel_v they_o to_o obedience_n and_o in_o case_n the_o say_n baily_n shall_v happen_v to_o neglect_v or_o slight_a their_o duty_n then_o and_o in_o that_o case_n the_o magistrate_n of_o the_o say_v burgh_n of_o edinburgh_n or_o the_o deacon_n of_o the_o say_a chirurgeon_n and_o barber_n of_o edinburgh_n with_o concourse_n of_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o say_v burgh_n of_o edinburgh_n be_v authorize_v by_o the_o say_a act_n to_o pass_v to_o the_o say_v burgh_n of_o the_o cannongate_n and_o respective_a place_n foresay_v and_o to_o discharge_v the_o say_n unfreeman_n and_o to_o compel_v they_o and_o all_o other_o person_n whatsoever_o exercise_v the_o say_a trade_n of_o chirurgery_n and_o barbar-craft_n to_o the_o obedience_n of_o the_o say_v act._n and_o give_v power_n to_o search_v and_o apprehend_v unfreeman_n and_o use_v probation_n against_o they_o as_o accord_v of_o the_o law_n and_o to_o do_v all_o and_o whatsoever_o other_o thing_n requisite_a for_o curb_v of_o the_o say_n unfreeman_n and_o bring_v they_o to_o due_a obedience_n or_o punishment_n and_o ordain_v the_o say_a act_n to_o be_v extend_v against_o all_o unfreeman_n within_o the_o hail_o bound_n of_o the_o privilege_n and_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o say_v burgh_n of_o edinburgh_n pendicles_a and_o suburb_n of_o the_o samen_n whatsoever_o in_o time_n come_v as_o the_o say_a act_n at_o more_o length_n proport_v and_o far_o the_o baily_n and_o council_n of_o the_o say_v burgh_n of_o the_o cannongate_n by_o a_o act_n dated_n the_o second_o day_n of_o august_n 1649_o year_n do_v statute_n and_o ordain_v robert_n priest_n andrew_n robertson_n robert_n yool_n robert_n paterson_n william_n wairsdail_n john_n forsyth_n andrew_n turnbul_n william_n burn_v john_n mackmath_n charles_n scot_n william_n wright_n john_n bouston_n alexander_n smith_n and_o john_n stevenstone_n unfreeman_n and_o barber_n in_o the_o cannongate_n to_o take_v in_o their_o sign_n and_o basin_n and_o to_o exerce_fw-la no_o part_n of_o chirurgery_n nor_o barbar-craft_n within_o the_o cannongate_n nor_o privilege_n thereof_o in_o no_o time_n come_v while_o they_o obtain_v liberty_n and_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o order_n and_o injunction_n of_o the_o deacon_n and_o freemen_n of_o the_o chirurgeon_n and_o barber_n in_o edinburgh_n and_o ordain_v the_o upset_v and_o entry_n of_o all_o that_o shall_v obtain_v liberty_n to_o exerce_fw-la the_o trade_n within_o the_o cannongate_n to_o the_o will_n and_o discretion_n of_o the_o deacon_n and_o trade_n of_o the_o chirurgeon_n and_o barber_n of_o edinburgh_n and_o their_o successor_n and_o also_o ordain_v that_o the_o prentice_n of_o such_o as_o shall_v enter_v and_o give_v satisfaction_n to_o the_o say_a deacon_n and_o trade_n of_o the_o chirurgeon_n of_o edinburgh_n shall_v pay_v no_o more_o for_o the_o burgessships_n than_o other_o prentice_n they_o always_o show_v a_o sufficient_a testimonial_a that_o they_o be_v book_v in_o the_o book_n of_o the_o incorporation_n of_o the_o chirurgeon_n and_o barber_n of_o edinburgh_n and_o no_o otherway_n as_o in_o the_o say_a act_n at_o more_o length_n be_v contain_v moreover_o the_o say_n baily_n of_o the_o cannongate_n by_o another_o act_n dated_n the_o seven_o day_n of_o february_n 1649_o year_n foresay_a do_v decern_v &_o ordain_v their_o hail_o barber_n of_o the_o cannongate_n to_o compear_v before_o the_o say_a deacon_n and_o craft_n of_o the_o chirurgeon_n of_o edinburgh_n within_o their_o conveen_a house_n in_o the_o say_v burgh_n of_o edinburgh_n and_o there_o to_o subscribe_v a_o act_n in_o the_o chirurgeon_n and_o barber_n craft_n book_n of_o edinburgh_n to_o under_o and_o be_v subject_a unto_o all_o their_o decreet_n and_o ordinance_n by-gone_a and_o to_o come_v and_o to_o give_v their_o oath_n before_o the_o say_a deacon_n and_o craft_n for_o that_o effect_n and_o that_o betwixt_o the_o date_n of_o the_o say_a act_n and_o the_o 13_o day_n of_o the_o say_a month_n of_o september_n with_o certification_n to_o all_o these_o unfree-man_n who_o do_v not_o compear_v and_o give_v satisfaction_n to_o the_o say_a deacon_n and_o craft_n in_o edinburgh_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v leave_v to_o the_o will_n and_o pleasure_n and_o dispose_n of_o the_o say_a deacon_n and_o craft_n in_o edinburgh_n for_o their_o upset_v and_o entry_n and_o all_o other_o due_n that_o shall_v happen_v to_o be_v impose_v upon_o they_o by_o the_o say_a deacon_n and_o craft_n and_o all_o other_o unfreeman_n in_o time-coming_a as_o in_o the_o say_a act_n of_o the_o date_n foresay_a at_o more_o length_n be_v contain_v attour_n the_o said_n baily_n of_o cannongate_n by_o another_o act_n date_v the_o 10_o day_n of_o february_n 1654._o year_n do_v statute_n and_o ordain_v that_o every_o apprentice_n of_o the_o barber_n in_o the_o cannongate_n shall_v pay_v no_o more_o but_o 10_o pound_n scot_n money_n for_o their_o burgeship_n of_o that_o burgh_n the_o say_n prentice_n always_o show_v a_o sufficient_a testimonial_a that_o they_o be_v book_v in_o the_o book_n of_o the_o incorporation_n of_o the_o surgeon_n and_o barber_n of_o the_o say_v burgh_n of_o edinburgh_n and_o a_o sufficient_a testimonial_a of_o the_o deacon_n and_o incorporation_n aforesaid_a that_o they_o have_v serve_v out_o their_o time_n full_o with_o their_o master_n and_o far_o the_o say_n baily_n do_v statute_n and_o ordain_v that_o the_o hail_o prentice_n of_o the_o barber_n of_o the_o cannongate_n their_o designation_n
and_o privilege_n be_v impugn_a &_o invade_v yet_o all_o such_o stuff_n and_o pretence_n be_v nothing_o but_o the_o common_a method_n of_o amuse_v of_o client_n or_o the_o wilful_a and_o ignorant_a mistake_v of_o lawyer_n that_o must_v now_o reduce_v all_o private_a debate_n to_o politic_n of_o government_n which_o be_v foolish_a and_o impertinent_a nonsense_n for_o primo_fw-la the_o declarator_n concern_v none_o but_o the_o private_a right_n and_o interest_n of_o the_o apothecary_n and_o surgeon_n secundo_fw-la albeit_o the_o town_n of_o edinburgh_n by_o their_o charter_n of_o erection_n from_o his_o majesty_n and_o his_o royal_a predecessor_n have_v power_n to_o erect_a trade_n and_o deaconry_n so_o likeways_o all_o our_o royal_a burgh_n of_o the_o kingdom_n have_v the_o same_o tertio_fw-la there_o have_v be_v nothing_o more_o ordinar_a than_o declarator_n before_o the_o lord_n of_o session_n of_o one_o trade_n against_o another_o for_o their_o respective_a liberty_n and_o privilege_n which_o the_o lord_n of_o session_n have_v always_o determine_v according_a to_o law_n and_o justice_n without_o the_o least_o invasion_n of_o the_o charter_n of_o erection_n grant_v to_o royal_a burrows_n nay_o have_v many_o time_n sustain_v declarator_n decern_v the_o magistrate_n to_o erect_v and_o incorporat_a trade_n unto_o deaconries_n and_o to_o give_v they_o a_o interest_n in_o the_o government_n of_o the_o burgh_n notwithstanding_o the_o government_n have_v be_v otherwise_o exercise_v past_o all_o memory_n and_o which_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o session_n and_o supreme_a judge_n of_o the_o kingdom_n may_v and_o aught_o to_o do_v quarto_fw-la that_o as_o to_o the_o old_a right_n and_o seal_n of_o cause_n the_o foresay_a declarator_n do_v not_o at_o all_o impinge_a for_o there_o be_v nothing_o therein_o as_o to_o pharmacy_n and_o as_o to_o what_o the_o surgeon_n have_v obtain_v from_o the_o town_n of_o edinburgh_n of_o late_a it_o be_v ultra_fw-la vires_fw-la and_o the_o town_n can_v not_o join_v other_o trade_n inconsistent_a or_o inconvenient_a to_o be_v join_v there_o be_v not_o two_o trade_n or_o employment_n within_o the_o town_n of_o edinburgh_n that_o be_v more_fw-mi contra_fw-la distinctione_n one_o from_o another_o than_o chirurgery_n and_o pharmacy_n and_o therefore_o according_a to_o the_o practice_n example_n and_o policy_n of_o the_o town_n of_o edinburgh_n and_o of_o all_o other_o royal_a burgh_n as_o all_o other_o trade_n which_o be_v distinct_a in_o their_o nature_n be_v separate_a and_o not_o confound_v and_o can_v be_v exercise_v but_o by_o one_o so_o there_o be_v the_o same_o and_o great_a reason_n for_o the_o separation_n of_o chirurgery_n and_o pharmacy_n and_o as_o to_o the_o king_n his_o making_z mention_n of_o the_o chirurgeon_n apothecary_n in_o the_o late_a signature_n import_v nothing_o it_o be_v a_o simple_a designation_n and_o there_o be_v a_o deacon_n do_v not_o import_v that_o there_o can_v be_v no_o distinct_a trade_n for_o there_o be_v several_a deacon_n in_o edinburgh_n that_o have_v many_o distinct_a trade_n under_o that_o deaconry_n as_o the_o wright_n have_v plasterer_n cowper_n bower_n club-maker_n and_o many_o other_o and_o the_o surgeon_n can_v pretend_v that_o they_o exercise_v the_o trade_n of_o pharmacy_n upon_o any_o distinct_a right_n or_o privilege_n grant_v to_o they_o by_o their_o seal_n of_o cause_n or_o any_o deed_n of_o the_o town_n prior_n to_o the_o erection_n of_o the_o fraternity_n of_o apothecary_n but_o only_o as_o freeman_n in_o the_o town_n and_o have_v the_o same_o right_n that_o all_o burgess_n have_v of_o be_v apothecary_n if_o find_v qualify_v and_o as_o to_o that_o which_o be_v pretend_v upon_o the_o chirurgeon_n apothecary_n there_o have_v be_v in_o possession_n of_o exercise_v both_o these_o employment_n past_o memory_n of_o man_n and_o that_o they_o have_v prescribe_v a_o right_n of_o both_o and_o that_o any_o burgess_n may_v have_v exercise_v the_o art_n of_o apothecary_n and_o sell_v drogg_n before_o the_o erection_n of_o the_o apothecary_n in_o a_o fraternity_n in_o anno_fw-la 1657._o the_o pretence_n be_v most_o unwarrantable_a for_o primo_n it_o be_v evident_a by_o the_o report_n of_o the_o physician_n it_o be_v but_o a_o late_a abuse_n and_o no_o such_o thing_n be_v know_v or_o practise_v but_o during_o the_o late_a trouble_n and_o james_n borthwick_n be_v the_o first_o man_n that_o ever_o attempt_v or_o practise_v the_o same_o 2._o the_o employment_n and_o art_n of_o a_o apothecary_n be_v most_o gross_o take_v and_o confound_v with_o that_o of_o a_o drogist_n which_o be_v but_o a_o common_a merchant_n which_o any_o burgess_n or_o gilled_a brother_n may_v practice_v by_o bring_v home_o and_o sell_v drug_n as_o other_o merchandise_n whereas_o the_o art_n of_o a_o apothecary_n consist_v in_o the_o knowledge_n and_o composition_n of_o drug_n 3._o although_o the_o surgeon_n can_v pretn_v to_o any_o possession_n of_o exerce_v both_o employment_n that_o any_o such_o possession_n be_v contrary_a to_o and_o inconsistent_a with_o the_o public_a law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n &_o the_o public_a good_a &_o policy_n of_o the_o nation_n &_o the_o interest_n of_o his_o majesty_n subject_n can_v never_o prescribe_v any_o right_n but_o the_o law_n look_v upon_o each_o possession_n to_o be_v nothing_o but_o coruptella_fw-la &_o vetustaserrores_fw-la and_o can_v never_o induce_v any_o prescription_n especial_o see_v there_o be_v not_o so_o much_o as_o the_o pretence_n of_o any_o title_n or_o right_o produce_v before_o the_o pretend_a act_n in_o anno_fw-la 1657_o erect_v the_o apothecary_n in_o a_o fraternity_n and_o even_o that_o act_n do_v no_o way_n authorise_v or_o allow_v the_o same_o person_n to_o exercise_v both_o these_o employment_n or_o confound_v the_o same_o but_o only_o declare_v that_o none_o shall_v exercise_v the_o employment_n nor_o art_n of_o apothecary_n but_o such_o as_o shall_v be_v thereafter_o find_v qualify_v and_o try_v by_o the_o person_n mention_v in_o the_o say_a act_n and_o their_o successor_n among_o who_o there_o be_v chyrurgeon-apothecary_n at_o that_o time_n but_o the_o say_a act_n do_v no_o way_n allow_v authorize_v or_o confound_v these_o two_o employment_n to_o be_v exercise_v by_o one_o and_o the_o same_o person_n or_o hinder_v the_o apothecary_n to_o crave_v redress_n against_o the_o same_o which_o they_o now_o do_v by_o this_o just_a declarator_n and_o which_o as_o be_v a_o public_a interest_n and_o actio_fw-la popularis_fw-la quivis_fw-la depopulo_fw-la competit_fw-la it_o be_v against_o the_o public_a interest_n and_o policy_n and_o prudence_n of_o this_o and_o all_o other_o nation_n that_o distinct_a trade_n and_o employment_n shall_v be_v confound_v even_o though_o the_o act_n of_o the_o toun_n council_n anno_fw-la 1643._o and_o 1655_o sustain_v the_o apothecary_n their_o declarator_n as_o to_o the_o point_n of_o cerecloth_n although_o they_o be_v express_o exclude_v from_o application_n of_o cerecloth_n by_o the_o said_n act_n so_o the_o lord_n of_o session_n ought_v to_o sustain_v this_o declarator_n as_o to_o the_o separation_n of_o these_o employment_n though_o there_o be_v a_o express_a act_n of_o the_o town_n council_n of_o edinburgh_n to_o the_o contrair_a as_o there_o be_v now_o be_v contrair_a to_o the_o public_a good_a and_o interest_n and_o to_o the_o act_n and_o constitution_n of_o the_o burgh_n as_o to_o the_o case_n of_o all_o other_o trade_n and_o the_o town_n of_o edinburgh_n by_o their_o chartour_n of_o erection_n have_v great_a power_n in_o relation_n to_o other_o mechanic_n trade_n than_o they_o can_v or_o aught_o to_o pretend_v to_o pharmacie_n or_o chirurgery_n which_o be_v mere_a liberal_a art_n and_o employment_n and_o to_o be_v regulat_fw-la and_o determine_v by_o the_o lord_n of_o session_n as_o the_o supreme_a judge_n with_o the_o due_a respect_n of_o the_o public_a good_a and_o interest_n of_o the_o subject_n and_o policy_n and_o prudence_n of_o other_o nation_n to_o which_o it_o be_v duply_v for_o the_o surgeon_n by_o their_o say_a procurator_n that_o the_o town_n of_o edinburgh_n in_o the_o year_n 1649_o with_o consent_n and_o at_o the_o earnest_a desire_n of_o the_o apothecary_n have_v determine_v the_o surgeon_n right_o as_o to_o the_o point_n controvert_v by_o any_o posterior_n act_n 1657_o the_o town_n can_v not_o by_o the_o erection_n of_o the_o fraternity_n of_o apothecary_n do_v any_o deed_n in_o prejudice_n of_o the_o surgeon_n though_o the_o say_a erection_n do_v impinge_a upon_o their_o right_n as_o it_o do_v not_o and_o this_o declarator_n raise_v at_o the_o apothecary_n instance_n be_v in_o effect_n a_o reduction_n not_o only_o of_o the_o surgeon_n right_o but_o of_o the_o town_n privilege_n the_o same_o can_v be_v sustain_v by_o way_n of_o declarator_n but_o there_o must_v be_v summons_n of_o reduction_n raise_v 2._o by_o the_o foresay_a erection_n of_o the_o fraternity_n no_o burgess_n of_o edinburgh_n be_v exclude_v from_o be_v
not_o only_a consistant_fw-la with_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o other_o nation_n but_o agreeable_a to_o the_o policy_n of_o this_o burgh_n in_o all_o other_o trade_n and_o be_v much_o more_o observe_v in_o london_n and_o well_o govern_v city_n and_o all_o the_o possession_n that_o the_o surgeon_n can_v pretend_v to_o before_o the_o year_n 1657_o can_v operat_fw-la nothing_o see_v it_o want_v a_o title_n which_o be_v necessary_a for_o prescription_n thereafter_o there_o be_v a_o supplication_n give_v in_o to_o the_o say_n lord_n by_o the_o say_a apothecary_n and_o simple_a surgeon_n of_o the_o say_v burgh_n of_o edinburgh_n show_v that_o where_o to_o that_o action_n and_o declarator_n first_o intent_a at_o the_o instance_n of_o the_o apothecary_n against_o the_o chirurgeon_n apothecary_n and_o now_o concur_v in_o by_o the_o simple_a surgeon_n as_o to_o that_o point_n or_o separate_n the_o two_o calling_n and_o employment_n not_o to_o be_v exerce_v by_o or_o confound_v in_o one_o person_n and_o which_o single_a point_n have_v be_v former_o full_o debate_v it_o be_v therefore_o humble_o crave_v the_o say_n lord_n will_v advise_v the_o point_n and_o give_v their_o answer_n therein_o in_o jure_fw-la especial_o see_v the_o say_n apothecary_n raiser_n and_n pursuer_n of_o their_o own_o declarator_n do_v humble_o conceive_v they_o be_v not_o pro_fw-la loco_fw-la et_fw-la tempore_fw-la concern_v to_o insist_v any_o far_a in_o the_o other_o undetermined_a point_n of_o their_o declarator_n while_o the_o say_n lord_n shall_v be_v please_v to_o give_v their_o determination_n in_o the_o point_n of_o separation_n as_o the_o say_a supplication_n more_o full_o bear_v which_o be_v read_v in_o presence_n of_o the_o say_n lord_n and_o they_o have_v hear_v see_v and_o consider_v the_o samen_n declare_v that_o before_o advise_v of_o the_o point_n as_o to_o the_o separation_n of_o the_o employment_n they_o will_v hear_v the_o party_n upon_o the_o point_v reserve_v to_o be_v determine_v in_o their_o say_a last_o interloquitor_n and_o therefore_o ordain_v both_o party_n procurator_n to_o be_v read_v at_o the_o next_o calling_n and_z according_o the_o say_a action_n be_v again_o call_v and_o both_o party_n compear_v by_o their_o respective_a procurator_n above_o name_v the_o procurator_n for_o the_o say_n apothecary_n repeat_v the_o conclusion_n of_o their_o say_a declarator_n as_o to_o the_o other_o two_o point_n not_o yet_o insist_v in_o viz._n primo_n that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v lawful_a for_o surgeon_n to_o trouble_v apothecary_n and_o put_v they_o to_o their_o oath_n upon_o allege_a contravention_n and_o their_o exerce_a of_o any_o operation_n proper_a to_o surgeon_n but_o only_o according_a to_o the_o practice_n and_o observance_n of_o all_o other_o trade_n to_o deprehend_v they_o in_o the_o act_n of_o contravention_n and_o which_o the_o apothecary_n crave_v no_o more_o against_o the_o surgeon_n in_o case_n of_o their_o contravention_n and_o exerce_a the_o employment_n of_o apothecary_n secundo_fw-la that_o in_o so_o far_o as_o concern_v the_o member_n of_o the_o college_n of_o justice_n and_o other_o his_o majesty_n subject_n reside_v in_o or_o repair_v to_o edinburgh_n not_o be_v burgess_n they_o may_v without_o any_o restriction_n make_v use_n either_o of_o apothecary_n or_o surgeon_n and_o that_o the_o act_n of_o the_o town_n council_n of_o edinburgh_n relate_v to_o privilege_n of_o either_o of_o the_o say_a employment_n can_v take_v no_o further_o place_v but_o inter_v concive_n to_o which_o it_o be_v answer_v for_o the_o surgeon_n by_o their_o say_a procurator_n that_o the_o foresay_a declarator_n as_o to_o these_o two_o point_n now_o insist_v on_o can_v be_v sustain_v because_o as_o to_o the_o first_o that_o the_o prove_a the_o contravention_n by_o the_o contraveener_n their_o oath_n as_o a_o thing_n 〈◊〉_d in_o case_n more_o ordinary_a and_o less_o importance_n as_o in_o the_o cut_n green_a wood_n abstract_v of_o multer_n and_o late_o by_o a_o act_n of_o sederuut_n it_o be_v appoint_v that_o the_o magistrate_n shall_v be_v burgess_n before_o they_o and_o refer_v the_o contravention_n of_o the_o sell_n of_o viver_n at_o great_a rate_n than_o they_o allow_v to_o the_o contraveeners_n oath_n and_o here_o there_o be_v nothing_o to_o say_v as_o in_o other_o manual_a trade_n and_o as_o to_o the_o second_o point_n it_o be_v against_o reason_n to_o leave_v the_o stranger_n to_o the_o mercy_n of_o unskilful_a person_n while_o the_o burgess_n be_v privilege_v for_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v serve_v by_o skilful_a person_n secundo_fw-la all_o the_o town_n of_o edinburgh_n have_v the_o right_a and_o be_v in_o the_o possession_n of_o provide_v for_o stranger_n while_o they_o be_v in_o the_o town_n in_o all_o other_o thing_n and_o why_o not_o in_o this_o tertio_fw-la the_o physician_n their_o parent_n do_v bear_v they_o to_o all_o person_n within_o the_o town_n all_o be_v well_o stranger_a as_o other_o and_o the_o surgeon_n trade_n shall_v be_v in_o reason_n as_o far_o extend_v especial_o see_v their_o right_n and_o immemorial_n possession_n do_v carry_v they_o to_o it_o and_o by_o the_o late_a act_n of_o parliament_n merchant_n be_v allow_v to_o be_v put_v to_o their_o oath_n for_o inbringing_a of_o good_a uncustomed_a or_o prohibit_v which_o be_v in_o effect_n a_o theft_n whereunto_o it_o be_v reply_v for_o the_o apothecary_n that_o this_o manner_n of_o probation_n can_v be_v allow_v for_o it_o will_v ruin_v both_o the_o simple_a apothecary_n and_o the_o simple_a surgeon_n and_o therefore_o until_o that_o point_n of_o the_o separation_n of_o the_o trade_n shall_v be_v first_o determine_v and_o then_o the_o decision_n as_o to_o the_o manner_n of_o probation_n will_v be_v equal_a to_o both_o secundo_fw-la the_o general_a interest_n of_o the_o people_n be_v that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o any_o trade_n to_o discover_v or_o bring_v in_o question_n his_o majesty_n liege_n as_o be_v subject_a to_o disease_n which_o it_o may_v be_v they_o will_v think_v shame_n of_o yea_o so_o much_o as_o to_o have_v it_o suspect_v though_o by_o the_o event_n it_o shall_v not_o be_v prove_v tertio_fw-la it_o be_v contrair_a to_o the_o inviolable_a observance_n in_o the_o case_n of_o all_o other_o trade_n who_o can_v prove_v any_o pretend_a contravention_n either_o against_o unfree_a man_n or_o member_n of_o other_o trade_n except_o per_fw-la manus_fw-la subjectionem_fw-la and_o that_o they_o be_v actual_o deprehend_v in_o the_o act_n of_o contravention_n quarto_fw-la if_o the_o contrair_n be_v sustain_v that_o it_o may_v be_v lawful_a for_o the_o trade_n to_o raise_v process_n against_o unfree-man_n or_o one_o against_o another_o upon_o pretend_a contravention_n of_o their_o respective_a privilege_n it_o behove_v to_o kind_a a_o fire_n among_o the_o trade_n and_o each_o of_o they_o to_o ruin_n and_o destroy_v other_o by_o calumnious_a process_n quinto_fw-la it_o behove_v to_o open_v a_o door_n to_o all_o calumny_n prevarication_n and_o perjury_n sexto_fw-la there_o be_v a_o great_a difference_n betwixt_o the_o case_n of_o general_a law_n or_o penal_a statute_n the_o contravention_n whereof_o may_v be_v prove_v by_o oath_n of_o party_n and_o the_o privilege_n grant_v to_o private_a trade_n and_o incorporation_n for_o the_o observance_n whereof_o there_o be_v no_o further_a allow_v by_o the_o practice_n of_o this_o and_o all_o other_o nation_n but_o actual_a seizure_n and_o deprehension_n and_o even_o by_o the_o ratification_n of_o parliament_n in_o anno_fw-la 1641_o in_o favour_n of_o the_o surgeon_n it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o parliament_n allow_v no_o more_o but_o actual_a seizure_n and_o deprehension_n septimo_fw-la if_o these_o be_v allow_v it_o shall_v be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o chyrurgeon-apothecary_n to_o ruin_v the_o simple_a apothecary_n and_o simple_a surgeon_n by_o raise_v process_n against_o they_o at_o their_o pleasure_n and_o by_o call_v they_o to_o attend_v such_o process_n when_o they_o may_v be_v force_v to_o go_v out_o of_o town_n to_o attend_v their_o patient_n and_o so_o may_v be_v hold_v as_o confess_v and_o so_o there_o be_v far_o great_a reason_n why_o oath_n shall_v not_o be_v allow_v against_o apothecary_n then_o in_o the_o case_n of_o other_o trade_n where_o it_o be_v not_o allow_v octavo_fw-la a_o thousand_o case_n may_v occur_v wherein_o apothecary_n can_v not_o be_v clear_v to_o depone_n whether_o the_o operation_n do_v by_o they_o be_v chyrurgical_a or_o may_v be_v proper_a to_o be_v do_v by_o apothecary_n all_o which_o may_v full_o evince_v that_o it_o be_v a_o most_o unjust_a and_o unwarrantable_a pretence_n that_o apothecary_n shall_v be_v put_v to_o give_v their_o oath_n which_o be_v contrair_a to_o the_o practice_n and_o observance_n of_o all_o other_o trade_n and_o will_v be_v destructive_a to_o the_o apothecary_n and_o be_v contrary_a and_o prejudicial_a to_o the_o interest_n and_o
decreet_a of_o separation_n the_o apothecary_n of_o edinburgh_n against_o the_o surgeon_n there_o at_o edinburgh_n the_o 24_o day_n of_o march_n 1682_o year_n anent_o the_o libel_n first_o intent_a and_o pursue_v before_o the_o provost_n and_o baily_n of_o edinburgh_n and_o thereafter_o advocate_n of_o consent_n of_o both_o party_n procurator_n after-named_n to_o the_o lord_n of_o council_n and_o session_n and_o which_o summons_n be_v raise_v at_o the_o instance_n of_o mr._n james_n nisbet_n then_o deacon_n of_o surgeon_n of_o edinburgh_n and_o in_o name_n and_o behalf_n of_o the_o remanent_fw-la brethren_n and_o friend_n surgeon_n and_o barber_n of_o the_o say_v burgh_n against_o patrick_n cunninghame_n apothecary_n in_o the_o say_v burgh_n touch_v the_o say_a defender_n his_o hear_n and_o see_v of_o himself_o unlaw_v and_o fine_v by_o decreet_a of_o the_o say_n baily_n for_o his_o allege_a operate_n in_o chirurgery_n he_o not_o be_v a_o freeman_n of_o that_o trade_n and_o call_v as_o in_o the_o say_a libel_n summons_n or_o precept_n raise_v in_o the_o say_a matter_n at_o more_o length_n be_v contain_v as_o also_o anent_o the_o two_o mutual_a summons_n and_o action_n of_o declarator_n raise_v and_o pursue_v before_o the_o said_n lord_n the_o one_o thereof_o be_v all_o be_v well_o a_o action_n of_o reduction_n as_o declarator_n at_o the_o instance_n of_o the_o say_v patrick_n cunninghame_n and_o hail_o freemen_n apothecary_n in_o the_o say_v burgh_n viz._n john_n kennedy_n visitor_n james_n foulis_n elder_n robert_n campbell_n hugh_n neilson_n thomas_n dalrymple_n john_n hepburn_n james_n aikenhead_n john_n foulis_n young_a mr._n alexander_n hay_o mr._n james_n macmath_n &_o james_n lothian_n freemen_n apothecary_n burgess_n &_o gild-brethren_n of_o the_o say_v burgh_n of_o edinburgh_n lawful_o enter_v admit_v &_o receive_v to_o who_o great_a hurt_n and_o prejudice_n in_o the_o free_a exercise_n of_o their_o employment_n as_o apothecary_n the_o act_n ratification_n and_o other_o writ_n aftermentioned_a be_v allege_v purchase_v and_o procure_v at_o the_o least_o be_v make_v use_n of_o by_o the_o said_n chirurgeon_n against_o the_o said_n apothecary_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o just_a privilege_n of_o their_o employment_n as_o apothecary_n and_o their_o assiduous_a attendance_n upon_o the_o king_n subject_n their_o patient_n in_o their_o say_n employment_n as_o for_o the_o health_n of_o his_o majesty_n subject_n be_v requisite_a and_o swa_o have_v good_a and_o undoubted_a right_o to_o pursue_v the_o action_n of_o reduction_n and_o declarttor_n underwritten_a against_o the_o say_a mr._n james_n nisbet_n present_a deacon_n of_o the_o chyrungeon_n alexander_n pennicook_n john_n forrest_n george_n scot_n james_n hopkiâ—k_v william_n semple_n robert_n kennedy_n thomas_n scot_n james_n cleiland_n thomas_n edgar_n john_n carmichael_n and_o peter_n norie_n simple_a surgeon_n and_o chirurgeon_n barber_n in_o the_o say_v burgh_n and_o sicklike_a thomas_n kincaid_n william_n borthwick_n john_n joissie_n hugh_n broun_n george_n stirling_n david_n pringle_n james_n ogilvie_n walter_n turnbull_n and_o james_n crawfoord_v apocary-chyrurgeon_n in_o the_o say_v burgh_n and_o all_o be_v against_o sir_n thomas_n murray_n of_o glendoick_n then_o clerk_n register_n and_o mr._n alexander_n gibson_n of_o adistoun_n his_o deput_n and_o the_o provost_n baily_n and_o town-council_n of_o the_o say_v burgh_n of_o fainburgh_n and_o mr._n james_n rockheid_n of_o innerleith_n their_o town_n clerk_n for_o their_o interest_n and_o all_o other_o have_v or_o pretend_v to_o have_v interest_n in_o the_o say_a matter_n under-written_a toutch_v the_o say_a surgeon_n and_o other_o defender_n in_o the_o foresay_a action_n their_o bring_n with_o they_o exhibit_v and_o produce_v before_o the_o said_n lord_n of_o council_n and_o session_n imprimis_fw-la a_o ratification_n allege_v pass_v by_o the_o pretend_a parliament_n 1641_o year_n whereby_o certain_a privilege_n writ_n and_o right_n be_v allege_v ratify_v to_o and_o in_o favour_n of_o the_o surgeon_n of_o edinburgh_n &_o particular_o give_v they_o power_n to_o take_v apprehend_v and_o imprison_v unfreeman_n contraveener_n of_o their_o privilege_n ay_o and_o while_o they_o enact_v themselves_o under_o the_o pain_n 20_o pound_n scot_n toties_fw-la quoties_fw-la which_o ratification_n be_v date_v the_o the_o day_n of_o of_o one_o thousand_o six_o hundred_o and_o forty_o one_o year_n aforesaid_a item_n a_o act_n of_o the_o town-council_n of_o edinburgh_n of_o the_o date_n the_fw-fr the_fw-fr day_n of_o of_o one_o thousand_o six_o hundred_o and_o forty_o three_o year_n wherein_o the_o apply_v of_o cerecloath_n be_v decern_v proper_o to_o belong_v to_o the_o surgeon_n item_n another_o act_n of_o town-council_n of_o edinburgh_n date_v the_o the_o day_n of_o of_o 1655._o whereby_o the_o several_a distemper_n therein_o enumerat_a in_o the_o whole_a cure_n and_o accident_n of_o the_o examine_v be_v allow_v to_o surgeon_n allenarly_a item_n a_o act_n and_o ratification_n pass_v in_o favour_n of_o the_o surgeon_n in_o his_o majesty_n late_a parliament_n 1670_o year_n or_o of_o whatsoever_o date_n tenor_n or_o content_v the_o examine_v be_v of_o to_o be_v see_v and_o consider_v by_o the_o said_n lord_n and_o to_o have_v hear_v and_o see_v the_o examine_v reduce_v retreat_v rescind_v cass_v annul_v and_o decern_v and_o declare_v to_o have_v be_v from_o the_o beginning_n to_o be_v now_o and_o in_o all_o time-coming_a null_n and_o of_o none_o avail_v force_n strength_n nor_o effect_n with_o all_o that_o have_v follow_v or_o may_v follow_v thereupon_o and_o the_o say_n pursuer_n repone_v and_o restore_v in_o integrum_fw-la there-against_a cum_fw-la omni_fw-la causa_fw-la sicklike_a as_o if_o the_o examine_v have_v never_o be_v make_v give_v nor_o grant_v in_o return_n natura_fw-la and_o whilk_n act_n ratification_n and_o other_o above-written_a be_v swa_o reduce_v the_o say_a defender_n to_o hear_v and_o see_v it_o by_o decreet_a of_o the_o say_n lord_n find_v and_o declare_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v no_o way_n lawful_a for_o they_o to_o molest_v and_o trouble_v the_o pursuer_n or_o their_o successor_n in_o the_o free_a exercise_n of_o their_o call_v and_o employment_n as_o apothecary_n as_o they_o questionable_o be_v and_o former_o have_v be_v in_o use_n of_o exercise_v the_o examine_v until_o the_o say_n lord_n shall_v by_o the_o advice_n and_o council_n of_o disintere_v learned_a and_o capable_a physician_n and_o with_o a_o due_a regard_n to_o the_o interest_n of_o his_o majesty_n subject_n shall_v in_o their_o decreet_a to_o follow_v thereupon_o prescrive_v such_o rule_n and_o order_n for_o the_o regulation_n and_o distinguish_v of_o the_o say_v two_o calling_n of_o apothecary_n and_o surgeon_n as_o the_o say_n lord_n shall_v in_o justice_n and_o by_o advice_n foresay_a think_v most_o fit_a and_o proper_a for_o the_o health_n ease_n and_o conveniency_n of_o his_o majesty_n subject_n and_o due_a encouragement_n preservation_n and_o improvement_n of_o that_o so_o noble_a and_o necessary_a faculty_n of_o medicine_n in_o all_o the_o part_n and_o branch_n thereof_o in_o due_a and_o beseem_a order_n within_o this_o ancient_a kingdom_n and_o which_o two_o calling_n of_o apothecary_n and_o chirurgery_n be_v sva_fw-la distinguish_v by_o the_o said_n lord_n as_o say_v be_v all_o such_o apothecary_n and_o surgeon_n who_o take_v upon_o they_o to_o use_v and_o confound_v both_o calling_n while_o as_o yet_o undistinguished_a to_o hear_v and_o see_v themselves_o decern_v and_o restrict_v to_o make_v their_o choice_n and_o election_n which_o of_o the_o say_n two_o calling_n they_o will_v exercise_v and_o practice_v in_o time-coming_a and_o to_o hear_v and_o see_v themselves_o decern_v liable_a to_o observe_v the_o rule_n and_o order_n sva_fw-la to_o be_v prescrive_v either_o as_o simple_a surgeon_n or_o simple_a appothecary_n without_o confusion_n of_o the_o two_o calling_n in_o one_o as_o shall_v be_v determine_v by_o the_o said_n lord_n thereintill_a as_o also_o to_o hear_v and_o see_v it_o find_v and_o declare_v that_o the_o make_n and_o apply_v of_o cerecloath_n do_v only_o belong_v unto_o the_o apothecary_n and_o that_o the_o surgeon_n ought_v neither_o to_o make_v or_o apply_v the_o same_o and_o all_o be_v that_o its_o lawful_a and_o leisum_n to_o the_o apothecary_n to_o use_v phlebotomy_n when_o the_o samen_n be_v ask_v upon_o occasion_n of_o inward_a distemper_n and_o to_o give_v dyett_n and_o medicament_n at_o all_o occasion_n as_o also_o to_o hear_v and_o see_v it_o find_v and_o declare_v that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v lawful_a or_o competent_a upon_o any_o pretend_a contravention_n of_o the_o say_n rule_n to_o trouble_v or_o molest_v the_o member_n of_o either_o call_n except_o they_o be_v take_v in_o the_o act_n of_o contravention_n per_fw-la manus_fw-la injectionen_fw-mi in_fw-la crimine_fw-la flagranti_fw-la as_o be_v allow_v to_o and_o practise_v by_o other_o trade_n and_o incorporation_n allenerly_a and_o that_o it_o it_o shall_v
not_o be_v lawful_a to_o party_n to_o give_v their_o oath_n for_o any_o such_o allege_a contravention_n and_o to_o hear_v and_o see_v it_o find_v and_o declare_v that_o the_o defender_n have_v do_v wrong_a to_o molest_v and_o trouble_v patrick_n cunninghamé_fw-fr and_o of_o the_o party_n abovenamed_a in_o withdraw_v he_o from_o the_o necessary_a attendance_n upon_o patient_n his_o majesty_n subject_n by_o acquire_v he_o to_o attend_v a_o law_n suit_n for_o give_v his_o oath_n upon_o pretence_n of_o his_o contraveen_n of_o the_o allege_a privilege_n of_o the_o surgeon_n not_o as_o yet_o by_o his_o majesty_n or_o the_o said_n lord_n upon_o a_o full_a hear_n of_o all_o party_n concern_v clear_v settle_a or_o determine_v and_o to_o hear_v and_o see_v themselves_o decern_v to_o desist_v and_o cease_v from_o all_o further_a trouble_v of_o the_o say_v patrick_n or_o any_o other_o freeman_n apothecary_n within_o the_o say_v burgh_n of_o edinburgh_n for_o give_v of_o their_o oath_n upon_o any_o such_o like_a account_n in_o all_o time_n come_v and_o that_o for_o the_o reason_n and_o cause_n follow_v in_o the_o first_o because_o the_o noble_a and_o supreme_a faculty_n of_o medicine_n be_v in_o itself_o a_o free_a and_o liberal_a science_n and_o aught_o in_o all_o the_o branch_n thereof_o be_v keep_v and_o use_v all_o be_v free_o as_o any_o other_o liberal_a science_n with_o a_o just_a respect_n to_o good_a order_n and_o the_o decent_a constitution_n of_o the_o kingdom_n see_v the_o admistrator_n thereof_o have_v nixt_v under_o god_n and_o great_a care_n of_o the_o health_n and_o life_n of_o the_o subject_n under_o disease_n and_o distemper_n and_o therefore_o ought_v not_o upon_o any_o needless_a or_o freevelous_a pretence_n be_v by_o unnecessary_a legal_a pursuit_n withdraw_v from_o the_o assiduus_fw-la attendance_n upon_o their_o patient_n for_o gratefy_v the_o humour_n or_o interest_n of_o a_o few_o for_o their_o own_o interest_n and_o end_n concern_v and_o therefore_o all_o limitation_n or_o restriction_n upon_o the_o physician_n apothecary_n or_o chyrurgon_n either_o in_o their_o common_a or_o proper_a employment_n as_o contrair_v distinguish_v one_o from_o a_o other_o do_v belong_v and_o ought_v only_o to_o be_v give_v by_o his_o majesty_n and_o his_o supreme_a judicatories_n as_o the_o king_n and_o they_o with_o the_o advice_n of_o able_a learned_a skilful_a and_o disinterest_v physician_n shall_v find_v most_o consistant_fw-la with_o his_o majesty_n honour_n the_o law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o most_o convenient_a for_o the_o ease_n health_n and_o conveniency_n of_o his_o majesty_n good_a subject_n and_o so_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v presume_v upon_o to_o be_v determine_v and_o discrive_v by_o act_n of_o particular_a burgh_n and_o their_o council_n the_o member_n whereof_o be_v many_o time_n person_n altogether_o ignorant_a of_o the_o very_a name_n and_o term_n of_o art_n use_v in_o physic_n pharmacie_n or_o chirurgery_n and_o so_o very_o unfit_a and_o unqualified_a judge_n to_o set_v limit_n and_o march_n betwixt_o pharmacie_n and_o chyrurgie_n or_o to_o prescrive_v rule_n to_o the_o physician_n pharmacian_a and_o chirurgeon_n in_o their_o proper_a or_o distinct_a employment_n and_o therefore_o that_o pretend_a ratification_n abovewritten_v pass_v in_o the_o pretend_a parliament_n 1641._o aught_o to_o be_v rescind_v because_o it_o contain_v a_o clause_n for_o apprehend_v incarcerate_v enact_v that_o such_o apprehendit_fw-la shall_v not_o use_v chyrurgical_a operation_n which_o upon_o many_o supervenient_a exigency_n they_o may_v become_v oblige_v to_o especial_o if_o they_o be_v freeman_n apothecary_n of_o edinburgh_n and_o that_o the_o foresay_a ratification_n be_v but_o sureptitious_o purchase_v by_o the_o chyrurgean_n from_o the_o say_v pretend_a parliament_n without_o call_v of_o the_o physician_n or_o apothecary_n thereto_o and_o hear_v they_o for_o their_o interest_n there_o against_o at_o the_o least_o the_o same_o aught_o to_o be_v restrict_v to_o unfree_a man_n jurney-man_n &_o apprentice_n and_o that_o only_o when_o they_o be_v seal_v upon_o in_o crimine_fw-la flagranti_fw-la and_o not_o to_o be_v extend_v to_o skilful_a and_o experience_a freeman_n apothecary_n all_o be_v we_o will_v lawful_o admit_v burges_n and_o gild-brethren_n of_o edinburgh_n as_o master_n of_o public_a appothecaries_n shop_n there_o secundo_fw-la and_o for_o the_o reason_n foresay_a the_o abovementioned_a town_n act_n in_o anno_fw-la 1643._o aught_o to_o be_v reduce_v because_o it_o be_v give_v a_o non_fw-la competenti_fw-la judice_fw-la as_o say_a be_v and_o it_o be_v against_o common_a sense_n and_o reason_n to_o think_v that_o the_o application_n of_o a_o cere-cloath_n to_o a_o dead_a body_n whereupon_o there_o be_v no_o anatomical_a dessection_n use_v can_v be_v a_o chyrurgical_a operation_n and_o so_o ought_v never_o to_o have_v be_v decern_v to_o belong_v proper_o to_o the_o surgeon_n exclusive_a of_o the_o apothecary_n and_o see_v the_o subject_a matter_n of_o chirurgery_n be_v to_o mend_v recover_v and_o restore_v luxation_n fractor_n and_o dissolutionem_fw-la continuii_fw-la it_o be_v ridiculous_a to_o allow_v the_o apothecary_n the_o make_n of_o cereclothe_n and_o yet_o to_o deny_v he_o the_o applacation_n thereof_o to_o the_o say_a body_n of_o his_o own_o patient_n when_o no_o antomical_a dissection_n be_v use_v which_o tend_v to_o nothing_o but_o to_o extort_v and_o oppress_v the_o good_a subject_n and_o to_o render_v the_o make_n of_o cerecloath_n in_o favour_n of_o the_o apothecary_n altogether_o elusory_a and_o ineffectual_a for_o see_v by_o a_o late_a invention_n some_o apothecary_n have_v creep_v in_o to_o be_v surgeon_n such_o surgeon_n will_v never_o make_v use_n of_o cerecloath_n make_v by_o simple_a apothecary_n but_o will_v force_v the_o friend_n of_o the_o defunct_a to_o make_v use_n of_o cerecloath_n to_o be_v make_v by_o themselves_o as_o have_v be_v several_a time_n of_o late_a experiment_a in_o sundry_a instance_n to_o the_o great_a expense_n and_o extortion_n of_o the_o subject_n and_o to_o the_o detrement_n and_o discouragement_n of_o the_o simple_a apothecary_n tertio_fw-la the_o town_n act_n in_o anno_fw-la 1655._o above-written_a aught_o to_o be_v funditus_fw-la reduce_v not_o only_o because_o it_o be_v a_o high_a incroatchment_n upon_o what_o proper_o belong_v to_o his_o majesty_n &_o his_o highness_n supreme_a judicatories_n as_o say_v be_v for_o the_o council_n of_o a_o burgh_n to_o presume_v to_o take_v upon_o they_o to_o find_v and_o declare_v what_o property_n belong_v to_o chyrurgie_n and_o pharmacy_n as_o contrair_v distinguish_v from_o a_o neither_o but_o that_o the_o saman_n be_v pronounce_v in_o the_o time_n of_o usurpation_n be_v in_o itself_o most_o unjust_a absurd_a and_o unwarrantable_a as_o first_o in_o turn_v all_o the_o distemper_n therein_o innumerate_v statutory_a in_o favour_n of_o the_o surgeon_n allenarly_a which_o be_v but_o mere_o narratory_n in_o the_o act_n 1643_o and_o these_o controvert_v as_o indifferent_o use_v all_o be_v well_o by_o the_o appothecary_n as_o by_o the_o surgeon_n of_o the_o burgh_n as_o in_o find_v the_o consent_n and_o concession_n allege_v for_o a_o few_o appothecary_n in_o anno_fw-la 1643_o bind_v upon_o all_o succeed_v appothercary_n contrary_a to_o all_o law_n and_o justice_n and_o in_o debase_v of_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o physician_n in_o his_o directive_n faculty_n in_o prescrive_a diet_n and_o medicament_n and_o all_o other_o requisite_a for_o perfect_v of_o the_o cure_n of_o the_o distemper_n therein-mentioned_n with_o their_o accident_n which_o near_o comprehend_v all_o physic_n to_o the_o surgeon_n allenarlie_o and_o to_o none_o other_o for_o which_o no_o shadow_n of_o reason_n can_v be_v give_v except_o the_o unwarrantable_a gratifie_v of_o the_o surgeon_n for_o the_o countenance_v and_o continue_v of_o the_o faction_n design_n of_o the_o then_o magistrate_n those_o endeavour_v what_o in_o they_o lay_v to_o establish_v in_o the_o time_n of_o a_o usurpation_n a_o certain_a mock_n borrow_v college_n of_o physician_n by_o inhance_a all_o physic_n and_o medicine_n all_o be_v well_o in_o the_o direct_n compound_v and_o operate_a part_n thereof_o by_o this_o their_o act_n 1655_o procure_v before_o the_o erect_v of_o the_o appothecary_n who_o be_v by_o the_o town_n grant_v be_v erect_v ought_v only_o to_o enjoy_v the_o privilege_n by_o the_o acclaim_v as_o proper_a and_o only_o competent_a to_o their_o art_n and_o call_v and_o therefore_o the_o say_n pretend_v act_n ratification_n and_o other_o respective_a above-written_a ought_v and_o shall_v be_v reduce_v retreat_v rescind_v cass_v annul_v decern_v and_o declaired_a to_o have_v be_v from_o the_o beginning_n to_o be_v now_o and_o in_o all_o time_n come_v null_a and_o of_o none_o avail_v force_v strength_n nor_o effect_v with_o all_o that_o have_v follow_v or_o may_v follow_v thereupon_o and_o the_o say_n pursuer_n repone_v and_o restore_v in_o integrum_fw-la there_o against_o cum_fw-la omni_fw-la causa_fw-la sicklike_a as_o
his_o lawful_a get_a son_n to_o be_v free_a of_o any_o money_n pay_v except_o the_o dinner_n to_o be_v make_v to_o the_o master_n after_o he_o be_v examine_v and_o admit_v by_o they_o as_o say_v be_v item_n that_o no_o master_n of_o the_o say_a craft_n shall_v take_v any_o apprentice_n or_o fied_a man_n to_o use_v the_o chirurgeon_n craft_n without_o he_o can_v both_o read_v and_o write_v and_o the_o said_n master_n of_o any_o of_o the_o say_n craft_n that_o take_v any_o apprentice_n shall_v pay_v at_o his_o entry_n 20_o shilling_n scot_n money_n and_o that_o no_o master_n of_o the_o say_a crâ—ft_n shall_v reset_v nor_o receive_v any_o other_o master_n apprentice_n nor_o servant_n while_o the_o be_v of_o his_o term_n be_v run_v and_o who_o that_o do_v in_o the_o contrair_a thereof_o all_o be_v oft_o as_o he_o fail_v shall_v pay_v 20_o shilling_n but_o favour_n item_n that_o every_o master_n that_o be_v receive_v freeman_n to_o the_o say_n craft_n shall_v pay_v his_o weekly_a penny_n with_o other_o due_n mention_v in_o the_o sad_a seal_n of_o cause_n and_o every_o servant_n that_o be_v a_o fied_a man_n to_o the_o master_n of_o the_o say_a craft_n shall_v pay_v ilk_fw-mi week_n one_o half_a penny_n and_o that_o the_o say_a incorporation_n shall_v have_v power_n to_o choice_n their_o own_o officer_n to_o pass_v with_o they_o for_o ingather_v of_o their_o quarter_n &_o weekly_a penny_n &_o to_o pass_v before_o they_o at_o their_o occasion_n and_o gather_n sicklike_a as_o other_o craffts_n within_o the_o say_v burgh_n of_o edinburgh_n have_v and_o that_o one_o of_o the_o master_n of_o the_o say_n craft_n shall_v pass_v with_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o samen_n at_o all_o time_n needful_a and_o lift_v and_o raise_v the_o said_n quarter_n payment_n from_o every_o person_n that_o owe_v the_o samen_n and_o give_v any_o disobey_v that_o they_o may_v poynd_n and_o distrenÈie_v they_o therefore_o have_v a_o officer_n of_o the_o say_v good_a town_n with_o item_n that_o no_o master_n nor_o freeman_n of_o the_o say_n craft_n purchase_v any_o lordship_n in_o contrair_a the_o statute_n and_o rule_n above_o write_a in_o hinder_v skaithing_n of_o the_o craft_n foresaid_n orcomon_a well_o thereof_o under_o the_o pain_n of_o tinsel_n of_o their_o freedom_n item_n that_o all_o the_o master_n freemen_n and_o brethren_n of_o the_o say_n craft_n reddy_o obey_v and_o come_v to_o their_o kirk_n master_n and_o deacon_n at_o all_o time_n when_o they_o shall_v be_v require_v thereto_o be_v the_o say_a officer_n for_o to_o hear_v quarter_n count_n or_o advise_v any_o thing_n concern_v the_o common_a we_o will_v of_o the_o say_n craft_n and_o whoso_o disobye_n the_o samen_n shall_v pay_v twenty_o shilling_n money_n aforesaid_a as_o the_o say_a seal_n of_o cause_n of_o the_o date_n aforesaid_a contain_v diverse_a and_o sundry_a other_o head_n article_n and_o clause_n at_o mair_a length_n proport_v likeas_n his_o majesty_n royal_a progenitor_n james_n by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n king_n of_o scot_n by_o his_o letter_n of_o ratification_n give_v under_o his_o privy_a seal_n of_o the_o date_n at_o edinburgh_n the_o 13_o day_n of_o october_n 1506_o year_n direct_v to_o the_o provost_n and_o baily_n of_o the_o say_v burgh_n of_o edinburgh_n for_o the_o time_n be_v or_o that_o shall_v happen_v thereafter_o to_o â—e_v for_o the_o time_n and_o to_o all_o and_o sundry_a other_o his_o officer_n liege_n and_o subject_n ratify_v authorize_v and_o confirm_v for_o he_o and_o his_o royal_a successor_n the_o foresaid_n rule_n and_o statute_n contain_v in_o the_o seal_n of_o cause_n abovemention_v and_o the_o saman_n seal_v of_o cause_n grant_v to_o the_o master_n man_n of_o chirurgeon_n and_o barber_n craft_n in_o the_o hail_o point_n and_o article_n thereof_o after_o the_o form_n and_o tenor_n of_o the_o samen_n and_o strait_o charge_v and_o command_v the_o said_n provost_n baily_n and_o other_o his_o officer_n liege_n and_o subject_n that_o they_o nor_o none_o of_o they_o shall_v take_v upon_o hand_n to_o do_v or_o attempt_v any_o thing_n in_o contrair_a or_o break_v of_o the_o say_n statute_n and_o rule_n or_o his_o say_a confirmation_n make_v and_o give_v thereupon_o in_o any_o way_n in_o time_n come_v under_o all_o the_o high_a pain_n and_o charge_v that_o after_o may_v follow_v atour_n if_o any_o of_o the_o say_n craftsman_n disoby_v or_o do_v any_o way_n come_v in_o contrair_a the_o say_n satute_n the_o said_n provost_n and_o baily_n then_o present_a and_o thereafter_o that_o shall_v be_v recommend_v to_o compel_v they_o to_o obey_v and_o fulfil_v the_o say_n statute_n as_o effeir_n in_o all_o thing_n after_o the_o form_n and_o tenor_n of_o the_o say_n seal_v of_o cause_n under_o the_o pain_n foresaid_n as_o the_o say_n letter_n of_o ratification_n of_o the_o date_n foresay_a at_o more_o ten_o bear_v and_o sicklike_a mary_n queen_n of_o scot_n be_v her_o letter_n of_o gift_n under_o the_o privy_a seal_n of_o the_o say_a kingdom_n of_o the_o date_n the_o 11_o day_n of_o may_n the_o year_n of_o god_n 1567._o year_n for_o the_o cause_n therein_o nominat_fw-la give_v and_o grant_v licence_n to_o all_o and_o sundry_a chyrurgenos_n inhabitant_n of_o the_o say_v burrows_n of_o his_o trealm_n then_o present_a and_o to_o their_o posterity_n for_o the_o time_n be_v surgeon_n whilk_n shall_v be_v able_a and_o qualify_a person_n and_o who_o after_o examination_n before_o the_o deacone_n and_o brethren_n of_o that_o occupation_n within_o the_o say_v burgh_n of_o edinburgh_n that_o shall_v be_v find_v able_a and_o worthy_a to_o use_v and_o exerce_fw-la the_o say_a craft_n and_o no_o other_o that_o they_o shall_v nought_o bear_v armour_n nor_o pass_v in_o battle_n in_o any_o host_n road_n gather_v assemblys_n wapon_n shawing_n or_o weir_n to_o be_v make_v by_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n of_o the_o say_a realm_n or_o their_o successor_n or_o their_o lieutenant_n or_o wairdane_n be_v burgh_n sea_n or_o land_n within_o the_o say_a realm_n not_o out_o with_o the_o samen_n &_o alse_a licence_n to_o they_o from_o all_o compirance_n and_o pass_v upon_o any_o inquest_n or_o assyze_n in_o action_n criminal_a or_o civil_a justice_n heir_n justice_n court_n shireff_a court_n burrows_n court_v or_o other_o for_o serve_v of_o the_o breive_v apprising_n of_o land_n or_o any_o other_o manner_n of_o action_n whatsoever_o except_o sva_fw-la far_o as_o concern_v the_o judgement_n and_o fight_v of_o their_o say_a craft_n allenerly_a eximand_n and_o discharge_v they_o there_o frae_n in_o all_o time_n come_v and_o witted_a and_o grant_v the_o say_n surgeon_n then_o present_a and_o their_o posterity_n of_o that_o occupation_n nor_o none_o of_o they_o shall_v be_v call_v nor_o accuse_v therefore_o nor_o incur_v any_o danger_n or_o skaith_n there_o thorough_a in_o their_o land_n person_n or_o good_n or_o any_o otherway_n in_o time_n come_v notwithstanding_o of_o any_o act_n statute_n and_o proclamation_n or_o charge_n special_a or_o general_a make_v or_o to_o be_v make_v in_o the_o contrair_n or_o any_o pain_n contain_v thereintil_o anent_o the_o which_o the_o say_a queen_n do_v dispense_v with_o they_o and_o their_o posterity_n for_o ever_o discharge_v they_o and_o their_o successor_n surgeon_n be_v for_o the_o time_n of_o all_o action_n crime_n that_o may_v be_v impute_v to_o they_o or_o any_o of_o they_o their_o throw_n discharge_v also_o alland_n sundry_a our_o admiral_n warden_n lieutennant_n shireff_n stuart_n crowner_n justice_n justice-clerk_n thesaurer_n thesaurer_n clerk_n provost_n alderman_n and_o baily_n of_o burrows_n and_o all_o other_o officer_n and_o minister_n of_o the_o law_n and_o their_o depute_n present_a and_o to_o come_v of_o call_v attach_n arrest_v summon_v adjourn_v poind_v trouble_v or_o intromet_v with_o the_o say_n surgeon_n then_o present_a and_o their_o say_n successor_n of_o that_o craft_n or_o any_o of_o their_o say_n land_n or_o good_n in_o any_o way_n in_o time_n come_v for_o the_o say_v remain_v at_o home_n or_o not_o pass_v upon_o assize_n or_o inquest_n as_o say_v be_v except_o as_o be_v before_o accept_v and_o of_o their_o office_n in_o that_o part_n for_o ever_o as_o in_o the_o said_n letter_n of_o gift_n of_o the_o date_n foresay_a at_o more_o length_n be_v contain_v and_o in_o like_a manner_n his_o majesty_n dear_a grandfather_n king_n james_n the_o 6_o of_o ever_o bless_a memory_n by_o his_o letter_n of_o ratification_n superscribe_v with_o his_o majesty_n royal_a hand_n and_o subscribe_v by_o the_o lord_n of_o his_o majesty_n exchequer_n of_o the_o date_n at_o greenwich_n the_o 6_o day_n of_o june_n 16â—3_n year_n ordain_v a_o letter_n oâ—_n confirmation_n to_o be_v pass_v under_o the_o seal_n of_o the_o say_a kingdom_n of_o scotland_n in_o favour_n of_o the_o incorporation_n of_o the_o say_n chirurgeon_n of_o
edinburgh_n and_o their_o successor_n ratify_v their_o right_n and_o privilege_n in_o manner_n aftermentioned_a and_o according_o his_o majesty_n dear_a grandfather_n by_o his_o letter_n past_a and_o expede_n under_o the_o say_v privy_a seal_n of_o the_o date_n foresay_a ratify_v and_o for_o his_o majesty_n and_o his_o highness_n successore_fw-la perpetual_o confirm_v the_o say_n letter_n make_v and_o grant_v by_o the_o said_n provost_n and_o baily_n of_o edinburgh_n and_o council_n thereof_o under_o their_o say_a common_a seal_n of_o cause_n of_o the_o date_n abovementioned_a to_o and_o in_o favour_n of_o the_o say_n chirurgeon_n and_o barber_n of_o the_o say_v burgh_n of_o edinburgh_n from_o all_o and_o sundry_a the_o foresaid_n privilege_n freedom_n liberty_n and_o immunity_n above-written_a at_o length_n specify_v in_o the_o say_a seal_n of_o cause_n and_o ratify_v and_o approve_v and_o for_o he_o and_o his_o say_n successor_n perpetual_o confirm_v the_o foresay_a letter_n of_o ratification_n and_o approbation_n make_v and_o grant_v by_o the_o say_a deceâ—â—_n king_n james_n the_o four_o of_o most_o worthy_a memory_n under_o the_o privy_a seal_n of_o the_o s_o id_fw-la ant_n ent_a kingdom_n of_o scotland_n of_o the_o date_n foresay_a whereby_o the_o foresaid_n rule_n statute_n and_o privilege_n contain_v in_o the_o say_a seal_n of_o cause_n be_v confirm_v and_o in_o like_a manner_n ratify_v and_o approve_v and_o for_o he_o and_o his_o say_a successor_n perpetual_o confirm_v the_o say_a letter_n of_o exemption_n make_v and_o grant_v by_o the_o say_v decease_v queen_n mary_n his_o dear_a mother_n of_o worthy_a memory_n under_o the_o privy_a seal_n of_o the_o say_a kingdom_n of_o t_o e_o dare_v abovementioned_a exeem_v the_o chirurgeon_n from_o bear_v of_o armour_n pass_v in_o battle_n and_o from_o reads_z host_n and_o gather_n assembly_n war_n and_o weapon-showings_a and_o from_o pass_v upon_o assize_n and_o inquest_n in_o action_n criminal_a or_o civil_a and_o contain_v the_o other_o privilege_n above_o mention_v together_o with_o all_o act_n and_o decreet_v give_v by_o the_o said_n provost_n and_o baily_n of_o the_o say_v burgh_n of_o edinburgh_n in_o favour_n of_o the_o deacon_n and_o brethren_n of_o the_o say_n chirurgeon_n and_o barber_n within_o the_o say_v burgh_n of_o edinburgh_n with_o all_o that_o have_v follow_v or_o may_v follow_v thereupon_o in_o all_o and_o sundry_a head_n clause_n article_n condition_n and_o circumstance_n thereof_o after_o the_o form_n and_o tenor_n of_o the_o samen_n in_o all_o point_n as_o the_o say_n letter_n of_o ratification_n of_o the_o date_n foresay_a contain_v a_o dispensation_n anent_o the_o validity_n of_o the_o foresaid_n writ_n thereby_o ratify_v and_o the_o not_o insert_v thereof_o and_o several_a other_o head_n and_o clause_n at_o more_o length_n proport_v and_o as_o the_o said_n provost_n baily_n and_o council_n of_o edinburgh_n by_o a_o act_n make_v and_o grant_v by_o they_o of_o the_o date_n the_o 20_o day_n of_o august_n 1575._o year_n mention_v that_o after_o advisement_n have_v by_o they_o with_o the_o supplication_n give_v in_o to_o they_o by_o the_o deacon_n and_o brethren_n of_o the_o chirurgeon_n and_o barbar-craft_n bear_v that_o it_o be_v special_o provide_v in_o the_o seal_n of_o cause_n and_o other_o gift_n and_o privilege_n that_o none_o shall_v occupy_v nor_o use_v the_o say_a craft_n nor_o no_o point_n thereof_o unless_o he_o be_v a_o freeman_n of_o the_o say_a craft_n within_o any_o part_n of_o the_o privilege_n of_o the_o burgh_n nevertheless_o the_o hail_n apothecary_n of_o the_o say_v burgh_n daily_a use_n &_o exerce_fw-la the_o say_a craft_n of_o chirurgery_n they_o neither_o be_v freeman_n thereof_o nor_o privilege_v thereto_o neither_o have_v speculation_n nor_o knowledge_n thereintill_o to_o the_o great_a hurt_n of_o the_o liege_n who_o in_o their_o malady_n may_v come_v to_o their_o hand_n therefore_o the_o said_n provost_n baily_n and_o council_n of_o edinburgh_n ratify_v and_o approve_v the_o foresay_a gift_n under_o the_o seal_n of_o cause_n of_o the_o date_n above-written_a and_o for_o more_o strengthen_v thereof_o and_o hail_o cause_n therein_o contain_v they_o by_o their_o say_a act_n discharge_v the_o said_n apothecar_n and_o all_o other_o not_o freemen_n chirurgeon_n not_o try_v not_o admit_v by_o they_o of_o all_o use_n and_o exerce_v the_o say_a chirurgeon_n and_o barbar-craft_n in_o time_n come_v under_o the_o pain_n of_o 40_o shilling_n so_o oft_o as_o they_o be_v apprehend_v in_o contraveen_v of_o the_o say_a gift_n and_o ordain_v the_o officer_n of_o the_o say_v burgh_n of_o edinburgh_n to_o concur_v with_o the_o say_n chirurgeon_n and_o barber_n and_o their_o officer_n in_o poind_v for_o the_o say_n unlaws_n as_o the_o say_a act_n at_o more_o length_n bear_v and_o further_o the_o said_n provost_n baily_n and_o council_n of_o edinburgh_n by_o another_o act_n date_v the_o 10_o day_n of_o september_n 1641_o year_n consider_v that_o it_o be_v as_o well_o expedient_a for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o liege_n who_o reside_v out_o with_o the_o burgh_n of_o edinburgh_n and_o not_o within_o the_o liberty_n pertain_v to_o the_o say_v burgh_n that_o in_o the_o maâ—ter_n belong_v to_o the_o art_n of_o chirurgery_n they_o be_v provide_v with_o skilful_a and_o honest_a man_n and_o not_o leave_v to_o the_o arbitrament_n and_o imposture_n of_o woman_n and_o ignorant_n therefore_o the_o provost_n baily_n and_o council_n of_o the_o sa_o d_o burgh_n of_o edinburgh_n do_v inhibit_v and_o discharge_v all_o and_o sundry_a person_n whatsoever_o not_o be_v freeman_n of_o the_o chirurgeon_n of_o the_o say_v burgh_n of_o edinburgh_n and_o who_o have_v not_o give_v sufficient_a proof_n of_o their_o qualification_n and_o knowledge_n in_o the_o say_a art_n of_o chirurgery_n of_o all_o use_n and_o exercise_v of_o any_o point_n of_o the_o say_a art_n within_o the_o bound_n and_o privilege_n pertain_v to_o the_o say_v burgh_n of_o edinburgh_n and_o appoint_v the_o magistrate_n of_o the_o say_v burgh_n to_o be_v judge_n in_o all_o controversy_n which_o shall_v arise_v betwixt_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o say_n bound_n and_o the_o brethren_n of_o the_o surgeon_n and_o barber_n craft_n foresay_a as_o in_o the_o say_a act_n of_o council_n of_o the_o date_n foresay_a at_o moâ—e_n length_n be_v contain_v attour_n his_o majesty_n decease_a father_n king_n charles_n the_o first_o of_o ever_o bless_a memory_n and_o his_o estate_n of_o parliament_n convene_v in_o anno_fw-la 164â—_n year_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n entitle_v act_n and_o ratification_n in_o favour_n of_o the_o surgeon_n and_o barber_n of_o edinburgh_n date_v at_o edinburgh_n the_o 17_o day_n of_o november_n 1641_o year_n ratify_v and_o approve_v &_o for_o he_o &_o his_o successor_n perpetual_o confirm_v all_o &_o whatsoever_o privilege_n liberty_n anâ—_n immunity_n make_v give_v and_o grant_v by_o the_o provost_n baily_n and_o council_n of_o edinburgh_n under_o the_o common_a seal_n of_o cause_n of_o the_o date_n the_o one_a day_n of_o july_n 1505_o year_n to_o and_o in_o favour_n of_o the_o say_n surgeon_n and_o barber_n of_o the_o say_v burgh_n of_o edinburgh_n and_o specify_v in_o the_o say_a sale_n of_o cause_n and_o also_o ratify_v and_o approve_v the_o letter_n of_o approbation_n and_o ratification_n grant_v by_o k._n james_n the_o four_o of_o most_o worthy_a memory_n under_o his_o highness_n privy-seal_n of_o the_o date_n tenor_n and_o content_n abovementioned_a and_o sicklike_a ratify_v and_o approve_v and_o for_o he_o and_o his_o say_n successor_n perpetual_o confirm_v by_o letter_n of_o approbation_n and_o confirmation_n make_v and_o grant_v by_o the_o decease_a k._n james_n the_o six_o his_o majesty_n say_v grand_a father_n under_o his_o privy_a seal_n at_o greenwich_n of_o the_o date_n above-written_a whereby_o his_o decease_a grand_a father_n will_v and_o grant_v and_o for_o he_o and_o his_o successor_n decern_v ordain_v and_o declare_v the_o foresay_a letter_n under_o the_o common_a seal_n of_o cause_n of_o the_o say_v burgh_n of_o edinburgh_n and_o letter_n of_o ratification_n thereof_o make_v and_o grant_v by_o k._n james_n the_o four_o to_o be_v good_a valid_a and_o effectual_a to_o the_o said_n chirurgeon_n &_o barber_n in_o all_o time_n come_v together_o also_o with_o the_o say_a act_n dated_n the_o ten_o day_n of_o september_n 1641_o year_n whereby_o the_o say_n provost_n baily_n and_o council_n of_o edinburgh_n do_v inhibit_v and_o discharge_v all_o and_o sundry_a person_n who_o be_v not_o freeman_n chyrurgion-barbar_n from_o use_v or_o exercise_v any_o point_n or_o part_n of_o the_o chirurgeon_n or_o barber_n craft_n as_o well_o with_o out_o the_o burgh_n of_o edinburgh_n and_o liberties_n thereof_o within_o the_o hail_o bound_n of_o the_o samen_n as_o within_o the_o say_v burgh_n of_o edinburgh_n itself_o and_o whereby_o the_o magistrate_n of_o the_o say_v burgh_n be_v
declare_v judge_n competent_a to_o all_o difference_n that_o may_v atise_v betwixt_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o bound_n of_o the_o liberty_n foresaid_n and_o the_o brethren_n of_o the_o say_a craft_n and_o further_o his_o majesty_n say_v dear_a father_n of_o ever_o bless_a memory_n and_o his_o estate_n of_o parliament_n consider_v the_o manifold_a inconvenience_n that_o do_v arise_v by_o reason_n of_o a_o number_n of_o merchant_n man_n and_o woman_n who_o at_o their_o own_o hand_n without_o liberty_n never_o be_v breed_v in_o the_o art_n of_o chirurgery_n take_v upon_o they_o to_o exercise_v the_o duty_n and_o point_n of_o that_o art_n within_o the_o suburb_n of_o the_o say_v burgh_n of_o edinburgh_n to_o the_o great_a hazard_n and_o loss_n of_o the_o life_n of_o many_o good_a subject_n and_o to_o the_o great_a hazard_n hurt_n and_o prejudice_n of_o the_o brethren_n of_o the_o say_a craft_n therefore_o his_o majesty_n dear_a father_n with_o advice_n and_o consent_n of_o the_o say_n estate_n of_o parliament_n do_v discharge_v all_o and_o whatsoever_o person_n except_o the_o free_a man_n of_o the_o say_a craft_n in_o edinburgh_n to_o use_v and_o exerce_fw-la any_o point_n of_o the_o say_a art_n of_o chirurgery_n within_o the_o say_v burgh_n of_o edinburgh_n or_o any_o suburb_n about_o the_o samen_n or_o belong_v thereto_o and_o jurisdiction_n thereof_o with_o power_n to_o the_o deacon_n and_o master_n of_o the_o say_a art_n then_o present_a and_o to_o their_o successor_n in_o all_o time_n thereafter_o to_o come_v at_o all_o time_n convenient_a pass_n search_n take_v and_o apprehend_v all_o such_o person_n exerce_v the_o say_a art_n within_o the_o say_v burgh_n suburb_n and_o jurisdiction_n thereof_o aforesaid_a not_o be_v freeman_n of_o the_o say_a art_n within_o the_o say_v burgh_n and_o to_o cause_v they_o set_v caution_n to_o desist_v in_o time_n come_v and_o if_o they_o failÈie_v to_o unlaw_n they_o in_o the_o sum_n of_o twenty_o pound_n scot_n money_n toties_fw-la quoties_fw-la and_o this_o be_v ordain_v to_o be_v do_v with_o concourse_n of_o the_o magistrate_n of_o the_o say_v burgh_n of_o edinburgh_n and_o the_o say_n magistrate_n be_v ordain_v to_o be_v judge_n in_o all_o contraversy_n that_o shall_v arise_v hereanent_a betwixt_o the_o said_n chirurgeon_n and_o barber_n &_o any_o within_o the_o say_n bound_n and_o all_o be_v be_v ordain_v to_o concur_v with_o the_o say_n chirurgeon_n and_o barber_n to_o the_o effect_n foresay_a all_o be_v the_o say_a act_n of_o parliament_n of_o the_o date_n foresay_a at_o more_o length_n proport_v moreover_o the_o said_n provost_n baily_n and_o council_n of_o the_o burgh_n of_o edinburgh_n by_o their_o act_n date_v the_o 8_o day_n of_o december_n 1643_o year_n mention_v that_o forsomeikle_n as_o it_o have_v come_v to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o provost_n baily_n and_o counsel_n of_o the_o say_v burgh_n that_o there_o be_v diverse_a difference_n likely_a to_o arise_v betwixt_o the_o deacon_n and_o brethren_n of_o the_o chirurgeon_n on_o the_o one_o part_n and_o the_o apothecary_n of_o the_o say_v burgh_n upon_o the_o other_o part_n and_o especial_o anent_o the_o cure_a of_o all_o kind_n of_o imposthume_n ulcer_n fracture_n dislocation_n cancer_n embalm_v of_o dead_a corpse_n apply_v of_o sparadraps_a cure_v of_o varrol_n scurvies_n water-canker_n disease_n of_o the_o hernia_n bubo_n make_v of_o phlebotomy_n apply_v of_o ventose_n fomentation_n loch-leeche_n canter_n vesicatores_fw-la apply_v of_o plaster_n and_o all_o other_o manual_a operation_n which_o be_v think_v by_o the_o said_n chirurgeon_n proper_o to_o pertain_v to_o their_o art_n and_o yet_o be_v use_v indifferent_o by_o all_o the_o apothecary_n within_o the_o burgh_n of_o edinburgh_n and_o thereby_o be_v like_a to_o grow_v to_o a_o great_a rent_n and_o division_n betwixt_o the_o said_n chirurgeon_n and_o apothecary_n which_o the_o provost_n and_o baily_n and_o counsel_n of_o the_o say_v burgh_n foreseeing_a and_o be_v willing_a to_o preveen_v the_o samen_n therefore_o they_o appoint_v certain_a person_n of_o their_o own_o number_n to_o conveen_n before_o they_o both_o the_o say_n party_n and_o to_o try_v and_o cognosce_fw-la what_o do_v proper_o belong_v to_o the_o say_n chirurgeon_n and_o after_o conveen_v of_o both_o party_n and_o hear_v of_o they_o and_o consider_v their_o righls_n and_o after_o report_n of_o their_o procedure_n to_o the_o say_a council_n of_o edinburgh_n &_o after_o call_v and_o compear_v of_o both_o the_o say_n party_n and_o their_o consent_n to_o the_o say_a report_n the_o say_a provost_n baily_n and_o council_n of_o the_o say_v burgh_n of_o edinburgh_n decern_v and_o declare_v that_o the_o application_n of_o cereclothe_n to_o dead_a body_n within_o the_o say_v burgh_n of_o edinburgh_n and_o liberties_n contain_v in_o the_o say_a chirurgeon_n gift_n shall_v proper_o belong_v to_o the_o say_n chirurgeon_n and_o that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v lawful_a to_o any_o apothecary_n nor_o their_o servant_n in_o their_o name_n to_o apply_v the_o say_v cere_fw-la cloth_n nor_o to_o they_o to_o direct_v any_o to_o apply_v the_o samen_n and_o ordain_v the_o say_n chirurgeon_n if_o they_o shall_v be_v employ_v by_o the_o say_a apothecary_n to_o apply_v any_o cereclothe_n make_v by_o they_o not_o to_o refuse_v the_o samen_n and_o also_o decern_v and_o ordain_v that_o all_o manual_a operation_n and_o application_n about_o dead_a or_o live_a body_n of_o man_n woman_n or_o child_n shall_v proper_o and_o only_o belong_v to_o the_o say_n chirurgeon_n and_o discharge_v the_o said_n apothecary_n and_o their_o servant_n from_o the_o use_n and_o exerce_v of_o any_o operation_n or_o application_n in_o the_o particular_n above_o rehearse_v about_o the_o say_n body_n of_o man_n woman_n or_o child_n as_o the_o say_a act_n of_o the_o date_n foresay_a at_o more_o length_n proport_v and_o all_o be_v the_o say_a provost_n baily_n and_o council_n of_o the_o say_v burgh_n of_o edinburgh_n by_o another_o act_n dated_n the_o 20_o day_n of_o april_n 1649_o year_n take_v to_o their_o consideration_n the_o prejudice_n which_o the_o freeman_n chirurgeon_n and_o barber_n of_o the_o say_v burgh_n do_v sustain_v by_o the_o un_fw-fr freeman_n chirurgeon_n and_o barber_n in_o the_o cannongate_n leith_n and_o other_o suburb_n &_o pendicles_a of_o the_o samen_n they_o do_v therefore_o by_o the_o say_a act_n require_v the_o baily_n of_o the_o cannongate_n leith_n and_o other_o suburb_n within_o their_o jurisdiction_n ilk_fw-mi one_o of_o they_o for_o their_o own_o part_n to_o be_v assistant_n to_o and_o to_o concur_v with_o the_o deacon_n of_o the_o chirurgeon_n and_o barber_n within_o their_o several_a bound_n foresay_v and_o that_o none_o shall_v exercise_v the_o say_a craft_n nor_o put_v out_o sign_n nor_o basin_n while_o they_o obtain_v liberty_n from_o the_o say_a craft_n and_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o order_n &_o injunction_n of_o the_o deacon_n and_o freeman_n of_o the_o say_a incorporation_n of_o the_o chirurgeon_n of_o edinburgh_n as_o the_o say_a act_n at_o more_o length_n proport_v likeas_n the_o say_a lord_n provost_n baily_n and_o remanent_fw-la council_n of_o the_o say_v burgh_n of_o edinburgh_n by_o a_o other_o act_n dated_n the_o 27_o day_n of_o june_n 1649_o year_n appoint_v the_o decease_a john_n denholm_n then_o one_o of_o the_o baily_n of_o the_o say_v burgh_n to_o go_v down_o to_o the_o cannongate_n with_o umquhile_n james_n borthwick_n than_o deacon_n of_o the_o surgeon_n and_o to_o see_v course_n and_o order_n take_v with_o the_o unfree-man_n there_o and_o with_o the_o unfree_a man_n barber_n in_o the_o cannongate_n conform_v to_o the_o foresay_a act_n and_o order_n of_o the_o date_n the_o say_v 20_o day_n of_o april_n 1649_o year_n foresay_a and_o that_o in_o respect_n that_o the_o baily_n of_o the_o cannongate_n have_v slight_v the_o say_a ordinance_n as_o the_o say_a act_n of_o council_n of_o the_o date_n foresay_a at_o more_o length_n bear_v and_o sicklike_a the_o say_a provost_n baily_n and_o council_n of_o the_o say_v burgh_n of_o edinburgh_n by_o a_o other_o act_n dated_n the_o 8_o day_n of_o the_o month_n of_o july_n 1649_o year_n do_v call_v before_o they_o robert_n â—riest_n andrew_n robertson_n john_n stevenson_n and_o william_n burn_v barber_n of_o the_o cannongate_n and_o be_v demand_v by_o the_o council_n of_o the_o say_v burgh_n of_o edinburgh_n what_o right_o they_o have_v to_o exerce_fw-la the_o say_a art_n of_o chirurgery_n and_o barber_n craft_n within_o the_o cannongate_n they_o absolute_o deny_v that_o they_o do_v exercise_v any_o point_n of_o chirurgery_n but_o barbar-craft_n allanerly_a and_o ingeneous_o declare_v in_o presence_n of_o the_o say_a council_n of_o edinburgh_n that_o they_o have_v no_o right_a to_o exercise_v that_o craft_n and_o that_o neither_o they_o nor_o that_o call_v be_v ever_o erect_v in_o a_o company_n not_o subject_a to_o a_o
to_o the_o council_n of_o the_o good_a town_n do_v desire_v that_o they_o will_v make_v choice_n of_o other_o to_o be_v their_o captain_n and_o to_o supply_v their_o other_o office_n and_o place_n of_o that_o sort_n and_o that_o the_o surgeon_n may_v be_v free_a thereof_o in_o all_o time_n come_v and_o that_o they_o may_v have_v the_o full_a employment_n and_o peaceable_a possession_n of_o all_o their_o several_a right_n privilege_n immunity_n and_o exemption_n grant_v and_o ratify_v to_o they_o and_o ratify_v in_o manner_n abovementioned_a the_o say_a council_n of_o the_o good_a town_n of_o edinburgh_n have_v take_v the_o say_a supplication_n to_o their_o consideration_n do_v find_v the_o samen_n just_a and_o reasonable_a and_o necessary_a for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o liege_n and_o for_o the_o encouragement_n of_o the_o surgeon_n to_o the_o due_a tie_v of_o their_o calling_n and_o therefore_o do_v grant_v to_o the_o say_n surgeon_n freeman_n of_o the_o say_v burgh_n of_o edinburgh_n and_o their_o successor_n in_o that_o call_v that_o they_o shall_v be_v free_a of_o all_o the_o office_n or_o any_o charge_n of_o that_o kind_n in_o all_o time_n come_v as_o also_o that_o they_o shall_v have_v the_o full_a employment_n and_o peaceable_a possession_n of_o all_o their_o other_o several_a right_n privilidge_n immunity_n and_o exemption_n grant_v or_o ratify_v to_o they_o by_o the_o king_n queen_n and_o parliament_n of_o this_o say_v ancient_a kingdom_n of_o scotland_n or_o by_o the_o good_a town_n heretofore_o in_o their_o favour_n within_o the_o say_v good_a burgh_n of_o edinburgh_n or_o liberty_n thereof_o of_o whatsoever_o date_n or_o date_n as_o if_o the_o samen_n have_v be_v repeat_v and_o special_o insert_v in_o the_o say_a act_n and_o that_o for_o they_o and_o their_o successor_n surgeon_n freeman_n of_o the_o say_v burgh_n in_o all_o time_n come_v and_o do_v statue_n and_o ordain_v that_o none_o shall_v molest_v they_o thereintil_o nor_o prejudge_v they_o of_o the_o same_o in_o time_n come_v under_o the_o pain_n and_o penalty_n notwithstanding_o of_o any_o act_n practice_n or_o any_o other_o thing_n else_o to_o the_o contrair_a as_o the_o say_a act_n at_o more_o length_n bear_v likeas_n in_o a_o court_n of_o justiciary_a of_o the_o say_a kingdom_n of_o scotland_n hold_v within_o the_o say_v burgh_n of_o edinburgh_n upon_o the_o nine_o day_n of_o march_n 1674_o year_n by_o the_o right_a trusty_n and_o well_o belove_a cousin_n and_o counsellor_n john_n earl_n of_o athole_n now_o marquis_n of_o athole_n his_o majesty_n justice-general_n of_o the_o say_a kingdom_n for_o the_o time_n and_o sir_n james_n foulis_n of_o collingtoun_n knight_n sir_n robert_n nairn_n of_o strathurd_n knight_n sir_n john_n baird_n of_o newbyth_n knight_n and_o sir_n thomas_n wallace_n of_o craigie_n knight_n lord_n commissioner_n of_o justiciary_a john_n joissie_a deacon_n of_o the_o surgeon_n of_o the_o say_v burgh_n of_o edinburgh_n for_o the_o time_n for_o himself_o and_o in_o name_n &_o behalf_n of_o the_o remanent_fw-la member_n of_o the_o surgeon_n and_o chirurgeon_n apothecary_n within_o the_o say_v burgh_n of_o edinburgh_n do_v present_v a_o petition_n show_v that_o notwithstanding_o of_o the_o manifold_a liberty_n privilege_n immunity_n &_o exemption_n grant_v to_o the_o say_a incorporation_n of_o the_o surgeon_n in_o manner_n above-written_a exeemand_v they_o from_o pass_v upon_o assize_n and_o inquisit_n criminal_a and_o civil_a yet_o nevertheless_o several_a member_n of_o the_o say_a incorporation_n be_v daily_o trouble_v and_o molest_v by_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o court_n of_o justiciary_a and_o summons_n to_o compear_v upon_o size_n without_o respect_n to_o their_o exemption_n as_o the_o say_a petition_n at_o more_o length_n bear_v the_o say_a lord_n justice_n general_a and_o lord_n commissioner_n of_o justiciarie_n have_v consider_v the_o foresay_a petition_n together_o with_o the_o several_a right_n exemption_n and_o ratification_n produce_v for_o instruct_v thereof_o do_v discharge_v all_o messenger_n at_o arm_n macer_n of_o court_n of_o justiciary_a and_o other_o officer_n whatsoever_o from_o cite_v and_o summond_v of_o any_o of_o the_o cherurgeon_n of_o the_o say_v burgh_n of_o edinburgh_n to_o pass_v upon_o assize_n and_o inquest_n in_o action_n criminal_a in_o time_n come_v and_o that_o conform_v to_o their_o gift_n and_o right_n above_o specify_v as_o a_o act_n of_o adjournal_n make_v thereanent_a in_o favour_n of_o the_o say_n cherurgeon_n more_o full_o bear_v and_o sicklike_a in_o a_o other_o court_n of_o justiciary_a hold_v within_o the_o say_v burgh_n of_o edinburgh_n by_o the_o say_a sir_n james_n foulis_n sir_n robert_n nairn_n sir_n john_n lockhart_n of_o castle-hill_n sir_n john_n baird_n and_o sir_n thomas_n wallace_n above_o design_v lord_n commissioner_n of_o justiciary_a upon_o the_o 29_o day_n of_o july_n 1674_o year_n anent_o criminal_a letter_n raise_v use_v and_o execute_v at_o the_o instance_n of_o margaret_n dalmahoy_n relict_n of_o the_o decease_a james_n raâ—stone_n glazier_n in_o the_o cannongate_n james_n margaret_n kathrine_n agnes_n and_o helen_n ralstone_n his_o child_n for_o themselves_o and_o in_o name_n and_o behalf_n of_o the_o remnant_n kin_n and_o friend_n of_o the_o say_v defunct_a and_o his_o majesty_n trustee_n counsellor_n sir_n john_n nisbet_n of_o dirltoun_n knight_n then_o his_o majesty_n advocate_n for_o his_o highness_n interest_n in_o that_o matter_n and_o william_n mason_n mason_n in_o the_o cannongate_n than_o prisoner_n in_o the_o tolbooth_n of_o edinburgh_n divers_a and_o sundry_a of_o the_o freeman_n cherurgeon_n of_o the_o say_v burgh_n of_o edinburgh_n be_v call_v to_o give_v their_o opinion_n whether_o the_o say_v decease_v james_n ralstone_n do_v die_v of_o wound_n mention_v in_o the_o say_n other_o criminal_a letter_n and_o they_o have_v give_v in_o their_o opinion_n in_o write_n thereanent_fw-la it_o be_v allege_v by_o the_o advocat_n for_o the_o pursuer_n that_o no_o respect_n can_v be_v have_v to_o the_o foresay_a report_n unless_o the_o say_n cherurgeon_n be_v compear_v personal_o and_o depon_v thereanent_a and_o therefore_o crave_v that_o the_o say_n surgeon_n may_v be_v unlaw_v for_o their_o absence_n unto_o which_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o the_o surgeon_n can_v not_o be_v unlaw_v nor_o force_v to_o depone_n nor_o give_v their_o oath_n anent_o their_o opinion_n they_o being_n jurati_fw-la magistri_fw-la and_o so_o the_o oath_n give_v at_o their_o admission_n behove_v to_o have_v credit_n as_o to_o what_o concern_v the_o skill_n and_o faithful_a discharge_n of_o their_o employment_n the_o lord_n commissioner_n of_o justiciary_a have_v consider_v the_o premise_n in_o respect_n that_o the_o surgeon_n cite_v in_o that_o case_n be_v not_o cite_v as_o witness_n to_o the_o fact_n but_o to_o give_v their_o opinion_n upon_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o wound_n and_o therefore_o by_o their_o interloquitor_n refuse_v to_o unlaw_n and_o amerciat_a the_o absent_a surgeon_n as_o in_o the_o decreet_a and_o process_n lead_v and_o deduce_v thereanent_a and_o extract_v under_o the_o sign_n and_o superscription_n manual_n of_o mr._n robert_n martin_n clerk_n to_o the_o say_a justice_n court_n at_o more_o length_n be_v contain_v and_o far_o his_o majesty_n and_o estate_n of_o parliament_n of_o this_o ancient_a kingdom_n of_o scotland_n be_v convene_v in_o anno_fw-la 1670_o year_n and_o take_v to_o their_o consideration_n that_o the_o art_n of_o chirurgerie_n be_v a_o ancient_a worthy_a and_o free_a art_n most_o necessary_a for_o the_o health_n and_o life_n of_o the_o subject_n and_o that_o the_o say_a incorporation_n of_o the_o surgeon_n and_o barbours_n of_o the_o say_v burgh_n of_o edinburgh_n be_v a_o able_a and_o famous_a incorporation_n whereby_o the_o liege_n have_v find_v large_a experience_n to_o their_o great_a advantage_n both_o in_o time_n of_o peace_n and_o war_n and_o that_o pharmacie_n be_v a_o ancient_a free_a and_o necessary_a art_n for_o the_o health_n of_o the_o liege_n and_o that_o the_o brotherhood_n of_o the_o apothecary_n and_o cherurgeon_n apothecary_n of_o the_o burgh_n of_o edinburgh_n be_v a_o able_a and_o famous_a brotherhood_n and_o have_v give_v good_a proof_n thereof_o therefore_o and_o for_o certain_a other_o good_a cause_n and_o consideration_n his_o majesty_n and_o the_o estate_n of_o parliament_n by_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n date_v the_o 22_o day_n of_o august_n 1670_o year_n ratify_v and_o approve_v and_o for_o his_o majesty_n and_o his_o successor_n with_o advice_n and_o consent_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o parliament_n perpetual_o confirm_v the_o whole_a act_n gift_n grant_n right_n privilege_n liberty_n immunity_n above_o and_o after_o mention_v to_o wit_n the_o say_a act_n make_v give_v and_o grant_v by_o the_o say_a provost_n baily_n and_o council_n of_o the_o burgh_n of_o edinburgh_n under_o their_o common_a seal_n of_o cause_n to_o and_o in_o favour_n of_o the_o surgeon_n and_o barbours_n of_o
the_o say_v burgh_n of_o edinburgh_n date_a the_o 1._o day_n of_o ju_o 1505_o year_n and_o whole_a right_n privilege_n and_o liberty_n and_o immunity_n therein_o contain_v and_o all_o be_v the_o say_a letter_n of_o ratification_n and_o approbation_n make_v and_o grant_v by_o king_n james_n the_o four_o of_o worthy_a memory_n under_o his_o highness_n privy_a seal_n of_o the_o date_n the_o say_v 13_o day_n of_o october_n 1506_o year_n and_o sicklike_a the_o say_a letter_n of_o exemption_n make_v and_o grant_v by_o the_o say_v decease_v queen_n mary_n of_o the_o date_n above_o mention_v eximand_v the_o surgeon_n from_o bear_v of_o armour_n pass_v in_o battle_n in_o any_o host_n reads_z gather_n war_n weapon_n show_v and_o from_o all_o compearing_a and_o pass_v upon_o inquest_n and_o assize_n in_o any_o action_n criminal_a or_o civil_a and_o in_o like_a manner_n the_o say_a letter_n of_o confirmation_n and_o approbation_n make_v and_o grant_v by_o king_n james_n the_o six_o his_o majesty_n grand_a father_n of_o most_o bless_a memory_n under_o his_o highness_n privy_a seal_n of_o the_o date_n at_o greenwich_n abovespecify_v confirm_v to_o the_o say_n surgeon_n and_o barber_n the_o say_a act_n and_o seal_n of_o cause_n letter_n of_o ratification_n grant_v be_v king_n james_n the_o four_o and_o letter_n of_o exemption_n foresay_a grant_v be_v the_o say_v decease_a queen_n mary_n and_o likea_n the_o foresay_a act_n of_o parliament_n make_v and_o grant_v be_v his_o majesty_n dear_a father_n of_o eternal_a memory_n with_o advice_n and_o consent_n of_o his_o say_n estate_n of_o parliament_n to_o and_o in_o favour_n of_o the_o say_n surgeon_n and_o barber_n of_o edinburgh_n of_o the_o date_n the_o 17_o day_n of_o november_n 1641_o year_n and_o far_o his_o majesty_n with_o advice_n and_o consent_n of_o the_o say_n estate_n of_o parliament_n ratify_v and_o approve_v and_o for_o his_o majesty_n and_o his_o say_a successor_n perpetual_o confirm_v to_o the_o say_n surgeon_n and_o barber_n of_o the_o say_v burgh_n of_o edinburgh_n that_o the_o act_n follow_v viz._n one_fw-mi act_n grant_v be_v the_o provost_n baily_n and_o council_n of_o the_o say_v burgh_n of_o edinburgh_n against_o unfreeman_n date_v the_o say_v 10_o day_n of_o august_n 1649_o year_n item_n one_fw-mi other_o act_n grant_v be_v the_o said_n provost_n baily_n and_o council_n of_o the_o say_v burgh_n of_o edinburgh_n in_o their_o favour_n anent_o their_o right_n privilege_n liberty_n and_o immunity_n and_o prohibit_v of_o unfreeman_n dated_n the_o 22_o day_n of_o june_n 1655_o year_n and_o also_o one_fw-mi other_o act_n anent_o the_o said_n surgeon_n and_o barber_n their_o right_n previledge_n liberty_n and_o immunity_n and_o exemption_n of_o the_o say_a surgeon_n from_o watch_n warding_n and_o other_o mention_v in_o the_o say_a act_n grant_v to_o they_o be_v the_o say_a town_n council_n of_o edinburgh_n dated_n the_o say_v 9th_o day_n of_o november_n 1660_o year_n and_o far_o his_o majesty_n for_o himself_o and_o his_o say_n successor_n with_o advice_n and_o consent_n of_o the_o say_n estate_n of_o parliament_n ratify_v approved_n and_o confirm_v the_o foresay_a act_n grant_v be_v the_o said_n provost_n baily_n and_o council_n of_o the_o say_v burgh_n of_o edinburgh_n under_o the_o seal_n of_o cause_n in_o favour_n of_o the_o appothecar_n and_o chirurgeon_n appothecaire_n anent_o visitor_n examination_n of_o intrant_n and_o prohibit_v of_o unfreeman_n to_o compone_n drug_n and_o other_o therein_o mention_v of_o the_o date_n the_o say_v 25_o day_n of_o february_n 1657_o year_n and_o one_o other_o act_n grant_v by_o the_o say_a provost_n baily_n and_o council_n of_o the_o say_v burgh_n of_o edinburgh_n for_o conveen_v regulate_a and_o order_v of_o the_o say_a brotherhood_n date_v the_o first_o day_n of_o april_n 1659._o year_n as_o also_o a_o other_o act_n contain_v one_fw-mi oath_n tender_v be_v the_o say_a town_n council_n of_o edinburgh_n to_o the_o say_n intrant_n at_o their_o admission_n date_v the_o 18_o day_n of_o march_n 1664_o year_n and_o the_o hail_o right_n privilege_n liberty_n and_o immunity_n respective_a contain_v in_o any_o of_o the_o say_n gift_n grant_n and_o act_v gaant_v in_o favour_n of_o the_o incorporation_n of_o the_o say_n chirurgeon_n and_o barber_n and_o of_o the_o say_a brotherhood_n of_o the_o chirurgeon_n apothecary_n and_o apothecary_n or_o that_o may_v be_v any_o way_n interpret_v or_o conceive_v in_o any_o of_o their_o favour_n his_o majesty_n with_o advice_n and_o consent_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o parliament_n ratify_v and_o approve_v and_o for_o his_o majesty_n and_o his_o say_a successor_n perpetual_o confirm_v all_o other_o gift_n grant_n decreet_n make_v and_o grant_v be_v his_o majesty_n royal_a predecessor_n and_o all_o act_n of_o parliament_n act_n of_o borrow_v and_o all_o and_o every_o one_o of_o the_o act_n of_o court_n and_o town_n council_n of_o edinburgh_n and_o other_o and_o any_o ratification_n thereof_o in_o favour_n of_o the_o say_a incorporation_n of_o the_o chirurgeon_n and_o barber_n and_o brotherhood_n of_o the_o apothecary_n surgeon_n and_o apothecar_n of_o the_o say_v burgh_n and_o every_o one_o of_o they_o their_o successor_n child_n prentice_n respective_a anent_o their_o right_n liberty_n immunity_n and_o privilege_n of_o the_o say_a incorporation_n and_o brotherhood_n respective_a of_o whatsoever_o date_n or_o date_n tenor_n or_o content_n the_o samen_n be_v or_o bear_v with_o all_o that_o have_v follow_v or_o may_v follow_v thereupon_o in_o all_o and_o sundry_a the_o hail_o head_n point_n article_n clause_n provision_n circumstance_n and_o condition_n of_o all_o the_o say_n act_n gift_n grant_n decreet_n ratification_n and_o other_o particular_o and_o general_o abovemention_v grant_v in_o favour_n of_o the_o say_a incorporation_n and_o brotherhood_n or_o any_o of_o they_o after_o the_o form_n and_o tenor_n of_o the_o samen_n in_o all_o point_n dispensand_n with_o the_o generality_n of_o the_o say_a ratification_n and_o his_o majesty_n with_o advice_n and_o consent_n of_o the_o say_n estate_n of_o parliament_n decern_v and_o ordain_v the_o say_a ratification_n and_o confirmation_n to_o be_v alse_a valid_a effectual_a and_o sufficient_a to_o the_o forname_v person_n and_o their_o successor_n respective_a as_o if_o all_o the_o say_n gift_n grant_n act_n of_o parliament_n act_n of_o borrow_v decreet_n and_o act_n of_o court_n and_o town_n council_n of_o edinburgh_n and_o other_o and_o ratification_n foresaid_n be_v all_o and_o every_o one_o of_o they_o at_o length_n and_o verbatim_o special_o and_o particular_o insert_v ingross_v and_o contain_v in_o the_o say_a ratification_n whereanent_fw-la and_o anent_o all_o other_o defect_n and_o imperfection_n that_o can_v be_v propon_v or_o allege_v in_o all_o objection_n of_o law_n that_o can_v be_v move_v against_o the_o samen_n his_o majesty_n with_o advice_n and_o consent_n foresay_a not_o only_o dispense_v but_o also_o renunce_v and_o discharge_v the_o samen_n for_o ever_o and_o give_v full_a power_n to_o the_o say_n surgeon_n and_o barber_n and_o brotherhood_n foresay_a of_o the_o say_a chirurgeon_n apothecary_n and_o apothecary_n of_o the_o say_v burgh_n of_o edinburgh_n and_o their_o say_a successor_n to_o make_v use_n of_o all_o the_o say_n act_n or_o any_o of_o they_o without_o prejudice_n of_o one_o to_o other_o to_o their_o best_a behoof_n and_o advantage_n as_o they_o shall_v think_v fit_a and_o for_o effectuate_a better_a of_o the_o hail_o premise_n and_o end_n foresaid_n his_o majesty_n with_o advice_n and_o consent_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o parliament_n ordain_v the_o magistrate_n and_o council_n of_o the_o say_v burgh_n of_o edinburgh_n and_o their_o successor_n to_o maintain_v the_o say_n surgeon_n aforesaid_a their_o child_n apprentice_n and_o servant_n in_o their_o hail_n right_n liberty_n immunity_n and_o privilege_n whatsoever_o grant_v in_o their_o favour_n notwithstanding_o that_o any_o of_o they_o shall_v exerce_fw-la any_o other_o thing_n beside_o as_o burgess_n and_o gild-brethren_n and_o as_o if_o they_o do_v not_o the_o samen_n and_o sicklike_a ordain_v the_o say_n magistrate_n of_o the_o say_n burgh_n of_o edinburgh_n and_o other_o judge_n sheriff_n and_o magistrate_n of_o the_o say_v burgh_n of_o edinburgh_n and_o sheriffdome_n thereof_o and_o their_o officer_n to_o assist_v and_o concur_v with_o the_o deacon_n and_o brethren_n of_o the_o say_a incorporation_n of_o the_o say_n surgeon_n and_o barber_n and_o with_o the_o visitor_n and_o brethren_n of_o the_o brotherhood_n of_o the_o chirurgeon_n apothecary_n or_o any_o of_o they_o and_o their_o say_a successor_n respective_a against_o any_o person_n or_o person_n who_o shall_v exerce_fw-la or_o practice_v any_o point_n or_o part_n of_o the_o say_a art_n respective_a within_o the_o liberty_n of_o edinburgh_n or_o any_o other_o place_n within_o the_o sheriffdome_n thereof_o without_o licence_n or_o freedom_n from_o they_o
under_o the_o respective_a seal_n and_o clerk_n hand_n the_o major_a party_n be_v a_o quorum_n and_o against_o any_o person_n or_o person_n who_o contraveen_v any_o of_o the_o respective_a right_n liberty_n and_o privilege_n within_o the_o bound_n foresaid_n as_o also_o any_o person_n among_o themselves_o contraveener_n of_o their_o own_o act_n and_o order_n thereafter_o and_o to_o exact_a fynes_n unlawe_n and_o penalty_n therefore_o from_o they_o and_o from_o other_o transgressor_n as_o aforesaid_a and_o to_o search_v take_v apprehend_v poynd_v and_o waird_v they_o for_o the_o samen_n the_o one_o half_a of_o the_o say_n fine_n of_o unfreeman_n to_o belong_v to_o the_o council_n of_o edinburgh_n and_o the_o other_o half_a of_o the_o say_a incorporation_n and_o the_o brotherhood_n foresay_a respective_a and_o if_o any_o person_n shall_v find_v &_o apprehend_v themselves_o prejudge_v or_o wrong_v aither_o by_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o say_a incorporation_n or_o brotherhood_n respective_a contrair_a to_o the_o law_n right_n and_o liberty_n privilege_n and_o power_n grant_v to_o they_o or_o either_o of_o they_o that_o then_o in_o that_o case_n they_o shall_v have_v the_o recourse_n of_o the_o magistrate_n and_o council_n of_o the_o say_v burgh_n of_o edinburgh_n who_o may_v determine_v in_o these_o case_n for_o both_o party_n as_o in_o the_o say_a ratification_n and_o act_n of_o parliament_n at_o more_o length_n be_v contain_v by_o virtue_n of_o the_o whilk_fw-mi seal_n of_o cause_n ratification_n thereof_o letter_n of_o exemption_n grant_v by_o queen_n mary_n letter_n of_o confirmation_n and_o approbation_n grant_v by_o king_n james_n the_o six_o his_o majesty_n grandfather_n and_o act_n and_o ratification_n of_o parliament_n grant_v by_o king_n charles_n the_o first_o his_o majesty_n father_n of_o eternal_a memory_n and_o hail_v other_o act_n gift_n grant_n decreet_n of_o court_n and_o town_n council_n of_o the_o say_v burgh_n of_o edinburgh_n and_o his_o majesty_n ratification_n and_o act_n of_o parliament_n grant_v in_o manner_n abovementioned_a and_o be_v virtue_n of_o several_a other_o act_n gift_n grant_n act_n of_o town_n council_n and_o court_n of_o the_o say_v burgh_n of_o edinburgh_n act_n and_o decreet_n of_o the_o town_n council_n and_o court_n of_o the_o cannongate_n and_o act_n and_o decreet_n of_o the_o sheriff_n court_v of_o the_o sheriffdome_n of_o edinburgh_n and_o act_n and_o decreet_n of_o the_o baillie_n court_n of_o leith_n portsburgh_n and_o poterraw_v and_o act_n and_o statute_n make_v by_o the_o say_a incorporation_n of_o surgeon_n and_o barber_n of_o the_o say_v burgh_n of_o edinburgh_n among_o themselves_o and_o by_o the_o say_a brotherhood_n of_o the_o chirurgeon_n apothecary_n and_o apothecary_n among_o themselves_o not_o above_o express_v nor_o set_v down_o and_o whilk_n be_v all_o hold_v as_o hereintill_o insert_v and_o express_v as_o a_o part_n of_o this_o principal_a lybel_n brevitatis_fw-la causa_fw-la the_o say_a incorporation_n of_o the_o say_a surgeon_n and_o barber_n of_o the_o say_v burgh_n of_o edinburgh_n and_o chyrurgeon-apothecary_n pursuer_n above-nominate_a for_o themselves_o and_o in_o name_n and_o behalf_n of_o the_o say_a incorporation_n and_o their_o say_n predecessor_n the_o freeman_n chirurgeon_n barber_n and_o chyrurgeons-apothecary_n of_o the_o say_v burgh_n of_o edinburgh_n have_v be_v in_o peaceable_a possession_n of_o the_o foresay_a right_n and_o privilege_n contain_v in_o their_o say_a seal_n of_o cause_n gift_n grant_n act_n decreet_n and_o other_o particular_o and_o general_o abovementioned_a past_o all_o memory_n of_o man._n and_o they_o and_o their_o say_a successor_n freeman_n surgeon_n and_o barber_n of_o the_o say_a incorporation_n they_o ought_v and_o shall_v have_v the_o only_a right_n and_o privilege_n to_o use_v and_o exerce_fw-la the_o hail_o operation_n and_o application_n contain_v in_o their_o say_n gift_n grant_n and_o other_o writ_n and_o right_n and_o particular_o the_o hail_o operation_n and_o application_n contain_v in_o the_o say_a act_n of_o of_o december_n 1643_o upon_o the_o live_n &_o dead_a body_n of_o man_n woman_n &_o child_n and_o the_o cure_v of_o their_o disease_n special_o in_o their_o said_n right_n as_o tumour_n wound_n ulcer_n luxation_n fracture_n cure_v of_o verrol_n and_o other_o above-written_a and_o their_o accident_n by_o operation_n application_n diet_n medicament_n and_o what_o else_o belong_v thereunto_o proper_o appertain_v to_o the_o freeman_n master_n surgeon_n of_o the_o say_v burgh_n of_o edinburgh_n be_v try_v in_o theory_n and_o practice_n swear_v and_o admit_v to_o the_o degree_n of_o mastership_n in_o chirurgery_n by_o the_o foresay_a incorporation_n allanerly_a and_o to_o no_o other_o person_n or_o person_n whatsoever_o nevertheless_o it_o be_v of_o verity_n that_o the_o person_n after_o nominate_v simple_a apothecary_n unfreeman_n surgeon_n unfreeman_n barber_n perewig-maker_n gardiner_n country_n leiche_n woman_n ignorant_n and_o imposture_n after_o design_v all_o be_v well_o who_o have_v their_o actual_a residence_n dwelling_n and_o abide_v within_o the_o say_v burgh_n of_o edinburgh_n and_o liberties_n thereof_o and_o bound_n contain_v in_o the_o gift_n grant_n and_o privilege_n abovewritten_v as_o these_o who_o lurk_v skulk_v haunt_v and_o sometime_o come_v within_o and_o sometime_o without_o the_o bound_n aforesaid_a and_o who_o be_v vagrant_n viz._n john_n kennedy_n apothecary_n burges_n of_o e_z inburgh_n john_n fowlis_n elder_a robert_n campbel_n hugh_n nielson_n james_n aickenhead_n james_n laudin_n patrick_n cunninghame_n john_n hepburn_n mr._n james_n mackmath_n mr._n alexander_n hay_o john_n fowlis_n young_a thomas_n dalrymple_n and_o patrick_n hepburn_n apothecary_n burgess_n of_o the_o say_v burgh_n of_o edinburgh_n walter_n porterfield_n apothecary_n in_o the_o cannongate_n george_n mackala_n apothecary_n in_o leith_n edward_n cunninghame_n peiriwigmaker_n in_o edinburgh_n james_n robertson_n barber_n there_o john_n brown_a gardener_n in_o the_o abbay_n of_o holy-rood-house_n andrew_n jackson_n gardiner_n in_o west-port_n burgh_n james_n heughson_n gardiner_n in_o the_o pleasants_n george_n bell_n pretend_a chirurgeon_n in_o edinburgh_n euphane_a barton_n indweller_n in_o edinburgh_n and_o john_n bigle_v her_o husband_n for_o his_o interest_n interest_n wilson_n relict_n of_o the_o decease_a harry_n burn_v and_o johanni_n baptista_n quarantini_n and_o johannes_n michael_n philo_n montibank_n and_o certain_a other_o person_n unfree_a woman_n gardiner_n and_o montibank_n within_o the_o say_v burgh_n of_o edinburgh_n and_o liberties_n thereof_o who_o be_v hold_v as_o herein_o repeat_v brevitatis_fw-la causa_fw-la daily_a and_o continual_o take_v upon_o they_o to_o use_v and_o exerce_fw-la the_o practice_n of_o chirurgerie_n and_o all_o other_o point_n and_o practice_n use_v and_o exerce_v by_o the_o chirurgeon_n barber_n and_o chirurgeon_n apothecary_n within_o the_o say_v burgh_n of_o edinburgh_n and_o all_o be_v to_o use_v and_o exerce_fw-la the_o hail_n right_n liberty_n immunity_n privilege_n belong_v to_o the_o say_n pursuer_n freeman_n foresaid_n albeit_o they_o have_v neither_o right_a nor_o interest_n to_o the_o same_o and_o therefore_o it_o ought_v and_o shall_v not_o only_o to_o be_v find_v and_o declare_v by_o decreet_a and_o declarator_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o council_n and_o session_n that_o the_o say_v pursuer_n and_o their_o successor_n the_o freeman_n master_n surgeon_n and_o barber_n of_o the_o say_v burgh_n of_o edinburgh_n be_v try_v in_o theory_n and_o practice_n sworn_n and_o admit_v to_o the_o degree_n of_o mastership_n in_o chirurgerie_n by_o the_o say_a incorporation_n and_o the_o chirurgeon_n apothecary_n of_o the_o say_v burgh_n of_o edinburgh_n have_v the_o only_a good_a and_o undoubted_a right_n to_o bruick_a enjoy_v and_o possess_v use_v and_o practise_v the_o hail_n right_n liberty_n freedom_n privilege_n operation_n application_n and_o other_o contain_v in_o their_o act_n seal_n of_o cause_n exemption_n ratification_n decreet_n and_o other_o write_v particular_o and_o general_o abovementioned_a grant_v in_o their_o favour_n and_o to_o use_v and_o exerce_fw-la the_o hail_n operation_n and_o application_n upon_o the_o live_n and_o dead_a body_n of_o man_n woman_n and_o child_n and_o the_o cure_v of_o all_o disease_n incident_a and_o accident_n to_o they_o particular_o and_o general_o abovementioned_a and_o their_o accident_n by_o operation_n application_n diet_n medicament_n and_o other_o whatsoever_o belong_v thereunto_o and_o that_o the_o saman_n proper_o appertain_v to_o the_o say_n pursuer_n freeman_n and_o master_n aforesaid_a and_o to_o their_o successor_n freeman_n and_o master_n be_v try_v in_o theory_n and_o practice_n and_o swear_v and_o admit_v to_o the_o degree_n of_o mastership_n in_o time_n come_v in_o manner_n above-written_a and_o to_o no_o other_o person_n or_o person_n and_o far_o it_o ought_v and_o shall_v be_v find_v and_o declare_v by_o the_o decreet_a and_o declarator_n of_o the_o say_n lord_n of_o council_n and_o session_n that_o the_o say_n pursuer_n may_v by_o themselves_o their_o
deacon_n officy_a and_o other_o not_o only_o apprehend_v any_o of_o the_o say_n defender_n if_o they_o can_v take_v they_o flagranti_fw-la delicto_fw-la but_o that_o they_o may_v also_o cause_n cite_v they_o before_o the_o said_n provost_n baily_n and_o town_n council_n of_o edinburgh_n or_o other_o magistrate_n thereof_o for_o contraveen_v any_o of_o the_o foresaid_n privilege_n liberty_n freedom_n and_o other_o above-written_a and_o refer_v the_o contravention_n foresay_a to_o the_o oath_n of_o the_o say_v simple_a apothecary_n and_o other_o contraveener_n and_o defender_n above_o nominat_fw-la if_o the_o say_a pursuer_n think_v fit_a or_o to_o use_v all_o other_o manner_n of_o probation_n against_o the_o say_a defender_n and_o contraveenrr_n foresaid_n pro_fw-la ut_fw-la de_fw-la jure_fw-la and_o it_o ought_v and_o shall_v be_v find_v and_o declare_v that_o the_o say_n defender_n and_o all_o other_o concern_v shall_v be_v hold_v bind_v and_o oblige_v to_o depone_v upon_o all_o the_o matter_n of_o fact_n that_o shall_v be_v particular_o refer_v to_o their_o say_a oath_n in_o their_o respective_a pursuit_n that_o shall_v be_v intent_a for_o the_o contravention_n before_o the_o say_a magistrate_n of_o edinburgh_n and_o all_o be_v it_o aught_o and_o shall_v be_v find_v and_o declare_v that_o the_o provost_n baily_n and_o council_n of_o edinburgh_n be_v the_o only_a judge_n competent_a in_o the_o first_o instance_n to_o the_o say_n pursuit_n to_o be_v intent_a against_o all_o contraveener_n for_o contraveen_v any_o of_o the_o say_n pursuer_n privilege_n above-specified_n and_o to_o discuss_v the_o same_o summarily_a according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o burgh_n and_o the_o pursuer_n their_o controvert_v practice_n in_o vindicate_v the_o privilege_n but_o also_o the_o say_n defender_n abovementioned_a and_o all_o other_o unfreeman_n gardiner_n woman_n and_o other_o whatsoever_o ought_v and_o shall_v be_v decern_v by_o decreet_a of_o the_o say_n lord_n of_o council_n and_o session_n to_o desist_v and_o cease_v from_o all_o use_n and_o practise_v and_o exercise_v of_o any_o point_n part_n or_o prctaice_n belong_v to_o the_o say_n pursuer_n and_o aught_o and_o shall_v be_v discharge_v by_o decreet_a foresay_a from_o take_v upon_o they_o to_o use_v exerce_fw-la or_o enjoy_v any_o of_o the_o right_n liberties_n privilege_n immunity_n and_o exemption_n give_v and_o grant_v to_o the_o say_n pursuer_n and_o proper_o belong_v to_o they_o and_o their_o successor_n after_o the_o form_n and_o tenor_n of_o the_o say_n act_n seal_n of_o cause_n ratification_n exemption_n gift_n grant_n act_n of_o parliament_n decreet_n and_o other_o writ_n particular_o and_o general_o abovementioned_a in_o all_o point_n as_o be_v allege_v as_o the_o say_v last_o summons_n and_o execution_n thereof_o likewise_o more_o full_o bear_v the_o say_a mr._n james_n nisbet_n for_o himself_o and_o in_o name_n and_o behalf_n of_o the_o remnanent_a brethren_n of_o his_o say_a trade_n pursuer_n of_o the_o foresay_a lybel_n as_o likewise_o pursuer_n in_o the_o foresay_a action_n of_o declarator_n raise_v at_o their_o instance_n and_o defender_n in_o the_o other_o acton_n raise_v against_o they_o compear_v be_v sir_n george_n mackenÈie_v his_o majesty_n advocate_n sir_n john_n lauder_n &_o mr._n colen_n mackenÈie_v his_o majesty_n advocat_n their_o procurator_n who_o for_o instruct_v the_o foresay_a libel_n produce_v in_o presence_n of_o the_o say_n lord_n one_fw-mi condescendence_n make_v by_o the_o surgeon_n upon_o the_o several_a act_n of_o contravention_n do_v by_o the_o say_v patrick_n cunninghame_n whereby_o he_o have_v usurp_v upon_o the_o privilege_n only_o belong_v to_o the_o freeman_n master_n of_o the_o art_n and_o trade_n of_o chirurgery_n within_o the_o say_v burgh_n and_o liberties_n thereof_o 1._o the_o say_v patrick_n cunninghame_n within_o this_o half_a year_n or_o thereby_o do_v cure_v barbara_n hasty_a daughter_n to_o umquhil_v heastie_a stabler_n in_o edinburgh_n of_o a_o break_a head_n by_o apply_v plaster_n thereto_o and_o otherways_o 2._o the_o say_v patrick_n cunninghame_n do_v open_v a_o vein_n to_o and_o let_v blood_n of_o the_o lady_n lee_n young_a within_o these_o five_o or_o six_o month_n or_o thereby_o 3._o the_o say_v patrick_n cunninghame_n apply_v plaster_n to_o the_o say_a lady_n lee_n her_o arm_n the_o same_o be_v strain_v or_o hurt_v by_o some_o accident_n or_o other_o at_o or_o about_o the_o time_n foresay_a 4._o the_o say_v patrick_n cunninghame_n open_v a_o vein_n to_o and_o let_v blood_n of_o of_o servitrix_n to_o the_o say_a lady_n lee_n within_o five_o or_o six_o month_n or_o thereby_o 5._o the_o say_v patrick_n cunninghame_n open_v a_o vein_n to_o and_o let_v blood_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o carnwath_n and_o apply_v lochletche_n one_o or_o more_o and_o cauter_n one_o or_o more_o to_o the_o say_a earl_n within_o the_o space_n of_o three_o year_n or_o thereby_o 6._o the_o say_v patrick_n cunninghame_n open_v a_o vein_n to_o and_o let_v blood_n of_o of_o semple_n daughter_n to_o umquhil_n john_n semple_n of_o balgone_n and_o apply_v two_o couter_n to_o she_o within_o the_o space_n of_o this_o half_a year_n or_o thereby_o 7._o the_o say_v patrick_n cunninghame_n do_v frequent_o pance_v and_o dress_v dress_v within_o the_o house_n of_o of_o at_o the_o head_n of_o the_o cannongate_n who_o have_v a_o wound_n in_o his_o breast_n within_o these_o three_o or_o four_o yeass_n or_o thereby_o 8._o the_o say_v patrick_n do_v apply_v several_a plaster_n and_o that_o frequent_o to_o umquhil_n william_n cunninghame_n elder_a merchant_n in_o edinburgh_n his_o forefoot_n within_o these_o three_o year_n or_o thereby_o the_o say_a patrick_n cunninghame_n open_v a_o vein_n to_o and_o let_v blood_n of_o umquhile_n henry_n cunninghame_n and_o his_o spouse_n and_o apply_v couter_n plaster_n and_o ointment_n to_o they_o within_o these_o three_o year_n or_o thereby_o as_o the_o say_a condescendence_n extent_n in_o process_n more_o full_o bear_v as_o also_o for_o verefy_v and_o instruct_v the_o point_n and_o article_n of_o the_o foresaids_n summons_n of_o declarator_n and_o the_o right_n of_o privilege_n of_o the_o say_a incorporation_n adduce_v in_o presence_n of_o the_o say_n lord_n the_o particular_a writ_n under-written_a conform_v to_o a_o inventar_n thereof_o whereof_o the_o tenor_n follow_v viz._n the_o seal_n of_o cause_n date_v the_o 1._o of_o july_n 1505_o erect_v the_o surgeon_n into_o a_o incorporation_n under_o the_o town_n of_o edinburgh_n their_o seal_n of_o cause_n item_n letter_n of_o ratification_n thereof_o by_o king_n james_n the_o four_o under_o his_o privy_a seal_n date_v the_o 13_o day_n of_o october_n 1506_o year_n item_n letter_n of_o exemption_n by_o queen_n mary_n under_o her_o privy_a seal_n date_v 13_o may_n 1567._o year_n item_n signatur_fw-la by_o king_n james_n the_o 6_o subscribe_v by_o the_o lord_n of_o thesaury_n ordain_v a_o letter_n of_o ratification_n to_o the_o above-written_a right_n to_o be_v exp_v under_o his_o privy_a seal_n date_v 6_o june_n 1613_o year_n item_n the_o ratification_n follow_v thereupon_o by_o king_n james_n the_o 6_o under_o his_o privy_a seal_n date_v the_o 6_o of_o june_n 1613_o year_n aforesaid_a item_n a_o act_n of_o the_o council_n of_o edinburgh_n in_o favour_n of_o the_o surgeon_n date_v 10_o of_o september_n 1641_o year_n item_n a_o ratification_n in_o parliament_n of_o the_o above-written_a right_n in_o favour_n of_o the_o surgeon_n date_v the_o 17_o day_n of_o november_n 1641_o year_n item_n an_o other_o act_n of_o the_o council_n of_o edinburgh_n in_o favour_n of_o the_o surgeon_n date_v the_o 8_o of_o december_n 1643_o year_n item_n an_o other_o act_n of_o the_o council_n of_o edinburgh_n against_o unfree-man_n in_o the_o cannongate_n leith_n and_o other_o suburb_n date_v the_o 20_o of_o april_n 1649_o year_n item_n an_o other_o act_n of_o the_o council_n of_o edinb_n against_o the_o barber_n in_o the_o cannongate_n date_v the_o 27_o of_o june_n 1649_o year_n item_n an_o other_o act_n of_o the_o council_n of_o edinburgh_n against_o the_o barber_n in_o the_o cannongate_n date_v 18_o day_n of_o july_n 1649_o year_n item_n a_o act_n of_o the_o council_n of_o the_o cannongate_n against_o their_o barber_n there_o date_v 22_o day_n of_o august_n 1649_o year_n item_n a_o act_n of_o the_o council_n of_o edinburgh_n against_o the_o unfreeman_n in_o the_o cannongate_n date_v 12_o day_n of_o august_n 1649_o year_n item_n two_o act_n of_o the_o council_n of_o the_o cannongate_n against_o unfreeman_n there_o the_o one_o date_v the_o 2d_o of_o august_n 1649_o the_o other_o date_v the_o 7_o of_o september_n 1649_o year_n both_o upon_o one_o parchment_n item_n a_o act_n of_o the_o council_n of_o the_o cannongate_n in_o favour_n of_o the_o apprentice_n of_o barber_n there_o date_v 10_o of_o feb._n 1654._o year_n a_o act_n and_o decreet_a of_o the_o council_n of_o edinburgh_n in_o favour_n of_o the_o
the_o petitioner_n can_v not_o be_v oblige_v by_o law_n but_o that_o if_o they_o insist_v against_o the_o petitioner_n for_o operate_n in_o chirurgery_n the_o burden_n of_o the_o probation_n lie_v upon_o they_o and_o without_o a_o particular_a statute_n and_o law_n for_o that_o effect_n it_o be_v humble_o conceive_v no_o subject_n can_v by_o the_o act_n of_o any_o inferior_a court_n or_o incorporation_n be_v oblige_v to_o give_v his_o oath_n upon_o a_o delict_n either_o for_o affix_v any_o stigma_fw-la upon_o the_o petitioner_n reputation_n or_o damnify_v the_o petitioner_n in_o a_o pecunial_a fine_a and_o as_o the_o petitioner_n have_v neither_o see_v by_o what_o ground_n law_n or_o warrant_n the_o surgeon_n come_v to_o be_v authorize_v thus_o summary_o to_o exact_v oath_n so_o may_v the_o say_n lord_n but_o consider_v the_o danger_n of_o the_o subject_n and_o what_o a_o door_n of_o temptation_n such_o method_n and_o practice_n may_v open_v to_o perjury_n especial_o when_o chirurgical_a operation_n and_o operate_n in_o chirurgerie_n be_v so_o ambiguous_a term_n that_o the_o ultimum_fw-la and_o minimum_fw-la term_n of_o they_o have_v never_o yet_o be_v defyne_v and_o it_o be_v hard_o for_o the_o petitioner_n who_o serve_v his_o apprenticeship_n to_o james_n borthwick_n and_o with_o he_o learned_a and_o see_v something_o of_o chirurgery_n when_o he_o be_v with_o a_o patient_n be_v he_o never_o so_o near_o a_o friend_n or_o poor_a or_o indigent_a person_n who_o may_v be_v in_o a_o dangerous_a condition_n and_o of_o a_o earnest_a mind_n to_o breathe_v a_o vein_n or_o such_o like_a especial_o perform_v the_o samen_n gratis_o to_o know_v how_o to_o give_v a_o summar_n oath_n upon_o chirurgical_a operation_n for_o in_o its_o latitude_n it_o reach_v to_o the_o least_o plaster_n for_o a_o cut_a finger_n or_o scratch_v of_o a_o pin_n and_o although_o the_o surgeon_n shall_v have_v foist_v in_o the_o take_n of_o a_o oath_n in_o some_o act_n of_o the_o town_n court_n yet_o the_o samen_n can_v in_o law_n be_v do_v either_o by_o act_n of_o their_o own_o call_n or_o act_n of_o the_o town_n to_o introduce_v upon_o his_o majesty_n liege_n such_o a_o strange_a and_o unusual_a and_o dangerous_a manner_n of_o probation_n and_o although_o some_o such_o latent_fw-la act_n may_v be_v ratify_v in_o the_o ratification_n of_o the_o surgeon_n right_o and_o privilege_n yet_o ratification_n nihil_fw-la novi_fw-la juris_fw-la addunt_fw-la and_o be_v still_o give_v salvo_fw-la jure_fw-la cujuslibet_fw-la and_o this_o case_n be_v of_o so_o universal_a concernment_n to_o his_o majesty_n subject_n to_o prove_v delict_n and_o so_o from_o they_o exact_a fine_n upon_o oath_n first_o but_o impose_v by_o and_o mould_v in_o inferior_a court_n judge_n and_o incorporation_n for_o their_o own_o advantage_n therein_o concern_v as_o the_o say_a supplication_n more_o full_o bear_v which_o be_v read_v in_o presence_n of_o the_o say_n lord_n and_o they_o have_v hear_v see_v and_o consider_v the_o samen_n remit_v the_o consideration_n thereof_o to_o the_o lord_n forret_fw-la one_o of_o their_o own_o number_n before_o who_o the_o bill_n of_o advocation_n of_o the_o foreread_a lybel_n be_v present_v and_o to_o call_v the_o deacon_n of_o the_o surgeon_n before_o he_o to_o have_v answer_v thereto_o and_o to_o have_v do_v therein_o according_a to_o justice_n and_o in_o case_n of_o difficulty_n to_o have_v report_v and_o thereafter_o in_o obedience_n to_o the_o foresay_a ordinance_n both_o the_o say_n party_n have_v compear_v before_o the_o say_a lord_n forret_fw-la by_o their_o respective_a procurator_n above_o name_v the_o say_n procurator_n for_o the_o deacon_n for_o himself_o and_o in_o name_n and_o behalf_n of_o the_o remnant_n brethren_n of_o his_o trade_n for_o instruct_v the_o right_n and_o privilege_n of_o the_o say_a incorporation_n produce_v in_o presence_n of_o the_o say_n lord_n the_o particular_a writ_n above_o write_v conform_a to_o the_o inventar_n thereof_o particular_o above_o narrate_v with_o the_o foresay_a condescendence_n upon_o the_o several_a act_n of_o contravention_n do_v by_o the_o say_v patrick_n cunninghame_n and_o thereafter_o repeat_v the_o foresay_a lybel_n and_o crave_v decreet_a conform_v to_o the_o say_a condescendence_n to_o which_o it_o be_v answer_v and_o allege_v for_o the_o say_v patrick_n cunninghame_n and_o remnant_n apothecary_n of_o the_o say_v burgh_n by_o their_o procurator_n above_o name_v that_o they_o be_v not_o oblige_v to_o debate_v until_o the_o act_n of_o advocation_n be_v give_v out_o with_o the_o process_n and_o the_o saman_n see_v and_o return_v and_o come_v in_o by_o course_n of_o the_o rolâ—_n whereunto_o it_o be_v reply_v for_o the_o say_n surgeon_n that_o notwithstanding_o of_o the_o say_a alledgeance_n the_o defender_n must_v either_o debate_v or_o then_o the_o pursuer_n must_v have_v decreet_a because_o the_o cause_n be_v advocate_n of_o consent_n of_o the_o pursuer_n and_o esto_fw-la there_o be_v a_o act_n of_o advocation_n put_v up_o and_o extract_v yet_o the_o only_a ground_n whereupon_o the_o pursuer_n do_v advocate_n be_v that_o it_o be_v agree_v to_o that_o the_o cause_n shall_v be_v instant_o discuse_v and_o the_o lord_n ordinary_a thereupon_o do_v cause_n the_o pursuer_n to_o produce_v the_o writ_n whereupon_o they_o find_v their_o privilege_n and_o two_o several_a diet_n appoint_v by_o the_o ordinary_a to_o debate_v and_o the_o above_o write_v bill_n be_v oppone_v give_v in_o by_o the_o defender_n himself_o wherein_o he_o crave_v the_o point_n may_v be_v instant_o discuss_v and_o the_o lord_n thereupon_o remit_v the_o same_o to_o the_o say_a lord_n forret_fw-la to_o have_v hear_v both_o party_n and_o discuss_v the_o same_o or_o report_a to_o which_o it_o be_v duply_v for_o the_o say_v patrick_n cunninghame_n by_o his_o say_n procurator_n to_o the_o foresay_a reply_n they_o oppone_v the_o constant_a practic_n in_o the_o like_a case_n and_o the_o bill_n and_o deliverance_n thereof_o do_v only_o relate_v to_o the_o reason_n of_o advocation_n which_o dispute_v above-written_a be_v hear_v and_o consider_v by_o the_o say_a lord_n forret_fw-la he_o make_v avisandum_fw-la thereupon_o to_o the_o hail_o lord_n and_o upon_o report_n thereof_o make_v by_o he_o to_o they_o wherewith_o the_o say_n lord_n be_v well_o and_o ripe_o advise_v they_o ordain_v the_o cause_n to_o be_v summary_o discuss_v without_o attend_v the_o order_n of_o the_o roll_n in_o respect_n the_o say_a defender_n patrick_n cunninghame_n do_v desire_v the_o same_o in_o his_o bill_n and_o before_o the_o say_a lord_n reporter_n and_o thereafter_o conform_v to_o the_o foresay_a interloquitor_n the_o cause_n be_v again_o call_v in_o presence_n of_o the_o say_a lord_n forret_fw-la and_o both_o the_o say_n party_n compear_v by_o their_o respective_a procurators_n abovenamed_a the_o pursuer_n procurator_n repeat_v the_o particular_a condescendance_n above-written_a give_v in_o by_o they_o by_o way_n of_o libel_n and_o crave_v decreet_a against_o the_o say_a defender_n in_o respect_n he_o refuse_v to_o depone_v to_o which_o the_o defender_n procurator_n answer_v and_o allege_v that_o there_o can_v be_v no_o process_n summary_o sustain_v upon_o any_o such_o condescendance_n there_o be_v no_o previous_a citation_n or_o libel_n and_o the_o pursuer_n seal_v of_o cause_n and_o other_o right_n produce_v not_o state_n they_o in_o any_o better_a condition_n than_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o incorporation_n in_o edinburgh_n who_o be_v not_o in_o use_n nor_o can_v summary_o attack_v any_o person_n but_o red-hand_n or_o flagranti_fw-la crimine_fw-la and_o the_o town_n of_o edinburgh_n can_v indulge_v the_o surgeon_n with_o any_o priledge_n contrary_a to_o fundamental_a law_n which_o the_o pursuer_n pretend_v to_o by_o the_o summar_n procedure_v in_o call_v free_a burgess_n and_o conveen_v they_o to_o depone_fw-la super_fw-la inquirendis_fw-la whereunto_o it_o be_v reply_v for_o the_o say_n pursuer_n that_o the_o foresay_a alledgance_n ought_v to_o be_v repel_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o pursuer_n right_n state_v they_o in_o their_o right_n with_o their_o privilege_n which_o can_v be_v take_v away_o summary_o and_o the_o pursuer_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o said_n right_n have_v be_v in_o the_o constant_a use_n of_o exercise_v their_o say_n privilege_n against_o all_o unfreeman_n and_o the_o circumstance_n of_o their_o call_v be_v the_o ground_n whereupon_o the_o say_n privilege_n be_v grant_v it_o be_v impossible_a to_o attack_v unfreeman_n in_o their_o call_v as_o in_o other_o incorporation_n and_o which_o last_o dispute_v above-written_a be_v also_o hear_v and_o consider_v by_o the_o say_a lord_n reporter_n he_o make_v avisandum_fw-la thereupon_o to_o the_o say_n lord_n and_o they_o upon_o report_n thereof_o make_v by_o he_o to_o they_o declare_v they_o will_v hear_v the_o cause_n debate_n in_o their_o own_o presence_n and_o to_o that_o effect_n ordain_v the_o same_o to_o be_v enrol_v in_o the_o roll_n
be_v the_o son_n or_o marie_n the_o daughter_n of_o one_fw-mi freeman_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n that_o the_o apothecary_n be_v never_o one_fw-mi distinct_a calling_n or_o art_n but_o allenerly_a burgeses_n and_o gilled_a brother_n and_o have_v never_o any_o privilege_n beyond_o one_fw-mi burges_n and_o gilled_a brother_n so_o that_o any_o gilled_a brother_n may_v have_v set_v up_o for_o a_o apothecary_n when_o he_o please_v until_o the_o year_n 1657_o that_o a_o trial_n be_v think_v fit_a and_o necessary_a in_o order_n to_o which_o they_o be_v erect_v in_o a_o brotherhood_n joint_o with_o the_o chirurgeon_n apothecary_n and_o whereof_o notwithstanding_o of_o their_o erection_n any_o gilled_a brother_n who_o can_v bide_v a_o trial_n may_v be_v a_o member_n at_o pleasure_n and_o that_o the_o surgeon_n have_v and_o enjoy_v their_o call_n and_o craft_n not_o only_o in_o general_n as_o a_o craft_n but_o also_o in_o a_o clear_a designation_n of_o the_o subject_a of_o their_o call_v viz._n all_o operation_n and_o application_n about_o the_o body_n etc._n etc._n and_o more_o particular_o in_o the_o cure_v of_o the_o speciality_n express_v in_o their_o gift_n and_o grant_v and_o that_o exclusive_a of_o all_o other_o in_o that_o they_o can_v humble_o conceive_v their_o be_v no_o necessity_n to_o call_v for_o the_o opinion_n of_o physician_n anent_o the_o bound_n or_o limit_n of_o their_o calling_n see_v their_o gift_n and_o grant_n do_v alse_a special_o distinct_o and_o clear_o design_v the_o same_o as_o man_n wit_n or_o word_n can_v express_v and_o therefore_o since_o he_o question_n not_o wither_v one_fw-mi apothecary_n may_v not_o have_v alse_a good_a skill_n to_o apply_v a_o serecloth_n or_o draw_v blood_n as_o a_o chirurgeon_n have_v neither_o be_v the_o question_n whether_o one_fw-mi apothecary_n qua_fw-la apothecary_n may_v apply_v plaster_n as_o well_o as_o make_v they_o or_o cure_v tumour_n verrol_n and_o such_o like_a but_o that_o the_o only_a question_n be_v whether_o manual_a operation_n and_o application_n upon_o the_o body_n etc._n etc._n and_o particular_o phlebotomy_n application_n of_o serecloth_n cure_v of_o the_o speciality_n mention_v in_o their_o gift_n be_v not_o only_o proper_a and_o due_a to_o they_o to_o exercise_v by_o their_o special_a gift_n and_o grant_v exclusive_a of_o the_o apothecary_n and_o all_o other_o the_o interpretation_n of_o their_o right_n and_o grant_v needs_o not_o the_o opinion_n of_o one_fw-mi physician_n when_o the_o term_n and_o expression_n be_v clear_a for_o though_o all_o the_o physician_n of_o scotland_n shall_v affirm_v that_o a_o apothecary_n qua_fw-la talis_fw-la may_v ap_o a_o cerecloth_n draw_v blood_n cure_v the_o verrol_n swell_n orwherâ—_n yet_o certain_o the_o said_n lord_n in_o point_n of_o right_n must_v find_v that_o the_o apothecary_n of_o edinburgh_n can_v do_v the_o same_o because_o the_o town_n of_o edinburgh_n who_o by_o their_o erection_n from_o his_o majesty_n be_v entrust_v to_o give_v particular_a seal_n of_o cause_n right_n and_o privilege_n to_o craft_n and_o calling_n exclusive_a of_o all_o other_o have_v give_v these_o privilege_n to_o surgeon_n in_o clear_a and_o express_v term_n and_o they_o have_v enjoy_v the_o same_o now_o these_o two_o hundred_o year_n exclusive_a of_o all_o other_o the_o same_o eannot_v be_v take_v from_o they_o without_o violation_n of_o their_o right_n even_o although_o the_o privilege_n of_o its_o own_o nature_n be_v consonant_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o pharmcie_n or_o of_o a_o mix_a nature_n equal_o applicable_a to_o pharmacie_n or_o chirurgery_n and_o far_o less_o can_v these_o privilege_n be_v draw_v in_o question_n by_o a_o fraternity_n erect_v within_o these_o twenty_o four_o year_n who_o have_v not_o the_o privilege_n to_o exclude_v any_o burges_n that_o can_v bide_v a_o trial_n and_o then_o the_o surgeon_n privilege_n be_v special_o declare_v be_v the_o town_n before_o their_o erection_n and_o consent_v to_o be_v the_o apothecary_n and_o bruike_v and_o enjoy_v both_o before_o and_o since_o the_o erection_n be_v the_o surgeon_n exclusive_a of_o all_o other_o until_o this_o time_n 2._o the_o petioner_n humble_o represent_v to_o the_o say_n lord_n that_o it_o be_v noture_n and_o know_v that_o the_o apothecary_n have_v a_o great_a dependence_n upon_o physician_n than_o surgeon_n have_v for_o surgeon_n do_v and_o mâ—y_a by_o the_o privilege_n of_o their_o art_n and_o call_v operate_v without_o any_o dependence_n upon_o physician_n and_o need_v not_o nor_o be_v they_o bind_v and_o tie_v to_o call_v for_o any_o physician_n but_o if_o they_o please_v whereas_o a_o apothecary_n qua_fw-la talis_fw-la neither_o ought_v nor_o can_v administer_v physic_n without_o the_o advice_n of_o a_o physician_n and_o the_o dispensatorie_a art_n in_o the_o practice_n thereof_o absolute_o depend_v upon_o the_o physician_n recept_n so_o that_o with_o all_o deference_n and_o respect_n to_o the_o physic_n ans_fw-fr the_o surgeon_n have_v just_a reason_n to_o suspect_v that_o they_o will_v be_v more_o favourable_a in_o their_o opinion_n to_o the_o apothecary_n and_o ready_a and_o willing_a to_o enlarge_v their_o privilege_n who_o have_v so_o absolute_a a_o dependence_n upon_o they_o and_o it_o be_v notour_n and_o know_v that_o the_o physician_n have_v frequent_o endeavour_v to_o erect_v themselves_o in_o a_o college_n and_o to_o extend_v their_o own_o privilege_n to_o the_o impair_v of_o both_o and_o therein_o they_o have_v be_v still_o oppose_v by_o the_o surgeon_n and_o chirurgeon_n appothecary_n and_o thereupon_o may_v be_v presume_v to_o bear_v the_o supplicant_n no_o good_a will_n crave_v that_o the_o say_n lord_n will_v be_v please_v to_o consider_v the_o ground_n of_o the_o supplicant_n declarator_n in_o jure_fw-la as_o the_o samen_n be_v found_v upon_o their_o seal_n or_o cause_n gift_n grant_n and_o act_n and_o their_o immemorial_n possession_n which_o the_o supplicant_n humble_o conceive_v be_v very_o clear_a and_o express_v and_o which_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v alter_v upon_o the_o opinion_n of_o physician_n but_o must_v be_v judge_v according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o the_o nature_n and_o conception_n of_o their_o gift_n as_o the_o say_a supplication_n more_o full_o bear_v which_o be_v read_v in_o presence_n of_o the_o say_n lord_n and_o they_o have_v hear_v and_o see_v and_o consider_v the_o samen_n refuse_v to_o give_v their_o answer_n in_o jure_fw-la until_o the_o say_n lord_n shall_v report_v but_o they_o recomend_v to_o the_o forementioned_a lord_n in_o their_o say_n last_o interloquitor_n to_o call_v the_o three_o physician_n therein_o name_v with_o doctor_n burnet_n upon_o monday_n next_o thereafter_o and_o to_o have_v hear_v their_o opinion_n on_o the_o controvert_v point_n and_o to_o to_o have_v make_v report_n thereof_o on_o twesday_n follow_v in_o obedience_n to_o the_o which_o ordinance_n and_o interloquitor_n above-written_a the_o say_n lord_n nominate_v as_o say_v be_v have_v call_v and_o take_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o say_n physician_n anent_o the_o controvert_v point_n contain_v in_o the_o two_o several_a declarator_n abovementioned_a and_o thereafter_o upon_o report_n make_v by_o they_o to_o the_o say_n hail_o lord_n in_o presentia_fw-la wherewith_o &_o with_o the_o hail_o dispute_v above-written_a they_o be_v well_o &_o reiply_v advise_v the_o say_n lord_n of_o council_n &_o session_n find_v that_o the_o surgeon_n have_v only_o right_a of_o phlebotomy_n within_o the_o town_n of_o edinburgh_n and_o upon_o the_o burgess_n thereof_o except_o in_o the_o caise_n or_o necessity_n and_o charity_n but_o declare_v that_o they_o will_v hear_v both_o party_n if_o the_o say_a privilege_n shall_v extend_v to_o stranger_n live_v within_o the_o town_n or_o to_o burgess_n live_v in_o the_o suburb_n but_o find_v that_o where_o there_o be_v no_o incision_n make_v upon_o dead_a body_n and_o that_o there_o be_v only_o wrap_v of_o the_o body_n require_v the_o apothecary_n maker_n of_o the_o cere-cloath_n may_v wrap_v the_o body_n but_o where_o incision_n be_v make_v the_o application_n be_v proper_a to_o surgeon_n of_o the_o cerecloath_n to_o the_o body_n and_o as_o to_o the_o other_o two_o point_n viz._n the_o probation_n of_o the_o contravention_n by_o oath_n and_o the_o separate_n of_o the_o trade_n and_o incorporation_n of_o chirurgery_n and_o pharmacy_n the_o say_n lord_n declare_v they_o will_v thereafter_o hear_v both_o party_n thereupon_o and_o thereafter_o there_o be_v a_o other_o supplication_n give_v in_o to_o the_o say_n lord_n in_o behalf_n of_o the_o say_a surgeon_n show_v that_o although_o the_o petitioner_n do_v not_o contravert_v but_o that_o if_o the_o matter_n concern_v the_o cerecloath_n have_v not_o be_v decide_v by_o the_o town_n of_o edinburgh_n there_o may_v have_v be_v place_n for_o consult_v with_o physician_n as_o to_o cere_fw-la clothes_n and_o to_o who_o the_o application_n thereof_o shall_v belong_v so_o that_o the_o
petitioner_n conceive_v the_o say_a lord_n their_o interloquitor_n as_o found_v upon_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n and_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o physician_n be_v no_o way_n controvert_v but_o it_o be_v humble_o represent_v to_o the_o say_n lord_n that_o this_o debate_n be_v found_v upon_o the_o privilege_n grant_v by_o the_o town_n of_o edinburgh_n as_o have_v right_o from_o his_o majesty_n to_o grant_v the_o same_o be_v yet_o entire_a and_o that_o because_o neither_o do_v the_o lord_n read_v and_o consider_v at_o the_o advise_v of_o the_o cause_n the_o right_o found_v upon_o by_o the_o town_n of_o edinburgh_n nor_o be_v the_o say_a interloquitor_n at_o all_o consistant_fw-la with_o these_o right_n for_o it_o can_v not_o be_v deny_v that_o his_o majesty_n or_o the_o town_n as_o have_v right_o from_o he_o may_v have_v allow_v no_o apothecary_n but_o have_v grant_v all_o their_o privilege_n to_o the_o surgeon_n and_o therefore_o a_o fortiori_fw-la they_o may_v have_v restrict_v the_o appothecary_n at_o their_o erection_n to_o any_o particular_n they_o please_v and_o which_o be_v more_o they_o ought_v to_o have_v restrict_v they_o and_o they_o can_v not_o have_v take_v from_o the_o surgeon_n the_o jus_o quesitum_fw-la by_o their_o seal_n of_o cause_n and_o other_o right_n 2._o that_o point_n viz._n whether_o these_o privilege_n of_o the_o surgeon_n shall_v hold_v only_o inter_v concive_n be_v never_o debate_v and_o if_o it_o have_v the_o say_n petitioner_n can_v by_o most_o unanswerable_a argument_n evince_v that_o these_o privilege_n shall_v extend_v to_o all_o the_o privilege_n of_o the_o city_n as_o the_o liberty_n of_o baxter_n tailor_n &_o all_o the_o other_o trade_n do_v &_o even_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o magistrate_n be_v extend_v to_o all_o within_o their_o liberty_n and_o not_o restrict_v ad_fw-la concive_n &_o the_o say_n lord_n jurisdiction_n be_v extend_v to_o all_o who_o be_v in_o scotland_n &_o not_o restrict_v to_o scots_a man_n or_o where_o be_v ever_o the_o petitioner_n hear_v to_o debate_v why_o the_o opinion_n of_o physician_n shall_v not_o be_v take_v in_o that_o case_n so_o that_o that_o point_n shall_v be_v yet_o allow_v to_o be_v debate_v the_o say_n lord_n never_o refuse_v to_o hear_v party_n even_o after_o interloquitor_n upon_o point_n that_o be_v not_o debate_v and_o this_o be_v all_o be_v great_a a_o infringement_n upon_o their_o liberty_n as_o that_o which_o be_v plead_v by_o the_o apothecary_n and_o in_o which_o the_o say_n petitioner_n be_v all_o be_v much_o concern_v crave_v therefore_o that_o the_o say_n lord_n will_v be_v please_v to_o stop_v the_o extract_a of_o the_o say_a interloquitor_n till_o the_o petitioner_n be_v hear_v upon_o these_o weighty_a point_n in_o which_o they_o and_o all_o the_o trade_n in_o edinburgh_n yea_o and_o the_o town_n of_o edinburgh_n itself_o and_o all_o the_o burgh_n of_o scotland_n be_v so_o much_o concern_v according_a to_o justice_n as_o the_o say_a supplication_n also_o more_o full_o bear_v which_o be_v likewise_o read_v in_o presence_n of_o the_o say_n lord_n and_o they_o have_v hear_v see_v and_o consider_v the_o same_o notwithstanding_o of_o what_o be_v therein_o represent_v adhere_v to_o their_o say_a former_a interloquitor_n and_o refuse_v to_o stop_v the_o extract_a thereof_o and_o thereafter_o the_o say_a action_n of_o declarator_n pursue_v by_o the_o say_a apothecary_n against_o the_o surgeon_n be_v again_o call_v in_o presentia_fw-la and_o both_o party_n compear_v by_o their_o respective_a procurator_n above_o name_v the_o procurator_n for_o the_o say_a apothecary_n repeat_v their_o summons_n as_o to_o the_o point_n that_o the_o calling_n viz._n pharmacy_n and_o chirurgery_n shall_v be_v separate_a they_o be_v two_o distinct_a trade_n and_o employment_n of_o their_o own_o nature_n and_o that_o attend_v and_o follow_v of_o either_o be_v sufficient_a to_o take_v up_o any_o man_n and_o the_o confound_a of_o both_o these_o trade_n be_v a_o late_a abuse_n creep_v in_o since_o the_o year_n 1649_o year_n and_o be_v allow_v by_o the_o magistrate_n to_o conciliat_fw-la favour_n with_o the_o deacon_n of_o that_o trade_n to_o favour_v they_o in_o the_o election_n of_o the_o magistracy_n and_o therefore_o these_o two_o trade_n and_o employment_n ought_v to_o be_v separate_a and_o declare_v distinct_a and_o the_o present_a surgeon_n and_o their_o successor_n who_o do_v joint_o exercise_v both_o employment_n shall_v make_v their_o election_n and_o be_v restrict_v to_o one_o of_o these_o in_o time_n come_v and_o discharge_v to_o take_v a_o apprentice_n with_o respect_n to_o both_o employment_n but_o only_o to_o be_v book_v as_o apprentice_n in_o the_o trade_n and_o employment_n of_o pharmacy_n or_o chirurgery_n as_o their_o master_n have_v elect_v and_o choose_v the_o same_o secundo_fw-la there_o aught_o to_o be_v a_o distinction_n betwixt_o their_o trade_n as_o well_o as_o all_o other_o trade_n and_o the_o trade_n or_o chirurgery_n be_v erect_v with_o a_o seal_n of_o cause_n and_o distinct_a as_o any_o trade_n in_o the_o kingdom_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v confound_v and_o that_o this_o ground_n of_o declarator_n will_v be_v sustain_v in_o other_o trade_n as_o uncontravert_v and_o therefore_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v sustain_v in_o this_o it_o be_v a_o confusion_n inconsistent_a with_o the_o policy_n and_o interest_n of_o the_o kingdom_n tertio_fw-la the_o declarator_n be_v found_v upon_o king_n james_n decreet_a arbitral_n which_o be_v the_o foundation_n of_o the_o right_n whereby_o all_o trade_n be_v ordain_v to_o be_v erect_v and_o distinguish_v from_o other_o to_o which_o it_o be_v answer_v for_o the_o surgeon_n by_o their_o say_n procurator_n that_o the_o foresay_a declarator_n can_v not_o be_v sustain_v as_o to_o the_o point_n of_o separation_n of_o these_o two_o employment_n of_o apothecary_n and_o surgeon_n first_o because_o surgeon_n by_o ancient_a seal_n of_o cause_n be_v erect_v a_o deaconry_n as_o one_o of_o the_o trade_n of_o edinburgh_n with_o liberty_n to_o receive_v apprentice_n and_o to_o make_v they_o freeman_n secundo_fw-la as_o burgess_n and_o gild-brethren_n they_o be_v in_o a_o capacity_n to_o exercise_v the_o employment_n of_o a_o appothecary_n before_o the_o erection_n of_o apothecary_n in_o a_o fraternity_n which_o be_v by_o a_o act_n of_o the_o town-council_n of_o edinburgh_n in_o anno_fw-la 1657._o and_o any_o man_n in_o edinburgh_n that_o be_v a_o freeman_n before_o the_o say_a act_n may_v have_v exercise_v pharmacy_n without_o any_o trial_n and_o may_v until_o this_o hour_n upon_o their_o bide_v a_o trial_n and_o be_v find_v qualify_v and_o pharmacy_n be_v not_o a_o trade_n or_o erect_v by_o a_o sale_n of_o cause_n as_o other_o trade_n but_o a_o employment_n which_o by_o the_o constitution_n any_o freeman_n that_o be_v find_v qualify_v may_v exercise_v tertio_fw-la the_o present_a chirurgeon_n apothecary_n be_v eminent_o fit_v and_o capable_a for_o exercise_v both_o employment_n and_o whereof_o they_o and_o their_o predecessor_n have_v be_v in_o possession_n of_o exercise_v of_o both_o past_a all_o memory_n &_o thereby_o have_v prescribe_v a_o right_a of_o both_o 4._o that_o if_o the_o k._n have_v power_n to_o erect_v this_o trade_n with_o priviledgs_n he_o have_v delegated_a it_o to_o the_o town_n and_o if_o the_o town_n have_v power_n the_o surgeon_n have_v it_o by_o their_o seal_n of_o cause_n and_o it_o be_v most_o consistent_a with_o the_o interest_n and_o condition_n of_o the_o nation_n that_o the_o liege_n shall_v not_o be_v force_v to_o employ_v both_o a_o chirurgeon_n &_o apothecary_n when_o one_o may_v do_v both_o quinto_fw-la it_o be_v destructive_a of_o the_o town_n of_o edinburgh_n power_n by_o their_o charter_n of_o erection_n to_o have_v right_o to_o erect_v deaconries_n and_o to_o appoint_v the_o regulat_fw-la the_o several_a trade_n within_o the_o burgh_n and_o to_o conjoin_v and_o separat_fw-la they_o as_o they_o think_v fit_a likeas_n the_o chyrurgeon-apothecary_n their_o privilege_n be_v ratify_v by_o king_n and_o parliament_n and_o his_o majesty_n in_o his_o late_a patent_n grant_v to_o the_o physician_n do_v acknowledge_v chyrurgeon-aoothecaries_a in_o who_o privilege_n be_v settle_v and_o reserve_v by_o the_o say_a patent_n and_o appoint_v they_o as_o joint_a visator_n with_o the_o physician_n of_o the_o drug_n to_o be_v sell_v or_o make_v use_n of_o whereinto_o it_o be_v reply_v for_o the_o apothecary_n by_o their_o say_n procurator_n that_o these_o pretence_n sound_v upon_o by_o the_o surgeon_n be_v most_o frivolous_a and_o the_o apothecary_n declarator_n for_o the_o separation_n of_o these_o two_o employment_n be_v most_o just_a and_o rational_a and_o though_o the_o surgeon_n do_v make_v a_o clamour_v and_o noise_n as_o if_o it_o be_v a_o matter_n of_o state_n and_o government_n and_o do_v alarm_n the_o town_n of_o edinburgh_n as_o if_o their_o charter_n of_o erection_n
pharmacians_n and_o apothecary_n provide_v they_o can_v undergo_v a_o trial_n and_o since_o any_o burgess_n may_v be_v why_o not_o the_o surgeon_n who_o be_v alwise_o willing_a to_o be_v try_v and_o can_v be_v suppose_v but_o to_o be_v best_a qualify_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o contingency_n of_o the_o employment_n 3._o by_o the_o say_a erection_n of_o the_o fraternity_n the_o office_n of_o apothecary_n be_v not_o settle_v as_o any_o distinct_a trade_n but_o continue_v as_o a_o part_n of_o the_o gildrie_n and_o the_o entrant_fw-la enter_v as_o merchant_n by_o apply_v first_o to_o the_o council_n without_o any_o distinction_n except_o as_o to_o the_o trial_n for_o they_o pay_v no_o composition_n whereas_o the_o chirurgeon_n apothecary_n their_o apprentice_n before_o they_o receive_v they_o be_v severe_o try_v in_o the_o greek_a and_o latin_a tongue_n and_o must_v serve_v five_o year_n to_o the_o trade_n and_o thereafter_o be_v three_o year_n in_o their_o study_n and_o travel_v before_o they_o can_v be_v try_v to_o be_v a_o master_n 4._o in_o the_o foresay_a erection_n the_o apothecary_n have_v acknowledge_v the_o chirurgeon_n apothecary_n their_o right_n &_o have_v homologat_n &_o consent_v thereto_o by_o join_v with_o they_o in_o the_o petition_n whereupon_o the_o act_n follow_v and_o by_o which_o act_n of_o erection_n it_o be_v express_o provide_v that_o the_o apothecary_n surgeon_n at_o least_o some_o of_o their_o number_n appoint_v shall_v be_v examinator_n to_o the_o entrant_fw-la apothecary_n as_o likeways_o they_o join_v together_o in_o obtain_v a_o ratification_n of_o parliament_n in_o anno_fw-la 1670_o of_o the_o foresay_a act_n and_o so_o the_o chirurgeon_n apothecary_n have_v both_o privilege_n and_o prescription_n of_o their_o possession_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o say_v decreet_a arbitral_n and_o homologat_v by_o the_o say_a act_n of_o erection_n their_o right_a and_o privilege_n of_o vend_v and_o compon_v drug_n can_v be_v take_v from_o they_o without_o do_v they_o unjustice_n and_o the_o pretence_n of_o the_o conclusion_n and_o inconsistencie_n of_o the_o call_v be_v ridiculous_a the_o trade_n of_o apothecary_n be_v no_o particular_a call_v and_o the_o chirurgeon_n by_o his_o art_n and_o call_v be_v oblige_v to_o understand_v and_o qua_fw-la talis_fw-la must_v be_v necessitat_fw-la to_o have_v skill_n both_o of_o drug_n herb_n and_o other_o chemical_a extract_n for_o the_o cure_n of_o those_o disease_n that_o be_v the_o proper_a object_n of_o the_o call_v and_o the_o chirurgeon_n apothecary_n not_o be_v now_o in_o acquirendo_fw-la jure_fw-la but_o in_o the_o possession_n of_o right_n and_o privilege_n secure_v to_o they_o by_o law_n and_o possect_v past_o all_o memory_n the_o samen_n can_v by_o no_o mean_n be_v take_v from_o they_o and_o as_o to_o the_o hail_o point_n now_o controvert_v be_v establishkd_v by_o law_n the_o king_n who_o have_v the_o sole_a power_n have_v divolve_v it_o upon_o the_o town_n who_o have_v already_o regulat_fw-la and_o determinat_fw-la their_o point_n and_o the_o endeavour_v to_o alter_v their_o right_n now_o determine_v by_o authority_n be_v to_o unh_v the_o government_n upon_o apprehension_n or_o reason_n that_o there_o may_v be_v a_o better_a government_n which_o will_v be_v a_o preparative_n to_o unh_v all_o the_o right_n of_o king_n and_o people_n and_o this_o beside_o the_o conuniency_n and_o interest_n of_o the_o people_n that_o they_o be_v not_o compel_v to_o employ_v then_o when_o one_o may_v serve_v and_o the_o sustain_n of_o this_o declarator_n will_v be_v a_o preparative_n to_o all_o the_o trade_n to_o quarrel_v the_o constitution_n of_o the_o trade_n and_o what_o the_o town_n have_v do_v in_o this_o be_v ratify_v by_o king_n and_o parliament_n and_o that_o with_o the_o knowledge_n and_o concourse_n of_o the_o apothecary_n so_o that_o it_o be_v more_o as_o a_o ordinary_a ratification_n as_o likeways_o the_o king_n by_o the_o patent_n grant_v to_o the_o physician_n have_v appoint_v the_o chirurgeon_n apothecary_n to_o be_v join_v with_o the_o physician_n in_o the_o try_v of_o the_o drug_n which_o be_v not_o do_v in_o style_n or_o by_o chance_n but_o be_v under_o debate_n and_o quarrel_v before_o the_o council_n and_o the_o reservation_n in_o the_o say_a patent_n be_v only_o as_o to_o physician_n and_o not_o as_o to_o apothecary_n and_o by_o the_o act_n of_o council_n it_o be_v declare_v that_o the_o chirurgeon_n apothecary_n theâ—r_v right_o shall_v be_v ratify_v by_o the_o king_n and_o to_o all_o the_o point_n of_o prescription_n be_v oppone_v and_o join_v which_o be_v strong_a in_o point_n of_o privilege_n of_o any_o thing_n in_o the_o world_n and_o the_o immemorial_n possession_n be_v by_o consent_n public_o open_a and_o own_v in_o all_o the_o judicatoris_fw-la of_o the_o nation_n quinto_fw-la it_o be_v triply_v for_o the_o apothecary_n before_o the_o say_a procurator_n that_o the_o argument_n found_v upon_o the_o antiquity_n of_o the_o chirurgeon_n be_v no_o argument_n at_o all_o for_o albeit_o of_o old_a the_o surgeon_n be_v the_o only_a doctor_n all_o be_v well_o as_o apothecary_n yet_o now_o see_v we_o be_v civilise_v and_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o disease_n of_o other_o nation_n so_o the_o supplicant_n policy_n have_v allow_v of_o these_o remedy_n which_o in_o other_o nation_n be_v exercise_v by_o several_a person_n all_o which_o be_v clear_v by_o the_o report_n by_o the_o said_n lord_n their_o order_n take_v thereanent_a of_o the_o custom_n of_o other_o nation_n and_o as_o by_o particular_a act_n of_o parliament_n it_o be_v provide_v that_o the_o different_a trade_n shall_v be_v exercise_v by_o different_a person_n so_o by_o the_o custom_n of_o edinburgh_n in_o all_o other_o trade_n it_o be_v observe_v as_o can_v be_v deny_v and_o their_o trade_n as_o be_v of_o great_a concern_n ought_v rather_o to_o be_v distinguish_v and_o it_o be_v a_o mistake_n to_o say_v that_o they_o be_v by_o their_o erection_n confound_v for_o the_o apothecary_n adhere_v to_o their_o erection_n and_o seal_n of_o cause_n for_o the_o erection_n be_v for_o the_o chirurgeon-barbar_n and_o as_o to_o what_o be_v allege_v that_o the_o king_n do_v give_v the_o power_n to_o the_o magistrate_n to_o dispose_v and_o determine_v the_o trade_n within_o the_o town_n it_o be_v anser_v that_o the_o power_n be_v not_o absolute_a and_o unlimited_a but_o secundum_fw-la bonum_fw-la &_o aequum_fw-la the_o king_n have_v give_v the_o same_o power_n to_o all_o the_o royal_a burgh_n in_o scotland_n and_o yet_o the_o lord_n of_o session_n discern_v the_o magistrate_n of_o burntisland_n and_o give_v the_o burgess_n thereof_o deacon_n and_o gildrie_n though_o the_o magistrate_n thereof_o do_v oppose_v it_o and_o there_o be_v nothing_o in_o the_o prescription_n found_v upon_o for_o before_o the_o year_n 1649_o this_o chirurgeon_n apothecary_n be_v never_o hear_v of_o and_o their_o first_o writ_n be_v in_o the_o 1657_o year_n of_o god_n and_o although_o their_o argument_n as_o to_o the_o town_n of_o edinburgh_n their_o have_v already_o determine_v may_v all_o be_v well_o have_v be_v apply_v to_o the_o two_o point_n of_o blood_n let_v and_o application_n of_o cerecloth_n which_o notwithstandig_fw-ge they_fw-mi lord_n have_v already_o determine_v in_o &_o it_o be_v absurd_a to_o prevent_v that_o the_o town_n of_o edinburgh_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o power_n give_v to_o they_o have_v power_n to_o confound_v trade_n and_o employment_n without_o control_n or_o to_o do_v any_o thing_n inconsistent_a with_o reason_n or_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o people_n and_o if_o they_o shall_v do_v it_o the_o judge_n orinary_a may_v and_o shall_v redress_v it_o but_o this_o debate_n be_v not_o contrary_a to_o any_o thing_n in_o the_o erection_n but_o most_o consistent_a &_o requisite_a for_o the_o simple_a surgeon_n in_o who_o favour_n the_o erection_n be_v for_o now_o neither_o the_o simple_a surgeon_n nor_o simple_a apothecary_n can_v get_v a_o apprentice_n see_v the_o apprentice_n for_o the_o same_o charge_v aâ—d_a pain_n can_v acquire_v both_o trade_n and_o the_o conclusion_n of_o this_o declartor_n be_v not_o only_o that_o the_o chirurgeon_n apothecary_n now_o be_v not_o only_o to_o elect_a of_o one_o of_o the_o employment_n but_o likeways_o it_o be_v crave_v that_o thereafter_o they_o may_v be_v discharge_v to_o take_v prentice_n with_o relation_n to_o both_o trade_n or_o to_o pretend_v to_o freedom_n in_o both_o and_o it_o be_v no_o weight_n that_o the_o expense_n of_o the_o liege_n be_v great_a by_o employ_v of_o two_o person_n for_o it_o be_v very_o well_o know_v that_o the_o chirurgeon_n take_v both_o for_o his_o drug_n and_o pain_n exorbitant_o and_o all_o the_o exorbitant_a privilege_n be_v give_v the_o surgeon_n by_o the_o magistrate_n upon_o the_o account_n of_o their_o interest_n in_o the_o election_n of_o the_o magistrate_n and_o what_o be_v now_o crave_v by_o the_o apothecary_n be_v
reputation_n of_o his_o majest_n es_a subject_n and_o as_o to_o the_o point_n of_o possession_n and_o prescription_n the_o first_o time_n that_o this_o manner_n of_o probation_n be_v mention_v be_v in_o anno_fw-la 1655_o which_o be_v here_o say_v to_o be_v prove_v de_fw-la jure_fw-la which_o import_v nothing_o but_o legal_a probation_n as_o the_o case_n require_v secundo_fw-la they_o have_v the_o same_o pretention_n to_o the_o cereclothe_n which_o notwithstanding_o thereof_o be_v regulat_fw-la by_o the_o lord_n according_a to_o reason_n and_o law_n and_o no_o act_n of_o the_o town_n of_o edinburgh_n can_v be_v otherways_o bind_v but_o according_a as_o they_o consist_v with_o justice_n and_o law._n and_o albeit_o they_o have_v that_o act_n in_o anno_fw-la 1655._o yet_o it_o be_v never_o pretend_v to_o be_v put_v in_o execution_n but_o twice_o which_o appear_v to_o be_v mere_a collusion_n by_o read_v of_o the_o â—aids_n decreet_n and_o as_o to_o the_o extension_n as_o to_o stranger_n the_o declarator_n be_v most_o just_a and_o rational_a first_o because_o as_o to_o the_o college_n of_o justice_n and_o its_o member_n it_o be_v their_o undoubted_a and_o uncontraverted_a privilege_n that_o they_o may_v employ_v and_o make_v use_n of_o any_o unfree_a man_n and_o much_o more_o may_v employ_v apothecary_n in_o that_o which_o be_v proper_a to_o surgeon_n and_o that_o therefore_o apothecary_n or_o unâ—ree-men_n serve_v any_o of_o the_o college_n of_o justice_n can_v be_v liable_a for_o any_o punishment_n for_o the_o same_o that_o be_v a_o infallible_a consequence_n found_v upon_o the_o privilege_n of_o the_o member_n of_o the_o college_n of_o justice_n 2._o the_o same_o also_o ought_v to_o be_v extend_v and_o communicate_v to_o all_o stranger_n who_o be_v not_o burgess_n because_o they_o can_v be_v subject_a as_o to_o the_o matter_n of_o their_o health_n to_o be_v limit_v and_o restrain_v by_o any_o destruction_n of_o trade_n establish_v within_o the_o town_n of_o edinburgh_n except_o it_o be_v ratione_fw-la delicti_fw-la or_o ratione_fw-la rejectae_fw-la or_o the_o like_a which_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o magistrate_n and_o it_o be_v not_o deny_v but_o if_o any_o stranger_n will_v build_v or_o repair_v a_o house_n which_o lie_v local_o intra_fw-la territorium_fw-la &_o districtum_fw-la of_o the_o town_n a_o stranger_n behove_v to_o make_v use_n of_o workman_n according_a to_o the_o distinction_n of_o the_o several_a trade_n because_o the_o house_n be_v res_fw-la sitae_fw-la within_o the_o precinct_n of_o the_o town_n of_o edinburgh_n and_o be_v the_o subject_n of_o the_o operation_n but_o what_o imaginable_a colour_n of_o law_n or_o reason_n can_v be_v pretend_v that_o as_o to_o the_o point_n of_o a_o stranger_n health_n he_o shall_v be_v subject_a to_o the_o regulation_n and_o distinction_n of_o trade_n within_o the_o town_n of_o edinburgh_n why_o they_o may_v not_o intrust_v the_o same_o to_o who_o they_o think_v fit_a and_o to_o make_v use_n of_o the_o ordinary_a apothecary_n without_o the_o least_o restraint_n or_o hazard_n either_o to_o themselves_o or_o their_o apothecary_n and_o that_o the_o distinction_n of_o apothecary_n and_o surgeon_n of_o the_o town_n of_o edinburgh_n shound_n only_o take_v place_n inter_v concive_n these_o be_v the_o public_a constitution_n of_o the_o burgh_n wherein_o either_o his_o majesty_n subject_n be_v no_o way_n concern_v to_o which_o it_o be_v duply_v for_o the_o surgeon_n that_o the_o king_n have_v give_v the_o town_n right_o and_o power_n to_o regulat_fw-la the_o trade_n &_o all_o inhabitant_n within_o the_o town_n have_v consequent_o give_v they_o all_o thing_n requisite_a for_o it_o and_o the_o not_o allow_v the_o probation_n by_o oath_n but_o by_o seizure_n be_v to_o involve_v the_o people_n the_o patent_n trade_n and_o all_o in_o inevitable_a riot_n and_o plea_n and_o as_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o prove_v the_o contravention_n but_o by_o oath_n so_o that_o he_o not_o allow_v his_o probation_n be_v to_o take_v away_o the_o privilege_n itself_o 2._o if_o it_o be_v any_o man_n right_a he_o may_v vindicat_fw-la his_o right_a by_o all_o legal_a mean_n and_o that_o be_v a_o legal_a probation_n can_v be_v deny_v and_o although_o this_o have_v be_v the_o rule_n and_o way_n of_o probtion_n ever_o until_o now_o it_o can_v be_v pretend_v that_o ever_o any_o person_n be_v pursue_v but_o where_o they_o be_v guilty_a and_o if_o they_o shall_v have_v expense_n which_o be_v the_o pana_fw-la temere_fw-la litigantium_fw-la 3._o the_o king_n have_v give_v the_o power_n of_o the_o magistracy_n and_o government_n not_o only_o of_o burgess_n but_o of_o all_o stranger_n come_v to_o edinburgh_n so_o long_o as_o they_o be_v there_o they_o must_v be_v subject_a to_o the_o rule_n and_o government_n of_o the_o town_n and_z as_o stranger_n can_v make_v use_n of_o other_o artificer_n that_o be_v not_o freeman_n why_o ought_v they_o to_o make_v use_n of_o surgeon_n and_o the_o chirurgeon_n apothecary_n be_v upward_o of_o two_o hundred_o year_n in_o possession_n by_o virtue_n of_o good_a and_o undoubted_a right_n the_o samen_n can_v be_v summary_o take_v away_o whereunto_o the_o apothecary_n triply_v that_o all_o the_o town_n rule_n in_o regulate_v of_o the_o trade_n within_o the_o town_n do_v extend_v only_o to_o the_o concive_n for_o if_o otherwise_o the_o privilege_n grant_v to_o the_o college_n of_o justice_n will_v be_v render_v elusory_a and_o of_o non_fw-fr effect_n and_o concesso_fw-la aliquo_fw-la concenduntur_fw-la omne_fw-la sine_fw-la quibus_fw-la affectum_fw-la sortire_n non_fw-la poterit_fw-la 2._o albeit_o the_o member_n of_o the_o college_n of_o justice_n and_o other_o stranger_n not_o be_v burgess_n be_v subject_a and_o liable_a to_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o magistrate_n of_o edinburgh_n upon_o any_o ground_n of_o law_n that_o find_v the_o competency_n of_o their_o jurisdiction_n and_o if_o they_o shall_v commit_v riot_n slaughter_v or_o other_o crime_n or_o be_v heretor_n of_o the_o tenement_n or_o the_o like_a yet_o the_o power_n and_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o magistrate_n of_o the_o town_n of_o edinburgh_n can_v respect_v any_o restraint_n or_o revolution_n of_o the_o cure_n of_o their_o health_n the_o act_n of_o the_o town_n council_n be_v only_o politic_a construction_n of_o the_o burgh_n which_o can_v be_v valid_a and_o bind_v against_o none_o but_o inter_v concive_n and_o it_o be_v vain_a and_o frivolous_a to_o pretend_v that_o they_o have_v a_o power_n to_o make_v use_n of_o and_o call_v apothecary_n and_o yet_o if_o they_o come_v they_o be_v liable_a to_o be_v punish_v it_o be_v absolute_o inconsistent_a with_o the_o other_o and_o will_v render_v upon_o the_o matter_n the_o same_o limitation_n and_o distinction_n of_o trade_n as_o effectual_a against_o the_o member_n of_o the_o college_n of_o justice_n and_o stranger_n as_o against_o other_o burgess_n and_o citizen_n and_o therefore_o the_o apothecary_n repeat_v and_o open_v that_o declarator_n which_o as_o to_o the_o whole_a conclusion_n thereof_o be_v most_o just_a and_o consonant_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o other_o nation_n and_o to_o the_o constant_a observance_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o town_n of_o edinburgh_n in_o the_o case_n of_o all_o other_o trade_n and_o wherein_o not_o only_o the_o apothecary_n concur_v but_o also_o six_o of_o the_o surgeon_n who_o have_v right_a to_o all_o the_o liberty_n and_o privilege_n of_o the_o seal_n of_o cause_n erect_v the_o surgeon_n into_o a_o deaconry_n and_o incorporation_n which_o summon_v of_o declarator_n pursue_v by_o the_o said_n apothecary_n against_o the_o said_n chirurgeon_n apothecary_n of_o edinburgh_n and_o hail_o point_n therein_o contain_v with_o the_o several_a dispute_n above-written_a follow_v thereupon_o be_v at_o length_n hear_v see_v and_o consider_v by_o the_o said_n lord_n and_o they_o therewith_o be_v well_o and_o ripe_o advise_v the_o say_n lord_n of_o council_n and_o session_n find_v and_o declare_v that_o the_o employment_n of_o chirurgery_n and_o pharmacy_n be_v two_o distinct_a employment_n and_o both_o require_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o care_n and_o knowledge_n shall_v hereafter_o within_o the_o city_n of_o edinburgh_n and_o liberties_n thereof_o be_v exercise_v by_o distinct_a person_n and_o that_o one_o and_o the_o same_o person_n shall_v not_o exercise_v or_o be_v employ_v in_o both_o employment_n and_o that_o albeit_o surgeon_n may_v buy_v and_o sell_v simple_n as_o any_o druggist_n or_o merchant_n may_v do_v and_o compone_v such_o drug_n as_o be_v necessary_a for_o chyrurgecal_v and_o and_o external_a application_n yet_o that_o they_o can_v compone_v any_o medicament_n to_o be_v take_v intern_a lly_n by_o the_o mouth_n reservand_n alwise_o from_o this_o declarator_n to_o the_o chirurgeon_n apothecary_n that_o be_v present_o actual_a master_n in_o both_o employment_n and_o do_v actual_o keep_v apothecary_n shop_n within_o the_o town_n of_o edinburgh_n or_o
liberties_n thereof_o as_o to_o which_o bound_n this_o declarator_n extend_v and_o no_o further_a thereafter_o there_o be_v a_o supplication_n give_v in_o to_o the_o say_n lord_n at_o the_o instance_n of_o the_o say_a chirurgeon_n apothecary_n with_o the_o concourse_n of_o all_o the_o other_o fourteen_o deacon_n show_v that_o where_o king_n james_n the_o six_o of_o bless_a memory_n have_v debar_v all_o tradesman_n from_o the_o magistracy_n in_o which_o the_o petitioner_n have_v then_o a_o equal_a share_n he_o do_v in_o recompense_n thereof_o allow_v the_o petitioner_n the_o benefit_n of_o gildry_n by_o virtue_n where_o of_o it_o be_v free_a for_o the_o say_n petitioner_n or_o any_o of_o they_o who_o be_v comprehend_v in_o any_o manner_n of_o way_n under_o the_o fourteen_o deaconry_n to_o be_v free_a not_o only_o to_o keep_v shop_n as_o gild-brethren_n but_o likeways_o to_o exerce_fw-la any_o of_o these_o trade_n which_o be_v pendicles_a of_o the_o gildrie_n and_o it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o that_o the_o apothecary_n trade_n be_v not_o comprehend_v under_o any_o of_o the_o fourteen_o deaconry_n but_o be_v simple_o a_o pendicle_n of_o the_o gildrie_n and_o consequent_o any_o of_o the_o fourteen_o deaconry_n be_v free_a to_o be_v of_o it_o to_o which_o the_o petitioner_n desire_v a_o spesifick_a and_o formal_a answer_n it_o never_o have_v be_v answer_v yet_o in_o these_o process_n and_o all_o that_o the_o petitioner_n hear_v insinuate_v as_o a_o answer_n be_v that_o the_o apothecary_n trade_n be_v not_o a_o mere_a sell_v but_o a_o compound_v of_o drug_n which_o composition_n be_v no_o part_n of_o the_o gildrie_n to_o which_o the_o petitioner_n reply_v be_v that_o this_o be_v a_o mistake_n in_o the_o fundamental_a constitution_n of_o this_o burgh_n whereby_o even_o the_o compound_v of_o drug_n be_v no_o part_n of_o the_o fourteen_o deac_n nry_n and_o consequent_o as_o before_o the_o year_n 1657_o any_o man_n whatsoever_o may_v have_v be_v without_o trial_n set_v up_o to_o compound_v drug_n if_o he_o be_v burges_n so_o after_o the_o year_n 1657_o all_o the_o privilege_n give_v to_o the_o apothecary_n be_v only_a that_o none_o shall_v exerce_fw-la their_o trade_n till_o they_o be_v find_v able_a by_o the_o chirurgeon_n apothecary_n and_o apothecary_n and_o therefore_o if_o that_o the_o chirurgeon_n apothecary_n can_v show_v that_o they_o be_v sufficient_o able_a to_o understand_v their_o trade_n why_o may_v not_o they_o be_v admit_v all_o be_v well_o as_o any_o other_o burgess_n since_o no_o burges_n can_v be_v debar_v that_o be_v his_o birthright_n by_o the_o set_n and_o to_o press_v that_o they_o may_v be_v free_a of_o all_o the_o supplicant_n trade_n as_o they_o be_v of_o they_o be_v express_o contrair_a to_o the_o foundamental_a constitution_n of_o this_o burgh_n who_o by_o no_o mean_n can_v be_v free_a in_o any_o of_o the_o fourteen_o deaconry_n but_o these_o who_o have_v either_o serve_v in_o a_o apprenticeship_n to_o any_o of_o they_o or_o have_v marry_v one_o of_o their_o daughter_n when_o they_o have_v get_v a_o sufficient_a answer_n to_o that_o point_n never_o as_o yet_o answer_v than_o it_o will_v be_v time_n to_o debate_n whether_o the_o apprentice_n which_o the_o petitioner_n have_v receive_v and_o may_v receive_v during_o our_o lifetime_n ought_v to_o be_v free_a of_o both_o trade_n their_o be_v jus_o quaesitum_fw-la to_o the_o petitioner_n &_o they_o thereto_o prior_n to_o this_o decision_n and_o all_o statute_n such_o as_o this_o of_o the_o say_n lord_n seem_v to_o be_v have_v only_a tractum_fw-la futuri_fw-la temporis_fw-la though_o make_v by_o a_o parliament_n especial_o when_o they_o be_v correctory_n of_o privilege_n bona_fw-la fide_fw-la acquire_v prio_fw-la thereto_o and_o the_o petitioner_n be_v admit_v to_o both_o fraternity_n in_o both_o which_o the_o petitioner_n have_v give_v their_o oath_n de_fw-fr fideli_fw-la and_o by_o their_o constitution_n there_o can_v be_v no_o meeting_n except_o where_o the_o two_o visitor_n be_v present_a and_o one_o of_o the_o chirurgeon_n apothecary_n must_v be_v visitor_n so_o that_o either_o they_o must_v have_v a_o new_a erection_n which_o the_o petitioner_n humble_o conceive_v none_o can_v give_v they_o but_o the_o magistrate_n of_o edinburgh_n or_o else_o the_o petitioner_n must_v of_o necessity_n be_v present_a with_o they_o and_o the_o petitioner_n humble_o crave_v that_o the_o apothecary_n advocat_n will_v show_v we_o which_o way_n and_o by_o what_o argument_n any_o society_n can_v meet_v in_o edinburgh_n without_o a_o erection_n from_o the_o king_n or_o the_o town_n or_o how_o man_n that_o have_v a_o privilege_n and_o be_v in_o possession_n of_o it_o can_v be_v deprive_v and_o forfeit_v without_o a_o fault_n as_o also_o how_o the_o petitioner_n apprentice_n who_o have_v pay_v in_o their_o prentice-fee_n in_o contemplation_n of_o both_o trade_n before_o the_o say_n lord_n their_o act_n can_v forfeit_v their_o fault_n upon_o which_o and_o several_a other_o point_n never_o yet_o debate_v before_o the_o lord_n the_o petitioner_n desire_n to_o be_v hear_v in_o the_o said_n lord_n their_o own_o presence_n which_o be_v never_o refuse_v to_o any_o subject_n who_o cause_n be_v once_o hear_v in_o presentia_fw-la as_o the_o say_a supplication_n and_o desire_n thereof_o more_o full_o bear_v to_o which_o it_o be_v answer_v for_o the_o apothecary_n and_o chirurgeon_n barber_n viz._n that_o neither_o the_o tumultary_a cabal_n of_o the_o trade_n nor_o the_o tumultuary_a petition_n which_o be_v give_v in_o name_n of_o the_o hail_n trade_n though_o thirteen_o of_o they_o be_v not_o in_o the_o least_o concern_v aught_o to_o have_v no_o other_o influence_n upon_o the_o losd_n but_o to_o deserve_v a_o censure_n and_o reprimand_n that_o after_o they_o have_v take_v so_o much_o pâ—ins_n and_o trouble_v and_o have_v determine_v the_o point_n upon_o unanswerable_a ground_n of_o law_n and_o reason_n with_o all_o possible_a tenderness_n and_o allowance_n to_o the_o present_a chirurgeon_n apothecary_n they_o shall_v in_o a_o indiscreet_a way_n and_o manner_n caball_n and_o run_v up_o and_o down_o and_o amuse_v ignorant_a people_n with_o story_n of_o government_n and_o privilege_n which_o be_v not_o in_o the_o least_o concern_v the_o case_n be_v a_o single_a debase_v of_o private_a right_n and_o a_o controversy_n betwixt_o the_o apothecary_n and_o surgeon_n which_o be_v no_o other_o but_o direct_o the_o same_o with_o the_o debate_n and_o controversy_n which_o have_v and_o may_v arise_v betwixt_o other_o trade_n and_o as_o to_o the_o prentice_n in_o the_o petition_n that_o the_o apothecary_n be_v none_o of_o the_o pendicles_a of_o the_o fourteen_o deaconry_n and_o that_o any_o gild-brother_n may_v have_v exerce_v the_o employment_n of_o a_o apothecary_n before_o the_o erection_n in_o a_o fraternity_n and_o may_v do_v the_o same_o since_o their_o undergo_n the_o trial_n and_o be_v qualify_v it_o be_v answer_v the_o interlocutor_n be_v oppone_v and_o ground_n whereupon_o it_o proceed_v and_o the_o petitioner_n do_v strange_o forget_v themselves_o if_o they_o disremember_v that_o the_o say_a pretence_n be_v both_o found_v upon_o in_o the_o declarator_n and_o full_o answer_v and_o satisfy_v and_o again_o to_o refresh_v their_o memory_n the_o answer_n then_o make_v be_v that_o albeit_o the_o decreet_a arbitral_n pronounce_v by_o his_o majesty_n grandfather_n king_n james_n the_o six_o have_v settle_v the_o fourteen_o deaconry_n in_o order_n to_o the_o government_n of_o the_o burgh_n and_o that_o the_o apothecary_n be_v none_o of_o these_o deaconry_n yet_o without_o the_o least_o imp_v upon_o the_o decreet_a arbitral_n it_o be_v lawful_a and_o competent_a to_o the_o apothecary_n to_o crave_v by_o their_o declarator_n that_o pharmacy_n and_o chirurgery_n may_v be_v declare_v distinct_a employment_n and_o separately_z exercise_v as_o such_o just_a as_o the_o several_a pendicles_a of_o one_o and_o the_o same_o deaconry_n may_v pursue_v a_o declarator_n of_o this_o nature_n against_o the_o other_o as_o for_o instance_n if_o the_o baker_n of_o pie_n shall_v transgress_v and_o bake_v loaf_n which_o be_v a_o distinct_a employment_n though_o belong_v to_o the_o same_o deaconry_n or_o if_o a_o lock-smith_n shall_v pursue_v a_o blacksmith_n if_o he_o shall_v use_v both_o trade_n though_o under_o the_o same_o deaconry_n of_o hammerman_n and_o forty_o other_o which_o may_v be_v instance_a by_o which_o the_o say_n lord_n may_v plain_o perceive_v that_o the_o decreet_a arbitral_n or_o the_o settlement_n of_o the_o fourteen_o deaconry_n be_v not_o in_o the_o least_o concern_v and_o beside_o it_o be_v certain_a and_o undeniable_a that_o the_o chyrurgeon-apothecary_n be_v none_o of_o the_o fourteen_o deaconry_n or_o so_o much_o as_o mention_v in_o the_o sett_n but_o only_o the_o simple_a surgeon_n the_o most_o part_n of_o who_o do_v concur_v with_o the_o simple_a apothecary_n in_o the_o foresay_a declarator_n and_o as_o to_o
influence_n and_o importunity_n of_o the_o deacon_n the_o lord_n do_v interpose_v their_o authority_n by_o ordain_v they_o to_o do_v the_o samen_n and_o thereafter_o they_o have_v in_o a_o insolent_a manner_n give_v in_o a_o sort_n of_o a_o mock_n obedience_n to_o the_o lord_n sentence_n by_o nominate_v a_o chirurgeon_n and_o a_o apothecary_n to_o be_v joint_a visitor_n of_o the_o petitioner_n fraternity_n which_o be_v in_o effect_n a_o new_a conjunction_n by_o their_o own_o authority_n oâ—_n tâ—e_v two_o trade_n which_o the_o lord_n by_o so_o solemn_a a_o decreet_a have_v separate_a upon_o which_o high_a and_o insolent_a contempt_n of_o the_o lord_n sentence_n thâ—_n petitioner_n have_v thereafter_o present_v a_o new_a petition_n complain_v of_o their_o say_a deportment_n the_o lord_n be_v please_v after_o both_o the_o chyrurgeon-apothecary_n and_o the_o town_n of_o edinbâ—rgh_n their_o procurator_n have_v give_v in_o answer_n to_o the_o several_a petition_n contain_v a_o full_a representation_n of_o all_o their_o ground_n and_o find_v that_o the_o town_n of_o edinburgh_n refuse_v to_o give_v any_o obedience_n to_o supply_v the_o samen_n by_o interpose_v the_o lord_n authority_n in_o vindication_n of_o their_o reiterated_a act_n and_o sentence_n and_o do_v appoint_v john_n joissie_a to_o be_v sole_a visitor_n for_o conveen_v the_o fraternity_n of_o apothecary_n on_o all_o occasion_n for_o that_o year_n and_o do_v find_v that_o in_o time-coming_a the_o magistrate_n of_o edinburgh_n ought_v to_o nominate_v one_o of_o these_o person_n who_o sit_v at_o the_o table_n of_o apothecary_n visitor_n of_o the_o fraternity_n and_o now_o the_o petitioner_n have_v apply_v to_o the_o present_a magistrate_n for_o nominate_v a_o visitor_n for_o this_o ensue_a year_n conform_v to_o the_o lord_n former_a ordinance_n be_v one_o of_o these_o that_o sit_v at_o the_o petitioner_n own_o table_n and_o to_o that_o effect_n have_v give_v in_o a_o list_n of_o such_o person_n to_o the_o effect_n they_o may_v make_v a_o choice_n they_o be_v so_o far_o from_o have_v any_o regard_n to_o the_o say_n lord_n sentence_n and_o act_n abovementioned_a whereby_o the_o trade_n be_v separate_v and_o they_o appoint_v to_o nominat_fw-la a_o visitor_n of_o the_o petitioner_n own_o faternity_n which_o be_v all_o give_v in_o to_o the_o clerk_n and_o produce_v before_o they_o in_o council_n that_o in_o manifest_a contempt_n thereof_o by_o a_o previous_a combination_n of_o the_o deacon_n and_o tradesman_n who_o influence_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o council_n they_o have_v again_o proceed_v for_o this_o ensue_a year_n to_o nominat_fw-la a_o chirurgeon_n and_o a_o apothecary_n to_o be_v joint_a visitor_n of_o the_o petitioner_n fraternity_n and_o a_o intrant_fw-la apothecary_n have_v apply_v for_o a_o trial_n they_o have_v recommend_v he_o to_o the_o say_n visitor_n which_o they_o always_o former_o refuse_v and_o likewise_o they_o refuse_v to_o give_v the_o petitioner_n out_o a_o extract_n of_o their_o say_a nomination_n of_o purpose_n to_o protract_v this_o session_n that_o the_o petitioner_n may_v not_o have_v occasion_n to_o seek_v redress_n from_o the_o lord_n and_o see_v they_o have_v no_o other_o remeid_v but_o now_o to_o apply_v to_o the_o lord_n for_o vindication_n of_o their_o say_n privilege_n and_o likewise_o of_o the_o lord_n own_o authority_n against_o so_o frequent_a and_o reiterated_a act_n of_o contempt_n and_o disobedience_n and_o therefore_o humble_o crave_v that_o the_o lord_n will_v be_v please_v as_o former_o so_o far_o this_o ensue_a year_n to_o nominat_fw-la one_o of_o these_o who_o sit_v at_o the_o petitioner_n own_o table_n to_o be_v their_o visitor_n out_o of_o a_o list_n herewith_o give_v in_o or_o else_o to_o prevent_v the_o lord_n trouble_v in_o all_o time-coming_a to_o allow_v the_o petitioner_n themselves_o to_o meet_v and_o choice_n yearly_a their_o own_o visitor_n and_o to_o admit_v of_o intrant_n by_o the_o petitioner_n own_o authority_n see_v the_o town_n of_o edinburgh_n have_v so_o frequent_o refuse_v the_o same_o as_o the_o say_a supplication_n bear_v which_o be_v consider_v by_o the_o said_n lord_n they_o ordain_v the_o procurator_n for_o the_o magistrate_n and_o town-council_n of_o the_o say_v burgh_n to_o see_v the_o say_a supplication_n and_o to_o answer_v the_o same_o upon_o tuesday_n next_o thereafter_o which_o be_v according_o give_v up_o to_o the_o say_n prucurator_n to_o see_v they_o return_v the_o samen_n with_o the_o answer_n follow_v viz._n that_o it_o be_v strange_a with_o what_o confidence_n the_o apothecary_n can_v give_v the_o lord_n the_o trouble_n by_o such_o a_o groundless_a and_o insolent_a bill_n which_o do_v so_o high_o reflect_v upon_o the_o magistrate_n and_o it_o do_v evident_o appear_v that_o it_o seem_v they_o will_v state_n themselves_o in_o a_o incorporation_n without_o own_v their_o privilege_n or_o dependence_n from_o the_o magistrate_n which_o be_v a_o down_o right_a encroachment_n upon_o the_o privilege_n of_o the_o city_n that_o any_o that_o enjoy_v their_o trade_n and_o call_v within_o the_o good-town_n and_o be_v burgess_n shall_v treat_v the_o magistrate_n at_o that_o rate_n that_o these_o apothecary_n do_v whereas_o they_o have_v never_o so_o much_o as_o a_o allowance_n nor_o can_v not_o meet_v on_o their_o pretend_a fraternity_n unless_o it_o have_v be_v by_o the_o magistrate_n tolerance_n so_o that_o it_o be_v most_o improper_a for_o they_o to_o call_v the_o town_n privilege_n in_o question_n therefore_o it_o be_v answer_v to_o the_o petition_n 1._o that_o whatever_o act_n or_o decreet_v they_o may_v pretend_v to_o have_v in_o their_o favour_n separate_v the_o two_o calling_n of_o chirurgery_n and_o pharmacy_n and_o appoint_v distinct_a table_n the_o magistrate_n be_v not_o concern_v in_o these_o decreet_n they_o not_o be_v call_v thereto_o and_o so_o be_v res_fw-la inter_fw-la alios_fw-la acta_fw-la as_o to_o they_o and_o whatever_o these_o act_n or_o decreet_n may_v take_v amog_v themselves_o yet_o that_o can_v never_o prejudge_v the_o privilege_n of_o the_o good-town_n 2._o by_o the_o sett_n which_o be_v the_o fundamental_a constitution_n of_o the_o burgh_n and_o by_o many_o law_n and_o act_n of_o parliament_n it_o be_v express_o provide_v that_o there_o shall_v be_v make_v no_o meeting_n within_o burgh_n of_o any_o society_n or_o fraternity_n but_o by_o the_o warrant_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o magistrate_n and_o if_o these_o apothecary_n who_o pretend_v to_o a_o fraternity_n can_v so_o much_o as_o meet_v and_o conveen_v without_o licence_n from_o the_o magistrate_n far_o more_o have_v the_o magistrate_n power_n to_o name_v who_o shall_v proceed_v among_o they_o or_o visitor_n who_o shall_v visit_v the_o drug_n in_o the_o apothecary_n shop_n and_o appoint_v the_o method_n and_o way_n and_o manner_n thereof_o within_o the_o say_v burgh_n 3._o it_o be_v clear_a by_o the_o patent_n grant_v to_o the_o physician_n that_o the_o drug_n be_v to_o be_v visit_v by_o a_o chyrurgeon-apothecary_n and_o a_o apothecary_n so_o that_o the_o magistrate_n and_o town-council_n have_v name_v visitor_n conform_v to_o the_o physician_n patent_n under_o the_o great-seal_n the_o samen_n can_v never_o be_v question_v as_o be_v do_v contrary_a to_o the_o pretend_a privilege_n but_o what_o the_o good-town_n be_v please_v to_o allow_v they_o 4._o it_o be_v clear_a by_o several_a act_n of_o his_o majesty_n privy_a council_n one_o in_o november_n and_o another_o in_o january_n last_o posterior_n to_o all_o these_o foresay_a act_n and_o decreet_n which_o the_o apothecary_n found_v upon_o whereby_o it_o be_v express_o ordain_v that_o the_o drug_n shall_v be_v visit_v conform_a to_o the_o physician_n patent_n and_o consequent_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v do_v by_o a_o chyrurgeon-apothecary_n and_o a_o apothecary_n as_o be_v provide_v by_o the_o say_a patent_n and_o albeit_o the_o last_o act_n of_o council_n mention_n two_o apothecary_n to_o be_v present_a yet_o that_o can_v only_o be_v understand_v in_o the_o term_n of_o the_o patent_n see_v that_o act_n ordain_v express_o that_o the_o visitation_n shall_v be_v make_v conform_v to_o the_o patent_n and_o see_v that_o by_o the_o decreet_a separate_n the_o two_o calling_n it_o be_v express_o provide_v that_o the_o chyrurgeon-apothecary_n that_o be_v then_o in_o exercise_n of_o both_o calling_n shall_v continue_v in_o exercise_n of_o the_o samen_n during_o their_o lifetime_n &_o that_o the_o magistrate_n &_o town-council_n have_v appoint_v a_o chyrurgeon-apothecary_n who_o by_o the_o say_v decreet_a have_v the_o liberty_n and_o freedom_n of_o exercise_v both_o calling_n to_o be_v join_v with_o a_o apothecary_n for_o visit_v the_o drug_n the_o say_a nomination_n so_o deliberate_o do_v by_o the_o town-council_n ought_v to_o be_v sustain_v and_o it_o be_v humble_o expect_v of_o the_o lord_n justice_n that_o they_o will_v be_v tender_a of_o the_o privilege_n of_o the_o good-town_n and_o not_o to_o take_v from_o they_o that_o
say_n lord_n be_v concern_v to_o vindicate_v the_o same_o and_o to_o fall_v upon_o some_o expedient_a for_o the_o future_a for_o make_v the_o say_n lord_n decreet_n in_o the_o petitioner_n favour_n effectual_a and_o prevent_v such_o encroachment_n upon_o the_o petitioner_n privilege_n that_o it_o may_v not_o be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o town_n of_o edinburgh_n to_o reunite_v these_o two_o trade_n which_o the_o say_n lord_n have_v separat_fw-la by_o so_o solemn_a a_o decreet_a which_o be_v all_o upon_o the_o matter_n as_o to_o assume_v to_o themselves_o the_o power_n of_o reduce_v the_o say_n lord_n sentence_n and_o therefore_o humble_o crave_v that_o the_o say_n lord_n will_v be_v please_v as_o they_o do_v for_o these_o two_o year_n precede_v to_o nominat_fw-la pro_fw-la hac_fw-la vice_n one_o of_o the_o petitioner_n own_o fraternity_n conform_v to_o a_o bill_n give_v in_o and_o likewise_o see_v that_o every_o year_n the_o say_n lord_n meet_v with_o this_o trouble_n and_o the_o magistrate_n seem_v to_o be_v obstinate_a in_o their_o disobedience_n to_o the_o say_n lord_n decreet_a that_o therefore_o the_o say_n lord_n in_o time_n come_v for_o prevent_v such_o trouble_n will_v allow_v the_o petitioner_n to_o choice_n their_o own_o visitor_n in_o all_o time_n come_v as_o in_o the_o say_a supplication_n be_v at_o more_o length_n contain_v which_o supplication_n and_o desire_n thereof_o be_v consider_v by_o the_o said_n lord_n they_o ordain_v the_o magistrate_n of_o edinburgh_n their_o procurator_n to_o see_v the_o petition_n and_o to_o answer_v there_o to_o against_o the_o next_o day_n thereafter_o peremptory_a and_o the_o say_n magistrate_n of_o edinburgh_n their_o procurator_n have_v failÈy_v to_o give_v in_o answer_n to_o the_o say_a petition_n the_o say_n lord_n in_o respect_n thereof_o grant_v warrant_n to_o macer_n to_o cite_v the_o magistrate_n of_o edinburgh_n to_o compear_v and_o answer_v to_o the_o petiton_n above-written_a upon_o tuesday_n next_o be_v the_o day_n and_o date_n of_o their_o present_n and_o appoint_v they_o this_o day_n to_o produee_v the_o act_n mention_v in_o the_o foresay_a petition_n whereby_o they_o do_v nominat_fw-la a_fw-mi apothecary_n and_o a_o chirurgeon_n visitor_n of_o the_o fraternity_n of_o appothecary_n for_o this_o year_n by_o virtue_n whereof_o upon_o the_o eight_o day_n of_o march_n instant_n william_n maxwell_n one_o of_o the_o macer_n before_o the_o lord_n lawful_o cite_v the_o provost_n baily_n dean_n of_o gilled_a and_o thesaurer_n of_o the_o say_v burgh_n of_o edinburgh_n present_a magistrate_n thereof_o to_o compear_v before_o the_o said_n lord_n this_o day_n bring_v with_o they_o the_o foresay_a act_n in_o obedience_n whereunto_o compear_v the_o said_n magistrate_n of_o edinburgh_n in_o presence_n of_o the_o say_n lord_n by_o sir_n john_n lauder_n advocate_n their_o procurator_n who_o for_o they_o produce_v two_o act_n of_o council_n the_o one_o whereof_o be_v date_v the_o twenty_o six_o day_n of_o february_n last_o by_o past_a whereby_o the_o say_n magistrate_n of_o edinburgh_n elect_v and_o choise_v john_n joisie_n apothecary_n to_o be_v visitor_n for_o this_o ensue_a year_n for_o conveen_v of_o the_o say_a fraternity_n of_o apothecary_n upon_o all_o occasion_n and_o the_o other_o of_o the_o say_n act_v date_v the_o three_o day_n of_o march_n instant_n whereby_o the_o say_n magistrate_n upon_o a_o petition_n give_v in_o by_o the_o chirurgeon_n apothecary_n of_o the_o say_v burgh_n appoint_v david_n pringle_n chirurgeon_n apothecary_n to_o be_v visitor_n for_o the_o chirurgeon_n apothecary_n for_o this_o ensue_a year_n provide_v it_o be_v agreeable_a to_o the_o lord_n decreet_a and_o act_v make_v anent_o the_o apothecary_n and_o chirugreon_n apotheciares_n and_o the_o patent_n grant_v by_o his_o majesty_n to_o the_o college_n of_o physician_n and_o no_o otherway_n as_o the_o say_n two_o act_n bear_v which_o supplication_n and_o desire_n thereof_o with_o the_o foresaid_n two_o act_n produce_v by_o the_o magistrate_n of_o edinburgh_n in_o obedience_n to_o the_o say_n lord_n their_o ordinance_n above-expr_a by_o the_o first_o of_o which_o they_o do_v nominat_fw-la john_n joisie_n visitor_n and_o by_o the_o last_o david_n pringle_n chirurgeon_n apothecary_n visitor_n for_o the_o chirurgeon_n apothecary_n be_v all_o at_o length_n hear_v see_v and_o consider_v by_o the_o said_n lord_n and_o they_o therewith_o be_v well_o and_o reap_o advise_v the_o say_n lord_n have_v find_v and_o hereby_o find_v the_o last_o nomination_n of_o david_n pringle_n to_o be_v void_a &_o null_a and_o declare_v the_o samen_n to_o bear_v no_o faith_n in_o judgement_n nor_o out_o with_o the_o same_o in_o time_n come_v and_o have_v appoint_v and_o hereby_o appoint_v john_n joisie_n to_o be_v sole_a visitor_n for_o conveen_v the_o fraternity_n of_o apothecary_n this_o year_n at_o all_o occasion_n and_o the_o say_n lord_n declare_v that_o if_o the_o magistrate_n and_o town_n council_n of_o edinburgh_n shall_v at_o any_o time_n hereafter_o contraveen_v the_o former_a act_n by_o name_a a_o chirurgeon_n apothecary_n visitor_n for_o the_o fraternity_n of_o the_o say_n apothecary_n yearly_a they_o will_v allow_v the_o say_n apothecary_n to_o name_v their_o own_o visitor_n in_o all_o time_n come_v extractum_fw-la ex_fw-la libro_fw-la actorum_fw-la per_fw-la i_o sic_fw-la subscribitur_fw-la tarbat_n clk._n one_o other_o act_n in_o favour_n of_o the_o fraternity_n of_o the_o apothecary_n of_o edinburgh_n at_o edinburgh_n the_o thirty_o day_n of_o june_n one_o thousand_o six_o hundred_o and_o eighty_o seven_o year_n anent_o the_o petition_n give_v in_o and_o present_v to_o the_o lord_n of_o council_n and_o session_n by_o the_o fraternity_n of_o apothecary_n within_o the_o burgh_n of_o edinburgh_n show_v that_o whereas_o the_o lord_n after_o the_o decreet_a of_o separation_n of_o the_o two_o calling_n of_o pharmacy_n and_o chirurgery_n do_v appoint_v they_o to_o sit_v at_o different_a table_n and_o likeways_o do_v appoint_v the_o town_n of_o edinburgh_n by_o several_a act_n and_o deliverance_n to_o nominat_fw-la one_o of_o their_o fraternity_n to_o be_v visitor_n oâ—_n the_o call_v &_o the_o town_n be_v so_o influence_v by_o the_o chirurgeon_n apothecary_n who_o be_v one_o of_o the_o trade_n as_o always_o to_o nominat_fw-la one_o of_o their_o own_o number_n to_o be_v their_o visitor_n in_o manifest_a contempt_n of_o the_o lord_n frequent_a and_o reiterated_a act_n which_o the_o lord_n do_v find_v so_o unreasonable_a and_o inconsistent_a with_o the_o end_n of_o the_o separation_n that_o now_o for_o thâ—se_a five_o or_o six_o year_n last_o by_o past_a when_o the_o town_n do_v nominat_fw-la a_fw-mi chirurgeon_n apothecary_n to_o be_v visitor_n the_o lord_n do_v most_o just_o rescind_v the_o say_a nomination_n and_o every_o year_n since_o the_o say_a separation_n in_o respect_n of_o their_o contumacy_n and_o disobedience_n do_v nominat_fw-la one_o of_o the_o petitioner_n number_n to_o be_v visitor_n and_o by_o a_o act_n in_o the_o petitioner_n favour_n in_o march_n one_o thousand_o six_o hundred_o and_o eighty_o six_o year_n the_o lord_n do_v not_o only_o rescind_v the_o nomination_n of_o david_n pringle_n and_o do_v nominat_fw-la john_n joisie_n in_o his_o place_n who_o be_v a_o simple_a apothecary_n to_o be_v visitor_n of_o the_o fraternity_n for_o the_o then_o ensue_a year_n but_o likeways_o declare_v that_o if_o the_o magistrate_n and_o town_n council_n of_o edinburgh_n shall_v at_o any_o time_n thereafter_o nominat_fw-la a_o chirurgeon_n apothecary_n to_o be_v the_o petitioner_n visitor_n that_o they_o will_v devolve_v upon_o the_o petitioner_n themselves_o the_o nomination_n in_o all_o time_n come_v of_o their_o own_o visitor_n and_o likeways_o the_o petitioner_n have_v apply_v to_o the_o lord_n in_o december_n last_o upon_o the_o illegal_a nomination_n of_o john_n baillie_n and_o mr._n james_n mackmath_n the_o town_n of_o edinburgh_n and_o the_o chirurgeon_n apothecary_n do_v give_v in_o a_o answer_n found_v upon_o a_o patent_n from_o his_o majesty_n in_o their_o favour_n take_v off_o the_o say_v decreet_a of_o separation_n and_o reunite_a the_o trade_n and_o the_o lord_n by_o their_o deliverance_n after_o they_o be_v three_o or_o four_o time_n ordain_v to_o produce_v the_o say_a patent_n do_v at_o length_n in_o respect_n of_o their_o refuseal_n to_o produce_v the_o saman_n discharge_v the_o two_o person_n then_o nominat_fw-la to_o officiat_fw-la and_o do_v appoint_v john_n joisie_n to_o conveen_n who_o be_v former_o nominat_fw-la by_o the_o lord_n until_o the_o expire_a of_o the_o year_n for_o which_o he_o be_v nominat_fw-la and_o now_o the_o year_n be_v elapse_v and_o the_o petitioner_n have_v again_o apply_v to_o the_o town_n council_n and_o give_v in_o a_o list_n of_o these_o of_o the_o petitioner_n fraternity_n the_o magistrate_n by_o their_o deliverance_n have_v not_o only_o refuse_v the_o desire_n of_o the_o bill_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o patent_n grant_v in_o favour_n
of_o the_o chirurgeon_n apothecary_n but_o have_v appoint_v the_o two_o person_n who_o the_o lord_n former_o discharge_v to_o officiat_fw-la to_o be_v again_o receive_v viz._n john_n baillie_n and_o mr._n james_n mackmath_n and_o therefore_o humble_o crave_v that_o see_v the_o lord_n by_o their_o deliverance_n in_o march_n one_o thousand_o six_o hundred_o and_o eighty_o six_o year_n declare_v if_o the_o town-council_n will_v proceed_v to_o nominat_fw-la a_o chyrurgeon-apothecary_n to_o be_v the_o petitioner_n visitor_n in_o time-coming_a the_o lord_n will_v allow_v the_o petitioner_n to_o nominat_fw-la their_o own_a visitor_n and_o likewise_o they_o have_v refuse_v to_o produce_v their_o patent_n to_o the_o lord_n in_o december_n last_o though_o they_o found_v their_o answer_n thereupon_o to_o the_o petitioner_n petition_v that_o therefore_o the_o lord_n will_v be_v please_v upon_o the_o consideration_n aforesaid_a in_o the_o first_o place_n to_o discharge_v john_n baillie_n &_o mr._n james_n mackmath_n to_o officiat_fw-la in_o the_o say_a office_n as_o the_o say_n lord_n do_v former_o in_o december_n last_o and_o to_o nominat_fw-la one_o of_o the_o petitioner_n number_n according_a to_o the_o listen_v give_v in_o or_o to_o free_v the_o lord_n of_o this_o perpetual_a trouble_n that_o the_o lord_n will_v allow_v the_o petitioner_n the_o nomination_n of_o their_o own_o visitor_n in_o all_o time-coming_a as_o the_o say_n lord_n declare_v by_o their_o deliverance_n in_o march_n one_o thousand_o six_o hundred_o and_o eighty_o six_o year_n which_o petition_n and_o desire_v thereof_o be_v read_v in_o audience_n of_o the_o say_n lord_n and_o they_o be_v therewith_o well_o and_o 〈◊〉_d â—â—vised_v the_o lord_n of_o council_n and_o session_n have_v discharge_v and_o hereby_o discharge_v 〈…〉_o â—â—â—sons_n nominat_fw-la visitor_n by_o the_o town-council_n of_o edinburgh_n to_o officiat_fw-la and_o have_v nomâ—â—â—â—â—â—_n and_o appointed_n and_o hereby_o nominat_n and_o appoint_v hugh_n neilson_n to_o be_v visitor_n of_o the_o 〈…〉_o â—â—â—ternity_n of_o the_o apothecary_n for_o this_o year_n extractum_fw-la ex_fw-la libro_fw-la actorum_fw-la per_fw-la i_o sic_fw-la subscâ—â—bitur_fw-la al_n gibson_n one_o other_o act_n in_o favour_n of_o the_o fraternity_n of_o apothecary_n of_o edinburgh_n at_o edinburgh_n the_o ninteen_o day_n of_o july_n 1683_o year_n anent_o the_o petition_n give_v in_o and_o present_v to_o the_o lord_n of_o council_n and_o session_n be_v the_o fraternity_n of_o the_o apothecary_n within_o the_o burgh_n of_o edinburgh_n show_v that_o whereas_o the_o lord_n have_v by_o their_o decreet_a several_a year_n ago_o upon_o very_o rational_a and_o important_a ground_n separate_v the_o two_o calling_n of_o pharmacy_n and_o chirurgery_n and_o for_o make_v the_o say_a separation_n effectual_a do_v appoint_v they_o to_o sit_v at_o two_o different_a table_n and_o the_o lord_n have_v afterward_o appoint_v the_o town_n of_o edinburgh_n by_o several_a act_n and_o diliverance_n to_o nominat_fw-la one_o of_o their_o fraternity_n to_o be_v visitor_n of_o the_o call_v and_o the_o town_n have_v always_o comply_v with_o the_o chyrurgeon-apothecary_n who_o be_v one_o of_o their_o trad_n to_o nominat_fw-la one_o of_o their_o number_n to_o be_v visitor_n to_o the_o apothecary_n which_o the_o lord_n do_v find_v so_o unreasonable_a and_o inconsistent_a with_o the_o end_n of_o the_o separation_n that_o now_o for_o these_o four_o year_n by_o past_a when_o they_o do_v nominat_fw-la a_fw-mi chyrurgeon-apothecarie_n the_o lord_n do_v most_o just_o rescind_v the_o say_a nomination_n and_o in_o respect_n of_o their_o contimacie_n and_o disobedience_n do_v themselves_o nominat_fw-la one_fw-mi simple_a apothecary_n for_o these_o several_a year_n by_o past_a and_o do_v so_o far_o resent_v the_o disobedience_n that_o in_o march_n 1685_o year_n sir_n patrick_n hume_n the_o town_n assessor_n for_o the_o time_n be_v call_v in_o before_o the_o lord_n and_o public_o rebuke_v for_o give_v the_o town_n so_o unreasonable_a a_o advice_n and_o particular_o in_o march_n 1686_o year_n the_o lord_n by_o their_o act_n in_o the_o apothecary_n favour_n which_o be_v produce_v in_o process_n sand_n that_o the_o nomination_n of_o david_n pringle_n a_o chyrurgeon-apothecarie_n be_v void_a and_o null_a and_o in_o his_o place_n appoint_v john_n joisie_n a_o simple_a apothecary_n to_o be_v sole_a visitor_n for_o that_o year_n and_o far_o declare_v that_o if_o the_o magistrate_n and_o town_n council_n of_o edinburgh_n shall_v at_o a_o time_n thereafter_o nominate_v one_fw-mi chyrurgeon-apothecarie_n to_o be_v visitor_n of_o the_o apothecary_n fraternity_n that_o the_o lord_n will_v allow_v the_o petitioner_n to_o name_v their_o own_o visitor_n in_o all_o time_n come_v likea_n the_o town_n council_n of_o edinburgh_n have_v in_o december_n 1686_o year_n upon_o pretence_n of_o a_o patent_n late_o obtain_v from_o his_o majesty_n in_o favour_n of_o the_o chyrurgeons-apothecary_n take_v upon_o they_o to_o nominat_fw-la a_o visitor_n to_o the_o petitioner_n fraternity_n notwithstanding_o that_o john_n joisie_n be_v at_o the_o time_n visitor_n be_v the_o lord_n own_o appointment_n and_o that_o this_o year_n be_v not_o expire_v the_o lord_n be_v please_v by_o their_o interloquitor_n upon_o the_o eighteen_o of_o december_n the_o say_a year_n to_o discharge_v the_o visitor_n appoint_v be_v the_o town_n council_n and_o to_o continue_v the_o say_v john_n joisie_n visitor_n of_o the_o petitioner_n fraternity_n until_o the_o expire_a of_o the_o year_n for_o which_o he_o be_v nominat_fw-la by_o the_o lord_n and_o far_o in_o anno_fw-la 1687_o the_o petitioner_n do_v apply_v to_o the_o town_n council_n to_o nominat_fw-la a_o visitor_n which_o they_o have_v delay_v the_o petitioner_n be_v necessitat_fw-la again_o to_o mean_v themselves_o to_o the_o lord_n and_o after_o hear_v all_o the_o answer_v give_v in_o by_o the_o town_n council_n the_o lord_n do_v appoint_v hugh_n nilson_n to_o be_v visitor_n for_o that_o year_n as_o be_v evident_a by_o the_o act_n produce_v in_o process_n and_o now_o the_o petitioner_n have_v again_o apply_v to_o the_o magistrate_n and_o town_n council_n to_o appoint_v a_o visitor_n to_o the_o petitioner_n fraternity_n for_o this_o year_n they_o have_v after_o their_o usual_a manner_n delay_v to_o give_v any_o answer_n and_o since_o the_o petitioner_n have_v no_o otherway_n of_o redress_n against_o so_o frequent_a and_o reiterated_a act_n of_o contempt_n and_o disobedience_n to_o the_o lord_n authority_n and_o encroachment_n upon_o just_a privilege_n but_o to_o make_v a_o new_a complaint_n and_o representation_n of_o the_o say_n abuse_n and_o therefore_o humble_o crave_v the_o lord_n will_v consider_v the_o former_a act_n for_o these_o several_a year_n by_o past_a and_o particular_o that_o in_o march_n 1686_o whereby_o the_o lord_n nominate_v john_n joisie_n for_o that_o year_n and_o declaired_a that_o if_o the_o town_n do_v nominat_fw-la in_o any_o time_n thereafter_o a_o chyrurgeon-apothecarie_n that_o the_o lord_n will_v allow_v the_o petitioner_n to_o choice_n and_o nominat_fw-la their_o own_a visitor_n as_o the_o last_o act_n in_o june_n 1687._o appoint_v hugh_n neilson_n to_o be_v visitor_n for_o that_o year_n ensue_v and_o to_o save_v the_o lord_n from_o all_o further_a trouble_n to_o declair_a that_o in_o all_o time_n come_v that_o the_o petitioner_n shall_v have_v liberty_n to_o choice_n and_o nominat_fw-la their_o own_a visitor_n as_o in_o the_o say_a petition_n at_o more_o length_n be_v conteain_v whilk_fw-mi petition_n be_v read_v in_o audience_n of_o the_o say_n lord_n they_o ordain_v the_o procurator_n of_o the_o town_n of_o edinburgh_n to_o see_v the_o say_a petition_n and_o answer_v the_o same_o the_o next_o day_n peremptory_a according_a whereinto_o the_o procurator_n of_o the_o say_a town_n of_o edinburgh_n have_v get_v up_o the_o petition_n to_o see_v they_o reproduced_a the_o samen_n and_o give_v in_o the_o answer_n 〈…〉_o as_o follow_v viz._n it_o be_v answer_v that_o their_o be_v a_o petition_n give_v in_o to_o the_o town_n â—â—â—â—cil_n of_o edinburgh_n by_o the_o simple_a apothecary_n the_o beginning_n of_o this_o month_n of_o july_n â—â—ving_v that_o the_o magistrate_n will_v nominat_fw-la one_o of_o their_o number_n to_o be_v visitor_n for_o this_o enâ—â—eing_v year_n the_o town_n council_n of_o edinburgh_n do_v most_o warrantable_o and_o moderate_o carry_v â—â—erein_o by_o ordain_v the_o chyrurgeon-apothecary_n to_o see_v and_o answer_v the_o foresay_a petition_n â—ut_v before_o their_o answer_n can_v be_v give_v or_o the_o magistrate_n can_v meddle_v with_o it_o the_o convention_n of_o burrows_n and_o the_o lord_n provost_z his_o go_v to_o court_n so_o interveen_v that_o the_o town_n council_n can_v give_v no_o answer_n to_o the_o foresay_a petition_n while_o that_o now_o after_o mature_a deliberation_n and_o take_v his_o majesty_n royal_a gift_n restore_v the_o chyrurgeon-apothecary_n to_o their_o former_a privilege_n notwithstanding_o of_o one_fw-mi previous_a decreet_a of_o separation_n with_o a_o letter_n from_o the_o secretary_n of_o state_n direct_v to_o the_o lord_n high_a chancellor_n bear_v his_o majesty_n inclination_n that_o his_o lordship_n and_o the_o precedent_n of_o the_o session_n shall_v consider_v both_o patent_n decreet_n of_o separation_n and_o all_o other_o difference_n betwixt_o the_o physician_n chyrurgeons-apothecary_n and_o simple_a apothecary_n that_o the_o same_o may_v be_v report_v to_o his_o sacred_a majesty_n and_o the_o determination_n may_v be_v make_v by_o his_o majesty_n as_o may_v end_v these_o debat_n betwixt_o they_o and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n stop_v all_o process_n relate_v thereunto_o until_o his_o majesty_n further_a pleasure_n shall_v be_v know_v therein_o they_o have_v upon_o such_o unquarrellable_n ground_n and_o his_o sacred_a majesty_n pleasure_n and_o command_v so_o often_o repeat_v to_o they_o declare_v that_o they_o can_v do_v no_o deed_n prejudicial_a thereto_o until_o the_o will_n of_o the_o say_a letter_n be_v fulfil_v or_o the_o new_a gift_n in_o favour_n of_o the_o chirurgeon_n apothecary_n be_v reduce_v as_o the_o double_a of_o the_o say_a letter_n from_o the_o secretary_n of_o state_n direct_v to_o the_o lord_n high_a chancellor_n with_o the_o double_a of_o the_o simple_a apothecary_n petition_v to_o the_o town_n council_n of_o edinburgh_n and_o their_o deliverance_n on_o the_o back_n thereof_o produce_v testify_v by_o all_o which_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o magistrate_n of_o edinburgh_n have_v not_o be_v in_o mora_fw-la as_o be_v false_o suggest_v but_o they_o as_o all_o their_o predecessor_n have_v still_o give_v ready_a obedience_n to_o his_o majesty_n command_n and_o do_v not_o think_v it_o fit_a after_o so_o full_a and_o ample_a a_o gift_n to_o such_o a_o distinct_a &_o clear_a letter_n to_o meddle_v with_o either_o party_n therein_o but_o the_o truth_n be_v this_o affair_n be_v manage_v by_o a_o company_n of_o some_o headstrong_a people_n who_o make_v it_o their_o business_n to_o creatâ—_n division_n and_o make_v party_n in_o all_o the_o society_n and_o incorporation_n of_o the_o town_n and_o who_o be_v swear_v burgess_n thereto_o for_o which_o calumnious_a petition_n as_o they_o have_v give_v in_o these_o several_a year_n by-gone_a against_o the_o magistrate_n of_o edinburgh_n their_o patron_n they_o ought_v not_o only_o to_o be_v severe_o punish_v therefore_o but_o in_o all_o time_n come_v be_v discharge_v to_o give_v in_o such_o petition_n or_o at_o least_o while_o the_o lord_n give_v their_o final_a sentence_n in_o the_o whole_a matter_n as_o his_o majesty_n require_v otherways_o this_o may_v be_v a_o encouragement_n to_o the_o mean_a inhabitant_n of_o the_o town_n to_o misrepresent_v the_o magistrate_n who_o be_v act_v and_o do_v nothing_o but_o by_o his_o majesty_n command_n especial_o see_v the_o whole_a affair_n be_v manage_v but_o by_o two_o or_o three_o discontent_a apothecary_n the_o major_a part_n refuse_v to_o comply_v therein_o as_o the_o say_a answer_n bear_v which_o petition_n and_o answer_n make_v thereto_o be_v all_o at_o length_n hear_v read_z see_v and_o consider_v by_o the_o said_n lord_n and_o the_o copy_n of_o the_o secretary_n letter_n give_v in_o theirwith_o &_o they_o therewith_o be_v well_o &_o ripe_o advise_v the_o lord_n of_o council_n and_o session_n have_v nominat_fw-la and_o appointed_n and_o thereby_o nominat_n and_o appoint_v john_n joisie_n simple_a apothecary_n visitor_n to_o the_o fraternity_n of_o apothecary_n for_o that_o ensue_a year_n extractum_fw-la de_fw-la libro_fw-la actorum_fw-la per_fw-la i_o sic_fw-la subscribitur_fw-la al._n gibson_n